WO2020170363A1 - Indoor unit and air conditioner - Google Patents

Indoor unit and air conditioner Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2020170363A1
WO2020170363A1 PCT/JP2019/006347 JP2019006347W WO2020170363A1 WO 2020170363 A1 WO2020170363 A1 WO 2020170363A1 JP 2019006347 W JP2019006347 W JP 2019006347W WO 2020170363 A1 WO2020170363 A1 WO 2020170363A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
fitting
drain pan
bell mouth
indoor unit
unit according
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2019/006347
Other languages
French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
健太 林
辰夫 古田
圭佑 友村
Original Assignee
三菱電機株式会社
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 三菱電機株式会社 filed Critical 三菱電機株式会社
Priority to PCT/JP2019/006347 priority Critical patent/WO2020170363A1/en
Priority to JP2021501206A priority patent/JPWO2020170363A1/en
Priority to CN201990000182.9U priority patent/CN211650468U/en
Publication of WO2020170363A1 publication Critical patent/WO2020170363A1/en

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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F1/00Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
    • F24F1/0007Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F1/00Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
    • F24F1/0007Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units
    • F24F1/0043Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units characterised by mounting arrangements
    • F24F1/0047Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units characterised by mounting arrangements mounted in the ceiling or at the ceiling
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/22Means for preventing condensation or evacuating condensate
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/32Supports for air-conditioning, air-humidification or ventilation units

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to an indoor unit and an air conditioner that perform air conditioning of a target space.
  • an indoor unit of an air conditioner has been equipped with a bell mouth for rectifying air when supplying air that flows in from a suction port to a fan.
  • the bell mouth is attached, for example, by fixing it to a drain pan installed below an indoor heat exchanger provided in the indoor unit with a screw.
  • Such an indoor unit has a structure for performing positioning when fixing the bell mouth to the drain pan.
  • Patent Document 1 discloses an indoor unit in which a positioning rectangular convex shape is formed on the bell mouth side and a positioning device having a rectangular positioning concave shape is provided on the drain pan side. Has been done.
  • the bell mouth is screwed to the drain pan after the convex shape on the bell mouth side and the concave shape of the positioning tool on the drain pan side are fitted.
  • the bell mouth is positioned and the movement in the rotation direction around the screw at the time of fixing the screw is restricted.
  • positioning is performed by fitting at one location with the convex shape on the bell mouth side and concave shape on the drain pan side, and by fixing the screw at one location.
  • a predetermined screw is first fastened in a state where the convex shape and the concave shape are fitted, and then the remaining screws are fastened. That is, in this indoor unit, it is necessary to fasten the screws in a fixed order. Therefore, there is a problem that workability in assembling the indoor unit is poor.
  • the present invention has been made in view of the above problems, and an object thereof is to provide an indoor unit and an air conditioner that can easily perform positioning of the bell mouth with respect to the drain pan and improve workability. ..
  • the indoor unit of the present invention includes a housing that forms an outer shell, a fan that is housed in the housing and that receives a fluid from the outside, and a heat exchanger that performs heat exchange between the fluid sent from the fan and the refrigerant.
  • a drain pan fixed to the inner wall of the housing for collecting drain water generated from the heat exchanger; and a bell mouth attached to the drain pan for rectifying the fluid taken in by the fan.
  • the air conditioner of the present invention includes the above indoor unit and an outdoor unit that supplies heat to the indoor unit.
  • the bell mouth is positioned with respect to the drain pan simply by fitting the plurality of drain pan side fitting means and the plurality of bell mouth side fitting means. Therefore, the bell mouth can be easily positioned with respect to the drain pan, and the workability can be improved.
  • FIG. 3 is a perspective view showing an example of an external appearance of the indoor unit according to Embodiment 1. It is a schematic diagram when the indoor unit of FIG. 1 is seen from the lower surface side. It is an exploded perspective view showing an example of composition of an indoor unit of Drawing 2. It is a principal part enlarged view for demonstrating the attachment relation of the drain pan and bell mouth of FIG. It is a perspective view which shows an example of the shape of the recessed part for fitting of FIG. It is a perspective view which shows an example of the shape of the convex part for fitting of FIG.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view for explaining positioning of the bell mouth with respect to the drain pan in the indoor unit according to the first embodiment.
  • FIG. 5 is a perspective view for explaining screw fixing of the bell mouth to the drain pan in the indoor unit according to the first embodiment.
  • FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of a main part for explaining a mounting relationship between a drain pan and a bell mouth according to the second embodiment. It is a perspective view which shows an example of the shape of the 1st fitting recessed part and the 2nd fitting recessed part of FIG.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view for explaining positioning of the bell mouth with respect to the drain pan in the indoor unit according to the first embodiment. It is a schematic diagram showing an example of composition of an air harmony machine concerning a 3rd embodiment.
  • Embodiment 1 the indoor unit of the air-conditioning apparatus according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention will be described.
  • the same reference numerals are the same or equivalent, and this is common to all the texts of the specification.
  • the forms of the constituent elements shown in the entire text of the specification are merely examples, and are not limited to the forms described in the specification.
  • the combination of components is not limited to the combination in each embodiment, and the components described in other embodiments can be applied to another embodiment.
  • the size relationship of each component may be different from the actual one.
  • FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing an example of the appearance of the indoor unit 100 according to the first embodiment.
  • an indoor unit 100 of a four-way cassette type which is a ceiling-embedded type that is installed by being embedded in a ceiling in a room and blows air in four directions, will be described.
  • the upper side in FIG. 1 is referred to as “upper side” and the lower side is referred to as “lower side”.
  • the indoor unit 100 has a housing 110 that forms an outer shell.
  • the housing 110 has an opening on the lower surface that faces the room that is the target space for air conditioning, and the decorative panel 120 having a substantially rectangular shape in plan view is attached to the opening.
  • a grill 121 serving as a suction port for taking in indoor air into the indoor unit 100 is provided.
  • the decorative panel 120 is formed with four air outlets 122 for blowing out the air taken into the indoor unit 100. These four outlets 122 are formed along each side of the decorative panel 120. Each of the outlets 122 is provided with a flap 123 that changes the wind direction. Each flap 123 is rotationally driven about its axis by driving a motor (not shown).
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the indoor unit 100 of FIG. 1 viewed from the lower surface side.
  • FIG. 3 is an exploded perspective view showing an example of the configuration of the indoor unit 100 of FIG. 2 illustrates a state in which the decorative panel 120 is removed in order to explain the internal configuration of the indoor unit 100. Further, in FIG. 3, the decorative panel 120 is omitted.
  • a turbo fan 130 which is a fan, is provided near the center of the inside of the housing 110 of the indoor unit 100.
  • the turbo fan 130 is a centrifugal blower, and when a motor (not shown) is driven, the turbo fan 130 blows out the air that has flowed in from the grill 121 provided on the upstream side in the air flow direction to the side (the lateral direction in FIG. 3).
  • the indoor heat exchanger 10 is installed around the turbo fan 130.
  • the indoor heat exchanger 10 is supplied with the air sent from the turbo fan 130, and performs heat exchange between this air and a refrigerant flowing in a heat transfer tube (not shown) provided in the indoor heat exchanger 10.
  • a bell mouth 150 is installed on the upstream side of the turbo fan 130.
  • the bell mouth 150 rectifies the air as a fluid flowing from the grill 121 and sends it to the turbo fan 130.
  • the bell mouth 150 is attached to the drain pan 140.
  • the drain pan 140 is formed using, for example, a synthetic resin such as Styrofoam.
  • the drain pan 140 is provided below the indoor heat exchanger 10 and collects drain water generated from the indoor heat exchanger 10.
  • the drain pan 140 is fixed to the inner wall of the housing 110.
  • the drain pan 140 is formed with a through hole as a main body suction port 141 through which the air flowing in from the grill 121 passes, at a position which is the center of the lower surface of the indoor unit 100.
  • a bell mouth 150 is attached around the main body suction port 141 of the drain pan 140. Further, the drain pan 140 is formed with a through hole as a main body outlet 142 through which the air flowing out from the indoor heat exchanger 10 passes and is sent to the outlet 122.
  • the interior of the indoor unit 100 has an air passage extending from the grill 121 to the air outlet 122 with the above configuration. That is, the grill 121, the bell mouth 150 (main body inlet 141), the turbofan 130, the indoor heat exchanger 10, the main body outlet 142, and the outlet 122 are located on the air passage from the upstream side in the air flow direction. There is.
  • FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of an essential part for explaining the mounting relationship between the drain pan 140 and the bell mouth 150 of FIG.
  • the drain pan 140 is provided with a plurality of fitting recesses 145 serving as drain pan side fitting means.
  • the plurality of fitting recesses 145 are provided on the surface facing the bell mouth 150 as recesses or through holes in the direction opposite to the bell mouth 150. Further, the plurality of fitting recesses 145 are provided, for example, in the vicinity of at least two corners of the four corners of the drain pan 140.
  • the bell mouth 150 is provided with a plurality of fitting protrusions 155 which are bell mouth side fitting means.
  • the plurality of fitting protrusions 155 are provided on the surface facing the drain pan 140 so as to project in the direction of the drain pan 140. Further, the plurality of fitting convex portions 155 are respectively provided at positions corresponding to the plurality of fitting concave portions 145 when the bell mouth 150 is attached to the drain pan 140.
  • the fitting concave portion 145 and the fitting convex portion 155 are provided at two places respectively, but the present invention is not limited to this, and the fitting concave portion 145 and the fitting convex portion 155 are not limited to this. It may be provided at three or more locations.
  • FIG. 5 is a perspective view showing an example of the shape of the fitting recess 145 of FIG.
  • FIG. 6 is a perspective view showing an example of the shape of the fitting protrusion 155 of FIG.
  • the plurality of fitting recesses 145 are each formed in a round hole shape.
  • the plurality of fitting protrusions 155 are each formed in a cylindrical shape.
  • the external dimensions of the fitting convex portion 155 are formed to be the same as or slightly smaller than the inner diameter of the fitting concave portion 145 provided in the drain pan 140. That is, the outer shape of the fitting projection 155 is formed along the fitting recess 145.
  • the fitting protrusion 155 is press-fitted into the fitting recess 145, so that the bell mouth 150 can be securely fixed to the drain pan 140.
  • the fitting recess 145 is formed in the shape of a round hole and the fitting projection 155 is formed in the shape of a cylinder, but this is not the only example. I can't.
  • the fitting recess 145 may be formed in a square hole shape, and the fitting projection 155 may be formed in a prism shape. That is, each outer shape may be formed into a square shape.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic cross-sectional view for explaining positioning of bell mouth 150 with respect to drain pan 140 in indoor unit 100 according to the first embodiment.
  • FIG. 8 is a perspective view for explaining screw fixing of bell mouth 150 to drain pan 140 in indoor unit 100 according to the first embodiment.
  • the bell mouth 150 When the bell mouth 150 is attached to the drain pan 140, first, as shown in FIG. 7, the plurality of fitting protrusions 145 provided on the bell mouth 150 are fitted to the plurality of fitting recesses 145 provided on the drain pan 140. The parts 155 are fitted together. In this way, by fitting the fitting protrusions 155 in the fitting recesses 145, the bell mouth 150 is positioned with respect to the drain pan 140. Next, the bell mouth 150 is fixed to the drain pan 140 with a plurality of screws 160 as shown in FIG. 8 in a state where the bell mouth 150 is positioned with respect to the drain pan 140.
  • the positioning is performed by the fitting concave portion 145 and the fitting convex portion 155. Therefore, the plurality of screws 160 may be fastened from any position. That is, in the indoor unit 100 according to the first embodiment, the fastening order of the plurality of screws 160 can be set in any order.
  • the bell mouth 150 can be positioned with respect to the drain pan 140 only by fitting the plurality of drain pan side fitting means and the plurality of bell mouth side fitting means. Done. Therefore, the bell mouth 150 can be easily positioned with respect to the drain pan 140, and the workability can be improved.
  • the fitting concave portion 145 is provided as the drain pan side fitting means, and the fitting convex portion 155 is provided as the bell mouth side fitting means. Accordingly, when the bell mouth 150 is attached to the drain pan 140, the fitting concave portion 145 and the fitting convex portion 155 are fitted to each other, so that the bell mouth 150 can be positioned easily and reliably.
  • the plurality of fitting recesses 145 are formed in a shape along the outer shape of the fitting projection 155.
  • the fitting protrusion 155 is fitted into the fitting recess 145 by press fitting or the like, so that the bell mouth 150 can be reliably positioned with respect to the drain pan 140.
  • the plurality of fitting convex portions 155 are formed in a cylindrical shape, and the plurality of fitting concave portions 145 are formed in a round hole shape.
  • the plurality of fitting protrusions 155 may be formed in a prism shape, and the plurality of fitting recesses 145 may be formed in a square hole shape.
  • the bell mouth 150 is fixed to the drain pan 140 with the screw 160 while the drain pan side fitting means and the bell mouth side fitting means are fitted to each other. Accordingly, the bell mouth 150 can be securely fixed to the drain pan 140 in a state where the bell mouth 150 is positioned on the drain pan 140.
  • Embodiment 2 a second embodiment of the present invention will be described.
  • the second embodiment differs from the first embodiment in that a part of the plurality of fitting recesses 145 is formed into an elongated hole shape.
  • the same parts as those in the first embodiment will be designated by the same reference numerals and detailed description thereof will be omitted.
  • FIG. 9 is an enlarged view of a main part for explaining a mounting relationship between the drain pan 140 and the bell mouth 150 according to the second embodiment.
  • a plurality of fitting protrusions 155 which are bell mouth side fitting means are provided.
  • the first fitting recess 145a and the second fitting recess 145b are provided on the surface of the drain pan 140 facing the bell mouth 150 as a plurality of fitting recesses 145 which are drain pan side fitting means. Is provided.
  • two fitting recesses 145 are provided in the drain pan 140, one is provided as a first fitting recess 145a, and the other is provided as a second fitting recess 145b.
  • FIG. 10 is a perspective view showing an example of the shapes of the first fitting recess 145a and the second fitting recess 145b of FIG. As shown in FIG. 10, the first fitting recess 145a is formed in a round hole shape like the fitting recess 145 of the first embodiment.
  • the second fitting recess 145b is formed in an elongated hole shape.
  • a dimension in a direction perpendicular to a straight line connecting the first fitting recess 145a and the second fitting recess 145b that is, a dimension ⁇ in the lateral direction of the second fitting recess 145b.
  • the dimension in the direction parallel to the straight line connecting the first fitting recess 145a and the second fitting recess 145b, that is, the dimension ⁇ in the longitudinal direction of the second fitting recess 145b is It is formed to be longer than the outer dimension of the fitting protrusion 155. This is because even when the distance between the plurality of fitting concave portions 145 or the plurality of fitting convex portions 155 is different due to heat shrinkage or the like when molding the drain pan 140 or the bell mouth 150, the fitting This is so that the concave portion 145 and the fitting convex portion 155 can be fitted together.
  • FIG. 11 is a schematic cross-sectional view for explaining positioning of bell mouth 150 with respect to drain pan 140 in indoor unit 100 according to the first embodiment.
  • the plurality of fitting recesses 145 (the first fitting recess 145a and the second fitting recess 145b) of the drain pan 140 are provided as in the first embodiment. ), the fitting protrusions 155 of the bell mouth 150 are fitted respectively.
  • the second fitting recess 145b has an elongated hole shape that is long in a direction parallel to a straight line connecting the first fitting recess 145a and the second fitting recess 145b. Therefore, even if there are individual differences in the dimensions of the drain pan 140 or the bell mouth 150, the elongated holes absorb the individual differences in the dimensions, so that the bell mouth 150 is reliably positioned with respect to the drain pan 140.
  • the fitting concave portion 145 and the fitting convex portion 155 may be provided at three or more locations.
  • at least one of the three or more fitting protrusions 155 is formed as the first fitting recess 145a, and the rest is formed as the second fitting recess 145b.
  • the first fitting recess 145a in the shape of the elongated hole absorbs individual differences in size due to the shape, and the bell mouth 150 is reliably positioned.
  • the plurality of fitting protrusions 155 are formed in a cylindrical shape, and at least one of the plurality of fitting recesses 145 has the first fitting recess 145a. It is formed in a round hole shape, and the remaining second fitting recess 145b is formed in an elongated hole shape.
  • the elongated hole shape of the second fitting recess 145b is such that the second fitting recess 145b is formed long in the direction parallel to the straight line connecting the first fitting recess 145a and the second fitting recess 145b. ..
  • the elongated holes absorb the individual differences of the dimensions, so that the bell mouth 150 can be reliably positioned with respect to the drain pan 140.
  • Embodiment 3 Next, a third embodiment of the invention will be described.
  • the third embodiment will describe an air conditioner to which the indoor unit 100 according to the first or second embodiment described above is applied.
  • FIG. 12 is a schematic diagram showing an example of the configuration of the air conditioner 1 according to the third embodiment.
  • the air conditioner 1 includes an indoor unit 100 and an outdoor unit 200.
  • a refrigerant circuit is formed by connecting the indoor unit 100 and the outdoor unit 200 with the refrigerant pipe 2.
  • the outdoor unit 200 supplies heat to the indoor unit 100, and includes a compressor 20, a refrigerant flow path switching device 21, an outdoor heat exchanger 22, an outdoor blower 23, and an expansion valve 24.
  • the compressor 20 sucks a low-temperature low-pressure refrigerant, compresses the sucked refrigerant, and discharges a high-temperature high-pressure refrigerant.
  • the compressor 20 is composed of, for example, an inverter compressor whose capacity, which is a delivery amount per unit time, is controlled by changing an operating frequency.
  • the refrigerant passage switching device 21 is, for example, a four-way valve, and switches between the cooling operation and the heating operation by switching the flowing direction of the refrigerant.
  • the refrigerant flow path switching device 21 switches to the state shown by the solid line in FIG. 12 during the cooling operation. Further, the refrigerant flow switching device 21 switches to the state shown by the dotted line in FIG. 12 during the heating operation.
  • the outdoor heat exchanger 22 exchanges heat between the outdoor air and the refrigerant.
  • the outdoor heat exchanger 22 functions as a condenser that radiates the heat of the refrigerant to the outdoor air and condenses the refrigerant during the cooling operation. Further, the outdoor heat exchanger 22 functions as an evaporator that evaporates the refrigerant during the heating operation and cools the outdoor air by the heat of vaporization at that time.
  • the outdoor blower 23 supplies outdoor air to the outdoor heat exchanger 22.
  • the outdoor blower 23 adjusts the amount of air blown to the outdoor heat exchanger 22 according to the rotation speed.
  • the expansion valve 24 expands the refrigerant.
  • the expansion valve 24 is composed of, for example, a valve such as an electronic expansion valve whose opening can be controlled.
  • the indoor unit 100 includes an indoor heat exchanger 10 and an indoor blower 11.
  • the indoor heat exchanger 10 exchanges heat between the air and the refrigerant. As a result, heating air or cooling air supplied to the air-conditioned space is generated.
  • the indoor heat exchanger 10 functions as an evaporator during cooling operation, cools the air in the air-conditioned space, and performs cooling.
  • the indoor heat exchanger 10 functions as a condenser during heating operation, and heats the air in the air-conditioned space to perform heating.
  • the indoor blower 11 supplies air to the indoor heat exchanger 10.
  • the turbo fan 130 is applied as the indoor blower 11.
  • the indoor blower 11 adjusts the amount of air blown to the indoor heat exchanger 10 according to the rotation speed.
  • the high-temperature and high-pressure gas refrigerant discharged from the compressor 20 flows into the outdoor heat exchanger 22 via the refrigerant flow switching device 21.
  • the high-temperature and high-pressure gas refrigerant that has flowed into the outdoor heat exchanger 22 condenses while exchanging heat with the outdoor air taken in by the outdoor blower 23 and radiating heat, and flows out of the outdoor heat exchanger 22 as a high-pressure liquid refrigerant. ..
  • the high-pressure liquid refrigerant flowing out of the outdoor heat exchanger 22 is decompressed by the expansion valve 24 to become a low-temperature low-pressure gas-liquid two-phase refrigerant, and flows out of the outdoor unit 200.
  • the low-temperature low-pressure gas-liquid two-phase refrigerant flowing out of the outdoor unit 200 flows into the indoor unit 100 via the refrigerant pipe 2.
  • the low-temperature low-pressure gas-liquid two-phase refrigerant flowing into the indoor unit 100 flows into the indoor heat exchanger 10.
  • the low-temperature low-pressure gas-liquid two-phase refrigerant that has flowed into the indoor heat exchanger 10 exchanges heat with the indoor air taken in by the indoor blower 11, absorbs and evaporates, and becomes a low-pressure gas refrigerant from the indoor heat exchanger 10. leak.
  • the low-pressure gas refrigerant flowing out of the indoor heat exchanger 10 flows into the outdoor unit 200, passes through the refrigerant flow switching device 21, and is sucked into the compressor 20.
  • Heating operation During the heating operation, the refrigerant flow switching device 21 is switched so that the discharge side of the compressor 20 and the indoor unit 100 side are connected, as shown by the broken line in FIG. Then, the low-temperature low-pressure refrigerant is compressed by the compressor 20 and becomes a high-temperature high-pressure gas refrigerant and is discharged.
  • the high-temperature and high-pressure gas refrigerant discharged from the compressor 20 flows out from the outdoor unit 200 via the refrigerant flow path switching device 21 and flows into the indoor unit 100 via the refrigerant pipe 2.
  • the high-temperature and high-pressure gas refrigerant flowing into the indoor unit 100 flows into the indoor heat exchanger 10.
  • the high-temperature and high-pressure gas refrigerant that has flowed into the indoor heat exchanger 10 exchanges heat with the indoor air taken in by the indoor blower 11 and condenses while radiating heat, and becomes a high-pressure liquid refrigerant that flows out of the indoor heat exchanger 10. ..
  • the high-pressure liquid refrigerant flowing out from the indoor heat exchanger 10 flows out from the indoor unit 100.
  • the high-pressure liquid refrigerant flowing out from the indoor unit 100 flows into the outdoor unit 200 via the refrigerant pipe 2.
  • the high-pressure liquid refrigerant that has flowed into the outdoor unit 200 is decompressed by the expansion valve 24 to become a low-temperature low-pressure gas-liquid two-phase refrigerant, and the low-temperature low-pressure gas-liquid two-phase refrigerant flows into the outdoor heat exchanger 22.
  • the low-temperature low-pressure gas-liquid two-phase refrigerant that has flowed into the outdoor heat exchanger 22 exchanges heat with the outdoor air taken in by the outdoor blower 23 to absorb and evaporate to become a low-pressure gas refrigerant from the outdoor heat exchanger 22. leak.
  • the low-pressure gas refrigerant flowing out of the outdoor heat exchanger 22 passes through the refrigerant flow switching device 21 and is sucked into the compressor 20.
  • the indoor unit 100 described in the first or second embodiment is applied to the air conditioner 1 according to the third embodiment. Thereby, an air conditioner with stable unit performance can be obtained.
  • the drain pan 140 is provided with the fitting concave portion 145 and the bell mouth 150 is provided with the fitting convex portion 155, but the present invention is not limited to this example.
  • the drain pan 140 may be provided with the fitting convex portion 155, and the bell mouth 150 may be provided with the fitting concave portion 145.
  • the fitting concave portion 145 and the fitting convex portion 155 are fitted to each other, so that the bell mouth 150 can be easily and surely. Can be positioned.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Devices For Blowing Cold Air, Devices For Blowing Warm Air, And Means For Preventing Water Condensation In Air Conditioning Units (AREA)

Abstract

An indoor unit is provided with: a housing that forms an outer shell; a fan that is accommodated in the housing and takes in a fluid from an outside; a heat exchanger that performs heat exchange between the fluid discharged from the fan and a refrigerant; a drain pan that is fixed to an inner wall of the housing and collects drain water generated from the heat exchanger; and a bell mouth that is attached to the drain pan and rectifies the fluid taken in by the fan. The drain pan has a plurality of drain pan side fitting means for positioning the bell mouth, and the bell mouth has a plurality of bell mouth side fitting means for fitting in the plurality of drain pan side fitting means, respectively.

Description

室内機および空気調和機Indoor unit and air conditioner
 本発明は、対象空間の空気調和を行う室内機および空気調和機に関するものである。 The present invention relates to an indoor unit and an air conditioner that perform air conditioning of a target space.
 従来、空気調和機の室内機には、吸込口から流入する空気をファンに供給する際に、空気を整流するためのベルマウスが設けられている。ベルマウスは、例えば、室内機に設けられた室内熱交換器の下方に設置されたドレンパンにネジで固定することによって取り付けられている。このような室内機は、ドレンパンにベルマウスを固定する際の位置決めを行うための構造を有している。 Conventionally, an indoor unit of an air conditioner has been equipped with a bell mouth for rectifying air when supplying air that flows in from a suction port to a fan. The bell mouth is attached, for example, by fixing it to a drain pan installed below an indoor heat exchanger provided in the indoor unit with a screw. Such an indoor unit has a structure for performing positioning when fixing the bell mouth to the drain pan.
 例えば、特許文献1には、ベルマウス側に位置決め用の矩形凸形状が1箇所形成されるとともに、ドレンパン側に位置決め用の矩形凹形状を有する位置決め用器具が1箇所設けられた室内機が開示されている。この室内機では、ベルマウス側の凸形状と、ドレンパン側の位置決め用器具の凹形状とが嵌合した後に、ベルマウスがドレンパンにネジ固定される。これにより、ベルマウスの位置決めがなされるとともに、ネジ固定の際のネジを中心とした回転方向の運動が規制される。 For example, Patent Document 1 discloses an indoor unit in which a positioning rectangular convex shape is formed on the bell mouth side and a positioning device having a rectangular positioning concave shape is provided on the drain pan side. Has been done. In this indoor unit, the bell mouth is screwed to the drain pan after the convex shape on the bell mouth side and the concave shape of the positioning tool on the drain pan side are fitted. As a result, the bell mouth is positioned and the movement in the rotation direction around the screw at the time of fixing the screw is restricted.
国際公開第2016/185576号International Publication No. 2016/185576
 しかしながら、特許文献1に記載の室内機では、ベルマウス側の凸形状とドレンパン側の凹形状とによる1箇所の嵌合と、1箇所のネジ固定とによって位置決めがなされている。具体的には、ベルマウスを位置決めするためには、凸形状および凹形状を嵌合させた状態で、予め決められたネジを最初に締結し、その後、残りのネジを締結する。すなわち、この室内機では、ネジの締結が一定の順序で行われる必要がある。そのため、室内機を組み立てる際の作業性が悪いという課題がある。 However, in the indoor unit described in Patent Document 1, positioning is performed by fitting at one location with the convex shape on the bell mouth side and concave shape on the drain pan side, and by fixing the screw at one location. Specifically, in order to position the bell mouth, a predetermined screw is first fastened in a state where the convex shape and the concave shape are fitted, and then the remaining screws are fastened. That is, in this indoor unit, it is necessary to fasten the screws in a fixed order. Therefore, there is a problem that workability in assembling the indoor unit is poor.
 本発明は、上記の課題に鑑みてなされたものであって、ドレンパンに対するベルマウスの位置決めを容易に行い、作業性を向上させることができる室内機および空気調和機を提供することを目的とする。 The present invention has been made in view of the above problems, and an object thereof is to provide an indoor unit and an air conditioner that can easily perform positioning of the bell mouth with respect to the drain pan and improve workability. ..
 本発明の室内機は、外郭を形成する筐体と、前記筐体内に収容され、外部から流体を取り込むファンと、前記ファンから送り出された流体と冷媒との間で熱交換を行う熱交換器と、前記筐体の内壁に固定され、前記熱交換器から発生するドレン水を捕集するドレンパンと、前記ドレンパンに取り付けられ、前記ファンによって取り込まれる流体を整流するベルマウスとを備え、前記ドレンパンは、前記ベルマウスの位置決めを行うための複数のドレンパン側嵌合手段を有し、前記ベルマウスは、複数の前記ドレンパン側嵌合手段とそれぞれ嵌合する複数のベルマウス側嵌合手段を有するものである。 The indoor unit of the present invention includes a housing that forms an outer shell, a fan that is housed in the housing and that receives a fluid from the outside, and a heat exchanger that performs heat exchange between the fluid sent from the fan and the refrigerant. A drain pan fixed to the inner wall of the housing for collecting drain water generated from the heat exchanger; and a bell mouth attached to the drain pan for rectifying the fluid taken in by the fan. Has a plurality of drain pan side fitting means for positioning the bell mouth, and the bell mouth has a plurality of bell mouth side fitting means respectively fitted with the plurality of drain pan side fitting means It is a thing.
 また、本発明の空気調和機は、上記の室内機と、前記室内機に熱供給を行う室外機とを備えるものである。 The air conditioner of the present invention includes the above indoor unit and an outdoor unit that supplies heat to the indoor unit.
 以上のように、本発明によれば、複数のドレンパン側嵌合手段と複数のベルマウス側嵌合手段とを嵌合させるだけで、ドレンパンに対するベルマウスの位置決めが行われる。
 そのため、ドレンパンに対するベルマウスの位置決めを容易に行い、作業性を向上させることができる。
As described above, according to the present invention, the bell mouth is positioned with respect to the drain pan simply by fitting the plurality of drain pan side fitting means and the plurality of bell mouth side fitting means.
Therefore, the bell mouth can be easily positioned with respect to the drain pan, and the workability can be improved.
実施の形態1に係る室内機の外観の一例を示す斜視図である。FIG. 3 is a perspective view showing an example of an external appearance of the indoor unit according to Embodiment 1. 図1の室内機を下面側から見た場合の概略図である。It is a schematic diagram when the indoor unit of FIG. 1 is seen from the lower surface side. 図2の室内機の構成の一例を示す分解斜視図である。It is an exploded perspective view showing an example of composition of an indoor unit of Drawing 2. 図3のドレンパンおよびベルマウスの取り付け関係について説明するための要部拡大図である。It is a principal part enlarged view for demonstrating the attachment relation of the drain pan and bell mouth of FIG. 図4の嵌合用凹部の形状の一例を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows an example of the shape of the recessed part for fitting of FIG. 図4の嵌合用凸部の形状の一例を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows an example of the shape of the convex part for fitting of FIG. 実施の形態1に係る室内機における、ドレンパンに対するベルマウスの位置決めについて説明するための模式断面図である。FIG. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view for explaining positioning of the bell mouth with respect to the drain pan in the indoor unit according to the first embodiment. 実施の形態1に係る室内機における、ドレンパンに対するベルマウスのネジ固定について説明するための斜視図である。FIG. 5 is a perspective view for explaining screw fixing of the bell mouth to the drain pan in the indoor unit according to the first embodiment. 実施の形態2に係るドレンパンおよびベルマウスの取り付け関係について説明するための要部拡大図である。FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of a main part for explaining a mounting relationship between a drain pan and a bell mouth according to the second embodiment. 図9の第1嵌合用凹部および第2嵌合用凹部の形状の一例を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows an example of the shape of the 1st fitting recessed part and the 2nd fitting recessed part of FIG. 実施の形態1に係る室内機における、ドレンパンに対するベルマウスの位置決めについて説明するための模式断面図である。FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view for explaining positioning of the bell mouth with respect to the drain pan in the indoor unit according to the first embodiment. 実施の形態3に係る空気調和機の構成の一例を示す概略図である。It is a schematic diagram showing an example of composition of an air harmony machine concerning a 3rd embodiment.
実施の形態1.
 以下、本発明の実施の形態1に係る空気調和機の室内機について説明する。以下の図面において、同一の参照符号を付したものは、同一またはこれに相当するものであり、このことは、明細書の全文において共通することである。そして、明細書全文に表されている構成要素の形態は、あくまでも例示であって、明細書に記載された形態に限定するものではない。特に、構成要素の組み合わせは、各実施の形態における組み合わせのみに限定するものではなく、他の実施の形態に記載した構成要素を別の実施の形態に適用することができる。そして、図面では各構成部材の大きさの関係が実際のものとは異なる場合がある。
Embodiment 1.
Hereinafter, the indoor unit of the air-conditioning apparatus according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention will be described. In the following drawings, the same reference numerals are the same or equivalent, and this is common to all the texts of the specification. The forms of the constituent elements shown in the entire text of the specification are merely examples, and are not limited to the forms described in the specification. In particular, the combination of components is not limited to the combination in each embodiment, and the components described in other embodiments can be applied to another embodiment. Further, in the drawings, the size relationship of each component may be different from the actual one.
[室内機100の構造]
 図1は、本実施の形態1に係る室内機100の外観の一例を示す斜視図である。本実施の形態1では、室内の天井に埋め込まれて設置される天井埋め込み型で、四方向に空気を吹き出す四方向カセット形の室内機100について説明する。なお、以下では、図1における上方を「上側」とし、下方を「下側」として説明する。
[Structure of indoor unit 100]
FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing an example of the appearance of the indoor unit 100 according to the first embodiment. In the first embodiment, an indoor unit 100 of a four-way cassette type, which is a ceiling-embedded type that is installed by being embedded in a ceiling in a room and blows air in four directions, will be described. In the following description, the upper side in FIG. 1 is referred to as “upper side” and the lower side is referred to as “lower side”.
 図1に示すように、室内機100は、外郭を形成する筐体110を有している。筐体110は、空調などの対象空間である室内に面する下面が開口しており、この開口部分には、平面視で略四角形状の化粧パネル120が取り付けられている。化粧パネル120の中央付近には、室内の空気を室内機100内へ取り込むための吸込口となるグリル121が設けられている。 As shown in FIG. 1, the indoor unit 100 has a housing 110 that forms an outer shell. The housing 110 has an opening on the lower surface that faces the room that is the target space for air conditioning, and the decorative panel 120 having a substantially rectangular shape in plan view is attached to the opening. Near the center of the decorative panel 120, a grill 121 serving as a suction port for taking in indoor air into the indoor unit 100 is provided.
 化粧パネル120には、室内機100に取り込まれた空気を吹き出すための、4つの空気の吹出口122が形成されている。これら4つの吹出口122は、化粧パネル120の各辺に沿ってそれぞれ形成されている。それぞれの吹出口122には、風向を変更するフラップ123が設けられている。それぞれのフラップ123は、図示しないモータの駆動により、軸を中心に回転駆動する。 The decorative panel 120 is formed with four air outlets 122 for blowing out the air taken into the indoor unit 100. These four outlets 122 are formed along each side of the decorative panel 120. Each of the outlets 122 is provided with a flap 123 that changes the wind direction. Each flap 123 is rotationally driven about its axis by driving a motor (not shown).
 図2は、図1の室内機100を下面側から見た場合の概略図である。図3は、図2の室内機100の構成の一例を示す分解斜視図である。なお、図2は、室内機100の内部構成を説明するため、化粧パネル120を取り外した状態を示す。また、図3において、化粧パネル120が省略されている。 FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the indoor unit 100 of FIG. 1 viewed from the lower surface side. FIG. 3 is an exploded perspective view showing an example of the configuration of the indoor unit 100 of FIG. 2 illustrates a state in which the decorative panel 120 is removed in order to explain the internal configuration of the indoor unit 100. Further, in FIG. 3, the decorative panel 120 is omitted.
 図2および図3に示すように、室内機100の筐体110の内部中央付近には、ファンであるターボファン130が設けられている。ターボファン130は、遠心型の送風機であり、図示しないモータが駆動することにより、空気流れ方向の上流側に設けられたグリル121から流入した空気を側方(図3の左右方向)に送り出す。 As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, a turbo fan 130, which is a fan, is provided near the center of the inside of the housing 110 of the indoor unit 100. The turbo fan 130 is a centrifugal blower, and when a motor (not shown) is driven, the turbo fan 130 blows out the air that has flowed in from the grill 121 provided on the upstream side in the air flow direction to the side (the lateral direction in FIG. 3).
 ターボファン130の周囲には、室内熱交換器10が設置されている。室内熱交換器10は、ターボファン130から送り出された空気が供給され、この空気と、室内熱交換器10内に設けられた図示しない伝熱管内を流れる冷媒との間で熱交換を行う。 The indoor heat exchanger 10 is installed around the turbo fan 130. The indoor heat exchanger 10 is supplied with the air sent from the turbo fan 130, and performs heat exchange between this air and a refrigerant flowing in a heat transfer tube (not shown) provided in the indoor heat exchanger 10.
 ターボファン130の上流側には、ベルマウス150が設置されている。ベルマウス150は、グリル121から流入した流体としての空気を整流し、ターボファン130に送る。ベルマウス150は、ドレンパン140に取り付けられている。 A bell mouth 150 is installed on the upstream side of the turbo fan 130. The bell mouth 150 rectifies the air as a fluid flowing from the grill 121 and sends it to the turbo fan 130. The bell mouth 150 is attached to the drain pan 140.
 ドレンパン140は、例えば発泡スチロール等の合成樹脂を材料として成形されている。ドレンパン140は、室内熱交換器10の下方に設けられ、室内熱交換器10から発生したドレン水を捕集する。ドレンパン140は、筐体110の内壁に固定されている。ドレンパン140には、室内機100の下面中央部となる位置に、グリル121から流入した空気が通過する本体吸込口141としての貫通穴が形成されている。 The drain pan 140 is formed using, for example, a synthetic resin such as Styrofoam. The drain pan 140 is provided below the indoor heat exchanger 10 and collects drain water generated from the indoor heat exchanger 10. The drain pan 140 is fixed to the inner wall of the housing 110. The drain pan 140 is formed with a through hole as a main body suction port 141 through which the air flowing in from the grill 121 passes, at a position which is the center of the lower surface of the indoor unit 100.
 ドレンパン140の本体吸込口141の周囲には、ベルマウス150が取り付けられている。また、ドレンパン140には、室内熱交換器10から流出した空気を通過させ、吹出口122に送る本体吹出口142としての貫通穴が形成されている。 A bell mouth 150 is attached around the main body suction port 141 of the drain pan 140. Further, the drain pan 140 is formed with a through hole as a main body outlet 142 through which the air flowing out from the indoor heat exchanger 10 passes and is sent to the outlet 122.
 室内機100の内部には、上記の構成により、グリル121から吹出口122に至る風路が形成されている。すなわち、風路上には、空気流れ方向の上流側から、グリル121、ベルマウス150(本体吸込口141)、ターボファン130、室内熱交換器10、本体吹出口142および吹出口122が位置している。 The interior of the indoor unit 100 has an air passage extending from the grill 121 to the air outlet 122 with the above configuration. That is, the grill 121, the bell mouth 150 (main body inlet 141), the turbofan 130, the indoor heat exchanger 10, the main body outlet 142, and the outlet 122 are located on the air passage from the upstream side in the air flow direction. There is.
 図4は、図3のドレンパン140およびベルマウス150の取り付け関係について説明するための要部拡大図である。図4に示すように、ドレンパン140には、ドレンパン側嵌合手段である複数の嵌合用凹部145が設けられている。複数の嵌合用凹部145は、ベルマウス150に対向する面に、ベルマウス150とは反対方向の凹みまたは貫通孔として設けられている。また、複数の嵌合用凹部145は、例えばドレンパン140の4つの角部のうち、少なくとも2箇所の角部の近傍に設けられる。 FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of an essential part for explaining the mounting relationship between the drain pan 140 and the bell mouth 150 of FIG. As shown in FIG. 4, the drain pan 140 is provided with a plurality of fitting recesses 145 serving as drain pan side fitting means. The plurality of fitting recesses 145 are provided on the surface facing the bell mouth 150 as recesses or through holes in the direction opposite to the bell mouth 150. Further, the plurality of fitting recesses 145 are provided, for example, in the vicinity of at least two corners of the four corners of the drain pan 140.
 ベルマウス150には、ベルマウス側嵌合手段である複数の嵌合用凸部155が設けられている。複数の嵌合用凸部155は、ドレンパン140に対向する面に、ドレンパン140の方向に突出するように設けられている。また、複数の嵌合用凸部155は、ベルマウス150をドレンパン140に取り付けた場合の、複数の嵌合用凹部145に対応する位置にそれぞれ設けられている。 The bell mouth 150 is provided with a plurality of fitting protrusions 155 which are bell mouth side fitting means. The plurality of fitting protrusions 155 are provided on the surface facing the drain pan 140 so as to project in the direction of the drain pan 140. Further, the plurality of fitting convex portions 155 are respectively provided at positions corresponding to the plurality of fitting concave portions 145 when the bell mouth 150 is attached to the drain pan 140.
 なお、本実施の形態1は、嵌合用凹部145および嵌合用凸部155が、それぞれ2箇所に設けられた場合について例示するが、これに限られず、嵌合用凹部145および嵌合用凸部155は、3箇所以上に設けられていてもよい。 In the first embodiment, the fitting concave portion 145 and the fitting convex portion 155 are provided at two places respectively, but the present invention is not limited to this, and the fitting concave portion 145 and the fitting convex portion 155 are not limited to this. It may be provided at three or more locations.
 図5は、図4の嵌合用凹部145の形状の一例を示す斜視図である。図6は、図4の嵌合用凸部155の形状の一例を示す斜視図である。複数の嵌合用凹部145は、図5に示すように、丸穴形状にそれぞれ形成されている。複数の嵌合用凸部155は、図6に示すように、円柱形状にそれぞれ形成されている。嵌合用凸部155の外形寸法は、ドレンパン140に設けられた嵌合用凹部145の内径と同じか、それよりも僅かに小さくなるように形成されている。すなわち、嵌合用凸部155の外形は、嵌合用凹部145に沿うように形成されている。これにより、嵌合用凸部155が嵌合用凹部145に圧入されるため、ドレンパン140に対するベルマウス150を確実に固定することができる。 FIG. 5 is a perspective view showing an example of the shape of the fitting recess 145 of FIG. FIG. 6 is a perspective view showing an example of the shape of the fitting protrusion 155 of FIG. As shown in FIG. 5, the plurality of fitting recesses 145 are each formed in a round hole shape. As shown in FIG. 6, the plurality of fitting protrusions 155 are each formed in a cylindrical shape. The external dimensions of the fitting convex portion 155 are formed to be the same as or slightly smaller than the inner diameter of the fitting concave portion 145 provided in the drain pan 140. That is, the outer shape of the fitting projection 155 is formed along the fitting recess 145. As a result, the fitting protrusion 155 is press-fitted into the fitting recess 145, so that the bell mouth 150 can be securely fixed to the drain pan 140.
 なお、図5および図6に示す例では、嵌合用凹部145が丸穴形状に形成され、嵌合用凸部155が円柱形状に形成される場合について例示されているが、これはこの例に限られない。例えば、嵌合用凹部145が角穴形状に形成され、嵌合用凸部155が角柱形状に形成されてもよい。すなわち、それぞれの外形が角形状となるように形成されてもよい。 5 and 6, the fitting recess 145 is formed in the shape of a round hole and the fitting projection 155 is formed in the shape of a cylinder, but this is not the only example. I can't. For example, the fitting recess 145 may be formed in a square hole shape, and the fitting projection 155 may be formed in a prism shape. That is, each outer shape may be formed into a square shape.
[ドレンパン140に対するベルマウス150の固定]
 次に、本実施の形態1に係る室内機100における、ドレンパン140に対するベルマウス150の固定方法について説明する。図7は、本実施の形態1に係る室内機100における、ドレンパン140に対するベルマウス150の位置決めについて説明するための模式断面図である。図8は、本実施の形態1に係る室内機100における、ドレンパン140に対するベルマウス150のネジ固定について説明するための斜視図である。
[Fixing the bell mouth 150 to the drain pan 140]
Next, a method of fixing the bell mouth 150 to the drain pan 140 in the indoor unit 100 according to the first embodiment will be described. FIG. 7 is a schematic cross-sectional view for explaining positioning of bell mouth 150 with respect to drain pan 140 in indoor unit 100 according to the first embodiment. FIG. 8 is a perspective view for explaining screw fixing of bell mouth 150 to drain pan 140 in indoor unit 100 according to the first embodiment.
 ドレンパン140にベルマウス150が取り付けられる場合には、まず、図7に示すように、ドレンパン140に設けられた複数の嵌合用凹部145に対して、ベルマウス150に設けられた複数の嵌合用凸部155がそれぞれ嵌合される。このように、それぞれの嵌合用凹部145にそれぞれの嵌合用凸部155が嵌合されることにより、ドレンパン140に対してベルマウス150が位置決めされる。次に、ベルマウス150は、ドレンパン140に対する位置決めがなされた状態で、図8に示すように、複数のネジ160を用いてドレンパン140に固定される。 When the bell mouth 150 is attached to the drain pan 140, first, as shown in FIG. 7, the plurality of fitting protrusions 145 provided on the bell mouth 150 are fitted to the plurality of fitting recesses 145 provided on the drain pan 140. The parts 155 are fitted together. In this way, by fitting the fitting protrusions 155 in the fitting recesses 145, the bell mouth 150 is positioned with respect to the drain pan 140. Next, the bell mouth 150 is fixed to the drain pan 140 with a plurality of screws 160 as shown in FIG. 8 in a state where the bell mouth 150 is positioned with respect to the drain pan 140.
 ここで、本実施の形態1では、嵌合用凹部145および嵌合用凸部155によって位置決めが行われている。そのため、複数のネジ160は、いずれの箇所から締結してもよい。すなわち、本実施の形態1に係る室内機100においては、複数のネジ160の締結順序を順不同とすることができる。 Here, in the first embodiment, the positioning is performed by the fitting concave portion 145 and the fitting convex portion 155. Therefore, the plurality of screws 160 may be fastened from any position. That is, in the indoor unit 100 according to the first embodiment, the fastening order of the plurality of screws 160 can be set in any order.
 以上のように、本実施の形態1に係る室内機100では、複数のドレンパン側嵌合手段と複数のベルマウス側嵌合手段とが嵌合するだけで、ドレンパン140に対するベルマウス150の位置決めが行われる。そのため、ドレンパン140に対するベルマウス150の位置決めを容易に行い、作業性を向上させることができる。 As described above, in the indoor unit 100 according to the first embodiment, the bell mouth 150 can be positioned with respect to the drain pan 140 only by fitting the plurality of drain pan side fitting means and the plurality of bell mouth side fitting means. Done. Therefore, the bell mouth 150 can be easily positioned with respect to the drain pan 140, and the workability can be improved.
 本実施の形態1に係る室内機100では、ドレンパン側嵌合手段として嵌合用凹部145が設けられ、ベルマウス側嵌合手段として嵌合用凸部155が設けられる。これにより、ベルマウス150をドレンパン140に取り付ける際に、嵌合用凹部145と嵌合用凸部155とが嵌合するため、ベルマウス150を容易かつ確実に位置決めすることができる。 In the indoor unit 100 according to Embodiment 1, the fitting concave portion 145 is provided as the drain pan side fitting means, and the fitting convex portion 155 is provided as the bell mouth side fitting means. Accordingly, when the bell mouth 150 is attached to the drain pan 140, the fitting concave portion 145 and the fitting convex portion 155 are fitted to each other, so that the bell mouth 150 can be positioned easily and reliably.
 本実施の形態1に係る室内機100において、複数の嵌合用凹部145は、嵌合用凸部155の外形に沿った形状に形成されている。これにより、嵌合用凸部155が嵌合用凹部145に圧入等によって嵌合するため、ドレンパン140に対するベルマウス150の位置決めを確実に行うことができる。 In the indoor unit 100 according to the first embodiment, the plurality of fitting recesses 145 are formed in a shape along the outer shape of the fitting projection 155. As a result, the fitting protrusion 155 is fitted into the fitting recess 145 by press fitting or the like, so that the bell mouth 150 can be reliably positioned with respect to the drain pan 140.
 複数の嵌合用凸部155は、円柱形状に形成され、複数の嵌合用凹部145は、丸穴形状に形成される。また、複数の嵌合用凸部155は、角柱形状に形成され、複数の嵌合用凹部145は、角穴形状に形成されてもよい。 The plurality of fitting convex portions 155 are formed in a cylindrical shape, and the plurality of fitting concave portions 145 are formed in a round hole shape. In addition, the plurality of fitting protrusions 155 may be formed in a prism shape, and the plurality of fitting recesses 145 may be formed in a square hole shape.
 本実施の形態1に係る室内機100において、ベルマウス150は、ドレンパン側嵌合手段とベルマウス側嵌合手段とが嵌合した状態で、ネジ160によってドレンパン140に固定される。これにより、ベルマウス150をドレンパン140に位置決めした状態で、ドレンパン140に対してベルマウス150を確実に固定することができる。 In the indoor unit 100 according to the first embodiment, the bell mouth 150 is fixed to the drain pan 140 with the screw 160 while the drain pan side fitting means and the bell mouth side fitting means are fitted to each other. Accordingly, the bell mouth 150 can be securely fixed to the drain pan 140 in a state where the bell mouth 150 is positioned on the drain pan 140.
実施の形態2.
 次に、本発明の実施の形態2について説明する。本実施の形態2は、複数の嵌合用凹部145のうち一部を長穴形状に形成する点で、実施の形態1と相違する。なお、以下の説明において、実施の形態1と共通する部分については同一の符号を付し、詳細な説明を省略する。
Embodiment 2.
Next, a second embodiment of the present invention will be described. The second embodiment differs from the first embodiment in that a part of the plurality of fitting recesses 145 is formed into an elongated hole shape. In the following description, the same parts as those in the first embodiment will be designated by the same reference numerals and detailed description thereof will be omitted.
 図9は、本実施の形態2に係るドレンパン140およびベルマウス150の取り付け関係について説明するための要部拡大図である。図9に示すように、ベルマウス150のドレンパン140に対向する面には、実施の形態1と同様に、ベルマウス側嵌合手段である複数の嵌合用凸部155が設けられている。 FIG. 9 is an enlarged view of a main part for explaining a mounting relationship between the drain pan 140 and the bell mouth 150 according to the second embodiment. As shown in FIG. 9, on the surface of the bell mouth 150 facing the drain pan 140, as in the first embodiment, a plurality of fitting protrusions 155 which are bell mouth side fitting means are provided.
 また、本実施の形態2において、ドレンパン140のベルマウス150に対向する面には、ドレンパン側嵌合手段である複数の嵌合用凹部145として、第1嵌合用凹部145aおよび第2嵌合用凹部145bが設けられている。この例では、2つの嵌合用凹部145がドレンパン140に設けられており、一方が第1嵌合用凹部145aとして、他方が第2嵌合用凹部145bとして設けられている。 Further, in the second embodiment, the first fitting recess 145a and the second fitting recess 145b are provided on the surface of the drain pan 140 facing the bell mouth 150 as a plurality of fitting recesses 145 which are drain pan side fitting means. Is provided. In this example, two fitting recesses 145 are provided in the drain pan 140, one is provided as a first fitting recess 145a, and the other is provided as a second fitting recess 145b.
 図10は、図9の第1嵌合用凹部145aおよび第2嵌合用凹部145bの形状の一例を示す斜視図である。図10に示すように、第1嵌合用凹部145aは、実施の形態1の嵌合用凹部145と同様に、丸穴形状に形成されている。 FIG. 10 is a perspective view showing an example of the shapes of the first fitting recess 145a and the second fitting recess 145b of FIG. As shown in FIG. 10, the first fitting recess 145a is formed in a round hole shape like the fitting recess 145 of the first embodiment.
 第2嵌合用凹部145bは、長穴形状に形成されている。ここで、第2嵌合用凹部145bにおける、第1嵌合用凹部145aと第2嵌合用凹部145bとを結ぶ直線に垂直な方向の寸法、すなわち、第2嵌合用凹部145bの短手方向の寸法αは、円柱形状とされた嵌合用凸部155の外形寸法と同じか、それよりも僅かに大きくなるように形成されている。これにより、嵌合用凸部155が第2嵌合用凹部145bに圧入された際に、嵌合用凹部145が第2嵌合用凹部145bの短手方向に移動するのを抑制することができる。 The second fitting recess 145b is formed in an elongated hole shape. Here, in the second fitting recess 145b, a dimension in a direction perpendicular to a straight line connecting the first fitting recess 145a and the second fitting recess 145b, that is, a dimension α in the lateral direction of the second fitting recess 145b. Are formed so as to have the same outer dimension as the fitting protrusion 155 having a cylindrical shape or slightly larger than the outer dimension. Thereby, when the fitting protrusion 155 is press-fitted into the second fitting recess 145b, the fitting recess 145 can be prevented from moving in the lateral direction of the second fitting recess 145b.
 一方、第2嵌合用凹部145bにおける、第1嵌合用凹部145aと第2嵌合用凹部145bとを結ぶ直線に平行な方向の寸法、すなわち、第2嵌合用凹部145bの長手方向の寸法βは、嵌合用凸部155の外形寸法よりも長く形成されている。これは、ドレンパン140またはベルマウス150を成形する際に、熱収縮等によって複数の嵌合用凹部145の間、または複数の嵌合用凸部155の間の距離に個体差が生じても、嵌合用凹部145および嵌合用凸部155が嵌合できるようにするためである。 On the other hand, in the second fitting recess 145b, the dimension in the direction parallel to the straight line connecting the first fitting recess 145a and the second fitting recess 145b, that is, the dimension β in the longitudinal direction of the second fitting recess 145b is It is formed to be longer than the outer dimension of the fitting protrusion 155. This is because even when the distance between the plurality of fitting concave portions 145 or the plurality of fitting convex portions 155 is different due to heat shrinkage or the like when molding the drain pan 140 or the bell mouth 150, the fitting This is so that the concave portion 145 and the fitting convex portion 155 can be fitted together.
[ドレンパン140に対するベルマウス150の位置決め]
 次に、本実施の形態2に係る室内機100における、ドレンパン140に対するベルマウス150の位置決めについて説明する。図11は、本実施の形態1に係る室内機100における、ドレンパン140に対するベルマウス150の位置決めについて説明するための模式断面図である。
[Positioning of bell mouth 150 with respect to drain pan 140]
Next, the positioning of the bell mouth 150 with respect to the drain pan 140 in the indoor unit 100 according to the second embodiment will be described. FIG. 11 is a schematic cross-sectional view for explaining positioning of bell mouth 150 with respect to drain pan 140 in indoor unit 100 according to the first embodiment.
 図11に示すように、ドレンパン140にベルマウス150を取り付ける場合には、実施の形態1と同様に、ドレンパン140の複数の嵌合用凹部145(第1嵌合用凹部145aおよび第2嵌合用凹部145b)に対して、ベルマウス150の嵌合用凸部155がそれぞれ嵌合される。このとき、第2嵌合用凹部145bは、第1嵌合用凹部145aと第2嵌合用凹部145bとを結ぶ直線に平行な方向に長い長穴形状とされている。そのため、ドレンパン140またはベルマウス150の寸法に個体差が生じていても、長穴が寸法の個体差を吸収するので、ドレンパン140に対するベルマウス150の位置決めが確実に行われる。 As shown in FIG. 11, when the bell mouth 150 is attached to the drain pan 140, the plurality of fitting recesses 145 (the first fitting recess 145a and the second fitting recess 145b) of the drain pan 140 are provided as in the first embodiment. ), the fitting protrusions 155 of the bell mouth 150 are fitted respectively. At this time, the second fitting recess 145b has an elongated hole shape that is long in a direction parallel to a straight line connecting the first fitting recess 145a and the second fitting recess 145b. Therefore, even if there are individual differences in the dimensions of the drain pan 140 or the bell mouth 150, the elongated holes absorb the individual differences in the dimensions, so that the bell mouth 150 is reliably positioned with respect to the drain pan 140.
 なお、この例では、嵌合用凹部145および嵌合用凸部155がそれぞれ2箇所設けられた場合について説明したが、嵌合用凹部145および嵌合用凸部155は3箇所以上設けられていてもよい。この場合には、3箇所以上の嵌合用凸部155のうち、少なくとも1つが第1嵌合用凹部145aとして形成され、残りが第2嵌合用凹部145bとして形成されるようにする。これにより、上述した説明と同様に、長穴形状の第1嵌合用凹部145aが、その形状によって寸法の個体差を吸収してベルマウス150の位置決めが確実に行われる。 In this example, the case where the fitting concave portion 145 and the fitting convex portion 155 are provided at two locations respectively has been described, but the fitting concave portion 145 and the fitting convex portion 155 may be provided at three or more locations. In this case, at least one of the three or more fitting protrusions 155 is formed as the first fitting recess 145a, and the rest is formed as the second fitting recess 145b. As a result, similarly to the above description, the first fitting recess 145a in the shape of the elongated hole absorbs individual differences in size due to the shape, and the bell mouth 150 is reliably positioned.
 以上のように、本実施の形態2に係る室内機100において、複数の嵌合用凸部155は、円柱形状に形成され、複数の嵌合用凹部145のうち少なくとも1つの第1嵌合用凹部145aが丸穴形状に形成され、残りの第2嵌合用凹部145bが長穴形状に形成される。このとき、第2嵌合用凹部145bの長穴形状は、第2嵌合用凹部145bは、第1嵌合用凹部145aと第2嵌合用凹部145bとを結ぶ直線に平行な方向に長く形成されている。これにより、ドレンパン140またはベルマウス150の寸法に個体差が生じていても、長穴が寸法の個体差を吸収するため、ドレンパン140に対するベルマウス150の位置決めを確実に行うことができる。 As described above, in the indoor unit 100 according to Embodiment 2, the plurality of fitting protrusions 155 are formed in a cylindrical shape, and at least one of the plurality of fitting recesses 145 has the first fitting recess 145a. It is formed in a round hole shape, and the remaining second fitting recess 145b is formed in an elongated hole shape. At this time, the elongated hole shape of the second fitting recess 145b is such that the second fitting recess 145b is formed long in the direction parallel to the straight line connecting the first fitting recess 145a and the second fitting recess 145b. .. As a result, even if the dimensions of the drain pan 140 or the bell mouth 150 have individual differences, the elongated holes absorb the individual differences of the dimensions, so that the bell mouth 150 can be reliably positioned with respect to the drain pan 140.
実施の形態3.
 次に、本発明の実施の形態3について説明する。本実施の形態3は、上述した実施の形態1または2に係る室内機100を適用した空気調和機について説明する。
Embodiment 3.
Next, a third embodiment of the invention will be described. The third embodiment will describe an air conditioner to which the indoor unit 100 according to the first or second embodiment described above is applied.
 図12は、本実施の形態3に係る空気調和機1の構成の一例を示す概略図である。図12に示すように、空気調和機1は、室内機100および室外機200で構成されている。室内機100と室外機200とが冷媒配管2で接続されることにより、冷媒回路が形成されている。 FIG. 12 is a schematic diagram showing an example of the configuration of the air conditioner 1 according to the third embodiment. As shown in FIG. 12, the air conditioner 1 includes an indoor unit 100 and an outdoor unit 200. A refrigerant circuit is formed by connecting the indoor unit 100 and the outdoor unit 200 with the refrigerant pipe 2.
[空気調和機1の構成]
(室外機200)
 室外機200は、室内機100に熱供給を行うものであり、圧縮機20、冷媒流路切替装置21、室外熱交換器22、室外送風機23および膨張弁24を備えている。圧縮機20は、低温低圧の冷媒を吸入し、吸入した冷媒を圧縮し、高温高圧の冷媒を吐出する。圧縮機20は、例えば、運転周波数を変化させることにより、単位時間あたりの送出量である容量が制御されるインバータ圧縮機等からなる。
[Configuration of air conditioner 1]
(Outdoor unit 200)
The outdoor unit 200 supplies heat to the indoor unit 100, and includes a compressor 20, a refrigerant flow path switching device 21, an outdoor heat exchanger 22, an outdoor blower 23, and an expansion valve 24. The compressor 20 sucks a low-temperature low-pressure refrigerant, compresses the sucked refrigerant, and discharges a high-temperature high-pressure refrigerant. The compressor 20 is composed of, for example, an inverter compressor whose capacity, which is a delivery amount per unit time, is controlled by changing an operating frequency.
 冷媒流路切替装置21は、例えば四方弁であり、冷媒の流れる方向を切り替えることにより、冷房運転および暖房運転の切り替えを行う。冷媒流路切替装置21は、冷房運転時に、図12の実線で示す状態に切り替わる。また、冷媒流路切替装置21は、暖房運転時に、図12の点線で示す状態に切り替わる。 The refrigerant passage switching device 21 is, for example, a four-way valve, and switches between the cooling operation and the heating operation by switching the flowing direction of the refrigerant. The refrigerant flow path switching device 21 switches to the state shown by the solid line in FIG. 12 during the cooling operation. Further, the refrigerant flow switching device 21 switches to the state shown by the dotted line in FIG. 12 during the heating operation.
 室外熱交換器22は、室外空気と冷媒との間で熱交換を行う。室外熱交換器22は、冷房運転の際に、冷媒の熱を室外空気に放熱して冷媒を凝縮させる凝縮器として機能する。また、室外熱交換器22は、暖房運転の際に、冷媒を蒸発させ、その際の気化熱により室外空気を冷却する蒸発器として機能する。 The outdoor heat exchanger 22 exchanges heat between the outdoor air and the refrigerant. The outdoor heat exchanger 22 functions as a condenser that radiates the heat of the refrigerant to the outdoor air and condenses the refrigerant during the cooling operation. Further, the outdoor heat exchanger 22 functions as an evaporator that evaporates the refrigerant during the heating operation and cools the outdoor air by the heat of vaporization at that time.
 室外送風機23は、室外熱交換器22に対して室外空気を供給する。室外送風機23は、回転数に応じて室外熱交換器22に対する送風量を調整する。膨張弁24は、冷媒を膨張させる。膨張弁24は、例えば、電子式膨張弁等の開度の制御が可能な弁で構成される。 The outdoor blower 23 supplies outdoor air to the outdoor heat exchanger 22. The outdoor blower 23 adjusts the amount of air blown to the outdoor heat exchanger 22 according to the rotation speed. The expansion valve 24 expands the refrigerant. The expansion valve 24 is composed of, for example, a valve such as an electronic expansion valve whose opening can be controlled.
(室内機100)
 室内機100は、室内熱交換器10および室内送風機11を備えている。室内熱交換器10は、空気と冷媒との間で熱交換を行う。これにより、空調対象空間に供給される暖房用空気または冷房用空気が生成される。室内熱交換器10は、冷房運転の際に蒸発器として機能し、空調対象空間の空気を冷却して冷房を行う。また、室内熱交換器10は、暖房運転の際に凝縮器として機能し、空調対象空間の空気を加熱して暖房を行う。
(Indoor unit 100)
The indoor unit 100 includes an indoor heat exchanger 10 and an indoor blower 11. The indoor heat exchanger 10 exchanges heat between the air and the refrigerant. As a result, heating air or cooling air supplied to the air-conditioned space is generated. The indoor heat exchanger 10 functions as an evaporator during cooling operation, cools the air in the air-conditioned space, and performs cooling. In addition, the indoor heat exchanger 10 functions as a condenser during heating operation, and heats the air in the air-conditioned space to perform heating.
 室内送風機11は、室内熱交換器10に対して空気を供給する。本実施の形態3においては、室内送風機11としてターボファン130が適用される。室内送風機11は、回転数に応じて室内熱交換器10に対する送風量を調整する。 The indoor blower 11 supplies air to the indoor heat exchanger 10. In the third embodiment, the turbo fan 130 is applied as the indoor blower 11. The indoor blower 11 adjusts the amount of air blown to the indoor heat exchanger 10 according to the rotation speed.
[空気調和機1の動作]
(冷媒の流れについて)
 上記構成を有する空気調和機1における冷媒の動作について、図12を参照しながら説明する。
[Operation of the air conditioner 1]
(About the flow of refrigerant)
The operation of the refrigerant in the air conditioner 1 having the above configuration will be described with reference to FIG.
(冷房運転)
 冷房運転時、冷媒流路切替装置21は、図12の実線で示すように、圧縮機20の吐出側と室外熱交換器22とが接続されるように切り替えられる。そして、低温低圧の冷媒が圧縮機20によって圧縮され、高温高圧のガス冷媒となって吐出される。
(Cooling operation)
During the cooling operation, the refrigerant flow switching device 21 is switched so that the discharge side of the compressor 20 and the outdoor heat exchanger 22 are connected, as shown by the solid line in FIG. Then, the low-temperature low-pressure refrigerant is compressed by the compressor 20 and becomes a high-temperature high-pressure gas refrigerant and is discharged.
 圧縮機20から吐出された高温高圧のガス冷媒は、冷媒流路切替装置21を介して室外熱交換器22に流入する。室外熱交換器22に流入した高温高圧のガス冷媒は、室外送風機23によって取り込まれた室外空気と熱交換して放熱しながら凝縮し、高圧の液冷媒となって室外熱交換器22から流出する。室外熱交換器22から流出した高圧の液冷媒は、膨張弁24によって減圧されて低温低圧の気液二相冷媒となり、室外機200から流出する。室外機200から流出した低温低圧の気液二相冷媒は、冷媒配管2を介して室内機100に流入する。 The high-temperature and high-pressure gas refrigerant discharged from the compressor 20 flows into the outdoor heat exchanger 22 via the refrigerant flow switching device 21. The high-temperature and high-pressure gas refrigerant that has flowed into the outdoor heat exchanger 22 condenses while exchanging heat with the outdoor air taken in by the outdoor blower 23 and radiating heat, and flows out of the outdoor heat exchanger 22 as a high-pressure liquid refrigerant. .. The high-pressure liquid refrigerant flowing out of the outdoor heat exchanger 22 is decompressed by the expansion valve 24 to become a low-temperature low-pressure gas-liquid two-phase refrigerant, and flows out of the outdoor unit 200. The low-temperature low-pressure gas-liquid two-phase refrigerant flowing out of the outdoor unit 200 flows into the indoor unit 100 via the refrigerant pipe 2.
 室内機100に流入した低温低圧の気液二相冷媒は、室内熱交換器10に流入する。室内熱交換器10に流入した低温低圧の気液二相冷媒は、室内送風機11によって取り込まれた室内空気と熱交換して吸熱および蒸発し、低圧のガス冷媒となって室内熱交換器10から流出する。室内熱交換器10から流出した低圧のガス冷媒は、室外機200に流入し、冷媒流路切替装置21を通過して、圧縮機20へ吸入される。 The low-temperature low-pressure gas-liquid two-phase refrigerant flowing into the indoor unit 100 flows into the indoor heat exchanger 10. The low-temperature low-pressure gas-liquid two-phase refrigerant that has flowed into the indoor heat exchanger 10 exchanges heat with the indoor air taken in by the indoor blower 11, absorbs and evaporates, and becomes a low-pressure gas refrigerant from the indoor heat exchanger 10. leak. The low-pressure gas refrigerant flowing out of the indoor heat exchanger 10 flows into the outdoor unit 200, passes through the refrigerant flow switching device 21, and is sucked into the compressor 20.
(暖房運転)
 暖房運転時、冷媒流路切替装置21は、図12の破線で示すように、圧縮機20の吐出側と室内機100側とが接続されるように切り替えられる。そして、低温低圧の冷媒が圧縮機20によって圧縮され、高温高圧のガス冷媒となって吐出される。圧縮機20から吐出された高温高圧のガス冷媒は、冷媒流路切替装置21を介して室外機200から流出し、冷媒配管2を介して室内機100に流入する。
(Heating operation)
During the heating operation, the refrigerant flow switching device 21 is switched so that the discharge side of the compressor 20 and the indoor unit 100 side are connected, as shown by the broken line in FIG. Then, the low-temperature low-pressure refrigerant is compressed by the compressor 20 and becomes a high-temperature high-pressure gas refrigerant and is discharged. The high-temperature and high-pressure gas refrigerant discharged from the compressor 20 flows out from the outdoor unit 200 via the refrigerant flow path switching device 21 and flows into the indoor unit 100 via the refrigerant pipe 2.
 室内機100に流入した高温高圧のガス冷媒は、室内熱交換器10に流入する。室内熱交換器10に流入した高温高圧のガス冷媒は、室内送風機11によって取り込まれた室内空気と熱交換して放熱しながら凝縮し、高圧の液冷媒となって室内熱交換器10から流出する。室内熱交換器10から流出した高圧の液冷媒は、室内機100から流出する。室内機100から流出した高圧の液冷媒は、冷媒配管2を介して室外機200に流入する。 The high-temperature and high-pressure gas refrigerant flowing into the indoor unit 100 flows into the indoor heat exchanger 10. The high-temperature and high-pressure gas refrigerant that has flowed into the indoor heat exchanger 10 exchanges heat with the indoor air taken in by the indoor blower 11 and condenses while radiating heat, and becomes a high-pressure liquid refrigerant that flows out of the indoor heat exchanger 10. .. The high-pressure liquid refrigerant flowing out from the indoor heat exchanger 10 flows out from the indoor unit 100. The high-pressure liquid refrigerant flowing out from the indoor unit 100 flows into the outdoor unit 200 via the refrigerant pipe 2.
 室外機200に流入した高圧の液冷媒は、低温低圧の気液二相冷媒は、膨張弁24によって減圧されて低温低圧の気液二相冷媒となり、室外熱交換器22に流入する。室外熱交換器22に流入した低温低圧の気液二相冷媒は、室外送風機23によって取り込まれた室外空気と熱交換して吸熱および蒸発し、低圧のガス冷媒となって室外熱交換器22から流出する。室外熱交換器22から流出した低圧のガス冷媒は、冷媒流路切替装置21を通過して、圧縮機20へ吸入される。 The high-pressure liquid refrigerant that has flowed into the outdoor unit 200 is decompressed by the expansion valve 24 to become a low-temperature low-pressure gas-liquid two-phase refrigerant, and the low-temperature low-pressure gas-liquid two-phase refrigerant flows into the outdoor heat exchanger 22. The low-temperature low-pressure gas-liquid two-phase refrigerant that has flowed into the outdoor heat exchanger 22 exchanges heat with the outdoor air taken in by the outdoor blower 23 to absorb and evaporate to become a low-pressure gas refrigerant from the outdoor heat exchanger 22. leak. The low-pressure gas refrigerant flowing out of the outdoor heat exchanger 22 passes through the refrigerant flow switching device 21 and is sucked into the compressor 20.
 以上のように、本実施の形態3に係る空気調和機1では、実施の形態1または2で説明した室内機100が適用される。これにより、ユニット性能が安定した空気調和機を得ることができる。 As described above, the indoor unit 100 described in the first or second embodiment is applied to the air conditioner 1 according to the third embodiment. Thereby, an air conditioner with stable unit performance can be obtained.
 以上、本発明の実施の形態1~3について説明したが、本発明は、上述した本発明の実施の形態1~3に限定されるものではなく、本発明の要旨を逸脱しない範囲内で様々な変形や応用が可能である。実施の形態1および2では、ドレンパン140に嵌合用凹部145が設けられ、ベルマウス150に嵌合用凸部155が設けられるように説明したが、これはこの例に限られない。例えば、ドレンパン140に嵌合用凸部155が設けられ、ベルマウス150に嵌合用凹部145が設けられてもよい。これによっても、実施の形態1および2と同様に、ベルマウス150をドレンパン140に取り付ける際に、嵌合用凹部145と嵌合用凸部155とが嵌合するため、ベルマウス150を容易かつ確実に位置決めすることができる。 Although the first to third embodiments of the present invention have been described above, the present invention is not limited to the above-described first to third embodiments of the present invention, and various modifications are possible without departing from the scope of the present invention. It can be variously modified and applied. In Embodiments 1 and 2, the drain pan 140 is provided with the fitting concave portion 145 and the bell mouth 150 is provided with the fitting convex portion 155, but the present invention is not limited to this example. For example, the drain pan 140 may be provided with the fitting convex portion 155, and the bell mouth 150 may be provided with the fitting concave portion 145. Also with this, as in the first and second embodiments, when the bell mouth 150 is attached to the drain pan 140, the fitting concave portion 145 and the fitting convex portion 155 are fitted to each other, so that the bell mouth 150 can be easily and surely. Can be positioned.
 1 空気調和機、2 冷媒配管、10 室内熱交換器、11 室内送風機、20 圧縮機、21 冷媒流路切替装置、22 室外熱交換器、23 室外送風機、24 膨張弁、100 室内機、110 筐体、120 化粧パネル、121 グリル、122 吹出口、123 フラップ、130 ターボファン、140 ドレンパン、141 本体吸込口、142 本体吹出口、145 嵌合用凹部、145a 第1嵌合用凹部、145b 第2嵌合用凹部、150 ベルマウス、155 嵌合用凸部、160 ネジ、200 室外機。 1 air conditioner, 2 refrigerant piping, 10 indoor heat exchanger, 11 indoor blower, 20 compressor, 21 refrigerant flow switching device, 22 outdoor heat exchanger, 23 outdoor blower, 24 expansion valve, 100 indoor unit, 110 housing Body, 120 decorative panel, 121 grill, 122 outlet, 123 flap, 130 turbofan, 140 drain pan, 141 body inlet, 142 body outlet, 145 fitting recess, 145a first fitting recess, 145b second fitting Recess, 150 bell mouth, 155 fitting protrusion, 160 screw, 200 outdoor unit.

Claims (10)

  1.  外郭を形成する筐体と、
     前記筐体内に収容され、外部から流体を取り込むファンと、
     前記ファンから送り出された流体と冷媒との間で熱交換を行う熱交換器と、
     前記筐体の内壁に固定され、前記熱交換器から発生するドレン水を捕集するドレンパンと、
     前記ドレンパンに取り付けられ、前記ファンによって取り込まれる流体を整流するベルマウスと
    を備え、
     前記ドレンパンは、
     前記ベルマウスの位置決めを行うための複数のドレンパン側嵌合手段を有し、
     前記ベルマウスは、
     複数の前記ドレンパン側嵌合手段とそれぞれ嵌合する複数のベルマウス側嵌合手段を有する
    室内機。
    A casing forming an outer shell,
    A fan housed in the housing and taking in fluid from the outside,
    A heat exchanger that performs heat exchange between the fluid sent from the fan and the refrigerant;
    A drain pan that is fixed to the inner wall of the housing and collects drain water generated from the heat exchanger,
    A bell mouth attached to the drain pan and rectifying the fluid taken in by the fan,
    The drain pan is
    Having a plurality of drain pan side fitting means for positioning the bell mouth,
    The bell mouth is
    An indoor unit having a plurality of bell mouth side fitting means that are fitted with a plurality of the drain pan side fitting means, respectively.
  2.  前記ドレンパン側嵌合手段は、前記ベルマウスに対向する面に、前記ベルマウスとは反対方向に設けられた嵌合用凹部であり、
     前記ベルマウス側嵌合手段は、前記ドレンパンに対向する面から前記ドレンパンの方向に突出し、前記嵌合用凹部に嵌合する嵌合用凸部である
    請求項1に記載の室内機。
    The drain pan side fitting means is a fitting recess provided on the surface facing the bell mouth in a direction opposite to the bell mouth,
    The indoor unit according to claim 1, wherein the bellmouth-side fitting means is a fitting protrusion that protrudes in a direction of the drain pan from a surface facing the drain pan and is fitted into the fitting recess.
  3.  前記ドレンパン側嵌合手段は、前記ベルマウスに対向する面から前記ベルマウスの方向に突出する嵌合用凸部であり、
     前記ベルマウス側嵌合手段は、前記ドレンパンに対向する面に、前記ドレンパンとは反対方向に設けられ、前記嵌合用凸部が嵌合する嵌合用凹部である
    請求項1に記載の室内機。
    The drain pan side fitting means is a fitting convex portion projecting in a direction of the bell mouth from a surface facing the bell mouth,
    The indoor unit according to claim 1, wherein the bellmouth-side fitting means is a fitting recess provided on a surface facing the drain pan in a direction opposite to the drain pan and into which the fitting projection is fitted.
  4.  複数の前記嵌合用凹部は、前記嵌合用凸部の外形に沿った形状に形成されている
    請求項2または3に記載の室内機。
    The indoor unit according to claim 2 or 3, wherein the plurality of fitting recesses are formed in a shape along the outer shape of the fitting projection.
  5.  複数の前記嵌合用凸部は、円柱形状に形成され、
     複数の前記嵌合用凹部は、丸穴形状に形成されている
    請求項4に記載の室内機。
    The plurality of fitting convex portions are formed in a cylindrical shape,
    The indoor unit according to claim 4, wherein the plurality of fitting recesses are formed in a round hole shape.
  6.  複数の前記嵌合用凸部は、角柱形状に形成され、
     複数の前記嵌合用凹部は、角穴形状に形成されている
    請求項4に記載の室内機。
    The plurality of fitting convex portions are formed in a prism shape,
    The indoor unit according to claim 4, wherein the plurality of fitting recesses are formed in a square hole shape.
  7.  複数の前記嵌合用凸部は、円柱形状に形成され、
     複数の前記嵌合用凹部は、少なくとも1つの前記嵌合用凹部が丸穴形状に形成され、残りの前記嵌合用凹部が長穴形状に形成されている
    請求項2または3に記載の室内機。
    The plurality of fitting convex portions are formed in a cylindrical shape,
    The indoor unit according to claim 2 or 3, wherein at least one of the plurality of fitting recesses is formed in a round hole shape, and the remaining fitting recesses are formed in an elongated hole shape.
  8.  前記長穴形状は、前記丸穴形状の嵌合用凹部と前記長穴形状の嵌合用凹部とを結ぶ直線に平行な方向に長い
    請求項7に記載の室内機。
    The indoor unit according to claim 7, wherein the elongated hole shape is long in a direction parallel to a straight line connecting the round hole-shaped fitting recess and the elongated hole-shaped fitting recess.
  9.  前記ベルマウスは、
     前記ドレンパン側嵌合手段と前記ベルマウス側嵌合手段とが嵌合した状態で、ネジによって前記ドレンパンに固定されている
    請求項1~8のいずれか一項に記載の室内機。
    The bell mouth is
    The indoor unit according to any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein the drain pan side fitting means and the bell mouth side fitting means are fixed to the drain pan with a screw in a fitted state.
  10.  請求項1~9のいずれか一項に記載の室内機と、
     前記室内機に熱供給を行う室外機と
    を備える空気調和機。
    An indoor unit according to any one of claims 1 to 9,
    An air conditioner comprising: an outdoor unit that supplies heat to the indoor unit.
PCT/JP2019/006347 2019-02-20 2019-02-20 Indoor unit and air conditioner WO2020170363A1 (en)

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JP2021501206A JPWO2020170363A1 (en) 2019-02-20 2019-02-20 Indoor unit and air conditioner
CN201990000182.9U CN211650468U (en) 2019-02-20 2019-02-20 Indoor unit and air conditioner

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH05202914A (en) * 1992-01-21 1993-08-10 Nec Corp Positioning structure
JP2001221455A (en) * 2000-02-10 2001-08-17 Toshiba Kyaria Kk Ceiling cassette type air conditioner
JP2003262357A (en) * 2002-03-11 2003-09-19 Mitsubishi Electric Corp Air conditioner
JP2004245408A (en) * 2003-01-20 2004-09-02 Sanyo Electric Co Ltd Loading type unit
JP2008283015A (en) * 2007-05-11 2008-11-20 Kenwood Corp Mounting structure of component
JP2011153749A (en) * 2010-01-26 2011-08-11 Daikin Industries Ltd Indoor unit of air conditioner

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH05202914A (en) * 1992-01-21 1993-08-10 Nec Corp Positioning structure
JP2001221455A (en) * 2000-02-10 2001-08-17 Toshiba Kyaria Kk Ceiling cassette type air conditioner
JP2003262357A (en) * 2002-03-11 2003-09-19 Mitsubishi Electric Corp Air conditioner
JP2004245408A (en) * 2003-01-20 2004-09-02 Sanyo Electric Co Ltd Loading type unit
JP2008283015A (en) * 2007-05-11 2008-11-20 Kenwood Corp Mounting structure of component
JP2011153749A (en) * 2010-01-26 2011-08-11 Daikin Industries Ltd Indoor unit of air conditioner

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JPWO2020170363A1 (en) 2021-09-30

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