WO2020181431A1 - Methods and apparatus for transmitting and receiving random access response, and system - Google Patents

Methods and apparatus for transmitting and receiving random access response, and system Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2020181431A1
WO2020181431A1 PCT/CN2019/077542 CN2019077542W WO2020181431A1 WO 2020181431 A1 WO2020181431 A1 WO 2020181431A1 CN 2019077542 W CN2019077542 W CN 2019077542W WO 2020181431 A1 WO2020181431 A1 WO 2020181431A1
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Prior art keywords
random access
access response
indication information
terminal device
pdcch
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PCT/CN2019/077542
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
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路杨
王昕�
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富士通株式会社
路杨
王昕�
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Priority to PCT/CN2019/077542 priority Critical patent/WO2020181431A1/en
Publication of WO2020181431A1 publication Critical patent/WO2020181431A1/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W74/00Wireless channel access
    • H04W74/08Non-scheduled access, e.g. ALOHA

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of communications, and in particular to a method, device and system for sending and receiving random access responses.
  • the connection density of the massive machine type communication (mMTC) scenario needs to reach 1 million terminal devices/square kilometer, which is ultra-high and reliable.
  • the delay of the ultra-low delay service in URLLC needs to be less than 1ms.
  • the mMTC scenario requires a low-cost, low-signaling overhead, low-latency, and low-power communication system, because a large number of uplink small data packet bursts generated by massive machine-type communication terminal equipment need to pass random
  • the access is sent to the network, and if it is based on the traditional 4-step random access (4-step RA) method and orthogonal multiple access technology, the air interface signaling overhead and transmission delay are relatively large; similarly, the business of the uRLLC scenario is mainly It is a periodic or event-triggered small data packet, and random access is used to send uplink data with a high probability.
  • the existing 4-step random access method cannot meet the requirements of low signaling overhead and low delay.
  • V2V vehicle-to-vehicle communication
  • eMBB enhanced mobile broadband
  • WiFi wireless fidelity
  • LBT listen before talk
  • 2-step random access (2-step RA) method and non-orthogonal multiple access technology are general solutions for reducing random access signaling overhead and delay, which can eliminate the uplink scheduling process during random access , Especially for small data packets and unlicensed frequency band services, there are obvious efficiency improvements. It can meet the needs of low cost, low power consumption, and massive small data packets in the application scenarios of massive large connection mMTC in the future, and meet the low latency and low power of frequent small data packets and random burst services in eMBB, uRLLC, V2V and other application scenarios Consumption requirements are generally applicable to random access to unlicensed spectrum and licensed spectrum.
  • MsgB 2-step RA random access response
  • a 4-step RA random access response (Msg2) may be received from the network device. Therefore, the terminal device may not be able to distinguish whether the received random access response is MsgB or Msg2, and thus cannot perform subsequent random access procedures.
  • the above-mentioned problems may also exist for terminal devices that initiate 4-step RA.
  • the MsgA data sent by the terminal device may contain different content. According to the content of the MsgA data, the network device will send random access information containing different contention resolution information to the terminal device. Incoming response (MsgB), but the terminal device cannot recognize different MsgB, so it cannot correctly resolve the contention.
  • embodiments of the present invention provide a method, device and system for sending and receiving a random access response.
  • a method for sending a random access response which is applied to a network device, wherein the method includes:
  • the random access response indication information indicates that the random access response is the first random access response or the second random access response, the The first random access response at least carries the uplink transmission authorization allocated by the network device to the terminal device; the second random access response carries at least the first contention resolution information for the data of the first message.
  • a method for receiving a random access response which is applied to a terminal device, wherein the method includes:
  • the first random access response carries at least the uplink transmission authorization allocated by the network device to the terminal device; the second random access response carries at least the first contention resolution information for the data of the first message.
  • an apparatus for sending a random access response which is configured in a network device, wherein the apparatus includes:
  • a receiving unit which receives a first message sent by a terminal device, where the first message includes a random access preamble and data, or the first message only includes a random access preamble;
  • a sending unit which sends random access response indication information and a random access response to the terminal device; the random access response indication information indicates that the random access response is the first random access response or the second random access
  • the first random access response carries at least the uplink transmission authorization allocated by the network device to the terminal device; the second random access response carries at least the first contention resolution for the data of the first message information.
  • a random access response receiving apparatus which is configured in a terminal device, wherein the apparatus includes:
  • a sending unit which sends a first message to the network device, where the first message includes a random access preamble and data, or the first message only includes a random access preamble;
  • a receiving unit which receives the random access response and random access response indication information sent by the network device, and determines whether the random access response is the first random access response or the second random access response according to the random access response indication information Access response; the first random access response carries at least the uplink transmission authorization allocated by the network device to the terminal device; the second random access response carries at least the first data for the first message Competition resolution information.
  • a method for sending a random access response which is applied to a network device, wherein the method includes:
  • the random access response indication information indicates that the random access response is the second random access response or the third random access response
  • the The second random access response carries at least first contention resolution information for the data of the first message
  • the third random access response carries at least second contention resolution information for the data of the first message.
  • a method for receiving a random access response which is applied to a terminal device, wherein the method includes:
  • the second random access response carries at least first contention resolution information for the data of the first message
  • the third random access response carries at least second contention resolution information for the data of the first message.
  • a random access response sending device which is configured in a network device, wherein the device includes:
  • a receiving unit which receives a first message sent by a terminal device, the first message including a random access preamble and data;
  • a sending unit which sends random access response indication information and a random access response to the terminal device; the random access response indication information indicates that the random access response is a second random access response or a third random access
  • the second random access response carries at least the first contention resolution information for the data of the first message
  • the third random access response carries at least the second contention resolution information for the data of the first message information.
  • a random access response receiving apparatus which is configured in a terminal device, wherein the apparatus includes:
  • a sending unit that sends a first message to the network device, where the first message includes a random access preamble and data;
  • a receiving unit which receives random access response and random access response indication information sent by the network device
  • a determining unit which determines, according to the random access response indication information, that the random access response is a second random access response or a third random access response; the second random access response carries at least information specific to the first random access response; The first contention resolution information of the data of the message, and the third random access response carries at least second contention resolution information for the data of the first message.
  • a network device wherein the network device includes the device described in the foregoing third aspect or seventh aspect.
  • a terminal device wherein the terminal device includes the device described in the foregoing fourth aspect or the eighth aspect.
  • a communication system includes the network device described in the aforementioned ninth aspect and the terminal device described in the aforementioned tenth aspect.
  • a computer-readable program is provided, wherein when the program is executed in a network device, the program causes a computer to execute the aforementioned first aspect or fifth aspect in the network device The method described.
  • a storage medium storing a computer-readable program, wherein the computer-readable program enables a computer to execute the method described in the first aspect or the fifth aspect in a network device.
  • a computer-readable program is provided, wherein when the program is executed in a terminal device, the program causes the computer to execute the aforementioned second aspect or sixth aspect in the terminal device. The method described.
  • a storage medium storing a computer-readable program, wherein the computer-readable program enables a computer to execute the method described in the foregoing second aspect or sixth aspect in a terminal device.
  • the network device indicates the type of random access response to the terminal device It is used for the terminal device to distinguish whether the received random access response is the MsgB of 2-step RA or the Msg2 of 4-step RA, so as to correctly execute the subsequent random access process.
  • the network device indicates the type of the random access response to the terminal device for the terminal device to distinguish that the received random access response contains The contention resolution information can be used to correctly perform the subsequent random access process.
  • Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of a communication system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of a 4-step random access method
  • Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of a 2-step random access method
  • Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of a fallback from 2-step random access to 4-step random access
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a method for sending a random access response in Embodiment 1;
  • Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of a random access response transmission block
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of the format of the MAC subPDU including the random access response indication MAC CE;
  • Figure 8 is another schematic diagram of a random access response transmission block
  • Figure 9 is a schematic diagram of the first random access response
  • Figure 10 is a schematic diagram of a second random access response
  • Figure 11 is another schematic diagram of a random access response transmission block
  • FIG. 12 is a schematic diagram of the format of the subheader of the random access response MAC subPDU
  • Figure 13 is another schematic diagram of a random access response transmission block
  • FIG. 14 is a schematic diagram of the format of the MAC subPDU subheader of the random access response indication MAC CE;
  • FIG. 15 is another schematic diagram of the first random access response
  • FIG. 16 is another schematic diagram of the second random access response
  • Figure 17 is a schematic diagram of the third random access response
  • 18 is a schematic diagram of the format of the subheader of the MAC SubPDU of the random access response
  • FIG. 19 is a schematic diagram of the random access response receiving method of Embodiment 2.
  • FIG. 20 is a schematic diagram of a method for sending a random access response in Embodiment 3;
  • FIG. 21 is a schematic diagram of a method for receiving a random access response in Embodiment 4.
  • FIG. 22 is a schematic diagram of a random access response sending apparatus of Embodiment 5.
  • FIG. 23 is a schematic diagram of a random access response receiving apparatus of Embodiment 6;
  • FIG. 24 is a schematic diagram of a random access response sending device of Embodiment 7.
  • FIG. 25 is a schematic diagram of a random access response receiving apparatus of Embodiment 8.
  • FIG. 26 is a schematic diagram of a network device of Embodiment 9;
  • FIG. 27 is a schematic diagram of a terminal device of Embodiment 10.
  • the terms “first”, “second”, etc. are used to distinguish different elements in terms of numelations, but they do not indicate the spatial arrangement or temporal order of these elements. These elements should not be used by these terms. Limited.
  • the term “and/or” includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed terms.
  • the terms “comprising”, “including”, “having” and the like refer to the existence of the stated features, elements, elements or components, but do not exclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, elements, elements or components.
  • the term "communication network” or “wireless communication network” can refer to a network that complies with any of the following communication standards, such as Long Term Evolution (LTE), and Enhanced Long Term Evolution (LTE-A, LTE-A). Advanced), Wideband Code Division Multiple Access (WCDMA, Wideband Code Division Multiple Access), High-Speed Packet Access (HSPA, High-Speed Packet Access), etc.
  • LTE Long Term Evolution
  • LTE-A Long Term Evolution-A
  • LTE-A LTE-A
  • Advanced Wideband Code Division Multiple Access
  • WCDMA Wideband Code Division Multiple Access
  • High-Speed Packet Access High-Speed Packet Access
  • HSPA High-Speed Packet Access
  • the communication between devices in the communication system can be carried out according to any stage of communication protocol, for example, it can include but not limited to the following communication protocols: 1G (generation), 2G, 2.5G, 2.75G, 3G, 4G, 4.5G and future 5G, New Radio (NR, New Radio), etc., and/or other currently known or future communication protocols.
  • Network device refers to, for example, a device in a communication system that connects a terminal device to a communication network and provides services for the terminal device.
  • Network equipment may include but is not limited to the following equipment: base station (BS, Base Station), access point (AP, Access Point), transmission and reception point (TRP, Transmission Reception Point), broadcast transmitter, mobile management entity (MME, Mobile Management Entity), gateway, server, radio network controller (RNC, Radio Network Controller), base station controller (BSC, Base Station Controller), etc.
  • the base station may include but is not limited to: Node B (NodeB or NB), evolved Node B (eNodeB or eNB), 5G base station (gNB), etc., and may also include remote radio head (RRH, Remote Radio Head) , Remote Radio Unit (RRU, Remote Radio Unit), relay (relay) or low-power node (such as femto, pico, etc.).
  • NodeB Node B
  • eNodeB or eNB evolved Node B
  • gNB 5G base station
  • RRH Remote Radio Head
  • RRU Remote Radio Unit
  • relay relay
  • low-power node such as femto, pico, etc.
  • base station can include some or all of their functions, and each base station can provide communication coverage for a specific geographic area.
  • the term "cell” may refer to a base station and/or its coverage area, depending on the context in which the term is used.
  • the term "User Equipment” refers to, for example, a device that accesses a communication network through a network device and receives network services, and may also be referred to as "Terminal Equipment” (TE, Terminal Equipment).
  • the terminal equipment can be fixed or mobile, and can also be called a mobile station (MS, Mobile Station), terminal, user, subscriber station (SS, Subscriber Station), access terminal (AT, Access Terminal), station, etc. Wait.
  • terminal devices may include but are not limited to the following devices: cellular phones (Cellular Phone), personal digital assistants (PDAs, Personal Digital Assistant), wireless modems, wireless communication devices, handheld devices, machine-type communication devices, laptop computers, Cordless phones, smart phones, smart watches, digital cameras, etc.
  • cellular phones Cellular Phone
  • PDAs personal digital assistants
  • wireless modems wireless communication devices
  • handheld devices machine-type communication devices
  • laptop computers Cordless phones
  • smart phones smart watches, digital cameras, etc.
  • a terminal device may also be a machine or device that performs monitoring or measurement.
  • it may include, but is not limited to: Machine Type Communication (MTC) terminals, Vehicle-mounted communication terminals, device to device (D2D, Device to Device) terminals, machine to machine (M2M, Machine to Machine) terminals, etc.
  • MTC Machine Type Communication
  • D2D Device to Device
  • M2M Machine to Machine
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a communication system according to an embodiment of the present invention, which schematically illustrates a case where a terminal device and a network device are taken as an example.
  • the communication system 100 may include: a network device 101 and a terminal device 102.
  • Figure 1 only uses one terminal device as an example for illustration.
  • the network device 101 is, for example, the network device gNB in the NR system.
  • eMBB enhanced mobile broadband
  • mMTC large-scale machine type communication
  • URLLC Ultra-Reliable and Low- Latency Communication
  • the terminal device 102 may send data to the network device 101, for example, using an unauthorized transmission mode.
  • the network device 101 can receive data sent by one or more terminal devices 102, and feedback information (for example, acknowledgement ACK/non-acknowledgement NACK) information to the terminal device 102, and the terminal device 102 can confirm the end of the transmission process according to the feedback information, or can further Perform new data transmission, or data retransmission can be performed.
  • feedback information for example, acknowledgement ACK/non-acknowledgement NACK
  • FIG 2 is a schematic diagram of the 4-step random access (4-step RA) method.
  • the first step is that the terminal device selects the preamble for random access.
  • the preamble (Msg1) is sent in the configured contention-based random access opportunity (RO, Random access Occasion); in the second step, the network device will send a random access response (RAR, Random Access Response) (Msg2) after receiving the preamble.
  • RO contention-based random access opportunity
  • RAR Random Access Response
  • the terminal device that is authorized to send the preamble has a dedicated uplink resource (such as PUSCH resource) and allocates a temporary CRNTI (TC-RNTI) to indicate the uplink advance of the PUSCH; the third step, the terminal device sends the carrying signaling on the PUSCH resource Or a data message (msg3); the fourth step, if the msg3 is successfully received, the network device sends the contention resolution signaling (msg4) for the msg3 to the terminal device.
  • a dedicated uplink resource such as PUSCH resource
  • TC-RNTI temporary CRNTI
  • FIG 3 is a schematic diagram of a 2-step random access method (2-step RA).
  • the first step the terminal device sends MsgA, and MsgA contains the preamble for random access (Referred to as MsgA preamble) and data part (MsgA signaling or service data, payload, referred to as MsgA data for short), the terminal device can send MsgA preamble in the competing RO and send MsgA signaling in the competing PUSCH resource Or service data;
  • the second step the network device sends MsgB after receiving MsgA, and sends random access response and contention resolution message to the terminal device through the MsgB. Therefore, in the 2-step random access mode, the terminal device can transmit without uplink scheduling during the random access process, upload signaling or service data in one step, and reduce random access signaling and time delay.
  • the network equipment can demodulate the MsgA data through the demodulation reference signal (DMRS, Demodulation Reference Signal) sent on the PUSCH resource of the MsgA data, where the DMRS sequence is the same as the sequence index used by the MsgA preamble sent by the terminal device ( index) related, the network device can obtain the DMRS corresponding to the preamble sequence index (preamble index) according to the preamble demodulated in the RO resource.
  • DMRS demodulation reference signal
  • the network device can demodulate the DMRS corresponding to the preamble sequence index (preamble index) Output MsgA data.
  • the network device can successfully demodulate the MsgA preamble, but the demodulation of the MsgA data fails.
  • -Step RA fails and falls back to 4-step RA
  • the network device will send a 4-step RA random access response (Msg2) to the terminal device, causing the terminal device to resend the MsgA data.
  • the network device may also configure the terminal device to fall back from 2-step RA to 4-step RA according to the network status or other conditions.
  • the network device After the network device receives the MsgA sent by the terminal device, it does not matter whether the MsgA data is resolved or not. If the adjustment is successful, it will send a 4-step RA random access response (Msg2) to the terminal device, so that the terminal device will fall back to 4-step RA.
  • Msg2 4-step RA random access response
  • Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of rollback from 2-step RA to 4-step RA. As shown in Figure 4, after receiving the MsgA sent by the terminal device, the network device feeds back Msg2 to the terminal device. Therefore, the random access process starts from 2-step RA is rolled back to 4-step RA, and the subsequent process is the same as 4-step RA.
  • Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of a method for sending a random access response in this embodiment. Please refer to Fig. 5, the method includes:
  • Step 501 Receive a first message sent by a terminal device, where the first message includes a random access preamble and data, or the first message only includes a random access preamble;
  • Step 502 Send random access response indication information and random access response to the terminal device; the random access response indication information indicates that the random access response is the first random access response or the second random access response
  • the first random access response carries at least the uplink transmission authorization allocated by the network device to the terminal device; the second random access response carries at least first contention resolution information for the data of the first message .
  • the foregoing first message may also be called a random access request, which may be MsgA in a 2-step random access process, including the foregoing random access preamble and the foregoing data (payload), such as As shown in Figure 3; it can also be Msg1 in the 4-step random access process, which only includes the aforementioned random access preamble, as shown in Figure 2.
  • MsgA in a 2-step random access process, including the foregoing random access preamble and the foregoing data (payload), such as As shown in Figure 3; it can also be Msg1 in the 4-step random access process, which only includes the aforementioned random access preamble, as shown in Figure 2.
  • the network device in addition to sending a random access response to the terminal device, the network device also sends random access response indication information to the terminal device. Whether the access response is the first random access response or the second random access response, the terminal device can distinguish the type of the random access response, and perform corresponding operations accordingly, so as to correctly execute the subsequent random access process.
  • the first message includes a random access preamble and data
  • the random access response indication information indicates that the random access response is the first random access response or the second random access response.
  • the uplink transmission authorization carried in the first random access response is used for the terminal device to retransmit the data of the first message.
  • the network device may determine the random access response indication information and the random access response based on whether the data of the first message is correctly analyzed.
  • the network device may send the random access response indication information and the first random access response to the terminal device (Similar to Msg2 in 4-step RA), the terminal device is instructed to receive the first random access response through the random access response indication information.
  • the first random access response carries at least the uplink transmission authorization allocated by the network device to the terminal device, and the uplink transmission authorization is used for the terminal device to retransmit the data of the above-mentioned first message. Therefore, the terminal device falls back to 4-step RA.
  • the first random access response may also carry a transmission time advance command (TAC), and the terminal device may adjust the data transmission advance according to the transmission time advance command; the first random access response may also carry TC-RNTI, The terminal equipment scrambles uplink data and receives msg4 PDCCH.
  • TAC transmission time advance command
  • TC-RNTI TC-RNTI
  • the network device may send the random access response indication information and the second random access to the terminal device.
  • the random access response instructs the terminal device to receive the second random access response.
  • the second random access response at least carries contention resolution information (referred to as first contention resolution information) for the data of the first message, and is used for the terminal device to perform contention resolution accordingly.
  • the second random access response may also carry a transmission time advance command (TAC), and the terminal device may adjust the data transmission advance according to the transmission time advance command; the second random access response may also carry C-RNTI, uplink Transmission of authorization or downlink data.
  • TAC transmission time advance command
  • the network device may not determine the random access response indication information and the random access response based on whether the data of the first message is correctly parsed, but may determine the random access response according to the network status or other conditions. Indication information and the aforementioned random access response.
  • the first message only includes a random access preamble
  • the random access response indication information indicates that the random access response is the first random access response
  • the first random access response carries The above uplink transmission authorization is used for the terminal device to send new data.
  • the network device sends the foregoing random access response indication information and the foregoing first random access response to the terminal device, and instructs the terminal device to receive the first random access response through the random access response indication information.
  • the first random access response at least carries the above-mentioned uplink transmission authorization, and the uplink transmission authorization is used for the terminal device to send new data.
  • the first random access response may also carry TC-RNTI or TAC.
  • the foregoing random access response indication information may be indication information of the physical layer, or indication information of the medium access control (MAC) layer.
  • MAC medium access control
  • the indication information of the physical layer may include at least one of the following:
  • a radio network temporary identifier used to scramble the cyclic redundancy check (CRC) of the physical downlink control channel (PDCCH) for scheduling the random access response;
  • the network device may use at least one of the above RNTI, the content of the PDCCH, and the format of the PDCCH as the random access response indication information to indicate the type of the random access response.
  • the indication information of the MAC layer may include at least one of the following:
  • the random access response subheader included in the random access response transmission block includes
  • the network device can use at least one of the MAC CE, the content of the random access response, and the subheader of the random access response as the random access response indication information to indicate the random access response.
  • the foregoing random access response indication information is the foregoing RNTI
  • the network device sending the random access response indication information to the terminal device may include:
  • the network device sends the PDCCH for scheduling the random access response to the terminal device, the CRC of the PDCCH is scrambled with the first RNTI or the second RNTI, and the first RNTI indicates that the random access response is the first random access. Incoming response, the second RNTI indicates that the random access response is the second random access response. Therefore, after receiving the PDCCH, the terminal device can determine whether the random access response is the first random access response or the second random access response according to the RNTI that scrambles the CRC of the PDCCH.
  • the network device can determine whether the data part of the MsgA can be correctly parsed.
  • the network device sends the first random access response (similar to Msg2 of 4-step RA) to the terminal device and uses the first RNTI to scramble and schedule the CRC of the PDCCH of the first random access response .
  • the network device sends a second random access response (MsgB) to the terminal device and uses the second RNTI to scramble and schedule the CRC of the PDCCH of the MsgB.
  • MsgB random access response
  • the network device after receiving the 4-step RA random access preamble sent by the terminal device, the network device sends a first random access response (similar to Msg2 of 4-step RA) to the terminal device, and uses the first RNTI
  • the CRC of the PDCCH scheduling the first random access response is scrambled.
  • the above-mentioned first RNTI and the above-mentioned second RNTI are different from each other, and may be related to the time-frequency resource position of the physical random access channel (PRACH) for sending the preamble by the terminal device and the type of random access response sent.
  • PRACH physical random access channel
  • the first RNTI and the RNTI can be calculated according to the following formula:
  • RA-RNTI 1+s_id+14 ⁇ t_id+14 ⁇ 80 ⁇ f_id+14 ⁇ 80 ⁇ 8 ⁇ ul_carrier_id+14 ⁇ 80 ⁇ 8 ⁇ 2 ⁇ rar_id
  • s_id (0 ⁇ s_id ⁇ 14) is the number of the first OFDM symbol of PRACH in the slot; t_id (0 ⁇ t_id ⁇ 80) is the first PRACH in the system frame Slot number; f_id (0 ⁇ f_id ⁇ 8) is the resource location index of PRACH in the frequency domain; ul_carrier_id (0 or 1) is the identifier of the uplink carrier that sends the preamble, for example, 0 means normal uplink carrier, 1 represents the supplementary uplink carrier; rar_id is the random access response identifier, for example, 0 represents the first random access response, and 1 represents the second random access response.
  • the above formula is only an example, and this embodiment does not limit the calculation method of the first RNTI and the second RNTI.
  • a transport block does not contain the first and second random access responses at the same time
  • the CRC of the PDCCH of the TB that is scheduled to include the first random access response is scrambled with the first RNTI
  • the scheduling includes the second random access response.
  • the CRC of the PDCCH of the access response TB is scrambled with the second RNTI.
  • the terminal equipment simultaneously detects the PDCCH scrambled by the first and second RNTI.
  • two terminal devices UE A and UE B simultaneously send MsgA preamble on a PRACH and send MsgA data on the physical uplink shared channel (PUSCH) corresponding to the PRACH, and the network device successfully decodes the UE MsgA data sent by B, but failed to demodulate the MsgA data sent by UE A.
  • the network device sends a first random access response for UE A in one TB (RA response a), and sends a second random access response for UE B in another TB (RA response b).
  • the first RNTI and the second RNTI may be RA-RNTI, but this embodiment is not limited to this, and the RNTI may also be other types of RNTI, such as C-RNTI.
  • the foregoing random access response indication information is the content of the foregoing PDCCH
  • sending the random access response indication information by the network device to the terminal device may include:
  • the network device sends a PDCCH for scheduling the random access response to the terminal device, where the PDCCH includes first indication information, and the first indication information indicates that the random access response is the first random access response or the second random access response. Into the response. Therefore, after receiving the PDCCH, the terminal device can determine whether the random access response is the first random access response or the second random access response according to the content in the PDCCH.
  • the network device can determine whether the data part of the MsgA can be correctly parsed.
  • the network device sends the first random access response (similar to Msg2 of 4-step RA) to the terminal device and uses the content of the PDCCH (first indication information) that schedules the first random access response ) Indicates the first random access response.
  • the network device sends a second random access response (MsgB) to the terminal device and uses the content (first indication information) of the PDCCH scheduling the MsgB to indicate the second random access response.
  • MsgB second random access response
  • the network device after receiving the 4-step RA random access preamble sent by the terminal device, the network device sends a first random access response to the terminal device, and uses the content of the PDCCH that schedules the first random access response ( The first indication information) indicates the first random access response.
  • the same RNTI can be used to scramble the CRC of the PDCCH of the first random access response and the second random access response, and the PDCCH can use the same PDCCH format.
  • the first indication information may occupy one bit of the PDCCH, and different values are used to distinguish whether the random access response is the first random access response or the second random access response. For example, when the value of the first indication information is 0, it indicates that the random access response is the first random access response; when the value of the first indication information is 1, it indicates that the random access response is the second random access response. Access response.
  • Table 1 is an example of the PDCCH containing the first indication information indicating the first random access response.
  • the format of the PDCCH is DCI format 1_0, and the CRC of the PDCCH is scrambled by RA-RNTI, and the DCI field of the PDCCH contains 1-bit random access response indication information for Indicates the type of random access response.
  • the following Table 2 is an example of the PDCCH containing the first indication information indicating the second random access response.
  • the format of the PDCCH is DCI format 1_0, and the CRC of the PDCCH is scrambled by RA-RNTI, and the DCI field of the PDCCH contains 1-bit random access response indication information for Indicates the type of random access response.
  • the foregoing random access response indication information is in the format of the foregoing PDCCH
  • the network device sending the random access response indication information to the terminal device may include:
  • the network device sends a PDCCH for scheduling the random access response to the terminal device, where the PDCCH is in the first format or the second format, the first format indicates that the random access response is the first random access response, and the second format It indicates that the random access response is the second random access response. Therefore, after receiving the PDCCH, the terminal device can determine whether the random access response is the first random access response or the second random access response according to the format of the PDCCH.
  • the network device can determine whether the data part of the MsgA can be correctly parsed.
  • the network device sends the first random access response (similar to Msg2 of 4-step RA) to the terminal device and uses the PDCCH format for scheduling the first random access response (for example, the first format) ) Indicates the first random access response.
  • the network device sends a second random access response (MsgB) to the terminal device and uses the format (for example, the second format) of the PDCCH scheduling the MsgB to indicate the second random access response.
  • MsgB the format of the PDCCH scheduling the MsgB to indicate the second random access response.
  • the network device after receiving the 4-step RA random access preamble sent by the terminal device, the network device sends a first random access response to the terminal device, and uses the content of the PDCCH that schedules the first random access response ( The first indication information) indicates the first random access response.
  • the same RNTI can be used to scramble the CRC of the PDCCH of the first random access response and the second random access response, and the PDCCH can use different PDCCH formats, and different PDCCH format codes.
  • the number of bits is different.
  • the PDCCH of the first random access response uses DCI format 1_0
  • the PDCCH of the second random access response uses a new format, such as DCI format 1_x (x>1).
  • the foregoing random access response indication information is the foregoing MAC CE
  • the network device sending the random access response indication information to the terminal device may include:
  • the random access response transmission block sent by the network device to the terminal device includes the MAC CE, and the MAC CE includes second indication information.
  • the second indication information indicates that the random access response is the first random access response or the above Second random access response. Therefore, the terminal device can determine whether the random access response is the first random access response or the second random access response according to the MAC CE in the received random access response transmission block.
  • the network device can determine whether the data part of the MsgA can be correctly parsed.
  • the network device sends a random access response indication MAC CE and the first random access response (similar to Msg2 in 4-step RA) indicating the first random access response to the terminal device.
  • the network device sends a random access response indication MAC CE and the second random access response (MsgB) indicating the second random access response to the terminal device.
  • the network device after receiving the 4-step RA random access preamble sent by the terminal device, the network device sends the terminal device a random access response indication MAC CE and the first random access response to the terminal device. response.
  • the second indication information may occupy one bit.
  • the random access response is the aforementioned first random access response;
  • the value of the second indication information is the second value, for example, when it is 1, the random access response is the foregoing second random access response. Therefore, the type of random access response is indicated by the one-bit information.
  • Figure 7 is an example of the MAC subPDU format of the random access response indication MAC CE.
  • the MAC CE only contains a 1-byte MAC subPDU subheader, of which 2 bits (E/T) can be transmitted.
  • Other control information for example, used to distinguish the random access response indication MAC CE subPDU and other types of subPDU; 1 bit is used to indicate the type of random access response, for example, 0 identifies the first random access response, 1 identifies the second Random access response; the remaining bits are reserved bits ("R" bits).
  • one random access response transmission block may include multiple MAC CEs and random access responses corresponding to each MAC CE, where each MAC CE is immediately followed by its corresponding random access response.
  • all the random access response indication MAC CE and the first random access response indicating the first random access response can be placed in the random access response indication indicating the second random access response in the transmission block of the MAC layer. Before MAC CE and the second random access response.
  • a random access response transmission block may contain both the first random access response and the second random access response.
  • two terminal devices UE A and UE B
  • UE A and UE B simultaneously send MsgA preamble on a PRACH and send MsgA data on the PUSCH corresponding to the PRACH, and the network device successfully decodes the MsgA data sent by UE B. But it failed to demodulate UE A's MsgA data.
  • the network device sends the random access response MAC CE and the first random access response for UE A, and the random access response MAC CE and the second random access response for UE B in the same TB.
  • the foregoing random access response indication information is the content of the foregoing random access response
  • sending the random access response indication information by the network device to the terminal device may include:
  • the content of the random access response sent by the network device to the terminal device includes third indication information, which indicates that the random access response is the first random access response or the second random access response. Therefore, the terminal device can determine whether the random access response is the first random access response or the second random access response according to the content contained in the random access response.
  • the network device can determine whether the data part of the MsgA can be correctly parsed.
  • the network device sends a first random access response (similar to Msg2 in 4-step RA) to the terminal device, and the content of the first random access response contains the above-mentioned third indication information. To indicate the first random access response.
  • the network device sends a second random access response (MsgB) to the terminal device.
  • the content of the second random access response includes the above-mentioned third indication information for indicating the second random access response .
  • the network device after receiving the 4-step RA random access preamble sent by the terminal device, the network device sends a first random access response to the terminal device, and the content of the first random access response includes the foregoing third indication The information is used to indicate the first random access response.
  • the third indication information may occupy one bit.
  • the value of the third indication information is a third value, for example, 0, the random access response is the first random access response;
  • the value of the third indication information is a fourth value, for example, when it is 1, the random access response is the second random access response.
  • the third indication information may be a preset control bit in the content of the random access response, and one control bit is used in the content of the random access response to indicate whether the following is the first random access response or the second random access response. Access response.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of the first random access response.
  • Fig. 10 is a schematic diagram of the second random access response.
  • the content of the second random access response may not include UL grant, C-RNTI, TAC, etc. shown in FIG. 10.
  • all the first random access responses can be placed before the second random access responses in the transmission block of the MAC layer.
  • one random access transmission block may contain both the first random access response and the second random access response.
  • two terminal devices UE A and UE B
  • UE A and UE B simultaneously send MsgA preamble on a PRACH and send MsgA data on the PUSCH corresponding to the PRACH, and the network device successfully decodes the MsgA data sent by UE B. But it failed to demodulate UE A's MsgA data.
  • the network device sends the first random access response for UE A and the second random access response for UE B in the same TB, and the content of each random access response carries third indication information (control bit) indication Random access type.
  • the foregoing random access response indication information is a subheader of the foregoing random access response
  • sending the random access response indication information by the network device to the terminal device may include:
  • the subheader of the MAC layer sub-PDU of the random access response sent by the network device to the terminal device contains fourth indication information, which indicates that the random access response is the first random access response or the second random access response. Random access response. Therefore, the terminal device can determine whether the random access response is the first random access response or the second random access response according to the subheader of the random access response.
  • the network device can determine whether the data part of the MsgA can be correctly parsed.
  • the network device sends a first random access response (similar to Msg2 in 4-step RA) to the terminal device, and the subheader of the MAC subPDU containing the first random access response contains the above
  • the fourth indication information is used to indicate the first random access response.
  • the network device sends a second random access response (MsgB) to the terminal device.
  • MsgB random access response
  • the subheader of the MAC subPDU containing the second random access response contains the fourth indication information for indicating the first 2. Random access response.
  • the network device after receiving the 4-step RA random access preamble sent by the terminal device, the network device sends a first random access response to the terminal device, including the subheader of the MAC subPDU of the first random access response
  • the fourth indication information is used to indicate the first random access response.
  • the above subheader may occupy 2 bytes, and the fourth indication information may occupy one bit.
  • the random access response is The first random access response; when the value of the fourth indication information is a sixth value, for example, 1, the random access response is the second random access response.
  • the fourth indication information may be a control bit preset in the subheader, and one control bit is used in the subheader to indicate whether the following is the first random access response or the second random access response.
  • all the subPDUs of the first random access response can be placed before the subPDUs of the second random access response in the transmission block of the MAC layer.
  • Figure 12 is an example of the subheader of the MAC SubPDU of the random access response.
  • the subheader consists of 2 bytes, and the control information indicating the type of the random access response (the "C” bit in the figure) ) Occupies 1 bit, "0" can be used to identify the first random access response, and "1" can be used to identify the second random access response.
  • the remaining positions can be used to transmit the preamble identification and other control information.
  • the preamble identifier can occupy 6 bits, as shown in "PAPID" in Figure 12.
  • Other control information is used, for example, to distinguish the random access response subPDU from the control information of other types of subPDUs, such as the "E"/"T" bits shown in FIG. 12. Unused positions can be filled with reserved bits "R".
  • a random access response transmission block may contain both the first random access response and the second random access response.
  • two terminal devices UE A and UE B
  • UE A and UE B simultaneously send MsgA preamble on a PRACH and send MsgA data on the PUSCH corresponding to the PRACH.
  • the network device successfully decodes the MsgA data sent by UE B. But it failed to demodulate UE A's MsgA data.
  • the network device sends the first random access response for UE A and the second random access response for UE B in the same TB, and the subheader of the MAC subPDU of each random access response carries the foregoing fourth indication
  • the information indicates the type of random access response.
  • the network device in 2-step RA, when the demodulation of MsgA data succeeds, the network device sends MsgB to the terminal device. In the case of failure of demodulation of MsgA data, the 2-step RA fails and falls back to 4. -step RA, the network device will send a 4-step RA random access response (first random access response) to the terminal device, so that the terminal device will resend the data part of the MsgA. Therefore, after the terminal device sends the 2-step RA preamble, it may receive the MsgB or 4-step RA random access response (Msg2).
  • Msg2 4-step RA random access response
  • MsgA includes CCCH SDU in initial random access
  • MsgA includes C-RNTI MAC CE in random access in the connected state. Therefore, the MsgA data is successfully decoded.
  • the network device will send a random access response (MsgB) containing different contention resolution information to the terminal device. According to the foregoing embodiment, the terminal device still cannot identify the different MsgB, and therefore cannot perform contention resolution correctly.
  • the random access response may also be a third random access response; the random access response indication information may also indicate whether the random access response is a third random access response, and the third random access response
  • the incoming response carries at least the second contention resolution information for the data of the first message.
  • the network device may determine the random access response indication information and the random access response based on whether the data of the first message is correctly parsed and the data content of the first message.
  • the network device After the network device receives the random access preamble (such as the preamble of the MsgA of 2-step RA) sent by the terminal device, it can determine whether the data part of the MsgA can be decoded correctly.
  • the random access preamble such as the preamble of the MsgA of 2-step RA
  • the network device sends the random access response indication information and the first random access response (similar to msg2 of 4-step RA) to the terminal device, and the random access response indication information is used To instruct the terminal device to receive the first random access response.
  • the first random access response can allow the terminal device to fall back to 4-step RA, and the specific content is as described above.
  • the network device sends the terminal device Random access response indication information and a second random access response (ie MsgB of 2-step RA), the random access response indication information is used to instruct the terminal device to receive the second random access response.
  • CCCH common control channel
  • SDU service data unit
  • the second random access response is used to allow the terminal device to perform contention resolution, and contains at least contention resolution information (referred to as first contention resolution information), and the contention resolution information at least carries the aforementioned CCCH SDU contained in the data part of the MsgA.
  • the contention resolution information may also carry TAC, C-RNTI, uplink transmission authorization or downlink data.
  • the network device sends the random access response indication information and the third random access response (That is, MsgB of 2-step RA, the random access response indication information is used to instruct the terminal device to receive the third random access response.
  • the third random access response is used to allow the terminal device to perform contention resolution, and contains at least contention resolution information (called second contention resolution information), and the contention resolution information carries at least the aforementioned C-RNTI contained in the data part of the first message.
  • the contention resolution information can also carry TAC, uplink transmission authorization or downlink data.
  • the network device may also decide whether to send the first random access response or the second or third random access based on the network status or other conditions, not based on whether the data of the first message is correctly parsed. response.
  • the random access response indication information may be at least one of the following: physical layer indication information ; MAC layer indication information; physical layer indication information and MAC layer indication information; and two types of MAC layer indication information. That is, the network device can indicate the type of random access response in 2-step RA through physical layer information or MAC layer information, or through physical layer information and MAC layer information at the same time, or through both MAC layer information. Instructions.
  • the physical layer indication information may include at least one of the following: a wireless network temporary identifier (CRC) used to scramble and schedule the CRC of the physical downlink control channel (PDCCH) for scheduling the random access response (RNTI); the content of the PDCCH for scheduling the random access response; and the format of the PDCCH for scheduling the random access response.
  • the MAC layer indication information may include at least one of the following: a medium access control unit (MAC CE) included in the random access response transmission block; a random access control unit (MAC CE) included in the random access response transmission block; The content of the incoming response; and the subheader of the random access response contained in the random access response transmission block.
  • MAC CE medium access control unit
  • MAC CE random access control unit
  • the foregoing random access response indication information is the foregoing RNTI
  • sending the random access response indication information by the network device to the terminal device may include:
  • the network device sends the PDCCH for scheduling the random access response to the terminal device, and the CRC of the PDCCH may be scrambled with a third RNTI; the third RNTI indicates that the random access response is the third random access response.
  • the network device After the network device receives the random access preamble (such as the preamble of the MsgA of 2-step RA) sent by the terminal device, it can determine whether the data part of the MsgA can be decoded correctly.
  • the random access preamble such as the preamble of the MsgA of 2-step RA
  • the network device can send a first random access response (similar to msg2 of 4-step RA) to the terminal device and use the first RNTI to scramble and schedule the CRC of the PDCCH of the random access response.
  • a first random access response similar to msg2 of 4-step RA
  • the network device can send a second random access response (MsgB) to the terminal device and use the second RNTI to scramble and schedule the CRC of the PDCCH of MsgB; if MsgA carries It is CRNTI MAC CE, the network device can send the third random access response (MsgB) to the terminal device and use the third RNTI to scramble the CRC of the PDCCH scheduling MsgB.
  • MsgB second random access response
  • MsgB third random access response
  • the first RNTI, the second RNTI, and the third RNTI are different from each other, and are related to the PRACH time-frequency resource location and random access response type of the 2-step RA preamble sent by the terminal device, for example, according to the following The formula is calculated:
  • RA-RNTI 1+s_id+14 ⁇ t_id+14 ⁇ 80 ⁇ f_id+14 ⁇ 80 ⁇ 8 ⁇ ul_carrier_id+14 ⁇ 80 ⁇ 8 ⁇ 2 ⁇ rar_id
  • s_id (0 ⁇ s_id ⁇ 14) is the number of the first OFDM symbol of PRACH in the slot; t_id (0 ⁇ t_id ⁇ 80) is the first PRACH in the system frame Slot number; f_id (0 ⁇ f_id ⁇ 8) is the resource location index of PRACH in the frequency domain; ul_carrier_id (0 or 1) is the identifier of the uplink carrier that sends the preamble, for example, 0 means normal uplink carrier, 1 represents the supplementary uplink carrier; rar_id is the random access response identifier, for example, 0 represents the first random access response, 1 represents the second random access response, and 2 represents the third random access response.
  • the above formula is only an example, and this embodiment does not limit the calculation methods of the first RNTI, the second RNTI, and the third RNTI.
  • the third RNTI may also be a C-RNTI.
  • the C-RNTI is consistent with the C-RNTI contained in the data of the first message.
  • the network device uses the PDCCH scrambled by the C-RNTI to indicate the third random access. Into the response.
  • the network device may first use the C-RNTI to identify the third access response, and further use other indication information of the physical layer or MAC layer to distinguish the first random access response from the second random access response, including the use of the physical layer and/or They are distinguished by MAC layer information, so I will not repeat them here.
  • the foregoing random access response indication information is the content of the foregoing PDCCH
  • sending the random access response indication information by the network device to the terminal device may include:
  • the network device sends a PDCCH for scheduling the random access response to the terminal device, where the PDCCH includes fifth indication information, and the fifth indication information indicates that the random access response is the third random access response.
  • This embodiment does not limit the implementation of the fifth indication information.
  • the foregoing random access response indication information is in the format of the foregoing PDCCH
  • sending the random access response indication information by the network device to the terminal device may include:
  • the network device sends a PDCCH for scheduling the foregoing random access response to the terminal device, where the PDCCH is in a third format, and the third format is used to indicate that the random access response is the foregoing third random access response.
  • This embodiment does not limit the implementation of the third format.
  • the foregoing random access response indication information is the foregoing RNTI and the foregoing MAC layer indication information
  • sending the random access response indication information by the network device to the terminal device may include:
  • the network device sends the PDCCH used to schedule the random access response to the terminal device.
  • the CRC of the PDCCH is scrambled with the fourth RNTI or the fifth RNTI; the fourth RNTI indicates that the random access response is the first random An access response, where the fifth RNTI indicates that the random access response is not the foregoing first random access response;
  • the network device also sends the aforementioned MAC layer indication information to the terminal device. If the random access response is not the aforementioned first random access response, the MAC layer indication information is used to indicate that the random access response is the aforementioned second random access response. Random access response or the aforementioned third random access response.
  • first use RNTI to distinguish the first random access response and non-first random access response (second or third random access response)
  • second or third random access response first use RNTI to distinguish the first random access response and non-first random access response
  • MAC layer indication information to distinguish the second random access response And the third random access response.
  • the method and principle of using RNTI to distinguish the first random access response from the non-first random access response are the same as the aforementioned method of using RNTI to distinguish the first random access response from the second random access response.
  • the principle is the same.
  • the fourth RNTI and the fifth RNTI can be calculated by the following formula:
  • RA-RNTI 1+s_id+14 ⁇ t_id+14 ⁇ 80 ⁇ f_id+14 ⁇ 80 ⁇ 8 ⁇ ul_carrier_id+14 ⁇ 80 ⁇ 8 ⁇ 2 ⁇ rar_id
  • s_id (0 ⁇ s_id ⁇ 14) is the number of the first OFDM symbol of PRACH in the slot; t_id (0 ⁇ t_id ⁇ 80) is the first PRACH in the system frame Slot number; f_id (0 ⁇ f_id ⁇ 8) is the resource location index of PRACH in the frequency domain; ul_carrier_id (0 or 1) is the identifier of the uplink carrier that sends the preamble, for example, 0 means normal uplink carrier, 1 represents the supplementary uplink carrier; rar_id is the random access response identifier, for example, 0 represents the first random access response, and 1 represents the non-first random access response (second or third random access response).
  • the above formula is only an example, and this embodiment does not limit the calculation methods of the fourth RNTI and the fifth RNTI.
  • the method and principle of using the MAC layer indication information to distinguish the second random access response from the third random access response is the same as that of using the MAC layer indication information to distinguish the first random access response from the second random access response.
  • the method and principle of the input response are the same, so the description is omitted here.
  • the foregoing random access response indication information is the content of the foregoing PDCCH and the MAC layer indication information
  • sending the random access response indication information by the network device to the terminal device may include:
  • the network device sends a PDCCH for scheduling the random access response to the terminal device, where the content of the PDCCH includes sixth indication information; the sixth indication information indicates whether the random access response is the foregoing first random access response.
  • the network device also sends MAC layer indication information to the terminal device. If the random access response is not the first random access response, the MAC layer indication information is used to indicate that the random access response is the second random access response. Random access response or the aforementioned third random access response.
  • the method and principle of using the content of the PDCCH (the sixth indication information) to distinguish the first random access response from the non-first random access response is different from the aforementioned using the first indication information to distinguish the first random access.
  • the method and principle of the response and the second random access response are the same, and the description is omitted here.
  • the method and principle of using the MAC layer indication information to distinguish the second random access response from the third random access response is the same as that of using the MAC layer indication information to distinguish the first random access response from the second random access response.
  • the method and principle of the input response are the same, so the description is omitted here.
  • the aforementioned random access response indication information is the format of the aforementioned PDCCH and the MAC layer indication information
  • the network device sending the random access response indication information and the random access response to the terminal device may include:
  • the network device sends a PDCCH for scheduling the random access response to the terminal device, the PDCCH is in the fourth format or the fifth format, and the fourth format indicates that the random access response is the foregoing first random access response.
  • the five format indicates that the random access response is not the first random access response.
  • the network device also sends the aforementioned MAC layer indication information to the terminal device. If the random access response is not the aforementioned first random access response, the MAC layer indication information indicates that the random access response is the aforementioned second random access response. Access response or the aforementioned third random access response.
  • the PDCCH format is used to distinguish the first random access response from the non-first random access response (second or third random access response), and then the MAC layer control information is used to distinguish the second random access response. Incoming response and the third random access response.
  • the method and principle of using the PDCCH format to distinguish the first random access response from the non-first random access response is the same as using the PDCCH format to distinguish the first random access response from the second random access response.
  • the response method and principle are the same, so the description is omitted here.
  • the method and principle of using the MAC layer indication information to distinguish the second random access response from the third random access response is the same as that of using the MAC layer indication information to distinguish the first random access response from the second random access response.
  • the method and principle of the input response are the same, so the description is omitted here.
  • the foregoing random access response indication information is the foregoing MAC CE
  • the network device sending the random access response indication information to the terminal device may include:
  • the random access response transmission block sent by the network device to the terminal device includes the foregoing MAC CE, which includes seventh indication information, and the seventh indication information indicates that the random access response is the foregoing third random access response.
  • the MAC CE of the random access response transmission block realizes the indication of the third random access response, and the MAC CE can also be used to indicate the aforementioned first random access response indication information and the aforementioned second random access response indication information. Random access response indication information.
  • the random access response indicating MAC CE is identified by the logical channel number (LCID) in the subheader of the MAC subPDU, and the LCID value of the random access response indicating MAC CE is a system preset value, for example, set to a range of 33-46 value.
  • LCID logical channel number
  • FIG. 14 is an example of the format of the MAC subPDU subheader of the random access response indication MAC CE.
  • the MAC CE only contains a 1-byte MAC subPDU subheader, of which 2 bits (E/T) can transmit other control information, for example, to distinguish between the subPDU of the MAC CE and the subPDU of the random access response indication MAC CE.
  • Other types of subPDU 2 bits are used to indicate the type of random access response, for example, 00 identifies the first random access response, 01 identifies the second random access response, and 11 identifies the third random access response; the remaining bits are reserved Bits ("R" bits).
  • the foregoing random access response indication information is the content of the foregoing random access response
  • sending the random access response indication information by the network device to the terminal device may include:
  • the content of the random access response sent by the network device to the terminal device includes eighth indication information, which indicates that the random access response is the third random access response.
  • the indication of the third random access response is realized through the content of the random access response.
  • the content of the random access response may also be used to indicate the foregoing first random access response indication information and the foregoing second random access response indication information.
  • one control bit can be used in the content of the random access response to indicate whether the following is the first random access response or the second or third random access response.
  • Figure 15 is a schematic diagram of the format of the first random access response.
  • the first random access response is distinguished from the non-first random access response (second or third random access For example, when C is 0, it indicates that it is the first random access response, and when C is 1, it indicates that it is not the first random access response (second or third random access response).
  • FIG. 16 is a schematic diagram of the format of the second random access response. As shown in Figure 16, the second and third random access responses are distinguished by the control bit "D". For example, when D is 0, it indicates that the random access response is Second random access response. FIG. 16 is only an example of the second random access response, and the content of the second random access response may not include the C-RNTI or TAC shown in FIG. 16.
  • FIG. 17 is a schematic diagram of the format of the third random access response. As shown in Figure 17, the second and third random access responses are distinguished by the control bit "D". For example, when D is 1, it indicates that the random access response is the first 3. Random access response. FIG. 17 is only an example of the third random access response, and the third random access response may not include the TAC shown in FIG. 17.
  • the foregoing random access response indication information is a subheader of the foregoing random access response
  • sending the random access response indication information by the network device to the terminal device may include:
  • the subheader of the MAC layer sub-PDU of the random access response sent by the network device to the terminal device includes ninth indication information, which indicates that the random access response is the aforementioned third random access response.
  • the content of the third random access response is indicated through the subheader of the random access response MAC subPDU.
  • the subheader can occupy 2 bytes, and the above-mentioned ninth indication information occupies two bits.
  • the value of the ninth indication information is the seventh value, for example, 00
  • the random access response is The foregoing first random access response
  • the value of the ninth indication information is an eighth value, for example, 01
  • the random access response is the foregoing second random access response
  • the value of the ninth indication information is When the ninth value is 11, for example, the random access response is the aforementioned third random access response.
  • Figure 18 is an example of the subheader of the MAC SubPDU of the random access response.
  • the subheader consists of 2 bytes.
  • the control information indicating the type of the random access response (“ RARID") occupies 2 bits, and "00" can be used to identify the first random access response, "01” can be used to identify the second random access response, and "10" can be used to identify the third random access response.
  • the remaining position can be used to transmit the Preamble ID and other control information.
  • the preamble ID can occupy 6 bits, as shown in "PAPID” in Figure 18; other control information is used to distinguish between the random access response subPDU and the control information of other types of subPDUs, such as "E"/"T” bits shown in Figure 18. Unused positions can be filled with reserved bits "R”.
  • the random access response indication information is the subheader of the random access response and the content of the random access response
  • sending the random access response indication information by the network device to the terminal device may include:
  • the subheader of the MAC layer sub-PDU of the random access response sent by the network device to the terminal device includes tenth indication information, which indicates whether the random access response is the first random access response.
  • the content of the random access response includes the eleventh indication information. If the random access response is not the first random access response, the eleventh indication information indicates that the random access response is the above The second random access response or the aforementioned third random access response.
  • the method and principle of using the subheader of the random access response to distinguish the first random access response from the non-first random access response is the same as that of using the subheader of the random access response to distinguish the first random access response.
  • the methods and principles of the incoming response and the second random access response are the same, and the description is omitted here.
  • the method and principle of using the content of the random access response to distinguish the second random access response from the third random access response is different from the aforementioned using the content of the random access response to distinguish the first random access response from
  • the method and principle of the second random access response are the same, and the description is omitted here.
  • the foregoing random access response indication information is the content or subheader of the foregoing MAC CE and the foregoing random access response
  • sending the random access response indication information by the network device to the terminal device may include:
  • the random access response transmission block sent by the network device to the terminal device includes the above MAC CE, and the MAC CE includes twelfth indication information, and the twelfth indication information indicates whether the random access response is the first random access response. .
  • the content or subheader of the random access response includes thirteenth indication information. If the random access response is not the first random access response, the thirteenth indication information indicates the random access response. Is the second random access response or the third random access response.
  • the method and principle of using the MAC CE to distinguish the first random access response from the non-first random access response is the same as using the MAC CE to distinguish the first random access response from the second random access response.
  • the method and principle are the same, and the description is omitted here.
  • the method and principle of using the content or sub-header of the random access response to distinguish the second random access response from the third random access response is different from the foregoing using the content or sub-header of the random access response to distinguish the first random access response.
  • the method and principle of the first random access response and the second random access response are the same, and the description is omitted here.
  • the network device indicates the type of random access response to the terminal device, which is used for the terminal device to distinguish that the received random access response is of 2-step RA MsgB is also Msg2 of 4-step RA, so that the subsequent random access process is executed correctly.
  • the network device indicates the type of the random access response to the terminal device, which is used for the terminal device to distinguish the contention resolution information contained in the received random access response, so as to correctly execute the subsequent random access process.
  • This embodiment provides a method for receiving a random access response, which is applied to a terminal device, and is a processing on the terminal device side corresponding to the method in Embodiment 1, wherein the same content as in Embodiment 1 will not be repeated.
  • FIG. 19 is a schematic diagram of a method for receiving a random access response in this embodiment. As shown in FIG. 19, the method includes:
  • Step 1901 Send a first message to a network device, where the first message includes a random access preamble and data, or the first message only includes a random access preamble;
  • Step 1902 Receive random access response and random access response indication information sent by the network device
  • Step 1903 According to the random access response indication information, it is determined that the random access response is the first random access response or the second random access response; the first random access response at least carries the network device The uplink transmission authorization allocated by the terminal device; the second random access response carries at least first contention resolution information for the data of the first message.
  • the uplink transmission authorization carried in the first random access response The data used for the terminal device to retransmit the first message; if the first message only includes the random access preamble, that is, the first message is Msge1 of 4-step RA, the first random access
  • the uplink transmission authorization carried in the incoming response is used by the terminal device to send new data.
  • the random access response indication information may be physical layer indication information or medium access control (MAC) layer indication information.
  • MAC medium access control
  • the physical layer indication information includes at least one of the following: a radio network temporary identifier (RNTI) used to scramble the CRC of the physical downlink control channel (PDCCH) for scheduling the random access response; and the PDCCH for scheduling the random access response Content; and the format of the PDCCH for scheduling the random access response.
  • RNTI radio network temporary identifier
  • the MAC layer indication information includes at least one of the following: a medium access control unit (MAC CE) included in the random access response transmission block; the content of the random access response included in the random access response transmission block; and random access The subheader of the random access response included in the response transport block.
  • MAC CE medium access control unit
  • the random access response indication information is the RNTI; wherein the terminal device can receive the PDCCH sent by the network device; if the received CRC of the PDCCH is scrambled by the first RNTI, it is determined The random access response is the first random access response; if the received CRC of the PDCCH is scrambled by a second RNTI, it is determined that the random access response is the second random access response.
  • the indication of the random access response type is realized through RNTI.
  • the terminal device After the terminal device sends the preamble of the MsgA of the 2-step RA, it can judge whether the received random access response is the first random access response or the second random access response according to the reception of the PDCCH.
  • the terminal device determines that the TB contains the first random access response.
  • the terminal device determines that the TB contains the second random access response.
  • the calculation method of the above-mentioned first RNTI and the above-mentioned second RNTI is the same as in Embodiment 1, and the description is omitted here.
  • the terminal device after the terminal device sends the 4-step RA preamble, it can determine whether the first random access response is received according to the reception of the PDCCH. If the CRC part of the PDCCH received by the terminal device in the random access window is scrambled by the first RNTI, and a MAC subPDU in the TB indicated by the PDCCH contains a preamble identifier that matches the 4-step RACH preamble sent , The terminal device determines to receive the first random access response.
  • the random access response indication information is the content of the PDCCH; the terminal device may receive the PDCCH sent by the network device, and the PDCCH includes the first indication information; the terminal device may be based on the first indication information.
  • the indication information determines that the random access response is the first random access response or the second random access response.
  • the content of the PDCCH indicates the type of random access response.
  • the terminal device After the terminal device sends the preamble of the MsgA of the 2-step RA, it can judge whether it received the first or second random access response according to the reception of the PDCCH.
  • the terminal device determines that the TB contains the first random access response.
  • the terminal device determines that the TB contains the second random access response.
  • the terminal device after the terminal device sends the 4-step RA preamble, it can determine whether the first random access response is received according to the content of the PDCCH. If the content of the PDCCH received by the terminal device within the random access window indicates the first random access response, and a MAC subPDU in the TB indicated by the PDCCH contains a preamble identifier that matches the 4-step RACH preamble sent, Then the terminal device determines to receive the first random access response.
  • the random access response indication information is in the format of the PDCCH; the terminal device can receive the PDCCH sent by the network device; if the received PDCCH is in the first format, determine the random access The incoming response is the first random access response; if the received PDCCH is in the second format, it is determined that the random access response is the second random access response.
  • the type of random access response is indicated through the format of the PDCCH.
  • the terminal device After the terminal device sends the preamble of the MsgA of the 2-step RA, it can judge whether it received the first or second random access response according to the reception of the PDCCH.
  • the terminal device determines that the TB contains the first random access response.
  • the terminal device determines that the TB contains the second random access response.
  • the terminal device after the terminal device sends the 4-step RA preamble, it can determine whether the first random access response is received according to the format of the PDCCH. If the format of the PDCCH received by the terminal device in the random access window indicates the first random access response, and one of the MAC subPDUs in the TB indicated by the PDCCH contains a preamble identifier that matches the 4-step RACH preamble sent, Then the terminal device determines to receive the first random access response.
  • the random access response indication information is the MAC CE; the terminal device may receive a random access response transmission block sent by the network device, and the random access response transmission block includes the MAC CE, the MAC CE includes second indication information; the terminal device may determine according to the second indication information that the random access response is the first random access response or the second random access response.
  • the terminal device after the terminal device sends the preamble of the MsgA of the 2-step RA, it can determine whether the received random access response is the first or the second random access response according to the random access response indication MAC CE.
  • the terminal device receives the PDCCH scrambled by the RNTI in the random access window, the random access response contained in a MAC subPDU in the TB indicated by the PDCCH indicates that the MAC CE identifies the first random access response, and The next MAC subPDU included in the TB contains a preamble identifier that matches the sent 2-step RACH preamble, and the terminal device determines that it has received the first random access response.
  • the above RNTI is related to the time-frequency resource location of the PRACH of the 2-step RA preamble sent by the terminal device, and can refer to existing standards.
  • the terminal device receives the PDCCH scrambled by RNTI in the random access window, the random access response contained in one of the MAC subPDUs in the TB indicated by the PDCCH indicates that the MAC CE identifies the second random access response, and the The next MAC subPDU included in the TB contains a preamble identifier that matches the sent 2-step RACH preamble, and the terminal device determines that the received second random access response is.
  • the terminal device after the terminal device sends the 4-step RA preamble, it can determine whether it received the first or second random access response according to the random access response indication MAC CE. If the terminal device receives the PDCCH scrambled by the RNTI in the random access window, the random access response contained in a MAC subPDU in the TB indicated by the PDCCH indicates that the MAC CE identifies the first random access response, and The next MAC subPDU included in the TB contains a preamble identifier that matches the transmitted 4-step RACH preamble, and the terminal device determines to receive the first random access response.
  • the random access response indication information is the content of the random access response; the terminal device may receive the random access response sent by the network device, and the content of the random access response includes the third Indication information; determining whether the random access response is the first random access response or the second random access response according to the third indication information.
  • the terminal device after the terminal device sends the preamble of the MsgA of the 2-step RA, it can determine whether it received the first or second random access response according to the control bit (third indication information) in the content of the random access response.
  • the terminal device determines that the first random access response is received.
  • the above RNTI is related to the time-frequency resource location of the PRACH of the 2-step RA preamble sent by the terminal device, and can refer to existing standards.
  • one of the MAC subPDUs in the TB indicated by the PDCCH contains the preamble identifier that matches the transmitted 2-step RACH preamble, and the MAC subPDU
  • the control bit in the content part of the random access response indicates the second random access response, and the terminal device determines that the second random access response is received.
  • the terminal device after the terminal device sends the 4-step RA preamble, it can determine whether it received the first or second random access response according to the control bit (third indication information) in the content of the random access response. If the terminal device receives the PDCCH scrambled by the RNTI in the random access window, one of the MAC subPDUs in the TB indicated by the PDCCH contains the preamble identifier that matches the 4-step RACH preamble sent, and the MAC subPDU The control bit of the random access content part indicates the first random access response, and the terminal device determines that the first random access response is received.
  • the control bit of the random access content part indicates the first random access response, and the terminal device determines that the first random access response is received.
  • the random access response indication information is a subheader of the random access response; the terminal device may receive the random access response sent by the network device, and the MAC layer subheader of the random access response
  • the subheader of the PDU includes fourth indication information; it is determined according to the fourth indication information that the random access response is the first random access response or the second random access response.
  • the terminal device after the terminal device sends the preamble of the MsgA of the 2-step RA, it can determine whether it received the first or second random access response according to the control bit (fourth indication information) in the random access response subPDU.
  • the terminal device determines that the first random access response is received.
  • the above RNTI is related to the time-frequency resource location of the PRACH of the 2-step RA preamble sent by the terminal device, and can refer to existing standards.
  • the terminal device determines that the second random access response is received.
  • the terminal device after the terminal device sends the 4-step RA preamble, it can determine whether it received the first or second random access response according to the control bit (fourth indication information) in the subPDU subheader of the random access response. If the terminal device receives the PDCCH scrambled by RNTI in the random access window, one of the MAC subPDUs in the TB indicated by the PDCCH contains the preamble identifier that matches the transmitted 2-step RACH preamble, and the MAC subPDU subheader If the preset control information (fourth indication information) in the data indicates the first random access response, the terminal device determines to receive the first random access response.
  • the control bit fourth indication information
  • the above random access response may also be a third random access response; the random access response indication information may also indicate that the random access response is a third random access response, and the third random access response
  • the random access response carries at least second contention resolution information for the data of the first message; the terminal device may determine that the random access response is the third random access according to the random access response indication information response.
  • the random access response indication information is at least one of the following: physical layer indication information; MAC layer indication information; physical layer indication information and MAC layer indication information; and two types of MAC layer indication information.
  • the physical layer indication information includes at least one of the following: a radio network temporary identifier (RNTI) used to scramble the CRC of the physical downlink control channel (PDCCH) for scheduling the random access response; and the PDCCH for scheduling the random access response Content; and the format of the PDCCH for scheduling the random access response.
  • RNTI radio network temporary identifier
  • the MAC layer indication information includes at least one of the following: a medium access control unit (MAC CE) included in the random access response transmission block; the content of the random access response included in the random access response transmission block; and random access The subheader of the random access response included in the response transport block.
  • MAC CE medium access control unit
  • the terminal device after the terminal device sends the preamble of the MsgA of 2-step RA or the preamble of 4-step RA, it can determine whether the random access response indication information indicates the first, second or third random access. Into the response.
  • the terminal device resends the MsgA data according to the resources indicated by the uplink transmission authorization included in the first random access response.
  • the terminal device can determine whether the contention resolution is successful according to the contention resolution information in the second random access response. If the contention resolution information in the second random access response matches the CCCH SDU included in the MsgA data, the terminal device determines that the contention resolution is successful, otherwise it fails.
  • the terminal device can determine whether the contention resolution is successful according to the contention resolution information in the third random access response. If the contention resolution information in the third random access response matches the C-RNTI MAC CE included in the MsgA data, the terminal device determines that the contention resolution is successful, otherwise it fails.
  • the terminal device sends the 4-step RA preamble
  • the terminal device if the network device indicates the first random access response, the terminal device sends the data for the first random access response according to the resources indicated by the uplink transmission authorization included in the first random access response. Do data for competitive resolution.
  • the random access response indication information is the RNTI; the terminal device can receive the PDCCH sent by the network device; if the CRC of the PDCCH is scrambled with the first RNTI, it is determined that the random access response is The first random access response; if the CRC of the PDCCH is scrambled with a second RNTI, it is determined that the random access response is the second random access response; if the CRC of the PDCCH uses a third RNTI When scrambling, it is determined that the random access response is the third random access response.
  • the terminal device after the terminal device sends the preamble of the MsgA of the 2-step RA, it can determine the received random access response according to the reception of the PDCCH.
  • the terminal device determines What this TB contains is the first random access response.
  • the terminal device determines that the TB contains the second Random access response.
  • the terminal device determines that the TB contains The third random access response.
  • the third RNTI may also be a C-RNTI, which is consistent with the C-RNTI contained in the data of the first message, if the PDCCH received by the terminal device is scrambled by the C-RNTI , It is determined that the third random access response is received.
  • the terminal device may first use the C-RNTI to identify the third access response, and further use other indication information of the physical layer or MAC layer to distinguish the first random access response from the second random access response, including using the physical layer and/or It is distinguished by MAC layer information, and will not be repeated here. If the terminal receives the PDCCH scrambled by the C-RNTI, the terminal determines that the third random access response is received and the contention resolution is successful.
  • the random access response indication information is the content of the PDCCH; the terminal device may receive the PDCCH sent by the network device, and the PDCCH includes fifth indication information; if the fifth indication information contained in the PDCCH If the third random access response is indicated, it is determined that the random access response is the third random access response.
  • the random access response indication information is the format of the PDCCH; the terminal device can receive the PDCCH sent by the network device; if the format of the PDCCH is the third format, it is determined that the random access response is The third random access response.
  • the random access response indication information is the RNTI and the MAC layer indication information; the terminal device may receive the PDCCH and the MAC layer indication information sent by the network device; if the CRC of the PDCCH If the fourth RNTI is used for scrambling, it is determined that the random access response is the first random access response; if the CRC of the PDCCH is scrambled using the fifth RNTI, the random access response is determined according to the MAC layer indication information.
  • the access response is the second random access response or the third random access response.
  • the random access response indication information is the content of the PDCCH and the MAC layer indication information; the terminal device may receive the PDCCH and the MAC layer indication information sent by the network device, and the PDCCH
  • the content includes sixth indication information; if the sixth indication information indicates the first random access response, it is determined that the random access response is the first random access response; if the sixth indication information does not indicate the In the first random access response, it is determined according to the MAC layer indication information that the random access response is the second random access response or the third random access response.
  • the random access response indication information is the format of the PDCCH and the MAC layer indication information; the terminal device may receive the PDCCH and the MAC layer indication information sent by the network device; if the PDCCH If it is the fourth format, it is determined that the random access response is the first random access response; if the PDCCH is the fifth format, it is determined that the random access response is the The second random access response or the third random access response.
  • the random access response indication information is the MAC CE; the terminal device may receive the MAC CE sent by the network device, and the MAC CE includes seventh indication information; if the seventh indication If the information indicates the third random access response, it is determined that the random access response is the third random access response.
  • the random access response indication information is the content of the random access response; the terminal device may receive the random access response sent by the network device, and the content of the random access response includes the eighth indication Information; if the eighth indication information indicates a third random access response, it is determined that the random access response is the third random access response.
  • the random access response indication information is a subheader of the random access response; the terminal device may receive the random access response sent by the network device, and the MAC layer subPDU of the random access response
  • the subheader of contains ninth indication information; if the ninth indication information indicates the third random access response, it is determined that the random access response is the third random access response.
  • the random access response indication information is the subheader of the random access response and the content of the random access response; the terminal device may receive the random access response sent by the network device, and the The subheader of the MAC layer subPDU of the random access response includes tenth indication information, and the content of the random access response includes the eleventh indication information; if the tenth indication information indicates the first random access response, it is determined The random access response is the first random access response; if the tenth indication information does not indicate the first random access response, the random access response is determined according to the eleventh indication information Is the second random access response or the third random access response.
  • the random access response indication information is the content or subheader of the MAC CE and the random access response; the terminal device may receive the MAC CE and the random access response, and the MAC
  • the CE includes twelfth indication information, and the content or subheader of the random access response includes thirteenth indication information; if the twelfth indication information indicates the first random access response, determine the random access response Is the first random access response; if the twelfth indication information does not indicate the first random access response, it is determined according to the thirteenth indication information that the random access response is the second random access response An incoming response or the third random access response.
  • the network device indicates the type of the random access response by sending the random access response indication information to the terminal device. According to this, the terminal device can correctly perform the subsequent random access process.
  • FIG. 20 is a schematic diagram of a method for sending a random access response in this embodiment. Please refer to FIG. 20. The method includes:
  • Step 2001 Receive a first message sent by a terminal device, where the first message includes a random access preamble and data;
  • Step 2002 Send random access response indication information and random access response to the terminal device; the random access response indication information indicates that the random access response is a second random access response or a third random access response ,
  • the second random access response carries at least first contention resolution information for the data of the first message, and the third random access response carries at least second contention resolution information for the data of the first message .
  • the content of the MsgA data sent by the terminal device may be different.
  • the MsgA data may include CCCH SDU.
  • MsgA data may include C-RNTI MAC CE. Therefore, in the case of successful decoding of MsgA data, according to the content of the MsgA data, the network device sends a random access response (MsgB) containing different contention resolution information to the terminal device, and sends random access response indication information to the terminal device, Used for the terminal device to distinguish the contention resolution information contained in the received MsgB, so as to correctly execute the subsequent process.
  • MsgB random access response
  • the network device After the network device receives the 2-step RA MsgA preamble sent by the terminal device, if it correctly parses the data part of the MsgA. If the MsgA data includes CCCH SDU, such as RRCSetupRequest, RRCReestablishmentRequest, RRCSystemInfoRequest, RRCResumeRequest messages, the network device sends the random access response indication information and the second random access response (ie 2-step RA MsgB) to the terminal device, random access response
  • the indication information is used to instruct the terminal device to receive the second random access response.
  • the second random access response is used to allow the terminal device to perform contention resolution, and at least contains contention resolution information (referred to as first contention resolution information), and the first contention resolution information is the CCCH SDU included in the MsgA data.
  • the network device After the network device receives the 2-step RA preamble of the MsgA sent by the terminal device, if it correctly parses the data part of the MsgA. If the MsgA data contains C-RNTI MAC CE, the network device sends the random access response indication information and the third random access response (ie MsgB of 2-step RA) to the terminal equipment, and the random access response indication information is used to indicate the terminal equipment Receive the third random access response.
  • the third random access response is used to allow the terminal device to perform contention resolution, and contains at least contention resolution information (referred to as second contention resolution information).
  • the second contention resolution information is the C-RNTI MAC CE included in the MsgA data.
  • the foregoing random access response indication information may be physical layer indication information or medium access control (MAC) layer indication information.
  • MAC medium access control
  • the physical layer indication information may include at least one of the following: a radio network temporary identifier (RNTI) used to scramble the CRC of the physical downlink control channel (PDCCH) for scheduling the random access response; and the PDCCH for scheduling the random access response Content; the format of the PDCCH for scheduling the random access response.
  • RNTI radio network temporary identifier
  • the MAC layer indication information may include at least one of the following: a medium access control unit (MAC CE) included in the random access response transmission block; content of the random access response included in the random access response transmission block; and random access The random access response subheader included in the response transport block.
  • MAC CE medium access control unit
  • the foregoing random access response indication information is the foregoing RNTI
  • sending the random access response indication information by the network device to the terminal device may include:
  • the network device sends the PDCCH used to schedule the random access response to the terminal device.
  • the CRC of the PDCCH is scrambled with the second RNTI or the third RNTI; the second RNTI indicates that the random access response is the A second random access response, where the third RNTI indicates that the random access response is the third random access response. Therefore, after receiving the PDCCH, the terminal device can determine whether the random access response is the second random access response or the third random access response according to the RNTI that scrambles the CRC of the PDCCH.
  • the network device After the network device receives the preamble of the MsgA of the 2-step RA sent by the terminal device, it determines whether it can decode the data part of the MsgA correctly. If the data part of MsgA can be parsed correctly, and the MsgA data carries CCCH SDU, the network device sends a second random access response to the terminal device and uses the second RNTI to scramble the CRC of the PDCCH scheduling MsgB; if MsgA carries CRNTI MAC CE, the network device sends the third random access response to the terminal device and uses the third RNTI to scramble the CRC of the PDCCH of the scheduled MsgB.
  • the processing on the terminal device side will be described in Embodiment 4.
  • the above-mentioned second RNTI and the above-mentioned third RNTI are different from each other, which can be related to the time-frequency resource location and random access response type of the PRACH of the 2-step RA preamble sent by the terminal device, which can be calculated by the following formula obtain:
  • RA-RNTI 1+s_id+14 ⁇ t_id+14 ⁇ 80 ⁇ f_id+14 ⁇ 80 ⁇ 8 ⁇ ul_carrier_id+14 ⁇ 80 ⁇ 8 ⁇ 2 ⁇ rar_id
  • s_id (0 ⁇ s_id ⁇ 14) is the number of the first OFDM symbol of PRACH in the slot; t_id (0 ⁇ t_id ⁇ 80) is the first PRACH in the system frame Slot number; f_id (0 ⁇ f_id ⁇ 8) is the resource location index of PRACH in the frequency domain; ul_carrier_id (0 or 1) is the identifier of the uplink carrier that sends the preamble, for example, 0 means normal uplink carrier, 1 represents the supplementary uplink carrier; rar_id is the random access response identifier, for example, 0 represents the second random access response, and 1 represents the third random access response.
  • the third RNTI may also be a C-RNTI, which is consistent with the C-RNTI contained in the data of the first message
  • the second RNTI may also be an RA-RNTI, which is the same as the terminal
  • the time-frequency resource position correlation of the physical random access channel (PRACH) through which the device sends the preamble can be calculated using a formula proposed in the prior art.
  • the network equipment uses the PDCCH scrambled by the RA-RNTI to indicate the second random access response, and the PDCCH scrambled with the C-RNTI to indicate the third random access response.
  • the RNTI indicates a random access response containing different contention resolution information.
  • the foregoing random access response indication information is the content of the foregoing PDCCH
  • sending the random access response indication information by the network device to the terminal device may include:
  • the network device sends a PDCCH for scheduling the random access response to the terminal device, where the PDCCH includes first indication information, and the first indication information indicates that the random access response is the second random access response or the third random access response. Access response. Therefore, after receiving the PDCCH, the terminal device can determine whether the random access response is the second random access response or the third random access response according to the content in the PDCCH.
  • the first indication information indicates the above-mentioned second random access response or the above-mentioned third random access response mode, which is the same as the first indication information in Embodiment 1 indicating the above-mentioned first random access response or the above-mentioned second random access response.
  • the access response method is similar, so I won't repeat it here.
  • the content of the PDCCH indicates a random access response containing different contention resolution information.
  • the foregoing random access response indication information is in the format of the foregoing PDCCH
  • sending the random access response indication information by the network device to the terminal device may include:
  • the network device sends the PDCCH for scheduling the random access response to the terminal device, where the PDCCH is in the second format or the third format, and the second format indicates that the random access response is the second random access response.
  • the format indicates that the random access response is the third random access response. Therefore, after receiving the PDCCH, the terminal device can determine whether the random access response is the second random access response or the third random access response according to the format of the PDCCH.
  • the PDCCH format is used to indicate the second random access response and the third random access response, which is the same as the PDCCH format used in Embodiment 1 to indicate the first random access response and the second random access response.
  • the input response method is similar, so I won’t repeat it here.
  • the PDCCH format indicates random access responses containing different contention resolution information.
  • the foregoing random access response indication information is the foregoing MAC CE
  • the network device sending the random access response indication information to the terminal device may include:
  • the random access response transmission block sent by the network device to the terminal device includes the MAC CE, and the MAC CE includes second indication information.
  • the second indication information indicates that the random access response is the second random access response or the above The third random access response. Therefore, the terminal device can determine whether the random access response is the second random access response or the third random access response according to the MAC CE.
  • the second indication information may occupy one bit.
  • the random access response is the second random access response;
  • the value of the second indication information is the second value, for example, when it is 1, the random access response is the third random access response.
  • the aforementioned random access response transmission block may include multiple MAC CEs and random access responses corresponding to each MAC CE, where each MAC CE is immediately followed by its corresponding random access response.
  • the second indication information is used to indicate the second random access response and the third random access response, which is the same as the second indication information used in the first embodiment to indicate the first random access response and the second random access response.
  • the access response method is similar, so I won't repeat it here.
  • the MAC CE indicates a random access response containing different contention resolution information.
  • the foregoing random access response indication information is the content of the foregoing random access response
  • sending the random access response indication information by the network device to the terminal device may include:
  • the content of the random access response sent by the network device to the terminal device includes third indication information indicating that the random access response is the second random access response or the third random access response. Therefore, the terminal device can determine whether the random access response is the second random access response or the third random access response according to the content contained in the random access response.
  • the third indication information may occupy one bit.
  • the value of the third indication information is a third value, for example, 0, the random access response is the second random access response;
  • the value of the third indication information is a fourth value, for example, when it is 1, the random access response is the third random access response.
  • the third indication information is used to indicate the second random access response and the third random access response, which is the same as the third indication information used in Embodiment 1 to indicate the first random access response and the second random access response.
  • the access response method is similar, so I won't repeat it here.
  • the content of the random access response indicates the random access response containing different contention resolution information.
  • the foregoing random access response indication information is a subheader of the foregoing random access response
  • sending the random access response indication information by the network device to the terminal device may include:
  • the subheader of the MAC layer sub-PDU of the random access response sent by the network device to the terminal device contains fourth indication information, which indicates that the random access response is the second random access response or the first random access response. 3. Random access response. Therefore, the terminal device can determine whether the random access response is the second random access response or the third random access response according to the subheader of the random access response.
  • the aforementioned subheader can occupy 2 bytes, and the aforementioned fourth indication information can occupy one bit.
  • the aforementioned random access response is The second random access response; when the value of the fourth indication information is a sixth value, such as 1, the random access response is the third random access response.
  • the fourth indication information is used to indicate the second random access response and the third random access response, which is the same as the fourth indication information used in the first embodiment to indicate the first random access response and the second random access response.
  • the access response method is similar, so I won't repeat it here.
  • the random access response containing different contention resolution information is indicated through the subheader of the random access response.
  • the network device indicates the random access response containing different contention resolution information by sending random access response indication information to the terminal device.
  • the terminal device can correctly perform contention resolution, and then correctly perform subsequent Random access process.
  • This embodiment provides a method for receiving a random access response, which is applied to a terminal device, which is a processing on the terminal device side corresponding to the method in Embodiment 3, and the same content as in Embodiment 3 will not be repeated.
  • FIG. 21 is a schematic diagram of a method for receiving a random access response in this embodiment. As shown in FIG. 21, the method includes:
  • Step 2101 Send a first message to a network device, where the first message includes a random access preamble and data;
  • Step 2102 Receive random access response and random access response indication information sent by the network device
  • Step 2103 Determine, according to the random access response indication information, that the random access response is a second random access response or a third random access response; the second random access response carries at least information specific to the first message The first contention resolution information for the data of the first message, and the third random access response carries at least the second contention resolution information for the data of the first message.
  • the content of the MsgA data sent by the terminal device may be different at different stages. After the network device decodes the MsgA data correctly, it is based on the content of the MsgA data. , Send to the terminal equipment a random access response (MsgB) containing different contention resolution information and random access response indication information for indicating the random access response, the terminal equipment can distinguish the received random access response The contention resolution information, so as to correctly execute the follow-up.
  • MsgB random access response
  • the terminal device After the terminal device sends the preamble of the MsgA of 2-step RA, it determines whether the random access response indication information indicates the second random access response or the third random access response. If the previously sent MsgA data contains CCCH SDU, and the network device indicates the second random access response, the terminal device determines whether the contention resolution is successful according to the contention resolution information in the second random access response; if the second random access The contention resolution information in the response matches the CCCH SDU included in the MsgA data, and the terminal device determines that the contention resolution is successful, otherwise it fails.
  • the terminal device determines whether the contention resolution is successful according to the contention resolution information in the third random access response; if the third The contention resolution information in the random access response matches the C-RNTI MAC CE included in the MsgA data, and the terminal device determines that the contention resolution is successful, otherwise it fails.
  • the foregoing random access response indication information may be physical layer indication information or medium access control (MAC) layer indication information.
  • MAC medium access control
  • the physical layer indication information may include at least one of the following: a radio network temporary identifier (RNTI) used to scramble the CRC of the physical downlink control channel (PDCCH) for scheduling the random access response; and the PDCCH for scheduling the random access response And the format of the PDCCH for scheduling the random access response.
  • RNTI radio network temporary identifier
  • the MAC layer indication information may include at least one of the following: a medium access control unit (MAC CE) included in the random access response transmission block; content of the random access response included in the random access response transmission block; and random access The random access response subheader included in the response transport block.
  • MAC CE medium access control unit
  • the foregoing random access response indication information is the foregoing RNTI; the terminal device may receive the PDCCH sent by the network device; if the received CRC of the PDCCH is scrambled by the second RNTI, the terminal device determines the The random access response is the foregoing second random access response; if the received CRC of the PDCCH is scrambled by a third RNTI, the terminal device determines that the random access response is the foregoing third random access response.
  • the terminal device After the terminal device sends the preamble of the MsgA of the 2-step RA, it judges the type of random access response received according to the reception of the PDCCH. If the terminal device receives the PDCCH scrambled by the second RNTI and one of the MAC subPDUs in the TB indicated by the PDCCH contains the preamble identifier that matches the transmitted 2-step RACH preamble, the terminal device determines that the TB contains the second Random access response.
  • the terminal device determines that the TB contains the third Random access response.
  • the above-mentioned second RNTI and the above-mentioned third RNTI are different from each other, and are related to the PRACH time-frequency resource position and random access response type of the 2-step RA preamble sent by the terminal device, which can be calculated by the following formula :
  • RA-RNTI 1+s_id+14 ⁇ t_id+14 ⁇ 80 ⁇ f_id+14 ⁇ 80 ⁇ 8 ⁇ ul_carrier_id+14 ⁇ 80 ⁇ 8 ⁇ 2 ⁇ rar_id
  • s_id (0 ⁇ s_id ⁇ 14) is the number of the first OFDM symbol of PRACH in the slot; t_id (0 ⁇ t_id ⁇ 80) is the first PRACH in the system frame Slot number; f_id (0 ⁇ f_id ⁇ 8) is the resource location index of PRACH in the frequency domain; ul_carrier_id (0 or 1) is the identifier of the uplink carrier that sends the preamble, for example, 0 means normal uplink carrier, 1 represents the supplementary uplink carrier; rar_id is the random access response identifier, for example, 0 represents the second random access response, and 1 represents the third random access response.
  • the third RNTI may also be a C-RNTI, which is consistent with the C-RNTI contained in the data of the first message, and the second RNTI may also be an RA-RNTI, which is the same as the terminal
  • PRACH physical random access channel
  • the terminal device determines to receive the second random Access response: If the terminal receives the PDCCH scrambled by the C-RNTI, the terminal determines that the third random access response is received and the contention resolution is successful.
  • the RNTI indicates a random access response containing different contention resolution information.
  • the foregoing random access response indication information is the content of the foregoing PDCCH; the terminal device may receive the PDCCH sent by the network device, and the PDCCH includes the first indication information; the terminal device may determine the foregoing random access according to the first indication information.
  • the incoming response is the aforementioned second random access response or the aforementioned third random access response.
  • the content of the PDCCH indicates a random access response containing different contention resolution information.
  • the foregoing random access response indication information is the format of the foregoing PDCCH; the terminal device may receive the PDCCH sent by the network device; if the received PDCCH is in the second format, it is determined that the foregoing random access response is the foregoing second format. Random access response; if the received PDCCH is in the third format, determine that the random access response is the third random access response.
  • the PDCCH format indicates random access responses containing different contention resolution information.
  • the foregoing random access response indication information is the foregoing MAC CE; the terminal device may receive the random access response transmission block sent by the network device, and the random access response transmission block includes the foregoing MAC CE, and the MAC CE includes Second indication information; the terminal device may determine according to the second indication information that the random access response is the second random access response or the third random access response.
  • the MAC CE indicates a random access response containing different contention resolution information.
  • the foregoing random access response indication information is the content of the foregoing random access response; the terminal device may receive a random access response sent by the network device, and the content of the random access response includes the third indication information; the terminal device It may be determined according to the third indication information that the random access response is the second random access response or the third random access response.
  • the content of the random access response indicates the random access response containing different contention resolution information.
  • the foregoing random access response indication information is the subheader of the foregoing random access response; the terminal device may receive the random access response sent by the network device, and the subheader of the MAC layer subPDU of the random access response includes Fourth indication information; the terminal device may determine according to the fourth indication information that the random access response is the second random access response or the third random access response.
  • the random access response containing different contention resolution information is indicated through the subheader of the random access response.
  • the network device indicates the random access response containing different contention resolution information by sending random access response indication information to the terminal device.
  • the terminal device can correctly perform contention resolution, and then correctly perform subsequent Random access process.
  • This embodiment provides a random access response sending device, which is configured in a network device. Since the principle of the device to solve the problem is similar to the method of embodiment 1, its specific implementation can refer to the method of embodiment 1, and the same contents will not be repeated.
  • FIG. 22 is a schematic diagram of a random access response sending apparatus 2200 of this embodiment. As shown in FIG. 22, the apparatus includes: a receiving unit 2201 and a sending unit 2202.
  • the receiving unit 2201 is configured to receive a first message sent by a terminal device, where the first message includes a random access preamble and data, or the first message only includes a random access preamble; the sending unit 2202 is configured to send The terminal device sends random access response indication information and a random access response; the random access response indication information indicates that the random access response is a first random access response or a second random access response, and the first The random access response carries at least the uplink transmission authorization allocated by the network device to the terminal device; the second random access response carries at least the first contention resolution information for the data of the first message.
  • the random access response indication information indicates that the random access response is the first random access response or the second random access response.
  • a random access response where the uplink transmission authorization carried in the first random access response is used for the terminal device to retransmit the data of the first message.
  • the random access response indication information indicates that the random access response is the first random access response, and the first random access response
  • the uplink transmission authorization carried in the access response is used by the terminal device to send new data.
  • the random access response indication information is physical layer indication information or medium access control (MAC) layer indication information.
  • MAC medium access control
  • the physical layer indication information includes at least one of the following: a radio network temporary identifier (RNTI) used to scramble the CRC of the physical downlink control channel (PDCCH) used to schedule the random access response; The content of the PDCCH of the random access response; the format of the PDCCH of the random access response.
  • RNTI radio network temporary identifier
  • the random access response indication information is the RNTI
  • the sending unit 2202 sends the random access response indication information to the terminal device, including:
  • the sending unit 2202 sends a PDCCH used to schedule the random access response to the terminal equipment, and the CRC of the PDCCH is scrambled with the first RNTI or the second RNTI; the first RNTI indicates the The random access response is the first random access response, and the second RNTI indicates that the random access response is the second random access response, so that the terminal device scrambles the CRC of the PDCCH according to the The RNTI determines that the random access response is the first random access response or the second random access response.
  • the random access response indication information is the content of the PDCCH
  • the sending unit 2202 sends the random access response indication information to the terminal device, including:
  • the sending unit 2202 sends a PDCCH for scheduling the random access response to the terminal device, where the PDCCH includes first indication information, and the first indication information indicates that the random access response is the first Random access response or the second random access response, so that the terminal device determines that the random access response is the first random access response or the second random access according to the content in the PDCCH response.
  • the random access response indication information is in the format of the PDCCH, and the sending unit 2202 sends the random access response indication information to the terminal device, including:
  • the sending unit 2202 sends a PDCCH for scheduling the random access response to the terminal device, where the PDCCH is in the first format or the second format, and the first format indicates that the random access response is the A first random access response, and the second format indicates that the random access response is the second random access response, so that the terminal device determines that the random access response is based on the PDCCH format The first random access response or the second random access response.
  • the MAC layer indication information includes at least one of the following: medium access control unit (MAC CE) included in the random access response transmission block; random access included in the random access response transmission block The content of the response; and the subheader of the random access response contained in the random access response transmission block.
  • MAC CE medium access control unit
  • the random access response indication information is the MAC CE
  • the sending unit 2202 sends the random access response indication information to the terminal device, including:
  • the random access response transmission block sent by the sending unit 2202 to the terminal device includes the MAC CE, the MAC CE includes second indication information, and the second indication information indicates that the random access response is The first random access response or the second random access response, so that the terminal device determines that the random access response is the first random access response or the second random access response according to the MAC CE Random access response.
  • the second indication information occupies one bit, and when the value of the second indication information is the first value, the random access response is the first random access response; When the value of the second indication information is the second value, the random access response is the second random access response.
  • the random access response transmission block includes multiple MAC CEs and random access responses corresponding to each MAC CE, where each MAC CE is immediately followed by the corresponding random access response .
  • the random access response indication information is the content of the random access response
  • the sending unit 2202 sending the random access response indication information to the terminal device includes:
  • the content of the random access response sent by the sending unit 2202 to the terminal device includes third indication information, and the third indication information indicates that the random access response is the first random access response or The second random access response, so that the terminal device determines that the random access response is the first random access response or the second random access response according to content included in the random access response.
  • the third indication information occupies one bit, and when the value of the third indication information is the third value, the random access response is the first random access response; When the value of the third indication information is the fourth value, the random access response is the second random access response.
  • the random access response indication information is a subheader of the random access response
  • the sending unit 2202 sends the random access response indication information to the terminal device, including:
  • the subheader of the MAC layer subPDU of the random access response sent by the sending unit 2202 to the terminal device includes fourth indication information, and the fourth indication information indicates that the random access response is the first A random access response or the second random access response, so that the terminal device determines, according to the subheader of the random access response, that the random access response is the first random access response or The second random access response.
  • the subheader occupies 2 bytes, the fourth indication information occupies one bit, and when the value of the fourth indication information is the fifth value, the random access response is the A first random access response; when the value of the fourth indication information is a sixth value, the random access response is the second random access response.
  • the random access response is the first random access response, the second random access response, or the third random access response; the random access response indication information also indicates the Whether the random access response is the third random access response, and the third random access response carries at least second contention resolution information for the data of the first message.
  • the random access response indication information is at least one of the following: physical layer indication information; MAC layer indication information; physical layer indication information and MAC layer indication information; and two types of MAC layer indication information.
  • the physical layer indication information includes at least one of the following: a radio network temporary identifier (RNTI) used to scramble the CRC of the physical downlink control channel (PDCCH) for scheduling the random access response; and the PDCCH for scheduling the random access response Content; and the format of the PDCCH for scheduling the random access response.
  • RNTI radio network temporary identifier
  • the MAC layer indication information includes at least one of the following: a medium access control unit (MAC CE) included in the random access response transmission block; the content of the random access response included in the random access response transmission block; and random access The subheader of the random access response included in the response transport block.
  • MAC CE medium access control unit
  • the random access response indication information is the RNTI
  • the sending unit 2202 sends the random access response indication information to the terminal device, including:
  • the sending unit 2202 sends the PDCCH for scheduling the random access response to the terminal equipment, and the CRC of the PDCCH is scrambled with a third RNTI; the third RNTI indicates that the random access response is the The third random access response.
  • the random access response indication information is the content of the PDCCH
  • the sending unit 2202 sends the random access response indication information to the terminal device, including:
  • the sending unit 2202 sends a PDCCH for scheduling the random access response to the terminal device, where the PDCCH includes fifth indication information, and the fifth indication information indicates that the random access response is the third Random access response.
  • the random access response indication information is in the format of the PDCCH, and the sending unit 2202 sends the random access response indication information to the terminal device, including:
  • the sending unit 2202 sends a PDCCH for scheduling the random access response to the terminal device, where the PDCCH is a third format, and the third format is used to indicate that the random access response is the third Random access response.
  • the random access response indication information is the RNTI and the MAC layer indication information
  • the sending unit 2202 sends the random access response indication information to the terminal device, including:
  • the sending unit 2202 sends the PDCCH used to schedule the random access response to the terminal equipment, and the CRC of the PDCCH is scrambled with the fourth RNTI or the fifth RNTI; the fourth RNTI indicates the The random access response is the first random access response, and the fifth RNTI indicates that the random access response is not the first random access response;
  • the sending unit 2202 sends the MAC layer indication information to the terminal device, where the MAC layer indication information is used to indicate the random access
  • the response is the second random access response or the third random access response.
  • the random access response indication information is the content of the PDCCH and the MAC layer indication information
  • the sending unit 2202 sends the random access response indication information to the terminal device, including:
  • the sending unit 2202 sends a PDCCH for scheduling the random access response to the terminal device, where the content of the PDCCH includes sixth indication information; the sixth indication information indicates whether the random access response is The first random access response;
  • the sending unit 2202 sends the MAC layer indication information to the terminal device, where the MAC layer indication information is used to indicate the random access
  • the response is the second random access response or the third random access response.
  • the random access response indication information is the format of the PDCCH and the MAC layer indication information
  • the sending unit 2202 sends random access response indication information and random access response to the terminal device ,include:
  • the sending unit 2202 sends a PDCCH for scheduling the random access response to the terminal device, where the PDCCH is in the fourth format or the fifth format, and the fourth format indicates that the random access response is the A first random access response, where the fifth format indicates that the random access response is not the first random access response;
  • the sending unit 2202 sends the MAC layer indication information to the terminal device, where the MAC layer indication information indicates that the random access response is The second random access response or the third random access response.
  • the random access response indication information is the MAC CE
  • the sending unit 2202 sends the random access response indication information to the terminal device, including:
  • the random access response transmission block sent by the sending unit 2202 to the terminal device includes the MAC CE, the MAC CE includes seventh indication information, and the seventh indication information indicates that the random access response is The third random access response.
  • the random access response indication information is the content of the random access response
  • the sending unit 2202 sending the random access response indication information to the terminal device includes:
  • the content of the random access response sent by the sending unit 2202 to the terminal device includes eighth indication information, and the eighth indication information indicates that the random access response is a third random access response.
  • the random access response indication information is a subheader of the random access response
  • the sending unit 2202 sends the random access response indication information to the terminal device, including:
  • the subheader of the MAC layer subPDU of the random access response sent by the sending unit 2202 to the terminal device includes ninth indication information, and the ninth indication information indicates that the random access response is the first 3. Random access response.
  • the subheader occupies 2 bytes
  • the ninth indication information occupies two bits
  • the random access response is The first random access response
  • the random access response is the second random access response
  • the random access response is the third random access response.
  • the random access response indication information is a subheader of the random access response and the content of the random access response
  • the sending unit 2202 sends a random access response indication to the terminal device Information, including:
  • the subheader of the MAC layer subPDU of the random access response sent by the sending unit 2202 to the terminal device includes tenth indication information, and the tenth indication information indicates whether the random access response is the first A random access response;
  • the content of the random access response includes eleventh indication information, and the eleventh indication information indicates that the random access response is the The second random access response or the third random access response.
  • the random access response indication information is the MAC CE and the content or subheader of the random access response
  • the sending unit 2202 sends the random access response indication information to the terminal device, include:
  • the random access response transmission block sent by the sending unit 2202 to the terminal device includes the MAC CE, the MAC CE includes twelfth indication information, and the twelfth indication information indicates the random access response Whether the first random access response;
  • the content or subheader of the random access response includes thirteenth indication information, and the thirteenth indication information indicates the random access response Is the second random access response or the third random access response.
  • the network device indicates the type of the random access response by sending the random access response indication information to the terminal device. According to this, the terminal device can correctly execute the subsequent random access process.
  • This embodiment provides a random access response receiving apparatus, which is configured in a terminal device. Since the principle of the device to solve the problem is similar to the method of the second embodiment, the specific implementation can refer to the method of the second embodiment, and the same contents will not be repeated.
  • FIG. 23 is a schematic diagram of an apparatus 2300 for receiving a random access response in this embodiment. As shown in FIG. 23, the apparatus includes: a sending unit 2301, a receiving unit 2302, and a determining unit 2303.
  • the sending unit 2301 is configured to send a first message to a network device, where the first message includes a random access preamble and data, or the first message only includes a random access preamble;
  • the receiving unit 2302 is configured to receive the network Random access response and random access response indication information sent by the device;
  • the determining unit 2303 is configured to determine whether the random access response is the first random access response or the second random access response according to the random access response indication information
  • the first random access response carries at least the uplink transmission authorization allocated by the network device to the terminal device; the second random access response carries at least the first contention resolution information for the data of the first message .
  • the uplink transmission authorization carried in the first random access response is used by the terminal device to retransmit the first message. data.
  • the uplink transmission authorization carried in the first random access response is used for the terminal device to send new data.
  • the random access response indication information is physical layer indication information or medium access control (MAC) layer indication information.
  • MAC medium access control
  • the physical layer indication information includes at least one of the following: a radio network temporary identifier (RNTI) used to scramble the CRC of the physical downlink control channel (PDCCH) for scheduling the random access response; and the PDCCH for scheduling the random access response Content; and the format of the PDCCH for scheduling the random access response.
  • RNTI radio network temporary identifier
  • the MAC layer indication information includes at least one of the following: a medium access control unit (MAC CE) included in the random access response transmission block; the content of the random access response included in the random access response transmission block; and random access The subheader of the random access response included in the response transport block.
  • MAC CE medium access control unit
  • the random access response indication information is the RNTI; the receiving unit 2302 receives the PDCCH sent by the network device; if the received CRC of the PDCCH is scrambled by the first RNTI, The determining unit 2303 determines that the random access response is the first random access response; if the received CRC of the PDCCH is scrambled by the second RNTI, the determining unit 2303 determines the random access The response is the second random access response.
  • the random access response indication information is the content of the PDCCH; the receiving unit 2302 receives the PDCCH sent by the network device, and the PDCCH includes the first indication information; the determining unit 2303 is based on The first indication information determines that the random access response is the first random access response or the second random access response.
  • the random access response indication information is the format of the PDCCH; the receiving unit 2302 receives the PDCCH sent by the network device; if the received PDCCH is in the first format, the The determining unit 2303 determines that the random access response is the first random access response; if the received PDCCH is in the second format, the determining unit 2303 determines that the random access response is the second Random access response.
  • the random access response indication information is the MAC CE; the receiving unit 2302 receives a random access response transmission block sent by the network device, and the random access response transmission block includes all The MAC CE, the MAC CE includes second indication information; the determining unit 2303 determines according to the second indication information that the random access response is the first random access response or the second random access response.
  • the random access response indication information is the content of the random access response; the receiving unit 2302 receives the random access response sent by the network device, and the content of the random access response includes Third indication information; the determining unit 2303 determines whether the random access response is the first random access response or the second random access response according to the third indication information.
  • the random access response indication information is a subheader of the random access response; the receiving unit 2302 receives the random access response sent by the network device, and the MAC of the random access response
  • the subheader of the layer subPDU includes fourth indication information; the determining unit 2303 determines according to the fourth indication information that the random access response is the first random access response or the second random access response.
  • the random access response is the first random access response, the second random access response, or the third random access response; the random access response indication information also indicates the The random access response is the third random access response, and the third random access response carries at least second contention resolution information for the data of the first message; the terminal device is based on the random access response The indication information determines that the random access response is the third random access response.
  • the random access response indication information is at least one of the following: physical layer indication information; MAC layer indication information; physical layer indication information and MAC layer indication information; and two types of MAC layer indication information.
  • the physical layer indication information includes at least one of the following: a radio network temporary identifier (RNTI) used to scramble the CRC of the physical downlink control channel (PDCCH) for scheduling the random access response; and the PDCCH for scheduling the random access response Content; and the format of the PDCCH for scheduling the random access response.
  • RNTI radio network temporary identifier
  • the MAC layer indication information includes at least one of the following: a medium access control unit (MAC CE) included in the random access response transmission block; the content of the random access response included in the random access response transmission block; and random access The subheader of the random access response included in the response transport block.
  • MAC CE medium access control unit
  • the random access response indication information is the RNTI; the receiving unit 2302 receives the PDCCH sent by the network device; if the CRC of the PDCCH is scrambled using the first RNTI, the determining unit 2303 Determine that the random access response is the first random access response; if the CRC of the PDCCH is scrambled with a second RNTI, the determining unit 2303 determines that the random access response is the second random access response If the CRC of the PDCCH is scrambled with a third RNTI, the determining unit 2303 determines that the random access response is the third random access response.
  • the random access response indication information is the content of the PDCCH; the receiving unit 2302 receives the PDCCH sent by the network device, and the PDCCH includes the fifth indication information; if the PDCCH contains the first If the five indication information indicates the third random access response, the determining unit 2303 determines that the random access response is the third random access response.
  • the random access response indication information is the format of the PDCCH; the receiving unit 2302 receives the PDCCH sent by the network device; if the format of the PDCCH is the third format, the determining unit 2303 It is determined that the random access response is the third random access response.
  • the random access response indication information is the RNTI and the MAC layer indication information; the receiving unit 2302 receives the PDCCH and the MAC layer indication information sent by the network device; if the If the CRC of the PDCCH is scrambled using the fourth RNTI, the determining unit 2303 determines that the random access response is the first random access response; if the CRC of the PDCCH is scrambled using the fifth RNTI, the determining unit 2303 The unit 2303 determines that the random access response is the second random access response or the third random access response according to the MAC layer indication information.
  • the random access response indication information is the content of the PDCCH and the MAC layer indication information; the receiving unit 2302 receives the PDCCH and the MAC layer indication information sent by the network device, so The content of the PDCCH includes sixth indication information; if the sixth indication information indicates a first random access response, the determining unit 2303 determines that the random access response is the first random access response; if the If the sixth indication information does not indicate the first random access response, the determining unit 2303 determines that the random access response is the second random access response or the third random access response according to the MAC layer indication information. Random access response.
  • the random access response indication information is the format of the PDCCH and the MAC layer indication information; the receiving unit 2302 receives the PDCCH and the MAC layer indication information sent by the network device; if If the PDCCH is in the fourth format, the determining unit 2303 determines that the random access response is the first random access response; if the PDCCH is in the fifth format, the determining unit 2303 determines according to the MAC The layer indication information determines that the random access response is the second random access response or the third random access response.
  • the random access response indication information is the MAC CE; the receiving unit 2302 receives the MAC CE sent by the network device, and the MAC CE includes seventh indication information; if the If the seventh indication information indicates the third random access response, the determining unit 2303 determines that the random access response is the third random access response.
  • the random access response indication information is the content of the random access response; the receiving unit 2302 receives the random access response sent by the network device, and the content of the random access response includes Eighth indication information; if the eighth indication information indicates a third random access response, the determining unit 2304 determines that the random access response is the third random access response.
  • the random access response indication information is a subheader of the random access response; the receiving unit 2302 receives the random access response sent by the network device, and the MAC of the random access response
  • the subheader of the layer sub-PDU contains ninth indication information; if the ninth indication information indicates the third random access response, the determining unit 2303 determines that the random access response is the third random access response. response.
  • the random access response indication information is the subheader of the random access response and the content of the random access response; the receiving unit 2302 receives the random access response sent by the network device , The subheader of the MAC layer subPDU of the random access response includes tenth indication information, and the content of the random access response includes the eleventh indication information; if the tenth indication information indicates the first random access response , The determining unit 2303 determines that the random access response is the first random access response; if the tenth indication information does not indicate the first random access response, the determining unit 2303 determines The eleventh indication information determines that the random access response is the second random access response or the third random access response.
  • the random access response indication information is the content or subheader of the MAC CE and the random access response; the receiving unit 2302 receives the MAC CE and the random access response,
  • the MAC CE includes twelfth indication information, and the content or subheader of the random access response includes thirteenth indication information; if the twelfth indication information indicates the first random access response, the determining unit 2303 determines that the random access response is the first random access response; if the twelfth indication information does not indicate the first random access response, the determining unit 2303 determines according to the thirteenth indication information
  • the random access response is the second random access response or the third random access response.
  • the network device indicates the type of the random access response by sending the random access response indication information to the terminal device. According to this, the terminal device can correctly execute the subsequent random access process.
  • This embodiment provides a random access response sending device, which is configured in a network device. Since the principle of the device to solve the problem is similar to the method of embodiment 3, the specific implementation can refer to the method of embodiment 3, and the same contents will not be repeated.
  • FIG. 24 is a schematic diagram of an apparatus 2400 for sending a random access response in this embodiment. As shown in FIG. 24, the apparatus includes a receiving unit 2401 and a sending unit 2402.
  • the receiving unit 2401 is configured to receive a first message sent by a terminal device, where the first message includes a random access preamble and data; the sending unit 2402 is configured to send random access response indication information and a random access response to the terminal device ;
  • the random access response indication information indicates that the random access response is a second random access response or a third random access response, and the second random access response carries at least data for the first message First contention resolution information, and the third random access response carries at least second contention resolution information for the data of the first message.
  • the random access response indication information is physical layer indication information or medium access control (MAC) layer indication information.
  • MAC medium access control
  • the physical layer indication information includes at least one of the following: a radio network temporary identifier (RNTI) used to scramble the CRC of the physical downlink control channel (PDCCH) for scheduling the random access response; and the PDCCH for scheduling the random access response Content; the format of the PDCCH for scheduling the random access response.
  • RNTI radio network temporary identifier
  • the MAC layer indication information includes at least one of the following: a medium access control unit (MAC CE) included in the random access response transmission block; the content of the random access response included in the random access response transmission block; and random access The subheader of the random access response included in the response transport block.
  • MAC CE medium access control unit
  • the random access response indication information is the RNTI
  • the sending unit 2402 sends the random access response indication information to the terminal device, including:
  • the sending unit 2402 sends a PDCCH for scheduling the random access response to the terminal equipment, and the CRC of the PDCCH is scrambled with a second RNTI or a third RNTI; the second RNTI indicates the The random access response is the second random access response, and the third RNTI indicates that the random access response is the third random access response, so that the terminal device scrambles the CRC of the PDCCH according to the The RNTI determines that the random access response is the second random access response or the third random access response.
  • the random access response indication information is the content of the PDCCH
  • the sending unit 2402 sends the random access response indication information to the terminal device, including:
  • the sending unit 2402 sends a PDCCH for scheduling the random access response to the terminal device, where the PDCCH includes first indication information, and the first indication information indicates that the random access response is the second Random access response or the third random access response, so that the terminal device determines that the random access response is the second random access response or the third random access according to the content in the PDCCH response.
  • the random access response indication information is in the format of the PDCCH
  • the sending unit 2402 sends the random access response indication information to the terminal device, including:
  • the sending unit 2402 sends a PDCCH for scheduling the random access response to the terminal device, the PDCCH is in the second format or the third format, and the second format indicates that the random access response is the A second random access response, where the third format indicates that the random access response is the third random access response, so that the terminal device determines that the random access response is based on the format of the PDCCH The second random access response or the third random access response.
  • the random access response indication information is the MAC CE
  • the sending unit 2402 sends the random access response indication information to the terminal device, including:
  • the random access response transmission block sent by the sending unit 2402 to the terminal device includes the MAC CE, the MAC CE includes second indication information, and the second indication information indicates that the random access response is The second random access response or the third random access response, so that the terminal device determines that the random access response is the second random access response or the third random access response according to the MAC CE Random access response.
  • the second indication information occupies one bit, and when the value of the second indication information is the first value, the random access response is the second random access response; When the value of the second indication information is the second value, the random access response is the third random access response.
  • the random access response transmission block includes multiple MAC CEs and random access responses corresponding to each MAC CE, where each MAC CE is immediately followed by the corresponding random access response .
  • the random access response indication information is the content of the random access response
  • the sending unit 2402 sends the random access response indication information to the terminal device, including:
  • the content of the random access response sent by the sending unit 2402 to the terminal device includes third indication information, and the third indication information indicates that the random access response is the second random access response or The third random access response, so that the terminal device determines that the random access response is the second random access response or the third random access response according to content included in the random access response.
  • the third indication information occupies one bit, and when the value of the third indication information is the third value, the random access response is the second random access response; when the When the value of the third indication information is the fourth value, the random access response is the third random access response.
  • the random access response indication information is a subheader of the random access response
  • the sending unit 2402 sends the random access response indication information to the terminal device, including:
  • the subheader of the MAC layer subPDU of the random access response sent by the sending unit 2402 to the terminal device includes fourth indication information, and the fourth indication information indicates that the random access response is the first 2. Random access response or the third random access response, so that the terminal device determines, according to the subheader of the random access response, that the random access response is the second random access response or The third random access response.
  • the subheader occupies 2 bytes, the fourth indication information occupies one bit, and when the value of the fourth indication information is the fifth value, the random access response is the A second random access response; when the value of the fourth indication information is a sixth value, the random access response is the third random access response.
  • the network device indicates the random access response containing different contention resolution information by sending random access response indication information to the terminal device. According to this, the terminal device can correctly perform contention resolution and then correctly perform subsequent Random access process.
  • This embodiment provides a random access response receiving apparatus, which is configured in a terminal device. Since the principle of the device to solve the problem is similar to the method of embodiment 4, the specific implementation can refer to the method of embodiment 4, and the same contents will not be repeated.
  • FIG. 25 is a schematic diagram of an apparatus 2500 for receiving a random access response in this embodiment. As shown in FIG. 25, the apparatus includes: a sending unit 2501, a receiving unit 2502, and a determining unit 2503.
  • the sending unit 2501 is configured to send a first message to a network device, where the first message includes a random access preamble and data; the receiving unit 2502 is configured to receive random access response and random access response indication information sent by the network device.
  • the determining unit 2503 is configured to determine, according to the random access response indication information, that the random access response is a second random access response or a third random access response; the second random access response carries at least the The first contention resolution information of the data of the first message, and the third random access response carries at least the second contention resolution information of the data of the first message.
  • the random access response indication information is physical layer indication information or medium access control (MAC) layer indication information.
  • MAC medium access control
  • the physical layer indication information includes at least one of the following: a radio network temporary identifier (RNTI) used to scramble the CRC of the physical downlink control channel (PDCCH) for scheduling the random access response; and the PDCCH for scheduling the random access response Content; and the format of the PDCCH for scheduling the random access response.
  • RNTI radio network temporary identifier
  • the MAC layer indication information includes at least one of the following: a medium access control unit (MAC CE) included in the random access response transmission block; the content of the random access response included in the random access response transmission block; and random access The subheader of the random access response included in the response transport block.
  • MAC CE medium access control unit
  • the random access response indication information is the RNTI; the receiving unit 2502 receives the PDCCH sent by the network device; if the CRC of the received PDCCH is scrambled by the second RNTI, The determining unit 2503 determines that the random access response is the second random access response; if the received CRC of the PDCCH is scrambled by a third RNTI, the determining unit 2503 determines the random access The response is the third random access response.
  • the random access response indication information is the content of the PDCCH; the receiving unit 2502 receives the PDCCH sent by the network device, and the PDCCH includes the first indication information; the determining unit 2503 is based on The first indication information determines that the random access response is the second random access response or the third random access response.
  • the random access response indication information is the format of the PDCCH; the receiving unit 2502 receives the PDCCH sent by the network device; if the received PDCCH is in the second format, the The determining unit 2503 determines that the random access response is the second random access response; if the received PDCCH is in the third format, the determining unit 2503 determines that the random access response is the third Random access response.
  • the random access response indication information is the MAC CE; the receiving unit 2502 receives a random access response transmission block sent by the network device, and the random access response transmission block includes all The MAC CE, the MAC CE includes second indication information; the determining unit 2503 determines according to the second indication information that the random access response is the second random access response or the third random access response.
  • the random access response indication information is the content of the random access response; the receiving unit 2502 receives the random access response sent by the network device, and the content of the random access response includes Third indication information; the determining unit 2503 determines according to the third indication information that the random access response is the second random access response or the third random access response.
  • the random access response indication information is a subheader of the random access response; the receiving unit 2502 receives the random access response sent by the network device, and the MAC of the random access response
  • the subheader of the layer sub-PDU includes fourth indication information; the determining unit 2503 determines according to the fourth indication information that the random access response is the second random access response or the third random access response.
  • the network device indicates the random access response containing different contention resolution information by sending random access response indication information to the terminal device. According to this, the terminal device can correctly perform contention resolution and then correctly perform subsequent Random access process.
  • the embodiment of the present invention also provides a network device, and the network device includes the device described in Embodiment 5 or 7.
  • FIG. 26 is a schematic diagram of an implementation manner of a network device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the network device 2600 may include: a central processing unit (CPU) 2601 and a memory 2602; the memory 2602 is coupled to the central processing unit 2601.
  • the memory 2602 can store various data; in addition, it also stores information processing programs, which are executed under the control of the central processing unit 2601 to receive various information sent by the terminal device and send various information to the terminal device.
  • the function of the device described in embodiment 5 or 7 can be integrated into the central processing unit 2601, and the central processing unit 2601 realizes the function of the device described in embodiment 5 or 7, which is related to embodiment 5. Or the functions of the device described in 7 are incorporated here, and will not be repeated here.
  • the device described in embodiment 5 or 7 can be configured separately from the central processing unit 2601.
  • the device described in embodiment 5 or 7 can be a chip connected to the central processing unit 2601 through the central The processor 2601 is controlled to realize the function of the device described in Embodiment 5 or 7.
  • the network device 2600 may further include: a transceiver 2603, an antenna 2604, etc.; wherein the functions of the above-mentioned components are similar to those of the prior art, and will not be repeated here. It is worth noting that the network device 2600 does not necessarily include all the components shown in FIG. 26; in addition, the network device 2600 may also include components not shown in FIG. 26, and reference may be made to the prior art.
  • the terminal device can correctly execute the subsequent random access process.
  • This embodiment provides a terminal device, which includes the device described in Embodiment 6 or 8.
  • FIG. 27 is a schematic diagram of a terminal device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the terminal device 2700 may include a central processing unit 2701 and a memory 2702; the memory 2702 is coupled to the central processing unit 2701. It is worth noting that this figure is exemplary; other types of structures can also be used to supplement or replace this structure to implement telecommunication functions or other functions.
  • the function of the device described in embodiment 6 or 8 can be integrated into the central processing unit 2701, and the central processing unit 2701 can realize the function of the device described in embodiment 6 or 8, which is related to embodiment 4.
  • the functions of the described device are incorporated here, and will not be repeated here.
  • the device described in embodiment 6 or 8 can be configured separately from the central processing unit 2701.
  • the device described in embodiment 6 or 8 can be configured as a chip connected to the central processing unit 2701.
  • the control of the central processing unit 2701 realizes the functions of the device described in Embodiment 6 or 8.
  • the terminal device 2700 may further include: a communication module 2703, an input unit 2704, an audio processing unit 2705, a display 2706, and a power supply 2707. It is worth noting that the terminal device 2700 does not necessarily include all the components shown in FIG. 27; in addition, the terminal device 2700 may also include components not shown in FIG. 27, and reference may be made to the prior art.
  • the central processing unit 2701 is sometimes called a controller or operating control, and may include a microprocessor or other processor devices and/or logic devices.
  • the central processing unit 2701 receives input and controls each of the terminal equipment 2700. Operation of components.
  • the memory 2702 may be, for example, one or more of a cache, a flash memory, a hard drive, a removable medium, a volatile memory, a non-volatile memory, or other suitable devices. Can store various information, in addition can also store and execute programs related to the information. And the central processing unit 2701 can execute the program stored in the memory 2702 to realize information storage or processing. The functions of other components are similar to the existing ones, so I won't repeat them here.
  • Each component of the terminal device 2700 can be implemented by dedicated hardware, firmware, software, or a combination thereof, without departing from the scope of the present invention.
  • the terminal device can correctly execute the subsequent random access procedure.
  • An embodiment of the present invention also provides a communication system, which includes a network device and a terminal device.
  • the network device is, for example, the network device 2600 described in Embodiment 9
  • the terminal device is, for example, the terminal device 2700 described in Embodiment 10.
  • the terminal device is, for example, a UE served by gNB.
  • the terminal device also includes the conventional composition and functions of the terminal device. As described in Embodiment 10, This will not be repeated here.
  • the network device may be, for example, the gNB in NR, which in addition to the functions of the device described in Embodiment 5 or 7, also includes the regular composition and functions of the network device, as described in Embodiment 9. I will not repeat them here.
  • the terminal device can correctly execute the subsequent random access process.
  • the embodiment of the present invention also provides a computer-readable program, wherein when the program is executed in the network device, the program causes the computer to execute the method described in embodiment 1 or 3 in the network device.
  • An embodiment of the present invention also provides a storage medium storing a computer-readable program, wherein the computer-readable program enables a computer to execute the method described in Embodiment 1 or 3 in a network device.
  • the embodiment of the present invention also provides a computer-readable program, wherein when the program is executed in the terminal device, the program causes the computer to execute the method described in embodiment 2 or 4 in the terminal device.
  • An embodiment of the present invention also provides a storage medium storing a computer-readable program, wherein the computer-readable program enables a computer to execute the method described in embodiment 2 or 4 in a terminal device.
  • the above devices and methods of the present invention can be implemented by hardware, or by hardware combined with software.
  • the present invention relates to such a computer-readable program, when the program is executed by a logic component, the logic component can realize the above-mentioned device or constituent component, or the logic component can realize the above-mentioned various methods Or steps.
  • Logic components such as field programmable logic components, microprocessors, processors used in computers, etc.
  • the present invention also relates to storage media for storing the above programs, such as hard disks, magnetic disks, optical disks, DVDs, flash memory, and the like.
  • the method/device described in conjunction with the embodiments of the present invention may be directly embodied as hardware, a software module executed by a processor, or a combination of the two.
  • one or more of the functional block diagrams and/or one or more combinations of the functional block diagrams shown in the figure may correspond to each software module of the computer program flow or each hardware module.
  • These software modules can respectively correspond to the steps shown in the figure.
  • These hardware modules can be implemented by curing these software modules by using a field programmable gate array (FPGA), for example.
  • FPGA field programmable gate array
  • the software module can be located in RAM memory, flash memory, ROM memory, EPROM memory, EEPROM memory, registers, hard disk, removable disk, CD-ROM or any other form of storage medium known in the art.
  • a storage medium may be coupled to the processor, so that the processor can read information from the storage medium and write information to the storage medium; or the storage medium may be a component of the processor.
  • the processor and the storage medium may be located in the ASIC.
  • the software module can be stored in the memory of the mobile terminal, or can be stored in a memory card that can be inserted into the mobile terminal.
  • the software module can be stored in the MEGA-SIM card or a large-capacity flash memory device.
  • One or more of the functional blocks and/or one or more combinations of the functional blocks described in the drawings can be implemented as general-purpose processors, digital signal processors (DSPs) for performing the functions described in the present invention. ), Application Specific Integrated Circuit (ASIC), Field Programmable Gate Array (FPGA) or other programmable logic device, discrete gate or transistor logic device, discrete hardware component or any appropriate combination thereof.
  • DSPs digital signal processors
  • ASIC Application Specific Integrated Circuit
  • FPGA Field Programmable Gate Array
  • One or more of the functional blocks described in the drawings and/or one or more combinations of the functional blocks can also be implemented as a combination of computing devices, for example, a combination of a DSP and a microprocessor, or multiple micro-processing Processor, one or more microprocessors in communication with the DSP, or any other such configuration.
  • a random access response sending device which is configured in a network device, wherein the device includes:
  • a receiving unit which receives a first message sent by a terminal device, where the first message includes a random access preamble and data, or the first message only includes a random access preamble;
  • a sending unit which sends random access response indication information and a random access response to the terminal device; the random access response indication information indicates that the random access response is the first random access response or the second random access
  • the first random access response carries at least the uplink transmission authorization allocated by the network device to the terminal device; the second random access response carries at least the first contention resolution for the data of the first message information.
  • the random access response indication information indicates that the random access response is the first random access response or the second random access response, so The uplink transmission authorization carried in the first random access response is used for the terminal device to retransmit the data of the first message;
  • the random access response indication information indicates that the random access response is the first random access response, and all the information carried in the first random access response is The uplink transmission authorization is used for the terminal device to send new data.
  • random access response indication information is physical layer indication information or medium access control (MAC) layer indication information.
  • MAC medium access control
  • the physical layer indication information includes at least one of the following:
  • a radio network temporary identifier used to scramble the CRC of the physical downlink control channel (PDCCH) for scheduling the random access response;
  • the sending unit sends a PDCCH used to schedule the random access response to the terminal equipment, and the CRC of the PDCCH is scrambled with a first RNTI or a second RNTI; the first RNTI indicates the random The access response is the first random access response, and the second RNTI indicates that the random access response is the second random access response, so that the terminal device scrambles the CRC of the PDCCH according to the RNTI It is determined that the random access response is the first random access response or the second random access response.
  • the sending unit sends a PDCCH for scheduling the random access response to the terminal device, where the PDCCH includes first indication information, and the first indication information indicates that the random access response is the first random access response.
  • the access response or the second random access response enables the terminal device to determine that the random access response is the first random access response or the second random access response according to the content in the PDCCH .
  • the sending unit sends a PDCCH used to schedule the random access response to the terminal device, where the PDCCH is in the first format or the second format, and the first format indicates that the random access response is the second format.
  • a random access response, the second format indicates that the random access response is the second random access response, so that the terminal device determines that the random access response is the second random access response according to the format of the PDCCH The first random access response or the second random access response.
  • the MAC layer indication information includes at least one of the following:
  • the random access response subheader included in the random access response transmission block includes
  • the random access response transmission block sent by the sending unit to the terminal device includes the MAC CE, the MAC CE includes second indication information, and the second indication information indicates that the random access response is The first random access response or the second random access response, so that the terminal device determines that the random access response is the first random access response or the second random access response according to the MAC CE Access response.
  • the random access response transmission block includes multiple MAC CEs and random access responses corresponding to each MAC CE, wherein each MAC CE is immediately followed by the random access response. The corresponding random access response.
  • the content of the random access response sent by the sending unit to the terminal device includes third indication information, and the third indication information indicates that the random access response is the first random access response or the A second random access response, so that the terminal device determines that the random access response is the first random access response or the second random access response according to content included in the random access response.
  • the subheader of the MAC layer subPDU of the random access response sent by the sending unit to the terminal device includes fourth indication information, and the fourth indication information indicates that the random access response is the first Random access response or the second random access response, so that the terminal device determines that the random access response is the first random access response or the second random access response according to the subheader of the random access response The second random access response.
  • the random access response is the first random access response, the second random access response, or the third random access response; the random The access response indication information also indicates whether the random access response is the third random access response, and the third random access response carries at least second contention resolution information for the data of the first message.
  • random access response indication information is at least one of the following:
  • the physical layer indication information includes at least one of the following:
  • a radio network temporary identifier used to scramble the CRC of the physical downlink control channel (PDCCH) for scheduling the random access response;
  • the MAC layer indication information includes at least one of the following:
  • the random access response subheader included in the random access response transmission block includes
  • the sending unit sends a PDCCH for scheduling the random access response to the terminal equipment, and the CRC of the PDCCH is scrambled with a third RNTI; the third RNTI indicates that the random access response is the first 3. Random access response.
  • the sending unit sends a PDCCH for scheduling the random access response to the terminal device, where the PDCCH includes fifth indication information, and the fifth indication information indicates that the random access response is the third random access response. Access response.
  • the sending unit sends a PDCCH for scheduling the random access response to the terminal device, where the PDCCH is in a third format, and the third format is used to indicate that the random access response is the third random access response. Access response.
  • the apparatus according to appendix 18, wherein the random access response indication information is the RNTI and the MAC layer indication information, and the sending unit sends random access response indication information to the terminal device, include:
  • the sending unit sends a PDCCH for scheduling the random access response to the terminal device, and the CRC of the PDCCH is scrambled with a fourth RNTI or a fifth RNTI; the fourth RNTI indicates the random The access response is the first random access response, and the fifth RNTI indicates that the random access response is not the first random access response;
  • the sending unit sends the MAC layer indication information to the terminal device, where the MAC layer indication information is used to indicate the random access response Is the second random access response or the third random access response.
  • the random access response indication information is content of the PDCCH and the MAC layer indication information
  • the sending unit sends a random access response indication to the terminal device Information, including:
  • the sending unit sends a PDCCH for scheduling the random access response to the terminal device, where the content of the PDCCH includes sixth indication information; the sixth indication information indicates whether the random access response is the The first random access response;
  • the sending unit sends the MAC layer indication information to the terminal device, where the MAC layer indication information is used to indicate the random access response Is the second random access response or the third random access response.
  • the random access response indication information is a format of the PDCCH and the MAC layer indication information
  • the sending unit sends a random access response indication to the terminal device Information and random access response, including:
  • the sending unit sends a PDCCH for scheduling the random access response to the terminal device, where the PDCCH is a fourth format or a fifth format, and the fourth format indicates that the random access response is the first A random access response, where the fifth format indicates that the random access response is not the first random access response;
  • the sending unit sends the MAC layer indication information to the terminal device, and the MAC layer indication information indicates that the random access response is The second random access response or the third random access response.
  • the random access response transmission block sent by the sending unit to the terminal device includes the MAC CE, the MAC CE includes seventh indication information, and the seventh indication information indicates that the random access response is the The third random access response.
  • the content of the random access response sent by the sending unit to the terminal device includes eighth indication information, where the eighth indication information indicates that the random access response is a third random access response.
  • the subheader of the MAC layer subPDU of the random access response sent by the sending unit to the terminal device contains ninth indication information, and the ninth indication information indicates that the random access response is the third Random access response.
  • the subheader of the MAC layer subPDU of the random access response sent by the sending unit to the terminal device includes tenth indication information, and the tenth indication information indicates whether the random access response is the first Random access response;
  • the content of the random access response includes eleventh indication information, and the eleventh indication information indicates that the random access response is the The second random access response or the third random access response.
  • Access response indication information is the MAC CE and the content or subheader of the random access response
  • the sending unit sends a random access response to the terminal device.
  • Access response indication information including:
  • the random access response transmission block sent by the sending unit to the terminal device includes the MAC CE, the MAC CE includes twelfth indication information, and the twelfth indication information indicates whether the random access response is The first random access response;
  • the content or subheader of the random access response includes thirteenth indication information, and the thirteenth indication information indicates the random access response Is the second random access response or the third random access response.
  • a random access response receiving device configured in a terminal device, wherein the device includes:
  • a sending unit which sends a first message to the network device, where the first message includes a random access preamble and data, or the first message only includes a random access preamble;
  • a receiving unit which receives random access response and random access response indication information sent by the network device
  • a determining unit which determines, according to the random access response indication information, that the random access response is a first random access response or a second random access response; the first random access response carries at least the network device: The uplink transmission authorization allocated by the terminal device; the second random access response carries at least first contention resolution information for the data of the first message.
  • the uplink transmission authorization carried in the first random access response is used for the terminal device to retransmit the data of the first message
  • the uplink transmission authorization carried in the first random access response is used for the terminal device to send new data.
  • random access response indication information is physical layer indication information or medium access control (MAC) layer indication information.
  • MAC medium access control
  • a radio network temporary identifier used to scramble the CRC of the physical downlink control channel (PDCCH) for scheduling the random access response;
  • the MAC layer indication information includes at least one of the following:
  • the random access response subheader included in the random access response transmission block includes
  • the receiving unit receives the PDCCH sent by the network device
  • the determining unit determines that the random access response is the first random access response
  • the determining unit determines that the random access response is the second random access response.
  • the receiving unit receives a PDCCH sent by the network device, where the PDCCH includes first indication information
  • the determining unit determines whether the random access response is the first random access response or the second random access response according to the first indication information.
  • the receiving unit receives the PDCCH sent by the network device
  • the determining unit determines that the random access response is the first random access response
  • the determining unit determines that the random access response is the second random access response.
  • the receiving unit receives a random access response transmission block sent by the network device, where the random access response transmission block includes the MAC CE, and the MAC CE includes second indication information;
  • the determining unit determines whether the random access response is the first random access response or the second random access response according to the second indication information.
  • the receiving unit receives a random access response sent by the network device, and the content of the random access response includes third indication information;
  • the determining unit determines whether the random access response is the first random access response or the second random access response according to the third indication information.
  • the receiving unit receives a random access response sent by the network device, and the subheader of the MAC layer subPDU of the random access response includes fourth indication information;
  • the determining unit determines whether the random access response is the first random access response or the second random access response according to the fourth indication information.
  • the apparatus determines that the random access response is the third random access response according to the random access response indication information.
  • a radio network temporary identifier used to scramble the CRC of the physical downlink control channel (PDCCH) for scheduling the random access response;
  • the MAC layer indication information includes at least one of the following:
  • the random access response subheader included in the random access response transmission block includes
  • the receiving unit receives the PDCCH sent by the network device
  • the determining unit determines that the random access response is the first random access response
  • the determining unit determines that the random access response is the second random access response
  • the determining unit determines that the random access response is the third random access response.
  • the receiving unit receives a PDCCH sent by a network device, where the PDCCH includes fifth indication information;
  • the determining unit determines that the random access response is a third random access response.
  • the receiving unit receives the PDCCH sent by the network device
  • the determining unit determines that the random access response is the third random access response.
  • the receiving unit receives the PDCCH and the MAC layer indication information sent by the network device;
  • the determining unit determines that the random access response is the first random access response
  • the determining unit determines that the random access response is the second random access response or the third random access response according to the MAC layer indication information .
  • the receiving unit receives the PDCCH and the MAC layer indication information sent by the network device, and the content of the PDCCH includes sixth indication information;
  • the determining unit determines that the random access response is the first random access response
  • the determining unit determines that the random access response is the second random access response or the first random access response according to the MAC layer indication information 3. Random access response.
  • the random access response indication information is a format of the PDCCH and the MAC layer indication information
  • the receiving unit receives the PDCCH and the MAC layer indication information sent by the network device;
  • the determining unit determines that the random access response is the first random access response
  • the determining unit determines whether the random access response is the second random access response or the third random access response according to the MAC layer indication information.
  • the receiving unit receives the MAC CE sent by the network device, where the MAC CE includes seventh indication information;
  • the determining unit determines that the random access response is the third random access response.
  • the receiving unit receives a random access response sent by the network device, and the content of the random access response includes eighth indication information;
  • the determining unit determines that the random access response is the third random access response.
  • the receiving unit receives a random access response sent by the network device, and the subheader of the MAC layer subPDU of the random access response includes ninth indication information;
  • the determining unit determines that the random access response is the third random access response.
  • the receiving unit receives the random access response sent by the network device, the subheader of the MAC layer subPDU of the random access response includes tenth indication information, and the content of the random access response includes eleventh indication information ;
  • the determining unit determines that the random access response is the first random access response
  • the determining unit determines, according to the eleventh indication information, that the random access response is the second random access response or the The third random access response.
  • the receiving unit receives the MAC CE and the random access response, where the MAC CE includes twelfth indication information, and the content or subheader of the random access response includes thirteenth indication information;
  • the determining unit determines that the random access response is the first random access response
  • the determining unit determines whether the random access response is the second random access response or the first random access response according to the thirteenth indication information. The third random access response.
  • a random access response sending device configured in a network device, wherein the device includes:
  • a receiving unit which receives a first message sent by a terminal device, the first message including a random access preamble and data;
  • a sending unit which sends random access response indication information and a random access response to the terminal device; the random access response indication information indicates that the random access response is a second random access response or a third random access
  • the second random access response carries at least the first contention resolution information for the data of the first message
  • the third random access response carries at least the second contention resolution information for the data of the first message information.
  • the random access response indication information is physical layer indication information or medium access control (MAC) layer indication information.
  • MAC medium access control
  • a radio network temporary identifier used to scramble the CRC of the physical downlink control channel (PDCCH) for scheduling the random access response;
  • the sending unit sends a PDCCH used to schedule the random access response to the terminal device, and the CRC of the PDCCH is scrambled with a second RNTI or a third RNTI; the second RNTI indicates the random The access response is the second random access response, and the third RNTI indicates that the random access response is the third random access response, so that the terminal device scrambles the CRC of the PDCCH according to the RNTI It is determined that the random access response is the second random access response or the third random access response.
  • the sending unit sends a PDCCH for scheduling the random access response to the terminal device, where the PDCCH includes first indication information, and the first indication information indicates that the random access response is the second random access response. Access response or the third random access response, so that the terminal device determines that the random access response is the second random access response or the third random access response according to the content in the PDCCH .
  • the sending unit sends a PDCCH for scheduling the random access response to the terminal device, where the PDCCH is in the second format or the third format, and the second format indicates that the random access response is the first 2.
  • the third format indicates that the random access response is the third random access response, so that the terminal device determines that the random access response is the third random access response according to the format of the PDCCH The second random access response or the third random access response.
  • the random access response subheader included in the random access response transmission block includes
  • the random access response transmission block sent by the sending unit to the terminal device includes the MAC CE, the MAC CE includes second indication information, and the second indication information indicates that the random access response is The second random access response or the third random access response, so that the terminal device determines that the random access response is the second random access response or the third random access response according to the MAC CE Access response.
  • the random access response transmission block includes multiple MAC CEs and random access responses corresponding to each MAC CE, wherein each MAC CE is immediately followed by the random access response. The corresponding random access response.
  • the content of the random access response sent by the sending unit to the terminal device includes third indication information, and the third indication information indicates that the random access response is the second random access response or the A third random access response, so that the terminal device determines that the random access response is the second random access response or the third random access response according to content included in the random access response.
  • the subheader of the MAC layer subPDU of the random access response sent by the sending unit to the terminal device includes fourth indication information, and the fourth indication information indicates that the random access response is the second Random access response or the third random access response, so that the terminal device determines that the random access response is the second random access response or the second random access response according to the subheader of the random access response The third random access response.
  • a random access response receiving device configured in a terminal device, wherein the device includes:
  • a sending unit that sends a first message to the network device, where the first message includes a random access preamble and data;
  • a receiving unit which receives random access response and random access response indication information sent by the network device
  • a determining unit which determines, according to the random access response indication information, that the random access response is a second random access response or a third random access response; the second random access response carries at least information specific to the first random access response; The first contention resolution information of the data of the message, and the third random access response carries at least second contention resolution information for the data of the first message.
  • a radio network temporary identifier used to scramble the CRC of the physical downlink control channel (PDCCH) for scheduling the random access response;
  • MAC layer indication information includes at least one of the following:
  • the random access response subheader included in the random access response transmission block includes
  • the receiving unit receives the PDCCH sent by the network device
  • the determining unit determines that the random access response is the second random access response
  • the determining unit determines that the random access response is the third random access response.
  • the receiving unit receives a PDCCH sent by the network device, where the PDCCH includes first indication information
  • the determining unit determines whether the random access response is the second random access response or the third random access response according to the first indication information.
  • the receiving unit receives the PDCCH sent by the network device
  • the determining unit determines that the random access response is the second random access response
  • the determining unit determines that the random access response is the third random access response.
  • the receiving unit receives a random access response transmission block sent by the network device, where the random access response transmission block includes the MAC CE, and the MAC CE includes second indication information;
  • the determining unit determines whether the random access response is the second random access response or the third random access response according to the second indication information.
  • the receiving unit receives a random access response sent by the network device, and the content of the random access response includes third indication information;
  • the determining unit determines whether the random access response is the second random access response or the third random access response according to the third indication information.
  • the receiving unit receives a random access response sent by the network device, and the subheader of the MAC layer subPDU of the random access response includes fourth indication information;
  • the determining unit determines whether the random access response is the second random access response or the third random access response according to the fourth indication information.

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Abstract

Provided by the present invention are methods and apparatus for transmitting and receiving a random access response, and a communication system; the method for transmitting a random access response comprises: a network device receiving a first message sent by a terminal device, the first message containing a random access preamble and data, or the first message only containing a random access preamble; and the network device sending random access response indication information and a random access response to the terminal device, wherein the random access response indication information indicates that the random access response is a first random access response or a second random access response, the first random access response at least carrying an uplink transmission authorization allocated by the network device for the terminal device, and the second random access response at least carrying first contention resolution information for data of the first message. Thus, the terminal device may distinguish whether a received random access response is MsgB of 2-step RA or Msg2 of 4-step RA, thereby correctly performing a subsequent random access process.

Description

随机接入响应的发送和接收方法、装置和系统Random access response sending and receiving method, device and system 技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及通信领域,特别涉及一种随机接入响应的发送和接收方法、装置和系统。The present invention relates to the field of communications, and in particular to a method, device and system for sending and receiving random access responses.
背景技术Background technique
在国际电信联盟(ITU)定义的第五代新无线关键技术指标(5G NR KPI)中,海量机器类型通信(mMTC)场景的连接密度需要达到100万终端设备/平方公里,超高可靠低时延通信(uRLLC)中超低时延业务的时延需要低于1ms。其中,mMTC场景需要一种低成本、低信令开销、低时延、低功耗的通信系统,因为海量的机器类型通信终端设备产生的大量上行小数据包突发(burst)都需要通过随机接入发送给网络,而如果基于传统的4步随机接入(4-step RA)方式和正交多址接入技术则空口信令开销和传输时延较大;同样,uRLLC场景的业务主要是周期性或事件触发的小数据包,大概率采用随机接入发送上行数据,现有的4步随机接入方式无法满足低信令开销和低时延要求。此外,针对车车通信(V2V)和增强型移动宽带(eMBB)应用场景下也可能有小数据包业务,在4步随机接入方式下的传输也是低效的。另外,在非授权频谱中,由于信道接入是基于无线保真(WiFi)的载波监听技术的先听后说(LBT)机制,在网络设备或终端设备监听到信道空闲时,即LBT成功时才发送信号,采用现有的4步随机接入方式将大大影响接入成功率和接入时延。In the fifth-generation new wireless key technical indicators (5G NR KPI) defined by the International Telecommunication Union (ITU), the connection density of the massive machine type communication (mMTC) scenario needs to reach 1 million terminal devices/square kilometer, which is ultra-high and reliable. The delay of the ultra-low delay service in URLLC needs to be less than 1ms. Among them, the mMTC scenario requires a low-cost, low-signaling overhead, low-latency, and low-power communication system, because a large number of uplink small data packet bursts generated by massive machine-type communication terminal equipment need to pass random The access is sent to the network, and if it is based on the traditional 4-step random access (4-step RA) method and orthogonal multiple access technology, the air interface signaling overhead and transmission delay are relatively large; similarly, the business of the uRLLC scenario is mainly It is a periodic or event-triggered small data packet, and random access is used to send uplink data with a high probability. The existing 4-step random access method cannot meet the requirements of low signaling overhead and low delay. In addition, for vehicle-to-vehicle communication (V2V) and enhanced mobile broadband (eMBB) application scenarios, there may also be small data packet services, and the transmission under the 4-step random access mode is also inefficient. In addition, in the unlicensed spectrum, because the channel access is based on the wireless fidelity (WiFi) carrier monitoring technology's listen before talk (LBT) mechanism, when the network device or terminal device detects that the channel is idle, that is, when the LBT is successful Before sending the signal, using the existing 4-step random access method will greatly affect the access success rate and access delay.
2步随机接入(2-step RA)方式和非正交多址接入技术是针对降低随机接入信令开销和时延的通用解决方案,可以在随机接入过程中免去上行调度过程,特别针对小数据包和非授权频段业务有较明显的效率提升。能满足未来海量大连接mMTC应用场景的低成本、低功耗、海量小数据包的需求,满足eMBB、uRLLC、V2V等应用场景下频繁的小数据包随机突发业务的低时延、低功耗要求,同时普遍适用于非授权频谱和授权频谱的随机接入。2-step random access (2-step RA) method and non-orthogonal multiple access technology are general solutions for reducing random access signaling overhead and delay, which can eliminate the uplink scheduling process during random access , Especially for small data packets and unlicensed frequency band services, there are obvious efficiency improvements. It can meet the needs of low cost, low power consumption, and massive small data packets in the application scenarios of massive large connection mMTC in the future, and meet the low latency and low power of frequent small data packets and random burst services in eMBB, uRLLC, V2V and other application scenarios Consumption requirements are generally applicable to random access to unlicensed spectrum and licensed spectrum.
应该注意,上面对技术背景的介绍只是为了方便对本发明的技术方案进行清楚、完整的说明,并方便本领域技术人员的理解而阐述的。不能仅仅因为这些方案在本发明的背景技术部分进行了阐述而认为上述技术方案为本领域技术人员所公知。It should be noted that the above introduction to the technical background is only set forth to facilitate a clear and complete description of the technical solutions of the present invention and to facilitate the understanding of those skilled in the art. It should not be considered that the above technical solutions are well-known to those skilled in the art just because these solutions are described in the background art part of the present invention.
发明内容Summary of the invention
发明人发现,在2步随机接入(2-step RA)中,终端设备发送了前导码(preamble)后,可能收到网络设备发送的2-step RA的随机接入响应(MsgB),也可能收到网络设备发送的4-step RA的随机接入响应(Msg2),因此,终端设备可能无法辨别接收到的随机接入响应是MsgB还是Msg2,从而无法执行后续随机接入过程。引入2-step RA后,对于发起4-step RA的终端设备,也可能存在上述问题。此外,在2步随机接入(2-step RA)中,终端设备发送的MsgA的数据可能包含不同的内容,根据MsgA数据的内容,网络设备会向终端设备发送包含不同竞争解决信息的随机接入响应(MsgB),然而终端设备无法识别不同的MsgB,因而无法正确进行竞争解决。The inventor found that in 2-step random access (2-step RA), after the terminal device sends the preamble, it may receive the 2-step RA random access response (MsgB) sent by the network device. A 4-step RA random access response (Msg2) may be received from the network device. Therefore, the terminal device may not be able to distinguish whether the received random access response is MsgB or Msg2, and thus cannot perform subsequent random access procedures. After the introduction of 2-step RA, the above-mentioned problems may also exist for terminal devices that initiate 4-step RA. In addition, in 2-step random access (2-step RA), the MsgA data sent by the terminal device may contain different content. According to the content of the MsgA data, the network device will send random access information containing different contention resolution information to the terminal device. Incoming response (MsgB), but the terminal device cannot recognize different MsgB, so it cannot correctly resolve the contention.
为了解决上述问题中的至少一个或者解决其他类似问题,本发明实施例提供了一种随机接入响应的发送和接收方法、装置和系统。In order to solve at least one of the above-mentioned problems or solve other similar problems, embodiments of the present invention provide a method, device and system for sending and receiving a random access response.
根据本发明实施例的第一方面,提供了一种随机接入响应的发送方法,应用于网络设备,其中,所述方法包括:According to the first aspect of the embodiments of the present invention, there is provided a method for sending a random access response, which is applied to a network device, wherein the method includes:
接收终端设备发送的第一消息,所述第一消息包含随机接入前导码和数据,或者,所述第一消息仅包含随机接入前导码;Receiving a first message sent by a terminal device, where the first message includes a random access preamble and data, or the first message only includes a random access preamble;
向所述终端设备发送随机接入响应指示信息和随机接入响应;所述随机接入响应指示信息指示所述随机接入响应为第一随机接入响应或第二随机接入响应,所述第一随机接入响应至少携带所述网络设备为所述终端设备分配的上行传输授权;所述第二随机接入响应至少携带针对所述第一消息的数据的第一竞争解决信息。Sending random access response indication information and a random access response to the terminal device; the random access response indication information indicates that the random access response is the first random access response or the second random access response, the The first random access response at least carries the uplink transmission authorization allocated by the network device to the terminal device; the second random access response carries at least the first contention resolution information for the data of the first message.
根据本发明实施例的第二方面,提供了一种随机接入响应的接收方法,应用于终端设备,其中,所述方法包括:According to a second aspect of the embodiments of the present invention, there is provided a method for receiving a random access response, which is applied to a terminal device, wherein the method includes:
向网络设备发送第一消息,所述第一消息包括随机接入前导码和数据,或者所述第一消息仅包括随机接入前导码;Sending a first message to the network device, where the first message includes a random access preamble and data, or the first message only includes a random access preamble;
接收所述网络设备发送的随机接入响应和随机接入响应指示信息,根据所述随机接入响应指示信息确定所述随机接入响应是第一随机接入响应或第二随机接入响应;所述第一随机接入响应至少携带所述网络设备为所述终端设备分配的上行传输授权;所述第二随机接入响应至少携带针对所述第一消息的数据的第一竞争解决信息。Receiving a random access response and random access response indication information sent by the network device, and determining whether the random access response is a first random access response or a second random access response according to the random access response indication information; The first random access response carries at least the uplink transmission authorization allocated by the network device to the terminal device; the second random access response carries at least the first contention resolution information for the data of the first message.
根据本发明实施例的第三方面,提供了一种随机接入响应的发送装置,配置于网 络设备,其中,所述装置包括:According to a third aspect of the embodiments of the present invention, there is provided an apparatus for sending a random access response, which is configured in a network device, wherein the apparatus includes:
接收单元,其接收终端设备发送的第一消息,所述第一消息包含随机接入前导码和数据,或者,所述第一消息仅包含随机接入前导码;A receiving unit, which receives a first message sent by a terminal device, where the first message includes a random access preamble and data, or the first message only includes a random access preamble;
发送单元,其向所述终端设备发送随机接入响应指示信息和随机接入响应;所述随机接入响应指示信息指示所述随机接入响应为第一随机接入响应或第二随机接入响应,所述第一随机接入响应至少携带所述网络设备为所述终端设备分配的上行传输授权;所述第二随机接入响应至少携带针对所述第一消息的数据的第一竞争解决信息。A sending unit, which sends random access response indication information and a random access response to the terminal device; the random access response indication information indicates that the random access response is the first random access response or the second random access In response, the first random access response carries at least the uplink transmission authorization allocated by the network device to the terminal device; the second random access response carries at least the first contention resolution for the data of the first message information.
根据本发明实施例的第四方面,提供了一种随机接入响应的接收装置,配置于终端设备,其中,所述装置包括:According to a fourth aspect of the embodiments of the present invention, there is provided a random access response receiving apparatus, which is configured in a terminal device, wherein the apparatus includes:
发送单元,其向网络设备发送第一消息,所述第一消息包括随机接入前导码和数据,或者所述第一消息仅包括随机接入前导码;A sending unit, which sends a first message to the network device, where the first message includes a random access preamble and data, or the first message only includes a random access preamble;
接收单元,其接收所述网络设备发送的随机接入响应和随机接入响应指示信息,根据所述随机接入响应指示信息确定所述随机接入响应是第一随机接入响应或第二随机接入响应;所述第一随机接入响应至少携带所述网络设备为所述终端设备分配的上行传输授权;所述第二随机接入响应至少携带针对所述第一消息的数据的第一竞争解决信息。A receiving unit, which receives the random access response and random access response indication information sent by the network device, and determines whether the random access response is the first random access response or the second random access response according to the random access response indication information Access response; the first random access response carries at least the uplink transmission authorization allocated by the network device to the terminal device; the second random access response carries at least the first data for the first message Competition resolution information.
根据本发明实施例的第五方面,提供了一种随机接入响应的发送方法,应用于网络设备,其中,所述方法包括:According to a fifth aspect of the embodiments of the present invention, there is provided a method for sending a random access response, which is applied to a network device, wherein the method includes:
接收终端设备发送的第一消息,所述第一消息包含随机接入前导码和数据;Receiving a first message sent by a terminal device, where the first message includes a random access preamble and data;
向所述终端设备发送随机接入响应指示信息和随机接入响应;所述随机接入响应指示信息指示所述随机接入响应为第二随机接入响应或第三随机接入响应,所述第二随机接入响应至少携带针对所述第一消息的数据的第一竞争解决信息,所述第三随机接入响应至少携带针对所述第一消息的数据的第二竞争解决信息。Sending random access response indication information and random access response to the terminal device; the random access response indication information indicates that the random access response is the second random access response or the third random access response, the The second random access response carries at least first contention resolution information for the data of the first message, and the third random access response carries at least second contention resolution information for the data of the first message.
根据本发明实施例的第六方面,提供了一种随机接入响应的接收方法,应用于终端设备,其中,所述方法包括:According to a sixth aspect of the embodiments of the present invention, there is provided a method for receiving a random access response, which is applied to a terminal device, wherein the method includes:
向网络设备发送第一消息,所述第一消息包括随机接入前导码和数据;Sending a first message to the network device, where the first message includes a random access preamble and data;
接收所述网络设备发送的随机接入响应和随机接入响应指示信息,根据所述随机接入响应指示信息确定所述随机接入响应是第二随机接入响应或第三随机接入响应; 所述第二随机接入响应至少携带针对所述第一消息的数据的第一竞争解决信息,所述第三随机接入响应至少携带针对所述第一消息的数据的第二竞争解决信息。Receiving a random access response and random access response indication information sent by the network device, and determining, according to the random access response indication information, that the random access response is a second random access response or a third random access response; The second random access response carries at least first contention resolution information for the data of the first message, and the third random access response carries at least second contention resolution information for the data of the first message.
根据本发明实施例的第七方面,提供了一种随机接入响应的发送装置,配置于网络设备,其中,所述装置包括:According to a seventh aspect of the embodiments of the present invention, there is provided a random access response sending device, which is configured in a network device, wherein the device includes:
接收单元,其接收终端设备发送的第一消息,所述第一消息包含随机接入前导码和数据;A receiving unit, which receives a first message sent by a terminal device, the first message including a random access preamble and data;
发送单元,其向所述终端设备发送随机接入响应指示信息和随机接入响应;所述随机接入响应指示信息指示所述随机接入响应为第二随机接入响应或第三随机接入响应,所述第二随机接入响应至少携带针对所述第一消息的数据的第一竞争解决信息,所述第三随机接入响应至少携带针对所述第一消息的数据的第二竞争解决信息。A sending unit, which sends random access response indication information and a random access response to the terminal device; the random access response indication information indicates that the random access response is a second random access response or a third random access In response, the second random access response carries at least the first contention resolution information for the data of the first message, and the third random access response carries at least the second contention resolution information for the data of the first message information.
根据本发明实施例的第八方面,提供了一种随机接入响应的接收装置,配置于终端设备,其中,所述装置包括:According to an eighth aspect of the embodiments of the present invention, there is provided a random access response receiving apparatus, which is configured in a terminal device, wherein the apparatus includes:
发送单元,其向网络设备发送第一消息,所述第一消息包括随机接入前导码和数据;A sending unit that sends a first message to the network device, where the first message includes a random access preamble and data;
接收单元,其接收所述网络设备发送的随机接入响应和随机接入响应指示信息;A receiving unit, which receives random access response and random access response indication information sent by the network device;
确定单元,其根据所述随机接入响应指示信息确定所述随机接入响应是第二随机接入响应或第三随机接入响应;所述第二随机接入响应至少携带针对所述第一消息的数据的第一竞争解决信息,所述第三随机接入响应至少携带针对所述第一消息的数据的第二竞争解决信息。A determining unit, which determines, according to the random access response indication information, that the random access response is a second random access response or a third random access response; the second random access response carries at least information specific to the first random access response; The first contention resolution information of the data of the message, and the third random access response carries at least second contention resolution information for the data of the first message.
根据本发明实施例的第九方面,提供了一种网络设备,其中,所述网络设备包括前述第三方面或第七方面所述的装置。According to a ninth aspect of the embodiments of the present invention, there is provided a network device, wherein the network device includes the device described in the foregoing third aspect or seventh aspect.
根据本发明实施例的第十方面,提供了一种终端设备,其中,所述终端设备包括前述第四方面或第八方面所述的装置。According to a tenth aspect of the embodiments of the present invention, there is provided a terminal device, wherein the terminal device includes the device described in the foregoing fourth aspect or the eighth aspect.
根据本发明实施例的第十一方面,提供了一种通信系统,所述通信系统包括前述第九方面所述的网络设备和前述第十方面所述的终端设备。According to an eleventh aspect of the embodiments of the present invention, a communication system is provided, and the communication system includes the network device described in the aforementioned ninth aspect and the terminal device described in the aforementioned tenth aspect.
根据本发明实施例的其它方面,提供了一种计算机可读程序,其中当在网络设备中执行所述程序时,所述程序使得计算机在所述网络设备中执行前述第一方面或第五方面所述的方法。According to other aspects of the embodiments of the present invention, a computer-readable program is provided, wherein when the program is executed in a network device, the program causes a computer to execute the aforementioned first aspect or fifth aspect in the network device The method described.
根据本发明实施例的其它方面,提供了一种存储有计算机可读程序的存储介质, 其中所述计算机可读程序使得计算机在网络设备中执行前述第一方面或第五方面所述的方法。According to other aspects of the embodiments of the present invention, there is provided a storage medium storing a computer-readable program, wherein the computer-readable program enables a computer to execute the method described in the first aspect or the fifth aspect in a network device.
根据本发明实施例的其它方面,提供了一种计算机可读程序,其中当在终端设备中执行所述程序时,所述程序使得计算机在所述终端设备中执行前述第二方面或第六方面所述的方法。According to other aspects of the embodiments of the present invention, a computer-readable program is provided, wherein when the program is executed in a terminal device, the program causes the computer to execute the aforementioned second aspect or sixth aspect in the terminal device. The method described.
根据本发明实施例的其它方面,提供了一种存储有计算机可读程序的存储介质,其中所述计算机可读程序使得计算机在终端设备中执行前述第二方面或第六方面所述的方法。According to other aspects of the embodiments of the present invention, there is provided a storage medium storing a computer-readable program, wherein the computer-readable program enables a computer to execute the method described in the foregoing second aspect or sixth aspect in a terminal device.
本发明实施例的有益效果在于:根据本发明实施例的第一至第四方面的至少一个方面,在2-step RA或4-step RA中,网络设备向终端设备指示随机接入响应的类型,用于终端设备区分接收到的随机接入响应是2-step RA的MsgB还是4-step RA的Msg2,从而正确执行后续的随机接入过程。根据本发明实施例的第五至第八方面的至少一个方面,在2-step RA中,网络设备向终端设备指示随机接入响应的类型,用于终端设备区分接收到的随机接入响应包含的竞争解决信息,从而正确执行后续的随机接入过程。The beneficial effects of the embodiments of the present invention are: according to at least one aspect of the first to fourth aspects of the embodiments of the present invention, in 2-step RA or 4-step RA, the network device indicates the type of random access response to the terminal device It is used for the terminal device to distinguish whether the received random access response is the MsgB of 2-step RA or the Msg2 of 4-step RA, so as to correctly execute the subsequent random access process. According to at least one aspect of the fifth to eighth aspects of the embodiments of the present invention, in 2-step RA, the network device indicates the type of the random access response to the terminal device for the terminal device to distinguish that the received random access response contains The contention resolution information can be used to correctly perform the subsequent random access process.
参照后文的说明和附图,详细公开了本发明的特定实施方式,指明了本发明的原理可以被采用的方式。应该理解,本发明的实施方式在范围上并不因而受到限制。在所附权利要求的精神和条款的范围内,本发明的实施方式包括许多改变、修改和等同。With reference to the following description and drawings, specific embodiments of the present invention are disclosed in detail, indicating the ways in which the principles of the present invention can be adopted. It should be understood that the scope of the embodiments of the present invention is not limited thereby. Within the spirit and scope of the terms of the appended claims, the embodiments of the present invention include many changes, modifications and equivalents.
针对一种实施方式描述和/或示出的特征可以以相同或类似的方式在一个或更多个其它实施方式中使用,与其它实施方式中的特征相组合,或替代其它实施方式中的特征。Features described and/or shown for one embodiment can be used in one or more other embodiments in the same or similar manner, combined with features in other embodiments, or substituted for features in other embodiments .
应该强调,术语“包括/包含”在本文使用时指特征、整件、步骤或组件的存在,但并不排除一个或更多个其它特征、整件、步骤或组件的存在或附加。It should be emphasized that the term "comprising/comprising" when used herein refers to the existence of features, components, steps or components, but does not exclude the existence or addition of one or more other features, components, steps or components.
附图说明Description of the drawings
在本发明实施例的一个附图或一种实施方式中描述的元素和特征可以与一个或更多个其它附图或实施方式中示出的元素和特征相结合。此外,在附图中,类似的标号表示几个附图中对应的部件,并可用于指示多于一种实施方式中使用的对应部件。The elements and features described in one drawing or one embodiment of the embodiment of the present invention may be combined with the elements and features shown in one or more other drawings or embodiments. In addition, in the drawings, similar reference numerals indicate corresponding parts in several drawings, and may be used to indicate corresponding parts used in more than one embodiment.
所包括的附图用来提供对本发明实施例的进一步的理解,其构成了说明书的一部 分,用于例示本发明的实施方式,并与文字描述一起来阐释本发明的原理。显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本发明的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动性的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其它的附图。在附图中:The included drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the embodiments of the present invention, which constitute a part of the specification, are used to illustrate the embodiments of the present invention, and together with the text description, explain the principle of the present invention. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative labor. In the attached picture:
图1是本发明实施例的通信系统的示意图;Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of a communication system according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图2是4步随机接入方式的示意图;Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of a 4-step random access method;
图3是2步随机接入方式的示意图;Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of a 2-step random access method;
图4是2步随机接入回退到4步随机接入的示意图;Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of a fallback from 2-step random access to 4-step random access;
图5是实施例1的随机接入响应的发送方法的示意图;FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a method for sending a random access response in Embodiment 1;
图6是随机接入响应传输块的一个示意图;Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of a random access response transmission block;
图7是包含随机接入响应指示MAC CE的MAC subPDU的格式的一个示意图;FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of the format of the MAC subPDU including the random access response indication MAC CE;
图8是随机接入响应传输块的另一个示意图;Figure 8 is another schematic diagram of a random access response transmission block;
图9是第一随机接入响应的一个示意图;Figure 9 is a schematic diagram of the first random access response;
图10是第二随机接入响应的一个示意图;Figure 10 is a schematic diagram of a second random access response;
图11是随机接入响应传输块的另一个示意图;Figure 11 is another schematic diagram of a random access response transmission block;
图12是随机接入响应MAC subPDU的子头的格式的一个示意图;FIG. 12 is a schematic diagram of the format of the subheader of the random access response MAC subPDU;
图13是随机接入响应传输块的另一个示意图;Figure 13 is another schematic diagram of a random access response transmission block;
图14是随机接入响应指示MAC CE的MAC subPDU子头的格式的一个示意图;FIG. 14 is a schematic diagram of the format of the MAC subPDU subheader of the random access response indication MAC CE;
图15是第一随机接入响应的另一个示意图;FIG. 15 is another schematic diagram of the first random access response;
图16是第二随机接入响应的另一个示意图;FIG. 16 is another schematic diagram of the second random access response;
图17是第三随机接入响应的一个示意图;Figure 17 is a schematic diagram of the third random access response;
图18是随机接入响应的MAC SubPDU的子头的格式的一个示意图;18 is a schematic diagram of the format of the subheader of the MAC SubPDU of the random access response;
图19是实施例2的随机接入响应接收方法的示意图;FIG. 19 is a schematic diagram of the random access response receiving method of Embodiment 2;
图20是实施例3的随机接入响应的发送方法的示意图;20 is a schematic diagram of a method for sending a random access response in Embodiment 3;
图21是实施例4的随机接入响应的接收方法的示意图;21 is a schematic diagram of a method for receiving a random access response in Embodiment 4;
图22是实施例5的随机接入响应的发送装置的示意图;FIG. 22 is a schematic diagram of a random access response sending apparatus of Embodiment 5;
图23是实施例6的随机接入响应的接收装置的示意图;FIG. 23 is a schematic diagram of a random access response receiving apparatus of Embodiment 6;
图24是实施例7的随机接入响应的发送装置的示意图;FIG. 24 is a schematic diagram of a random access response sending device of Embodiment 7;
图25是实施例8的随机接入响应的接收装置的示意图;25 is a schematic diagram of a random access response receiving apparatus of Embodiment 8;
图26是实施例9的网络设备的示意图;FIG. 26 is a schematic diagram of a network device of Embodiment 9;
图27是实施例10的终端设备的示意图。FIG. 27 is a schematic diagram of a terminal device of Embodiment 10.
具体实施方式detailed description
参照附图,通过下面的说明书,本发明的前述以及其它特征将变得明显。在说明书和附图中,具体公开了本发明的特定实施方式,其表明了其中可以采用本发明的原则的部分实施方式,应了解的是,本发明不限于所描述的实施方式,相反,本发明包括落入所附权利要求的范围内的全部修改、变型以及等同物。With reference to the drawings, the foregoing and other features of the present invention will become apparent through the following description. In the specification and drawings, specific embodiments of the present invention are specifically disclosed, which indicate some embodiments in which the principles of the present invention can be adopted. It should be understood that the present invention is not limited to the described embodiments. On the contrary, the present invention The invention includes all modifications, variations and equivalents falling within the scope of the appended claims.
在本发明实施例中,术语“第一”、“第二”等用于对不同元素从称谓上进行区分,但并不表示这些元素的空间排列或时间顺序等,这些元素不应被这些术语所限制。术语“和/或”包括相关联列出的术语的一种或多个中的任何一个和所有组合。术语“包含”、“包括”、“具有”等是指所陈述的特征、元素、元件或组件的存在,但并不排除存在或添加一个或多个其他特征、元素、元件或组件。In the embodiments of the present invention, the terms "first", "second", etc. are used to distinguish different elements in terms of appellations, but they do not indicate the spatial arrangement or temporal order of these elements. These elements should not be used by these terms. Limited. The term "and/or" includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed terms. The terms "comprising", "including", "having" and the like refer to the existence of the stated features, elements, elements or components, but do not exclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, elements, elements or components.
在本发明实施例中,单数形式“一”、“该”等包括复数形式,应广义地理解为“一种”或“一类”而并不是限定为“一个”的含义;此外术语“所述”应理解为既包括单数形式也包括复数形式,除非上下文另外明确指出。此外术语“根据”应理解为“至少部分根据……”,术语“基于”应理解为“至少部分基于……”,除非上下文另外明确指出。In the embodiments of the present invention, the singular forms "a", "the", etc. include plural forms, which should be broadly understood as "a" or "a type" rather than being limited to the meaning of "a"; in addition, the term "so" "Said" should be understood to include both singular and plural forms, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. In addition, the term "based on" should be understood as "based at least in part on..." and the term "based on" should be understood as "based at least in part on..." unless the context clearly dictates otherwise.
在本发明实施例中,术语“通信网络”或“无线通信网络”可以指符合如下任意通信标准的网络,例如长期演进(LTE,Long Term Evolution)、增强的长期演进(LTE-A,LTE-Advanced)、宽带码分多址接入(WCDMA,Wideband Code Division Multiple Access)、高速报文接入(HSPA,High-Speed Packet Access)等等。In the embodiments of the present invention, the term "communication network" or "wireless communication network" can refer to a network that complies with any of the following communication standards, such as Long Term Evolution (LTE), and Enhanced Long Term Evolution (LTE-A, LTE-A). Advanced), Wideband Code Division Multiple Access (WCDMA, Wideband Code Division Multiple Access), High-Speed Packet Access (HSPA, High-Speed Packet Access), etc.
并且,通信系统中设备之间的通信可以根据任意阶段的通信协议进行,例如可以包括但不限于如下通信协议:1G(generation)、2G、2.5G、2.75G、3G、4G、4.5G以及未来的5G、新无线(NR,New Radio)等等,和/或其他目前已知或未来将被开发的通信协议。Moreover, the communication between devices in the communication system can be carried out according to any stage of communication protocol, for example, it can include but not limited to the following communication protocols: 1G (generation), 2G, 2.5G, 2.75G, 3G, 4G, 4.5G and future 5G, New Radio (NR, New Radio), etc., and/or other currently known or future communication protocols.
在本发明实施例中,术语“网络设备”例如是指通信系统中将终端设备接入通信网络并为该终端设备提供服务的设备。网络设备可以包括但不限于如下设备:基站(BS,Base Station)、接入点(AP、Access Point)、发送接收点(TRP,Transmission Reception Point)、广播发射机、移动管理实体(MME、Mobile Management Entity)、 网关、服务器、无线网络控制器(RNC,Radio Network Controller)、基站控制器(BSC,Base Station Controller)等等。In the embodiment of the present invention, the term "network device" refers to, for example, a device in a communication system that connects a terminal device to a communication network and provides services for the terminal device. Network equipment may include but is not limited to the following equipment: base station (BS, Base Station), access point (AP, Access Point), transmission and reception point (TRP, Transmission Reception Point), broadcast transmitter, mobile management entity (MME, Mobile Management Entity), gateway, server, radio network controller (RNC, Radio Network Controller), base station controller (BSC, Base Station Controller), etc.
其中,基站可以包括但不限于:节点B(NodeB或NB)、演进节点B(eNodeB或eNB)以及5G基站(gNB),等等,此外还可包括远端无线头(RRH,Remote Radio Head)、远端无线单元(RRU,Remote Radio Unit)、中继(relay)或者低功率节点(例如femto、pico等等)。并且术语“基站”可以包括它们的一些或所有功能,每个基站可以对特定的地理区域提供通信覆盖。术语“小区”可以指的是基站和/或其覆盖区域,这取决于使用该术语的上下文。Among them, the base station may include but is not limited to: Node B (NodeB or NB), evolved Node B (eNodeB or eNB), 5G base station (gNB), etc., and may also include remote radio head (RRH, Remote Radio Head) , Remote Radio Unit (RRU, Remote Radio Unit), relay (relay) or low-power node (such as femto, pico, etc.). And the term "base station" can include some or all of their functions, and each base station can provide communication coverage for a specific geographic area. The term "cell" may refer to a base station and/or its coverage area, depending on the context in which the term is used.
在本发明实施例中,术语“用户设备”(UE,User Equipment)例如是指通过网络设备接入通信网络并接收网络服务的设备,也可以称为“终端设备”(TE,Terminal Equipment)。终端设备可以是固定的或移动的,并且也可以称为移动台(MS,Mobile Station)、终端、用户、用户台(SS,Subscriber Station)、接入终端(AT,Access Terminal)、站,等等。In the embodiment of the present invention, the term "User Equipment" (UE, User Equipment) refers to, for example, a device that accesses a communication network through a network device and receives network services, and may also be referred to as "Terminal Equipment" (TE, Terminal Equipment). The terminal equipment can be fixed or mobile, and can also be called a mobile station (MS, Mobile Station), terminal, user, subscriber station (SS, Subscriber Station), access terminal (AT, Access Terminal), station, etc. Wait.
其中,终端设备可以包括但不限于如下设备:蜂窝电话(Cellular Phone)、个人数字助理(PDA,Personal Digital Assistant)、无线调制解调器、无线通信设备、手持设备、机器型通信设备、膝上型计算机、无绳电话、智能手机、智能手表、数字相机,等等。Among them, terminal devices may include but are not limited to the following devices: cellular phones (Cellular Phone), personal digital assistants (PDAs, Personal Digital Assistant), wireless modems, wireless communication devices, handheld devices, machine-type communication devices, laptop computers, Cordless phones, smart phones, smart watches, digital cameras, etc.
再例如,在物联网(IoT,Internet of Things)等场景下,终端设备还可以是进行监控或测量的机器或装置,例如可以包括但不限于:机器类通信(MTC,Machine Type Communication)终端、车载通信终端、设备到设备(D2D,Device to Device)终端、机器到机器(M2M,Machine to Machine)终端,等等。For another example, in scenarios such as the Internet of Things (IoT), a terminal device may also be a machine or device that performs monitoring or measurement. For example, it may include, but is not limited to: Machine Type Communication (MTC) terminals, Vehicle-mounted communication terminals, device to device (D2D, Device to Device) terminals, machine to machine (M2M, Machine to Machine) terminals, etc.
以下通过示例对本发明实施例的场景进行说明,但本发明实施例不限于此。The following describes the scenario of the embodiment of the present invention through an example, but the embodiment of the present invention is not limited to this.
图1是本发明实施例的通信系统的示意图,示意性说明了以终端设备和网络设备为例的情况,如图1所示,通信系统100可以包括:网络设备101和终端设备102。为简单起见,图1仅以一个终端设备为例进行说明。网络设备101例如为NR系统中的网络设备gNB。FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a communication system according to an embodiment of the present invention, which schematically illustrates a case where a terminal device and a network device are taken as an example. As shown in FIG. 1, the communication system 100 may include: a network device 101 and a terminal device 102. For the sake of simplicity, Figure 1 only uses one terminal device as an example for illustration. The network device 101 is, for example, the network device gNB in the NR system.
在本发明实施例中,网络设备101和终端设备102之间可以进行现有的业务或者未来可实施的业务。例如,这些业务包括但不限于:增强的移动宽带(eMBB,enhanced Mobile Broadband)、大规模机器类型通信(mMTC,massive Machine Type  Communication)和高可靠低时延通信(URLLC,Ultra-Reliable and Low-Latency Communication),等等。In the embodiment of the present invention, existing services or services that can be implemented in the future can be performed between the network device 101 and the terminal device 102. For example, these services include but are not limited to: enhanced mobile broadband (eMBB, enhanced Mobile Broadband), large-scale machine type communication (mMTC, massive Machine Type Communication), and high-reliability and low-latency communication (URLLC, Ultra-Reliable and Low- Latency Communication), etc.
其中,终端设备102可以向网络设备101发送数据,例如使用免授权传输方式。网络设备101可以接收一个或多个终端设备102发送的数据,并向终端设备102反馈信息(例如确认ACK/非确认NACK)信息,终端设备102根据反馈信息可以确认结束传输过程、或者还可以再进行新的数据传输,或者可以进行数据重传。Wherein, the terminal device 102 may send data to the network device 101, for example, using an unauthorized transmission mode. The network device 101 can receive data sent by one or more terminal devices 102, and feedback information (for example, acknowledgement ACK/non-acknowledgement NACK) information to the terminal device 102, and the terminal device 102 can confirm the end of the transmission process according to the feedback information, or can further Perform new data transmission, or data retransmission can be performed.
图2是4步随机接入(4-step RA)方式的示意图,如图2所示,在4-step RA中,第一步,终端设备选择用于进行随机接入的preamble,在系统预配置的基于竞争的随机接入机会(RO,Random access Occasion)中发送该preamble(Msg1);第二步,网络设备收到该preamble后会发送随机接入响应(RAR,Random Access Response)(Msg2),授权发送该preamble的终端设备一个专用上行资源(如PUSCH资源)并分配临时CRNTI(TC-RNTI)、指示PUSCH的上行提前量;第三步,终端设备在该PUSCH资源上发送携带信令或数据的消息(msg3);第四步,如果成功接收msg3,网络设备向终端设备发送针对该msg3的竞争解决信令(msg4)。Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the 4-step random access (4-step RA) method. As shown in Figure 2, in 4-step RA, the first step is that the terminal device selects the preamble for random access. The preamble (Msg1) is sent in the configured contention-based random access opportunity (RO, Random access Occasion); in the second step, the network device will send a random access response (RAR, Random Access Response) (Msg2) after receiving the preamble. ), the terminal device that is authorized to send the preamble has a dedicated uplink resource (such as PUSCH resource) and allocates a temporary CRNTI (TC-RNTI) to indicate the uplink advance of the PUSCH; the third step, the terminal device sends the carrying signaling on the PUSCH resource Or a data message (msg3); the fourth step, if the msg3 is successfully received, the network device sends the contention resolution signaling (msg4) for the msg3 to the terminal device.
图3是2步随机接入方式(2-step RA)的示意图,如图3所示,在2-step RA中,第一步,终端设备发送MsgA,MsgA包含用于进行随机接入的preamble(简称为MsgA preamble)和数据部分(MsgA的信令或业务数据,payload,简称为MsgA数据),终端设备可以在竞争的RO中发送MsgA的preamble并在竞争的PUSCH资源中发送MsgA的信令或业务数据;第二步,网络设备收到MsgA后发送MsgB,通过该MsgB向终端设备发送随机接入响应和竞争解决消息。由此,在2步随机接入方式中,终端设备在随机接入过程中做到了免上行调度发送,一步上传信令或业务数据,减少了随机接入信令和时延。Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of a 2-step random access method (2-step RA). As shown in Figure 3, in the 2-step RA, the first step, the terminal device sends MsgA, and MsgA contains the preamble for random access (Referred to as MsgA preamble) and data part (MsgA signaling or service data, payload, referred to as MsgA data for short), the terminal device can send MsgA preamble in the competing RO and send MsgA signaling in the competing PUSCH resource Or service data; the second step, the network device sends MsgB after receiving MsgA, and sends random access response and contention resolution message to the terminal device through the MsgB. Therefore, in the 2-step random access mode, the terminal device can transmit without uplink scheduling during the random access process, upload signaling or service data in one step, and reduce random access signaling and time delay.
另一方面,网络设备通过同在MsgA数据的PUSCH资源上发送的解调参考信号(DMRS,Demodulation Reference Signal)可以解调MsgA数据,其中,DMRS序列与终端设备发送的MsgA preamble采用的序列索引(index)相关,网络设备可以根据在RO资源中解调出的preamble得到该preamble序列索引(preamble index)对应的DMRS。并且,若多个终端设备在2-step RA时选择不同的preamble序列索引(preamble index)并在相同的PUSCH资源上传输MsgA数据,网络设备可以根据preamlbe序列索引(preamble index)对应的DMRS解调出MsgA数据。On the other hand, the network equipment can demodulate the MsgA data through the demodulation reference signal (DMRS, Demodulation Reference Signal) sent on the PUSCH resource of the MsgA data, where the DMRS sequence is the same as the sequence index used by the MsgA preamble sent by the terminal device ( index) related, the network device can obtain the DMRS corresponding to the preamble sequence index (preamble index) according to the preamble demodulated in the RO resource. In addition, if multiple terminal devices select different preamble sequence indexes (preamble index) in 2-step RA and transmit MsgA data on the same PUSCH resource, the network device can demodulate the DMRS corresponding to the preamble sequence index (preamble index) Output MsgA data.
然而,由于preamble的解调性能高于在PUSCH资源上基于DMRS的不同PUSCH数据的解调,因此会出现网络设备能成功解调MsgA preamble,但该MsgA数据解调失败的情况,此时从2-step RA失败并回退到4-step RA,网络设备会向终端设备发送4-step RA的随机接入响应(Msg2),使终端设备重新发送MsgA数据。或者,网络设备也可能根据网络状态或其他条件,自行配置终端设备从2-step RA回退到4-step RA,此时,网络设备在接收到终端设备发送的MsgA后,无论MsgA数据是否解调成功,都会向终端设备发送4-step RA的随机接入响应(Msg2),使终端设备回退到4-step RA。However, because the demodulation performance of the preamble is higher than the demodulation of different PUSCH data based on DMRS on the PUSCH resource, it may happen that the network device can successfully demodulate the MsgA preamble, but the demodulation of the MsgA data fails. -Step RA fails and falls back to 4-step RA, the network device will send a 4-step RA random access response (Msg2) to the terminal device, causing the terminal device to resend the MsgA data. Alternatively, the network device may also configure the terminal device to fall back from 2-step RA to 4-step RA according to the network status or other conditions. At this time, after the network device receives the MsgA sent by the terminal device, it does not matter whether the MsgA data is resolved or not. If the adjustment is successful, it will send a 4-step RA random access response (Msg2) to the terminal device, so that the terminal device will fall back to 4-step RA.
图4是从2-step RA回退到4-step RA的示意图,如图4所示,网络设备在接收到终端设备发送的MsgA之后,向终端设备反馈Msg2,由此,随机接入过程从2-step RA回退到了4-step RA,后续过程与4-step RA相同。Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of rollback from 2-step RA to 4-step RA. As shown in Figure 4, after receiving the MsgA sent by the terminal device, the network device feeds back Msg2 to the terminal device. Therefore, the random access process starts from 2-step RA is rolled back to 4-step RA, and the subsequent process is the same as 4-step RA.
下面结合附图对本发明的各种实施方式进行说明。这些实施方式只是示例性的,不是对本发明的限制。Various embodiments of the present invention will be described below in conjunction with the drawings. These embodiments are only exemplary, and are not limitations to the present invention.
实施例1Example 1
本实施例提供了一种随机接入响应的发送方法,该方法应用于网络设备。图5是本实施例的随机接入响应的发送方法的示意图,请参照图5,该方法包括:This embodiment provides a method for sending a random access response, and the method is applied to a network device. Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of a method for sending a random access response in this embodiment. Please refer to Fig. 5, the method includes:
步骤501:接收终端设备发送的第一消息,所述第一消息包含随机接入前导码和数据,或者,所述第一消息仅包含随机接入前导码;Step 501: Receive a first message sent by a terminal device, where the first message includes a random access preamble and data, or the first message only includes a random access preamble;
步骤502:向所述终端设备发送随机接入响应指示信息和随机接入响应;所述随机接入响应指示信息指示所述随机接入响应为第一随机接入响应或第二随机接入响应,所述第一随机接入响应至少携带所述网络设备为所述终端设备分配的上行传输授权;所述第二随机接入响应至少携带针对所述第一消息的数据的第一竞争解决信息。Step 502: Send random access response indication information and random access response to the terminal device; the random access response indication information indicates that the random access response is the first random access response or the second random access response The first random access response carries at least the uplink transmission authorization allocated by the network device to the terminal device; the second random access response carries at least first contention resolution information for the data of the first message .
在本实施例中,上述第一消息也可以称为随机接入请求,其可以是2步随机接入过程中的MsgA,包括上述随机接入前导码(preamble)和上述数据(payload),如图3所示;其也可以是4步随机接入过程中的Msg1,仅包括上述随机接入前导码(preamble),如图2所示。In this embodiment, the foregoing first message may also be called a random access request, which may be MsgA in a 2-step random access process, including the foregoing random access preamble and the foregoing data (payload), such as As shown in Figure 3; it can also be Msg1 in the 4-step random access process, which only includes the aforementioned random access preamble, as shown in Figure 2.
在本实施例中,在2-step RA或4-step RA中,网络设备除了向终端设备发送随机接入响应,还向终端设备发送随机接入响应指示信息,通过该信息指示终端设备该随机接入响应是第一随机接入响应还是第二随机接入响应,由此,终端设备可以区分 随机接入响应的类型,并据此进行相应的操作,从而正确执行后续的随机接入过程。In this embodiment, in 2-step RA or 4-step RA, in addition to sending a random access response to the terminal device, the network device also sends random access response indication information to the terminal device. Whether the access response is the first random access response or the second random access response, the terminal device can distinguish the type of the random access response, and perform corresponding operations accordingly, so as to correctly execute the subsequent random access process.
在一个实施方式中,上述第一消息包含随机接入前导码和数据,上述随机接入响应指示信息指示上述随机接入响应是上述第一随机接入响应或上述第二随机接入响应,上述第一随机接入响应携带的上述上行传输授权用于终端设备重传上述第一消息的数据。In an embodiment, the first message includes a random access preamble and data, and the random access response indication information indicates that the random access response is the first random access response or the second random access response. The uplink transmission authorization carried in the first random access response is used for the terminal device to retransmit the data of the first message.
在本实施方式中,网络设备可以基于是否对上述第一消息的数据正确解析来决定上述随机接入响应指示信息和上述随机接入响应。In this embodiment, the network device may determine the random access response indication information and the random access response based on whether the data of the first message is correctly analyzed.
例如,在2-step RA中,如果网络设备不能正确解析上述第一消息的数据(MsgA的数据部分),网络设备可以向终端设备发送上述随机接入响应指示信息和上述第一随机接入响应(类似于4-step RA中的Msg2),通过该随机接入响应指示信息指示终端设备接收第一随机接入响应。其中,该第一随机接入响应至少携带网络设备为终端设备分配的上行传输授权,该上行传输授权用于终端设备重传上述第一消息的数据,由此,终端设备回退到了4-step RA。此外,该第一随机接入响应还可以携带发送时间提前命令(TAC),终端设备可以根据该发送时间提前命令调整数据发送提前量;该第一随机接入响应还可以携带TC-RNTI,用于终端设备加扰上行数据并接收msg4的PDCCH。For example, in 2-step RA, if the network device cannot correctly parse the data of the first message (the data part of MsgA), the network device may send the random access response indication information and the first random access response to the terminal device (Similar to Msg2 in 4-step RA), the terminal device is instructed to receive the first random access response through the random access response indication information. Wherein, the first random access response carries at least the uplink transmission authorization allocated by the network device to the terminal device, and the uplink transmission authorization is used for the terminal device to retransmit the data of the above-mentioned first message. Therefore, the terminal device falls back to 4-step RA. In addition, the first random access response may also carry a transmission time advance command (TAC), and the terminal device may adjust the data transmission advance according to the transmission time advance command; the first random access response may also carry TC-RNTI, The terminal equipment scrambles uplink data and receives msg4 PDCCH.
再例如,在2-step RA中,如果网络设备能够正确解析上述第一消息的数据(MsgA的数据部分),网络设备可以向终端设备发送上述随机接入响应指示信息和上述第二随机接入响应(即2-step RA中的MsgB),通过该随机接入响应指示终端设备接收第二随机接入响应。其中,该第二随机接入响应至少携带针对上述第一消息的数据的竞争解决信息(称为第一竞争解决信息),用于终端设备据此进行竞争解决。此外,该第二随机接入响应还可以携带发送时间提前命令(TAC),终端设备可以根据该发送时间提前命令调整数据发送提前量;该第二随机接入响应还可以携带C-RNTI、上行传输授权或下行数据。For another example, in 2-step RA, if the network device can correctly parse the data of the first message (the data part of MsgA), the network device may send the random access response indication information and the second random access to the terminal device. In response (ie, MsgB in 2-step RA), the random access response instructs the terminal device to receive the second random access response. Wherein, the second random access response at least carries contention resolution information (referred to as first contention resolution information) for the data of the first message, and is used for the terminal device to perform contention resolution accordingly. In addition, the second random access response may also carry a transmission time advance command (TAC), and the terminal device may adjust the data transmission advance according to the transmission time advance command; the second random access response may also carry C-RNTI, uplink Transmission of authorization or downlink data.
在本实施方式中,网络设备也可以不基于是否正确解析上述第一消息的数据决定上述随机接入响应指示信息和上述随机接入响应,而是根据网络状态或其他条件决定上述随机接入响应指示信息和上述随机接入响应。In this embodiment, the network device may not determine the random access response indication information and the random access response based on whether the data of the first message is correctly parsed, but may determine the random access response according to the network status or other conditions. Indication information and the aforementioned random access response.
在另一个实施方式中,上述第一消息仅包含随机接入前导码,上述随机接入响应指示信息指示上述随机接入响应是上述第一随机接入响应,上述第一随机接入响应携 带的上述上行传输授权用于终端设备发送新的数据。In another embodiment, the first message only includes a random access preamble, the random access response indication information indicates that the random access response is the first random access response, and the first random access response carries The above uplink transmission authorization is used for the terminal device to send new data.
例如,在4-step RA中,网络设备向终端设备发送上述随机接入响应指示信息和上述第一随机接入响应,通过该随机接入响应指示信息指示终端设备接收第一随机接入响应。其中,该第一随机接入响应至少携带上述上行传输授权,该上行传输授权用于终端设备发送新的数据,此外,该第一随机接入响应还可携带TC-RNTI或TAC。For example, in 4-step RA, the network device sends the foregoing random access response indication information and the foregoing first random access response to the terminal device, and instructs the terminal device to receive the first random access response through the random access response indication information. Wherein, the first random access response at least carries the above-mentioned uplink transmission authorization, and the uplink transmission authorization is used for the terminal device to send new data. In addition, the first random access response may also carry TC-RNTI or TAC.
在本实施例中,上述随机接入响应指示信息可以是物理层的指示信息,也可以是媒体接入控制(MAC)层的指示信息。In this embodiment, the foregoing random access response indication information may be indication information of the physical layer, or indication information of the medium access control (MAC) layer.
例如,物理层的指示信息可以包括以下至少一种:For example, the indication information of the physical layer may include at least one of the following:
用于加扰调度所述随机接入响应的物理下行控制信道(PDCCH)的循环冗余校验(CRC)的无线网络临时标识(RNTI);A radio network temporary identifier (RNTI) used to scramble the cyclic redundancy check (CRC) of the physical downlink control channel (PDCCH) for scheduling the random access response;
调度所述随机接入响应的PDCCH的内容;以及The content of the PDCCH for scheduling the random access response; and
调度所述随机接入响应的PDCCH的格式。The format of the PDCCH for scheduling the random access response.
在这个例子中,网络设备可以通过上述RNTI、上述PDCCH的内容、上述PDCCH的格式中的至少一种作为上述随机接入响应指示信息,来指示随机接入响应的类型。In this example, the network device may use at least one of the above RNTI, the content of the PDCCH, and the format of the PDCCH as the random access response indication information to indicate the type of the random access response.
再例如,MAC层的指示信息可以包括以下至少一种:For another example, the indication information of the MAC layer may include at least one of the following:
随机接入响应传输块所包含的媒体接入控制控制单元(MAC CE);The Medium Access Control Control Unit (MAC CE) included in the random access response transmission block;
随机接入响应传输块所包含的随机接入响应的内容;以及The content of the random access response contained in the random access response transmission block; and
随机接入响应传输块所包含的随机接入响应的子头(subheader)。The random access response subheader included in the random access response transmission block.
在这个例子中,网络设备可以通过上述MAC CE、上述随机接入响应的内容、上述随机接入响应的子头中的至少一种作为上述随机接入响应指示信息,来指示随机接入响应的类型。In this example, the network device can use at least one of the MAC CE, the content of the random access response, and the subheader of the random access response as the random access response indication information to indicate the random access response. Types of.
下面通过几个例子对上述随机接入响应指示信息进行说明。The following describes the foregoing random access response indication information through several examples.
在一个例子中,上述随机接入响应指示信息为上述RNTI,则网络设备向终端设备发送随机接入响应指示信息可以包括:In an example, the foregoing random access response indication information is the foregoing RNTI, and the network device sending the random access response indication information to the terminal device may include:
网络设备向终端设备发送用于调度该随机接入响应的PDCCH,该PDCCH的CRC用第一RNTI加扰或者用第二RNTI加扰,该第一RNTI指示上述随机接入响应是第一随机接入响应,该第二RNTI指示上述随机接入响应是第二随机接入响应。由此,终端设备在接收到上述PDCCH后,可以根据加扰该PDCCH的CRC的RNTI确定该随机接入响应是上述第一随机接入响应还是上述第二随机接入响应。The network device sends the PDCCH for scheduling the random access response to the terminal device, the CRC of the PDCCH is scrambled with the first RNTI or the second RNTI, and the first RNTI indicates that the random access response is the first random access. Incoming response, the second RNTI indicates that the random access response is the second random access response. Therefore, after receiving the PDCCH, the terminal device can determine whether the random access response is the first random access response or the second random access response according to the RNTI that scrambles the CRC of the PDCCH.
例如,网络设备在接收到终端设备发送的2-step RA的MsgA的随机接入前导码之后,可以判断能否正确解析MsgA的数据部分。For example, after receiving the 2-step RA random access preamble of MsgA sent by the terminal device, the network device can determine whether the data part of the MsgA can be correctly parsed.
如果不能正确解析MsgA的数据部分,网络设备向终端设备发送第一随机接入响应(类似于4-step RA的Msg2)并使用第一RNTI加扰调度该第一随机接入响应的PDCCH的CRC。If the data part of MsgA cannot be parsed correctly, the network device sends the first random access response (similar to Msg2 of 4-step RA) to the terminal device and uses the first RNTI to scramble and schedule the CRC of the PDCCH of the first random access response .
如果能够正确解析MsgA的数据部分,网络设备向终端设备发送第二随机接入响应(MsgB)并使用第二RNTI加扰调度该MsgB的PDCCH的CRC。关于终端设备侧的处理,将在实施例2中进行说明。If the data part of MsgA can be correctly parsed, the network device sends a second random access response (MsgB) to the terminal device and uses the second RNTI to scramble and schedule the CRC of the PDCCH of the MsgB. The processing on the terminal device side will be described in Embodiment 2.
又例如,网络设备在接收到终端设备发送的4-step RA的随机接入前导码之后,向终端设备发送第一随机接入响应(类似于4-step RA的Msg2),并使用第一RNTI加扰调度该第一随机接入响应的PDCCH的CRC。For another example, after receiving the 4-step RA random access preamble sent by the terminal device, the network device sends a first random access response (similar to Msg2 of 4-step RA) to the terminal device, and uses the first RNTI The CRC of the PDCCH scheduling the first random access response is scrambled.
在这个例子中,上述第一RNTI和上述第二RNTI互不相同,可以与终端设备发送前导码的物理随机接入信道(PRACH)的时频资源位置以及发送的随机接入响应类型相关。例如,该第一RNTI和该RNTI可以根据以下公式计算获得:In this example, the above-mentioned first RNTI and the above-mentioned second RNTI are different from each other, and may be related to the time-frequency resource position of the physical random access channel (PRACH) for sending the preamble by the terminal device and the type of random access response sent. For example, the first RNTI and the RNTI can be calculated according to the following formula:
RA-RNTI=1+s_id+14×t_id+14×80×f_id+14×80×8×ul_carrier_id+14×80×8×2×rar_idRA-RNTI=1+s_id+14×t_id+14×80×f_id+14×80×8×ul_carrier_id+14×80×8×2×rar_id
在上面的公式中,s_id(0≤s_id<14)是PRACH在时隙(slot)中的第一个OFDM符号的编号;t_id(0≤t_id<80)是PRACH在系统帧中的第一个时隙(slot)的编号;f_id(0≤f_id<8)是PRACH在频域上的资源位置索引;ul_carrier_id(0或1)是发送preamble的上行载波标识,例如,0表示正常的上行载波,1表示补充上行载波;rar_id是随机接入响应标识,例如,0表示第一随机接入响应,1表示第二随机接入响应。上述公式只是举例说明,本实施例对第一RNTI和第二RNTI的计算方式不作限制。In the above formula, s_id (0≤s_id<14) is the number of the first OFDM symbol of PRACH in the slot; t_id (0≤t_id<80) is the first PRACH in the system frame Slot number; f_id (0≤f_id<8) is the resource location index of PRACH in the frequency domain; ul_carrier_id (0 or 1) is the identifier of the uplink carrier that sends the preamble, for example, 0 means normal uplink carrier, 1 represents the supplementary uplink carrier; rar_id is the random access response identifier, for example, 0 represents the first random access response, and 1 represents the second random access response. The above formula is only an example, and this embodiment does not limit the calculation method of the first RNTI and the second RNTI.
在这个例子中,一个传输块(TB)不同时包含第一和第二随机接入响应,调度包含第一随机接入响应的TB的PDCCH的CRC用第一RNTI加扰,调度包含第二随机接入响应的TB的PDCCH的CRC用第二RNTI加扰。终端设备同时检测由第一、第二RNTI加扰的PDCCH。如图6所示,两个终端设备(UE A和UE B)同时在一个PRACH上发送MsgA的preamble,并在该PRACH对应的物理上行共享信道(PUSCH)上发送MsgA数据,网络设备成功解码UE B发送的MsgA数据,但没能成功解调UE A发送的MsgA数据。网络设备在一个TB(RA response a)中发送针对 UE A的第一随机接入响应,在另一个TB(RA response b)中发送针对UE B的第二随机接入响应。In this example, a transport block (TB) does not contain the first and second random access responses at the same time, the CRC of the PDCCH of the TB that is scheduled to include the first random access response is scrambled with the first RNTI, and the scheduling includes the second random access response. The CRC of the PDCCH of the access response TB is scrambled with the second RNTI. The terminal equipment simultaneously detects the PDCCH scrambled by the first and second RNTI. As shown in Figure 6, two terminal devices (UE A and UE B) simultaneously send MsgA preamble on a PRACH and send MsgA data on the physical uplink shared channel (PUSCH) corresponding to the PRACH, and the network device successfully decodes the UE MsgA data sent by B, but failed to demodulate the MsgA data sent by UE A. The network device sends a first random access response for UE A in one TB (RA response a), and sends a second random access response for UE B in another TB (RA response b).
在这个例子中,上述第一RNTI和上述第二RNTI可以是RA-RNTI,但本实施例不限于此,该RNTI也可以是其他类型的RNTI,例如C-RNTI等。In this example, the first RNTI and the second RNTI may be RA-RNTI, but this embodiment is not limited to this, and the RNTI may also be other types of RNTI, such as C-RNTI.
在另一个例子中,上述随机接入响应指示信息为上述PDCCH的内容,则网络设备向终端设备发送随机接入响应指示信息可以包括:In another example, the foregoing random access response indication information is the content of the foregoing PDCCH, and sending the random access response indication information by the network device to the terminal device may include:
网络设备向终端设备发送用于调度该随机接入响应的PDCCH,该PDCCH包含第一指示信息,该第一指示信息指示上述随机接入响应是上述第一随机接入响应或上述第二随机接入响应。由此,终端设备在接收到上述PDCCH后,可以根据该PDCCH中的内容确定该随机接入响应是上述第一随机接入响应还是上述第二随机接入响应。The network device sends a PDCCH for scheduling the random access response to the terminal device, where the PDCCH includes first indication information, and the first indication information indicates that the random access response is the first random access response or the second random access response. Into the response. Therefore, after receiving the PDCCH, the terminal device can determine whether the random access response is the first random access response or the second random access response according to the content in the PDCCH.
例如,网络设备在接收到终端设备发送的2-step RA的MsgA的随机接入前导码之后,可以判断能否正确解析MsgA的数据部分。For example, after receiving the 2-step RA random access preamble of MsgA sent by the terminal device, the network device can determine whether the data part of the MsgA can be correctly parsed.
如果不能正确解析MsgA的数据部分,网络设备向终端设备发送第一随机接入响应(类似于4-step RA的Msg2)并使用调度该第一随机接入响应的PDCCH的内容(第一指示信息)指示第一随机接入响应。If the data part of MsgA cannot be parsed correctly, the network device sends the first random access response (similar to Msg2 of 4-step RA) to the terminal device and uses the content of the PDCCH (first indication information) that schedules the first random access response ) Indicates the first random access response.
如果能够正确解析MsgA的数据部分,网络设备向终端设备发送第二随机接入响应(MsgB)并使用调度该MsgB的PDCCH的内容(第一指示信息)指示第二随机接入响应。If the data part of MsgA can be correctly parsed, the network device sends a second random access response (MsgB) to the terminal device and uses the content (first indication information) of the PDCCH scheduling the MsgB to indicate the second random access response.
又例如,网络设备在接收到终端设备发送的4-step RA的随机接入前导码之后,向终端设备发送第一随机接入响应,并使用调度该第一随机接入响应的PDCCH的内容(第一指示信息)指示第一随机接入响应。For another example, after receiving the 4-step RA random access preamble sent by the terminal device, the network device sends a first random access response to the terminal device, and uses the content of the PDCCH that schedules the first random access response ( The first indication information) indicates the first random access response.
关于终端设备侧的处理,将在实施例2中进行说明。The processing on the terminal device side will be described in Embodiment 2.
在这个例子中,可以使用相同的RNTI对第一随机接入响应和第二随机接入响应的PDCCH的CRC加扰,并且,该PDCCH可使用相同的PDCCH格式(format)。In this example, the same RNTI can be used to scramble the CRC of the PDCCH of the first random access response and the second random access response, and the PDCCH can use the same PDCCH format.
在这个例子中,上述第一指示信息可以占用PDCCH的一个比特,并通过不同的值来区分随机接入响应是上述第一随机接入响应还是上述第二随机接入响应。例如,当该第一指示信息的值为0时,指示上述随机接入响应是第一随机接入响应;当该第一指示信息的值为1时,指示上述随机接入响应是第二随机接入响应。In this example, the first indication information may occupy one bit of the PDCCH, and different values are used to distinguish whether the random access response is the first random access response or the second random access response. For example, when the value of the first indication information is 0, it indicates that the random access response is the first random access response; when the value of the first indication information is 1, it indicates that the random access response is the second random access response. Access response.
下面的表1是包含指示第一随机接入响应的第一指示信息的PDCCH的一个示 例。The following Table 1 is an example of the PDCCH containing the first indication information indicating the first random access response.
Figure PCTCN2019077542-appb-000001
Figure PCTCN2019077542-appb-000001
表1Table 1
在表1的例子中,该PDCCH的格式为DCI format 1_0,并且该PDCCH的CRC使用RA-RNTI加扰,并且,在该PDCCH的DCI域中包含1比特的随机接入响应指示信息,用于指示随机接入响应的类型。In the example in Table 1, the format of the PDCCH is DCI format 1_0, and the CRC of the PDCCH is scrambled by RA-RNTI, and the DCI field of the PDCCH contains 1-bit random access response indication information for Indicates the type of random access response.
下面的表2是包含指示第二随机接入响应的第一指示信息的PDCCH的一个示例。The following Table 2 is an example of the PDCCH containing the first indication information indicating the second random access response.
Figure PCTCN2019077542-appb-000002
Figure PCTCN2019077542-appb-000002
Figure PCTCN2019077542-appb-000003
Figure PCTCN2019077542-appb-000003
表2Table 2
在表2的例子中,该PDCCH的格式为DCI format 1_0,并且该PDCCH的CRC使用RA-RNTI加扰,并且,在该PDCCH的DCI域中包含1比特的随机接入响应指示信息,用于指示随机接入响应的类型。In the example of Table 2, the format of the PDCCH is DCI format 1_0, and the CRC of the PDCCH is scrambled by RA-RNTI, and the DCI field of the PDCCH contains 1-bit random access response indication information for Indicates the type of random access response.
在另一个例子中,上述随机接入响应指示信息为上述PDCCH的格式,则网络设备向终端设备发送随机接入响应指示信息可以包括:In another example, the foregoing random access response indication information is in the format of the foregoing PDCCH, and the network device sending the random access response indication information to the terminal device may include:
网络设备向终端设备发送用于调度该随机接入响应的PDCCH,该PDCCH为第一格式或第二格式,该第一格式指示上述随机接入响应是第一随机接入响应,该第二格式指示上述随机接入响应是第二随机接入响应。由此,终端设备在接收到该PDCCH后,可以根据该PDCCH的格式可以确定上述随机接入响应是上述第一随机接入响应还是上述第二随机接入响应。The network device sends a PDCCH for scheduling the random access response to the terminal device, where the PDCCH is in the first format or the second format, the first format indicates that the random access response is the first random access response, and the second format It indicates that the random access response is the second random access response. Therefore, after receiving the PDCCH, the terminal device can determine whether the random access response is the first random access response or the second random access response according to the format of the PDCCH.
例如,网络设备在接收到终端设备发送的2-step RA的MsgA的随机接入前导码之后,可以判断能否正确解析MsgA的数据部分。For example, after receiving the 2-step RA random access preamble of MsgA sent by the terminal device, the network device can determine whether the data part of the MsgA can be correctly parsed.
如果不能正确解析MsgA的数据部分,网络设备向终端设备发送第一随机接入响应(类似于4-step RA的Msg2)并使用调度该第一随机接入响应的PDCCH的格式(例如第一格式)指示第一随机接入响应。If the data part of MsgA cannot be parsed correctly, the network device sends the first random access response (similar to Msg2 of 4-step RA) to the terminal device and uses the PDCCH format for scheduling the first random access response (for example, the first format) ) Indicates the first random access response.
如果能够正确解析MsgA的数据部分,网络设备向终端设备发送第二随机接入响应(MsgB)并使用调度该MsgB的PDCCH的格式(例如第二格式)指示第二随机接入响应。关于终端设备侧的处理,将在实施例2中进行说明。If the data part of the MsgA can be correctly parsed, the network device sends a second random access response (MsgB) to the terminal device and uses the format (for example, the second format) of the PDCCH scheduling the MsgB to indicate the second random access response. The processing on the terminal device side will be described in Embodiment 2.
又例如,网络设备在接收到终端设备发送的4-step RA的随机接入前导码之后,向终端设备发送第一随机接入响应,并使用调度该第一随机接入响应的PDCCH的内容(第一指示信息)指示第一随机接入响应。For another example, after receiving the 4-step RA random access preamble sent by the terminal device, the network device sends a first random access response to the terminal device, and uses the content of the PDCCH that schedules the first random access response ( The first indication information) indicates the first random access response.
在这个例子中,可以使用相同的RNTI对第一随机接入响应和第二随机接入响应 的PDCCH的CRC加扰,并且,该PDCCH可使用不同的PDCCH格式(format),不同PDCCH format的编码比特数不同。例如,第一随机接入响应的PDCCH使用DCI format 1_0,第二随机接入响应的PDCCH使用新的格式,如DCI format 1_x(x>1)。In this example, the same RNTI can be used to scramble the CRC of the PDCCH of the first random access response and the second random access response, and the PDCCH can use different PDCCH formats, and different PDCCH format codes. The number of bits is different. For example, the PDCCH of the first random access response uses DCI format 1_0, and the PDCCH of the second random access response uses a new format, such as DCI format 1_x (x>1).
在另一个例子中,上述随机接入响应指示信息为上述MAC CE,则网络设备向所述终端设备发送随机接入响应指示信息可以包括:In another example, the foregoing random access response indication information is the foregoing MAC CE, and the network device sending the random access response indication information to the terminal device may include:
网络设备向终端设备发送的随机接入响应传输块中包含上述MAC CE,该MAC CE包含第二指示信息,该第二指示信息指示了上述随机接入响应为上述第一随机接入响应或上述第二随机接入响应。由此,终端设备根据接收到的随机接入响应传输块中的上述MAC CE可以确定上述随机接入响应是上述第一随机接入响应,还是上所述第二随机接入响应。The random access response transmission block sent by the network device to the terminal device includes the MAC CE, and the MAC CE includes second indication information. The second indication information indicates that the random access response is the first random access response or the above Second random access response. Therefore, the terminal device can determine whether the random access response is the first random access response or the second random access response according to the MAC CE in the received random access response transmission block.
例如,网络设备在接收到终端设备发送的2-step RA的MsgA的随机接入前导码之后,可以判断能否正确解析MsgA的数据部分。For example, after receiving the 2-step RA random access preamble of MsgA sent by the terminal device, the network device can determine whether the data part of the MsgA can be correctly parsed.
如果不能正确解析MsgA的数据部分,网络设备向终端设备发送指示第一随机接入响应的随机接入响应指示MAC CE和该第一随机接入响应(类似于4-step RA中的Msg2)。If the data part of MsgA cannot be parsed correctly, the network device sends a random access response indication MAC CE and the first random access response (similar to Msg2 in 4-step RA) indicating the first random access response to the terminal device.
如果能够正确解析MsgA的数据部分,网络设备向终端设备发送指示第二随机接入响应的随机接入响应指示MAC CE和该第二随机接入响应(MsgB)。If the data part of MsgA can be correctly parsed, the network device sends a random access response indication MAC CE and the second random access response (MsgB) indicating the second random access response to the terminal device.
又例如,网络设备在接收到终端设备发送的4-step RA的随机接入前导码之后,向终端设备发送指示第一随机接入响应的随机接入响应指示MAC CE和该第一随机接入响应。For another example, after receiving the 4-step RA random access preamble sent by the terminal device, the network device sends the terminal device a random access response indication MAC CE and the first random access response to the terminal device. response.
关于终端设备侧的处理,将在实施例2中进行说明。The processing on the terminal device side will be described in Embodiment 2.
在这个例子中,该第二指示信息可以占用一个比特,当该第二指示信息的值为第一值时,例如为0时,该随机接入响应为上述第一随机接入响应;当该第二指示信息的值为第二值时,例如为1时,该随机接入响应为上述第二随机接入响应。由此,通过该一个比特的信息指示了随机接入响应的类型。In this example, the second indication information may occupy one bit. When the value of the second indication information is the first value, for example, 0, the random access response is the aforementioned first random access response; When the value of the second indication information is the second value, for example, when it is 1, the random access response is the foregoing second random access response. Therefore, the type of random access response is indicated by the one-bit information.
图7是随机接入响应指示MAC CE的MAC subPDU格式的一个例子,如图7所示,该MAC CE只包含1个字节的MAC subPDU子头,其中2个比特(E/T)可传输其他控制信息,例如用来区分随机接入响应指示MAC CE的subPDU和其他类型的subPDU;1个比特用于指示随机接入响应类型,例如,0标识第一随机接入响应, 1标识第二随机接入响应;其余比特为保留比特(”R”比特)。Figure 7 is an example of the MAC subPDU format of the random access response indication MAC CE. As shown in Figure 7, the MAC CE only contains a 1-byte MAC subPDU subheader, of which 2 bits (E/T) can be transmitted. Other control information, for example, used to distinguish the random access response indication MAC CE subPDU and other types of subPDU; 1 bit is used to indicate the type of random access response, for example, 0 identifies the first random access response, 1 identifies the second Random access response; the remaining bits are reserved bits ("R" bits).
在这个例子中,一个随机接入响应传输块可以包含多个MAC CE以及各个MAC CE所对应的随机接入响应,其中,每个MAC CE之后紧接着其所对应的随机接入响应。此外,在MAC层的传输块中可以将所有指示第一随机接入响应的随机接入响应指示MAC CE和该第一随机接入响应放置于指示第二随机接入响应的随机接入响应指示MAC CE和该第二随机接入响应之前。In this example, one random access response transmission block may include multiple MAC CEs and random access responses corresponding to each MAC CE, where each MAC CE is immediately followed by its corresponding random access response. In addition, all the random access response indication MAC CE and the first random access response indicating the first random access response can be placed in the random access response indication indicating the second random access response in the transmission block of the MAC layer. Before MAC CE and the second random access response.
例如,一个随机接入响应传输块(TB)中可能同时包含第一随机接入响应和第二随机接入响应。如图8所示,两个终端设备(UE A和UE B)同时在一个PRACH上发送MsgA的preamble,并在该PRACH对应的PUSCH上发送MsgA数据,网络设备成功解码UE B发送的MsgA数据,但没能成功解调UE A的MsgA数据。网络设备在同一个TB中发送针对UE A的随机接入响应MAC CE和第一随机接入响应,以及针对UE B的随机接入响应MAC CE和第二随机接入响应。For example, a random access response transmission block (TB) may contain both the first random access response and the second random access response. As shown in Figure 8, two terminal devices (UE A and UE B) simultaneously send MsgA preamble on a PRACH and send MsgA data on the PUSCH corresponding to the PRACH, and the network device successfully decodes the MsgA data sent by UE B. But it failed to demodulate UE A's MsgA data. The network device sends the random access response MAC CE and the first random access response for UE A, and the random access response MAC CE and the second random access response for UE B in the same TB.
在另一个例子中,上述随机接入响应指示信息为上述随机接入响应的内容,则网络设备向终端设备发送随机接入响应指示信息可以包括:In another example, the foregoing random access response indication information is the content of the foregoing random access response, and sending the random access response indication information by the network device to the terminal device may include:
网络设备向终端设备发送的随机接入响应的内容包含第三指示信息,该第三指示信息指示上述随机接入响应为上述第一随机接入响应或上述第二随机接入响应。由此,终端设备根据上述随机接入响应包含的内容可以确定该随机接入响应是上述第一随机接入响应,还是上述第二随机接入响应。The content of the random access response sent by the network device to the terminal device includes third indication information, which indicates that the random access response is the first random access response or the second random access response. Therefore, the terminal device can determine whether the random access response is the first random access response or the second random access response according to the content contained in the random access response.
例如,网络设备在接收到终端设备发送的2-step RA的MsgA的随机接入前导码之后,可以判断能否正确解析MsgA的数据部分。For example, after receiving the 2-step RA random access preamble of MsgA sent by the terminal device, the network device can determine whether the data part of the MsgA can be correctly parsed.
如果不能正确解析MsgA的数据部分,网络设备向终端设备发送第一随机接入响应(类似于4-step RA中的Msg2),该第一随机接入响应的内容中包含上述第三指示信息用于指示第一随机接入响应。If the data part of MsgA cannot be parsed correctly, the network device sends a first random access response (similar to Msg2 in 4-step RA) to the terminal device, and the content of the first random access response contains the above-mentioned third indication information. To indicate the first random access response.
如果能够正确解析MsgA的数据部分,网络设备向终端设备发送第二随机接入响应(MsgB),该第二随机接入响应的内容中包含上述第三指示信息用于指示第二随机接入响应。If the data part of MsgA can be correctly parsed, the network device sends a second random access response (MsgB) to the terminal device. The content of the second random access response includes the above-mentioned third indication information for indicating the second random access response .
又例如,网络设备在接收到终端设备发送的4-step RA的随机接入前导码之后,向终端设备发送第一随机接入响应,该第一随机接入响应的内容中包含上述第三指示信息用于指示第一随机接入响应。For another example, after receiving the 4-step RA random access preamble sent by the terminal device, the network device sends a first random access response to the terminal device, and the content of the first random access response includes the foregoing third indication The information is used to indicate the first random access response.
关于终端设备侧的处理,将在实施例2中进行说明。The processing on the terminal device side will be described in Embodiment 2.
在这个例子中,上述第三指示信息可以占用一个比特,当该第三指示信息的值为第三值时,例如为0时,上述随机接入响应为上述第一随机接入响应;当该第三指示信息的值为第四值时,例如为1时,上述随机接入响应为上述第二随机接入响应。In this example, the third indication information may occupy one bit. When the value of the third indication information is a third value, for example, 0, the random access response is the first random access response; When the value of the third indication information is a fourth value, for example, when it is 1, the random access response is the second random access response.
例如,上述第三指示信息可以是上述随机接入响应的内容中预设的控制比特,在上述随机接入响应的内容中使用1个控制比特指示后面是第一随机接入响应还是第二随机接入响应。For example, the third indication information may be a preset control bit in the content of the random access response, and one control bit is used in the content of the random access response to indicate whether the following is the first random access response or the second random access response. Access response.
图9是第一随机接入响应的一个示意图,在这个示例中,通过控制比特C=0来指示上述第一随机接入响应。图10是第二随机接入响应的一个示意图,在这个示例中,通过控制比特C=1来指示上述第二随机接入响应。此外,第二随机接入响应的内容中也可以不包括图10所示的UL grant、C-RNTI、TAC等。此外,在MAC层的传输块中可以将所有第一随机接入响应放置于第二随机接入响应之前。FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of the first random access response. In this example, the control bit C=0 is used to indicate the first random access response. Fig. 10 is a schematic diagram of the second random access response. In this example, the control bit C=1 is used to indicate the second random access response. In addition, the content of the second random access response may not include UL grant, C-RNTI, TAC, etc. shown in FIG. 10. In addition, all the first random access responses can be placed before the second random access responses in the transmission block of the MAC layer.
例如,一个随机接入传输块(TB)中可能同时包含第一随机接入响应和第二随机接入响应。如图11所示,两个终端设备(UE A和UE B)同时在一个PRACH上发送MsgA的preamble,并在该PRACH对应的PUSCH上发送MsgA数据,网络设备成功解码UE B发送的MsgA数据,但没能成功解调UE A的MsgA数据。网络设备在同一个TB中发送针对UE A的第一随机接入响应,以及针对UE B的第二随机接入响应,每个随机接入响应的内容中携带第三指示信息(控制比特)指示随机接入类型。For example, one random access transmission block (TB) may contain both the first random access response and the second random access response. As shown in Figure 11, two terminal devices (UE A and UE B) simultaneously send MsgA preamble on a PRACH and send MsgA data on the PUSCH corresponding to the PRACH, and the network device successfully decodes the MsgA data sent by UE B. But it failed to demodulate UE A's MsgA data. The network device sends the first random access response for UE A and the second random access response for UE B in the same TB, and the content of each random access response carries third indication information (control bit) indication Random access type.
在另一个例子中,上述随机接入响应指示信息为上述随机接入响应的子头,网络设备向终端设备发送随机接入响应指示信息可以包括:In another example, the foregoing random access response indication information is a subheader of the foregoing random access response, and sending the random access response indication information by the network device to the terminal device may include:
网络设备向终端设备发送的上述随机接入响应的MAC层子PDU的子头包含第四指示信息,该第四指示信息指示了上述随机接入响应为上述第一随机接入响应或上述第二随机接入响应。由此,终端设备可以根据该随机接入响应的上述子头确定该随机接入响应是上述第一随机接入响应,还是上述第二随机接入响应。The subheader of the MAC layer sub-PDU of the random access response sent by the network device to the terminal device contains fourth indication information, which indicates that the random access response is the first random access response or the second random access response. Random access response. Therefore, the terminal device can determine whether the random access response is the first random access response or the second random access response according to the subheader of the random access response.
例如,网络设备在接收到终端设备发送的2-step RA的MsgA的随机接入前导码之后,可以判断能否正确解析MsgA的数据部分。For example, after receiving the 2-step RA random access preamble of MsgA sent by the terminal device, the network device can determine whether the data part of the MsgA can be correctly parsed.
如果不能正确解析MsgA的数据部分,网络设备向终端设备发送第一随机接入响应(类似于4-step RA中的Msg2),包含该第一随机接入响应的MAC subPDU的子头 中包含上述第四指示信息用于指示第一随机接入响应。If the data part of MsgA cannot be parsed correctly, the network device sends a first random access response (similar to Msg2 in 4-step RA) to the terminal device, and the subheader of the MAC subPDU containing the first random access response contains the above The fourth indication information is used to indicate the first random access response.
如果能够正确解析MsgA的数据部分,网络设备向终端设备发送第二随机接入响应(MsgB),包含该第二随机接入响应的MAC subPDU的子头中包含上述第四指示信息用于指示第二随机接入响应。If the data part of MsgA can be correctly parsed, the network device sends a second random access response (MsgB) to the terminal device. The subheader of the MAC subPDU containing the second random access response contains the fourth indication information for indicating the first 2. Random access response.
又例如,网络设备在接收到终端设备发送的4-step RA的随机接入前导码之后,向终端设备发送第一随机接入响应,包含该第一随机接入响应的MAC subPDU的子头中包含上述第四指示信息用于指示第一随机接入响应。For another example, after receiving the 4-step RA random access preamble sent by the terminal device, the network device sends a first random access response to the terminal device, including the subheader of the MAC subPDU of the first random access response The fourth indication information is used to indicate the first random access response.
关于终端设备侧的处理,将在实施例2中进行说明。The processing on the terminal device side will be described in Embodiment 2.
在这个例子中,上述子头可以占用2个字节,上述第四指示信息可以占用一个比特,当该第四指示信息的值为第五值时,例如为0时,上述随机接入响应为上述第一随机接入响应;当该第四指示信息的值为第六值时,例如为1时,上述随机接入响应为上述第二随机接入响应。In this example, the above subheader may occupy 2 bytes, and the fourth indication information may occupy one bit. When the value of the fourth indication information is the fifth value, for example, 0, the random access response is The first random access response; when the value of the fourth indication information is a sixth value, for example, 1, the random access response is the second random access response.
例如,上述第四指示信息可以是上述子头中预设的控制比特,在上述子头中使用1个控制比特指示后面是第一随机接入响应还是第二随机接入响应。此外,在MAC层的传输块中可以将所有第一随机接入响应的subPDU放置于第二随机接入响应的subPDU之前。For example, the fourth indication information may be a control bit preset in the subheader, and one control bit is used in the subheader to indicate whether the following is the first random access response or the second random access response. In addition, all the subPDUs of the first random access response can be placed before the subPDUs of the second random access response in the transmission block of the MAC layer.
图12是随机接入响应的MAC SubPDU的子头的一个例子,如图12所示,该子头由2个字节组成,其中指示随机接入响应类型的控制信息(图中“C”比特)占1比特,可以用“0”标识第一随机接入响应,用“1”标识第二随机接入响应。剩余的位置可以用来传输preamble标识及传输其他控制信息。preamble标识可以占6比特,如图12的“PAPID”。其他控制信息例如用来区分随机接入响应subPDU和其他类型subPDU的控制信息,如图12所示的“E”/”T”比特。不用的位置可以用保留位“R”填充。Figure 12 is an example of the subheader of the MAC SubPDU of the random access response. As shown in Figure 12, the subheader consists of 2 bytes, and the control information indicating the type of the random access response (the "C" bit in the figure) ) Occupies 1 bit, "0" can be used to identify the first random access response, and "1" can be used to identify the second random access response. The remaining positions can be used to transmit the preamble identification and other control information. The preamble identifier can occupy 6 bits, as shown in "PAPID" in Figure 12. Other control information is used, for example, to distinguish the random access response subPDU from the control information of other types of subPDUs, such as the "E"/"T" bits shown in FIG. 12. Unused positions can be filled with reserved bits "R".
例如,一个随机接入响应传输块(TB)中可能同时包含第一随机接入响应和第二随机接入响应。如图13所示,两个终端设备(UE A和UE B)同时在一个PRACH上发送MsgA的preamble,并在该PRACH对应的PUSCH上发送MsgA数据,网络设备成功解码UE B发送的MsgA数据,但没能成功解调UE A的MsgA数据。网络设备在同一个TB中发送针对UE A的第一随机接入响应,以及针对UE B的第二随机接入响应,每个随机接入响应的MAC subPDU的子头部中携带上述第四指示信息指示随机接入响应的类型。For example, a random access response transmission block (TB) may contain both the first random access response and the second random access response. As shown in Figure 13, two terminal devices (UE A and UE B) simultaneously send MsgA preamble on a PRACH and send MsgA data on the PUSCH corresponding to the PRACH. The network device successfully decodes the MsgA data sent by UE B. But it failed to demodulate UE A's MsgA data. The network device sends the first random access response for UE A and the second random access response for UE B in the same TB, and the subheader of the MAC subPDU of each random access response carries the foregoing fourth indication The information indicates the type of random access response.
在前述的实施方式中,在2-step RA中,MsgA数据解调成功时,网络设备向终端设备发送MsgB,在MsgA数据解调失败的情况下,从2-step RA失败并回退到4-step RA,网络设备会向终端设备发送4-step RA的随机接入响应(第一随机接入响应),使终端设备重新发送MsgA的数据部分。因此,终端设备发送2-step RA的preamble后可能收到MsgB或4-step RA的随机接入响应(Msg2)。前述实施方式解决了区分4-step随机接入响应和2-step随机接入响应的问题,使终端设备可以区分收到的随机接入响应是2-step RA的MsgB还是4-step RA的msg2。In the foregoing embodiment, in 2-step RA, when the demodulation of MsgA data succeeds, the network device sends MsgB to the terminal device. In the case of failure of demodulation of MsgA data, the 2-step RA fails and falls back to 4. -step RA, the network device will send a 4-step RA random access response (first random access response) to the terminal device, so that the terminal device will resend the data part of the MsgA. Therefore, after the terminal device sends the 2-step RA preamble, it may receive the MsgB or 4-step RA random access response (Msg2). The foregoing embodiments solve the problem of distinguishing between 4-step random access response and 2-step random access response, so that the terminal device can distinguish whether the received random access response is 2-step RA MsgB or 4-step RA msg2 .
然而,由于终端设备发送的MsgA数据内容不同,例如,在初始随机接入中MsgA包含CCCH SDU,在连接状态下的随机接入中MsgA包含C-RNTI MAC CE,因此,在MsgA数据解码成功的情况下,根据MsgA数据内容,网络设备会向终端设备发送包含不同竞争解决信息的随机接入响应(MsgB),根据前述实施方式,终端设备仍无法识别不同的MsgB,因而无法正确进行竞争解决。However, because the content of MsgA data sent by terminal equipment is different, for example, MsgA includes CCCH SDU in initial random access, and MsgA includes C-RNTI MAC CE in random access in the connected state. Therefore, the MsgA data is successfully decoded. In this case, according to the content of the MsgA data, the network device will send a random access response (MsgB) containing different contention resolution information to the terminal device. According to the foregoing embodiment, the terminal device still cannot identify the different MsgB, and therefore cannot perform contention resolution correctly.
在本实施例中,上述随机接入响应还可以为第三随机接入响应;上述随机接入响应指示信息还可以指示上述随机接入响应是否为第三随机接入响应,该第三随机接入响应至少携带针对上述第一消息的数据的第二竞争解决信息。In this embodiment, the random access response may also be a third random access response; the random access response indication information may also indicate whether the random access response is a third random access response, and the third random access response The incoming response carries at least the second contention resolution information for the data of the first message.
在本实施例中,网络设备可以基于是否对上述第一消息的数据正确解析以及上述第一消息的数据内容来决定上述随机接入响应指示信息和上述随机接入响应。In this embodiment, the network device may determine the random access response indication information and the random access response based on whether the data of the first message is correctly parsed and the data content of the first message.
例如,网络设备收到终端设备发送的随机接入前导码(如2-step RA的MsgA的preamble)后,可以判断是否能正确解码MsgA的数据部分。For example, after the network device receives the random access preamble (such as the preamble of the MsgA of 2-step RA) sent by the terminal device, it can determine whether the data part of the MsgA can be decoded correctly.
如果不能正确解析上述第一消息的数据部分,网络设备向终端设备发送随机接入响应指示信息和第一随机接入响应(类似于4-step RA的msg2),该随机接入响应指示信息用来指示终端设备接收第一随机接入响应。该第一随机接入响应可以让终端设备回退到4-step RA,具体内容如前所述。If the data part of the above-mentioned first message cannot be parsed correctly, the network device sends the random access response indication information and the first random access response (similar to msg2 of 4-step RA) to the terminal device, and the random access response indication information is used To instruct the terminal device to receive the first random access response. The first random access response can allow the terminal device to fall back to 4-step RA, and the specific content is as described above.
如果能正确解析上述第一消息的数据部分,并且第一消息的数据部分包含公共控制信道(CCCH)服务数据单元(SDU),例如RRCSetupRequest、RRCReestablishmentRequest、RRCSystemInfoRequest、RRCResumeRequest等消息,网络设备向终端设备发送随机接入响应指示信息和第二随机接入响应(即2-step RA的MsgB),该随机接入响应指示信息用来指示终端设备接收第二随机接入响应。该第二随机接入响应用来让终端设备做竞争解决,至少包含竞争解决信息(称为第一竞 争解决信息),该竞争解决信息至少携带MsgA的数据部分所包含的上述CCCH SDU,此外,该竞争解决信息还可以携带TAC、C-RNTI、上行传输授权或下行数据。If the data part of the above first message can be parsed correctly, and the data part of the first message contains a common control channel (CCCH) service data unit (SDU), such as RRCSetupRequest, RRCReestablishmentRequest, RRCSystemInfoRequest, RRCResumeRequest, etc. messages, the network device sends the terminal device Random access response indication information and a second random access response (ie MsgB of 2-step RA), the random access response indication information is used to instruct the terminal device to receive the second random access response. The second random access response is used to allow the terminal device to perform contention resolution, and contains at least contention resolution information (referred to as first contention resolution information), and the contention resolution information at least carries the aforementioned CCCH SDU contained in the data part of the MsgA. In addition, The contention resolution information may also carry TAC, C-RNTI, uplink transmission authorization or downlink data.
另一方面,如果能正确解析上述第一消息的数据部分,并且第一消息的数据部分包含C-RNTI MAC CE,网络设备向终端设备发送随机接入响应指示信息和第三随机接入响应(即2-step RA的MsgB),该随机接入响应指示信息用来指示终端设备接收第三随机接入响应。该第三随机接入响应用来让终端设备做竞争解决,至少包含竞争解决信息(称为第二竞争解决信息),该竞争解决信息至少携带第一消息的数据部分所包含的上述C-RNTI,此外,该竞争解决信息还可以携带TAC、上行传输授权或下行数据。On the other hand, if the data part of the above first message can be correctly parsed, and the data part of the first message contains C-RNTI MAC CE, the network device sends the random access response indication information and the third random access response ( That is, MsgB of 2-step RA, the random access response indication information is used to instruct the terminal device to receive the third random access response. The third random access response is used to allow the terminal device to perform contention resolution, and contains at least contention resolution information (called second contention resolution information), and the contention resolution information carries at least the aforementioned C-RNTI contained in the data part of the first message. In addition, the contention resolution information can also carry TAC, uplink transmission authorization or downlink data.
在本实施方式中,网络设备也可以不基于是否正确解析上述第一消息的数据,而是根据网络状态或其他条件决定是发送上述第一随机接入响应还是上述第二或第三随机接入响应。In this embodiment, the network device may also decide whether to send the first random access response or the second or third random access based on the network status or other conditions, not based on whether the data of the first message is correctly parsed. response.
在本实施例中,为了指示上述第一随机接入响应或上述第二随机接入响应或上述第三随机接入响应,该随机接入响应指示信息可以为以下至少一种:物理层指示信息;MAC层指示信息;物理层指示信息和MAC层指示信息;以及两种MAC层指示信息。即,网络设备可以通过物理层信息或MAC层信息指示在2-step RA中的随机接入响应的类型,也可以通过物理层信息和MAC层信息同时指示,也可以通过两种MAC层信息同时指示。In this embodiment, in order to indicate the first random access response, the second random access response, or the third random access response, the random access response indication information may be at least one of the following: physical layer indication information ; MAC layer indication information; physical layer indication information and MAC layer indication information; and two types of MAC layer indication information. That is, the network device can indicate the type of random access response in 2-step RA through physical layer information or MAC layer information, or through physical layer information and MAC layer information at the same time, or through both MAC layer information. Instructions.
在本实施例中,与前述实施方式类似,物理层指示信息可以包括以下至少一种:用于加扰调度所述随机接入响应的物理下行控制信道(PDCCH)的CRC的无线网络临时标识(RNTI);调度所述随机接入响应的PDCCH的内容;以及调度所述随机接入响应的PDCCH的格式。并且,与前述实施方式类似,MAC层指示信息可以包括以下至少一种:随机接入响应传输块所包含的媒体接入控制控制单元(MAC CE);随机接入响应传输块所包含的随机接入响应的内容;以及随机接入响应传输块所包含的随机接入响应的子头(subheader)。In this embodiment, similar to the foregoing embodiment, the physical layer indication information may include at least one of the following: a wireless network temporary identifier (CRC) used to scramble and schedule the CRC of the physical downlink control channel (PDCCH) for scheduling the random access response ( RNTI); the content of the PDCCH for scheduling the random access response; and the format of the PDCCH for scheduling the random access response. Also, similar to the foregoing embodiment, the MAC layer indication information may include at least one of the following: a medium access control unit (MAC CE) included in the random access response transmission block; a random access control unit (MAC CE) included in the random access response transmission block; The content of the incoming response; and the subheader of the random access response contained in the random access response transmission block.
在一个例子中,上述随机接入响应指示信息为上述RNTI,网络设备向终端设备发送随机接入响应指示信息可以包括:In an example, the foregoing random access response indication information is the foregoing RNTI, and sending the random access response indication information by the network device to the terminal device may include:
网络设备向终端设备发送用于调度上述随机接入响应的PDCCH,该PDCCH的CRC可以用第三RNTI加扰;该第三RNTI指示上述随机接入响应为上述第三随机接 入响应。The network device sends the PDCCH for scheduling the random access response to the terminal device, and the CRC of the PDCCH may be scrambled with a third RNTI; the third RNTI indicates that the random access response is the third random access response.
例如,网络设备收到终端设备发送的随机接入前导码(如2-step RA的MsgA的preamble)后,可以判断是否能正确解码MsgA的数据部分。For example, after the network device receives the random access preamble (such as the preamble of the MsgA of 2-step RA) sent by the terminal device, it can determine whether the data part of the MsgA can be decoded correctly.
如果不能正确解析MsgA的数据部分,网络设备可以向终端设备发送第一随机接入响应(类似于4-step RA的msg2)并用第一RNTI加扰调度该随机接入响应的PDCCH的CRC。If the data part of MsgA cannot be parsed correctly, the network device can send a first random access response (similar to msg2 of 4-step RA) to the terminal device and use the first RNTI to scramble and schedule the CRC of the PDCCH of the random access response.
如果能正确解析MsgA的数据部分,并且MsgA数据携带的是CCCH SDU,网络设备可以向终端设备发送第二随机接入响应(MsgB)并用第二RNTI加扰调度MsgB的PDCCH的CRC;若MsgA携带的是CRNTI MAC CE,网络设备可以向终端设备发送第三随机接入响应(MsgB)并用第三RNTI加扰调度MsgB的PDCCH的CRC。If the data part of MsgA can be parsed correctly, and the MsgA data carries CCCH SDU, the network device can send a second random access response (MsgB) to the terminal device and use the second RNTI to scramble and schedule the CRC of the PDCCH of MsgB; if MsgA carries It is CRNTI MAC CE, the network device can send the third random access response (MsgB) to the terminal device and use the third RNTI to scramble the CRC of the PDCCH scheduling MsgB.
在这个例子中,第一RNTI、第二RNTI、以及第三RNTI互不相同,且与终端设备发送2-step RA preamble的PRACH的时频资源位置和随机接入响应类型相关,例如可以根据以下公式计算获得:In this example, the first RNTI, the second RNTI, and the third RNTI are different from each other, and are related to the PRACH time-frequency resource location and random access response type of the 2-step RA preamble sent by the terminal device, for example, according to the following The formula is calculated:
RA-RNTI=1+s_id+14×t_id+14×80×f_id+14×80×8×ul_carrier_id+14×80×8×2×rar_idRA-RNTI=1+s_id+14×t_id+14×80×f_id+14×80×8×ul_carrier_id+14×80×8×2×rar_id
在上面的公式中,s_id(0≤s_id<14)是PRACH在时隙(slot)中的第一个OFDM符号的编号;t_id(0≤t_id<80)是PRACH在系统帧中的第一个时隙(slot)的编号;f_id(0≤f_id<8)是PRACH在频域上的资源位置索引;ul_carrier_id(0或1)是发送preamble的上行载波标识,例如,0表示正常的上行载波,1表示补充上行载波;rar_id是随机接入响应标识,例如,0表示第一随机接入响应,1表示第二随机接入响应,2表示第三随机接入响应。上述公式只是举例说明,本实施例对第一RNTI、第二RNTI以及第三RNTI的计算方式不作限制。In the above formula, s_id (0≤s_id<14) is the number of the first OFDM symbol of PRACH in the slot; t_id (0≤t_id<80) is the first PRACH in the system frame Slot number; f_id (0≤f_id<8) is the resource location index of PRACH in the frequency domain; ul_carrier_id (0 or 1) is the identifier of the uplink carrier that sends the preamble, for example, 0 means normal uplink carrier, 1 represents the supplementary uplink carrier; rar_id is the random access response identifier, for example, 0 represents the first random access response, 1 represents the second random access response, and 2 represents the third random access response. The above formula is only an example, and this embodiment does not limit the calculation methods of the first RNTI, the second RNTI, and the third RNTI.
在这个例子中,上述第三RNTI还可以是C-RNTI,该C-RNTI与上述第一消息的数据中包含的C-RNTI一致,网络设备用C-RNTI加扰的PDCCH指示第三随机接入响应。网络设备可以先用C-RNTI识别第三接入响应,进一步使用物理层或MAC层的其他指示信息区分上述第一随机接入响应和第二随机接入响应,包括使用上述物理层和/或MAC层信息来区分,此处不一一赘述。In this example, the third RNTI may also be a C-RNTI. The C-RNTI is consistent with the C-RNTI contained in the data of the first message. The network device uses the PDCCH scrambled by the C-RNTI to indicate the third random access. Into the response. The network device may first use the C-RNTI to identify the third access response, and further use other indication information of the physical layer or MAC layer to distinguish the first random access response from the second random access response, including the use of the physical layer and/or They are distinguished by MAC layer information, so I will not repeat them here.
在另一个例子中,上述随机接入响应指示信息为上述PDCCH的内容,网络设备向终端设备发送随机接入响应指示信息可以包括:In another example, the foregoing random access response indication information is the content of the foregoing PDCCH, and sending the random access response indication information by the network device to the terminal device may include:
网络设备向终端设备发送用于调度上述随机接入响应的PDCCH,该PDCCH包含第五指示信息,该第五指示信息指示该随机接入响应为上述第三随机接入响应。The network device sends a PDCCH for scheduling the random access response to the terminal device, where the PDCCH includes fifth indication information, and the fifth indication information indicates that the random access response is the third random access response.
本实施例对该第五指示信息的实现方式不做限制。This embodiment does not limit the implementation of the fifth indication information.
在另一个例子中,上述随机接入响应指示信息为上述PDCCH的格式,网络设备向终端设备发送随机接入响应指示信息可以包括:In another example, the foregoing random access response indication information is in the format of the foregoing PDCCH, and sending the random access response indication information by the network device to the terminal device may include:
网络设备向终端设备发送用于调度上述随机接入响应的PDCCH,该PDCCH为第三格式,该第三格式用于指示该随机接入响应是上述第三随机接入响应。The network device sends a PDCCH for scheduling the foregoing random access response to the terminal device, where the PDCCH is in a third format, and the third format is used to indicate that the random access response is the foregoing third random access response.
本实施例对该第三格式的实现方式不做限制。This embodiment does not limit the implementation of the third format.
在另一个例子中,上述随机接入响应指示信息为上述RNTI和上述MAC层指示信息,网络设备向终端设备发送随机接入响应指示信息可以包括:In another example, the foregoing random access response indication information is the foregoing RNTI and the foregoing MAC layer indication information, and sending the random access response indication information by the network device to the terminal device may include:
网络设备向终端设备发送用于调度上述随机接入响应的PDCCH,该PDCCH的CRC用第四RNTI加扰或用第五RNTI加扰;该第四RNTI指示该随机接入响应是上述第一随机接入响应,该第五RNTI指示该随机接入响应不是上述第一随机接入响应;The network device sends the PDCCH used to schedule the random access response to the terminal device. The CRC of the PDCCH is scrambled with the fourth RNTI or the fifth RNTI; the fourth RNTI indicates that the random access response is the first random An access response, where the fifth RNTI indicates that the random access response is not the foregoing first random access response;
在这个例子中,网络设备还向终端设备发送上述MAC层指示信息,若该随机接入响应不是上述第一随机接入响应,该MAC层指示信息用于指示该随机接入响应为上述第二随机接入响应或上述第三随机接入响应。In this example, the network device also sends the aforementioned MAC layer indication information to the terminal device. If the random access response is not the aforementioned first random access response, the MAC layer indication information is used to indicate that the random access response is the aforementioned second random access response. Random access response or the aforementioned third random access response.
在这个例子中,先使用RNTI来区分第一随机接入响应和非第一随机接入响应(第二或第三随机接入响应),再使用MAC层指示信息来区分第二随机接入响应和第三随机接入响应。In this example, first use RNTI to distinguish the first random access response and non-first random access response (second or third random access response), and then use the MAC layer indication information to distinguish the second random access response And the third random access response.
在这个例子中,使用RNTI来区分第一随机接入响应和非第一随机接入响应的方法和原理,与前述使用RNTI来区分第一随机接入响应和第二随机接入响应的方法和原理相同,上述第四RNTI和上述第五RNTI可以通过下面的公式计算获得:In this example, the method and principle of using RNTI to distinguish the first random access response from the non-first random access response are the same as the aforementioned method of using RNTI to distinguish the first random access response from the second random access response. The principle is the same. The fourth RNTI and the fifth RNTI can be calculated by the following formula:
RA-RNTI=1+s_id+14×t_id+14×80×f_id+14×80×8×ul_carrier_id+14×80×8×2×rar_idRA-RNTI=1+s_id+14×t_id+14×80×f_id+14×80×8×ul_carrier_id+14×80×8×2×rar_id
在上面的公式中,s_id(0≤s_id<14)是PRACH在时隙(slot)中的第一个OFDM符号的编号;t_id(0≤t_id<80)是PRACH在系统帧中的第一个时隙(slot)的编号;f_id(0≤f_id<8)是PRACH在频域上的资源位置索引;ul_carrier_id(0或1)是发送preamble的上行载波标识,例如,0表示正常的上行载波,1表示补充上行载波;rar_id是随机接入响应标识,例如,0表示第一随机接入响应,1表示非第一随机接入响应 (第二或第三随机接入响应)。上述公式只是举例说明,本实施例对第四RNTI和第五RNTI的计算方式不作限制。In the above formula, s_id (0≤s_id<14) is the number of the first OFDM symbol of PRACH in the slot; t_id (0≤t_id<80) is the first PRACH in the system frame Slot number; f_id (0≤f_id<8) is the resource location index of PRACH in the frequency domain; ul_carrier_id (0 or 1) is the identifier of the uplink carrier that sends the preamble, for example, 0 means normal uplink carrier, 1 represents the supplementary uplink carrier; rar_id is the random access response identifier, for example, 0 represents the first random access response, and 1 represents the non-first random access response (second or third random access response). The above formula is only an example, and this embodiment does not limit the calculation methods of the fourth RNTI and the fifth RNTI.
在这个例子中,使用MAC层指示信息来区分第二随机接入响应和第三随机接入响应的方法和原理,与前述使用MAC层指示信息来区分第一随机接入响应和第二随机接入响应的方法和原理相同,此处省略说明。In this example, the method and principle of using the MAC layer indication information to distinguish the second random access response from the third random access response is the same as that of using the MAC layer indication information to distinguish the first random access response from the second random access response. The method and principle of the input response are the same, so the description is omitted here.
在另一个例子中,上述随机接入响应指示信息为上述PDCCH的内容和所述MAC层指示信息,网络设备向终端设备发送随机接入响应指示信息可以包括:In another example, the foregoing random access response indication information is the content of the foregoing PDCCH and the MAC layer indication information, and sending the random access response indication information by the network device to the terminal device may include:
网络设备向终端设备发送用于调度该随机接入响应的PDCCH,该PDCCH的内容包含第六指示信息;该第六指示信息指示该随机接入响应是否为上述第一随机接入响应。The network device sends a PDCCH for scheduling the random access response to the terminal device, where the content of the PDCCH includes sixth indication information; the sixth indication information indicates whether the random access response is the foregoing first random access response.
在这个例子中,网络设备还向终端设备发送MAC层指示信息,若该随机接入响应不为上述第一随机接入响应,该MAC层指示信息用于指示该随机接入响应为上述第二随机接入响应或上述第三随机接入响应。In this example, the network device also sends MAC layer indication information to the terminal device. If the random access response is not the first random access response, the MAC layer indication information is used to indicate that the random access response is the second random access response. Random access response or the aforementioned third random access response.
在这个例子中,先使用PDCCH的内容(第六指示信息)来区分第一随机接入响应和非第一随机接入响应(第二或第三随机接入响应),再使用MAC层指示信息来区分第二随机接入响应和第三随机接入响应。In this example, first use the content of the PDCCH (the sixth indication information) to distinguish the first random access response from the non-first random access response (second or third random access response), and then use the MAC layer indication information To distinguish the second random access response and the third random access response.
在这个例子中,使用PDCCH的内容(第六指示信息)来区分第一随机接入响应和非第一随机接入响应的方法和原理,与前述使用第一指示信息来区分第一随机接入响应和第二随机接入响应的方法和原理相同,此处省略说明。In this example, the method and principle of using the content of the PDCCH (the sixth indication information) to distinguish the first random access response from the non-first random access response is different from the aforementioned using the first indication information to distinguish the first random access. The method and principle of the response and the second random access response are the same, and the description is omitted here.
在这个例子中,使用MAC层指示信息来区分第二随机接入响应和第三随机接入响应的方法和原理,与前述使用MAC层指示信息来区分第一随机接入响应和第二随机接入响应的方法和原理相同,此处省略说明。In this example, the method and principle of using the MAC layer indication information to distinguish the second random access response from the third random access response is the same as that of using the MAC layer indication information to distinguish the first random access response from the second random access response. The method and principle of the input response are the same, so the description is omitted here.
在另一个例子中,上述随机接入响应指示信息为上述PDCCH的格式和所述MAC层指示信息,网络设备向终端设备发送随机接入响应指示信息和随机接入响应可以包括:In another example, the aforementioned random access response indication information is the format of the aforementioned PDCCH and the MAC layer indication information, and the network device sending the random access response indication information and the random access response to the terminal device may include:
网络设备向终端设备发送用于调度所述随机接入响应的PDCCH,该PDCCH为第四格式或第五格式,该第四格式指示该随机接入响应为上述第一随机接入响应,该第五格式指示上述随机接入响应不为上述第一随机接入响应。The network device sends a PDCCH for scheduling the random access response to the terminal device, the PDCCH is in the fourth format or the fifth format, and the fourth format indicates that the random access response is the foregoing first random access response. The five format indicates that the random access response is not the first random access response.
在这个例子中,网络设备还向终端设备发送上述MAC层指示信息,若该随机接 入响应不为上述第一随机接入响应,该MAC层指示信息指示该随机接入响应为上述第二随机接入响应或上述第三随机接入响应。In this example, the network device also sends the aforementioned MAC layer indication information to the terminal device. If the random access response is not the aforementioned first random access response, the MAC layer indication information indicates that the random access response is the aforementioned second random access response. Access response or the aforementioned third random access response.
在这个例子中,先使用PDCCH的格式来区分第一随机接入响应和非第一随机接入响应(第二或第三随机接入响应),再使用MAC层控制信息来区分第二随机接入响应和第三随机接入响应。In this example, the PDCCH format is used to distinguish the first random access response from the non-first random access response (second or third random access response), and then the MAC layer control information is used to distinguish the second random access response. Incoming response and the third random access response.
在这个例子中,使用PDCCH的格式来区分第一随机接入响应和非第一随机接入响应的方法和原理,与前述使用PDCCH的格式来区分第一随机接入响应和第二随机接入响应的方法和原理相同,此处省略说明。In this example, the method and principle of using the PDCCH format to distinguish the first random access response from the non-first random access response is the same as using the PDCCH format to distinguish the first random access response from the second random access response. The response method and principle are the same, so the description is omitted here.
在这个例子中,使用MAC层指示信息来区分第二随机接入响应和第三随机接入响应的方法和原理,与前述使用MAC层指示信息来区分第一随机接入响应和第二随机接入响应的方法和原理相同,此处省略说明。In this example, the method and principle of using the MAC layer indication information to distinguish the second random access response from the third random access response is the same as that of using the MAC layer indication information to distinguish the first random access response from the second random access response. The method and principle of the input response are the same, so the description is omitted here.
在另一个例子中,上述随机接入响应指示信息为上述MAC CE,网络设备向终端设备发送随机接入响应指示信息可以包括:In another example, the foregoing random access response indication information is the foregoing MAC CE, and the network device sending the random access response indication information to the terminal device may include:
网络设备向终端设备发送的随机接入响应传输块包含上述MAC CE,该MAC CE包含第七指示信息,该第七指示信息指示了该随机接入响应是上述第三随机接入响应。The random access response transmission block sent by the network device to the terminal device includes the foregoing MAC CE, which includes seventh indication information, and the seventh indication information indicates that the random access response is the foregoing third random access response.
在这个例子中,通过随机接入响应传输块的MAC CE实现了对第三随机接入响应的指示,并且,该MAC CE还可以用于指示前述第一随机接入响应指示信息和前述第二随机接入响应指示信息。In this example, the MAC CE of the random access response transmission block realizes the indication of the third random access response, and the MAC CE can also be used to indicate the aforementioned first random access response indication information and the aforementioned second random access response indication information. Random access response indication information.
例如,随机接入响应指示MAC CE由MAC subPDU的子头中的逻辑信道号(LCID)标识,随机接入响应指示MAC CE的LCID值是系统预设值,例如设置为33-46范围内的值。For example, the random access response indicating MAC CE is identified by the logical channel number (LCID) in the subheader of the MAC subPDU, and the LCID value of the random access response indicating MAC CE is a system preset value, for example, set to a range of 33-46 value.
图14是随机接入响应指示MAC CE的MAC subPDU子头的格式的一个例子。如图14所示,该MAC CE只包含1个字节的MAC subPDU子头,其中2个比特(E/T)可传输其他控制信息,例如用来区分随机接入响应指示MAC CE的subPDU和其他类型的subPDU;2个比特用于指示随机接入响应类型,例如,00标识第一随机接入响应,01标识第二随机接入响应,11标识第三随机接入响应;其余比特为保留比特(“R”比特)。FIG. 14 is an example of the format of the MAC subPDU subheader of the random access response indication MAC CE. As shown in Figure 14, the MAC CE only contains a 1-byte MAC subPDU subheader, of which 2 bits (E/T) can transmit other control information, for example, to distinguish between the subPDU of the MAC CE and the subPDU of the random access response indication MAC CE. Other types of subPDU; 2 bits are used to indicate the type of random access response, for example, 00 identifies the first random access response, 01 identifies the second random access response, and 11 identifies the third random access response; the remaining bits are reserved Bits ("R" bits).
在另一个例子中,上述随机接入响应指示信息为上述随机接入响应的内容,网络 设备向终端设备发送随机接入响应指示信息可以包括:In another example, the foregoing random access response indication information is the content of the foregoing random access response, and sending the random access response indication information by the network device to the terminal device may include:
网络设备向终端设备发送的随机接入响应的内容包含第八指示信息,该第八指示信息指示上述随机接入响应为第三随机接入响应。The content of the random access response sent by the network device to the terminal device includes eighth indication information, which indicates that the random access response is the third random access response.
在这个例子中,通过随机接入响应的内容实现了对第三随机接入响应的指示。并且,该随机接入响应的内容还可以用于指示前述第一随机接入响应指示信息和前述第二随机接入响应指示信息。In this example, the indication of the third random access response is realized through the content of the random access response. In addition, the content of the random access response may also be used to indicate the foregoing first random access response indication information and the foregoing second random access response indication information.
例如,可以在随机接入响应的内容中使用1个控制比特指示后面是第一随机接入响应还是第二、三随机接入响应。For example, one control bit can be used in the content of the random access response to indicate whether the following is the first random access response or the second or third random access response.
图15是第一随机接入响应的格式的一个示意图,如图15所示,通过控制比特“C”区分第一随机接入响应和非第一随机接入响应(第二或第三随机接入响应),例如,C为0时指示是第一随机接入响应,C为1时指示非第一随机接入响应(第二或第三随机接入响应)。Figure 15 is a schematic diagram of the format of the first random access response. As shown in Figure 15, the first random access response is distinguished from the non-first random access response (second or third random access For example, when C is 0, it indicates that it is the first random access response, and when C is 1, it indicates that it is not the first random access response (second or third random access response).
图16是第二随机接入响应的格式的一个示意图,如图16所示,通过控制比特“D”区分第二和第三随机接入响应,例如,D为0时指示随机接入响应是第二随机接入响应。图16仅是第二随机接入响应的一个示例,第二随机接入响应的内容中可以不包含图16中所示的C-RNTI或TAC。Figure 16 is a schematic diagram of the format of the second random access response. As shown in Figure 16, the second and third random access responses are distinguished by the control bit "D". For example, when D is 0, it indicates that the random access response is Second random access response. FIG. 16 is only an example of the second random access response, and the content of the second random access response may not include the C-RNTI or TAC shown in FIG. 16.
图17是第三随机接入响应的格式的一个示意图,如图17所示,通过控制比特“D”区分第二和第三随机接入响应,例如D为1时指示随机接入响应是第三随机接入响应。图17仅是第三随机接入响应的一个示例,第三随机接入响应也可以不包含图17中所示的TAC。Figure 17 is a schematic diagram of the format of the third random access response. As shown in Figure 17, the second and third random access responses are distinguished by the control bit "D". For example, when D is 1, it indicates that the random access response is the first 3. Random access response. FIG. 17 is only an example of the third random access response, and the third random access response may not include the TAC shown in FIG. 17.
在另一个例子中,上述随机接入响应指示信息为上述随机接入响应的子头,网络设备向终端设备发送随机接入响应指示信息可以包括:In another example, the foregoing random access response indication information is a subheader of the foregoing random access response, and sending the random access response indication information by the network device to the terminal device may include:
网络设备向终端设备发送的该随机接入响应的MAC层子PDU的子头包含第九指示信息,该第九指示信息指示了该随机接入响应是上述第三随机接入响应。The subheader of the MAC layer sub-PDU of the random access response sent by the network device to the terminal device includes ninth indication information, which indicates that the random access response is the aforementioned third random access response.
在这个例子中,通过随机接入响应MAC subPDU的子头来指示第三随机接入响应的内容。In this example, the content of the third random access response is indicated through the subheader of the random access response MAC subPDU.
在这个例子中,该子头可以占用2个字节,上述第九指示信息占用两个比特,当该第九指示信息的值为第七值时,例如为00时,该随机接入响应为上述第一随机接入响应;当该第九指示信息的值为第八值时,例如为01时,该随机接入响应为上述 第二随机接入响应;当该第九指示信息的值为第九值时,例如为11时,该随机接入响应为上述第三随机接入响应。In this example, the subheader can occupy 2 bytes, and the above-mentioned ninth indication information occupies two bits. When the value of the ninth indication information is the seventh value, for example, 00, the random access response is The foregoing first random access response; when the value of the ninth indication information is an eighth value, for example, 01, the random access response is the foregoing second random access response; when the value of the ninth indication information is When the ninth value is 11, for example, the random access response is the aforementioned third random access response.
图18是随机接入响应的MAC SubPDU的子头的一个例子,如图18所示,该子头由2个字节组成,其中,指示随机接入响应类型的控制信息(图18中的“RARID”)占2比特,可以用“00”标识第一随机接入响应,用“01”标识第二随机接入响应,用“10标识第三随机接入响应”。剩余的位置可以用来传输Preamble标识及其他控制信息,preamble标识可以占6比特,如图18的“PAPID”;其他控制信息例如用来区分随机接入响应subPDU和其他类型subPDU的控制信息,如图18所示的“E”/”T”比特。不用的位置可以用保留位“R”填充。Figure 18 is an example of the subheader of the MAC SubPDU of the random access response. As shown in Figure 18, the subheader consists of 2 bytes. Among them, the control information indicating the type of the random access response (" RARID") occupies 2 bits, and "00" can be used to identify the first random access response, "01" can be used to identify the second random access response, and "10" can be used to identify the third random access response. The remaining position can be used to transmit the Preamble ID and other control information. The preamble ID can occupy 6 bits, as shown in "PAPID" in Figure 18; other control information is used to distinguish between the random access response subPDU and the control information of other types of subPDUs, such as "E"/"T" bits shown in Figure 18. Unused positions can be filled with reserved bits "R".
在另一个例子中,上述随机接入响应指示信息为上述随机接入响应的子头和上述随机接入响应的内容,网络设备向终端设备发送随机接入响应指示信息可以包括:In another example, the random access response indication information is the subheader of the random access response and the content of the random access response, and sending the random access response indication information by the network device to the terminal device may include:
网络设备向终端设备发送的上述随机接入响应的MAC层子PDU的子头包含第十指示信息,该第十指示信息指示上述随机接入响应是否为上述第一随机接入响应。The subheader of the MAC layer sub-PDU of the random access response sent by the network device to the terminal device includes tenth indication information, which indicates whether the random access response is the first random access response.
在这个例子中,上述随机接入响应的内容包含第十一指示信息,若上述随机接入响应不为所述第一随机接入响应,该第十一指示信息指示上述随机接入响应为上述第二随机接入响应或上述第三随机接入响应。In this example, the content of the random access response includes the eleventh indication information. If the random access response is not the first random access response, the eleventh indication information indicates that the random access response is the above The second random access response or the aforementioned third random access response.
在这个例子中,先使用上述随机接入响应的子头区分第一随机接入响应和非第一随机接入响应(第二或第三随机接入响应),再使用随机接入响应的内容来区分第二随机接入响应和第三随机接入响应。In this example, first use the aforementioned random access response subheader to distinguish the first random access response from the non-first random access response (second or third random access response), and then use the content of the random access response To distinguish the second random access response and the third random access response.
在这个例子中,使用随机接入响应的子头来区分第一随机接入响应和非第一随机接入响应的方法和原理,与前述使用随机接入响应的子头来区分第一随机接入响应和第二随机接入响应的方法和原理相同,此处省略说明。In this example, the method and principle of using the subheader of the random access response to distinguish the first random access response from the non-first random access response is the same as that of using the subheader of the random access response to distinguish the first random access response. The methods and principles of the incoming response and the second random access response are the same, and the description is omitted here.
在这个例子中,使用随机接入响应的内容来区分第二随机接入响应和第三随机接入响应的方法和原理,与前述使用随机接入响应的内容来区分第一随机接入响应和第二随机接入响应的方法和原理相同,此处省略说明。In this example, the method and principle of using the content of the random access response to distinguish the second random access response from the third random access response is different from the aforementioned using the content of the random access response to distinguish the first random access response from The method and principle of the second random access response are the same, and the description is omitted here.
在另一个例子中,上述随机接入响应指示信息为上述MAC CE和上述随机接入响应的内容或子头,网络设备向终端设备发送随机接入响应指示信息可以包括:In another example, the foregoing random access response indication information is the content or subheader of the foregoing MAC CE and the foregoing random access response, and sending the random access response indication information by the network device to the terminal device may include:
网络设备向终端设备发送的随机接入响应传输块中包含上述MAC CE,该MAC CE包含第十二指示信息,该第十二指示信息指示上述随机接入响应是否是上述第一 随机接入响应。The random access response transmission block sent by the network device to the terminal device includes the above MAC CE, and the MAC CE includes twelfth indication information, and the twelfth indication information indicates whether the random access response is the first random access response. .
在这个例子中,上述随机接入响应的内容或子头包含第十三指示信息,若上述随机接入响应不为上述第一随机接入响应,该第十三指示信息指示上述随机接入响应为上述第二随机接入响应或上述第三随机接入响应。In this example, the content or subheader of the random access response includes thirteenth indication information. If the random access response is not the first random access response, the thirteenth indication information indicates the random access response. Is the second random access response or the third random access response.
在这个例子中,先使用上述MAC CE区分第一随机接入响应和非第一随机接入响应(第二或第三随机接入响应),再使用随机接入响应的内容或子头来区分第二随机接入响应和第三随机接入响应。In this example, first use the MAC CE to distinguish the first random access response from the non-first random access response (second or third random access response), and then use the content or subheader of the random access response to distinguish The second random access response and the third random access response.
在这个例子中,使用MAC CE来区分第一随机接入响应和非第一随机接入响应的方法和原理,与前述使用随MAC CE来区分第一随机接入响应和第二随机接入响应的方法和原理相同,此处省略说明。In this example, the method and principle of using the MAC CE to distinguish the first random access response from the non-first random access response is the same as using the MAC CE to distinguish the first random access response from the second random access response. The method and principle are the same, and the description is omitted here.
在这个例子中,使用随机接入响应的内容或子头来区分第二随机接入响应和第三随机接入响应的方法和原理,与前述使用随机接入响应的内容或子头来区分第一随机接入响应和第二随机接入响应的方法和原理相同,此处省略说明。In this example, the method and principle of using the content or sub-header of the random access response to distinguish the second random access response from the third random access response is different from the foregoing using the content or sub-header of the random access response to distinguish the first random access response. The method and principle of the first random access response and the second random access response are the same, and the description is omitted here.
根据本实施例的方法,在2-step RA或4-step RA中,网络设备向终端设备指示随机接入响应的类型,用于终端设备区分接收到的随机接入响应是2-step RA的MsgB还是4-step RA的Msg2,从而正确执行后续的随机接入过程。此外,在2-step RA中,网络设备向终端设备指示随机接入响应的类型,用于终端设备区分接收到的随机接入响应包含的竞争解决信息,从而正确执行后续的随机接入过程。According to the method of this embodiment, in 2-step RA or 4-step RA, the network device indicates the type of random access response to the terminal device, which is used for the terminal device to distinguish that the received random access response is of 2-step RA MsgB is also Msg2 of 4-step RA, so that the subsequent random access process is executed correctly. In addition, in 2-step RA, the network device indicates the type of the random access response to the terminal device, which is used for the terminal device to distinguish the contention resolution information contained in the received random access response, so as to correctly execute the subsequent random access process.
实施例2Example 2
本实施例提供了一种随机接入响应的接收方法,该方法应用于终端设备,其是对应实施例1的方法的终端设备侧的处理,其中与实施例1相同的内容不再重复说明。This embodiment provides a method for receiving a random access response, which is applied to a terminal device, and is a processing on the terminal device side corresponding to the method in Embodiment 1, wherein the same content as in Embodiment 1 will not be repeated.
图19是本实施例的随机接入响应的接收方法的示意图,如图19所示,该方法包括:FIG. 19 is a schematic diagram of a method for receiving a random access response in this embodiment. As shown in FIG. 19, the method includes:
步骤1901:向网络设备发送第一消息,所述第一消息包括随机接入前导码和数据,或者所述第一消息仅包括随机接入前导码;Step 1901: Send a first message to a network device, where the first message includes a random access preamble and data, or the first message only includes a random access preamble;
步骤1902:接收所述网络设备发送的随机接入响应和随机接入响应指示信息;Step 1902: Receive random access response and random access response indication information sent by the network device;
步骤1903:根据所述随机接入响应指示信息确定所述随机接入响应是第一随机接入响应或第二随机接入响应;所述第一随机接入响应至少携带所述网络设备为所述 终端设备分配的上行传输授权;所述第二随机接入响应至少携带针对所述第一消息的数据的第一竞争解决信息。Step 1903: According to the random access response indication information, it is determined that the random access response is the first random access response or the second random access response; the first random access response at least carries the network device The uplink transmission authorization allocated by the terminal device; the second random access response carries at least first contention resolution information for the data of the first message.
在本实施例中,如果所述第一消息包括随机接入前导码和数据,也即上述第一消息为2-step RA的MsgA,所述第一随机接入响应携带的所述上行传输授权用于所述终端设备重传所述第一消息的数据;如果所述第一消息仅包括随机接入前导码,也即上述第一消息为4-step RA的Msge1,所述第一随机接入响应携带的所述上行传输授权用于所述终端设备发送新的数据。In this embodiment, if the first message includes a random access preamble and data, that is, the first message is a 2-step RA MsgA, the uplink transmission authorization carried in the first random access response The data used for the terminal device to retransmit the first message; if the first message only includes the random access preamble, that is, the first message is Msge1 of 4-step RA, the first random access The uplink transmission authorization carried in the incoming response is used by the terminal device to send new data.
在本实施例中,与实施例1类似的,所述随机接入响应指示信息可以为物理层指示信息或者为媒体接入控制(MAC)层指示信息。In this embodiment, similar to Embodiment 1, the random access response indication information may be physical layer indication information or medium access control (MAC) layer indication information.
物理层指示信息包括以下至少一种:用于加扰调度所述随机接入响应的物理下行控制信道(PDCCH)的CRC的无线网络临时标识(RNTI);调度所述随机接入响应的PDCCH的内容;以及调度所述随机接入响应的PDCCH的格式。The physical layer indication information includes at least one of the following: a radio network temporary identifier (RNTI) used to scramble the CRC of the physical downlink control channel (PDCCH) for scheduling the random access response; and the PDCCH for scheduling the random access response Content; and the format of the PDCCH for scheduling the random access response.
MAC层指示信息包括以下至少一种:随机接入响应传输块所包含的媒体接入控制控制单元(MAC CE);随机接入响应传输块所包含的随机接入响应的内容;以及随机接入响应传输块所包含的随机接入响应的子头(subheader)。The MAC layer indication information includes at least one of the following: a medium access control unit (MAC CE) included in the random access response transmission block; the content of the random access response included in the random access response transmission block; and random access The subheader of the random access response included in the response transport block.
在一个实施方式中,所述随机接入响应指示信息为所述RNTI;其中,终端设备可以接收所述网络设备发送的PDCCH;如果接收到的所述PDCCH的CRC由第一RNTI加扰,确定所述随机接入响应为所述第一随机接入响应;如果接收到的所述PDCCH的CRC由第二RNTI加扰,确定所述随机接入响应为所述第二随机接入响应。In one embodiment, the random access response indication information is the RNTI; wherein the terminal device can receive the PDCCH sent by the network device; if the received CRC of the PDCCH is scrambled by the first RNTI, it is determined The random access response is the first random access response; if the received CRC of the PDCCH is scrambled by a second RNTI, it is determined that the random access response is the second random access response.
在这个实施方式中,通过RNTI实现了对随机接入响应类型的指示。In this embodiment, the indication of the random access response type is realized through RNTI.
例如,终端设备发送了2-step RA的MsgA的preamble后,可以根据PDCCH的接收判断接收的随机接入响应是第一随机接入响应还是第二随机接入响应。For example, after the terminal device sends the preamble of the MsgA of the 2-step RA, it can judge whether the received random access response is the first random access response or the second random access response according to the reception of the PDCCH.
如果终端设备在随机接入窗口内接收到的PDCCH的CRC部分用由第一RNTI加扰,并且该PDCCH指示的TB中的一个MAC subPDU中包含与发送的2-step RACH preamble相匹配的preamble标识,则终端设备确定该TB中包含的是第一随机接入响应。If the CRC part of the PDCCH received by the terminal device in the random access window is scrambled by the first RNTI, and a MAC subPDU in the TB indicated by the PDCCH contains a preamble identifier that matches the transmitted 2-step RACH preamble , The terminal device determines that the TB contains the first random access response.
如果终端设备在随机接入窗口内接收到的PDCCH的CRC部分由第二RNTI加扰,并且该PDCCH指示的TB中的一个MAC subPDU中包含与发送的2-step RACH preamble相匹配的preamble标识,则终端设备确定该TB中包含第二随机接入响应。If the CRC part of the PDCCH received by the terminal device in the random access window is scrambled by the second RNTI, and a MAC subPDU in the TB indicated by the PDCCH contains a preamble identifier that matches the transmitted 2-step RACH preamble, Then the terminal device determines that the TB contains the second random access response.
关于上述第一RNTI和上述第二RNTI的计算方式与实施例1相同,此处省略说明。The calculation method of the above-mentioned first RNTI and the above-mentioned second RNTI is the same as in Embodiment 1, and the description is omitted here.
再例如,终端设备发送了4-step RA的preamble后,可以根据PDCCH的接收判断是否收到第一随机接入响应。如果终端设备在随机接入窗口内接收到的PDCCH的CRC部分用由第一RNTI加扰,并且该PDCCH指示的TB中的一个MAC subPDU中包含与发送的4-step RACH preamble相匹配的preamble标识,则终端设备确定收到第一随机接入响应。For another example, after the terminal device sends the 4-step RA preamble, it can determine whether the first random access response is received according to the reception of the PDCCH. If the CRC part of the PDCCH received by the terminal device in the random access window is scrambled by the first RNTI, and a MAC subPDU in the TB indicated by the PDCCH contains a preamble identifier that matches the 4-step RACH preamble sent , The terminal device determines to receive the first random access response.
在一个实施方式中,所述随机接入响应指示信息为所述PDCCH的内容;终端设备可以接收所述网络设备发送的PDCCH,所述PDCCH包括第一指示信息;终端设备可以根据所述第一指示信息确定所述随机接入响应是所述第一随机接入响应或所述第二随机接入响应。In an embodiment, the random access response indication information is the content of the PDCCH; the terminal device may receive the PDCCH sent by the network device, and the PDCCH includes the first indication information; the terminal device may be based on the first indication information. The indication information determines that the random access response is the first random access response or the second random access response.
在这个实施方式中,通过PDCCH的内容指示了随机接入响应的类型。In this embodiment, the content of the PDCCH indicates the type of random access response.
例如,终端设备发送了2-step RA的MsgA的preamble后,可以根据PDCCH的接收判断接收的是第一还是第二随机接入响应。For example, after the terminal device sends the preamble of the MsgA of the 2-step RA, it can judge whether it received the first or second random access response according to the reception of the PDCCH.
如果终端设备在随机接入窗口内接收到的PDCCH的内容指示第一随机接入响应,并且该PDCCH指示的TB中的一个MAC subPDU中包含与发送的2-step RACH preamble相匹配的preamble标识,则终端设备确定该TB中包含的是第一随机接入响应。If the content of the PDCCH received by the terminal device in the random access window indicates the first random access response, and a MAC subPDU in the TB indicated by the PDCCH contains a preamble identifier that matches the transmitted 2-step RACH preamble, Then the terminal device determines that the TB contains the first random access response.
如果终端设备在随机接入窗口内接收到的PDCCH的内容指示第二随机接入响应,并且该PDCCH指示的TB中的一个MAC subPDU中包含与发送的2-step RACH preamble相匹配的preamble标识,则终端设备确定该TB中包含第二随机接入响应。If the content of the PDCCH received by the terminal device in the random access window indicates the second random access response, and a MAC subPDU in the TB indicated by the PDCCH contains a preamble identifier that matches the transmitted 2-step RACH preamble, Then the terminal device determines that the TB contains the second random access response.
再例如,终端设备发送了4-step RA的preamble后,可以根据PDCCH的内容判断是否收到第一随机接入响应。如果终端设备在随机接入窗口内接收到的PDCCH的内容指示第一随机接入响应,并且该PDCCH指示的TB中的一个MAC subPDU中包含与发送的4-step RACH preamble相匹配的preamble标识,则终端设备确定收到第一随机接入响应。For another example, after the terminal device sends the 4-step RA preamble, it can determine whether the first random access response is received according to the content of the PDCCH. If the content of the PDCCH received by the terminal device within the random access window indicates the first random access response, and a MAC subPDU in the TB indicated by the PDCCH contains a preamble identifier that matches the 4-step RACH preamble sent, Then the terminal device determines to receive the first random access response.
在一个实施方式中,所述随机接入响应指示信息为所述PDCCH的格式;终端设备可以接收所述网络设备发送的PDCCH;如果接收到的所述PDCCH为第一格式,确定所述随机接入响应为所述第一随机接入响应;如果接收到的所述PDCCH为第二 格式,确定所述随机接入响应为所述第二随机接入响应。In one embodiment, the random access response indication information is in the format of the PDCCH; the terminal device can receive the PDCCH sent by the network device; if the received PDCCH is in the first format, determine the random access The incoming response is the first random access response; if the received PDCCH is in the second format, it is determined that the random access response is the second random access response.
在这个实施方式中,通过PDCCH的格式指示了随机接入响应的类型。In this embodiment, the type of random access response is indicated through the format of the PDCCH.
例如,终端设备发送了2-step RA的MsgA的preamble后,可以根据PDCCH的接收判断接收的是第一还是第二随机接入响应。For example, after the terminal device sends the preamble of the MsgA of the 2-step RA, it can judge whether it received the first or second random access response according to the reception of the PDCCH.
如果终端设备在随机接入窗口内接收到的PDCCH的格式指示第一随机接入响应,并且该PDCCH指示的TB中的一个MAC subPDU中包含与发送的2-step RACH preamble相匹配的preamble标识,则终端设备确定该TB中包含的是第一随机接入响应。If the format of the PDCCH received by the terminal device in the random access window indicates the first random access response, and a MAC subPDU in the TB indicated by the PDCCH contains a preamble identifier that matches the transmitted 2-step RACH preamble, Then the terminal device determines that the TB contains the first random access response.
如果终端设备在随机接入窗口内接收到的PDCCH的格式指示第二随机接入响应,并且该PDCCH指示的TB中的一个MAC subPDU中包含与发送的2-step RACH preamble相匹配的preamble标识,则终端设备确定该TB中包含第二随机接入响应。If the format of the PDCCH received by the terminal device in the random access window indicates the second random access response, and one of the MAC subPDUs in the TB indicated by the PDCCH contains the preamble identifier that matches the transmitted 2-step RACH preamble, Then the terminal device determines that the TB contains the second random access response.
再例如,终端设备发送了4-step RA的preamble后,可以根据PDCCH的格式判断是否收到第一随机接入响应。如果终端设备在随机接入窗口内接收到的PDCCH的格式指示第一随机接入响应,并且该PDCCH指示的TB中的一个MAC subPDU中包含与发送的4-step RACH preamble相匹配的preamble标识,则终端设备确定收到第一随机接入响应。For another example, after the terminal device sends the 4-step RA preamble, it can determine whether the first random access response is received according to the format of the PDCCH. If the format of the PDCCH received by the terminal device in the random access window indicates the first random access response, and one of the MAC subPDUs in the TB indicated by the PDCCH contains a preamble identifier that matches the 4-step RACH preamble sent, Then the terminal device determines to receive the first random access response.
在一个实施方式中,所述随机接入响应指示信息为所述MAC CE;终端设备可以接收所述网络设备发送的随机接入响应传输块,所述随机接入响应传输块中包含所述MAC CE,所述MAC CE包含第二指示信息;终端设备可以根据所述第二指示信息确定所述随机接入响应是所述第一随机接入响应或所述第二随机接入响应。In one embodiment, the random access response indication information is the MAC CE; the terminal device may receive a random access response transmission block sent by the network device, and the random access response transmission block includes the MAC CE, the MAC CE includes second indication information; the terminal device may determine according to the second indication information that the random access response is the first random access response or the second random access response.
例如,终端设备发送了2-step RA的MsgA的preamble后,可以根据随机接入响应指示MAC CE判断接收的是第一还是第二随机接入响应。For example, after the terminal device sends the preamble of the MsgA of the 2-step RA, it can determine whether the received random access response is the first or the second random access response according to the random access response indication MAC CE.
如果终端设备在随机接入窗口内接收到由RNTI加扰的PDCCH,该PDCCH指示的TB中的一个MAC subPDU中包含的随机接入响应指示MAC CE标识的是第一随机接入响应,并且该TB包含的下一个MAC subPDU中包含与发送的2-step RACH preamble相匹配的preamble标识,则终端设备确定接收到的是第一随机接入响应。以上RNTI跟终端设备发送2-step RA preamble的PRACH的时频资源位置相关,可参考现有标准。If the terminal device receives the PDCCH scrambled by the RNTI in the random access window, the random access response contained in a MAC subPDU in the TB indicated by the PDCCH indicates that the MAC CE identifies the first random access response, and The next MAC subPDU included in the TB contains a preamble identifier that matches the sent 2-step RACH preamble, and the terminal device determines that it has received the first random access response. The above RNTI is related to the time-frequency resource location of the PRACH of the 2-step RA preamble sent by the terminal device, and can refer to existing standards.
如果终端设备在随机接入窗口内接收到由RNTI加扰的PDCCH,该PDCCH指 示的TB中的一个MAC subPDU中包含的随机接入响应指示MAC CE标识的是第二随机接入响应,并且该TB包含的下一个MAC subPDU中包含与发送的2-step RACH preamble相匹配的preamble标识,则终端设备确定接收到的是第二随机接入响应。If the terminal device receives the PDCCH scrambled by RNTI in the random access window, the random access response contained in one of the MAC subPDUs in the TB indicated by the PDCCH indicates that the MAC CE identifies the second random access response, and the The next MAC subPDU included in the TB contains a preamble identifier that matches the sent 2-step RACH preamble, and the terminal device determines that the received second random access response is.
再例如,终端设备发送了4-step RA的preamble后,可以根据随机接入响应指示MAC CE判断接收的是第一还是第二随机接入响应。如果终端设备在随机接入窗口内接收到由RNTI加扰的PDCCH,该PDCCH指示的TB中的一个MAC subPDU中包含的随机接入响应指示MAC CE标识的是第一随机接入响应,并且该TB包含的下一个MAC subPDU中包含与发送的4-step RACH preamble相匹配的preamble标识,则终端设备确定接收第一随机接入响应。For another example, after the terminal device sends the 4-step RA preamble, it can determine whether it received the first or second random access response according to the random access response indication MAC CE. If the terminal device receives the PDCCH scrambled by the RNTI in the random access window, the random access response contained in a MAC subPDU in the TB indicated by the PDCCH indicates that the MAC CE identifies the first random access response, and The next MAC subPDU included in the TB contains a preamble identifier that matches the transmitted 4-step RACH preamble, and the terminal device determines to receive the first random access response.
在一个实施方式中,所述随机接入响应指示信息为所述随机接入响应的内容;终端设备可以接收所述网络设备发送的随机接入响应,所述随机接入响应的内容包含第三指示信息;根据所述第三指示信息确定所述随机接入响应是所述第一随机接入响应或所述第二随机接入响应。In one embodiment, the random access response indication information is the content of the random access response; the terminal device may receive the random access response sent by the network device, and the content of the random access response includes the third Indication information; determining whether the random access response is the first random access response or the second random access response according to the third indication information.
例如,终端设备发送了2-step RA的MsgA的preamble后,可以根据随机接入响应内容中的控制比特(第三指示信息)判断接收的是第一还是第二随机接入响应。For example, after the terminal device sends the preamble of the MsgA of the 2-step RA, it can determine whether it received the first or second random access response according to the control bit (third indication information) in the content of the random access response.
如果终端设备在随机接入窗口内接收到由RNTI加扰的PDCCH,该PDCCH指示的TB中的一个MAC subPDU中包含与发送的2-step RACH preamble相匹配的preamble标识,并且该MAC subPDU中的随机接入内容部分的控制比特指示第一随机接入响应,则终端设备确定接收到的是第一随机接入响应。以上RNTI跟终端设备发送2-step RA preamble的PRACH的时频资源位置相关,可参考现有标准。If the terminal device receives the PDCCH scrambled by RNTI in the random access window, one of the MAC subPDUs in the TB indicated by the PDCCH contains the preamble identifier that matches the transmitted 2-step RACH preamble, and the MAC subPDU The control bit of the random access content part indicates the first random access response, and the terminal device determines that the first random access response is received. The above RNTI is related to the time-frequency resource location of the PRACH of the 2-step RA preamble sent by the terminal device, and can refer to existing standards.
如果终端设备在随机接入窗口内接收到由RNTI加扰的PDCCH,该PDCCH指示的TB中的一个MAC subPDU中包含与发送的2-step RACH preamble相匹配的preamble标识,并且该MAC subPDU中的随机接入响应的内容部分的控制比特指示第二随机接入响应,则终端设备确定接收到的是第二随机接入响应。If the terminal device receives the PDCCH scrambled by RNTI in the random access window, one of the MAC subPDUs in the TB indicated by the PDCCH contains the preamble identifier that matches the transmitted 2-step RACH preamble, and the MAC subPDU The control bit in the content part of the random access response indicates the second random access response, and the terminal device determines that the second random access response is received.
再例如,终端设备发送了4-step RA的preamble后,可以根据随机接入响应内容中的控制比特(第三指示信息)判断接收的是第一还是第二随机接入响应。如果终端设备在随机接入窗口内接收到由RNTI加扰的PDCCH,该PDCCH指示的TB中的一个MAC subPDU中包含与发送的4-step RACH preamble相匹配的preamble标识,并且该MAC subPDU中的随机接入内容部分的控制比特指示第一随机接入响应,则终 端设备确定接收到第一随机接入响应。For another example, after the terminal device sends the 4-step RA preamble, it can determine whether it received the first or second random access response according to the control bit (third indication information) in the content of the random access response. If the terminal device receives the PDCCH scrambled by the RNTI in the random access window, one of the MAC subPDUs in the TB indicated by the PDCCH contains the preamble identifier that matches the 4-step RACH preamble sent, and the MAC subPDU The control bit of the random access content part indicates the first random access response, and the terminal device determines that the first random access response is received.
在一个实施方式中,所述随机接入响应指示信息为所述随机接入响应的子头;终端设备可以接收所述网络设备发送的随机接入响应,所述随机接入响应的MAC层子PDU的子头包含第四指示信息;根据所述第四指示信息确定所述随机接入响应是所述第一随机接入响应或所述第二随机接入响应。In one embodiment, the random access response indication information is a subheader of the random access response; the terminal device may receive the random access response sent by the network device, and the MAC layer subheader of the random access response The subheader of the PDU includes fourth indication information; it is determined according to the fourth indication information that the random access response is the first random access response or the second random access response.
例如,终端设备发送了2-step RA的MsgA的preamble后,可以根据随机接入响应sub PDU中的控制比特(第四指示信息)判断接收的是第一还是第二随机接入响应。For example, after the terminal device sends the preamble of the MsgA of the 2-step RA, it can determine whether it received the first or second random access response according to the control bit (fourth indication information) in the random access response subPDU.
如果终端设备在随机接入窗口内接收到由RNTI加扰的PDCCH,该PDCCH指示的TB中的一个MAC subPDU中包含与发送的2-step RACH preamble相匹配的preamble标识,并且该MAC subPDU子头中的预设控制信息(第四指示信息)指示第一随机接入响应,则终端设备确定接收到的是第一随机接入响应。以上RNTI跟终端设备发送2-step RA preamble的PRACH的时频资源位置相关,可参考现有标准。If the terminal device receives the PDCCH scrambled by RNTI in the random access window, one of the MAC subPDUs in the TB indicated by the PDCCH contains the preamble identifier that matches the transmitted 2-step RACH preamble, and the MAC subPDU subheader If the preset control information (fourth indication information) in the data indicates the first random access response, the terminal device determines that the first random access response is received. The above RNTI is related to the time-frequency resource location of the PRACH of the 2-step RA preamble sent by the terminal device, and can refer to existing standards.
如果终端设备在随机接入窗口内接收到由RNTI加扰的PDCCH,该PDCCH指示的TB中的一个MAC subPDU中包含与发送的2-step RACH preamble相匹配的preamble标识,并且该MAC subPDU子头中的预设控制信息指示第二随机接入响应,则终端设备确定接收到的是第二随机接入响应。If the terminal device receives the PDCCH scrambled by RNTI in the random access window, one of the MAC subPDUs in the TB indicated by the PDCCH contains the preamble identifier that matches the transmitted 2-step RACH preamble, and the MAC subPDU subheader If the preset control information in indicates the second random access response, the terminal device determines that the second random access response is received.
再例如,终端设备发送了4-step RA的preamble后,可以根据随机接入响应subPDU子头的控制比特(第四指示信息)判断接收的是第一还是第二随机接入响应。如果终端设备在随机接入窗口内接收到由RNTI加扰的PDCCH,该PDCCH指示的TB中的一个MAC subPDU中包含与发送的2-step RACH preamble相匹配的preamble标识,并且该MAC subPDU子头中的预设控制信息(第四指示信息)指示第一随机接入响应,则终端设备确定接收到第一随机接入响应。For another example, after the terminal device sends the 4-step RA preamble, it can determine whether it received the first or second random access response according to the control bit (fourth indication information) in the subPDU subheader of the random access response. If the terminal device receives the PDCCH scrambled by RNTI in the random access window, one of the MAC subPDUs in the TB indicated by the PDCCH contains the preamble identifier that matches the transmitted 2-step RACH preamble, and the MAC subPDU subheader If the preset control information (fourth indication information) in the data indicates the first random access response, the terminal device determines to receive the first random access response.
在一个实施方式中,上述随机接入响应还可以为第三随机接入响应;所述随机接入响应指示信息还可以指示所述随机接入响应是第三随机接入响应,所述第三随机接入响应至少携带针对所述第一消息的数据的第二竞争解决信息;所述终端设备可以根据所述随机接入响应指示信息确定所述随机接入响应是所述第三随机接入响应。In an embodiment, the above random access response may also be a third random access response; the random access response indication information may also indicate that the random access response is a third random access response, and the third random access response The random access response carries at least second contention resolution information for the data of the first message; the terminal device may determine that the random access response is the third random access according to the random access response indication information response.
在这个实施方式中,所述随机接入响应指示信息为以下至少一种:物理层指示信息;MAC层指示信息;物理层指示信息和MAC层指示信息;以及两种MAC层指示 信息。In this embodiment, the random access response indication information is at least one of the following: physical layer indication information; MAC layer indication information; physical layer indication information and MAC layer indication information; and two types of MAC layer indication information.
物理层指示信息包括以下至少一种:用于加扰调度所述随机接入响应的物理下行控制信道(PDCCH)的CRC的无线网络临时标识(RNTI);调度所述随机接入响应的PDCCH的内容;以及调度所述随机接入响应的PDCCH的格式。The physical layer indication information includes at least one of the following: a radio network temporary identifier (RNTI) used to scramble the CRC of the physical downlink control channel (PDCCH) for scheduling the random access response; and the PDCCH for scheduling the random access response Content; and the format of the PDCCH for scheduling the random access response.
MAC层指示信息包括以下至少一种:随机接入响应传输块所包含的媒体接入控制控制单元(MAC CE);随机接入响应传输块所包含的随机接入响应的内容;以及随机接入响应传输块所包含的随机接入响应的子头(subheader)。The MAC layer indication information includes at least one of the following: a medium access control unit (MAC CE) included in the random access response transmission block; the content of the random access response included in the random access response transmission block; and random access The subheader of the random access response included in the response transport block.
在这个实施方式中,终端设备发送了2-step RA的MsgA的preamble或发送了4-step RA的Preamble后,可以判断随机接入响应指示信息指示的是第一、第二还是第三随机接入响应。In this embodiment, after the terminal device sends the preamble of the MsgA of 2-step RA or the preamble of 4-step RA, it can determine whether the random access response indication information indicates the first, second or third random access. Into the response.
在终端设备发送2-step RA的MsgA的情况下:When the terminal device sends the MsgA of 2-step RA:
如果网络设备指示的是第一随机接入响应,终端设备根据在第一随机接入响应包含的上行传输授权指示的资源中重新发送MsgA数据。If the network device indicates the first random access response, the terminal device resends the MsgA data according to the resources indicated by the uplink transmission authorization included in the first random access response.
如果之前发送的MsgA数据包含CCCH SDU,并且网络设备指示的是第二随机接入响应,终端设备可以根据第二随机接入响应中的竞争解决信息判断是否竞争解决成功。若第二随机接入响应中的竞争解决信息与MsgA数据包含的CCCH SDU相匹配,终端设备确定竞争解决成功,否则失败。If the previously sent MsgA data contains CCCH SDU, and the network device indicates the second random access response, the terminal device can determine whether the contention resolution is successful according to the contention resolution information in the second random access response. If the contention resolution information in the second random access response matches the CCCH SDU included in the MsgA data, the terminal device determines that the contention resolution is successful, otherwise it fails.
如果之前发送的MsgA数据包含C-RNTI MAC CE,并且网络设备指示的是第三随机接入响应,终端设备可以根据第三随机接入响应中的竞争解决信息判断是否竞争解决成功。若第三随机接入响应中的竞争解决信息与MsgA数据包含的C-RNTI MAC CE相匹配,终端设备确定竞争解决成功,否则失败。If the previously sent MsgA data contains C-RNTI MAC CE, and the network device indicates the third random access response, the terminal device can determine whether the contention resolution is successful according to the contention resolution information in the third random access response. If the contention resolution information in the third random access response matches the C-RNTI MAC CE included in the MsgA data, the terminal device determines that the contention resolution is successful, otherwise it fails.
在终端设备发送的是4-step RA preamble的情况下,如果网络设备指示的是第一随机接入响应,终端设备根据在第一随机接入响应包含的上行传输授权指示的资源中发送用来做竞争解决的数据。In the case that the terminal device sends the 4-step RA preamble, if the network device indicates the first random access response, the terminal device sends the data for the first random access response according to the resources indicated by the uplink transmission authorization included in the first random access response. Do data for competitive resolution.
在一个例子中,所述随机接入响应指示信息为所述RNTI;终端设备可以接收网络设备发送的PDCCH;如果所述PDCCH的CRC使用第一RNTI加扰,则确定所述随机接入响应为所述第一随机接入响应;如果所述PDCCH的CRC使用第二RNTI加扰,则确定所述随机接入响应为所述第二随机接入响应;如果所述PDCCH的CRC使用第三RNTI加扰,则确定所述随机接入响应为所述第三随机接入响应。In an example, the random access response indication information is the RNTI; the terminal device can receive the PDCCH sent by the network device; if the CRC of the PDCCH is scrambled with the first RNTI, it is determined that the random access response is The first random access response; if the CRC of the PDCCH is scrambled with a second RNTI, it is determined that the random access response is the second random access response; if the CRC of the PDCCH uses a third RNTI When scrambling, it is determined that the random access response is the third random access response.
例如,终端设备发送了2-step RA的MsgA的preamble后,可以根据PDCCH的接收判断接收的随机接入响应。For example, after the terminal device sends the preamble of the MsgA of the 2-step RA, it can determine the received random access response according to the reception of the PDCCH.
如果终端设备在随机接入窗口内接收到由第一RNTI加扰的PDCCH并且该PDCCH指示的TB中的一个MAC subPDU中包含与发送的2-step RACH preamble相匹配的preamble标识,则终端设备确定该TB中包含的是第一随机接入响应。If the terminal device receives the PDCCH scrambled by the first RNTI in the random access window and one of the MAC subPDUs in the TB indicated by the PDCCH contains a preamble identifier that matches the transmitted 2-step RACH preamble, the terminal device determines What this TB contains is the first random access response.
如果终端设备接收到由第二RNTI加扰的PDCCH并且该PDCCH指示的TB中的一个MAC subPDU中包含与发送的2-step RACH preamble相匹配的preamble标识,则终端设备确定该TB中包含第二随机接入响应。If the terminal device receives the PDCCH scrambled by the second RNTI and one of the MAC subPDUs in the TB indicated by the PDCCH contains the preamble identifier that matches the transmitted 2-step RACH preamble, the terminal device determines that the TB contains the second Random access response.
如果终端设备接收到由第三RA-RNTI加扰的PDCCH并且该PDCCH指示的TB中的一个MAC subPDU中包含与发送的2-step RACH preamble相匹配的preamble标识,则终端设备确定该TB中包含第三随机接入响应。If the terminal device receives the PDCCH scrambled by the third RA-RNTI and one of the MAC subPDUs in the TB indicated by the PDCCH contains a preamble identifier that matches the transmitted 2-step RACH preamble, the terminal device determines that the TB contains The third random access response.
在这个例子中,上述第三RNTI还可以是C-RNTI,该C-RNTI与上述第一消息的数据中包含的C-RNTI一致,如果终端设备接收到的上述PDCCH由该C-RNTI加扰,则确定收到第三随机接入响应。终端设备可以先用C-RNTI识别第三接入响应,进一步使用物理层或MAC层的其他指示信息区分上述第一随机接入响应和第二随机接入响应,包括使用上述物理层和/或MAC层信息来区分,此处不再一一赘述。如果终端接收到由该C-RNTI加扰的PDCCH,则终端确定收到第三随机接入响应并且竞争解决成功。In this example, the third RNTI may also be a C-RNTI, which is consistent with the C-RNTI contained in the data of the first message, if the PDCCH received by the terminal device is scrambled by the C-RNTI , It is determined that the third random access response is received. The terminal device may first use the C-RNTI to identify the third access response, and further use other indication information of the physical layer or MAC layer to distinguish the first random access response from the second random access response, including using the physical layer and/or It is distinguished by MAC layer information, and will not be repeated here. If the terminal receives the PDCCH scrambled by the C-RNTI, the terminal determines that the third random access response is received and the contention resolution is successful.
在一个例子中,所述随机接入响应指示信息为所述PDCCH的内容;终端设备可以接收网络设备发送的PDCCH,所述PDCCH包括第五指示信息;如果所述PDCCH中包含的第五指示信息指示第三随机接入响应,则确定所述随机接入响应是第三随机接入响应。In an example, the random access response indication information is the content of the PDCCH; the terminal device may receive the PDCCH sent by the network device, and the PDCCH includes fifth indication information; if the fifth indication information contained in the PDCCH If the third random access response is indicated, it is determined that the random access response is the third random access response.
在一个例子中,所述随机接入响应指示信息为所述PDCCH的格式;终端设备可以接收网络设备发送的PDCCH;如果所述PDCCH的格式为第三格式,则确定所述随机接入响应是所述第三随机接入响应。In an example, the random access response indication information is the format of the PDCCH; the terminal device can receive the PDCCH sent by the network device; if the format of the PDCCH is the third format, it is determined that the random access response is The third random access response.
在一个例子中,所述随机接入响应指示信息为所述RNTI和所述MAC层指示信息;终端设备可以接收所述网络设备发送的PDCCH和所述MAC层指示信息;如果所述PDCCH的CRC使用第四RNTI加扰,则确定所述随机接入响应为所述第一随机接入响应;如果所述PDCCH的CRC使用第五RNTI加扰,则根据所述MAC层指 示信息确定所述随机接入响应为所述第二随机接入响应或所述第三随机接入响应。In an example, the random access response indication information is the RNTI and the MAC layer indication information; the terminal device may receive the PDCCH and the MAC layer indication information sent by the network device; if the CRC of the PDCCH If the fourth RNTI is used for scrambling, it is determined that the random access response is the first random access response; if the CRC of the PDCCH is scrambled using the fifth RNTI, the random access response is determined according to the MAC layer indication information. The access response is the second random access response or the third random access response.
在一个例子中,所述随机接入响应指示信息为所述PDCCH的内容和所述MAC层指示信息;终端设备可以接收所述网络设备发送的PDCCH和所述MAC层指示信息,所述PDCCH的内容包含第六指示信息;如果所述第六指示信息指示第一随机接入响应,则确定所述随机接入响应为所述第一随机接入响应;如果所述第六指示信息没有指示所述第一随机接入响应,根据所述MAC层指示信息确定所述随机接入响应为所述第二随机接入响应或所述第三随机接入响应。In an example, the random access response indication information is the content of the PDCCH and the MAC layer indication information; the terminal device may receive the PDCCH and the MAC layer indication information sent by the network device, and the PDCCH The content includes sixth indication information; if the sixth indication information indicates the first random access response, it is determined that the random access response is the first random access response; if the sixth indication information does not indicate the In the first random access response, it is determined according to the MAC layer indication information that the random access response is the second random access response or the third random access response.
在一个例子中,所述随机接入响应指示信息为所述PDCCH的格式和所述MAC层指示信息;终端设备可以接收所述网络设备发送的PDCCH和所述MAC层指示信息;如果所述PDCCH为第四格式,则确定所述随机接入响应为所述第一随机接入响应;如果所述PDCCH为第五格式,则根据所述MAC层指示信息确定所述随机接入响应是所述第二随机接入响应或所述第三随机接入响应。In an example, the random access response indication information is the format of the PDCCH and the MAC layer indication information; the terminal device may receive the PDCCH and the MAC layer indication information sent by the network device; if the PDCCH If it is the fourth format, it is determined that the random access response is the first random access response; if the PDCCH is the fifth format, it is determined that the random access response is the The second random access response or the third random access response.
在一个例子中,所述随机接入响应指示信息为所述MAC CE;终端设备可以接收所述网络设备发送的所述MAC CE,所述MAC CE包含第七指示信息;如果所述第七指示信息指示所述第三随机接入响应,则确定所述随机接入响应是所述第三随机接入响应。In an example, the random access response indication information is the MAC CE; the terminal device may receive the MAC CE sent by the network device, and the MAC CE includes seventh indication information; if the seventh indication If the information indicates the third random access response, it is determined that the random access response is the third random access response.
在一个例子中,所述随机接入响应指示信息为所述随机接入响应的内容;终端设备可以接收所述网络设备发送的随机接入响应,所述随机接入响应的内容包含第八指示信息;如果所述第八指示信息指示第三随机接入响应,则确定所述随机接入响应是所述第三随机接入响应。In an example, the random access response indication information is the content of the random access response; the terminal device may receive the random access response sent by the network device, and the content of the random access response includes the eighth indication Information; if the eighth indication information indicates a third random access response, it is determined that the random access response is the third random access response.
在一个例子中,所述随机接入响应指示信息为所述随机接入响应的子头;终端设备可以接收所述网络设备发送的随机接入响应,所述随机接入响应的MAC层子PDU的子头包含第九指示信息;如果所述第九指示信息指示所述第三随机接入响应,则确定所述随机接入响应是所述第三随机接入响应。In an example, the random access response indication information is a subheader of the random access response; the terminal device may receive the random access response sent by the network device, and the MAC layer subPDU of the random access response The subheader of contains ninth indication information; if the ninth indication information indicates the third random access response, it is determined that the random access response is the third random access response.
在一个例子中,所述随机接入响应指示信息为所述随机接入响应的子头和所述随机接入响应的内容;终端设备可以接收所述网络设备发送的随机接入响应,所述随机接入响应的MAC层子PDU的子头包含第十指示信息,所述随机接入响应的内容包括第十一指示信息;如果所述第十指示信息指示第一随机接入响应,则确定所述随机接入响应是所述第一随机接入响应;如果所述第十指示信息没有指示所述第一随机接 入响应,则根据所述第十一指示信息确定所述随机接入响应是所述第二随机接入响应或所述第三随机接入响应。In an example, the random access response indication information is the subheader of the random access response and the content of the random access response; the terminal device may receive the random access response sent by the network device, and the The subheader of the MAC layer subPDU of the random access response includes tenth indication information, and the content of the random access response includes the eleventh indication information; if the tenth indication information indicates the first random access response, it is determined The random access response is the first random access response; if the tenth indication information does not indicate the first random access response, the random access response is determined according to the eleventh indication information Is the second random access response or the third random access response.
在一个例子中,所述随机接入响应指示信息为所述MAC CE和所述随机接入响应的内容或子头;终端设备可以接收所述MAC CE和所述随机接入响应,所述MAC CE包含第十二指示信息,所述随机接入响应的内容或子头包括第十三指示信息;如果所述第十二指示信息指示第一随机接入响应,则确定所述随机接入响应为第一随机接入响应;如果所述第十二指示信息没有指示所述第一随机接入响应,则根据所述第十三指示信息确定所述随机接入响应是所述第二随机接入响应或所述第三随机接入响应。In an example, the random access response indication information is the content or subheader of the MAC CE and the random access response; the terminal device may receive the MAC CE and the random access response, and the MAC The CE includes twelfth indication information, and the content or subheader of the random access response includes thirteenth indication information; if the twelfth indication information indicates the first random access response, determine the random access response Is the first random access response; if the twelfth indication information does not indicate the first random access response, it is determined according to the thirteenth indication information that the random access response is the second random access response An incoming response or the third random access response.
通过本实施例的方法,网络设备通过向终端设备发送随机接入响应指示信息来指示随机接入响应的类型,据此,终端设备可以正确执行后续的随机接入过程。With the method of this embodiment, the network device indicates the type of the random access response by sending the random access response indication information to the terminal device. According to this, the terminal device can correctly perform the subsequent random access process.
实施例3Example 3
本实施例提供了一种随机接入响应的发送方法,该方法应用于网络设备,其中与实施例1内容相同之处不再重复说明。图20是本实施例的随机接入响应的发送方法的示意图,请参照图20,该方法包括:This embodiment provides a method for sending a random access response, which is applied to a network device, and the same content as in Embodiment 1 will not be repeated. FIG. 20 is a schematic diagram of a method for sending a random access response in this embodiment. Please refer to FIG. 20. The method includes:
步骤2001:接收终端设备发送的第一消息,所述第一消息包含随机接入前导码和数据;Step 2001: Receive a first message sent by a terminal device, where the first message includes a random access preamble and data;
步骤2002:向所述终端设备发送随机接入响应指示信息和随机接入响应;所述随机接入响应指示信息指示所述随机接入响应为第二随机接入响应或第三随机接入响应,所述第二随机接入响应至少携带针对所述第一消息的数据的第一竞争解决信息,所述第三随机接入响应至少携带针对所述第一消息的数据的第二竞争解决信息。Step 2002: Send random access response indication information and random access response to the terminal device; the random access response indication information indicates that the random access response is a second random access response or a third random access response , The second random access response carries at least first contention resolution information for the data of the first message, and the third random access response carries at least second contention resolution information for the data of the first message .
在本实施例中,如实施例1所述,在2-step RA中,终端设备发送的MsgA数据的内容可能不同,例如,在初始随机接入过程中,MsgA数据可能包含CCCH SDU,在连接状态下的随机接入过程中,MsgA数据可能包含C-RNTI MAC CE。因此,在MsgA数据解码成功的情况下,根据MsgA数据的内容,网络设备向终端设备发送包含不同的竞争解决信息的随机接入响应(MsgB),并向终端设备发送随机接入响应指示信息,用于终端设备区分接收到的MsgB所包含的竞争解决信息,从而正确执行后续过程。In this embodiment, as described in Embodiment 1, in 2-step RA, the content of the MsgA data sent by the terminal device may be different. For example, in the initial random access process, the MsgA data may include CCCH SDU. In the random access process in the state, MsgA data may include C-RNTI MAC CE. Therefore, in the case of successful decoding of MsgA data, according to the content of the MsgA data, the network device sends a random access response (MsgB) containing different contention resolution information to the terminal device, and sends random access response indication information to the terminal device, Used for the terminal device to distinguish the contention resolution information contained in the received MsgB, so as to correctly execute the subsequent process.
例如,网络设备在接收到终端设备发送的2-step RA的MsgA的preamble后,如果正确解析了MsgA的数据部分。若MsgA数据包含CCCH SDU,例如RRCSetupRequest、RRCReestablishmentRequest、RRCSystemInfoRequest、RRCResumeRequest消息,网络设备向终端设备发送随机接入响应指示信息和第二随机接入响应(即2-step RA的MsgB),随机接入响应指示信息用来指示终端设备接收第二随机接入响应。第二随机接入响应用来让终端设备做竞争解决,至少包含竞争解决信息(称为第一竞争解决信息),该第一竞争解决信息就是MsgA数据包含的CCCH SDU。For example, after the network device receives the 2-step RA MsgA preamble sent by the terminal device, if it correctly parses the data part of the MsgA. If the MsgA data includes CCCH SDU, such as RRCSetupRequest, RRCReestablishmentRequest, RRCSystemInfoRequest, RRCResumeRequest messages, the network device sends the random access response indication information and the second random access response (ie 2-step RA MsgB) to the terminal device, random access response The indication information is used to instruct the terminal device to receive the second random access response. The second random access response is used to allow the terminal device to perform contention resolution, and at least contains contention resolution information (referred to as first contention resolution information), and the first contention resolution information is the CCCH SDU included in the MsgA data.
再例如,网络设备在接收到终端设备发送的2-step RA的MsgA的preamble后,如果正确解析了MsgA的数据部分。若MsgA数据包含C-RNTI MAC CE,网络设备向终端设备发送随机接入响应指示信息和第三随机接入响应(即2-step RA的MsgB),随机接入响应指示信息用来指示终端设备接收第三随机接入响应。第三随机接入响应用来让终端设备做竞争解决,至少包含竞争解决信息(称为第二竞争解决信息),该第二竞争解决信息就是MsgA数据包含的C-RNTI MAC CE。关于终端设备侧的处理,将在实施例4中进行说明。For another example, after the network device receives the 2-step RA preamble of the MsgA sent by the terminal device, if it correctly parses the data part of the MsgA. If the MsgA data contains C-RNTI MAC CE, the network device sends the random access response indication information and the third random access response (ie MsgB of 2-step RA) to the terminal equipment, and the random access response indication information is used to indicate the terminal equipment Receive the third random access response. The third random access response is used to allow the terminal device to perform contention resolution, and contains at least contention resolution information (referred to as second contention resolution information). The second contention resolution information is the C-RNTI MAC CE included in the MsgA data. The processing on the terminal device side will be described in Embodiment 4.
在本实施例中,上述随机接入响应指示信息可以为物理层指示信息或者为媒体接入控制(MAC)层指示信息。In this embodiment, the foregoing random access response indication information may be physical layer indication information or medium access control (MAC) layer indication information.
物理层指示信息可以包括以下至少一种:用于加扰调度所述随机接入响应的物理下行控制信道(PDCCH)的CRC的无线网络临时标识(RNTI);调度所述随机接入响应的PDCCH的内容;调度所述随机接入响应的PDCCH的格式。The physical layer indication information may include at least one of the following: a radio network temporary identifier (RNTI) used to scramble the CRC of the physical downlink control channel (PDCCH) for scheduling the random access response; and the PDCCH for scheduling the random access response Content; the format of the PDCCH for scheduling the random access response.
MAC层指示信息可以包括以下至少一种:随机接入响应传输块所包含的媒体接入控制控制单元(MAC CE);随机接入响应传输块所包含的随机接入响应的内容;以及随机接入响应传输块所包含的随机接入响应的子头(subheader)。The MAC layer indication information may include at least one of the following: a medium access control unit (MAC CE) included in the random access response transmission block; content of the random access response included in the random access response transmission block; and random access The random access response subheader included in the response transport block.
在一个例子中,上述随机接入响应指示信息为上述RNTI,网络设备向终端设备发送随机接入响应指示信息可以包括:In an example, the foregoing random access response indication information is the foregoing RNTI, and sending the random access response indication information by the network device to the terminal device may include:
网络设备向终端设备发送用于调度所述随机接入响应的PDCCH,该PDCCH的CRC用第二RNTI加扰或用第三RNTI加扰;该第二RNTI指示所述随机接入响应是所述第二随机接入响应,该第三RNTI指示所述随机接入响应是所述第三随机接入响应。由此,终端设备在接收到上述PDCCH后,可以根据加扰该PDCCH的CRC的 RNTI确定上述随机接入响应是上述第二随机接入响应,还是上述第三随机接入响应。The network device sends the PDCCH used to schedule the random access response to the terminal device. The CRC of the PDCCH is scrambled with the second RNTI or the third RNTI; the second RNTI indicates that the random access response is the A second random access response, where the third RNTI indicates that the random access response is the third random access response. Therefore, after receiving the PDCCH, the terminal device can determine whether the random access response is the second random access response or the third random access response according to the RNTI that scrambles the CRC of the PDCCH.
例如,网络设备收到终端设备发送的2-step RA的MsgA的preamble后,判断是否能正确解码MsgA的数据部分。如果能正确解析MsgA的数据部分,并且MsgA数据携带的是CCCH SDU,网络设备向终端设备发送第二随机接入响应并用第二RNTI加扰调度MsgB的PDCCH的CRC;若MsgA携带的是CRNTI MAC CE,网络设备向终端设备发送第三随机接入响应并用第三RNTI加扰调度MsgB的PDCCH的CRC。关于终端设备侧的处理,将在实施例4中进行说明。For example, after the network device receives the preamble of the MsgA of the 2-step RA sent by the terminal device, it determines whether it can decode the data part of the MsgA correctly. If the data part of MsgA can be parsed correctly, and the MsgA data carries CCCH SDU, the network device sends a second random access response to the terminal device and uses the second RNTI to scramble the CRC of the PDCCH scheduling MsgB; if MsgA carries CRNTI MAC CE, the network device sends the third random access response to the terminal device and uses the third RNTI to scramble the CRC of the PDCCH of the scheduled MsgB. The processing on the terminal device side will be described in Embodiment 4.
在这个例子中,上述第二RNTI和上述第三RNTI互不相同,其可以跟终端设备发送2-step RA preamble的PRACH的时频资源位置和随机接入响应类型相关,可以通过下面的公式计算获得:In this example, the above-mentioned second RNTI and the above-mentioned third RNTI are different from each other, which can be related to the time-frequency resource location and random access response type of the PRACH of the 2-step RA preamble sent by the terminal device, which can be calculated by the following formula obtain:
RA-RNTI=1+s_id+14×t_id+14×80×f_id+14×80×8×ul_carrier_id+14×80×8×2×rar_idRA-RNTI=1+s_id+14×t_id+14×80×f_id+14×80×8×ul_carrier_id+14×80×8×2×rar_id
在上面的公式中,s_id(0≤s_id<14)是PRACH在时隙(slot)中的第一个OFDM符号的编号;t_id(0≤t_id<80)是PRACH在系统帧中的第一个时隙(slot)的编号;f_id(0≤f_id<8)是PRACH在频域上的资源位置索引;ul_carrier_id(0或1)是发送preamble的上行载波标识,例如,0表示正常的上行载波,1表示补充上行载波;rar_id是随机接入响应标识,例如,0表示第二随机接入响应,1表示第三随机接入响应。In the above formula, s_id (0≤s_id<14) is the number of the first OFDM symbol of PRACH in the slot; t_id (0≤t_id<80) is the first PRACH in the system frame Slot number; f_id (0≤f_id<8) is the resource location index of PRACH in the frequency domain; ul_carrier_id (0 or 1) is the identifier of the uplink carrier that sends the preamble, for example, 0 means normal uplink carrier, 1 represents the supplementary uplink carrier; rar_id is the random access response identifier, for example, 0 represents the second random access response, and 1 represents the third random access response.
在这个例子中,第三RNTI还可以是C-RNTI,该C-RNTI与上述第一消息的数据中包含的C-RNTI一致,第二RNTI还可以是RA-RNTI,该RA-RNTI与终端设备发送前导码的物理随机接入信道(PRACH)的时频资源位置相关,可使用现有技术提出的公式来计算。网络设备用RA-RNTI加扰的PDCCH指示第二随机接入响应,用C-RNTI加扰的PDCCH指示第三随机接入响应。In this example, the third RNTI may also be a C-RNTI, which is consistent with the C-RNTI contained in the data of the first message, and the second RNTI may also be an RA-RNTI, which is the same as the terminal The time-frequency resource position correlation of the physical random access channel (PRACH) through which the device sends the preamble can be calculated using a formula proposed in the prior art. The network equipment uses the PDCCH scrambled by the RA-RNTI to indicate the second random access response, and the PDCCH scrambled with the C-RNTI to indicate the third random access response.
由此,通过RNTI指示了包含不同的竞争解决信息的随机接入响应。Therefore, the RNTI indicates a random access response containing different contention resolution information.
在另一个例子中,上述随机接入响应指示信息为上述PDCCH的内容,网络设备向终端设备发送随机接入响应指示信息可以包括:In another example, the foregoing random access response indication information is the content of the foregoing PDCCH, and sending the random access response indication information by the network device to the terminal device may include:
网络设备向终端设备发送用于调度所述随机接入响应的PDCCH,该PDCCH包含第一指示信息,该第一指示信息指示上述随机接入响应是上述第二随机接入响应或上述第三随机接入响应。由此,终端设备在接收到上述PDCCH后,可以根据该PDCCH中的内容确定上述随机接入响应是上述第二随机接入响应,还是上述第三随机接入响 应。The network device sends a PDCCH for scheduling the random access response to the terminal device, where the PDCCH includes first indication information, and the first indication information indicates that the random access response is the second random access response or the third random access response. Access response. Therefore, after receiving the PDCCH, the terminal device can determine whether the random access response is the second random access response or the third random access response according to the content in the PDCCH.
在这个例子中,第一指示信息指示上述第二随机接入响应或上述第三随机接入响应的方式,与实施例1中第一指示信息指示上述第一随机接入响应或上述第二随机接入响应的方式类似,此处不再赘述。In this example, the first indication information indicates the above-mentioned second random access response or the above-mentioned third random access response mode, which is the same as the first indication information in Embodiment 1 indicating the above-mentioned first random access response or the above-mentioned second random access response. The access response method is similar, so I won't repeat it here.
由此,通过PDCCH的内容指示了包含不同的竞争解决信息的随机接入响应。Therefore, the content of the PDCCH indicates a random access response containing different contention resolution information.
在另一个例子中,上述随机接入响应指示信息为上述PDCCH的格式,网络设备向终端设备发送随机接入响应指示信息可以包括:In another example, the foregoing random access response indication information is in the format of the foregoing PDCCH, and sending the random access response indication information by the network device to the terminal device may include:
网络设备向终端设备发送用于调度上述随机接入响应的PDCCH,该PDCCH为第二格式或第三格式,该第二格式指示上述随机接入响应是上述第二随机接入响应,该第三格式指示上述随机接入响应是上述第三随机接入响应。由此,终端设备在接收到上述PDCCH后,可以根据该PDCCH的格式确定上述随机接入响应是上述第二随机接入响应,还是上述第三随机接入响应。The network device sends the PDCCH for scheduling the random access response to the terminal device, where the PDCCH is in the second format or the third format, and the second format indicates that the random access response is the second random access response. The format indicates that the random access response is the third random access response. Therefore, after receiving the PDCCH, the terminal device can determine whether the random access response is the second random access response or the third random access response according to the format of the PDCCH.
在这个例子中,使用PDCCH的格式指示上述第二随机接入响应和上述第三随机接入响应的方式,与实施例1中使用PDCCH格式指示上述第一随机接入响应和上述第二随机接入响应的方式类似,此处不再赘述。In this example, the PDCCH format is used to indicate the second random access response and the third random access response, which is the same as the PDCCH format used in Embodiment 1 to indicate the first random access response and the second random access response. The input response method is similar, so I won’t repeat it here.
由此,通过PDCCH的格式指示了包含不同的竞争解决信息的随机接入响应。Thus, the PDCCH format indicates random access responses containing different contention resolution information.
在另一个例子中,上述随机接入响应指示信息为上述MAC CE,网络设备向终端设备发送随机接入响应指示信息可以包括:In another example, the foregoing random access response indication information is the foregoing MAC CE, and the network device sending the random access response indication information to the terminal device may include:
网络设备向终端设备发送的随机接入响应传输块中包含上述MAC CE,该MAC CE包含第二指示信息,该第二指示信息指示了上述随机接入响应为上述第二随机接入响应或上述第三随机接入响应。由此,终端设备可以根据该MAC CE确定上述随机接入响应是上述第二随机接入响应,还是上述第三随机接入响应。The random access response transmission block sent by the network device to the terminal device includes the MAC CE, and the MAC CE includes second indication information. The second indication information indicates that the random access response is the second random access response or the above The third random access response. Therefore, the terminal device can determine whether the random access response is the second random access response or the third random access response according to the MAC CE.
在这个例子中,上述第二指示信息可以占用一个比特,当该第二指示信息的值为第一值时,例如为0时,上述随机接入响应为上述第二随机接入响应;当该第二指示信息的值为第二值时,例如为1时,上述随机接入响应为上述第三随机接入响应。In this example, the second indication information may occupy one bit. When the value of the second indication information is the first value, for example, 0, the random access response is the second random access response; When the value of the second indication information is the second value, for example, when it is 1, the random access response is the third random access response.
在这个例子中,上述随机接入响应传输块可以包含多个MAC CE以及各个MAC CE所对应的随机接入响应,其中,每个MAC CE之后紧接着其所对应的随机接入响应。In this example, the aforementioned random access response transmission block may include multiple MAC CEs and random access responses corresponding to each MAC CE, where each MAC CE is immediately followed by its corresponding random access response.
在这个例子中,使用第二指示信息指示上述第二随机接入响应和上述第三随机接 入响应的方式,与实施例1中使用第二指示信息指示第一随机接入响应和第二随机接入响应的方式类似,此处不再赘述。In this example, the second indication information is used to indicate the second random access response and the third random access response, which is the same as the second indication information used in the first embodiment to indicate the first random access response and the second random access response. The access response method is similar, so I won't repeat it here.
由此,通过MAC CE指示了包含不同的竞争解决信息的随机接入响应。Therefore, the MAC CE indicates a random access response containing different contention resolution information.
在另一个例子中,上述随机接入响应指示信息为上述随机接入响应的内容,网络设备向终端设备发送随机接入响应指示信息可以包括:In another example, the foregoing random access response indication information is the content of the foregoing random access response, and sending the random access response indication information by the network device to the terminal device may include:
网络设备向终端设备发送的所述随机接入响应的内容包含第三指示信息,该第三指示信息指示上述随机接入响应为上述第二随机接入响应或上述第三随机接入响应。由此,终端设备可以根据该随机接入响应包含的内容确定上述随机接入响应是上述第二随机接入响应,还是上述第三随机接入响应。The content of the random access response sent by the network device to the terminal device includes third indication information indicating that the random access response is the second random access response or the third random access response. Therefore, the terminal device can determine whether the random access response is the second random access response or the third random access response according to the content contained in the random access response.
在这个例子中,上述第三指示信息可以占用一个比特,当该第三指示信息的值为第三值时,例如为0时,上述随机接入响应为上述第二随机接入响应;当该第三指示信息的值为第四值时,例如为1时,上述随机接入响应为上述第三随机接入响应。In this example, the third indication information may occupy one bit. When the value of the third indication information is a third value, for example, 0, the random access response is the second random access response; When the value of the third indication information is a fourth value, for example, when it is 1, the random access response is the third random access response.
在这个例子中,使用第三指示信息指示上述第二随机接入响应和上述第三随机接入响应的方式,与实施例1中使用第三指示信息指示第一随机接入响应和第二随机接入响应的方式类似,此处不再赘述。In this example, the third indication information is used to indicate the second random access response and the third random access response, which is the same as the third indication information used in Embodiment 1 to indicate the first random access response and the second random access response. The access response method is similar, so I won't repeat it here.
由此,通过随机接入响应的内容指示了包含不同的竞争解决信息的随机接入响应。Therefore, the content of the random access response indicates the random access response containing different contention resolution information.
在另一个例子中,上述随机接入响应指示信息为上述随机接入响应的子头,网络设备向终端设备发送随机接入响应指示信息可以包括:In another example, the foregoing random access response indication information is a subheader of the foregoing random access response, and sending the random access response indication information by the network device to the terminal device may include:
网络设备向终端设备发送的所述随机接入响应的MAC层子PDU的子头包含第四指示信息,该第四指示信息指示了上述随机接入响应为上述第二随机接入响应或上述第三随机接入响应。由此,终端设备可以根据该随机接入响应的子头确定上述随机接入响应是上述第二随机接入响应,还是上述第三随机接入响应。The subheader of the MAC layer sub-PDU of the random access response sent by the network device to the terminal device contains fourth indication information, which indicates that the random access response is the second random access response or the first random access response. 3. Random access response. Therefore, the terminal device can determine whether the random access response is the second random access response or the third random access response according to the subheader of the random access response.
在这个例子中,上述子头可以占用2个字节,上述第四指示信息可以占用一个比特,当给第四指示信息的值为第五值时,例如为0时,上述随机接入响应为上述第二随机接入响应;当该第四指示信息的值为第六值时,例如为1时,上述随机接入响应为上述第三随机接入响应。In this example, the aforementioned subheader can occupy 2 bytes, and the aforementioned fourth indication information can occupy one bit. When the value given to the fourth indication information is the fifth value, for example, 0, the aforementioned random access response is The second random access response; when the value of the fourth indication information is a sixth value, such as 1, the random access response is the third random access response.
在这个例子中,使用第四指示信息指示上述第二随机接入响应和上述第三随机接入响应的方式,与实施例1中使用第四指示信息指示第一随机接入响应和第二随机接 入响应的方式类似,此处不再赘述。In this example, the fourth indication information is used to indicate the second random access response and the third random access response, which is the same as the fourth indication information used in the first embodiment to indicate the first random access response and the second random access response. The access response method is similar, so I won't repeat it here.
由此,通过随机接入响应的子头指示了包含不同的竞争解决信息的随机接入响应。Therefore, the random access response containing different contention resolution information is indicated through the subheader of the random access response.
通过本实施例的方法,网络设备通过向终端设备发送随机接入响应指示信息来指示包含不同的竞争解决信息的随机接入响应,据此,终端设备可以正确执行竞争解决,进而正确执行后续的随机接入过程。With the method of this embodiment, the network device indicates the random access response containing different contention resolution information by sending random access response indication information to the terminal device. According to this, the terminal device can correctly perform contention resolution, and then correctly perform subsequent Random access process.
实施例4Example 4
本实施例提供了一种随机接入响应的接收方法,该方法应用于终端设备,其是对应实施例3的方法的终端设备侧的处理,其中与实施例3相同的内容不再重复说明。This embodiment provides a method for receiving a random access response, which is applied to a terminal device, which is a processing on the terminal device side corresponding to the method in Embodiment 3, and the same content as in Embodiment 3 will not be repeated.
图21是本实施例的随机接入响应的接收方法的示意图,如图21所示,该方法包括:FIG. 21 is a schematic diagram of a method for receiving a random access response in this embodiment. As shown in FIG. 21, the method includes:
步骤2101:向网络设备发送第一消息,所述第一消息包括随机接入前导码和数据;Step 2101: Send a first message to a network device, where the first message includes a random access preamble and data;
步骤2102:接收所述网络设备发送的随机接入响应和随机接入响应指示信息;Step 2102: Receive random access response and random access response indication information sent by the network device;
步骤2103:根据所述随机接入响应指示信息确定所述随机接入响应是第二随机接入响应或第三随机接入响应;所述第二随机接入响应至少携带针对所述第一消息的数据的第一竞争解决信息,所述第三随机接入响应至少携带针对所述第一消息的数据的第二竞争解决信息。Step 2103: Determine, according to the random access response indication information, that the random access response is a second random access response or a third random access response; the second random access response carries at least information specific to the first message The first contention resolution information for the data of the first message, and the third random access response carries at least the second contention resolution information for the data of the first message.
在本实施例中,如实施例3所述,在2-step RA中,在不同阶段,终端设备发送的MsgA数据的内容可能不同,网络设备在正确解码了MsgA数据之后,根据MsgA数据的内容,向终端设备发送包含不同竞争解决信息的随机接入响应(MsgB)和用于指示该随机接入响应的随机接入响应指示信息,终端设备据此可以区分接收到的随机接入响应所包含的竞争解决信息,从而正确执行后续。In this embodiment, as described in Embodiment 3, in 2-step RA, the content of the MsgA data sent by the terminal device may be different at different stages. After the network device decodes the MsgA data correctly, it is based on the content of the MsgA data. , Send to the terminal equipment a random access response (MsgB) containing different contention resolution information and random access response indication information for indicating the random access response, the terminal equipment can distinguish the received random access response The contention resolution information, so as to correctly execute the follow-up.
例如,终端设备发送了2-step RA的MsgA的preamble后,判断随机接入响应指示信息指示的是第二随机接入响应还是第三随机接入响应。如果之前发送的MsgA数据包含CCCH SDU,并且,网络设备指示的是第二随机接入响应,终端设备根据第二随机接入响应中的竞争解决信息判断是否竞争解决成功;若第二随机接入响应中的竞争解决信息与MsgA数据包含的CCCH SDU相匹配,终端设备确定竞争解决成功, 否则失败。如果之前发送的MsgA数据包含C-RNTI MAC CE,并且,网络设备指示的是第三随机接入响应,终端设备根据第三随机接入响应中的竞争解决信息判断是否竞争解决成功;若第三随机接入响应中的竞争解决信息与MsgA数据包含的C-RNTI MAC CE相匹配,终端设备确定竞争解决成功,否则失败。For example, after the terminal device sends the preamble of the MsgA of 2-step RA, it determines whether the random access response indication information indicates the second random access response or the third random access response. If the previously sent MsgA data contains CCCH SDU, and the network device indicates the second random access response, the terminal device determines whether the contention resolution is successful according to the contention resolution information in the second random access response; if the second random access The contention resolution information in the response matches the CCCH SDU included in the MsgA data, and the terminal device determines that the contention resolution is successful, otherwise it fails. If the previously sent MsgA data contains C-RNTI MAC CE, and the network device indicates the third random access response, the terminal device determines whether the contention resolution is successful according to the contention resolution information in the third random access response; if the third The contention resolution information in the random access response matches the C-RNTI MAC CE included in the MsgA data, and the terminal device determines that the contention resolution is successful, otherwise it fails.
在本实施例中,上述随机接入响应指示信息可以为物理层指示信息或者为媒体接入控制(MAC)层指示信息。In this embodiment, the foregoing random access response indication information may be physical layer indication information or medium access control (MAC) layer indication information.
物理层指示信息可以包括以下至少一种:用于加扰调度所述随机接入响应的物理下行控制信道(PDCCH)的CRC的无线网络临时标识(RNTI);调度所述随机接入响应的PDCCH的内容;以及调度所述随机接入响应的PDCCH的格式。The physical layer indication information may include at least one of the following: a radio network temporary identifier (RNTI) used to scramble the CRC of the physical downlink control channel (PDCCH) for scheduling the random access response; and the PDCCH for scheduling the random access response And the format of the PDCCH for scheduling the random access response.
MAC层指示信息可以包括以下至少一种:随机接入响应传输块所包含的媒体接入控制控制单元(MAC CE);随机接入响应传输块所包含的随机接入响应的内容;以及随机接入响应传输块所包含的随机接入响应的子头(subheader)。The MAC layer indication information may include at least one of the following: a medium access control unit (MAC CE) included in the random access response transmission block; content of the random access response included in the random access response transmission block; and random access The random access response subheader included in the response transport block.
在一个例子中,上述随机接入响应指示信息为上述RNTI;终端设备可以接收所述网络设备发送的PDCCH;如果接收到的所述PDCCH的CRC由第二RNTI加扰,则终端设备确定所述随机接入响应为上述第二随机接入响应;如果接收到的所述PDCCH的CRC由第三RNTI加扰,则终端设备确定所述随机接入响应为上述第三随机接入响应。In an example, the foregoing random access response indication information is the foregoing RNTI; the terminal device may receive the PDCCH sent by the network device; if the received CRC of the PDCCH is scrambled by the second RNTI, the terminal device determines the The random access response is the foregoing second random access response; if the received CRC of the PDCCH is scrambled by a third RNTI, the terminal device determines that the random access response is the foregoing third random access response.
例如,终端设备发送了2-step RA的MsgA的preamble后,根据PDCCH的接收判断接收的随机接入响应的类型。如果终端设备接收到由第二RNTI加扰的PDCCH并且该PDCCH指示的TB中的一个MAC subPDU中包含与发送的2-step RACH preamble相匹配的preamble标识,则终端设备确定该TB中包含第二随机接入响应。如果终端设备接收到由第三RNTI加扰的PDCCH并且该PDCCH指示的TB中的一个MAC subPDU中包含与发送的2-step RACH preamble相匹配的preamble标识,则终端设备确定该TB中包含第三随机接入响应。For example, after the terminal device sends the preamble of the MsgA of the 2-step RA, it judges the type of random access response received according to the reception of the PDCCH. If the terminal device receives the PDCCH scrambled by the second RNTI and one of the MAC subPDUs in the TB indicated by the PDCCH contains the preamble identifier that matches the transmitted 2-step RACH preamble, the terminal device determines that the TB contains the second Random access response. If the terminal device receives the PDCCH scrambled by the third RNTI and one of the MAC subPDUs in the TB indicated by the PDCCH contains the preamble identifier that matches the transmitted 2-step RACH preamble, the terminal device determines that the TB contains the third Random access response.
在这个例子中,上述第二RNTI和上述第三RNTI互不相同,并且与终端设备发送2-step RA preamble的PRACH的时频资源位置和随机接入响应类型相关,可以通过下面的公式计算获得:In this example, the above-mentioned second RNTI and the above-mentioned third RNTI are different from each other, and are related to the PRACH time-frequency resource position and random access response type of the 2-step RA preamble sent by the terminal device, which can be calculated by the following formula :
RA-RNTI=1+s_id+14×t_id+14×80×f_id+14×80×8×ul_carrier_id+14×80×8×2×rar_idRA-RNTI=1+s_id+14×t_id+14×80×f_id+14×80×8×ul_carrier_id+14×80×8×2×rar_id
在上面的公式中,s_id(0≤s_id<14)是PRACH在时隙(slot)中的第一个OFDM符号的编号;t_id(0≤t_id<80)是PRACH在系统帧中的第一个时隙(slot)的编号;f_id(0≤f_id<8)是PRACH在频域上的资源位置索引;ul_carrier_id(0或1)是发送preamble的上行载波标识,例如,0表示正常的上行载波,1表示补充上行载波;rar_id是随机接入响应标识,例如,0表示第二随机接入响应,1表示第三随机接入响应。In the above formula, s_id (0≤s_id<14) is the number of the first OFDM symbol of PRACH in the slot; t_id (0≤t_id<80) is the first PRACH in the system frame Slot number; f_id (0≤f_id<8) is the resource location index of PRACH in the frequency domain; ul_carrier_id (0 or 1) is the identifier of the uplink carrier that sends the preamble, for example, 0 means normal uplink carrier, 1 represents the supplementary uplink carrier; rar_id is the random access response identifier, for example, 0 represents the second random access response, and 1 represents the third random access response.
在这个例子中,第三RNTI还可以是C-RNTI,该C-RNTI与上述第一消息的数据中包含的C-RNTI一致,第二RNTI还可以是RA-RNTI,该RA-RNTI与终端设备发送前导码的物理随机接入信道(PRACH)的时频资源位置相关,可使用现有技术提出的公式来计算。如果终端设备接收到由该RA-RNTI加扰的PDCCH并且该PDCCH指示的TB中的一个MAC subPDU中包含与发送的2-step RACH preamble相匹配的preamble标识,则终端设备确定收到第二随机接入响应;如果终端接收到由该C-RNTI加扰的PDCCH,则终端确定收到第三随机接入响应并且竞争解决成功。In this example, the third RNTI may also be a C-RNTI, which is consistent with the C-RNTI contained in the data of the first message, and the second RNTI may also be an RA-RNTI, which is the same as the terminal The time-frequency resource position correlation of the physical random access channel (PRACH) through which the device sends the preamble can be calculated using a formula proposed in the prior art. If the terminal device receives the PDCCH scrambled by the RA-RNTI and one of the MAC subPDUs in the TB indicated by the PDCCH contains a preamble identifier that matches the transmitted 2-step RACH preamble, the terminal device determines to receive the second random Access response: If the terminal receives the PDCCH scrambled by the C-RNTI, the terminal determines that the third random access response is received and the contention resolution is successful.
由此,通过RNTI指示了包含不同的竞争解决信息的随机接入响应。Therefore, the RNTI indicates a random access response containing different contention resolution information.
在另一个例子中,上述随机接入响应指示信息为上述PDCCH的内容;终端设备可以接收网络设备发送的PDCCH,该PDCCH包括第一指示信息;终端设备可以根据该第一指示信息确定上述随机接入响应是上述第二随机接入响应或上述第三随机接入响应。In another example, the foregoing random access response indication information is the content of the foregoing PDCCH; the terminal device may receive the PDCCH sent by the network device, and the PDCCH includes the first indication information; the terminal device may determine the foregoing random access according to the first indication information. The incoming response is the aforementioned second random access response or the aforementioned third random access response.
由此,通过PDCCH的内容指示了包含不同的竞争解决信息的随机接入响应。Therefore, the content of the PDCCH indicates a random access response containing different contention resolution information.
在另一个例子中,上述随机接入响应指示信息为上述PDCCH的格式;终端设备可以接收网络设备发送的PDCCH;如果接收到的该PDCCH为第二格式,确定上述随机接入响应为上述第二随机接入响应;如果接收到的该PDCCH为第三格式,确定上述随机接入响应为上述第三随机接入响应。In another example, the foregoing random access response indication information is the format of the foregoing PDCCH; the terminal device may receive the PDCCH sent by the network device; if the received PDCCH is in the second format, it is determined that the foregoing random access response is the foregoing second format. Random access response; if the received PDCCH is in the third format, determine that the random access response is the third random access response.
由此,通过PDCCH的格式指示了包含不同的竞争解决信息的随机接入响应。Thus, the PDCCH format indicates random access responses containing different contention resolution information.
在另一个例子中,上述随机接入响应指示信息为上述MAC CE;终端设备可以接收网络设备发送的随机接入响应传输块,该随机接入响应传输块中包含上述MAC CE,该MAC CE包含第二指示信息;终端设备可以根据该第二指示信息确定上述随机接入响应是上述第二随机接入响应或上述第三随机接入响应。In another example, the foregoing random access response indication information is the foregoing MAC CE; the terminal device may receive the random access response transmission block sent by the network device, and the random access response transmission block includes the foregoing MAC CE, and the MAC CE includes Second indication information; the terminal device may determine according to the second indication information that the random access response is the second random access response or the third random access response.
由此,通过MAC CE指示了包含不同的竞争解决信息的随机接入响应。Therefore, the MAC CE indicates a random access response containing different contention resolution information.
在另一个例子中,上述随机接入响应指示信息为上述随机接入响应的内容;终端 设备可以接收网络设备发送的随机接入响应,该随机接入响应的内容包含第三指示信息;终端设备可以根据该第三指示信息确定上述随机接入响应是上述第二随机接入响应或上述第三随机接入响应。In another example, the foregoing random access response indication information is the content of the foregoing random access response; the terminal device may receive a random access response sent by the network device, and the content of the random access response includes the third indication information; the terminal device It may be determined according to the third indication information that the random access response is the second random access response or the third random access response.
由此,通过随机接入响应的内容指示了包含不同的竞争解决信息的随机接入响应。Therefore, the content of the random access response indicates the random access response containing different contention resolution information.
在另一个例子中,上述随机接入响应指示信息为上述随机接入响应的子头;终端设备可以接收网络设备发送的随机接入响应,该随机接入响应的MAC层子PDU的子头包含第四指示信息;终端设备可以根据该第四指示信息确定上述随机接入响应是上述第二随机接入响应或上述第三随机接入响应。In another example, the foregoing random access response indication information is the subheader of the foregoing random access response; the terminal device may receive the random access response sent by the network device, and the subheader of the MAC layer subPDU of the random access response includes Fourth indication information; the terminal device may determine according to the fourth indication information that the random access response is the second random access response or the third random access response.
由此,通过随机接入响应的子头指示了包含不同的竞争解决信息的随机接入响应。Therefore, the random access response containing different contention resolution information is indicated through the subheader of the random access response.
通过本实施例的方法,网络设备通过向终端设备发送随机接入响应指示信息来指示包含不同的竞争解决信息的随机接入响应,据此,终端设备可以正确执行竞争解决,进而正确执行后续的随机接入过程。With the method of this embodiment, the network device indicates the random access response containing different contention resolution information by sending random access response indication information to the terminal device. According to this, the terminal device can correctly perform contention resolution, and then correctly perform subsequent Random access process.
实施例5Example 5
本实施例提供了一种随机接入响应的发送装置,配置于网络设备。由于该装置解决问题的原理与实施例1的方法类似,其具体的实施可以参考实施例1的方法,内容相同之处不再重复说明。This embodiment provides a random access response sending device, which is configured in a network device. Since the principle of the device to solve the problem is similar to the method of embodiment 1, its specific implementation can refer to the method of embodiment 1, and the same contents will not be repeated.
图22是本实施例的随机接入响应的发送装置2200的示意图,如图22,该装置包括:接收单元2201和发送单元2202。FIG. 22 is a schematic diagram of a random access response sending apparatus 2200 of this embodiment. As shown in FIG. 22, the apparatus includes: a receiving unit 2201 and a sending unit 2202.
接收单元2201用于接收终端设备发送的第一消息,所述第一消息包含随机接入前导码和数据,或者,所述第一消息仅包含随机接入前导码;发送单元2202用于向所述终端设备发送随机接入响应指示信息和随机接入响应;所述随机接入响应指示信息指示所述随机接入响应为第一随机接入响应或第二随机接入响应,所述第一随机接入响应至少携带所述网络设备为所述终端设备分配的上行传输授权;所述第二随机接入响应至少携带针对所述第一消息的数据的第一竞争解决信息。The receiving unit 2201 is configured to receive a first message sent by a terminal device, where the first message includes a random access preamble and data, or the first message only includes a random access preamble; the sending unit 2202 is configured to send The terminal device sends random access response indication information and a random access response; the random access response indication information indicates that the random access response is a first random access response or a second random access response, and the first The random access response carries at least the uplink transmission authorization allocated by the network device to the terminal device; the second random access response carries at least the first contention resolution information for the data of the first message.
在本实施例中,如果所述第一消息包含随机接入前导码和数据,所述随机接入响应指示信息指示所述随机接入响应为所述第一随机接入响应或所述第二随机接入响 应,所述第一随机接入响应携带的所述上行传输授权用于所述终端设备重传所述第一消息的数据。In this embodiment, if the first message contains a random access preamble and data, the random access response indication information indicates that the random access response is the first random access response or the second random access response. A random access response, where the uplink transmission authorization carried in the first random access response is used for the terminal device to retransmit the data of the first message.
在本实施例中,如果所述第一消息仅包含随机接入前导码,所述随机接入响应指示信息指示所述随机接入响应为所述第一随机接入响应,所述第一随机接入响应携带的所述上行传输授权用于所述终端设备发送新的数据。In this embodiment, if the first message only contains a random access preamble, the random access response indication information indicates that the random access response is the first random access response, and the first random access response The uplink transmission authorization carried in the access response is used by the terminal device to send new data.
在本实施例中,所述随机接入响应指示信息为物理层指示信息或者为媒体接入控制(MAC)层指示信息。In this embodiment, the random access response indication information is physical layer indication information or medium access control (MAC) layer indication information.
在本实施例中,所述物理层指示信息包括以下至少一种:用于加扰调度所述随机接入响应的物理下行控制信道(PDCCH)的CRC的无线网络临时标识(RNTI);调度所述随机接入响应的PDCCH的内容;调度所述随机接入响应的PDCCH的格式。In this embodiment, the physical layer indication information includes at least one of the following: a radio network temporary identifier (RNTI) used to scramble the CRC of the physical downlink control channel (PDCCH) used to schedule the random access response; The content of the PDCCH of the random access response; the format of the PDCCH of the random access response.
在一个实施方式中,所述随机接入响应指示信息为所述RNTI,所述发送单元2202向所述终端设备发送随机接入响应指示信息,包括:In an embodiment, the random access response indication information is the RNTI, and the sending unit 2202 sends the random access response indication information to the terminal device, including:
所述发送单元2202向所述终端设备发送用于调度所述随机接入响应的PDCCH,所述PDCCH的CRC用第一RNTI加扰或用第二RNTI加扰;所述第一RNTI指示所述随机接入响应是所述第一随机接入响应,所述第二RNTI指示所述随机接入响应是所述第二随机接入响应,使得所述终端设备根据加扰所述PDCCH的CRC的RNTI确定所述随机接入响应为所述第一随机接入响应或所述第二随机接入响应。The sending unit 2202 sends a PDCCH used to schedule the random access response to the terminal equipment, and the CRC of the PDCCH is scrambled with the first RNTI or the second RNTI; the first RNTI indicates the The random access response is the first random access response, and the second RNTI indicates that the random access response is the second random access response, so that the terminal device scrambles the CRC of the PDCCH according to the The RNTI determines that the random access response is the first random access response or the second random access response.
在一个实施方式中,所述随机接入响应指示信息为所述PDCCH的内容,所述发送单元2202向所述终端设备发送随机接入响应指示信息,包括:In one embodiment, the random access response indication information is the content of the PDCCH, and the sending unit 2202 sends the random access response indication information to the terminal device, including:
所述发送单元2202向所述终端设备发送用于调度所述随机接入响应的PDCCH,所述PDCCH包含第一指示信息,所述第一指示信息指示所述随机接入响应是所述第一随机接入响应或所述第二随机接入响应,使得所述终端设备根据所述PDCCH中的内容确定所述随机接入响应为所述第一随机接入响应或所述第二随机接入响应。The sending unit 2202 sends a PDCCH for scheduling the random access response to the terminal device, where the PDCCH includes first indication information, and the first indication information indicates that the random access response is the first Random access response or the second random access response, so that the terminal device determines that the random access response is the first random access response or the second random access according to the content in the PDCCH response.
在一个实施方式中,所述随机接入响应指示信息为所述PDCCH的格式,所述发送单元2202向所述终端设备发送随机接入响应指示信息,包括:In one embodiment, the random access response indication information is in the format of the PDCCH, and the sending unit 2202 sends the random access response indication information to the terminal device, including:
所述发送单元2202向所述终端设备发送用于调度所述随机接入响应的PDCCH,所述PDCCH为第一格式或第二格式,所述第一格式指示所述随机接入响应是所述第一随机接入响应,所述第二格式指示所述随机接入响应是所述第二随机接入响应,以使所述终端设备根据所述PDCCH的格式确定所述随机接入响应为所述第一随机接入 响应或所述第二随机接入响应。The sending unit 2202 sends a PDCCH for scheduling the random access response to the terminal device, where the PDCCH is in the first format or the second format, and the first format indicates that the random access response is the A first random access response, and the second format indicates that the random access response is the second random access response, so that the terminal device determines that the random access response is based on the PDCCH format The first random access response or the second random access response.
在本实施例中,所述MAC层指示信息包括以下至少一种:随机接入响应传输块所包含的媒体接入控制控制单元(MAC CE);随机接入响应传输块所包含的随机接入响应的内容;以及随机接入响应传输块所包含的随机接入响应的子头(subheader)。In this embodiment, the MAC layer indication information includes at least one of the following: medium access control unit (MAC CE) included in the random access response transmission block; random access included in the random access response transmission block The content of the response; and the subheader of the random access response contained in the random access response transmission block.
在一个实施方式中,所述随机接入响应指示信息为所述MAC CE,所述发送单元2202向所述终端设备发送随机接入响应指示信息,包括:In an embodiment, the random access response indication information is the MAC CE, and the sending unit 2202 sends the random access response indication information to the terminal device, including:
所述发送单元2202向所述终端设备发送的随机接入响应传输块中包含所述MAC CE,所述MAC CE包含第二指示信息,所述第二指示信息指示了所述随机接入响应为所述第一随机接入响应或所述第二随机接入响应,以使所述终端设备根据所述MAC CE确定所述随机接入响应为所述第一随机接入响应或所述第二随机接入响应。The random access response transmission block sent by the sending unit 2202 to the terminal device includes the MAC CE, the MAC CE includes second indication information, and the second indication information indicates that the random access response is The first random access response or the second random access response, so that the terminal device determines that the random access response is the first random access response or the second random access response according to the MAC CE Random access response.
在本实施方式中,所述第二指示信息占用一个比特,当所述第二指示信息的值为第一值时,所述随机接入响应为所述第一随机接入响应;当所述第二指示信息的值为第二值时,所述随机接入响应为所述第二随机接入响应。In this embodiment, the second indication information occupies one bit, and when the value of the second indication information is the first value, the random access response is the first random access response; When the value of the second indication information is the second value, the random access response is the second random access response.
在本实施方式中,所述随机接入响应传输块包含多个MAC CE以及各个MAC CE所对应的随机接入响应,其中,每个所述MAC CE之后紧接着所述对应的随机接入响应。In this embodiment, the random access response transmission block includes multiple MAC CEs and random access responses corresponding to each MAC CE, where each MAC CE is immediately followed by the corresponding random access response .
在一个实施方式中,所述随机接入响应指示信息为所述随机接入响应的内容,所述发送单元2202向所述终端设备发送随机接入响应指示信息,包括:In an embodiment, the random access response indication information is the content of the random access response, and the sending unit 2202 sending the random access response indication information to the terminal device includes:
所述发送单元2202向所述终端设备发送的所述随机接入响应的内容包含第三指示信息,所述第三指示信息指示所述随机接入响应为所述第一随机接入响应或所述第二随机接入响应,以使所述终端设备根据所述随机接入响应包含的内容确定所述随机接入响应为所述第一随机接入响应或所述第二随机接入响应。The content of the random access response sent by the sending unit 2202 to the terminal device includes third indication information, and the third indication information indicates that the random access response is the first random access response or The second random access response, so that the terminal device determines that the random access response is the first random access response or the second random access response according to content included in the random access response.
在本实施方式中,所述第三指示信息占用一个比特,当所述第三指示信息的值为第三值时,所述随机接入响应为所述第一随机接入响应;当所述第三指示信息的值为第四值时,所述随机接入响应为所述第二随机接入响应。In this embodiment, the third indication information occupies one bit, and when the value of the third indication information is the third value, the random access response is the first random access response; When the value of the third indication information is the fourth value, the random access response is the second random access response.
在一个实施方式中,所述随机接入响应指示信息为所述随机接入响应的子头,所述发送单元2202向所述终端设备发送随机接入响应指示信息,包括:In one embodiment, the random access response indication information is a subheader of the random access response, and the sending unit 2202 sends the random access response indication information to the terminal device, including:
所述发送单元2202向所述终端设备发送的所述随机接入响应的MAC层子PDU的子头包含第四指示信息,所述第四指示信息指示了所述随机接入响应为所述第一随 机接入响应或所述第二随机接入响应,以使所述终端设备根据所述随机接入响应的所述子头确定所述随机接入响应为所述第一随机接入响应或所述第二随机接入响应。The subheader of the MAC layer subPDU of the random access response sent by the sending unit 2202 to the terminal device includes fourth indication information, and the fourth indication information indicates that the random access response is the first A random access response or the second random access response, so that the terminal device determines, according to the subheader of the random access response, that the random access response is the first random access response or The second random access response.
在本实施方式中,所述子头占用2个字节,所述第四指示信息占用一个比特,当所述第四指示信息的值为第五值时,所述随机接入响应为所述第一随机接入响应;当所述第四指示信息的值为第六值时,所述随机接入响应为所述第二随机接入响应。In this embodiment, the subheader occupies 2 bytes, the fourth indication information occupies one bit, and when the value of the fourth indication information is the fifth value, the random access response is the A first random access response; when the value of the fourth indication information is a sixth value, the random access response is the second random access response.
在一个实施方式中,所述随机接入响应为所述第一随机接入响应、所述第二随机接入响应或第三随机接入响应;所述随机接入响应指示信息还指示所述随机接入响应是否为所述第三随机接入响应,所述第三随机接入响应至少携带针对所述第一消息的数据的第二竞争解决信息。In an embodiment, the random access response is the first random access response, the second random access response, or the third random access response; the random access response indication information also indicates the Whether the random access response is the third random access response, and the third random access response carries at least second contention resolution information for the data of the first message.
在本实施方式中,所述随机接入响应指示信息为以下至少一种:物理层指示信息;MAC层指示信息;物理层指示信息和MAC层指示信息;以及两种MAC层指示信息。In this embodiment, the random access response indication information is at least one of the following: physical layer indication information; MAC layer indication information; physical layer indication information and MAC layer indication information; and two types of MAC layer indication information.
物理层指示信息包括以下至少一种:用于加扰调度所述随机接入响应的物理下行控制信道(PDCCH)的CRC的无线网络临时标识(RNTI);调度所述随机接入响应的PDCCH的内容;以及调度所述随机接入响应的PDCCH的格式。The physical layer indication information includes at least one of the following: a radio network temporary identifier (RNTI) used to scramble the CRC of the physical downlink control channel (PDCCH) for scheduling the random access response; and the PDCCH for scheduling the random access response Content; and the format of the PDCCH for scheduling the random access response.
MAC层指示信息包括以下至少一种:随机接入响应传输块所包含的媒体接入控制控制单元(MAC CE);随机接入响应传输块所包含的随机接入响应的内容;以及随机接入响应传输块所包含的随机接入响应的子头(subheader)。The MAC layer indication information includes at least one of the following: a medium access control unit (MAC CE) included in the random access response transmission block; the content of the random access response included in the random access response transmission block; and random access The subheader of the random access response included in the response transport block.
在一个实施方式中,所述随机接入响应指示信息为所述RNTI,所述发送单元2202向所述终端设备发送随机接入响应指示信息,包括:In an embodiment, the random access response indication information is the RNTI, and the sending unit 2202 sends the random access response indication information to the terminal device, including:
所述发送单元2202向所述终端设备发送用于调度所述随机接入响应的PDCCH,所述PDCCH的CRC用第三RNTI加扰;所述第三RNTI指示所述随机接入响应为所述第三随机接入响应。The sending unit 2202 sends the PDCCH for scheduling the random access response to the terminal equipment, and the CRC of the PDCCH is scrambled with a third RNTI; the third RNTI indicates that the random access response is the The third random access response.
在一个实施方式中,所述随机接入响应指示信息为所述PDCCH的内容,所述发送单元2202向所述终端设备发送随机接入响应指示信息,包括:In one embodiment, the random access response indication information is the content of the PDCCH, and the sending unit 2202 sends the random access response indication information to the terminal device, including:
所述发送单元2202向所述终端设备发送用于调度所述随机接入响应的PDCCH,所述PDCCH包含第五指示信息,所述第五指示信息指示所述随机接入响应为所述第三随机接入响应。The sending unit 2202 sends a PDCCH for scheduling the random access response to the terminal device, where the PDCCH includes fifth indication information, and the fifth indication information indicates that the random access response is the third Random access response.
在一个实施方式中,所述随机接入响应指示信息为所述PDCCH的格式,所述发送单元2202向所述终端设备发送随机接入响应指示信息,包括:In one embodiment, the random access response indication information is in the format of the PDCCH, and the sending unit 2202 sends the random access response indication information to the terminal device, including:
所述发送单元2202向所述终端设备发送用于调度所述随机接入响应的PDCCH,所述PDCCH为第三格式,所述第三格式用于指示所述随机接入响应是所述第三随机接入响应。The sending unit 2202 sends a PDCCH for scheduling the random access response to the terminal device, where the PDCCH is a third format, and the third format is used to indicate that the random access response is the third Random access response.
在一个实施方式中,所述随机接入响应指示信息为所述RNTI和所述MAC层指示信息,所述发送单元2202向所述终端设备发送随机接入响应指示信息,包括:In an embodiment, the random access response indication information is the RNTI and the MAC layer indication information, and the sending unit 2202 sends the random access response indication information to the terminal device, including:
所述发送单元2202向所述终端设备发送用于调度所述随机接入响应的PDCCH,所述PDCCH的CRC用第四RNTI加扰或用第五RNTI加扰;所述第四RNTI指示所述随机接入响应是所述第一随机接入响应,所述第五RNTI指示所述随机接入响应不是所述第一随机接入响应;The sending unit 2202 sends the PDCCH used to schedule the random access response to the terminal equipment, and the CRC of the PDCCH is scrambled with the fourth RNTI or the fifth RNTI; the fourth RNTI indicates the The random access response is the first random access response, and the fifth RNTI indicates that the random access response is not the first random access response;
若所述随机接入响应不为所述第一随机接入响应,所述发送单元2202向所述终端设备发送所述MAC层指示信息,所述MAC层指示信息用于指示所述随机接入响应为所述第二随机接入响应或所述第三随机接入响应。If the random access response is not the first random access response, the sending unit 2202 sends the MAC layer indication information to the terminal device, where the MAC layer indication information is used to indicate the random access The response is the second random access response or the third random access response.
在一个实施方式中,所述随机接入响应指示信息为所述PDCCH的内容和所述MAC层指示信息,所述发送单元2202向所述终端设备发送随机接入响应指示信息,包括:In an embodiment, the random access response indication information is the content of the PDCCH and the MAC layer indication information, and the sending unit 2202 sends the random access response indication information to the terminal device, including:
所述发送单元2202向所述终端设备发送用于调度所述随机接入响应的PDCCH,所述PDCCH的内容包含第六指示信息;所述第六指示信息指示所述随机接入响应是否为所述第一随机接入响应;The sending unit 2202 sends a PDCCH for scheduling the random access response to the terminal device, where the content of the PDCCH includes sixth indication information; the sixth indication information indicates whether the random access response is The first random access response;
若所述随机接入响应不为所述第一随机接入响应,所述发送单元2202向所述终端设备发送所述MAC层指示信息,所述MAC层指示信息用于指示所述随机接入响应为所述第二随机接入响应或所述第三随机接入响应。If the random access response is not the first random access response, the sending unit 2202 sends the MAC layer indication information to the terminal device, where the MAC layer indication information is used to indicate the random access The response is the second random access response or the third random access response.
在一个实施方式中,所述随机接入响应指示信息为所述PDCCH的格式和所述MAC层指示信息,所述发送单元2202向所述终端设备发送随机接入响应指示信息和随机接入响应,包括:In an embodiment, the random access response indication information is the format of the PDCCH and the MAC layer indication information, and the sending unit 2202 sends random access response indication information and random access response to the terminal device ,include:
所述发送单元2202向所述终端设备发送用于调度所述随机接入响应的PDCCH,所述PDCCH为第四格式或第五格式,所述第四格式指示所述随机接入响应为所述第一随机接入响应,所述第五格式指示所述随机接入响应不为所述第一随机接入响应;The sending unit 2202 sends a PDCCH for scheduling the random access response to the terminal device, where the PDCCH is in the fourth format or the fifth format, and the fourth format indicates that the random access response is the A first random access response, where the fifth format indicates that the random access response is not the first random access response;
若所述随机接入响应不为所述第一随机接入响应,所述发送单元2202向所述终端设备发送所述MAC层指示信息,所述MAC层指示信息指示所述随机接入响应为 所述第二随机接入响应或所述第三随机接入响应。If the random access response is not the first random access response, the sending unit 2202 sends the MAC layer indication information to the terminal device, where the MAC layer indication information indicates that the random access response is The second random access response or the third random access response.
在一个实施方式中,所述随机接入响应指示信息为所述MAC CE,所述发送单元2202向所述终端设备发送随机接入响应指示信息,包括:In an embodiment, the random access response indication information is the MAC CE, and the sending unit 2202 sends the random access response indication information to the terminal device, including:
所述发送单元2202向所述终端设备发送的随机接入响应传输块包含所述MAC CE,所述MAC CE包含第七指示信息,所述第七指示信息指示了所述随机接入响应是所述第三随机接入响应。The random access response transmission block sent by the sending unit 2202 to the terminal device includes the MAC CE, the MAC CE includes seventh indication information, and the seventh indication information indicates that the random access response is The third random access response.
在一个实施方式中,所述随机接入响应指示信息为所述随机接入响应的内容,所述发送单元2202向所述终端设备发送随机接入响应指示信息,包括:In an embodiment, the random access response indication information is the content of the random access response, and the sending unit 2202 sending the random access response indication information to the terminal device includes:
所述发送单元2202向所述终端设备发送的随机接入响应的内容包含第八指示信息,所述第八指示信息指示所述随机接入响应为第三随机接入响应。The content of the random access response sent by the sending unit 2202 to the terminal device includes eighth indication information, and the eighth indication information indicates that the random access response is a third random access response.
在一个实施方式中,所述随机接入响应指示信息为所述随机接入响应的子头,所述发送单元2202向所述终端设备发送随机接入响应指示信息,包括:In one embodiment, the random access response indication information is a subheader of the random access response, and the sending unit 2202 sends the random access response indication information to the terminal device, including:
所述发送单元2202向所述终端设备发送的所述随机接入响应的MAC层子PDU的子头包含第九指示信息,所述第九指示信息指示了所述随机接入响应是所述第三随机接入响应。The subheader of the MAC layer subPDU of the random access response sent by the sending unit 2202 to the terminal device includes ninth indication information, and the ninth indication information indicates that the random access response is the first 3. Random access response.
在这个实施方式中,所述子头占用2个字节,所述第九指示信息占用两个比特,当所述第九指示信息的值为第七值时,所述随机接入响应为所述第一随机接入响应;当所述第九指示信息的值为第八值时,所述随机接入响应为所述第二随机接入响应;当所述第九指示信息的值为第九值时,所述随机接入响应为所述第三随机接入响应。In this embodiment, the subheader occupies 2 bytes, the ninth indication information occupies two bits, and when the value of the ninth indication information is the seventh value, the random access response is The first random access response; when the value of the ninth indication information is the eighth value, the random access response is the second random access response; when the value of the ninth indication information is the first When the value is nine, the random access response is the third random access response.
在一个实施方式中,所述随机接入响应指示信息为所述随机接入响应的子头和所述随机接入响应的内容,所述发送单元2202向所述终端设备发送随机接入响应指示信息,包括:In an embodiment, the random access response indication information is a subheader of the random access response and the content of the random access response, and the sending unit 2202 sends a random access response indication to the terminal device Information, including:
所述发送单元2202向所述终端设备发送的所述随机接入响应的MAC层子PDU的子头包含第十指示信息,所述第十指示信息指示所述随机接入响应是否为所述第一随机接入响应;The subheader of the MAC layer subPDU of the random access response sent by the sending unit 2202 to the terminal device includes tenth indication information, and the tenth indication information indicates whether the random access response is the first A random access response;
若所述随机接入响应不为所述第一随机接入响应,所述随机接入响应的内容包含第十一指示信息,所述第十一指示信息指示所述随机接入响应为所述第二随机接入响应或所述第三随机接入响应。If the random access response is not the first random access response, the content of the random access response includes eleventh indication information, and the eleventh indication information indicates that the random access response is the The second random access response or the third random access response.
在一个实施方式中,所述随机接入响应指示信息为所述MAC CE和所述随机接 入响应的内容或子头,所述发送单元2202向所述终端设备发送随机接入响应指示信息,包括:In one embodiment, the random access response indication information is the MAC CE and the content or subheader of the random access response, and the sending unit 2202 sends the random access response indication information to the terminal device, include:
所述发送单元2202向所述终端设备发送的随机接入响应传输块中包含所述MAC CE,所述MAC CE包含第十二指示信息,所述第十二指示信息指示所述随机接入响应是否所述第一随机接入响应;The random access response transmission block sent by the sending unit 2202 to the terminal device includes the MAC CE, the MAC CE includes twelfth indication information, and the twelfth indication information indicates the random access response Whether the first random access response;
若所述随机接入响应不为所述第一随机接入响应,所述随机接入响应的内容或子头包含第十三指示信息,所述第十三指示信息指示所述随机接入响应为所述第二随机接入响应或所述第三随机接入响应。If the random access response is not the first random access response, the content or subheader of the random access response includes thirteenth indication information, and the thirteenth indication information indicates the random access response Is the second random access response or the third random access response.
通过本实施例的装置,网络设备通过向终端设备发送随机接入响应指示信息来指示随机接入响应的类型,据此,终端设备可以正确执行后续的随机接入过程。With the apparatus of this embodiment, the network device indicates the type of the random access response by sending the random access response indication information to the terminal device. According to this, the terminal device can correctly execute the subsequent random access process.
实施例6Example 6
本实施例提供了一种随机接入响应的接收装置,配置于终端设备。由于该装置解决问题的原理与实施例2的方法类似,其具体的实施可以参考实施例2的方法,内容相同之处不再重复说明。This embodiment provides a random access response receiving apparatus, which is configured in a terminal device. Since the principle of the device to solve the problem is similar to the method of the second embodiment, the specific implementation can refer to the method of the second embodiment, and the same contents will not be repeated.
图23是本实施例的随机接入响应的接收装置2300的示意图,如图23所示,该装置包括:发送单元2301、接收单元2302和确定单元2303。FIG. 23 is a schematic diagram of an apparatus 2300 for receiving a random access response in this embodiment. As shown in FIG. 23, the apparatus includes: a sending unit 2301, a receiving unit 2302, and a determining unit 2303.
发送单元2301用于向网络设备发送第一消息,所述第一消息包括随机接入前导码和数据,或者所述第一消息仅包括随机接入前导码;接收单元2302用于接收所述网络设备发送的随机接入响应和随机接入响应指示信息;确定单元2303用于根据所述随机接入响应指示信息确定所述随机接入响应是第一随机接入响应或第二随机接入响应;所述第一随机接入响应至少携带所述网络设备为所述终端设备分配的上行传输授权;所述第二随机接入响应至少携带针对所述第一消息的数据的第一竞争解决信息。The sending unit 2301 is configured to send a first message to a network device, where the first message includes a random access preamble and data, or the first message only includes a random access preamble; the receiving unit 2302 is configured to receive the network Random access response and random access response indication information sent by the device; the determining unit 2303 is configured to determine whether the random access response is the first random access response or the second random access response according to the random access response indication information The first random access response carries at least the uplink transmission authorization allocated by the network device to the terminal device; the second random access response carries at least the first contention resolution information for the data of the first message .
在本实施例中,如果所述第一消息包括随机接入前导码和数据,所述第一随机接入响应携带的所述上行传输授权用于所述终端设备重传所述第一消息的数据。In this embodiment, if the first message includes a random access preamble and data, the uplink transmission authorization carried in the first random access response is used by the terminal device to retransmit the first message. data.
在本实施例中,如果所述第一消息仅包括随机接入前导码,所述第一随机接入响应携带的所述上行传输授权用于所述终端设备发送新的数据。In this embodiment, if the first message only includes a random access preamble, the uplink transmission authorization carried in the first random access response is used for the terminal device to send new data.
在本实施例中,所述随机接入响应指示信息为物理层指示信息或者为媒体接入控 制(MAC)层指示信息。In this embodiment, the random access response indication information is physical layer indication information or medium access control (MAC) layer indication information.
物理层指示信息包括以下至少一种:用于加扰调度所述随机接入响应的物理下行控制信道(PDCCH)的CRC的无线网络临时标识(RNTI);调度所述随机接入响应的PDCCH的内容;以及调度所述随机接入响应的PDCCH的格式。The physical layer indication information includes at least one of the following: a radio network temporary identifier (RNTI) used to scramble the CRC of the physical downlink control channel (PDCCH) for scheduling the random access response; and the PDCCH for scheduling the random access response Content; and the format of the PDCCH for scheduling the random access response.
MAC层指示信息包括以下至少一种:随机接入响应传输块所包含的媒体接入控制控制单元(MAC CE);随机接入响应传输块所包含的随机接入响应的内容;以及随机接入响应传输块所包含的随机接入响应的子头(subheader)。The MAC layer indication information includes at least one of the following: a medium access control unit (MAC CE) included in the random access response transmission block; the content of the random access response included in the random access response transmission block; and random access The subheader of the random access response included in the response transport block.
在一个实施方式中,所述随机接入响应指示信息为所述RNTI;所述接收单元2302接收所述网络设备发送的PDCCH;如果接收到的所述PDCCH的CRC由第一RNTI加扰,则所述确定单元2303确定所述随机接入响应为所述第一随机接入响应;如果接收到的所述PDCCH的CRC由第二RNTI加扰,则所述确定单元2303确定所述随机接入响应为所述第二随机接入响应。In one embodiment, the random access response indication information is the RNTI; the receiving unit 2302 receives the PDCCH sent by the network device; if the received CRC of the PDCCH is scrambled by the first RNTI, The determining unit 2303 determines that the random access response is the first random access response; if the received CRC of the PDCCH is scrambled by the second RNTI, the determining unit 2303 determines the random access The response is the second random access response.
在一个实施方式中,所述随机接入响应指示信息为所述PDCCH的内容;所述接收单元2302接收所述网络设备发送的PDCCH,所述PDCCH包括第一指示信息;所述确定单元2303根据所述第一指示信息确定所述随机接入响应是所述第一随机接入响应或所述第二随机接入响应。In an embodiment, the random access response indication information is the content of the PDCCH; the receiving unit 2302 receives the PDCCH sent by the network device, and the PDCCH includes the first indication information; the determining unit 2303 is based on The first indication information determines that the random access response is the first random access response or the second random access response.
在一个实施方式中,所述随机接入响应指示信息为所述PDCCH的格式;所述接收单元2302接收所述网络设备发送的PDCCH;如果接收到的所述PDCCH为第一格式,则所述确定单元2303确定所述随机接入响应为所述第一随机接入响应;如果接收到的所述PDCCH为第二格式,则所述确定单元2303确定所述随机接入响应为所述第二随机接入响应。In an embodiment, the random access response indication information is the format of the PDCCH; the receiving unit 2302 receives the PDCCH sent by the network device; if the received PDCCH is in the first format, the The determining unit 2303 determines that the random access response is the first random access response; if the received PDCCH is in the second format, the determining unit 2303 determines that the random access response is the second Random access response.
在一个实施方式中,所述随机接入响应指示信息为所述MAC CE;所述接收单元2302接收所述网络设备发送的随机接入响应传输块,所述随机接入响应传输块中包含所述MAC CE,所述MAC CE包含第二指示信息;所述确定单元2303根据所述第二指示信息确定所述随机接入响应是所述第一随机接入响应或所述第二随机接入响应。In one embodiment, the random access response indication information is the MAC CE; the receiving unit 2302 receives a random access response transmission block sent by the network device, and the random access response transmission block includes all The MAC CE, the MAC CE includes second indication information; the determining unit 2303 determines according to the second indication information that the random access response is the first random access response or the second random access response.
在一个实施方式中,所述随机接入响应指示信息为所述随机接入响应的内容;所述接收单元2302接收所述网络设备发送的随机接入响应,所述随机接入响应的内容包含第三指示信息;所述确定单元2303根据所述第三指示信息确定所述随机接入响 应是所述第一随机接入响应或所述第二随机接入响应。In one embodiment, the random access response indication information is the content of the random access response; the receiving unit 2302 receives the random access response sent by the network device, and the content of the random access response includes Third indication information; the determining unit 2303 determines whether the random access response is the first random access response or the second random access response according to the third indication information.
在一个实施方式中,所述随机接入响应指示信息为所述随机接入响应的子头;所述接收单元2302接收所述网络设备发送的随机接入响应,所述随机接入响应的MAC层子PDU的子头包含第四指示信息;所述确定单元2303根据所述第四指示信息确定所述随机接入响应是所述第一随机接入响应或所述第二随机接入响应。In one embodiment, the random access response indication information is a subheader of the random access response; the receiving unit 2302 receives the random access response sent by the network device, and the MAC of the random access response The subheader of the layer subPDU includes fourth indication information; the determining unit 2303 determines according to the fourth indication information that the random access response is the first random access response or the second random access response.
在一个实施方式中,所述随机接入响应为所述第一随机接入响应、所述第二随机接入响应或第三随机接入响应;所述随机接入响应指示信息还指示所述随机接入响应是所述第三随机接入响应,所述第三随机接入响应至少携带针对所述第一消息的数据的第二竞争解决信息;所述终端设备根据所述随机接入响应指示信息确定所述随机接入响应是所述第三随机接入响应。In an embodiment, the random access response is the first random access response, the second random access response, or the third random access response; the random access response indication information also indicates the The random access response is the third random access response, and the third random access response carries at least second contention resolution information for the data of the first message; the terminal device is based on the random access response The indication information determines that the random access response is the third random access response.
在本实施方式中,所述随机接入响应指示信息为以下至少一种:物理层指示信息;MAC层指示信息;物理层指示信息和MAC层指示信息;以及两种MAC层指示信息。In this embodiment, the random access response indication information is at least one of the following: physical layer indication information; MAC layer indication information; physical layer indication information and MAC layer indication information; and two types of MAC layer indication information.
物理层指示信息包括以下至少一种:用于加扰调度所述随机接入响应的物理下行控制信道(PDCCH)的CRC的无线网络临时标识(RNTI);调度所述随机接入响应的PDCCH的内容;以及调度所述随机接入响应的PDCCH的格式。The physical layer indication information includes at least one of the following: a radio network temporary identifier (RNTI) used to scramble the CRC of the physical downlink control channel (PDCCH) for scheduling the random access response; and the PDCCH for scheduling the random access response Content; and the format of the PDCCH for scheduling the random access response.
MAC层指示信息包括以下至少一种:随机接入响应传输块所包含的媒体接入控制控制单元(MAC CE);随机接入响应传输块所包含的随机接入响应的内容;以及随机接入响应传输块所包含的随机接入响应的子头(subheader)。The MAC layer indication information includes at least one of the following: a medium access control unit (MAC CE) included in the random access response transmission block; the content of the random access response included in the random access response transmission block; and random access The subheader of the random access response included in the response transport block.
在一个实施方式中,所述随机接入响应指示信息为所述RNTI;所述接收单元2302接收网络设备发送的PDCCH;如果所述PDCCH的CRC使用第一RNTI加扰,则所述确定单元2303确定所述随机接入响应为所述第一随机接入响应;如果所述PDCCH的CRC使用第二RNTI加扰,则所述确定单元2303确定所述随机接入响应为所述第二随机接入响应;如果所述PDCCH的CRC使用第三RNTI加扰,则所述确定单元2303确定所述随机接入响应为所述第三随机接入响应。In one embodiment, the random access response indication information is the RNTI; the receiving unit 2302 receives the PDCCH sent by the network device; if the CRC of the PDCCH is scrambled using the first RNTI, the determining unit 2303 Determine that the random access response is the first random access response; if the CRC of the PDCCH is scrambled with a second RNTI, the determining unit 2303 determines that the random access response is the second random access response If the CRC of the PDCCH is scrambled with a third RNTI, the determining unit 2303 determines that the random access response is the third random access response.
在一个实施方式中,所述随机接入响应指示信息为所述PDCCH的内容;所述接收单元2302接收网络设备发送的PDCCH,所述PDCCH包括第五指示信息;如果所述PDCCH中包含的第五指示信息指示第三随机接入响应,则所述确定单元2303确定所述随机接入响应是第三随机接入响应。In one embodiment, the random access response indication information is the content of the PDCCH; the receiving unit 2302 receives the PDCCH sent by the network device, and the PDCCH includes the fifth indication information; if the PDCCH contains the first If the five indication information indicates the third random access response, the determining unit 2303 determines that the random access response is the third random access response.
在一个实施方式中,所述随机接入响应指示信息为所述PDCCH的格式;所述接 收单元2302接收网络设备发送的PDCCH;如果所述PDCCH的格式为第三格式,则所述确定单元2303确定所述随机接入响应是所述第三随机接入响应。In one embodiment, the random access response indication information is the format of the PDCCH; the receiving unit 2302 receives the PDCCH sent by the network device; if the format of the PDCCH is the third format, the determining unit 2303 It is determined that the random access response is the third random access response.
在一个实施方式中,所述随机接入响应指示信息为所述RNTI和所述MAC层指示信息;所述接收单元2302接收所述网络设备发送的PDCCH和所述MAC层指示信息;如果所述PDCCH的CRC使用第四RNTI加扰,则所述确定单元2303确定所述随机接入响应为所述第一随机接入响应;如果所述PDCCH的CRC使用第五RNTI加扰,则所述确定单元2303根据所述MAC层指示信息确定所述随机接入响应为所述第二随机接入响应或所述第三随机接入响应。In one embodiment, the random access response indication information is the RNTI and the MAC layer indication information; the receiving unit 2302 receives the PDCCH and the MAC layer indication information sent by the network device; if the If the CRC of the PDCCH is scrambled using the fourth RNTI, the determining unit 2303 determines that the random access response is the first random access response; if the CRC of the PDCCH is scrambled using the fifth RNTI, the determining unit 2303 The unit 2303 determines that the random access response is the second random access response or the third random access response according to the MAC layer indication information.
在一个实施方式中,所述随机接入响应指示信息为所述PDCCH的内容和所述MAC层指示信息;所述接收单元2302接收所述网络设备发送的PDCCH和所述MAC层指示信息,所述PDCCH的内容包含第六指示信息;如果所述第六指示信息指示第一随机接入响应,则所述确定单元2303确定所述随机接入响应为所述第一随机接入响应;如果所述第六指示信息没有指示所述第一随机接入响应,则所述确定单元2303根据所述MAC层指示信息确定所述随机接入响应为所述第二随机接入响应或所述第三随机接入响应。In one embodiment, the random access response indication information is the content of the PDCCH and the MAC layer indication information; the receiving unit 2302 receives the PDCCH and the MAC layer indication information sent by the network device, so The content of the PDCCH includes sixth indication information; if the sixth indication information indicates a first random access response, the determining unit 2303 determines that the random access response is the first random access response; if the If the sixth indication information does not indicate the first random access response, the determining unit 2303 determines that the random access response is the second random access response or the third random access response according to the MAC layer indication information. Random access response.
在一个实施方式中,所述随机接入响应指示信息为所述PDCCH的格式和所述MAC层指示信息;所述接收单元2302接收所述网络设备发送的PDCCH和所述MAC层指示信息;如果所述PDCCH为第四格式,则所述确定单元2303确定所述随机接入响应为所述第一随机接入响应;如果所述PDCCH为第五格式,则所述确定单元2303根据所述MAC层指示信息确定所述随机接入响应是所述第二随机接入响应或所述第三随机接入响应。In one embodiment, the random access response indication information is the format of the PDCCH and the MAC layer indication information; the receiving unit 2302 receives the PDCCH and the MAC layer indication information sent by the network device; if If the PDCCH is in the fourth format, the determining unit 2303 determines that the random access response is the first random access response; if the PDCCH is in the fifth format, the determining unit 2303 determines according to the MAC The layer indication information determines that the random access response is the second random access response or the third random access response.
在一个实施方式中,所述随机接入响应指示信息为所述MAC CE;所述接收单元2302接收所述网络设备发送的所述MAC CE,所述MAC CE包含第七指示信息;如果所述第七指示信息指示所述第三随机接入响应,则所述确定单元2303确定所述随机接入响应是所述第三随机接入响应。In one embodiment, the random access response indication information is the MAC CE; the receiving unit 2302 receives the MAC CE sent by the network device, and the MAC CE includes seventh indication information; if the If the seventh indication information indicates the third random access response, the determining unit 2303 determines that the random access response is the third random access response.
在一个实施方式中,所述随机接入响应指示信息为所述随机接入响应的内容;所述接收单元2302接收所述网络设备发送的随机接入响应,所述随机接入响应的内容包含第八指示信息;如果所述第八指示信息指示第三随机接入响应,则所述确定单元2304确定所述随机接入响应是所述第三随机接入响应。In one embodiment, the random access response indication information is the content of the random access response; the receiving unit 2302 receives the random access response sent by the network device, and the content of the random access response includes Eighth indication information; if the eighth indication information indicates a third random access response, the determining unit 2304 determines that the random access response is the third random access response.
在一个实施方式中,所述随机接入响应指示信息为所述随机接入响应的子头;所述接收单元2302接收所述网络设备发送的随机接入响应,所述随机接入响应的MAC层子PDU的子头包含第九指示信息;如果所述第九指示信息指示所述第三随机接入响应,则所述确定单元2303确定所述随机接入响应是所述第三随机接入响应。In one embodiment, the random access response indication information is a subheader of the random access response; the receiving unit 2302 receives the random access response sent by the network device, and the MAC of the random access response The subheader of the layer sub-PDU contains ninth indication information; if the ninth indication information indicates the third random access response, the determining unit 2303 determines that the random access response is the third random access response. response.
在一个实施方式中,所述随机接入响应指示信息为所述随机接入响应的子头和所述随机接入响应的内容;所述接收单元2302接收所述网络设备发送的随机接入响应,所述随机接入响应的MAC层子PDU的子头包含第十指示信息,所述随机接入响应的内容包括第十一指示信息;如果所述第十指示信息指示第一随机接入响应,则所述确定单元2303确定所述随机接入响应是所述第一随机接入响应;如果所述第十指示信息没有指示所述第一随机接入响应,则所述确定单元2303根据所述第十一指示信息确定所述随机接入响应是所述第二随机接入响应或所述第三随机接入响应。In one embodiment, the random access response indication information is the subheader of the random access response and the content of the random access response; the receiving unit 2302 receives the random access response sent by the network device , The subheader of the MAC layer subPDU of the random access response includes tenth indication information, and the content of the random access response includes the eleventh indication information; if the tenth indication information indicates the first random access response , The determining unit 2303 determines that the random access response is the first random access response; if the tenth indication information does not indicate the first random access response, the determining unit 2303 determines The eleventh indication information determines that the random access response is the second random access response or the third random access response.
在一个实施方式中,所述随机接入响应指示信息为所述MAC CE和所述随机接入响应的内容或子头;所述接收单元2302接收所述MAC CE和所述随机接入响应,所述MAC CE包含第十二指示信息,所述随机接入响应的内容或子头包括第十三指示信息;如果所述第十二指示信息指示第一随机接入响应,则所述确定单元2303确定所述随机接入响应为第一随机接入响应;如果所述第十二指示信息没有指示所述第一随机接入响应,则所述确定单元2303根据所述第十三指示信息确定所述随机接入响应是所述第二随机接入响应或所述第三随机接入响应。In one embodiment, the random access response indication information is the content or subheader of the MAC CE and the random access response; the receiving unit 2302 receives the MAC CE and the random access response, The MAC CE includes twelfth indication information, and the content or subheader of the random access response includes thirteenth indication information; if the twelfth indication information indicates the first random access response, the determining unit 2303 determines that the random access response is the first random access response; if the twelfth indication information does not indicate the first random access response, the determining unit 2303 determines according to the thirteenth indication information The random access response is the second random access response or the third random access response.
通过本实施例的装置,网络设备通过向终端设备发送随机接入响应指示信息来指示随机接入响应的类型,据此,终端设备可以正确执行后续的随机接入过程。With the apparatus of this embodiment, the network device indicates the type of the random access response by sending the random access response indication information to the terminal device. According to this, the terminal device can correctly execute the subsequent random access process.
实施例7Example 7
本实施例提供了一种随机接入响应的发送装置,配置于网络设备。由于该装置解决问题的原理与实施例3的方法类似,其具体的实施可以参考实施例3的方法,内容相同之处不再重复说明。This embodiment provides a random access response sending device, which is configured in a network device. Since the principle of the device to solve the problem is similar to the method of embodiment 3, the specific implementation can refer to the method of embodiment 3, and the same contents will not be repeated.
图24是本实施例的随机接入响应的发送装置2400的示意图,如图24,该装置包括接收单元2401和发送单元2402。FIG. 24 is a schematic diagram of an apparatus 2400 for sending a random access response in this embodiment. As shown in FIG. 24, the apparatus includes a receiving unit 2401 and a sending unit 2402.
接收单元2401用于接收终端设备发送的第一消息,所述第一消息包含随机接入前导码和数据;发送单元2402用于向所述终端设备发送随机接入响应指示信息和随 机接入响应;所述随机接入响应指示信息指示所述随机接入响应为第二随机接入响应或第三随机接入响应,所述第二随机接入响应至少携带针对所述第一消息的数据的第一竞争解决信息,所述第三随机接入响应至少携带针对所述第一消息的数据的第二竞争解决信息。The receiving unit 2401 is configured to receive a first message sent by a terminal device, where the first message includes a random access preamble and data; the sending unit 2402 is configured to send random access response indication information and a random access response to the terminal device ; The random access response indication information indicates that the random access response is a second random access response or a third random access response, and the second random access response carries at least data for the first message First contention resolution information, and the third random access response carries at least second contention resolution information for the data of the first message.
在本实施例中,所述随机接入响应指示信息为物理层指示信息或者为媒体接入控制(MAC)层指示信息。In this embodiment, the random access response indication information is physical layer indication information or medium access control (MAC) layer indication information.
物理层指示信息包括以下至少一种:用于加扰调度所述随机接入响应的物理下行控制信道(PDCCH)的CRC的无线网络临时标识(RNTI);调度所述随机接入响应的PDCCH的内容;调度所述随机接入响应的PDCCH的格式。The physical layer indication information includes at least one of the following: a radio network temporary identifier (RNTI) used to scramble the CRC of the physical downlink control channel (PDCCH) for scheduling the random access response; and the PDCCH for scheduling the random access response Content; the format of the PDCCH for scheduling the random access response.
MAC层指示信息包括以下至少一种:随机接入响应传输块所包含的媒体接入控制控制单元(MAC CE);随机接入响应传输块所包含的随机接入响应的内容;以及随机接入响应传输块所包含的随机接入响应的子头(subheader)。The MAC layer indication information includes at least one of the following: a medium access control unit (MAC CE) included in the random access response transmission block; the content of the random access response included in the random access response transmission block; and random access The subheader of the random access response included in the response transport block.
在一个实施方式中,所述随机接入响应指示信息为所述RNTI,所述发送单元2402向所述终端设备发送随机接入响应指示信息,包括:In an embodiment, the random access response indication information is the RNTI, and the sending unit 2402 sends the random access response indication information to the terminal device, including:
所述发送单元2402向所述终端设备发送用于调度所述随机接入响应的PDCCH,所述PDCCH的CRC用第二RNTI加扰或用第三RNTI加扰;所述第二RNTI指示所述随机接入响应是所述第二随机接入响应,所述第三RNTI指示所述随机接入响应是所述第三随机接入响应,使得所述终端设备根据加扰所述PDCCH的CRC的RNTI确定所述随机接入响应为所述第二随机接入响应或所述第三随机接入响应。The sending unit 2402 sends a PDCCH for scheduling the random access response to the terminal equipment, and the CRC of the PDCCH is scrambled with a second RNTI or a third RNTI; the second RNTI indicates the The random access response is the second random access response, and the third RNTI indicates that the random access response is the third random access response, so that the terminal device scrambles the CRC of the PDCCH according to the The RNTI determines that the random access response is the second random access response or the third random access response.
在一个实施方式中,所述随机接入响应指示信息为所述PDCCH的内容,所述发送单元2402向所述终端设备发送随机接入响应指示信息,包括:In one embodiment, the random access response indication information is the content of the PDCCH, and the sending unit 2402 sends the random access response indication information to the terminal device, including:
所述发送单元2402向所述终端设备发送用于调度所述随机接入响应的PDCCH,所述PDCCH包含第一指示信息,所述第一指示信息指示所述随机接入响应是所述第二随机接入响应或所述第三随机接入响应,使得所述终端设备根据所述PDCCH中的内容确定所述随机接入响应为所述第二随机接入响应或所述第三随机接入响应。The sending unit 2402 sends a PDCCH for scheduling the random access response to the terminal device, where the PDCCH includes first indication information, and the first indication information indicates that the random access response is the second Random access response or the third random access response, so that the terminal device determines that the random access response is the second random access response or the third random access according to the content in the PDCCH response.
在一个实施方式中,所述随机接入响应指示信息为所述PDCCH的格式,所述发送单元2402向所述终端设备发送随机接入响应指示信息,包括:In an embodiment, the random access response indication information is in the format of the PDCCH, and the sending unit 2402 sends the random access response indication information to the terminal device, including:
所述发送单元2402向所述终端设备发送用于调度所述随机接入响应的PDCCH,所述PDCCH为第二格式或第三格式,所述第二格式指示所述随机接入响应是所述第 二随机接入响应,所述第三格式指示所述随机接入响应是所述第三随机接入响应,以使所述终端设备根据所述PDCCH的格式确定所述随机接入响应为所述第二随机接入响应或所述第三随机接入响应。The sending unit 2402 sends a PDCCH for scheduling the random access response to the terminal device, the PDCCH is in the second format or the third format, and the second format indicates that the random access response is the A second random access response, where the third format indicates that the random access response is the third random access response, so that the terminal device determines that the random access response is based on the format of the PDCCH The second random access response or the third random access response.
在一个实施方式中,所述随机接入响应指示信息为所述MAC CE,所述发送单元2402向所述终端设备发送随机接入响应指示信息,包括:In an embodiment, the random access response indication information is the MAC CE, and the sending unit 2402 sends the random access response indication information to the terminal device, including:
所述发送单元2402向所述终端设备发送的随机接入响应传输块中包含所述MAC CE,所述MAC CE包含第二指示信息,所述第二指示信息指示了所述随机接入响应为所述第二随机接入响应或所述第三随机接入响应,以使所述终端设备根据所述MAC CE确定所述随机接入响应为所述第二随机接入响应或所述第三随机接入响应。The random access response transmission block sent by the sending unit 2402 to the terminal device includes the MAC CE, the MAC CE includes second indication information, and the second indication information indicates that the random access response is The second random access response or the third random access response, so that the terminal device determines that the random access response is the second random access response or the third random access response according to the MAC CE Random access response.
在本实施方式中,所述第二指示信息占用一个比特,当所述第二指示信息的值为第一值时,所述随机接入响应为所述第二随机接入响应;当所述第二指示信息的值为第二值时,所述随机接入响应为所述第三随机接入响应。In this embodiment, the second indication information occupies one bit, and when the value of the second indication information is the first value, the random access response is the second random access response; When the value of the second indication information is the second value, the random access response is the third random access response.
在本实施方式中,所述随机接入响应传输块包含多个MAC CE以及各个MAC CE所对应的随机接入响应,其中,每个所述MAC CE之后紧接着所述对应的随机接入响应。In this embodiment, the random access response transmission block includes multiple MAC CEs and random access responses corresponding to each MAC CE, where each MAC CE is immediately followed by the corresponding random access response .
在一个实施方式中,所述随机接入响应指示信息为所述随机接入响应的内容,所述发送单元2402向所述终端设备发送随机接入响应指示信息,包括:In one embodiment, the random access response indication information is the content of the random access response, and the sending unit 2402 sends the random access response indication information to the terminal device, including:
所述发送单元2402向所述终端设备发送的所述随机接入响应的内容包含第三指示信息,所述第三指示信息指示所述随机接入响应为所述第二随机接入响应或所述第三随机接入响应,以使所述终端设备根据所述随机接入响应包含的内容确定所述随机接入响应为所述第二随机接入响应或所述第三随机接入响应。The content of the random access response sent by the sending unit 2402 to the terminal device includes third indication information, and the third indication information indicates that the random access response is the second random access response or The third random access response, so that the terminal device determines that the random access response is the second random access response or the third random access response according to content included in the random access response.
在本实施方式中,所述第三指示信息占用一个比特,当所述第三指示信息的值为第三值时,所述随机接入响应为所述第二随机接入响应;当所述第三指示信息的值为第四值时,所述随机接入响应为所述第三随机接入响应。In this embodiment, the third indication information occupies one bit, and when the value of the third indication information is the third value, the random access response is the second random access response; when the When the value of the third indication information is the fourth value, the random access response is the third random access response.
在一个实施方式中,所述随机接入响应指示信息为所述随机接入响应的子头,所述发送单元2402向所述终端设备发送随机接入响应指示信息,包括:In one embodiment, the random access response indication information is a subheader of the random access response, and the sending unit 2402 sends the random access response indication information to the terminal device, including:
所述发送单元2402向所述终端设备发送的所述随机接入响应的MAC层子PDU的子头包含第四指示信息,所述第四指示信息指示了所述随机接入响应为所述第二随机接入响应或所述第三随机接入响应,以使所述终端设备根据所述随机接入响应的所 述子头确定所述随机接入响应为所述第二随机接入响应或所述第三随机接入响应。The subheader of the MAC layer subPDU of the random access response sent by the sending unit 2402 to the terminal device includes fourth indication information, and the fourth indication information indicates that the random access response is the first 2. Random access response or the third random access response, so that the terminal device determines, according to the subheader of the random access response, that the random access response is the second random access response or The third random access response.
在本实施方式中,所述子头占用2个字节,所述第四指示信息占用一个比特,当所述第四指示信息的值为第五值时,所述随机接入响应为所述第二随机接入响应;当所述第四指示信息的值为第六值时,所述随机接入响应为所述第三随机接入响应。In this embodiment, the subheader occupies 2 bytes, the fourth indication information occupies one bit, and when the value of the fourth indication information is the fifth value, the random access response is the A second random access response; when the value of the fourth indication information is a sixth value, the random access response is the third random access response.
通过本实施例的装置,网络设备通过向终端设备发送随机接入响应指示信息来指示包含不同的竞争解决信息的随机接入响应,据此,终端设备可以正确执行竞争解决,进而正确执行后续的随机接入过程。Through the apparatus of this embodiment, the network device indicates the random access response containing different contention resolution information by sending random access response indication information to the terminal device. According to this, the terminal device can correctly perform contention resolution and then correctly perform subsequent Random access process.
实施例8Example 8
本实施例提供了一种随机接入响应的接收装置,配置于终端设备。由于该装置解决问题的原理与实施例4的方法类似,其具体的实施可以参考实施例4的方法,内容相同之处不再重复说明。This embodiment provides a random access response receiving apparatus, which is configured in a terminal device. Since the principle of the device to solve the problem is similar to the method of embodiment 4, the specific implementation can refer to the method of embodiment 4, and the same contents will not be repeated.
图25是本实施例的随机接入响应的接收装置2500的示意图,如图25所示,该装置包括:发送单元2501、接收单元2502和确定单元2503。FIG. 25 is a schematic diagram of an apparatus 2500 for receiving a random access response in this embodiment. As shown in FIG. 25, the apparatus includes: a sending unit 2501, a receiving unit 2502, and a determining unit 2503.
发送单元2501用于向网络设备发送第一消息,所述第一消息包括随机接入前导码和数据;接收单元2502用于接收所述网络设备发送的随机接入响应和随机接入响应指示信息;确定单元2503用于根据所述随机接入响应指示信息确定所述随机接入响应是第二随机接入响应或第三随机接入响应;所述第二随机接入响应至少携带针对所述第一消息的数据的第一竞争解决信息,所述第三随机接入响应至少携带针对所述第一消息的数据的第二竞争解决信息。The sending unit 2501 is configured to send a first message to a network device, where the first message includes a random access preamble and data; the receiving unit 2502 is configured to receive random access response and random access response indication information sent by the network device The determining unit 2503 is configured to determine, according to the random access response indication information, that the random access response is a second random access response or a third random access response; the second random access response carries at least the The first contention resolution information of the data of the first message, and the third random access response carries at least the second contention resolution information of the data of the first message.
在本实施例中,所述随机接入响应指示信息为物理层指示信息或者为媒体接入控制(MAC)层指示信息。In this embodiment, the random access response indication information is physical layer indication information or medium access control (MAC) layer indication information.
物理层指示信息包括以下至少一种:用于加扰调度所述随机接入响应的物理下行控制信道(PDCCH)的CRC的无线网络临时标识(RNTI);调度所述随机接入响应的PDCCH的内容;以及调度所述随机接入响应的PDCCH的格式。The physical layer indication information includes at least one of the following: a radio network temporary identifier (RNTI) used to scramble the CRC of the physical downlink control channel (PDCCH) for scheduling the random access response; and the PDCCH for scheduling the random access response Content; and the format of the PDCCH for scheduling the random access response.
MAC层指示信息包括以下至少一种:随机接入响应传输块所包含的媒体接入控制控制单元(MAC CE);随机接入响应传输块所包含的随机接入响应的内容;以及随机接入响应传输块所包含的随机接入响应的子头(subheader)。The MAC layer indication information includes at least one of the following: a medium access control unit (MAC CE) included in the random access response transmission block; the content of the random access response included in the random access response transmission block; and random access The subheader of the random access response included in the response transport block.
在一个实施方式中,所述随机接入响应指示信息为所述RNTI;所述接收单元2502 接收所述网络设备发送的PDCCH;如果接收到的所述PDCCH的CRC由第二RNTI加扰,则所述确定单元2503确定所述随机接入响应为所述第二随机接入响应;如果接收到的所述PDCCH的CRC由第三RNTI加扰,则所述确定单元2503确定所述随机接入响应为所述第三随机接入响应。In one embodiment, the random access response indication information is the RNTI; the receiving unit 2502 receives the PDCCH sent by the network device; if the CRC of the received PDCCH is scrambled by the second RNTI, The determining unit 2503 determines that the random access response is the second random access response; if the received CRC of the PDCCH is scrambled by a third RNTI, the determining unit 2503 determines the random access The response is the third random access response.
在一个实施方式中,所述随机接入响应指示信息为所述PDCCH的内容;所述接收单元2502接收所述网络设备发送的PDCCH,所述PDCCH包括第一指示信息;所述确定单元2503根据所述第一指示信息确定所述随机接入响应是所述第二随机接入响应或所述第三随机接入响应。In an embodiment, the random access response indication information is the content of the PDCCH; the receiving unit 2502 receives the PDCCH sent by the network device, and the PDCCH includes the first indication information; the determining unit 2503 is based on The first indication information determines that the random access response is the second random access response or the third random access response.
在一个实施方式中,所述随机接入响应指示信息为所述PDCCH的格式;所述接收单元2502接收所述网络设备发送的PDCCH;如果接收到的所述PDCCH为第二格式,则所述确定单元2503确定所述随机接入响应为所述第二随机接入响应;如果接收到的所述PDCCH为第三格式,则所述确定单元2503确定所述随机接入响应为所述第三随机接入响应。In one embodiment, the random access response indication information is the format of the PDCCH; the receiving unit 2502 receives the PDCCH sent by the network device; if the received PDCCH is in the second format, the The determining unit 2503 determines that the random access response is the second random access response; if the received PDCCH is in the third format, the determining unit 2503 determines that the random access response is the third Random access response.
在一个实施方式中,所述随机接入响应指示信息为所述MAC CE;所述接收单元2502接收所述网络设备发送的随机接入响应传输块,所述随机接入响应传输块中包含所述MAC CE,所述MAC CE包含第二指示信息;所述确定单元2503根据所述第二指示信息确定所述随机接入响应是所述第二随机接入响应或所述第三随机接入响应。In one embodiment, the random access response indication information is the MAC CE; the receiving unit 2502 receives a random access response transmission block sent by the network device, and the random access response transmission block includes all The MAC CE, the MAC CE includes second indication information; the determining unit 2503 determines according to the second indication information that the random access response is the second random access response or the third random access response.
在一个实施方式中,所述随机接入响应指示信息为所述随机接入响应的内容;所述接收单元2502接收所述网络设备发送的随机接入响应,所述随机接入响应的内容包含第三指示信息;所述确定单元2503根据所述第三指示信息确定所述随机接入响应是所述第二随机接入响应或所述第三随机接入响应。In one embodiment, the random access response indication information is the content of the random access response; the receiving unit 2502 receives the random access response sent by the network device, and the content of the random access response includes Third indication information; the determining unit 2503 determines according to the third indication information that the random access response is the second random access response or the third random access response.
在一个实施方式中,所述随机接入响应指示信息为所述随机接入响应的子头;所述接收单元2502接收所述网络设备发送的随机接入响应,所述随机接入响应的MAC层子PDU的子头包含第四指示信息;所述确定单元2503根据所述第四指示信息确定所述随机接入响应是所述第二随机接入响应或所述第三随机接入响应。In one embodiment, the random access response indication information is a subheader of the random access response; the receiving unit 2502 receives the random access response sent by the network device, and the MAC of the random access response The subheader of the layer sub-PDU includes fourth indication information; the determining unit 2503 determines according to the fourth indication information that the random access response is the second random access response or the third random access response.
通过本实施例的装置,网络设备通过向终端设备发送随机接入响应指示信息来指示包含不同的竞争解决信息的随机接入响应,据此,终端设备可以正确执行竞争解决,进而正确执行后续的随机接入过程。Through the apparatus of this embodiment, the network device indicates the random access response containing different contention resolution information by sending random access response indication information to the terminal device. According to this, the terminal device can correctly perform contention resolution and then correctly perform subsequent Random access process.
实施例9Example 9
本发明实施例还提供了一种网络设备,该网络设备包括实施例5或7所述的装置。The embodiment of the present invention also provides a network device, and the network device includes the device described in Embodiment 5 or 7.
图26是本发明实施例的网络设备的一个实施方式的构成示意图。如图26所示,网络设备2600可以包括:中央处理器(CPU)2601和存储器2602;存储器2602耦合到中央处理器2601。其中该存储器2602可存储各种数据;此外还存储信息处理的程序,并且在中央处理器2601的控制下执行该程序,以接收终端设备发送的各种信息、并且向终端设备发送各种信息。FIG. 26 is a schematic diagram of an implementation manner of a network device according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 26, the network device 2600 may include: a central processing unit (CPU) 2601 and a memory 2602; the memory 2602 is coupled to the central processing unit 2601. The memory 2602 can store various data; in addition, it also stores information processing programs, which are executed under the control of the central processing unit 2601 to receive various information sent by the terminal device and send various information to the terminal device.
在一个实施方式中,实施例5或7所述的装置的功能可以被集成到中央处理器2601中,由中央处理器2601实现实施例5或7所述的装置的功能,其中关于实施例5或7所述的装置的功能被合并于此,在此不再赘述。In one embodiment, the function of the device described in embodiment 5 or 7 can be integrated into the central processing unit 2601, and the central processing unit 2601 realizes the function of the device described in embodiment 5 or 7, which is related to embodiment 5. Or the functions of the device described in 7 are incorporated here, and will not be repeated here.
在另一个实施方式中,实施例5或7所述的装置可以与中央处理器2601分开配置,例如可以将该实施例5或7所述的装置为与中央处理器2601连接的芯片,通过中央处理器2601的控制来实现该实施例5或7所述的装置的功能。In another embodiment, the device described in embodiment 5 or 7 can be configured separately from the central processing unit 2601. For example, the device described in embodiment 5 or 7 can be a chip connected to the central processing unit 2601 through the central The processor 2601 is controlled to realize the function of the device described in Embodiment 5 or 7.
此外,如图26所示,网络设备2600还可以包括:收发机2603和天线2604等;其中,上述部件的功能与现有技术类似,此处不再赘述。值得注意的是,网络设备2600也并不是必须要包括图26中所示的所有部件;此外,网络设备2600还可以包括图26中没有示出的部件,可以参考现有技术。In addition, as shown in FIG. 26, the network device 2600 may further include: a transceiver 2603, an antenna 2604, etc.; wherein the functions of the above-mentioned components are similar to those of the prior art, and will not be repeated here. It is worth noting that the network device 2600 does not necessarily include all the components shown in FIG. 26; in addition, the network device 2600 may also include components not shown in FIG. 26, and reference may be made to the prior art.
通过本实施例的网络设备,终端设备可以正确执行后续的随机接入过程。Through the network device of this embodiment, the terminal device can correctly execute the subsequent random access process.
实施例10Example 10
本实施例提供了一种终端设备,该终端设备包括实施例6或8所述的装置。This embodiment provides a terminal device, which includes the device described in Embodiment 6 or 8.
图27是本发明实施例的终端设备的示意图。如图27所示,该终端设备2700可以包括中央处理器2701和存储器2702;存储器2702耦合到中央处理器2701。值得注意的是,该图是示例性的;还可以使用其它类型的结构,来补充或代替该结构,以实现电信功能或其它功能。FIG. 27 is a schematic diagram of a terminal device according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 27, the terminal device 2700 may include a central processing unit 2701 and a memory 2702; the memory 2702 is coupled to the central processing unit 2701. It is worth noting that this figure is exemplary; other types of structures can also be used to supplement or replace this structure to implement telecommunication functions or other functions.
在一个实施方式中,实施例6或8所述的装置的功能可以被集成到中央处理器2701中,由中央处理器2701实现实施例6或8所述的装置的功能,其中关于实施例4所述的装置的功能被合并于此,在此不再赘述。In one embodiment, the function of the device described in embodiment 6 or 8 can be integrated into the central processing unit 2701, and the central processing unit 2701 can realize the function of the device described in embodiment 6 or 8, which is related to embodiment 4. The functions of the described device are incorporated here, and will not be repeated here.
在另一个实施方式中,实施例6或8所述的装置可以与中央处理器2701分开配置,例如可以将该实施例6或8所述的装置配置为与中央处理器2701连接的芯片,通过中央处理器2701的控制来实现该实施例6或8所述的装置的功能。In another embodiment, the device described in embodiment 6 or 8 can be configured separately from the central processing unit 2701. For example, the device described in embodiment 6 or 8 can be configured as a chip connected to the central processing unit 2701. The control of the central processing unit 2701 realizes the functions of the device described in Embodiment 6 or 8.
如图27所示,该终端设备2700还可以包括:通信模块2703、输入单元2704、音频处理单元2705、显示器2706、电源2707。值得注意的是,终端设备2700也并不是必须要包括图27中所示的所有部件;此外,终端设备2700还可以包括图27中没有示出的部件,可以参考现有技术。As shown in FIG. 27, the terminal device 2700 may further include: a communication module 2703, an input unit 2704, an audio processing unit 2705, a display 2706, and a power supply 2707. It is worth noting that the terminal device 2700 does not necessarily include all the components shown in FIG. 27; in addition, the terminal device 2700 may also include components not shown in FIG. 27, and reference may be made to the prior art.
如图27所示,中央处理器2701有时也称为控制器或操作控件,可以包括微处理器或其它处理器装置和/或逻辑装置,该中央处理器2701接收输入并控制终端设备2700的各个部件的操作。As shown in FIG. 27, the central processing unit 2701 is sometimes called a controller or operating control, and may include a microprocessor or other processor devices and/or logic devices. The central processing unit 2701 receives input and controls each of the terminal equipment 2700. Operation of components.
其中,存储器2702,例如可以是缓存器、闪存、硬驱、可移动介质、易失性存储器、非易失性存储器或其它合适装置中的一种或更多种。可储存各种信息,此外还可存储执行有关信息的程序。并且中央处理器2701可执行该存储器2702存储的该程序,以实现信息存储或处理等。其它部件的功能与现有类似,此处不再赘述。终端设备2700的各部件可以通过专用硬件、固件、软件或其结合来实现,而不偏离本发明的范围。Wherein, the memory 2702 may be, for example, one or more of a cache, a flash memory, a hard drive, a removable medium, a volatile memory, a non-volatile memory, or other suitable devices. Can store various information, in addition can also store and execute programs related to the information. And the central processing unit 2701 can execute the program stored in the memory 2702 to realize information storage or processing. The functions of other components are similar to the existing ones, so I won't repeat them here. Each component of the terminal device 2700 can be implemented by dedicated hardware, firmware, software, or a combination thereof, without departing from the scope of the present invention.
通过本实施例的终端设备,终端设备可以正确执行后续的随机接入过程。With the terminal device of this embodiment, the terminal device can correctly execute the subsequent random access procedure.
实施例11Example 11
本发明实施例还提供一种通信系统,该通信系统包括网络设备和终端设备,网络设备例如为实施例9所述的网络设备2600,终端设备例如为实施例10所述的终端设备2700。An embodiment of the present invention also provides a communication system, which includes a network device and a terminal device. The network device is, for example, the network device 2600 described in Embodiment 9, and the terminal device is, for example, the terminal device 2700 described in Embodiment 10.
在本实施例中,该终端设备例如是gNB服务的UE,其除了包含实施例6或8所述的装置的功能以外,还包括终端设备的常规组成和功能,如实施例10所述,在此不再赘述。In this embodiment, the terminal device is, for example, a UE served by gNB. In addition to the functions of the device described in Embodiment 6 or 8, it also includes the conventional composition and functions of the terminal device. As described in Embodiment 10, This will not be repeated here.
在本实施例中,该网络设备例如可以是NR中的gNB,其除了包含实施例5或7所述的装置的功能以外,还包括网络设备的常规组成和功能,如实施例9所述,在此不再赘述。In this embodiment, the network device may be, for example, the gNB in NR, which in addition to the functions of the device described in Embodiment 5 or 7, also includes the regular composition and functions of the network device, as described in Embodiment 9. I will not repeat them here.
通过本实施例的通信系统,终端设备可以正确执行后续的随机接入过程。Through the communication system of this embodiment, the terminal device can correctly execute the subsequent random access process.
本发明实施例还提供一种计算机可读程序,其中当在网络设备中执行所述程序时,所述程序使得计算机在所述网络设备中执行实施例1或3所述的方法。The embodiment of the present invention also provides a computer-readable program, wherein when the program is executed in the network device, the program causes the computer to execute the method described in embodiment 1 or 3 in the network device.
本发明实施例还提供一种存储有计算机可读程序的存储介质,其中所述计算机可读程序使得计算机在网络设备中执行实施例1或3所述的方法。An embodiment of the present invention also provides a storage medium storing a computer-readable program, wherein the computer-readable program enables a computer to execute the method described in Embodiment 1 or 3 in a network device.
本发明实施例还提供一种计算机可读程序,其中当在终端设备中执行所述程序时,所述程序使得计算机在所述终端设备中执行实施例2或4所述的方法。The embodiment of the present invention also provides a computer-readable program, wherein when the program is executed in the terminal device, the program causes the computer to execute the method described in embodiment 2 or 4 in the terminal device.
本发明实施例还提供一种存储有计算机可读程序的存储介质,其中所述计算机可读程序使得计算机在终端设备中执行实施例2或4所述的方法。An embodiment of the present invention also provides a storage medium storing a computer-readable program, wherein the computer-readable program enables a computer to execute the method described in embodiment 2 or 4 in a terminal device.
本发明以上的装置和方法可以由硬件实现,也可以由硬件结合软件实现。本发明涉及这样的计算机可读程序,当该程序被逻辑部件所执行时,能够使该逻辑部件实现上文所述的装置或构成部件,或使该逻辑部件实现上文所述的各种方法或步骤。逻辑部件例如现场可编程逻辑部件、微处理器、计算机中使用的处理器等。本发明还涉及用于存储以上程序的存储介质,如硬盘、磁盘、光盘、DVD、flash存储器等。The above devices and methods of the present invention can be implemented by hardware, or by hardware combined with software. The present invention relates to such a computer-readable program, when the program is executed by a logic component, the logic component can realize the above-mentioned device or constituent component, or the logic component can realize the above-mentioned various methods Or steps. Logic components such as field programmable logic components, microprocessors, processors used in computers, etc. The present invention also relates to storage media for storing the above programs, such as hard disks, magnetic disks, optical disks, DVDs, flash memory, and the like.
结合本发明实施例描述的方法/装置可直接体现为硬件、由处理器执行的软件模块或二者组合。例如,图中所示的功能框图中的一个或多个和/或功能框图的一个或多个组合,既可以对应于计算机程序流程的各个软件模块,亦可以对应于各个硬件模块。这些软件模块,可以分别对应于图中所示的各个步骤。这些硬件模块例如可利用现场可编程门阵列(FPGA)将这些软件模块固化而实现。The method/device described in conjunction with the embodiments of the present invention may be directly embodied as hardware, a software module executed by a processor, or a combination of the two. For example, one or more of the functional block diagrams and/or one or more combinations of the functional block diagrams shown in the figure may correspond to each software module of the computer program flow or each hardware module. These software modules can respectively correspond to the steps shown in the figure. These hardware modules can be implemented by curing these software modules by using a field programmable gate array (FPGA), for example.
软件模块可以位于RAM存储器、闪存、ROM存储器、EPROM存储器、EEPROM存储器、寄存器、硬盘、移动磁盘、CD-ROM或者本领域已知的任何其它形式的存储介质。可以将一种存储介质耦接至处理器,从而使处理器能够从该存储介质读取信息,且可向该存储介质写入信息;或者该存储介质可以是处理器的组成部分。处理器和存储介质可以位于ASIC中。该软件模块可以存储在移动终端的存储器中,也可以存储在可插入移动终端的存储卡中。例如,若设备(如移动终端)采用的是较大容量的MEGA-SIM卡或者大容量的闪存装置,则该软件模块可存储在该MEGA-SIM卡或者大容量的闪存装置中。The software module can be located in RAM memory, flash memory, ROM memory, EPROM memory, EEPROM memory, registers, hard disk, removable disk, CD-ROM or any other form of storage medium known in the art. A storage medium may be coupled to the processor, so that the processor can read information from the storage medium and write information to the storage medium; or the storage medium may be a component of the processor. The processor and the storage medium may be located in the ASIC. The software module can be stored in the memory of the mobile terminal, or can be stored in a memory card that can be inserted into the mobile terminal. For example, if the device (such as a mobile terminal) uses a larger-capacity MEGA-SIM card or a large-capacity flash memory device, the software module can be stored in the MEGA-SIM card or a large-capacity flash memory device.
针对附图中描述的功能方框中的一个或多个和/或功能方框的一个或多个组合, 可以实现为用于执行本发明所描述功能的通用处理器、数字信号处理器(DSP)、专用集成电路(ASIC)、现场可编程门阵列(FPGA)或者其它可编程逻辑器件、分立门或者晶体管逻辑器件、分立硬件组件或者其任意适当组合。针对附图描述的功能方框中的一个或多个和/或功能方框的一个或多个组合,还可以实现为计算设备的组合,例如,DSP和微处理器的组合、多个微处理器、与DSP通信结合的一个或多个微处理器或者任何其它这种配置。One or more of the functional blocks and/or one or more combinations of the functional blocks described in the drawings can be implemented as general-purpose processors, digital signal processors (DSPs) for performing the functions described in the present invention. ), Application Specific Integrated Circuit (ASIC), Field Programmable Gate Array (FPGA) or other programmable logic device, discrete gate or transistor logic device, discrete hardware component or any appropriate combination thereof. One or more of the functional blocks described in the drawings and/or one or more combinations of the functional blocks can also be implemented as a combination of computing devices, for example, a combination of a DSP and a microprocessor, or multiple micro-processing Processor, one or more microprocessors in communication with the DSP, or any other such configuration.
以上结合具体的实施方式对本发明进行了描述,但本领域技术人员应该清楚,这些描述都是示例性的,并不是对本发明保护范围的限制。本领域技术人员可以根据本发明的精神和原理对本发明做出各种变型和修改,这些变型和修改也在本发明的范围内。The present invention has been described above in conjunction with specific embodiments, but it should be clear to those skilled in the art that these descriptions are all exemplary and do not limit the protection scope of the present invention. Those skilled in the art can make various variations and modifications to the present invention based on the spirit and principle of the present invention, and these variations and modifications are also within the scope of the present invention.
关于本实施例公开的上述实施方式,还公开了如下的附记:Regarding the above-mentioned implementations disclosed in this embodiment, the following supplementary notes are also disclosed:
1、一种随机接入响应的发送装置,配置于网络设备,其中,所述装置包括:1. A random access response sending device, which is configured in a network device, wherein the device includes:
接收单元,其接收终端设备发送的第一消息,所述第一消息包含随机接入前导码和数据,或者,所述第一消息仅包含随机接入前导码;A receiving unit, which receives a first message sent by a terminal device, where the first message includes a random access preamble and data, or the first message only includes a random access preamble;
发送单元,其向所述终端设备发送随机接入响应指示信息和随机接入响应;所述随机接入响应指示信息指示所述随机接入响应为第一随机接入响应或第二随机接入响应,所述第一随机接入响应至少携带所述网络设备为所述终端设备分配的上行传输授权;所述第二随机接入响应至少携带针对所述第一消息的数据的第一竞争解决信息。A sending unit, which sends random access response indication information and a random access response to the terminal device; the random access response indication information indicates that the random access response is the first random access response or the second random access In response, the first random access response carries at least the uplink transmission authorization allocated by the network device to the terminal device; the second random access response carries at least the first contention resolution for the data of the first message information.
2、根据附记1所述的装置,其中,2. The device according to Supplement 1, wherein:
如果所述第一消息包含随机接入前导码和数据,所述随机接入响应指示信息指示所述随机接入响应为所述第一随机接入响应或所述第二随机接入响应,所述第一随机接入响应携带的所述上行传输授权用于所述终端设备重传所述第一消息的数据;If the first message includes a random access preamble and data, the random access response indication information indicates that the random access response is the first random access response or the second random access response, so The uplink transmission authorization carried in the first random access response is used for the terminal device to retransmit the data of the first message;
如果所述第一消息仅包含随机接入前导码,所述随机接入响应指示信息指示所述随机接入响应为所述第一随机接入响应,所述第一随机接入响应携带的所述上行传输授权用于所述终端设备发送新的数据。If the first message only contains a random access preamble, the random access response indication information indicates that the random access response is the first random access response, and all the information carried in the first random access response is The uplink transmission authorization is used for the terminal device to send new data.
3、根据附记1或2所述的装置,其中,所述随机接入响应指示信息为物理层指示信息或者为媒体接入控制(MAC)层指示信息。3. The device according to appendix 1 or 2, wherein the random access response indication information is physical layer indication information or medium access control (MAC) layer indication information.
4、根据附记3所述的装置,其中,所述物理层指示信息包括以下至少一种:4. The device according to appendix 3, wherein the physical layer indication information includes at least one of the following:
用于加扰调度所述随机接入响应的物理下行控制信道(PDCCH)的CRC的无线网络临时标识(RNTI);A radio network temporary identifier (RNTI) used to scramble the CRC of the physical downlink control channel (PDCCH) for scheduling the random access response;
调度所述随机接入响应的PDCCH的内容;Scheduling the content of the PDCCH of the random access response;
调度所述随机接入响应的PDCCH的格式。The format of the PDCCH for scheduling the random access response.
5、根据附记4所述的装置,其中,所述随机接入响应指示信息为所述RNTI,所述发送单元向所述终端设备发送随机接入响应指示信息,包括:5. The apparatus according to appendix 4, wherein the random access response indication information is the RNTI, and the sending unit sending the random access response indication information to the terminal device includes:
所述发送单元向所述终端设备发送用于调度所述随机接入响应的PDCCH,所述PDCCH的CRC用第一RNTI加扰或用第二RNTI加扰;所述第一RNTI指示所述随机接入响应是所述第一随机接入响应,所述第二RNTI指示所述随机接入响应是所述第二随机接入响应,使得所述终端设备根据加扰所述PDCCH的CRC的RNTI确定所述随机接入响应为所述第一随机接入响应或所述第二随机接入响应。The sending unit sends a PDCCH used to schedule the random access response to the terminal equipment, and the CRC of the PDCCH is scrambled with a first RNTI or a second RNTI; the first RNTI indicates the random The access response is the first random access response, and the second RNTI indicates that the random access response is the second random access response, so that the terminal device scrambles the CRC of the PDCCH according to the RNTI It is determined that the random access response is the first random access response or the second random access response.
6、根据附记4所述的装置,其中,所述随机接入响应指示信息为所述PDCCH的内容,所述发送单元向所述终端设备发送随机接入响应指示信息,包括:6. The apparatus according to appendix 4, wherein the random access response indication information is content of the PDCCH, and the sending unit sending the random access response indication information to the terminal device includes:
所述发送单元向所述终端设备发送用于调度所述随机接入响应的PDCCH,所述PDCCH包含第一指示信息,所述第一指示信息指示所述随机接入响应是所述第一随机接入响应或所述第二随机接入响应,使得所述终端设备根据所述PDCCH中的内容确定所述随机接入响应为所述第一随机接入响应或所述第二随机接入响应。The sending unit sends a PDCCH for scheduling the random access response to the terminal device, where the PDCCH includes first indication information, and the first indication information indicates that the random access response is the first random access response. The access response or the second random access response enables the terminal device to determine that the random access response is the first random access response or the second random access response according to the content in the PDCCH .
7、根据附记4所述的装置,其中,所述随机接入响应指示信息为所述PDCCH的格式,所述发送单元向所述终端设备发送随机接入响应指示信息,包括:7. The apparatus according to appendix 4, wherein the random access response indication information is in the format of the PDCCH, and the sending unit sending the random access response indication information to the terminal device includes:
所述发送单元向所述终端设备发送用于调度所述随机接入响应的PDCCH,所述PDCCH为第一格式或第二格式,所述第一格式指示所述随机接入响应是所述第一随机接入响应,所述第二格式指示所述随机接入响应是所述第二随机接入响应,以使所述终端设备根据所述PDCCH的格式确定所述随机接入响应为所述第一随机接入响应或所述第二随机接入响应。The sending unit sends a PDCCH used to schedule the random access response to the terminal device, where the PDCCH is in the first format or the second format, and the first format indicates that the random access response is the second format. A random access response, the second format indicates that the random access response is the second random access response, so that the terminal device determines that the random access response is the second random access response according to the format of the PDCCH The first random access response or the second random access response.
8、根据附记3所述的装置,其中,所述MAC层指示信息包括以下至少一种:8. The device according to appendix 3, wherein the MAC layer indication information includes at least one of the following:
随机接入响应传输块所包含的媒体接入控制控制单元(MAC CE);The Medium Access Control Control Unit (MAC CE) included in the random access response transmission block;
随机接入响应传输块所包含的随机接入响应的内容;以及The content of the random access response contained in the random access response transmission block; and
随机接入响应传输块所包含的随机接入响应的子头(subheader)。The random access response subheader included in the random access response transmission block.
9、根据附记8所述的装置,其中,所述随机接入响应指示信息为所述MAC CE, 所述发送单元向所述终端设备发送随机接入响应指示信息,包括:9. The apparatus according to appendix 8, wherein the random access response indication information is the MAC CE, and the sending unit sending random access response indication information to the terminal device includes:
所述发送单元向所述终端设备发送的随机接入响应传输块中包含所述MAC CE,所述MAC CE包含第二指示信息,所述第二指示信息指示了所述随机接入响应为所述第一随机接入响应或所述第二随机接入响应,以使所述终端设备根据所述MAC CE确定所述随机接入响应为所述第一随机接入响应或所述第二随机接入响应。The random access response transmission block sent by the sending unit to the terminal device includes the MAC CE, the MAC CE includes second indication information, and the second indication information indicates that the random access response is The first random access response or the second random access response, so that the terminal device determines that the random access response is the first random access response or the second random access response according to the MAC CE Access response.
10、根据附记9所述的装置,其中,所述第二指示信息占用一个比特,当所述第二指示信息的值为第一值时,所述随机接入响应为所述第一随机接入响应;当所述第二指示信息的值为第二值时,所述随机接入响应为所述第二随机接入响应。10. The device according to appendix 9, wherein the second indication information occupies one bit, and when the value of the second indication information is the first value, the random access response is the first random Access response; when the value of the second indication information is the second value, the random access response is the second random access response.
11、根据附记9所述的装置,其中,所述随机接入响应传输块包含多个MAC CE以及各个MAC CE所对应的随机接入响应,其中,每个所述MAC CE之后紧接着所述对应的随机接入响应。11. The device according to appendix 9, wherein the random access response transmission block includes multiple MAC CEs and random access responses corresponding to each MAC CE, wherein each MAC CE is immediately followed by the random access response. The corresponding random access response.
12、根据附记8所述的装置,其中,所述随机接入响应指示信息为所述随机接入响应的内容,所述发送单元向所述终端设备发送随机接入响应指示信息,包括:12. The apparatus according to appendix 8, wherein the random access response indication information is content of the random access response, and the sending unit sending the random access response indication information to the terminal device includes:
所述发送单元向所述终端设备发送的所述随机接入响应的内容包含第三指示信息,所述第三指示信息指示所述随机接入响应为所述第一随机接入响应或所述第二随机接入响应,以使所述终端设备根据所述随机接入响应包含的内容确定所述随机接入响应为所述第一随机接入响应或所述第二随机接入响应。The content of the random access response sent by the sending unit to the terminal device includes third indication information, and the third indication information indicates that the random access response is the first random access response or the A second random access response, so that the terminal device determines that the random access response is the first random access response or the second random access response according to content included in the random access response.
13、根据附记12所述的装置,其中,所述第三指示信息占用一个比特,当所述第三指示信息的值为第三值时,所述随机接入响应为所述第一随机接入响应;当所述第三指示信息的值为第四值时,所述随机接入响应为所述第二随机接入响应。13. The apparatus according to appendix 12, wherein the third indication information occupies one bit, and when the value of the third indication information is a third value, the random access response is the first random Access response; when the value of the third indication information is a fourth value, the random access response is the second random access response.
14、根据附记8所述的装置,其中,所述随机接入响应指示信息为所述随机接入响应的子头,所述发送单元向所述终端设备发送随机接入响应指示信息,包括:14. The apparatus according to appendix 8, wherein the random access response indication information is a subheader of the random access response, and the sending unit sends the random access response indication information to the terminal device, including :
所述发送单元向所述终端设备发送的所述随机接入响应的MAC层子PDU的子头包含第四指示信息,所述第四指示信息指示了所述随机接入响应为所述第一随机接入响应或所述第二随机接入响应,以使所述终端设备根据所述随机接入响应的所述子头确定所述随机接入响应为所述第一随机接入响应或所述第二随机接入响应。The subheader of the MAC layer subPDU of the random access response sent by the sending unit to the terminal device includes fourth indication information, and the fourth indication information indicates that the random access response is the first Random access response or the second random access response, so that the terminal device determines that the random access response is the first random access response or the second random access response according to the subheader of the random access response The second random access response.
15、根据附记14所述的装置,其中,所述子头占用2个字节,所述第四指示信息占用一个比特,当所述第四指示信息的值为第五值时,所述随机接入响应为所述第一随机接入响应;当所述第四指示信息的值为第六值时,所述随机接入响应为所述第 二随机接入响应。15. The device according to appendix 14, wherein the subheader occupies 2 bytes, the fourth indication information occupies one bit, and when the value of the fourth indication information is the fifth value, the The random access response is the first random access response; when the value of the fourth indication information is a sixth value, the random access response is the second random access response.
16、根据附记1或2所述的装置,其中,所述随机接入响应为所述第一随机接入响应、所述第二随机接入响应或第三随机接入响应;所述随机接入响应指示信息还指示所述随机接入响应是否为所述第三随机接入响应,所述第三随机接入响应至少携带针对所述第一消息的数据的第二竞争解决信息。16. The apparatus according to appendix 1 or 2, wherein the random access response is the first random access response, the second random access response, or the third random access response; the random The access response indication information also indicates whether the random access response is the third random access response, and the third random access response carries at least second contention resolution information for the data of the first message.
17、根据附记16所述的装置,其中,所述随机接入响应指示信息为以下至少一种:17. The apparatus according to Supplement 16, wherein the random access response indication information is at least one of the following:
物理层指示信息;Physical layer indication information;
MAC层指示信息;MAC layer indication information;
物理层指示信息和MAC层指示信息;以及Physical layer indication information and MAC layer indication information; and
两种MAC层指示信息。Two kinds of MAC layer indication information.
18、根据附记17所述的装置,其中,所述物理层指示信息包括以下至少一种:18. The apparatus according to Supplement 17, wherein the physical layer indication information includes at least one of the following:
用于加扰调度所述随机接入响应的物理下行控制信道(PDCCH)的CRC的无线网络临时标识(RNTI);A radio network temporary identifier (RNTI) used to scramble the CRC of the physical downlink control channel (PDCCH) for scheduling the random access response;
调度所述随机接入响应的PDCCH的内容;以及The content of the PDCCH for scheduling the random access response; and
调度所述随机接入响应的PDCCH的格式。The format of the PDCCH for scheduling the random access response.
19、根据附记17所述的装置,其中,所述MAC层指示信息包括以下至少一种:19. The device according to Supplement 17, wherein the MAC layer indication information includes at least one of the following:
随机接入响应传输块所包含的媒体接入控制控制单元(MAC CE);The Medium Access Control Control Unit (MAC CE) included in the random access response transmission block;
随机接入响应传输块所包含的随机接入响应的内容;以及The content of the random access response contained in the random access response transmission block; and
随机接入响应传输块所包含的随机接入响应的子头(subheader)。The random access response subheader included in the random access response transmission block.
20、根据附记18所述的装置,其中,所述随机接入响应指示信息为所述RNTI,所述发送单元向所述终端设备发送随机接入响应指示信息,包括:20. The apparatus according to appendix 18, wherein the random access response indication information is the RNTI, and the sending unit sending the random access response indication information to the terminal device includes:
所述发送单元向所述终端设备发送用于调度所述随机接入响应的PDCCH,所述PDCCH的CRC用第三RNTI加扰;所述第三RNTI指示所述随机接入响应为所述第三随机接入响应。The sending unit sends a PDCCH for scheduling the random access response to the terminal equipment, and the CRC of the PDCCH is scrambled with a third RNTI; the third RNTI indicates that the random access response is the first 3. Random access response.
21、根据附记18所述的装置,其中,所述随机接入响应指示信息为所述PDCCH的内容,所述发送单元向所述终端设备发送随机接入响应指示信息,包括:21. The apparatus according to Supplement 18, wherein the random access response indication information is content of the PDCCH, and the sending unit sending random access response indication information to the terminal device includes:
所述发送单元向所述终端设备发送用于调度所述随机接入响应的PDCCH,所述PDCCH包含第五指示信息,所述第五指示信息指示所述随机接入响应为所述第三随 机接入响应。The sending unit sends a PDCCH for scheduling the random access response to the terminal device, where the PDCCH includes fifth indication information, and the fifth indication information indicates that the random access response is the third random access response. Access response.
22、根据附记18所述的装置,其中,所述随机接入响应指示信息为所述PDCCH的格式,所述发送单元向所述终端设备发送随机接入响应指示信息,包括:22. The apparatus according to Supplement 18, wherein the random access response indication information is in the format of the PDCCH, and the sending unit sending the random access response indication information to the terminal device includes:
所述发送单元向所述终端设备发送用于调度所述随机接入响应的PDCCH,所述PDCCH为第三格式,所述第三格式用于指示所述随机接入响应是所述第三随机接入响应。The sending unit sends a PDCCH for scheduling the random access response to the terminal device, where the PDCCH is in a third format, and the third format is used to indicate that the random access response is the third random access response. Access response.
23、根据附记18所述的装置,其中,所述随机接入响应指示信息为所述RNTI和所述MAC层指示信息,所述发送单元向所述终端设备发送随机接入响应指示信息,包括:23. The apparatus according to appendix 18, wherein the random access response indication information is the RNTI and the MAC layer indication information, and the sending unit sends random access response indication information to the terminal device, include:
所述发送单元向所述终端设备发送用于调度所述随机接入响应的PDCCH,所述PDCCH的CRC用第四RNTI加扰或用第五RNTI加扰;所述第四RNTI指示所述随机接入响应是所述第一随机接入响应,所述第五RNTI指示所述随机接入响应不是所述第一随机接入响应;The sending unit sends a PDCCH for scheduling the random access response to the terminal device, and the CRC of the PDCCH is scrambled with a fourth RNTI or a fifth RNTI; the fourth RNTI indicates the random The access response is the first random access response, and the fifth RNTI indicates that the random access response is not the first random access response;
若所述随机接入响应不为所述第一随机接入响应,所述发送单元向所述终端设备发送所述MAC层指示信息,所述MAC层指示信息用于指示所述随机接入响应为所述第二随机接入响应或所述第三随机接入响应。If the random access response is not the first random access response, the sending unit sends the MAC layer indication information to the terminal device, where the MAC layer indication information is used to indicate the random access response Is the second random access response or the third random access response.
24、根据附记18所述的装置,其中,所述随机接入响应指示信息为所述PDCCH的内容和所述MAC层指示信息,所述发送单元向所述终端设备发送随机接入响应指示信息,包括:24. The apparatus according to Supplement 18, wherein the random access response indication information is content of the PDCCH and the MAC layer indication information, and the sending unit sends a random access response indication to the terminal device Information, including:
所述发送单元向所述终端设备发送用于调度所述随机接入响应的PDCCH,所述PDCCH的内容包含第六指示信息;所述第六指示信息指示所述随机接入响应是否为所述第一随机接入响应;The sending unit sends a PDCCH for scheduling the random access response to the terminal device, where the content of the PDCCH includes sixth indication information; the sixth indication information indicates whether the random access response is the The first random access response;
若所述随机接入响应不为所述第一随机接入响应,所述发送单元向所述终端设备发送所述MAC层指示信息,所述MAC层指示信息用于指示所述随机接入响应为所述第二随机接入响应或所述第三随机接入响应。If the random access response is not the first random access response, the sending unit sends the MAC layer indication information to the terminal device, where the MAC layer indication information is used to indicate the random access response Is the second random access response or the third random access response.
25、根据附记18所述的装置,其中,所述随机接入响应指示信息为所述PDCCH的格式和所述MAC层指示信息,所述发送单元向所述终端设备发送随机接入响应指示信息和随机接入响应,包括:25. The apparatus according to Supplement 18, wherein the random access response indication information is a format of the PDCCH and the MAC layer indication information, and the sending unit sends a random access response indication to the terminal device Information and random access response, including:
所述发送单元向所述终端设备发送用于调度所述随机接入响应的PDCCH,所述 PDCCH为第四格式或第五格式,所述第四格式指示所述随机接入响应为所述第一随机接入响应,所述第五格式指示所述随机接入响应不为所述第一随机接入响应;The sending unit sends a PDCCH for scheduling the random access response to the terminal device, where the PDCCH is a fourth format or a fifth format, and the fourth format indicates that the random access response is the first A random access response, where the fifth format indicates that the random access response is not the first random access response;
若所述随机接入响应不为所述第一随机接入响应,所述发送单元向所述终端设备发送所述MAC层指示信息,所述MAC层指示信息指示所述随机接入响应为所述第二随机接入响应或所述第三随机接入响应。If the random access response is not the first random access response, the sending unit sends the MAC layer indication information to the terminal device, and the MAC layer indication information indicates that the random access response is The second random access response or the third random access response.
26、根据附记19所述的装置,其中,所述随机接入响应指示信息为所述MAC CE,所述发送单元向所述终端设备发送随机接入响应指示信息,包括:26. The apparatus according to appendix 19, wherein the random access response indication information is the MAC CE, and the sending unit sending random access response indication information to the terminal device includes:
所述发送单元向所述终端设备发送的随机接入响应传输块包含所述MAC CE,所述MAC CE包含第七指示信息,所述第七指示信息指示了所述随机接入响应是所述第三随机接入响应。The random access response transmission block sent by the sending unit to the terminal device includes the MAC CE, the MAC CE includes seventh indication information, and the seventh indication information indicates that the random access response is the The third random access response.
27、根据附记19所述的装置,其中,所述随机接入响应指示信息为所述随机接入响应的内容,所述发送单元向所述终端设备发送随机接入响应指示信息,包括:27. The apparatus according to appendix 19, wherein the random access response indication information is content of the random access response, and the sending unit sending the random access response indication information to the terminal device includes:
所述发送单元向所述终端设备发送的随机接入响应的内容包含第八指示信息,所述第八指示信息指示所述随机接入响应为第三随机接入响应。The content of the random access response sent by the sending unit to the terminal device includes eighth indication information, where the eighth indication information indicates that the random access response is a third random access response.
28、根据附记19所述的装置,其中,所述随机接入响应指示信息为所述随机接入响应的子头,所述发送单元向所述终端设备发送随机接入响应指示信息,包括:28. The apparatus according to Supplement 19, wherein the random access response indication information is a subheader of the random access response, and the sending unit sends random access response indication information to the terminal device, including :
所述发送单元向所述终端设备发送的所述随机接入响应的MAC层子PDU的子头包含第九指示信息,所述第九指示信息指示了所述随机接入响应是所述第三随机接入响应。The subheader of the MAC layer subPDU of the random access response sent by the sending unit to the terminal device contains ninth indication information, and the ninth indication information indicates that the random access response is the third Random access response.
29、根据附记28所述的装置,其中,所述子头占用2个字节,所述第九指示信息占用两个比特,当所述第九指示信息的值为第七值时,所述随机接入响应为所述第一随机接入响应;当所述第九指示信息的值为第八值时,所述随机接入响应为所述第二随机接入响应;当所述第九指示信息的值为第九值时,所述随机接入响应为所述第三随机接入响应。29. The device according to appendix 28, wherein the subheader occupies 2 bytes, the ninth indication information occupies two bits, and when the value of the ninth indication information is the seventh value, the The random access response is the first random access response; when the value of the ninth indication information is the eighth value, the random access response is the second random access response; when the first When the value of the nine indication information is the ninth value, the random access response is the third random access response.
30、根据附记19所述的装置,其中,所述随机接入响应指示信息为所述随机接入响应的子头和所述随机接入响应的内容,所述发送单元向所述终端设备发送随机接入响应指示信息,包括:30. The apparatus according to Supplement 19, wherein the random access response indication information is a subheader of the random access response and the content of the random access response, and the sending unit sends a message to the terminal device Send random access response indication information, including:
所述发送单元向所述终端设备发送的所述随机接入响应的MAC层子PDU的子头包含第十指示信息,所述第十指示信息指示所述随机接入响应是否为所述第一随机 接入响应;The subheader of the MAC layer subPDU of the random access response sent by the sending unit to the terminal device includes tenth indication information, and the tenth indication information indicates whether the random access response is the first Random access response;
若所述随机接入响应不为所述第一随机接入响应,所述随机接入响应的内容包含第十一指示信息,所述第十一指示信息指示所述随机接入响应为所述第二随机接入响应或所述第三随机接入响应。If the random access response is not the first random access response, the content of the random access response includes eleventh indication information, and the eleventh indication information indicates that the random access response is the The second random access response or the third random access response.
31、根据附记19所述的装置,其中,所述随机接入响应指示信息为所述MAC CE和所述随机接入响应的内容或子头,所述发送单元向所述终端设备发送随机接入响应指示信息,包括:31. The apparatus according to appendix 19, wherein the random access response indication information is the MAC CE and the content or subheader of the random access response, and the sending unit sends a random access response to the terminal device. Access response indication information, including:
所述发送单元向所述终端设备发送的随机接入响应传输块中包含所述MAC CE,所述MAC CE包含第十二指示信息,所述第十二指示信息指示所述随机接入响应是否所述第一随机接入响应;The random access response transmission block sent by the sending unit to the terminal device includes the MAC CE, the MAC CE includes twelfth indication information, and the twelfth indication information indicates whether the random access response is The first random access response;
若所述随机接入响应不为所述第一随机接入响应,所述随机接入响应的内容或子头包含第十三指示信息,所述第十三指示信息指示所述随机接入响应为所述第二随机接入响应或所述第三随机接入响应。If the random access response is not the first random access response, the content or subheader of the random access response includes thirteenth indication information, and the thirteenth indication information indicates the random access response Is the second random access response or the third random access response.
32、一种随机接入响应的接收装置,配置于终端设备,其中,所述装置包括:32. A random access response receiving device, configured in a terminal device, wherein the device includes:
发送单元,其向网络设备发送第一消息,所述第一消息包括随机接入前导码和数据,或者所述第一消息仅包括随机接入前导码;A sending unit, which sends a first message to the network device, where the first message includes a random access preamble and data, or the first message only includes a random access preamble;
接收单元,其接收所述网络设备发送的随机接入响应和随机接入响应指示信息;A receiving unit, which receives random access response and random access response indication information sent by the network device;
确定单元,其根据所述随机接入响应指示信息确定所述随机接入响应是第一随机接入响应或第二随机接入响应;所述第一随机接入响应至少携带所述网络设备为所述终端设备分配的上行传输授权;所述第二随机接入响应至少携带针对所述第一消息的数据的第一竞争解决信息。A determining unit, which determines, according to the random access response indication information, that the random access response is a first random access response or a second random access response; the first random access response carries at least the network device: The uplink transmission authorization allocated by the terminal device; the second random access response carries at least first contention resolution information for the data of the first message.
33、根据附记32所述的装置,其中,33. The device according to Supplement 32, wherein:
如果所述第一消息包括随机接入前导码和数据,所述第一随机接入响应携带的所述上行传输授权用于所述终端设备重传所述第一消息的数据;If the first message includes a random access preamble and data, the uplink transmission authorization carried in the first random access response is used for the terminal device to retransmit the data of the first message;
如果所述第一消息仅包括随机接入前导码,所述第一随机接入响应携带的所述上行传输授权用于所述终端设备发送新的数据。If the first message only includes a random access preamble, the uplink transmission authorization carried in the first random access response is used for the terminal device to send new data.
34、根据附记32或33所述的装置,其中,所述随机接入响应指示信息为物理层指示信息或者为媒体接入控制(MAC)层指示信息。34. The apparatus according to appendix 32 or 33, wherein the random access response indication information is physical layer indication information or medium access control (MAC) layer indication information.
35、根据附记34所述的装置,其中,所述物理层指示信息包括以下至少一种:35. The apparatus according to Supplement 34, wherein the physical layer indication information includes at least one of the following:
用于加扰调度所述随机接入响应的物理下行控制信道(PDCCH)的CRC的无线网络临时标识(RNTI);A radio network temporary identifier (RNTI) used to scramble the CRC of the physical downlink control channel (PDCCH) for scheduling the random access response;
调度所述随机接入响应的PDCCH的内容;以及The content of the PDCCH for scheduling the random access response; and
调度所述随机接入响应的PDCCH的格式。The format of the PDCCH for scheduling the random access response.
36、根据附记34所述的装置,其中,所述MAC层指示信息包括以下至少一种:36. The device according to Supplement 34, wherein the MAC layer indication information includes at least one of the following:
随机接入响应传输块所包含的媒体接入控制控制单元(MAC CE);The Medium Access Control Control Unit (MAC CE) included in the random access response transmission block;
随机接入响应传输块所包含的随机接入响应的内容;以及The content of the random access response contained in the random access response transmission block; and
随机接入响应传输块所包含的随机接入响应的子头(subheader)。The random access response subheader included in the random access response transmission block.
37、根据附记35所述的装置,其中,所述随机接入响应指示信息为所述RNTI;37. The apparatus according to Supplement 35, wherein the random access response indication information is the RNTI;
所述接收单元接收所述网络设备发送的PDCCH;The receiving unit receives the PDCCH sent by the network device;
如果接收到的所述PDCCH的CRC由第一RNTI加扰,则所述确定单元确定所述随机接入响应为所述第一随机接入响应;If the received CRC of the PDCCH is scrambled by the first RNTI, the determining unit determines that the random access response is the first random access response;
如果接收到的所述PDCCH的CRC由第二RNTI加扰,则所述确定单元确定所述随机接入响应为所述第二随机接入响应。If the received CRC of the PDCCH is scrambled by the second RNTI, the determining unit determines that the random access response is the second random access response.
38、根据附记35所述的装置,其中,所述随机接入响应指示信息为所述PDCCH的内容;38. The apparatus according to Supplement 35, wherein the random access response indication information is content of the PDCCH;
所述接收单元接收所述网络设备发送的PDCCH,所述PDCCH包括第一指示信息;The receiving unit receives a PDCCH sent by the network device, where the PDCCH includes first indication information;
所述确定单元根据所述第一指示信息确定所述随机接入响应是所述第一随机接入响应或所述第二随机接入响应。The determining unit determines whether the random access response is the first random access response or the second random access response according to the first indication information.
39、根据附记35所述的装置,其中,所述随机接入响应指示信息为所述PDCCH的格式;39. The apparatus according to Supplement 35, wherein the random access response indication information is a format of the PDCCH;
所述接收单元接收所述网络设备发送的PDCCH;The receiving unit receives the PDCCH sent by the network device;
如果接收到的所述PDCCH为第一格式,则所述确定单元确定所述随机接入响应为所述第一随机接入响应;If the received PDCCH is in the first format, the determining unit determines that the random access response is the first random access response;
如果接收到的所述PDCCH为第二格式,则所述确定单元确定所述随机接入响应为所述第二随机接入响应。If the received PDCCH is in the second format, the determining unit determines that the random access response is the second random access response.
40、根据附记36所述的装置,其中,所述随机接入响应指示信息为所述MAC CE;40. The apparatus according to Supplement 36, wherein the random access response indication information is the MAC CE;
所述接收单元接收所述网络设备发送的随机接入响应传输块,所述随机接入响应 传输块中包含所述MAC CE,所述MAC CE包含第二指示信息;The receiving unit receives a random access response transmission block sent by the network device, where the random access response transmission block includes the MAC CE, and the MAC CE includes second indication information;
所述确定单元根据所述第二指示信息确定所述随机接入响应是所述第一随机接入响应或所述第二随机接入响应。The determining unit determines whether the random access response is the first random access response or the second random access response according to the second indication information.
41、根据附记36所述的装置,其中,所述随机接入响应指示信息为所述随机接入响应的内容;41. The apparatus according to Supplement 36, wherein the random access response indication information is content of the random access response;
所述接收单元接收所述网络设备发送的随机接入响应,所述随机接入响应的内容包含第三指示信息;The receiving unit receives a random access response sent by the network device, and the content of the random access response includes third indication information;
所述确定单元根据所述第三指示信息确定所述随机接入响应是所述第一随机接入响应或所述第二随机接入响应。The determining unit determines whether the random access response is the first random access response or the second random access response according to the third indication information.
42、根据附记36所述的装置,其中,所述随机接入响应指示信息为所述随机接入响应的子头;42. The apparatus according to Supplement 36, wherein the random access response indication information is a subheader of the random access response;
所述接收单元接收所述网络设备发送的随机接入响应,所述随机接入响应的MAC层子PDU的子头包含第四指示信息;The receiving unit receives a random access response sent by the network device, and the subheader of the MAC layer subPDU of the random access response includes fourth indication information;
所述确定单元根据所述第四指示信息确定所述随机接入响应是所述第一随机接入响应或所述第二随机接入响应。The determining unit determines whether the random access response is the first random access response or the second random access response according to the fourth indication information.
43、根据附记32或33所述的装置,其中,所述随机接入响应为所述第一随机接入响应、所述第二随机接入响应或第三随机接入响应;所述随机接入响应指示信息还指示所述随机接入响应是所述第三随机接入响应,所述第三随机接入响应至少携带针对所述第一消息的数据的第二竞争解决信息;所述终端设备根据所述随机接入响应指示信息确定所述随机接入响应是所述第三随机接入响应。43. The apparatus according to appendix 32 or 33, wherein the random access response is the first random access response, the second random access response, or the third random access response; The access response indication information also indicates that the random access response is the third random access response, and the third random access response carries at least second contention resolution information for the data of the first message; The terminal device determines that the random access response is the third random access response according to the random access response indication information.
44、根据附记43所述的装置,其中,所述随机接入响应指示信息为以下至少一种:44. The apparatus according to Supplement 43, wherein the random access response indication information is at least one of the following:
物理层指示信息;Physical layer indication information;
MAC层指示信息;MAC layer indication information;
物理层指示信息和MAC层指示信息;以及Physical layer indication information and MAC layer indication information; and
两种MAC层指示信息。Two kinds of MAC layer indication information.
45、根据附记44所述的装置,其中,所述物理层指示信息包括以下至少一种:45. The apparatus according to Supplement 44, wherein the physical layer indication information includes at least one of the following:
用于加扰调度所述随机接入响应的物理下行控制信道(PDCCH)的CRC的无线网络临时标识(RNTI);A radio network temporary identifier (RNTI) used to scramble the CRC of the physical downlink control channel (PDCCH) for scheduling the random access response;
调度所述随机接入响应的PDCCH的内容;以及The content of the PDCCH for scheduling the random access response; and
调度所述随机接入响应的PDCCH的格式。The format of the PDCCH for scheduling the random access response.
46、根据附记44所述的装置,其中,所述MAC层指示信息包括以下至少一种:46. The device according to Supplement 44, wherein the MAC layer indication information includes at least one of the following:
随机接入响应传输块所包含的媒体接入控制控制单元(MAC CE);The Medium Access Control Control Unit (MAC CE) included in the random access response transmission block;
随机接入响应传输块所包含的随机接入响应的内容;以及The content of the random access response contained in the random access response transmission block; and
随机接入响应传输块所包含的随机接入响应的子头(subheader)。The random access response subheader included in the random access response transmission block.
47、根据附记45所述的装置,其中,所述随机接入响应指示信息为所述RNTI;47. The apparatus according to Supplement 45, wherein the random access response indication information is the RNTI;
所述接收单元接收网络设备发送的PDCCH;The receiving unit receives the PDCCH sent by the network device;
如果所述PDCCH的CRC使用第一RNTI加扰,则所述确定单元确定所述随机接入响应为所述第一随机接入响应;If the CRC of the PDCCH is scrambled using the first RNTI, the determining unit determines that the random access response is the first random access response;
如果所述PDCCH的CRC使用第二RNTI加扰,则所述确定单元确定所述随机接入响应为所述第二随机接入响应;If the CRC of the PDCCH is scrambled with a second RNTI, the determining unit determines that the random access response is the second random access response;
如果所述PDCCH的CRC使用第三RNTI加扰,则所述确定单元确定所述随机接入响应为所述第三随机接入响应。If the CRC of the PDCCH is scrambled with a third RNTI, the determining unit determines that the random access response is the third random access response.
48、根据附记45所述的装置,其中,所述随机接入响应指示信息为所述PDCCH的内容;48. The apparatus according to appendix 45, wherein the random access response indication information is content of the PDCCH;
所述接收单元接收网络设备发送的PDCCH,所述PDCCH包括第五指示信息;The receiving unit receives a PDCCH sent by a network device, where the PDCCH includes fifth indication information;
如果所述PDCCH中包含的第五指示信息指示第三随机接入响应,则所述确定单元确定所述随机接入响应是第三随机接入响应。If the fifth indication information included in the PDCCH indicates a third random access response, the determining unit determines that the random access response is a third random access response.
49、根据附记45所述的装置,其中,所述随机接入响应指示信息为所述PDCCH的格式;49. The apparatus according to Supplement 45, wherein the random access response indication information is a format of the PDCCH;
所述接收单元接收网络设备发送的PDCCH;The receiving unit receives the PDCCH sent by the network device;
如果所述PDCCH的格式为第三格式,则所述确定单元确定所述随机接入响应是所述第三随机接入响应。If the format of the PDCCH is the third format, the determining unit determines that the random access response is the third random access response.
50、根据附记45所述的装置,其中,所述随机接入响应指示信息为所述RNTI和所述MAC层指示信息;50. The apparatus according to Supplement 45, wherein the random access response indication information is the RNTI and the MAC layer indication information;
所述接收单元接收所述网络设备发送的PDCCH和所述MAC层指示信息;The receiving unit receives the PDCCH and the MAC layer indication information sent by the network device;
如果所述PDCCH的CRC使用第四RNTI加扰,则所述确定单元确定所述随机接入响应为所述第一随机接入响应;If the CRC of the PDCCH is scrambled using a fourth RNTI, the determining unit determines that the random access response is the first random access response;
如果所述PDCCH的CRC使用第五RNTI加扰,则所述确定单元根据所述MAC层指示信息确定所述随机接入响应为所述第二随机接入响应或所述第三随机接入响应。If the CRC of the PDCCH is scrambled using the fifth RNTI, the determining unit determines that the random access response is the second random access response or the third random access response according to the MAC layer indication information .
51、根据附记45所述的装置,其中,所述随机接入响应指示信息为所述PDCCH的内容和所述MAC层指示信息;51. The apparatus according to Supplement 45, wherein the random access response indication information is content of the PDCCH and the MAC layer indication information;
所述接收单元接收所述网络设备发送的PDCCH和所述MAC层指示信息,所述PDCCH的内容包含第六指示信息;The receiving unit receives the PDCCH and the MAC layer indication information sent by the network device, and the content of the PDCCH includes sixth indication information;
如果所述第六指示信息指示第一随机接入响应,则所述确定单元确定所述随机接入响应为所述第一随机接入响应;If the sixth indication information indicates a first random access response, the determining unit determines that the random access response is the first random access response;
如果所述第六指示信息没有指示所述第一随机接入响应,则所述确定单元根据所述MAC层指示信息确定所述随机接入响应为所述第二随机接入响应或所述第三随机接入响应。If the sixth indication information does not indicate the first random access response, the determining unit determines that the random access response is the second random access response or the first random access response according to the MAC layer indication information 3. Random access response.
52、根据附记45所述的装置,其中,所述随机接入响应指示信息为所述PDCCH的格式和所述MAC层指示信息;52. The apparatus according to Supplement 45, wherein the random access response indication information is a format of the PDCCH and the MAC layer indication information;
所述接收单元接收所述网络设备发送的PDCCH和所述MAC层指示信息;The receiving unit receives the PDCCH and the MAC layer indication information sent by the network device;
如果所述PDCCH为第四格式,则所述确定单元确定所述随机接入响应为所述第一随机接入响应;If the PDCCH is in the fourth format, the determining unit determines that the random access response is the first random access response;
如果所述PDCCH为第五格式,则所述确定单元根据所述MAC层指示信息确定所述随机接入响应是所述第二随机接入响应或所述第三随机接入响应。If the PDCCH is in the fifth format, the determining unit determines whether the random access response is the second random access response or the third random access response according to the MAC layer indication information.
53、根据附记46所述的装置,其中,所述随机接入响应指示信息为所述MAC CE;53. The apparatus according to appendix 46, wherein the random access response indication information is the MAC CE;
所述接收单元接收所述网络设备发送的所述MAC CE,所述MAC CE包含第七指示信息;The receiving unit receives the MAC CE sent by the network device, where the MAC CE includes seventh indication information;
如果所述第七指示信息指示所述第三随机接入响应,则所述确定单元确定所述随机接入响应是所述第三随机接入响应。If the seventh indication information indicates the third random access response, the determining unit determines that the random access response is the third random access response.
54、根据附记46所述的装置,其中,所述随机接入响应指示信息为所述随机接入响应的内容;54. The device according to appendix 46, wherein the random access response indication information is content of the random access response;
所述接收单元接收所述网络设备发送的随机接入响应,所述随机接入响应的内容包含第八指示信息;The receiving unit receives a random access response sent by the network device, and the content of the random access response includes eighth indication information;
如果所述第八指示信息指示第三随机接入响应,则所述确定单元确定所述随机接 入响应是所述第三随机接入响应。If the eighth indication information indicates a third random access response, the determining unit determines that the random access response is the third random access response.
55、根据附记46所述的装置,其中,所述随机接入响应指示信息为所述随机接入响应的子头;55. The apparatus according to Supplement 46, wherein the random access response indication information is a subheader of the random access response;
所述接收单元接收所述网络设备发送的随机接入响应,所述随机接入响应的MAC层子PDU的子头包含第九指示信息;The receiving unit receives a random access response sent by the network device, and the subheader of the MAC layer subPDU of the random access response includes ninth indication information;
如果所述第九指示信息指示所述第三随机接入响应,则所述确定单元确定所述随机接入响应是所述第三随机接入响应。If the ninth indication information indicates the third random access response, the determining unit determines that the random access response is the third random access response.
56、根据附记46所述的装置,其中,所述随机接入响应指示信息为所述随机接入响应的子头和所述随机接入响应的内容;56. The apparatus according to Supplement 46, wherein the random access response indication information is a subheader of the random access response and content of the random access response;
所述接收单元接收所述网络设备发送的随机接入响应,所述随机接入响应的MAC层子PDU的子头包含第十指示信息,所述随机接入响应的内容包括第十一指示信息;The receiving unit receives the random access response sent by the network device, the subheader of the MAC layer subPDU of the random access response includes tenth indication information, and the content of the random access response includes eleventh indication information ;
如果所述第十指示信息指示第一随机接入响应,则所述确定单元确定所述随机接入响应是所述第一随机接入响应;If the tenth indication information indicates a first random access response, the determining unit determines that the random access response is the first random access response;
如果所述第十指示信息没有指示所述第一随机接入响应,则所述确定单元根据所述第十一指示信息确定所述随机接入响应是所述第二随机接入响应或所述第三随机接入响应。If the tenth indication information does not indicate the first random access response, the determining unit determines, according to the eleventh indication information, that the random access response is the second random access response or the The third random access response.
57、根据附记46所述的装置,其中,所述随机接入响应指示信息为所述MAC CE和所述随机接入响应的内容或子头;57. The apparatus according to appendix 46, wherein the random access response indication information is the MAC CE and content or subheaders of the random access response;
所述接收单元接收所述MAC CE和所述随机接入响应,所述MAC CE包含第十二指示信息,所述随机接入响应的内容或子头包括第十三指示信息;The receiving unit receives the MAC CE and the random access response, where the MAC CE includes twelfth indication information, and the content or subheader of the random access response includes thirteenth indication information;
如果所述第十二指示信息指示第一随机接入响应,则所述确定单元确定所述随机接入响应为第一随机接入响应;If the twelfth indication information indicates a first random access response, the determining unit determines that the random access response is the first random access response;
如果所述第十二指示信息没有指示所述第一随机接入响应,则所述确定单元根据所述第十三指示信息确定所述随机接入响应是所述第二随机接入响应或所述第三随机接入响应。If the twelfth indication information does not indicate the first random access response, the determining unit determines whether the random access response is the second random access response or the first random access response according to the thirteenth indication information. The third random access response.
1B、一种随机接入响应的发送装置,配置于网络设备,其中,所述装置包括:1B. A random access response sending device, configured in a network device, wherein the device includes:
接收单元,其接收终端设备发送的第一消息,所述第一消息包含随机接入前导码和数据;A receiving unit, which receives a first message sent by a terminal device, the first message including a random access preamble and data;
发送单元,其向所述终端设备发送随机接入响应指示信息和随机接入响应;所述随机接入响应指示信息指示所述随机接入响应为第二随机接入响应或第三随机接入响应,所述第二随机接入响应至少携带针对所述第一消息的数据的第一竞争解决信息,所述第三随机接入响应至少携带针对所述第一消息的数据的第二竞争解决信息。A sending unit, which sends random access response indication information and a random access response to the terminal device; the random access response indication information indicates that the random access response is a second random access response or a third random access In response, the second random access response carries at least the first contention resolution information for the data of the first message, and the third random access response carries at least the second contention resolution information for the data of the first message information.
2B、根据附记1B所述的装置,其中,所述随机接入响应指示信息为物理层指示信息或者为媒体接入控制(MAC)层指示信息。2B. The apparatus according to appendix 1B, wherein the random access response indication information is physical layer indication information or medium access control (MAC) layer indication information.
3B、根据附记2B所述的装置,其中,所述物理层指示信息包括以下至少一种:3B. The device according to Supplement 2B, wherein the physical layer indication information includes at least one of the following:
用于加扰调度所述随机接入响应的物理下行控制信道(PDCCH)的CRC的无线网络临时标识(RNTI);A radio network temporary identifier (RNTI) used to scramble the CRC of the physical downlink control channel (PDCCH) for scheduling the random access response;
调度所述随机接入响应的PDCCH的内容;Scheduling the content of the PDCCH of the random access response;
调度所述随机接入响应的PDCCH的格式。The format of the PDCCH for scheduling the random access response.
4B、根据附记3B所述的装置,其中,所述随机接入响应指示信息为所述RNTI,所述发送单元向所述终端设备发送随机接入响应指示信息,包括:4B. The apparatus according to appendix 3B, wherein the random access response indication information is the RNTI, and the sending unit sending the random access response indication information to the terminal device includes:
所述发送单元向所述终端设备发送用于调度所述随机接入响应的PDCCH,所述PDCCH的CRC用第二RNTI加扰或用第三RNTI加扰;所述第二RNTI指示所述随机接入响应是所述第二随机接入响应,所述第三RNTI指示所述随机接入响应是所述第三随机接入响应,使得所述终端设备根据加扰所述PDCCH的CRC的RNTI确定所述随机接入响应为所述第二随机接入响应或所述第三随机接入响应。The sending unit sends a PDCCH used to schedule the random access response to the terminal device, and the CRC of the PDCCH is scrambled with a second RNTI or a third RNTI; the second RNTI indicates the random The access response is the second random access response, and the third RNTI indicates that the random access response is the third random access response, so that the terminal device scrambles the CRC of the PDCCH according to the RNTI It is determined that the random access response is the second random access response or the third random access response.
5B、根据附记3B所述的装置,其中,所述随机接入响应指示信息为所述PDCCH的内容,所述发送单元向所述终端设备发送随机接入响应指示信息,包括:5B. The apparatus according to Supplement 3B, wherein the random access response indication information is content of the PDCCH, and the sending unit sending random access response indication information to the terminal device includes:
所述发送单元向所述终端设备发送用于调度所述随机接入响应的PDCCH,所述PDCCH包含第一指示信息,所述第一指示信息指示所述随机接入响应是所述第二随机接入响应或所述第三随机接入响应,使得所述终端设备根据所述PDCCH中的内容确定所述随机接入响应为所述第二随机接入响应或所述第三随机接入响应。The sending unit sends a PDCCH for scheduling the random access response to the terminal device, where the PDCCH includes first indication information, and the first indication information indicates that the random access response is the second random access response. Access response or the third random access response, so that the terminal device determines that the random access response is the second random access response or the third random access response according to the content in the PDCCH .
6B、根据附记3B所述的装置,其中,所述随机接入响应指示信息为所述PDCCH的格式,所述发送单元向所述终端设备发送随机接入响应指示信息,包括:6B. The apparatus according to appendix 3B, wherein the random access response indication information is in the format of the PDCCH, and the sending unit sending the random access response indication information to the terminal device includes:
所述发送单元向所述终端设备发送用于调度所述随机接入响应的PDCCH,所述PDCCH为第二格式或第三格式,所述第二格式指示所述随机接入响应是所述第二随机接入响应,所述第三格式指示所述随机接入响应是所述第三随机接入响应,以使所 述终端设备根据所述PDCCH的格式确定所述随机接入响应为所述第二随机接入响应或所述第三随机接入响应。The sending unit sends a PDCCH for scheduling the random access response to the terminal device, where the PDCCH is in the second format or the third format, and the second format indicates that the random access response is the first 2. Random access response, the third format indicates that the random access response is the third random access response, so that the terminal device determines that the random access response is the third random access response according to the format of the PDCCH The second random access response or the third random access response.
7B、根据附记2B所述的装置,其中,所述MAC层指示信息包括以下至少一种:7B. The device according to Supplement 2B, wherein the MAC layer indication information includes at least one of the following:
随机接入响应传输块所包含的媒体接入控制控制单元(MAC CE);The Medium Access Control Control Unit (MAC CE) included in the random access response transmission block;
随机接入响应传输块所包含的随机接入响应的内容;以及The content of the random access response contained in the random access response transmission block; and
随机接入响应传输块所包含的随机接入响应的子头(subheader)。The random access response subheader included in the random access response transmission block.
8B、根据附记7B所述的装置,其中,所述随机接入响应指示信息为所述MAC CE,所述发送单元向所述终端设备发送随机接入响应指示信息,包括:8B. The apparatus according to appendix 7B, wherein the random access response indication information is the MAC CE, and the sending unit sending random access response indication information to the terminal device includes:
所述发送单元向所述终端设备发送的随机接入响应传输块中包含所述MAC CE,所述MAC CE包含第二指示信息,所述第二指示信息指示了所述随机接入响应为所述第二随机接入响应或所述第三随机接入响应,以使所述终端设备根据所述MAC CE确定所述随机接入响应为所述第二随机接入响应或所述第三随机接入响应。The random access response transmission block sent by the sending unit to the terminal device includes the MAC CE, the MAC CE includes second indication information, and the second indication information indicates that the random access response is The second random access response or the third random access response, so that the terminal device determines that the random access response is the second random access response or the third random access response according to the MAC CE Access response.
9B、根据附记8B所述的装置,其中,所述第二指示信息占用一个比特,当所述第二指示信息的值为第一值时,所述随机接入响应为所述第二随机接入响应;当所述第二指示信息的值为第二值时,所述随机接入响应为所述第三随机接入响应。9B. The apparatus according to Supplement 8B, wherein the second indication information occupies one bit, and when the value of the second indication information is the first value, the random access response is the second random Access response; when the value of the second indication information is the second value, the random access response is the third random access response.
10B、根据附记8B所述的装置,其中,所述随机接入响应传输块包含多个MAC CE以及各个MAC CE所对应的随机接入响应,其中,每个所述MAC CE之后紧接着所述对应的随机接入响应。10B. The apparatus according to appendix 8B, wherein the random access response transmission block includes multiple MAC CEs and random access responses corresponding to each MAC CE, wherein each MAC CE is immediately followed by the random access response. The corresponding random access response.
11B、根据附记7B所述的装置,其中,所述随机接入响应指示信息为所述随机接入响应的内容,所述发送单元向所述终端设备发送随机接入响应指示信息,包括:11B. The apparatus according to appendix 7B, wherein the random access response indication information is content of the random access response, and the sending unit sending the random access response indication information to the terminal device includes:
所述发送单元向所述终端设备发送的所述随机接入响应的内容包含第三指示信息,所述第三指示信息指示所述随机接入响应为所述第二随机接入响应或所述第三随机接入响应,以使所述终端设备根据所述随机接入响应包含的内容确定所述随机接入响应为所述第二随机接入响应或所述第三随机接入响应。The content of the random access response sent by the sending unit to the terminal device includes third indication information, and the third indication information indicates that the random access response is the second random access response or the A third random access response, so that the terminal device determines that the random access response is the second random access response or the third random access response according to content included in the random access response.
12B、根据附记11B所述的装置,其中,所述第三指示信息占用一个比特,当所述第三指示信息的值为第三值时,所述随机接入响应为所述第二随机接入响应;当所述第三指示信息的值为第四值时,所述随机接入响应为所述第三随机接入响应。12B. The apparatus according to Supplement 11B, wherein the third indication information occupies one bit, and when the value of the third indication information is a third value, the random access response is the second random Access response; when the value of the third indication information is a fourth value, the random access response is the third random access response.
13B、根据附记7B所述的装置,其中,所述随机接入响应指示信息为所述随机接入响应的子头,所述发送单元向所述终端设备发送随机接入响应指示信息,包括:13B. The apparatus according to Supplement 7B, wherein the random access response indication information is a subheader of the random access response, and the sending unit sends the random access response indication information to the terminal device, including :
所述发送单元向所述终端设备发送的所述随机接入响应的MAC层子PDU的子头包含第四指示信息,所述第四指示信息指示了所述随机接入响应为所述第二随机接入响应或所述第三随机接入响应,以使所述终端设备根据所述随机接入响应的所述子头确定所述随机接入响应为所述第二随机接入响应或所述第三随机接入响应。The subheader of the MAC layer subPDU of the random access response sent by the sending unit to the terminal device includes fourth indication information, and the fourth indication information indicates that the random access response is the second Random access response or the third random access response, so that the terminal device determines that the random access response is the second random access response or the second random access response according to the subheader of the random access response The third random access response.
14B、根据附记13B所述的装置,其中,所述子头占用2个字节,所述第四指示信息占用一个比特,当所述第四指示信息的值为第五值时,所述随机接入响应为所述第二随机接入响应;当所述第四指示信息的值为第六值时,所述随机接入响应为所述第三随机接入响应。14B. The device according to appendix 13B, wherein the subheader occupies 2 bytes, the fourth indication information occupies one bit, and when the value of the fourth indication information is the fifth value, the The random access response is the second random access response; when the value of the fourth indication information is the sixth value, the random access response is the third random access response.
1C、一种随机接入响应的接收装置,配置于终端设备,其中,所述装置包括:1C. A random access response receiving device, configured in a terminal device, wherein the device includes:
发送单元,其向网络设备发送第一消息,所述第一消息包括随机接入前导码和数据;A sending unit that sends a first message to the network device, where the first message includes a random access preamble and data;
接收单元,其接收所述网络设备发送的随机接入响应和随机接入响应指示信息;A receiving unit, which receives random access response and random access response indication information sent by the network device;
确定单元,其根据所述随机接入响应指示信息确定所述随机接入响应是第二随机接入响应或第三随机接入响应;所述第二随机接入响应至少携带针对所述第一消息的数据的第一竞争解决信息,所述第三随机接入响应至少携带针对所述第一消息的数据的第二竞争解决信息。A determining unit, which determines, according to the random access response indication information, that the random access response is a second random access response or a third random access response; the second random access response carries at least information specific to the first random access response; The first contention resolution information of the data of the message, and the third random access response carries at least second contention resolution information for the data of the first message.
2C、根据附记1C所述的装置,其中,所述随机接入响应指示信息为物理层指示信息或者为媒体接入控制(MAC)层指示信息。2C. The apparatus according to appendix 1C, wherein the random access response indication information is physical layer indication information or medium access control (MAC) layer indication information.
3C、根据附记2C所述的装置,其中,所述物理层指示信息包括以下至少一种:3C. The device according to Supplement 2C, wherein the physical layer indication information includes at least one of the following:
用于加扰调度所述随机接入响应的物理下行控制信道(PDCCH)的CRC的无线网络临时标识(RNTI);A radio network temporary identifier (RNTI) used to scramble the CRC of the physical downlink control channel (PDCCH) for scheduling the random access response;
调度所述随机接入响应的PDCCH的内容;以及The content of the PDCCH for scheduling the random access response; and
调度所述随机接入响应的PDCCH的格式。The format of the PDCCH for scheduling the random access response.
4C、根据附记2C所述的装置,其中,所述MAC层指示信息包括以下至少一种:4C. The device according to Supplement 2C, wherein the MAC layer indication information includes at least one of the following:
随机接入响应传输块所包含的媒体接入控制控制单元(MAC CE);The Medium Access Control Control Unit (MAC CE) included in the random access response transmission block;
随机接入响应传输块所包含的随机接入响应的内容;以及The content of the random access response contained in the random access response transmission block; and
随机接入响应传输块所包含的随机接入响应的子头(subheader)。The random access response subheader included in the random access response transmission block.
5C、根据附记3C所述的装置,其中,所述随机接入响应指示信息为所述RNTI;5C. The apparatus according to Supplement 3C, wherein the random access response indication information is the RNTI;
所述接收单元接收所述网络设备发送的PDCCH;The receiving unit receives the PDCCH sent by the network device;
如果接收到的所述PDCCH的CRC由第二RNTI加扰,则所述确定单元确定所述随机接入响应为所述第二随机接入响应;If the received CRC of the PDCCH is scrambled by the second RNTI, the determining unit determines that the random access response is the second random access response;
如果接收到的所述PDCCH的CRC由第三RNTI加扰,则所述确定单元确定所述随机接入响应为所述第三随机接入响应。If the received CRC of the PDCCH is scrambled by a third RNTI, the determining unit determines that the random access response is the third random access response.
6C、根据附记3C所述的装置,其中,所述随机接入响应指示信息为所述PDCCH的内容;6C. The apparatus according to Supplement 3C, wherein the random access response indication information is content of the PDCCH;
所述接收单元接收所述网络设备发送的PDCCH,所述PDCCH包括第一指示信息;The receiving unit receives a PDCCH sent by the network device, where the PDCCH includes first indication information;
所述确定单元根据所述第一指示信息确定所述随机接入响应是所述第二随机接入响应或所述第三随机接入响应。The determining unit determines whether the random access response is the second random access response or the third random access response according to the first indication information.
7C、根据附记3C所述的装置,其中,所述随机接入响应指示信息为所述PDCCH的格式;7C. The apparatus according to Supplement 3C, wherein the random access response indication information is a format of the PDCCH;
所述接收单元接收所述网络设备发送的PDCCH;The receiving unit receives the PDCCH sent by the network device;
如果接收到的所述PDCCH为第二格式,则所述确定单元确定所述随机接入响应为所述第二随机接入响应;If the received PDCCH is in the second format, the determining unit determines that the random access response is the second random access response;
如果接收到的所述PDCCH为第三格式,则所述确定单元确定所述随机接入响应为所述第三随机接入响应。If the received PDCCH is in the third format, the determining unit determines that the random access response is the third random access response.
8C、根据附记4C所述的装置,其中,所述随机接入响应指示信息为所述MAC CE;8C. The apparatus according to appendix 4C, wherein the random access response indication information is the MAC CE;
所述接收单元接收所述网络设备发送的随机接入响应传输块,所述随机接入响应传输块中包含所述MAC CE,所述MAC CE包含第二指示信息;The receiving unit receives a random access response transmission block sent by the network device, where the random access response transmission block includes the MAC CE, and the MAC CE includes second indication information;
所述确定单元根据所述第二指示信息确定所述随机接入响应是所述第二随机接入响应或所述第三随机接入响应。The determining unit determines whether the random access response is the second random access response or the third random access response according to the second indication information.
9C、根据附记4C所述的装置,其中,所述随机接入响应指示信息为所述随机接入响应的内容;9C. The device according to Supplement 4C, wherein the random access response indication information is content of the random access response;
所述接收单元接收所述网络设备发送的随机接入响应,所述随机接入响应的内容包含第三指示信息;The receiving unit receives a random access response sent by the network device, and the content of the random access response includes third indication information;
所述确定单元根据所述第三指示信息确定所述随机接入响应是所述第二随机接入响应或所述第三随机接入响应。The determining unit determines whether the random access response is the second random access response or the third random access response according to the third indication information.
10C、根据附记4C所述的装置,其中,所述随机接入响应指示信息为所述随机 接入响应的子头;10C. The apparatus according to appendix 4C, wherein the random access response indication information is a subheader of the random access response;
所述接收单元接收所述网络设备发送的随机接入响应,所述随机接入响应的MAC层子PDU的子头包含第四指示信息;The receiving unit receives a random access response sent by the network device, and the subheader of the MAC layer subPDU of the random access response includes fourth indication information;
所述确定单元根据所述第四指示信息确定所述随机接入响应是所述第二随机接入响应或所述第三随机接入响应。The determining unit determines whether the random access response is the second random access response or the third random access response according to the fourth indication information.

Claims (20)

  1. 一种随机接入响应的发送装置,配置于网络设备,其中,所述装置包括:A device for sending a random access response is configured in a network device, wherein the device includes:
    接收单元,其接收终端设备发送的第一消息,所述第一消息包含随机接入前导码和数据,或者,所述第一消息仅包含随机接入前导码;A receiving unit, which receives a first message sent by a terminal device, where the first message includes a random access preamble and data, or the first message only includes a random access preamble;
    发送单元,其向所述终端设备发送随机接入响应指示信息和随机接入响应;所述随机接入响应指示信息指示所述随机接入响应为第一随机接入响应或第二随机接入响应,所述第一随机接入响应至少携带所述网络设备为所述终端设备分配的上行传输授权;所述第二随机接入响应至少携带针对所述第一消息的数据的第一竞争解决信息。A sending unit, which sends random access response indication information and a random access response to the terminal device; the random access response indication information indicates that the random access response is the first random access response or the second random access In response, the first random access response carries at least the uplink transmission authorization allocated by the network device to the terminal device; the second random access response carries at least the first contention resolution for the data of the first message information.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的装置,其中,The device of claim 1, wherein:
    如果所述第一消息包含随机接入前导码和数据,所述随机接入响应指示信息指示所述随机接入响应为所述第一随机接入响应或所述第二随机接入响应,所述第一随机接入响应携带的所述上行传输授权用于所述终端设备重传所述第一消息的数据;If the first message includes a random access preamble and data, the random access response indication information indicates that the random access response is the first random access response or the second random access response, so The uplink transmission authorization carried in the first random access response is used for the terminal device to retransmit the data of the first message;
    如果所述第一消息仅包含随机接入前导码,所述随机接入响应指示信息指示所述随机接入响应为所述第一随机接入响应,所述第一随机接入响应携带的所述上行传输授权用于所述终端设备发送新的数据。If the first message only contains a random access preamble, the random access response indication information indicates that the random access response is the first random access response, and all the information carried in the first random access response is The uplink transmission authorization is used for the terminal device to send new data.
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的装置,其中,所述随机接入响应指示信息为物理层指示信息或者为媒体接入控制(MAC)层指示信息。The apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the random access response indication information is physical layer indication information or medium access control (MAC) layer indication information.
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的装置,其中,所述物理层指示信息包括以下至少一种:The device according to claim 3, wherein the physical layer indication information includes at least one of the following:
    用于加扰调度所述随机接入响应的物理下行控制信道(PDCCH)的CRC的无线网络临时标识(RNTI);A radio network temporary identifier (RNTI) used to scramble the CRC of the physical downlink control channel (PDCCH) for scheduling the random access response;
    调度所述随机接入响应的PDCCH的内容;Scheduling the content of the PDCCH of the random access response;
    调度所述随机接入响应的PDCCH的格式。The format of the PDCCH for scheduling the random access response.
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的装置,其中,所述随机接入响应指示信息为所述RNTI,所述发送单元向所述终端设备发送随机接入响应指示信息,包括:The apparatus according to claim 4, wherein the random access response indication information is the RNTI, and the sending unit sending the random access response indication information to the terminal device comprises:
    所述发送单元向所述终端设备发送用于调度所述随机接入响应的PDCCH,所述PDCCH的CRC用第一RNTI加扰或用第二RNTI加扰;所述第一RNTI指示所述随机接入响应是所述第一随机接入响应,所述第二RNTI指示所述随机接入响应是所述第二随机接入响应,使得所述终端设备根据加扰所述PDCCH的CRC的RNTI确定 所述随机接入响应为所述第一随机接入响应或所述第二随机接入响应。The sending unit sends a PDCCH used to schedule the random access response to the terminal equipment, and the CRC of the PDCCH is scrambled with a first RNTI or a second RNTI; the first RNTI indicates the random The access response is the first random access response, and the second RNTI indicates that the random access response is the second random access response, so that the terminal device scrambles the CRC of the PDCCH according to the RNTI It is determined that the random access response is the first random access response or the second random access response.
  6. 根据权利要求3所述的装置,其中,所述MAC层指示信息包括以下至少一种:The device according to claim 3, wherein the MAC layer indication information includes at least one of the following:
    随机接入响应传输块所包含的媒体接入控制控制单元(MAC CE);The Medium Access Control Control Unit (MAC CE) included in the random access response transmission block;
    随机接入响应传输块所包含的随机接入响应的内容;以及The content of the random access response contained in the random access response transmission block; and
    随机接入响应传输块所包含的随机接入响应的子头(subheader)。The random access response subheader included in the random access response transmission block.
  7. 根据权利要求1所述的装置,其中,所述随机接入响应为所述第一随机接入响应、所述第二随机接入响应或第三随机接入响应;所述随机接入响应指示信息还指示所述随机接入响应是否为所述第三随机接入响应,所述第三随机接入响应至少携带针对所述第一消息的数据的第二竞争解决信息。The apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the random access response is the first random access response, the second random access response, or the third random access response; the random access response indicates The information also indicates whether the random access response is the third random access response, and the third random access response carries at least second contention resolution information for the data of the first message.
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的装置,其中,所述随机接入响应指示信息为以下至少一种:7. The apparatus according to claim 7, wherein the random access response indication information is at least one of the following:
    物理层指示信息;Physical layer indication information;
    MAC层指示信息;MAC layer indication information;
    物理层指示信息和MAC层指示信息;以及Physical layer indication information and MAC layer indication information; and
    两种MAC层指示信息。Two kinds of MAC layer indication information.
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的装置,其中,所述物理层指示信息包括以下至少一种:The apparatus according to claim 8, wherein the physical layer indication information includes at least one of the following:
    用于加扰调度所述随机接入响应的物理下行控制信道(PDCCH)的CRC的无线网络临时标识(RNTI);A radio network temporary identifier (RNTI) used to scramble the CRC of the physical downlink control channel (PDCCH) for scheduling the random access response;
    调度所述随机接入响应的PDCCH的内容;以及The content of the PDCCH for scheduling the random access response; and
    调度所述随机接入响应的PDCCH的格式。The format of the PDCCH for scheduling the random access response.
  10. 根据权利要求8所述的装置,其中,所述MAC层指示信息包括以下至少一种:The device according to claim 8, wherein the MAC layer indication information includes at least one of the following:
    随机接入响应传输块所包含的媒体接入控制控制单元(MAC CE);The Medium Access Control Control Unit (MAC CE) included in the random access response transmission block;
    随机接入响应传输块所包含的随机接入响应的内容;以及The content of the random access response contained in the random access response transmission block; and
    随机接入响应传输块所包含的随机接入响应的子头(subheader)。The random access response subheader included in the random access response transmission block.
  11. 一种随机接入响应的接收装置,配置于终端设备,其中,所述装置包括:A random access response receiving device is configured in terminal equipment, wherein the device includes:
    发送单元,其向网络设备发送第一消息,所述第一消息包括随机接入前导码和数据,或者所述第一消息仅包括随机接入前导码;A sending unit, which sends a first message to the network device, where the first message includes a random access preamble and data, or the first message only includes a random access preamble;
    接收单元,其接收所述网络设备发送的随机接入响应和随机接入响应指示信息;A receiving unit, which receives random access response and random access response indication information sent by the network device;
    确定单元,其根据所述随机接入响应指示信息确定所述随机接入响应是第一随机接入响应或第二随机接入响应;所述第一随机接入响应至少携带所述网络设备为所述终端设备分配的上行传输授权;所述第二随机接入响应至少携带针对所述第一消息的数据的第一竞争解决信息。A determining unit, which determines, according to the random access response indication information, that the random access response is a first random access response or a second random access response; the first random access response carries at least the network device: The uplink transmission authorization allocated by the terminal device; the second random access response carries at least first contention resolution information for the data of the first message.
  12. 根据权利要求11所述的装置,其中,The device according to claim 11, wherein:
    如果所述第一消息包括随机接入前导码和数据,所述第一随机接入响应携带的所述上行传输授权用于所述终端设备重传所述第一消息的数据;If the first message includes a random access preamble and data, the uplink transmission authorization carried in the first random access response is used for the terminal device to retransmit the data of the first message;
    如果所述第一消息仅包括随机接入前导码,所述第一随机接入响应携带的所述上行传输授权用于所述终端设备发送新的数据。If the first message only includes a random access preamble, the uplink transmission authorization carried in the first random access response is used for the terminal device to send new data.
  13. 根据权利要求11所述的装置,其中,所述随机接入响应指示信息为物理层指示信息或者为媒体接入控制(MAC)层指示信息。The apparatus according to claim 11, wherein the random access response indication information is physical layer indication information or medium access control (MAC) layer indication information.
  14. 根据权利要求13所述的装置,其中,所述物理层指示信息包括以下至少一种:The apparatus according to claim 13, wherein the physical layer indication information includes at least one of the following:
    用于加扰调度所述随机接入响应的物理下行控制信道(PDCCH)的CRC的无线网络临时标识(RNTI);A radio network temporary identifier (RNTI) used to scramble the CRC of the physical downlink control channel (PDCCH) for scheduling the random access response;
    调度所述随机接入响应的PDCCH的内容;以及The content of the PDCCH for scheduling the random access response; and
    调度所述随机接入响应的PDCCH的格式。The format of the PDCCH for scheduling the random access response.
  15. 根据权利要求13所述的装置,其中,所述MAC层指示信息包括以下至少一种:The apparatus according to claim 13, wherein the MAC layer indication information includes at least one of the following:
    随机接入响应传输块所包含的媒体接入控制控制单元(MAC CE);The Medium Access Control Control Unit (MAC CE) included in the random access response transmission block;
    随机接入响应传输块所包含的随机接入响应的内容;以及The content of the random access response contained in the random access response transmission block; and
    随机接入响应传输块所包含的随机接入响应的子头(subheader)。The random access response subheader included in the random access response transmission block.
  16. 根据权利要求14所述的装置,其中,所述随机接入响应指示信息为所述RNTI;The apparatus according to claim 14, wherein the random access response indication information is the RNTI;
    所述接收单元接收所述网络设备发送的PDCCH;The receiving unit receives the PDCCH sent by the network device;
    如果接收到的所述PDCCH的CRC由第一RNTI加扰,则所述确定单元确定所述随机接入响应为所述第一随机接入响应;If the received CRC of the PDCCH is scrambled by the first RNTI, the determining unit determines that the random access response is the first random access response;
    如果接收到的所述PDCCH的CRC由第二RNTI加扰,则所述确定单元确定所 述随机接入响应为所述第二随机接入响应。If the received CRC of the PDCCH is scrambled by the second RNTI, the determining unit determines that the random access response is the second random access response.
  17. 根据权利要求11所述的装置,其中,所述随机接入响应为所述第一随机接入响应、所述第二随机接入响应或第三随机接入响应;所述随机接入响应指示信息还指示所述随机接入响应是所述第三随机接入响应,所述第三随机接入响应至少携带针对所述第一消息的数据的第二竞争解决信息;所述终端设备根据所述随机接入响应指示信息确定所述随机接入响应是所述第三随机接入响应。The apparatus according to claim 11, wherein the random access response is the first random access response, the second random access response, or the third random access response; the random access response indicates The information also indicates that the random access response is the third random access response, and the third random access response carries at least second contention resolution information for the data of the first message; the terminal device The random access response indication information determines that the random access response is the third random access response.
  18. 根据权利要求17所述的装置,其中,所述随机接入响应指示信息为以下至少一种:The apparatus according to claim 17, wherein the random access response indication information is at least one of the following:
    物理层指示信息;Physical layer indication information;
    MAC层指示信息;MAC layer indication information;
    物理层指示信息和MAC层指示信息;以及Physical layer indication information and MAC layer indication information; and
    两种MAC层指示信息。Two kinds of MAC layer indication information.
  19. 根据权利要求18所述的装置,其中,所述物理层指示信息包括以下至少一种:The apparatus according to claim 18, wherein the physical layer indication information includes at least one of the following:
    用于加扰调度所述随机接入响应的物理下行控制信道(PDCCH)的CRC的无线网络临时标识(RNTI);A radio network temporary identifier (RNTI) used to scramble the CRC of the physical downlink control channel (PDCCH) for scheduling the random access response;
    调度所述随机接入响应的PDCCH的内容;以及The content of the PDCCH for scheduling the random access response; and
    调度所述随机接入响应的PDCCH的格式。The format of the PDCCH for scheduling the random access response.
  20. 根据权利要求18所述的装置,其中,所述MAC层指示信息包括以下至少一种:The device according to claim 18, wherein the MAC layer indication information includes at least one of the following:
    随机接入响应传输块所包含的媒体接入控制控制单元(MAC CE);The Medium Access Control Control Unit (MAC CE) included in the random access response transmission block;
    随机接入响应传输块所包含的随机接入响应的内容;以及The content of the random access response contained in the random access response transmission block; and
    随机接入响应传输块所包含的随机接入响应的子头(subheader)。The random access response subheader included in the random access response transmission block.
PCT/CN2019/077542 2019-03-08 2019-03-08 Methods and apparatus for transmitting and receiving random access response, and system WO2020181431A1 (en)

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