WO2020177237A1 - Parameter configuration method, and display device and display apparatus using method - Google Patents

Parameter configuration method, and display device and display apparatus using method Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2020177237A1
WO2020177237A1 PCT/CN2019/091729 CN2019091729W WO2020177237A1 WO 2020177237 A1 WO2020177237 A1 WO 2020177237A1 CN 2019091729 W CN2019091729 W CN 2019091729W WO 2020177237 A1 WO2020177237 A1 WO 2020177237A1
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Prior art keywords
display device
image data
level
configuration
data
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PCT/CN2019/091729
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
娄新磊
雍尚刚
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北京集创北方科技股份有限公司
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Application filed by 北京集创北方科技股份有限公司 filed Critical 北京集创北方科技股份有限公司
Priority to JP2019572371A priority Critical patent/JP7449094B2/en
Priority to KR1020197038995A priority patent/KR102283722B1/en
Publication of WO2020177237A1 publication Critical patent/WO2020177237A1/en

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/14Digital output to display device ; Cooperation and interconnection of the display device with other functional units
    • G06F3/1423Digital output to display device ; Cooperation and interconnection of the display device with other functional units controlling a plurality of local displays, e.g. CRT and flat panel display
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F9/00Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units
    • G06F9/06Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units using stored programs, i.e. using an internal store of processing equipment to receive or retain programs
    • G06F9/44Arrangements for executing specific programs
    • G06F9/4401Bootstrapping
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F9/00Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units
    • G06F9/06Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units using stored programs, i.e. using an internal store of processing equipment to receive or retain programs
    • G06F9/44Arrangements for executing specific programs
    • G06F9/4401Bootstrapping
    • G06F9/4411Configuring for operating with peripheral devices; Loading of device drivers
    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09GARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
    • G09G5/00Control arrangements or circuits for visual indicators common to cathode-ray tube indicators and other visual indicators
    • G09G5/22Control arrangements or circuits for visual indicators common to cathode-ray tube indicators and other visual indicators characterised by the display of characters or indicia using display control signals derived from coded signals representing the characters or indicia, e.g. with a character-code memory
    • G09G5/222Control of the character-code memory
    • G09G5/227Resolution modifying circuits, e.g. variable screen formats, resolution change between memory contents and display screen
    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09GARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
    • G09G2300/00Aspects of the constitution of display devices
    • G09G2300/02Composition of display devices
    • G09G2300/026Video wall, i.e. juxtaposition of a plurality of screens to create a display screen of bigger dimensions
    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09GARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
    • G09G2340/00Aspects of display data processing
    • G09G2340/04Changes in size, position or resolution of an image
    • G09G2340/0407Resolution change, inclusive of the use of different resolutions for different screen areas
    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09GARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
    • G09G2360/00Aspects of the architecture of display systems
    • G09G2360/04Display device controller operating with a plurality of display units
    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09GARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
    • G09G2370/00Aspects of data communication
    • G09G2370/04Exchange of auxiliary data, i.e. other than image data, between monitor and graphics controller
    • G09G2370/042Exchange of auxiliary data, i.e. other than image data, between monitor and graphics controller for monitor identification

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the technical field of display control, in particular to a parameter configuration method and a display device and a display device adopting the method.
  • connection sequence of the display devices will result in a different sequence of the display data that occurs to each display device. Therefore, when displaying text or images, the host device sending the text or image and each display device need to identify the connection sequence of each display device and the content that each display device needs to display, so that display errors will not occur.
  • the embodiment of the present invention provides a parameter configuration method and a display device and a display device using the method.
  • the host device encrypts the configuration type into an image and then sends it to the cascaded display device, so that the display device can be configured according to the configuration type. Adjust the device number or device parameters.
  • a parameter configuration method for multiple cascaded display devices includes: in the first stage, the display device receives the information provided by the host device through the image transmission channel. Image data containing configuration information; the display devices of each level other than the display device of the first level receive image data provided by the display device of the previous level; the display device of each level receives the image Data is processed; and at least one level of the display device implements parameter configuration according to the configuration information obtained by its processing.
  • the parameter configuration method further includes: in the display device at each level, detecting the image received this time Whether the data includes designated data, if it is, the display device of this level will process based on the image data it has received this time, if not, the display device of this level will reset to the initial state and wait for the next image data reception .
  • the designated data is identifiable non-encrypted data.
  • the image data provided by the image transmission channel includes multiple sets of row data corresponding to each row of pixel units, the designated data is located in the first set of the row data in the multiple sets of row data, and the configuration Information is located in the second set of row data in the plurality of sets of row data.
  • the step of processing the received image data of the display device of each level includes: the display device of each level obtains information about the configuration type from the image data received by the display device, and the configuration type is at least Including the first configuration type or the second configuration type. If the configuration type obtained by the display device at this level is the first configuration type, the display device at this level will update the image data it receives and update it The subsequent image data is provided to the display device at the subsequent stage. If the configuration type obtained by the display device at the current level is the second configuration type, the display device at the current level transmits the received image data to the subsequent Level of the display device.
  • the display device at the current level updates the received image data and provides the updated image data to the subsequent level
  • the steps of the display device include: in the display device of the current level, configuring the number information of the display device of the current level according to the received image data; generating the number information for the display device of the subsequent level; The number information of the display device of the second stage generates image data for providing to the display device of the subsequent stage.
  • the step of generating image data for the display device of the subsequent stage according to the number information for the display device of the subsequent stage includes: encrypting the number information for the display device of the subsequent stage as a data packet to Obtain image data to be provided to the display device at a later stage.
  • transmitting the image data received by the display device at the current level to the display device at a later level further includes: determining the Whether the second configuration type matches the display device of the current level, and if so, configure the display state information of the display device of the current level according to the received image data.
  • a display device including: a receiving module, configured to receive image data including configuration information provided by a host device or the display device in the previous stage through an image transmission channel; a processing module, It is used to process the received image data; and the configuration module is used to implement parameter configuration according to the configuration information obtained by the processing.
  • the display device further includes: a detection module for detecting whether the image data received this time includes specified data, and if so, processing is performed based on the image data received this time, if not, Then reset the display device to the initial state, and wait for the next image data reception.
  • a detection module for detecting whether the image data received this time includes specified data, and if so, processing is performed based on the image data received this time, if not, Then reset the display device to the initial state, and wait for the next image data reception.
  • the designated data is identifiable non-encrypted data.
  • the image data provided by the image transmission channel includes multiple sets of row data corresponding to each row of pixel units, the designated data is located in the first set of the row data in the multiple sets of row data, and the configuration Information is located in the second set of row data in the plurality of sets of row data.
  • the processing module is configured to obtain information about the configuration type from the image data it receives, the configuration type at least including the first configuration type or the second configuration type.
  • the configuration module configures the number information of the display device at the current level according to the received image data, generates number information for the display device at the subsequent level, and according to The number information of the display device of the second stage generates image data for providing to the display device of the subsequent stage.
  • the configuration module encrypts the number information for the display device of the subsequent stage as a data packet to obtain image data for providing the display device of the subsequent stage.
  • the configuration module determines whether the second configuration type matches the display device of the current level, and if so, configures the display device of the current level according to the received image data. Display the display status information of the device, and then transmit the received image data to the subsequent display device, if not, transmit the received image data to the subsequent display device.
  • a display device including a display screen formed by connecting a plurality of the above-mentioned display devices in series.
  • the host device encrypts the configuration type into image data, and then sends it to the cascaded display device through the image transmission channel.
  • the cascade device can obtain the configuration type by decrypting the image data, and then adjust the device number or device parameters according to the configuration type.
  • the manufacturing cost of the display device is reduced, and the serial number and display state of each cascaded device can be changed through the host device; in addition, due to the video cycle transmission configuration parameter of the high-speed bus, the device configuration Is faster and more accurate.
  • Fig. 1 shows a schematic block diagram of a display device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Fig. 2 shows a schematic flowchart of a parameter configuration method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Fig. 3 shows a schematic block diagram of image transmission between a host device and a display device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Fig. 4 shows a schematic block diagram of image transmission between a host device and a display device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Fig. 5 shows a schematic block diagram of a display status information configuration according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Fig. 6 shows a schematic structural diagram of a display device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Fig. 1 shows a schematic block diagram of a display device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the display apparatus 100 includes a plurality of display devices arranged in an array (each display device is collectively labeled as a display device D below), and the plurality of display devices D are connected by physical cascade and/or logical cascade, for example , Each display device D is connected through an image transmission channel (as shown by the arrow line in the figure).
  • each display device D is cascaded in rows, and the host device 200 corresponds to each display device D to divide display data such as images, videos, etc. according to the level of each display device D.
  • the associative sequence sorts the divided display data for display by the corresponding display device D.
  • display devices D0 to D8 first-level display devices to ninth-level display devices arranged in a 3 ⁇ 3 array and cascaded are used as specific embodiments of multiple display devices D to facilitate the implementation of the embodiments of the present invention. specific description.
  • Each display device D can be implemented by a device with display function as required, such as but not limited to cathode ray tube (CRT), digital light processing (DLP), liquid crystal display (LCD) ), light emitting diode (LED), organic light emitting diode (organic light emitting diode, OLED), quantum dot light emitting diode (QLED), MircoLED, MiniLED, and other types of display devices.
  • CTR cathode ray tube
  • DLP digital light processing
  • LCD liquid crystal display
  • LED light emitting diode
  • OLED organic light emitting diode
  • QLED quantum dot light emitting diode
  • MircoLED MircoLED
  • MiniLED and other types of display devices.
  • each display device D may be the same, for example, may have the same structure, the same configuration, the same application, and so on.
  • each display device may be different or at least partially different, for example, display devices with different structures, configuration applications, etc. may be selected as required.
  • the positions of the display devices in different positions can be adjusted arbitrarily, and normal display can still be achieved.
  • FIGS. 2 and 3 are respectively a flowchart of a parameter configuration method and a schematic block diagram of image transmission between a host device and a display device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the display device D0 and the display device D1 are taken as an example for description in FIG. 3.
  • the parameter configuration method of the embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to FIGS. 2 and 3.
  • the parameter configuration method is used for the host device to configure the parameters of multiple cascaded display devices, and the parameter configuration method is executed in each of the display devices.
  • the parameter configuration method specifically includes the following steps.
  • step S101 at least one image data containing configuration information is received through the image transmission channel.
  • the first-level display device receives image data containing configuration information provided by the host device through the image transmission channel, and all levels of display devices other than the first-level display device receive image data provided by the previous-level display device. .
  • the host device 200 encapsulates the configuration information into a data packet, and encrypts the data packet according to a preset encryption algorithm to form an image or video in a specific order, and then sends it to the display device D0 through the image transmission channel.
  • the host device 200 encapsulates the configuration information into a 512-bit data packet, then uses SHA-256 encryption to generate a 256-bit hash value, and then converts the data packet and hash value into an image or video, and transmits according to a preset
  • the protocol is sent to the display device D0 through the video cycle of the high-speed bus.
  • transmission protocols include, but are not limited to, current or future video/audio transmission protocols, such as Video Graphics Array (VGA), Digital Visual Interface (DVI), High Definition Multimedia Interface, HDMI), Display Port (DP), V-by-one, etc.
  • VGA Video Graphics Array
  • DVI Digital Visual Interface
  • HDMI High Definition Multimedia Interface
  • DP Display Port
  • SHA Secure Hash Algorithm
  • FIPS Fast Security Hash Algorithm
  • fixed-length string that can be calculated for a digital message ( Also known as message digest) algorithms, including SHA-1, SHA-224, SHA-256, SHA-384 and SHA-512.
  • each level of display device processes the received image data separately to obtain configuration information.
  • each level of display device can decrypt and analyze the image data it receives to obtain the configuration information in the image data.
  • step S103 the at least one-level display device implements parameter configuration according to the configuration information obtained by its processing.
  • the parameter configuration method further includes, in the display device of each level, detecting whether the image data received this time includes specified data, and if so, the display device of the current level will be based on its current reception If not, the display device at this level is reset to the initial state and waits for the next image data reception.
  • the host device 200 sends identifiable non-encrypted data via an image transmission channel, and the channel is named blind channel at this time.
  • Each level of display device D needs to monitor the blind channel at all times before decrypting the received image data.
  • the display device D and the host device 200 match each other, and the display device D will process based on the image data received this time; if not, then The display device D is reset to the initial state and waits for the next image data reception.
  • the display device D and the host device 200 will always maintain a matching state after a blind track match. If any mismatch occurs later, the display device D will It will terminate the match, and then wait for the next blind track match.
  • SHA-256 decryption is performed on the received image to obtain configuration type information from the image data. If the decryption is successful and the configuration type is found to match the display device D, the configuration type is parsed to obtain the parameters in the data packet, and the configuration of the display device is completed based on these parameters.
  • the image data provided by the image transmission channel includes multiple sets of row data corresponding to each row of pixel units, the designated data is located in the first set of row data in the multiple sets of row data, and the configuration information is located in all rows.
  • the second set of row data in the plurality of sets of row data.
  • the configuration type includes at least a first configuration type (for example, a configuration of a numbered type) or a second configuration type (for example, a configuration of a display state). If the configuration type obtained by the display device D at this level is the first configuration type, then The display device D of the current level updates the image data it receives and provides the updated image data to the subsequent display device; if the configuration type obtained by the display device D of the current level is the second configuration type, the current level The display device D transmits the received image data to the subsequent display device D.
  • a first configuration type for example, a configuration of a numbered type
  • a second configuration type for example, a configuration of a display state
  • FIGS. 4 and 5 respectively show schematic block diagrams of number type configuration and display state information configuration according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the display device D0 and the display device D1 are taken as examples for description in FIGS. 4 and 5.
  • the display device of the current level first prevents the current image from being transmitted to the subsequent display device, and then performs blind track detection on the received image data. If the blind track matches, the image data is decrypted, and the current image is checked according to the configuration type in the image data.
  • the secondary display device is numbered, and a new number for the subsequent display device is generated at the same time, and new image data is obtained according to the new number, and then the new image data is transmitted to the subsequent display device.
  • the display device D0 receives the image data provided by the host device and prevents the current image data from continuing to be transmitted to the display device D1, then performs blind track detection on the image data, and decrypts the image data if the blind track matching succeeds. If the blind track matching is successful and the image data decryption is successful, the display device D0 obtains the configuration type in the image data. Then, according to the number in the configuration type, the display device of the current level (ie, display device D0) is numbered, and a new number corresponding to the display device of the subsequent level (ie, display device D1) is generated. Then encapsulate the new number and encrypt it with a preset encryption algorithm to form new image data, and transmit the new image data to the display device D1. The display device D1 repeats the above steps to configure the number of the display device at this level .
  • each level of display device needs to transmit the image data containing the configuration type to the subsequent display device to ensure that the image data containing the configuration type will not be lost.
  • the display device D0 receives the image data provided by the host device, then performs blind track detection on the image data, and decrypts the image data if the blind track matches. If the blind track matching is successful and the image data decryption is successful, the display device D0 obtains the configuration type in the image data. Among them, the blind track matching and image decryption methods are the same as the embodiment shown in FIG. 4. Then the display device D0 judges whether the configuration type matches the display device of this level.
  • the display status information of the display device at this level is configured according to the received image data (ie configuration matching), and then the image data is transferred to the display device D1; if the matching is not successful, the display device D0 directly The image data is transferred to the display device D1, and the display device D1 repeats the above steps to configure the display device of the current level to display status information.
  • Fig. 6 shows a structural diagram of a display device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the device shown in FIG. 6 is only an example, and should not constitute any limitation on the function and scope of use of the embodiment of the present invention.
  • the display device D includes a receiving module 111, a detecting module 112, a processing module 113 and a configuration module 114.
  • the receiving module 111 is configured to receive image data including configuration information provided by the host device or the display device described in the previous stage through the image transmission channel.
  • the display device of the first level receives the image data provided by the host device through the image transmission channel, and other display devices after the first level receive the image data provided by the display device of the previous level through the image transmission channel.
  • the host device encapsulates the configuration information into a data packet, and encrypts the data packet according to a preset encryption algorithm to form an image or video in a specific order, and then sends it to the display device D through the image transmission channel.
  • the host device encapsulates the configuration information into a 512-bit data packet, then uses SHA-256 encryption to generate a 256-bit hash value, and then converts the data packet and hash value into an image or video, according to a preset transmission protocol The video cycle through the high-speed bus is sent to the display device D.
  • transmission protocols include, but are not limited to, current or future video/audio transmission protocols, such as Video Graphics Array (VGA), Digital Visual Interface (DVI), High Definition Multimedia Interface, HDMI), Display Port (DP), V-by-one, etc.
  • VGA Video Graphics Array
  • DVI Digital Visual Interface
  • HDMI High Definition Multimedia Interface
  • DP Display Port
  • the detection module 112 is used to detect whether the image data received this time includes specified data, and if so, it will process based on the image data received this time; if not, reset the display device to the initial state, And wait for the next image data reception.
  • the host device sends identifiable non-encrypted data via an image transmission channel, and the channel is named blind channel at this time.
  • Each level of display device D needs to monitor the blind channel at all times before decrypting the received image data.
  • the display device D When it is detected in the blind track that the image data received this time includes specified data, the display device D will process based on the image data received this time; if the specified data is not detected, the display device D D reset to the initial state, and wait for the next image data reception.
  • the processing module 113 is used to decrypt the received image data. After the display device D passes the blind track matching, SHA-256 decryption is performed on the received image to obtain information about the configuration type. If the decryption is successful and the configuration type is found to match the display device D, the configuration type is parsed to obtain the parameters in the data packet, and the configuration of the display device is completed based on these parameters.
  • the image data provided by the image transmission channel includes multiple sets of row data corresponding to each row of pixel units, the designated data is located in the first set of row data in the multiple sets of row data, and the configuration information is located in the multiple sets of row data.
  • the second set of data in the row of data.
  • the configuration module 114 is configured to implement parameter configuration according to the configuration information obtained by decryption.
  • the configuration type includes at least a first configuration type (for example, the configuration of the device number) or a second configuration type (for example, the configuration of the device to display status information).
  • the configuration module 114 first prevents the current image data from being transmitted to the subsequent display device D, and then decrypts the image data. If the decryption is successful, the current display device is numbered according to the number in the configuration type. , At the same time, generate a new number corresponding to the display device D of the subsequent stage, and then encapsulate the new configuration parameters, and encrypt it through a preset encryption algorithm to form new image data, and then transmit the new image data to the subsequent display Device D.
  • the configuration module 114 For the configuration of the display status information, the configuration module 114 first prevents the current image data from continuing to be transmitted to the display device D of the subsequent stage, and then decrypts the image data. If the decryption is successful, it determines whether the configuration type matches the display device D of the current stage. If it matches, configure the display status information of the display device at this level according to the received image data, and then transfer the image data to the subsequent display device; if it does not match, the display device at this level directly transfers the image data to Post-level display equipment.
  • the host device encrypts the configuration type into image data, and then sends it to the cascaded display device through the image transmission channel.
  • the configuration type can be obtained by decrypting the image data, and then the device number or device parameters can be adjusted according to the configuration type.
  • the manufacturing cost of the display device is reduced, and the serial number and display state of each cascaded device can be changed through the host device; in addition, due to the video cycle transmission configuration parameter of the high-speed bus, the device configuration Is faster and more accurate.
  • each block in the flowchart or block diagram may represent a module, program segment, or part of an instruction, and the module, program segment, or part of an instruction contains one or more functions for implementing the specified logical function.
  • Executable instructions may also occur in a different order from the order marked in the drawings. For example, two consecutive blocks can actually be executed in parallel, or they can sometimes be executed in the reverse order, depending on the functions involved.
  • each block in the block diagram and/or flowchart, and the combination of the blocks in the block diagram and/or flowchart can be implemented by a dedicated hardware-based system that performs the specified functions or actions Or it can be realized by a combination of dedicated hardware and computer instructions.

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Abstract

The present disclosure relates to a parameter configuration method, and a display device and display apparatus using the method. The parameter configuration method is used for cascading multiple display devices, the method comprising: a display device at the first level receiving image data including configuration information provided by a host device via an image transmission channel; the display devices at all levels other than the first level display device respectively receiving the image data provided by the display devices at the previous levels; the display device at each level processing the received image data separately; and the display device at at least one level realizing parameter configuration according to the configuration information obtained by processing thereby, thereby reducing the manufacturing cost of the display apparatus, and the number and display status of each cascaded device can be changed by means of the host device.

Description

参数配置方法及采用该方法的显示设备和显示装置Parameter configuration method and display equipment and display device adopting the method
本申请要求了2019年3月4日提交的、申请号为2019101603954、发明名称为“参数配置方法及采用该方法的显示设备和显示装置”的中国专利申请的优先权,其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。This application claims the priority of the Chinese patent application filed on March 4, 2019, with the application number 2019101603954 and the title of the invention "Parameter configuration method and display device and display device adopting the method", the entire content of which is incorporated by reference In this application.
技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及显示控制技术领域,具体涉及一种参数配置方法及采用该方法的显示设备和显示装置。The present invention relates to the technical field of display control, in particular to a parameter configuration method and a display device and a display device adopting the method.
背景技术Background technique
随着显示技术的发展,人们对图像质量的要求越来越高,其中很重要的一点就是图像的分辨率越来越高,随着分辨率的提高,用单一、独立的显示屏来显示越来越困难。具体来说,图像的分辨率越高通常意味着需要显示屏具有更大的尺寸,这容易使得显示屏的产品良率下降。因此,通常将多个具有低分辨率的显示设备拼接组装在一起,形成一个具有高分辨率的显示屏。With the development of display technology, people’s requirements for image quality are getting higher and higher. One of the important points is that the resolution of images is getting higher and higher. As the resolution increases, a single, independent display screen is used to display more The more difficult it is. Specifically, the higher the resolution of the image usually means that the display screen needs to have a larger size, which easily reduces the product yield of the display screen. Therefore, multiple display devices with low resolution are usually spliced and assembled together to form a display screen with high resolution.
显示设备的连接顺序不同,将导致发生到每个显示设备的显示数据的排序不同。因此在显示文字或者图像时,发送文字或者图像的主机设备以及各个显示设备之间需要辨识各个显示设备的连接顺序,以及各个显示设备所需显示的内容,这样才不会产生显示错误的问题。The different connection sequence of the display devices will result in a different sequence of the display data that occurs to each display device. Therefore, when displaying text or images, the host device sending the text or image and each display device need to identify the connection sequence of each display device and the content that each display device needs to display, so that display errors will not occur.
现有的顺序辨识或是对各个显示设备进行配置时,大多需要额外的配置模块,增大了制造成本,且各个显示设备之间的顺序一旦确定将无法轻易更改。Existing sequence identification or configuration of each display device usually requires an additional configuration module, which increases the manufacturing cost, and once the sequence between each display device is determined, it cannot be easily changed.
发明内容Summary of the invention
有鉴于此,本发明实施例提供一种参数配置方法及采用该方法的显示设备和显示装置,主机设备将配置类型加密成图像之后再发送给级联的显示设备,使得显示设备可根据配置类型调整设备编号或者设备参数。In view of this, the embodiment of the present invention provides a parameter configuration method and a display device and a display device using the method. The host device encrypts the configuration type into an image and then sends it to the cascaded display device, so that the display device can be configured according to the configuration type. Adjust the device number or device parameters.
根据本发明实施例的第一方面,提供一种参数配置方法,用于级联的多个显示设备,所述参数配置方法包括:第一级所述显示设备通过图像传输通道接收主机设备提供的包含配置信息的图像数据;第一级所述显示设备之外的各级所述显示设备分别接收前一级所述显示设备提供的图像数据;每级所述显示设备分别对其接收到的图像数据进行处理;以及至少一级所述显示设备根据 其处理获得的所述配置信息实现参数配置。According to the first aspect of the embodiments of the present invention, there is provided a parameter configuration method for multiple cascaded display devices. The parameter configuration method includes: in the first stage, the display device receives the information provided by the host device through the image transmission channel. Image data containing configuration information; the display devices of each level other than the display device of the first level receive image data provided by the display device of the previous level; the display device of each level receives the image Data is processed; and at least one level of the display device implements parameter configuration according to the configuration information obtained by its processing.
优选地,在每级所述显示设备分别对其接收到的图像数据进行处理的步骤之前,所述参数配置方法还包括:在每级所述显示设备中,检测本次接收到的所述图像数据是否包括指定数据,若是,则本级所述显示设备将基于其本次接收到的图像数据进行处理,若否,则本级所述显示设备复位至初始状态,并等待下一次接收图像数据。Preferably, before the step of separately processing the received image data by the display device at each level, the parameter configuration method further includes: in the display device at each level, detecting the image received this time Whether the data includes designated data, if it is, the display device of this level will process based on the image data it has received this time, if not, the display device of this level will reset to the initial state and wait for the next image data reception .
优选地,对于每级所述显示设备,所述指定数据为可识别的非加密数据。Preferably, for each level of the display device, the designated data is identifiable non-encrypted data.
优选地,所述图像传输通道提供的图像数据包括与各行像素单元分别对应的多组行数据,所述指定数据位于所述多组行数据中的第一组所述行数据中,所述配置信息位于所述多组行数据中的第二组所述行数据中。Preferably, the image data provided by the image transmission channel includes multiple sets of row data corresponding to each row of pixel units, the designated data is located in the first set of the row data in the multiple sets of row data, and the configuration Information is located in the second set of row data in the plurality of sets of row data.
优选地,每级所述显示设备分别对其接收到的图像数据进行处理的步骤包括:每级所述显示设备分别从其接收到的图像数据中获得关于配置类型的信息,所述配置类型至少包括第一配置类型或第二配置类型,若本级所述显示设备获得的所述配置类型为第一配置类型,则本级所述显示设备对其接收到的图像数据进行更新,并将更新后的图像数据提供给后级所述显示设备,若本级所述显示设备获得的所述配置类型为第二配置类型时,则本级所述显示设备将其接收到的图像数据传输给后级所述显示设备。Preferably, the step of processing the received image data of the display device of each level includes: the display device of each level obtains information about the configuration type from the image data received by the display device, and the configuration type is at least Including the first configuration type or the second configuration type. If the configuration type obtained by the display device at this level is the first configuration type, the display device at this level will update the image data it receives and update it The subsequent image data is provided to the display device at the subsequent stage. If the configuration type obtained by the display device at the current level is the second configuration type, the display device at the current level transmits the received image data to the subsequent Level of the display device.
优选地,若本级所述显示设备获得的所述配置类型为第一配置类型,则本级所述显示设备对其接收到的图像数据进行更新,并将更新后的图像数据提供给后级所述显示设备的步骤包括:在本级所述显示设备中,根据接收到的图像数据配置本级所述显示设备的编号信息;生成针对后级所述显示设备的编号信息;以及根据针对后级所述显示设备的编号信息生成用于提供给后级所述显示设备的图像数据。Preferably, if the configuration type obtained by the display device at the current level is the first configuration type, the display device at the current level updates the received image data and provides the updated image data to the subsequent level The steps of the display device include: in the display device of the current level, configuring the number information of the display device of the current level according to the received image data; generating the number information for the display device of the subsequent level; The number information of the display device of the second stage generates image data for providing to the display device of the subsequent stage.
优选地,根据针对后级所述显示设备的编号信息生成用于提供给后级所述显示设备的图像数据的步骤包括:将针对后级所述显示设备的编号信息作为数据包进行加密,以获得用于提供给后级所述显示设备的图像数据。Preferably, the step of generating image data for the display device of the subsequent stage according to the number information for the display device of the subsequent stage includes: encrypting the number information for the display device of the subsequent stage as a data packet to Obtain image data to be provided to the display device at a later stage.
优选地,若本级所述显示设备获得的所述配置类型为第二配置类型,则本级所述显示设备将其接收到的图像数据传输给后级所述显示设备还包括:判断所述第二配置类型与本级所述显示设备是否匹配,若是,则根据接收到的图像数据配置本级所述显示设备的显示状态信息。Preferably, if the configuration type obtained by the display device at the current level is the second configuration type, transmitting the image data received by the display device at the current level to the display device at a later level further includes: determining the Whether the second configuration type matches the display device of the current level, and if so, configure the display state information of the display device of the current level according to the received image data.
根据本发明实施例的第二方面,提供一种显示设备,包括:接收模块,用于通过图像传输通道接收主机设备或者前一级所述显示设备提供的包含配置信息的图像数据;处理模块,用于对其接收到的图像数据进行处理;以及配置模块,用于根据其处理获得的所述配置信息实现参数配置。According to a second aspect of the embodiments of the present invention, a display device is provided, including: a receiving module, configured to receive image data including configuration information provided by a host device or the display device in the previous stage through an image transmission channel; a processing module, It is used to process the received image data; and the configuration module is used to implement parameter configuration according to the configuration information obtained by the processing.
优选地,所述的显示设备还包括:检测模块,用于检测本次接收到的所述图像数据是否包括 指定数据,若是,则将基于其本次接收到的图像数据进行处理,若否,则将所述显示设备复位至初始状态,并等待下一次接收图像数据。Preferably, the display device further includes: a detection module for detecting whether the image data received this time includes specified data, and if so, processing is performed based on the image data received this time, if not, Then reset the display device to the initial state, and wait for the next image data reception.
优选地,所述指定数据为可识别的非加密数据。Preferably, the designated data is identifiable non-encrypted data.
优选地,所述图像传输通道提供的图像数据包括与各行像素单元分别对应的多组行数据,所述指定数据位于所述多组行数据中的第一组所述行数据中,所述配置信息位于所述多组行数据中的第二组所述行数据中。Preferably, the image data provided by the image transmission channel includes multiple sets of row data corresponding to each row of pixel units, the designated data is located in the first set of the row data in the multiple sets of row data, and the configuration Information is located in the second set of row data in the plurality of sets of row data.
优选地,所述处理模块用于从其接收到的图像数据中获得关于配置类型的信息,所述配置类型至少包括第一配置类型或第二配置类型。Preferably, the processing module is configured to obtain information about the configuration type from the image data it receives, the configuration type at least including the first configuration type or the second configuration type.
优选地,若所述配置类型为第一配置类型,所述配置模块根据接收到的图像数据配置本级所述显示设备的编号信息,生成针对后级所述显示设备的编号信息,根据针对后级所述显示设备的编号信息生成用于提供给后级所述显示设备的图像数据。Preferably, if the configuration type is the first configuration type, the configuration module configures the number information of the display device at the current level according to the received image data, generates number information for the display device at the subsequent level, and according to The number information of the display device of the second stage generates image data for providing to the display device of the subsequent stage.
优选地,所述配置模块将针对后级所述显示设备的编号信息作为数据包进行加密,以获得用于提供给后级所述显示设备的图像数据。Preferably, the configuration module encrypts the number information for the display device of the subsequent stage as a data packet to obtain image data for providing the display device of the subsequent stage.
优选地,若所述配置类型为第二配置类型,则所述配置模块判断所述第二配置类型与本级所述显示设备是否匹配,若是,则根据接收到的图像数据配置本级所述显示设备的显示状态信息,然后将接收到的所述图像数据传输给后级所述显示设备,若否,则将接收到的所述图像数据传输给后级所述显示设备。Preferably, if the configuration type is the second configuration type, the configuration module determines whether the second configuration type matches the display device of the current level, and if so, configures the display device of the current level according to the received image data. Display the display status information of the device, and then transmit the received image data to the subsequent display device, if not, transmit the received image data to the subsequent display device.
根据本发明实施例的第三方面,提供一种显示装置,包括多个上述的显示设备串接而成的显示屏。According to a third aspect of the embodiments of the present invention, there is provided a display device including a display screen formed by connecting a plurality of the above-mentioned display devices in series.
本发明实施例的参数配置方法及采用该方法的显示设备和显示装置具有以下有益效果:The parameter configuration method of the embodiment of the present invention and the display device and display device adopting the method have the following beneficial effects:
主机设备将配置类型加密成图像数据,然后通过图像传输通道发送给级联的显示设备,级联设备通过解密所述图像数据即可得到配置类型,然后根据配置类型调整设备编号或者设备参数。与现有技术的参数配置方法相比,降低了显示装置的制造成本,并且可以通过主机设备变更各个级联设备的编号和显示状态;此外,由于采用高速总线的视频周期传输配置参数,设备配置的速度更快以及准确度更高。The host device encrypts the configuration type into image data, and then sends it to the cascaded display device through the image transmission channel. The cascade device can obtain the configuration type by decrypting the image data, and then adjust the device number or device parameters according to the configuration type. Compared with the parameter configuration method of the prior art, the manufacturing cost of the display device is reduced, and the serial number and display state of each cascaded device can be changed through the host device; in addition, due to the video cycle transmission configuration parameter of the high-speed bus, the device configuration Is faster and more accurate.
根据下面参考附图对示例性实施例的详细说明,本公开的其它特征及方面将变得清楚。According to the following detailed description of exemplary embodiments with reference to the accompanying drawings, other features and aspects of the present disclosure will become clear.
附图说明Description of the drawings
包含在说明书中并且构成说明书的一部分的附图与说明书一起示出了本公开的示例性实施例、特征和方面,并且用于解释本公开的原理。The drawings included in the specification and constituting a part of the specification together with the specification illustrate exemplary embodiments, features, and aspects of the present disclosure, and are used to explain the principle of the present disclosure.
图1示出根据本发明实施例的显示装置的示意性框图。Fig. 1 shows a schematic block diagram of a display device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
图2示出根据本发明实施例的参数配置方法的流程示意图。Fig. 2 shows a schematic flowchart of a parameter configuration method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
图3示出根据本发明实施例的主机设备与显示设备之间图像传输的示意性框图。Fig. 3 shows a schematic block diagram of image transmission between a host device and a display device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
图4示出根据本发明实施例的主机设备与显示设备之间图像传输的示意性框图。Fig. 4 shows a schematic block diagram of image transmission between a host device and a display device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
图5示出根据本发明实施例的显示状态信息配置的示意性框图。Fig. 5 shows a schematic block diagram of a display status information configuration according to an embodiment of the present invention.
图6示出根据本发明实施例的显示设备的结构示意图。Fig. 6 shows a schematic structural diagram of a display device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
具体实施方式detailed description
以下将参考附图详细说明本公开的各种示例性实施例、特征和方面。附图中相同的附图标记表示功能相同或相似的元件。尽管在附图中示出了实施例的各种方面,但是除非特别指出,不必按比例绘制附图。Various exemplary embodiments, features, and aspects of the present disclosure will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings. The same reference numerals in the drawings indicate elements with the same or similar functions. Although various aspects of the embodiments are shown in the drawings, unless otherwise noted, the drawings are not necessarily drawn to scale.
在这里专用的词“示例性”意为“用作例子、实施例或说明性”。这里作为“示例性”所说明的任何实施例不必解释为优于或好于其它实施例。The dedicated word "exemplary" here means "serving as an example, embodiment, or illustration." Any embodiment described herein as "exemplary" need not be construed as being superior or better than other embodiments.
另外,为了更好的说明本公开,在下文的具体实施方式中给出了众多的具体细节。本领域技术人员应当理解,没有某些具体细节,本公开同样可以实施。在一些实例中,对于本领域技术人员熟知的方法、手段、元件和电路未作详细描述,以便于凸显本公开的主旨。In addition, in order to better illustrate the present disclosure, numerous specific details are given in the following specific embodiments. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present disclosure can also be implemented without some specific details. In some instances, the methods, means, elements, and circuits well-known to those skilled in the art have not been described in detail in order to highlight the gist of the present disclosure.
图1示出根据本发明实施例的显示装置的示意性框图。显示装置100包括布置成阵列的多个显示设备(下文将各个显示设备分别统一标注为显示设备D),所述多个显示设备D之间通过物理级联和/或逻辑级联实现连接,例如,各个显示设备D之间通过图像传输通道(如图中箭头线所示)相连。Fig. 1 shows a schematic block diagram of a display device according to an embodiment of the present invention. The display apparatus 100 includes a plurality of display devices arranged in an array (each display device is collectively labeled as a display device D below), and the plurality of display devices D are connected by physical cascade and/or logical cascade, for example , Each display device D is connected through an image transmission channel (as shown by the arrow line in the figure).
作为一种具体的实施例,如图1所示,各个显示设备D之间按行级联,主机设备200对应各个显示设备D来划分诸如图像、视频等显示数据并按照各个显示设备D的级联顺序将划分后的显示数据排序以供对应的显示设备D显示。下文以排列为3×3阵列且级联的显示设备D0至D8(分别为第一级显示设备至第九级显示设备)作为多个显示设备D的具体实施例,以方便对本发明实施例进行具体描述。As a specific embodiment, as shown in FIG. 1, each display device D is cascaded in rows, and the host device 200 corresponds to each display device D to divide display data such as images, videos, etc. according to the level of each display device D. The associative sequence sorts the divided display data for display by the corresponding display device D. Hereinafter, display devices D0 to D8 (first-level display devices to ninth-level display devices) arranged in a 3×3 array and cascaded are used as specific embodiments of multiple display devices D to facilitate the implementation of the embodiments of the present invention. specific description.
各个显示设备D可以根据需要采用具有显示功能的装置来实现,例如但不限于阴极射线管(cathode ray tube,CRT)、数字光处理(digital light processing,DLP)、液晶显示器(liquid crystal display,LCD)、发光二极管(light emitting diode,LED)、有机发光二极管(organic light emitting diode,OLED)、量子点发光二极管(quantum dot light emitting diode,QLED)、MircoLED、MiniLED等类型的显示装置。Each display device D can be implemented by a device with display function as required, such as but not limited to cathode ray tube (CRT), digital light processing (DLP), liquid crystal display (LCD) ), light emitting diode (LED), organic light emitting diode (organic light emitting diode, OLED), quantum dot light emitting diode (QLED), MircoLED, MiniLED, and other types of display devices.
在本实施例中,各个显示设备D可以是相同的,例如可以具有相同的结构、相同的配置、相同的应用等等。当然,本发明的实施例不限于此,各个显示设备可以是不同的或者至少部分不同的,例如可以根据需要选择不同结构、配置应用等的显示设备。在使用时,可以将不同位置的显示设备的位置进行任意调整,而仍然能够实现正常的显示。In this embodiment, each display device D may be the same, for example, may have the same structure, the same configuration, the same application, and so on. Of course, the embodiments of the present invention are not limited to this, and each display device may be different or at least partially different, for example, display devices with different structures, configuration applications, etc. may be selected as required. In use, the positions of the display devices in different positions can be adjusted arbitrarily, and normal display can still be achieved.
虽然图1中以3×3阵列为例进行描述,然而本领域技术人员应清楚,本发明实施例的显示装置结构不限于此,显示设备的数目、阵列排列方法、分组方式、连接拓扑可以根据需要任意改变,当然相应的数据的划分也会改变。Although a 3×3 array is used as an example for description in FIG. 1, those skilled in the art should understand that the structure of the display device in the embodiment of the present invention is not limited to this, and the number of display devices, array arrangement method, grouping method, and connection topology can be based on Need to change arbitrarily, of course the corresponding data division will also change.
图2和图3分别是本发明实施例的参数配置方法的流程图和主机设备与显示设备之间图像传输的示意性框图。为了方便说明,在图3中以显示设备D0和显示设备D1为例进行说明。以下参照图2和图3对本发明实施例的参数配置方法进行详细的说明。2 and 3 are respectively a flowchart of a parameter configuration method and a schematic block diagram of image transmission between a host device and a display device according to an embodiment of the present invention. For the convenience of description, the display device D0 and the display device D1 are taken as an example for description in FIG. 3. The parameter configuration method of the embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to FIGS. 2 and 3.
该参数配置方法用于主机设备对级联的多个显示设备的参数配置,该参数配置方法执行于各个所述显示设备中。如图2所示,该参数配置方法具体包括以下步骤。The parameter configuration method is used for the host device to configure the parameters of multiple cascaded display devices, and the parameter configuration method is executed in each of the display devices. As shown in Figure 2, the parameter configuration method specifically includes the following steps.
在步骤S101中,通过图像传输通道接收至少一个包含配置信息的图像数据。In step S101, at least one image data containing configuration information is received through the image transmission channel.
在本实施例中,第一级显示设备通过图像传输通道接收主机设备提供的包含配置信息的图像数据,第一级显示设备之外的各级显示设备分别接收前一级显示设备提供的图像数据。In this embodiment, the first-level display device receives image data containing configuration information provided by the host device through the image transmission channel, and all levels of display devices other than the first-level display device receive image data provided by the previous-level display device. .
参照图3,主机设备200将配置信息封装成数据包,并按照预设的加密算法对该数据包进行加密,组成具有特定顺序的图像或者视频,然后通过图像传输通道发送给显示设备D0。例如,主机设备200将配置信息封装成512位的数据包,然后利用SHA-256加密,生成256位哈希值,然后将该数据包和哈希值转换成图像或者视频,按照预设的传输协议通过高速总线的视频周期发送给显示设备D0。3, the host device 200 encapsulates the configuration information into a data packet, and encrypts the data packet according to a preset encryption algorithm to form an image or video in a specific order, and then sends it to the display device D0 through the image transmission channel. For example, the host device 200 encapsulates the configuration information into a 512-bit data packet, then uses SHA-256 encryption to generate a 256-bit hash value, and then converts the data packet and hash value into an image or video, and transmits according to a preset The protocol is sent to the display device D0 through the video cycle of the high-speed bus.
传输协议的示例包括但不限于当前或未来的视频/音频传输协议,例如视频图形阵列(Video Graphics Array,VGA)、数字视频接口(Digital Visual Interface,DVI)、高清多媒体接口(High Definition Multimedia Interface,HDMI)、显示端口(Display Port,DP)、V-by-one等。Examples of transmission protocols include, but are not limited to, current or future video/audio transmission protocols, such as Video Graphics Array (VGA), Digital Visual Interface (DVI), High Definition Multimedia Interface, HDMI), Display Port (DP), V-by-one, etc.
此外,SHA(Secure Hash Algorithm,安全散列算法)是一个密码散列函数家族,是FIPS所认证的安全散列算法,是一种能计算出一个数字消息所对应到的长度固定的字符串(又称消息摘要)的算法,包括SHA-1、SHA-224、SHA-256、SHA-384和SHA-512。In addition, SHA (Secure Hash Algorithm) is a family of cryptographic hash functions, a secure hash algorithm certified by FIPS, and a fixed-length string that can be calculated for a digital message ( Also known as message digest) algorithms, including SHA-1, SHA-224, SHA-256, SHA-384 and SHA-512.
需要说明的是,本发明实施例的安全加密方法不以上述实施例为限制,本领域的技术人员可以根据具体情况选择合适的加密算法。It should be noted that the security encryption method in the embodiment of the present invention is not limited to the foregoing embodiment, and those skilled in the art can select an appropriate encryption algorithm according to the specific situation.
在步骤S102中,每一级显示设备分别对其接收到的图像数据进行处理,以获得配置信息。例如,每一级显示设备可以对其接收到的图像数据进行解密和解析,进而获得图像数据中的配置信息。In step S102, each level of display device processes the received image data separately to obtain configuration information. For example, each level of display device can decrypt and analyze the image data it receives to obtain the configuration information in the image data.
在步骤S103中,至少一级显示设备根据其处理获得的配置信息实现参数配置。In step S103, the at least one-level display device implements parameter configuration according to the configuration information obtained by its processing.
进一步的,所述参数配置方法还包括在每级所述显示设备中,检测本次接收到的所述图像数据是否包括指定数据,若是,则本级所述显示设备将基于其本次接收到的图像数据进行处理;若否,则本级所述显示设备复位至初始状态,并等待下一次接收图像数据。Further, the parameter configuration method further includes, in the display device of each level, detecting whether the image data received this time includes specified data, and if so, the display device of the current level will be based on its current reception If not, the display device at this level is reset to the initial state and waits for the next image data reception.
在本实施例中,由主机设备200经由一个图像传输通道发送可识别的非加密数据,此时该通道命名为盲道。每一级显示设备D在对其接收到的图像数据进行解密之前,需要时刻监听该盲道。当在盲道中检测到本次接收的图像数据中包括指定数据时,该显示设备D与主机设备200相互匹配,所述显示设备D将基于本次接收到的图像数据进行处理;若否,则所述显示设备D复位至初始状态,并等待下一次接收图像数据。此外,在显示设备D与主机设备200之间进行匹配时,显示设备D与主机设备200之间在一次盲道匹配之后将一直保持匹配状态,之后若有任何不匹配的情况发生,显示设备D将会终止匹配,然后等待下一次的盲道匹配。In this embodiment, the host device 200 sends identifiable non-encrypted data via an image transmission channel, and the channel is named blind channel at this time. Each level of display device D needs to monitor the blind channel at all times before decrypting the received image data. When it is detected in the blind channel that the image data received this time includes designated data, the display device D and the host device 200 match each other, and the display device D will process based on the image data received this time; if not, then The display device D is reset to the initial state and waits for the next image data reception. In addition, when matching between the display device D and the host device 200, the display device D and the host device 200 will always maintain a matching state after a blind track match. If any mismatch occurs later, the display device D will It will terminate the match, and then wait for the next blind track match.
在每一级的显示设备D通过盲道匹配之后,对接收到的图像进行SHA-256解密,以从所述图像数据中获得配置类型的信息。如果解密成功并发现配置类型与该显示设备D匹配,则解析该配置类型得到数据包中的参数,并基于这些参数完成显示设备的配置。After the display device D of each level passes the blind track matching, SHA-256 decryption is performed on the received image to obtain configuration type information from the image data. If the decryption is successful and the configuration type is found to match the display device D, the configuration type is parsed to obtain the parameters in the data packet, and the configuration of the display device is completed based on these parameters.
在本实施例中,图像传输通道提供的图像数据包括与各行像素单元分别对应的多组行数据,指定数据位于所述多组行数据中的第一组所述行数据中,配置信息位于所述多组行数据中的第二组所述行数据中。In this embodiment, the image data provided by the image transmission channel includes multiple sets of row data corresponding to each row of pixel units, the designated data is located in the first set of row data in the multiple sets of row data, and the configuration information is located in all rows. The second set of row data in the plurality of sets of row data.
此外,所述配置类型至少包括第一配置类型(例如编号类型的配置)或第二配置类型(例如显示状态的配置),若本级的显示设备D获得的配置类型为第一配置类型,则本级的显示设备D对其接收到的图像数据进行更新,并将更新后的图像数据提供给后级显示设备;若本级的显示设备D获得的配置类型为第二配置类型,则本级的显示设备D将其接收到的图像数据传输给后级的显示设备D。In addition, the configuration type includes at least a first configuration type (for example, a configuration of a numbered type) or a second configuration type (for example, a configuration of a display state). If the configuration type obtained by the display device D at this level is the first configuration type, then The display device D of the current level updates the image data it receives and provides the updated image data to the subsequent display device; if the configuration type obtained by the display device D of the current level is the second configuration type, the current level The display device D transmits the received image data to the subsequent display device D.
图4和图5分别示出根据本发明实施例的编号类型配置和显示状态信息配置的示意性框图。同样的,为了方便说明,在图4和图5中以显示设备D0和显示设备D1为例进行说明。4 and 5 respectively show schematic block diagrams of number type configuration and display state information configuration according to an embodiment of the present invention. Similarly, for convenience of description, the display device D0 and the display device D1 are taken as examples for description in FIGS. 4 and 5.
对于编号类型的配置,本级显示设备首先阻止当前图像向后级显示设备传输,然后对接收到的图像数据进行盲道检测,如果盲道匹配则解密该图像数据,并根据图像数据中的配置类型对本级显示设备进行编号,同时生成针对后级的显示设备的新的编号,并根据新的编号得到新的图像数据,然后将新的图像数据传输至后级显示设备。For the configuration of the number type, the display device of the current level first prevents the current image from being transmitted to the subsequent display device, and then performs blind track detection on the received image data. If the blind track matches, the image data is decrypted, and the current image is checked according to the configuration type in the image data. The secondary display device is numbered, and a new number for the subsequent display device is generated at the same time, and new image data is obtained according to the new number, and then the new image data is transmitted to the subsequent display device.
如图4所示,显示设备D0接收由主机设备提供的图像数据,并阻止当前图像数据继续向显示设备D1传输,然后对图像数据进行盲道检测,如果盲道匹配成功则解密该图像数据。如果盲道匹配成功且图像数据解密成功,则显示设备D0获得图像数据中的配置类型。然后根据配置类型中的编号对本级的显示设备(即显示设备D0)进行编号,同时生成对应后级的显示设备(即显示设备D1)的新编号。然后对新的编号进行封装,并通过预设的加密算法进行加密,组成新的图像数据,并将新的图像数据传输至显示设备D1,显示设备D1重复上述步骤以对本级显示设备进行编号配置。As shown in FIG. 4, the display device D0 receives the image data provided by the host device and prevents the current image data from continuing to be transmitted to the display device D1, then performs blind track detection on the image data, and decrypts the image data if the blind track matching succeeds. If the blind track matching is successful and the image data decryption is successful, the display device D0 obtains the configuration type in the image data. Then, according to the number in the configuration type, the display device of the current level (ie, display device D0) is numbered, and a new number corresponding to the display device of the subsequent level (ie, display device D1) is generated. Then encapsulate the new number and encrypt it with a preset encryption algorithm to form new image data, and transmit the new image data to the display device D1. The display device D1 repeats the above steps to configure the number of the display device at this level .
对于显示状态信息的配置,每一级显示设备都需要将包含配置类型的图像数据传输至后级的显示设备,以确保包含配置类型的图像数据不会丢失。For the configuration of the display status information, each level of display device needs to transmit the image data containing the configuration type to the subsequent display device to ensure that the image data containing the configuration type will not be lost.
如图5所示,显示设备D0接收由主机设备提供的图像数据,然后对图像数据进行盲道检测,如果盲道匹配则解密该图像数据。如果盲道匹配成功且图像数据解密成功,则显示设备D0获得图像数据中的配置类型。其中,盲道匹配和图像解密方法与图4所示的实施例相同。然后显示设备 D0判断其中的配置类型与本级的显示设备是否匹配。如果匹配成功,则根据接收到的图像数据配置本级显示设备的显示状态信息(即组态匹配),然后将该图像数据传递至显示设备D1;如果匹配不成功,则显示设备D0直接将该图像数据传递至显示设备D1,显示设备D1重复上述步骤以对本级显示设备进行显示状态信息的配置。As shown in FIG. 5, the display device D0 receives the image data provided by the host device, then performs blind track detection on the image data, and decrypts the image data if the blind track matches. If the blind track matching is successful and the image data decryption is successful, the display device D0 obtains the configuration type in the image data. Among them, the blind track matching and image decryption methods are the same as the embodiment shown in FIG. 4. Then the display device D0 judges whether the configuration type matches the display device of this level. If the matching is successful, the display status information of the display device at this level is configured according to the received image data (ie configuration matching), and then the image data is transferred to the display device D1; if the matching is not successful, the display device D0 directly The image data is transferred to the display device D1, and the display device D1 repeats the above steps to configure the display device of the current level to display status information.
图6示出根据本发明实施例的显示设备的结构图。图6示出的设备仅仅是一个示例,不应对本发明实施例的功能和使用范围构成任何限制。Fig. 6 shows a structural diagram of a display device according to an embodiment of the present invention. The device shown in FIG. 6 is only an example, and should not constitute any limitation on the function and scope of use of the embodiment of the present invention.
参考图6,显示设备D包括接收模块111、检测模块112、处理模块113以及配置模块114。Referring to FIG. 6, the display device D includes a receiving module 111, a detecting module 112, a processing module 113 and a configuration module 114.
接收模块111用于通过图像传输通道接收主机设备或者前一级所述显示设备提供的包含配置信息的图像数据。The receiving module 111 is configured to receive image data including configuration information provided by the host device or the display device described in the previous stage through the image transmission channel.
其中,第一级的显示设备通过图像传输通道接收主机设备提供的图像数据,第一级之后的其他显示设备通过图像传输通道接收前一级的显示设备提供的图像数据。Wherein, the display device of the first level receives the image data provided by the host device through the image transmission channel, and other display devices after the first level receive the image data provided by the display device of the previous level through the image transmission channel.
在本实施例,主机设备将配置信息封装成数据包,并按照预设的加密算法对该数据包进行加密,组成具有特定顺序的图像或者视频,然后通过图像传输通道发送给显示设备D。例如,主机设备将配置信息封装成512位的数据包,然后利用SHA-256加密,生成256位哈希值,然后将该数据包和哈希值转换成图像或者视频,按照预设的传输协议通过高速总线的视频周期发送给显示设备D。In this embodiment, the host device encapsulates the configuration information into a data packet, and encrypts the data packet according to a preset encryption algorithm to form an image or video in a specific order, and then sends it to the display device D through the image transmission channel. For example, the host device encapsulates the configuration information into a 512-bit data packet, then uses SHA-256 encryption to generate a 256-bit hash value, and then converts the data packet and hash value into an image or video, according to a preset transmission protocol The video cycle through the high-speed bus is sent to the display device D.
传输协议的示例包括但不限于当前或未来的视频/音频传输协议,例如视频图形阵列(Video Graphics Array,VGA)、数字视频接口(Digital Visual Interface,DVI)、高清多媒体接口(High Definition Multimedia Interface,HDMI)、显示端口(Display Port,DP)、V-by-one等。Examples of transmission protocols include, but are not limited to, current or future video/audio transmission protocols, such as Video Graphics Array (VGA), Digital Visual Interface (DVI), High Definition Multimedia Interface, HDMI), Display Port (DP), V-by-one, etc.
检测模块112用于检测本次接收到的所述图像数据是否包括指定数据,若是,则将基于其本次接收到的图像数据进行处理;若否,则将所述显示设备复位至初始状态,并等待下一次接收图像数据。The detection module 112 is used to detect whether the image data received this time includes specified data, and if so, it will process based on the image data received this time; if not, reset the display device to the initial state, And wait for the next image data reception.
在本实施例中,主机设备经由一个图像传输通道发送可识别的非加密数据,此时该通道命名为盲道。每一级显示设备D在对其接收到的图像数据进行解密之前,需要时刻监听该盲道。当在盲道中检测到本次接收到的图像数据中包括指定数据时,则所述显示设备D将基于其本次接收到 的图像数据进行处理;如果没有检测到指定数据,则所述显示设备D复位至初始状态,并等待下一次接收图像数据。In this embodiment, the host device sends identifiable non-encrypted data via an image transmission channel, and the channel is named blind channel at this time. Each level of display device D needs to monitor the blind channel at all times before decrypting the received image data. When it is detected in the blind track that the image data received this time includes specified data, the display device D will process based on the image data received this time; if the specified data is not detected, the display device D D reset to the initial state, and wait for the next image data reception.
处理模块113用于对其接收到的图像数据进行解密。在显示设备D通过盲道匹配之后,对接收到的图像进行SHA-256解密,获得关于配置类型的信息。如果解密成功并发现配置类型与该显示设备D匹配,则解析该配置类型得到数据包中的参数,并基于这些参数完成显示设备的配置。The processing module 113 is used to decrypt the received image data. After the display device D passes the blind track matching, SHA-256 decryption is performed on the received image to obtain information about the configuration type. If the decryption is successful and the configuration type is found to match the display device D, the configuration type is parsed to obtain the parameters in the data packet, and the configuration of the display device is completed based on these parameters.
此外,图像传输通道提供的图像数据包括与各行像素单元分别对应的多组行数据,指定数据位于所述多组行数据中的第一组所述行数据中,配置信息位于所述多组行数据中的第二组所述行数据中。In addition, the image data provided by the image transmission channel includes multiple sets of row data corresponding to each row of pixel units, the designated data is located in the first set of row data in the multiple sets of row data, and the configuration information is located in the multiple sets of row data. The second set of data in the row of data.
配置模块114用于根据其解密获得的所述配置信息实现参数配置。其中,所述配置类型至少包括第一配置类型(例如设备编号的配置)或第二配置类型(例如设备显示状态信息的配置)。The configuration module 114 is configured to implement parameter configuration according to the configuration information obtained by decryption. Wherein, the configuration type includes at least a first configuration type (for example, the configuration of the device number) or a second configuration type (for example, the configuration of the device to display status information).
例如,对于编号类型的配置,配置模块114首先阻止当前图像数据继续向后级的显示设备D传输,然后解密该图像数据,如果解密成功,则根据配置类型中的编号对当前的显示设备进行编号,同时生成对应后级的显示设备D的新编号,然后对新的配置参数进行封装,并通过预设的加密算法进行加密,组成新的图像数据,然后将新的图像数据传输至后级显示设备D。For example, for the configuration of the numbering type, the configuration module 114 first prevents the current image data from being transmitted to the subsequent display device D, and then decrypts the image data. If the decryption is successful, the current display device is numbered according to the number in the configuration type. , At the same time, generate a new number corresponding to the display device D of the subsequent stage, and then encapsulate the new configuration parameters, and encrypt it through a preset encryption algorithm to form new image data, and then transmit the new image data to the subsequent display Device D.
对于显示状态信息的配置,配置模块114首先阻止当前图像数据继续向后级的显示设备D传输,然后解密该图像数据,如果解密成功,则判断其中的配置类型与本级的显示设备D是否匹配,如果匹配,则根据接收到的图像数据配置本级显示设备的显示状态信息,然后将该图像数据传递至后级显示设备;如果不匹配,则本级的显示设备直接将该图像数据传递至后级显示设备。For the configuration of the display status information, the configuration module 114 first prevents the current image data from continuing to be transmitted to the display device D of the subsequent stage, and then decrypts the image data. If the decryption is successful, it determines whether the configuration type matches the display device D of the current stage. If it matches, configure the display status information of the display device at this level according to the received image data, and then transfer the image data to the subsequent display device; if it does not match, the display device at this level directly transfers the image data to Post-level display equipment.
综上所述,本发明实施例的参数配置方法及采用该方法的显示设备和显示装置,主机设备将配置类型加密成图像数据,然后通过图像传输通道发送给级联的显示设备,级联设备通过解密所述图像数据即可得到配置类型,然后根据配置类型调整设备编号或者设备参数。与现有技术的参数配置方法相比,降低了显示装置的制造成本,并且可以通过主机设备变更各个级联设备的编号和显示状态;此外,由于采用高速总线的视频周期传输配置参数,设备配置的速度更快以及准确度更高。In summary, in the parameter configuration method of the embodiment of the present invention and the display device and display device adopting the method, the host device encrypts the configuration type into image data, and then sends it to the cascaded display device through the image transmission channel. The configuration type can be obtained by decrypting the image data, and then the device number or device parameters can be adjusted according to the configuration type. Compared with the parameter configuration method of the prior art, the manufacturing cost of the display device is reduced, and the serial number and display state of each cascaded device can be changed through the host device; in addition, due to the video cycle transmission configuration parameter of the high-speed bus, the device configuration Is faster and more accurate.
附图中的流程图和框图显示了根据本公开的多个实施例的系统、方法和计算机程序产品的可 能实现的体系架构、功能和操作。在这点上,流程图或框图中的每个方框可以代表一个模块、程序段或指令的一部分,所述模块、程序段或指令的一部分包含一个或多个用于实现规定的逻辑功能的可执行指令。在有些作为替换的实现中,方框中所标注的功能也可以以不同于附图中所标注的顺序发生。例如,两个连续的方框实际上可以基本并行地执行,它们有时也可以按相反的顺序执行,这依所涉及的功能而定。也要注意的是,框图和/或流程图中的每个方框、以及框图和/或流程图中的方框的组合,可以用执行规定的功能或动作的专用的基于硬件的系统来实现,或者可以用专用硬件与计算机指令的组合来实现。The flowcharts and block diagrams in the accompanying drawings show the possible implementation architecture, functions, and operations of the system, method, and computer program product according to multiple embodiments of the present disclosure. In this regard, each block in the flowchart or block diagram may represent a module, program segment, or part of an instruction, and the module, program segment, or part of an instruction contains one or more functions for implementing the specified logical function. Executable instructions. In some alternative implementations, the functions marked in the block may also occur in a different order from the order marked in the drawings. For example, two consecutive blocks can actually be executed in parallel, or they can sometimes be executed in the reverse order, depending on the functions involved. It should also be noted that each block in the block diagram and/or flowchart, and the combination of the blocks in the block diagram and/or flowchart, can be implemented by a dedicated hardware-based system that performs the specified functions or actions Or it can be realized by a combination of dedicated hardware and computer instructions.
以上已经描述了本公开的各实施例,上述说明是示例性的,并非穷尽性的,并且也不限于所披露的各实施例。在不偏离所说明的各实施例的范围和精神的情况下,对于本技术领域的普通技术人员来说许多修改和变更都是显而易见的。本文中所用术语的选择,旨在最好地解释各实施例的原理、实际应用或对市场中的技术改进,或者使本技术领域的其它普通技术人员能理解本文披露的各实施例。The embodiments of the present disclosure have been described above, and the above description is exemplary, not exhaustive, and is not limited to the disclosed embodiments. Without departing from the scope and spirit of the described embodiments, many modifications and changes are obvious to those of ordinary skill in the art. The choice of terms used herein is intended to best explain the principles, practical applications, or technical improvements in the market of the embodiments, or to enable other ordinary skilled in the art to understand the embodiments disclosed herein.

Claims (17)

  1. 一种参数配置方法,用于级联的多个显示设备,其特征在于,所述参数配置方法包括:A parameter configuration method for multiple cascaded display devices, characterized in that the parameter configuration method includes:
    第一级所述显示设备通过图像传输通道接收主机设备提供的包含配置信息的图像数据;The display device at the first stage receives image data including configuration information provided by the host device through an image transmission channel;
    第一级所述显示设备之外的各级所述显示设备分别接收前一级所述显示设备提供的图像数据;The display devices at all levels other than the display devices at the first level respectively receive image data provided by the display devices at the previous level;
    每级所述显示设备分别对其接收到的图像数据进行处理;以及The display device at each level processes the received image data separately; and
    至少一级所述显示设备根据其处理获得的所述配置信息实现参数配置。At least one level of the display device implements parameter configuration according to the configuration information obtained by its processing.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的参数配置方法,其中,在每级所述显示设备分别对其接收到的图像数据进行处理的步骤之前,所述参数配置方法还包括:The parameter configuration method according to claim 1, wherein, before the step of processing the received image data by the display device at each level, the parameter configuration method further comprises:
    在每级所述显示设备中,检测本次接收到的所述图像数据是否包括指定数据,In the display device of each level, detecting whether the image data received this time includes designated data,
    若是,则本级所述显示设备将基于其本次接收到的图像数据进行处理,If yes, the display device at this level will process based on the image data it has received this time,
    若否,则本级所述显示设备复位至初始状态,并等待下一次接收图像数据。If not, the display device at this level is reset to the initial state and waits for the next image data reception.
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的参数配置方法,其中,对于每级所述显示设备,所述指定数据为可识别的非加密数据。The parameter configuration method according to claim 2, wherein, for each level of the display device, the designated data is identifiable non-encrypted data.
  4. 根据权利要求2所述的参数配置方法,其中,所述图像传输通道提供的图像数据包括与各行像素单元分别对应的多组行数据,所述指定数据位于所述多组行数据中的第一组所述行数据中,所述配置信息位于所述多组行数据中的第二组所述行数据中。The parameter configuration method according to claim 2, wherein the image data provided by the image transmission channel includes multiple sets of row data corresponding to each row of pixel units, and the designated data is located in the first of the multiple sets of row data. In the group of row data, the configuration information is located in the second group of row data in the plurality of groups of row data.
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的参数配置方法,其中,每级所述显示设备分别对其接收到的图像数据进行处理的步骤包括:The parameter configuration method according to claim 1, wherein the step of processing the received image data by the display device at each level comprises:
    每级所述显示设备分别从其接收到的图像数据中获得关于配置类型的信息,所述配置类型至少包括第一配置类型或第二配置类型,The display device at each level obtains information about the configuration type from the image data it receives, and the configuration type includes at least a first configuration type or a second configuration type,
    若本级所述显示设备获得的所述配置类型为第一配置类型,则本级所述显示设备对其接收到的图像数据进行更新,并将更新后的图像数据提供给后级所述显示设备,If the configuration type obtained by the display device at the current level is the first configuration type, the display device at the current level updates the image data it receives and provides the updated image data to the display at the subsequent level. equipment,
    若本级所述显示设备获得的所述配置类型为第二配置类型时,则本级所述显示设备将其接收到的图像数据传输给后级所述显示设备。If the configuration type obtained by the display device at the current level is the second configuration type, the display device at the current level transmits the received image data to the display device at the subsequent level.
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的参数配置方法,其中,若本级所述显示设备获得的所述配置类型为第一配置类型,则本级所述显示设备对其接收到的图像数据进行更新,并将更新后的图像数据提供给后级所述显示设备的步骤包括:The parameter configuration method according to claim 5, wherein if the configuration type obtained by the display device at the current level is the first configuration type, the display device at the current level updates the image data it receives, and The step of providing the updated image data to the display device at a later stage includes:
    在本级所述显示设备中,根据接收到的图像数据配置本级所述显示设备的编号信息;In the display device of the current level, configure the number information of the display device of the current level according to the received image data;
    生成针对后级所述显示设备的编号信息;以及Generate number information for the display device at the later stage; and
    根据针对后级所述显示设备的编号信息生成用于提供给后级所述显示设备的图像数据。The image data to be provided to the display device of the subsequent stage is generated according to the number information for the display device of the subsequent stage.
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的参数配置方法,其中,根据针对后级所述显示设备的编号信息生成用于提供给后级所述显示设备的图像数据的步骤包括:The parameter configuration method according to claim 6, wherein the step of generating image data for the display device of the subsequent stage according to the number information for the display device of the subsequent stage comprises:
    将针对后级所述显示设备的编号信息作为数据包进行加密,以获得用于提供给后级所述显示设备的图像数据。Encrypting the number information for the display device of the subsequent stage as a data packet to obtain image data for providing to the display device of the subsequent stage.
  8. 根据权利要求5所述的参数配置方法,其中,若本级所述显示设备获得的所述配置类型为第二配置类型,则本级所述显示设备将其接收到的图像数据传输给后级所述显示设备还包括:The parameter configuration method according to claim 5, wherein if the configuration type obtained by the display device at the current level is the second configuration type, the display device at the current level transmits the image data it receives to the subsequent level The display device also includes:
    判断所述第二配置类型与本级所述显示设备是否匹配,若是,则根据接收到的图像数据配置本级所述显示设备的显示状态信息。It is determined whether the second configuration type matches the display device of this level, and if so, the display state information of the display device of this level is configured according to the received image data.
  9. 一种显示设备,包括:A display device including:
    接收模块,用于通过图像传输通道接收主机设备或者前一级所述显示设备提供的包含配置信息的图像数据;The receiving module is configured to receive image data including configuration information provided by the host device or the display device of the previous stage through the image transmission channel;
    处理模块,用于对其接收到的图像数据进行处理;以及The processing module is used to process the received image data; and
    配置模块,用于根据其处理获得的所述配置信息实现参数配置。The configuration module is used to implement parameter configuration according to the configuration information obtained by its processing.
  10. 根据权利要求9所述的显示设备,其中,还包括:The display device according to claim 9, further comprising:
    检测模块,用于检测本次接收到的所述图像数据是否包括指定数据,The detection module is used to detect whether the image data received this time includes specified data,
    若是,则将基于其本次接收到的图像数据进行处理,If it is, it will be processed based on the image data received this time,
    若否,则将所述显示设备复位至初始状态,并等待下一次接收图像数据。If not, reset the display device to the initial state and wait for the next image data reception.
  11. 根据权利要求10所述的显示设备,其中,所述指定数据为可识别的非加密数据。The display device according to claim 10, wherein the designated data is identifiable non-encrypted data.
  12. 根据权利要求10所述的显示设备,其中,所述图像传输通道提供的图像数据包括与各行像素单元分别对应的多组行数据,所述指定数据位于所述多组行数据中的第一组所述行数据中,所述配置信息位于所述多组行数据中的第二组所述行数据中。The display device according to claim 10, wherein the image data provided by the image transmission channel includes multiple sets of row data corresponding to each row of pixel units, and the specified data is located in the first set of the multiple sets of row data. In the row data, the configuration information is located in the second set of row data in the plurality of sets of row data.
  13. 根据权利要求9所述的显示设备,其中,所述处理模块用于从其接收到的图像数据中获得关于配置类型的信息,所述配置类型至少包括第一配置类型或第二配置类型。9. The display device according to claim 9, wherein the processing module is configured to obtain information about a configuration type from the image data it receives, the configuration type at least including a first configuration type or a second configuration type.
  14. 根据权利要求13所述的显示设备,其中,若所述配置类型为第一配置类型,所述配置模块根据接收到的图像数据配置本级所述显示设备的编号信息,生成针对后级所述显示设备的编号信息,根据针对后级所述显示设备的编号信息生成用于提供给后级所述显示设备的图像数据。The display device according to claim 13, wherein if the configuration type is the first configuration type, the configuration module configures the number information of the display device at the current level according to the received image data, and generates the The number information of the display device generates image data to be provided to the display device of the subsequent stage according to the number information of the display device of the subsequent stage.
  15. 根据权利要求14所述的显示设备,其中,所述配置模块将针对后级所述显示设备的编号信息作为数据包进行加密,以获得用于提供给后级所述显示设备的图像数据。14. The display device according to claim 14, wherein the configuration module encrypts the number information for the display device of the subsequent stage as a data packet to obtain image data for providing to the display device of the subsequent stage.
  16. 根据权利要求13所述的显示设备,其中,若所述配置类型为第二配置类型,则所述配 置模块判断所述第二配置类型与本级所述显示设备是否匹配,The display device according to claim 13, wherein if the configuration type is a second configuration type, the configuration module determines whether the second configuration type matches the display device of the current level,
    若是,则根据接收到的图像数据配置本级所述显示设备的显示状态信息,然后将接收到的所述图像数据传输给后级所述显示设备,If yes, configure the display status information of the display device at the current level according to the received image data, and then transmit the received image data to the display device at the subsequent level,
    若否,则将接收到的所述图像数据传输给后级所述显示设备。If not, the received image data is transmitted to the display device at the subsequent stage.
  17. 一种显示装置,其特征在于,包括多个如权利要求9-16任一项所述的显示设备级联而成的显示屏。A display device, characterized by comprising a plurality of display screens formed by cascading the display devices according to any one of claims 9-16.
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