WO2020181513A1 - 装配式轻钢结构节能组合墙 - Google Patents
装配式轻钢结构节能组合墙 Download PDFInfo
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- WO2020181513A1 WO2020181513A1 PCT/CN2019/077916 CN2019077916W WO2020181513A1 WO 2020181513 A1 WO2020181513 A1 WO 2020181513A1 CN 2019077916 W CN2019077916 W CN 2019077916W WO 2020181513 A1 WO2020181513 A1 WO 2020181513A1
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
- E04B2/56—Load-bearing walls of framework or pillarwork; Walls incorporating load-bearing elongated members
- E04B2/58—Load-bearing walls of framework or pillarwork; Walls incorporating load-bearing elongated members with elongated members of metal
- E04B2/60—Load-bearing walls of framework or pillarwork; Walls incorporating load-bearing elongated members with elongated members of metal characterised by special cross-section of the elongated members
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
- E04C3/00—Structural elongated elements designed for load-supporting
- E04C3/30—Columns; Pillars; Struts
- E04C3/32—Columns; Pillars; Struts of metal
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
- E04B2/56—Load-bearing walls of framework or pillarwork; Walls incorporating load-bearing elongated members
- E04B2/562—Load-bearing walls of framework or pillarwork; Walls incorporating load-bearing elongated members with fillings between the load-bearing elongated members
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
- E04C3/00—Structural elongated elements designed for load-supporting
- E04C3/02—Joists; Girders, trusses, or trusslike structures, e.g. prefabricated; Lintels; Transoms; Braces
- E04C3/04—Joists; Girders, trusses, or trusslike structures, e.g. prefabricated; Lintels; Transoms; Braces of metal
- E04C3/06—Joists; Girders, trusses, or trusslike structures, e.g. prefabricated; Lintels; Transoms; Braces of metal with substantially solid, i.e. unapertured, web
- E04C3/07—Joists; Girders, trusses, or trusslike structures, e.g. prefabricated; Lintels; Transoms; Braces of metal with substantially solid, i.e. unapertured, web at least partly of bent or otherwise deformed strip- or sheet-like material
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
- E04F13/07—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
- E04F13/08—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
- E04F13/0801—Separate fastening elements
- E04F13/0803—Separate fastening elements with load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements
- E04F13/0805—Separate fastening elements with load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements with additional fastening elements between furring elements and the wall
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
- E04C3/00—Structural elongated elements designed for load-supporting
- E04C3/02—Joists; Girders, trusses, or trusslike structures, e.g. prefabricated; Lintels; Transoms; Braces
- E04C2003/026—Braces
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
- E04C3/00—Structural elongated elements designed for load-supporting
- E04C3/02—Joists; Girders, trusses, or trusslike structures, e.g. prefabricated; Lintels; Transoms; Braces
- E04C3/04—Joists; Girders, trusses, or trusslike structures, e.g. prefabricated; Lintels; Transoms; Braces of metal
- E04C2003/0486—Truss like structures composed of separate truss elements
- E04C2003/0491—Truss like structures composed of separate truss elements the truss elements being located in one single surface or in several parallel surfaces
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
- E04F13/07—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
- E04F13/08—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
- E04F13/0801—Separate fastening elements
- E04F13/0803—Separate fastening elements with load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements
- E04F13/081—Separate fastening elements with load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements with additional fastening elements between furring elements and covering elements
- E04F13/0821—Separate fastening elements with load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements with additional fastening elements between furring elements and covering elements the additional fastening elements located in-between two adjacent covering elements
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
- E04F13/07—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
- E04F13/08—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
- E04F13/14—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements stone or stone-like materials, e.g. ceramics concrete; of glass or with an outer layer of stone or stone-like materials or glass
- E04F13/142—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements stone or stone-like materials, e.g. ceramics concrete; of glass or with an outer layer of stone or stone-like materials or glass with an outer layer of ceramics or clays
Abstract
Description
Claims (6)
- 一种装配式轻钢结构节能组合墙,它包括:水泥板(21)和/或瓷砖(22)、立柱(1)、支撑杆(2)、横梁(3)、底板(5)、斜撑杆(6)和斜拉筋(10),在组合墙的底面装有底板(5),在组合墙的厚度方向上,由两根立柱(1)组成的一组立柱(1)焊接在底板(5)上,在上述两根立柱(1)之间装有若干根支撑杆(2),支撑杆(2)在立柱(1)的高度方向上均匀平行排列,在上述相邻的两根支撑杆(2)之间和支撑杆(2)与底板(5)之间装有斜撑杆(6);在组合墙的宽度方向上,若干组立柱(1)焊接在底板(5),宽度方向相邻的立柱(1)之间装有若干根横梁(3)和斜拉筋(10),横梁(3)在立柱(1)的高度方向上均匀平行排列,在相邻两根横梁(3)之间和横梁(3)与底板(5)之间装有斜拉筋(10),其特征在于:立柱(1)是由钢板弯成的柱体,它的横截面由立柱横边(11)、立柱第一竖边(12)、立柱斜边(13)和立柱第二竖边(14)组成,在立柱横边(11)的两端分别连接有立柱第一竖边(12),两个立柱第二竖边(14)分别通过两个立柱斜边(13)与两个立柱第一竖边(12)相连,立柱第一竖边(12)和立柱第二竖边(14)彼此平行且垂直于立柱横边(11),在两个立柱第二竖边(14)之间的垂直距离小于立柱横边(11)的宽度,沿着立柱(1)的高度,在立柱横边(11)开有两排螺栓孔,在第一竖边(12)和立柱第二竖边(14)上分别开有一排螺栓孔;在组合墙的厚度方向上,每组立柱(1)的立柱横边(11)在组合墙的外侧,在相对的每组立柱(1)的四个立柱第二竖边(14)之间装有若干个支撑杆(2)和斜撑杆(6),支撑杆(2)和斜撑杆(6)的两端分别通过螺栓、螺母和垫片固定在上述两根立柱(1)的两个立柱第二竖边(14)之间;在组合墙的宽度方向上,相邻组立柱(1)的第一立柱竖边(12)之间装有若干根横梁(3)和斜拉筋(10),在横梁(3)的两端焊接有吊耳(20),在吊耳(20)上开有螺栓孔,横梁(3)通过吊耳(20)、螺栓、螺母和垫片固定在上述相邻两根立柱(1)的立柱第一竖边(12)上,在斜拉筋(10)的两端车有螺纹,斜拉筋(10)的两端分别穿过上述相邻两根立柱(1)的立柱第一竖边(12)的螺栓孔内,并通过螺母和垫片分别固定在上述相邻两根立柱(1)的立柱第一竖边(12)上;在组合墙厚度方向的两侧,相邻两根立柱(1)的立柱横边(11)上装有水泥板(21)和/或者通过卡条固定件(7)和卡条(8)装有瓷砖(22),水泥板(21)通过螺钉固定在上述相邻两根立柱(1)的立柱横边(11)上,卡条固定件(7)固定在相邻两根立柱 (1)的立柱横边(11)上,卡条(8)插装在卡条固定件(7)上,瓷砖(22)插装在卡条(8)上,在由水泥板(21)和瓷砖(22)、水泥板(21)和水泥板(21)或者瓷砖(22)和瓷砖(22)围成的空间内填充有填充物(24)。
- 如权利要求1所述的装配式轻钢结构节能组合墙,其特征在于:所述卡条固定件(7)是片状物,它的横截面包括:卡条固定件竖边(15)和卡条固定件弯钩(16),在卡条固定件竖边(15)的两端分别有一个卡条固定件弯钩(16),卡条固定件弯钩(16)相对于卡条固定件竖边(15)的中心线对称布置,在卡条固定件竖边(15)上开有螺栓孔,卡条固定件(7)通过螺栓、螺母和垫片固定在立柱横边(11)上,在卡条固定件竖边(15)和两个卡条固定件弯钩(16)所围成的空间内插入卡条(8)。
- 如权利要求2所述的装配式轻钢结构节能组合墙,其特征在于:所述卡条(8)为条状物,它的横截面为包括:卡条竖边(17)、卡条横边(18)和卡条扣边(19),卡条横边(18)在卡条竖边(17)的中心,并与卡条竖边(17)垂直设置,卡条扣边(19)设置在卡条横边(18)一端的一侧或两侧,卡条扣边(19)与卡条横边(18)垂直,并且其端部朝向卡条竖边(17)倾斜,卡条竖边(17)插在卡条固定件竖边(15)和两个卡条固定件弯钩(16)所围成的空间内,瓷砖(22)插在相邻两个卡条(8)的卡条扣边(19)之间或者卡条扣边(19)与底板(5)之间。
- 如权利要求3所述的装配式轻钢结构节能组合墙,其特征在于:所述填充物(24)为建筑垃圾、渣土、发泡材料和不锈钢空气盒(9)中的一种或几种的组合。
- 如权利要求4所述的装配式轻钢结构节能组合墙,其特征在于:所述不锈钢空气盒(9)是由不锈钢板围成的空盒子,该不锈钢空气盒通过定位片(4)、螺钉和螺母固定在立柱(1)的立柱第一竖边(12)上和/或横梁(3)上。
- 如权利要求5所述的装配式轻钢结构节能组合墙,其特征在于:该组合墙还包括插接件(23),该插接件(23)为柱状物,它的横截面与立柱(1)的横截面相同,在组合墙高度方向上,插接件(23)插入在高度方向相邻两个立柱(1)内,通过螺钉、螺母和垫片将插接件(23)与相邻两个立柱(1)的立柱第一竖边(12)和立柱第二竖边(14)固定在一起。
Priority Applications (5)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US16/753,952 US10988925B2 (en) | 2019-03-13 | 2019-03-13 | Assembled light steel structure energy-saving composite wall |
PCT/CN2019/077916 WO2020181513A1 (zh) | 2019-03-13 | 2019-03-13 | 装配式轻钢结构节能组合墙 |
AU2019341068A AU2019341068B2 (en) | 2019-03-13 | 2019-03-13 | Assembled light steel structure energy-saving composite wall |
CA3079489A CA3079489C (en) | 2019-03-13 | 2019-03-13 | Assembled light steel structure energy-saving composite wall |
CN201980003645.1A CN111051625B (zh) | 2019-03-13 | 2019-03-13 | 装配式轻钢结构节能组合墙 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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PCT/CN2019/077916 WO2020181513A1 (zh) | 2019-03-13 | 2019-03-13 | 装配式轻钢结构节能组合墙 |
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WO2020181513A1 true WO2020181513A1 (zh) | 2020-09-17 |
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PCT/CN2019/077916 WO2020181513A1 (zh) | 2019-03-13 | 2019-03-13 | 装配式轻钢结构节能组合墙 |
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US (1) | US10988925B2 (zh) |
CN (1) | CN111051625B (zh) |
AU (1) | AU2019341068B2 (zh) |
CA (1) | CA3079489C (zh) |
WO (1) | WO2020181513A1 (zh) |
Citations (5)
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2019
- 2019-03-13 WO PCT/CN2019/077916 patent/WO2020181513A1/zh active Application Filing
- 2019-03-13 US US16/753,952 patent/US10988925B2/en active Active
- 2019-03-13 AU AU2019341068A patent/AU2019341068B2/en active Active
- 2019-03-13 CN CN201980003645.1A patent/CN111051625B/zh active Active
- 2019-03-13 CA CA3079489A patent/CA3079489C/en active Active
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GB582097A (en) * | 1944-02-19 | 1946-11-05 | Stanley Edward Opperman | Improvements in wall construction |
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Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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CA3079489A1 (en) | 2020-09-13 |
AU2019341068B2 (en) | 2021-04-15 |
CN111051625B (zh) | 2021-03-23 |
US10988925B2 (en) | 2021-04-27 |
CN111051625A (zh) | 2020-04-21 |
CA3079489C (en) | 2022-06-14 |
AU2019341068A1 (en) | 2020-10-01 |
US20210010265A1 (en) | 2021-01-14 |
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