WO2020177614A1 - Method and apparatus for determining moving state of terminal - Google Patents

Method and apparatus for determining moving state of terminal Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2020177614A1
WO2020177614A1 PCT/CN2020/077044 CN2020077044W WO2020177614A1 WO 2020177614 A1 WO2020177614 A1 WO 2020177614A1 CN 2020077044 W CN2020077044 W CN 2020077044W WO 2020177614 A1 WO2020177614 A1 WO 2020177614A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
cell
terminal
information
scaling factor
broadcast
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PCT/CN2020/077044
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘俊
李冰
常俊仁
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华为技术有限公司
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Publication of WO2020177614A1 publication Critical patent/WO2020177614A1/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W36/00Hand-off or reselection arrangements
    • H04W36/24Reselection being triggered by specific parameters
    • H04W36/32Reselection being triggered by specific parameters by location or mobility data, e.g. speed data
    • H04W36/324Reselection being triggered by specific parameters by location or mobility data, e.g. speed data by mobility data, e.g. speed data
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W36/00Hand-off or reselection arrangements

Definitions

  • This application relates to the field of mobile communication technology, and in particular to a method and device for determining the mobile state of a terminal.
  • Cell reselection is to make the radio resource control (radio resource control, RRC) idle state (IDLE) and inactive state (inactive) the terminal camp on the selected public land mobile network (public land mobile network, PLMN), such as selecting a cell with good communication quality, and obtaining available services from the cell.
  • RRC radio resource control
  • PLMN public land mobile network
  • the terminal cannot timely and accurately determine its own reselection state, and cannot select a suitable cell according to the movement state for subsequent cell reselection. .
  • the present application provides a method and device for determining the mobile state of a terminal, which are used to realize a fast and reasonable judgment of the mobile state of the terminal after reselecting from a cell of one RAT to a cell of another RAT.
  • this application provides a method for determining a movement state, which can be implemented by a terminal device (or called a terminal) or a chip in the terminal device.
  • the terminal device reselects from the first cell to the second cell and retains the first information, wherein the first cell is a cell of the first RAT, the second cell is a cell of the second RAT, and
  • the first information is used to determine the mobile state of the terminal device after reselecting to the second cell, the first information is related to the mobile state before reselecting to the second cell, or the first information is related to Information related to determining the movement state before reselecting to the second cell.
  • the terminal device retains the first information after reselecting the cell of the different system.
  • the first information can be used for the terminal device to determine the mobile state after reselecting to the second cell of the new RAT.
  • the first information is related to the reselection.
  • the mobile state before the second system or the information used to determine the mobile state is related, so that the terminal device no longer needs to re-determine the information used to determine the mobile state under the second cell, so that the terminal device reselects to the cell of the new RAT. Quick and reasonable judgment of the movement status.
  • the first RAT and the second RAT may be one of GSM, UTRAN FDD/TDD, GERAN, CDMA2000, EUTRAN, NR, or future mobile access technologies, respectively, and the first RAT and the second RAT RAT is a different RAT.
  • the method may further include: determining the mobile state of the terminal device after reselecting to the second cell according to one or more of the following information: the one or more reselections Cell selection information; or, information about the second cell; or, a first parameter, where the first parameter is a parameter related to the mobility state of the second cell, or called the mobility state related parameter of the second cell .
  • the first parameter may be a parameter broadcast by the second cell.
  • the terminal device can determine the mobile state after reselection based on the information of one or more reselected cells before reselecting to the second cell, combined with the information of the second cell and the first parameter, and improve the determination of the mobile state. Accuracy.
  • the information of the one or more reselected cells may include at least one of the following: the identification ID of the one or more reselected cells; or, the one or more reselected cells The frequency band of the selected cell; or, the frequency of the one or more reselected cells; or, the subcarrier spacing of the one or more reselected cells; or, the cell reselection of the one or more reselected cells Time; or, the frequency of the one or more reselected cells.
  • the terminal device may also receive the first parameter broadcast by the second cell; wherein, the first parameter may include at least one of the following: T CRmax , which is used to indicate Determine the duration of the number of cell reselections; or, N CR_H , this parameter is used to indicate the number of cell reselections that need to be exceeded within the T CRmax required to determine the high mobility state; or, N CR_M , this parameter is used to indicate Determine the number of cell reselections required within the T CRmax required to enter the moving state; or T CRmaxHyst , which is used to indicate the extra time required to determine the normal moving state.
  • T CRmax which is used to indicate Determine the duration of the number of cell reselections
  • N CR_H this parameter is used to indicate the number of cell reselections that need to be exceeded within the T CRmax required to determine the high mobility state
  • N CR_M this parameter is used to indicate Determine the number of cell res
  • the terminal device may determine the movement state before reselecting to the second cell as The moving state after reselecting to the second cell.
  • the terminal device can determine the mobile state before reselecting to the second cell as the mobile state after reselection, so that the mobile state can be inherited.
  • the terminal device may also adjust the value of the reselection timer and/or the reselection hysteresis parameter Qhyst according to the moving state after reselecting to the second cell.
  • the time required for the terminal device to perform a cell reselection can be adjusted. For example, if the mobile state is high-speed movement, the time required for cell reselection can be shortened. For the mobile state, it is medium-speed or normal The state can extend the time required for the terminal device to perform cell reselection, so that the terminal device can reselect to a suitable cell more timely.
  • the terminal device may also set the count value of the hysteresis timer corresponding to the second RAT to the first after determining that the count value of the hysteresis timer corresponding to the first RAT is less than the first count value.
  • the terminal device may also set the count value of the hysteresis timer corresponding to the second RAT to be after determining that the count value of the hysteresis timer corresponding to the first RAT is not less than the first count value.
  • the first count value may be set to be after determining that the count value of the hysteresis timer corresponding to the first RAT is not less than the first count value.
  • this application provides another method for determining the mobile status of a terminal, which can be implemented by a terminal device (or called a terminal) or a chip in the terminal device.
  • the terminal device can reselect from a first cell to a second cell, where the first cell is a cell of the first radio access technology RAT, and the second cell is a cell of the second RAT.
  • the first information includes information about one or more reselected cells (or said, the terminal’s information on one or more reselected cells under the RAT to which the first cell belongs) Information), the information of the one or more reselected cells is used to determine the mobile state of the terminal device (wherein, the mobile state refers to the mobile state of the terminal device when reselecting to the second cell or after reselecting to the second cell ).
  • the terminal device can retain or inherit the first information when reselecting from the first cell to the second cell of the different system.
  • the first information may include one or more information of the terminal under the RAT to which the first cell belongs.
  • the information of the reselected cell, the information of the one or more reselected cells is used to determine the mobile state of the terminal device, so that the terminal device can judge the mobile state based on the information of the one or more reselected cells, so that the terminal device is After performing cell reselection in different systems, a fast and reasonable judgment of the mobile state is realized.
  • the terminal device may determine the first number of cell reselections performed by the terminal device in the first time period according to the information of the one or more reselection cells.
  • the terminal device may also determine the second number according to the first number and the first scaling factor, and determine the movement state of the terminal device according to the second number; or, the terminal device may also determine the movement state of the terminal device according to the The first duration and the second scaling factor determine a second duration, and the movement state of the terminal device is determined according to the first number and the second duration.
  • M is the second number
  • N is the first number
  • k 1 is the first scaling factor
  • the first scaling factor is received through the system information broadcast by the first cell, the system information broadcast by the first cell includes one or more scaling factors, and the one or more The number of scaling factors includes the first scaling factor.
  • the first scaling factor is received through system information broadcast by the second cell, the system information broadcast by the second cell includes one or more scaling factors, and the one or more scaling factors include the The first scaling factor.
  • the terminal device may determine the first scaling factor according to the cell size metric value broadcast by the first cell and the cell size metric value broadcast by the second cell.
  • the above cell size metric value broadcast by the first cell includes the coverage radius of the first cell; and/or, the above cell size metric value broadcast by the second cell includes the coverage radius of the second cell.
  • the above first scaling factor, the cell size metric value of the first cell, and the cell size metric value of the second cell satisfy the following relationship:
  • k 1 is the first scaling factor
  • r1 is the cell size metric value of the first cell
  • r2 is the cell size metric value of the second cell.
  • T' T ⁇ k 2 ;
  • T′ is the second duration
  • T is the first duration
  • k 2 is the second scaling factor
  • the second scaling factor is received through the system information broadcast by the first cell, and the system information broadcast by the first cell includes one or more scaling factors, and the one or more Scaling factors include the second scaling factor; or,
  • the second scaling factor is received through the system information broadcast by the second cell, the system information broadcast by the second cell includes one or more scaling factors, and the one or more Scaling factors include the second scaling factor; or,
  • the terminal device may determine the second scaling factor according to the cell size metric value broadcast by the first cell and the cell size metric value broadcast by the second cell.
  • the cell size metric value broadcast by the above first cell includes the coverage radius of the first cell;
  • the cell size metric value broadcast by the second cell includes the coverage radius of the second cell.
  • k 2 is the second scaling factor
  • r1 is the cell size metric value of the first cell
  • r2 is the cell size metric value of the second cell.
  • the information of the above one or more reselected cells includes at least one of the following: the identification ID of the one or more reselected cells; or, the frequency band of the one or more reselected cells; or, the one Frequency of or multiple reselection cells; or, the subcarrier interval of the one or more reselection cells; or, the cell reselection time of the one or more reselection cells; or, the one or more The frequency of reselecting the cell.
  • the information of one or more reselected cells may also include the coverage radius of the one or more reselected cells (the coverage radius of one or more reselected cells may be the coverage radius of the reselected cell itself in the RAT to which the first cell belongs , Or the average coverage radius of multiple reselected cells in the RAT to which the first cell belongs).
  • this application provides another method for determining the mobile state of a terminal, which may be implemented by a terminal device (or called a terminal) or a chip in the terminal device. According to this method, the terminal device can reselect from the first cell to the second cell.
  • the terminal device may further determine a third quantity according to a third scaling factor, the third quantity is used to determine the movement state of the terminal device, and the third scaling factor is determined according to the coverage radius of the second cell; or, the terminal device further The fourth duration may be determined according to the fourth scaling factor and the third duration, the fourth duration is used to determine the movement state of the terminal device, and the third duration is reselection from the terminal device to the first cell The length of time between when the terminal device reselects to the second cell.
  • the terminal device can realize fast and reasonable judgment of the moving state after each cell reselection.
  • l 1 is the third scaling factor
  • P is the third number
  • the third scaling factor may be received through system information broadcast by the second cell.
  • l 1 is the third scaling factor
  • r is the coverage radius of the second cell
  • R is the reference cell coverage radius
  • l 1 is the third scaling factor
  • r1 is the coverage radius of the first cell
  • r2 is the coverage radius of the second cell
  • R is the reference cell coverage radius
  • the terminal device may also receive the system information broadcast by the second cell, and the system information broadcast by the second cell includes some or all of the following information: the coverage radius of the first cell ; Or, the coverage radius of the second cell; or, the reference cell coverage radius.
  • l 2 is the fourth scaling factor
  • t' is the fourth duration
  • t is the third duration
  • the fourth scaling factor may be received through system information broadcast by the second cell.
  • l 2 is the fourth scaling factor
  • r is the coverage radius of the second cell
  • R is the reference cell coverage radius
  • l 2 of the fourth scaling factor r1 is the radius of the first cell of the cover, r2 of the second cell coverage radius, R is the radius of the reference cell coverage.
  • the terminal device may also receive the system information broadcast by the second cell, and the system information broadcast by the second cell includes some or all of the following information: the coverage radius of the first cell Or, the coverage radius of the second cell; or, the reference cell coverage radius.
  • the embodiments of the present application provide a method for determining the mobile state of a terminal, which may be executed by a network device (such as a base station) or a chip in the network device.
  • the network device can determine the second information, which can be used to determine the scaling factor, and the scaling factor can be used for the terminal device to determine the movement state.
  • the network device can broadcast the scaling factor through system information.
  • the scaling factor may be the first scaling factor involved in the above second aspect and any possible designs
  • the cell of the network device may include the above second aspect and any possible designs.
  • the second information may include the first scaling factor.
  • the second information may include multiple scaling factors, and the multiple scaling factors include the first scaling factor.
  • the second information may include the size measurement value of the first cell (such as the coverage radius of the first cell); when the cell of the network device includes the second cell, the second information may Including the size measurement value of the second cell (such as the coverage radius of the first cell).
  • the scaling factor may be the second scaling factor involved in the above second aspect and any possible designs
  • the cell of the network device may include the above second aspect and any possible designs.
  • the second information may include the second scaling factor.
  • the second information may include multiple scaling factors, and the multiple scaling factors include the second scaling factor.
  • the second information when the cell of the network device includes the first cell, the second information may include the size measurement value of the first cell (such as the coverage radius of the first cell); when the cell of the network device includes the second cell, the second information may Including the size measurement value of the second cell (such as the coverage radius of the first cell).
  • the scaling factor may be the third scaling factor involved in the above third aspect and any possible designs
  • the cell of the network device may include the above second aspect and any possible designs. The first cell or the second cell involved.
  • the second information may include the third scaling factor.
  • the second information may include the coverage radius of the second cell and/or the reference cell coverage radius.
  • the scaling factor may be the fourth scaling factor involved in the above third aspect and any possible designs
  • the cell of the network device may include the above second aspect and any possible designs. The first cell or the second cell involved.
  • the second information may include the fourth scaling factor.
  • the second information may include at least one of the coverage radius of the first cell, the coverage radius of the second cell, or the reference cell coverage radius.
  • this application provides a communication device.
  • the communication device can be used to implement the foregoing first aspect or any possible implementation of the first aspect, the foregoing second aspect or any possible implementation of the second aspect, or the foregoing third aspect or any possible implementation of the third aspect
  • the method in the implementation mode may include a method for executing the first aspect or any possible implementation manner of the first aspect, the foregoing second aspect or any possible implementation manner of the second aspect, or the foregoing third aspect or
  • the modules of any possible implementation manner of the third aspect include, for example, a reselection unit and a processing unit that are coupled to each other.
  • the communication device may be a terminal device, and the reselection unit may be used to reselect the communication device from a first cell to a second cell.
  • the first cell is a cell of the first radio access technology RAT
  • the second cell is a second cell. RAT cell.
  • the processing unit may be used to retain first information, and the first information is used to determine the moving state of the communication device after reselecting to the second cell.
  • the first information is related to the movement state before reselecting to the second cell, or the first information is related to information used to determine the movement state before reselecting to the second cell.
  • the above first information may include information of one or more reselected cells before the communication device reselects to the second cell, information of the one or more reselected cells, It can be used to determine the mobile state of the communication device before reselecting to the second cell.
  • the processing unit may be further configured to determine the mobile state of the communication device before reselecting to the second cell according to at least one of the following information: information of one or more reselected cells, information of the second cell, or first parameters .
  • the first parameter is a parameter related to the movement state of the second cell.
  • the information of the above one or more reselected cells may include at least one of the following information: identification ID of the reselected cell, frequency band of the reselected cell, frequency of the reselected cell, and Subcarrier spacing, cell reselection time for reselecting a cell, or frequency for reselecting a cell.
  • the terminal device may further include a transceiver unit, which may be used to receive the first parameter broadcast by the second cell, and the first parameter may include at least one of the following parameters: T CRmax , N CR_H , N CR_M, or T CRmaxHyst .
  • the first information can also be used to indicate the mobile state of the communication device before reselecting to the second cell, so that the processing unit can determine the mobile state before reselecting to the second cell as a reselection The mobile state after arriving in the second cell to realize the rapid and reasonable determination of the mobile state.
  • the processing unit may also be used to adjust the value and value of the reselection timer of the communication device according to the moving state after reselecting to the second cell. / Or the hysteresis parameter Qhyst.
  • the processing unit may also be used to calculate the T CRmaxHyst parameter broadcast by the second cell, and the hysteresis timer corresponding to the first RAT after the communication device reselects to the second cell (that is, the communication device reselects to the second cell).
  • the processing unit may also be used to calculate the T CRmaxHyst parameter broadcast by the second cell, and the hysteresis timer corresponding to the first RAT after the communication device reselects to the second cell (that is, the communication device reselects to the second cell).
  • Set the count value of the hysteresis timer before the second cell) of the hysteresis timer corresponding to the second RAT after the communication device reselects to the second cell ie, the hysteresis timer after the communication device reselects to the second cell.
  • the processing unit determines that the count value of the hysteresis timer corresponding to the first RAT is not less than the first count value, it sets the count value of the hysteresis timer corresponding to the second RAT as the first count value, so The first count value is T CRmaxHyst broadcast by the second cell.
  • the processing unit may also set the count value of the hysteresis timer corresponding to the second RAT to the first after determining that the count value of the hysteresis timer corresponding to the first RAT is less than the first count value.
  • the count value of the hysteresis timer corresponding to the RAT may also set the count value of the hysteresis timer corresponding to the second RAT to the first after determining that the count value of the hysteresis timer corresponding to the first RAT is less than the first count value.
  • the reselection unit may be used to reselect from a first cell to a second cell, where the first cell is a cell of the first radio access technology RAT, and the second cell is the first cell.
  • the processing unit may be configured to retain first information, the first information including information of one or more reselected cells, and the information of the one or more reselected cells is used to determine the movement state of the terminal device.
  • the processing unit may be configured to determine the first number of cell reselections performed by the terminal device in the first time period according to the information of the one or more reselected cells.
  • the terminal device can also determine a second number according to the first number and the first scaling factor, and the second number is used to determine the movement state of the terminal device; or, the processing unit can also be used to determine a second number according to the first time period.
  • the first duration of and the second scaling factor determine a second duration, and the first number and the second duration are used to determine the movement state of the terminal device.
  • M is the second number
  • N is the first number
  • k 1 is the first scaling factor
  • the communication device may include a transceiving unit for receiving system information broadcast by the first cell, and the system information broadcast by the first cell includes one or more scaling factors, and the one or more The number of scaling factors includes the first scaling factor.
  • the transceiver unit may be configured to receive system information broadcast by the second cell, where the system information broadcast by the second cell includes one or more scaling factors, and the one or more scaling factors include the first scaling factor.
  • the processing unit may be configured to determine the first scaling factor according to the cell size metric value broadcast by the first cell and the cell size metric value broadcast by the second cell.
  • the above cell size metric value broadcast by the first cell includes the coverage radius of the first cell; and/or, the above cell size metric value broadcast by the second cell includes the coverage radius of the second cell.
  • the above first scaling factor, the cell size metric value of the first cell, and the cell size metric value of the second cell satisfy the following relationship:
  • k 1 is the first scaling factor
  • r1 is the cell size metric value of the first cell
  • r2 is the cell size metric value of the second cell.
  • T' T ⁇ k 2 ;
  • T′ is the second duration
  • T is the first duration
  • k 2 is the second scaling factor
  • the first scaling factor is received through the system information broadcast by the first cell, the system information broadcast by the first cell includes one or more scaling factors, and the one or more Scaling factors include the second scaling factor; or,
  • the first scaling factor is received through the system information broadcast by the second cell, the system information broadcast by the second cell includes one or more scaling factors, and the one or more Scaling factors include the second scaling factor; or,
  • the processing unit may determine the second scaling factor according to the cell size metric value broadcast by the first cell and the cell size metric value broadcast by the second cell.
  • the cell size metric value broadcast by the above first cell includes the coverage radius of the first cell;
  • the cell size metric value broadcast by the second cell includes the coverage radius of the second cell.
  • k 2 is the second scaling factor
  • r1 is the cell size metric value of the first cell
  • r2 is the cell size metric value of the second cell.
  • the information of the above one or more reselected cells includes at least one of the following: the identification ID of the one or more reselected cells; or, the frequency band of the one or more reselected cells; or, the one Frequency of or multiple reselection cells; or, the subcarrier interval of the one or more reselection cells; or, the cell reselection time of the one or more reselection cells; or, the one or more The frequency of reselecting the cell.
  • the information of the one or more reselected cells may further include the coverage radius of the one or more reselected cells.
  • the reselection unit may be used to reselect from the first cell to the second cell.
  • the processing unit may be configured to determine a third quantity according to a third scaling factor, the third quantity is used to determine the mobile state of the terminal device, and the third scaling factor is determined according to the coverage radius of the second cell; or the processing unit may be configured to The fourth scaling factor and the third duration determine the fourth duration, the fourth duration is used to determine the movement state of the terminal device, and the third duration is from the reselection of the terminal device to the first cell to all The duration between the terminal device reselecting to the second cell.
  • l 1 is the third scaling factor
  • P is the third number
  • the terminal device may further include a transceiving unit, configured to receive system information broadcast by the second cell, and the system information broadcast by the second cell includes the third scaling factor.
  • l 1 is the third scaling factor
  • r is the coverage radius of the second cell
  • R is the reference cell coverage radius
  • l 1 is the third scaling factor
  • r1 is the coverage radius of the first cell
  • r2 is the coverage radius of the second cell
  • R is the reference cell coverage radius
  • the transceiver unit may also receive system information broadcast by the second cell, and the system information broadcast by the second cell includes some or all of the following information: the coverage radius of the first cell Or, the coverage radius of the second cell; or, the reference cell coverage radius.
  • l 2 is the fourth scaling factor
  • t' is the fourth duration
  • t is the third duration
  • the transceiver unit may also receive system information broadcast by the second cell, and the system information broadcast by the second cell includes the fourth scaling factor.
  • l 2 is the fourth scaling factor
  • r is the coverage radius of the second cell
  • R is the reference cell coverage radius
  • l 2 of the fourth scaling factor r1 is the radius of the first cell of the cover, r2 of the second cell coverage radius, R is the radius of the reference cell coverage.
  • the transceiver unit may also receive system information broadcast by the second cell, and the system information broadcast by the second cell includes some or all of the following information: the coverage radius of the first cell Or, the coverage radius of the second cell; or, the reference cell coverage radius.
  • this application provides a terminal device, which can be used to implement the foregoing first aspect or any possible implementation manner of the first aspect, the foregoing second aspect or any possible implementation manner of the second aspect, or The foregoing third aspect or any possible implementation of the third aspect.
  • the terminal device may include a transceiver, a processor, and a memory.
  • the transceiver can be used for the terminal device to communicate with other communication devices and/or modules, for example, to receive data and instructions sent by other communication devices and/or modules, and/or to send data to other communication devices and/or modules ,instruction.
  • the memory can be used to store program instructions, and the processor can call the program instructions to execute any possible implementation of the first aspect or the first aspect, the second aspect or any possible implementation of the second aspect, or the foregoing
  • the third aspect or the method in any possible implementation manner of the third aspect.
  • the aforementioned processor may be used to reselect the communication device from a first cell to a second cell, where the first cell is a cell of a first radio access technology RAT, and the second cell is a second RAT Of the cell.
  • the processor may also be used to retain first information, which is used to determine the movement state of the communication device after reselecting to the second cell.
  • the first information is related to the movement state before reselecting to the second cell, or the first information is related to information used to determine the movement state before reselecting to the second cell.
  • the above first information may include information of one or more reselected cells before the communication device reselects to the second cell, information of the one or more reselected cells, It can be used to determine the mobile state of the communication device before reselecting to the second cell.
  • the processor may be further configured to determine the mobile state of the communication device before reselecting to the second cell according to at least one of the following information: information about one or more reselected cells, information about the second cell, or first parameters .
  • the first parameter is a parameter related to the movement state of the second cell.
  • the information of the above one or more reselected cells may include at least one of the following information: identification ID of the reselected cell, frequency band of the reselected cell, frequency of the reselected cell, and Subcarrier spacing, cell reselection time for reselecting a cell, or frequency for reselecting a cell.
  • the transceiver may be receiving a second parameter for the first broadcast cell, the first parameter may comprise at least one of the following parameters: T CRmax, N CR_H, N CR_M or T CRmaxHyst.
  • the first information can also be used to indicate the mobile state of the communication device before reselecting to the second cell, so that the processor can determine the mobile state before reselecting to the second cell as a reselection The moving state after arriving at the second cell to realize the fast and reasonable determination of the moving state.
  • the processor may also be used to adjust the value and value of the reselection timer of the communication device according to the moving state after reselecting to the second cell. / Or the hysteresis parameter Qhyst.
  • the processor may also be used for the parameter T CRmaxHyst broadcast by the second cell, and the hysteresis timer corresponding to the first RAT after the communication device reselects to the second cell (that is, the communication device reselects to the second cell).
  • the processor may also be used for the parameter T CRmaxHyst broadcast by the second cell, and the hysteresis timer corresponding to the first RAT after the communication device reselects to the second cell (that is, the communication device reselects to the second cell).
  • Set the count value of the hysteresis timer before the second cell) of the hysteresis timer corresponding to the second RAT after the communication device reselects to the second cell ie, the hysteresis timer after the communication device reselects to the second cell.
  • the processor determines that the count value of the hysteresis timer corresponding to the first RAT is not less than the first count value, it sets the count value of the hysteresis timer corresponding to the second RAT to the first count value, so The first count value is T CRmaxHyst broadcast by the second cell.
  • the processor may also set the count value of the hysteresis timer corresponding to the second RAT to the first after determining that the count value of the hysteresis timer corresponding to the first RAT is less than the first count value.
  • the count value of the hysteresis timer corresponding to the RAT may also set the count value of the hysteresis timer corresponding to the second RAT to the first after determining that the count value of the hysteresis timer corresponding to the first RAT is less than the first count value.
  • the processor may be used to reselect from a first cell to a second cell, where the first cell is a cell of the first radio access technology RAT, and the second cell is a second cell.
  • RAT cell The processor may be further configured to retain first information, where the first information includes information of one or more reselected cells, and the information of the one or more reselected cells is used to determine the movement state of the terminal device.
  • the processor may be further configured to determine the first number of cell reselections performed by the terminal device in the first time period according to the information of the one or more reselection cells.
  • the terminal device may also determine a second number according to the first number and a first scaling factor, the second number is used to determine the movement state of the terminal device, and the third scaling factor is according to the coverage of the second cell Radius determination; or, the processor may be further configured to determine a second duration according to the first duration of the first time period and the second scaling factor, and the first number and the second duration are used to determine the terminal The movement status of the device.
  • M is the second number
  • N is the first number
  • k 1 is the first scaling factor
  • the communication device may include a transceiver for receiving system information broadcast by the first cell, and the system information broadcast by the first cell includes one or more scaling factors, and the one or more The number of scaling factors includes the first scaling factor.
  • the third scaling factor is received through system information broadcast by the second cell, the system information broadcast by the second cell includes one or more scaling factors, and the one or more scaling factors include the The first scaling factor.
  • the processor may be configured to determine the first scaling factor according to the cell size metric value broadcast by the first cell and the cell size metric value broadcast by the second cell.
  • the above cell size metric value broadcast by the first cell includes the coverage radius of the first cell; and/or, the above cell size metric value broadcast by the second cell includes the coverage radius of the second cell.
  • the above first scaling factor, the cell size metric value of the first cell, and the cell size metric value of the second cell satisfy the following relationship:
  • k 1 is the first scaling factor
  • r1 is the cell size metric value of the first cell
  • r2 is the cell size metric value of the second cell.
  • T' T ⁇ k 2 ;
  • T′ is the second duration
  • T is the first duration
  • k 2 is the second scaling factor
  • the transceiver may be used to receive the system information broadcast by the first cell, the system information broadcast by the first cell includes one or more scaling factors, and the one or more scaling factors include all The second scaling factor; or,
  • the transceiver may be used to receive the system information broadcast by the second cell, the system information broadcast by the second cell includes one or more scaling factors, and the one or more scaling factors include all The second scaling factor; or,
  • the processor may determine the second scaling factor according to the cell size metric value broadcast by the first cell and the cell size metric value broadcast by the second cell.
  • the cell size metric value broadcast by the above first cell includes the coverage radius of the first cell;
  • the cell size metric value broadcast by the second cell includes the coverage radius of the second cell.
  • k 2 is the second scaling factor
  • r1 is the cell size metric value of the first cell
  • r2 is the cell size metric value of the second cell.
  • the information of the above one or more reselected cells includes at least one of the following: the identification ID of the one or more reselected cells; or, the frequency band of the one or more reselected cells; or, the one Frequency of or multiple reselection cells; or, the subcarrier interval of the one or more reselection cells; or, the cell reselection time of the one or more reselection cells; or, the one or more The frequency of reselecting the cell.
  • the information of the one or more reselected cells may further include the coverage radius of the one or more reselected cells.
  • the processor may be used to reselect from the first cell to the second cell.
  • the processor may be configured to determine the third quantity according to the third scaling factor, and the third quantity is used to determine the movement state of the terminal device; or, the processor may be configured to determine the fourth duration according to the fourth scaling factor and the third duration, the The fourth duration is used to determine the movement state of the terminal device, and the third duration is the duration from the reselection of the terminal device to the first cell to the reselection of the terminal device to the second cell .
  • l 1 is the third scaling factor
  • P is the third number
  • the terminal device may further include a transceiver for receiving system information broadcast by the second cell, and the system information broadcast by the second cell includes the third scaling factor.
  • l 1 is the third scaling factor
  • r is the coverage radius of the second cell
  • R is the reference cell coverage radius
  • l 1 is the third scaling factor
  • r1 is the coverage radius of the first cell
  • r2 is the coverage radius of the second cell
  • R is the reference cell coverage radius
  • the transceiver may also receive the system information broadcast by the second cell, and the system information broadcast by the second cell includes some or all of the following information: the coverage radius of the first cell Or, the coverage radius of the second cell; or, the reference cell coverage radius.
  • l 2 is the fourth scaling factor
  • t' is the fourth duration
  • t is the third duration
  • the fourth scaling factor is received through system information broadcast by the second cell, and the system information broadcast by the second cell includes the fourth scaling factor.
  • l 2 is the fourth scaling factor
  • r is the coverage radius of the second cell
  • R is the reference cell coverage radius
  • l 2 of the fourth scaling factor r1 is the radius of the first cell of the cover, r2 of the second cell coverage radius, R is the radius of the reference cell coverage.
  • the transceiver may also receive the system information broadcast by the second cell, and the system information broadcast by the second cell includes some or all of the following information: the coverage radius of the first cell Or, the coverage radius of the second cell; or, the reference cell coverage radius.
  • the present application provides a communication device, which can be used to execute the foregoing fourth aspect or the method in any possible implementation manner of the fourth aspect.
  • the communication device may include a transceiver, a processor, and a memory.
  • the transceiver can be used for the terminal device to communicate with other communication devices and/or modules, for example, to receive data and instructions sent by other communication devices and/or modules, and/or to send data to other communication devices and/or modules ,instruction.
  • the memory can be used to store program instructions, and the processor can call the program instructions to execute any possible implementation of the first aspect or the first aspect, the second aspect or any possible implementation of the second aspect, or the foregoing
  • the third aspect or the method in any possible implementation manner of the third aspect.
  • the processor may be used to determine second information, the second information may be used to determine a scaling factor, and the scaling factor may be used for the terminal device to determine a movement state.
  • the transceiver can broadcast the scaling factor through system information.
  • the communication device may include a module for executing the fourth aspect or the method in any possible implementation manner of the fourth aspect, for example, including a communication module and a processing module coupled with each other.
  • the communication module can be used to perform the above steps performed by the transceiver.
  • the processing module can be used to execute the above steps executed by the processor.
  • An eighth aspect provides a communication system, which may include the communication device in the fifth aspect or any one of the possible designs of the fifth aspect, or includes any one of the sixth aspect or the sixth aspect In the communication device.
  • the communication system may further include the communication device in the seventh aspect or any possible design of the seventh aspect.
  • this application provides a computer storage medium in which program instructions are stored, which when run on a computer, cause the computer to execute the first aspect or any one of the possibilities of the first aspect.
  • this application provides a computer program product, which when the computer program product runs on a computer, causes the computer to execute any one of the possible designs, the second aspect, or the first aspect of the first aspect or the first aspect.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a chip system.
  • the chip system includes a processor and may also include a memory, which is used to execute the first aspect or any one of the possible designs of the first aspect and the second aspect. Or any one possible design of the second aspect, any one possible design of the third aspect or the third aspect, or the method described in any one possible design of the fourth aspect or the fourth aspect.
  • the chip system can include chips, or chips and other discrete devices.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the architecture of a wireless communication system provided by this application.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the architecture of an E-UTRAN system provided by this application.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the architecture of an NG-RAN system provided by this application.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic flowchart of a method for determining the mobile state of a terminal provided by this application;
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic flowchart of another method for determining the mobile state of a terminal provided by this application.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic flowchart of another method for determining the mobile state of a terminal provided by this application.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic flowchart of another method for determining the mobile state of a terminal provided by this application.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic flowchart of another method for determining the mobile state of a terminal provided by this application.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic flowchart of another method for determining the mobile state of a terminal provided by this application.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of a communication device provided by this application.
  • FIG. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of another communication device provided by this application.
  • FIG. 12 is a schematic structural diagram of another communication device provided by this application.
  • FIG. 13 is a schematic structural diagram of another communication device provided by this application.
  • FIG. 14 is a schematic structural diagram of another communication device provided by this application.
  • 15 is a schematic structural diagram of another communication device provided by this application.
  • FIG. 16 is a schematic structural diagram of another communication device provided by this application.
  • At least one refers to one or more than one, that is, one, two, three or more.
  • Multiple refers to two or more than two, that is, two, three or more.
  • Carrying can mean that a certain message is used to carry certain information or data, or it can mean that a certain message consists of certain information.
  • the mobile state or terminal mobile state is used to describe the level of the mobile state.
  • the terminal When the terminal is in a normal moving state, it means that the terminal is moving at a lower speed. At this time, it takes a long time for the terminal to perform cell reselection.
  • the terminal When the terminal is moving at a medium speed, it means that the terminal is moving at a slightly faster speed. At this time, the time required for the terminal to perform cell reselection is shorter than the time required for the terminal to perform cell reselection in a normal moving state.
  • the terminal When the terminal is moving at a high speed, it means that the terminal is moving fast, and the terminal may not be able to obtain high-quality wireless services from the accessed cell for a long time. At this time, the time required for the terminal to perform cell reselection is shorter than that of medium-speed movement. The time required for the terminal to perform cell reselection in the state to access a better quality cell.
  • the wireless communication system provided by the embodiment of the application is introduced.
  • the method for determining the mobile state of the terminal provided by this application can be applied to the system.
  • the method for determining the mobile state of the terminal provided by the embodiment of the application is introduced. Terminal and network equipment.
  • the wireless communication system 100 provided by the embodiment of the present application includes a terminal 101 and a network device 102.
  • the application scenarios of the wireless communication system 100 include, but are not limited to, global system of mobile communication (GSM) system, code division multiple access (CDMA) system, and wideband code division multiple access (wideband code division multiple) access, WCDMA) system, general packet radio service (GPRS), long term evolution (LTE) system, LTE frequency division duplex (FDD) system, LTE time division duplex (time division duplex (TDD), universal mobile telecommunication system (UMTS), worldwide interoperability for microwave access (WiMAX) communication system, future 5G system, new wireless (new radio, NR) communication System, NR car networking system or future car networking system based on mobile communication, etc.
  • GSM global system of mobile communication
  • CDMA code division multiple access
  • WCDMA wideband code division multiple access
  • GPRS general packet radio service
  • LTE long term evolution
  • LTE LTE frequency division duplex
  • FDD LTE
  • the terminal 101 may be a terminal (terminal), a mobile station (mobile station, MS), a mobile terminal (mobile terminal), etc., or a chip, a chip system and other devices.
  • the terminal 101 can communicate with one or more communication systems.
  • One or more of the network devices communicate and receive network services provided by the network devices.
  • the network devices here include but are not limited to the network device 102 shown in the figure.
  • the terminal 101 in the embodiment of the present application may be a mobile phone (or called a "cellular" phone), a computer with a mobile terminal, etc.
  • the terminal 101 may also be portable, pocket-sized, handheld, or built-in computer.
  • the terminal 101 may also be a communication chip with a communication module. It should be understood that the terminal 101 may be configured to support communication with the network device 102 through a universal user to network interface (Uu air interface).
  • the network equipment 102 may include a base station (base station, BS), or include a base station and a radio resource management device used to control the base station, etc.
  • the base station here may be a base station (Base Transceiver Station, BTS) in a GSM or CDMA system.
  • a base station in a WCDMA system, or an evolved base station (evolutional nodeB, eNB or eNodeB), a small base station (micro/pico eNB) or a transceiver node (transmission/reception point, TRP) in an LTE system ), it can also be a wireless controller in a cloud radio access network (cloud radio access network, CRAN) scenario, or the network device 102 can be a relay station, access point, in-vehicle device, wearable device, and future 5G network
  • a base station or a base station in a future evolved PLMN network, such as an NR base station (gNB), is not limited in the embodiment of the present application.
  • the network device 102 may form one or more cells.
  • the terminal 101 When the terminal 101 is in the coverage area of the cell formed by the network device 102, the terminal 101 may camp on the cell to access the network device 102.
  • the network device 103 can form cells based on different RATs, for example, a cell based on 2G/3G RAT, a cell based on 4G RAT, and a cell based on 5G RAT are formed based on different RATs. Community.
  • the cells of the first RAT and the cells of the second RAT mentioned in this application refer to cells formed based on different RATs.
  • the cell of one RAT and the cell of another RAT in this application also refer to cells formed based on different RATs.
  • the method for determining the mobile state of the terminal may be executed by the terminal 101. This method can be used for the terminal 101 to quickly and reasonably determine its own mobile state after reselecting from a cell of one RAT to a cell of another RAT.
  • the antenna communication system provided by this application may include 4G access networks, 5G access networks, and future wireless access networks (the future wireless access network cell may be referred to as the future wireless access technology cell hereinafter).
  • 4G access networks such as evolved-universal terrestrial radio access network (E-UTRAN), and 5G access networks such as next generation radio access network (NG-RAN).
  • E-UTRAN evolved-universal terrestrial radio access network
  • NG-RAN next generation radio access network
  • E-UTRAN can be composed of one or more eNBs, and provides terminal-oriented (such as terminal 101) E-UTRA user plane and control plane protocol termination nodes.
  • the eNBs are interconnected through the X2 interface.
  • the eNB is also connected to a mobility management entity (MME) through the S1-MME interface, and is connected to a serving gateway (S-GW) through the S1-U interface, so as to realize the connection between the access network and the 4G core network.
  • MME mobility management entity
  • S-GW serving gateway
  • the cell formed by the eNB may be referred to as an EUTRA cell below.
  • gNB provides terminal (such as terminal 101) NR user plane and control plane protocol stop node
  • ng-eNB provides terminal (such as terminal 101) E-UTRA user plane and control Flat protocol terminal.
  • the gNB and the ng-eNB are interconnected through the Xn interface, and the two are connected to the 5G core network (5GC) through the NG interface.
  • the cell formed by gNB may be referred to as an NR cell hereinafter, and the cell formed by ng-eNB may also be referred to as an EUTRA/5GC cell.
  • the above EUTRA cells and NR cells are cells based on different RATs. It can be understood that the method provided in the embodiments of the present application can be applied to determine the mobile state of the terminal after reselecting from the EUTRA cell to the NR cell or the future radio access technology cell. This method can also be used to determine the mobile status of the terminal after reselecting from an NR cell or a future radio access technology cell to an EUTRA cell. In addition, this method can also be applied to determine the mobile status of the terminal after reselecting from the NR cell to the future radio access technology cell, or for the mobile status of the terminal after reselecting from the future radio access technology cell to the NR cell Of ok.
  • the terminal 101 shown in FIG. 1 is used as the executive body to describe the method for determining the mobile state of the terminal provided by the embodiment of the present application:
  • the terminal 101 reselects from the first cell to the second cell, where the first cell is a cell of the first RAT, and the second cell is a cell of the second RAT.
  • the first RAT and the second RAT may be 2G/3G RAT, 4G RAT, 5G RAT, or one of future mobile access technologies, respectively, and the first RAT and the second RAT are different RATs.
  • the second cell may be the first cell that the terminal 101 reselects to the second RAT.
  • the terminal 101 retains first information, which is used to determine the mobile state of the terminal 101 after reselecting to the second cell, and the first information is related to the mobile state of the terminal 101 before reselecting to the second cell, or, The first information is related to information used to determine the mobile state of the terminal 101 before reselecting to the second cell.
  • the terminal 101 reselects to the second cell through the inter-system cell reselection process, the above first information is retained, and the mobile state of the terminal 101 after reselecting to the second cell is determined according to the first information. 101 does not need to re-collect the information needed to determine the movement status, so that the movement status can be determined quickly and reasonably.
  • the first information is related to the mobile state of the terminal 101 before reselecting to the second cell, which means that the first information includes information for indicating the mobile state of the terminal 101 before reselecting to the second cell, or , Means that the first information is used to indicate the moving state.
  • the value of the bit can be used to indicate the mobile state of the terminal 101 before reselecting to the second cell.
  • the value of two consecutive bits is "00", it means that the mobile state of the terminal 101 before reselecting to the second cell is high-speed movement; when the value of the two consecutive bits is " 01”, it means that the mobile state of the terminal 101 before reselecting to the second cell is the medium-speed moving state; when the value of the two consecutive bits is "11”, it means that the terminal 101 is reselecting to the second cell.
  • the previous mobile state of the cell is the normal mobile state.
  • the information stored before the terminal 101 is reselected to the second cell to indicate the movement status such as the movement status information stored in a specific location of the terminal 101, can be used as the first information, which indicates that the terminal 101 is moving at a high speed. State, medium-speed moving state or normal moving state.
  • the first information is related to the information used to determine the mobile state of the terminal 101 before reselecting to the second cell, which means that the first information includes information used to determine the mobile state of the terminal 101 before reselecting to the second cell.
  • the state information refers to the first information used to determine the above-mentioned information used to determine the mobile state of the terminal 101 before reselecting to the second cell.
  • the above information used to determine the mobile state of the terminal 101 before reselecting to the second cell may include information about one or more reselected cells of the terminal 101 before reselecting to the second cell, the one or more The information of each reselected cell can be used to determine the mobile state of the terminal 101 before reselecting to the second cell.
  • the information of one or more reselected cells can be used to determine the number of cell reselections performed by the terminal 101 in a period of time before reselecting to the second cell, and the number of times can be used to determine the mobile state of the terminal 101.
  • the above first information may include information about one or more reselected cells, and may also be used to indicate information about the one or more reselected cells.
  • the first information may also include other information that can be used to determine the mobile state of the terminal 101 before reselecting to the second cell, for example, including the number of cell reselections performed by the terminal 101 within a period of time and/or Information and other content of the cell.
  • the related information can also be used to determine the number of cell reselections performed by the terminal 101 in a period of time before reselecting to the second cell, so that it can be used to determine the mobile state of the terminal 101.
  • the information used to determine the mobile state of the terminal 101 before reselecting to the second cell may also include the information before the terminal 101 reselected to the second cell, when it reselected to the second cell, or reselected to the second cell Then the value of the hysteresis timer corresponding to the first RAT.
  • the first information may include information of one or more reselected cells before the terminal 101 reselects to the second cell, and the information of the one or more reselected cells is used to determine the reselection to The previous movement state of the second cell.
  • the one or more reselected cells mentioned here refer to the cells reselected by the terminal 101 before reselecting to the second cell.
  • the terminal 101 before S101, the terminal 101 also reselects from the third cell to the first cell, and the above one or more reselected cells include the first cell and the third cell involved in S101.
  • the terminal 101 in the above example also reselects from the fourth cell to the third cell, and the one or more reselected cells described here also include the fourth cell.
  • the terminal 101 may also use the information of the above one or more reselection cells, the information of the second cell, or the information in the first parameter Part or all of the information to determine the mobile state of the terminal 101 after reselecting to the second cell, where the first parameter is a parameter related to the mobile state of the second cell (or, the first parameter is a mobile state-related parameter).
  • the above-mentioned information of one or more reselected cells includes at least one of the identification (ID), frequency band, frequency, subcarrier interval, cell reselection time, or frequency point information of each reselected cell.
  • the cell reselection time of the reselection cell may include the time interval between the terminal 101 reselecting to the previous serving cell of the cell and reselecting to the cell, or the terminal 101 reselecting to the cell and reselecting to the cell. The time interval between the next serving cells of the cell, or part or all of the time when the terminal 101 reselects to the cell.
  • the above information of the second cell includes at least one of the ID, frequency band, frequency, subcarrier spacing, cell reselection time, or frequency point information of the second cell.
  • the cell reselection time corresponding to the second cell may include the time interval between the terminal 101 reselecting to the previous serving cell of the second cell (ie, the first cell) and the reselection to the second cell, and the terminal 101 reselecting The time interval between the selection of the second cell and the next serving cell reselected to the second cell, or part or all of the time when the terminal 101 reselects to the second cell.
  • the terminal 101 may receive the broadcast of the second cell to obtain the first parameter mentioned above.
  • the first parameter may comprise at least one parameter T CRmax, N CR_H, N CR_M T CRmaxHyst or the like.
  • T CRmax can be used to instruct the terminal 101 to determine the duration of the number of cell reselections.
  • N CR_H can be used to indicate the number of cell reselections that need to be exceeded within T CRmax that the terminal 101 determines to enter the high mobility state.
  • N CR_M can be used to indicate the number of cell reselections that need to be reached within T CRmax to determine the number of cell reselections required to enter the moving state.
  • T CRmaxHyst can be used to indicate the extra time required to determine the normal movement state.
  • the information of the second cell the method of the first information and the movement state parameter determined as follows: determining a first terminal 101 parameters T CRmax, N CR_H, N CR_M and T CRmaxHyst, in conjunction with one or more information than the cell reselection information and a second cell , Determine the number of cell reselections performed by the terminal 101 within the duration of T CRmax .
  • the terminal 101 determines that the mobile state is a high-speed mobile state; if the number is greater than or equal to the number broadcast by the second cell If N CR_M is less than or equal to N CR_H , the terminal 101 determines that the mobile state is a medium-speed mobile state; if the number of times is less than N CR_M broadcast by the second cell, the terminal 101 continues to determine whether the aforementioned entry into the high-speed mobile state or the medium-speed mobile state is satisfied If the conditions for entering the high-speed movement state and the medium-speed movement state are not met within the duration of T CRmaxHyst , the terminal can determine that its movement state is the normal movement state.
  • the first information involved in S102 can be used to indicate the mobile state of the terminal 101 before reselecting to the second cell, and the terminal 101 can reselect the terminal 101 after reselecting to the second cell
  • the mobile state before the second cell is determined to be the mobile state after the terminal 101 reselects to the second cell. Therefore, with this implementation method, after the terminal 101 reselects from the cell of the first RAT to the cell of the second RAT, the mobile state of the terminal 101 when it is in the cell of the first RAT can be used as the state after reselecting to the cell of the second RAT.
  • the mobile state of the second RAT can be quickly and reasonably determined.
  • the terminal 101 may also adjust the value of the reselection timer of the terminal 101 according to the moving state. Specifically, when the terminal 101 is in a high-speed moving state, the terminal 101 multiplies the value of the reselection timer (T reselectionRAT ) by the parameter sf-High, and uses the calculation result as the value of the adjusted reselection timer. When the terminal 101 is moving at a medium speed, the terminal 101 multiplies the value of the reselection timer by the parameter sf-Medium, and uses the calculation result as the value of the adjusted reselection timer.
  • T reselectionRAT the value of the reselection timer
  • the terminal 101 multiplies the value of the reselection timer by the parameter sf-Medium, and uses the calculation result as the value of the adjusted reselection timer.
  • the terminal 101 can also adjust the value of the hysteresis parameter Qhyst according to the moving state. Specifically, when the terminal 101 is moving at a high speed, the parameter sf-High may be added to Qhyst, and the calculation result may be used as the adjusted Qhyst. When the terminal 101 is moving at a medium speed, sf-Medium can be added to Qhyst, and the calculation result can be used as the adjusted Qhyst.
  • the values of sf-High and sf-Medium are preset or configured by the base station.
  • sf-High and/or sf-Medium are broadcast by the current serving cell in the form of system information.
  • the timing duration of the reselection timer can be shortened, and the hysteresis parameter Qhyst can be reduced, so as to increase the frequency of terminal reselection, so that the UE can reselect to high quality as soon as possible Of the cell.
  • the terminal 101 can also set the second cell after the terminal 101 reselects to the second cell according to the parameter T CRmaxHyst broadcast by the second cell and the count value of the hysteresis timer corresponding to the first RAT.
  • the count value of the hysteresis timer corresponding to the RAT is not limited to the RAT.
  • the count value of the hysteresis timer corresponding to the first RAT may be the count value of the hysteresis timer corresponding to the first RAT before the terminal 101 reselects to the second cell, and the time when the terminal 101 reselects to the second cell is first
  • the above first information may also include the value of the hysteresis timer corresponding to the first RAT.
  • the terminal 101 may set the count value of the hysteresis timer corresponding to the second RAT to T CRmaxHyst .
  • the terminal 101 may set the count value of the hysteresis timer corresponding to the second RAT to the count value of the hysteresis timer corresponding to the first RAT .
  • the terminal 101 moves in the normal state after reselecting from the NR cell (that is, the cell of the first RAT) to a certain LTE cell (that is, the cell of the second RAT).
  • the T CRmaxHyst is 240 seconds (s).
  • the count value of the hysteresis timer of the terminal 101 is 230s (that is, the count value of the hysteresis timer corresponding to the first RAT is 230s) . If the terminal 101 inherits the count value of the hysteresis timer after reselecting the LTE cell, that is, the count value of the hysteresis timer for the second RAT is set to 230s, then the terminal 101 will apply the corresponding value of the normal movement state after 10s Cell reselection method.
  • the terminal 101 still needs to wait 240s to perform cell reselection.
  • the terminal 101 needs to apply the cell reselection method corresponding to the high-speed state (speed scaling factor is 0.25 to 1) within the 240s (230s more than the inherited).
  • the high speed needs to be carried out at most at the same time (230s) 4 times the cell reselection, considering that 230s is much longer than the next cell reselection at normal speed (in seconds), so if the terminal 101 reselects from the NR cell to the LTE cell, the hysteresis timer is not inherited The count value will significantly increase the power consumption.
  • the count value of the hysteresis timer after reselecting to the LTE cell can be set to 180s.
  • the terminal 101 shown in FIG. 1 is still used as the execution body to illustrate the specific process of the method for determining the mobile state of the terminal provided by the embodiment of the present application:
  • the terminal 101 reselects from the first cell to the second cell, where the first cell is a cell of the first RAT, and the second cell is a cell of the second RAT.
  • the first RAT and the second RAT may be GSM, UTRAN FDD/TDD, GERAN, CDMA2000, EUTRAN, NR, or one of future mobile access technologies, respectively, and the first RAT and the second RAT are different RAT.
  • the second cell may be the first cell that the terminal 101 reselects to the second RAT.
  • the terminal 101 retains the first information.
  • the first information includes the information of one or more reselected cells before the terminal 101 reselects to the second cell.
  • the information of the one or more reselected cells is used to determine the reselection to the second cell. Describe the previous movement state of the second cell.
  • the terminal 101 determines the movement state of the terminal 101 after reselecting to the second cell according to the first information, the information of the second cell, and the movement state related parameters of the second cell broadcast by the second cell. After the terminal 101 determines the moving state after reselecting to the second cell, the terminal 101 may perform subsequent cell reselection according to the moving state.
  • the terminal 101 After the terminal 101 reselects to the second cell under the second RAT, if it does not retain the information of the reselected cell before reselecting to the second cell, the terminal 101 can only use the current information of the second cell and the information of the second cell.
  • the movement state parameter determines the current movement state, and the judgment result is not accurate. For example, if the terminal 101 is in a high-speed moving state before moving to the second cell, after reselecting to the second cell, since the information of the reselected cell before reselecting to the second cell is cleared, the previous terminal 101 cannot be counted.
  • the terminal 101 is likely to enter a medium-speed moving state or a normal moving state at this time, resulting in the terminal being unable to perform cell reselection according to the high-speed moving state.
  • the following problems may occur: First, the terminal is barred from accessing (bar) when it receives a paging in a non-resident cell (because it moves too fast without time to reselect). Second, the terminal has not had time to update the registration area when it crosses the registration area, causing the page to be lost. Third, for the terminal equipment in the V2X system, when the terminal requests a service with high QoS requirements through a sidelink, it is difficult to establish a connection to request mode 1 resources. Fourth, it is difficult for a terminal in an idle state or an inactive state to read the mode 2 resources broadcast by the current cell, and it is difficult to guarantee the QoS requirements using the original mode 2 resources of the cell before reselection.
  • the terminal 101 still retains the information of the reselected cell before reselecting to the second cell, so that the information of the second cell and the mobility status parameters of the second cell can be combined to determine the current mobility state, and avoid The emergence of the above problems.
  • the terminal 101 may determine to enter a high-speed moving state, thereby reselecting to a high-quality cell faster, and avoiding any impact on the quality of service. influences.
  • the terminal 101 shown in FIG. 1 is still used as the executive body to illustrate the specific process of the method for determining the mobile state of the terminal provided by the embodiment of the present application:
  • the terminal 101 reselects from the first cell to the second cell, where the first cell is a cell of the first RAT, and the second cell is a cell of the second RAT.
  • the first RAT and the second RAT may be 2G/3G RAT, 4G RAT, 5G RAT, or one of future mobile access technologies, respectively, and the first RAT and the second RAT are different RATs.
  • the second cell may be the first cell that the terminal 101 reselects to the second RAT.
  • the terminal 101 retains the first information, which is used to indicate the mobile state of the terminal 101 before reselecting to the second cell.
  • the terminal 101 determines the mobile state before reselecting to the second cell as the mobile state after the terminal 101 reselects to the second cell. After the terminal 101 determines the moving state after reselecting to the second cell, the terminal 101 may perform subsequent cell reselection according to the moving state.
  • the terminal 101 can also adjust the reselection timer of the terminal 101 according to the mobile state of the terminal 101 after reselecting to the second cell according to the method provided in the embodiment of the present application.
  • Value and/or the value of the hysteresis parameter Qhyst are examples of the hysteresis parameter.
  • the terminal 101 still retains the mobile state before reselecting to the second cell after reselecting to the second cell, thereby avoiding the impact of the shift to the mobile state reset on the service quality.
  • the terminal 101 shown in FIG. 1 is still used as the executive body to illustrate the specific process of the method for determining the mobile state of the terminal provided by the embodiment of the present application:
  • the terminal 101 reselects from the first cell to the second cell, where the first cell is a cell of the first RAT, and the second cell is a cell of the second RAT.
  • the first RAT and the second RAT may be 2G/3G RAT, 4G RAT, 5G RAT, or one of future mobile access technologies, respectively, and the first RAT and the second RAT are different RATs.
  • the second cell may be the first cell that the terminal 101 reselects to the second RAT.
  • the terminal 101 sets the hysteresis timer corresponding to the second RAT after the terminal 101 reselects to the second cell according to the parameter T CRmaxHyst broadcast by the second cell and the hysteresis timer corresponding to the first RAT. Specifically, when the terminal 101 determines that the count value of the hysteresis timer corresponding to the first RAT is not less than T CRmaxHyst , the terminal 101 may set the count value of the hysteresis timer corresponding to the second RAT to T CRmaxHyst .
  • the count value of the hysteresis timer corresponding to the second RAT is set to the count value of the hysteresis timer corresponding to the first RAT.
  • step shown in S402 may be executed after S202 shown in FIG. 5 or S302 shown in FIG. 6.
  • the terminal 101 may still select one or more cells based on the one or more after reselecting from the second cell to the next serving cell.
  • the information of multiple reselected cells determines the movement status.
  • the terminal 101 may determine to reselect to the next mobile state according to at least one of the following information: information of the one or more reselected cells (or some or all of the one or more reselected cells) Information), information of the second cell, information of the next serving cell, or parameters related to the movement status of the next serving cell.
  • the terminal 101 can still inherit the mobile state after reselecting from the second cell to the next serving cell.
  • the terminal 101 may determine the mobile state of the terminal 101 in the next serving cell according to at least one of the following information in combination with the method for determining the mobile state provided in this application: the mobile state, the information of the second cell, the next Serving cell information or parameters related to the moving state of the next serving cell.
  • the content of the information of the next serving cell can refer to the description of the information of the second cell in this application.
  • the content of the parameters related to the movement state of the next serving cell refer to the description of the first parameter in this application.
  • the terminal 101 may retain or inherit the first information when reselecting from the first cell to the second cell of the different system, and the first information may include all The information of one or more reselected cells of the terminal in the RAT to which the first cell belongs.
  • the information of the one or more reselected cells is used to determine the mobile state of the terminal 101 (wherein, the mobile state refers to the terminal device reselecting When it arrives at the second cell or after reselecting to the second cell), the terminal 101 can determine the moving status based on the information of one or more reselected cells, so that the terminal 101 can perform the reselection of cells in the different system. Quick and reasonable judgment of moving status.
  • the method for determining the mobile state of the terminal may include the following steps:
  • the terminal 101 reselects from the first cell to the second cell.
  • the first cell is a cell under the first RAT
  • the second cell is a cell under the second RAT.
  • the terminal 101 retains first information, and the first information includes information of one or more reselected cells, and the information of the one or more reselected cells may be used to determine the mobile state of the terminal 101.
  • the information of one or more reselected cells may include some or all of the following information: the identification ID of the reselected cell, the frequency band of the reselected cell, the frequency of the reselected cell, the subcarrier interval of the reselected cell, and the reselection
  • the cell reselection time of the cell, the frequency of the reselected cell, or the coverage radius of the reselected cell (the coverage radius of the reselected cell can be the coverage radius of the reselected cell within the RAT to which the first cell belongs, or the RAT to which the first cell belongs The average coverage radius of multiple reselected cells within).
  • the terminal 101 may determine the first number of cell reselections performed by the terminal 101 in the first time period according to the information of one or more reselected cells.
  • the first number is the number of cell reselections performed by the terminal 101 in the first time period. The number of cell reselections.
  • the terminal 101 may scale the first number according to the first scaling factor, and determine the movement state of the terminal 101 according to the scaled number (hereinafter referred to as the second number).
  • the mobile state of the terminal 101 can be determined according to the first duration and the second number of the first time period.
  • the first number, the first scaling factor, and the second number may satisfy the following formula:
  • M is the second number
  • N is the first number
  • k 1 is the first scaling factor
  • the terminal 101 may determine the first scaling factor, which will be described below by way of example.
  • Manner 1 The first scaling factor is broadcast by the first cell.
  • the terminal 101 may receive system information broadcast by the first cell, and the system information may include one or more scaling factors, and the one or more scaling factors include the first scaling factor.
  • the system information may be a system information block (system information block, SIB)5.
  • SIB24 system information block
  • the terminal 101 may use the scaling factor as the first scaling factor.
  • the terminal 101 can use each scaling factor The corresponding relationship with the information of the reselected cell and the information of the one or more reselected cells determines the first scaling factor from a plurality of scaling factors.
  • the information of the one or more reselected cells may include the identification ID of the one or more reselected cells; or, the frequency band of the one or more reselected cells; or, the one or more reselected cells.
  • the frequency of the cell; or, the subcarrier interval of the one or more reselected cells; or, the cell reselection time of the one or more reselected cells; or, the frequency of the one or more reselected cells Point; or, the coverage radius of the one or more reselected cells.
  • the correspondence between each scaling factor and the information of the reselected cell may be broadcast by the first cell.
  • the terminal 101 may determine the first scaling factor from multiple scaling factors according to the information of the one or more reselected cells. For example, the terminal 101 may determine the first scaling factor from multiple scaling factors according to the correspondence between each scaling factor and the first coverage radius condition and the first coverage radius of the first cell.
  • the first coverage radius of the first cell may be the coverage radius of the first cell.
  • the scaling factor can be determined Is the first zoom factor.
  • the multiple scaling factors broadcast by the first cell may be the same as the average coverage radius of one or more neighboring cells (which may include the second cell) of the first cell or the average coverage of the neighboring cell and the neighboring cells of the neighboring cell The radius corresponds.
  • Manner 2 The first scaling factor is broadcast by the second cell.
  • the terminal 101 may receive system information broadcast by the second cell, and the system information may include one or more scaling factors, and the one or more scaling factors include the first scaling factor.
  • the system information may be SIB1.
  • the terminal 101 may use the scaling factor as the first scaling factor.
  • the terminal 101 can use each scaling factor The corresponding relationship with the information of the reselected cell and the information of the one or more reselected cells determines the first scaling factor from a plurality of scaling factors.
  • the information of the one or more reselected cells may include the identification ID of the one or more reselected cells; or, the frequency band of the one or more reselected cells; or, the one or more reselected cells.
  • the frequency of the cell; or, the subcarrier interval of the one or more reselected cells; or, the cell reselection time of the one or more reselected cells; or, the frequency of the one or more reselected cells Point; or, the coverage radius of the one or more reselected cells.
  • the correspondence between each scaling factor and the information of the reselected cell may be broadcast by the second cell.
  • the terminal 101 may determine the first scaling factor from the multiple scaling factors broadcast by the second cell according to the information of the one or more reselected cells. For example, the terminal 101 may determine the first scaling factor from multiple scaling factors according to the correspondence between each scaling factor and the second coverage radius condition and the second coverage radius of the first cell.
  • the second coverage radius of the first cell may be the coverage radius of the first cell.
  • the scaling factor may be determined as the first scaling factor. It should be understood that the correspondence between each scaling factor and the second coverage radius condition may be the same as or different from the correspondence between each scaling factor and the first coverage radius condition in the system information broadcast by the first cell. , This application is not specifically limited.
  • the multiple scaling factors broadcast by the second cell may correspond to the coverage radius of the second cell or the average coverage radius of the second cell and one or more neighboring cells of the second cell.
  • Manner 3 Determine the first scaling factor according to the cell size metric value of the first cell and the cell size metric value of the second cell.
  • the terminal 101 may receive the cell size metric value of the first cell broadcast by the first cell through system information, and/or receive the cell size metric value of the second cell broadcast by the second cell through system information.
  • the cell size measurement value of the first cell is the cell size measurement value of the first cell itself, or is the average cell size measurement value of the RAT to which the first cell belongs; the cell size measurement value of the second cell It is the cell size measurement value of the second cell itself, or is the average cell size measurement value of the RAT to which the second cell belongs.
  • the cell size measurement value in this application refers to a parameter that can be used to measure the cell size, such as the coverage radius of the cell.
  • the first scaling factor may be determined according to the following formula:
  • k 1 is the first scaling factor
  • r1 is the cell size measurement value of the first cell (such as the coverage radius of the first cell)
  • r2 is the cell size measurement value of the second cell (such as the second The coverage radius of the cell).
  • the following formula may be satisfied among the first number, the first scaling factor, and the second number:
  • M is the second number
  • N is the first number
  • k 1 is the first scaling factor
  • the first scaling factor can be determined according to the following formula:
  • k 1 is the first scaling factor
  • r1 is the cell size measurement value of the first cell (such as the coverage radius of the first cell)
  • r2 is the cell size measurement value of the second cell (such as the second The coverage radius of the cell).
  • the first scaling factor can also be determined by referring to the method in "Method 1" and/or “Method 2" when determining the first scaling factor in the above example, which will not be repeated here.
  • the terminal 101 may use the above second number as the number of cell reselections performed by the terminal 101 within the first time period.
  • the second number of the cells in the cell reselection time comparing the number of distributed within a time period T CRmax reselection and N CR_H cell reselection, cell reselection if the number reaches (or exceeds) N CR_H , It is determined that the terminal 101 is moving at a high speed; if the number of reselected cells does not reach (or does not exceed) N CR_H , the terminal 101 compares the number of reselected cells with the size of N CR_M , if the number of reselected cells If N CR_M is reached (or exceeded), it is determined that the terminal 101 is in a medium-speed moving state; if the number of
  • the terminal 101 can determine that its own moving state is a normal moving state. If the duration corresponding to the second number is less than T CRmax , then the UE will inherit the mobility state determined under the RAT to which the first cell belongs, or fall back to the medium-speed mobility state.
  • duration corresponding to the number of cell reselections in this application refers to the time interval between the first cell reselection and the last cell reselection in the number of cell reselections.
  • the terminal 101 may scale the duration of the first time period (hereinafter referred to as the first duration) according to the second scaling factor, and according to the scaled duration (hereinafter referred to as the second duration) ) And the first number to determine the mobile state of the terminal 101.
  • the first duration, the second scaling factor, and the second duration satisfy the following formula:
  • T′ is the second duration
  • T is the first duration
  • k 2 is the second scaling factor
  • k 2 >1.
  • the terminal 101 may determine the second scaling factor, which will be described below by way of examples.
  • Manner 1 The second scaling factor is broadcast by the first cell.
  • the terminal 101 may receive system information broadcast by the first cell, and the system information may include one or more scaling factors, and the one or more scaling factors include the second scaling factor.
  • the system information may be SIB5.
  • the system information may be SIB24.
  • the terminal 101 may use the scaling factor as the second scaling factor.
  • the terminal 101 can use each scaling factor The corresponding relationship with the information of the reselected cell and the information of the one or more reselected cells determines the second scaling factor from the multiple scaling factors.
  • the manner in which the terminal 101 determines the second scaling factor from the multiple scaling factors may refer to the manner in which the terminal 101 determines the first scaling factor from the multiple scaling factors in the system information broadcast by the first cell, which will not be repeated here.
  • the multiple scaling factors broadcast by the first cell may be the same as the average coverage radius of one or more neighboring cells (which may include the second cell) of the first cell or the average coverage of the neighboring cell and the neighboring cells of the neighboring cell The radius corresponds.
  • the terminal 101 may receive system information broadcast by the second cell, and the system information may include one or more scaling factors, and the one or more scaling factors include the second scaling factor.
  • the system information may be SIB1.
  • the terminal 101 may use the scaling factor as the second scaling factor.
  • the terminal 101 can use each scaling factor The corresponding relationship with the information of the reselected cell and the information of the one or more reselected cells determines the second scaling factor from the multiple scaling factors.
  • the manner in which the terminal 101 determines the second scaling factor from the multiple scaling factors may refer to the manner in which the terminal 101 determines the first scaling factor from the multiple scaling factors in the system information broadcast by the second cell, which will not be repeated here.
  • the multiple scaling factors broadcast by the second cell may correspond to the coverage radius of the second cell or the average coverage radius of the second cell and one or more neighboring cells of the second cell.
  • Manner 3 Determine the second scaling factor according to the cell size metric value of the first cell and the cell size metric value of the second cell.
  • the terminal 101 may receive the cell size measurement value (such as coverage radius) of the first cell broadcast by the first cell, and/or the cell size measurement value (such as coverage radius) of the second cell broadcast by the second cell.
  • the cell size metric value of the first cell may be carried in SIB5.
  • the cell size metric value of the first cell may be carried in SIB1.
  • the cell size metric value of the second cell can be carried in SIB5.
  • the cell size metric value of the second cell may be carried in SIB1.
  • the cell size measurement value of the first cell is the cell size measurement value of the first cell itself, or is the average cell size measurement value of the RAT to which the first cell belongs; the cell size measurement value of the second cell It is the cell size measurement value of the second cell itself, or is the average cell size measurement value of the RAT to which the second cell belongs.
  • the second scaling factor can be determined according to the following formula:
  • r1 is the cell size measurement value of the first cell (such as the coverage radius of the first cell)
  • r2 is the cell size measurement value of the second cell (such as the second The coverage radius of the cell).
  • the following formula may be satisfied among the first number, the second scaling factor, and the second number:
  • T′ is the second duration
  • T is the first duration
  • k 2 is the second scaling factor
  • the second scaling factor can be determined according to the following formula:
  • r1 is the cell size measurement value of the first cell (such as the coverage radius of the first cell)
  • r2 is the cell size measurement value of the second cell (such as the second The coverage radius of the cell).
  • the second scaling factor can also be determined with reference to the method in "Method 1" and/or “Method 2" when determining the second scaling factor in the above example, which will not be repeated here.
  • the terminal 101 may use the above first number as the number of cell reselections performed by the terminal 101 in the second time period.
  • the second time period is greater than or equal to T CRmax , the number of the first cell in the cell reselection time comparing the number of re-distributed within the time period T CRmax cell reselection with N CR_H selected, if the number of cell reselection reaches (or exceeds) N CR_H, is determined
  • the terminal 101 is moving at a high speed; if the number of reselected cells does not reach (or does not exceed) N CR_H , the terminal 101 compares the number of reselected cells with the size of N CR_M , and if the number of reselected cells reaches (or If it exceeds) N CR_M , it is determined that the terminal 101 is in a medium-speed moving state; if the number of
  • the terminal 101 may determine the third number of reselected cells according to the third scaling factor when reselecting from the first cell to the second cell of the different system, The mobile state of the terminal 101 is determined according to the third number (wherein, the mobile state refers to the mobile state when the terminal device is reselected to the second cell or after reselecting to the second cell). Or, after reselecting from the first cell to the second cell of the different system, the fourth duration is determined according to the fourth scaling factor and the third duration, and the movement state of the terminal 101 is determined according to the fourth duration.
  • the terminal 101 realizes a fast and reasonable judgment of the moving state after each cell reselection.
  • the method for determining the mobile state of a terminal may include the following steps:
  • S601 The terminal 101 reselects from the first cell to the second cell.
  • the terminal 101 determines a third number according to the third scaling factor, and determines the movement state of the terminal 101 according to the third number, where the third scaling factor is determined according to the coverage radius of the second cell. or,
  • the terminal 101 determines the fourth duration according to the fourth scaling factor and the third duration, and determines the movement state of the terminal 101 according to the fourth duration.
  • the third duration is the duration from the reselection of the terminal 101 to the first cell to the reselection of the terminal 101 to the second cell.
  • l 1 is the third scaling factor
  • P is the third number
  • the above third scaling factor may be determined according to the following method.
  • the terminal 101 may receive system information broadcast by the second cell, and the system information may include the third scaling factor.
  • the system information may be SIB5.
  • the system information may be SIB24.
  • Manner 2 The terminal 101 determines the third scaling factor according to at least one parameter among the reference cell coverage radius, the cell size metric value of the first cell, or the cell size metric value of the second cell.
  • the above reference cell coverage radius may be broadcast by the first cell and/or the second cell, or the reference cell coverage radius may take a set value, or be pre-configured, or be configured through dedicated signaling before.
  • the cell size measurement value of the above first cell may be broadcast by the first cell.
  • the cell size measurement value of the second cell (such as the coverage radius of the second cell) may be broadcast by the second cell.
  • the cell size metric value of the first cell may be carried in SIB5.
  • the cell size metric value of the first cell may be carried in the SIB24.
  • the cell size metric value of the second cell can be carried in SIB5.
  • the cell size metric value of the second cell can be carried in the SIB24.
  • the cell size metric value of the first cell and/or the cell size metric value of the second cell are both carried in SIB1.
  • the third scaling factor can be determined according to the following formula:
  • l 1 is the third scaling factor
  • r is the cell size measurement value of the second cell (such as the coverage radius of the second cell)
  • R is the reference cell coverage radius
  • the third scaling factor can be determined according to the following formula:
  • l 1 is the third scaling factor
  • r1 is the cell size measurement value of the first cell (such as the coverage radius of the first cell)
  • r2 is the cell size measurement value of the second cell (such as the second Cell coverage radius)
  • R is the reference cell coverage radius.
  • the third scaling factor carried in the system information in the above mode one may satisfy the above formula ten or formula eleven.
  • the base station of the second cell may determine the third scaling factor according to the above formula ten or formula eleven, and broadcast the third scaling factor through system information.
  • the following formula may be satisfied between the third scaling factor and the third number:
  • l 1 is the third scaling factor
  • P is the third number
  • the third scaling factor can be determined according to the following formula:
  • l 1 is the third scaling factor
  • r is the cell size measurement value of the second cell (such as the coverage radius of the second cell)
  • R is the reference cell coverage radius
  • the third scaling factor can be determined according to the following formula:
  • l 1 is the third scaling factor
  • r1 is the cell size measurement value of the first cell (such as the coverage radius of the first cell)
  • r2 is the cell size measurement value of the second cell (such as the second Cell coverage radius)
  • R is the reference cell coverage radius.
  • the third scaling factor can also be determined by referring to the method in "Method 1" when determining the third scaling factor in the above example, which will not be repeated here. It should be understood that in this example, the third scaling factor determined by the above method 1 may satisfy the above formula 13 or formula 14. For example, the base station of the second cell may determine the third scaling factor according to the above formula 13 or formula 14, and broadcast the third scaling factor through system information.
  • the terminal 101 may use the above third number as the number of cell reselections performed by the terminal 101 in the third time period.
  • the cell reselection stored in the terminal 101 is the number of selected (including the third number) when corresponding length greater than or equal to T CRmax, then the cell reselection time within the length distribution of the comparison the number of N CR_H reselected cell in the period T CRmax, if the weight If the number of selected cells reaches (or exceeds) N CR_H , it is determined that the terminal 101 is in a high-speed moving state; if the number of reselected cells does not reach (or does not exceed) N CR_H , the terminal 101 compares the number of reselected cells with N CR_H The size of CR_M .
  • the terminal 101 If the number of reselected cells reaches (or exceeds) N CR_M , the terminal 101 is determined to be in a medium-speed mobile state; if the number of reselected cells does not reach (or does not exceed) N CR_M , the terminal 101 continues Determine whether it meets the aforementioned conditions for entering the high-speed or medium-speed moving state. If neither the conditions for entering the high-speed or medium-speed moving state in T CRmaxHyst are met, the terminal 101 can determine its own moving state It is a normal moving state.
  • the UE will inherit the mobility state determined by the UE under the RAT to which the first cell belongs, or fall back to the medium-speed mobility state.
  • the fourth scaling factor, the third duration, and the fourth duration may satisfy the following formula:
  • l 2 is the fourth scaling factor
  • t' is the fourth duration
  • t is the third duration
  • the above fourth scaling factor may be determined according to the following method.
  • Method 1 The fourth scaling factor is broadcast by the second cell.
  • the terminal 101 may receive system information broadcast by the second cell, and the system information may include the fourth scaling factor.
  • the system information may be SIB5.
  • the system information may be SIB24.
  • the fourth scaling factor is determined according to at least one parameter of the reference cell coverage radius, the cell size measurement value of the first cell, or the cell size measurement value of the second cell.
  • the above reference cell coverage radius may be broadcast by the first cell and/or the second cell, or the reference cell coverage radius may take a set value, or be pre-configured, or be configured through dedicated signaling before.
  • the cell size measurement value of the above first cell may be broadcast by the first cell.
  • the cell size measurement value of the second cell (such as the coverage radius of the second cell) may be broadcast by the second cell.
  • the cell size metric value of the first cell may be carried in SIB5.
  • the cell size metric value of the first cell may be carried in the SIB24.
  • the cell size metric value of the second cell can be carried in SIB5.
  • the cell size metric value of the second cell can be carried in the SIB24.
  • the cell size metric values are all carried in SIB1
  • the fourth scaling factor can be determined according to the following formula:
  • l 2 is the fourth scaling factor
  • r is the cell size measurement value of the second cell (for example, the coverage radius of the second cell)
  • R is the reference cell coverage radius.
  • the fourth scaling factor can be determined according to the following formula:
  • l 2 is the fourth scaling factor
  • r1 is the cell size measurement value of the first cell (such as the coverage radius of the first cell)
  • r2 is the cell size measurement value of the second cell (such as the second Cell coverage radius)
  • R is the reference cell coverage radius.
  • the fourth scaling factor carried in the system information in the above mode one can satisfy the above formula 16 or formula 17.
  • the base station of the second cell may determine the fourth scaling factor according to the above formula 16 or formula 17, and broadcast the fourth scaling factor through system information.
  • the fourth scaling factor, the third duration, and the fourth duration may satisfy the following formula:
  • l 2 is the fourth scaling factor
  • t' is the fourth duration
  • t is the third duration
  • the fourth scaling factor can be determined according to the following formula:
  • l 2 is the fourth scaling factor
  • r is the cell size measurement value of the second cell (for example, the coverage radius of the second cell)
  • R is the reference cell coverage radius.
  • the fourth scaling factor can be determined according to the following formula:
  • l 2 is the fourth scaling factor
  • r1 is the cell size measurement value of the first cell (such as the coverage radius of the first cell)
  • r2 is the cell size measurement value of the second cell (such as the second Cell coverage radius)
  • R is the reference cell coverage radius.
  • the fourth scaling factor can also be determined by referring to the introduction in "Method 1" when determining the fourth scaling factor in the above example, which will not be repeated here. It should be understood that in this example, the fourth scaling factor determined by the above method 1 may satisfy the above formula 19 or formula 20.
  • the base station of the second cell may determine the fourth scaling factor according to the above formula 19 or formula 20, and broadcast the fourth scaling factor through system information.
  • the number of cell reselections performed by the terminal 101 in the fourth time period can be determined to be 1, if the number of cell reselections stored by the terminal 101 ( (Including the number of cell reselections in the fourth time period) corresponding to a time period greater than or equal to T CRmax , then the number of reselected cells within the time period T CRmax within the time period is compared with N CR_H , If the number of reselected cells reaches (or exceeds) N CR_H , it is determined that the terminal 101 is in a high-speed moving state; if the number of reselected cells does not reach (or does not exceed) N CR_H , the terminal 101 compares the number of reselected cells the size of the number N CR_M, if the number of the reselected cell reaches (or exceeds) N CR_M, it is determined that
  • the terminal 101 can determine itself The movement state of is the normal movement state. If the duration corresponding to the number of cell reselections stored by the terminal 101 is less than T CRmax , the mobile state determined by the terminal 101 under the RAT to which the first cell belongs is inherited, or the terminal 101 returns to the medium-speed mobile state.
  • the terminal 101 may inherit the movement state determined under the RAT to which the first cell belongs, or fall back to the medium-speed movement state; if the RAT to which the second cell belongs If the RAT to which the first cell belongs is the same, the terminal 101 can maintain the current mobile state.
  • the method provided in the embodiments of the present application is introduced from the perspective of the functions implemented by the terminal device.
  • the terminal device may include a hardware structure and/or a software module, and implement the above functions in the form of a hardware structure, a software module, or a hardware structure plus a software module. Whether one of the above-mentioned functions is executed in a hardware structure, a software module, or a hardware structure plus a software module depends on the specific application and design constraint conditions of the technical solution.
  • Fig. 10 shows a schematic structural diagram of a communication device.
  • the communication device may be a terminal device, which can be used to implement the function of the terminal device (or terminal 101) in the method provided in the embodiment of this application; the communication device may also be capable of supporting the terminal device to implement the method provided in the embodiment of this application A device that functions as a terminal device.
  • the communication device can be a hardware structure, a software module, or a hardware structure plus a software module.
  • the communication device can also be realized by a chip or a chip system. In the embodiments of the present application, the chip system may be composed of chips, or may include chips and other discrete devices.
  • a communication device may include a reselection unit 1001 and a processing unit 1002.
  • the communication device may further include a transceiving unit 1003.
  • the transceiving unit 1003 is used for the communication device 1000 to communicate with other devices and/or other modules (including receiving information and data sent by other devices and/or other modules, and to Other devices and/or other modules send information and data), which may be circuits, devices, interfaces, buses, software modules, transceivers, or any other devices that can implement wired or wireless communication.
  • the reselection unit 1001 may be used to reselect the communication device from a first cell to a second cell, where the first cell is a cell of the first RAT, and the second cell is a cell of the second RAT.
  • the processing unit 1002 may be used to retain first information, and the first information is used to determine the moving state of the communication device after reselecting to the second cell. Wherein, the first information is related to the movement state before reselecting to the second cell, or the first information is related to information used to determine the movement state before reselecting to the second cell.
  • the above first information may include the information of one or more reselected cells before the communication device reselects to the second cell.
  • the information of the one or more reselected cells may be used to determine that the communication device reselects to The previous movement state of the second cell.
  • the processing unit 1002 may be further configured to determine the mobile state of the communication device before reselecting to the second cell according to at least one of the following information: information about one or more reselected cells, information about the second cell, or first parameter.
  • the first parameter is a parameter related to the movement state of the second cell, or is called a movement state related parameter of the second cell.
  • the information of the above one or more reselected cells may include at least one of the following information: the identification ID of the reselected cell, the frequency band of the reselected cell, the frequency of the reselected cell, the subcarrier interval of the reselected cell, and the Cell reselection time or frequency of cell reselection.
  • the transceiver unit 1003 may receive a second parameter for the first broadcast cell, the first parameter may comprise at least one of the following parameters: T CRmax, N CR_H, N CR_M or T CRmaxHyst.
  • the first information can also be used to indicate the mobile state of the communication device before reselecting to the second cell, so that the processing unit 1002 can determine the mobile state before reselecting to the second cell as reselecting to the second cell After the movement state, in order to realize the fast and reasonable determination of the movement state.
  • the processing unit 1002 may also be configured to adjust the value of the reselection timer and/or the hysteresis parameter Qhyst of the communication device according to the moving state after reselecting to the second cell.
  • the processing unit 1002 may also be configured to set the count value of the hysteresis timer corresponding to the second RAT after reselecting to the second cell according to the parameter T CRmaxHyst broadcast by the second cell and the count value of the hysteresis timer corresponding to the first RAT .
  • the processing unit 1002 determines that the count value of the hysteresis timer corresponding to the first RAT is not less than the first count value, it sets the count value of the hysteresis timer corresponding to the second RAT as the first count value,
  • the first count value is T CRmaxHyst broadcast by the second cell.
  • the processing unit 1002 determines that the count value of the hysteresis timer corresponding to the first RAT is less than the first count value, it sets the count value of the hysteresis timer corresponding to the second RAT to the count value of the hysteresis timer corresponding to the first RAT , In order to shorten the waiting time of the communication device before the next cell reselection.
  • the reselection unit 1001 may be used to execute the steps shown in S101, and the processing unit 1002 may be used to execute the steps shown in S102.
  • the reselection unit 1001 can be used to execute the steps shown in S201, and the processing unit 1002 can be used to execute the steps shown in S202 and S203.
  • the reselection unit 1001 can be used to execute the steps shown in S301, and the processing unit 1002 can be used to execute the steps shown in S302 and S303.
  • the reselection unit 1001 can be used to execute the steps shown in S401, and the processing unit 1002 can be used to execute the steps shown in S402.
  • the reselection unit 1001 may be used to reselect from a first cell to a second cell, where the first cell is a cell of the first radio access technology RAT, and the second cell The cell is the cell of the second RAT.
  • the processing unit 1002 may be configured to retain first information, the first information including information of one or more reselected cells, and the information of the one or more reselected cells is used to determine the movement state of the terminal device.
  • the processing unit 1002 may be configured to determine the first number of cell reselections performed by the terminal device in the first time period according to the information of the one or more reselected cells.
  • the terminal device can also determine a second number according to the first number and the first scaling factor, and the second number is used to determine the movement state of the terminal device; or, the processing unit 1002 can also be used to determine a second number according to the first time
  • the first duration of the segment and the second scaling factor determine a second duration, and the first number and the second duration are used to determine the movement state of the terminal device.
  • M is the second number
  • N is the first number
  • k 1 is the first scaling factor
  • the communication device may include a transceiver unit 1003, configured to receive system information broadcast by the first cell, and the system information broadcast by the first cell includes one or more scaling factors.
  • the multiple scaling factors include the first scaling factor.
  • the transceiver unit 1003 may be configured to receive system information broadcast by the second cell, where the system information broadcast by the second cell includes one or more scaling factors, and the one or more scaling factors include the first scaling factor .
  • the processing unit 1002 may be configured to determine the first scaling factor according to the cell size metric value broadcast by the first cell and the cell size metric value broadcast by the second cell.
  • the above cell size metric value broadcast by the first cell includes the coverage radius of the first cell; and/or, the above cell size metric value broadcast by the second cell includes the coverage radius of the second cell.
  • the above first scaling factor, the cell size metric value of the first cell, and the cell size metric value of the second cell satisfy the following relationship:
  • k 1 is the first scaling factor
  • r1 is the cell size metric value of the first cell
  • r2 is the cell size metric value of the second cell.
  • T' T ⁇ k 2 ;
  • T′ is the second duration
  • T is the first duration
  • k 2 is the second scaling factor
  • the transceiver unit 1003 may be configured to receive system information broadcast by the first cell, where the system information broadcast by the first cell includes one or more scaling factors, and the one or more scaling factors include The second scaling factor; or,
  • the transceiver unit 1003 may be configured to receive system information broadcast by the second cell, where the system information broadcast by the second cell includes one or more scaling factors, and the one or more scaling factors include The second scaling factor; or,
  • the processing unit 1002 may determine the second scaling factor according to the cell size measurement value broadcast by the first cell and the cell size measurement value broadcast by the second cell.
  • the cell size metric value broadcast by the above first cell includes the coverage radius of the first cell;
  • the cell size metric value broadcast by the second cell includes the coverage radius of the second cell.
  • k 2 is the second scaling factor
  • r1 is the cell size metric value of the first cell
  • r2 is the cell size metric value of the second cell.
  • the information of the above one or more reselected cells includes at least one of the following: the identification ID of the one or more reselected cells; or, the frequency band of the one or more reselected cells; or, the one Frequency of or multiple reselection cells; or, the subcarrier interval of the one or more reselection cells; or, the cell reselection time of the one or more reselection cells; or, the one or more The frequency of reselecting the cell.
  • the information of the one or more reselected cells may further include the coverage radius of the one or more reselected cells.
  • the reselection unit 1001 can be used to reselect from the first cell to the second cell.
  • the processing unit 1002 may be configured to determine a third quantity according to a third scaling factor, the third quantity is used to determine the movement state of the terminal device, and the third scaling factor is determined according to the coverage radius of the second cell; or, the processing unit 1002 may be available In determining the fourth duration according to the fourth scaling factor and the third duration, the fourth duration is used to determine the movement state of the terminal device, and the third duration is reselection from the terminal device to the first cell The length of time between when the terminal device reselects to the second cell.
  • l 1 is the third scaling factor
  • P is the third number
  • the terminal device may further include a transceiver unit 1003, configured to receive system information broadcast by the second cell, and the system information broadcast by the second cell includes the third scaling factor.
  • l 1 is the third scaling factor
  • r is the coverage radius of the second cell
  • R is the reference cell coverage radius
  • l 1 is the third scaling factor
  • r1 is the coverage radius of the first cell
  • r2 is the coverage radius of the second cell
  • R is the reference cell coverage radius
  • the transceiver unit 1003 may also receive system information broadcast by the second cell.
  • the system information broadcast by the second cell includes some or all of the following information: coverage of the first cell Radius; or, the coverage radius of the second cell; or, the reference cell coverage radius.
  • l 2 is the fourth scaling factor
  • t' is the fourth duration
  • t is the third duration
  • the transceiver unit 1003 may also receive system information broadcast by the second cell, and the system information broadcast by the second cell includes the fourth scaling factor.
  • l 2 is the fourth scaling factor
  • r is the coverage radius of the second cell
  • R is the reference cell coverage radius
  • l 2 of the fourth scaling factor r1 is the radius of the first cell of the cover, r2 of the second cell coverage radius, R is the radius of the reference cell coverage.
  • the transceiver unit 1003 may also receive system information broadcast by the second cell.
  • the system information broadcast by the second cell includes some or all of the following information: coverage of the first cell Radius; or, the coverage radius of the second cell; or, the reference cell coverage radius.
  • each The functional modules and units may be integrated into one processor, or may exist alone physically, or two or more modules and units may be integrated into one module or unit.
  • the above-mentioned integrated modules or units can be implemented in the form of hardware or software functional modules or units.
  • Figure 11 shows another communication device provided by an embodiment of this application, where the communication device may be the terminal 101 involved in the above method embodiment, which can be used to implement the terminal device or The function of the terminal 101.
  • the communication device may also be a device capable of supporting the terminal device to implement the functions of the terminal device or the terminal 101 in the method provided in the embodiments of the present application.
  • the communication device may be a chip or a chip system.
  • the chip system may be composed of chips, or may include chips and other discrete devices.
  • the communication device shown in FIG. 11 may include at least one processor 1120, configured to implement or support the communication device to implement the functions of the terminal device or the terminal 101 in the method provided in the embodiment of the present application.
  • the processor 1120 may be configured to retain the first information.
  • the processor 1120 may have the functions of the processing unit 1002 shown in FIG. 10, and may execute any steps that the processing unit 1002 can perform.
  • the communication device may also include at least one memory 1130 for storing program instructions and/or data.
  • the memory 1130 is coupled with the processor 1120.
  • the coupling in the embodiments of the present application refers to indirect coupling or communication connection between devices, units or modules.
  • the connection mode can be electrical, mechanical or other forms.
  • the coupling is used to realize information exchange between devices, units or modules.
  • the processor 1120 may cooperate with the memory 1130 to operate.
  • the processor 1120 may execute program instructions stored in the memory 1130. At least one of the at least one memory 1130 may be included in the processor.
  • the communication device may further include a communication interface 1110 for communicating with other devices through the transmission medium, so that the device used in the communication device can communicate with other devices.
  • the other device may be the base station involved in the embodiment of the present application, such as the base station of the second cell, and the communication interface 1110 may be used to receive information and/or parameters broadcast by the second cell, such as receiving the second cell broadcast A parameter and/or parameter T CRmaxHyst .
  • the processor 1120 may use the communication interface 1110 to send and receive data.
  • the communication interface 1110 may have the function of the transceiver unit 1003 as shown in FIG. 10, and can perform any steps that the transceiver unit 1003 can perform.
  • connection medium between the communication interface 1110, the processor 1120, and the memory 1130 is not limited in the embodiment of the present application.
  • the memory 1130, the processor 1120, and the communication interface 1110 are connected by a bus 1140.
  • the bus is represented by a thick line in FIG. 11, and the connection mode between other components is only for schematic illustration. , Is not limited.
  • the bus can be divided into address bus, data bus, control bus, etc. For ease of representation, only one thick line is used to represent in FIG. 11, but it does not mean that there is only one bus or one type of bus.
  • the processor 1120 may be a general-purpose processor, a digital signal processor, an application specific integrated circuit, a field programmable gate array or other programmable logic device, a discrete gate or transistor logic device, or a discrete hardware component. Or execute the methods, steps, and logical block diagrams disclosed in the embodiments of the present application.
  • the general-purpose processor may be a microprocessor or any conventional processor. The steps of the method disclosed in the embodiments of the present application may be directly embodied as being executed and completed by a hardware processor, or executed and completed by a combination of hardware and software modules in the processor.
  • the memory 1130 may be a non-volatile memory, such as a hard disk drive (HDD) or a solid-state drive (SSD), etc., and may also be a volatile memory (volatile memory). For example, random-access memory (RAM).
  • the memory is any other medium that can be used to carry or store desired program codes in the form of instructions or data structures and that can be accessed by a computer, but is not limited thereto.
  • the memory in the embodiments of the present application may also be a circuit or any other device capable of realizing a storage function, for storing program instructions and/or data.
  • FIG. 12 shows a schematic structural diagram of a simplified communication device. It is easy to understand and easy to illustrate.
  • the terminal device uses a mobile phone as an example.
  • the terminal device may include a processor, a memory, a radio frequency circuit, an antenna, and an input and output device.
  • the processor is mainly used to process the communication protocol and communication data, and to control the terminal device, execute the software program, and process the data of the software program.
  • the memory is mainly used to store software programs and data.
  • the radio frequency circuit is mainly used for the conversion of baseband signal and radio frequency signal and the processing of radio frequency signal.
  • the antenna is mainly used to send and receive radio frequency signals in the form of electromagnetic waves.
  • Input and output devices such as touch screens, display screens, and keyboards, are mainly used to receive data input by users and output data to users. It should be noted that some types of terminal devices may not have input and output devices.
  • the processor When data needs to be sent, the processor performs baseband processing on the data to be sent, and outputs the baseband signal to the radio frequency circuit.
  • the radio frequency circuit performs radio frequency processing on the baseband signal and sends the radio frequency signal to the outside in the form of electromagnetic waves through the antenna.
  • the radio frequency circuit receives the radio frequency signal through the antenna, converts the radio frequency signal into a baseband signal, and outputs the baseband signal to the processor, and the processor converts the baseband signal into data and processes the data.
  • FIG. 12 only one memory and processor are shown in FIG. 12. In an actual terminal device product, there may be one or more processors and one or more memories.
  • the memory may also be referred to as a storage medium or storage device.
  • the memory may be set independently of the processor, or may be integrated with the processor, which is not limited in the embodiment of the present application.
  • the antenna and radio frequency circuit with the transceiving function can be regarded as the transceiving unit of the terminal device
  • the processor with the processing function can be regarded as the processing unit of the terminal device.
  • the terminal device includes a transceiver unit 1210 and a processing unit 1220.
  • the transceiver unit may also be referred to as a transceiver, a transceiver, a transceiver, and so on.
  • the processing unit may also be called a processor, a processing board, a processing module, a processing device, and so on.
  • the device for implementing the receiving function in the transceiver unit 1210 can be regarded as the receiving unit, and the device for implementing the sending function in the transceiver unit 1210 as the sending unit, that is, the transceiver unit 1210 includes a receiving unit and a sending unit.
  • the transceiver unit may sometimes be called a transceiver, a transceiver, or a transceiver circuit.
  • the receiving unit may sometimes be called a receiver, receiver, or receiving circuit.
  • the transmitting unit may sometimes be called a transmitter, a transmitter, or a transmitting circuit.
  • transceiving unit 1210 is used to perform the sending and receiving operations on the terminal device side in the foregoing method embodiment, and the processing unit 1220 is used to perform other operations on the terminal device in the foregoing method embodiment except for the transceiving operation.
  • the transceiver unit 1210 is configured to receive the first parameter and/or parameter T CRmaxHyst broadcast by the second cell, and the transceiver unit 1210 may also be configured to perform other transceiver steps on the terminal device side in the embodiment of the present application.
  • the processing unit 1220 can be used to perform the steps shown in S101, that is, to implement the process involved in the terminal device reselecting from the first cell to the second cell Processing operations; the processing unit 1220 may also perform the steps shown in S102, that is, to retain the first information after the terminal device is reselected to the second cell, and/or the processing unit 1220 is also used to perform other terminal device side in the embodiment of the present application Processing steps.
  • the processing unit 1220 may be configured to perform the steps shown in S201, that is, to implement the process of reselecting the terminal device from the first cell to the second cell The processing operations involved; the processing unit 1220 may also perform the steps shown in S202, that is, to retain the first information, which includes information about one or more reselected cells before the terminal device reselects to the second cell; processing unit 1220 can also be used to perform the steps shown in S203, that is, according to the first information, the information of the second cell, and the first parameter, determine the mobile state of the terminal device after reselecting to the second cell.
  • the processing unit 1220 may be configured to perform the steps shown in S301, that is, to implement the process of reselecting the terminal device from the first cell to the second cell The processing operations involved; the processing unit 1220 can also perform the steps shown in S302, that is, to retain the first information, which is used to determine the mobile state of the terminal device before reselecting to the second cell; the processing unit 1220 can also be used to perform The step shown in S303 is to determine the mobile state of the terminal device before reselecting to the second cell as the mobile state of the terminal device after reselecting to the second cell.
  • the processing unit 1220 may be configured to perform the steps shown in S401, that is, to implement the process of reselecting the terminal device from the first cell to the second cell The processing operations involved; the processing unit 1220 may also perform the steps shown in S402, that is, according to the parameter T CRmaxHyst broadcast by the second cell and the count value of the hysteresis timer corresponding to the first RAT, set the second cell after reselecting to the second cell The count value of the hysteresis timer corresponding to the second RAT.
  • the processing unit 1220 may set the count value of the hysteresis timer corresponding to the second RAT to the first count value.
  • the count value, the first count value is T CrmaxHyst broadcast by the second cell.
  • the processing unit 1220 may set the count value of the hysteresis timer corresponding to the second RAT to the value of the hysteresis timer corresponding to the first RAT.
  • the count value is used to shorten the waiting time of the communication device before the next cell reselection.
  • the chip may include a transceiver unit and a processing unit.
  • the transceiver unit may be an input/output circuit or a communication interface;
  • the processing unit is a processor or microprocessor or integrated circuit integrated on the chip.
  • the device can perform functions similar to the processor in FIG. 12.
  • the device includes a processor 1310, a data sending processor 1320, and a data receiving processor 1330.
  • the processing unit 1220 in the foregoing embodiment may be the processor 1310 in FIG. 13 and completes corresponding functions.
  • the transceiving unit 1210 in the foregoing embodiment may be the sending data processor 1320 and/or the receiving data processor 1330 in FIG. 13.
  • a channel encoder and a channel decoder are shown in FIG. 13, it can be understood that these modules do not constitute a restrictive description of this embodiment, and are only illustrative.
  • the processing device 1400 includes modules such as a modulation subsystem, a central processing subsystem, and a peripheral subsystem.
  • the communication device in this embodiment can be used as a modulation subsystem therein.
  • the modulation subsystem may include a processor 1403 and an interface 1404.
  • the processor 1403 completes the function of the aforementioned processing unit 1220
  • the interface 1404 completes the function of the aforementioned transceiver unit 1210.
  • the modulation subsystem includes a memory 1406, a processor 1403, and a program stored on the memory 1406 and running on the processor.
  • the processor 1403 executes the program on the terminal device side in the above method embodiment. Methods.
  • the memory 1406 can be non-volatile or volatile, and its location can be located inside the modulation subsystem or in the processing device 1400, as long as the memory 1406 can be connected to the The processor 1403 is sufficient.
  • the communication device 1500 shown in FIG. 15 can be used as the network device involved in the foregoing method embodiment, and executes the steps executed by the network device (such as the network device 152) in the foregoing method embodiment.
  • the communication device 1500 may include a communication module 1501 and a processing module 1502, and the communication module 1501 and the processing module 1502 are coupled with each other.
  • the communication module 1501 can be used to support the communication device 1500 to communicate.
  • the communication module 1501 can have a wireless communication function, for example, can communicate with other communication devices wirelessly through a wireless air interface.
  • the processing module 1502 can be used to support the communication device 1500 to perform the processing actions in the foregoing method embodiments, including but not limited to: generating information and messages sent by the communication module 1501, and/or demodulating the signals received by the communication module 1501 Decoding and so on.
  • the above processing module 1502 can be used to determine the second information, the second information can be used to determine the scaling factor, and the scaling factor can be used to determine the movement state of the terminal device.
  • the scaling factor may include the first scaling factor, the second scaling factor, the third scaling factor, and the fourth scaling factor involved in the embodiments of the present application.
  • the above communication module 1501 may be used to send system information through broadcast, and the system information may include the second information.
  • the communication device provided in the embodiment of the present application may also be composed of hardware components, such as a processor, a memory, or a transceiver.
  • FIG. 16 takes a base station as an example to illustrate the structure of the communication device.
  • the communication device 1600 may include a transceiver 1601, a memory 1602, and a processor 1603.
  • the transceiver 1601 may be used for communication by a communication device, for example, for sending or receiving the above-mentioned first information.
  • the memory 1602 is coupled with the processor 1603 and can be used to store programs and data necessary for the communication device 1600 to implement various functions.
  • the processor 1603 is configured to support the communication device 1600 to execute the corresponding functions in the foregoing methods, and the functions may be implemented by calling a program stored in the memory 1602.
  • the transceiver 1601 may be a wireless transceiver, which may be used to support the communication device 1600 to receive and send signaling and/or data through a wireless air interface.
  • the transceiver 1601 may also be called a transceiver unit or a communication unit.
  • the transceiver 1601 may include a radio frequency unit and one or more antennas.
  • a radio frequency unit such as a remote radio unit (RRU) may be specifically used for For the transmission of radio frequency signals and the conversion of radio frequency signals to baseband signals, the one or more antennas can be specifically used to radiate and receive radio frequency signals.
  • the transceiver 1601 may only include the above radio frequency units.
  • the communication device 1600 may include a transceiver 1601, a memory 1602, a processor 1603, and an antenna.
  • the memory 1602 and the processor 1603 may be integrated or independent of each other. As shown in FIG. 16, the memory 1602 and the processor 1603 can be integrated in the control unit 1610 of the communication device 1600.
  • the control unit 1610 may include a baseband unit (BBU) of an LTE base station, and the baseband unit may also be called a digital unit (DU), or the control unit 1610 may include 5G and future wireless access Under technology, a distributed unit (DU) and/or a centralized unit (CU) in a base station.
  • BBU baseband unit
  • DU digital unit
  • control unit 1610 may include 5G and future wireless access Under technology, a distributed unit (DU) and/or a centralized unit (CU) in a base station.
  • the above-mentioned control unit 1610 may be composed of one or more single boards.
  • multiple single boards may jointly support a radio access network (such as an LTE network) of a single access standard, and multiple single boards may also support different accesses respectively.
  • Standard radio access network such as LTE network, 5G network or other networks.
  • the memory 1602 and the processor 1603 may serve one or more boards. In other words, the memory 1602 and the processor 1603 may be separately provided on each board. It may also be that multiple boards share the same memory 1602 and processor 1603.
  • a necessary circuit may be provided on each board, for example, the circuit may be used to realize the coupling between the memory 1602 and the processor 1603.
  • the transceiver 1601, the processor 1603, and the memory 1602 may be connected through a bus structure and/or other connection media.
  • the processor 1603 can baseband processing the data to be sent and output the baseband signal to the radio frequency unit.
  • the radio frequency unit performs radio frequency processing on the baseband signal and passes the radio frequency signal through the antenna. Send in the form of electromagnetic waves.
  • the radio frequency unit receives the radio frequency signal through the antenna, converts the radio frequency signal into a baseband signal, and outputs the baseband signal to the processor 1603, and the processor 1603 converts the baseband signal into data and performs the data To process.
  • transceiver 1601 can be used to perform the above steps performed by the communication module 1501.
  • the processor 1603 can perform the above steps performed by the processing module 1502.
  • a computer-readable storage medium is provided, and an instruction is stored thereon.
  • the instruction is executed, the method on the terminal device side in the foregoing method embodiment is executed.
  • a computer program product containing instructions is provided, and when the instructions are executed, the method on the terminal device side in the foregoing method embodiment is executed.
  • a chip or chip system is provided, which is configured to execute the method on the terminal device side in the foregoing method embodiment.
  • processor/processing unit mentioned in the embodiment of the present invention may be a central processing unit (CPU), other general-purpose processors, digital signal processors (digital signal processors, DSP), and dedicated Integrated circuit (application specific integrated circuit, ASIC), ready-made programmable gate array (field programmable gate array, FPGA) or other programmable logic devices, discrete gates or transistor logic devices, discrete hardware components, etc.
  • the general-purpose processor may be a microprocessor or the processor may also be any conventional processor or the like.
  • the memory/storage unit mentioned in the embodiments of the present invention may be a volatile memory or a non-volatile memory, or may include both volatile and non-volatile memory.
  • the non-volatile memory can be read-only memory (ROM), programmable read-only memory (programmable ROM, PROM), erasable programmable read-only memory (erasable PROM, EPROM), and electrically available Erase programmable read-only memory (electrically EPROM, EEPROM) or flash memory.
  • Volatile memory may be random access memory, which acts as an external cache.
  • RAM random access memory
  • static random access memory static random access memory
  • dynamic RAM dynamic random access memory
  • synchronous dynamic random access memory synchronous DRAM, SDRAM
  • double data rate synchronous dynamic random access memory double data rate SDRAM, DDR SDRAM
  • enhanced synchronous dynamic random access memory enhanced SDRAM, ESDRAM
  • synchronous connection dynamic random access memory serial DRAM, SLDRAM
  • direct rambus RAM direct rambus RAM, DR RAM
  • the processor is a general-purpose processor, DSP, ASIC, FPGA or other programmable logic device, discrete gate or transistor logic device, or discrete hardware component
  • the memory storage module
  • the size of the sequence numbers of the above-mentioned processes does not mean the order of execution.
  • the execution order of the processes should be determined by their functions and internal logic, and should not be used in the embodiments of the present invention.
  • the implementation process constitutes any limitation.
  • the disclosed system, device, and method may be implemented in other ways.
  • the device embodiments described above are only illustrative.
  • the division of the units is only a logical function division, and there may be other divisions in actual implementation, for example, multiple units or components can be combined or It can be integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored or not implemented.
  • the displayed or discussed mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection may be indirect coupling or communication connection through some interfaces, devices or units, and may be in electrical, mechanical or other forms.
  • the units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components displayed as units may or may not be physical units, that is, they may be located in one place, or they may be distributed on multiple network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the objectives of the solutions of the embodiments.
  • each unit in each embodiment of the present application may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist alone physically, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit.
  • the function is implemented in the form of a software functional unit and sold or used as an independent product, it can be stored in a computer readable storage medium.
  • the technical solution of this application essentially or the part that contributes to the existing technology or the part of the technical solution can be embodied in the form of a software product, and the computer software product is stored in a storage medium, including Several instructions are used to make a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) execute all or part of the steps of the method described in each embodiment of the present application.
  • the aforementioned storage media include: U disk, mobile hard disk, read-only memory, random access memory, magnetic disk or optical disk and other media that can store program codes.

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Abstract

Provided are a method and apparatus for determining a moving state of a terminal. According to the method, a terminal apparatus can reserve or inherit first information when being reselected from a first cell to a second cell of inter-RAT, wherein the first information can comprise information of one or more reselected cells of the terminal apparatus under RAT to which the first cell belongs, and the information of the one or more reselected cells is used for determining a moving state of the terminal apparatus after being reselected to the second cell; and the terminal apparatus can thus determine the moving state according to the information of the one or more reselected cells, such that the terminal apparatus realizes rapid and rational determination of the moving state after inter-RAT cell reselection is performed.

Description

一种终端移动状态确定方法及装置Method and device for determining mobile state of terminal
相关申请的交叉引用Cross references to related applications
本申请要求在2019年03月01日提交中国专利局、申请号为201910157087.6、申请名称为“一种终端移动状态确定方法及装置”的中国专利申请的优先权,其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中;本申请要求在2019年09月02日提交中国专利局、申请号为201910824101.3、申请名称为“一种终端移动状态确定方法及装置”的中国专利申请的优先权,其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。This application claims the priority of a Chinese patent application filed with the Chinese Patent Office, the application number is 201910157087.6, and the application name is "a method and device for determining the mobile state of a terminal" on March 1, 2019. The entire content is incorporated herein by reference. In application; this application claims the priority of a Chinese patent application filed with the Chinese Patent Office, the application number is 201910824101.3, and the application title is "a method and device for determining the mobile state of a terminal" on September 2, 2019. Incorporated in this application.
技术领域Technical field
本申请涉及移动通信技术领域,尤其涉及一种终端移动状态确定方法及装置。This application relates to the field of mobile communication technology, and in particular to a method and device for determining the mobile state of a terminal.
背景技术Background technique
小区重选(cell reselection)是为了使处于无线资源控制(radio resource control,RRC)空闲态(IDLE)和非激活态(inactive)的终端驻留到所选公共陆地移动网络(public land mobile network,PLMN)下的合适小区,如选择一个通信质量好的小区,并从该小区获得可用业务。在终端从采用一种无线接入技术(radio access technology,RAT)的小区,重选到采用另一种RAT的小区时,例如,终端从第四代(4th Generation,4G)系统小区重选到第五代(5th Generation,5G)系统小区,会发起异系统(inter-RAT)小区重选。Cell reselection (cell reselection) is to make the radio resource control (radio resource control, RRC) idle state (IDLE) and inactive state (inactive) the terminal camp on the selected public land mobile network (public land mobile network, PLMN), such as selecting a cell with good communication quality, and obtaining available services from the cell. When a terminal reselects from a cell that uses one radio access technology (RAT) to a cell that uses another RAT, for example, the terminal reselects from a cell in the 4th Generation (4th Generation, 4G) system to The fifth generation (5th Generation, 5G) system cell will initiate inter-RAT cell reselection.
然而,目前终端在从一个RAT的小区重选到另一个RAT的小区后,终端无法及时、准确判断自身重选后的移动状态,无法根据移动状态适时地选择合适的小区进行后续的小区重选。However, currently, after the terminal reselects from a cell of one RAT to a cell of another RAT, the terminal cannot timely and accurately determine its own reselection state, and cannot select a suitable cell according to the movement state for subsequent cell reselection. .
发明内容Summary of the invention
本申请提供一种终端移动状态确定方法及装置,用以实现终端在从一个RAT的小区重选到另一个RAT的小区后移动状态的快速、合理判断。The present application provides a method and device for determining the mobile state of a terminal, which are used to realize a fast and reasonable judgment of the mobile state of the terminal after reselecting from a cell of one RAT to a cell of another RAT.
第一方面,本申请提供一种移动状态确定方法,该方法可由终端装置(或称终端)或终端装置中的芯片实施。根据该方法,终端装置从第一小区重选到第二小区,并保留第一信息,其中,所述第一小区为第一RAT的小区,所述第二小区为第二RAT的小区,所述第一信息用于确定终端装置重选到第二小区后的移动状态,所述第一信息与重选到所述第二小区之前的移动状态有关,或者,所述第一信息与用于确定重选到所述第二小区之前的移动状态的信息有关。In the first aspect, this application provides a method for determining a movement state, which can be implemented by a terminal device (or called a terminal) or a chip in the terminal device. According to this method, the terminal device reselects from the first cell to the second cell and retains the first information, wherein the first cell is a cell of the first RAT, the second cell is a cell of the second RAT, and The first information is used to determine the mobile state of the terminal device after reselecting to the second cell, the first information is related to the mobile state before reselecting to the second cell, or the first information is related to Information related to determining the movement state before reselecting to the second cell.
采用以上设计,终端装置在进行异系统小区重选后,保留第一信息,该第一信息可用于终端装置确定重选到新RAT的第二小区后的移动状态,该第一信息与重选到第二系统前的移动状态或用于确定移动状态的信息有关,从而终端装置不再需要重新确定第二小区下的用于确定移动状态的信息,实现终端装置重选到新RAT的小区后移动状态的快速且合理判断。With the above design, the terminal device retains the first information after reselecting the cell of the different system. The first information can be used for the terminal device to determine the mobile state after reselecting to the second cell of the new RAT. The first information is related to the reselection. The mobile state before the second system or the information used to determine the mobile state is related, so that the terminal device no longer needs to re-determine the information used to determine the mobile state under the second cell, so that the terminal device reselects to the cell of the new RAT. Quick and reasonable judgment of the movement status.
在一种可能的设计中,第一RAT以及第二RAT分别可以是GSM、UTRAN FDD/TDD、GERAN、CDMA2000、EUTRAN、NR或者未来移动接入技术中的一种,且第一RAT与第二RAT为不同的RAT。In a possible design, the first RAT and the second RAT may be one of GSM, UTRAN FDD/TDD, GERAN, CDMA2000, EUTRAN, NR, or future mobile access technologies, respectively, and the first RAT and the second RAT RAT is a different RAT.
在一种可能的设计中,若第一信息包括终端装置重选到所述第二小区之前的一个或多个重选小区的信息,所述一个或多个重选小区的信息用于确定重选到所述第二小区之前的移动状态,则该方法还可包括:根据以下信息中的一个或多个,确定终端装置重选到第二小区后的移动状态:所述一个或多个重选小区的信息;或者,所述第二小区的信息;或者,第一参数,所述第一参数为与所述第二小区的移动状态有关的参数,或称第二小区的移动状态相关参数。第一参数可以是第二小区广播的参数。采用该设计,终端装置可根据重选到第二小区之前的一个或多个重选小区的信息,结合第二小区的信息以及第一参数,确定重选后的移动状态,提高确定移动状态时的准确度。In a possible design, if the first information includes information about one or more reselection cells before the terminal device reselects to the second cell, the information about the one or more reselection cells is used to determine the reselection. If the mobile state before the second cell is selected, the method may further include: determining the mobile state of the terminal device after reselecting to the second cell according to one or more of the following information: the one or more reselections Cell selection information; or, information about the second cell; or, a first parameter, where the first parameter is a parameter related to the mobility state of the second cell, or called the mobility state related parameter of the second cell . The first parameter may be a parameter broadcast by the second cell. With this design, the terminal device can determine the mobile state after reselection based on the information of one or more reselected cells before reselecting to the second cell, combined with the information of the second cell and the first parameter, and improve the determination of the mobile state. Accuracy.
在一种可能的设计中,所述一个或多个重选小区的信息可包括以下中的至少一项:所述一个或多个重选小区的标识ID;或者,所述一个或多个重选小区的频段;或者,所述一个或多个重选小区的频率;或者,所述一个或多个重选小区的子载波间隔;或者,所述一个或多个重选小区的小区重选时间;或者,所述一个或多个重选小区的频点。In a possible design, the information of the one or more reselected cells may include at least one of the following: the identification ID of the one or more reselected cells; or, the one or more reselected cells The frequency band of the selected cell; or, the frequency of the one or more reselected cells; or, the subcarrier spacing of the one or more reselected cells; or, the cell reselection of the one or more reselected cells Time; or, the frequency of the one or more reselected cells.
在一种可能的设计中,终端装置还可接收所述第二小区广播的所述第一参数;其中,所述第一参数可包括以下中的至少一项:T CRmax,该参数用于指示确定小区重选次数的持续时长;或者,N CR_H,该参数用于指示确定进入高移动状态所需的所述T CRmax内需要超过的小区重选次数;或者,N CR_M,该参数用于指示确定进入中移动状态所需的所述T CRmax内需要达到的小区重选次数;或者,T CRmaxHyst,该参数用于指示确定进入正常移动状态所需的额外时长。 In a possible design, the terminal device may also receive the first parameter broadcast by the second cell; wherein, the first parameter may include at least one of the following: T CRmax , which is used to indicate Determine the duration of the number of cell reselections; or, N CR_H , this parameter is used to indicate the number of cell reselections that need to be exceeded within the T CRmax required to determine the high mobility state; or, N CR_M , this parameter is used to indicate Determine the number of cell reselections required within the T CRmax required to enter the moving state; or T CRmaxHyst , which is used to indicate the extra time required to determine the normal moving state.
在一种可能的设计中,若所述第一信息用于指示重选到所述第二小区之前的移动状态,则终端装置可将重选到所述第二小区之前的移动状态,确定为重选到所述第二小区后的移动状态。采用该设计,终端装置可将重选到第二小区前的移动状态确定为重选后的移动状态,使得移动状态得以继承。In a possible design, if the first information is used to indicate the movement state before reselecting to the second cell, the terminal device may determine the movement state before reselecting to the second cell as The moving state after reselecting to the second cell. With this design, the terminal device can determine the mobile state before reselecting to the second cell as the mobile state after reselection, so that the mobile state can be inherited.
在一种可能的设计中,终端装置还可以根据重选到第二小区后的移动状态,调整重选定时器的取值和/或重选迟滞参数Qhyst。采用该设计,可调整终端装置进行一次小区重选所需的时长,如对于移动状态为高速移动状态,可缩短其进行小区重选所需的时长,对于移动状态为中速移动状态或正常移动状态,可延长终端装置进行小区重选所需的时长,使得终端装置更适时地重选到合适的小区。In a possible design, the terminal device may also adjust the value of the reselection timer and/or the reselection hysteresis parameter Qhyst according to the moving state after reselecting to the second cell. With this design, the time required for the terminal device to perform a cell reselection can be adjusted. For example, if the mobile state is high-speed movement, the time required for cell reselection can be shortened. For the mobile state, it is medium-speed or normal The state can extend the time required for the terminal device to perform cell reselection, so that the terminal device can reselect to a suitable cell more timely.
在一种可能的设计中,终端装置还可在确定第一RAT对应的迟滞定时器的计数值小于第一计数值后,将所述第二RAT对应的迟滞定时器的计数值设置为第一RAT对应的迟滞定时器的计数值,其中,所述第一计数值为所述第二小区广播的T CRmaxHyst。采用该设计,可缩短终端装置确定进入正常移动状态所需的额外时长,以降低终端装置的功耗。 In a possible design, the terminal device may also set the count value of the hysteresis timer corresponding to the second RAT to the first after determining that the count value of the hysteresis timer corresponding to the first RAT is less than the first count value. The count value of the hysteresis timer corresponding to the RAT, where the first count value is T CRmaxHyst broadcast by the second cell. With this design, the extra time required for the terminal device to determine to enter the normal moving state can be shortened, so as to reduce the power consumption of the terminal device.
在一种可能的设计中,终端装置还可在确定第一RAT对应的迟滞定时器的计数值不小于第一计数值后,将所述第二RAT对应的迟滞定时器的计数值设置为所述第一计数值。In a possible design, the terminal device may also set the count value of the hysteresis timer corresponding to the second RAT to be after determining that the count value of the hysteresis timer corresponding to the first RAT is not less than the first count value. The first count value.
第二方面,本申请提供另一种终端移动状态确定方法,该方法可由终端装置(或称终端)或终端装置中的芯片实施。In the second aspect, this application provides another method for determining the mobile status of a terminal, which can be implemented by a terminal device (or called a terminal) or a chip in the terminal device.
根据该方法,终端装置可从第一小区重选到第二小区,所述第一小区为第一无线接入技术RAT的小区,所述第二小区为第二RAT的小区。保留(或称存储、继承等)第一信 息,所述第一信息包括一个或多个重选小区的信息(或称,所述终端在第一小区所属RAT下一个或多个重选小区的信息),所述一个或多个重选小区的信息用于确定终端装置的移动状态(其中,该移动状态是指终端装置重选到第二小区时或重选到第二小区后的移动状态)。According to this method, the terminal device can reselect from a first cell to a second cell, where the first cell is a cell of the first radio access technology RAT, and the second cell is a cell of the second RAT. Retain (or store, inherit, etc.) the first information. The first information includes information about one or more reselected cells (or said, the terminal’s information on one or more reselected cells under the RAT to which the first cell belongs) Information), the information of the one or more reselected cells is used to determine the mobile state of the terminal device (wherein, the mobile state refers to the mobile state of the terminal device when reselecting to the second cell or after reselecting to the second cell ).
采用以上方法,终端装置可在从第一小区重选至异系统的第二小区时,保留或继承第一信息,该第一信息可包括所述终端在第一小区所属RAT下一个或多个重选小区的信息,所述一个或多个重选小区的信息用于确定终端装置的移动状态,从而终端装置可根据一个或多个重选小区的信息进行移动状态的判断,使得终端装置在进行异系统小区重选后实现移动状态的快速、合理的判断。Using the above method, the terminal device can retain or inherit the first information when reselecting from the first cell to the second cell of the different system. The first information may include one or more information of the terminal under the RAT to which the first cell belongs. The information of the reselected cell, the information of the one or more reselected cells is used to determine the mobile state of the terminal device, so that the terminal device can judge the mobile state based on the information of the one or more reselected cells, so that the terminal device is After performing cell reselection in different systems, a fast and reasonable judgment of the mobile state is realized.
在一种可能的设计中,终端装置可根据所述一个或多个重选小区的信息,确定第一时间段内终端装置进行小区重选的第一数量。终端装置还可根据所述第一数量以及第一缩放因子确定第二数量,并根据所述第二数量确定所述终端装置的移动状态;或者,终端装置还可根据所述第一时间段的第一时长以及所述第二缩放因子确定第二时长,并根据所述第一数量以及所述第二时长确定所述终端装置的移动状态。In a possible design, the terminal device may determine the first number of cell reselections performed by the terminal device in the first time period according to the information of the one or more reselection cells. The terminal device may also determine the second number according to the first number and the first scaling factor, and determine the movement state of the terminal device according to the second number; or, the terminal device may also determine the movement state of the terminal device according to the The first duration and the second scaling factor determine a second duration, and the movement state of the terminal device is determined according to the first number and the second duration.
以上第一数量、所述第一缩放因子以及所述第二数量满足以下公式:M=N×k 1The above first quantity, the first scaling factor, and the second quantity satisfy the following formula: M=N×k 1 ;
其中,M为所述第二数量,N为所述第一数量,k 1为第一缩放因子。 Wherein, M is the second number, N is the first number, and k 1 is the first scaling factor.
在一种可能的设计中,所述第一缩放因子是通过所述第一小区广播的系统信息接收的,所述第一小区广播的系统信息包括一个或多个缩放因子,所述一个或多个缩放因子包括所述第一缩放因子。In a possible design, the first scaling factor is received through the system information broadcast by the first cell, the system information broadcast by the first cell includes one or more scaling factors, and the one or more The number of scaling factors includes the first scaling factor.
或者,所述第一缩放因子是通过所述第二小区广播的系统信息接收的,所述第二小区广播的系统信息包括一个或多个缩放因子,所述一个或多个缩放因子包括所述第一缩放因子。Alternatively, the first scaling factor is received through system information broadcast by the second cell, the system information broadcast by the second cell includes one or more scaling factors, and the one or more scaling factors include the The first scaling factor.
或者,终端装置可根据所述第一小区广播的小区大小度量值以及所述第二小区广播的小区大小度量值确定所述第一缩放因子。Alternatively, the terminal device may determine the first scaling factor according to the cell size metric value broadcast by the first cell and the cell size metric value broadcast by the second cell.
以上第一小区广播的小区大小度量值包括所述第一小区的覆盖半径;和/或,以上第二小区广播的小区大小度量值包括所述第二小区的覆盖半径。The above cell size metric value broadcast by the first cell includes the coverage radius of the first cell; and/or, the above cell size metric value broadcast by the second cell includes the coverage radius of the second cell.
以上第一缩放因子、所述第一小区的小区大小度量值以及所述第二小区的小区大小度量值之间满足以下关系:The above first scaling factor, the cell size metric value of the first cell, and the cell size metric value of the second cell satisfy the following relationship:
k 1=(r1/r2); k 1 =(r1/r2);
其中,k 1为所述第一缩放因子,r1为所述第一小区的小区大小度量值,r2为所述第二小区的小区大小度量值。 Wherein, k 1 is the first scaling factor, r1 is the cell size metric value of the first cell, and r2 is the cell size metric value of the second cell.
以上第一时长、所述第二缩放因子以及所述第二时长满足以下公式:The above first duration, the second scaling factor, and the second duration satisfy the following formula:
T’=T×k 2T'=T×k 2 ;
其中,T’为所述第二时长,T为所述第一时长,k 2为所述第二缩放因子。 Wherein, T′ is the second duration, T is the first duration, and k 2 is the second scaling factor.
在一种可能的设计中,所述第二缩放因子是通过所述第一小区广播的系统信息接收的,所述第一小区广播的系统信息包括一个或多个缩放因子,所述一个或多个缩放因子包括所述第二缩放因子;或者,In a possible design, the second scaling factor is received through the system information broadcast by the first cell, and the system information broadcast by the first cell includes one or more scaling factors, and the one or more Scaling factors include the second scaling factor; or,
在一种可能的设计中,所述第二缩放因子是通过所述第二小区广播的系统信息接收的,所述第二小区广播的系统信息包括一个或多个缩放因子,所述一个或多个缩放因子包括所述第二缩放因子;或者,In a possible design, the second scaling factor is received through the system information broadcast by the second cell, the system information broadcast by the second cell includes one or more scaling factors, and the one or more Scaling factors include the second scaling factor; or,
在一种可能的设计中,终端装置可根据所述第一小区广播的小区大小度量值以及所述第二小区广播的小区大小度量值确定所述第二缩放因子。In a possible design, the terminal device may determine the second scaling factor according to the cell size metric value broadcast by the first cell and the cell size metric value broadcast by the second cell.
以上第一小区广播的小区大小度量值包括所述第一小区的覆盖半径;和/或The cell size metric value broadcast by the above first cell includes the coverage radius of the first cell; and/or
所述第二小区广播的小区大小度量值包括所述第二小区的覆盖半径。The cell size metric value broadcast by the second cell includes the coverage radius of the second cell.
以上第二缩放因子、所述第一小区的小区大小度量值以及所述第二小区的小区大小度量值之间满足以下关系:The above second scaling factor, the cell size metric value of the first cell, and the cell size metric value of the second cell satisfy the following relationship:
k 2=(r2/r1); k 2 =(r2/r1);
其中,k 2为所述第二缩放因子,r1为所述第一小区的小区大小度量值,r2为所述第二小区的小区大小度量值。 Wherein, k 2 is the second scaling factor, r1 is the cell size metric value of the first cell, and r2 is the cell size metric value of the second cell.
以上一个或多个重选小区的信息包括以下中的至少一项:所述一个或多个重选小区的标识ID;或者,所述一个或多个重选小区的频段;或者,所述一个或多个重选小区的频率;或者,所述一个或多个重选小区的子载波间隔;或者,所述一个或多个重选小区的小区重选时间;或者,所述一个或多个重选小区的频点。一个或多个重选小区的信息还可包括所述一个或多个重选小区的覆盖半径(一个或多个重选小区的覆盖半径可以是第一小区所属RAT内重选小区自身的覆盖半径,或者是第一小区所属RAT内多个重选小区的平均覆盖半径)。The information of the above one or more reselected cells includes at least one of the following: the identification ID of the one or more reselected cells; or, the frequency band of the one or more reselected cells; or, the one Frequency of or multiple reselection cells; or, the subcarrier interval of the one or more reselection cells; or, the cell reselection time of the one or more reselection cells; or, the one or more The frequency of reselecting the cell. The information of one or more reselected cells may also include the coverage radius of the one or more reselected cells (the coverage radius of one or more reselected cells may be the coverage radius of the reselected cell itself in the RAT to which the first cell belongs , Or the average coverage radius of multiple reselected cells in the RAT to which the first cell belongs).
第三方面,本申请提供另一种终端移动状态确定方法,该方法可由终端装置(或称终端)或终端装置中的芯片实施。根据该方法,终端装置可从第一小区重选到第二小区。终端装置还可根据第三缩放因子确定第三数量,所述第三数量用于确定终端装置的移动状态,所述第三缩放因子根据所述第二小区的覆盖半径确定;或者,终端装置还可根据第四缩放因子以及第三时长确定第四时长,所述第四时长用于确定所述终端装置的移动状态,所述第三时长为从所述终端装置重选至所述第一小区至所述终端装置重选到所述第二小区之间的时长。In the third aspect, this application provides another method for determining the mobile state of a terminal, which may be implemented by a terminal device (or called a terminal) or a chip in the terminal device. According to this method, the terminal device can reselect from the first cell to the second cell. The terminal device may further determine a third quantity according to a third scaling factor, the third quantity is used to determine the movement state of the terminal device, and the third scaling factor is determined according to the coverage radius of the second cell; or, the terminal device further The fourth duration may be determined according to the fourth scaling factor and the third duration, the fourth duration is used to determine the movement state of the terminal device, and the third duration is reselection from the terminal device to the first cell The length of time between when the terminal device reselects to the second cell.
采用以上方法,使得终端装置能够在每次进行小区重选后实现移动状态的快速、合理的判断。By adopting the above method, the terminal device can realize fast and reasonable judgment of the moving state after each cell reselection.
以上第三缩放因子以及所述第三数量满足以下公式:The above third scaling factor and the third quantity satisfy the following formula:
P=l 1P=l 1 ;
其中,l 1为所述第三缩放因子,P为所述第三数量。 Wherein, l 1 is the third scaling factor, and P is the third number.
在一种可能的设计中,所述第三缩放因子可以是通过所述第二小区广播的系统信息接收的。In a possible design, the third scaling factor may be received through system information broadcast by the second cell.
以上第三缩放因子根据以下公式确定:The above third scaling factor is determined according to the following formula:
l 1=(r/R); l 1 =(r/R);
其中,l 1为所述第三缩放因子,r为所述第二小区的覆盖半径,R为基准小区覆盖半径;或者, Wherein, l 1 is the third scaling factor, r is the coverage radius of the second cell, and R is the reference cell coverage radius; or,
以上第三缩放因子根据以下公式确定:The above third scaling factor is determined according to the following formula:
l 1=(r1+r2)/(2R); l 1 = (r1+r2)/(2R);
其中,l 1为所述第三缩放因子,r1为所述第一小区的覆盖半径,r2为所述第二小区的覆盖半径,R为基准小区覆盖半径。 Wherein, l 1 is the third scaling factor, r1 is the coverage radius of the first cell, r2 is the coverage radius of the second cell, and R is the reference cell coverage radius.
在一种可能的设计中,终端装置还可接收所述第二小区广播的系统信息,所述第二小区广播的系统信息包括以下信息中的部分或全部信息:所述第一小区的覆盖半径;或者, 所述第二小区的覆盖半径;或者,基准小区覆盖半径。In a possible design, the terminal device may also receive the system information broadcast by the second cell, and the system information broadcast by the second cell includes some or all of the following information: the coverage radius of the first cell ; Or, the coverage radius of the second cell; or, the reference cell coverage radius.
以上第四缩放因子、所述第三时长以及所述第四时长满足以下公式:The above fourth scaling factor, the third duration, and the fourth duration satisfy the following formula:
t’=t×l 2t'=t×l 2 ;
其中,l 2为所述第四缩放因子,t’为所述第四时长,t为所述第三时长。 Wherein, l 2 is the fourth scaling factor, t'is the fourth duration, and t is the third duration.
在一种可能的设计中,所述第四缩放因子可以是通过所述第二小区广播的系统信息接收的。In a possible design, the fourth scaling factor may be received through system information broadcast by the second cell.
以上第四缩放因子根据以下公式确定:The above fourth scaling factor is determined according to the following formula:
l 2=(R/r); l 2 = (R/r);
其中,l 2为所述第四缩放因子,r为所述第二小区的覆盖半径,R为基准小区覆盖半径;或者, Wherein, l 2 is the fourth scaling factor, r is the coverage radius of the second cell, and R is the reference cell coverage radius; or,
以上第四缩放因子根据以下公式确定:The above fourth scaling factor is determined according to the following formula:
l 2=(2R)/(r1+r2); l 2 =(2R)/(r1+r2);
其中,l 2为所述第四缩放因子,r1为所述第一小区的覆盖半径,r2为所述第二小区的覆盖半径,R为基准小区覆盖半径。 Wherein, l 2 of the fourth scaling factor, r1 is the radius of the first cell of the cover, r2 of the second cell coverage radius, R is the radius of the reference cell coverage.
在一种可能的设计中,终端装置还可接收所述第二小区广播的系统信息,所述第二小区广播的系统信息包括以下信息中的部分或全部信息:所述第一小区的覆盖半径;或者,所述第二小区的覆盖半径;或者,基准小区覆盖半径。In a possible design, the terminal device may also receive the system information broadcast by the second cell, and the system information broadcast by the second cell includes some or all of the following information: the coverage radius of the first cell Or, the coverage radius of the second cell; or, the reference cell coverage radius.
第四方面,本申请实施例提供一种终端移动状态确定方法,该方法可由网络设备(如基站)或网络设备中的芯片执行。In a fourth aspect, the embodiments of the present application provide a method for determining the mobile state of a terminal, which may be executed by a network device (such as a base station) or a chip in the network device.
根据该方法,网络设备可确定第二信息,该第二信息可用于确定缩放因子,该缩放因子可用于终端装置确定移动状态。网络设备可通过系统信息广播该缩放因子。According to this method, the network device can determine the second information, which can be used to determine the scaling factor, and the scaling factor can be used for the terminal device to determine the movement state. The network device can broadcast the scaling factor through system information.
在一种可能的示例中,该缩放因子可以是以上第二方面及其任意可能的设计中涉及的第一缩放因子,所述网络设备的小区可包括以上第二方面及其任意可能的设计中涉及的第一小区或第二小区。In a possible example, the scaling factor may be the first scaling factor involved in the above second aspect and any possible designs, and the cell of the network device may include the above second aspect and any possible designs. The first cell or the second cell involved.
示例性的,第二信息可包括所述第一缩放因子。或者,第二信息可包括多个缩放因子,所述多个缩放因子包括所述第一缩放因子。或者,当网络设备的小区包括第一小区时,第二信息可包括第一小区的大小度量值(如第一小区的覆盖半径);当网络设备的小区包括第二小区时,第二信息可包括第二小区的大小度量值(如第一小区的覆盖半径)。Exemplarily, the second information may include the first scaling factor. Alternatively, the second information may include multiple scaling factors, and the multiple scaling factors include the first scaling factor. Or, when the cell of the network device includes the first cell, the second information may include the size measurement value of the first cell (such as the coverage radius of the first cell); when the cell of the network device includes the second cell, the second information may Including the size measurement value of the second cell (such as the coverage radius of the first cell).
在一种可能的示例中,该缩放因子可以是以上第二方面及其任意可能的设计中涉及的第二缩放因子,所述网络设备的小区可包括以上第二方面及其任意可能的设计中涉及的第一小区或第二小区。In a possible example, the scaling factor may be the second scaling factor involved in the above second aspect and any possible designs, and the cell of the network device may include the above second aspect and any possible designs. The first cell or the second cell involved.
示例性的,第二信息可包括所述第二缩放因子。或者,第二信息可包括多个缩放因子,所述多个缩放因子包括所述第二缩放因子。或者,当网络设备的小区包括第一小区时,第二信息可包括第一小区的大小度量值(如第一小区的覆盖半径);当网络设备的小区包括第二小区时,第二信息可包括第二小区的大小度量值(如第一小区的覆盖半径)。Exemplarily, the second information may include the second scaling factor. Alternatively, the second information may include multiple scaling factors, and the multiple scaling factors include the second scaling factor. Or, when the cell of the network device includes the first cell, the second information may include the size measurement value of the first cell (such as the coverage radius of the first cell); when the cell of the network device includes the second cell, the second information may Including the size measurement value of the second cell (such as the coverage radius of the first cell).
在一种可能的示例中,该缩放因子可以是以上第三方面及其任意可能的设计中涉及的第三缩放因子,所述网络设备的小区可包括以上第二方面及其任意可能的设计中涉及的第一小区或第二小区。In a possible example, the scaling factor may be the third scaling factor involved in the above third aspect and any possible designs, and the cell of the network device may include the above second aspect and any possible designs. The first cell or the second cell involved.
示例性的,第二信息可包括所述第三缩放因子。或者,第二信息可包括所述第二小区的覆盖半径和/或基准小区覆盖半径。Exemplarily, the second information may include the third scaling factor. Alternatively, the second information may include the coverage radius of the second cell and/or the reference cell coverage radius.
在一种可能的示例中,该缩放因子可以是以上第三方面及其任意可能的设计中涉及的第四缩放因子,所述网络设备的小区可包括以上第二方面及其任意可能的设计中涉及的第一小区或第二小区。In a possible example, the scaling factor may be the fourth scaling factor involved in the above third aspect and any possible designs, and the cell of the network device may include the above second aspect and any possible designs. The first cell or the second cell involved.
示例性的,第二信息可包括所述第四缩放因子。或者,第二信息可包括所述第一小区的覆盖半径、所述第二小区的覆盖半径或者基准小区覆盖半径中的至少一个。Exemplarily, the second information may include the fourth scaling factor. Alternatively, the second information may include at least one of the coverage radius of the first cell, the coverage radius of the second cell, or the reference cell coverage radius.
第五方面,本申请提供一种通信装置。通信装置可用于执行上述第一方面或第一方面的任一可能的实现方式、上述第二方面或第二方面的任一可能的实现方式或上述第三方面或第三方面的任一可能的实现方式中的方法。具体地,该通信装置可以包括用于执行第一方面或第一方面的任一可能的实现方式中的方法、上述第二方面或第二方面的任一可能的实现方式或上述第三方面或第三方面的任一可能的实现方式的模块,例如包括相互耦合的重选单元和处理单元。In a fifth aspect, this application provides a communication device. The communication device can be used to implement the foregoing first aspect or any possible implementation of the first aspect, the foregoing second aspect or any possible implementation of the second aspect, or the foregoing third aspect or any possible implementation of the third aspect The method in the implementation mode. Specifically, the communication device may include a method for executing the first aspect or any possible implementation manner of the first aspect, the foregoing second aspect or any possible implementation manner of the second aspect, or the foregoing third aspect or The modules of any possible implementation manner of the third aspect include, for example, a reselection unit and a processing unit that are coupled to each other.
该通信装置可以为终端装置,则重选单元可用于将通信装置从第一小区重选到第二小区,该第一小区为第一无线接入技术RAT的小区,该第二小区为第二RAT的小区。处理单元,可用于保留第一信息,该第一信息用于确定该通信装置重选到第二小区后的移动状态。其中,该第一信息与重选到该第二小区之前的移动状态有关,或者,该第一信息与用于确定重选到该第二小区之前的移动状态的信息有关。The communication device may be a terminal device, and the reselection unit may be used to reselect the communication device from a first cell to a second cell. The first cell is a cell of the first radio access technology RAT, and the second cell is a second cell. RAT cell. The processing unit may be used to retain first information, and the first information is used to determine the moving state of the communication device after reselecting to the second cell. Wherein, the first information is related to the movement state before reselecting to the second cell, or the first information is related to information used to determine the movement state before reselecting to the second cell.
在一种可能的设计中,以上第一信息,可包括该通信装置重选到所述第二小区之前的一个或多个重选小区的信息,所述一个或多个重选小区的信息,可用于确定通信装置重选到所述第二小区之前的移动状态。处理单元还可用于,根据以下信息中的至少一项,确定通信装置重选到所述第二小区之前的移动状态:一个或多个重选小区的信息、第二小区的信息或者第一参数。其中,该第一参数为与该第二小区的移动状态有关的参数。In a possible design, the above first information may include information of one or more reselected cells before the communication device reselects to the second cell, information of the one or more reselected cells, It can be used to determine the mobile state of the communication device before reselecting to the second cell. The processing unit may be further configured to determine the mobile state of the communication device before reselecting to the second cell according to at least one of the following information: information of one or more reselected cells, information of the second cell, or first parameters . Wherein, the first parameter is a parameter related to the movement state of the second cell.
在一种可能的设计中,以上一个或多个重选小区的信息,可包括以下至少一项信息:重选小区的标识ID、重选小区的频段、重选小区的频率、重选小区的子载波间隔、重选小区的小区重选时间或者重选小区的频点。In a possible design, the information of the above one or more reselected cells may include at least one of the following information: identification ID of the reselected cell, frequency band of the reselected cell, frequency of the reselected cell, and Subcarrier spacing, cell reselection time for reselecting a cell, or frequency for reselecting a cell.
在一种可能的设计中,终端装置还可包括收发单元,收发单元可用于接收第二小区广播的所述第一参数,该第一参数可包括以下参数中的至少一项:T CRmax、N CR_H、N CR_M或者T CRmaxHystIn a possible design, the terminal device may further include a transceiver unit, which may be used to receive the first parameter broadcast by the second cell, and the first parameter may include at least one of the following parameters: T CRmax , N CR_H , N CR_M, or T CRmaxHyst .
在一种可能的设计中,第一信息还可用于指示通信装置重选到该第二小区之前的移动状态,从而处理单元可将重选到该第二小区之前的移动状态,确定为重选到该第二小区后的移动状态,以实现移动状态的快速且合理的确定。In a possible design, the first information can also be used to indicate the mobile state of the communication device before reselecting to the second cell, so that the processing unit can determine the mobile state before reselecting to the second cell as a reselection The mobile state after arriving in the second cell to realize the rapid and reasonable determination of the mobile state.
在一种可能的设计中,在通信装置重选到第二小区后,处理单元还可用于根据重选到该第二小区后的移动状态,调整通信装置的重选定时器的取值和/或迟滞参数Qhyst。In a possible design, after the communication device is reselected to the second cell, the processing unit may also be used to adjust the value and value of the reselection timer of the communication device according to the moving state after reselecting to the second cell. / Or the hysteresis parameter Qhyst.
在一种可能的设计中,处理单元还可用于根据第二小区广播的参数T CRmaxHyst,以及通信装置在重选到第二小区后第一RAT对应的迟滞定时器(即通信装置重选到第二小区之前的迟滞定时器)的计数值,设置通信装置重选到第二小区后第二RAT对应的迟滞定时器(即通信装置重选到第二小区之后的迟滞定时器)的计数值。具体的,当处理单元确定第一RAT对应的迟滞定时器的计数值不小于第一计数值,则将所述第二RAT对应的迟滞定时器的计数值设置为所述第一计数值,所述第一计数值为所述第二小区广播的T CRmaxHystIn a possible design, the processing unit may also be used to calculate the T CRmaxHyst parameter broadcast by the second cell, and the hysteresis timer corresponding to the first RAT after the communication device reselects to the second cell (that is, the communication device reselects to the second cell). Set the count value of the hysteresis timer before the second cell) of the hysteresis timer corresponding to the second RAT after the communication device reselects to the second cell (ie, the hysteresis timer after the communication device reselects to the second cell). Specifically, when the processing unit determines that the count value of the hysteresis timer corresponding to the first RAT is not less than the first count value, it sets the count value of the hysteresis timer corresponding to the second RAT as the first count value, so The first count value is T CRmaxHyst broadcast by the second cell.
在一种可能的设计中,处理单元还可在确定第一RAT对应的迟滞定时器的计数值小于第一计数值后,将所述第二RAT对应的迟滞定时器的计数值设置为第一RAT对应的迟滞 定时器的计数值。In a possible design, the processing unit may also set the count value of the hysteresis timer corresponding to the second RAT to the first after determining that the count value of the hysteresis timer corresponding to the first RAT is less than the first count value. The count value of the hysteresis timer corresponding to the RAT.
在执行上述第二方面所述方法时,重选单元可用于从第一小区重选到第二小区,所述第一小区为第一无线接入技术RAT的小区,所述第二小区为第二RAT的小区。处理单元可用于保留第一信息,所述第一信息包括一个或多个重选小区的信息,所述一个或多个重选小区的信息用于确定终端装置的移动状态。When performing the method described in the second aspect, the reselection unit may be used to reselect from a first cell to a second cell, where the first cell is a cell of the first radio access technology RAT, and the second cell is the first cell. Two RAT cell. The processing unit may be configured to retain first information, the first information including information of one or more reselected cells, and the information of the one or more reselected cells is used to determine the movement state of the terminal device.
在一种可能的设计中,处理单元可用于根据所述一个或多个重选小区的信息,确定第一时间段内终端装置进行小区重选的第一数量。终端装置还可根据所述第一数量以及第一缩放因子确定第二数量,所述第二数量用于确定所述终端装置的移动状态;或者,处理单元还可用于根据所述第一时间段的第一时长以及所述第二缩放因子确定第二时长,所述第一数量以及所述第二时长用于确定所述终端装置的移动状态。In a possible design, the processing unit may be configured to determine the first number of cell reselections performed by the terminal device in the first time period according to the information of the one or more reselected cells. The terminal device can also determine a second number according to the first number and the first scaling factor, and the second number is used to determine the movement state of the terminal device; or, the processing unit can also be used to determine a second number according to the first time period. The first duration of and the second scaling factor determine a second duration, and the first number and the second duration are used to determine the movement state of the terminal device.
以上第一数量、所述第一缩放因子以及所述第二数量满足以下公式:M=N×k 1The above first quantity, the first scaling factor, and the second quantity satisfy the following formula: M=N×k 1 ;
其中,M为所述第二数量,N为所述第一数量,k 1为第一缩放因子。 Wherein, M is the second number, N is the first number, and k 1 is the first scaling factor.
在一种可能的设计中,通信装置可包括收发单元,用于接收所述第一小区广播的系统信息,所述第一小区广播的系统信息包括一个或多个缩放因子,所述一个或多个缩放因子包括所述第一缩放因子。In a possible design, the communication device may include a transceiving unit for receiving system information broadcast by the first cell, and the system information broadcast by the first cell includes one or more scaling factors, and the one or more The number of scaling factors includes the first scaling factor.
或者,收发单元可用于接收所述第二小区广播的系统信息,所述第二小区广播的系统信息包括一个或多个缩放因子,所述一个或多个缩放因子包括所述第一缩放因子。Alternatively, the transceiver unit may be configured to receive system information broadcast by the second cell, where the system information broadcast by the second cell includes one or more scaling factors, and the one or more scaling factors include the first scaling factor.
或者,处理单元可用于根据所述第一小区广播的小区大小度量值以及所述第二小区广播的小区大小度量值确定所述第一缩放因子。Alternatively, the processing unit may be configured to determine the first scaling factor according to the cell size metric value broadcast by the first cell and the cell size metric value broadcast by the second cell.
以上第一小区广播的小区大小度量值包括所述第一小区的覆盖半径;和/或,以上第二小区广播的小区大小度量值包括所述第二小区的覆盖半径。The above cell size metric value broadcast by the first cell includes the coverage radius of the first cell; and/or, the above cell size metric value broadcast by the second cell includes the coverage radius of the second cell.
以上第一缩放因子、所述第一小区的小区大小度量值以及所述第二小区的小区大小度量值之间满足以下关系:The above first scaling factor, the cell size metric value of the first cell, and the cell size metric value of the second cell satisfy the following relationship:
k 1=(r1/r2); k 1 =(r1/r2);
其中,k 1为所述第一缩放因子,r1为所述第一小区的小区大小度量值,r2为所述第二小区的小区大小度量值。 Wherein, k 1 is the first scaling factor, r1 is the cell size metric value of the first cell, and r2 is the cell size metric value of the second cell.
以上第一时长、所述第二缩放因子以及所述第二时长满足以下公式:The above first duration, the second scaling factor, and the second duration satisfy the following formula:
T’=T×k 2T'=T×k 2 ;
其中,T’为所述第二时长,T为所述第一时长,k 2为所述第二缩放因子。 Wherein, T′ is the second duration, T is the first duration, and k 2 is the second scaling factor.
在一种可能的设计中,所述第一缩放因子是通过所述第一小区广播的系统信息接收的,所述第一小区广播的系统信息包括一个或多个缩放因子,所述一个或多个缩放因子包括所述第二缩放因子;或者,In a possible design, the first scaling factor is received through the system information broadcast by the first cell, the system information broadcast by the first cell includes one or more scaling factors, and the one or more Scaling factors include the second scaling factor; or,
在一种可能的设计中,所述第一缩放因子是通过所述第二小区广播的系统信息接收的,所述第二小区广播的系统信息包括一个或多个缩放因子,所述一个或多个缩放因子包括所述第二缩放因子;或者,In a possible design, the first scaling factor is received through the system information broadcast by the second cell, the system information broadcast by the second cell includes one or more scaling factors, and the one or more Scaling factors include the second scaling factor; or,
在一种可能的设计中,处理单元可根据所述第一小区广播的小区大小度量值以及所述第二小区广播的小区大小度量值确定所述第二缩放因子。In a possible design, the processing unit may determine the second scaling factor according to the cell size metric value broadcast by the first cell and the cell size metric value broadcast by the second cell.
以上第一小区广播的小区大小度量值包括所述第一小区的覆盖半径;和/或The cell size metric value broadcast by the above first cell includes the coverage radius of the first cell; and/or
所述第二小区广播的小区大小度量值包括所述第二小区的覆盖半径。The cell size metric value broadcast by the second cell includes the coverage radius of the second cell.
以上第二缩放因子、所述第一小区的小区大小度量值以及所述第二小区的小区大小度 量值之间满足以下关系:The above second scaling factor, the cell size metric value of the first cell, and the cell size metric value of the second cell satisfy the following relationship:
k 2=(r2/r1); k 2 =(r2/r1);
其中,k 2为所述第二缩放因子,r1为所述第一小区的小区大小度量值,r2为所述第二小区的小区大小度量值。 Wherein, k 2 is the second scaling factor, r1 is the cell size metric value of the first cell, and r2 is the cell size metric value of the second cell.
以上一个或多个重选小区的信息包括以下中的至少一项:所述一个或多个重选小区的标识ID;或者,所述一个或多个重选小区的频段;或者,所述一个或多个重选小区的频率;或者,所述一个或多个重选小区的子载波间隔;或者,所述一个或多个重选小区的小区重选时间;或者,所述一个或多个重选小区的频点。一个或多个重选小区的信息还可包括所述一个或多个重选小区的覆盖半径。The information of the above one or more reselected cells includes at least one of the following: the identification ID of the one or more reselected cells; or, the frequency band of the one or more reselected cells; or, the one Frequency of or multiple reselection cells; or, the subcarrier interval of the one or more reselection cells; or, the cell reselection time of the one or more reselection cells; or, the one or more The frequency of reselecting the cell. The information of the one or more reselected cells may further include the coverage radius of the one or more reselected cells.
在执行上述第三方面所述方法时,重选单元可用于从第一小区重选到第二小区。处理单元可用于根据第三缩放因子确定第三数量,所述第三数量用于确定终端装置的移动状态,第三缩放因子根据所述第二小区的覆盖半径确定;或者,处理单元可用于根据第四缩放因子以及第三时长确定第四时长,所述第四时长用于确定所述终端装置的移动状态,所述第三时长为从所述终端装置重选至所述第一小区至所述终端装置重选到所述第二小区之间的时长。When performing the method described in the third aspect, the reselection unit may be used to reselect from the first cell to the second cell. The processing unit may be configured to determine a third quantity according to a third scaling factor, the third quantity is used to determine the mobile state of the terminal device, and the third scaling factor is determined according to the coverage radius of the second cell; or the processing unit may be configured to The fourth scaling factor and the third duration determine the fourth duration, the fourth duration is used to determine the movement state of the terminal device, and the third duration is from the reselection of the terminal device to the first cell to all The duration between the terminal device reselecting to the second cell.
以上第三缩放因子以及所述第三数量满足以下公式:The above third scaling factor and the third quantity satisfy the following formula:
P=l 1P=l 1 ;
其中,l 1为所述第三缩放因子,P为所述第三数量。 Wherein, l 1 is the third scaling factor, and P is the third number.
在一种可能的设计中,终端装置还可包括收发单元,用于接收所述第二小区广播的系统信息,所述第二小区广播的系统信息包括所述第三缩放因子。In a possible design, the terminal device may further include a transceiving unit, configured to receive system information broadcast by the second cell, and the system information broadcast by the second cell includes the third scaling factor.
以上第三缩放因子根据以下公式确定:The above third scaling factor is determined according to the following formula:
l 1=(r/R); l 1 =(r/R);
其中,l 1为所述第三缩放因子,r为所述第二小区的覆盖半径,R为基准小区覆盖半径;或者, Wherein, l 1 is the third scaling factor, r is the coverage radius of the second cell, and R is the reference cell coverage radius; or,
以上第三缩放因子根据以下公式确定:The above third scaling factor is determined according to the following formula:
l 1=(r1+r2)/(2R); l 1 = (r1+r2)/(2R);
其中,l 1为所述第三缩放因子,r1为所述第一小区的覆盖半径,r2为所述第二小区的覆盖半径,R为基准小区覆盖半径。 Wherein, l 1 is the third scaling factor, r1 is the coverage radius of the first cell, r2 is the coverage radius of the second cell, and R is the reference cell coverage radius.
在一种可能的设计中,收发单元还可接收所述第二小区广播的系统信息,所述第二小区广播的系统信息包括以下信息中的部分或全部信息:所述第一小区的覆盖半径;或者,所述第二小区的覆盖半径;或者,基准小区覆盖半径。In a possible design, the transceiver unit may also receive system information broadcast by the second cell, and the system information broadcast by the second cell includes some or all of the following information: the coverage radius of the first cell Or, the coverage radius of the second cell; or, the reference cell coverage radius.
以上第四缩放因子、所述第三时长以及所述第四时长满足以下公式:The above fourth scaling factor, the third duration, and the fourth duration satisfy the following formula:
t’=t×l 2t'=t×l 2 ;
其中,l 2为所述第四缩放因子,t’为所述第四时长,t为所述第三时长。 Wherein, l 2 is the fourth scaling factor, t'is the fourth duration, and t is the third duration.
在一种可能的设计中,收发单元还可接收所述第二小区广播的系统信息,所述第二小区广播的系统信息包括所述第四缩放因子。In a possible design, the transceiver unit may also receive system information broadcast by the second cell, and the system information broadcast by the second cell includes the fourth scaling factor.
以上第四缩放因子根据以下公式确定:The above fourth scaling factor is determined according to the following formula:
l 2=(R/r); l 2 = (R/r);
其中,l 2为所述第四缩放因子,r为所述第二小区的覆盖半径,R为基准小区覆盖半径;或者, Wherein, l 2 is the fourth scaling factor, r is the coverage radius of the second cell, and R is the reference cell coverage radius; or,
以上第四缩放因子根据以下公式确定:The above fourth scaling factor is determined according to the following formula:
l 2=(2R)/(r1+r2); l 2 =(2R)/(r1+r2);
其中,l 2为所述第四缩放因子,r1为所述第一小区的覆盖半径,r2为所述第二小区的覆盖半径,R为基准小区覆盖半径。 Wherein, l 2 of the fourth scaling factor, r1 is the radius of the first cell of the cover, r2 of the second cell coverage radius, R is the radius of the reference cell coverage.
在一种可能的设计中,收发单元还可接收所述第二小区广播的系统信息,所述第二小区广播的系统信息包括以下信息中的部分或全部信息:所述第一小区的覆盖半径;或者,所述第二小区的覆盖半径;或者,基准小区覆盖半径。In a possible design, the transceiver unit may also receive system information broadcast by the second cell, and the system information broadcast by the second cell includes some or all of the following information: the coverage radius of the first cell Or, the coverage radius of the second cell; or, the reference cell coverage radius.
第六方面,本申请提供一种终端装置,该终端装置可用于执行上述第一方面或第一方面的任一可能的实现方式、上述第二方面或第二方面的任一可能的实现方式或上述第三方面或第三方面的任一可能的实现方式中的方法。该终端装置可包括收发器、处理器以及存储器。其中,收发器可用于终端装置与其他通信装置和/或模块进行通信,例如,接收其他通信装置和/或模块所发送的数据、指令,和/或,向其他通信装置和/或模块发送数据、指令。储存器可用于存储程序指令,处理器可调用该程序指令,执行上述第一方面或第一方面的任一可能的实现方式、上述第二方面或第二方面的任一可能的实现方式或上述第三方面或第三方面的任一可能的实现方式中的方法。In a sixth aspect, this application provides a terminal device, which can be used to implement the foregoing first aspect or any possible implementation manner of the first aspect, the foregoing second aspect or any possible implementation manner of the second aspect, or The foregoing third aspect or any possible implementation of the third aspect. The terminal device may include a transceiver, a processor, and a memory. Among them, the transceiver can be used for the terminal device to communicate with other communication devices and/or modules, for example, to receive data and instructions sent by other communication devices and/or modules, and/or to send data to other communication devices and/or modules ,instruction. The memory can be used to store program instructions, and the processor can call the program instructions to execute any possible implementation of the first aspect or the first aspect, the second aspect or any possible implementation of the second aspect, or the foregoing The third aspect or the method in any possible implementation manner of the third aspect.
在一种可能的设计中,上述处理器可用于将通信装置从第一小区重选到第二小区,该第一小区为第一无线接入技术RAT的小区,该第二小区为第二RAT的小区。处理器还可用于保留第一信息,该第一信息用于确定该通信装置重选到第二小区后的移动状态。其中,该第一信息与重选到该第二小区之前的移动状态有关,或者,该第一信息与用于确定重选到该第二小区之前的移动状态的信息有关。In a possible design, the aforementioned processor may be used to reselect the communication device from a first cell to a second cell, where the first cell is a cell of a first radio access technology RAT, and the second cell is a second RAT Of the cell. The processor may also be used to retain first information, which is used to determine the movement state of the communication device after reselecting to the second cell. Wherein, the first information is related to the movement state before reselecting to the second cell, or the first information is related to information used to determine the movement state before reselecting to the second cell.
在一种可能的设计中,以上第一信息,可包括该通信装置重选到所述第二小区之前的一个或多个重选小区的信息,所述一个或多个重选小区的信息,可用于确定通信装置重选到所述第二小区之前的移动状态。处理器还可用于,根据以下信息中的至少一项,确定通信装置重选到所述第二小区之前的移动状态:一个或多个重选小区的信息、第二小区的信息或者第一参数。其中,该第一参数为与该第二小区的移动状态有关的参数。In a possible design, the above first information may include information of one or more reselected cells before the communication device reselects to the second cell, information of the one or more reselected cells, It can be used to determine the mobile state of the communication device before reselecting to the second cell. The processor may be further configured to determine the mobile state of the communication device before reselecting to the second cell according to at least one of the following information: information about one or more reselected cells, information about the second cell, or first parameters . Wherein, the first parameter is a parameter related to the movement state of the second cell.
在一种可能的设计中,以上一个或多个重选小区的信息,可包括以下至少一项信息:重选小区的标识ID、重选小区的频段、重选小区的频率、重选小区的子载波间隔、重选小区的小区重选时间或者重选小区的频点。In a possible design, the information of the above one or more reselected cells may include at least one of the following information: identification ID of the reselected cell, frequency band of the reselected cell, frequency of the reselected cell, and Subcarrier spacing, cell reselection time for reselecting a cell, or frequency for reselecting a cell.
在一种可能的设计中,收发器可用于接收第二小区广播的所述第一参数,该第一参数可包括以下参数中的至少一项:T CRmax、N CR_H、N CR_M或者T CRmaxHystIn one possible design, the transceiver may be receiving a second parameter for the first broadcast cell, the first parameter may comprise at least one of the following parameters: T CRmax, N CR_H, N CR_M or T CRmaxHyst.
在一种可能的设计中,第一信息还可用于指示通信装置重选到该第二小区之前的移动状态,从而处理器可将重选到该第二小区之前的移动状态,确定为重选到该第二小区后的移动状态,以实现移动状态的快速、合理的确定。In a possible design, the first information can also be used to indicate the mobile state of the communication device before reselecting to the second cell, so that the processor can determine the mobile state before reselecting to the second cell as a reselection The moving state after arriving at the second cell to realize the fast and reasonable determination of the moving state.
在一种可能的设计中,在通信装置重选到第二小区后,处理器还可用于根据重选到该第二小区后的移动状态,调整通信装置的重选定时器的取值和/或迟滞参数Qhyst。In a possible design, after the communication device is reselected to the second cell, the processor may also be used to adjust the value and value of the reselection timer of the communication device according to the moving state after reselecting to the second cell. / Or the hysteresis parameter Qhyst.
在一种可能的设计中,处理器还可用于根据第二小区广播的参数T CRmaxHyst,以及通信装置在重选到第二小区后第一RAT对应的迟滞定时器(即通信装置重选到第二小区之前的迟滞定时器)的计数值,设置通信装置重选到第二小区后第二RAT对应的迟滞定时器(即通信装置重选到第二小区之后的迟滞定时器)的计数值。具体的,当处理器确定第一RAT对应的迟滞定时器的计数值不小于第一计数值,则将所述第二RAT对应的迟滞定时器的计 数值设置为所述第一计数值,所述第一计数值为所述第二小区广播的T CRmaxHystIn a possible design, the processor may also be used for the parameter T CRmaxHyst broadcast by the second cell, and the hysteresis timer corresponding to the first RAT after the communication device reselects to the second cell (that is, the communication device reselects to the second cell). Set the count value of the hysteresis timer before the second cell) of the hysteresis timer corresponding to the second RAT after the communication device reselects to the second cell (ie, the hysteresis timer after the communication device reselects to the second cell). Specifically, when the processor determines that the count value of the hysteresis timer corresponding to the first RAT is not less than the first count value, it sets the count value of the hysteresis timer corresponding to the second RAT to the first count value, so The first count value is T CRmaxHyst broadcast by the second cell.
在一种可能的设计中,处理器还可在确定第一RAT对应的迟滞定时器的计数值小于第一计数值后,将所述第二RAT对应的迟滞定时器的计数值设置为第一RAT对应的迟滞定时器的计数值。In a possible design, the processor may also set the count value of the hysteresis timer corresponding to the second RAT to the first after determining that the count value of the hysteresis timer corresponding to the first RAT is less than the first count value. The count value of the hysteresis timer corresponding to the RAT.
在执行上述第二方面所述方法时,处理器可用于从第一小区重选到第二小区,所述第一小区为第一无线接入技术RAT的小区,所述第二小区为第二RAT的小区。处理器还可用于保留第一信息,所述第一信息包括一个或多个重选小区的信息,所述一个或多个重选小区的信息用于确定终端装置的移动状态。When performing the method of the second aspect above, the processor may be used to reselect from a first cell to a second cell, where the first cell is a cell of the first radio access technology RAT, and the second cell is a second cell. RAT cell. The processor may be further configured to retain first information, where the first information includes information of one or more reselected cells, and the information of the one or more reselected cells is used to determine the movement state of the terminal device.
在一种可能的设计中,处理器还可用于根据所述一个或多个重选小区的信息,确定第一时间段内终端装置进行小区重选的第一数量。终端装置还可根据所述第一数量以及第一缩放因子确定第二数量,所述第二数量用于确定所述终端装置的移动状态,所述第三缩放因子根据所述第二小区的覆盖半径确定;或者,处理器还可用于根据所述第一时间段的第一时长以及所述第二缩放因子确定第二时长,所述第一数量以及所述第二时长用于确定所述终端装置的移动状态。In a possible design, the processor may be further configured to determine the first number of cell reselections performed by the terminal device in the first time period according to the information of the one or more reselection cells. The terminal device may also determine a second number according to the first number and a first scaling factor, the second number is used to determine the movement state of the terminal device, and the third scaling factor is according to the coverage of the second cell Radius determination; or, the processor may be further configured to determine a second duration according to the first duration of the first time period and the second scaling factor, and the first number and the second duration are used to determine the terminal The movement status of the device.
以上第一数量、所述第一缩放因子以及所述第二数量满足以下公式:M=N×k 1The above first quantity, the first scaling factor, and the second quantity satisfy the following formula: M=N×k 1 ;
其中,M为所述第二数量,N为所述第一数量,k 1为第一缩放因子。 Wherein, M is the second number, N is the first number, and k 1 is the first scaling factor.
在一种可能的设计中,通信装置可包括收发器,用于接收所述第一小区广播的系统信息,所述第一小区广播的系统信息包括一个或多个缩放因子,所述一个或多个缩放因子包括所述第一缩放因子。In a possible design, the communication device may include a transceiver for receiving system information broadcast by the first cell, and the system information broadcast by the first cell includes one or more scaling factors, and the one or more The number of scaling factors includes the first scaling factor.
或者,所述第三缩放因子是通过所述第二小区广播的系统信息接收的,所述第二小区广播的系统信息包括一个或多个缩放因子,所述一个或多个缩放因子包括所述第一缩放因子。Alternatively, the third scaling factor is received through system information broadcast by the second cell, the system information broadcast by the second cell includes one or more scaling factors, and the one or more scaling factors include the The first scaling factor.
或者,处理器可用于根据所述第一小区广播的小区大小度量值以及所述第二小区广播的小区大小度量值确定所述第一缩放因子。Alternatively, the processor may be configured to determine the first scaling factor according to the cell size metric value broadcast by the first cell and the cell size metric value broadcast by the second cell.
以上第一小区广播的小区大小度量值包括所述第一小区的覆盖半径;和/或,以上第二小区广播的小区大小度量值包括所述第二小区的覆盖半径。The above cell size metric value broadcast by the first cell includes the coverage radius of the first cell; and/or, the above cell size metric value broadcast by the second cell includes the coverage radius of the second cell.
以上第一缩放因子、所述第一小区的小区大小度量值以及所述第二小区的小区大小度量值之间满足以下关系:The above first scaling factor, the cell size metric value of the first cell, and the cell size metric value of the second cell satisfy the following relationship:
k 1=(r1/r2); k 1 =(r1/r2);
其中,k 1为所述第一缩放因子,r1为所述第一小区的小区大小度量值,r2为所述第二小区的小区大小度量值。 Wherein, k 1 is the first scaling factor, r1 is the cell size metric value of the first cell, and r2 is the cell size metric value of the second cell.
以上第一时长、所述第二缩放因子以及所述第二时长满足以下公式:The above first duration, the second scaling factor, and the second duration satisfy the following formula:
T’=T×k 2T'=T×k 2 ;
其中,T’为所述第二时长,T为所述第一时长,k 2为所述第二缩放因子。 Wherein, T′ is the second duration, T is the first duration, and k 2 is the second scaling factor.
在一种可能的设计中,收发器可用于接收所述第一小区广播的系统信息,所述第一小区广播的系统信息包括一个或多个缩放因子,所述一个或多个缩放因子包括所述第二缩放因子;或者,In a possible design, the transceiver may be used to receive the system information broadcast by the first cell, the system information broadcast by the first cell includes one or more scaling factors, and the one or more scaling factors include all The second scaling factor; or,
在一种可能的设计中,收发器可用于接收所述第二小区广播的系统信息,所述第二小区广播的系统信息包括一个或多个缩放因子,所述一个或多个缩放因子包括所述第二缩放因子;或者,In a possible design, the transceiver may be used to receive the system information broadcast by the second cell, the system information broadcast by the second cell includes one or more scaling factors, and the one or more scaling factors include all The second scaling factor; or,
在一种可能的设计中,处理器可根据所述第一小区广播的小区大小度量值以及所述第二小区广播的小区大小度量值确定所述第二缩放因子。In a possible design, the processor may determine the second scaling factor according to the cell size metric value broadcast by the first cell and the cell size metric value broadcast by the second cell.
以上第一小区广播的小区大小度量值包括所述第一小区的覆盖半径;和/或The cell size metric value broadcast by the above first cell includes the coverage radius of the first cell; and/or
所述第二小区广播的小区大小度量值包括所述第二小区的覆盖半径。The cell size metric value broadcast by the second cell includes the coverage radius of the second cell.
以上第二缩放因子、所述第一小区的小区大小度量值以及所述第二小区的小区大小度量值之间满足以下关系:The above second scaling factor, the cell size metric value of the first cell, and the cell size metric value of the second cell satisfy the following relationship:
k 2=(r2/r1); k 2 =(r2/r1);
其中,k 2为所述第二缩放因子,r1为所述第一小区的小区大小度量值,r2为所述第二小区的小区大小度量值。 Wherein, k 2 is the second scaling factor, r1 is the cell size metric value of the first cell, and r2 is the cell size metric value of the second cell.
以上一个或多个重选小区的信息包括以下中的至少一项:所述一个或多个重选小区的标识ID;或者,所述一个或多个重选小区的频段;或者,所述一个或多个重选小区的频率;或者,所述一个或多个重选小区的子载波间隔;或者,所述一个或多个重选小区的小区重选时间;或者,所述一个或多个重选小区的频点。一个或多个重选小区的信息还可包括所述一个或多个重选小区的覆盖半径。The information of the above one or more reselected cells includes at least one of the following: the identification ID of the one or more reselected cells; or, the frequency band of the one or more reselected cells; or, the one Frequency of or multiple reselection cells; or, the subcarrier interval of the one or more reselection cells; or, the cell reselection time of the one or more reselection cells; or, the one or more The frequency of reselecting the cell. The information of the one or more reselected cells may further include the coverage radius of the one or more reselected cells.
在执行上述第三方面所述方法时,处理器可用于从第一小区重选到第二小区。处理器可用于根据第三缩放因子确定第三数量,所述第三数量用于确定终端装置的移动状态;或者,处理器可用于根据第四缩放因子以及第三时长确定第四时长,所述第四时长用于确定所述终端装置的移动状态,所述第三时长为从所述终端装置重选至所述第一小区至所述终端装置重选到所述第二小区之间的时长。When performing the method described in the third aspect, the processor may be used to reselect from the first cell to the second cell. The processor may be configured to determine the third quantity according to the third scaling factor, and the third quantity is used to determine the movement state of the terminal device; or, the processor may be configured to determine the fourth duration according to the fourth scaling factor and the third duration, the The fourth duration is used to determine the movement state of the terminal device, and the third duration is the duration from the reselection of the terminal device to the first cell to the reselection of the terminal device to the second cell .
以上第三缩放因子以及所述第三数量满足以下公式:The above third scaling factor and the third quantity satisfy the following formula:
P=l 1P=l 1 ;
其中,l 1为所述第三缩放因子,P为所述第三数量。 Wherein, l 1 is the third scaling factor, and P is the third number.
在一种可能的设计中,终端装置还可包括收发器,用于接收所述第二小区广播的系统信息,所述第二小区广播的系统信息包括所述第三缩放因子。In a possible design, the terminal device may further include a transceiver for receiving system information broadcast by the second cell, and the system information broadcast by the second cell includes the third scaling factor.
以上第三缩放因子根据以下公式确定:The above third scaling factor is determined according to the following formula:
l 1=(r/R); l 1 =(r/R);
其中,l 1为所述第三缩放因子,r为所述第二小区的覆盖半径,R为基准小区覆盖半径;或者, Wherein, l 1 is the third scaling factor, r is the coverage radius of the second cell, and R is the reference cell coverage radius; or,
以上第二缩放因子根据以下公式确定:The above second scaling factor is determined according to the following formula:
l 1=(r1+r2)/(2R); l 1 = (r1+r2)/(2R);
其中,l 1为所述第三缩放因子,r1为所述第一小区的覆盖半径,r2为所述第二小区的覆盖半径,R为基准小区覆盖半径。 Wherein, l 1 is the third scaling factor, r1 is the coverage radius of the first cell, r2 is the coverage radius of the second cell, and R is the reference cell coverage radius.
在一种可能的设计中,收发器还可接收所述第二小区广播的系统信息,所述第二小区广播的系统信息包括以下信息中的部分或全部信息:所述第一小区的覆盖半径;或者,所述第二小区的覆盖半径;或者,基准小区覆盖半径。In a possible design, the transceiver may also receive the system information broadcast by the second cell, and the system information broadcast by the second cell includes some or all of the following information: the coverage radius of the first cell Or, the coverage radius of the second cell; or, the reference cell coverage radius.
以上第四缩放因子、所述第三时长以及所述第四时长满足以下公式:The above fourth scaling factor, the third duration, and the fourth duration satisfy the following formula:
t’=t×l 2t'=t×l 2 ;
其中,l 2为所述第四缩放因子,t’为所述第四时长,t为所述第三时长。 Wherein, l 2 is the fourth scaling factor, t'is the fourth duration, and t is the third duration.
在一种可能的设计中,所述第四缩放因子是通过所述第二小区广播的系统信息接收的,所述第二小区广播的系统信息包括所述第四缩放因子。In a possible design, the fourth scaling factor is received through system information broadcast by the second cell, and the system information broadcast by the second cell includes the fourth scaling factor.
以上第四缩放因子根据以下公式确定:The above fourth scaling factor is determined according to the following formula:
l 2=(R/r); l 2 = (R/r);
其中,l 2为所述第四缩放因子,r为所述第二小区的覆盖半径,R为基准小区覆盖半径;或者, Wherein, l 2 is the fourth scaling factor, r is the coverage radius of the second cell, and R is the reference cell coverage radius; or,
以上第四缩放因子根据以下公式确定:The above fourth scaling factor is determined according to the following formula:
l 2=(2R)/(r1+r2); l 2 =(2R)/(r1+r2);
其中,l 2为所述第四缩放因子,r1为所述第一小区的覆盖半径,r2为所述第二小区的覆盖半径,R为基准小区覆盖半径。 Wherein, l 2 of the fourth scaling factor, r1 is the radius of the first cell of the cover, r2 of the second cell coverage radius, R is the radius of the reference cell coverage.
在一种可能的设计中,收发器还可接收所述第二小区广播的系统信息,所述第二小区广播的系统信息包括以下信息中的部分或全部信息:所述第一小区的覆盖半径;或者,所述第二小区的覆盖半径;或者,基准小区覆盖半径。In a possible design, the transceiver may also receive the system information broadcast by the second cell, and the system information broadcast by the second cell includes some or all of the following information: the coverage radius of the first cell Or, the coverage radius of the second cell; or, the reference cell coverage radius.
第七方面,本申请提供一种通信装置,该通信装置可用于执行上述第四方面或第四方面的任一可能的实现方式中的方法。该通信装置可包括收发器、处理器以及存储器。其中,收发器可用于终端装置与其他通信装置和/或模块进行通信,例如,接收其他通信装置和/或模块所发送的数据、指令,和/或,向其他通信装置和/或模块发送数据、指令。储存器可用于存储程序指令,处理器可调用该程序指令,执行上述第一方面或第一方面的任一可能的实现方式、上述第二方面或第二方面的任一可能的实现方式或上述第三方面或第三方面的任一可能的实现方式中的方法。In a seventh aspect, the present application provides a communication device, which can be used to execute the foregoing fourth aspect or the method in any possible implementation manner of the fourth aspect. The communication device may include a transceiver, a processor, and a memory. Among them, the transceiver can be used for the terminal device to communicate with other communication devices and/or modules, for example, to receive data and instructions sent by other communication devices and/or modules, and/or to send data to other communication devices and/or modules ,instruction. The memory can be used to store program instructions, and the processor can call the program instructions to execute any possible implementation of the first aspect or the first aspect, the second aspect or any possible implementation of the second aspect, or the foregoing The third aspect or the method in any possible implementation manner of the third aspect.
该处理器可用于确定第二信息,该第二信息可用于确定缩放因子,该缩放因子可用于终端装置确定移动状态。收发器可通过系统信息广播该缩放因子。The processor may be used to determine second information, the second information may be used to determine a scaling factor, and the scaling factor may be used for the terminal device to determine a movement state. The transceiver can broadcast the scaling factor through system information.
另外,该通信装置可以包括用于执行第四方面或第四方面的任一可能的实现方式中的方法的模块,例如包括相互耦合的通信模块和处理模块。In addition, the communication device may include a module for executing the fourth aspect or the method in any possible implementation manner of the fourth aspect, for example, including a communication module and a processing module coupled with each other.
通信模块可用于执行以上由收发器执行的步骤。处理模块可用于执行以上由处理器执行的步骤。The communication module can be used to perform the above steps performed by the transceiver. The processing module can be used to execute the above steps executed by the processor.
第八方面,提供一种通信系统,该通信系统可以包括第五方面或第五方面的任意一种可能的设计中的通信装置,或包括第六方面或第六方面的任意一种可能的设计中的通信装置。该通信系统还可以包括第七方面或第七方面的任意一种可能的设计中的通信装置。An eighth aspect provides a communication system, which may include the communication device in the fifth aspect or any one of the possible designs of the fifth aspect, or includes any one of the sixth aspect or the sixth aspect In the communication device. The communication system may further include the communication device in the seventh aspect or any possible design of the seventh aspect.
第九方面,本申请提供了一种计算机存储介质,所述计算机存储介质中存储有程序指令,当其在计算机上运行时,使得计算机执行上述第一方面或第一方面的任意一种可能的设计、第二方面或第二方面的任意一种可能的设计、第三方面或第三方面的任意一种可能的设计或第四方面或第四方面的任意一种可能的设计中所述的方法。In a ninth aspect, this application provides a computer storage medium in which program instructions are stored, which when run on a computer, cause the computer to execute the first aspect or any one of the possibilities of the first aspect. Design, any possible design of the second or second aspect, any possible design of the third or third aspect, or any possible design of the fourth or fourth aspect method.
第十方面,本申请提供了一种计算机程序产品,当所述计算机程序产品在计算机上运行时,使得计算机执行上述第一方面或第一方面的任意一种可能的设计、第二方面或第二方面的任意一种可能的设计、第三方面或第三方面的任意一种可能的设计或第四方面或第四方面的任意一种可能的设计中所述的方法。In a tenth aspect, this application provides a computer program product, which when the computer program product runs on a computer, causes the computer to execute any one of the possible designs, the second aspect, or the first aspect of the first aspect or the first aspect. The method described in any one possible design of the second aspect, any one possible design of the third aspect or the third aspect, or any one possible design of the fourth aspect or the fourth aspect.
第十一方面,本申请实施例提供了一种芯片系统,该芯片系统包括处理器,还可以包括存储器,用于执行上述第一方面或第一方面的任意一种可能的设计、第二方面或第二方面的任意一种可能的设计、第三方面或第三方面的任意一种可能的设计或第四方面或第四方面的任意一种可能的设计中所述的方法。该芯片系统可以包含芯片,也可以包含芯片和其他分立器件。In an eleventh aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a chip system. The chip system includes a processor and may also include a memory, which is used to execute the first aspect or any one of the possible designs of the first aspect and the second aspect. Or any one possible design of the second aspect, any one possible design of the third aspect or the third aspect, or the method described in any one possible design of the fourth aspect or the fourth aspect. The chip system can include chips, or chips and other discrete devices.
上述第二方面至第十一方面及其可能的设计的有益效果可以参考对第一方面的方法及其可能的设计的有益效果的描述。For the beneficial effects of the above-mentioned second aspect to the eleventh aspect and its possible designs, reference may be made to the description of the method of the first aspect and the beneficial effects of its possible designs.
附图说明Description of the drawings
图1为本申请提供的一种无线通信系统的架构示意图;FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the architecture of a wireless communication system provided by this application;
图2为本申请提供的一种E-UTRAN系统的架构示意图;Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the architecture of an E-UTRAN system provided by this application;
图3为本申请提供的一种NG-RAN系统的架构示意图;FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the architecture of an NG-RAN system provided by this application;
图4为本申请提供的一种终端移动状态确定方法的流程示意图;4 is a schematic flowchart of a method for determining the mobile state of a terminal provided by this application;
图5为本申请提供的另一种终端移动状态确定方法的流程示意图;FIG. 5 is a schematic flowchart of another method for determining the mobile state of a terminal provided by this application;
图6为本申请提供的另一种终端移动状态确定方法的流程示意图;FIG. 6 is a schematic flowchart of another method for determining the mobile state of a terminal provided by this application;
图7为本申请提供的另一种终端移动状态确定方法的流程示意图;FIG. 7 is a schematic flowchart of another method for determining the mobile state of a terminal provided by this application;
图8为本申请提供的另一种终端移动状态确定方法的流程示意图;FIG. 8 is a schematic flowchart of another method for determining the mobile state of a terminal provided by this application;
图9为本申请提供的另一种终端移动状态确定方法的流程示意图;FIG. 9 is a schematic flowchart of another method for determining the mobile state of a terminal provided by this application;
图10为本申请提供的一种通信装置的结构示意图;FIG. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of a communication device provided by this application;
图11为本申请提供的另一种通信装置的结构示意图;FIG. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of another communication device provided by this application;
图12为本申请提供的另一种通信装置的结构示意图;FIG. 12 is a schematic structural diagram of another communication device provided by this application;
图13为本申请提供的另一种通信装置的结构示意图;FIG. 13 is a schematic structural diagram of another communication device provided by this application;
图14为本申请提供的另一种通信装置的结构示意图;FIG. 14 is a schematic structural diagram of another communication device provided by this application;
图15为本申请提供的另一种通信装置的结构示意图;15 is a schematic structural diagram of another communication device provided by this application;
图16为本申请提供的另一种通信装置的结构示意图。FIG. 16 is a schematic structural diagram of another communication device provided by this application.
具体实施方式detailed description
为了使本申请的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚,下面将结合附图对本申请作进一步地详细描述。方法实施例中的具体操作方法也可以应用于装置实施例或系统实施例中。In order to make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the present application clearer, the present application will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The specific operation method in the method embodiment can also be applied to the device embodiment or the system embodiment.
下面对本申请涉及术语进行解释:The following explains the terms involved in this application:
1、至少一个,是指一个,或一个以上,即包括一个、两个、三个及以上。1. At least one refers to one or more than one, that is, one, two, three or more.
2、多个,是指两个,或两个以上,即包括两个、三个及以上。2. Multiple refers to two or more than two, that is, two, three or more.
3、携带,可以是指某消息用于承载某信息或数据,也可以是指某消息由某信息构成。3. Carrying can mean that a certain message is used to carry certain information or data, or it can mean that a certain message consists of certain information.
4、确定,在本申请中,确定一词可包含判断、评价(evaluate)等含义。4. Confirmation. In this application, the term “determination” may include meanings such as judgment and evaluation.
5、移动状态或称终端移动状态,用于描述移动状态的高低。当终端处于正常移动状态,表示终端处于较低速的移动中,此时终端进行小区重选所需的时长较长。当终端处于中速移动状态,表示终端正在以一个稍快的速度移动,此时终端进行小区重选所需的时长短于正常移动状态下终端进行小区重选所需的时长。当终端处于高速移动状态,表示终端正处于快速移动中,终端很可能无法长时间从已接入的小区获得高质量的无线服务,此时终端进行小区重选所需的时长短于中速移动状态下终端进行小区重选所需的时长,以接入质量更好的小区。5. The mobile state or terminal mobile state is used to describe the level of the mobile state. When the terminal is in a normal moving state, it means that the terminal is moving at a lower speed. At this time, it takes a long time for the terminal to perform cell reselection. When the terminal is moving at a medium speed, it means that the terminal is moving at a slightly faster speed. At this time, the time required for the terminal to perform cell reselection is shorter than the time required for the terminal to perform cell reselection in a normal moving state. When the terminal is moving at a high speed, it means that the terminal is moving fast, and the terminal may not be able to obtain high-quality wireless services from the accessed cell for a long time. At this time, the time required for the terminal to perform cell reselection is shorter than that of medium-speed movement. The time required for the terminal to perform cell reselection in the state to access a better quality cell.
下面,结合附图对本申请实施例进行详细说明。首先,介绍本申请实施例提供的无线通信系统,本申请提供的终端移动状态确定方法可应用于该系统,然后介绍本申请实施例提供的终端移动状态确定方法,最后介绍本申请实施例提供的终端和网络设备。Hereinafter, the embodiments of the present application will be described in detail with reference to the drawings. First, the wireless communication system provided by the embodiment of the application is introduced. The method for determining the mobile state of the terminal provided by this application can be applied to the system. Then, the method for determining the mobile state of the terminal provided by the embodiment of the application is introduced. Terminal and network equipment.
如图1所示,本申请实施例提供的无线通信系统100包括终端101以及网络设备102。该无线通信系统100的应用场景包括但不限于全球移动通讯(global system of mobile communication,GSM)系统、码分多址(code division multiple access,CDMA)系统、宽带码分多址(wideband code division multiple access,WCDMA)系统、通用分组无线业务(general packet radio service,GPRS)、长期演进(long term evolution,LTE)系统、LTE频分双工(frequency division duplex,FDD)系统、LTE时分双工(time division duplex,TDD)、通用移动通信系统(universal mobile telecommunication system,UMTS)、全球互联微波接入(worldwide interoperability for microwave access,WiMAX)通信系统、未来的5G系统、新无线(new radio,NR)通信系统、NR车联网系统或未来基于移动通信的车联网系统等。应理解,本申请实施例提供的无线通信系统100,即可适用于低频场景(sub 6G),也适用于高频场景(above6G)。As shown in FIG. 1, the wireless communication system 100 provided by the embodiment of the present application includes a terminal 101 and a network device 102. The application scenarios of the wireless communication system 100 include, but are not limited to, global system of mobile communication (GSM) system, code division multiple access (CDMA) system, and wideband code division multiple access (wideband code division multiple) access, WCDMA) system, general packet radio service (GPRS), long term evolution (LTE) system, LTE frequency division duplex (FDD) system, LTE time division duplex (time division duplex (TDD), universal mobile telecommunication system (UMTS), worldwide interoperability for microwave access (WiMAX) communication system, future 5G system, new wireless (new radio, NR) communication System, NR car networking system or future car networking system based on mobile communication, etc. It should be understood that the wireless communication system 100 provided in the embodiment of the present application is applicable to both low-frequency scenarios (sub 6G) and high-frequency scenarios (above 6G).
示例性的,终端101可以是终端(terminal)、移动台(mobile station,MS)、移动终端(mobile terminal)等设备,或芯片、芯片系统等装置,该终端101能够与一个或多个通信系统的一个或多个网络设备进行通信,并接受网络设备提供的网络服务,这里的网络设备包括但不限于图示网络设备102。举例来说,本申请实施例中的终端101可以是移动电话(或称为“蜂窝”电话)、具有移动终端的计算机等,终端101还可以是便携式、袖珍式、手持式、计算机内置的或者车载的移动装置。终端101也可以是具有通信模块的通信芯片。应理解,终端101可被配置为支持与网络设备102通过通用用户和网络的空口(universal user to Network interface,Uu空口)进行通信。Exemplarily, the terminal 101 may be a terminal (terminal), a mobile station (mobile station, MS), a mobile terminal (mobile terminal), etc., or a chip, a chip system and other devices. The terminal 101 can communicate with one or more communication systems. One or more of the network devices communicate and receive network services provided by the network devices. The network devices here include but are not limited to the network device 102 shown in the figure. For example, the terminal 101 in the embodiment of the present application may be a mobile phone (or called a "cellular" phone), a computer with a mobile terminal, etc. The terminal 101 may also be portable, pocket-sized, handheld, or built-in computer. On-board mobile device. The terminal 101 may also be a communication chip with a communication module. It should be understood that the terminal 101 may be configured to support communication with the network device 102 through a universal user to network interface (Uu air interface).
网络设备102可包括基站(base station,BS),或包括基站以及用于控制基站的无线资源管理设备等,这里的基站,可以是GSM或CDMA系统中的基站(Base Transceiver Station,BTS),也可以是WCDMA系统中的基站(nodeB,NB),还可以是LTE系统中的演进型基站(evolutional nodeB,eNB或eNodeB)、小基站(micro/pico eNB)或收发节点(transmission/reception point,TRP),还可以是云无线接入网络(cloud radio access network,CRAN)场景下的无线控制器,或者该网络设备102可以为中继站、接入点、车载设备、可穿戴设备以及未来5G网络中的基站或者未来演进的PLMN网络中的基站等,例如,NR基站(gNB),本申请实施例并不限定。The network equipment 102 may include a base station (base station, BS), or include a base station and a radio resource management device used to control the base station, etc. The base station here may be a base station (Base Transceiver Station, BTS) in a GSM or CDMA system. It can be a base station (nodeB, NB) in a WCDMA system, or an evolved base station (evolutional nodeB, eNB or eNodeB), a small base station (micro/pico eNB) or a transceiver node (transmission/reception point, TRP) in an LTE system ), it can also be a wireless controller in a cloud radio access network (cloud radio access network, CRAN) scenario, or the network device 102 can be a relay station, access point, in-vehicle device, wearable device, and future 5G network A base station or a base station in a future evolved PLMN network, such as an NR base station (gNB), is not limited in the embodiment of the present application.
网络设备102可形成一个或多个小区,当终端101处于网络设备102所形成小区的覆盖范围,终端101可驻留至该小区以接入网络设备102。目前,网络设备103可基于不同的RAT形成小区,例如,基于2G/3G RAT形成的小区、基于4G RAT形成的小区以及基于5G RAT形成的小区中任两者之间均为基于不同的RAT形成小区。应理解,本申请中所述第一RAT的小区以及第二RAT的小区,即指分别基于不同RAT形成的小区。另外,本申请中所述一个RAT的小区以及另一个RAT的小区,同样是指分别基于不同RAT形成的小区。The network device 102 may form one or more cells. When the terminal 101 is in the coverage area of the cell formed by the network device 102, the terminal 101 may camp on the cell to access the network device 102. Currently, the network device 103 can form cells based on different RATs, for example, a cell based on 2G/3G RAT, a cell based on 4G RAT, and a cell based on 5G RAT are formed based on different RATs. Community. It should be understood that the cells of the first RAT and the cells of the second RAT mentioned in this application refer to cells formed based on different RATs. In addition, the cell of one RAT and the cell of another RAT in this application also refer to cells formed based on different RATs.
本申请实施例所提供的终端移动状态确定方法,可由终端101执行。该方法可用于终端101在从一个RAT的小区重选到另一个RAT的小区后,快速、合理地确定自身的移动状态。The method for determining the mobile state of the terminal provided in the embodiment of the present application may be executed by the terminal 101. This method can be used for the terminal 101 to quickly and reasonably determine its own mobile state after reselecting from a cell of one RAT to a cell of another RAT.
本申请提供的天线通信系统可包括4G接入网、5G接入网以及未来的无线接入网(未来的无线接入网小区以下可称为未来的无线接入技术小区)。其中,4G接入网如演进的全球陆地无线接入网络(evolved-universal terrestrial radio access network,E-UTRAN),5G接 入网如下一代无线接入网(NG-RAN)。The antenna communication system provided by this application may include 4G access networks, 5G access networks, and future wireless access networks (the future wireless access network cell may be referred to as the future wireless access technology cell hereinafter). Among them, 4G access networks such as evolved-universal terrestrial radio access network (E-UTRAN), and 5G access networks such as next generation radio access network (NG-RAN).
如图2所示,E-UTRAN可由一至多个eNB组成,提供面向终端(如终端101)的E-UTRA用户面和控制面协议终止节点。eNB之间通过X2接口互连。eNB也通过S1-MME接口连接到移动管理实体(mobility management entity,MME),并通过S1-U接口连接到服务网关(serving gateway,S-GW),实现接入网与4G核心网连接。eNB所形成小区以下可称为EUTRA小区。As shown in Figure 2, E-UTRAN can be composed of one or more eNBs, and provides terminal-oriented (such as terminal 101) E-UTRA user plane and control plane protocol termination nodes. The eNBs are interconnected through the X2 interface. The eNB is also connected to a mobility management entity (MME) through the S1-MME interface, and is connected to a serving gateway (S-GW) through the S1-U interface, so as to realize the connection between the access network and the 4G core network. The cell formed by the eNB may be referred to as an EUTRA cell below.
如图3所示,NG-RAN中,gNB提供面向终端(如终端101)的NR用户平面和控制平面协议止节点,ng-eNB提供面向终端(如终端101)的E-UTRA用户平面和控制平面协议终端。gNB与ng-eNB之间通过Xn接口互连,且两者通过NG接口连接到5G核心网(5GC)。gNB所形成小区以下可称为NR小区,ng-eNB所形成小区也可称为EUTRA/5GC小区。As shown in Figure 3, in NG-RAN, gNB provides terminal (such as terminal 101) NR user plane and control plane protocol stop node, ng-eNB provides terminal (such as terminal 101) E-UTRA user plane and control Flat protocol terminal. The gNB and the ng-eNB are interconnected through the Xn interface, and the two are connected to the 5G core network (5GC) through the NG interface. The cell formed by gNB may be referred to as an NR cell hereinafter, and the cell formed by ng-eNB may also be referred to as an EUTRA/5GC cell.
以上EUTRA小区与NR小区即为基于不同RAT的小区。可以理解,本申请实施例提供的方法,可应用于终端从EUTRA小区重选到NR小区或未来的无线接入技术小区后,移动状态的确定。该方法也可以用于终端从NR小区或未来的无线接入技术小区重选到EUTRA小区后,移动状态的确定。另外,该方法也可应用于终端从NR小区重选到未来的无线接入技术小区后,移动状态的确定,或用于终端从未来的无线接入技术小区重选到NR小区后,移动状态的确定。The above EUTRA cells and NR cells are cells based on different RATs. It can be understood that the method provided in the embodiments of the present application can be applied to determine the mobile state of the terminal after reselecting from the EUTRA cell to the NR cell or the future radio access technology cell. This method can also be used to determine the mobile status of the terminal after reselecting from an NR cell or a future radio access technology cell to an EUTRA cell. In addition, this method can also be applied to determine the mobile status of the terminal after reselecting from the NR cell to the future radio access technology cell, or for the mobile status of the terminal after reselecting from the future radio access technology cell to the NR cell Of ok.
下面结合图4,以图1所示的终端101为执行主体,说明本申请实施例提供的终端移动状态确定方法:In the following, with reference to FIG. 4, the terminal 101 shown in FIG. 1 is used as the executive body to describe the method for determining the mobile state of the terminal provided by the embodiment of the present application:
S101:终端101从第一小区重选到第二小区,其中,第一小区为第一RAT的小区,第二小区为第二RAT的小区。在实施中,这里第一RAT以及第二RAT分别可以是2G/3G RAT、4G RAT、5G RAT或者未来移动接入技术中的一种,且第一RAT与第二RAT为不同的RAT。第二小区可以是终端101重选到第二RAT下的首个小区。S101: The terminal 101 reselects from the first cell to the second cell, where the first cell is a cell of the first RAT, and the second cell is a cell of the second RAT. In implementation, the first RAT and the second RAT may be 2G/3G RAT, 4G RAT, 5G RAT, or one of future mobile access technologies, respectively, and the first RAT and the second RAT are different RATs. The second cell may be the first cell that the terminal 101 reselects to the second RAT.
S102:终端101保留第一信息,该第一信息用于确定终端101重选到第二小区后的移动状态,该第一信息与终端101重选到第二小区之前的移动状态有关,或者,第一信息与用于确定终端101重选到所述第二小区之前的移动状态的信息有关。S102: The terminal 101 retains first information, which is used to determine the mobile state of the terminal 101 after reselecting to the second cell, and the first information is related to the mobile state of the terminal 101 before reselecting to the second cell, or, The first information is related to information used to determine the mobile state of the terminal 101 before reselecting to the second cell.
采用以上方法,终端101在通过异系统小区重选过程重选到第二小区后,将保留以上第一信息,根据该第一信息确定终端101重选到第二小区后的移动状态,由于终端101无需重新收集判断移动状态所需的信息,从而可快速、合理地确定移动状态。Using the above method, after the terminal 101 reselects to the second cell through the inter-system cell reselection process, the above first information is retained, and the mobile state of the terminal 101 after reselecting to the second cell is determined according to the first information. 101 does not need to re-collect the information needed to determine the movement status, so that the movement status can be determined quickly and reasonably.
在S102所涉及步骤中,第一信息与终端101重选到第二小区之前的移动状态有关,是指第一信息包括用于指示终端101重选到第二小区之前的移动状态的信息,或者,是指第一信息用于表示移动状态。其中,可通过比特位的取值表示终端101重选到第二小区之前的移动状态。如,当两个连续的比特位的取值为“00”时,表示终端101在重选到第二小区之前的移动状态为高速移动状态;当该两个连续的比特位的取值为“01”时,表示终端101在重选到第二小区之前的移动状态为中速移动状态;当该两个连续的比特位的取值为“11”时,表示终端101在重选到第二小区之前的移动状态为正常移动状态。又如,可以将终端101重选到第二小区之前所存储的用于表示移动状态的信息,如存储于终端101特定位置的移动状态信息,作为第一信息,该信息表示终端101为高速移动状态、中速移动状态或者正常移动状态。In the steps involved in S102, the first information is related to the mobile state of the terminal 101 before reselecting to the second cell, which means that the first information includes information for indicating the mobile state of the terminal 101 before reselecting to the second cell, or , Means that the first information is used to indicate the moving state. Among them, the value of the bit can be used to indicate the mobile state of the terminal 101 before reselecting to the second cell. For example, when the value of two consecutive bits is "00", it means that the mobile state of the terminal 101 before reselecting to the second cell is high-speed movement; when the value of the two consecutive bits is " 01", it means that the mobile state of the terminal 101 before reselecting to the second cell is the medium-speed moving state; when the value of the two consecutive bits is "11", it means that the terminal 101 is reselecting to the second cell. The previous mobile state of the cell is the normal mobile state. For another example, the information stored before the terminal 101 is reselected to the second cell to indicate the movement status, such as the movement status information stored in a specific location of the terminal 101, can be used as the first information, which indicates that the terminal 101 is moving at a high speed. State, medium-speed moving state or normal moving state.
另外,第一信息与用于确定终端101重选到所述第二小区之前的移动状态的信息有关,是指第一信息包括了用于确定终端101重选到所述第二小区之前的移动状态的信息,或者, 是指第一信息用于确定以上所述的用于确定终端101重选到所述第二小区之前的移动状态的信息。其中,以上用于确定终端101重选到所述第二小区之前的移动状态的信息,可包括终端101在重选到第二小区之前的一个或多个重选小区的信息,该一个或多个重选小区的信息,可用于确定重选至第二小区之前终端101的移动状态。例如,一个或多个重选小区的信息可用于确定重选至第二小区之前的一段时间内,终端101进行小区重选的次数,该次数可用于确定终端101的移动状态。以上第一信息可包括一个或多个重选小区的信息,也可以用于指示该一个或多个重选小区的信息。另外,第一信息,还可包括其他可用于确定终端101重选到所述第二小区之前的移动状态的信息,例如,包括一段时间内终端101进行小区重选的次数和/或重选到的小区的信息等内容。该相关信息也可用于确定在重选到第二小区之前的一段时间内,终端101进行小区重选的次数,从而可用于确定终端101的移动状态。用于确定终端101重选到所述第二小区之前的移动状态的信息,还可包括终端101重选到所述第二小区之前、重选到第二小区之时或者重选到第二小区之后第一RAT对应的迟滞定时器的取值。In addition, the first information is related to the information used to determine the mobile state of the terminal 101 before reselecting to the second cell, which means that the first information includes information used to determine the mobile state of the terminal 101 before reselecting to the second cell. The state information, or, refers to the first information used to determine the above-mentioned information used to determine the mobile state of the terminal 101 before reselecting to the second cell. Wherein, the above information used to determine the mobile state of the terminal 101 before reselecting to the second cell may include information about one or more reselected cells of the terminal 101 before reselecting to the second cell, the one or more The information of each reselected cell can be used to determine the mobile state of the terminal 101 before reselecting to the second cell. For example, the information of one or more reselected cells can be used to determine the number of cell reselections performed by the terminal 101 in a period of time before reselecting to the second cell, and the number of times can be used to determine the mobile state of the terminal 101. The above first information may include information about one or more reselected cells, and may also be used to indicate information about the one or more reselected cells. In addition, the first information may also include other information that can be used to determine the mobile state of the terminal 101 before reselecting to the second cell, for example, including the number of cell reselections performed by the terminal 101 within a period of time and/or Information and other content of the cell. The related information can also be used to determine the number of cell reselections performed by the terminal 101 in a period of time before reselecting to the second cell, so that it can be used to determine the mobile state of the terminal 101. The information used to determine the mobile state of the terminal 101 before reselecting to the second cell may also include the information before the terminal 101 reselected to the second cell, when it reselected to the second cell, or reselected to the second cell Then the value of the hysteresis timer corresponding to the first RAT.
在一种可能的实现方式中,第一信息可包括终端101重选到第二小区之前的一个或多个重选小区的信息,该一个或多个重选小区的信息用于确定重选到所述第二小区之前的移动状态。这里所述的一个或多个重选小区,是指终端101重选到第二小区之前所重选到的小区。例如,在S101之前,终端101还从第三小区重选到第一小区,则以上一个或多个重选小区包括S101所涉及的第一小区和第三小区。又如,上例中的终端101还从第四小区重选到第三小区,则这里所述的一个或多个重选小区还包括第四小区。In a possible implementation manner, the first information may include information of one or more reselected cells before the terminal 101 reselects to the second cell, and the information of the one or more reselected cells is used to determine the reselection to The previous movement state of the second cell. The one or more reselected cells mentioned here refer to the cells reselected by the terminal 101 before reselecting to the second cell. For example, before S101, the terminal 101 also reselects from the third cell to the first cell, and the above one or more reselected cells include the first cell and the third cell involved in S101. For another example, the terminal 101 in the above example also reselects from the fourth cell to the third cell, and the one or more reselected cells described here also include the fourth cell.
若第一信息包括以上一个或多个重选小区的信息,则在S102所示步骤之后,终端101还可根据以上一个或多个重选小区的信息、第二小区的信息或者第一参数中的部分或全部信息,确定终端101重选到第二小区后的移动状态,其中,第一参数为与第二小区的移动状态有关的参数(或称,第一参数为移动状态相关参数)。If the first information includes the information of the above one or more reselection cells, after the step shown in S102, the terminal 101 may also use the information of the above one or more reselection cells, the information of the second cell, or the information in the first parameter Part or all of the information to determine the mobile state of the terminal 101 after reselecting to the second cell, where the first parameter is a parameter related to the mobile state of the second cell (or, the first parameter is a mobile state-related parameter).
以上所述一个或多个重选小区的信息,包括每个重选小区的标识(ID)、频段、频率、子载波间隔、小区重选时间或者频点信息中的至少一项。其中,重选小区的小区重选时间,可包括终端101重选到该小区的前一服务小区与重选到该小区之间的时间间隔,或终端101重选到该小区与重选到该小区的下一服务小区之间的时间间隔,或终端101重选到该小区的时刻中的部分或全部。The above-mentioned information of one or more reselected cells includes at least one of the identification (ID), frequency band, frequency, subcarrier interval, cell reselection time, or frequency point information of each reselected cell. Wherein, the cell reselection time of the reselection cell may include the time interval between the terminal 101 reselecting to the previous serving cell of the cell and reselecting to the cell, or the terminal 101 reselecting to the cell and reselecting to the cell. The time interval between the next serving cells of the cell, or part or all of the time when the terminal 101 reselects to the cell.
另外,以上第二小区的信息,包括第二小区的ID、频段、频率、子载波间隔、小区重选时间或者频点信息中的至少一项。其中,第二小区对应的小区重选时间,可包括终端101重选到该第二小区的前一服务小区(即第一小区)与重选到第二小区之间的时间间隔、终端101重选到该第二小区与重选到该第二小区的下一服务小区之间的时间间隔,或终端101重选到第二小区的时刻中的部分或全部。In addition, the above information of the second cell includes at least one of the ID, frequency band, frequency, subcarrier spacing, cell reselection time, or frequency point information of the second cell. Wherein, the cell reselection time corresponding to the second cell may include the time interval between the terminal 101 reselecting to the previous serving cell of the second cell (ie, the first cell) and the reselection to the second cell, and the terminal 101 reselecting The time interval between the selection of the second cell and the next serving cell reselected to the second cell, or part or all of the time when the terminal 101 reselects to the second cell.
示例性的,终端101可接收第二小区的广播,以获取以上所涉及的第一参数。第一参数可包括T CRmax、N CR_H、N CR_M或者T CRmaxHyst等参数中的至少一项。其中,T CRmax,可用于指示终端101确定小区重选次数的持续时长。N CR_H,可用于指示终端101确定进入高移动状态所需的,T CRmax内需要超过的小区重选次数。N CR_M,可用于指示确定进入中移动状态所需的,T CRmax内需要达到的小区重选次数。T CRmaxHyst,可用于指示确定进入正常移动状态所需的额外时长。 Exemplarily, the terminal 101 may receive the broadcast of the second cell to obtain the first parameter mentioned above. The first parameter may comprise at least one parameter T CRmax, N CR_H, N CR_M T CRmaxHyst or the like. Among them, T CRmax can be used to instruct the terminal 101 to determine the duration of the number of cell reselections. N CR_H can be used to indicate the number of cell reselections that need to be exceeded within T CRmax that the terminal 101 determines to enter the high mobility state. N CR_M can be used to indicate the number of cell reselections that need to be reached within T CRmax to determine the number of cell reselections required to enter the moving state. T CRmaxHyst can be used to indicate the extra time required to determine the normal movement state.
举例来说,终端101在重选到第二小区后,根据以上一个或多个重选小区的信息(或 者该一个或多个重选小区中的部分或全部小区的信息)、第二小区的信息以及第一参数确定移动状态的方法如下:终端101确定第一参数中的T CRmax、N CR_H、N CR_M以及T CRmaxHyst,并结合以上一个或多个重选小区的信息以及第二小区的信息,判断T CRmax时长内终端101进行的小区重选的次数,若该次数大于第二小区广播的N CR_H,则终端101确定移动状态为高速移动状态;若该次数大于或等于第二小区广播的N CR_M但小于或等于N CR_H,则终端101确定移动状态为中速移动状态;若该次数小于第二小区广播的N CR_M,则终端101继续判断是否满足前述进入高速移动状态或中速移动状态的条件,若T CRmaxHyst时长内即未满足进入高速移动状态的条件也未满足进入中速移动状态的条件,则终端可确定自身的移动状态为正常移动状态。 For example, after the terminal 101 reselects to the second cell, the information of the above one or more reselected cells (or the information of some or all of the one or more reselected cells), the information of the second cell the method of the first information and the movement state parameter determined as follows: determining a first terminal 101 parameters T CRmax, N CR_H, N CR_M and T CRmaxHyst, in conjunction with one or more information than the cell reselection information and a second cell , Determine the number of cell reselections performed by the terminal 101 within the duration of T CRmax . If the number is greater than N CR_H broadcast by the second cell, the terminal 101 determines that the mobile state is a high-speed mobile state; if the number is greater than or equal to the number broadcast by the second cell If N CR_M is less than or equal to N CR_H , the terminal 101 determines that the mobile state is a medium-speed mobile state; if the number of times is less than N CR_M broadcast by the second cell, the terminal 101 continues to determine whether the aforementioned entry into the high-speed mobile state or the medium-speed mobile state is satisfied If the conditions for entering the high-speed movement state and the medium-speed movement state are not met within the duration of T CRmaxHyst , the terminal can determine that its movement state is the normal movement state.
在另一种可行的实现方式中,S102所涉及的第一信息可用于指示终端101重选到第二小区之前的移动状态,则终端101在重选到第二小区后可将终端101重选到第二小区之前的移动状态,确定为终端101重选到第二小区后的移动状态。从而采用该种实现方式,在终端101从第一RAT的小区重选到第二RAT的小区后,可将终端101在第一RAT的小区时的移动状态作为重选到第二RAT的小区后的移动状态,实现第二RAT的小区下的端移动状态的快速、合理的确定。In another feasible implementation manner, the first information involved in S102 can be used to indicate the mobile state of the terminal 101 before reselecting to the second cell, and the terminal 101 can reselect the terminal 101 after reselecting to the second cell The mobile state before the second cell is determined to be the mobile state after the terminal 101 reselects to the second cell. Therefore, with this implementation method, after the terminal 101 reselects from the cell of the first RAT to the cell of the second RAT, the mobile state of the terminal 101 when it is in the cell of the first RAT can be used as the state after reselecting to the cell of the second RAT. The mobile state of the second RAT can be quickly and reasonably determined.
在确定重选到第二小区后的移动状态后,终端101还可根据该移动状态,调整终端101的重选定时器的取值。具体的,当终端101处于高速移动状态时,终端101将重选定时器的取值(T reselectionRAT)乘以参数sf-High,并将计算结果作为调整后重选定时器的取值。当终端101处于中速移动状态时,终端101将重选定时器的取值乘以参数sf-Medium,并将计算结果作为调整后重选定时器的取值。 After determining the moving state after reselecting to the second cell, the terminal 101 may also adjust the value of the reselection timer of the terminal 101 according to the moving state. Specifically, when the terminal 101 is in a high-speed moving state, the terminal 101 multiplies the value of the reselection timer (T reselectionRAT ) by the parameter sf-High, and uses the calculation result as the value of the adjusted reselection timer. When the terminal 101 is moving at a medium speed, the terminal 101 multiplies the value of the reselection timer by the parameter sf-Medium, and uses the calculation result as the value of the adjusted reselection timer.
另外,终端101还可根据该移动状态,调整迟滞参数Qhyst的取值。具体的,当终端101处于高速移动状态时,可将Qhyst加上参数sf-High,并将计算结果作为调整后的Qhyst。当终端101处于中速移动状态时,可将Qhyst加上sf-Medium,并将计算结果作为调整后的Qhyst。In addition, the terminal 101 can also adjust the value of the hysteresis parameter Qhyst according to the moving state. Specifically, when the terminal 101 is moving at a high speed, the parameter sf-High may be added to Qhyst, and the calculation result may be used as the adjusted Qhyst. When the terminal 101 is moving at a medium speed, sf-Medium can be added to Qhyst, and the calculation result can be used as the adjusted Qhyst.
以上设计中,sf-High以及sf-Medium的取值为预设或由基站配置,例如,sf-High和/或sf-Medium是当前服务小区以系统信息的形式广播的。采用上述设计,当移动状态为高速或中速移动状态时,可缩短重选定时器的计时时长,并减小迟滞参数Qhyst,以提高终端重选的频率,使UE尽快重选到高质量的小区。In the above design, the values of sf-High and sf-Medium are preset or configured by the base station. For example, sf-High and/or sf-Medium are broadcast by the current serving cell in the form of system information. With the above design, when the mobile state is high-speed or medium-speed mobile state, the timing duration of the reselection timer can be shortened, and the hysteresis parameter Qhyst can be reduced, so as to increase the frequency of terminal reselection, so that the UE can reselect to high quality as soon as possible Of the cell.
在终端101重选到第二小区后,终端101还可根据第二小区广播的参数T CRmaxHyst,以及第一RAT对应的迟滞定时器的计数值,设置终端101重选到第二小区后第二RAT对应的迟滞定时器的计数值。这里所述第一RAT对应的迟滞定时器的计数值,可以是终端101重选到第二小区之前第一RAT对应的迟滞定时器的计数值、终端101重选到第二小区的时刻第一RAT对应的迟滞定时器的计数值,或者是终端101重选到第二小区之后第一RAT对应的迟滞定时器的计数值。应理解,以上第一信息,还可包括第一RAT对应的迟滞定时器的取值。 After the terminal 101 reselects to the second cell, the terminal 101 can also set the second cell after the terminal 101 reselects to the second cell according to the parameter T CRmaxHyst broadcast by the second cell and the count value of the hysteresis timer corresponding to the first RAT. The count value of the hysteresis timer corresponding to the RAT. The count value of the hysteresis timer corresponding to the first RAT may be the count value of the hysteresis timer corresponding to the first RAT before the terminal 101 reselects to the second cell, and the time when the terminal 101 reselects to the second cell is first The count value of the hysteresis timer corresponding to the RAT, or the count value of the hysteresis timer corresponding to the first RAT after the terminal 101 reselects the second cell. It should be understood that the above first information may also include the value of the hysteresis timer corresponding to the first RAT.
具体的,当终端101判断第一RAT对应的迟滞定时器的计数值不小于T CRmaxHyst时,终端101可将第二RAT对应的迟滞定时器的计数值设置为T CRmaxHystSpecifically, when the terminal 101 determines that the count value of the hysteresis timer corresponding to the first RAT is not less than T CRmaxHyst , the terminal 101 may set the count value of the hysteresis timer corresponding to the second RAT to T CRmaxHyst .
另外,当终端101判断第一RAT对应的迟滞定时器的计数值小于T CRmaxHyst时,终端101可将第二RAT对应的迟滞定时器的计数值设置为第一RAT对应的迟滞定时器的计数值。 In addition, when the terminal 101 determines that the count value of the hysteresis timer corresponding to the first RAT is less than T CRmaxHyst , the terminal 101 may set the count value of the hysteresis timer corresponding to the second RAT to the count value of the hysteresis timer corresponding to the first RAT .
举例来说,假定终端101在从NR小区(即第一RAT的小区)重选到某LTE小区(即第二RAT的小区)后移动状态为正常移动状态,另外,假定该LTE小区广播的T CRmaxHyst为240秒(s),从NR小区重选到该LTE小区之前、之时或之后,终端101迟滞定时器的计数值为230s(即第一RAT对应的迟滞定时器的计数值为230s),则若终端101在重选到该LTE小区之后继承该迟滞定时器的计数值,即将第二RAT对于的迟滞定时器的计数值设置为230s,则10s后终端101便应用正常移动状态对应的小区重选方法。但若不继承,即重选到LTE小区后的迟滞定时器的计数值恢复为0,则仍需等240s终端101才能进行小区重选。终端101在该240s内(比继承多230s),需应用高速状态(速度缩放因子为0.25~1)对应的小区重选方法,而高速相对于常速,在同一时间(230s)内最多需进行4倍的小区重选,再考虑到230s相对于常速下一次小区重选的时长(秒级)要大很多,因此若终端101从NR小区重选到该LTE小区时不继承该迟滞定时器的计数值,将显著增加功耗。 For example, suppose that the terminal 101 moves in the normal state after reselecting from the NR cell (that is, the cell of the first RAT) to a certain LTE cell (that is, the cell of the second RAT). In addition, assume that the T CRmaxHyst is 240 seconds (s). Before, during or after reselecting from the NR cell to the LTE cell, the count value of the hysteresis timer of the terminal 101 is 230s (that is, the count value of the hysteresis timer corresponding to the first RAT is 230s) , If the terminal 101 inherits the count value of the hysteresis timer after reselecting the LTE cell, that is, the count value of the hysteresis timer for the second RAT is set to 230s, then the terminal 101 will apply the corresponding value of the normal movement state after 10s Cell reselection method. However, if it is not inherited, that is, the count value of the hysteresis timer after reselecting to the LTE cell returns to 0, the terminal 101 still needs to wait 240s to perform cell reselection. The terminal 101 needs to apply the cell reselection method corresponding to the high-speed state (speed scaling factor is 0.25 to 1) within the 240s (230s more than the inherited). Compared with the normal speed, the high speed needs to be carried out at most at the same time (230s) 4 times the cell reselection, considering that 230s is much longer than the next cell reselection at normal speed (in seconds), so if the terminal 101 reselects from the NR cell to the LTE cell, the hysteresis timer is not inherited The count value will significantly increase the power consumption.
另外,若假定该LTE小区广播的T CRmaxHyst为180s,即迟滞定时器计时的最大值为180s,从NR小区重选到该LTE小区之前、之时或之后,若终端101迟滞定时器的计数值为230s,则为了避免终端继承该迟滞定时器的计数值导致定时器计数错误,可将重选到LTE小区后的迟滞定时器的计数值设置为180s。 In addition, if it is assumed that the T CRmaxHyst broadcast by the LTE cell is 180s, that is, the maximum value of the hysteresis timer is 180s, before, during or after reselecting from the NR cell to the LTE cell, if the count value of the hysteresis timer of the terminal 101 If it is 230s, in order to prevent the terminal from inheriting the count value of the hysteresis timer and cause the timer to count errors, the count value of the hysteresis timer after reselecting to the LTE cell can be set to 180s.
如图5所示,仍以图1所示的终端101为执行主体,说明本申请实施例提供的终端移动状态确定方法的具体流程:As shown in FIG. 5, the terminal 101 shown in FIG. 1 is still used as the execution body to illustrate the specific process of the method for determining the mobile state of the terminal provided by the embodiment of the present application:
S201:终端101从第一小区重选到第二小区,其中,第一小区为第一RAT的小区,第二小区为第二RAT的小区。在实施中,这里第一RAT以及第二RAT分别可以是GSM、UTRAN FDD/TDD、GERAN、CDMA2000、EUTRAN、NR或者未来移动接入技术中的一种,且第一RAT与第二RAT为不同的RAT。第二小区可以是终端101重选到第二RAT下的首个小区。S201: The terminal 101 reselects from the first cell to the second cell, where the first cell is a cell of the first RAT, and the second cell is a cell of the second RAT. In implementation, the first RAT and the second RAT may be GSM, UTRAN FDD/TDD, GERAN, CDMA2000, EUTRAN, NR, or one of future mobile access technologies, respectively, and the first RAT and the second RAT are different RAT. The second cell may be the first cell that the terminal 101 reselects to the second RAT.
S202:终端101保留第一信息,第一信息包括终端101重选到第二小区之前的一个或多个重选小区的信息,该一个或多个重选小区的信息用于确定重选到所述第二小区之前的移动状态。S202: The terminal 101 retains the first information. The first information includes the information of one or more reselected cells before the terminal 101 reselects to the second cell. The information of the one or more reselected cells is used to determine the reselection to the second cell. Describe the previous movement state of the second cell.
S203:终端101根据第一信息、第二小区的信息以及第二小区广播的第二小区的移动状态相关参数,确定终端101在重选到第二小区后的移动状态。在终端101确定重选到第二小区后的移动状态后,终端101可根据该移动状态,进行后续的小区重选。S203: The terminal 101 determines the movement state of the terminal 101 after reselecting to the second cell according to the first information, the information of the second cell, and the movement state related parameters of the second cell broadcast by the second cell. After the terminal 101 determines the moving state after reselecting to the second cell, the terminal 101 may perform subsequent cell reselection according to the moving state.
终端101在重选到第二RAT下的第二小区后,若不保留重选到第二小区之前的重选小区的信息,则终端101只能根据当前第二小区的信息以及第二小区的移动状态参数确定当前的移动状态,其判断结果不准确。例如,若在移动至第二小区前,终端101处于高速移动状态,在重选到第二小区后,由于清空了重选到第二小区前的重选小区的信息,无法统计此前终端101进行重选的次数,终端101此时很可能进入中速移动状态或正常移动状态,导致终端无法根据高速移动状态进行小区重选。此时可能导致以下问题的出现:第一,终端在非驻留小区(因为移动过快没来得及重选)收到寻呼后接入时却被禁止接入(bar)。第二,终端在跨注册区域时没来得及做注册区域更新,造成丢寻呼。第三,对于V2X系统中的终端设备,当终端通过侧行链路(sidelink)请求高QoS要求业务时,难以建立连接以请求mode 1资源。第四,空闲态或非激活态的终端难以读取到当前小区广播的mode 2资源,采用重选前小区的原mode2资源难以保证QoS要求。After the terminal 101 reselects to the second cell under the second RAT, if it does not retain the information of the reselected cell before reselecting to the second cell, the terminal 101 can only use the current information of the second cell and the information of the second cell. The movement state parameter determines the current movement state, and the judgment result is not accurate. For example, if the terminal 101 is in a high-speed moving state before moving to the second cell, after reselecting to the second cell, since the information of the reselected cell before reselecting to the second cell is cleared, the previous terminal 101 cannot be counted. For the number of reselections, the terminal 101 is likely to enter a medium-speed moving state or a normal moving state at this time, resulting in the terminal being unable to perform cell reselection according to the high-speed moving state. At this time, the following problems may occur: First, the terminal is barred from accessing (bar) when it receives a paging in a non-resident cell (because it moves too fast without time to reselect). Second, the terminal has not had time to update the registration area when it crosses the registration area, causing the page to be lost. Third, for the terminal equipment in the V2X system, when the terminal requests a service with high QoS requirements through a sidelink, it is difficult to establish a connection to request mode 1 resources. Fourth, it is difficult for a terminal in an idle state or an inactive state to read the mode 2 resources broadcast by the current cell, and it is difficult to guarantee the QoS requirements using the original mode 2 resources of the cell before reselection.
若采用以上图5所示流程,终端101仍保留重选到第二小区前的重选小区的信息,从 而可结合第二小区的信息以及第二小区的移动状态参数确定当前的移动状态,避免以上问题的出现。例如在上例中,若结合重选到第二小区前的重选小区的信息,终端101可能会确定进入高速移动状态,从而更快的重选到高质量的小区,避免出现对业务质量的影响。If the process shown in Figure 5 above is adopted, the terminal 101 still retains the information of the reselected cell before reselecting to the second cell, so that the information of the second cell and the mobility status parameters of the second cell can be combined to determine the current mobility state, and avoid The emergence of the above problems. For example, in the above example, if combined with the information of the reselected cell before reselecting to the second cell, the terminal 101 may determine to enter a high-speed moving state, thereby reselecting to a high-quality cell faster, and avoiding any impact on the quality of service. influences.
如图6所示,仍以图1所示的终端101为执行主体,说明本申请实施例提供的终端移动状态确定方法的具体流程:As shown in FIG. 6, the terminal 101 shown in FIG. 1 is still used as the executive body to illustrate the specific process of the method for determining the mobile state of the terminal provided by the embodiment of the present application:
S301:终端101从第一小区重选到第二小区,其中,第一小区为第一RAT的小区,第二小区为第二RAT的小区。在实施中,这里第一RAT以及第二RAT分别可以是2G/3G RAT、4G RAT、5G RAT或者未来移动接入技术中的一种,且第一RAT与第二RAT为不同的RAT。第二小区可以是终端101重选到第二RAT下的首个小区。S301: The terminal 101 reselects from the first cell to the second cell, where the first cell is a cell of the first RAT, and the second cell is a cell of the second RAT. In implementation, the first RAT and the second RAT may be 2G/3G RAT, 4G RAT, 5G RAT, or one of future mobile access technologies, respectively, and the first RAT and the second RAT are different RATs. The second cell may be the first cell that the terminal 101 reselects to the second RAT.
S302:终端101保留第一信息,第一信息用于指示终端101重选到第二小区之前的移动状态。S302: The terminal 101 retains the first information, which is used to indicate the mobile state of the terminal 101 before reselecting to the second cell.
S303:终端101将重选到第二小区之前的移动状态,确定为终端101重选到第二小区后的移动状态。在终端101确定重选到第二小区后的移动状态后,终端101可根据该移动状态,进行后续的小区重选。S303: The terminal 101 determines the mobile state before reselecting to the second cell as the mobile state after the terminal 101 reselects to the second cell. After the terminal 101 determines the moving state after reselecting to the second cell, the terminal 101 may perform subsequent cell reselection according to the moving state.
应理解,在以上S203以及S303所示步骤之后,终端101还可根据本申请实施例提供的方法,根据终端101重选到第二小区后的移动状态,调整终端101的重选定时器的取值和/或迟滞参数Qhyst的取值。具体方法可参照前述介绍,在此不再赘述。It should be understood that after the steps shown in S203 and S303 above, the terminal 101 can also adjust the reselection timer of the terminal 101 according to the mobile state of the terminal 101 after reselecting to the second cell according to the method provided in the embodiment of the present application. Value and/or the value of the hysteresis parameter Qhyst. For specific methods, please refer to the foregoing introduction, which will not be repeated here.
采用以上图6所示流程,终端101在重选到第二小区后仍保留重选到第二小区前的移动状态,从而可避免出现转移动状态重置对业务质量的影响。Using the process shown in FIG. 6 above, the terminal 101 still retains the mobile state before reselecting to the second cell after reselecting to the second cell, thereby avoiding the impact of the shift to the mobile state reset on the service quality.
如图7所示,仍以图1所示的终端101为执行主体,说明本申请实施例提供的终端移动状态确定方法的具体流程:As shown in FIG. 7, the terminal 101 shown in FIG. 1 is still used as the executive body to illustrate the specific process of the method for determining the mobile state of the terminal provided by the embodiment of the present application:
S401:终端101从第一小区重选到第二小区,其中,第一小区为第一RAT的小区,第二小区为第二RAT的小区。在实施中,这里第一RAT以及第二RAT分别可以是2G/3G RAT、4G RAT、5G RAT或者未来移动接入技术中的一种,且第一RAT与第二RAT为不同的RAT。第二小区可以是终端101重选到第二RAT下的首个小区。S401: The terminal 101 reselects from the first cell to the second cell, where the first cell is a cell of the first RAT, and the second cell is a cell of the second RAT. In implementation, the first RAT and the second RAT may be 2G/3G RAT, 4G RAT, 5G RAT, or one of future mobile access technologies, respectively, and the first RAT and the second RAT are different RATs. The second cell may be the first cell that the terminal 101 reselects to the second RAT.
S402:终端101根据第二小区广播的参数T CRmaxHyst,以及第一RAT对应的迟滞定时器,设置终端101重选到第二小区后第二RAT对应的迟滞定时器。具体的,当终端101判断第一RAT对应的迟滞定时器的计数值不小于T CRmaxHyst时,终端101可将第二RAT对应的迟滞定时器的计数值设置为T CRmaxHyst。或者,在终端101判断第一RAT对应的迟滞定时器的计数值小于T CRmaxHyst时,将第二RAT对应的迟滞定时器的计数值设置为第一RAT对应的迟滞定时器的计数值。 S402: The terminal 101 sets the hysteresis timer corresponding to the second RAT after the terminal 101 reselects to the second cell according to the parameter T CRmaxHyst broadcast by the second cell and the hysteresis timer corresponding to the first RAT. Specifically, when the terminal 101 determines that the count value of the hysteresis timer corresponding to the first RAT is not less than T CRmaxHyst , the terminal 101 may set the count value of the hysteresis timer corresponding to the second RAT to T CRmaxHyst . Alternatively, when the terminal 101 determines that the count value of the hysteresis timer corresponding to the first RAT is less than T CRmaxHyst , the count value of the hysteresis timer corresponding to the second RAT is set to the count value of the hysteresis timer corresponding to the first RAT.
应理解,以上图7所示流程,可与图5或图6所示流程结合使用。例如,S402所示步骤可在图5所示S202或图6所示S302之后执行。It should be understood that the process shown in FIG. 7 above can be used in combination with the process shown in FIG. 5 or FIG. 6. For example, the step shown in S402 may be executed after S202 shown in FIG. 5 or S302 shown in FIG. 6.
另外应理解,以上图5-7所示流程,仅仅是对于终端101重选到第二小区后判断移动状态的实例,本申请并不排除终端101从第二小区重选到第二小区的下一个服务小区,和/或后续更多的小区重选过程后仍然保留以上所述第一信息,从而在终端101从第二小区重选到下一个服务小区后,终端101仍可根据第一信息确定移动状态。In addition, it should be understood that the process shown in Figures 5-7 above is only an example for the terminal 101 to determine the movement status after reselecting to the second cell. This application does not exclude the terminal 101 from reselecting to the second cell. A serving cell, and/or more subsequent cell reselection procedures still retain the above first information, so that after the terminal 101 reselects from the second cell to the next serving cell, the terminal 101 can still use the first information Determine the mobile status.
示例性的,若第一信息包括终端重选到第二小区前的一个或多个重选小区的信息,终端101在从第二小区重选到下一个服务小区后,仍可根据该一个或多个重选小区的信息确定移动状态。例如,终端101可根据以下信息中的至少一项,确定重选到该下一个移动状 态:该一个或多个重选小区的信息(或者该一个或多个重选小区中的部分或全部小区的信息)、第二小区的信息、该下一个服务小区的信息或者与该下一个服务小区的移动状态有关的参数。另外,若第一信息用于指示终端重选到第二小区前的移动状态,则终端101在从第二小区重选到下一个服务小区后,仍可继承该移动状态。或者,终端101可根据以下信息中的至少一项,结合本申请提供的移动状态的确定方法确定终端101在该下一个服务小区的移动状态:该移动状态、第二小区的信息、该下一个服务小区的信息或者与该下一个服务小区的移动状态有关的参数。Exemplarily, if the first information includes the information of one or more reselected cells before the terminal reselects to the second cell, the terminal 101 may still select one or more cells based on the one or more after reselecting from the second cell to the next serving cell. The information of multiple reselected cells determines the movement status. For example, the terminal 101 may determine to reselect to the next mobile state according to at least one of the following information: information of the one or more reselected cells (or some or all of the one or more reselected cells) Information), information of the second cell, information of the next serving cell, or parameters related to the movement status of the next serving cell. In addition, if the first information is used to indicate the mobile state of the terminal before reselecting to the second cell, the terminal 101 can still inherit the mobile state after reselecting from the second cell to the next serving cell. Alternatively, the terminal 101 may determine the mobile state of the terminal 101 in the next serving cell according to at least one of the following information in combination with the method for determining the mobile state provided in this application: the mobile state, the information of the second cell, the next Serving cell information or parameters related to the moving state of the next serving cell.
以上举例中,该下一个服务小区的信息的内容,可参照本申请中对于第二小区的信息的描述。与该下一个服务小区的移动状态有关的参数的内容,可参照本申请中对于第一参数的描述。In the above example, the content of the information of the next serving cell can refer to the description of the information of the second cell in this application. For the content of the parameters related to the movement state of the next serving cell, refer to the description of the first parameter in this application.
在本申请实施例提供的另一种终端移动状态确定方法中,终端101可在从第一小区重选至异系统的第二小区时,保留或继承第一信息,该第一信息可包括所述终端在第一小区所属RAT下一个或多个重选小区的信息,所述一个或多个重选小区的信息用于确定终端101的移动状态(其中,该移动状态是指终端装置重选到第二小区时或重选到第二小区后的移动状态),从而终端101可根据一个或多个重选小区的信息进行移动状态的判断,使得终端101在进行异系统小区重选后实现移动状态的快速、合理的判断。In another method for determining the mobile state of a terminal provided by an embodiment of the present application, the terminal 101 may retain or inherit the first information when reselecting from the first cell to the second cell of the different system, and the first information may include all The information of one or more reselected cells of the terminal in the RAT to which the first cell belongs. The information of the one or more reselected cells is used to determine the mobile state of the terminal 101 (wherein, the mobile state refers to the terminal device reselecting When it arrives at the second cell or after reselecting to the second cell), the terminal 101 can determine the moving status based on the information of one or more reselected cells, so that the terminal 101 can perform the reselection of cells in the different system. Quick and reasonable judgment of moving status.
如图8所示,本申请实施例提供的终端移动状态确定方法,可包括以下步骤:As shown in FIG. 8, the method for determining the mobile state of the terminal provided by the embodiment of the present application may include the following steps:
S501:终端101从第一小区重选到第二小区。其中,第一小区为第一RAT下的小区,第二小区为第二RAT下的小区。S501: The terminal 101 reselects from the first cell to the second cell. Among them, the first cell is a cell under the first RAT, and the second cell is a cell under the second RAT.
S502:终端101保留第一信息,该第一信息包括一个或多个重选小区的信息,所述一个或多个重选小区的信息可用于确定终端101的移动状态。S502: The terminal 101 retains first information, and the first information includes information of one or more reselected cells, and the information of the one or more reselected cells may be used to determine the mobile state of the terminal 101.
一个或多个重选小区的信息,可包括以下信息中的部分或全部信息:重选小区的标识ID、重选小区的频段、重选小区的频率、重选小区的子载波间隔、重选小区的小区重选时间、重选小区的频点或者重选小区的覆盖半径(重选小区的覆盖半径可以是第一小区所属RAT内重选小区自身的覆盖半径,或者是第一小区所属RAT内多个重选小区的平均覆盖半径)。The information of one or more reselected cells may include some or all of the following information: the identification ID of the reselected cell, the frequency band of the reselected cell, the frequency of the reselected cell, the subcarrier interval of the reselected cell, and the reselection The cell reselection time of the cell, the frequency of the reselected cell, or the coverage radius of the reselected cell (the coverage radius of the reselected cell can be the coverage radius of the reselected cell within the RAT to which the first cell belongs, or the RAT to which the first cell belongs The average coverage radius of multiple reselected cells within).
示例性的,终端101可根据一个或多个重选小区的信息确定第一时间段内终端101进行小区重选的第一数量,换句话说,第一数量为第一时间段内终端101进行小区重选的次数。Exemplarily, the terminal 101 may determine the first number of cell reselections performed by the terminal 101 in the first time period according to the information of one or more reselected cells. In other words, the first number is the number of cell reselections performed by the terminal 101 in the first time period. The number of cell reselections.
在一种可能的示例中,终端101可根据第一缩放因子对所述第一数量进行缩放,并根据缩放后的数量(以下称为第二数量)确定终端101的移动状态。例如,可根据第一时间段的第一时长以及第二数量,确定终端101的移动状态。In a possible example, the terminal 101 may scale the first number according to the first scaling factor, and determine the movement state of the terminal 101 according to the scaled number (hereinafter referred to as the second number). For example, the mobile state of the terminal 101 can be determined according to the first duration and the second number of the first time period.
示例性的,第一数量、所述第一缩放因子以及所述第二数量可满足以下公式:Exemplarily, the first number, the first scaling factor, and the second number may satisfy the following formula:
M=N×k 1(公式一); M=N×k 1 (Formula 1);
其中,M为所述第二数量,N为所述第一数量,k 1为第一缩放因子,k 1>0。 Wherein, M is the second number, N is the first number, k 1 is the first scaling factor, and k 1 >0.
示例性的,若终端101在第一小区所属RAT内的重选小区的平均覆盖半径小于预期的在第二小区所属RAT内的重选小区的平均覆盖半径,则k 1<1。 Exemplarily, if the average coverage radius of the reselected cell of the terminal 101 in the RAT to which the first cell belongs is smaller than the expected average coverage radius of the reselected cell in the RAT to which the second cell belongs, k 1 <1.
终端101确定第一缩放因子的方式可以有多种,下面通过举例的方式予以说明。There may be multiple ways for the terminal 101 to determine the first scaling factor, which will be described below by way of example.
方式一、第一缩放因子由第一小区广播。Manner 1: The first scaling factor is broadcast by the first cell.
终端101可接收第一小区广播的系统信息,该系统信息中可包括一个或多个缩放因子, 所述一个或多个缩放因子包括第一缩放因子。示例性的,当第一小区为NR小区时,该系统信息可为系统信息块(system information block,SIB)5。当第一小区为LTE小区时,该系统信息可为SIB24。The terminal 101 may receive system information broadcast by the first cell, and the system information may include one or more scaling factors, and the one or more scaling factors include the first scaling factor. Exemplarily, when the first cell is an NR cell, the system information may be a system information block (system information block, SIB)5. When the first cell is an LTE cell, the system information may be SIB24.
当第一小区广播的系统信息包括的缩放因子数量为一个时,终端101可将该缩放因子作为第一缩放因子。When the number of scaling factors included in the system information broadcast by the first cell is one, the terminal 101 may use the scaling factor as the first scaling factor.
当第一小区广播的系统信息包括的缩放因子数量为多个时,例如,第一小区广播的系统信息包括缩放因子列表,该列表中包括多个缩放因子,则终端101可根据每个缩放因子与重选小区的信息之间的对应关系以及所述一个或多个重选小区的信息,从多个缩放因子中确定第一缩放因子。所述一个或多个重选小区的信息可包括所述一个或多个重选小区的标识ID;或者,所述一个或多个重选小区的频段;或者,所述一个或多个重选小区的频率;或者,所述一个或多个重选小区的子载波间隔;或者,所述一个或多个重选小区的小区重选时间;或者,所述一个或多个重选小区的频点;或者,所述一个或多个重选小区的覆盖半径。其中,每个缩放因子与重选小区的信息之间的对应关系可由第一小区广播。When the system information broadcasted by the first cell includes multiple scaling factors, for example, the system information broadcasted by the first cell includes a scaling factor list, and the list includes multiple scaling factors, the terminal 101 can use each scaling factor The corresponding relationship with the information of the reselected cell and the information of the one or more reselected cells determines the first scaling factor from a plurality of scaling factors. The information of the one or more reselected cells may include the identification ID of the one or more reselected cells; or, the frequency band of the one or more reselected cells; or, the one or more reselected cells The frequency of the cell; or, the subcarrier interval of the one or more reselected cells; or, the cell reselection time of the one or more reselected cells; or, the frequency of the one or more reselected cells Point; or, the coverage radius of the one or more reselected cells. Wherein, the correspondence between each scaling factor and the information of the reselected cell may be broadcast by the first cell.
示例性的,终端101可根据所述一个或多个重选小区的信息,从多个缩放因子中确定第一缩放因子。例如,终端101可根据每个缩放因子与第一覆盖半径条件之间的对应关系以及所述第一小区的第一覆盖半径,从多个缩放因子中确定第一缩放因子。例如,第一小区的第一覆盖半径可以是第一小区的覆盖半径。当第一小区的第一覆盖半径满足某个缩放因子对应的第一覆盖半径条件(如,第一小区的覆盖半径属于该第一覆盖半径条件对应的半径范围)时,可将该缩放因子确定为第一缩放因子。Exemplarily, the terminal 101 may determine the first scaling factor from multiple scaling factors according to the information of the one or more reselected cells. For example, the terminal 101 may determine the first scaling factor from multiple scaling factors according to the correspondence between each scaling factor and the first coverage radius condition and the first coverage radius of the first cell. For example, the first coverage radius of the first cell may be the coverage radius of the first cell. When the first coverage radius of the first cell satisfies the first coverage radius condition corresponding to a certain scaling factor (for example, the coverage radius of the first cell belongs to the radius range corresponding to the first coverage radius condition), the scaling factor can be determined Is the first zoom factor.
在实施中,第一小区广播的多个缩放因子可与第一小区的一个或多个邻区(可包括第二小区)的平均覆盖半径或该邻区以及该邻区的邻区的平均覆盖半径对应。In implementation, the multiple scaling factors broadcast by the first cell may be the same as the average coverage radius of one or more neighboring cells (which may include the second cell) of the first cell or the average coverage of the neighboring cell and the neighboring cells of the neighboring cell The radius corresponds.
方式二、第一缩放因子由第二小区广播。Manner 2: The first scaling factor is broadcast by the second cell.
终端101可接收第二小区广播的系统信息,该系统信息中可包括一个或多个缩放因子,所述一个或多个缩放因子包括第一缩放因子。示例性的,该系统信息可为SIB1。The terminal 101 may receive system information broadcast by the second cell, and the system information may include one or more scaling factors, and the one or more scaling factors include the first scaling factor. Exemplarily, the system information may be SIB1.
当第二小区广播的系统信息包括的缩放因子数量为一个时,终端101可将该缩放因子作为第一缩放因子。When the number of scaling factors included in the system information broadcast by the second cell is one, the terminal 101 may use the scaling factor as the first scaling factor.
当第二小区广播的系统信息包括的缩放因子数量为多个时,例如,第二小区广播的系统信息包括缩放因子列表,该列表中包括多个缩放因子,则终端101可根据每个缩放因子与重选小区的信息之间的对应关系以及所述一个或多个重选小区的信息,从多个缩放因子中确定第一缩放因子。所述一个或多个重选小区的信息可包括所述一个或多个重选小区的标识ID;或者,所述一个或多个重选小区的频段;或者,所述一个或多个重选小区的频率;或者,所述一个或多个重选小区的子载波间隔;或者,所述一个或多个重选小区的小区重选时间;或者,所述一个或多个重选小区的频点;或者,所述一个或多个重选小区的覆盖半径。其中,每个缩放因子与重选小区的信息之间的对应关系可由第二小区广播。When the system information broadcasted by the second cell includes multiple scaling factors, for example, the system information broadcasted by the second cell includes a scaling factor list, and the list includes multiple scaling factors, the terminal 101 can use each scaling factor The corresponding relationship with the information of the reselected cell and the information of the one or more reselected cells determines the first scaling factor from a plurality of scaling factors. The information of the one or more reselected cells may include the identification ID of the one or more reselected cells; or, the frequency band of the one or more reselected cells; or, the one or more reselected cells The frequency of the cell; or, the subcarrier interval of the one or more reselected cells; or, the cell reselection time of the one or more reselected cells; or, the frequency of the one or more reselected cells Point; or, the coverage radius of the one or more reselected cells. Wherein, the correspondence between each scaling factor and the information of the reselected cell may be broadcast by the second cell.
示例性的,终端101可根据所述一个或多个重选小区的信息,从第二小区广播的多个缩放因子中确定第一缩放因子。例如,终端101可根据每个缩放因子与第二覆盖半径条件之间的对应关系以及所述第一小区的第二覆盖半径,从多个缩放因子中确定第一缩放因子。其中,第一小区的第二覆盖半径可以是第一小区的覆盖半径。当第一小区的第二覆盖半径满足某个缩放因子对应的第二覆盖半径条件时,可将该缩放因子确定为第一缩放因子。应理解,这里每个缩放因子与第二覆盖半径条件之间的对应关系,可以与上述第一小区广播 的系统信息中的每个缩放因子与第一覆盖半径条件之间的对应关系相同或不同,本申请不予具体限定。Exemplarily, the terminal 101 may determine the first scaling factor from the multiple scaling factors broadcast by the second cell according to the information of the one or more reselected cells. For example, the terminal 101 may determine the first scaling factor from multiple scaling factors according to the correspondence between each scaling factor and the second coverage radius condition and the second coverage radius of the first cell. Wherein, the second coverage radius of the first cell may be the coverage radius of the first cell. When the second coverage radius of the first cell satisfies the second coverage radius condition corresponding to a certain scaling factor, the scaling factor may be determined as the first scaling factor. It should be understood that the correspondence between each scaling factor and the second coverage radius condition may be the same as or different from the correspondence between each scaling factor and the first coverage radius condition in the system information broadcast by the first cell. , This application is not specifically limited.
在实施中,第二小区广播的多个缩放因子可与第二小区的覆盖半径或第二小区与第二小区的一个或多个邻区的平均覆盖半径对应。In implementation, the multiple scaling factors broadcast by the second cell may correspond to the coverage radius of the second cell or the average coverage radius of the second cell and one or more neighboring cells of the second cell.
方式三、根据第一小区的小区大小度量值以及第二小区的小区大小度量值确定第一缩放因子。Manner 3: Determine the first scaling factor according to the cell size metric value of the first cell and the cell size metric value of the second cell.
其中,终端101可接收第一小区通过系统信息广播的第一小区的小区大小度量值,和/或,接收第二小区通过系统信息广播的第二小区的小区大小度量值。Wherein, the terminal 101 may receive the cell size metric value of the first cell broadcast by the first cell through system information, and/or receive the cell size metric value of the second cell broadcast by the second cell through system information.
示例性的,所述第一小区的小区大小度量值为第一小区自身的小区大小度量值,或者,为第一小区所属RAT的平均小区大小度量值;所述第二小区的小区大小度量值为第二小区本身的小区大小度量值,或者,为第二小区所属RAT的平均小区大小度量值。Exemplarily, the cell size measurement value of the first cell is the cell size measurement value of the first cell itself, or is the average cell size measurement value of the RAT to which the first cell belongs; the cell size measurement value of the second cell It is the cell size measurement value of the second cell itself, or is the average cell size measurement value of the RAT to which the second cell belongs.
示例性的,小区大小度量值在本申请中是指可用于衡量小区大小的参数,例如小区的覆盖半径。Exemplarily, the cell size measurement value in this application refers to a parameter that can be used to measure the cell size, such as the coverage radius of the cell.
示例性的,可根据以下公式确定第一缩放因子:Exemplarily, the first scaling factor may be determined according to the following formula:
k 1=(r1/r2)(公式二); k 1 =(r1/r2) (Formula 2);
其中,k 1为所述第一缩放因子,r1为所述第一小区的小区大小度量值(如第一小区的覆盖半径),r2为所述第二小区的小区大小度量值(如第二小区的覆盖半径)。 Where k 1 is the first scaling factor, r1 is the cell size measurement value of the first cell (such as the coverage radius of the first cell), and r2 is the cell size measurement value of the second cell (such as the second The coverage radius of the cell).
另外的示例中,第一数量、所述第一缩放因子以及所述第二数量之间可满足以下公式:In another example, the following formula may be satisfied among the first number, the first scaling factor, and the second number:
M=(N/k 1)(公式三); M=(N/k 1 ) (Formula 3);
其中,M为所述第二数量,N为所述第一数量,k 1为第一缩放因子。 Wherein, M is the second number, N is the first number, and k 1 is the first scaling factor.
该示例中,可根据以下公式确定第一缩放因子:In this example, the first scaling factor can be determined according to the following formula:
k 1=(r2/r1)(公式四); k 1 =(r2/r1) (Formula 4);
其中,k 1为所述第一缩放因子,r1为所述第一小区的小区大小度量值(如第一小区的覆盖半径),r2为所述第二小区的小区大小度量值(如第二小区的覆盖半径)。 Where k 1 is the first scaling factor, r1 is the cell size measurement value of the first cell (such as the coverage radius of the first cell), and r2 is the cell size measurement value of the second cell (such as the second The coverage radius of the cell).
另外,该示例中,也可参照以上示例中确定第一缩放因子时的“方式一”和/或“方式二”中的方法确定第一缩放因子,在此不再赘述。In addition, in this example, the first scaling factor can also be determined by referring to the method in "Method 1" and/or "Method 2" when determining the first scaling factor in the above example, which will not be repeated here.
示例性的,根据以上方法,终端101可将以上第二数量作为终端101在第一时长内进行小区重选的次数,在判断终端101的移动状态时,若第二数量对应的时长大于或等于T CRmax,则将该第二数量的重选小区中小区重选时间分布于时间段T CRmax内的重选小区的数量与N CR_H比较,若该重选小区的数量达到(或超过)N CR_H,则确定终端101为高速移动状态;若该重选小区的数量未达到(或不超过)N CR_H,则终端101比较该重选小区的数量与N CR_M的大小,若该重选小区的数量达到(或超过)N CR_M,则确定终端101为中速移动状态;若该重选小区的数量未达到(或不超过)N CR_M,则终端101继续判断自身是否满足前述进入高速移动状态或中速移动状态的条件,若T CRmaxHyst内既未满足进入高速移动状态的条件也未满足进入中速移动状态的条件,则终端101可确定自身的移动状态为正常移动状态。若第二数量对应的时长小于T CRmax,则继承UE在第一小区所属RAT下确定的移动状态,或者回退到中速移动状态。 Exemplarily, according to the above method, the terminal 101 may use the above second number as the number of cell reselections performed by the terminal 101 within the first time period. When determining the mobile state of the terminal 101, if the time period corresponding to the second number is greater than or equal to T CRmax, the second number of the cells in the cell reselection time comparing the number of distributed within a time period T CRmax reselection and N CR_H cell reselection, cell reselection if the number reaches (or exceeds) N CR_H , It is determined that the terminal 101 is moving at a high speed; if the number of reselected cells does not reach (or does not exceed) N CR_H , the terminal 101 compares the number of reselected cells with the size of N CR_M , if the number of reselected cells If N CR_M is reached (or exceeded), it is determined that the terminal 101 is in a medium-speed moving state; if the number of reselected cells does not reach (or does not exceed) N CR_M , the terminal 101 continues to determine whether it meets the aforementioned requirements for entering the high-speed moving state or medium The condition of the fast moving state. If neither the conditions for entering the high-speed moving state nor the conditions for entering the medium-speed moving state are satisfied in T CRmaxHyst , the terminal 101 can determine that its own moving state is a normal moving state. If the duration corresponding to the second number is less than T CRmax , then the UE will inherit the mobility state determined under the RAT to which the first cell belongs, or fall back to the medium-speed mobility state.
应理解,本申请所述小区重选次数对应的时长,是指该小区重选次数中第一次小区重选和最后一次小区重选之间的时间间隔。It should be understood that the duration corresponding to the number of cell reselections in this application refers to the time interval between the first cell reselection and the last cell reselection in the number of cell reselections.
在另一种可能的示例中,终端101可根据第二缩放因子对所述第一时间段的时长(以下称为第一时长)进行缩放,并根据缩放后的时长(以下称为第二时长)以及第一数量确定终端101的移动状态。In another possible example, the terminal 101 may scale the duration of the first time period (hereinafter referred to as the first duration) according to the second scaling factor, and according to the scaled duration (hereinafter referred to as the second duration) ) And the first number to determine the mobile state of the terminal 101.
示例性的,所述第一时长、所述第二缩放因子以及所述第二时长满足以下公式:Exemplarily, the first duration, the second scaling factor, and the second duration satisfy the following formula:
T’=T×k 2(公式五); T'=T×k 2 (Formula 5);
其中,T’为所述第二时长,T为所述第一时长,k 2为所述第二缩放因子,k 2>0。 Wherein, T′ is the second duration, T is the first duration, k 2 is the second scaling factor, and k 2 >0.
示例性的,若终端101在第一小区所属RAT内的重选小区的平均覆盖半径小于预期的在第二小区所属RAT的重选小区的平均覆盖半径,则k 2>1。 Exemplarily, if the average coverage radius of the reselected cell of the terminal 101 in the RAT to which the first cell belongs is smaller than the expected average coverage radius of the reselected cell in the RAT to which the second cell belongs, k 2 >1.
终端101确定第二缩放因子的方式可以有多种,下面通过举例的方式予以说明。There may be multiple ways for the terminal 101 to determine the second scaling factor, which will be described below by way of examples.
方式一、第二缩放因子由第一小区广播。Manner 1: The second scaling factor is broadcast by the first cell.
终端101可接收第一小区广播的系统信息,该系统信息中可包括一个或多个缩放因子,所述一个或多个缩放因子包括第二缩放因子。示例性的,当第一小区为NR小区时,该系统信息可为SIB5。当第一小区为LTE小区时,该系统信息可为SIB24。The terminal 101 may receive system information broadcast by the first cell, and the system information may include one or more scaling factors, and the one or more scaling factors include the second scaling factor. Exemplarily, when the first cell is an NR cell, the system information may be SIB5. When the first cell is an LTE cell, the system information may be SIB24.
当第一小区广播的系统信息包括的缩放因子数量为一个时,终端101可将该缩放因子作为第二缩放因子。When the number of scaling factors included in the system information broadcast by the first cell is one, the terminal 101 may use the scaling factor as the second scaling factor.
当第一小区广播的系统信息包括的缩放因子数量为多个时,例如,第一小区广播的系统信息包括缩放因子列表,该列表中包括多个缩放因子,则终端101可根据每个缩放因子与重选小区的信息之间的对应关系以及所述一个或多个重选小区的信息,从多个缩放因子中确定第二缩放因子。终端101从多个缩放因子中确定第二缩放因子的方式,可参照终端101从第一小区广播的系统信息中的多个缩放因子中确定第一缩放因子的方式,在此不再赘述。When the system information broadcasted by the first cell includes multiple scaling factors, for example, the system information broadcasted by the first cell includes a scaling factor list, and the list includes multiple scaling factors, the terminal 101 can use each scaling factor The corresponding relationship with the information of the reselected cell and the information of the one or more reselected cells determines the second scaling factor from the multiple scaling factors. The manner in which the terminal 101 determines the second scaling factor from the multiple scaling factors may refer to the manner in which the terminal 101 determines the first scaling factor from the multiple scaling factors in the system information broadcast by the first cell, which will not be repeated here.
在实施中,第一小区广播的多个缩放因子可与第一小区的一个或多个邻区(可包括第二小区)的平均覆盖半径或该邻区以及该邻区的邻区的平均覆盖半径对应。In implementation, the multiple scaling factors broadcast by the first cell may be the same as the average coverage radius of one or more neighboring cells (which may include the second cell) of the first cell or the average coverage of the neighboring cell and the neighboring cells of the neighboring cell The radius corresponds.
方式二、第二缩放因子由第二小区广播。Manner 2: The second scaling factor is broadcast by the second cell.
终端101可接收第二小区广播的系统信息,该系统信息中可包括一个或多个缩放因子,所述一个或多个缩放因子包括第二缩放因子。示例性的,该系统信息可为SIB1。The terminal 101 may receive system information broadcast by the second cell, and the system information may include one or more scaling factors, and the one or more scaling factors include the second scaling factor. Exemplarily, the system information may be SIB1.
当第二小区广播的系统信息包括的缩放因子数量为一个时,终端101可将该缩放因子作为第二缩放因子。When the number of scaling factors included in the system information broadcast by the second cell is one, the terminal 101 may use the scaling factor as the second scaling factor.
当第二小区广播的系统信息包括的缩放因子数量为多个时,例如,第二小区广播的系统信息包括缩放因子列表,该列表中包括多个缩放因子,则终端101可根据每个缩放因子与重选小区的信息之间的对应关系以及所述一个或多个重选小区的信息,从多个缩放因子中确定第二缩放因子。终端101从多个缩放因子中确定第二缩放因子的方式,可参照终端101从第二小区广播的系统信息中的多个缩放因子中确定第一缩放因子的方式,在此不再赘述。When the system information broadcasted by the second cell includes multiple scaling factors, for example, the system information broadcasted by the second cell includes a scaling factor list, and the list includes multiple scaling factors, the terminal 101 can use each scaling factor The corresponding relationship with the information of the reselected cell and the information of the one or more reselected cells determines the second scaling factor from the multiple scaling factors. The manner in which the terminal 101 determines the second scaling factor from the multiple scaling factors may refer to the manner in which the terminal 101 determines the first scaling factor from the multiple scaling factors in the system information broadcast by the second cell, which will not be repeated here.
在实施中,第二小区广播的多个缩放因子可与第二小区的覆盖半径或第二小区与第二小区的一个或多个邻区的平均覆盖半径对应。In implementation, the multiple scaling factors broadcast by the second cell may correspond to the coverage radius of the second cell or the average coverage radius of the second cell and one or more neighboring cells of the second cell.
方式三、根据第一小区的小区大小度量值以及第二小区的小区大小度量值确定第二缩放因子。Manner 3: Determine the second scaling factor according to the cell size metric value of the first cell and the cell size metric value of the second cell.
其中,终端101可接收第一小区广播的第一小区的小区大小度量值(如覆盖半径),和/或,接收第二小区广播的第二小区的小区大小度量值(如覆盖半径)。示例性的,当第 一小区为NR小区时,第一小区的小区大小度量值可承载于SIB5。当第一小区为LTE小区时,第一小区的小区大小度量值可承载于SIB1。当第二小区为NR小区时,第二小区的小区大小度量值可承载于SIB5。当第二小区为LTE小区时,第二小区的小区大小度量值可承载于SIB1。Wherein, the terminal 101 may receive the cell size measurement value (such as coverage radius) of the first cell broadcast by the first cell, and/or the cell size measurement value (such as coverage radius) of the second cell broadcast by the second cell. Exemplarily, when the first cell is an NR cell, the cell size metric value of the first cell may be carried in SIB5. When the first cell is an LTE cell, the cell size metric value of the first cell may be carried in SIB1. When the second cell is an NR cell, the cell size metric value of the second cell can be carried in SIB5. When the second cell is an LTE cell, the cell size metric value of the second cell may be carried in SIB1.
示例性的,所述第一小区的小区大小度量值为第一小区自身的小区大小度量值,或者,为第一小区所属RAT的平均小区大小度量值;所述第二小区的小区大小度量值为第二小区本身的小区大小度量值,或者,为第二小区所属RAT的平均小区大小度量值。Exemplarily, the cell size measurement value of the first cell is the cell size measurement value of the first cell itself, or is the average cell size measurement value of the RAT to which the first cell belongs; the cell size measurement value of the second cell It is the cell size measurement value of the second cell itself, or is the average cell size measurement value of the RAT to which the second cell belongs.
示例性的,可根据以下公式确定第二缩放因子:Exemplarily, the second scaling factor can be determined according to the following formula:
k 2=(r2/r1)(公式六); k 2 =(r2/r1) (Formula 6);
其中,k 2为所述第二缩放因子,r1为所述第一小区的小区大小度量值(如第一小区的覆盖半径),r2为所述第二小区的小区大小度量值(如第二小区的覆盖半径)。 Where k 2 is the second scaling factor, r1 is the cell size measurement value of the first cell (such as the coverage radius of the first cell), and r2 is the cell size measurement value of the second cell (such as the second The coverage radius of the cell).
在另外的示例中,第一数量、所述第二缩放因子以及所述第二数量之间可满足以下公式:In another example, the following formula may be satisfied among the first number, the second scaling factor, and the second number:
T’=(T/k 2)(公式七); T'=(T/k 2 ) (Formula 7);
其中,T’为所述第二时长,T为所述第一时长,k 2为所述第二缩放因子。 Wherein, T′ is the second duration, T is the first duration, and k 2 is the second scaling factor.
该示例中,可根据以下公式确定第二缩放因子:In this example, the second scaling factor can be determined according to the following formula:
k 1=(r1/r2)(公式八); k 1 =(r1/r2) (Formula 8);
其中,k 2为所述第二缩放因子,r1为所述第一小区的小区大小度量值(如第一小区的覆盖半径),r2为所述第二小区的小区大小度量值(如第二小区的覆盖半径)。 Where k 2 is the second scaling factor, r1 is the cell size measurement value of the first cell (such as the coverage radius of the first cell), and r2 is the cell size measurement value of the second cell (such as the second The coverage radius of the cell).
另外,该示例中,也可参照以上示例中确定第二缩放因子时的“方式一”和/或“方式二”中的方法确定第二缩放因子,在此不再赘述。In addition, in this example, the second scaling factor can also be determined with reference to the method in "Method 1" and/or "Method 2" when determining the second scaling factor in the above example, which will not be repeated here.
示例性的,根据以上方法,终端101可将以上第一数量作为终端101在第二时长内进行小区重选的次数,在判断终端101的移动状态时,若第二时长大于或等于T CRmax,则将该第一数量的重选小区中小区重选时间分布于时间段T CRmax内的重选小区的数量与N CR_H比较,若该重选小区的数量达到(或超过)N CR_H,则确定终端101为高速移动状态;若该重选小区的数量未达到(或不超过)N CR_H,则终端101比较该重选小区的数量与N CR_M的大小,若该重选小区的数量达到(或超过)N CR_M,则确定终端101为中速移动状态;若该重选小区的数量未达到(或不超过)N CR_M,则终端101继续判断自身是否满足前述进入高速移动状态或中速移动状态的条件,若T CRmaxHyst内既未满足进入高速移动状态的条件也未满足进入中速移动状态的条件,则终端101可确定自身的移动状态为正常移动状态。若第二时长小于T CRmax,则继承UE在第一小区所属RAT下确定的移动状态,或者回退到中速移动状态。 Exemplarily, according to the above method, the terminal 101 may use the above first number as the number of cell reselections performed by the terminal 101 in the second time period. When determining the mobile state of the terminal 101, if the second time period is greater than or equal to T CRmax , the number of the first cell in the cell reselection time comparing the number of re-distributed within the time period T CRmax cell reselection with N CR_H selected, if the number of cell reselection reaches (or exceeds) N CR_H, is determined The terminal 101 is moving at a high speed; if the number of reselected cells does not reach (or does not exceed) N CR_H , the terminal 101 compares the number of reselected cells with the size of N CR_M , and if the number of reselected cells reaches (or If it exceeds) N CR_M , it is determined that the terminal 101 is in a medium-speed moving state; if the number of reselected cells does not reach (or does not exceed) N CR_M , the terminal 101 continues to determine whether it satisfies the aforementioned high-speed or medium-speed moving state If neither the conditions for entering the high-speed movement state nor the conditions for entering the medium-speed movement state are satisfied in T CRmaxHyst , the terminal 101 can determine that its own movement state is a normal movement state. If the second duration is less than T CRmax , then the UE will inherit the mobile state determined by the RAT to which the first cell belongs, or fall back to the medium-speed mobile state.
在本申请实施例提供的另一种终端移动状态确定方法中,终端101可在从第一小区重选至异系统的第二小区时,根据第三缩放因子确定重选小区的第三数量,并根据该第三数量确定终端101的移动状态(其中,该移动状态是指终端装置重选到第二小区时或重选到第二小区后的移动状态)。或者,在从第一小区重选至异系统的第二小区后,根据第四缩放因子以及第三时长确定第四时长,并根据第四时长确定终端101的移动状态。采用以上方法,使得终端101在每次进行小区重选后实现移动状态的快速、合理的判断。In another method for determining the mobile state of a terminal provided by an embodiment of the present application, the terminal 101 may determine the third number of reselected cells according to the third scaling factor when reselecting from the first cell to the second cell of the different system, The mobile state of the terminal 101 is determined according to the third number (wherein, the mobile state refers to the mobile state when the terminal device is reselected to the second cell or after reselecting to the second cell). Or, after reselecting from the first cell to the second cell of the different system, the fourth duration is determined according to the fourth scaling factor and the third duration, and the movement state of the terminal 101 is determined according to the fourth duration. By adopting the above method, the terminal 101 realizes a fast and reasonable judgment of the moving state after each cell reselection.
如图9所示,本申请实施例提供的终端移动状态确定方法,可包括以下步骤:As shown in FIG. 9, the method for determining the mobile state of a terminal provided in an embodiment of the present application may include the following steps:
S601:终端101从第一小区重选到第二小区。S601: The terminal 101 reselects from the first cell to the second cell.
S602:终端101根据第三缩放因子确定第三数量,并根据所述第三数量确定终端101的移动状态,其中,第三缩放因子是根据第二小区的覆盖半径确定的。或者,S602: The terminal 101 determines a third number according to the third scaling factor, and determines the movement state of the terminal 101 according to the third number, where the third scaling factor is determined according to the coverage radius of the second cell. or,
S603:终端101根据第四缩放因子以及第三时长确定第四时长,并根据所述第四时长确定终端101的移动状态。其中,所述第三时长为从终端101重选到所述第一小区至终端101重选到所述第二小区之间的时长。S603: The terminal 101 determines the fourth duration according to the fourth scaling factor and the third duration, and determines the movement state of the terminal 101 according to the fourth duration. Wherein, the third duration is the duration from the reselection of the terminal 101 to the first cell to the reselection of the terminal 101 to the second cell.
应理解,以上图9所示流程中,S602与S603择一执行。It should be understood that, in the process shown in FIG. 9 above, S602 and S603 are executed alternatively.
在S602的实施中,第三缩放因子以及第三数量满足以下公式:In the implementation of S602, the third scaling factor and the third quantity satisfy the following formula:
P=l 1(公式九); P = l 1 (Formula 9);
其中,l 1为所述第三缩放因子,P为所述第三数量。 Wherein, l 1 is the third scaling factor, and P is the third number.
示例性的,以上第三缩放因子可根据以下方法确定。Exemplarily, the above third scaling factor may be determined according to the following method.
方式一、第三缩放因子由第二小区广播。Manner 1: The third scaling factor is broadcast by the second cell.
终端101可接收第二小区广播的系统信息,该系统信息中可包括该第三缩放因子。示例性的,当第一小区为NR小区时,该系统信息可为SIB5。当第一小区为LTE小区时,该系统信息可为SIB24。The terminal 101 may receive system information broadcast by the second cell, and the system information may include the third scaling factor. Exemplarily, when the first cell is an NR cell, the system information may be SIB5. When the first cell is an LTE cell, the system information may be SIB24.
方式二、终端101根据基准小区覆盖半径、第一小区的小区大小度量值或者第二小区的小区大小度量值中的至少一个参数确定第三缩放因子。Manner 2: The terminal 101 determines the third scaling factor according to at least one parameter among the reference cell coverage radius, the cell size metric value of the first cell, or the cell size metric value of the second cell.
以上基准小区覆盖半径可由第一小区和/或第二小区广播,或者,基准小区覆盖半径可取设定值,或预配置,或在此前通过专用信令配置。The above reference cell coverage radius may be broadcast by the first cell and/or the second cell, or the reference cell coverage radius may take a set value, or be pre-configured, or be configured through dedicated signaling before.
以上第一小区的小区大小度量值(如第一小区的覆盖半径)可由第一小区广播。第二小区的小区大小度量值(如第二小区的覆盖半径)可由第二小区广播。示例性的,当第一小区为NR小区时,第一小区的小区大小度量值可承载于SIB5。当第一小区为LTE小区时,第一小区的小区大小度量值可承载于SIB24。当第二小区为NR小区时,第二小区的小区大小度量值可承载于SIB5。当第二小区为LTE小区时,第二小区的小区大小度量值可承载于SIB24。或者,第一小区的小区大小度量值和/或第二小区的小区大小度量值均承载于SIB1。The cell size measurement value of the above first cell (such as the coverage radius of the first cell) may be broadcast by the first cell. The cell size measurement value of the second cell (such as the coverage radius of the second cell) may be broadcast by the second cell. Exemplarily, when the first cell is an NR cell, the cell size metric value of the first cell may be carried in SIB5. When the first cell is an LTE cell, the cell size metric value of the first cell may be carried in the SIB24. When the second cell is an NR cell, the cell size metric value of the second cell can be carried in SIB5. When the second cell is an LTE cell, the cell size metric value of the second cell can be carried in the SIB24. Alternatively, the cell size metric value of the first cell and/or the cell size metric value of the second cell are both carried in SIB1.
在一种可能的示例中,可根据以下公式确定第三缩放因子:In a possible example, the third scaling factor can be determined according to the following formula:
l 1=(r/R)(公式十); l 1 = (r/R) (formula ten);
其中,l 1为所述第三缩放因子,r为所述第二小区的小区大小度量值(如第二小区的覆盖半径),R为基准小区覆盖半径。 Wherein, l 1 is the third scaling factor, r is the cell size measurement value of the second cell (such as the coverage radius of the second cell), and R is the reference cell coverage radius.
在另一种可能的示例中,可根据以下公式确定第三缩放因子:In another possible example, the third scaling factor can be determined according to the following formula:
l 1=(r1+r2)/(2R)(公式十一); l 1 = (r1+r2)/(2R) (Formula 11);
其中,l 1为所述第三缩放因子,r1为所述第一小区的小区大小度量值(如第一小区的覆盖半径),r2为所述第二小区的小区大小度量值(如第二小区的覆盖半径),R为基准小区覆盖半径。 Among them, l 1 is the third scaling factor, r1 is the cell size measurement value of the first cell (such as the coverage radius of the first cell), and r2 is the cell size measurement value of the second cell (such as the second Cell coverage radius), R is the reference cell coverage radius.
应理解,以上方式一中系统信息所携带的第三缩放因子,可满足以上公式十或公式十一。例如,第二小区的基站可根据以上公式十或公式十一确定第三缩放因子,并通过系统信息广播该第三缩放因子。It should be understood that the third scaling factor carried in the system information in the above mode one may satisfy the above formula ten or formula eleven. For example, the base station of the second cell may determine the third scaling factor according to the above formula ten or formula eleven, and broadcast the third scaling factor through system information.
在另外的示例中,所述第三缩放因子以及所述第三数量之间可满足以下公式:In another example, the following formula may be satisfied between the third scaling factor and the third number:
P=(1/l 1)(公式十二); P=(1/l 1 ) (Formula 12);
其中,l 1为所述第三缩放因子,P为所述第三数量。 Wherein, l 1 is the third scaling factor, and P is the third number.
该示例中,可根据以下公式确定第三缩放因子:In this example, the third scaling factor can be determined according to the following formula:
l 1=(R/r)(公式十三); l 1 = (R/r) (Formula 13);
其中,l 1为所述第三缩放因子,r为所述第二小区的小区大小度量值(如第二小区的覆盖半径),R为基准小区覆盖半径。 Wherein, l 1 is the third scaling factor, r is the cell size measurement value of the second cell (such as the coverage radius of the second cell), and R is the reference cell coverage radius.
或者,该示例中可根据以下公式确定第三缩放因子:Or, in this example, the third scaling factor can be determined according to the following formula:
l 1=(2R)/(r1+r2)(公式十四); l 1 = (2R)/(r1+r2) (Formula 14);
其中,l 1为所述第三缩放因子,r1为所述第一小区的小区大小度量值(如第一小区的覆盖半径),r2为所述第二小区的小区大小度量值(如第二小区的覆盖半径),R为基准小区覆盖半径。 Among them, l 1 is the third scaling factor, r1 is the cell size measurement value of the first cell (such as the coverage radius of the first cell), and r2 is the cell size measurement value of the second cell (such as the second Cell coverage radius), R is the reference cell coverage radius.
另外,该示例中,也可参照以上示例中确定第三缩放因子时的“方式一”中的方法确定第三缩放因子,在此不再赘述。应理解,该示例中通过以上方式一确定的第三缩放因子,可满足以上公式十三或公式十四。例如,第二小区的基站可根据以上公式十三或公式十四确定第三缩放因子,并通过系统信息广播该第三缩放因子。In addition, in this example, the third scaling factor can also be determined by referring to the method in "Method 1" when determining the third scaling factor in the above example, which will not be repeated here. It should be understood that in this example, the third scaling factor determined by the above method 1 may satisfy the above formula 13 or formula 14. For example, the base station of the second cell may determine the third scaling factor according to the above formula 13 or formula 14, and broadcast the third scaling factor through system information.
示例性的,根据以上S206所示方法,终端101可将以上第三数量作为终端101在第三时长内进行小区重选的次数,在判断终端101的移动状态时,若终端101存储的小区重选的次数(包括该第三数量)对应的时长大于或等于T CRmax,则将该时长内的小区重选时间分布于时间段T CRmax内的重选小区的数量与N CR_H比较,若该重选小区的数量达到(或超过)N CR_H,则确定终端101为高速移动状态;若该重选小区的数量未达到(或不超过)N CR_H,则终端101比较该重选小区的数量与N CR_M的大小,若该重选小区的数量达到(或超过)N CR_M,则确定终端101为中速移动状态;若该重选小区的数量未达到(或不超过)N CR_M,则终端101继续判断自身是否满足前述进入高速移动状态或中速移动状态的条件,若T CRmaxHyst内既未满足进入高速移动状态的条件也未满足进入中速移动状态的条件,则终端101可确定自身的移动状态为正常移动状态。若终端101存储的小区重选的次数(包括该第三数量)对应的时长小于T CRmax,则继承UE在第一小区所属RAT下确定的移动状态,或者回退到中速移动状态。 Exemplarily, according to the method shown in S206 above, the terminal 101 may use the above third number as the number of cell reselections performed by the terminal 101 in the third time period. When determining the mobile state of the terminal 101, if the cell reselection stored in the terminal 101 is the number of selected (including the third number) when corresponding length greater than or equal to T CRmax, then the cell reselection time within the length distribution of the comparison the number of N CR_H reselected cell in the period T CRmax, if the weight If the number of selected cells reaches (or exceeds) N CR_H , it is determined that the terminal 101 is in a high-speed moving state; if the number of reselected cells does not reach (or does not exceed) N CR_H , the terminal 101 compares the number of reselected cells with N CR_H The size of CR_M . If the number of reselected cells reaches (or exceeds) N CR_M , the terminal 101 is determined to be in a medium-speed mobile state; if the number of reselected cells does not reach (or does not exceed) N CR_M , the terminal 101 continues Determine whether it meets the aforementioned conditions for entering the high-speed or medium-speed moving state. If neither the conditions for entering the high-speed or medium-speed moving state in T CRmaxHyst are met, the terminal 101 can determine its own moving state It is a normal moving state. If the duration corresponding to the number of cell reselections stored by the terminal 101 (including the third number) is less than T CRmax , the UE will inherit the mobility state determined by the UE under the RAT to which the first cell belongs, or fall back to the medium-speed mobility state.
在S603的实施中,第四缩放因子、所述第三时长以及所述第四时长可满足以下公式:In the implementation of S603, the fourth scaling factor, the third duration, and the fourth duration may satisfy the following formula:
t’=t×l 2(公式十五); t'=t×l 2 (Equation 15);
其中,l 2为所述第四缩放因子,t’为所述第四时长,t为所述第三时长。 Wherein, l 2 is the fourth scaling factor, t'is the fourth duration, and t is the third duration.
示例性的,以上第四缩放因子可根据以下方法确定。Exemplarily, the above fourth scaling factor may be determined according to the following method.
方式一、第四缩放因子由第二小区广播。Method 1: The fourth scaling factor is broadcast by the second cell.
终端101可接收第二小区广播的系统信息,该系统信息中可包括该第四缩放因子。示例性的,当第一小区为NR小区时,该系统信息可为SIB5。当第一小区为LTE小区时,该系统信息可为SIB24。The terminal 101 may receive system information broadcast by the second cell, and the system information may include the fourth scaling factor. Exemplarily, when the first cell is an NR cell, the system information may be SIB5. When the first cell is an LTE cell, the system information may be SIB24.
方式二、根据基准小区覆盖半径、第一小区的小区大小度量值或者第二小区的小区大小度量值中的至少一个参数确定第四缩放因子。Manner 2: The fourth scaling factor is determined according to at least one parameter of the reference cell coverage radius, the cell size measurement value of the first cell, or the cell size measurement value of the second cell.
以上基准小区覆盖半径可由第一小区和/或第二小区广播,或者,基准小区覆盖半径可取设定值,或预配置,或在此前通过专用信令配置。The above reference cell coverage radius may be broadcast by the first cell and/or the second cell, or the reference cell coverage radius may take a set value, or be pre-configured, or be configured through dedicated signaling before.
以上第一小区的小区大小度量值(如第一小区的覆盖半径)可由第一小区广播。第二小区的小区大小度量值(如第二小区的覆盖半径)可由第二小区广播。示例性的,当第一 小区为NR小区时,第一小区的小区大小度量值可承载于SIB5。当第一小区为LTE小区时,第一小区的小区大小度量值可承载于SIB24。当第二小区为NR小区时,第二小区的小区大小度量值可承载于SIB5。当第二小区为LTE小区时,第二小区的小区大小度量值可承载于SIB24。或者上述各种情况下,小区大小度量值都承载于SIB1The cell size measurement value of the above first cell (such as the coverage radius of the first cell) may be broadcast by the first cell. The cell size measurement value of the second cell (such as the coverage radius of the second cell) may be broadcast by the second cell. Exemplarily, when the first cell is an NR cell, the cell size metric value of the first cell may be carried in SIB5. When the first cell is an LTE cell, the cell size metric value of the first cell may be carried in the SIB24. When the second cell is an NR cell, the cell size metric value of the second cell can be carried in SIB5. When the second cell is an LTE cell, the cell size metric value of the second cell can be carried in the SIB24. Or in all the above cases, the cell size metric values are all carried in SIB1
在一种可能的示例中,可根据以下公式确定第四缩放因子:In a possible example, the fourth scaling factor can be determined according to the following formula:
l 2=(R/r)(公式十六); l 2 = (R/r) (Formula 16);
其中,l 2为所述第四缩放因子,r为所述第二小区的小区大小度量值(如第二小区的覆盖半径),R为基准小区覆盖半径。 Wherein, l 2 is the fourth scaling factor, r is the cell size measurement value of the second cell (for example, the coverage radius of the second cell), and R is the reference cell coverage radius.
在另一种可能的示例中,可根据以下公式确定第四缩放因子:In another possible example, the fourth scaling factor can be determined according to the following formula:
l 2=(2R)/(r1+r2)(公式十七); l 2 =(2R)/(r1+r2) (Formula 17);
其中,l 2为所述第四缩放因子,r1为所述第一小区的小区大小度量值(如第一小区的覆盖半径),r2为所述第二小区的小区大小度量值(如第二小区的覆盖半径),R为基准小区覆盖半径。 Among them, l 2 is the fourth scaling factor, r1 is the cell size measurement value of the first cell (such as the coverage radius of the first cell), and r2 is the cell size measurement value of the second cell (such as the second Cell coverage radius), R is the reference cell coverage radius.
应理解,以上方式一中系统信息所携带的第四缩放因子,可满足以上公式十六或公式十七。例如,第二小区的基站可根据以上公式十六或公式十七确定第四缩放因子,并通过系统信息广播该第四缩放因子。It should be understood that the fourth scaling factor carried in the system information in the above mode one can satisfy the above formula 16 or formula 17. For example, the base station of the second cell may determine the fourth scaling factor according to the above formula 16 or formula 17, and broadcast the fourth scaling factor through system information.
在另外的示例中,第四缩放因子、所述第三时长以及所述第四时长可满足以下公式:In another example, the fourth scaling factor, the third duration, and the fourth duration may satisfy the following formula:
t’=(t/l 2)(公式十八); t'=(t/l 2 ) (Formula 18);
其中,l 2为所述第四缩放因子,t’为所述第四时长,t为所述第三时长。 Wherein, l 2 is the fourth scaling factor, t'is the fourth duration, and t is the third duration.
该示例中,可根据以下公式确定第四缩放因子:In this example, the fourth scaling factor can be determined according to the following formula:
l 2=(r/R)(公式十九); l 2 = (r/R) (Formula 19);
其中,l 2为所述第四缩放因子,r为所述第二小区的小区大小度量值(如第二小区的覆盖半径),R为基准小区覆盖半径。 Wherein, l 2 is the fourth scaling factor, r is the cell size measurement value of the second cell (for example, the coverage radius of the second cell), and R is the reference cell coverage radius.
或者,该示例中可根据以下公式确定第四缩放因子:Or, in this example, the fourth scaling factor can be determined according to the following formula:
l 2=(r1+r2)/(2R)(公式二十); l 2 =(r1+r2)/(2R) (Formula 20);
其中,l 2为所述第四缩放因子,r1为所述第一小区的小区大小度量值(如第一小区的覆盖半径),r2为所述第二小区的小区大小度量值(如第二小区的覆盖半径),R为基准小区覆盖半径。 Among them, l 2 is the fourth scaling factor, r1 is the cell size measurement value of the first cell (such as the coverage radius of the first cell), and r2 is the cell size measurement value of the second cell (such as the second Cell coverage radius), R is the reference cell coverage radius.
另外,该示例中,也可参照以上示例中确定第四缩放因子时的“方式一”中的介绍确定第四缩放因子,在此不再赘述。应理解,该示例中通过以上方式一确定的第四缩放因子,可满足以上公式十九或公式二十。例如,第二小区的基站可根据以上公式十九或公式二十确定第四缩放因子,并通过系统信息广播该第四缩放因子。In addition, in this example, the fourth scaling factor can also be determined by referring to the introduction in "Method 1" when determining the fourth scaling factor in the above example, which will not be repeated here. It should be understood that in this example, the fourth scaling factor determined by the above method 1 may satisfy the above formula 19 or formula 20. For example, the base station of the second cell may determine the fourth scaling factor according to the above formula 19 or formula 20, and broadcast the fourth scaling factor through system information.
示例性的,根据以上S603所示方法,在判断终端101的移动状态时,可将终端101在第四时长内进行小区重选的次数确定为1,若终端101存储的小区重选的次数(包括该第四时长内进行小区重选的次数)对应的时长大于或等于T CRmax,则将该时长内的小区重选时间分布于时间段T CRmax内的重选小区的数量与N CR_H比较,若该重选小区的数量达到(或超过)N CR_H,则确定终端101为高速移动状态;若该重选小区的数量未达到(或不超过)N CR_H,则终端101比较该重选小区的数量与N CR_M的大小,若该重选小区的数量达到(或超过)N CR_M,则确定终端101为中速移动状态;若该重选小区的数量未达到(或不超过)N CR_M,则终端101继续判断自身是否满足前述进入高速移动状态或中速移动状态 的条件,若T CRmaxHyst内既未满足进入高速移动状态的条件也未满足进入中速移动状态的条件,则终端101可确定自身的移动状态为正常移动状态。若终端101存储的小区重选的次数对应的时长小于T CRmax,则继承终端101在第一小区所属RAT下确定的移动状态,或者回退到中速移动状态。示例性的,若第二小区所属RAT与第一小区所属RAT不同,则终端101可继承在第一小区所属RAT下确定的移动状态,或者回退到中速移动状态;若第二小区所属RAT与第一小区所属RAT相同,则终端101可保持当前的移动状态。 Exemplarily, according to the method shown in S603 above, when judging the mobile state of the terminal 101, the number of cell reselections performed by the terminal 101 in the fourth time period can be determined to be 1, if the number of cell reselections stored by the terminal 101 ( (Including the number of cell reselections in the fourth time period) corresponding to a time period greater than or equal to T CRmax , then the number of reselected cells within the time period T CRmax within the time period is compared with N CR_H , If the number of reselected cells reaches (or exceeds) N CR_H , it is determined that the terminal 101 is in a high-speed moving state; if the number of reselected cells does not reach (or does not exceed) N CR_H , the terminal 101 compares the number of reselected cells the size of the number N CR_M, if the number of the reselected cell reaches (or exceeds) N CR_M, it is determined that the terminal 101 is a medium-speed mobility state; if the number of the reselected cell does not reach (or exceed) N CR_M, the The terminal 101 continues to determine whether it meets the aforementioned conditions for entering the high-speed or medium-speed moving state. If neither the conditions for entering the high-speed moving state nor the conditions for entering the medium-speed moving state are satisfied in T CRmaxHyst , the terminal 101 can determine itself The movement state of is the normal movement state. If the duration corresponding to the number of cell reselections stored by the terminal 101 is less than T CRmax , the mobile state determined by the terminal 101 under the RAT to which the first cell belongs is inherited, or the terminal 101 returns to the medium-speed mobile state. Exemplarily, if the RAT to which the second cell belongs is different from the RAT to which the first cell belongs, the terminal 101 may inherit the movement state determined under the RAT to which the first cell belongs, or fall back to the medium-speed movement state; if the RAT to which the second cell belongs If the RAT to which the first cell belongs is the same, the terminal 101 can maintain the current mobile state.
上述本申请提供的实施例中,从终端装置所实现的功能的角度对本申请实施例提供的方法即方法流程进行了介绍。为了实现上述本申请实施例提供的方法中的各功能,终端装置可以包括硬件结构和/或软件模块,以硬件结构、软件模块、或硬件结构加软件模块的形式来实现上述各功能。上述各功能中的某个功能以硬件结构、软件模块、还是硬件结构加软件模块的方式来执行,取决于技术方案的特定应用和设计约束条件。In the above-mentioned embodiments provided in the present application, the method provided in the embodiments of the present application, that is, the method flow, is introduced from the perspective of the functions implemented by the terminal device. In order to implement the functions in the methods provided in the above embodiments of the present application, the terminal device may include a hardware structure and/or a software module, and implement the above functions in the form of a hardware structure, a software module, or a hardware structure plus a software module. Whether one of the above-mentioned functions is executed in a hardware structure, a software module, or a hardware structure plus a software module depends on the specific application and design constraint conditions of the technical solution.
图10示出了一种通信装置的结构示意图。其中,该通信装置可以是终端装置,其可用于实现本申请实施例提供的方法中终端装置(或终端101)的功能;该通信装置也可以是能够支持终端装置实现本申请实施例提供的方法中终端装置的功能的装置。该通信装置可以是硬件结构、软件模块、或硬件结构加软件模块。通信装置也可以由芯片或芯片系统实现。本申请实施例中,芯片系统可以由芯片构成,也可以包含芯片和其他分立器件。Fig. 10 shows a schematic structural diagram of a communication device. The communication device may be a terminal device, which can be used to implement the function of the terminal device (or terminal 101) in the method provided in the embodiment of this application; the communication device may also be capable of supporting the terminal device to implement the method provided in the embodiment of this application A device that functions as a terminal device. The communication device can be a hardware structure, a software module, or a hardware structure plus a software module. The communication device can also be realized by a chip or a chip system. In the embodiments of the present application, the chip system may be composed of chips, or may include chips and other discrete devices.
如图10所示,本申请实施例提供的一种通信装置可以包括重选单元1001和处理单元1002。可选的,该通信装置还可包括收发单元1003,收发单元1003用于通信装置1000和其它装置和/或其它模块进行通信(包括接收其它装置和/或其它模块发送的信息、数据,和向其它装置和/或其它模块发送信息、数据),其可以是电路、器件、接口、总线、软件模块、收发器或者其它任意可以实现有线或无线通信的装置。As shown in FIG. 10, a communication device provided in an embodiment of the present application may include a reselection unit 1001 and a processing unit 1002. Optionally, the communication device may further include a transceiving unit 1003. The transceiving unit 1003 is used for the communication device 1000 to communicate with other devices and/or other modules (including receiving information and data sent by other devices and/or other modules, and to Other devices and/or other modules send information and data), which may be circuits, devices, interfaces, buses, software modules, transceivers, or any other devices that can implement wired or wireless communication.
在一种可能的实现方式中,重选单元1001可用于将通信装置从第一小区重选到第二小区,该第一小区为第一RAT的小区,该第二小区为第二RAT的小区。处理单元1002,可用于保留第一信息,该第一信息用于确定该通信装置重选到第二小区后的移动状态。其中,该第一信息与重选到该第二小区之前的移动状态有关,或者,该第一信息与用于确定重选到该第二小区之前的移动状态的信息有关。In a possible implementation, the reselection unit 1001 may be used to reselect the communication device from a first cell to a second cell, where the first cell is a cell of the first RAT, and the second cell is a cell of the second RAT. . The processing unit 1002 may be used to retain first information, and the first information is used to determine the moving state of the communication device after reselecting to the second cell. Wherein, the first information is related to the movement state before reselecting to the second cell, or the first information is related to information used to determine the movement state before reselecting to the second cell.
以上第一信息,可包括该通信装置重选到所述第二小区之前的一个或多个重选小区的信息,所述一个或多个重选小区的信息,可用于确定通信装置重选到所述第二小区之前的移动状态。处理单元1002还可用于,根据以下信息中的至少一项,确定通信装置重选到所述第二小区之前的移动状态:一个或多个重选小区的信息、第二小区的信息或者第一参数。其中,该第一参数为与该第二小区的移动状态有关的参数,或称第二小区的移动状态相关参数。The above first information may include the information of one or more reselected cells before the communication device reselects to the second cell. The information of the one or more reselected cells may be used to determine that the communication device reselects to The previous movement state of the second cell. The processing unit 1002 may be further configured to determine the mobile state of the communication device before reselecting to the second cell according to at least one of the following information: information about one or more reselected cells, information about the second cell, or first parameter. Wherein, the first parameter is a parameter related to the movement state of the second cell, or is called a movement state related parameter of the second cell.
以上一个或多个重选小区的信息,可包括以下至少一项信息:重选小区的标识ID、重选小区的频段、重选小区的频率、重选小区的子载波间隔、重选小区的小区重选时间或者重选小区的频点。The information of the above one or more reselected cells may include at least one of the following information: the identification ID of the reselected cell, the frequency band of the reselected cell, the frequency of the reselected cell, the subcarrier interval of the reselected cell, and the Cell reselection time or frequency of cell reselection.
收发单元1003可用于接收第二小区广播的所述第一参数,该第一参数可包括以下参数中的至少一项:T CRmax、N CR_H、N CR_M或者T CRmaxHystThe transceiver unit 1003 may receive a second parameter for the first broadcast cell, the first parameter may comprise at least one of the following parameters: T CRmax, N CR_H, N CR_M or T CRmaxHyst.
另外,第一信息还可用于指示通信装置重选到该第二小区之前的移动状态,从而处理单元1002可将重选到该第二小区之前的移动状态,确定为重选到该第二小区后的移动状态,以实现移动状态的快速、合理的确定。In addition, the first information can also be used to indicate the mobile state of the communication device before reselecting to the second cell, so that the processing unit 1002 can determine the mobile state before reselecting to the second cell as reselecting to the second cell After the movement state, in order to realize the fast and reasonable determination of the movement state.
在通信装置重选到第二小区后,处理单元1002还可用于根据重选到该第二小区后的移动状态,调整通信装置的重选定时器的取值和/或迟滞参数Qhyst。After the communication device is reselected to the second cell, the processing unit 1002 may also be configured to adjust the value of the reselection timer and/or the hysteresis parameter Qhyst of the communication device according to the moving state after reselecting to the second cell.
另外,处理单元1002还可用于根据第二小区广播的参数T CRmaxHyst,以及第一RAT对应的迟滞定时器的计数值,设置重选至第二小区后第二RAT对应的迟滞定时器的计数值。具体的,当处理单元1002确定第一RAT对应的迟滞定时器的计数值不小于第一计数值,则将所述第二RAT对应的迟滞定时器的计数值设置为所述第一计数值,所述第一计数值为所述第二小区广播的T CRmaxHyst。或者,当处理单元1002确定第一RAT对应的迟滞定时器的计数值小于第一计数值,则将第二RAT对应的迟滞定时器的计数值设置为第一RAT对应的迟滞定时器的计数值,以缩短通信装置下一次进行小区重选前的等待时长。 In addition, the processing unit 1002 may also be configured to set the count value of the hysteresis timer corresponding to the second RAT after reselecting to the second cell according to the parameter T CRmaxHyst broadcast by the second cell and the count value of the hysteresis timer corresponding to the first RAT . Specifically, when the processing unit 1002 determines that the count value of the hysteresis timer corresponding to the first RAT is not less than the first count value, it sets the count value of the hysteresis timer corresponding to the second RAT as the first count value, The first count value is T CRmaxHyst broadcast by the second cell. Alternatively, when the processing unit 1002 determines that the count value of the hysteresis timer corresponding to the first RAT is less than the first count value, it sets the count value of the hysteresis timer corresponding to the second RAT to the count value of the hysteresis timer corresponding to the first RAT , In order to shorten the waiting time of the communication device before the next cell reselection.
示例性的,当如图10所示的通信装置用于执行如图4所示流程时,重选单元1001可用于执行S101所示步骤,处理单元1002可用于执行S102所示步骤。当如图10所示的通信装置用于执行如图5所示流程时,重选单元1001可用于执行S201所示步骤,处理单元1002可用于执行S202以及S203所示步骤。当如图10所示的通信装置用于执行如图6所示流程时,重选单元1001可用于执行S301所示步骤,处理单元1002可用于执行S302以及S303所示步骤。当如图10所示的通信装置用于执行如图7所示流程时,重选单元1001可用于执行S401所示步骤,处理单元1002可用于执行S402所示步骤。Exemplarily, when the communication device shown in FIG. 10 is used to execute the process shown in FIG. 4, the reselection unit 1001 may be used to execute the steps shown in S101, and the processing unit 1002 may be used to execute the steps shown in S102. When the communication device shown in FIG. 10 is used to execute the process shown in FIG. 5, the reselection unit 1001 can be used to execute the steps shown in S201, and the processing unit 1002 can be used to execute the steps shown in S202 and S203. When the communication device shown in FIG. 10 is used to execute the process shown in FIG. 6, the reselection unit 1001 can be used to execute the steps shown in S301, and the processing unit 1002 can be used to execute the steps shown in S302 and S303. When the communication device shown in FIG. 10 is used to execute the process shown in FIG. 7, the reselection unit 1001 can be used to execute the steps shown in S401, and the processing unit 1002 can be used to execute the steps shown in S402.
示例性的,在执行图8所示流程时,重选单元1001可用于从第一小区重选到第二小区,所述第一小区为第一无线接入技术RAT的小区,所述第二小区为第二RAT的小区。处理单元1002可用于保留第一信息,所述第一信息包括一个或多个重选小区的信息,所述一个或多个重选小区的信息用于确定终端装置的移动状态。Exemplarily, when the process shown in FIG. 8 is executed, the reselection unit 1001 may be used to reselect from a first cell to a second cell, where the first cell is a cell of the first radio access technology RAT, and the second cell The cell is the cell of the second RAT. The processing unit 1002 may be configured to retain first information, the first information including information of one or more reselected cells, and the information of the one or more reselected cells is used to determine the movement state of the terminal device.
在一种可能的设计中,处理单元1002可用于根据所述一个或多个重选小区的信息,确定第一时间段内终端装置进行小区重选的第一数量。终端装置还可根据所述第一数量以及第一缩放因子确定第二数量,所述第二数量用于确定所述终端装置的移动状态;或者,处理单元1002还可用于根据所述第一时间段的第一时长以及所述第二缩放因子确定第二时长,所述第一数量以及所述第二时长用于确定所述终端装置的移动状态。In a possible design, the processing unit 1002 may be configured to determine the first number of cell reselections performed by the terminal device in the first time period according to the information of the one or more reselected cells. The terminal device can also determine a second number according to the first number and the first scaling factor, and the second number is used to determine the movement state of the terminal device; or, the processing unit 1002 can also be used to determine a second number according to the first time The first duration of the segment and the second scaling factor determine a second duration, and the first number and the second duration are used to determine the movement state of the terminal device.
以上第一数量、所述第一缩放因子以及所述第二数量满足以下公式:M=N×k 1The above first quantity, the first scaling factor, and the second quantity satisfy the following formula: M=N×k 1 ;
其中,M为所述第二数量,N为所述第一数量,k 1为第一缩放因子。 Wherein, M is the second number, N is the first number, and k 1 is the first scaling factor.
在一种可能的设计中,通信装置可包括收发单元1003,用于接收所述第一小区广播的系统信息,所述第一小区广播的系统信息包括一个或多个缩放因子,所述一个或多个缩放因子包括所述第一缩放因子。In a possible design, the communication device may include a transceiver unit 1003, configured to receive system information broadcast by the first cell, and the system information broadcast by the first cell includes one or more scaling factors. The multiple scaling factors include the first scaling factor.
或者,收发单元1003可用于接收所述第二小区广播的系统信息,所述第二小区广播的系统信息包括一个或多个缩放因子,所述一个或多个缩放因子包括所述第一缩放因子。Alternatively, the transceiver unit 1003 may be configured to receive system information broadcast by the second cell, where the system information broadcast by the second cell includes one or more scaling factors, and the one or more scaling factors include the first scaling factor .
或者,处理单元1002可用于根据所述第一小区广播的小区大小度量值以及所述第二小区广播的小区大小度量值确定所述第一缩放因子。Alternatively, the processing unit 1002 may be configured to determine the first scaling factor according to the cell size metric value broadcast by the first cell and the cell size metric value broadcast by the second cell.
以上第一小区广播的小区大小度量值包括所述第一小区的覆盖半径;和/或,以上第二小区广播的小区大小度量值包括所述第二小区的覆盖半径。The above cell size metric value broadcast by the first cell includes the coverage radius of the first cell; and/or, the above cell size metric value broadcast by the second cell includes the coverage radius of the second cell.
以上第一缩放因子、所述第一小区的小区大小度量值以及所述第二小区的小区大小度量值之间满足以下关系:The above first scaling factor, the cell size metric value of the first cell, and the cell size metric value of the second cell satisfy the following relationship:
k 1=(r1/r2); k 1 =(r1/r2);
其中,k 1为所述第一缩放因子,r1为所述第一小区的小区大小度量值,r2为所述第二 小区的小区大小度量值。 Wherein, k 1 is the first scaling factor, r1 is the cell size metric value of the first cell, and r2 is the cell size metric value of the second cell.
以上第一时长、所述第二缩放因子以及所述第二时长满足以下公式:The above first duration, the second scaling factor, and the second duration satisfy the following formula:
T’=T×k 2T'=T×k 2 ;
其中,T’为所述第二时长,T为所述第一时长,k 2为所述第二缩放因子。 Wherein, T′ is the second duration, T is the first duration, and k 2 is the second scaling factor.
在一种可能的设计中,收发单元1003可用于接收所述第一小区广播的系统信息,所述第一小区广播的系统信息包括一个或多个缩放因子,所述一个或多个缩放因子包括所述第二缩放因子;或者,In a possible design, the transceiver unit 1003 may be configured to receive system information broadcast by the first cell, where the system information broadcast by the first cell includes one or more scaling factors, and the one or more scaling factors include The second scaling factor; or,
在一种可能的设计中,收发单元1003可用于接收所述第二小区广播的系统信息,所述第二小区广播的系统信息包括一个或多个缩放因子,所述一个或多个缩放因子包括所述第二缩放因子;或者,In a possible design, the transceiver unit 1003 may be configured to receive system information broadcast by the second cell, where the system information broadcast by the second cell includes one or more scaling factors, and the one or more scaling factors include The second scaling factor; or,
在一种可能的设计中,处理单元1002可根据所述第一小区广播的小区大小度量值以及所述第二小区广播的小区大小度量值确定所述第二缩放因子。In a possible design, the processing unit 1002 may determine the second scaling factor according to the cell size measurement value broadcast by the first cell and the cell size measurement value broadcast by the second cell.
以上第一小区广播的小区大小度量值包括所述第一小区的覆盖半径;和/或The cell size metric value broadcast by the above first cell includes the coverage radius of the first cell; and/or
所述第二小区广播的小区大小度量值包括所述第二小区的覆盖半径。The cell size metric value broadcast by the second cell includes the coverage radius of the second cell.
以上第二缩放因子、所述第一小区的小区大小度量值以及所述第二小区的小区大小度量值之间满足以下关系:The above second scaling factor, the cell size metric value of the first cell, and the cell size metric value of the second cell satisfy the following relationship:
k 2=(r2/r1); k 2 =(r2/r1);
其中,k 2为所述第二缩放因子,r1为所述第一小区的小区大小度量值,r2为所述第二小区的小区大小度量值。 Wherein, k 2 is the second scaling factor, r1 is the cell size metric value of the first cell, and r2 is the cell size metric value of the second cell.
以上一个或多个重选小区的信息包括以下中的至少一项:所述一个或多个重选小区的标识ID;或者,所述一个或多个重选小区的频段;或者,所述一个或多个重选小区的频率;或者,所述一个或多个重选小区的子载波间隔;或者,所述一个或多个重选小区的小区重选时间;或者,所述一个或多个重选小区的频点。一个或多个重选小区的信息还可包括所述一个或多个重选小区的覆盖半径。The information of the above one or more reselected cells includes at least one of the following: the identification ID of the one or more reselected cells; or, the frequency band of the one or more reselected cells; or, the one Frequency of or multiple reselection cells; or, the subcarrier interval of the one or more reselection cells; or, the cell reselection time of the one or more reselection cells; or, the one or more The frequency of reselecting the cell. The information of the one or more reselected cells may further include the coverage radius of the one or more reselected cells.
在执行图9所示流程时,重选单元1001可用于从第一小区重选到第二小区。处理单元1002可用于根据第三缩放因子确定第三数量,所述第三数量用于确定终端装置的移动状态,第三缩放因子是根据第二小区的覆盖半径确定的;或者,处理单元1002可用于根据第四缩放因子以及第三时长确定第四时长,所述第四时长用于确定所述终端装置的移动状态,所述第三时长为从所述终端装置重选至所述第一小区至所述终端装置重选到所述第二小区之间的时长。When the process shown in FIG. 9 is executed, the reselection unit 1001 can be used to reselect from the first cell to the second cell. The processing unit 1002 may be configured to determine a third quantity according to a third scaling factor, the third quantity is used to determine the movement state of the terminal device, and the third scaling factor is determined according to the coverage radius of the second cell; or, the processing unit 1002 may be available In determining the fourth duration according to the fourth scaling factor and the third duration, the fourth duration is used to determine the movement state of the terminal device, and the third duration is reselection from the terminal device to the first cell The length of time between when the terminal device reselects to the second cell.
以上第三缩放因子以及所述第三数量满足以下公式:The above third scaling factor and the third quantity satisfy the following formula:
P=l 1P=l 1 ;
其中,l 1为所述第三缩放因子,P为所述第三数量。 Wherein, l 1 is the third scaling factor, and P is the third number.
在一种可能的设计中,终端装置还可包括收发单元1003,用于接收所述第二小区广播的系统信息,所述第二小区广播的系统信息包括所述第三缩放因子。In a possible design, the terminal device may further include a transceiver unit 1003, configured to receive system information broadcast by the second cell, and the system information broadcast by the second cell includes the third scaling factor.
以上第三缩放因子根据以下公式确定:The above third scaling factor is determined according to the following formula:
l 1=(r/R); l 1 =(r/R);
其中,l 1为所述第三缩放因子,r为所述第二小区的覆盖半径,R为基准小区覆盖半径;或者, Wherein, l 1 is the third scaling factor, r is the coverage radius of the second cell, and R is the reference cell coverage radius; or,
以上第三缩放因子根据以下公式确定:The above third scaling factor is determined according to the following formula:
l 1=(r1+r2)/(2R); l 1 = (r1+r2)/(2R);
其中,l 1为所述第三缩放因子,r1为所述第一小区的覆盖半径,r2为所述第二小区的覆盖半径,R为基准小区覆盖半径。 Wherein, l 1 is the third scaling factor, r1 is the coverage radius of the first cell, r2 is the coverage radius of the second cell, and R is the reference cell coverage radius.
在一种可能的设计中,收发单元1003还可接收所述第二小区广播的系统信息,所述第二小区广播的系统信息包括以下信息中的部分或全部信息:所述第一小区的覆盖半径;或者,所述第二小区的覆盖半径;或者,基准小区覆盖半径。In a possible design, the transceiver unit 1003 may also receive system information broadcast by the second cell. The system information broadcast by the second cell includes some or all of the following information: coverage of the first cell Radius; or, the coverage radius of the second cell; or, the reference cell coverage radius.
以上第四缩放因子、所述第三时长以及所述第四时长满足以下公式:The above fourth scaling factor, the third duration, and the fourth duration satisfy the following formula:
t’=t×l 2t'=t×l 2 ;
其中,l 2为所述第四缩放因子,t’为所述第四时长,t为所述第三时长。 Wherein, l 2 is the fourth scaling factor, t'is the fourth duration, and t is the third duration.
在一种可能的设计中,收发单元1003还可接收所述第二小区广播的系统信息,所述第二小区广播的系统信息包括所述第四缩放因子。In a possible design, the transceiver unit 1003 may also receive system information broadcast by the second cell, and the system information broadcast by the second cell includes the fourth scaling factor.
以上第四缩放因子根据以下公式确定:The above fourth scaling factor is determined according to the following formula:
l 2=(R/r); l 2 = (R/r);
其中,l 2为所述第四缩放因子,r为所述第二小区的覆盖半径,R为基准小区覆盖半径;或者, Wherein, l 2 is the fourth scaling factor, r is the coverage radius of the second cell, and R is the reference cell coverage radius; or,
以上第四缩放因子根据以下公式确定:The above fourth scaling factor is determined according to the following formula:
l 2=(2R)/(r1+r2); l 2 =(2R)/(r1+r2);
其中,l 2为所述第四缩放因子,r1为所述第一小区的覆盖半径,r2为所述第二小区的覆盖半径,R为基准小区覆盖半径。 Wherein, l 2 of the fourth scaling factor, r1 is the radius of the first cell of the cover, r2 of the second cell coverage radius, R is the radius of the reference cell coverage.
在一种可能的设计中,收发单元1003还可接收所述第二小区广播的系统信息,所述第二小区广播的系统信息包括以下信息中的部分或全部信息:所述第一小区的覆盖半径;或者,所述第二小区的覆盖半径;或者,基准小区覆盖半径。In a possible design, the transceiver unit 1003 may also receive system information broadcast by the second cell. The system information broadcast by the second cell includes some or all of the following information: coverage of the first cell Radius; or, the coverage radius of the second cell; or, the reference cell coverage radius.
其中,上述方法实施例涉及的各步骤的所有相关内容均可以援引到对应功能模块的功能描述,在此不再赘述。Among them, all relevant content of each step involved in the above method embodiment can be cited in the function description of the corresponding function module, and will not be repeated here.
应理解,本申请实施例中对通信装置中单元的划分是示意性的,仅仅为一种逻辑功能的划分,实际实现时可以有另外的划分方式,另外,在本申请各个实施例中的各功能模块和单元可以集成在一个处理器中,也可以是单独物理存在,也可以两个或两个以上模块和单元集成在一个模块或单元中。上述集成的模块或单元既可以采用硬件的形式实现,也可以采用软件功能模块或单元的形式实现。It should be understood that the division of units in the communication device in the embodiments of this application is illustrative, and is only a division of logical functions. In actual implementation, there may be other division methods. In addition, in each embodiment of this application, each The functional modules and units may be integrated into one processor, or may exist alone physically, or two or more modules and units may be integrated into one module or unit. The above-mentioned integrated modules or units can be implemented in the form of hardware or software functional modules or units.
如图11所示为本申请实施例提供的另一种通信装置,其中,该通信装置可以是以上方法实施例所涉及的终端101,其可用于实现本申请实施例提供的方法中终端装置或终端101的功能。该通信装置也可以是能够支持终端装置实现本申请实施例提供的方法中终端装置或终端101的功能的装置。其中,该通信装置可以为芯片或芯片系统。本申请实施例中,芯片系统可以由芯片构成,也可以包含芯片和其他分立器件。Figure 11 shows another communication device provided by an embodiment of this application, where the communication device may be the terminal 101 involved in the above method embodiment, which can be used to implement the terminal device or The function of the terminal 101. The communication device may also be a device capable of supporting the terminal device to implement the functions of the terminal device or the terminal 101 in the method provided in the embodiments of the present application. Wherein, the communication device may be a chip or a chip system. In the embodiments of the present application, the chip system may be composed of chips, or may include chips and other discrete devices.
示例性的,如图11所示的通信装置可包括至少一个处理器1120,用于实现或用于支持通信装置实现本申请实施例提供的方法中终端装置或终端101的功能。示例性地,处理器1120可以用于保留第一信息,具体实现方式可参见方法示例中的详细描述,此处不做赘述。处理器1120可以具备如图10所示处理单元1002的功能,并可以执行处理单元1002所能够执行的任意步骤。Exemplarily, the communication device shown in FIG. 11 may include at least one processor 1120, configured to implement or support the communication device to implement the functions of the terminal device or the terminal 101 in the method provided in the embodiment of the present application. Exemplarily, the processor 1120 may be configured to retain the first information. For a specific implementation manner, refer to the detailed description in the method example, which is not repeated here. The processor 1120 may have the functions of the processing unit 1002 shown in FIG. 10, and may execute any steps that the processing unit 1002 can perform.
通信装置还可以包括至少一个存储器1130,用于存储程序指令和/或数据。存储器1130 与处理器1120耦合。本申请实施例中的耦合是指装置、单元或模块之间的间接耦合或通信连接,连接方式可以是电性、机械或其它的形式,耦合用于实现装置、单元或模块之间的信息交互。处理器1120可能和存储器1130协同操作。处理器1120可能执行存储器1130中存储的程序指令。所述至少一个存储器1130中的至少一个可以包括于处理器中。The communication device may also include at least one memory 1130 for storing program instructions and/or data. The memory 1130 is coupled with the processor 1120. The coupling in the embodiments of the present application refers to indirect coupling or communication connection between devices, units or modules. The connection mode can be electrical, mechanical or other forms. The coupling is used to realize information exchange between devices, units or modules. . The processor 1120 may cooperate with the memory 1130 to operate. The processor 1120 may execute program instructions stored in the memory 1130. At least one of the at least one memory 1130 may be included in the processor.
通信装置还可以包括通信接口1110,用于通过传输介质和其它设备进行通信,从而用于通信装置中的装置可以和其它设备进行通信。示例性地,该其它设备可以是本申请实施例所涉及的基站,如第二小区的基站,通信接口1110可用于接收第二小区广播的信息和/或参数,如接收第二小区广播的第一参数和/或参数T CRmaxHyst。处理器1120可以利用通信接口1110收发数据。通信接口1110可以具备如图10所示收发单元1003的功能,并可以执行收发单元1003所能够执行的任意步骤。 The communication device may further include a communication interface 1110 for communicating with other devices through the transmission medium, so that the device used in the communication device can communicate with other devices. Exemplarily, the other device may be the base station involved in the embodiment of the present application, such as the base station of the second cell, and the communication interface 1110 may be used to receive information and/or parameters broadcast by the second cell, such as receiving the second cell broadcast A parameter and/or parameter T CRmaxHyst . The processor 1120 may use the communication interface 1110 to send and receive data. The communication interface 1110 may have the function of the transceiver unit 1003 as shown in FIG. 10, and can perform any steps that the transceiver unit 1003 can perform.
本申请实施例中不限定上述通信接口1110、处理器1120以及存储器1130之间的具体连接介质。本申请实施例在图11中以存储器1130、处理器1120以及通信接口1110之间通过总线1140连接,总线在图11中以粗线表示,其它部件之间的连接方式,仅是进行示意性说明,并不引以为限。所述总线可以分为地址总线、数据总线、控制总线等。为便于表示,图11中仅用一条粗线表示,但并不表示仅有一根总线或一种类型的总线。The specific connection medium between the communication interface 1110, the processor 1120, and the memory 1130 is not limited in the embodiment of the present application. In the embodiment of the present application, in FIG. 11, the memory 1130, the processor 1120, and the communication interface 1110 are connected by a bus 1140. The bus is represented by a thick line in FIG. 11, and the connection mode between other components is only for schematic illustration. , Is not limited. The bus can be divided into address bus, data bus, control bus, etc. For ease of representation, only one thick line is used to represent in FIG. 11, but it does not mean that there is only one bus or one type of bus.
在本申请实施例中,处理器1120可以是通用处理器、数字信号处理器、专用集成电路、现场可编程门阵列或者其他可编程逻辑器件、分立门或者晶体管逻辑器件、分立硬件组件,可以实现或者执行本申请实施例中的公开的各方法、步骤及逻辑框图。通用处理器可以是微处理器或者任何常规的处理器等。结合本申请实施例所公开的方法的步骤可以直接体现为硬件处理器执行完成,或者用处理器中的硬件及软件模块组合执行完成。In the embodiment of the present application, the processor 1120 may be a general-purpose processor, a digital signal processor, an application specific integrated circuit, a field programmable gate array or other programmable logic device, a discrete gate or transistor logic device, or a discrete hardware component. Or execute the methods, steps, and logical block diagrams disclosed in the embodiments of the present application. The general-purpose processor may be a microprocessor or any conventional processor. The steps of the method disclosed in the embodiments of the present application may be directly embodied as being executed and completed by a hardware processor, or executed and completed by a combination of hardware and software modules in the processor.
在本申请实施例中,存储器1130可以是非易失性存储器,比如硬盘(hard disk drive,HDD)或固态硬盘(solid-state drive,SSD)等,还可以是易失性存储器(volatile memory),例如随机存取存储器(random-access memory,RAM)。存储器是能够用于携带或存储具有指令或数据结构形式的期望的程序代码并能够由计算机存取的任何其他介质,但不限于此。本申请实施例中的存储器还可以是电路或者其它任意能够实现存储功能的装置,用于存储程序指令和/或数据。In the embodiment of the present application, the memory 1130 may be a non-volatile memory, such as a hard disk drive (HDD) or a solid-state drive (SSD), etc., and may also be a volatile memory (volatile memory). For example, random-access memory (RAM). The memory is any other medium that can be used to carry or store desired program codes in the form of instructions or data structures and that can be accessed by a computer, but is not limited thereto. The memory in the embodiments of the present application may also be a circuit or any other device capable of realizing a storage function, for storing program instructions and/or data.
当通信装置为终端装置时,图12示出了一种简化的通信装置的结构示意图。便于理解和图示方便,图12中,终端装置以手机作为例子。如图12所示,该终端装置可包括处理器、存储器、射频电路、天线以及输入输出装置。其中,处理器主要用于对通信协议以及通信数据进行处理,以及对终端装置进行控制,执行软件程序,处理软件程序的数据等。存储器主要用于存储软件程序和数据。射频电路主要用于基带信号与射频信号的转换以及对射频信号的处理。天线主要用于收发电磁波形式的射频信号。输入输出装置,例如触摸屏、显示屏,键盘等主要用于接收用户输入的数据以及对用户输出数据。需要说明的是,有些种类的终端装置可以不具有输入输出装置。When the communication device is a terminal device, FIG. 12 shows a schematic structural diagram of a simplified communication device. It is easy to understand and easy to illustrate. In FIG. 12, the terminal device uses a mobile phone as an example. As shown in Figure 12, the terminal device may include a processor, a memory, a radio frequency circuit, an antenna, and an input and output device. Among them, the processor is mainly used to process the communication protocol and communication data, and to control the terminal device, execute the software program, and process the data of the software program. The memory is mainly used to store software programs and data. The radio frequency circuit is mainly used for the conversion of baseband signal and radio frequency signal and the processing of radio frequency signal. The antenna is mainly used to send and receive radio frequency signals in the form of electromagnetic waves. Input and output devices, such as touch screens, display screens, and keyboards, are mainly used to receive data input by users and output data to users. It should be noted that some types of terminal devices may not have input and output devices.
当需要发送数据时,处理器对待发送的数据进行基带处理后,输出基带信号至射频电路,射频电路将基带信号进行射频处理后将射频信号通过天线以电磁波的形式向外发送。当有数据发送到终端装置时,射频电路通过天线接收到射频信号,将射频信号转换为基带信号,并将基带信号输出至处理器,处理器将基带信号转换为数据并对该数据进行处理。为便于说明,图12中仅示出了一个存储器和处理器。在实际的终端装置产品中,可以存在一个或多个处理器和一个或多个存储器。存储器也可以称为存储介质或者存储设备等。 存储器可以是独立于处理器设置,也可以是与处理器集成在一起,本申请实施例对此不做限制。When data needs to be sent, the processor performs baseband processing on the data to be sent, and outputs the baseband signal to the radio frequency circuit. The radio frequency circuit performs radio frequency processing on the baseband signal and sends the radio frequency signal to the outside in the form of electromagnetic waves through the antenna. When data is sent to the terminal device, the radio frequency circuit receives the radio frequency signal through the antenna, converts the radio frequency signal into a baseband signal, and outputs the baseband signal to the processor, and the processor converts the baseband signal into data and processes the data. For ease of description, only one memory and processor are shown in FIG. 12. In an actual terminal device product, there may be one or more processors and one or more memories. The memory may also be referred to as a storage medium or storage device. The memory may be set independently of the processor, or may be integrated with the processor, which is not limited in the embodiment of the present application.
在本申请实施例中,可以将具有收发功能的天线和射频电路视为终端装置的收发单元,将具有处理功能的处理器视为终端装置的处理单元。如图12所示,终端装置包括收发单元1210和处理单元1220。收发单元也可以称为收发器、收发机、收发装置等。处理单元也可以称为处理器,处理单板,处理模块、处理装置等。可选的,可以将收发单元1210中用于实现接收功能的器件视为接收单元,将收发单元1210中用于实现发送功能的器件视为发送单元,即收发单元1210包括接收单元和发送单元。收发单元有时也可以称为收发机、收发器、或收发电路等。接收单元有时也可以称为接收机、接收器、或接收电路等。发送单元有时也可以称为发射机、发射器或者发射电路等。In the embodiments of the present application, the antenna and radio frequency circuit with the transceiving function can be regarded as the transceiving unit of the terminal device, and the processor with the processing function can be regarded as the processing unit of the terminal device. As shown in FIG. 12, the terminal device includes a transceiver unit 1210 and a processing unit 1220. The transceiver unit may also be referred to as a transceiver, a transceiver, a transceiver, and so on. The processing unit may also be called a processor, a processing board, a processing module, a processing device, and so on. Optionally, the device for implementing the receiving function in the transceiver unit 1210 can be regarded as the receiving unit, and the device for implementing the sending function in the transceiver unit 1210 as the sending unit, that is, the transceiver unit 1210 includes a receiving unit and a sending unit. The transceiver unit may sometimes be called a transceiver, a transceiver, or a transceiver circuit. The receiving unit may sometimes be called a receiver, receiver, or receiving circuit. The transmitting unit may sometimes be called a transmitter, a transmitter, or a transmitting circuit.
应理解,收发单元1210用于执行上述方法实施例中终端装置侧的发送操作和接收操作,处理单元1220用于执行上述方法实施例中终端装置上除了收发操作之外的其他操作。It should be understood that the transceiving unit 1210 is used to perform the sending and receiving operations on the terminal device side in the foregoing method embodiment, and the processing unit 1220 is used to perform other operations on the terminal device in the foregoing method embodiment except for the transceiving operation.
例如,收发单元1210用于接收第二小区广播的第一参数和/或参数T CRmaxHyst,收发单元1210还可用于执行本申请实施例中终端装置侧的其他收发步骤。 For example, the transceiver unit 1210 is configured to receive the first parameter and/or parameter T CRmaxHyst broadcast by the second cell, and the transceiver unit 1210 may also be configured to perform other transceiver steps on the terminal device side in the embodiment of the present application.
在一种实现方式中,当终端装置执行如图4所示方法时,处理单元1220,可用于执行S101所示步骤,即实现终端装置从第一小区重选到第二小区过程中所涉及的处理操作;处理单元1220还可执行S102所示步骤,即在终端装置重选到第二小区后保留第一信息,和/或处理单元1220还用于执行本申请实施例中终端装置侧的其他处理步骤。In an implementation manner, when the terminal device executes the method shown in FIG. 4, the processing unit 1220 can be used to perform the steps shown in S101, that is, to implement the process involved in the terminal device reselecting from the first cell to the second cell Processing operations; the processing unit 1220 may also perform the steps shown in S102, that is, to retain the first information after the terminal device is reselected to the second cell, and/or the processing unit 1220 is also used to perform other terminal device side in the embodiment of the present application Processing steps.
再例如,在另一种实现方式中,当终端装置执行如图5所示方法时,处理单元1220可用于执行S201所示步骤,即实现终端装置从第一小区重选到第二小区过程中所涉及的处理操作;处理单元1220还可执行S202所示步骤,即保留第一信息,该第一信息包括终端装置重选到第二小区之前的一个或多个重选小区的信息;处理单元1220还可用于执行S203所示步骤,即根据第一信息、第二小区的信息以及第一参数,确定终端装置重选到第二小区后的移动状态。For another example, in another implementation manner, when the terminal device executes the method shown in FIG. 5, the processing unit 1220 may be configured to perform the steps shown in S201, that is, to implement the process of reselecting the terminal device from the first cell to the second cell The processing operations involved; the processing unit 1220 may also perform the steps shown in S202, that is, to retain the first information, which includes information about one or more reselected cells before the terminal device reselects to the second cell; processing unit 1220 can also be used to perform the steps shown in S203, that is, according to the first information, the information of the second cell, and the first parameter, determine the mobile state of the terminal device after reselecting to the second cell.
又例如,在再一种实现方式中,当终端装置执行如图6所示方法时,处理单元1220可用于执行S301所示步骤,即实现终端装置从第一小区重选到第二小区过程中所涉及的处理操作;处理单元1220还可执行S302所示步骤,即保留第一信息,该第一信息用于确定终端装置重选到第二小区之前的移动状态;处理单元1220还可用于执行S303所示步骤,即将终端装置重选到第二小区之前的移动状态,确定为终端装置重选到第二小区之后的移动状态。For another example, in another implementation manner, when the terminal device executes the method shown in FIG. 6, the processing unit 1220 may be configured to perform the steps shown in S301, that is, to implement the process of reselecting the terminal device from the first cell to the second cell The processing operations involved; the processing unit 1220 can also perform the steps shown in S302, that is, to retain the first information, which is used to determine the mobile state of the terminal device before reselecting to the second cell; the processing unit 1220 can also be used to perform The step shown in S303 is to determine the mobile state of the terminal device before reselecting to the second cell as the mobile state of the terminal device after reselecting to the second cell.
又例如,在再一种实现方式中,当终端装置执行如图7所示方法时,处理单元1220可用于执行S401所示步骤,即实现终端装置从第一小区重选到第二小区过程中所涉及的处理操作;处理单元1220还可执行S402所示步骤,即根据第二小区广播的参数T CRmaxHyst,以及第一RAT对应的迟滞定时器的计数值,设置重选至第二小区后第二RAT对应的迟滞定时器的计数值。具体的,当处理单元1220确定第一RAT对应的迟滞定时器的计数值不小于第一计数值,处理单元1220可将所述第二RAT对应的迟滞定时器的计数值设置为所述第一计数值,所述第一计数值为所述第二小区广播的T CrmaxHyst。或者当处理单元1220确定第一RAT对应的迟滞定时器的计数值小于第一计数值,处理单元1220可将第二RAT对应的迟滞定时器的计数值设置为第一RAT对应的迟滞定时器的计数值,以缩短通信装置下一次进行小区重选前的等待时长。 For another example, in another implementation manner, when the terminal device executes the method shown in FIG. 7, the processing unit 1220 may be configured to perform the steps shown in S401, that is, to implement the process of reselecting the terminal device from the first cell to the second cell The processing operations involved; the processing unit 1220 may also perform the steps shown in S402, that is, according to the parameter T CRmaxHyst broadcast by the second cell and the count value of the hysteresis timer corresponding to the first RAT, set the second cell after reselecting to the second cell The count value of the hysteresis timer corresponding to the second RAT. Specifically, when the processing unit 1220 determines that the count value of the hysteresis timer corresponding to the first RAT is not less than the first count value, the processing unit 1220 may set the count value of the hysteresis timer corresponding to the second RAT to the first count value. The count value, the first count value is T CrmaxHyst broadcast by the second cell. Or when the processing unit 1220 determines that the count value of the hysteresis timer corresponding to the first RAT is less than the first count value, the processing unit 1220 may set the count value of the hysteresis timer corresponding to the second RAT to the value of the hysteresis timer corresponding to the first RAT. The count value is used to shorten the waiting time of the communication device before the next cell reselection.
应理解,当本申请所涉及的通信装置为芯片时,该芯片可包括收发单元和处理单元。其中,收发单元可以是输入输出电路、通信接口;处理单元为该芯片上集成的处理器或者微处理器或者集成电路。It should be understood that when the communication device involved in this application is a chip, the chip may include a transceiver unit and a processing unit. Among them, the transceiver unit may be an input/output circuit or a communication interface; the processing unit is a processor or microprocessor or integrated circuit integrated on the chip.
本实施例中的通信装置为终端装置时,可以参照图13所示的设备。作为一个例子,该设备可以完成类似于图12中处理器的功能。在图13中,该设备包括处理器1310,发送数据处理器1320,接收数据处理器1330。上述实施例中的处理单元1220可以是图13中的该处理器1310,并完成相应的功能。上述实施例中的收发单元1210可以是图13中的发送数据处理器1320,和/或接收数据处理器1330。虽然图13中示出了信道编码器、信道解码器,但是可以理解这些模块并不对本实施例构成限制性说明,仅是示意性的。When the communication device in this embodiment is a terminal device, refer to the device shown in FIG. 13. As an example, the device can perform functions similar to the processor in FIG. 12. In FIG. 13, the device includes a processor 1310, a data sending processor 1320, and a data receiving processor 1330. The processing unit 1220 in the foregoing embodiment may be the processor 1310 in FIG. 13 and completes corresponding functions. The transceiving unit 1210 in the foregoing embodiment may be the sending data processor 1320 and/or the receiving data processor 1330 in FIG. 13. Although a channel encoder and a channel decoder are shown in FIG. 13, it can be understood that these modules do not constitute a restrictive description of this embodiment, and are only illustrative.
图14示出本实施例的另一种形式。处理装置1400中包括调制子系统、中央处理子系统、周边子系统等模块。本实施例中的通信装置可以作为其中的调制子系统。具体的,该调制子系统可以包括处理器1403,接口1404。其中处理器1403完成上述处理单元1220的功能,接口1404完成上述收发单元1210的功能。作为另一种变形,该调制子系统包括存储器1406、处理器1403及存储在存储器1406上并可在处理器上运行的程序,该处理器1403执行该程序时实现上述方法实施例中终端装置侧的方法。需要注意的是,所述存储器1406可以是非易失性的,也可以是易失性的,其位置可以位于调制子系统内部,也可以位于处理装置1400中,只要该存储器1406可以连接到所述处理器1403即可。Fig. 14 shows another form of this embodiment. The processing device 1400 includes modules such as a modulation subsystem, a central processing subsystem, and a peripheral subsystem. The communication device in this embodiment can be used as a modulation subsystem therein. Specifically, the modulation subsystem may include a processor 1403 and an interface 1404. The processor 1403 completes the function of the aforementioned processing unit 1220, and the interface 1404 completes the function of the aforementioned transceiver unit 1210. As another variation, the modulation subsystem includes a memory 1406, a processor 1403, and a program stored on the memory 1406 and running on the processor. The processor 1403 executes the program on the terminal device side in the above method embodiment. Methods. It should be noted that the memory 1406 can be non-volatile or volatile, and its location can be located inside the modulation subsystem or in the processing device 1400, as long as the memory 1406 can be connected to the The processor 1403 is sufficient.
如图15所示的通信装置1500可作为上述方法实施例所涉及的网络设备,并执行上述方法实施例中由网络设备(如网络设备152)执行的步骤。如图15所示,该通信装置1500可包括通信模块1501以及处理模块1502,该通信模块1501以及处理模块1502之间相互耦合。该通信模块1501可用于支持通信装置1500进行通信,通信模块1501可具备无线通信功能,例如能够通过无线空口与其他通信装置进行无线通信。处理模块1502可用于支持该通信装置1500执行上述方法实施例中的处理动作,包括但不限于:生成由通信模块1501发送的信息、消息,和/或,对通信模块1501接收的信号进行解调解码等等。The communication device 1500 shown in FIG. 15 can be used as the network device involved in the foregoing method embodiment, and executes the steps executed by the network device (such as the network device 152) in the foregoing method embodiment. As shown in FIG. 15, the communication device 1500 may include a communication module 1501 and a processing module 1502, and the communication module 1501 and the processing module 1502 are coupled with each other. The communication module 1501 can be used to support the communication device 1500 to communicate. The communication module 1501 can have a wireless communication function, for example, can communicate with other communication devices wirelessly through a wireless air interface. The processing module 1502 can be used to support the communication device 1500 to perform the processing actions in the foregoing method embodiments, including but not limited to: generating information and messages sent by the communication module 1501, and/or demodulating the signals received by the communication module 1501 Decoding and so on.
以上处理模块1502可用于确定第二信息,第二信息可用于确定缩放因子,缩放因子可用于终端装置确定移动状态。缩放因子可包括本申请实施例所涉及的第一缩放因子、第二缩放因子、第三缩放因子以及第四缩放因子。The above processing module 1502 can be used to determine the second information, the second information can be used to determine the scaling factor, and the scaling factor can be used to determine the movement state of the terminal device. The scaling factor may include the first scaling factor, the second scaling factor, the third scaling factor, and the fourth scaling factor involved in the embodiments of the present application.
以上通信模块1501可用于通过广播发送系统信息,该系统信息可包括所述第二信息。The above communication module 1501 may be used to send system information through broadcast, and the system information may include the second information.
应理解,通信模块1501以及处理模块1502分别执行的动作可参考以上方法实施例部分的介绍,为节省篇幅在此不进行具体展开。It should be understood that the actions respectively performed by the communication module 1501 and the processing module 1502 can be referred to the introduction of the above method embodiments, and will not be detailed here to save space.
在另一种可能的实现方式中,本申请实施例提供的通信装置还可由硬件组件构成,这些硬件组件例如处理器、存储器或者收发器等。In another possible implementation manner, the communication device provided in the embodiment of the present application may also be composed of hardware components, such as a processor, a memory, or a transceiver.
为便于理解,图16中以基站为例说明该通信装置的结构。如图16所示,该通信装置1600可包括收发器1601、存储器1602以及处理器1603。该收发器1601可以用于通信装置进行通信,如用于发送或接收上述第一信息。该存储器1602与所述处理器1603耦合,可用于保存通信装置1600实现各功能所必要的程序和数据。该处理器1603被配置为支持通信装置1600执行上述方法中相应的功能,所述功能可通过调用存储器1602存储的程序实现。For ease of understanding, FIG. 16 takes a base station as an example to illustrate the structure of the communication device. As shown in FIG. 16, the communication device 1600 may include a transceiver 1601, a memory 1602, and a processor 1603. The transceiver 1601 may be used for communication by a communication device, for example, for sending or receiving the above-mentioned first information. The memory 1602 is coupled with the processor 1603 and can be used to store programs and data necessary for the communication device 1600 to implement various functions. The processor 1603 is configured to support the communication device 1600 to execute the corresponding functions in the foregoing methods, and the functions may be implemented by calling a program stored in the memory 1602.
具体的,该收发器1601可以是无线收发器,可用于支持通信装置1600通过无线空口进行接收和发送信令和/或数据。收发器1601也可被称为收发单元或通信单元,收发器1601 可包括射频单元以及一个或多个天线,示例性的,射频单元如远端射频单元(remote radio unit,RRU),具体可用于射频信号的传输以及射频信号与基带信号的转换,该一个或多个天线具体可用于进行射频信号的辐射和接收。可选的,收发器1601可以仅包括以上射频单元,则此时通信装置1600可包括收发器1601、存储器1602、处理器1603以及天线。Specifically, the transceiver 1601 may be a wireless transceiver, which may be used to support the communication device 1600 to receive and send signaling and/or data through a wireless air interface. The transceiver 1601 may also be called a transceiver unit or a communication unit. The transceiver 1601 may include a radio frequency unit and one or more antennas. Exemplarily, a radio frequency unit such as a remote radio unit (RRU) may be specifically used for For the transmission of radio frequency signals and the conversion of radio frequency signals to baseband signals, the one or more antennas can be specifically used to radiate and receive radio frequency signals. Optionally, the transceiver 1601 may only include the above radio frequency units. In this case, the communication device 1600 may include a transceiver 1601, a memory 1602, a processor 1603, and an antenna.
存储器1602以及处理器1603可集成于一体也可相互独立。如图16所示,可将存储器1602以及处理器1603集成于通信装置1600的控制单元1610。示例性的,控制单元1610可包括LTE基站的基带单元(baseband unit,BBU),基带单元也可称为数字单元(digital unit,DU),或者,该控制单元1610可包括5G和未来无线接入技术下基站中的分布式单元(distribute unit,DU)和/或集中单元(centralized unit,CU)。上述控制单元1610可由一个或多个单板构成,示例性的,多个单板可以共同支持单一接入制式的无线接入网(如LTE网络),多个单板也可以分别支持不同接入制式的无线接入网(如LTE网络,5G网络或其他网络)。所述存储器1602和处理器1603可以服务于一个或多个单板。也就是说,可以每个单板上单独设置存储器1602和处理器1603。也可以是多个单板共用相同的存储器1602和处理器1603。此外每个单板上可以设置有必要的电路,如,该电路可用于实现存储器1602以及处理器1603的耦合。以上收发器1601、处理器1603以及存储器1602之间可通过总线(bus)结构和/或其他连接介质实现连接。The memory 1602 and the processor 1603 may be integrated or independent of each other. As shown in FIG. 16, the memory 1602 and the processor 1603 can be integrated in the control unit 1610 of the communication device 1600. Exemplarily, the control unit 1610 may include a baseband unit (BBU) of an LTE base station, and the baseband unit may also be called a digital unit (DU), or the control unit 1610 may include 5G and future wireless access Under technology, a distributed unit (DU) and/or a centralized unit (CU) in a base station. The above-mentioned control unit 1610 may be composed of one or more single boards. For example, multiple single boards may jointly support a radio access network (such as an LTE network) of a single access standard, and multiple single boards may also support different accesses respectively. Standard radio access network (such as LTE network, 5G network or other networks). The memory 1602 and the processor 1603 may serve one or more boards. In other words, the memory 1602 and the processor 1603 may be separately provided on each board. It may also be that multiple boards share the same memory 1602 and processor 1603. In addition, a necessary circuit may be provided on each board, for example, the circuit may be used to realize the coupling between the memory 1602 and the processor 1603. The transceiver 1601, the processor 1603, and the memory 1602 may be connected through a bus structure and/or other connection media.
基于图16所示结构,当通信装置1600需要发送数据时,处理器1603可对待发送的数据进行基带处理后,输出基带信号至射频单元,射频单元将基带信号进行射频处理后将射频信号通过天线以电磁波的形式进行发送。当有数据发送到通信装置1600时,射频单元通过天线接收到射频信号,将射频信号转换为基带信号,并将基带信号输出至处理器1603,处理器1603将基带信号转换为数据并对该数据进行处理。Based on the structure shown in FIG. 16, when the communication device 1600 needs to send data, the processor 1603 can baseband processing the data to be sent and output the baseband signal to the radio frequency unit. The radio frequency unit performs radio frequency processing on the baseband signal and passes the radio frequency signal through the antenna. Send in the form of electromagnetic waves. When data is sent to the communication device 1600, the radio frequency unit receives the radio frequency signal through the antenna, converts the radio frequency signal into a baseband signal, and outputs the baseband signal to the processor 1603, and the processor 1603 converts the baseband signal into data and performs the data To process.
应理解,收发器1601可用于与执行以上由通信模块1501执行的步骤。处理器1603可以与执行以上由处理模块1502执行的步骤。It should be understood that the transceiver 1601 can be used to perform the above steps performed by the communication module 1501. The processor 1603 can perform the above steps performed by the processing module 1502.
作为本实施例的另一种形式,提供一种计算机可读存储介质,其上存储有指令,该指令被执行时执行上述方法实施例中终端装置侧的方法。As another form of this embodiment, a computer-readable storage medium is provided, and an instruction is stored thereon. When the instruction is executed, the method on the terminal device side in the foregoing method embodiment is executed.
作为本实施例的另一种形式,提供一种包含指令的计算机程序产品,该指令被执行时执行上述方法实施例中终端装置侧的方法。As another form of this embodiment, a computer program product containing instructions is provided, and when the instructions are executed, the method on the terminal device side in the foregoing method embodiment is executed.
作为本实施例的另一种形式,提供一种芯片或芯片系统,其被配置为可执行上述方法实施例中终端装置侧的方法。As another form of this embodiment, a chip or chip system is provided, which is configured to execute the method on the terminal device side in the foregoing method embodiment.
应理解,本发明实施例中提及的处理器/处理单元可以是中央处理单元(central processing unit,CPU),还可以是其他通用处理器、数字信号处理器(digital signal processor,DSP)、专用集成电路(application specific integrated circuit,ASIC)、现成可编程门阵列(field programmable gate array,FPGA)或者其他可编程逻辑器件、分立门或者晶体管逻辑器件、分立硬件组件等。通用处理器可以是微处理器或者该处理器也可以是任何常规的处理器等。It should be understood that the processor/processing unit mentioned in the embodiment of the present invention may be a central processing unit (CPU), other general-purpose processors, digital signal processors (digital signal processors, DSP), and dedicated Integrated circuit (application specific integrated circuit, ASIC), ready-made programmable gate array (field programmable gate array, FPGA) or other programmable logic devices, discrete gates or transistor logic devices, discrete hardware components, etc. The general-purpose processor may be a microprocessor or the processor may also be any conventional processor or the like.
还应理解,本发明实施例中提及的存储器/存储单元可以是易失性存储器或非易失性存储器,或可包括易失性和非易失性存储器两者。其中,非易失性存储器可以是只读存储器(read-only memory,ROM)、可编程只读存储器(programmable ROM,PROM)、可擦除可编程只读存储器(erasable PROM,EPROM)、电可擦除可编程只读存储器(electrically EPROM,EEPROM)或闪存。易失性存储器可以是随机存取存储器,其用作外部高速缓存。通过示例性但不是限制性说明,许多形式的RAM可用,例如静态随机存取存储器(static  RAM,SRAM)、动态随机存取存储器(dynamic RAM,DRAM)、同步动态随机存取存储器(synchronous DRAM,SDRAM)、双倍数据速率同步动态随机存取存储器(double data rate SDRAM,DDR SDRAM)、增强型同步动态随机存取存储器(enhanced SDRAM,ESDRAM)、同步连接动态随机存取存储器(synchlink DRAM,SLDRAM)和直接内存总线随机存取存储器(direct rambus RAM,DR RAM)。It should also be understood that the memory/storage unit mentioned in the embodiments of the present invention may be a volatile memory or a non-volatile memory, or may include both volatile and non-volatile memory. Among them, the non-volatile memory can be read-only memory (ROM), programmable read-only memory (programmable ROM, PROM), erasable programmable read-only memory (erasable PROM, EPROM), and electrically available Erase programmable read-only memory (electrically EPROM, EEPROM) or flash memory. Volatile memory may be random access memory, which acts as an external cache. By way of exemplary but not restrictive description, many forms of RAM are available, such as static random access memory (static RAM, SRAM), dynamic random access memory (dynamic RAM, DRAM), synchronous dynamic random access memory (synchronous DRAM, SDRAM), double data rate synchronous dynamic random access memory (double data rate SDRAM, DDR SDRAM), enhanced synchronous dynamic random access memory (enhanced SDRAM, ESDRAM), synchronous connection dynamic random access memory (synchlink DRAM, SLDRAM) ) And direct memory bus random access memory (direct rambus RAM, DR RAM).
需要说明的是,当处理器为通用处理器、DSP、ASIC、FPGA或者其他可编程逻辑器件、分立门或者晶体管逻辑器件、分立硬件组件时,存储器(存储模块)集成在处理器中。It should be noted that when the processor is a general-purpose processor, DSP, ASIC, FPGA or other programmable logic device, discrete gate or transistor logic device, or discrete hardware component, the memory (storage module) is integrated in the processor.
应注意,本文描述的存储器旨在包括但不限于这些和任意其它适合类型的存储器。It should be noted that the memories described herein are intended to include, but are not limited to, these and any other suitable types of memories.
还应理解,本文中涉及的第一、第二、第三、第四以及各种数字编号仅为描述方便进行的区分,并不用来限制本申请的范围。It should also be understood that the first, second, third, fourth and various numerical numbers involved in this specification are only for easy distinction for description, and are not used to limit the scope of the application.
应理解,本文中术语“和/或”,仅仅是一种描述关联对象的关联关系,表示可以存在三种关系,例如,A和/或B,可以表示:单独存在A,同时存在A和B,单独存在B这三种情况。另外,本文中字符“/”,一般表示前后关联对象是一种“或”的关系。It should be understood that the term "and/or" in this text is only an association relationship describing the associated objects, which means that there can be three relationships, for example, A and/or B can mean that A alone exists, and both A and B exist. , There are three cases of B alone. In addition, the character "/" in this text generally indicates that the associated objects before and after are in an "or" relationship.
应理解,在本申请的各种实施例中,上述各过程的序号的大小并不意味着执行顺序的先后,各过程的执行顺序应以其功能和内在逻辑确定,而不应对本发明实施例的实施过程构成任何限定。It should be understood that in the various embodiments of the present application, the size of the sequence numbers of the above-mentioned processes does not mean the order of execution. The execution order of the processes should be determined by their functions and internal logic, and should not be used in the embodiments of the present invention. The implementation process constitutes any limitation.
本领域普通技术人员可以意识到,结合本文中所公开的实施例描述的各示例的单元及算法步骤,能够以电子硬件、或者计算机软件和电子硬件的结合来实现。这些功能究竟以硬件还是软件方式来执行,取决于技术方案的特定应用和设计约束条件。专业技术人员可以对每个特定的应用来使用不同方法来实现所描述的功能,但是这种实现不应认为超出本申请的范围。A person of ordinary skill in the art may be aware that the units and algorithm steps of the examples described in combination with the embodiments disclosed herein can be implemented by electronic hardware or a combination of computer software and electronic hardware. Whether these functions are executed by hardware or software depends on the specific application and design constraint conditions of the technical solution. Professionals and technicians can use different methods for each specific application to implement the described functions, but such implementation should not be considered beyond the scope of this application.
所属领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到,为描述的方便和简洁,上述描述的系统、装置和单元的具体工作过程,可以参考前述方法实施例中的对应过程,在此不再赘述。Those skilled in the art can clearly understand that, for the convenience and conciseness of description, the specific working process of the above-described system, device, and unit can refer to the corresponding process in the foregoing method embodiment, which will not be repeated here.
在本申请所提供的几个实施例中,应该理解到,所揭露的系统、装置和方法,可以通过其它的方式实现。例如,以上所描述的装置实施例仅仅是示意性的,例如,所述单元的划分,仅仅为一种逻辑功能划分,实际实现时可以有另外的划分方式,例如多个单元或组件可以结合或者可以集成到另一个系统,或一些特征可以忽略,或不执行。另一点,所显示或讨论的相互之间的耦合或直接耦合或通信连接可以是通过一些接口,装置或单元的间接耦合或通信连接,可以是电性,机械或其它的形式。In the several embodiments provided in this application, it should be understood that the disclosed system, device, and method may be implemented in other ways. For example, the device embodiments described above are only illustrative. For example, the division of the units is only a logical function division, and there may be other divisions in actual implementation, for example, multiple units or components can be combined or It can be integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored or not implemented. In addition, the displayed or discussed mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection may be indirect coupling or communication connection through some interfaces, devices or units, and may be in electrical, mechanical or other forms.
所述作为分离部件说明的单元可以是或者也可以不是物理上分开的,作为单元显示的部件可以是或者也可以不是物理单元,即可以位于一个地方,或者也可以分布到多个网络单元上。可以根据实际的需要选择其中的部分或者全部单元来实现本实施例方案的目的。The units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components displayed as units may or may not be physical units, that is, they may be located in one place, or they may be distributed on multiple network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the objectives of the solutions of the embodiments.
另外,在本申请各个实施例中的各功能单元可以集成在一个处理单元中,也可以是各个单元单独物理存在,也可以两个或两个以上单元集成在一个单元中。In addition, the functional units in each embodiment of the present application may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist alone physically, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit.
所述功能如果以软件功能单元的形式实现并作为独立的产品销售或使用时,可以存储在一个计算机可读取存储介质中。基于这样的理解,本申请的技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分或者该技术方案的部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来,该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质中,包括若干指令用以使得一台计算机设备(可以是个人计算机,服务器,或者网络设备等)执行本申请各个实施例所述方法的全部或部分步骤。而前述的存储介质包括:U盘、移动硬盘、只读存储器、随机存取存储器、磁碟或者光盘等 各种可以存储程序代码的介质。If the function is implemented in the form of a software functional unit and sold or used as an independent product, it can be stored in a computer readable storage medium. Based on this understanding, the technical solution of this application essentially or the part that contributes to the existing technology or the part of the technical solution can be embodied in the form of a software product, and the computer software product is stored in a storage medium, including Several instructions are used to make a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) execute all or part of the steps of the method described in each embodiment of the present application. The aforementioned storage media include: U disk, mobile hard disk, read-only memory, random access memory, magnetic disk or optical disk and other media that can store program codes.
以上所述,仅为本申请的具体实施方式,但本申请的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本申请揭露的技术范围内,可轻易想到变化或替换,都应涵盖在本申请的保护范围之内。因此,本申请的保护范围应所述以权利要求的保护范围为准。The above are only specific implementations of this application, but the protection scope of this application is not limited to this. Any person skilled in the art can easily think of changes or substitutions within the technical scope disclosed in this application. Should be covered within the scope of protection of this application. Therefore, the protection scope of this application shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims (46)

  1. 一种终端移动状态确定方法,其特征在于,包括:A method for determining the mobile state of a terminal, characterized in that it comprises:
    从第一小区重选到第二小区,所述第一小区为第一无线接入技术RAT的小区,所述第二小区为第二RAT的小区;Reselect from a first cell to a second cell, where the first cell is a cell of a first radio access technology RAT, and the second cell is a cell of a second RAT;
    保留第一信息,所述第一信息用于确定终端装置重选到第二小区后的终端移动状态;Retaining first information, the first information being used to determine the mobile state of the terminal after the terminal device is reselected to the second cell;
    其中,所述第一信息与重选到所述第二小区之前的终端移动状态有关,或者,所述第一信息与用于确定重选到所述第二小区之前的终端移动状态的信息有关。Wherein, the first information is related to the mobile state of the terminal before reselecting to the second cell, or the first information is related to information for determining the mobile state of the terminal before reselecting to the second cell .
  2. 如权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一信息包括:The method according to claim 1, wherein the first information comprises:
    重选到所述第二小区之前的一个或多个重选小区的信息,所述一个或多个重选小区的信息用于确定重选到所述第二小区之前的终端移动状态。Information of one or more reselected cells before reselecting to the second cell, where the information of the one or more reselected cells is used to determine the mobile state of the terminal before reselecting to the second cell.
  3. 如权利要求1或2所述的方法,其特征在于,还包括:The method of claim 1 or 2, further comprising:
    根据以下信息中的一个或多个,确定终端装置重选到第二小区后的终端移动状态:According to one or more of the following information, determine the mobile state of the terminal after the terminal device is reselected to the second cell:
    所述一个或多个重选小区的信息;或者,The information of the one or more reselected cells; or,
    所述第二小区的信息;或者,The information of the second cell; or,
    第一参数,所述第一参数为与所述第二小区的终端移动状态有关的参数。A first parameter, where the first parameter is a parameter related to the mobile state of the terminal of the second cell.
  4. 如权利要求2或3所述的方法,其特征在于,所述一个或多个重选小区的信息包括以下中的至少一项:The method according to claim 2 or 3, wherein the information of the one or more reselected cells includes at least one of the following:
    所述一个或多个重选小区的标识ID;或者,The identification ID of the one or more reselected cells; or,
    所述一个或多个重选小区的频段;或者,The frequency band of the one or more reselected cells; or,
    所述一个或多个重选小区的频率;或者,The frequency of the one or more reselected cells; or,
    所述一个或多个重选小区的子载波间隔;或者,The subcarrier spacing of the one or more reselected cells; or,
    所述一个或多个重选小区的小区重选时间;或者,The cell reselection time of the one or more reselected cells; or,
    所述一个或多个重选小区的频点。The frequency of the one or more reselection cells.
  5. 如权利要求3所述的方法,其特征在于,还包括:The method of claim 3, further comprising:
    接收所述第二小区广播的所述第一参数;Receiving the first parameter broadcast by the second cell;
    所述第一参数包括以下中的至少一项:The first parameter includes at least one of the following:
    T CRmax,用于指示确定小区重选次数的持续时长;或者, T CRmax , used to indicate the duration of determining the number of cell reselections; or,
    N CR_H,用于指示确定进入高移动状态所需的所述T CRmax内需要超过的小区重选次数;或者, N CR_H is used to indicate the number of cell reselections that need to be exceeded within the T CRmax required to determine the high mobility state; or,
    N CR_M,用于指示确定进入中移动状态所需的所述T CRmax内需要达到的小区重选次数;或者, N CR_M is used to indicate the number of cell reselections that need to be reached within the T CRmax required to determine the entering state of moving; or,
    T CRmaxHyst,用于指示确定进入正常移动状态所需的额外时长。 T CRmaxHyst , used to indicate the extra time required to determine the normal movement state.
  6. 如权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一信息用于指示重选到所述第二小区之前的终端移动状态;The method according to claim 1, wherein the first information is used to indicate the mobile state of the terminal before reselecting to the second cell;
    所述根据第一信息确定重选到所述第二小区后的终端移动状态,包括:The determining the mobile state of the terminal after reselecting to the second cell according to the first information includes:
    将重选到所述第二小区之前的终端移动状态,确定为重选到所述第二小区后的终端移动状态。The terminal movement state before the reselection to the second cell is determined as the terminal movement state after the reselection to the second cell.
  7. 如权利要求1-6任一所述的方法,其特征在于,还包括:The method according to any one of claims 1-6, further comprising:
    根据所述重选到所述第二小区后的终端移动状态,调整重选定时器的取值;和/或Adjust the value of the reselection timer according to the mobile state of the terminal after the reselection to the second cell; and/or
    根据所述重选到所述第二小区后的终端移动状态,调整重选迟滞参数Qhyst。Adjust the reselection hysteresis parameter Qhyst according to the mobile state of the terminal after the reselection to the second cell.
  8. 如权利要求1-7任一所述的方法,其特征在于,还包括:The method according to any one of claims 1-7, further comprising:
    确定第一RAT对应的迟滞定时器的计数值小于第一计数值,所述第一计数值为所述第二小区广播的T CRmaxHystDetermining that the count value of the hysteresis timer corresponding to the first RAT is less than the first count value, and the first count value is T CRmaxHyst broadcast by the second cell;
    将所述第二RAT对应的迟滞定时器的计数值设置为第一RAT对应的迟滞定时器的计数值。The count value of the hysteresis timer corresponding to the second RAT is set to the count value of the hysteresis timer corresponding to the first RAT.
  9. 如权利要求1-7任一所述的方法,其特征在于,还包括:The method according to any one of claims 1-7, further comprising:
    确定第一RAT对应的迟滞定时器的计数值不小于第一计数值,所述第一计数值为所述第二小区广播的T CRmaxHystDetermining that the count value of the hysteresis timer corresponding to the first RAT is not less than the first count value, and the first count value is T CRmaxHyst broadcast by the second cell;
    将所述第二RAT对应的迟滞定时器的计数值设置为所述第一计数值。The count value of the hysteresis timer corresponding to the second RAT is set as the first count value.
  10. 一种通信装置,其特征在于,包括:A communication device, characterized by comprising:
    重选单元,用于从第一小区重选到第二小区,所述第一小区为第一无线接入技术RAT的小区,所述第二小区为第二RAT的小区;The reselection unit is configured to reselect from a first cell to a second cell, where the first cell is a cell of a first radio access technology RAT, and the second cell is a cell of a second RAT;
    处理单元,用于保留第一信息,所述第一信息用于确定所述通信装置重选到第二小区后的终端移动状态;A processing unit, configured to retain first information, where the first information is used to determine the mobile state of the terminal after the communication device is reselected to the second cell;
    其中,所述第一信息与重选到所述第二小区之前的终端移动状态有关,或者,所述第一信息与用于确定重选到所述第二小区之前的终端移动状态的信息有关。Wherein, the first information is related to the mobile state of the terminal before reselecting to the second cell, or the first information is related to information for determining the mobile state of the terminal before reselecting to the second cell .
  11. 如权利要求10所述的通信装置,其特征在于,所述第一信息包括:The communication device according to claim 10, wherein the first information comprises:
    重选到所述第二小区之前的一个或多个重选小区的信息,所述一个或多个重选小区的信息用于确定重选到所述第二小区之前的终端移动状态。Information of one or more reselected cells before reselecting to the second cell, where the information of the one or more reselected cells is used to determine the mobile state of the terminal before reselecting to the second cell.
  12. 如权利要求10或11所述的通信装置,其特征在于,所述处理单元还用于:The communication device according to claim 10 or 11, wherein the processing unit is further configured to:
    根据以下信息中的一个或多个,确定所述通信装置重选到第二小区后的终端移动状态:According to one or more of the following information, determine the mobile state of the terminal after the communication device is reselected to the second cell:
    所述一个或多个重选小区的信息;或者,The information of the one or more reselected cells; or,
    所述第二小区的信息;或者,The information of the second cell; or,
    第一参数,所述第一参数为与所述第二小区的终端移动状态有关的参数。A first parameter, where the first parameter is a parameter related to the mobile state of the terminal of the second cell.
  13. 如权利要求11或12所述的通信装置,其特征在于,所述一个或多个重选小区的信息包括以下中的至少一项:The communication device according to claim 11 or 12, wherein the information of the one or more reselected cells includes at least one of the following:
    所述一个或多个重选小区的标识ID;或者,The identification ID of the one or more reselected cells; or,
    所述一个或多个重选小区的频段;或者,The frequency band of the one or more reselected cells; or,
    所述一个或多个重选小区的频率;或者,The frequency of the one or more reselected cells; or,
    所述一个或多个重选小区的子载波间隔;或者,The subcarrier spacing of the one or more reselected cells; or,
    所述一个或多个重选小区的小区重选时间;或者,The cell reselection time of the one or more reselected cells; or,
    所述一个或多个重选小区的频点。The frequency of the one or more reselection cells.
  14. 如权利要求12所述的通信装置,其特征在于,还包括:The communication device according to claim 12, further comprising:
    接收单元,用于接收所述第二小区广播的所述第一参数;A receiving unit, configured to receive the first parameter broadcast by the second cell;
    所述第一参数包括以下中的至少一项:The first parameter includes at least one of the following:
    T CRmax,用于指示确定小区重选次数的持续时长;或者, T CRmax , used to indicate the duration of determining the number of cell reselections; or,
    N CR_H,用于指示确定进入高移动状态所需的所述T CRmax内需要超过的小区重选次数;或者, N CR_H is used to indicate the number of cell reselections that need to be exceeded within the T CRmax required to determine the high mobility state; or,
    N CR_M,用于指示确定进入中移动状态所需的所述T CRmax内需要达到的小区重选次数; 或者, N CR_M is used to indicate the number of cell reselections that need to be reached within the T CRmax required to determine the entry into the moving state; or,
    T CRmaxHyst,用于指示确定进入正常移动状态所需的额外时长。 T CRmaxHyst , used to indicate the extra time required to determine the normal movement state.
  15. 如权利要求10所述的通信装置,其特征在于,所述第一信息用于指示重选到所述第二小区之前的终端移动状态;10. The communication device according to claim 10, wherein the first information is used to indicate the mobile state of the terminal before reselecting to the second cell;
    所述处理单元具体用于:The processing unit is specifically used for:
    将重选到所述第二小区之前的终端移动状态,确定为重选到所述第二小区后的终端移动状态。The terminal movement state before the reselection to the second cell is determined as the terminal movement state after the reselection to the second cell.
  16. 如权利要求10-15任一所述的通信装置,其特征在于,所述处理单元还用于:15. The communication device according to any one of claims 10-15, wherein the processing unit is further configured to:
    根据所述重选到所述第二小区后的终端移动状态,调整重选定时器的取值;和/或Adjust the value of the reselection timer according to the mobile state of the terminal after the reselection to the second cell; and/or
    根据所述重选到所述第二小区后的终端移动状态,调整重选迟滞参数Qhyst。Adjust the reselection hysteresis parameter Qhyst according to the mobile state of the terminal after the reselection to the second cell.
  17. 如权利要求10-16任一所述的通信装置,其特征在于,所述处理单元还用于:The communication device according to any one of claims 10-16, wherein the processing unit is further configured to:
    确定第一RAT对应的迟滞定时器的计数值小于第一计数值,所述第一计数值为所述第二小区广播的T CRmaxHystDetermining that the count value of the hysteresis timer corresponding to the first RAT is less than the first count value, and the first count value is T CRmaxHyst broadcast by the second cell;
    将所述第二RAT对应的迟滞定时器的计数值设置为第一RAT对应的迟滞定时器的计数值。The count value of the hysteresis timer corresponding to the second RAT is set to the count value of the hysteresis timer corresponding to the first RAT.
  18. 如权利要求10-16任一所述的通信装置,其特征在于,所述处理单元还用于:The communication device according to any one of claims 10-16, wherein the processing unit is further configured to:
    确定第一RAT对应的迟滞定时器的计数值不小于第一计数值,所述第一计数值为所述第二小区广播的T CRmaxHystDetermining that the count value of the hysteresis timer corresponding to the first RAT is not less than the first count value, and the first count value is T CRmaxHyst broadcast by the second cell;
    将所述第二RAT对应的迟滞定时器的计数值设置为所述第一计数值。The count value of the hysteresis timer corresponding to the second RAT is set as the first count value.
  19. 一种终端移动状态确定方法,其特征在于,包括:A method for determining the mobile state of a terminal, characterized in that it comprises:
    从第一小区重选到第二小区,所述第一小区为第一无线接入技术RAT的小区,所述第二小区为第二RAT的小区;Reselect from a first cell to a second cell, where the first cell is a cell of a first radio access technology RAT, and the second cell is a cell of a second RAT;
    保留第一信息,所述第一信息包括一个或多个重选小区的信息,所述一个或多个重选小区的信息用于确定终端装置的移动状态。The first information is retained, and the first information includes information of one or more reselected cells, and the information of the one or more reselected cells is used to determine the movement state of the terminal device.
  20. 如权利要求19所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The method of claim 19, wherein the method further comprises:
    根据所述一个或多个重选小区的信息,确定第一时间段内终端装置进行小区重选的第一数量;Determine the first number of cell reselections performed by the terminal device in the first time period according to the information of the one or more reselected cells;
    根据所述第一数量以及第一缩放因子确定第二数量,所述第二数量用于确定所述终端装置的移动状态;或者,Determine a second number according to the first number and the first scaling factor, where the second number is used to determine the movement state of the terminal device; or,
    根据所述第一时间段的第一时长以及所述第二缩放因子确定第二时长,所述第一数量以及所述第二时长用于确定所述终端装置的移动状态。The second duration is determined according to the first duration of the first time period and the second scaling factor, and the first number and the second duration are used to determine the movement state of the terminal device.
  21. 如权利要求20所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一数量、所述第一缩放因子以及所述第二数量满足以下公式:The method of claim 20, wherein the first number, the first scaling factor, and the second number satisfy the following formula:
    M=N×k 1M=N×k 1 ;
    其中,M为所述第二数量,N为所述第一数量,k 1为第一缩放因子。 Wherein, M is the second number, N is the first number, and k 1 is the first scaling factor.
  22. 如权利要求20或21所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The method according to claim 20 or 21, wherein the method further comprises:
    所述第一缩放因子是通过所述第一小区广播的系统信息接收的,所述第一小区广播的系统信息包括一个或多个缩放因子,所述一个或多个缩放因子包括所述第一缩放因子;或者,The first scaling factor is received through the system information broadcast by the first cell, the system information broadcast by the first cell includes one or more scaling factors, and the one or more scaling factors include the first Scaling factor; or,
    所述第一缩放因子是通过所述第二小区广播的系统信息接收的,所述第二小区广播的 系统信息包括一个或多个缩放因子,所述一个或多个缩放因子包括所述第一缩放因子;或者,The first scaling factor is received through the system information broadcast by the second cell, the system information broadcast by the second cell includes one or more scaling factors, and the one or more scaling factors include the first Scaling factor; or,
    根据所述第一小区广播的小区大小度量值以及所述第二小区广播的小区大小度量值确定所述第一缩放因子。The first scaling factor is determined according to the cell size metric value broadcast by the first cell and the cell size metric value broadcast by the second cell.
  23. 如权利要求22所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一小区广播的小区大小度量值包括所述第一小区的覆盖半径;和/或The method according to claim 22, wherein the cell size metric value broadcast by the first cell includes the coverage radius of the first cell; and/or
    所述第二小区广播的小区大小度量值包括所述第二小区的覆盖半径。The cell size metric value broadcast by the second cell includes the coverage radius of the second cell.
  24. 如权利要求22或23所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一缩放因子、所述第一小区的小区大小度量值以及所述第二小区的小区大小度量值之间满足以下关系:The method according to claim 22 or 23, wherein the first scaling factor, the cell size metric value of the first cell, and the cell size metric value of the second cell satisfy the following relationship:
    k 1=(r1/r2); k 1 =(r1/r2);
    其中,k 1为所述第一缩放因子,r1为所述第一小区的小区大小度量值,r2为所述第二小区的小区大小度量值。 Wherein, k 1 is the first scaling factor, r1 is the cell size metric value of the first cell, and r2 is the cell size metric value of the second cell.
  25. 如权利要求20所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一时长、所述第二缩放因子以及所述第二时长满足以下公式:The method according to claim 20, wherein the first duration, the second scaling factor, and the second duration satisfy the following formula:
    T’=T×k 2T'=T×k 2 ;
    其中,T’为所述第二时长,T为所述第一时长,k 2为所述第二缩放因子。 Wherein, T′ is the second duration, T is the first duration, and k 2 is the second scaling factor.
  26. 如权利要求20或25所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The method according to claim 20 or 25, wherein the method further comprises:
    所述第二缩放因子是通过所述第一小区广播的系统信息接收的,所述第一小区广播的系统信息包括一个或多个缩放因子,所述一个或多个缩放因子包括所述第二缩放因子;或者,The second scaling factor is received through the system information broadcast by the first cell, the system information broadcast by the first cell includes one or more scaling factors, and the one or more scaling factors include the second Scaling factor; or,
    所述第二缩放因子是通过所述第二小区广播的系统信息接收的,所述第二小区广播的系统信息包括一个或多个缩放因子,所述一个或多个缩放因子包括所述第二缩放因子;或者,The second scaling factor is received through the system information broadcast by the second cell, the system information broadcast by the second cell includes one or more scaling factors, and the one or more scaling factors include the second Scaling factor; or,
    根据所述第一小区广播的小区大小度量值以及所述第二小区广播的小区大小度量值确定所述第二缩放因子。The second scaling factor is determined according to the cell size metric value broadcast by the first cell and the cell size metric value broadcast by the second cell.
  27. 如权利要求25或26所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一小区广播的小区大小度量值包括所述第一小区的覆盖半径;和/或The method according to claim 25 or 26, wherein the cell size metric value broadcast by the first cell includes the coverage radius of the first cell; and/or
    所述第二小区广播的小区大小度量值包括所述第二小区的覆盖半径。The cell size metric value broadcast by the second cell includes the coverage radius of the second cell.
  28. 如权利要求26或27所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第二缩放因子、所述第一小区的小区大小度量值以及所述第二小区的小区大小度量值之间满足以下关系:The method according to claim 26 or 27, wherein the second scaling factor, the cell size metric value of the first cell, and the cell size metric value of the second cell satisfy the following relationship:
    k 2=(r2/r1); k 2 =(r2/r1);
    其中,k 2为所述第二缩放因子,r1为所述第一小区的小区大小度量值,r2为所述第二小区的小区大小度量值。 Wherein, k 2 is the second scaling factor, r1 is the cell size metric value of the first cell, and r2 is the cell size metric value of the second cell.
  29. 如权利要求19-28中任一所述的方法,其特征在于,所述一个或多个重选小区的信息包括以下中的至少一项:The method according to any one of claims 19-28, wherein the information of the one or more reselected cells includes at least one of the following:
    所述一个或多个重选小区的标识ID;或者,The identification ID of the one or more reselected cells; or,
    所述一个或多个重选小区的频段;或者,The frequency band of the one or more reselected cells; or,
    所述一个或多个重选小区的频率;或者,The frequency of the one or more reselected cells; or,
    所述一个或多个重选小区的子载波间隔;或者,The subcarrier spacing of the one or more reselected cells; or,
    所述一个或多个重选小区的小区重选时间;或者,The cell reselection time of the one or more reselected cells; or,
    所述一个或多个重选小区的频点;或者,The frequency of the one or more reselection cells; or,
    所述一个或多个重选小区的覆盖半径。The coverage radius of the one or more reselected cells.
  30. 一种终端移动状态确定方法,其特征在于,包括:A method for determining the mobile state of a terminal, characterized in that it comprises:
    从第一小区重选到第二小区;Reselect from the first cell to the second cell;
    根据第三缩放因子确定第三数量,所述第三数量用于确定终端装置的移动状态,所述第三缩放因子根据所述第二小区的覆盖半径确定;或者Determining a third number according to a third scaling factor, where the third number is used to determine the movement state of the terminal device, and the third scaling factor is determined according to the coverage radius of the second cell; or
    根据第四缩放因子以及第三时长确定第四时长,所述第四时长用于确定所述终端装置的移动状态,所述第三时长为从所述终端装置重选到所述第一小区至所述终端装置重选到所述第二小区之间的时长。The fourth duration is determined according to the fourth scaling factor and the third duration, the fourth duration is used to determine the movement state of the terminal device, and the third duration is from the reselection of the terminal device to the first cell to The length of time between the terminal device reselecting to the second cell.
  31. 如权利要求30所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第三缩放因子以及所述第三数量满足以下公式:The method of claim 30, wherein the third scaling factor and the third number satisfy the following formula:
    P=l 1P=l 1 ;
    其中,l 1为所述第三缩放因子,P为所述第三数量。 Wherein, l 1 is the third scaling factor, and P is the third number.
  32. 如权利要求30或31所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The method according to claim 30 or 31, wherein the method further comprises:
    所述第三缩放因子是通过所述第二小区广播的系统信息接收的。The third scaling factor is received through system information broadcast by the second cell.
  33. 如权利要求30或31所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第三缩放因子根据以下公式确定:The method according to claim 30 or 31, wherein the third scaling factor is determined according to the following formula:
    l 1=(r/R); l 1 =(r/R);
    其中,l 1为所述第三缩放因子,r为所述第二小区的覆盖半径,R为基准小区覆盖半径;或者, Wherein, l 1 is the third scaling factor, r is the coverage radius of the second cell, and R is the reference cell coverage radius; or,
    所述第三缩放因子根据以下公式确定:The third scaling factor is determined according to the following formula:
    l 1=(r1+r2)/(2R); l 1 = (r1+r2)/(2R);
    其中,l 1为所述第三缩放因子,r1为所述第一小区的覆盖半径,r2为所述第二小区的覆盖半径,R为基准小区覆盖半径。 Wherein, l 1 is the third scaling factor, r1 is the coverage radius of the first cell, r2 is the coverage radius of the second cell, and R is the reference cell coverage radius.
  34. 如权利要求33所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The method of claim 33, wherein the method further comprises:
    接收所述第二小区广播的系统信息,所述第二小区广播的系统信息包括以下信息中的部分或全部信息:Receive system information broadcast by the second cell, where the system information broadcast by the second cell includes some or all of the following information:
    所述第一小区的覆盖半径;或者,The coverage radius of the first cell; or,
    所述第二小区的覆盖半径;或者,The coverage radius of the second cell; or,
    基准小区覆盖半径。Reference cell coverage radius.
  35. 如权利要求30-34中任一所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第四缩放因子、所述第三时长以及所述第四时长满足以下公式:The method according to any one of claims 30-34, wherein the fourth scaling factor, the third duration, and the fourth duration satisfy the following formula:
    t’=t×l 2t'=t×l 2 ;
    其中,l 2为所述第四缩放因子,t’为所述第四时长,t为所述第三时长。 Wherein, l 2 is the fourth scaling factor, t'is the fourth duration, and t is the third duration.
  36. 如权利要求30或35所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The method according to claim 30 or 35, wherein the method further comprises:
    所述第四缩放因子是通过所述第二小区广播的系统信息接收的。The fourth scaling factor is received through system information broadcast by the second cell.
  37. 如权利要求30或35所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第四缩放因子根据以下公式确定:The method according to claim 30 or 35, wherein the fourth scaling factor is determined according to the following formula:
    l 2=(R/r); l 2 = (R/r);
    其中,l 2为所述第四缩放因子,r为所述第二小区的覆盖半径,R为基准小区覆盖半径; 或者, Where l 2 is the fourth scaling factor, r is the coverage radius of the second cell, and R is the reference cell coverage radius; or,
    所述第四缩放因子根据以下公式确定:The fourth scaling factor is determined according to the following formula:
    l 2=(2R)/(r1+r2); l 2 =(2R)/(r1+r2);
    其中,l 2为所述第四缩放因子,r1为所述第一小区的覆盖半径,r2为所述第二小区的覆盖半径,R为基准小区覆盖半径。 Wherein, l 2 of the fourth scaling factor, r1 is the radius of the first cell of the cover, r2 of the second cell coverage radius, R is the radius of the reference cell coverage.
  38. 如权利要求37所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The method of claim 37, wherein the method further comprises:
    接收所述第二小区广播的系统信息,所述第二小区广播的系统信息包括以下信息中的部分或全部信息:Receive system information broadcast by the second cell, where the system information broadcast by the second cell includes some or all of the following information:
    所述第一小区的覆盖半径;或者,The coverage radius of the first cell; or,
    所述第二小区的覆盖半径;或者,The coverage radius of the second cell; or,
    基准小区覆盖半径。Reference cell coverage radius.
  39. 一种终端移动状态确定方法,其特征在于,包括:A method for determining the mobile state of a terminal, characterized in that it comprises:
    网络设备确定第二信息,所述第二信息用于确定缩放因子,所述缩放因子用于确定终端装置的移动状态;The network device determines second information, where the second information is used to determine a scaling factor, and the scaling factor is used to determine a movement state of the terminal device;
    所述网络设备广播系统信息,所述系统信息包括发送所述第二信息。The network device broadcasts system information, and the system information includes sending the second information.
  40. 一种通信装置,其特征在于,包括处理器;A communication device, characterized by comprising a processor;
    所述处理器用于调用存储器中存储的指令,执行如权利要求1-9中任一所述的方法。The processor is configured to call instructions stored in the memory to execute the method according to any one of claims 1-9.
  41. 一种通信装置,其特征在于,包括处理器;A communication device, characterized by comprising a processor;
    所述处理器用于调用存储器中存储的指令,执行如权利要求19-29中任一所述的方法,或执行如权利要求30-38中任一所述的方法。The processor is configured to call instructions stored in the memory, execute the method according to any one of claims 19-29, or execute the method according to any one of claims 30-38.
  42. 一种通信装置,其特征在于,包括处理器;A communication device, characterized by comprising a processor;
    所述处理器用于调用存储器中存储的指令,执行如权利要求39所述的方法。The processor is used to call instructions stored in the memory to execute the method according to claim 39.
  43. 一种通信系统,其特征在于,包括如权利要求41所述的通信装置,以及包括如权利要求42所述的通信装置。A communication system, characterized by comprising the communication device according to claim 41 and the communication device according to claim 42.
  44. 一种计算机可读存储介质,其特征在于,包括程序指令,当所述程序指令在计算机上运行时,使得所述计算机执行如权利要求1-9、19-39中任一所述的方法。A computer-readable storage medium, characterized by comprising program instructions, which when run on a computer, causes the computer to execute the method according to any one of claims 1-9 and 19-39.
  45. 一种计算机程序产品,其特征在于,当所述计算机程序产品被执行时,使得如权利要求1-9、19-39中任一所述的方法被实现。A computer program product, characterized in that, when the computer program product is executed, the method according to any one of claims 1-9 and 19-39 is realized.
  46. 一种芯片,其特征在于,包括处理器,所述处理器用于执行存储器中存储的程序指令,执行如权利要求1-9、19-39中任一所述的方法。A chip, characterized by comprising a processor, which is used to execute program instructions stored in a memory and execute the method according to any one of claims 1-9 and 19-39.
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