WO2020162470A1 - Hair attachment device - Google Patents

Hair attachment device Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2020162470A1
WO2020162470A1 PCT/JP2020/004205 JP2020004205W WO2020162470A1 WO 2020162470 A1 WO2020162470 A1 WO 2020162470A1 JP 2020004205 W JP2020004205 W JP 2020004205W WO 2020162470 A1 WO2020162470 A1 WO 2020162470A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
hair
hook needle
hook
thread
yarn
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2020/004205
Other languages
French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
浩史 張谷
青木　修
Original Assignee
クリアストリーム株式会社
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Family has litigation
First worldwide family litigation filed litigation Critical https://patents.darts-ip.com/?family=66934352&utm_source=google_patent&utm_medium=platform_link&utm_campaign=public_patent_search&patent=WO2020162470(A1) "Global patent litigation dataset” by Darts-ip is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Application filed by クリアストリーム株式会社 filed Critical クリアストリーム株式会社
Priority to KR1020217024770A priority Critical patent/KR20210121073A/en
Priority to CN202080012387.6A priority patent/CN113382649A/en
Publication of WO2020162470A1 publication Critical patent/WO2020162470A1/en

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41—WEARING APPAREL
    • A41G—ARTIFICIAL FLOWERS; WIGS; MASKS; FEATHERS
    • A41G3/00—Wigs
    • A41G3/0066—Planting hair on bases for wigs
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41—WEARING APPAREL
    • A41G—ARTIFICIAL FLOWERS; WIGS; MASKS; FEATHERS
    • A41G3/00—Wigs
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41—WEARING APPAREL
    • A41G—ARTIFICIAL FLOWERS; WIGS; MASKS; FEATHERS
    • A41G3/00—Wigs
    • A41G3/0075—Methods and machines for making wigs

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a flocking device for binding a hair thread to a flocking net.
  • the hair transplant device disclosed in Patent Document 1 has a structure in which a long hair thread wound around a bobbin is tied to a hair transplant net. Therefore, a step of winding a long hair thread around the bobbin and a step of cutting the hair thread after the hair thread is planted on the hair transplantation net are required.
  • the present invention has been made in view of the background art described above, and an object of the present invention is to provide a hair transplant device that uses short hair threads that have been trimmed in advance to tie the hair threads to a hair transplant net.
  • the present invention is a state in which the first hook is hooked with a single weft thread of the flocked net that has been deployed in the exem without the first hook needle and the weft thread being moved, and the hex is centered on the weft thread and below the first hook needle.
  • the second hook needle moves from the stocker so that one of the folded and folded hair threads is introduced into the first hook needle, and the first hook needle into which one of the hair threads is introduced is in the initial position. After retreating to the side of, the part of the hair thread is twisted and twisted, and then the first hook needle passes above the weft thread and is caught from the stocker by the second hook needle and the other side of the hair thread is folded in half.
  • the second hook needle or the first hook needle moves so as to introduce the other of the hair yarns into the first hook needle, and the first hook needle introduced with the other of the hair yarns retracts to the side of the initial position and moves toward the weft yarn.
  • the control device controls the binding of the hair thread to the. Further, in the present invention, while the first hook is hooked with one weft of the flocked net that has been deployed in the exem, while the exen is being rotated around the center line of the net hook and the first hook is The second hook was moved along the movement of the supplemented weft thread, and the second hook needle was caught from the stocker and moved so as to introduce one of the two folded hair threads into the first hook needle, and one of the hair threads was introduced.
  • the first hook retracts to the side of the initial position, it rotates to twist a part of the hair thread, and then the first hook passes above the weft and is caught from the stocker by the second hook and folded in two. Advancing to the other side of the hair thread, the second hook needle or the first hook needle moves so as to introduce the other of the hair thread into the first hook needle, and the first hook needle introduced with the other of the hair thread is in the initial position. It is characterized in that the control device controls to retract to the side and bind the hair yarn to the weft yarn.
  • the stocker has a pair of left and right protruding upwards from both end portions in the left-right direction of the flat plate-shaped bottom portion so that the hair yarns are arranged and accommodated in a direction in which the center line of the eccentric extends. It is characterized in that it has a gutter shape with a side wall and an open top, and has a thread take-in hole at the bottom for allowing the second hook needle to be taken in and out. Further, according to the present invention, below the stocker, a yarn position bar having a yarn guide for accommodating the hair yarn developed in the second hook and the stocker is provided below the stocker. To do.
  • a yarn drawing bar is provided between the stocker and the eccentric member, the yarn drawing bar moving forward and backward so as to draw in the hair yarn that is planted in the flocked net.
  • a yarn drop bar is provided between the stocker and the eccentric to remove the hair yarn drawn by the yarn draw bar and arrange the hair downward.
  • exenes for expanding the flocking net so as to secure the flocking area of the flocking net, and a first hook needle for binding the hair thread pre-cut to the flocking net developed in the execile A method of controlling a hair transplant device that controls a second hook needle that captures the hair thread from a stocker that stores the hair thread, wherein a first weft needle is hooked with a single weft thread of the hair transplant net that has been deployed in exem, Without moving the first hook and the weft, the eccentric swivels around the weft so as to be lower than the first hook, and the second hook catches the stocker from the stocker and one of the two folded hair threads is The first hook needle, which moves so as to be introduced into the hook needle, retracts one side of this hair thread to the side of the initial position and then rotates to twist a part of the hair thread, and then the first hook needle moves the weft thread.
  • the first hook needle into which the other of the hair yarns has been introduced retreats toward the initial position and ties the hair yarn to the weft yarn.
  • exenes for expanding the flocking net so as to secure the flocking area of the flocking net, and a first hook needle for binding the hair thread pre-cut to the flocking net developed in the execile A method of controlling a hair transplant device that controls a second hook needle that captures the hair thread from a stocker that stores the hair thread, wherein a first weft needle is hooked with a single weft thread of the hair transplant net that has been deployed in exem, While the eccentric is rotated around the center line of the net hanging part and is moved along the movement of the weft thread captured by the first hook needle, the second hook needle is caught from the stocker and one of the two folded hair threads is moved to the first position.
  • the first hook needle is moved so as to be introduced into one hook needle, and the first hook needle into which one of the hair threads is introduced is retracted to the side of the initial position and then rotated to twist a part of the hair thread, and then the first hook needle is Passing above the weft and advancing to the other side of the hair yarn that is captured from the stocker by the second hook needle and folded in half, so that the second hook needle or the first hook needle introduces the other hair thread to the first hook needle. It is characterized in that the first hook needle, which has moved and introduced the other of the hair yarns, retracts to the side of the initial position and ties the hair yarns to the weft yarns.
  • the hexene in a state where the first hook is hooked with one weft thread of the flocked net that has been deployed in the eccentric, the hexene is lower than the first hook needle around the weft thread without moving the first hook needle and the weft thread.
  • the first hook is hooked on one weft thread of the flocked net that has been deployed on the eccentric, while the exen is being rotated around the center line of the net hook and the first hook is
  • the first hook needle can move forward of the eccentric, and the pre-trimmed hair thread pulled out by the second hook needle can be tied to the hair transplant net.
  • the structure of the hair transplant device which concerns on the form for implementing invention is shown as a schematic diagram, A figure is the side view seen from the arrow A direction shown in B figure, B figure is seen from the arrow B direction shown in A figure. Front view. The 1st operation-4th operation
  • the side view corresponded to the A figure of Drawing 2 showing the 8th operation and 9th operation of the flocking device concerning the form for carrying out the invention.
  • B is a sectional view taken along line AA.
  • the side view corresponded to the A figure of Drawing 2 showing the 10th operation of the flocking device concerning the form for carrying out the invention.
  • the side view corresponded to the A figure of Drawing 2 showing the 11th operation of the hair transplant device concerning the form for carrying out the invention.
  • the side view corresponded to the A figure of Drawing 2 showing the 12th operation and 13th operation of the hair transplant device concerning the form for carrying out the invention.
  • the side view corresponded to the A figure of Drawing 2 showing the 14th operation of the hair transplant device concerning the form for carrying out the invention.
  • FIG. A is a front view seen from the side of the second hook needle in FIG.
  • the figure is a rear view seen from the side of the first hook in FIG.
  • a flocking device includes an exen 10, a first hook needle 20, a second hook needle 30, a stocker 40, a yarn positioning bar 50, a yarn dropping bar 60, a yarn drawing bar 70, The reversing roller 80, the magnet 90 shown in FIG. 6, a drive mechanism (not shown), and a control device 95 are provided, and the executor 10, the first hook 20 and the second hook 30 are controlled by the control of the drive mechanism by the control device 95.
  • Each of the yarn drop bar 60 and the yarn pull-in bar 70 performs the first operation to the eighteenth operation shown in FIGS.
  • the flocked net 200 is made by using a plurality of yarns twisted into one yarn, and by using one yarn without twisting the plurality of yarns. Including both cases created by.
  • FIG. 1A The state of the initial position when the hair transplanting device operates will be described.
  • a plurality of short cut hair threads 100 that have been trimmed in advance are arranged above the exenes 10. It is laid and accommodated on the stocker 40 in a long row in a direction intersecting the direction in which the center line of the eccentric 10 extends, and is formed in a mesh shape composed of a plurality of warp yarns 201 and a plurality of weft yarns 202.
  • the flocked net 200 is spread on the reversing roller 80 and the exen 10, the first hook 20 is stopped on the left side of the exen 10, the second hook 30 is stopped on the right side of the exen 10, and the yarn is positioned.
  • the bar 50 is arranged on the left side below the thread take-up hole 42 provided at the center of the bottom portion 41 of the stocker 40 in the left-right direction, and the thread drop bar 60 and the thread pull-in bar 70 are connected to the thread positioning bar 50 and the eccentric 10. It stops to the left of the yarn positioning bar 50 between them.
  • the length of the short hair thread 100 is cut and arranged to be about twice the length of the hair of the wig to be completed, and may be longer or shorter than the left-right direction of the bottom portion 41 of the stocker 40.
  • the second hook 30 is the stocker.
  • the stocker 40 includes left and right side walls 43 protruding upward from both left and right ends of a flat plate-like bottom portion 41, and a gutter shape in which upper portions of the left and right side walls 43 are opened. It has become.
  • a single stocker 40 can be applied, but a plurality of stockers 40 are arranged in the left-right direction, and the hair yarns 100 of different colors, the hair yarns 100 of the same color but different thickness, the same color or the same thickness are used.
  • the hair yarns 100 of different types such as the hair yarns 100 having different hardness (elasticity), are mixed and then individually supplied to each stocker 40, and the color and thickness of the hair yarn 100 or the hair in the completed wig is completed. The case where the quality can be adjusted in advance is illustrated.
  • the stocker 40 is provided in a state of being fixed to the apparatus main body (not shown) without the need to move the position.
  • a plate-shaped weight (not shown) is placed on the hair thread 100 supplied to the stocker 40 to hold down the hair thread 100, and the hair thread 100 can be pulled out by the second hook 30.
  • the weight may press the hair thread 100 from above by expanding and contracting a piston rod of an air cylinder as a drive mechanism connected to both the apparatus body and the weight. Expansion and contraction of the piston rod of the air cylinder may be controlled by the controller 95.
  • the hook 31 at the tip of the second hook needle 30 does not catch the hair thread 100.
  • the pressure supplied from the weight to the hair yarn 100 may be relaxed, the stocker 40 may be hit, and the hair yarn 100 may be realigned.
  • the time interval until the pressure is released and the hair is aligned depends on the type of the hair thread 100.
  • hitting the stocker 40 it may be performed artificially, but it may be performed by a drive mechanism controlled by the controller 95.
  • the eccentric 10 is a member that secures a flocked area of the flocked net 200, and is provided on the net hooked portion 11 so as to be recessed inward from the outer surface of the net hooked portion 11 and a cylindrical net hooked portion 11 having a center line extending to the left and right.
  • Has a relief portion 12 and a shaft portion 13 provided at both ends of the net hook portion 11, and a center line extending in the left-right direction of the shaft portion 13 is a radius from a center line extending in the left-right direction of the net hook portion 11. It is located at the center in the circumferential direction of the opening on the outer surface side of the net hooking portion 11 in the escape portion 12 which is offset outward in the direction.
  • the shaft portion 13 is rotatably supported by a bearing portion (not shown) provided in the apparatus body (not shown), and the opening of the escape portion 12 is directed to the left side as shown in FIG.
  • the exene 10 is stopped so that the eccentric state is reached.
  • the center line extending in the left-right direction of the shaft portion 13 overlaps with one weft thread 202-1 located at the center of the opening of the escape portion 12 in the circumferential direction.
  • the opening width of the relief portion 12 corresponding to the circumferential direction of the net hooking portion 11 is such that the flocked net 200 is wound around the outer surface of the net hanging portion 11 and one weft thread 202-1 is arranged in the circumferential direction of the opening width of the relief portion 12.
  • the weft yarn 202-2 is a relief portion. 12 around one side edge of the opening, and another one of the two weft threads 202-2 and 202-3 is located around the other side edge of the opening of the escape portion 12.
  • the opening width of the relief portion 12 corresponding to the circumferential direction of the net hooking portion 11 may be greater than or equal to the width of the weft thread 202-2 and the weft thread 202-3.
  • the first hook 20 is a member for implanting the hair yarn 100 on the hair-implanting net 200, and includes a hook 21 at the tip and a latch 22 for opening and closing the needle opening of the hook 21.
  • One end of the latch 22 is rotatably connected to the first hook 20 by a shaft (not shown), and the other end of the latch 22 rotates about the shaft to open and close the needle opening. ing.
  • the first barb 20 is separated from the eccentric 10 to the left and stopped at a position facing the opening of the escape portion 12, and the latch 22 closes the needle opening. ..
  • the first hook 20 operates by a drive mechanism controlled by the control device 95 to implant the hair thread 100.
  • the first hook needle 20 is a plurality of right and left lined up like the plurality of second hook needles 30 shown in FIG. 1B.
  • a group of the plurality of first hooks 20 are operated together by a drive mechanism controlled by the control device, and the hair yarn 100 is transplanted to the hair transplant net 200.
  • the 1st hook needle 20 and the 2nd hook needle 30 are matched 1:1.
  • the number of the first hook 20 and the number of the second hook 30 are not limited to a plurality, and a single hook may be used.
  • the second hook 30 is a member that captures the hair thread 100 from the stocker 40, and has a hook 31 that can capture one hair thread 100 at the tip.
  • the second hook 30 moves to the right side from the eccentric 10 and stops at a position between the eccentric 10 and the reversing roller 80, and the needle opening 32 of the hook 31 is shown in FIG. It faces the front side of the paper in FIG.
  • the second hook 30 is a plurality of second hooks 30 arranged side by side as shown in FIG. 1B.
  • a group of the plurality of second barbs 30 operate together by a drive mechanism controlled by the controller 95 to capture the hair thread 100.
  • the hook 31 may capture two or three or more hair threads 100.
  • the yarn positioning bar 50 is a member that guides the hair yarn 100 pulled out from the stocker 40 by the second hook needle 30 to a predetermined position, and has a columnar shape having a center line extending left and right as shown in FIG. 1B.
  • a plurality of thread guides 51 which are recessed from the outer peripheral surface toward the center line, are provided so as to go around the cylindrical outer peripheral surface. Further, both ends in the left-right direction of the yarn locating bar 50 may be fixedly provided to the apparatus main body, but by being rotatably provided, the yarn locating bar 50 is pulled out from the stocker 40 by the second hook needle 30.
  • the number of thread guides 51 is the same as the number of second hook needles 30.
  • the yarn drop bar 60 is vertically vibrated by the drive mechanism controlled by the controller 95 in the process of pulling the hair yarn 100, which is flocked on the flocking net 200, by the yarn pull-in bar 70, and is pulled in by the yarn pull-in bar 70.
  • the end of the thread 100 is brushed off to straighten the hair thread 100 downward.
  • the yarn pull-in bar 70 moves back and forth by a drive mechanism controlled by the controller 95, and pulls in the hair yarn 100 that has been flocked to the flocked net 200.
  • the magnet 90 is inserted between the two folded hair threads 100 of the second hook needle 30 and the stocker 40 by the first hook needle 20 as a pre-step of hair-implanting the hair thread 100 on the hair-implanting net 200 with the first hook needle 20. Since the latch 22 of the first barb 20 is closed by touching the hair thread 100 when retracting, the latch 22 is attached to the apparatus body so as to attract and open the closed latch 22 with a magnetic force, and a permanent magnet. Although either an electromagnet or an electromagnet can be applied, the electromagnet can generate a magnetic force only when the electromagnet is controlled by the controller 95 and the closed latch 22 is opened.
  • the reversing roller 80 is attached to the apparatus body.
  • the front part of the yarn drawing bar 70 moves forward by the yarn drawing bar advancing operation as the first operation, and the position where the yarn drawing hole 42 of the stocker 40 and the second hook needle 30 in FIG. Stop at.
  • the second hook raising operation as the second operation raises the second hook 30 and the hook 31 passes through the thread take-up hole 42 and enters into the row of the plurality of hair threads 100 inside the stocker 40. After entering, it descends and stops at the initial position.
  • the hook 31 descends and stops while hooking the central portion of the one hair thread 100 in the left-right direction, and the one hair thread 100 is moved between the stocker 40 and the second hook needle 30.
  • the hair yarn 100 folded in two by the plurality of second barbs 30 is housed one by one in each of the plurality of yarn guides 51 of the yarn positioning bar 50.
  • the position of each hair thread 100 deployed on the two hook needles 30 and the stocker 40 is ensured at a predetermined position, and the first hook needle 20 can properly capture each hair thread 100.
  • the latch 22 interferes with the weft thread 202-1 and opens, and the hook 21 of the hook 21 moves.
  • the needle opening crosses the weft 202-1 from the left side to the right side, is accommodated in the escape portion 12, and reaches the position indicated by an imaginary line.
  • the first hook needle retracting operation as the fourth operation causes the first hook needle 20 to retract from the position indicated by the phantom line to the position indicated by the solid line, and the hook 21 hooks the weft thread 202-1.
  • the eccentric quarter rotation operation causes the shaft portion 13 of the exene 10 to rotate in one direction by a drive mechanism (not shown), and thus the net hook portion 11 Around the center line of the shaft portion 13, it pivots downward from the position shown by the phantom line to the position shown by the solid line, and the opening of the escape portion 12 is directed upward, and in one direction of the shaft portion 13. Stops rotating. As a result, the exen 10 moves below the first hook 20 and the weft 202-1 without moving the first hook 20 and the weft 202-1.
  • the "without moving the first hook 20 and the weft 202-1" means that the tip portion of the first hook 20 trembles due to the elasticity of the hair-implanting net 200 when the exene 10 moves downward. Including the case of moving. Due to the movement of the eccentric 10 from the position shown by the phantom line to the position shown by the solid line, the first hook 20 passes over the exen 10 and is folded in half between the stocker 40 and the second hook 30. It is possible to move to the side between 100.
  • the weft thread 202-1 is cut without being overloaded by rotating the exemene 10 from the position shown by the phantom line to the position shown by the solid line and moving it so as to be located below the first hook 20. Moreover, the first hook 20 is not damaged without being overloaded.
  • the executor 10 is illustrated by the control of the control device 95 while the first hook 20 keeps the weft 202-1 hooked without turning the exen 10 downward from the position shown by the phantom line to the position shown by the solid line. It is also applicable that the first hook 20 is moved along with the captured movement of the weft thread 202-1 while being rotated about the center line of the net hook 11 by a driving mechanism which is not provided. At that time, the first hook 20 is moved while maintaining the parallel state before the movement. In this manner, the movement of the hex 10 and the first hook 20 causes the weft thread 202-1 to be positioned on the uppermost side of the exen 10 while being hooked on the first hook 20.
  • the first hook needle advancing operation as the sixth operation As shown in FIG. 4, by the first hook needle advancing operation as the sixth operation, as the first hook needle 20 moves forward, the weft thread 202-1 is pulled out from the hook 21 and lifted by the opened latch 22. The hook 21 falls above the latch 22 and approaches the folded hair yarn 100 side between the stocker 40 and the second hook needle 30. Then, the first hook needle sideways operation as the seventh operation causes the first hook needle 20 to rotate so that the needle mouth of the hook 21 faces upward so as to face sideways. With the rotation of the first hook 20, the needle opening of the hook 21 is directed to the side of the hair thread 100 that contacts the left side of the thread take-up hole 42 from the second hook 30, that is, to the back side of the paper surface of FIG. ..
  • the hook 21 moves to the second hook of the hair thread 100. It enters between the part which contacts the left side of the thread take-up hole 42 from the hook needle 30 and the part which contacts the left side of the thread take-up hole 42 from the second hook needle 30, and the needle opening of the hook 21 comes from the second hook needle 30 of the hair thread 100.
  • the first hook needle 20 advances and stops until it faces the part of the thread take-up hole 42 that contacts the left side. After that, as the second hook needle 30 moves laterally from the back side of the paper surface of FIG.
  • the first hook retracting operation as the tenth operation causes the first hook 20 to rotate so that the needle mouth of the hook 21 faces upward, and the weft 202-1
  • the latch 22 contacts and the needle opening is closed.
  • the portion of the hair thread 100 that comes into contact with the left side of the thread take-up hole 42 from the second hook 30 is pulled out from the stocker 40.
  • the pulled-out portion of the hair thread 100 passes through the thread positioning bar 50 from the left side of the thread take-up hole 42, passes between the weft thread 202-1 and the weft thread 202-2, and is folded back by the hook 21.
  • the latch 22 is attracted by the magnetic force of the magnet 90 to open the needle opening of the first hook 20.
  • the first hook raising operation as the eleventh operation causes the hook 21 of the hair thread 100 to move as the first hook 20 advances and rises from the position shown by the phantom line in FIG. A portion between the weft thread 202-1 and the weft thread 202-1 has a V-shape centering on the weft thread 202-1.
  • the hook 21 causes the hook 21 to move the thread positioning bar 50 of the hair thread 100 and the weft thread 202-1 during the twelfth operation described below. It will surely pass the part between and. Then, the first hook 20 rotates to tie the hair thread 100 to the weft thread 202-1.
  • the number of rotations of the first hook 20 may be 1, 2, 3 or more.
  • the two portions of the hair thread 100 between the hook 21 and the weft thread 202-1 are twisted so as to be entwined with each other to form the loop portion 45, and the needle opening of the hook 21 is provided. Will stop with its face up.
  • the first hook needle advancing and the sideways operation as the twelfth operation move the first hook needle 20 to the front side of the paper surface while keeping it facing upward, and then move forward, and the hook 21 positions the hair yarn 100.
  • the first hook needle 20 moves forward through the portion between the bar 50 and the weft thread 202-1 and stops at the portion where the needle opening of the hook 21 contacts the second hook needle 30 of the hair thread 100 to the right side of the thread take-up hole 42. ..
  • the loop portion 45 is in a state of falling above the latch 22 of the first hook 20 above the rear portion.
  • the first hook needle 20 is rotated so that the needle mouth of the hook 21 faces upward and is turned sideways.
  • the needle opening of the hook 21 is directed to the side of the hair thread 100 that contacts the right side of the thread take-up hole 42 from the second hook 30, that is, to the back side of the paper surface of FIG. ..
  • the second hook 30 moves laterally from the back side of the paper surface of FIG. 8 to the front side, and a portion of the hook 21 in which the second hook needle 30 contacts the right side of the thread take-up hole 42 from the second hook needle 30 is introduced.
  • the first hook needle 20 may move laterally from the front side to the back side of the paper surface of FIG.
  • the first hook needle 20 captures the portion of the hair thread 100 that contacts the second hook needle 30 on the right side of the thread take-up hole 42, and the hair thread 100 is introduced into the first hook needle 20.
  • both the second hook needle 30 and the first hook needle 20 may move so as to approach each other. Since the needle opening of the hook 21 is directed to the back side of the paper surface of FIG. 8 and the needle opening 32 of the hook 31 of the second hook 30 faces the front side of the paper surface of FIG. At this time, the hair thread 100 does not come off from the second hook 30.
  • the first hook needle 20 that has captured the portion of the hair thread 100 that contacts the right side of the thread take-up hole 42 from the second hook needle 30 faces upward.
  • the latch 22 comes into contact with the loop portion 45, the needle opening of the hook 21 is closed, and the knot of the hair thread 100 to the weft thread 202-1, that is, the flocking of hair is performed.
  • the hook 21 of the first hook 20 retracts and passes through the loop portion 45, the second hook 30 wiggles up and down to prevent the peeling of the hair thread 100 by removing the hair thread 100 from the hook 31. Peeling refers to a phenomenon in which the hair yarn 100 shrinks due to friction.
  • the yarn retracting bar retracting operation as the fifteenth operation, as the yarn retracting bar 70 retracts to the side of the initial position, the portion of the hair yarn 100 on the side of the yarn position adjusting bar 50 is exposed. Pull to the 10 side. Then, the yarn drawing bar 70 stops at the initial position.
  • 16th to 18th operations are performed.
  • the latch 22 closes the needle opening of the hook 21 while the first hook 20 returns to the initial position and stops.
  • the eccentric 10 pivots about the center line of the shaft portion 13 from the position shown by the solid line in FIG. 3 to the position shown by the phantom line in FIG.
  • the 12 openings return to their initial position, which is directed to the left.
  • the eighteenth operation as the yarn drop bar 60 moves downward, the hair yarn 100 on which the hair has been transplanted for the weft yarn 202-1 is adjusted downward. Then, the thread drop bar 60 moves upward and stops at the initial position.
  • FIG. 12 illustrates a state in which, in the eleventh operation, the first hook 20 rotates three times, and the flocked yarn 100 is twisted three times and tied to the flocked net 200. Note that any of the 16th to 18th operations may be performed first, or the 16th to 18th operations may be performed simultaneously.
  • the present invention can be applied even if the thread take-up hole 42 is not provided in the bottom portion 41 of the stocker 40, but as the thread take-up hole 42 is provided in the bottom portion 41 as illustrated, the second hook needle 30 is Since it is possible to move up and down linearly to take in and out, the operation of capturing the hair thread 100 from the stocker 40 by the second hook 30 becomes simple.
  • the stocker 40 includes left and right side walls protruding upward from the left and right ends of a flat plate-shaped bottom so that the hair yarns 100 are arranged and accommodated in the direction in which the center line of the eccentric 10 extends.
  • the present invention can be applied to a mode other than an open gutter-shaped structure, but as shown in the figure, the stocker 40 has a flat plate shape so that the hair yarns 100 are arranged and accommodated in the direction in which the center line of the exene 10 extends. Since the left and right side walls of the bottom portion of the bottom portion are provided with the left and right side walls protruding upward, and the upper portion is open, the hair yarn 100 can be easily accommodated in the stocker 40.
  • the present invention can be applied even if the yarn positioning bar 50 having the yarn guide 51 for accommodating the hair yarn 100 developed in the second hook 30 and the stocker 40 is not provided below the stocker 40, As shown in the drawing, if the yarn positioning bar 50 having the second hook 30 and the yarn guide 51 for accommodating the expanded hair yarn 100 in the stocker 40 is provided below the stocker 40, the second hook 30 and the stocker 40 are provided. The position of the hair thread 100 that has been spread over is secured at a predetermined position.
  • the present invention can be applied even if the yarn drawing bar 70 that moves back and forth so as to draw the hair yarn 100 that has been transplanted into the hair transplant net 200 is not provided between the exemene 10 and the stocker 40, but it is applicable. If the yarn pull-in bar 70 that moves back and forth so as to pull the hair yarn 100 that has been planted on the hair transplant net 200 is provided between the executor 10 and the stocker 40, the hair yarn 100 that is planted on the hair transplant net 200 may be first. It can be reliably pulled into the side of the 1-hook needle 20.
  • the present invention can be applied even if the yarn drop bar 60 for brushing down the hair yarn 100 drawn by the yarn pull-in bar 70 to arrange the hair downward is not provided between the exen 10 and the stocker 40.
  • the thread drop bar 60 for removing the hair thread 100 drawn by the thread pull-in bar 70 and adjusting the hair downward is provided between the eccentric 10 and the stocker 40, the hair thread 100 is aligned on the side of the first hook 20. This has the effect of firmly binding the hair thread 100 that has been transplanted to the hair transplantation net 200.
  • the hair yarn 100 of the present invention may be human hair or artificial hair made of synthetic fiber. Further, it may be a mixture of human hair and artificial hair.
  • the hair yarn 100 may not be tied to a part of the hair transplant net 200 without tying the hair transplant yarn 100 to all the weft yarns 202 of the hair transplant net 200.
  • the control device 95 does not perform the second hook raising operation as the second operation, so that the hair yarn 100 is not captured from the stocker 40, so that the hair yarn 100 is not tied to the hair transplant net 200. It is also possible.

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Abstract

[Problem] To provide a hair attachment device for knotting hair strands to a hair attachment net using short hair strands that have been pre-cut to the same length. [Solution] With first hook needles 20 hooked on a transverse thread 202-1 of a hair attachment net 200 that is expanded on an eccentric 10, the eccentric 10 turns centered on the transverse thread 202-1 without the first hook needles 20 or the transverse thread 202-1 moving so that the eccentric is below the first hook needles 20, or with the first hook needles 20 hooked on the transverse thread 202-1, the eccentric 10 rotates centered on the central line of a net-hanging part 11 while moving in accordance with the movement of the transverse thread 202-1 that is supplemented by the first hook needles 20, making it possible for the first hook needles 20 to move in front of the eccentric 10. Short hair strands 100 that have been pre-cut to the same length and drawn out from stockers 40 by second hook needles are caught by the first hook needles 20 and knotted to the hair attachment net 200.

Description

植毛装置Flocking device
　本発明は、植毛ネットに毛髪糸を結び付ける植毛装置に関する。 The present invention relates to a flocking device for binding a hair thread to a flocking net.
　特許文献１で開示された植毛装置は、ボビンに巻かれた長尺な毛髪糸を植毛ネットに結び付ける構造になっている。このため、ボビンに長尺な毛髪糸を巻き付ける工程と、植毛ネットに毛髪糸を植毛した後に切断する工程とが必要になる。 The hair transplant device disclosed in Patent Document 1 has a structure in which a long hair thread wound around a bobbin is tied to a hair transplant net. Therefore, a step of winding a long hair thread around the bobbin and a step of cutting the hair thread after the hair thread is planted on the hair transplantation net are required.
特開２０１８－４００８４号公報JP, 2008-40084, A
　本発明は、上記背景技術に鑑みてなされたものであり、予め切り揃えられた短尺な毛髪糸を用いて、植毛ネットに毛髪糸を結び付ける植毛装置の提供を目的とする。 The present invention has been made in view of the background art described above, and an object of the present invention is to provide a hair transplant device that uses short hair threads that have been trimmed in advance to tie the hair threads to a hair transplant net.
　本発明は、第１鉤針にエキセンに展開された植毛ネットの一本の横糸を引っ掛けた状態で、第１鉤針及び横糸を移動することなく、エキセンが横糸を中心として第１鉤針よりも下方となるように旋回し、第２鉤針がストッカーから捕捉して２つ折りされた毛髪糸の一方を第１鉤針に導入するように移動し、この毛髪糸の一方を導入された第１鉤針が初期位置の側に後退した後に回転して毛髪糸の一部を撚り合わせ、次に、第１鉤針が横糸よりも上方を通り第２鉤針によりストッカーから捕捉して２つ折りされた毛髪糸の他方の側に前進し、第２鉤針又は第１鉤針が毛髪糸の他方を第１鉤針に導入するように移動し、この毛髪糸の他方を導入された第１鉤針が初期位置の側に後退して横糸に毛髪糸を結び付ける制御を制御装置により行うことを特徴とする。又、本発明にあっては、第１鉤針にエキセンに展開された植毛ネットの一本の横糸を引っ掛けた状態で、エキセンがネット掛部の中心線を中心として回転されつつかつ第１鉤針が補足した横糸の動きに沿って移動させられ、第２鉤針がストッカーから捕捉して２つ折りされた毛髪糸の一方を第１鉤針に導入するように移動し、この毛髪糸の一方を導入された第１鉤針が初期位置の側に後退した後に回転して毛髪糸の一部を撚り合わせ、次に、第１鉤針が横糸よりも上方を通り第２鉤針によりストッカーから捕捉して２つ折りされた毛髪糸の他方の側に前進し、第２鉤針又は第１鉤針が毛髪糸の他方を第１鉤針に導入するように移動し、この毛髪糸の他方を導入された第１鉤針が初期位置の側に後退して横糸に毛髪糸を結び付ける制御を制御装置により行うことを特徴とする。又、本発明にあっては、前記ストッカーは前記毛髪糸を前記エキセンの中心線の延びる方向に並べられて収容されるように平板状の底部の左右方向の両端部から上方に突出した左右の側壁を備えて上部が開放された樋状に構成され、底部には前記第２鉤針の出し入れを可能とする糸取孔が設けられたことを特徴とする。又、本発明にあっては、前記ストッカーより下方には、前記第２鉤針と前記ストッカーとに展開された前記毛髪糸を収容する糸ガイドを有する糸位置出しバーが設けられたことを特徴とする。又、本発明にあっては、前記ストッカーと前記エキセンとの間には、前記植毛ネットに植毛された毛髪糸を引き込むように前後に移動する糸引込バーが設けられたことを特徴とする。又、本発明にあっては、前記ストッカーと前記エキセンとの間には、前記糸引込バーで引き込まれる毛髪糸を払い落として下方に整髪させる糸落としバーが設けられたことを特徴とする。又、本発明にあっては、植毛ネットの植毛領域を確保するように植毛ネットを展開するエキセンと、当該エキセンに展開された植毛ネットに予め切り揃えられた毛髪糸を結び付ける第１鉤針と、毛髪糸を収容するストッカーから毛髪糸を捕捉する第２鉤針とを制御する植毛装置の制御方法であって、第１鉤針にエキセンに展開された植毛ネットの一本の横糸を引っ掛けた状態で、第１鉤針及び横糸を移動することなく、エキセンが横糸を中心として第１鉤針よりも下方となるように旋回し、第２鉤針がストッカーから捕捉して２つ折りされた毛髪糸の一方を第１鉤針に導入するように移動し、この毛髪糸の一方を導入された第１鉤針が初期位置の側に後退した後に回転して毛髪糸の一部を撚り合わせ、次に、第１鉤針が横糸よりも上方を通り第２鉤針によりストッカーから捕捉して２つ折りされた毛髪糸の他方の側に前進し、第２鉤針又は第１鉤針が毛髪糸の他方を第１鉤針に導入するように移動し、この毛髪糸の他方を導入された第１鉤針が初期位置の側に後退して横糸に毛髪糸を結び付けることを特徴とする。又、本発明にあっては、植毛ネットの植毛領域を確保するように植毛ネットを展開するエキセンと、当該エキセンに展開された植毛ネットに予め切り揃えられた毛髪糸を結び付ける第１鉤針と、毛髪糸を収容するストッカーから毛髪糸を捕捉する第２鉤針とを制御する植毛装置の制御方法であって、第１鉤針にエキセンに展開された植毛ネットの一本の横糸を引っ掛けた状態で、エキセンがネット掛部の中心線を中心として回転されつつかつ第１鉤針が補足した横糸の動きに沿って移動させられ、第２鉤針がストッカーから捕捉して２つ折りされた毛髪糸の一方を第１鉤針に導入するように移動し、この毛髪糸の一方を導入された第１鉤針が初期位置の側に後退した後に回転して毛髪糸の一部を撚り合わせ、次に、第１鉤針が横糸よりも上方を通り第２鉤針によりストッカーから捕捉して２つ折りされた毛髪糸の他方の側に前進し、第２鉤針又は第１鉤針が毛髪糸の他方を第１鉤針に導入するように移動し、この毛髪糸の他方を導入された第１鉤針が初期位置の側に後退して横糸に毛髪糸を結び付けることを特徴とする。 The present invention is a state in which the first hook is hooked with a single weft thread of the flocked net that has been deployed in the exem without the first hook needle and the weft thread being moved, and the hex is centered on the weft thread and below the first hook needle. The second hook needle moves from the stocker so that one of the folded and folded hair threads is introduced into the first hook needle, and the first hook needle into which one of the hair threads is introduced is in the initial position. After retreating to the side of, the part of the hair thread is twisted and twisted, and then the first hook needle passes above the weft thread and is caught from the stocker by the second hook needle and the other side of the hair thread is folded in half. And the second hook needle or the first hook needle moves so as to introduce the other of the hair yarns into the first hook needle, and the first hook needle introduced with the other of the hair yarns retracts to the side of the initial position and moves toward the weft yarn. The control device controls the binding of the hair thread to the. Further, in the present invention, while the first hook is hooked with one weft of the flocked net that has been deployed in the exem, while the exen is being rotated around the center line of the net hook and the first hook is The second hook was moved along the movement of the supplemented weft thread, and the second hook needle was caught from the stocker and moved so as to introduce one of the two folded hair threads into the first hook needle, and one of the hair threads was introduced. After the first hook retracts to the side of the initial position, it rotates to twist a part of the hair thread, and then the first hook passes above the weft and is caught from the stocker by the second hook and folded in two. Advancing to the other side of the hair thread, the second hook needle or the first hook needle moves so as to introduce the other of the hair thread into the first hook needle, and the first hook needle introduced with the other of the hair thread is in the initial position. It is characterized in that the control device controls to retract to the side and bind the hair yarn to the weft yarn. Further, in the present invention, the stocker has a pair of left and right protruding upwards from both end portions in the left-right direction of the flat plate-shaped bottom portion so that the hair yarns are arranged and accommodated in a direction in which the center line of the eccentric extends. It is characterized in that it has a gutter shape with a side wall and an open top, and has a thread take-in hole at the bottom for allowing the second hook needle to be taken in and out. Further, according to the present invention, below the stocker, a yarn position bar having a yarn guide for accommodating the hair yarn developed in the second hook and the stocker is provided. To do. Further, according to the present invention, a yarn drawing bar is provided between the stocker and the eccentric member, the yarn drawing bar moving forward and backward so as to draw in the hair yarn that is planted in the flocked net. Further, according to the present invention, a yarn drop bar is provided between the stocker and the eccentric to remove the hair yarn drawn by the yarn draw bar and arrange the hair downward. Further, in the present invention, exenes for expanding the flocking net so as to secure the flocking area of the flocking net, and a first hook needle for binding the hair thread pre-cut to the flocking net developed in the execile, A method of controlling a hair transplant device that controls a second hook needle that captures the hair thread from a stocker that stores the hair thread, wherein a first weft needle is hooked with a single weft thread of the hair transplant net that has been deployed in exem, Without moving the first hook and the weft, the eccentric swivels around the weft so as to be lower than the first hook, and the second hook catches the stocker from the stocker and one of the two folded hair threads is The first hook needle, which moves so as to be introduced into the hook needle, retracts one side of this hair thread to the side of the initial position and then rotates to twist a part of the hair thread, and then the first hook needle moves the weft thread. The upper part of the hair thread that is caught from the stocker by the second hook needle and moves forward to the other side of the hair thread that is folded in half, and the second hook needle or the first hook needle moves so that the other hair thread is introduced to the first hook needle. The first hook needle into which the other of the hair yarns has been introduced retreats toward the initial position and ties the hair yarn to the weft yarn. Further, in the present invention, exenes for expanding the flocking net so as to secure the flocking area of the flocking net, and a first hook needle for binding the hair thread pre-cut to the flocking net developed in the execile, A method of controlling a hair transplant device that controls a second hook needle that captures the hair thread from a stocker that stores the hair thread, wherein a first weft needle is hooked with a single weft thread of the hair transplant net that has been deployed in exem, While the eccentric is rotated around the center line of the net hanging part and is moved along the movement of the weft thread captured by the first hook needle, the second hook needle is caught from the stocker and one of the two folded hair threads is moved to the first position. The first hook needle is moved so as to be introduced into one hook needle, and the first hook needle into which one of the hair threads is introduced is retracted to the side of the initial position and then rotated to twist a part of the hair thread, and then the first hook needle is Passing above the weft and advancing to the other side of the hair yarn that is captured from the stocker by the second hook needle and folded in half, so that the second hook needle or the first hook needle introduces the other hair thread to the first hook needle. It is characterized in that the first hook needle, which has moved and introduced the other of the hair yarns, retracts to the side of the initial position and ties the hair yarns to the weft yarns.
　本発明は、第１鉤針がエキセンに展開された植毛ネットの一本の横糸を引っ掛けた状態で、第１鉤針及び横糸を移動することなく、エキセンが横糸を中心として第１鉤針よりも下方となるように旋回するか、又は、第１鉤針がエキセンに展開された植毛ネットの一本の横糸を引っ掛けた状態で、エキセンがネット掛部の中心線を中心として回転されつつかつ第１鉤針が補足した横糸の動きに沿って移動させられることにより、第１鉤針がエキセンよりも前方に移動できるようになり、第２鉤針で引き出した予め切り揃えられた毛髪糸を植毛ネットに結び付けることができる効果を奏する。 According to the present invention, in a state where the first hook is hooked with one weft thread of the flocked net that has been deployed in the eccentric, the hexene is lower than the first hook needle around the weft thread without moving the first hook needle and the weft thread. Or while the first hook is hooked on one weft thread of the flocked net that has been deployed on the eccentric, while the exen is being rotated around the center line of the net hook and the first hook is By being moved along with the movement of the supplementary weft thread, the first hook needle can move forward of the eccentric, and the pre-trimmed hair thread pulled out by the second hook needle can be tied to the hair transplant net. Produce an effect.
発明を実施するための形態に係る植毛装置の構造を模式図として示し、Ａ図はＢ図に示した矢印Ａ方向から見た側面図、Ｂ図はＡ図に示した矢印Ｂ方向から見た正面図。The structure of the hair transplant device which concerns on the form for implementing invention is shown as a schematic diagram, A figure is the side view seen from the arrow A direction shown in B figure, B figure is seen from the arrow B direction shown in A figure. Front view. 発明を実施するための形態に係る植毛装置の第１動作から第４動作を示し、Ａ図はＢ図に示した矢印Ａ方向から見た側面図、Ｂ図はＡ図に示した矢印Ｂ方向から見た正面図。The 1st operation-4th operation|movement of the hair transplant apparatus which concerns on embodiment for implementing invention are shown, A figure is the side view seen from the arrow A direction shown in B figure, B figure is the arrow B direction shown in A figure. The front view seen from. 発明を実施するための形態に係る植毛装置の第５動作を示した図２のＡ図に相当する側面図。The side view corresponded to the A figure of Drawing 2 showing the 5th operation of the hair transplant device concerning the form for carrying out the invention. 発明を実施するための形態に係る植毛装置の第６動作及び第７動作を示した図２のＡ図に相当する側面図。The side view equivalent to the A figure of Drawing 2 showing the 6th operation and 7th operation of the hair transplant device concerning the form for carrying out the invention. 発明を実施するための形態に係る植毛装置の第８動作及び第９動作を示した図２のＡ図に相当する側面図。Ｂ図はＡ－Ａ断面図。The side view corresponded to the A figure of Drawing 2 showing the 8th operation and 9th operation of the flocking device concerning the form for carrying out the invention. B is a sectional view taken along line AA. 発明を実施するための形態に係る植毛装置の第１０動作を示した図２のＡ図に相当する側面図。The side view corresponded to the A figure of Drawing 2 showing the 10th operation of the flocking device concerning the form for carrying out the invention. 発明を実施するための形態に係る植毛装置の第１１動作を示した図２のＡ図に相当する側面図。The side view corresponded to the A figure of Drawing 2 showing the 11th operation of the hair transplant device concerning the form for carrying out the invention. 発明を実施するための形態に係る植毛装置の第１２動作及び第１３動作を示した図２のＡ図に相当する側面図。The side view corresponded to the A figure of Drawing 2 showing the 12th operation and 13th operation of the hair transplant device concerning the form for carrying out the invention. 発明を実施するための形態に係る植毛装置の第１４動作を示した図２のＡ図に相当する側面図。The side view corresponded to the A figure of Drawing 2 showing the 14th operation of the hair transplant device concerning the form for carrying out the invention. 発明を実施するための形態に係る植毛装置の第１５動作を示した図２のＡ図に相当する側面図。The side view corresponded to the A figure of Drawing 2 showing the 15th operation of the hair transplant device concerning the form for carrying out the invention. 発明を実施するための形態に係る植毛装置の第１６動作から第１８動作を示した図２のＡ図に相当する側面図。The side view corresponded to the A figure of Drawing 2 showing the 16th operation of the hair transplant device concerning the form for carrying out the invention from the 18th operation. 発明を実施するための形態に係る植毛装置により、植毛糸が３回撚り合わせられて植毛ネットに結び付けられた状態を示し、Ａ図は図２の第２鉤針の側から見た正面図、Ｂ図は図２の第１鉤針の側から見た背面図。The hair-implanting device according to the embodiment for carrying out the invention shows a state in which the hair-implanting yarns are twisted three times and tied to the hair-implanting net. FIG. A is a front view seen from the side of the second hook needle in FIG. The figure is a rear view seen from the side of the first hook in FIG.
　図１に示した発明を実施するための形態に係る植毛装置は、エキセン１０、第１鉤針２０、第２鉤針３０、ストッカー４０、糸位置出しバー５０、糸落としバー６０、糸引込バー７０、反転ローラー８０、図６に図示した磁石９０、図示のされていない駆動機構、制御装置９５を備え、当該制御装置９５による前記駆動機構の制御に伴いエキセン１０と第１鉤針２０と第２鉤針３０と糸落としバー６０並びに糸引込バー７０のそれぞれが図２から図１１までに示した第１動作から第１８動作までを行い、毛髪糸１００をストッカー４０から１本ずつ捕捉して植毛ネット２００の横糸２０２に結び付けて植毛するようになっている。植毛ネット２００は、複数本の原糸を撚りあわせて一本の糸にしたものを使用して作成された場合と、複数本の原糸を撚りあわせることなく一本の原糸の糸を使用して作成された場合との両方を含む。 A flocking device according to a mode for carrying out the invention shown in FIG. 1 includes an exen 10, a first hook needle 20, a second hook needle 30, a stocker 40, a yarn positioning bar 50, a yarn dropping bar 60, a yarn drawing bar 70, The reversing roller 80, the magnet 90 shown in FIG. 6, a drive mechanism (not shown), and a control device 95 are provided, and the executor 10, the first hook 20 and the second hook 30 are controlled by the control of the drive mechanism by the control device 95. Each of the yarn drop bar 60 and the yarn pull-in bar 70 performs the first operation to the eighteenth operation shown in FIGS. 2 to 11 to capture the hair yarn 100 from the stocker 40 one by one and It is designed to be tied to the weft yarn 202 and to be transplanted. The flocked net 200 is made by using a plurality of yarns twisted into one yarn, and by using one yarn without twisting the plurality of yarns. Including both cases created by.
　植毛装置が動作を行う際の初期位置の状態について説明すると、図１のＡ図に示したように、予め切り揃えられた短尺な複数本の毛髪糸１００がエキセン１０よりも上方に配置されたストッカー４０の上にエキセン１０の中心線の延びる方向に交差する方向に長い列状に寝かされて収容され、又、複数本の縦糸２０１と複数本の横糸２０２とからなる網目状に形成された植毛ネット２００が反転ローラー８０及びエキセン１０に展開され、又、第１鉤針２０がエキセン１０よりも左側に停止し、第２鉤針３０がエキセン１０よりも右側の下方に停止し、糸位置出しバー５０がストッカー４０の底部４１の左右方向の中央部に設けられた糸取孔４２よりも下方で左側に配置され、糸落としバー６０及び糸引込バー７０が糸位置出しバー５０とエキセン１０との間で糸位置出しバー５０よりも左側に停止している。 The state of the initial position when the hair transplanting device operates will be described. As shown in FIG. 1A, a plurality of short cut hair threads 100 that have been trimmed in advance are arranged above the exenes 10. It is laid and accommodated on the stocker 40 in a long row in a direction intersecting the direction in which the center line of the eccentric 10 extends, and is formed in a mesh shape composed of a plurality of warp yarns 201 and a plurality of weft yarns 202. The flocked net 200 is spread on the reversing roller 80 and the exen 10, the first hook 20 is stopped on the left side of the exen 10, the second hook 30 is stopped on the right side of the exen 10, and the yarn is positioned. The bar 50 is arranged on the left side below the thread take-up hole 42 provided at the center of the bottom portion 41 of the stocker 40 in the left-right direction, and the thread drop bar 60 and the thread pull-in bar 70 are connected to the thread positioning bar 50 and the eccentric 10. It stops to the left of the yarn positioning bar 50 between them.
　尚、短尺な毛髪糸１００の長さは、完成するウィッグの毛の長さの約２倍の長さに切り揃えられており、ストッカー４０の底部４１の左右方向よりも長くても短くても適用可能であるが、長い場合に毛髪糸１００におけるストッカー４０の底部４１よりも外側に突出する部分がストッカー４０の底部４１より下方に垂直に垂下がない範囲であれば、第２鉤針３０がストッカー４０から毛髪糸１００を捕捉して下方に引き出す際に、毛髪糸１００におけるストッカー４０の底部４１よりも外側に突出する部分がストッカー４０の底部４１の左右方向の端部で擦れて傷むことを防止することができ、好適である。 In addition, the length of the short hair thread 100 is cut and arranged to be about twice the length of the hair of the wig to be completed, and may be longer or shorter than the left-right direction of the bottom portion 41 of the stocker 40. Although it is applicable, if the portion of the hair thread 100 that protrudes outward from the bottom portion 41 of the stocker 40 when it is long is in a range in which there is no vertical hanging below the bottom portion 41 of the stocker 40, the second hook 30 is the stocker. When the hair yarn 100 is captured from 40 and pulled out downward, the portion of the hair yarn 100 protruding outside the bottom portion 41 of the stocker 40 is prevented from being scratched and scratched by the left and right ends of the bottom portion 41 of the stocker 40. It is possible and preferable.
　ストッカー４０は、図１のＢ図に示したように、平板状の底部４１の左右方向の両端部から上方に突出した左右の側壁４３を備え、左右の側壁４３の上部が開放された樋状になっている。ストッカー４０は単数でも適用可能であるが、複数個のストッカー４０が左右方向に並べられ、異なる色の毛髪糸１００、色が同じであって太さの異なる毛髪糸１００、同じ色や同じ太さであっても硬さ（弾力）の異なる毛髪糸１００等、種類の異なる毛髪糸１００が混合された後にストッカー４０ごとに個別に供給され、完成するウィッグにおける毛髪糸１００の色や太さ或いは髪質を予め調整できるようになった場合を例示した。 As shown in FIG. 1B, the stocker 40 includes left and right side walls 43 protruding upward from both left and right ends of a flat plate-like bottom portion 41, and a gutter shape in which upper portions of the left and right side walls 43 are opened. It has become. A single stocker 40 can be applied, but a plurality of stockers 40 are arranged in the left-right direction, and the hair yarns 100 of different colors, the hair yarns 100 of the same color but different thickness, the same color or the same thickness are used. However, the hair yarns 100 of different types, such as the hair yarns 100 having different hardness (elasticity), are mixed and then individually supplied to each stocker 40, and the color and thickness of the hair yarn 100 or the hair in the completed wig is completed. The case where the quality can be adjusted in advance is illustrated.
　尚、ストッカー４０は位置を移動する必要がないでの図示のされていない装置本体に固定した状態に設けられている。図示のされていない板状の錘がストッカー４０に供給された毛髪糸１００の上に乗せられて毛髪糸１００を押え付け、毛髪糸１００が第２鉤針３０で引き抜けるようになっている。前記錘は前記装置本体と錘との双方に連結された駆動機構としてのエアシリンダーのピストンロッドの伸縮により毛髪糸１００を上から押え付けても良い。エアシリンダーのピストンロッドの伸縮は前記制御装置９５で制御されても良い。 The stocker 40 is provided in a state of being fixed to the apparatus main body (not shown) without the need to move the position. A plate-shaped weight (not shown) is placed on the hair thread 100 supplied to the stocker 40 to hold down the hair thread 100, and the hair thread 100 can be pulled out by the second hook 30. The weight may press the hair thread 100 from above by expanding and contracting a piston rod of an air cylinder as a drive mechanism connected to both the apparatus body and the weight. Expansion and contraction of the piston rod of the air cylinder may be controlled by the controller 95.
　そして、第２鉤針３０が毛髪糸１００を何本か引き抜くと、第２鉤針３０の先端のフック３１が毛髪糸１００を引っ掛けなくなるので、上記何本か毛髪糸１００が引き抜かれた時点ごとに前記錘から毛髪糸１００に供給される圧を緩め、ストッカー４０を叩き、毛髪糸１００を整列し直せば良い。圧を緩めて整列するまでの時間間隔は毛髪糸１００の種類により変わる。上記ストッカー４０を叩く場合、人為的に行うことも考えられるが、前記制御装置９５で制御される駆動機構で行うようにしても良い。 When the second hook 30 pulls out some of the hair thread 100, the hook 31 at the tip of the second hook needle 30 does not catch the hair thread 100. The pressure supplied from the weight to the hair yarn 100 may be relaxed, the stocker 40 may be hit, and the hair yarn 100 may be realigned. The time interval until the pressure is released and the hair is aligned depends on the type of the hair thread 100. When hitting the stocker 40, it may be performed artificially, but it may be performed by a drive mechanism controlled by the controller 95.
　エキセン１０は、植毛ネット２００の植毛領域を確保する部材であり、左右に延びる中心線を有する円柱状のネット掛部１１と、ネット掛部１１の外面から内部に窪むようにネット掛部１１に設けられた逃げ部１２と、ネット掛部１１の両端部に設けられた軸部１３とを有し、軸部１３の左右方向に延びる中心線がネット掛部１１の左右方向に延びる中心線から半径方向の外側に偏位しかつ逃げ部１２におけるネット掛部１１の外面の側の開口の周方向の中心部に位置する。 The eccentric 10 is a member that secures a flocked area of the flocked net 200, and is provided on the net hooked portion 11 so as to be recessed inward from the outer surface of the net hooked portion 11 and a cylindrical net hooked portion 11 having a center line extending to the left and right. Has a relief portion 12 and a shaft portion 13 provided at both ends of the net hook portion 11, and a center line extending in the left-right direction of the shaft portion 13 is a radius from a center line extending in the left-right direction of the net hook portion 11. It is located at the center in the circumferential direction of the opening on the outer surface side of the net hooking portion 11 in the escape portion 12 which is offset outward in the direction.
　そして、軸部１３が図示のされていない装置本体に設けられた図示のされていない軸受部に回転可能に支持され、逃げ部１２の開口が図１のＡ図に示したように左側に向けられた状態になるように、エキセン１０が停止している。又、軸部１３の左右方向に延びる中心線が逃げ部１２の開口の周方向の中心に位置する一本の横糸２０２－１に重なっている。 Then, the shaft portion 13 is rotatably supported by a bearing portion (not shown) provided in the apparatus body (not shown), and the opening of the escape portion 12 is directed to the left side as shown in FIG. The exene 10 is stopped so that the eccentric state is reached. Further, the center line extending in the left-right direction of the shaft portion 13 overlaps with one weft thread 202-1 located at the center of the opening of the escape portion 12 in the circumferential direction.
　逃げ部１２におけるネット掛部１１の周方向に対応する開口幅は、植毛ネット２００がネット掛部１１の外面に巻き掛けられ、一本の横糸２０２－１が逃げ部１２の開口幅の周方向の中心に位置した場合において、上記中心に位置する一本の横糸２０２－１の周方向に隣接する２本の横糸２０２－２及び２０２－３のうちの一本の横糸２０２－２が逃げ部１２の開口の一側縁周りに位置し、上記２本の横糸２０２－２及び２０２－３のうちの別の一本の横糸２０２－３が逃げ部１２の開口の他側縁周りに位置するように、植毛ネット２００の網目を構成する横糸２０２による間隔に基づき決定されている。尚、逃げ部１２におけるネット掛部１１の周方向に対応する開口幅は、横糸２０２－２と横糸２０２－３との幅以上であってもよい。 The opening width of the relief portion 12 corresponding to the circumferential direction of the net hooking portion 11 is such that the flocked net 200 is wound around the outer surface of the net hanging portion 11 and one weft thread 202-1 is arranged in the circumferential direction of the opening width of the relief portion 12. Of the two weft yarns 202-2 and 202-3 that are adjacent to each other in the circumferential direction of the one weft yarn 202-1 located at the center, the weft yarn 202-2 is a relief portion. 12 around one side edge of the opening, and another one of the two weft threads 202-2 and 202-3 is located around the other side edge of the opening of the escape portion 12. As described above, it is determined based on the distance between the weft threads 202 that form the mesh of the flocked net 200. The opening width of the relief portion 12 corresponding to the circumferential direction of the net hooking portion 11 may be greater than or equal to the width of the weft thread 202-2 and the weft thread 202-3.
　第１鉤針２０は、植毛ネット２００に毛髪糸１００を植毛する部材であり、先端のフック２１と、フック２１の針口を開閉するラッチ２２とを備える。ラッチ２２の一端部が第１鉤針２０に図示のされていない軸で回転可能に連結され、ラッチ２２の他端部の側が上記軸を中心として回転することで上記針口を開閉するようになっている。初期状態では、図１のＡ図に示したように、第１鉤針２０がエキセン１０から左側に離れて逃げ部１２の開口と対向する位置に停止し、ラッチ２２が上記針口を閉じている。 The first hook 20 is a member for implanting the hair yarn 100 on the hair-implanting net 200, and includes a hook 21 at the tip and a latch 22 for opening and closing the needle opening of the hook 21. One end of the latch 22 is rotatably connected to the first hook 20 by a shaft (not shown), and the other end of the latch 22 rotates about the shaft to open and close the needle opening. ing. In the initial state, as shown in FIG. 1A, the first barb 20 is separated from the eccentric 10 to the left and stopped at a position facing the opening of the escape portion 12, and the latch 22 closes the needle opening. ..
　第１鉤針２０は前記制御装置９５で制御される駆動機構で動作して毛髪糸１００を植毛するようになっている。又、第１鉤針２０は、図１のＢ図に示した複数本の第２鉤針３０と同じに、左右に並んだ複数本になっている。複数本の第１鉤針２０の一群は、前記制御装置で制御される駆動機構で一緒に動作して毛髪糸１００を植毛ネット２００に植毛するようになっている。第１鉤針２０と第２鉤針３０とが１対１に対応付けられている。第１鉤針２０及び第２鉤針３０は複数本に限定されるものではなく単数本でも良い。 The first hook 20 operates by a drive mechanism controlled by the control device 95 to implant the hair thread 100. Further, the first hook needle 20 is a plurality of right and left lined up like the plurality of second hook needles 30 shown in FIG. 1B. A group of the plurality of first hooks 20 are operated together by a drive mechanism controlled by the control device, and the hair yarn 100 is transplanted to the hair transplant net 200. The 1st hook needle 20 and the 2nd hook needle 30 are matched 1:1. The number of the first hook 20 and the number of the second hook 30 are not limited to a plurality, and a single hook may be used.
　第２鉤針３０は、ストッカー４０から毛髪糸１００を捕捉する部材であり、先端に１本の毛髪糸１００を捕捉可能なフック３１が設けられる。初期状態では、図１のＡ図に示したように、第２鉤針３０がエキセン１０から右側に離れてエキセン１０と反転ローラー８０との間の位置に停止し、フック３１の針口３２が図１のＡ図における紙面の表側に向いている。又、第２鉤針３０は、図１のＢ図に示したように、左右に並んだ複数本になっている。複数本の第２鉤針３０の一群は、前記制御装置９５で制御される駆動機構で一緒に動作して毛髪糸１００を捕捉するようになっている。尚、フック３１が１本の毛髪糸１００を捕捉する場合を例示するが、フック３１が２本又は３本以上の複数本の毛髪糸１００を捕捉するようにしてもよい。 The second hook 30 is a member that captures the hair thread 100 from the stocker 40, and has a hook 31 that can capture one hair thread 100 at the tip. In the initial state, as shown in FIG. 1A, the second hook 30 moves to the right side from the eccentric 10 and stops at a position between the eccentric 10 and the reversing roller 80, and the needle opening 32 of the hook 31 is shown in FIG. It faces the front side of the paper in FIG. Further, the second hook 30 is a plurality of second hooks 30 arranged side by side as shown in FIG. 1B. A group of the plurality of second barbs 30 operate together by a drive mechanism controlled by the controller 95 to capture the hair thread 100. Although the case where the hook 31 captures one hair thread 100 is illustrated, the hook 31 may capture two or three or more hair threads 100.
　糸位置出しバー５０は、第２鉤針３０でストッカー４０から引き出される毛髪糸１００を所定位置に誘導する部材であり、図１のＢ図に示したように、左右に延びる中心線を有する円柱状の外周面から中心線の側に窪む複数の糸ガイド５１が円柱状の外周面を一周するように設けられている。又、糸位置出しバー５０の左右方向の両端部が前記装置本体に固定して設けられても良いが回転可能に設けられることにより、糸位置出しバー５０が第２鉤針３０でストッカー４０から引き出される毛髪糸１００で回転され、毛髪糸１００における第２鉤針３０で引き出される部分が糸ガイド５１で擦れて傷むことを防止することができ、好適である。糸ガイド５１の個数は、第２鉤針３０の個数と同数になっている。 The yarn positioning bar 50 is a member that guides the hair yarn 100 pulled out from the stocker 40 by the second hook needle 30 to a predetermined position, and has a columnar shape having a center line extending left and right as shown in FIG. 1B. A plurality of thread guides 51, which are recessed from the outer peripheral surface toward the center line, are provided so as to go around the cylindrical outer peripheral surface. Further, both ends in the left-right direction of the yarn locating bar 50 may be fixedly provided to the apparatus main body, but by being rotatably provided, the yarn locating bar 50 is pulled out from the stocker 40 by the second hook needle 30. This is preferable because it is possible to prevent the portion of the hair yarn 100 that is rotated and that is pulled out by the second hook needle 30 from being rubbed by the yarn guide 51 and damaged. The number of thread guides 51 is the same as the number of second hook needles 30.
　糸落としバー６０は、植毛ネット２００に植毛された毛髪糸１００が糸引込バー７０で引き込まれる工程において前記制御装置９５で制御される駆動機構で上下に振動し、糸引込バー７０で引き込まれる毛髪糸１００の端部を払い落として下方に毛髪糸１００を整髪させるようになっている。 The yarn drop bar 60 is vertically vibrated by the drive mechanism controlled by the controller 95 in the process of pulling the hair yarn 100, which is flocked on the flocking net 200, by the yarn pull-in bar 70, and is pulled in by the yarn pull-in bar 70. The end of the thread 100 is brushed off to straighten the hair thread 100 downward.
　糸引込バー７０は、前記制御装置９５で制御される駆動機構で前後に移動し、植毛ネット２００に植毛された毛髪糸１００を引き込むようになっている。磁石９０は、第１鉤針２０で毛髪糸１００を植毛ネット２００に植毛する前工程として、第１鉤針２０が第２鉤針３０とストッカー４０とで２つ折りになった毛髪糸１００の間に入って後退するときに第１鉤針２０のラッチ２２が毛髪糸１００に触れて閉じられることから、この閉じられたラッチ２２を磁力で吸引して開くように、前記装置本体に取り付けられており、永久磁石又は電磁石のどちらでも適用可能であるが、電磁石であれば、電磁石を前記制御装置９５で制御し閉じられたラッチ２２を開くときだけ磁力を発生することができる。反転ローラー８０は、前記装置本体に取り付けられている。 The yarn pull-in bar 70 moves back and forth by a drive mechanism controlled by the controller 95, and pulls in the hair yarn 100 that has been flocked to the flocked net 200. The magnet 90 is inserted between the two folded hair threads 100 of the second hook needle 30 and the stocker 40 by the first hook needle 20 as a pre-step of hair-implanting the hair thread 100 on the hair-implanting net 200 with the first hook needle 20. Since the latch 22 of the first barb 20 is closed by touching the hair thread 100 when retracting, the latch 22 is attached to the apparatus body so as to attract and open the closed latch 22 with a magnetic force, and a permanent magnet. Although either an electromagnet or an electromagnet can be applied, the electromagnet can generate a magnetic force only when the electromagnet is controlled by the controller 95 and the closed latch 22 is opened. The reversing roller 80 is attached to the apparatus body.
　図２乃至１１を用いて植毛装置の動作を説明する。図２に示したよう、第１動作としての糸引込バー前進動作により、糸引込バー７０の前部が前進しＢ図におけるストッカー４０の糸取孔４２及び第２鉤針３０を右側に超えた位置に停止する。次に、第２動作としての第２鉤針上昇動作により、第２鉤針３０が上昇し、フック３１が糸取孔４２を経由してストッカー４０の内部における複数本の毛髪糸１００の列の中に入った後に下降して初期位置に停止する。この第２鉤針上昇動作でフック３１が１本の毛髪糸１００の左右方向の中央部を引っ掛けながら下降して停止することで、上記１本の毛髪糸１００がストッカー４０と第２鉤針３０との間で２つ折りされた状態となる。図２のＢ図に示したように、複数本の第２鉤針３０で２つ折りされた毛髪糸１００が１本ずつ糸位置出しバー５０の複数の糸ガイド５１のそれぞれに収容されるので、第２鉤針３０とストッカー４０とに展開された各毛髪糸１００の位置が所定位置に確保され、第１鉤針２０が各毛髪糸１００を適切に捕捉することができる。 The operation of the hair transplant device will be described with reference to FIGS. As shown in FIG. 2, the front part of the yarn drawing bar 70 moves forward by the yarn drawing bar advancing operation as the first operation, and the position where the yarn drawing hole 42 of the stocker 40 and the second hook needle 30 in FIG. Stop at. Next, the second hook raising operation as the second operation raises the second hook 30 and the hook 31 passes through the thread take-up hole 42 and enters into the row of the plurality of hair threads 100 inside the stocker 40. After entering, it descends and stops at the initial position. By this second hook raising operation, the hook 31 descends and stops while hooking the central portion of the one hair thread 100 in the left-right direction, and the one hair thread 100 is moved between the stocker 40 and the second hook needle 30. It will be folded in half between them. As shown in FIG. 2B, the hair yarn 100 folded in two by the plurality of second barbs 30 is housed one by one in each of the plurality of yarn guides 51 of the yarn positioning bar 50. The position of each hair thread 100 deployed on the two hook needles 30 and the stocker 40 is ensured at a predetermined position, and the first hook needle 20 can properly capture each hair thread 100.
　又、第３動作としての第１鉤針前進動作により、第１鉤針２０のフック２１が横糸２０２－１の下を通るのに伴い、ラッチ２２が横糸２０２－１に干渉して開き、フック２１の針口が横糸２０２－１を左側から右側に超えて逃げ部１２に収容されて仮想線で示す位置に到達する。その後、第４動作としての第１鉤針後退動作により、第１鉤針２０が仮想線で示した位置から実線で示した位置に後退し、フック２１が横糸２０２－１を引っ掛ける。 Further, as the hook 21 of the first hook needle 20 passes under the weft thread 202-1 by the first hook needle advancement operation as the third operation, the latch 22 interferes with the weft thread 202-1 and opens, and the hook 21 of the hook 21 moves. The needle opening crosses the weft 202-1 from the left side to the right side, is accommodated in the escape portion 12, and reaches the position indicated by an imaginary line. Then, the first hook needle retracting operation as the fourth operation causes the first hook needle 20 to retract from the position indicated by the phantom line to the position indicated by the solid line, and the hook 21 hooks the weft thread 202-1.
　図３に示したように、第５動作としてエキセン１／４回転動作により、エキセン１０の軸部１３が図示のされていない駆動機構で一方向に回転されるのに伴い、ネット掛部１１が軸部１３の中心線を中心として仮想線で示した位置から実線で示した位置へと下方に旋回し、逃げ部１２の開口が上方に向けられた状態となり、前記軸部１３の一方向への回転が停止する。これにより、第１鉤針２０と横糸２０２－１を移動することなく、エキセン１０が第１鉤針２０及び横糸２０２－１の下側に移動する。前記「第１鉤針２０と横糸２０２－１を移動することなく、」とは、エキセン１０が下側に移動する際に、植毛ネット２００の弾力により、第１鉤針２０の先端部分が震えるように動く場合も含む。このエキセン１０の仮想線で示した位置から実線で示した位置への移動により、第１鉤針２０がエキセン１０の上方を通りストッカー４０と第２鉤針３０との間で２つ折りになった毛髪糸１００の間の側に移動することが可能になる。エキセン１０を仮想線で示した位置から実線で示した位置へと下方に旋回させて第１鉤針２０よりも下に位置するように移動させることで、横糸２０２－１が過負荷を受けず切れることも無く、第１鉤針２０が過負荷を受けずに破損することも無い。 As shown in FIG. 3, as the fifth operation, the eccentric quarter rotation operation causes the shaft portion 13 of the exene 10 to rotate in one direction by a drive mechanism (not shown), and thus the net hook portion 11 Around the center line of the shaft portion 13, it pivots downward from the position shown by the phantom line to the position shown by the solid line, and the opening of the escape portion 12 is directed upward, and in one direction of the shaft portion 13. Stops rotating. As a result, the exen 10 moves below the first hook 20 and the weft 202-1 without moving the first hook 20 and the weft 202-1. The "without moving the first hook 20 and the weft 202-1" means that the tip portion of the first hook 20 trembles due to the elasticity of the hair-implanting net 200 when the exene 10 moves downward. Including the case of moving. Due to the movement of the eccentric 10 from the position shown by the phantom line to the position shown by the solid line, the first hook 20 passes over the exen 10 and is folded in half between the stocker 40 and the second hook 30. It is possible to move to the side between 100. The weft thread 202-1 is cut without being overloaded by rotating the exemene 10 from the position shown by the phantom line to the position shown by the solid line and moving it so as to be located below the first hook 20. Moreover, the first hook 20 is not damaged without being overloaded.
　尚、エキセン１０を仮想線で示した位置から実線で示した位置へと下方に旋回させることなく、第１鉤針２０が横糸２０２－１を引っ掛けたまま、エキセン１０が制御装置９５の制御により図示しない駆動機構でネット掛部１１の中心線を中心として回転されつつかつ第１鉤針２０が補足した横糸２０２－１の動きに沿って移動させられることでも適用可能である。その際、第１鉤針２０は、移動前の平行状態を保ったまま移動させられる。このようにエキセン１０と第１鉤針２０の動きにより、横糸２０２－１が第１鉤針２０に引っ掛けられた状態でエキセン１０の最も上側に位置する状態となる。 It should be noted that the executor 10 is illustrated by the control of the control device 95 while the first hook 20 keeps the weft 202-1 hooked without turning the exen 10 downward from the position shown by the phantom line to the position shown by the solid line. It is also applicable that the first hook 20 is moved along with the captured movement of the weft thread 202-1 while being rotated about the center line of the net hook 11 by a driving mechanism which is not provided. At that time, the first hook 20 is moved while maintaining the parallel state before the movement. In this manner, the movement of the hex 10 and the first hook 20 causes the weft thread 202-1 to be positioned on the uppermost side of the exen 10 while being hooked on the first hook 20.
　図４に示したように、第６動作としての第１鉤針前進動作により、第１鉤針２０が前進するのに伴い横糸２０２－１がフック２１から抜けて開いたラッチ２２で持ち上げられ第１鉤針２０のラッチ２２よりも後部の上に落下し、フック２１がストッカー４０と第２鉤針３０との間で２つ折りになった毛髪糸１００の側に近づく。そして、第７動作としての第１鉤針横向き動作により、フック２１の針口が上を向いた状態から横向きになるように第１鉤針２０が回転する。この第１鉤針２０の回転に伴い、フック２１の針口が毛髪糸１００の第２鉤針３０から糸取孔４２の左側に接触する側につまり図４の紙面の裏側に向けられた状態になる。 As shown in FIG. 4, by the first hook needle advancing operation as the sixth operation, as the first hook needle 20 moves forward, the weft thread 202-1 is pulled out from the hook 21 and lifted by the opened latch 22. The hook 21 falls above the latch 22 and approaches the folded hair yarn 100 side between the stocker 40 and the second hook needle 30. Then, the first hook needle sideways operation as the seventh operation causes the first hook needle 20 to rotate so that the needle mouth of the hook 21 faces upward so as to face sideways. With the rotation of the first hook 20, the needle opening of the hook 21 is directed to the side of the hair thread 100 that contacts the left side of the thread take-up hole 42 from the second hook 30, that is, to the back side of the paper surface of FIG. ..
　図５に示したように、第８動作としての第１鉤針前進動作により、第１鉤針２０がフック２１の針口を横向きのまま更に前進するのに伴い、フック２１が毛髪糸１００の第２鉤針３０から糸取孔４２の左側に接触する部分と第２鉤針３０から糸取孔４２の左側に接触する部分との間に入り、フック２１の針口が毛髪糸１００の第２鉤針３０から糸取孔４２の左側に接触する部分に向き合うまで第１鉤針２０が前進して止まる。その後、第９動作としての第２鉤針横移動動作により、第２鉤針３０が図５の紙面の裏側から表面の側に横移動するのに伴い、Ｂ図に示したように、毛髪糸１００の第２鉤針３０から糸取孔４２の左側に接触する部分が第１鉤針２０の針口に導入される。これにより、第１鉤針２０が毛髪糸１００の第２鉤針３０から糸取孔４２の左側に接触する部分を捕捉する。フック２１の針口がＢ図の上側に向けられた状態であり、フック３１の針口３２がＢ図の下側に向いている状態であることから、毛髪糸１００の導入の際に第２鉤針３０から毛髪糸１００が外れることがない。 As shown in FIG. 5, by the first hook needle advancing operation as the eighth operation, as the first hook needle 20 further advances further while keeping the needle mouth of the hook 21 sideways, the hook 21 moves to the second hook of the hair thread 100. It enters between the part which contacts the left side of the thread take-up hole 42 from the hook needle 30 and the part which contacts the left side of the thread take-up hole 42 from the second hook needle 30, and the needle opening of the hook 21 comes from the second hook needle 30 of the hair thread 100. The first hook needle 20 advances and stops until it faces the part of the thread take-up hole 42 that contacts the left side. After that, as the second hook needle 30 moves laterally from the back side of the paper surface of FIG. 5 to the front surface side by the second hook needle lateral movement operation as the ninth operation, as shown in FIG. The portion of the second hook 30 that contacts the left side of the thread take-up hole 42 is introduced into the needle port of the first hook 20. Thereby, the first hook needle 20 captures the portion of the hair thread 100 that contacts the second hook needle 30 on the left side of the yarn drawing hole 42. Since the needle opening of the hook 21 is directed to the upper side in FIG. B and the needle opening 32 of the hook 31 is directed to the lower side in FIG. The hair thread 100 does not come off from the hook 30.
　図６に示したように、第１０動作としての第１鉤針後退動作により、フック２１の針口が横を向いた状態から上向きになるように第１鉤針２０が回転し、横糸２０２－１にラッチ２２が接触して針口が閉じられる。第１鉤針２０が初期位置の側に後退し実線で示したように植毛ネット２００から離れるに伴い毛髪糸１００の第２鉤針３０から糸取孔４２の左側に接触する部分をストッカー４０から引き出す。この毛髪糸１００の引き出された部分は、糸取孔４２の左側から糸位置出しバー５０を経由し横糸２０２－１と横糸２０２－２との間を通りフック２１で折り返され、そして、フック２１から横糸２０２－１と横糸２０２－２との間を通り、更に、横糸２０２－１と横糸２０２－３との間を通り第２鉤針３０に至るように展開される。第１鉤針２０が実線で示した位置から仮想線で示した位置へと後退するのに伴い、ラッチ２２が磁石９０の磁力で吸引され第１鉤針２０の針口を開く。 As shown in FIG. 6, the first hook retracting operation as the tenth operation causes the first hook 20 to rotate so that the needle mouth of the hook 21 faces upward, and the weft 202-1 The latch 22 contacts and the needle opening is closed. As the first hook 20 retracts toward the initial position and moves away from the flocking net 200 as shown by the solid line, the portion of the hair thread 100 that comes into contact with the left side of the thread take-up hole 42 from the second hook 30 is pulled out from the stocker 40. The pulled-out portion of the hair thread 100 passes through the thread positioning bar 50 from the left side of the thread take-up hole 42, passes between the weft thread 202-1 and the weft thread 202-2, and is folded back by the hook 21. From the weft yarn 202-1 and the weft yarn 202-2, and further between the weft yarn 202-1 and the weft yarn 202-3 to the second hook needle 30. As the first hook 20 is retracted from the position shown by the solid line to the position shown by the phantom line, the latch 22 is attracted by the magnetic force of the magnet 90 to open the needle opening of the first hook 20.
　図７に示したように、第１１動作としての第１鉤針上昇動作により、第１鉤針２０が図６の仮想線で示した位置から前進しかつ上昇するのに伴い毛髪糸１００のフック２１と横糸２０２－１との間の部分が横糸２０２－１を中心としたＶ字形を呈する。尚、第１鉤針上昇動作は無くてもよいが、第１鉤針上昇動作を行うことにより、後述する第１２動作の際に、フック２１が毛髪糸１００の糸位置出しバー５０と横糸２０２－１との間の部分を確実に通るようになる。その後、第１鉤針２０が毛髪糸１００を横糸２０２－１に結ぶために回転する。第１鉤針２０の回転数は、１回転、２回転又は３回転以上でも良い。第１鉤針２０が回転することにより、毛髪糸１００のフック２１と横糸２０２－１との間の２本の部分が互いに絡むように撚り合わせられてループ部４５が設けられ、フック２１の針口が上を向いた状態で停止する。 As shown in FIG. 7, the first hook raising operation as the eleventh operation causes the hook 21 of the hair thread 100 to move as the first hook 20 advances and rises from the position shown by the phantom line in FIG. A portion between the weft thread 202-1 and the weft thread 202-1 has a V-shape centering on the weft thread 202-1. It should be noted that although the first hook raising operation is not required, the hook 21 causes the hook 21 to move the thread positioning bar 50 of the hair thread 100 and the weft thread 202-1 during the twelfth operation described below. It will surely pass the part between and. Then, the first hook 20 rotates to tie the hair thread 100 to the weft thread 202-1. The number of rotations of the first hook 20 may be 1, 2, 3 or more. When the first hook 20 rotates, the two portions of the hair thread 100 between the hook 21 and the weft thread 202-1 are twisted so as to be entwined with each other to form the loop portion 45, and the needle opening of the hook 21 is provided. Will stop with its face up.
　図８に示したように、第１２動作としての第１鉤針前進及び横向き動作により、第１鉤針２０が上向きのまま紙面の表側に移動した後に前進し、フック２１が毛髪糸１００の糸位置出しバー５０と横糸２０２－１との間の部分を通り、フック２１の針口が毛髪糸１００の第２鉤針３０から糸取孔４２の右側に接触する部分まで第１鉤針２０が前進して止まる。この際、ループ部４５は、第１鉤針２０のラッチ２２よりも後部の上に落下した状態となる。その後、フック２１の針口が上を向いた状態から横向きになるように第１鉤針２０が回転する。この第１鉤針２０の回転に伴い、フック２１の針口が毛髪糸１００の第２鉤針３０から糸取孔４２の右側に接触する側につまり図８の紙面の裏側に向けられた状態になる。第１３動作として第２鉤針３０が図８の紙面の裏側から表面の側に横移動しフック２１の針口に毛髪糸１００の第２鉤針３０から糸取孔４２の右側に接触する部分を導入する。又は、第１鉤針２０が図８の紙面の表側から裏面の側に横移動しフック２１の針口に毛髪糸１００の第２鉤針３０から糸取孔４２の右側に接触する部分を導入するようにしてもよい。これにより、第１鉤針２０が毛髪糸１００の第２鉤針３０から糸取孔４２の右側に接触する部分を捕捉し、毛髪糸１００が第１鉤針２０に導入される。尚、第２鉤針３０と第１鉤針２０の両方が、互いに近づくように動いてもよい。フック２１の針口が図８の紙面の裏側に向けられた状態であり、第２鉤針３０のフック３１の針口３２が図８の紙面の表側に向いていることから、毛髪糸１００の導入の際に第２鉤針３０から毛髪糸１００が外れることがない。 As shown in FIG. 8, the first hook needle advancing and the sideways operation as the twelfth operation move the first hook needle 20 to the front side of the paper surface while keeping it facing upward, and then move forward, and the hook 21 positions the hair yarn 100. The first hook needle 20 moves forward through the portion between the bar 50 and the weft thread 202-1 and stops at the portion where the needle opening of the hook 21 contacts the second hook needle 30 of the hair thread 100 to the right side of the thread take-up hole 42. .. At this time, the loop portion 45 is in a state of falling above the latch 22 of the first hook 20 above the rear portion. After that, the first hook needle 20 is rotated so that the needle mouth of the hook 21 faces upward and is turned sideways. With the rotation of the first hook 20, the needle opening of the hook 21 is directed to the side of the hair thread 100 that contacts the right side of the thread take-up hole 42 from the second hook 30, that is, to the back side of the paper surface of FIG. .. As a thirteenth operation, the second hook 30 moves laterally from the back side of the paper surface of FIG. 8 to the front side, and a portion of the hook 21 in which the second hook needle 30 contacts the right side of the thread take-up hole 42 from the second hook needle 30 is introduced. To do. Alternatively, the first hook needle 20 may move laterally from the front side to the back side of the paper surface of FIG. 8 to introduce the portion of the hair thread 100, which comes into contact with the right side of the thread take-up hole 42, from the second hook needle 30 to the needle mouth of the hook 21. You may As a result, the first hook needle 20 captures the portion of the hair thread 100 that contacts the second hook needle 30 on the right side of the thread take-up hole 42, and the hair thread 100 is introduced into the first hook needle 20. Note that both the second hook needle 30 and the first hook needle 20 may move so as to approach each other. Since the needle opening of the hook 21 is directed to the back side of the paper surface of FIG. 8 and the needle opening 32 of the hook 31 of the second hook 30 faces the front side of the paper surface of FIG. At this time, the hair thread 100 does not come off from the second hook 30.
　図９に示したように、第１４動作としての第１鉤針後退及び回転動作により、毛髪糸１００の第２鉤針３０から糸取孔４２の右側に接触する部分を捕捉した第１鉤針２０が上向きになるように回転し、初期位置の側に後退するのに伴い、ループ部４５にラッチ２２が接触し、フック２１の針口が閉じられ、横糸２０２－１に対する毛髪糸１００の結びつまり植毛が完了する。この第１鉤針２０のフック２１が後退してループ部４５を通過する際に第２鉤針３０が上下に小刻みに動いてフック３１から毛髪糸１００を外しの毛髪糸１００のピーリングを防止する。ピーリングとは、毛髪糸１００が摩擦によって、縮れてしまう現象をいう。 As shown in FIG. 9, by the first hook retracting and rotating operation as the fourteenth operation, the first hook needle 20 that has captured the portion of the hair thread 100 that contacts the right side of the thread take-up hole 42 from the second hook needle 30 faces upward. As it is rotated toward the side of the initial position, the latch 22 comes into contact with the loop portion 45, the needle opening of the hook 21 is closed, and the knot of the hair thread 100 to the weft thread 202-1, that is, the flocking of hair is performed. Complete. When the hook 21 of the first hook 20 retracts and passes through the loop portion 45, the second hook 30 wiggles up and down to prevent the peeling of the hair thread 100 by removing the hair thread 100 from the hook 31. Peeling refers to a phenomenon in which the hair yarn 100 shrinks due to friction.
　図１０に示したように、第１５動作としての糸引込バー後退動作により、糸引込バー７０が初期位置の側に後退するのに伴い毛髪糸１００の糸位置出しバー５０の側の部分をエキセン１０の側に引き込む。そして、糸引込バー７０が初期位置に停止する。 As shown in FIG. 10, by the yarn retracting bar retracting operation as the fifteenth operation, as the yarn retracting bar 70 retracts to the side of the initial position, the portion of the hair yarn 100 on the side of the yarn position adjusting bar 50 is exposed. Pull to the 10 side. Then, the yarn drawing bar 70 stops at the initial position.
　図１１に示したように、第１６動作から第１８動作を行う。第１６動作として第１鉤針２０が初期位置に戻って停止する間にラッチ２２がフック２１の針口を閉じる。第１７動作としてエキセン１０が軸部１３の中心線を中心として図３に実線で示した位置から図３に示した仮想線で示した位置の側に戻るように旋回するのに伴い、逃げ部１２の開口が左側に向けられた初期位置に戻る。第１８動作として糸落としバー６０が下方に移動するに伴い横糸２０２－１に対する植毛の完了した毛髪糸１００を下方に整髪させる。そして、糸落としバー６０が上方に移動し初期位置に停止する。これにより、植毛装置における横糸２０２－１に対する毛髪糸１００を植毛する動作の１サイクルが終了し、図１２に示す、結び目が作成される。尚、図１２は、第１１動作において、第１鉤針２０が３回転し、植毛糸１００が３回撚り合わせられて植毛ネット２００に結び付けられた状態を図示している。尚、第１６動作から第１８動作のいずれから先に行っても良く、第１６動作から第１８動作を同時に行っても良い。 As shown in FIG. 11, 16th to 18th operations are performed. As a 16th operation, the latch 22 closes the needle opening of the hook 21 while the first hook 20 returns to the initial position and stops. As the seventeenth operation, the eccentric 10 pivots about the center line of the shaft portion 13 from the position shown by the solid line in FIG. 3 to the position shown by the phantom line in FIG. The 12 openings return to their initial position, which is directed to the left. As the eighteenth operation, as the yarn drop bar 60 moves downward, the hair yarn 100 on which the hair has been transplanted for the weft yarn 202-1 is adjusted downward. Then, the thread drop bar 60 moves upward and stops at the initial position. As a result, one cycle of the operation of implanting the hair yarn 100 on the weft yarn 202-1 in the hair implanting device is completed, and the knot shown in FIG. 12 is created. Note that FIG. 12 illustrates a state in which, in the eleventh operation, the first hook 20 rotates three times, and the flocked yarn 100 is twisted three times and tied to the flocked net 200. Note that any of the 16th to 18th operations may be performed first, or the 16th to 18th operations may be performed simultaneously.
　図１において、ストッカー４０の底部４１に糸取孔４２が設けられていなくても適用可能であるが、図示のように底部４１に糸取孔４２が設けられたことで、第２鉤針３０が直線的に昇降して出し入れを可能となるので、第２鉤針３０によるストッカー４０からの毛髪糸１００の捕捉する動作が簡便になる。 In FIG. 1, the present invention can be applied even if the thread take-up hole 42 is not provided in the bottom portion 41 of the stocker 40, but as the thread take-up hole 42 is provided in the bottom portion 41 as illustrated, the second hook needle 30 is Since it is possible to move up and down linearly to take in and out, the operation of capturing the hair thread 100 from the stocker 40 by the second hook 30 becomes simple.
　図１において、ストッカー４０は毛髪糸１００をエキセン１０の中心線の延びる方向に並べられて収容されるように平板状の底部の左右方向の両端部から上方に突出した左右の側壁を備えて上部が開放された樋状に構成された以外の態様でも適用可能であるが、図示のようにストッカー４０は毛髪糸１００をエキセン１０の中心線の延びる方向に並べられて収容されるように平板状の底部の左右方向の両端部から上方に突出した左右の側壁を備えて上部が開放された樋状に構成されたことで、ストッカー４０に毛髪糸１００を簡単に収容できる。 In FIG. 1, the stocker 40 includes left and right side walls protruding upward from the left and right ends of a flat plate-shaped bottom so that the hair yarns 100 are arranged and accommodated in the direction in which the center line of the eccentric 10 extends. The present invention can be applied to a mode other than an open gutter-shaped structure, but as shown in the figure, the stocker 40 has a flat plate shape so that the hair yarns 100 are arranged and accommodated in the direction in which the center line of the exene 10 extends. Since the left and right side walls of the bottom portion of the bottom portion are provided with the left and right side walls protruding upward, and the upper portion is open, the hair yarn 100 can be easily accommodated in the stocker 40.
　図１において、ストッカー４０より下方に第２鉤針３０とストッカー４０とに展開された毛髪糸１００を収容する糸ガイド５１を有する糸位置出しバー５０が設けられていなくても適用可能であるが、図示のようにストッカー４０より下方に第２鉤針３０とストッカー４０とに展開された毛髪糸１００を収容する糸ガイド５１を有する糸位置出しバー５０が設けられれば、第２鉤針３０とストッカー４０とに展開された毛髪糸１００の位置が所定位置に確保される。 In FIG. 1, the present invention can be applied even if the yarn positioning bar 50 having the yarn guide 51 for accommodating the hair yarn 100 developed in the second hook 30 and the stocker 40 is not provided below the stocker 40, As shown in the drawing, if the yarn positioning bar 50 having the second hook 30 and the yarn guide 51 for accommodating the expanded hair yarn 100 in the stocker 40 is provided below the stocker 40, the second hook 30 and the stocker 40 are provided. The position of the hair thread 100 that has been spread over is secured at a predetermined position.
　図１において、エキセン１０とストッカー４０との間に植毛ネット２００に植毛された毛髪糸１００を引き込むように前後に移動する糸引込バー７０が設けられていなくても適用可能であるが、図示のようにエキセン１０とストッカー４０との間に植毛ネット２００に植毛された毛髪糸１００を引き込むように前後に移動する糸引込バー７０が設けられれば、植毛ネット２００に植毛された毛髪糸１００が第１鉤針２０の側に確実に引き込むことができる。 In FIG. 1, the present invention can be applied even if the yarn drawing bar 70 that moves back and forth so as to draw the hair yarn 100 that has been transplanted into the hair transplant net 200 is not provided between the exemene 10 and the stocker 40, but it is applicable. If the yarn pull-in bar 70 that moves back and forth so as to pull the hair yarn 100 that has been planted on the hair transplant net 200 is provided between the executor 10 and the stocker 40, the hair yarn 100 that is planted on the hair transplant net 200 may be first. It can be reliably pulled into the side of the 1-hook needle 20.
　図１において、エキセン１０とストッカー４０との間に糸引込バー７０で引き込まれる毛髪糸１００を払い落として下方に整髪させる糸落としバー６０が設けられていなくても適用可能であるが、図示のようにエキセン１０とストッカー４０との間に糸引込バー７０で引き込まれる毛髪糸１００を払い落として下方に整髪させる糸落としバー６０が設けられれば、第一鉤針２０の側に毛髪糸１００を整列させることができ、植毛ネット２００に植毛された毛髪糸１００が固く結び付けられる効果がある。 In FIG. 1, the present invention can be applied even if the yarn drop bar 60 for brushing down the hair yarn 100 drawn by the yarn pull-in bar 70 to arrange the hair downward is not provided between the exen 10 and the stocker 40. As described above, if the thread drop bar 60 for removing the hair thread 100 drawn by the thread pull-in bar 70 and adjusting the hair downward is provided between the eccentric 10 and the stocker 40, the hair thread 100 is aligned on the side of the first hook 20. This has the effect of firmly binding the hair thread 100 that has been transplanted to the hair transplantation net 200.
　本発明の毛髪糸１００は、人毛であってもよく、合成繊維からなる人工毛でも良い。又、人毛と人工毛が混合されたものであっても良い。 The hair yarn 100 of the present invention may be human hair or artificial hair made of synthetic fiber. Further, it may be a mixture of human hair and artificial hair.
　尚、完成予定のウィッグによっては、植毛ネット２００の横糸２０２の全てに植毛糸１００を結び付けることなく、植毛ネット２００の一部分について毛髪糸１００を結び付けない場合もある。その際、制御装置９５が第２動作としての第２鉤針上昇動作を行わない制御を行うことにより、毛髪糸１００をストッカー４０から捕捉しないことで毛髪糸１００を植毛ネット２００に結びつけないようにすることも可能である。 Depending on the wig to be completed, the hair yarn 100 may not be tied to a part of the hair transplant net 200 without tying the hair transplant yarn 100 to all the weft yarns 202 of the hair transplant net 200. At that time, the control device 95 does not perform the second hook raising operation as the second operation, so that the hair yarn 100 is not captured from the stocker 40, so that the hair yarn 100 is not tied to the hair transplant net 200. It is also possible.
１０　　エキセン
１１　　ネット掛部
１２　　逃げ部
１３　　軸部
２０　　第１鉤針
２１　　フック
２２　　ラッチ
３０　　第２鉤針
３１　　フック
４０　　ストッカー
４１　　底部
４２　　糸取孔
４３　　側壁
４５　　ループ部
５０　　糸位置出しバー
５１　　糸ガイド
６０　　糸落としバー
７０　　糸引込バー
８０　　反転ローラー
９０　　磁石
９５　　制御装置
１００　毛髪糸
２００　植毛ネット
２０１　縦糸
２０２　横糸 10 Excene 11 Net Hook 12 Relief 13 Shaft 20 First Hook Needle 21 Hook 22 Latch 30 Second Hook Needle 31 Hook 40 Stocker 41 Bottom 42 Thread Pulling Hole 43 Side Wall 45 Loop 50 Thread Positioning Bar 51 Thread Guide 60 Thread Drop Bar 70 Yarn pulling bar 80 Inversion roller 90 Magnet 95 Control device 100 Hair yarn 200 Flocking net 201 Warp yarn 202 Weft yarn

Claims (8)

  1. 　予め切り揃えられた毛髪糸を収容するストッカーと、植毛ネットの植毛領域を確保するように植毛ネットを展開するエキセンと、当該エキセンに展開された前記植毛ネットに前記毛髪糸を結び付ける第１鉤針と、前記ストッカーから前記毛髪糸を捕捉する第２鉤針と、前記エキセンと前記第１鉤針及び前記第２鉤針を制御する制御装置と、を備えた植毛装置であって、前記第１鉤針に前記エキセンに展開された前記植毛ネットの一本の横糸を引っ掛けた状態で、前記第１鉤針及び前記横糸を移動することなく、前記エキセンが前記横糸を中心として前記第１鉤針よりも下方となるように旋回し、前記第２鉤針が前記ストッカーから捕捉して２つ折りされた前記毛髪糸の一方を前記第１鉤針に導入するように移動し、この毛髪糸の一方を導入された前記第１鉤針が初期位置の側に後退した後に回転して前記毛髪糸の一部を撚り合わせ、次に、前記第１鉤針が前記横糸よりも上方を通り前記第２鉤針により前記ストッカーから捕捉して２つ折りされた前記毛髪糸の他方の側に前進し、前記第２鉤針又は前記第１鉤針が前記毛髪糸の他方を前記第１鉤針に導入するように移動し、この毛髪糸の他方を導入された前記第１鉤針が初期位置の側に後退して前記横糸に前記毛髪糸を結び付ける制御を前記制御装置により行うことを特徴とする植毛装置。 A stocker for accommodating the hair thread that has been trimmed in advance, an exene that develops the hair transplanting net so as to secure a hair transplanting area of the hair transplanting net, and a first hook needle that ties the hair thread to the hair transplanting net that has been developed in the execene. A flocking device comprising: a second hook needle that captures the hair thread from the stocker; and a control device that controls the eccentric and the first hook needle and the second hook needle, wherein the first hook needle includes the eccentric needle. In a state in which the single weft thread of the flocked net that has been deployed to the hook is hooked, the exene is lower than the first hook needle about the weft thread without moving the first hook needle and the weft thread. The second hook needle is swung, and the second hook needle moves from the stocker so as to introduce one of the folded and folded hair threads into the first hook needle, and the first hook needle into which one of the hair threads is introduced is moved. After retracting to the side of the initial position, the hair yarn is twisted by twisting part of the hair yarn, and then the first hook needle passes above the weft yarn and is caught from the stocker by the second hook needle and folded in half. The second hook needle or the first hook needle moves to introduce the other one of the hair threads into the first hook needle, and the other of the hair threads is introduced. The hair transplant device, wherein the control device controls the first hook to retract toward the initial position and bind the hair yarn to the weft yarn.
  2. 　予め切り揃えられた毛髪糸を収容するストッカーと、植毛ネットの植毛領域を確保するように植毛ネットを展開するエキセンと、当該エキセンに展開された前記植毛ネットに前記毛髪糸を結び付ける第１鉤針と、前記ストッカーから前記毛髪糸を捕捉する第２鉤針と、前記エキセンと前記第１鉤針及び前記第２鉤針を制御する制御装置と、を備えた植毛装置であって、前記第１鉤針に前記エキセンに展開された前記植毛ネットの一本の横糸を引っ掛けた状態で、エキセンがネット掛部の中心線を中心として回転されつつかつ第１鉤針が補足した横糸の動きに沿って移動させられ、前記第２鉤針が前記ストッカーから捕捉して２つ折りされた前記毛髪糸の一方を前記第１鉤針に導入するように移動し、この毛髪糸の一方を導入された前記第１鉤針が初期位置の側に後退した後に回転して前記毛髪糸の一部を撚り合わせ、次に、前記第１鉤針が前記横糸よりも上方を通り前記第２鉤針により前記ストッカーから捕捉して２つ折りされた前記毛髪糸の他方の側に前進し、前記第２鉤針又は前記第１鉤針が前記毛髪糸の他方を前記第１鉤針に導入するように移動し、この毛髪糸の他方を導入された前記第１鉤針が初期位置の側に後退して前記横糸に前記毛髪糸を結び付ける制御を前記制御装置により行うことを特徴とする植毛装置。 A stocker for accommodating the hair thread that has been trimmed in advance, an exene that develops the hair transplantation net so as to secure a hair transplantation area of the hair transplantation net, and a first hook needle that ties the hair thread to the hair transplantation net that has been developed in the execene. A flocking device comprising: a second hook needle that captures the hair thread from the stocker; and a control device that controls the eccentric and the first hook needle and the second hook needle, wherein the first hook needle includes the eccentric needle. In a state in which a single weft thread of the flocked net that has been deployed to is hooked, the eccentric is moved around the center line of the net hooking section and is moved along the movement of the weft thread captured by the first hook needle, A second hook needle moves from the stocker so as to introduce one of the folded and folded hair threads into the first hook needle, and the first hook needle into which one of the hair threads is introduced is located at an initial position side. And then twisted to part of the hair yarn, and then the first hook needle passes above the weft yarn and is caught from the stocker by the second hook needle and folded in half. To the other side, the second hook needle or the first hook needle moves so as to introduce the other of the hair thread to the first hook needle, the first hook needle having introduced the other of the hair thread, A flocking device, characterized in that the control device controls to retract the weft yarn to the initial position and tie the hair yarn to the weft yarn.
  3. 　前記ストッカーは前記毛髪糸を前記エキセンの中心線の延びる方向に並べられて収容されるように平板状の底部の左右方向の両端部から上方に突出した左右の側壁を備えて上部が開放された樋状に構成され、底部には前記第２鉤針の出し入れを可能とする糸取孔が設けられたことを特徴とする請求項１記載の植毛装置。 The stocker is provided with left and right side walls projecting upward from both left and right ends of a flat plate-shaped bottom so that the hair yarns are arranged and accommodated in a direction in which the center line of the eccentric extends. The hair transplant device according to claim 1, wherein the hair transplant device is configured in a gutter shape, and a thread take-in hole that allows the second hook needle to be taken in and out is provided in a bottom portion.
  4. 　前記ストッカーより下方には、前記第２鉤針と前記ストッカーとに展開された前記毛髪糸を収容する糸ガイドを有する糸位置出しバーが設けられたことを特徴とする請求項１記載の植毛装置。 2. The hair transplanting device according to claim 1, wherein a yarn positioning bar having a yarn guide for accommodating the hair yarn spread on the second hook and the stocker is provided below the stocker.
  5. 　前記ストッカーと前記エキセンとの間には、前記植毛ネットに植毛された毛髪糸を引き込むように前後に移動する糸引込バーが設けられたことを特徴とする請求項１記載の植毛装置。 The hair transplanting device according to claim 1, wherein a yarn drawing bar that moves back and forth is drawn between the stocker and the eccentric so as to draw in the hair yarn that has been transplanted into the hair transplanting net.
  6. 　前記ストッカーと前記エキセンとの間には、前記糸引込バーで引き込まれる毛髪糸を払い落として下方に整髪させる糸落としバーが設けられたことを特徴とする請求項１記載の植毛装置。 The hair transplant device according to claim 1, wherein a yarn drop bar is provided between the stocker and the eccentric to brush down the hair yarn drawn in by the yarn pull-in bar and arrange the hair downward.
  7. 　植毛ネットの植毛領域を確保するように植毛ネットを展開するエキセンと、当該エキセンに展開された前記植毛ネットに予め切り揃えられた毛髪糸を結び付ける第１鉤針と、前記毛髪糸を収容するストッカーから前記毛髪糸を捕捉する第２鉤針とを制御する植毛装置の制御方法であって、前記第１鉤針に前記エキセンに展開された前記植毛ネットの一本の横糸を引っ掛けた状態で、前記第１鉤針及び前記横糸を移動することなく、前記エキセンが前記横糸を中心として前記第１鉤針よりも下方となるように旋回し、前記第２鉤針が前記ストッカーから捕捉して２つ折りされた前記毛髪糸の一方を前記第１鉤針に導入するように移動し、この毛髪糸の一方を導入された前記第１鉤針が初期位置の側に後退した後に回転して前記毛髪糸の一部を撚り合わせ、次に、前記第１鉤針が前記横糸よりも上方を通り前記第２鉤針により前記ストッカーから捕捉して２つ折りされた前記毛髪糸の他方の側に前進し、前記第２鉤針又は前記第１鉤針が前記毛髪糸の他方を前記第１鉤針に導入するように移動し、この毛髪糸の他方を導入された前記第１鉤針が初期位置の側に後退して前記横糸に前記毛髪糸を結び付けることを特徴とする植毛装置の制御方法。 From the stocker that accommodates the hexene that expands the hair-implanting net so as to secure the hair-implanting area of the hair-implanting net, the first hook needle that ties the hair thread that has been trimmed in advance to the hair-implanting net that has been expanded to the executor, and the hair thread A method for controlling a flocking device that controls a second hook needle that captures the hair thread, wherein the first hook needle is hooked with one weft thread of the flocked net that has been deployed in the exemple. Without moving the hook needle and the weft thread, the exen swivels around the weft thread so as to be lower than the first hook needle, and the second hook needle is captured from the stocker and folded in half. One of the hair yarns is moved so as to be introduced into the first hook needle, and one of the hair yarns introduced is retracted to the initial position side and then rotated to twist a part of the hair yarn, Next, the first hook needle passes above the weft thread and is advanced from the stocker by the second hook needle to the other side of the hair thread that has been folded in half and advanced to the second hook needle or the first hook needle. Moving the other one of the hair threads to the first hook needle, and the first hook needle having the other of the hair threads introduced retracts to the side of the initial position and ties the hair thread to the weft thread. And a method for controlling a hair transplant device.
  8. 　植毛ネットの植毛領域を確保するように植毛ネットを展開するエキセンと、当該エキセンに展開された前記植毛ネットに予め切り揃えられた毛髪糸を結び付ける第１鉤針と、前記毛髪糸を収容するストッカーから前記毛髪糸を捕捉する第２鉤針とを制御する植毛装置の制御方法であって、前記第１鉤針に前記エキセンに展開された前記植毛ネットの一本の横糸を引っ掛けた状態で、エキセンがネット掛部の中心線を中心として回転されつつかつ第１鉤針が補足した横糸の動きに沿って移動させられ、前記第２鉤針が前記ストッカーから捕捉して２つ折りされた前記毛髪糸の一方を前記第１鉤針に導入するように移動し、この毛髪糸の一方を導入された前記第１鉤針が初期位置の側に後退した後に回転して前記毛髪糸の一部を撚り合わせ、次に、前記第１鉤針が前記横糸よりも上方を通り前記第２鉤針により前記ストッカーから捕捉して２つ折りされた前記毛髪糸の他方の側に前進し、前記第２鉤針又は前記第１鉤針が前記毛髪糸の他方を前記第１鉤針に導入するように移動し、この毛髪糸の他方を導入された前記第１鉤針が初期位置の側に後退して前記横糸に前記毛髪糸を結び付けることを特徴とする植毛装置の制御方法。 From the stocker that accommodates the hexene that expands the hair-implanting net so as to secure the hair-implanting area of the hair-implanting net, the first hook needle that ties the hair thread that has been trimmed in advance to the hair-implanting net that has been expanded to the executor, and the stocker that accommodates the hair thread. A method for controlling a flocking device that controls a second hook needle that captures the hair thread, wherein the first hook needle hooks one weft thread of the flocked net that has been deployed on the exem The first hook needle is moved along the movement of the supplementary weft thread while being rotated about the center line of the hanging portion, and the second hook needle is caught from the stocker and one of the two folded hair threads is captured. The hair is moved so as to be introduced into the first hook needle, and one of the hair threads introduced is retracted to the side of the initial position and then rotated to twist a part of the hair thread, and then, The first hook needle passes above the weft thread and advances toward the other side of the hair thread that is captured from the stocker by the second hook needle and folded in half, and the second hook needle or the first hook needle moves the hair thread. The other one of the hair yarns is moved so as to be introduced into the first hook needle, and the other one of the hair yarns is introduced and the first hook needle retracts toward the side of the initial position to bind the hair yarn to the weft yarn. Control method of hair transplant device.
PCT/JP2020/004205 2019-02-06 2020-02-04 Hair attachment device WO2020162470A1 (en)

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JP7368194B2 (en) 2019-11-15 2023-10-24 Juki株式会社 hair supply device
JP7368193B2 (en) 2019-11-15 2023-10-24 Juki株式会社 hair supply device
WO2023182069A1 (en) * 2022-03-23 2023-09-28 株式会社カネカ Automatic hair transplant device
WO2023182074A1 (en) * 2022-03-23 2023-09-28 株式会社カネカ Automated hair implantation system, program, and program recording medium
WO2023182076A1 (en) * 2022-03-23 2023-09-28 株式会社カネカ Automatic hair transplantation device and method for adjusting tension of hair transplantation net
WO2023182078A1 (en) * 2022-03-23 2023-09-28 株式会社カネカ Automatic hair implantation device
WO2024075483A1 (en) * 2022-10-07 2024-04-11 株式会社カネカ Automatic hair transplant device
WO2024080184A1 (en) * 2022-10-13 2024-04-18 株式会社カネカ Automatic hair implant device

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