WO2020187048A1 - Cover plate, display screen, and electronic device - Google Patents

Cover plate, display screen, and electronic device Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2020187048A1
WO2020187048A1 PCT/CN2020/078026 CN2020078026W WO2020187048A1 WO 2020187048 A1 WO2020187048 A1 WO 2020187048A1 CN 2020078026 W CN2020078026 W CN 2020078026W WO 2020187048 A1 WO2020187048 A1 WO 2020187048A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
cover plate
opening
side wall
area
display panel
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PCT/CN2020/078026
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
穆思难
肖博
徐力思
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Oppo广东移动通信有限公司
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Application filed by Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 filed Critical Oppo广东移动通信有限公司
Publication of WO2020187048A1 publication Critical patent/WO2020187048A1/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/02Constructional features of telephone sets
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N23/00Cameras or camera modules comprising electronic image sensors; Control thereof

Abstract

Embodiments of the present application provide a cover plate, a display screen, and an electronic device. The cover plate has a light blocking region, the light blocking region is arranged adjacent to the edge of the cover plate, the cover plate has an opening, the opening is arranged corresponding to the light blocking region, and the opening penetrates through the side of the cover plate in the thickness direction of the cover plate. In the embodiments of the present application, by providing an opening penetrating in the thickness direction of the cover plate in the light blocking region of the cover plate, the structure of the cover plate is relatively complicated, and when the cover plate is applied to an electronic device, a strong rendering effect is provided.

Description

盖板、显示屏及电子设备Cover, display and electronic equipment 技术领域Technical field
本申请涉及显示技术领域,尤其涉及一种盖板、显示屏及电子设备。This application relates to the field of display technology, in particular to a cover plate, a display screen and an electronic device.
背景技术Background technique
水滴屏又称水滴全面屏,它是从形状、工艺上命名的,是电子设备(比如,手机)的屏幕正上方由于追求极致边框而采用的一种屏幕解决方案,因屏幕顶端为摄像头保留的非显示区域和水滴一般大小而得名。相关技术中,水滴屏的盖板结构较为单一,渲染力不强。The water drop screen is also known as the water drop full screen. It is named from the shape and craftsmanship. It is a screen solution adopted by the pursuit of the ultimate frame just above the screen of an electronic device (such as a mobile phone), because the top of the screen is reserved for the camera. The non-display area is the same size as the water droplets. In related technologies, the cover structure of the water drop screen is relatively simple, and the rendering power is not strong.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本申请实施例提供一种盖板,所述盖板具有遮光区,所述遮光区邻近所述盖板的边缘设置,所述盖板具有开口,所述开口对应所述遮光区设置,所述开口沿所述盖板的厚度方向贯穿且贯穿所述盖板的侧面。The embodiment of the present application provides a cover plate, the cover plate has a light-shielding area, the light-shielding area is arranged adjacent to the edge of the cover plate, the cover plate has an opening, and the opening is arranged corresponding to the light-shielding area. The opening penetrates along the thickness direction of the cover plate and penetrates the side surface of the cover plate.
本申请实施例还提供一种显示屏,所述显示屏包括如上任意实施例所述的盖板。An embodiment of the present application also provides a display screen, which includes the cover plate as described in any of the above embodiments.
本申请实施例还提供一种电子设备,所述电子设备包括盖板和摄像头,所述盖板,所述盖板具有遮光区,所述遮光区邻近所述盖板的边缘设置,所述遮光区设有遮光层,所述盖板具有开口,所述开口对应所述遮光区设置,所述开口沿所述盖板的厚度方向贯穿且贯穿所述盖板的侧面,所述摄像头对应所述遮光区设置,且所述遮光层用于对所述摄像头进行遮光。An embodiment of the present application further provides an electronic device, the electronic device includes a cover plate and a camera, the cover plate, the cover plate has a light shielding area, the light shielding area is arranged adjacent to the edge of the cover plate, the light shielding Area is provided with a light-shielding layer, the cover plate has an opening corresponding to the light-shielding area, the opening penetrates in the thickness direction of the cover plate and penetrates the side surface of the cover plate, and the camera corresponds to the A light-shielding area is provided, and the light-shielding layer is used to shield the camera from light.
附图说明Description of the drawings
为了更清楚地说明本申请实施方式的技术方案,下面将对实施方式中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图是本申请一些实施方式,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to explain the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application more clearly, the following will briefly introduce the drawings that need to be used in the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present application, which are common in the field. As far as technical personnel are concerned, they can also obtain other drawings based on these drawings without creative work.
图1是本申请实施例提供的第一种电子设备的结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a first electronic device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
图2是本申请实施例提供的第一种盖板的主视图结构示意图。Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a front view of a first type of cover provided by an embodiment of the present application.
图3是本申请实施例提供的第一种盖板的轴测视图结构示意图。Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of an axonometric view of the first type of cover provided by an embodiment of the present application.
图4是图3中区域M的局部放大视图。Fig. 4 is a partial enlarged view of the area M in Fig. 3.
图5是本申请实施例提供的第二种盖板的轴测视图结构示意图。Fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of an axonometric view of a second type of cover provided by an embodiment of the present application.
图6是图5中区域N的局部放大视图。Fig. 6 is a partial enlarged view of area N in Fig. 5.
图7是本申请实施例提供的第三种盖板的主视图结构示意图。FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a front view of a third type of cover provided by an embodiment of the present application.
图8是本申请实施例提供的第四种盖板的轴测视图结构示意图。Fig. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of an axonometric view of a fourth type of cover provided by an embodiment of the present application.
图9是图8中区域R的局部放大视图一。Fig. 9 is a partial enlarged view 1 of area R in Fig. 8.
图10是图8中区域R的局部放大视图二。Fig. 10 is a partial enlarged view 2 of area R in Fig. 8.
图11是图8中区域R的局部放大视图三。Fig. 11 is a partial enlarged view 3 of the area R in Fig. 8.
图12是图8中区域R的局部放大视图四。Fig. 12 is a partial enlarged view 4 of area R in Fig. 8.
图13是本申请实施例提供的第一种显示屏的结构爆炸图。FIG. 13 is an exploded view of the structure of the first display screen provided by an embodiment of the present application.
图14是本申请实施例提供的第二种显示屏的结构爆炸图。FIG. 14 is an exploded view of the structure of the second display screen provided by an embodiment of the present application.
图15是图14中显示屏的层叠结构示意图。FIG. 15 is a schematic diagram of the laminated structure of the display screen in FIG. 14.
图16是本申请实施例提供的第二种电子设备的结构示意图。Fig. 16 is a schematic structural diagram of a second type of electronic device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
图17是本申请实施例提供的第三种电子设备的结构示意图。FIG. 17 is a schematic structural diagram of a third electronic device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
图18是本申请实施例提供的第一种中框的结构示意图。FIG. 18 is a schematic structural diagram of a first type of middle frame provided by an embodiment of the present application.
图19是本申请实施例提供的中框与防尘网的装配关系示意图。FIG. 19 is a schematic diagram of the assembly relationship between the middle frame and the dust-proof net provided by an embodiment of the present application.
具体实施方式detailed description
本申请实施方式提供了一种盖板,所述盖板具有遮光区,所述遮光区邻近所述盖板的边缘设置,所述盖板具有开口,所述开口对应所述遮光区设置,所述开口沿所述盖板的厚度方向贯穿且贯穿所述盖板的侧面。The embodiment of the present application provides a cover plate, the cover plate has a shading area, the shading area is arranged adjacent to the edge of the cover plate, the cover plate has an opening, the opening is arranged corresponding to the shading area, so The opening penetrates along the thickness direction of the cover plate and penetrates the side surface of the cover plate.
其中,所述盖板包括依次首尾相连的第一部分、第二部分、第三部分和第四部分,所述开口位于所述第一部分,所述盖板具有相对设置的正面和背面以及位于所述正面和所述背面之间的侧面,在所述第二部分、所述第三部分和所述第四部分:所述正面和所述侧面之间通过圆弧面连接。Wherein, the cover plate includes a first part, a second part, a third part and a fourth part which are connected end to end in turn, the opening is located in the first part, the cover plate has oppositely arranged front and back surfaces and is located in the The side surface between the front surface and the back surface is connected by a circular arc surface between the second part, the third part and the fourth part: the front surface and the side surface.
其中,所述圆弧面的曲率半径大小为恒定值。Wherein, the radius of curvature of the arc surface is a constant value.
其中,所述开口关于所述盖板的一个对称面对称,所述对称面面穿过所述盖板的几何中心。Wherein, the opening is symmetrical about a symmetry plane of the cover plate, and the symmetry plane passes through the geometric center of the cover plate.
其中,在所述第一部分的位置,所述正面和所述侧面之间的圆弧面的曲率半径大小自所述第一部分背离所述开口的一端朝向所述第一部分邻近所述开口的一端逐渐增大。Wherein, at the position of the first part, the radius of curvature of the arc surface between the front and the side faces gradually increases from the end of the first part away from the opening toward the end of the first part adjacent to the opening Increase.
其中,在所述第一部分的位置,所述正面和所述侧面之间的圆弧面的曲率半径大小自所述第一部分背离所述开口的一端朝向所述第一部分邻近所述开口的一端逐渐减小。Wherein, at the position of the first part, the radius of curvature of the arc surface between the front and the side faces gradually increases from the end of the first part away from the opening toward the end of the first part adjacent to the opening Decrease.
其中,所述盖板包括依次相连的第一侧壁、第二侧壁和第三侧壁,所述第一侧壁、所述第二侧壁和所述第三侧壁围设形成所述开口,所述第一侧壁和所述第二侧壁之间通过圆弧面连接,且所述第三侧壁与所述第二侧壁之间通过圆弧面连接。Wherein, the cover plate includes a first side wall, a second side wall, and a third side wall that are sequentially connected, and the first side wall, the second side wall, and the third side wall are enclosed to form the Opening, the first side wall and the second side wall are connected by a circular arc surface, and the third side wall and the second side wall are connected by a circular arc surface.
其中,所述盖板具有正面,所述第一侧壁、所述第二侧壁和所述第三侧壁与所述正面之间均通过圆弧面连接。Wherein, the cover plate has a front surface, and the first side wall, the second side wall, and the third side wall are all connected to the front surface by a circular arc surface.
其中,所述盖板具有相对设置的正面和背面以及位于所述正面和所述背面之间的侧面,所述第一侧壁与所述侧面之间通过圆弧面连接,所述第三侧壁与所述侧面之间通过圆弧面连接。Wherein, the cover plate has a front surface and a back surface, and a side surface located between the front surface and the back surface, the first side wall and the side surface are connected by an arc surface, and the third side The wall and the side surface are connected by a circular arc surface.
本申请实施方式还提供了一种显示屏,所述显示屏包括如本申请上述实施方式提供的的盖板。The embodiment of the present application also provides a display screen, which includes the cover plate provided in the foregoing embodiment of the present application.
其中,所述显示屏包括显示面板,所述显示面板与所述盖板层叠设置,所述显示面板对应所述遮光区的部位具有收容孔,所述收容孔用于安装摄像头,所述遮光区设有遮光层,所述遮光层用于对所述摄像头进行遮光。Wherein, the display screen includes a display panel, the display panel and the cover plate are laminated, the display panel has a receiving hole at a position corresponding to the light shielding area, and the receiving hole is used for installing a camera, and the light shielding area A light shielding layer is provided, and the light shielding layer is used to shield the camera from light.
其中,所述收容孔贯穿所述显示面板。Wherein, the receiving hole penetrates the display panel.
其中,所述收容孔的内壁在所述盖板上的投影落在所述遮光区的范围内。Wherein, the projection of the inner wall of the receiving hole on the cover plate falls within the range of the shading area.
其中,所述遮光区设有遮光层,所述显示屏包括显示面板和背光模组,所述盖板、所述显示面板和所述背光模组依次层叠设置,所述显示面板包括第一区域、第二区域、以及隔离件,所述第一区域设置有液晶,所述第二区域为透光的,所述隔离件设置在所述第一区域及所述第二区域之间,用于防止所述第一区域的液晶进入到所述第二区域,所述背光模组具有安装孔,所述安装孔用于安装摄像头,所述摄像头对应所述第二区域及所述遮光层设置,所述遮光层用于对所述摄像头进行遮光。Wherein, the light-shielding area is provided with a light-shielding layer, the display screen includes a display panel and a backlight module, the cover plate, the display panel and the backlight module are stacked in sequence, and the display panel includes a first area , A second region, and a spacer, the first region is provided with liquid crystal, the second region is light-transmissive, and the spacer is provided between the first region and the second region for Preventing the liquid crystal in the first area from entering the second area, the backlight module has a mounting hole, the mounting hole is used to install a camera, and the camera is arranged corresponding to the second area and the light shielding layer, The light shielding layer is used to shield the camera from light.
其中,所述安装孔贯穿所述背光模组。Wherein, the mounting hole penetrates the backlight module.
其中,所述安装孔的内壁在所述盖板上的投影落在所述遮光区的范围内。Wherein, the projection of the inner wall of the mounting hole on the cover plate falls within the range of the shading area.
本申请实施方式还提供了一种电子设备,所述电子设备包括盖板和摄像头,所述盖板具有遮光区,所述遮光区邻近所述盖板的边缘设置,所述遮光区设有遮光层,所述盖板具 有开口,所述开口对应所述遮光区设置,所述开口沿所述盖板的厚度方向贯穿且贯穿所述盖板的侧面,所述摄像头对应所述遮光区设置,且所述遮光层用于对所述摄像头进行遮光。The embodiment of the present application also provides an electronic device, the electronic device includes a cover plate and a camera, the cover plate has a shading area, the shading area is arranged adjacent to the edge of the cover plate, and the shading area is provided with a shading Layer, the cover plate has an opening, the opening is provided corresponding to the light-shielding area, the opening penetrates in the thickness direction of the cover plate and penetrates the side surface of the cover plate, and the camera is provided corresponding to the light-shielding area, And the light shielding layer is used to shield the camera from light.
其中,所述电子设备包括显示面板和中框,所述盖板和所述显示面板层叠设置,且所述盖板和所述显示面板均连接于所述中框,所述中框用于对所述显示面板以及所述盖板形成支撑。Wherein, the electronic device includes a display panel and a middle frame, the cover plate and the display panel are stacked, and the cover plate and the display panel are both connected to the middle frame, and the middle frame is used for aligning The display panel and the cover plate form a support.
其中,所述中框对应所述开口的部位设置有加强部,所述加强部用于对所述开口的对应部位形成支撑。Wherein, a part of the middle frame corresponding to the opening is provided with a reinforcing part, and the reinforcing part is used to support the corresponding part of the opening.
其中,所述加强部具有出音孔,所述电子设备包括防尘网,所述防尘网对应所述加强部设置,且所述防尘网覆盖所述出音孔。Wherein, the reinforcement part has a sound outlet, the electronic device includes a dustproof net, the dustproof net is provided corresponding to the reinforcement part, and the dustproof net covers the sound outlet.
下面将结合本申请实施方式中的附图,对本申请实施方式中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施方式仅仅是本申请一部分实施方式,而不是全部的实施方式。基于本申请中的实施方式,本领域普通技术人员在没有付出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施方式,都属于本申请保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all of them. Based on the implementation manners in this application, all other implementation manners obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of this application.
请一并参阅图1、图2、图3和图4,所述盖板100具有遮光区100A,所述遮光区100A邻近所述盖板100的边缘设置,所述盖板100具有开口100B,所述开口100B对应所述遮光区100A设置,所述开口100B沿所述盖板100的厚度方向贯穿且贯穿所述盖板100的侧面100d。Please refer to FIG. 1, FIG. 2, FIG. 3 and FIG. 4 together, the cover plate 100 has a light shielding area 100A, the light shielding area 100A is disposed adjacent to the edge of the cover plate 100, and the cover plate 100 has an opening 100B. The opening 100B is disposed corresponding to the shading area 100A, and the opening 100B penetrates along the thickness direction of the cover plate 100 and penetrates the side surface 100d of the cover plate 100.
其中,盖板100为玻璃盖板100,玻璃盖板100是覆盖在面板上的镜片,主要对面板起保护作用。盖板100是电子产品上必不可少的保护器件,玻璃盖板100由于其高透光性、强防刮性等特性,逐渐成为盖板100的主流。Among them, the cover plate 100 is a glass cover plate 100, and the glass cover plate 100 is a lens covering the panel, which mainly protects the panel. The cover plate 100 is an indispensable protective device for electronic products. The glass cover plate 100 has gradually become the mainstream of the cover plate 100 due to its high light transmittance and strong scratch resistance.
盖板100的边缘部位形成遮光区100A,遮光区100A用于涂覆遮光油墨,当盖板100应用于电子设备1时,遮光油墨用于对电子设备1的电子器件形成遮挡,从而提升电子设备1的外观一致性。The edge of the cover plate 100 forms a light-shielding area 100A, which is used for coating light-shielding ink. When the cover plate 100 is applied to the electronic device 1, the light-shielding ink is used to shield the electronic devices of the electronic device 1, thereby improving the electronic device 1. The appearance consistency.
盖板100上具有开口100B,所述开口100B对应所述遮光区100A设置,所述开口100B沿所述盖板100的厚度方向贯穿。也就是说,所述盖板100具有凹陷面100a,所述凹陷面100a形成所述开口100B,所述凹陷面100a的法线方向与所述盖板100的厚度方向正交。通过在盖板100的遮光区100A形成开口100B,且开口100B沿盖板100的厚度方向贯穿,增加了盖板100的结构复杂程度,避免了盖板100的结构较为单一的弊端,当盖板100应用于电子设备1时,提升了电子设备1的整体渲染力。The cover 100 has an opening 100B, the opening 100B is disposed corresponding to the shading area 100A, and the opening 100B penetrates along the thickness direction of the cover 100. In other words, the cover plate 100 has a recessed surface 100 a, the recessed surface 100 a forms the opening 100B, and the normal direction of the recessed surface 100 a is orthogonal to the thickness direction of the cover plate 100. By forming an opening 100B in the light-shielding area 100A of the cover plate 100, and the opening 100B penetrates along the thickness direction of the cover plate 100, the structural complexity of the cover plate 100 is increased, and the disadvantage of the cover plate 100 being relatively simple in structure is avoided. When 100 is applied to the electronic device 1, the overall rendering power of the electronic device 1 is improved.
在一种实施方式中,所述开口100B的形状可以为矩形。在另一种实施方式中,所述开口100B的形成可以为三角形。在其他实施方式中,所述开口100B的形状还可以为弧形。所述开口100B的形状可以根据电子设备1的器件排布进行综合考虑。In an embodiment, the shape of the opening 100B may be rectangular. In another embodiment, the opening 100B may be formed in a triangular shape. In other embodiments, the shape of the opening 100B may also be an arc. The shape of the opening 100B can be comprehensively considered according to the device arrangement of the electronic device 1.
本申请实施例提供的盖板100具有遮光区100A,且遮光区100A位于盖板100的边缘部位,盖板100上对应遮光区100A的部位设置有开口100B,开口100B的贯穿方向沿盖板100的厚度方向且贯穿所述盖板100的侧面100d,从而避免了盖板100结构过于单一的问题,增加了盖板100结构的复杂程度,当盖板100应用于电子设备1时,可以增强电子设备1的渲染效果。The cover plate 100 provided by the embodiment of the present application has a light-shielding area 100A, and the light-shielding area 100A is located at the edge of the cover plate 100. The cover plate 100 is provided with an opening 100B at a position corresponding to the light-shielding area 100A. The thickness direction of the cover plate 100 penetrates through the side 100d of the cover plate 100, thereby avoiding the problem of too single structure of the cover plate 100 and increasing the complexity of the structure of the cover plate 100. When the cover plate 100 is applied to the electronic device 1, it can enhance the electronic The rendering effect of device 1.
请继续参阅图5和图6,所述盖板100包括依次首尾相连的第一部分110、第二部分120、第三部分130和第四部分140,所述遮光区100A位于所述第一部分110,所述盖板100具有相对设置的正面100b和背面100c以及位于所述正面100b和所述背面100c之间的侧面100d,在所述第二部分120、所述第三部分130和所述第四部分140,所述正面100b和所述侧面100d之间通过圆弧面100e连接。Please continue to refer to FIGS. 5 and 6, the cover plate 100 includes a first part 110, a second part 120, a third part 130, and a fourth part 140 that are connected end to end in sequence, and the shading area 100A is located in the first part 110, The cover plate 100 has a front face 100b and a back face 100c arranged opposite to each other, and a side face 100d located between the front face 100b and the back face 100c. The second part 120, the third part 130 and the fourth part In the part 140, the front surface 100b and the side surface 100d are connected by a circular arc surface 100e.
其中,所述盖板100可以为2.5D玻璃,其中,2.5D弧度对应的宽度为0.6毫米。2.5D玻璃屏幕是在玻璃的中心有一个平面的区域,然后在平面玻璃的基础上对边缘进行了弧度处 理。传统意义上的玻璃是平的,无论选择玻璃上任何一个点,它都应该是和玻璃上其他的点在同一个平面上。而2.5D玻璃和普通玻璃最大的区别在于这种玻璃尽管正面100b也是平的,但是在边缘的部分会向下凹陷成一个弧形。现在电子产品运用2.5D弧面玻璃屏幕的越来越多,因为应用2.5D玻璃屏幕能够使电子产品表面外观就如同盈而不溢的水滴,所以2.5D玻璃屏幕又称之为水滴屏。可以理解的,所述盖板100也可以为3D玻璃。Wherein, the cover plate 100 may be 2.5D glass, wherein the width corresponding to 2.5D radian is 0.6 mm. The 2.5D glass screen has a flat area in the center of the glass, and then the edges are curved on the basis of the flat glass. In the traditional sense, glass is flat. No matter any point on the glass is selected, it should be on the same plane as the other points on the glass. The biggest difference between 2.5D glass and ordinary glass is that although the front surface 100b of this glass is flat, the edge part is recessed into an arc. Nowadays, more and more electronic products use 2.5D curved glass screens, because the application of 2.5D glass screens can make the surface of electronic products look like water droplets without overflow, so 2.5D glass screens are also called water drop screens. It is understandable that the cover plate 100 may also be 3D glass.
遮光区100A位于第一部分110,在第二部分120、第三部分130和第四部分140,正面100b和侧面100d之间通过圆弧面100e连接。也就是说,在第二部分120、第三部分130和第四部分140,正面100b和侧面100d之间通过圆角过渡,从而使得盖板100显得更加圆滑,避免了棱角的出现使得盖板100呈现出锋利感,使得盖板100呈现出来的视角效果更加柔和。其中,圆角的半径可以为0.6毫米。The light shielding area 100A is located in the first part 110, and is connected by a circular arc surface 100e between the second part 120, the third part 130 and the fourth part 140, and the front surface 100b and the side surface 100d. That is to say, in the second part 120, the third part 130 and the fourth part 140, a rounded transition is made between the front surface 100b and the side surface 100d, so that the cover plate 100 appears more smooth and avoids the appearance of edges and corners. The sharpness is presented, which makes the viewing angle effect presented by the cover plate 100 softer. Among them, the radius of the rounded corners may be 0.6 mm.
在一种实施例中,所述圆弧面100e的曲率半径大小为恒定值。也就是说,在除去遮光区100A的第二部分120、第三部分130和第四部分140,所述正面100b和所述侧面100d之间均通过圆弧面100e连接,且圆弧面100e的曲率半径大小恒定不变,以便于通过CNC加工形成所述圆弧面100e,降低加工工艺的复杂程度。In an embodiment, the radius of curvature of the circular arc surface 100e is a constant value. That is, after removing the second portion 120, the third portion 130, and the fourth portion 140 of the light shielding area 100A, the front surface 100b and the side surface 100d are all connected by the arc surface 100e, and the arc surface 100e The radius of curvature is constant, so that the arc surface 100e can be formed by CNC machining, which reduces the complexity of the machining process.
请继续参阅图7,在另一种实施例中,所述遮光区100A关于所述盖板100的一个对称面AA对称,所述遮光区100A位于所述第一部分110的中间部位,在所述第一部分110的位置,所述正面100b和所述侧面100d之间的圆弧面100e的曲率半径大小为渐变值。Please continue to refer to FIG. 7. In another embodiment, the light-shielding area 100A is symmetrical with respect to a symmetry plane AA of the cover plate 100, and the light-shielding area 100A is located in the middle part of the first part 110. At the position of the first part 110, the radius of curvature of the arc surface 100e between the front surface 100b and the side surface 100d is a gradual value.
具体的,所述盖板100具有对称面AA,所述盖板100关于所述对称面AA呈现轴对称,所述遮光区100A也关于所述对称面AA呈现轴对称。在第一部分110,所述正面100b和所述侧面100d之间的圆弧面100e呈现渐变效果,也就是说,所述正面100b和所述侧面100d之间的圆弧面100e的曲率半径大小为渐变值,从而使得盖板100的边缘形状更为复杂,避免了盖板100结构较为单一的弊端,且当盖板100应用于电子产品时,可以提升电子产品的渲染效果。Specifically, the cover plate 100 has a symmetry plane AA, the cover plate 100 is axisymmetric about the symmetry plane AA, and the shading area 100A is also axisymmetric about the symmetry plane AA. In the first part 110, the arc surface 100e between the front surface 100b and the side surface 100d presents a gradual effect, that is, the radius of curvature of the arc surface 100e between the front surface 100b and the side surface 100d is The gradual value makes the edge shape of the cover plate 100 more complicated, avoids the disadvantage of the cover plate 100 having a single structure, and when the cover plate 100 is applied to an electronic product, the rendering effect of the electronic product can be improved.
在一种实施方式中,所述正面100b和所述侧面100d之间的圆弧面100e的曲率半径大小自所述第一部分110的两端朝向所述遮光区100A的位置逐渐增大。In one embodiment, the radius of curvature of the arc surface 100e between the front surface 100b and the side surface 100d gradually increases from the two ends of the first portion 110 toward the position of the light shielding area 100A.
具体的,所述第一部分110包括相对设置的第一端111、第二端112以及位于所述第一端111和所述第二端112之间的中间端113,所述遮光区100A对应所述中间端113设置。从第一端111朝向所述中间端113的方向,所述正面100b和所述侧面100d之间的圆弧面100e的曲率半径大小逐渐增大,且从第二端112朝向所述中间端113的方向,所述正面100b和所述侧面100d之间的圆弧面100e的曲率半径大小也逐渐增大,从而在盖板100的遮光区100A形成较为圆滑的弧面效果,增加了盖板100的圆滑质感,提升了盖板100的渲染效果。Specifically, the first portion 110 includes a first end 111, a second end 112, and an intermediate end 113 located between the first end 111 and the second end 112, and the shading area 100A corresponds to the The middle end 113 is set. From the first end 111 toward the middle end 113, the radius of curvature of the arc surface 100e between the front surface 100b and the side surface 100d gradually increases, and from the second end 112 toward the middle end 113 The radius of curvature of the arc surface 100e between the front surface 100b and the side surface 100d gradually increases, thereby forming a smoother arc surface effect in the shading area 100A of the cover plate 100, increasing the cover plate 100 The sleek texture improves the rendering effect of the cover 100.
在另一种实施方式中,所述正面100b和所述侧面100d之间的圆弧面100e的曲率半径大小自所述第一部分110的两端朝向所述遮光区100A的位置逐渐减小。In another embodiment, the radius of curvature of the arc surface 100e between the front surface 100b and the side surface 100d gradually decreases from the two ends of the first portion 110 toward the position of the light shielding area 100A.
具体的,所述第一部分110包括相对设置的第一端111、第二端112以及位于所述第一端111和所述第二端112之间的中间端113,所述遮光区100A对应所述中间端113设置。从第一端111朝向所述中间端113的方向,所述正面100b和所述侧面100d之间的圆弧面100e的曲率半径大小逐渐减小,且从第二端112朝向所述中间端113的方向,所述正面100b和所述侧面100d之间的圆弧面100e的曲率半径大小也逐渐减小,且使得圆弧面100e与遮光区100A对应的盖板100之间形成圆滑过渡,使得盖板100在遮光区100A的部位的圆滑效果更有层次感,增加了盖板100呈现出来的立体效果。Specifically, the first portion 110 includes a first end 111, a second end 112, and an intermediate end 113 located between the first end 111 and the second end 112, and the shading area 100A corresponds to the The middle end 113 is set. From the first end 111 toward the middle end 113, the radius of curvature of the arc surface 100e between the front surface 100b and the side surface 100d gradually decreases, and from the second end 112 toward the middle end 113 The radius of curvature of the arc surface 100e between the front surface 100b and the side surface 100d also gradually decreases, and a smooth transition is formed between the arc surface 100e and the cover plate 100 corresponding to the shading area 100A, so that The smooth effect of the cover plate 100 in the shading area 100A is more layered, which increases the three-dimensional effect presented by the cover plate 100.
请继续参阅图8、图9和图10,所述盖板100包括第一侧壁150、第二侧壁160和第三侧壁170,所述第一侧壁150、所述第二侧壁160和所述第三侧壁170围设形成所述开口100B,所述第一侧壁150和所述第二侧壁160之间通过圆弧面101e连接,且所述第三侧壁170与所述 第二侧壁160之间通过圆弧面102e连接。Please continue to refer to FIGS. 8, 9 and 10, the cover plate 100 includes a first side wall 150, a second side wall 160, and a third side wall 170. The first side wall 150 and the second side wall 160 and the third side wall 170 surround the opening 100B, the first side wall 150 and the second side wall 160 are connected by a circular arc surface 101e, and the third side wall 170 is connected to The second side walls 160 are connected by a circular arc surface 102e.
具体的,第一侧壁150和第三侧壁170为形成所述开口100B的侧壁,第二侧壁160为形成所述开口100B的底壁,所述第一侧壁150和所述第二侧壁160之间通过第一弧面151连接,所述第二侧壁160和所述第三侧壁170之间通过第二弧面161连接,也就是说,第一侧壁150和第二侧壁160之间通过第一圆角152过渡,第二侧壁160和第三侧壁170之间通过第二圆角162过渡。相对于第一侧壁150和第二侧壁160之间通过直角过渡的方式,且第二侧壁160和第三侧壁170之间通过直角过渡的方式,通过圆角过渡可以使得盖板100在圆角处的应力呈现发散状分布,有助于避免应力分布集中的情况,可以使得盖板100在圆角处的应力分布较为均匀,增加了盖板100受到外力冲击的承受力,有助于延伸盖板100的使用寿命。Specifically, the first side wall 150 and the third side wall 170 are side walls forming the opening 100B, the second side wall 160 is a bottom wall forming the opening 100B, and the first side wall 150 and the first side wall The two side walls 160 are connected by a first arc surface 151, and the second side wall 160 and the third side wall 170 are connected by a second arc surface 161, that is, the first side wall 150 and the The first rounded corner 152 transitions between the two side walls 160, and the second rounded corner 162 transitions between the second side wall 160 and the third side wall 170. Relative to the first side wall 150 and the second side wall 160 through a right-angle transition, and the second side wall 160 and the third side wall 170 through a right-angle transition, through the rounded transition can make the cover 100 The stress at the rounded corners presents a divergent distribution, which helps to avoid the concentration of stress distribution, can make the stress distribution of the cover plate 100 at the rounded corners more uniform, and increase the bearing capacity of the cover plate 100 under external impact, which is helpful To extend the service life of the cover 100.
进一步的,第一圆角152的半径与第二圆角162的半径可以保持一致,从而可以使得盖板100的应力分布更为均匀,进一步增强盖板100受到外力冲击的承受能力。可以理解的,在其他实施方式中,第一圆角152的半径和第二圆角162的半径也可以不相等。Further, the radius of the first rounded corner 152 and the radius of the second rounded corner 162 can be kept consistent, so that the stress distribution of the cover plate 100 can be made more uniform, and the capacity of the cover plate 100 to withstand the impact of external force is further enhanced. It can be understood that, in other embodiments, the radius of the first rounded corner 152 and the radius of the second rounded corner 162 may not be equal.
需要说明的是,本申请中出现的第一,第二,等等有关数量的名词仅仅只是命名上的区分,与数量多少无关。It should be noted that the first, second, and other quantity-related nouns in this application are merely naming distinctions and have nothing to do with the quantity.
请继续参阅图11,所述盖板100具有正面100b,所述第一侧壁150、所述第二侧壁160和所述第三侧壁170与所述正面100b之间均通过圆弧面103e连接。Please continue to refer to FIG. 11, the cover plate 100 has a front surface 100b, and the first side wall 150, the second side wall 160, the third side wall 170 and the front surface 100b pass through a circular arc surface 103e connection.
具体的,第一侧壁150与正面100b之间形成第三圆角153,第二侧壁160与正面100b之间形成第四圆角163,第三侧壁170与正面100b之间形成第五圆角171。一方面,可以使得盖板100在圆角处的应力呈现发散状分布,使得应力分布较为均匀,避免出现应力集中的问题,有助于延长盖板100的使用寿命。另一方面,可以使得盖板100呈现的效果更加圆滑和柔和,避免棱角分明的尖锐感,增加了盖板100呈现出来的亲和力。Specifically, a third rounded corner 153 is formed between the first side wall 150 and the front surface 100b, a fourth rounded corner 163 is formed between the second side wall 160 and the front surface 100b, and a fifth corner is formed between the third side wall 170 and the front surface 100b. Fillet 171. On the one hand, the stress of the cover plate 100 at the rounded corners can be distributed in a divergent shape, so that the stress distribution is more uniform, the problem of stress concentration is avoided, and the service life of the cover plate 100 is prolonged. On the other hand, the effect presented by the cover plate 100 can be made more smooth and soft, avoid sharp edges and corners, and increase the affinity presented by the cover plate 100.
进一步的,第三圆角153、第四圆角163和第五圆角171的半径大小可以相等,从而进一步使得盖板100的应力分布更加均匀,延长盖板100的使用寿命。可以理解的,在其他实施方式中,第三圆角153、第四圆角163和第五圆角171的半径大小也可以不相等,可以根据盖板100的具体结构对盖板100上的圆角进行适应性调节。Further, the radii of the third round corner 153, the fourth round corner 163, and the fifth round corner 171 can be equal, so as to further make the stress distribution of the cover plate 100 more uniform and prolong the service life of the cover plate 100. It is understandable that in other embodiments, the radius of the third rounded corner 153, the fourth rounded corner 163, and the fifth rounded corner 171 may not be equal, and the rounded corners on the cover plate 100 can be adjusted according to the specific structure of the cover plate 100. The angle is adjusted adaptively.
请继续参阅图12,所述盖板100具有相对设置的正面100b和背面100c以及位于所述正面100b和所述背面100c之间的侧面100d,所述第一侧壁150与所述侧面100d之间通过圆弧面104e连接,所述第三侧壁170与所述侧面100d之间通过圆弧面105e连接。Please continue to refer to FIG. 12, the cover 100 has a front face 100b and a back face 100c disposed oppositely, and a side face 100d located between the front face 100b and the back face 100c, and the first sidewall 150 and the side face 100d They are connected by a circular arc surface 104e, and the third side wall 170 and the side surface 100d are connected by a circular arc surface 105e.
具体的,所述第一侧壁150与所述侧面100d之间通过第三弧面154连接,所述第三侧壁170与所述侧面100d之间通过第四弧面172连接,也就是说,第一侧壁150与所述侧面100d之间形成第六圆角,第三侧壁170与所述侧面100d之间形成第七圆角,一方面使得盖板100在圆角处的应力呈现发散状分布,使得应力分布较为均匀,避免出现应力集中的问题,有助于延长盖板100的使用寿命。另一方面,可以使得盖板100呈现的效果更加圆滑和柔和,避免棱角分明的尖锐感,增加了盖板100呈现出来的亲和力。Specifically, the first side wall 150 and the side surface 100d are connected by a third arc surface 154, and the third side wall 170 and the side surface 100d are connected by a fourth arc surface 172, that is to say A sixth rounded corner is formed between the first side wall 150 and the side surface 100d, and a seventh rounded corner is formed between the third side wall 170 and the side surface 100d. On the one hand, the stress of the cover plate 100 at the rounded corners is The divergent distribution makes the stress distribution more uniform, avoids the problem of stress concentration, and helps to extend the service life of the cover plate 100. On the other hand, the effect presented by the cover plate 100 can be made more smooth and soft, avoid sharp edges and corners, and increase the affinity presented by the cover plate 100.
进一步的,第六圆角和第七圆角的半径大小可以相等,从而进一步使得盖板100的应力分布更加均匀,延长盖板100的使用寿命。可以理解的,在其他实施方式中,第六圆角和第七圆角的半径大小也可以不相等,可以根据盖板100的具体结构对盖板100上的圆角进行适应性调节。Further, the radius of the sixth rounded corner and the seventh rounded corner can be equal, thereby further making the stress distribution of the cover plate 100 more uniform and prolonging the service life of the cover plate 100. It can be understood that in other embodiments, the radius of the sixth rounded corner and the seventh rounded corner may not be equal, and the rounded corners on the cover plate 100 can be adjusted adaptively according to the specific structure of the cover plate 100.
请继续参阅图13,所述显示屏10包括如上任意实施例提供的盖板100。Please continue to refer to FIG. 13, the display screen 10 includes the cover plate 100 provided in any of the above embodiments.
其中,显示屏10可以为液晶显示屏10,也可以为柔性显示屏10。显示屏10用于显示图像信息。The display screen 10 may be a liquid crystal display screen 10 or a flexible display screen 10. The display screen 10 is used to display image information.
所述显示屏10包括显示面板200,所述显示面板200与所述盖板100层叠设置,所述显示面板200对应所述遮光区100A的部位具有收容孔200a,所述收容孔200a用于安装摄像头 300,所述遮光区100A设有遮光层400,所述遮光层400用于对所述摄像头300进行遮光。The display screen 10 includes a display panel 200, the display panel 200 and the cover plate 100 are stacked, the display panel 200 has a receiving hole 200a corresponding to the shading area 100A, and the receiving hole 200a is used for mounting In the camera 300, the light shielding area 100A is provided with a light shielding layer 400, and the light shielding layer 400 is used to shield the camera 300 from light.
其中,显示面板200可以为液晶显示面板200,也可以为柔性显示面板200。所述显示面板200开设有收容孔200a,所述收容孔200a对应所述遮光区100A设置,所述收容孔200a用于安装摄像头300,且在所述遮光区100A涂覆有遮光层400,遮光层400用于对摄像头300进行遮光,一方面遮蔽摄像头300的支架结构,有助于保证电子设备1的外观一致性,另一方面,防止摄像头300过度曝光,有助于保证摄像头300的成像效果。Among them, the display panel 200 may be a liquid crystal display panel 200 or a flexible display panel 200. The display panel 200 is provided with a receiving hole 200a corresponding to the light shielding area 100A. The receiving hole 200a is used to install the camera 300, and the light shielding area 100A is coated with a light shielding layer 400 to shield light. The layer 400 is used to shield the camera 300 from light. On the one hand, it shields the support structure of the camera 300 to help ensure the appearance consistency of the electronic device 1; on the other hand, it prevents the camera 300 from overexposing and helps to ensure the imaging effect of the camera 300 .
在一种实施方式中,所述收容孔200a贯穿所述显示面板200。In one embodiment, the receiving hole 200 a penetrates the display panel 200.
具体的,所述收容孔200a为通孔,所述收容孔200a贯穿所述显示面板200,通过在显示面板200上开孔安装摄像头300,可以在确保摄像头300的拍摄视角的前提下,提升显示屏的屏占比。Specifically, the accommodating hole 200a is a through hole, and the accommodating hole 200a penetrates the display panel 200. By opening a hole on the display panel 200 to install the camera 300, the display can be improved while ensuring the shooting angle of the camera 300. The screen-to-body ratio of the screen.
在另一种实施方式中,所述收容孔200a的内壁在所述盖板100上的投影落在所述遮光区100A的范围内。In another embodiment, the projection of the inner wall of the receiving hole 200a on the cover plate 100 falls within the range of the shading area 100A.
具体的,由于收容孔200a用于安装摄像头300,当收容孔200a的位置对应盖板100的遮光区100A设置时,遮光区100A上的遮光层400可以将摄像头300完全覆盖,从而可以将摄像头300的支架结构进行遮蔽,有助于保证电子设备1的外观一致性。Specifically, since the receiving hole 200a is used to install the camera 300, when the position of the receiving hole 200a corresponds to the light-shielding area 100A of the cover plate 100, the light-shielding layer 400 on the light-shielding area 100A can completely cover the camera 300, so that the camera 300 can be completely covered. The bracket structure of the shielding can help ensure the consistency of the appearance of the electronic device 1.
请继续参阅图14和图15,所述显示屏10包括显示面板200和背光模组500,所述盖板100、所述显示面板200和所述背光模组500依次层叠设置,所述背光模组500对应所述遮光区100A的部位具有安装孔500a,所述安装孔500a用于安装摄像头300,所述遮光区100A设有遮光层400,所述遮光层400用于对所述摄像头300进行遮光。Please continue to refer to FIGS. 14 and 15, the display screen 10 includes a display panel 200 and a backlight module 500. The cover plate 100, the display panel 200 and the backlight module 500 are stacked in sequence, and the backlight module The group 500 has a mounting hole 500a corresponding to the light shielding area 100A. The mounting hole 500a is used to install the camera 300. The light shielding area 100A is provided with a light shielding layer 400. The light shielding layer 400 is used to perform the Shading.
其中,所述显示面板200包括第一区域201、第二区域202、以及隔离件203,所述第一区域201设置有液晶204,所述第二区域202为透光的,所述隔离件203设置在所述第一区域201及第二区域202之间,用于防止所述第一区域201的液晶204进入到所述第二区域202,所述背光模组500具有安装孔500a,所述安装孔500a用于安装摄像头300,所述摄像头300对应所述第二区域202及遮光层400设置,所述遮光层400用于对所述摄像头300进行遮光。Wherein, the display panel 200 includes a first area 201, a second area 202, and a spacer 203. The first area 201 is provided with a liquid crystal 204, the second area 202 is light-transmissive, and the spacer 203 It is arranged between the first area 201 and the second area 202 to prevent the liquid crystal 204 of the first area 201 from entering the second area 202. The backlight module 500 has a mounting hole 500a. The mounting hole 500 a is used to install the camera 300, and the camera 300 is provided corresponding to the second area 202 and the light shielding layer 400, and the light shielding layer 400 is used to shield the camera 300 from light.
其中,显示面板200可以为液晶显示面板200,也可以为柔性显示面板200。所述背光模组500开设有安装孔500a,所述安装孔500a对应所述遮光区100A设置,所述安装孔500a用于安装摄像头300,且在所述遮光区100A涂覆有遮光层400,遮光层400用于对摄像头300进行遮光,一方面遮蔽摄像头300的支架结构,有助于保证电子设备1的外观一致性,另一方面,防止摄像头300过度曝光,有助于保证摄像头300的成像效果。The display panel 200 may be a liquid crystal display panel 200 or a flexible display panel 200. The backlight module 500 is provided with a mounting hole 500a corresponding to the light shielding area 100A, the mounting hole 500a is used to install the camera 300, and the light shielding area 100A is coated with a light shielding layer 400, The light shielding layer 400 is used to shield the camera 300 from light. On the one hand, it shields the support structure of the camera 300 to help ensure the appearance consistency of the electronic device 1; on the other hand, it prevents the camera 300 from overexposing and helps to ensure the imaging of the camera 300 effect.
在一种实施方式中,所述安装孔500a贯穿所述背光模组500。In one embodiment, the mounting hole 500 a penetrates the backlight module 500.
具体的,所述安装孔500a为通孔,所述安装孔500a贯穿所述背光模组500,通过在背光模组500上开孔安装摄像头300,可以在确保摄像头300的拍摄视角的前提下,提升显示屏的屏占比。Specifically, the mounting hole 500a is a through hole, and the mounting hole 500a penetrates the backlight module 500. By opening a hole on the backlight module 500 to install the camera 300, the camera 300 can ensure the shooting angle of view. Increase the screen-to-body ratio of the display.
在另一种实施方式中,所述安装孔500a的内壁在所述盖板100上的投影落在所述遮光区100A的范围内。In another embodiment, the projection of the inner wall of the mounting hole 500a on the cover plate 100 falls within the range of the shading zone 100A.
具体的,由于安装孔500a用于安装摄像头300,当安装孔500a的位置对应盖板100的遮光区100A设置时,遮光区100A上的遮光层400可以将摄像头300完全覆盖,从而可以将摄像头300的支架结构进行遮蔽,有助于保证电子设备1的外观一致性。Specifically, since the mounting hole 500a is used to mount the camera 300, when the position of the mounting hole 500a corresponds to the light-shielding area 100A of the cover plate 100, the light-shielding layer 400 on the light-shielding area 100A can completely cover the camera 300, so that the camera 300 can be completely covered. The bracket structure of the shielding can help ensure the consistency of the appearance of the electronic device 1.
请继续参阅图16,所述电子设备1包括盖板100和摄像头300,所述盖板100具有遮光区100A,所述遮光区100A邻近所述盖板100的边缘设置,所述遮光区100A设有遮光层400,所述盖板100具有开口100B,所述开口100B对应所述遮光区100A设置,所述开口100B沿所述盖板100的厚度方向贯穿且贯穿所述盖板100的侧面100d,所述摄像头300对应所述遮光区100A设置,且所述遮光层400用于对所述摄像头300进行遮光。Please continue to refer to FIG. 16, the electronic device 1 includes a cover 100 and a camera 300, the cover 100 has a shading area 100A, the shading area 100A is disposed adjacent to the edge of the cover 100, the shading area 100A is provided There is a light-shielding layer 400, the cover plate 100 has an opening 100B, the opening 100B is disposed corresponding to the light-shielding area 100A, and the opening 100B penetrates along the thickness direction of the cover plate 100 and penetrates the side surface 100d of the cover plate 100 The camera 300 is disposed corresponding to the light shielding area 100A, and the light shielding layer 400 is used to shield the camera 300 from light.
其中,所述电子设备1可以是任何具备通信和存储功能的设备。例如:平板电脑、手机、电子阅读器、遥控器、个人计算机(Personal Computer,PC)、笔记本电脑、车载设备、网络电视、可穿戴设备等具有网络功能的智能设备。Wherein, the electronic device 1 may be any device with communication and storage functions. For example: tablet computers, mobile phones, e-readers, remote controls, personal computers (Personal Computer, PC), notebook computers, in-vehicle devices, Internet TVs, wearable devices and other smart devices with network functions.
其中,盖板100为玻璃盖板100,玻璃盖板100是覆盖在面板上的镜片,主要对面板起保护作用。盖板100是电子产品上必不可少的保护器件,玻璃盖板100由于其高透光性、强防刮性等特性,逐渐成为盖板100的主流。Among them, the cover plate 100 is a glass cover plate 100, and the glass cover plate 100 is a lens covering the panel, which mainly protects the panel. The cover plate 100 is an indispensable protective device for electronic products. The glass cover plate 100 has gradually become the mainstream of the cover plate 100 due to its high light transmittance and strong scratch resistance.
盖板100的边缘部位形成遮光区100A,遮光区100A用于涂覆遮光油墨,当盖板100应用于电子设备1时,遮光油墨用于对电子设备1的电子器件形成遮挡,从而提升电子设备1的外观一致性。The edge of the cover plate 100 forms a light-shielding area 100A, which is used for coating light-shielding ink. When the cover plate 100 is applied to the electronic device 1, the light-shielding ink is used to shield the electronic devices of the electronic device 1, thereby improving the electronic device 1. The appearance consistency.
盖板100上具有开口100B,所述开口100B对应所述遮光区100A设置,所述开口100B沿所述盖板100的厚度方向贯穿且贯穿所述盖板100的侧面100d。也就是说,所述盖板100具有凹陷面100a,所述凹陷面100a形成所述开口100B,所述凹陷面100a的法线方向与所述盖板100的厚度方向正交。通过在盖板100的遮光区100A形成开口100B,且开口100B沿盖板100的厚度方向贯穿,增加了盖板100的结构复杂程度,避免了盖板100的结构较为单一的弊端,当盖板100应用于电子设备1时,提升了电子设备1的整体渲染力。The cover 100 has an opening 100B, the opening 100B is disposed corresponding to the shading area 100A, and the opening 100B penetrates along the thickness direction of the cover 100 and penetrates the side surface 100d of the cover 100. In other words, the cover plate 100 has a recessed surface 100 a, the recessed surface 100 a forms the opening 100B, and the normal direction of the recessed surface 100 a is orthogonal to the thickness direction of the cover plate 100. By forming an opening 100B in the light-shielding area 100A of the cover plate 100, and the opening 100B penetrates along the thickness direction of the cover plate 100, the structural complexity of the cover plate 100 is increased, and the disadvantage of the cover plate 100 being relatively simple in structure is avoided. When 100 is applied to the electronic device 1, the overall rendering power of the electronic device 1 is improved.
在一种实施方式中,所述开口100B的形状可以为矩形。在另一种实施方式中,所述开口100B的形成可以为三角形。在其他实施方式中,所述开口100B的形状还可以为弧形。所述开口100B的形状可以根据电子设备1的器件排布进行综合考虑。In an embodiment, the shape of the opening 100B may be rectangular. In another embodiment, the opening 100B may be formed in a triangular shape. In other embodiments, the shape of the opening 100B may also be an arc. The shape of the opening 100B can be comprehensively considered according to the device arrangement of the electronic device 1.
本申请实施例提供的电子设备1包括盖板100和摄像头300,盖板100具有遮光区100A,且遮光区100A位于盖板100的边缘部位,盖板100上对应遮光区100A的部位设置有开口100B,开口100B的贯穿方向沿盖板100的厚度方向且贯穿所述盖板100的侧面100d,从而避免了盖板100结构过于单一的问题,增加了盖板100结构的复杂程度,当盖板100应用于电子设备1时,可以增强电子设备1的渲染效果。摄像头300对应盖板100的遮光区100A设置,所述遮光区100A设有遮光层400,所述遮光层400用于对所述摄像头300进行遮光,从而避免摄像头300的支架结构显露出来。同时,当电子设备为水滴屏时,在盖板100上对应遮光区100A的部位设置开口100B,可以使得水滴的深度相对较浅,从视觉上感觉电子设备的屏占比增大了。The electronic device 1 provided by the embodiment of the present application includes a cover plate 100 and a camera 300. The cover plate 100 has a light-shielding area 100A, and the light-shielding area 100A is located at the edge of the cover plate 100. An opening is provided on the cover plate 100 corresponding to the light-shielding area 100A. 100B, the through direction of the opening 100B is along the thickness direction of the cover plate 100 and penetrates the side surface 100d of the cover plate 100, thereby avoiding the problem of too single structure of the cover plate 100 and increasing the complexity of the structure of the cover plate 100. When 100 is applied to the electronic device 1, the rendering effect of the electronic device 1 can be enhanced. The camera 300 is disposed corresponding to the light shielding area 100A of the cover plate 100. The light shielding area 100A is provided with a light shielding layer 400 for shielding the camera 300 from light, so as to prevent the support structure of the camera 300 from being exposed. At the same time, when the electronic device is a water drop screen, an opening 100B is provided on the cover 100 corresponding to the shading area 100A, so that the depth of the water drop is relatively shallow, and the screen-to-body ratio of the electronic device is visually increased.
请继续参阅图17,所述电子设备1包括显示面板200和中框600,所述盖板100和所述显示面板200层叠设置,且所述盖板100和所述显示面板200均连接于所述中框600,所述中框600用于对所述显示面板200以及所述盖板100形成支撑。Please continue to refer to FIG. 17, the electronic device 1 includes a display panel 200 and a middle frame 600, the cover plate 100 and the display panel 200 are stacked, and the cover plate 100 and the display panel 200 are both connected to the The middle frame 600 is used to support the display panel 200 and the cover plate 100.
其中,显示面板200可以为液晶显示面板200,也可以为柔性显示面板200。所述中框600相对所述盖板100邻近所述显示面板200设置,所述盖板100和所述显示面板200通过所述中框600固定。中框600可以为金属中框600。Among them, the display panel 200 may be a liquid crystal display panel 200 or a flexible display panel 200. The middle frame 600 is disposed adjacent to the display panel 200 relative to the cover plate 100, and the cover plate 100 and the display panel 200 are fixed by the middle frame 600. The middle frame 600 may be a metal middle frame 600.
所述电子设备包括后盖700,后盖700盖合于中框600上。The electronic device includes a back cover 700 that is closed on the middle frame 600.
请继续参阅图18,所述中框600对应所述开口100B的部位设置有加强部610,所述加强部610用于对所述遮光区100A的对应部位形成支撑,所述加强部610具有出音孔620。Please continue to refer to FIG. 18, the middle frame 600 is provided with a reinforcing portion 610 at a portion corresponding to the opening 100B, and the reinforcing portion 610 is used to support the corresponding portion of the shading area 100A, and the reinforcing portion 610 has an output音孔620.
其中,所述加强部610可以为中框600本身的一部分,所述加强部610也可以为额外设置的一部分,加强部610可以位于所述盖板100的开口100B内,以对所述盖板100形成限位,同时,所述加强部610还可以对遮光区100A的对应部位形成支撑。Wherein, the reinforcing part 610 may be a part of the middle frame 600 itself, the reinforcing part 610 may also be an additional part provided, and the reinforcing part 610 may be located in the opening 100B of the cover plate 100 to prevent the cover plate 100 forms a limit, and at the same time, the reinforcing portion 610 can also support the corresponding part of the light shielding area 100A.
加强部610上具有若干个出音孔620,所述出音孔620与电子设备1的受话器的传声通道连通,受话器传出的声音可通过加强部610上的出音孔620传出,从而被外界所接收到。The reinforcement part 610 has a plurality of sound outlets 620 which communicate with the sound transmission channel of the receiver of the electronic device 1, and the sound from the receiver can be transmitted through the sound outlet 620 on the reinforcement part 610, thereby Received by the outside world.
请继续参阅图19,所述电子设备1包括防尘网630,所述防尘网630对应所述加强部610设置,且所述防尘网630覆盖所述出音孔620。Please continue to refer to FIG. 19, the electronic device 1 includes a dust-proof net 630, the dust-proof net 630 is disposed corresponding to the reinforcement portion 610, and the dust-proof net 630 covers the sound hole 620.
具体的,所述防尘网630的孔径小于所述出音孔620的孔径,防尘网630覆盖于出音孔620上,用于对出音孔620起到防尘作用,从而保证电子设备1可以正常的出音。Specifically, the aperture of the dust-proof net 630 is smaller than the aperture of the sound outlet 620, and the dust-proof net 630 covers the sound outlet 620 to prevent dust from the sound outlet 620, thereby ensuring the electronic equipment 1 can sound normally.
以上对本申请实施例进行了详细介绍,本文中应用了具体个例对本申请的原理及实施方式进行了阐述,以上实施例的说明只是用于帮助理解本申请的方法及其核心思想;同时,对于本领域的一般技术人员,依据本申请的思想,在具体实施方式及应用范围上均会有改变之处,综上所述,本说明书内容不应理解为对本申请的限制。The embodiments of the application are described in detail above, and specific examples are used in this article to illustrate the principles and implementation of the application. The descriptions of the above examples are only used to help understand the methods and core ideas of the application; A person of ordinary skill in the art, based on the idea of the present application, will have changes in the specific implementation and the scope of application. In summary, the content of this specification should not be construed as a limitation of the present application.

Claims (20)

  1. 一种盖板,其特征在于,所述盖板具有遮光区,所述遮光区邻近所述盖板的边缘设置,所述盖板具有开口,所述开口对应所述遮光区设置,所述开口沿所述盖板的厚度方向贯穿且贯穿所述盖板的侧面。A cover plate, wherein the cover plate has a light-shielding area, the light-shielding area is arranged adjacent to the edge of the cover plate, the cover plate has an opening, and the opening is arranged corresponding to the light-shielding area, and the opening It passes through and penetrates the side surface of the cover plate along the thickness direction of the cover plate.
  2. 如权利要求1所述的盖板,其特征在于,所述盖板包括依次首尾相连的第一部分、第二部分、第三部分和第四部分,所述开口位于所述第一部分,所述盖板具有相对设置的正面和背面以及位于所述正面和所述背面之间的侧面,在所述第二部分、所述第三部分和所述第四部分:所述正面和所述侧面之间通过圆弧面连接。The cover plate according to claim 1, wherein the cover plate comprises a first part, a second part, a third part and a fourth part connected end to end in sequence, the opening is located in the first part, and the cover The board has a front surface and a back surface, and a side surface located between the front surface and the back surface. The second part, the third part and the fourth part are located between the front surface and the side surface. Connected by arc surface.
  3. 如权利要求2所述的盖板,其特征在于,所述圆弧面的曲率半径大小为恒定值。The cover plate according to claim 2, wherein the radius of curvature of the arc surface is a constant value.
  4. 如权利要求2所述的盖板,其特征在于,所述开口关于所述盖板的一个对称面对称,所述对称面面穿过所述盖板的几何中心。The cover plate according to claim 2, wherein the opening is symmetrical about a symmetry plane of the cover plate, and the symmetry plane passes through the geometric center of the cover plate.
  5. 如权利要求4所述的盖板,其特征在于,在所述第一部分的位置,所述正面和所述侧面之间的圆弧面的曲率半径大小自所述第一部分背离所述开口的一端朝向所述第一部分邻近所述开口的一端逐渐增大。The cover plate according to claim 4, wherein at the position of the first part, the radius of curvature of the arc surface between the front surface and the side surface is away from the end of the first part away from the opening It gradually increases toward the end of the first portion adjacent to the opening.
  6. 如权利要求4所述的盖板,其特征在于,在所述第一部分的位置,所述正面和所述侧面之间的圆弧面的曲率半径大小自所述第一部分背离所述开口的一端朝向所述第一部分邻近所述开口的一端逐渐减小。The cover plate according to claim 4, wherein at the position of the first part, the radius of curvature of the arc surface between the front surface and the side surface is away from the end of the first part away from the opening It gradually decreases toward the end of the first portion adjacent to the opening.
  7. 如权利要求1所述的盖板,其特征在于,所述盖板包括依次相连的第一侧壁、第二侧壁和第三侧壁,所述第一侧壁、所述第二侧壁和所述第三侧壁围设形成所述开口,所述第一侧壁和所述第二侧壁之间通过圆弧面连接,且所述第三侧壁与所述第二侧壁之间通过圆弧面连接。The cover plate of claim 1, wherein the cover plate comprises a first side wall, a second side wall, and a third side wall that are connected in sequence, and the first side wall and the second side wall Surrounding the third side wall to form the opening, the first side wall and the second side wall are connected by an arc surface, and the third side wall and the second side wall are They are connected by arc surfaces.
  8. 如权利要求7所述的盖板,其特征在于,所述盖板具有正面,所述第一侧壁、所述第二侧壁和所述第三侧壁与所述正面之间均通过圆弧面连接。The cover plate according to claim 7, wherein the cover plate has a front surface, and the first side wall, the second side wall, and the third side wall pass through a circle with the front surface. Arc connection.
  9. 如权利要求7所述的盖板,其特征在于,所述盖板具有相对设置的正面和背面以及位于所述正面和所述背面之间的侧面,所述第一侧壁与所述侧面之间通过圆弧面连接,所述第三侧壁与所述侧面之间通过圆弧面连接。The cover plate according to claim 7, wherein the cover plate has a front side and a back side opposed to each other, and a side surface located between the front side and the back side, and the first side wall and the side surface are different from each other. Are connected by an arc surface, and the third side wall and the side surface are connected by an arc surface.
  10. 一种显示屏,其特征在于,所述显示屏包括如权利要求1-9任一项所述的盖板。A display screen, wherein the display screen comprises the cover plate according to any one of claims 1-9.
  11. 如权利要求10所述的显示屏,其特征在于,所述显示屏包括显示面板,所述显示面板与所述盖板层叠设置,所述显示面板对应所述遮光区的部位具有收容孔,所述收容孔用于安装摄像头,所述遮光区设有遮光层,所述遮光层用于对所述摄像头进行遮光。The display screen of claim 10, wherein the display screen comprises a display panel, the display panel and the cover plate are stacked, and the display panel has a receiving hole at a position corresponding to the shading area, so The accommodating hole is used for installing a camera, and the shading area is provided with a shading layer, and the shading layer is used for shading the camera.
  12. 如权利要求11所述的显示屏,其特征在于,所述收容孔贯穿所述显示面板。The display screen of claim 11, wherein the receiving hole penetrates the display panel.
  13. 如权利要求11或者12所述的显示屏,其特征在于,所述收容孔的内壁在所述盖板上的投影落在所述遮光区的范围内。The display screen according to claim 11 or 12, wherein the projection of the inner wall of the receiving hole on the cover plate falls within the range of the shading area.
  14. 如权利要求10所述的显示屏,其特征在于,所述遮光区设有遮光层,所述显示屏包括显示面板和背光模组,所述盖板、所述显示面板和所述背光模组依次层叠设置,所述显示面板包括第一区域、第二区域、以及隔离件,所述第一区域设置有液晶,所述第二区域为透光的,所述隔离件设置在所述第一区域及所述第二区域之间,用于防止所述第一区域的液晶进入到所述第二区域,所述背光模组具有安装孔,所述安装孔用于安装摄像头,所述摄像头对应所述第二区域及所述遮光层设置,所述遮光层用于对所述摄像头进行遮光。The display screen of claim 10, wherein the shading area is provided with a shading layer, the display screen includes a display panel and a backlight module, and the cover plate, the display panel and the backlight module Laminated in order, the display panel includes a first region, a second region, and a spacer, the first region is provided with liquid crystal, the second region is light-transmissive, and the spacer is provided on the first region. Between the area and the second area, used to prevent the liquid crystal in the first area from entering the second area, the backlight module has a mounting hole, the mounting hole is used to install a camera, and the camera corresponds to The second area and the light shielding layer are provided, and the light shielding layer is used to shield the camera from light.
  15. 如权利要求14所述的显示屏,其特征在于,所述安装孔贯穿所述背光模组。The display screen of claim 14, wherein the mounting hole penetrates the backlight module.
  16. 如权利要求14或者15所述的显示屏,其特征在于,所述安装孔的内壁在所述盖板上的投影落在所述遮光区的范围内。The display screen according to claim 14 or 15, wherein the projection of the inner wall of the mounting hole on the cover plate falls within the range of the shading area.
  17. 一种电子设备,其特征在于,所述电子设备包括盖板和摄像头,所述盖板具有遮光区,所述遮光区邻近所述盖板的边缘设置,所述遮光区设有遮光层,所述盖板具有开口,所述开口对应所述遮光区设置,所述开口沿所述盖板的厚度方向贯穿且贯穿所述盖板的侧面,所述摄像头对应所述遮光区设置,且所述遮光层用于对所述摄像头进行遮光。An electronic device, characterized in that the electronic device comprises a cover plate and a camera, the cover plate has a shading area, the shading area is arranged adjacent to the edge of the cover plate, and the shading area is provided with a shading layer, so The cover plate has an opening, the opening is provided corresponding to the shading area, the opening penetrates along the thickness direction of the cover plate and passing through the side surface of the cover plate, the camera is provided corresponding to the shading area, and the The light shielding layer is used to shield the camera from light.
  18. 如权利要求17所述的电子设备,其特征在于,所述电子设备包括显示面板和中框,所述盖板和所述显示面板层叠设置,且所述盖板和所述显示面板均连接于所述中框,所述中框用于对所述显示面板以及所述盖板形成支撑。The electronic device according to claim 17, wherein the electronic device comprises a display panel and a middle frame, the cover plate and the display panel are stacked, and the cover plate and the display panel are both connected to The middle frame is used for supporting the display panel and the cover plate.
  19. 如权利要求18所述的电子设备,其特征在于,所述中框对应所述开口的部位设置有加强部,所述加强部用于对所述开口的对应部位形成支撑。The electronic device according to claim 18, wherein a part of the middle frame corresponding to the opening is provided with a reinforcing part, and the reinforcing part is used to support the corresponding part of the opening.
  20. 如权利要求19所述的电子设备,其特征在于,所述加强部具有出音孔,所述电子设备包括防尘网,所述防尘网对应所述加强部设置,且所述防尘网覆盖所述出音孔。The electronic device according to claim 19, wherein the reinforced part has a sound hole, the electronic device includes a dust-proof net, the dust-proof net is arranged corresponding to the reinforcing part, and the dust-proof net Cover the sound hole.
PCT/CN2020/078026 2019-03-19 2020-03-05 Cover plate, display screen, and electronic device WO2020187048A1 (en)

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CN201920352392.6U CN209787213U (en) 2019-03-19 2019-03-19 Cover plate, display screen and electronic equipment

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CN113329108B (en) * 2020-02-28 2024-04-02 Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 Electronic equipment, display screen assembly and display screen cover plate

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