WO2020177194A1 - Health care system and health care product thereof, monitoring device and transmission device - Google Patents

Health care system and health care product thereof, monitoring device and transmission device Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2020177194A1
WO2020177194A1 PCT/CN2019/083688 CN2019083688W WO2020177194A1 WO 2020177194 A1 WO2020177194 A1 WO 2020177194A1 CN 2019083688 W CN2019083688 W CN 2019083688W WO 2020177194 A1 WO2020177194 A1 WO 2020177194A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
care product
health care
probe
monitoring device
layer
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PCT/CN2019/083688
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈璋
Original Assignee
陈璋
沃黛普物联网科技(上海)有限公司
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Priority claimed from CN201920357164.8U external-priority patent/CN209673701U/en
Priority claimed from CN201910213366.XA external-priority patent/CN111650248A/en
Application filed by 陈璋, 沃黛普物联网科技(上海)有限公司 filed Critical 陈璋
Publication of WO2020177194A1 publication Critical patent/WO2020177194A1/en

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F13/00Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
    • A61F13/15Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
    • A61F13/42Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators with wetness indicator or alarm

Definitions

  • This application relates to the technical field of health care products, in particular to the health care system and the health care products contained therein, monitoring devices and transmission devices.
  • Hygienic care products such as urine pads and diapers have been used more and more because of their convenient use and have become common daily necessities for babies and the elderly.
  • the current use of such health care products can only be checked on site by relevant personnel, and remote monitoring cannot be achieved.
  • Relevant personnel need to be on-site to observe frequently to determine whether the user needs to be replaced. In this way, not only does the relevant personnel have heavy tasks, but it is also impossible to ensure that the user can replace the hygiene and care products in a timely manner.
  • the purpose of this application is to provide a sanitary care system and the sanitary care products, monitoring devices, and transmission devices contained therein to solve the above problems in the prior art.
  • the present application provides a sanitary care product, comprising: a contact layer, an absorption layer, a conductive layer, and a waterproof layer stacked in sequence; wherein the area of the contact layer and the waterproof layer The area of the absorbing layer is larger than the area of the absorbing layer; the conductive layer is adapted to the position of the absorbing layer; the conductive layer includes positive and negative wires arranged in staggered intervals; The two ends of the negative wire respectively extend out of the area where the absorption layer is located, and the first end of the positive wire and the first end of the negative wire are gathered on one side of the health care product, the positive wire The second end of the negative wire and the second end of the negative wire are gathered on the other side of the health care product; at the gathering position and/or the first end of the positive wire and the first end of the negative wire A positioning portion is provided at the gathering position of the second end of the positive wire and the second end of the negative wire; the positioning portion is used to limit the clamping position
  • the contact layer is made of non-woven fabric;
  • the absorbent layer includes a first paper layer, a wood pulp and polymer water-absorbing resin mixed layer, and a second paper layer that are stacked in sequence;
  • the conductive layer is made of conductive ink;
  • the waterproof layer is made of polyethylene.
  • the conductive ink is printed on the inner surface of the waterproof layer.
  • the sanitary care products include: paper diapers and urine pads.
  • the present application provides a sanitary care product monitoring device, including: a housing; the housing is provided with a clamping part; a processing module, a comparison sensor module, and a power supply module are respectively provided in the Inside the housing; the processing module, the comparison sensing module, and the power supply module are electrically connected to each other; the positive probe, the negative probe, and the sensing probe are respectively arranged on an inner surface of the clamping portion
  • the position of the positive electrode probe and the position of the induction electrode probe are respectively matched with one end of a pole line of the sanitary care product, and the position of the negative electrode probe is matched with the other pole of the sanitary care product
  • One end of the wire is matched; and the positive probe is electrically connected with the positive pole of the power supply module; the negative probe is electrically connected with an input end of the comparison induction module;
  • the output terminal is electrically connected with the processing module; the inductive electrode probe is electrically connected with the processing module.
  • the clamping part clamps the sanitary care article at the positioning part of the sanitary care article, and the positive electrode probe and the induction electrode probe respectively pierce the sanitary care article
  • the contact layer is electrically connected with the same pole line of the sanitary care product to generate a signal that the sanitary care product is successfully installed.
  • the positive electrode probe and the induction electrode probe are separated from the same polar line of the sanitary care article, thereby generating sanitary A signal that the care product has been successfully removed.
  • the negative probe pierces the contact layer of the sanitary care product to be electrically connected to the other electrode of the sanitary care product, and then connects to the positive line of the sanitary care product.
  • the negative wire When the negative wire is connected due to defecation, it generates a signal that the sanitary care product is wet.
  • a communication module is further provided in the housing, which is electrically connected to the processing module to establish a communication connection between the health care product monitoring device and the health care product information transmission device, thereby realizing all The data transmission between the health care product monitoring device and the health care product information transmission device.
  • the present application provides a health care system, including: the health care product and the health care product monitoring device.
  • the health care system further includes: a health care product information transmission device;
  • the health care product information transmission device includes: a voltage conversion module, a processing module, and a communication module; wherein, the voltage conversion The module is used to convert the standard voltage into a working voltage and supply power to the processing module and the communication module;
  • the processing module is used to establish the connection between the health care product information transmission device and at least one of the health care product monitoring device A communication connection for receiving monitoring information sent by the at least one health care product monitoring device; the communication module is used to send the monitoring information to a server that is communicatively connected with the health care product information transmission device.
  • the health care system of the present application and the health care products, monitoring device and transmission device contained therein have the following beneficial effects: the relevant personnel clamp the health care product monitoring device in the clamp defined by the positioning part of the health care product Hold the position, the probe of the sanitary care product monitoring device pierces the contact layer of the sanitary care product to electrically connect with the positive line and the negative line of the conductive layer of the sanitary care product, thereby monitoring whether the sanitary care product is successfully installed and whether it is defecate.
  • the monitoring information is sent to the back-end server via the health care product information transmission device and the gateway.
  • the relevant personnel obtain the monitoring information from the back-end server through the supporting software installed on the electronic equipment, and can learn the use of the health care product without checking it on the spot.
  • Fig. 1 shows a schematic diagram of the structure of a sanitary care product in an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 2A shows a schematic diagram of the structure of the conductive layer of the urine pad in an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 2B shows a schematic diagram of the structure of the conductive layer of the urine pad in another embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 2C shows a schematic diagram of the structure of the conductive layer of the diaper in an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 3 shows a schematic diagram of the circuit structure of a health care product monitoring device in an embodiment of the application.
  • Fig. 4 shows a schematic diagram of the external structure of a health care product monitoring device in an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 5 shows a schematic diagram of the circuit structure of a health care product monitoring device in a specific application of this application.
  • Fig. 6 shows a schematic diagram of a circuit structure of a health care product information transmission device in an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 1 shows a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of a sanitary care product provided by an embodiment of this application.
  • Hygiene care products include but are not limited to sanitary products such as diapers and urine pads.
  • the sanitary care product of this embodiment is composed of a contact layer 11, an absorption layer 12, a conductive layer 13, and a waterproof layer 14.
  • the contact layer 11 matches the specifications of the waterproof layer 14, and its size determines
  • the size of the absorbent layer 12 is slightly smaller than that of the contact layer 11 and the waterproof layer 14. For example, if the frame size of the urine pad is 60cm*90cm, the size of the absorbent layer 12 can be set to 50cm*80cm.
  • the contact layer 11 refers to a layer of the sanitary care product for contact with the human body. Specifically, the contact layer 11 is made of non-woven fabric.
  • the absorbent layer 12 refers to a layer of sanitary care products for absorbing feces. Specifically, the absorbent layer 12 includes a mixed layer of wood pulp and polymer water-absorbing resin. In another embodiment, in order to prevent the fluffy wood pulp from dispersing too much, and to prevent the resin particles from dispersing too much, paper layers (such as toilet paper) are respectively laid above and below the mixed layer.
  • the waterproof layer 14 refers to a layer of sanitary care products used to prevent fecal leakage. Specifically, PE film, PE composite film, PE glued film, etc. can be used. Among them, PE (full name polyethylene) is the abbreviation of polyethylene material, and polyethylene is A thermoplastic resin made by polymerization of ethylene.
  • FIG. 2A shows a schematic diagram of the conductive layer of the urine pad according to an embodiment of the application.
  • the area indicated by the dotted line is the position of the absorbent layer, that is, there is no absorbent layer between the dotted frame and the border of the urine pad.
  • the position of the conductive layer is adapted to the position of the absorption layer, thereby improving the efficiency of monitoring defecation.
  • the conductive layer includes a positive electrode line 21 and a negative electrode line 22 arranged alternately. Due to the large area of the conductive layer of the urine pad, the staggered arrangement of the positive and negative lines can effectively improve the monitoring efficiency.
  • the two ends 211 and 212 of the positive electrode line 21 and the two ends 221 and 222 of the negative electrode line 22 respectively extend out of the area where the absorption layer is located.
  • the first end 211 of the positive wire 21 and the first end 221 of the negative wire 22 are gathered on the left side of the urine pad, and the second end 212 of the positive wire 21 and the second end 222 of the negative wire 22 are gathered on the right side of the urine pad. More specifically, the ends of the polar lines are gathered in parallel.
  • the positive and negative lines of the conductive layer can be made of conductive paste such as conductive ink, for example, after mixing the conductive ink and diluent in a certain proportion, the electrode pattern is printed by a gravure printing machine. (Not limited to the electrode pattern shown in FIG. 2A) is printed on the waterproof layer, and then dried and wound.
  • the production equipment adopts image recognition positioning and cutting technology to ensure that the printed pattern is aligned with the absorption layer. Since the rest of the production process is similar to that of ordinary urine pads, for example, the automatic urine pad production equipment bonds the waterproof layer, the absorbent layer, and the contact layer sequentially through atomized hot melt adhesive, so it will not be described in detail here.
  • Positioning parts 31 to 32 are arranged at the gathering position on the left side of the urine pad, and positioning parts 33 to 34 are arranged at the gathering position on the right side of the urine pad.
  • the positioning portions 31 to 34 include, but are not limited to, patterns printed on the surface of the urine pad, depressions etched on the surface of the urine pad, and the like.
  • the purpose of the positioning parts 31 to 34 is to limit the clamping position of the urine pad monitoring device, so that when the relevant personnel clamp the urine pad monitoring device at the position indicated by the positioning parts 31 to 34, the probe of the urine pad monitoring device can interact with each other.
  • the positive wire 21 and the negative wire 22 on the conductive layer are electrically connected accurately.
  • FIG. 2B shows a schematic diagram of the conductive layer of the urine pad according to another embodiment of the present application. Different from the design in which the positive and negative lines are linear in FIG. 2A, in the embodiment shown in FIG. 2B, the positive and negative lines are all designed in a diagonal pattern, which is beneficial to improve the yield of gravure printing.
  • FIG. 2C shows a schematic diagram of the structure of the conductive layer of the diaper in an embodiment of the application.
  • the positive line 21' and the negative line 22' of the diaper can also adopt a set of parallel lines, or a set of parallel corrugated lines, etc.
  • the structure and function are the same as the urine pad.
  • FIG. 3 shows a schematic diagram of the circuit structure of a health care product monitoring device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • the housing of the health care product monitoring device is provided with a processing module (such as MCU), a comparison sensing module (such as a voltage comparator), and a power supply module (such as a button battery).
  • a processing module such as MCU
  • a comparison sensing module such as a voltage comparator
  • a power supply module such as a button battery
  • the housing of the health care product monitoring device is also provided with a communication module (such as a wireless transmission chip and an antenna), which is electrically connected to the processing module to establish the health care product.
  • a communication module such as a wireless transmission chip and an antenna
  • the communication connection between the health care product monitoring device and the health care product information transmission device further realizes data transmission between the health care product monitoring device and the health care product information transmission device.
  • the communication module communicates with the health care product information transmission device based on a 2.4G wireless protocol.
  • FIG. 4 shows a schematic diagram of the external structure of the health care product monitoring device.
  • the housing of the health care product monitoring device is provided with a clamping part, and a positive electrode probe 41, a negative electrode probe 42 and an inductive electrode probe 43 are provided on the upper surface of the clamping part.
  • the positive electrode probe 41 is electrically connected to the positive electrode of the power supply module
  • the negative electrode probe 42 is electrically connected to an input terminal of the comparison sensing module
  • the inductive electrode probe 43 is electrically connected to the processing module.
  • Figure 5 shows the circuit structure diagram of the health care product monitoring device in a specific application. As shown in Figure 5, S+ represents the positive probe, S- represents the negative probe, and SP represents the sensor probe.
  • the relevant personnel when in use, open the clamping part, clamp the sanitary care product with reference to the positioning part of the sanitary care product, and then close the clamping part, thereby realizing the connection between the sanitary care product monitoring device and the sanitary care product connection.
  • the position of the positive electrode probe 41 and the position of the induction electrode probe 43 are respectively adapted to one end of a pole line of the sanitary care product.
  • the positive electrode probe 41 and the inductive electrode probe 43 pierce the contact layer of the sanitary care product, and both can contact one end of one of the electrode lines of the sanitary care product, such as: the first end of the positive line, the positive line The second end of the negative wire, the first end of the negative wire, and the second end of the negative wire, so as to realize the conduction between the positive electrode probe 41 and the inductive electrode probe 43.
  • the processing module detects the signal, it determines that the hygiene care product has been successfully removed.
  • the position of the negative electrode probe 42 is adapted to one end of the other electrode line of the sanitary care product.
  • the sanitary care product monitoring device clamps the sanitary care product at the positioning part, if the positive electrode probe 41 and the inductive electrode probe 43 contact the first end of the positive electrode line of the sanitary care product, the negative electrode probe 42 Pierce the contact layer of the health care product and electrically connect it to the first end of the negative wire. If the positive electrode probe 41 and the sensor probe 43 contact the second end of the positive wire of the health care product, the negative probe 42 will pierce Break the contact layer of the sanitary care product and electrically connect it to the second end of the negative wire.
  • the negative probe 42 pierce the contact layer of the health care product and electrically connect to the first end of its positive wire. If the positive electrode probe 41 and the sensor probe 43 contact the second end of the negative wire of the health care product, the negative probe 42 Pierce the contact layer of the health care product and electrically connect with the second end of the positive wire.
  • the defecation causes the positive line and the negative line of the sanitary care product to conduct, thereby making the positive probe 41 and the negative probe 42 of the sanitary care product monitoring device conduct.
  • the signal that the care product has been wet in Figure 5, the voltage of S- rises to exceed the preset voltage value of the comparator to generate a signal).
  • the processing module detects this signal, it is determined that the hygiene care product has been defecate.
  • FIG. 6 shows a schematic diagram of a circuit structure of a health care product information transmission device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • the health care product information transmission device includes: a power conversion module, a WIFI module, and a 2.4G wireless MCU.
  • FIG. 6 shows a preferred implementation manner, and should not be regarded as a limitation of the scope of protection of this application.
  • the WIFI module can also use the GPRS module, lora module, Communication modules such as Bluetooth module, 2.4G wireless MCU can also choose processing modules based on other transmission protocols.
  • the voltage conversion module is used to convert alternating current into working voltage, such as converting 110V-220V into 5V, and supply power to 2.4G wireless MCU and WIFI module.
  • the 2.4G wireless MCU is used to establish a communication connection between the health care product information transmission device and at least one health care product monitoring device.
  • the health care product information transmission device and the health care product monitoring device are respectively provided with buttons, and those skilled in the art can learn from the existing protocol or write the protocol by themselves to realize that the two trigger their respective When the key is pressed, the pairing between the devices is completed. After successful pairing, the identity information of the health care product monitoring device is stored in the health care product information transmission device.
  • One health care product information transmission device can be paired with multiple health care product monitoring devices, and receive health care product monitoring information sent by these health care product monitoring devices.
  • the WIFI module sends the health care product monitoring information obtained by the 2.4G wireless MCU to the routing device, and the routing device sends the health care product monitoring information to the communication connected server.
  • Relevant personnel can obtain relevant information from the server through supporting service software installed on smartphones, tablet computers, portable computers, desktop computers and other devices, and check the usage of various health care products.
  • this application also provides a sanitary care system, including: the sanitary care product described in the foregoing embodiment, the sanitary care product monitoring device described in the foregoing embodiment, and the sanitary care product information transmission device described in the foregoing embodiment. Since the implementation of these three products has been described in detail above, the details will not be repeated here.
  • the health care system of the present application and the health care products, monitoring device and transmission device contained therein clamp the health care product monitoring device in the clamping position defined by the positioning part of the health care product.
  • the probe of the health care product monitoring device pierces the contact layer of the health care product to electrically connect with the positive and negative wires of the conductive layer of the health care product, thereby monitoring whether the health care product is successfully installed and whether it is defecate, without the need for relevant personnel on the spot
  • Checking can know the usage of sanitary care products, which helps to ensure that the user's sanitary care products can be replaced in time. Therefore, this application effectively overcomes various shortcomings in the prior art and has high industrial value.

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Vascular Medicine (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
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Abstract

A health care product (10), comprising: a contact layer (11), an absorption layer (12), a conductive layer (13), and a waterproof layer (14). The conductive layer (13) comprises a positive electrode wire (21, 21') and a negative electrode wire (22, 22'). Both ends (211, 212) of the positive electrode wire (21, 21') and both ends (221, 222) of the negative electrode wire (22, 22') extend out of the area where the absorption layer (12) is located; the first end (211) of the positive electrode wire (21, 21') and the first end (221) of the negative electrode wire (22, 22') are gathered on one side of the health care product (10); and the second end (212) of the positive electrode wire (21, 21') and the second end (222) of the negative electrode wire (22, 22') are gathered on the other side of the health care product (10). Positioning parts (31, 32, 33, 34) are provided at the gathering positions and are configured to define the clamping position of a monitoring device, so that probes (41, 42, 43) of the monitoring device clamped on the positioning parts (31, 32, 33, 34) can be electrically connected to the positive electrode wire (21, 21') and the negative electrode wire (22, 22') of the conductive layer (13). The monitoring device can detect whether the health care product (10) is installed successfully and whether there are urine and excrement in the health care product. Signals are finally sent to an APP of a mobile device by means of an induction clip, a gateway, and a background server. The relevant personnel can know the use condition of the health care product (10) without checking on the spot.

Description

卫生护理系统及其卫生护理用品、监测装置与传输装置Health care system and its health care products, monitoring device and transmission device 技术领域Technical field
本申请涉及卫生护理用品技术领域,特别是涉及卫生护理系统及其包含的卫生护理用品、监测装置与传输装置。This application relates to the technical field of health care products, in particular to the health care system and the health care products contained therein, monitoring devices and transmission devices.
背景技术Background technique
尿垫、纸尿裤等卫生护理用品由于具有使用方便等特点,已越来越多地被使用,成为婴儿及老人常用的日用品。然而,目前这类卫生护理用品的使用情况只能靠相关人员现场查看,无法实现远距离监测。相关人员需要经常到场观察,才能判断使用者是否需要更换。如此,不仅导致相关人员的工作任务繁重,还无法保证使用者能够及时地更换卫生护理用品。Hygienic care products such as urine pads and diapers have been used more and more because of their convenient use and have become common daily necessities for babies and the elderly. However, the current use of such health care products can only be checked on site by relevant personnel, and remote monitoring cannot be achieved. Relevant personnel need to be on-site to observe frequently to determine whether the user needs to be replaced. In this way, not only does the relevant personnel have heavy tasks, but it is also impossible to ensure that the user can replace the hygiene and care products in a timely manner.
发明内容Summary of the invention
鉴于以上所述现有技术的缺点,本申请的目的在于提供卫生护理系统及其包含的卫生护理用品、监测装置与传输装置,用于解决现有技术中的以上问题。In view of the above-mentioned shortcomings of the prior art, the purpose of this application is to provide a sanitary care system and the sanitary care products, monitoring devices, and transmission devices contained therein to solve the above problems in the prior art.
为实现上述目的及其他相关目的,本申请提供一种卫生护理用品,包括:依次层叠设置的接触层、吸收层、导电层、及防水层;其中,所述接触层的面积及所述防水层的面积分别大于所述吸收层的面积;所述导电层与所述吸收层的位置相适配;所述导电层包括交错间隔排列的正极线和负极线;所述正极线的两端和所述负极线的两端分别伸出所述吸收层的所在区域,且所述正极线的第一端和所述负极线的第一端聚拢于所述卫生护理用品的一侧,所述正极线的第二端和所述负极线的第二端聚拢于所述卫生护理用品的另一侧;在所述正极线的第一端和所述负极线的第一端的聚拢位置和/或所述正极线的第二端和所述负极线的第二端的聚拢位置设有定位部;所述定位部用以限定卫生护理用品监测装置的夹持位置,以使夹持在所述定位部的卫生护理用品监测装置的探针能与所述导电层的正极线和/或负极线电性连接。In order to achieve the above and other related purposes, the present application provides a sanitary care product, comprising: a contact layer, an absorption layer, a conductive layer, and a waterproof layer stacked in sequence; wherein the area of the contact layer and the waterproof layer The area of the absorbing layer is larger than the area of the absorbing layer; the conductive layer is adapted to the position of the absorbing layer; the conductive layer includes positive and negative wires arranged in staggered intervals; The two ends of the negative wire respectively extend out of the area where the absorption layer is located, and the first end of the positive wire and the first end of the negative wire are gathered on one side of the health care product, the positive wire The second end of the negative wire and the second end of the negative wire are gathered on the other side of the health care product; at the gathering position and/or the first end of the positive wire and the first end of the negative wire A positioning portion is provided at the gathering position of the second end of the positive wire and the second end of the negative wire; the positioning portion is used to limit the clamping position of the health care product monitoring device, so that the clamping position of the positioning portion The probe of the sanitary care product monitoring device can be electrically connected with the positive wire and/or the negative wire of the conductive layer.
于本申请一实施例中,所述接触层的材料采用无纺布;所述吸收层包括依次层叠设置的第一纸层、木浆和高分子吸水树脂混合层、及第二纸层;所述导电层的材料采用导电油墨;所述防水层的材料采用聚乙烯。In an embodiment of the present application, the contact layer is made of non-woven fabric; the absorbent layer includes a first paper layer, a wood pulp and polymer water-absorbing resin mixed layer, and a second paper layer that are stacked in sequence; The conductive layer is made of conductive ink; the waterproof layer is made of polyethylene.
于本申请一实施例中,所述导电油墨被印刷于所述防水层的内表面。In an embodiment of the present application, the conductive ink is printed on the inner surface of the waterproof layer.
于本申请一实施例中,所述卫生护理用品包括:纸尿裤、尿垫。In an embodiment of the present application, the sanitary care products include: paper diapers and urine pads.
为实现上述目的及其他相关目的,本申请提供一种卫生护理用品监测装置,包括:壳 体;所述壳体设有夹持部;处理模块、比较感应模块与供电模块,分别设于所述壳体内部;所述处理模块、所述比较感应模块与所述供电模块互相电性连接;正极探针、负极探针与感应极探针,分别设于所述夹持部的一内表面上;所述正极探针的位置与所述感应极探针的位置分别与卫生护理用品的一极线的一端相适配,所述负极探针的位置则与所述卫生护理用品的另一极线的一端相适配;并且,所述正极探针与所述供电模块的正极电性连接;所述负极探针与所述比较感应模块的一输入端电性连接;所述比较感应模块的输出端与所述处理模块电性连接;所述感应极探针与所述处理模块电性连接。In order to achieve the above-mentioned objects and other related objects, the present application provides a sanitary care product monitoring device, including: a housing; the housing is provided with a clamping part; a processing module, a comparison sensor module, and a power supply module are respectively provided in the Inside the housing; the processing module, the comparison sensing module, and the power supply module are electrically connected to each other; the positive probe, the negative probe, and the sensing probe are respectively arranged on an inner surface of the clamping portion The position of the positive electrode probe and the position of the induction electrode probe are respectively matched with one end of a pole line of the sanitary care product, and the position of the negative electrode probe is matched with the other pole of the sanitary care product One end of the wire is matched; and the positive probe is electrically connected with the positive pole of the power supply module; the negative probe is electrically connected with an input end of the comparison induction module; The output terminal is electrically connected with the processing module; the inductive electrode probe is electrically connected with the processing module.
于本申请一实施例中,所述夹持部于所述卫生护理用品的定位部夹住所述卫生护理用品,所述正极探针和所述感应极探针分别刺破所述卫生护理用品的接触层,以与所述卫生护理用品的同一极线电性连接,进而生成卫生护理用品成功安装的信号。In an embodiment of the present application, the clamping part clamps the sanitary care article at the positioning part of the sanitary care article, and the positive electrode probe and the induction electrode probe respectively pierce the sanitary care article The contact layer is electrically connected with the same pole line of the sanitary care product to generate a signal that the sanitary care product is successfully installed.
于本申请一实施例中,所述夹持部与所述卫生护理用品分离时,所述正极探针和所述感应极探针分别与所述卫生护理用品的同一极线分离,进而生成卫生护理用品成功取下的信号。In an embodiment of the present application, when the clamping portion is separated from the sanitary care article, the positive electrode probe and the induction electrode probe are separated from the same polar line of the sanitary care article, thereby generating sanitary A signal that the care product has been successfully removed.
于本申请一实施例中,所述负极探针刺破所述卫生护理用品的接触层,以与所述卫生护理用品的另一极线电性连接,进而在所述卫生护理用品的正极线和负极线因便溺而导通的情况下,生成卫生护理用品已湿的信号。In an embodiment of the present application, the negative probe pierces the contact layer of the sanitary care product to be electrically connected to the other electrode of the sanitary care product, and then connects to the positive line of the sanitary care product. When the negative wire is connected due to defecation, it generates a signal that the sanitary care product is wet.
于本申请一实施例中,所述壳体内还设有通信模块,电性连接所述处理模块,用以建立所述卫生护理用品监测装置与卫生护理用品信息传输装置的通信连接,进而实现所述卫生护理用品监测装置与所述卫生护理用品信息传输装置之间的数据传输。In an embodiment of the present application, a communication module is further provided in the housing, which is electrically connected to the processing module to establish a communication connection between the health care product monitoring device and the health care product information transmission device, thereby realizing all The data transmission between the health care product monitoring device and the health care product information transmission device.
为实现上述目的及其他相关目的,本申请提供一种卫生护理系统,包括:所述的卫生护理用品,以及所述的卫生护理用品监测装置。In order to achieve the above objects and other related objects, the present application provides a health care system, including: the health care product and the health care product monitoring device.
于本申请一实施例中,所述卫生护理系统还包括:卫生护理用品信息传输装置;所述卫生护理用品信息传输装置包括:电压转换模块、处理模块、及通信模块;其中,所述电压转换模块用以将标准电压转换为工作电压,并向所述处理模块及所述通信模块供电;所述处理模块用以建立所述卫生护理用品信息传输装置与至少一个所述卫生护理用品监测装置的通信连接,接收由所述至少一个卫生护理用品监测装置发送的监测信息;所述通信模块用以将所述监测信息发送至与所述卫生护理用品信息传输装置通信连接的服务器。In an embodiment of the present application, the health care system further includes: a health care product information transmission device; the health care product information transmission device includes: a voltage conversion module, a processing module, and a communication module; wherein, the voltage conversion The module is used to convert the standard voltage into a working voltage and supply power to the processing module and the communication module; the processing module is used to establish the connection between the health care product information transmission device and at least one of the health care product monitoring device A communication connection for receiving monitoring information sent by the at least one health care product monitoring device; the communication module is used to send the monitoring information to a server that is communicatively connected with the health care product information transmission device.
如上所述,本申请的卫生护理系统及其包含的卫生护理用品、监测装置与传输装置,具有以下有益效果:相关人员将卫生护理用品监测装置夹持在卫生护理用品的定位部所限定的夹持位置,卫生护理用品监测装置的探针刺破卫生护理用品的接触层以与卫生护理用品的导 电层的正极线和负极线电性连接,从而监测卫生护理用品是否成功安装以及是否被便溺,监测信息经卫生护理用品信息传输装置、网关发送至后台服务器,相关人员通过安装在电子设备上的配套软件从后台服务器中获取监测信息,无需当场查看即可获知卫生护理用品的使用情况。As mentioned above, the health care system of the present application and the health care products, monitoring device and transmission device contained therein have the following beneficial effects: the relevant personnel clamp the health care product monitoring device in the clamp defined by the positioning part of the health care product Hold the position, the probe of the sanitary care product monitoring device pierces the contact layer of the sanitary care product to electrically connect with the positive line and the negative line of the conductive layer of the sanitary care product, thereby monitoring whether the sanitary care product is successfully installed and whether it is defecate. The monitoring information is sent to the back-end server via the health care product information transmission device and the gateway. The relevant personnel obtain the monitoring information from the back-end server through the supporting software installed on the electronic equipment, and can learn the use of the health care product without checking it on the spot.
附图说明Description of the drawings
图1显示为本申请一实施例中的卫生护理用品的结构示意图。Fig. 1 shows a schematic diagram of the structure of a sanitary care product in an embodiment of the present application.
图2A显示为本申请一实施例中的尿垫的导电层的结构示意图。FIG. 2A shows a schematic diagram of the structure of the conductive layer of the urine pad in an embodiment of the present application.
图2B显示为本申请另一实施例中的尿垫的导电层的结构示意图。2B shows a schematic diagram of the structure of the conductive layer of the urine pad in another embodiment of the present application.
图2C显示为本申请一实施例中的纸尿裤的导电层的结构示意图。FIG. 2C shows a schematic diagram of the structure of the conductive layer of the diaper in an embodiment of the present application.
图3显示为本申请一实施例中的卫生护理用品监测装置的电路结构示意图。FIG. 3 shows a schematic diagram of the circuit structure of a health care product monitoring device in an embodiment of the application.
图4显示为本申请一实施例中的卫生护理用品监测装置的外部结构示意图。Fig. 4 shows a schematic diagram of the external structure of a health care product monitoring device in an embodiment of the present application.
图5显示为本申请一具体应用中的卫生护理用品监测装置的电路结构示意图。FIG. 5 shows a schematic diagram of the circuit structure of a health care product monitoring device in a specific application of this application.
图6显示为本申请一实施例中的卫生护理用品信息传输装置的电路结构示意图。Fig. 6 shows a schematic diagram of a circuit structure of a health care product information transmission device in an embodiment of the present application.
元件标号说明Component label description
10         卫生护理用品10 Hygiene and nursing products
11         接触层11 Contact layer
12         吸收层12 Absorption layer
13         导电层13 Conductive layer
14         防水层14 Waterproof layer
21、21’   正极线21, 21' Positive wire
211        正极线的第一端211 The first end of the positive wire
212        正极线的第二端212 The second end of the positive wire
22、22’   负极线22, 22' Negative wire
221        负极线的第一端221 The first end of the negative wire
222        负极线的第二端222 The second end of the negative wire
31~34     定位部31~34 Positioning department
41         正极探针41 Positive probe
42         负极探针42 Negative probe
43       感应极探针43 Inductive electrode probe
具体实施方式detailed description
以下通过特定的具体实例说明本申请的实施方式,本领域技术人员可由本说明书所揭露的内容轻易地了解本申请的其他优点与功效。本申请还可以通过另外不同的具体实施方式加以实施或应用,本说明书中的各项细节也可以基于不同观点与应用,在没有背离本申请的精神下进行各种修饰或改变。需说明的是,在不冲突的情况下,以下实施例及实施例中的特征可以相互组合。The following describes the implementation of the present application through specific specific examples, and those skilled in the art can easily understand other advantages and effects of the present application from the content disclosed in this specification. This application can also be implemented or applied through other different specific embodiments, and various details in this specification can also be modified or changed based on different viewpoints and applications without departing from the spirit of the application. It should be noted that the following embodiments and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other if there is no conflict.
需要说明的是,以下实施例中所提供的图示仅以示意方式说明本申请的基本构想,遂图式中仅显示与本申请中有关的组件而非按照实际实施时的组件数目、形状及尺寸绘制,其实际实施时各组件的型态、数量及比例可为一种随意的改变,且其组件布局型态也可能更为复杂。It should be noted that the illustrations provided in the following embodiments only illustrate the basic idea of the application in a schematic manner, so the drawings only show the components related to the application instead of the number, shape, and shape of the components in actual implementation. For size drawing, the type, quantity, and ratio of each component can be changed at will during actual implementation, and the component layout type may also be more complicated.
请参阅图1,图1展示为本申请一实施例所提供的卫生护理用品的截面结构示意图。卫生护理用品包括但不限于纸尿裤、尿垫等卫生用品。如图1所示,本实施例的卫生护理用品由接触层11、吸收层12、导电层13、防水层14构成,其中,接触层11与防水层14的规格相适配,且其尺寸决定了卫生护理用品的边框,而吸收层12的规格比接触层11、防水层14略小,例如:若尿垫的边框规格为60cm*90cm,则吸收层12的规格可以设为50cm*80cm。Please refer to FIG. 1. FIG. 1 shows a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of a sanitary care product provided by an embodiment of this application. Hygiene care products include but are not limited to sanitary products such as diapers and urine pads. As shown in Figure 1, the sanitary care product of this embodiment is composed of a contact layer 11, an absorption layer 12, a conductive layer 13, and a waterproof layer 14. The contact layer 11 matches the specifications of the waterproof layer 14, and its size determines The size of the absorbent layer 12 is slightly smaller than that of the contact layer 11 and the waterproof layer 14. For example, if the frame size of the urine pad is 60cm*90cm, the size of the absorbent layer 12 can be set to 50cm*80cm.
接触层11是指卫生护理用品用于与人体相接触的一层,具体的,接触层11采用无纺布制成。吸收层12是指卫生护理用品用于吸收便溺的一层,具体的,吸收层12包括木浆与高分子吸水树脂的混合层。在另一实施例中,为了防止蓬松的木浆过于分散,也为了防止树脂颗粒过于分散,混合层的上方和下方分别铺设有纸层(如卫生纸)。防水层14是指卫生护理用品用于防止便溺渗漏的一层,具体可采用PE膜、PE复合膜、PE胶合膜等,其中,PE(全称polyethylene)是聚乙烯材料的简称,聚乙烯是乙烯经聚合制得的一种热塑性树脂。The contact layer 11 refers to a layer of the sanitary care product for contact with the human body. Specifically, the contact layer 11 is made of non-woven fabric. The absorbent layer 12 refers to a layer of sanitary care products for absorbing feces. Specifically, the absorbent layer 12 includes a mixed layer of wood pulp and polymer water-absorbing resin. In another embodiment, in order to prevent the fluffy wood pulp from dispersing too much, and to prevent the resin particles from dispersing too much, paper layers (such as toilet paper) are respectively laid above and below the mixed layer. The waterproof layer 14 refers to a layer of sanitary care products used to prevent fecal leakage. Specifically, PE film, PE composite film, PE glued film, etc. can be used. Among them, PE (full name polyethylene) is the abbreviation of polyethylene material, and polyethylene is A thermoplastic resin made by polymerization of ethylene.
请参阅图2A,图2A展示为本申请一实施例中尿垫的导电层的结构示意图。如图2A所示,虚线所示的区域为吸收层所在的位置,也即虚线框与尿垫的边框之间并无吸收层。导电层的位置与吸收层的位置相适配,从而提高便溺的监测效率。Please refer to FIG. 2A. FIG. 2A shows a schematic diagram of the conductive layer of the urine pad according to an embodiment of the application. As shown in FIG. 2A, the area indicated by the dotted line is the position of the absorbent layer, that is, there is no absorbent layer between the dotted frame and the border of the urine pad. The position of the conductive layer is adapted to the position of the absorption layer, thereby improving the efficiency of monitoring defecation.
具体的,导电层包括交错间隔排列的正极线21和负极线22。由于尿垫的导电层面积较大,所以正负极线的交错设置能有效提高监测效率。正极线21的两端211和212以及负极线22的两端221和222分别伸出吸收层的所在区域。正极线21的第一端211和负极线22的第一端221聚拢于尿垫的左侧,而正极线21的第二端212负极线22的第二端222聚拢于尿垫 的右侧。更为具体的,极线端部的聚拢采用平行设置的方式。Specifically, the conductive layer includes a positive electrode line 21 and a negative electrode line 22 arranged alternately. Due to the large area of the conductive layer of the urine pad, the staggered arrangement of the positive and negative lines can effectively improve the monitoring efficiency. The two ends 211 and 212 of the positive electrode line 21 and the two ends 221 and 222 of the negative electrode line 22 respectively extend out of the area where the absorption layer is located. The first end 211 of the positive wire 21 and the first end 221 of the negative wire 22 are gathered on the left side of the urine pad, and the second end 212 of the positive wire 21 and the second end 222 of the negative wire 22 are gathered on the right side of the urine pad. More specifically, the ends of the polar lines are gathered in parallel.
值得说明的是,在实际生产过程中,导电层的正负极线可采用导电油墨等导电浆料制成,比如:将导电油墨和稀释剂按照一定比例混合后,通过凹版印刷机将电极图案(不限于图2A所示的电极图案)印刷在防水层上,之后干燥收卷。生产设备采用图像识别定位切技术,保证印刷图案同吸收层对齐。由于其余的生产过程同普通尿垫的生产过程类似,如:自动化尿垫生产设备将防水层、吸收层、接触层依次通过雾化的热熔胶粘合等,故此处不再详细介绍。It is worth noting that in the actual production process, the positive and negative lines of the conductive layer can be made of conductive paste such as conductive ink, for example, after mixing the conductive ink and diluent in a certain proportion, the electrode pattern is printed by a gravure printing machine. (Not limited to the electrode pattern shown in FIG. 2A) is printed on the waterproof layer, and then dried and wound. The production equipment adopts image recognition positioning and cutting technology to ensure that the printed pattern is aligned with the absorption layer. Since the rest of the production process is similar to that of ordinary urine pads, for example, the automatic urine pad production equipment bonds the waterproof layer, the absorbent layer, and the contact layer sequentially through atomized hot melt adhesive, so it will not be described in detail here.
尿垫的左侧聚拢位置处设有定位部31~32,,右侧聚拢位置处设有定位部33~34。具体的,定位部31~34包括但不限于印刷在尿垫表面上的图案、刻蚀在尿垫表面上的凹陷等。定位部31~34的目的在于限定尿垫监测装置的夹持位置,使得相关人员将尿垫监测装置夹持在定位部31~34所指示的位置时,该尿垫监测装置的探针能与导电层上的正极线21、负极线22实现准确地电性连接。Positioning parts 31 to 32 are arranged at the gathering position on the left side of the urine pad, and positioning parts 33 to 34 are arranged at the gathering position on the right side of the urine pad. Specifically, the positioning portions 31 to 34 include, but are not limited to, patterns printed on the surface of the urine pad, depressions etched on the surface of the urine pad, and the like. The purpose of the positioning parts 31 to 34 is to limit the clamping position of the urine pad monitoring device, so that when the relevant personnel clamp the urine pad monitoring device at the position indicated by the positioning parts 31 to 34, the probe of the urine pad monitoring device can interact with each other. The positive wire 21 and the negative wire 22 on the conductive layer are electrically connected accurately.
请参阅图2B,图2B展示为本申请另一实施例中尿垫的导电层的结构示意图。与图2A中正负极线均为直线型的设计不同,在图2B所示的实施例中,正负极线均采用斜纹型设计,这种设计有利于提升凹版印刷的良率。Please refer to FIG. 2B. FIG. 2B shows a schematic diagram of the conductive layer of the urine pad according to another embodiment of the present application. Different from the design in which the positive and negative lines are linear in FIG. 2A, in the embodiment shown in FIG. 2B, the positive and negative lines are all designed in a diagonal pattern, which is beneficial to improve the yield of gravure printing.
请参阅图2C,图2C展示为本申请一实施例中纸尿裤的导电层的结构示意图。与尿垫不同的是,由于纸尿裤的导电层面积较小,所以纸尿裤的正极线21’和负极线22’亦可以采用一组相互平行的直线,或一组相互平行的波纹线等,其它的结构和功能与尿垫一致。Please refer to FIG. 2C. FIG. 2C shows a schematic diagram of the structure of the conductive layer of the diaper in an embodiment of the application. Unlike the urine pad, because the area of the conductive layer of the diaper is small, the positive line 21' and the negative line 22' of the diaper can also adopt a set of parallel lines, or a set of parallel corrugated lines, etc. The structure and function are the same as the urine pad.
请参阅图3,图3展示为本申请一实施例所提供的卫生护理用品监测装置的电路结构示意图。该卫生护理用品监测装置的壳体内部设有:处理模块(如MCU)、比较感应模块(如电压比较器)与供电模块(如纽扣电池),较佳的,所述处理模块、所述比较感应模块与所述供电模块均设置于一PCB板上,从而实现互相的电性连接。Please refer to FIG. 3. FIG. 3 shows a schematic diagram of the circuit structure of a health care product monitoring device provided by an embodiment of the present application. The housing of the health care product monitoring device is provided with a processing module (such as MCU), a comparison sensing module (such as a voltage comparator), and a power supply module (such as a button battery). Preferably, the processing module and the comparison The sensing module and the power supply module are both arranged on a PCB board, thereby realizing mutual electrical connection.
进一步地,如图3所示,该卫生护理用品监测装置的壳体内部还设有:通信模块(如无线传输芯片及天线),其与所述处理模块电性连接,用以建立所述卫生护理用品监测装置与卫生护理用品信息传输装置的通信连接,进而实现所述卫生护理用品监测装置与所述卫生护理用品信息传输装置之间的数据传输。较佳的,所述通信模块基于2.4G无线协议与所述卫生护理用品信息传输装置通信。Further, as shown in FIG. 3, the housing of the health care product monitoring device is also provided with a communication module (such as a wireless transmission chip and an antenna), which is electrically connected to the processing module to establish the health care product. The communication connection between the health care product monitoring device and the health care product information transmission device further realizes data transmission between the health care product monitoring device and the health care product information transmission device. Preferably, the communication module communicates with the health care product information transmission device based on a 2.4G wireless protocol.
请参阅图4,图4展示为该卫生护理用品监测装置的外部结构示意图。该卫生护理用品监测装置的外壳设有夹持部,在所述夹持部的上表面设有正极探针41、负极探针42与感应极探针43。其中,正极探针41与所述供电模块的正极电性连接,负极探针42与所述比较感 应模块的一输入端电性连接,感应极探针43与所述处理模块电性连接。Please refer to FIG. 4, which shows a schematic diagram of the external structure of the health care product monitoring device. The housing of the health care product monitoring device is provided with a clamping part, and a positive electrode probe 41, a negative electrode probe 42 and an inductive electrode probe 43 are provided on the upper surface of the clamping part. Wherein, the positive electrode probe 41 is electrically connected to the positive electrode of the power supply module, the negative electrode probe 42 is electrically connected to an input terminal of the comparison sensing module, and the inductive electrode probe 43 is electrically connected to the processing module.
图5展示为该卫生护理用品监测装置在一具体应用中的电路结构图。如图5所示,S+表示正极探针,S-表示负极探针,SP表示感应极探针。Figure 5 shows the circuit structure diagram of the health care product monitoring device in a specific application. As shown in Figure 5, S+ represents the positive probe, S- represents the negative probe, and SP represents the sensor probe.
承接前述,在使用时,相关人员将夹持部打开,参照卫生护理用品的定位部位置夹住卫生护理用品后闭合该夹持部,从而实现该卫生护理用品监测装置与卫生护理用品之间的连接。Continuing the foregoing, when in use, the relevant personnel open the clamping part, clamp the sanitary care product with reference to the positioning part of the sanitary care product, and then close the clamping part, thereby realizing the connection between the sanitary care product monitoring device and the sanitary care product connection.
特别的,正极探针41的位置与感应极探针43的位置分别与卫生护理用品的一极线的一端相适配,详细而言,当该卫生护理用品监测装置在定位部夹住卫生护理用品时,正极探针41和感应极探针43刺破卫生护理用品的接触层,且均能接触卫生护理用品的其中一条极线的其中一端部,比如:正极线的第一端、正极线的第二端、负极线的第一端、负极线的第二端,从而实现正极探针41和感应极探针43之间的导通。当正极探针41和感应极探针43之间因卫生护理用品的极线而导通时,产生卫生护理用品成功安装的信号(于图5中SP的状态由低电平变为高电平),所述处理模块检测到该信号时,确定卫生护理用品已经成功安装。In particular, the position of the positive electrode probe 41 and the position of the induction electrode probe 43 are respectively adapted to one end of a pole line of the sanitary care product. In detail, when the sanitary care product monitoring device clamps the sanitary care product in the positioning part When using the product, the positive electrode probe 41 and the inductive electrode probe 43 pierce the contact layer of the sanitary care product, and both can contact one end of one of the electrode lines of the sanitary care product, such as: the first end of the positive line, the positive line The second end of the negative wire, the first end of the negative wire, and the second end of the negative wire, so as to realize the conduction between the positive electrode probe 41 and the inductive electrode probe 43. When the positive electrode probe 41 and the inductive electrode probe 43 are connected due to the pole line of the sanitary care product, a signal is generated that the sanitary care product is successfully installed (in Figure 5, the state of SP changes from low to high ), when the processing module detects the signal, it is determined that the sanitary care product has been successfully installed.
进一步地,若所述夹持部与卫生护理用品分离,正极探针41和感应极探针43便与卫生护理用品的同一极线分离,此时,生成卫生护理用品成功取下的信号,所述处理模块检测到该信号时,确定卫生护理用品已经成功取下。Further, if the clamping part is separated from the sanitary care product, the positive electrode probe 41 and the inductive electrode probe 43 are separated from the same pole line of the sanitary care product. At this time, a signal indicating that the sanitary care product is successfully removed is generated. When the processing module detects the signal, it determines that the hygiene care product has been successfully removed.
特别的,负极探针42的位置与卫生护理用品的另一极线的一端相适配。详细而言,当该卫生护理用品监测装置在定位部夹住卫生护理用品时,若正极探针41和感应极探针43接触了卫生护理用品的正极线的第一端,则负极探针42刺破卫生护理用品的接触层并与其负极线的第一端电性连接,若正极探针41和感应极探针43接触了卫生护理用品的正极线的第二端,则负极探针42刺破卫生护理用品的接触层并与其负极线的第二端电性连接,同理,若正极探针41和感应极探针43接触了卫生护理用品的负极线的第一端,则负极探针42刺破卫生护理用品的接触层并与其正极线的第一端电性连接,若正极探针41和感应极探针43接触了卫生护理用品的负极线的第二端,则负极探针42刺破卫生护理用品的接触层并与其正极线的第二端电性连接。In particular, the position of the negative electrode probe 42 is adapted to one end of the other electrode line of the sanitary care product. In detail, when the sanitary care product monitoring device clamps the sanitary care product at the positioning part, if the positive electrode probe 41 and the inductive electrode probe 43 contact the first end of the positive electrode line of the sanitary care product, the negative electrode probe 42 Pierce the contact layer of the health care product and electrically connect it to the first end of the negative wire. If the positive electrode probe 41 and the sensor probe 43 contact the second end of the positive wire of the health care product, the negative probe 42 will pierce Break the contact layer of the sanitary care product and electrically connect it to the second end of the negative wire. Similarly, if the positive electrode probe 41 and the sensing electrode probe 43 contact the first end of the negative wire of the health care product, the negative probe 42 pierce the contact layer of the health care product and electrically connect to the first end of its positive wire. If the positive electrode probe 41 and the sensor probe 43 contact the second end of the negative wire of the health care product, the negative probe 42 Pierce the contact layer of the health care product and electrically connect with the second end of the positive wire.
当卫生护理用品的使用者便溺后,便溺使得卫生护理用品的正极线和负极线导通,从而使得该卫生护理用品监测装置的正极探针41和负极探针42导通,此时,生成卫生护理用品已湿的信号(于图5中S-的电压升高至超过比较器的预设电压值后产生信号),所述处理模块检测到该信号时,确定卫生护理用品已被便溺。When the user of the sanitary care product defecates, the defecation causes the positive line and the negative line of the sanitary care product to conduct, thereby making the positive probe 41 and the negative probe 42 of the sanitary care product monitoring device conduct. The signal that the care product has been wet (in Figure 5, the voltage of S- rises to exceed the preset voltage value of the comparator to generate a signal). When the processing module detects this signal, it is determined that the hygiene care product has been defecate.
请参阅图6,图6展示为本申请一实施例所提供的卫生护理用品信息传输装置的电路结 构示意图。该卫生护理用品信息传输装置包括:电源转换模块、WIFI模块、2.4G无线MCU。需要说明的是,图6展示为一种较佳的实施方式,并不应被视为对本申请的保护范围的限制,例如:在其它实施例中,WIFI模块还可选用GPRS模块、lora模块、蓝牙模块等通信模块,2.4G无线MCU还可以选用基于其它传输协议的处理模块。Please refer to FIG. 6. FIG. 6 shows a schematic diagram of a circuit structure of a health care product information transmission device provided by an embodiment of the present application. The health care product information transmission device includes: a power conversion module, a WIFI module, and a 2.4G wireless MCU. It should be noted that FIG. 6 shows a preferred implementation manner, and should not be regarded as a limitation of the scope of protection of this application. For example, in other embodiments, the WIFI module can also use the GPRS module, lora module, Communication modules such as Bluetooth module, 2.4G wireless MCU can also choose processing modules based on other transmission protocols.
所述电压转换模块用以将交流电转换为工作电压,如将110V~220V转换为5V,并向2.4G无线MCU及WIFI模块供电。The voltage conversion module is used to convert alternating current into working voltage, such as converting 110V-220V into 5V, and supply power to 2.4G wireless MCU and WIFI module.
所述2.4G无线MCU用以建立所述卫生护理用品信息传输装置与至少一个所述卫生护理用品监测装置的通信连接。详细而言,所述卫生护理用品信息传输装置和所述卫生护理用品监测装置分别设有按键,本领域技术人员完全可以通过借鉴现有协议或自己编写协议,实现这二者在同时触发各自的按键时完成装置之间的配对。成功配对后,卫生护理用品监测装置的身份信息被存储于该卫生护理用品信息传输装置中。一个卫生护理用品信息传输装置可与多个卫生护理用品监测装置完成配对,接收由这些卫生护理用品监测装置发送的卫生护理用品监测信息。The 2.4G wireless MCU is used to establish a communication connection between the health care product information transmission device and at least one health care product monitoring device. In detail, the health care product information transmission device and the health care product monitoring device are respectively provided with buttons, and those skilled in the art can learn from the existing protocol or write the protocol by themselves to realize that the two trigger their respective When the key is pressed, the pairing between the devices is completed. After successful pairing, the identity information of the health care product monitoring device is stored in the health care product information transmission device. One health care product information transmission device can be paired with multiple health care product monitoring devices, and receive health care product monitoring information sent by these health care product monitoring devices.
所述WIFI模块将所述2.4G无线MCU获得的卫生护理用品监测信息发送至路由设备,由路由设备将这些卫生护理用品监测信息发送至通信连接的服务器。相关人员通过安装在智能手机、平板电脑、便携式电脑、台式电脑等设备上的配套服务软件,即可从服务器中获取有关信息,查看各个卫生护理用品的使用情况。The WIFI module sends the health care product monitoring information obtained by the 2.4G wireless MCU to the routing device, and the routing device sends the health care product monitoring information to the communication connected server. Relevant personnel can obtain relevant information from the server through supporting service software installed on smartphones, tablet computers, portable computers, desktop computers and other devices, and check the usage of various health care products.
除此之外,本申请还提供一种卫生护理系统,包括:前述实施例介绍的卫生护理用品、前述实施例介绍的卫生护理用品监测装置,以及前述实施例介绍的卫生护理用品信息传输装置。由于上文已经对这三件产品的实施方式做出了详细的介绍,于此不再重复赘述。In addition, this application also provides a sanitary care system, including: the sanitary care product described in the foregoing embodiment, the sanitary care product monitoring device described in the foregoing embodiment, and the sanitary care product information transmission device described in the foregoing embodiment. Since the implementation of these three products has been described in detail above, the details will not be repeated here.
综上所述,本申请的卫生护理系统及其包含的卫生护理用品、监测装置与传输装置,相关人员将卫生护理用品监测装置夹持在卫生护理用品的定位部所限定的夹持位置,卫生护理用品监测装置的探针刺破卫生护理用品的接触层以与卫生护理用品的导电层的正极线和负极线电性连接,从而监测卫生护理用品是否成功安装以及是否被便溺,无需相关人员当场查看即可获知卫生护理用品的使用情况,有助于保证使用者的卫生护理用品能够及时地更换。所以,本申请有效克服了现有技术中的种种缺点而具高度产业利用价值。In summary, the health care system of the present application and the health care products, monitoring device and transmission device contained therein, the relevant personnel clamp the health care product monitoring device in the clamping position defined by the positioning part of the health care product. The probe of the health care product monitoring device pierces the contact layer of the health care product to electrically connect with the positive and negative wires of the conductive layer of the health care product, thereby monitoring whether the health care product is successfully installed and whether it is defecate, without the need for relevant personnel on the spot Checking can know the usage of sanitary care products, which helps to ensure that the user's sanitary care products can be replaced in time. Therefore, this application effectively overcomes various shortcomings in the prior art and has high industrial value.
上述实施例仅例示性说明本申请的原理及其功效,而非用于限制本申请。任何熟悉此技术的人士皆可在不违背本申请的精神及范畴下,对上述实施例进行修饰或改变。因此,举凡所属技术领域中具有通常知识者在未脱离本申请所揭示的精神与技术思想下所完成的一切等效修饰或改变,仍应由本申请的权利要求所涵盖。The foregoing embodiments only exemplarily illustrate the principles and effects of the present application, and are not used to limit the present application. Anyone familiar with this technology can modify or change the above-mentioned embodiments without departing from the spirit and scope of this application. Therefore, all equivalent modifications or changes made by persons with ordinary knowledge in the technical field without departing from the spirit and technical ideas disclosed in this application should still be covered by the claims of this application.

Claims (11)

  1. 一种卫生护理用品,其特征在于,包括:依次层叠设置的接触层、吸收层、导电层、及防水层;其中,所述接触层的面积及所述防水层的面积分别大于所述吸收层的面积;所述导电层与所述吸收层的位置相适配;A sanitary care product, which is characterized by comprising: a contact layer, an absorption layer, a conductive layer, and a waterproof layer stacked in sequence; wherein the area of the contact layer and the area of the waterproof layer are respectively larger than those of the absorption layer The area of the conductive layer is adapted to the position of the absorbing layer;
    所述导电层包括正极线和负极线;所述正极线的两端和所述负极线的两端分别伸出所述吸收层的所在区域,且所述正极线的第一端和所述负极线的第一端聚拢于所述卫生护理用品的一侧,所述正极线的第二端和所述负极线的第二端聚拢于所述卫生护理用品的另一侧;The conductive layer includes a positive electrode line and a negative electrode line; both ends of the positive electrode line and both ends of the negative electrode line respectively extend out of the area where the absorption layer is located, and the first end of the positive electrode line and the negative electrode line The first end of the wire is gathered on one side of the health care product, and the second end of the positive wire and the second end of the negative wire are gathered on the other side of the health care product;
    在所述正极线的第一端和所述负极线的第一端的聚拢位置和/或所述正极线的第二端和所述负极线的第二端的聚拢位置设有定位部;所述定位部用以限定卫生护理用品监测装置的夹持位置,以使夹持在所述定位部的卫生护理用品监测装置的探针能与所述导电层的正极线和/或负极线电性连接。A positioning portion is provided at the gathering position of the first end of the positive wire and the first end of the negative wire and/or the gathering position of the second end of the positive wire and the second end of the negative wire; The positioning part is used to limit the clamping position of the sanitary care product monitoring device, so that the probe of the sanitary care product monitoring device clamped in the positioning part can be electrically connected to the positive line and/or the negative line of the conductive layer .
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的卫生护理用品,其特征在于,The sanitary care product according to claim 1, wherein:
    所述接触层的材料采用无纺布;The material of the contact layer is non-woven fabric;
    所述吸收层包括依次层叠设置的第一纸层、木浆和高分子吸水树脂混合层、及第二纸层;The absorption layer includes a first paper layer, a wood pulp and polymer water-absorbing resin mixed layer, and a second paper layer stacked in sequence;
    所述导电层的材料采用导电油墨;The conductive layer is made of conductive ink;
    所述防水层的材料采用聚乙烯。The material of the waterproof layer is polyethylene.
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的卫生护理用品,其特征在于,所述导电油墨被印刷于所述防水层的内表面。The sanitary care product according to claim 2, wherein the conductive ink is printed on the inner surface of the waterproof layer.
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的卫生护理用品,其特征在于,所述卫生护理用品包括:纸尿裤、尿垫。The sanitary care product according to claim 1, wherein the sanitary care product comprises: paper diapers and urine pads.
  5. 一种卫生护理用品监测装置,其特征在于,包括:A health care product monitoring device, which is characterized in that it comprises:
    壳体;所述壳体设有夹持部;Shell; the shell is provided with a clamping part;
    处理模块、比较感应模块与供电模块,分别设于所述壳体内部;所述处理模块、所述比较感应模块与所述供电模块互相电性连接;The processing module, the comparison sensing module and the power supply module are respectively arranged inside the casing; the processing module, the comparison sensing module and the power supply module are electrically connected to each other;
    正极探针、负极探针与感应极探针,分别设于所述夹持部的一内表面上;所述正极探针的位置与所述感应极探针的位置分别与卫生护理用品的一极线的一端相适配,所述负极探针的位置则与所述卫生护理用品的另一极线的一端相适配;并且,所述正极探针与所述供电模块的正极电性连接;所述负极探针与所述比较感应模块的一输入端电性连接;所述比较感应模块的输出端与所述处理模块电性连接;所述感应极探针与所述处理 模块电性连接。The positive electrode probe, the negative electrode probe, and the induction electrode probe are respectively arranged on an inner surface of the clamping portion; the position of the positive electrode probe and the position of the induction electrode probe are respectively the same as those of the sanitary care products. One end of the polar wire is matched, and the position of the negative probe is matched with one end of the other polar wire of the health care product; and the positive probe is electrically connected to the positive electrode of the power supply module The negative electrode probe is electrically connected to an input end of the comparison induction module; the output end of the comparison induction module is electrically connected to the processing module; the induction electrode probe is electrically connected to the processing module connection.
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的卫生护理用品监测装置,其特征在于,所述夹持部于所述卫生护理用品的定位部夹住所述卫生护理用品,所述正极探针和所述感应极探针分别刺破所述卫生护理用品的接触层,以与所述卫生护理用品的同一极线电性连接,进而生成卫生护理用品成功安装的信号。The sanitary care product monitoring device according to claim 5, wherein the clamping part clamps the sanitary care product at the positioning part of the sanitary care product, and the positive probe and the induction probe The needles respectively pierce the contact layer of the sanitary care product to be electrically connected with the same pole line of the sanitary care product, thereby generating a signal that the sanitary care product is successfully installed.
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的卫生护理用品监测装置,其特征在于,所述夹持部与所述卫生护理用品分离时,所述正极探针和所述感应极探针分别与所述卫生护理用品的同一极线分离,进而生成卫生护理用品成功取下的信号。The health care product monitoring device according to claim 6, wherein when the clamping part is separated from the health care product, the positive electrode probe and the induction electrode probe are respectively connected to the health care product The same polar line is separated to generate a signal that the hygiene care product is successfully removed.
  8. 根据权利要求6所述的卫生护理用品监测装置,其特征在于,所述负极探针刺破所述卫生护理用品的接触层,以与所述卫生护理用品的另一极线电性连接,进而在所述卫生护理用品的正极线和负极线因便溺而导通的情况下,生成卫生护理用品已湿的信号。The health care product monitoring device according to claim 6, wherein the negative electrode probe pierces the contact layer of the health care product to be electrically connected to the other electrode of the health care product, and then When the positive line and the negative line of the sanitary care article are conductive due to defecation, a signal that the sanitary care article is wet is generated.
  9. 根据权利要求5所述的卫生护理用品监测装置,其特征在于,所述壳体内还设有通信模块,电性连接所述处理模块,用以建立所述卫生护理用品监测装置与卫生护理用品信息传输装置的通信连接,进而实现所述卫生护理用品监测装置与所述卫生护理用品信息传输装置之间的数据传输。The health care product monitoring device according to claim 5, wherein a communication module is further provided in the housing, which is electrically connected to the processing module to establish the health care product monitoring device and health care product information The communication connection of the transmission device further realizes the data transmission between the health care product monitoring device and the health care product information transmission device.
  10. 一种卫生护理系统,其特征在于,包括:A health care system, characterized by comprising:
    一种卫生护理用品;以及A sanitary care product; and
    一种卫生护理用品监测装置;其中A monitoring device for sanitary care products; wherein
    所述卫生护理用品包括:The sanitary care products include:
    依次层叠设置的接触层、吸收层、导电层、及防水层;其中,所述接触层的面积及所述防水层的面积分别大于所述吸收层的面积;所述导电层与所述吸收层的位置相适配;The contact layer, the absorption layer, the conductive layer, and the waterproof layer are stacked in sequence; wherein the area of the contact layer and the area of the waterproof layer are respectively larger than the area of the absorption layer; the conductive layer and the absorption layer Fit the location;
    所述导电层包括正极线和负极线;所述正极线的两端和所述负极线的两端分别伸出所述吸收层的所在区域,且所述正极线的第一端和所述负极线的第一端聚拢于所述卫生护理用品的一侧,所述正极线的第二端和所述负极线的第二端聚拢于所述卫生护理用品的另一侧;The conductive layer includes a positive electrode line and a negative electrode line; both ends of the positive electrode line and both ends of the negative electrode line respectively extend out of the area where the absorption layer is located, and the first end of the positive electrode line and the negative electrode line The first end of the wire is gathered on one side of the health care product, and the second end of the positive wire and the second end of the negative wire are gathered on the other side of the health care product;
    在所述正极线的第一端和所述负极线的第一端的聚拢位置和/或所述正极线的第二端和所述负极线的第二端的聚拢位置设有定位部;所述定位部用以限定卫生护理用品监测装置的夹持位置,以使夹持在所述定位部的卫生护理用品监测装置的探针能与所述导电层的正极线和/或负极线电性连接;A positioning portion is provided at the gathering position of the first end of the positive wire and the first end of the negative wire and/or the gathering position of the second end of the positive wire and the second end of the negative wire; The positioning part is used to limit the clamping position of the sanitary care product monitoring device, so that the probe of the sanitary care product monitoring device clamped in the positioning part can be electrically connected to the positive line and/or the negative line of the conductive layer ;
    所述卫生护理用品监测装置包括:The health care product monitoring device includes:
    壳体;所述壳体设有夹持部;Shell; the shell is provided with a clamping part;
    处理模块、比较感应模块与供电模块,分别设于所述壳体内部;所述处理模块、所述比较感应模块与所述供电模块互相电性连接;The processing module, the comparison sensing module and the power supply module are respectively arranged inside the casing; the processing module, the comparison sensing module and the power supply module are electrically connected to each other;
    正极探针、负极探针与感应极探针,分别设于所述夹持部的一内表面上;所述正极探针的位置与所述感应极探针的位置分别与卫生护理用品的一极线的一端相适配,所述负极探针的位置则与所述卫生护理用品的另一极线的一端相适配;并且,所述正极探针与所述供电模块的正极电性连接;所述负极探针与所述比较感应模块的一输入端电性连接;所述比较感应模块的输出端与所述处理模块电性连接;所述感应极探针与所述处理模块电性连接。The positive electrode probe, the negative electrode probe and the induction electrode probe are respectively arranged on an inner surface of the clamping part; One end of the polar wire is matched, and the position of the negative probe is matched with one end of the other polar wire of the health care product; and the positive probe is electrically connected to the positive electrode of the power supply module The negative electrode probe is electrically connected to an input end of the comparison induction module; the output end of the comparison induction module is electrically connected to the processing module; the induction electrode probe is electrically connected to the processing module connection.
  11. 根据权利要求10所述的卫生护理系统,其特征在于,还包括:卫生护理用品信息传输装置;所述卫生护理用品信息传输装置包括:电压转换模块、处理模块、及通信模块;其中,The health care system according to claim 10, further comprising: a health care product information transmission device; the health care product information transmission device comprises: a voltage conversion module, a processing module, and a communication module; wherein,
    所述电压转换模块用以将交流电转换为工作电压,并向所述处理模块及所述通信模块供电;The voltage conversion module is used to convert alternating current into a working voltage and supply power to the processing module and the communication module;
    所述处理模块用以建立所述卫生护理用品信息传输装置与至少一个所述卫生护理用品监测装置的通信连接,接收由所述至少一个卫生护理用品监测装置发送的监测信息;The processing module is used to establish a communication connection between the health care product information transmission device and the at least one health care product monitoring device, and receive monitoring information sent by the at least one health care product monitoring device;
    所述通信模块用以将所述监测信息发送至与所述卫生护理用品信息传输装置通信连接的服务器。The communication module is used for sending the monitoring information to a server communicatively connected with the health care product information transmission device.
PCT/CN2019/083688 2019-03-04 2019-04-22 Health care system and health care product thereof, monitoring device and transmission device WO2020177194A1 (en)

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CN201920357164.8U CN209673701U (en) 2019-03-04 2019-03-20 Hygiene care system and its sanitary care article, monitoring device and transmitting device
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