WO2020176063A1 - Prise électrique de sécurité - Google Patents

Prise électrique de sécurité Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2020176063A1
WO2020176063A1 PCT/UA2020/000016 UA2020000016W WO2020176063A1 WO 2020176063 A1 WO2020176063 A1 WO 2020176063A1 UA 2020000016 W UA2020000016 W UA 2020000016W WO 2020176063 A1 WO2020176063 A1 WO 2020176063A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
contact
sensor
cylinder
contact connection
safe electrical
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/UA2020/000016
Other languages
English (en)
Russian (ru)
Inventor
Вадим Иванович ЛИСКИ
Александр Ефимович РАБИНОВИЧ
Мераб ПОЛАДАШВИЛИ
Original Assignee
Вадим Иванович ЛИСКИ
Александр Ефимович РАБИНОВИЧ
Мераб ПОЛАДАШВИЛИ
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Вадим Иванович ЛИСКИ, Александр Ефимович РАБИНОВИЧ, Мераб ПОЛАДАШВИЛИ filed Critical Вадим Иванович ЛИСКИ
Publication of WO2020176063A1 publication Critical patent/WO2020176063A1/fr

Links

Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/44—Means for preventing access to live contacts
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/66—Structural association with built-in electrical component
    • H01R13/70—Structural association with built-in electrical component with built-in switch
    • H01R13/703—Structural association with built-in electrical component with built-in switch operated by engagement or disengagement of coupling parts, e.g. dual-continuity coupling part

Definitions

  • the invention relates to electrical engineering, namely, to the field of electrical engineering, in particular to electrical outlets with devices that prevent access to life-threatening contacts.
  • Known safe socket containing an insulating thermoplastic cover with two longitudinal holes, covered with protruding flat collars with thermosetting plastic for inserting the pins of the plug, a base, a locking mechanism, which consists of a spring-loaded latch made of insulating material, and the cover fixing.
  • the base is made of two parts and provided with a latch with a through hole intended for mounting the cover fixing, a rectangular through hole is made in the lower part of the base, forming two supporting protrusions for the valve, in the upper part of the base there are recesses and a rectangular through hole with two supporting protrusions for the valve , while the protruding flat collars are made integral with the upper part of the base, and the upper and lower parts of the base are interconnected by a latch so that their through rectangular holes aligned, and the locking mechanism is placed in the cavity of the upper part of the base and closed with the lower part of the base [RU N ° 2040085 ⁇ 1, H01 R 13/44, 1995].
  • the invention is based on the task of improving the safety and reliability of the electrical outlet.
  • a safe electrical outlet which contains a connector, a contact connection, according to the invention, contains a sensor, which consists of two working configurations - the sensor itself and an electromagnetic sticker, in the sensor body, made in the form of a cylinder, there is a return-rotating spring, on which there is an attached magnet, on which a non-oxidizable metal contact is soldered, from which the contact connection comes out, a second non-oxidizable metal contact is installed on the upper side of the cylinder, from which the contact connection also comes out.
  • the composition of the magnet is neodymium-iron-boron.
  • a silver contact can be used as a non-oxidizing metal contact.
  • An electromagnetic sticker can be installed on an electrical plug that is plugged into an outlet.
  • the sensor is designed for the safety of electrical outlets and can be installed in all types of electrical outlets.
  • the sensor completely de-energizes and provides complete safety to everyone who joins the device. Any extraneous connection: it will be bare wires or children's games with sockets, where a child can insert fingers or some metal tools, the sensor will 100% protect against accidental or deliberate contact with electricity.
  • Figure 1 shows a safe electrical outlet in section, side view
  • figure 2 is a safe electrical outlet, top view
  • Fig. 3 is a schematic form of the sensor.
  • the safe electrical outlet contains a connector 1, a contact connection 2 and a sensor 3 (Fig. 1, Fig. 2).
  • Sensor 3 (Fig. 3) consists of two working configurations: namely, sensor 4 and electromagnetic sticker 5, which can be installed on an electrical plug that is inserted into a socket.
  • the sensor body 4 made in the form of a cylinder 6, there is a reciprocating spring 7, on which there is an attached magnet 8 (the composition of the magnet is neodymium-iron-boron).
  • magnet 8 the composition of the magnet is neodymium-iron-boron
  • pin 9 is soldered (from a metal that cannot be oxidized, for example, silver), from which the contact connection comes out.
  • On the upper side of the cylinder 6 there is a second contact 10 (made of metal that cannot be oxidized, for example silver), from which the contact connection also comes out. Both contacts 9, 10 in cylinder 6 are open.
  • the sensor operates on magnetic fields and is adjusted as follows: when the electromagnetic sticker 5 is brought to the sensor 4, the magnet 8 moves in the cylinder 6 and the circuit is closed. Sensor 4 reacts mainly to strong magnetic attraction, such as magnetic sticker 5, and it will not react to a variety of ferromagnetic parts, in particular iron.

Landscapes

  • Details Of Connecting Devices For Male And Female Coupling (AREA)

Abstract

La prise électrique de sécurité contient un connecteur (1), une connexion de contact (2) et un capteur (3) qui comprend deux configurations de travail, le capteur lui-même et un autocollant électromagnétique (5). Dans le boîtier du capteur ayant la forme d'un cylindre (b) on a disposé un ressort rotatif en va-et-vient (7) sur lequel on a fixé un aimant (8) auquel on a soudé un contact (9) de métal non sujet à l'oxydation est soudé à partir de laquelle sort de la connexion de contact. Sur la face supérieure du cylindre on a ménagé un deuxième contact (10) en métal non soumis à l'oxydation dont fait saillie également une connexion de contact. L'invention permet d'assurer une sécurité et une fiabilité améliorées de la prise électrique.
PCT/UA2020/000016 2019-02-25 2020-02-21 Prise électrique de sécurité WO2020176063A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
UAA201901906 2019-02-25
UAA201901906 2019-02-25

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2020176063A1 true WO2020176063A1 (fr) 2020-09-03

Family

ID=72239263

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/UA2020/000016 WO2020176063A1 (fr) 2019-02-25 2020-02-21 Prise électrique de sécurité

Country Status (1)

Country Link
WO (1) WO2020176063A1 (fr)

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2643031A1 (de) * 1976-09-24 1978-03-30 Ante Raguz Sicherheits-steckvorrichtung
US4242657A (en) * 1978-08-02 1980-12-30 Gustave Chaillot Electric connector
WO1992016002A1 (fr) * 1991-02-27 1992-09-17 Eberhard Beck Dispositif de connexion electromecanique
WO1993007660A1 (fr) * 1991-10-10 1993-04-15 George Shinarakis Prise et fiche anti-electrocution
WO2012113409A2 (fr) * 2011-02-23 2012-08-30 Zernouh M Hamed Prise de courant electrique securisee par un systeme magnetique
CN105633742A (zh) * 2016-03-22 2016-06-01 安徽工程大学 一种安全插座及与其配合的安全插头

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2643031A1 (de) * 1976-09-24 1978-03-30 Ante Raguz Sicherheits-steckvorrichtung
US4242657A (en) * 1978-08-02 1980-12-30 Gustave Chaillot Electric connector
WO1992016002A1 (fr) * 1991-02-27 1992-09-17 Eberhard Beck Dispositif de connexion electromecanique
WO1993007660A1 (fr) * 1991-10-10 1993-04-15 George Shinarakis Prise et fiche anti-electrocution
WO2012113409A2 (fr) * 2011-02-23 2012-08-30 Zernouh M Hamed Prise de courant electrique securisee par un systeme magnetique
CN105633742A (zh) * 2016-03-22 2016-06-01 安徽工程大学 一种安全插座及与其配合的安全插头

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