WO2020177279A1 - Electric scooter having replaceable battery - Google Patents

Electric scooter having replaceable battery Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2020177279A1
WO2020177279A1 PCT/CN2019/102234 CN2019102234W WO2020177279A1 WO 2020177279 A1 WO2020177279 A1 WO 2020177279A1 CN 2019102234 W CN2019102234 W CN 2019102234W WO 2020177279 A1 WO2020177279 A1 WO 2020177279A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
battery
box base
electric scooter
spring
ejection
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2019/102234
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
何响明
Original Assignee
深圳市正祥科技实业有限公司
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Publication of WO2020177279A1 publication Critical patent/WO2020177279A1/en

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62MRIDER PROPULSION OF WHEELED VEHICLES OR SLEDGES; POWERED PROPULSION OF SLEDGES OR SINGLE-TRACK CYCLES; TRANSMISSIONS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR SUCH VEHICLES
    • B62M6/00Rider propulsion of wheeled vehicles with additional source of power, e.g. combustion engine or electric motor
    • B62M6/80Accessories, e.g. power sources; Arrangements thereof
    • B62M6/90Batteries

Definitions

  • the utility model relates to an electric scooter, in particular to an electric scooter with replaceable batteries.
  • the batteries of electric scooters are fixed on the scooters, and the charging is also completed on the body.
  • the workload of maintenance personnel is increased and the efficiency of battery replacement is affected.
  • the purpose of the present invention is to provide an electric scooter with replaceable batteries to solve the above technical problems.
  • the utility model provides an electric scooter with replaceable batteries, including a battery and a battery cavity for placing the battery.
  • One end of the battery is fixedly installed with a battery box base, the battery box base is provided with a limit hole, and the electric scooter is also provided with Electric control lock, the electric control lock includes the electric control lock cylinder used to cooperate with the limit hole to perform the battery lock or unlock action;
  • a fixing seat is installed in the battery cavity at a position corresponding to the battery box base, and the fixing seat is provided with an ejection mechanism for pushing the battery box base end of the battery out of the battery cavity when the battery is in an unlocked state.
  • the ejection mechanism includes a spring ejection mechanism composed of an ejection pin and a spring connection.
  • the bottom of the fixing seat is provided with two sets of spring ejection mechanisms.
  • the ejector pins can be ejected or retracted in the vertical direction under the action of the springs.
  • the outer end surface of the battery box base is in a T-shaped structure for connecting with the two sets of spring ejection mechanisms. The spring ejection mechanism cooperates.
  • the electric scooter with replaceable batteries can reduce the workload of maintenance personnel and improve the efficiency of battery replacement.
  • Figure 1 is the first structural diagram of an electric scooter with replaceable batteries in the utility model
  • Figure 2 is the second structural diagram of an electric scooter with replaceable batteries in the utility model
  • Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the utility model of a battery lockable electric scooter with a replaceable battery
  • Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of an electric scooter with a replaceable battery in the utility model.
  • this embodiment provides an electric scooter with replaceable batteries, which includes a battery 1 and a battery cavity 2 for placing the battery 1.
  • a battery box base 3 is fixedly installed at one end of the battery 1.
  • the battery box base is provided with a limit hole 31, and the electric scooter is also provided with an electric control lock 4.
  • the electric control lock 4 includes an electric control lock cylinder 41 for cooperating with the limit hole 31 to perform the locking or unlocking action of the battery 1 ;
  • a fixing seat 5 is installed in the battery cavity 2 at a position corresponding to the battery box base 3.
  • the fixing seat 5 is provided with an ejection mechanism for pushing the battery box base end of the battery 1 out of the battery cavity 2 when the battery 1 is in an unlocked state.
  • the maintenance personnel can open the electric control lock through the APP, and the electric control lock core is pulled out from the limit hole of the battery box base.
  • the battery is ejected out of the battery cavity under the action of the ejection mechanism at the bottom of the fixing base for maintenance.
  • the person takes out the battery, unplugs the power cord, and then connects the new battery (a fully charged battery) to the power cord, puts it in the battery cavity of the car body, presses the base end of the battery box, and the electric lock cylinder automatically locks the battery.
  • the electric control lock in this embodiment and the technical solution of opening the electric control lock through the APP terminal can be realized by the existing technology.
  • the electric scooter can quickly remove the battery from the body. When the power is exhausted, a fully charged battery can be replaced, and then the battery can be charged centrally, thereby reducing the workload of maintenance personnel and improving the efficiency of battery replacement.
  • the ejection mechanism includes a spring ejection mechanism formed by connecting an ejection pin 51 and a spring 52.
  • the retracting and ejecting action of the ejector pin 51 can be realized by the action of the spring 52.
  • the spring ejection mechanism is easy to implement and low in cost.
  • the bottom of the fixing seat of this embodiment is provided with two sets of spring ejection mechanisms.
  • the ejection pin 51 can be ejected or retracted in the vertical direction under the action of the spring 52.
  • the outer end surface has a T-shaped structure, which is used to cooperate with two sets of spring ejection mechanisms to realize the ejection of the battery.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Battery Mounting, Suspending (AREA)

Abstract

An electric scooter having a replaceable battery, comprising a battery (1) and a battery cavity (2) for placing the battery (1). A battery box base (3) is fixedly mounted on one end of the battery (1). The battery box base (3) is provided with a limiting hole (31). The electric scooter is further provided with an electrically controlled lock (4). The electrically controlled lock (4) comprises an electrically controlled lock cylinder (41) for cooperating with the limiting hole (31) to perform a locking or unlocking action of the battery (1). A fixing base (5) is mounted in the position of the battery cavity (2) corresponding to the battery box base (3). The fixing base (5) is provided with an ejection mechanism for ejecting the battery box base end of the battery (1) out of the battery cavity (2) when the battery (1) is in an unlocked state. The scooter can reduce the workload of maintenance personnel and improve battery replacement efficiency.

Description

一种可换电池的电动滑板车Electric scooter with replaceable battery 技术领域Technical field
本实用新型涉及一种电动滑板车,尤其涉及一种可更换电池的电动滑板车。The utility model relates to an electric scooter, in particular to an electric scooter with replaceable batteries.
背景技术Background technique
目前电动滑板车,电池都是固定在滑板车上,充电也要在车身上完成,对于共享电动滑板车,增加了维护人员的工作量,影响换电效率。At present, the batteries of electric scooters are fixed on the scooters, and the charging is also completed on the body. For shared electric scooters, the workload of maintenance personnel is increased and the efficiency of battery replacement is affected.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的是提供一种可更换电池的电动滑板车,以解决上述技术问题。The purpose of the present invention is to provide an electric scooter with replaceable batteries to solve the above technical problems.
本实用新型提供了一种可更换电池的电动滑板车,包括电池及用于放置电池的电池腔,电池的一端固定安装有电池盒底座,电池盒底座设有限位孔,电动滑板车还设有电控锁,电控锁包括用于与限位孔配合,用以执行电池上锁或解锁动作的电控锁芯;The utility model provides an electric scooter with replaceable batteries, including a battery and a battery cavity for placing the battery. One end of the battery is fixedly installed with a battery box base, the battery box base is provided with a limit hole, and the electric scooter is also provided with Electric control lock, the electric control lock includes the electric control lock cylinder used to cooperate with the limit hole to perform the battery lock or unlock action;
电池腔内与电池盒底座对应位置安装有固定座,固定座设有用于在电池处于解锁状态时,将电池的电池盒底座端顶出电池腔的顶出机构。A fixing seat is installed in the battery cavity at a position corresponding to the battery box base, and the fixing seat is provided with an ejection mechanism for pushing the battery box base end of the battery out of the battery cavity when the battery is in an unlocked state.
进一步地,顶出机构包括由顶出销及弹簧连接构成的弹簧顶出机构。Further, the ejection mechanism includes a spring ejection mechanism composed of an ejection pin and a spring connection.
进一步地,固定座底部设有两组弹簧顶出机构,顶出销可在弹簧的作用下沿竖直方向顶出或回缩,电池盒底座的外端面呈T型结构,用于与两组弹簧顶出机构相配合。Further, the bottom of the fixing seat is provided with two sets of spring ejection mechanisms. The ejector pins can be ejected or retracted in the vertical direction under the action of the springs. The outer end surface of the battery box base is in a T-shaped structure for connecting with the two sets of spring ejection mechanisms. The spring ejection mechanism cooperates.
借由上述方案,通过可更换电池的电动滑板车,能够减少维护人员的工作量,提高换电效率。With the above solution, the electric scooter with replaceable batteries can reduce the workload of maintenance personnel and improve the efficiency of battery replacement.
上述说明仅是本实用新型技术方案的概述,为了能够更清楚了解本实用新型的技术手段,并可依照说明书的内容予以实施,以下以本实用新型的较佳实施例并配合附图详细说明如后。The above description is only an overview of the technical solution of the present invention. In order to have a clearer understanding of the technical means of the present invention and can be implemented in accordance with the content of the description, the following is a detailed description of the preferred embodiments of the present invention with accompanying drawings. Rear.
附图说明Description of the drawings
图1为本实用新型一种可更换电池的电动滑板车的结构示意图一;Figure 1 is the first structural diagram of an electric scooter with replaceable batteries in the utility model;
图2为本实用新型一种可更换电池的电动滑板车的结构示意图二;Figure 2 is the second structural diagram of an electric scooter with replaceable batteries in the utility model;
图3为本实用新型一种可更换电池的电动滑板车电池上锁示意图;Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the utility model of a battery lockable electric scooter with a replaceable battery;
图4为本实用新型一种可更换电池的电动滑板车电池顶出示意图。Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of an electric scooter with a replaceable battery in the utility model.
图中标号:Label in the figure:
1-电池;2-电池腔;3-电池盒底座;31-限位孔;4-电控锁;41-电控锁芯;5-固定座;51-顶出销;52-弹簧;6-电池盒前盖;7-滑板车车体。1-Battery; 2-Battery cavity; 3-Battery box base; 31-Limit hole; 4-Electronic lock; 41-Electronic lock core; 5-Fixed seat; 51-Ejector pin; 52-Spring; 6 -Front cover of battery box; 7- Scooter body.
具体实施方式detailed description
下面结合附图和实施例,对本实用新型的具体实施方式作进一步详细描述。以下实施例用于说明本实用新型,但不用来限制本实用新型的范围。The specific implementation of the present invention will be described in further detail below in conjunction with the drawings and embodiments. The following embodiments are used to illustrate the present utility model, but are not used to limit the scope of the present utility model.
参图1至图4所示,本实施例提供了一种可更换电池的电动滑板车,包括电池1及用于放置电池1的电池腔2,电池1的一端固定安装有电池盒底座3,电池盒底座设有限位孔31,电动滑板车还设有电控锁4,电控锁4包括用于与限位孔31配合,用以执行电池1上锁或解锁动作的电控锁芯41;As shown in Figures 1 to 4, this embodiment provides an electric scooter with replaceable batteries, which includes a battery 1 and a battery cavity 2 for placing the battery 1. A battery box base 3 is fixedly installed at one end of the battery 1. The battery box base is provided with a limit hole 31, and the electric scooter is also provided with an electric control lock 4. The electric control lock 4 includes an electric control lock cylinder 41 for cooperating with the limit hole 31 to perform the locking or unlocking action of the battery 1 ;
电池腔2内与电池盒底座3对应位置安装有固定座5,固定座5设有用于在电池1处于解锁状态时,将电池1的电池盒底座端顶出电池腔2的顶出机构。A fixing seat 5 is installed in the battery cavity 2 at a position corresponding to the battery box base 3. The fixing seat 5 is provided with an ejection mechanism for pushing the battery box base end of the battery 1 out of the battery cavity 2 when the battery 1 is in an unlocked state.
需要更换电池时,维护人员可以通过APP端开电控锁,电控锁芯从电池盒底座的限位孔中拔出,电池在固定座底部的顶出机构作用下,顶出电池腔,维护人取出电池,拔掉电源线,然后把新的电池(充满电的电池)接好电源线,放入车身电池腔内,按下电池盒底座端,电控锁芯自动锁住电池。需要说明的是,本实施例中的电控锁及通过APP端开电控锁的技术方案,可通过现有技术实现。When the battery needs to be replaced, the maintenance personnel can open the electric control lock through the APP, and the electric control lock core is pulled out from the limit hole of the battery box base. The battery is ejected out of the battery cavity under the action of the ejection mechanism at the bottom of the fixing base for maintenance. The person takes out the battery, unplugs the power cord, and then connects the new battery (a fully charged battery) to the power cord, puts it in the battery cavity of the car body, presses the base end of the battery box, and the electric lock cylinder automatically locks the battery. It should be noted that the electric control lock in this embodiment and the technical solution of opening the electric control lock through the APP terminal can be realized by the existing technology.
该电动滑板车,可以将电池可以从车身上快速去除,在电量用完的时候,可以更换一个满电的电池,然后将电池集中充电,从而减少维护人员的工作量,提高换电效率。The electric scooter can quickly remove the battery from the body. When the power is exhausted, a fully charged battery can be replaced, and then the battery can be charged centrally, thereby reducing the workload of maintenance personnel and improving the efficiency of battery replacement.
在本实施例中,顶出机构包括由顶出销51及弹簧52连接构成的弹簧顶出机构。通过弹簧52的作用可以实现顶出销51的回缩及顶出动作。该弹簧顶出机构,易于实施,成本低。In this embodiment, the ejection mechanism includes a spring ejection mechanism formed by connecting an ejection pin 51 and a spring 52. The retracting and ejecting action of the ejector pin 51 can be realized by the action of the spring 52. The spring ejection mechanism is easy to implement and low in cost.
参图1及图2所示,本实施例的固定座底部设有两组弹簧顶出机构,顶出 销51可在弹簧52的作用下沿竖直方向顶出或回缩,电池盒底座的外端面呈T型结构,用于与两组弹簧顶出机构相配合,实现电池的顶出。As shown in Figures 1 and 2, the bottom of the fixing seat of this embodiment is provided with two sets of spring ejection mechanisms. The ejection pin 51 can be ejected or retracted in the vertical direction under the action of the spring 52. The outer end surface has a T-shaped structure, which is used to cooperate with two sets of spring ejection mechanisms to realize the ejection of the battery.
以上所述仅是本实用新型的优选实施方式,并不用于限制本实用新型,应当指出,对于本技术领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本实用新型技术原理的前提下,还可以做出若干改进和变型,这些改进和变型也应视为本实用新型的保护范围。The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and are not intended to limit the present utility model. It should be pointed out that for those of ordinary skill in the art, they can also do the same without departing from the technical principles of the present utility model. Several improvements and modifications have been made, and these improvements and modifications should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (3)

  1. 一种可更换电池的电动滑板车,其特征在于,包括电池及用于放置所述电池的电池腔,所述电池的一端固定安装有电池盒底座,所述电池盒底座设有限位孔,所述电动滑板车还设有电控锁,所述电控锁包括用于与所述限位孔配合,用以执行所述电池上锁或解锁动作的电控锁芯;An electric scooter with replaceable batteries, characterized in that it comprises a battery and a battery cavity for placing the battery, one end of the battery is fixedly installed with a battery box base, and the battery box base is provided with a limiting hole, so The electric scooter is also provided with an electric control lock, and the electric control lock includes an electric control lock cylinder for cooperating with the limit hole to perform the battery locking or unlocking action;
    所述电池腔内与所述电池盒底座对应位置安装有固定座,所述固定座设有用于在所述电池处于解锁状态时,将所述电池的电池盒底座端顶出所述电池腔的顶出机构。A fixing seat is installed in the battery cavity at a position corresponding to the battery box base, and the fixing seat is provided with a device for pushing the battery box base end of the battery out of the battery cavity when the battery is in an unlocked state. Ejection agency.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的可更换电池的电动滑板车,其特征在于,所述顶出机构包括由顶出销及弹簧连接构成的弹簧顶出机构。The electric scooter with replaceable batteries according to claim 1, wherein the ejection mechanism comprises a spring ejection mechanism composed of an ejection pin and a spring connection.
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的可更换电池的电动滑板车,其特征在于,所述固定座底部设有两组所述弹簧顶出机构,所述顶出销可在所述弹簧的作用下沿竖直方向顶出或回缩,所述电池盒底座的外端面呈T型结构,用于与两组所述弹簧顶出机构相配合。The electric scooter with replaceable batteries according to claim 2, wherein the bottom of the fixed seat is provided with two sets of the spring ejection mechanism, and the ejection pin can be moved vertically under the action of the spring. When ejected or retracted in a straight direction, the outer end surface of the battery box base is in a T-shaped structure and is used to cooperate with the two sets of spring ejection mechanisms.
PCT/CN2019/102234 2019-03-04 2019-08-23 Electric scooter having replaceable battery WO2020177279A1 (en)

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CN201920272222.7 2019-03-04

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KR20220073465A (en) * 2020-11-26 2022-06-03 주식회사 이엠이코리아 Electrically powered kickboard

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20220073465A (en) * 2020-11-26 2022-06-03 주식회사 이엠이코리아 Electrically powered kickboard
KR102414630B1 (en) * 2020-11-26 2022-06-29 주식회사 이엠이코리아 Electrically powered kickboard

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