WO2020155263A1 - 显示面板的驱动方法及装置 - Google Patents

显示面板的驱动方法及装置 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2020155263A1
WO2020155263A1 PCT/CN2019/076216 CN2019076216W WO2020155263A1 WO 2020155263 A1 WO2020155263 A1 WO 2020155263A1 CN 2019076216 W CN2019076216 W CN 2019076216W WO 2020155263 A1 WO2020155263 A1 WO 2020155263A1
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Prior art keywords
pixels
sub
driving signal
driving
preset
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Ceased
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PCT/CN2019/076216
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
单剑锋
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HKC Co Ltd
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HKC Co Ltd
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Publication of WO2020155263A1 publication Critical patent/WO2020155263A1/zh
Priority to US17/037,524 priority Critical patent/US20210012739A1/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

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    • G—PHYSICS
    • G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09G—ARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
    • G09G3/00—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes
    • G09G3/20—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters
    • G09G3/34—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters by control of light from an independent source
    • G09G3/36—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters by control of light from an independent source using liquid crystals
    • G09G3/3611—Control of matrices with row and column drivers
    • G09G3/3674—Details of drivers for scan electrodes
    • G09G3/3677—Details of drivers for scan electrodes suitable for active matrices only
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09G—ARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
    • G09G3/00—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes
    • G09G3/20—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters
    • G09G3/34—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters by control of light from an independent source
    • G09G3/36—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters by control of light from an independent source using liquid crystals
    • G09G3/3611—Control of matrices with row and column drivers
    • G09G3/3614—Control of polarity reversal in general
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09G—ARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
    • G09G3/00—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes
    • G09G3/20—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters
    • G09G3/34—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters by control of light from an independent source
    • G09G3/36—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters by control of light from an independent source using liquid crystals
    • G09G3/3607—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters by control of light from an independent source using liquid crystals for displaying colours or for displaying grey scales with a specific pixel layout, e.g. using sub-pixels
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09G—ARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
    • G09G3/00—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes
    • G09G3/20—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters
    • G09G3/34—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters by control of light from an independent source
    • G09G3/36—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters by control of light from an independent source using liquid crystals
    • G09G3/3611—Control of matrices with row and column drivers
    • G09G3/3685—Details of drivers for data electrodes
    • G09G3/3688—Details of drivers for data electrodes suitable for active matrices only
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09G—ARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
    • G09G2300/00—Aspects of the constitution of display devices
    • G09G2300/04—Structural and physical details of display devices
    • G09G2300/0439—Pixel structures
    • G09G2300/0452—Details of colour pixel setup, e.g. pixel composed of a red, a blue and two green components
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09G—ARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
    • G09G2300/00—Aspects of the constitution of display devices
    • G09G2300/04—Structural and physical details of display devices
    • G09G2300/0469—Details of the physics of pixel operation
    • G09G2300/0478—Details of the physics of pixel operation related to liquid crystal pixels
    • G09G2300/0495—Use of transitions between isotropic and anisotropic phases in liquid crystals, by voltage controlled deformation of the liquid crystal molecules, as opposed to merely changing the orientation of the molecules as in, e.g. twisted-nematic [TN], vertical-aligned [VA], cholesteric, in-plane, or bi-refringent liquid crystals
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09G—ARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
    • G09G2310/00—Command of the display device
    • G09G2310/02—Addressing, scanning or driving the display screen or processing steps related thereto
    • G09G2310/0224—Details of interlacing
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09G—ARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
    • G09G2310/00—Command of the display device
    • G09G2310/02—Addressing, scanning or driving the display screen or processing steps related thereto
    • G09G2310/0243—Details of the generation of driving signals

Definitions

  • This application relates to the field of liquid crystal display technology, and in particular to a method and device for driving a display panel.
  • the current large-size liquid crystal display panels are mostly negative vertical arrangement (Vertical Alignment, VA) liquid crystal or in-plane switching (In-Plane Switching, IPS) liquid crystal.
  • VA Vertical Alignment
  • IPS In-Plane Switching
  • VA liquid crystal technology Comparing VA liquid crystal technology with IPS liquid crystal technology, we can find that VA liquid crystal technology has higher production efficiency and lower manufacturing cost, but it is inferior to IPS liquid crystal technology in terms of optical properties, and has obvious defects in optical properties. .
  • the general solution is to further divide the sub-pixels into main pixels and sub-pixels.
  • the display panel is viewed from a larger viewing angle, The trend of the brightness of the pixel changing with the voltage is close to the trend of the voltage changing when viewing the display panel from a smaller viewing angle.
  • the main purpose of this application is to propose a driving method and device for a display panel, which aims to effectively improve the color shift phenomenon without affecting the transmittance of the panel.
  • the present application provides a driving method of a display panel, the display panel includes a display array, the display array includes pixel units arranged in an array; the driving method of the display panel includes:
  • the odd-numbered column sub-pixels in the first row and the even-numbered column sub-pixels in the second row in the driving period are driven by the first preset scan driving signal
  • the even-numbered column sub-pixels in the first row and the odd-numbered column sub-pixels in the second row in the driving cycle are driven by using the second preset scan driving signal.
  • the present application also proposes a method for driving a display panel, the display panel includes a display array, the display array includes pixel units arranged in an array, and the pixel units include first pixel units and The second pixel unit, the first pixel unit and the second pixel unit are alternately arranged, and the polarities of two adjacent sub-pixels are opposite; the driving method of the display panel includes:
  • the odd-numbered column sub-pixels in the first row and the even-numbered column sub-pixels in the second row in the driving period are driven by the first preset scan driving signal
  • the even-numbered column sub-pixels in the first row and the odd-numbered column sub-pixels in the second row in the driving cycle are driven by the second preset scan driving signal, and the sub-pixels are dot-inverted Drive mode to drive.
  • the present application also proposes a display panel driving device, the display panel includes a display array, the display array includes pixel units arranged in an array; the display panel driving device includes a processor And a non-volatile memory, the non-volatile memory stores executable instructions, the processor executes the executable instructions, and the executable instructions include:
  • the odd-numbered column sub-pixels in the first row and the even-numbered column sub-pixels in the second row in the driving period are driven by the first preset scan driving signal
  • the even-numbered column sub-pixels in the first row and the odd-numbered column sub-pixels in the second row in the driving cycle are driven by using the second preset scan driving signal.
  • this application also proposes a display device, the display device comprising: a display panel, a memory, a processor, and a driver for the display panel stored in the memory and running on the processor A program, the display panel includes a display array, the display array includes pixel units arranged in an array, and the driver of the display panel is configured to implement the steps of the driving method of the display panel as described above.
  • the present application also proposes a storage medium, the storage medium stores a display panel driver program, the display panel driver program is executed by the processor to achieve the above-mentioned display panel The steps of the driving method.
  • the present application uses two scan driving signals to drive the sub-pixels in two adjacent rows in an interleaved manner, and the driving time of the preset scan driving signal in the scan driving signal relative to the preset data driving signal is shortened, thereby There is a difference in the driving time of the two scan driving signals, so that the charging capabilities of the sub-pixels on the two rows of scan driving signals are different, so that adjacent sub-pixels in the same column are driven in a high and low voltage interleaved arrangement, so as to reduce color shift purpose.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a display device structure of a hardware operating environment involved in a solution of an embodiment of the present application
  • FIG. 2a is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of an exemplary display array
  • FIG. 2b is a schematic diagram of driving timing of an exemplary display array
  • Fig. 3a is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of a display array of the present invention.
  • Figure 3b is a schematic diagram of the drive timing of an embodiment of the display array of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic flowchart of a first embodiment of a driving method for a display panel of this application
  • Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the driving timing of the embodiment of the present invention after inversion
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of another embodiment of the display array of the present invention.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of a display device of the present invention.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of another embodiment of a driving device for a display panel of the present invention.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a display panel structure of a hardware operating environment involved in a solution of an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the display panel may include: a processor 1001, such as a CPU, a communication bus 1002, a user interface 1003, a network interface 1004, and a memory 1005.
  • the communication bus 1002 is used to implement connection and communication between these components.
  • the user interface 1003 may include a display screen (Display) and an input unit such as a keyboard (Keyboard), and the optional user interface 1003 may also include a standard wired interface and a wireless interface.
  • the network interface 1004 may optionally include a standard wired interface and a wireless interface (such as a WI-FI interface).
  • the memory 1005 can be a high-speed RAM memory or a stable memory (non-volatile memory), such as disk storage.
  • the memory 1005 may also be a storage device independent of the aforementioned processor 1001, and the display panel 1006 may be a liquid crystal display panel, or other display panels that can implement the same or similar functions.
  • the structure of the display panel shown in FIG. 1 does not constitute a limitation on the display panel, and may include more or fewer components than shown in the figure, or a combination of certain components, or different component arrangements.
  • the memory 1005 as a storage medium may include an operating system, a network communication module, a user interface module, and a driver for a display panel.
  • the network interface 1004 is mainly used to connect to the network and communicate with the Internet;
  • the user interface 1003 is mainly used to connect to the user terminal and communicate with the terminal;
  • the display panel of the present invention is called by the processor 1001
  • the drive program of the display panel is stored in the memory 1005 and executes the drive method of the display panel.
  • FIG. 2a is a schematic structural diagram of an exemplary display array
  • the original liquid crystal display panel is designed to scan driving signals through the same row of sub-pixels, and the scan driving signals for each row are as shown in the driving timing diagram of the display array illustrated in FIG. 2b, where Vg1, Vg2, Vg3 Etc. means that the drive voltages of the scan drive signals in each row are the same, and the relative timing and overlap time of the scan drive signal relative to the data drive signal timing are the same, so each sub-pixel has the same charging ability.
  • high-voltage sub-pixels and low-voltage sub-pixels need to be interleaved to improve the color shift.
  • the data driving voltage Vgd needs to be driven in sequence according to the high and low voltage requirements of each sub-pixel, as shown in Figure 2a.
  • the high-voltage sub-pixel driving voltage VGd_1 is next to the next adjacent low-voltage sub-pixel VGd_2.
  • the sub-pixels in the same column are driven by high-voltage and low-voltage sub-pixel signals in sequence.
  • the two adjacent sub-pixels are driven together The characteristics are different. As the resolution of the panel increases, the number of sub-pixels in the same row increases, which will increase the driving frequency and increase the load of the driving IC, which increases the power consumption of the driving IC and the risk of increasing the temperature of the driving IC.
  • FIG. 3a is a schematic diagram of the structure of an embodiment of the display array of this embodiment
  • FIG. 3b is a schematic diagram of the driving sequence corresponding to the display array of this embodiment.
  • the display panel of the display array may be a liquid crystal display panel, or may be other to achieve the same Or a display panel with similar functions. This embodiment does not limit this.
  • a liquid crystal display panel is taken as an example for description.
  • the display panel includes a display array, and the display array includes pixel units arranged in an array.
  • the pixel unit includes a first pixel unit and a second pixel unit, the first pixel unit and the second pixel unit are alternately arranged in a first direction and a second direction, and the pixel unit includes a first sub-pixel ,
  • the second sub-pixel and the third sub-pixel, the first, second, and third sub-pixels correspond to the red sub-pixel (R), the green sub-pixel (G), and the blue sub-pixel (B), respectively ), wherein the first direction is a row direction, and the second direction is a column direction.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic flowchart of a first embodiment of a driving method of a display panel of the present invention.
  • the driving method of the display panel includes the following steps:
  • Step S10 acquiring a first preset scan driving signal, a second preset scan driving signal, and a preset data driving signal, and shorten the driving time of the second preset scan driving signal corresponding to the preset data driving signal .
  • the first preset scan driving signal is Vg1
  • the second preset scan driving signal is Vg2
  • the preset data driving signal is Vgd
  • the second The driving time of the preset scan driving signal corresponding to the preset data driving signal is shortened, as shown in T'in FIG.
  • the second preset scan driving signal corresponds to the driving before the improvement of the preset data driving signal Time T, as can be seen from the figure, the relative driving time of Vg2 with respect to the preset data driving signal is adjusted forward by ⁇ t, so that the charging capabilities of two adjacent sub-pixels in the same column are different, and the sub-pixels connected to Vg2 The charging capacity is less than the charging capacity of the sub-pixels connected to Vg1, so that two adjacent sub-pixels in the same column are alternately set by high voltage and low voltage.
  • Step S20 taking the scanning of two adjacent rows of sub-pixels as a driving period, and driving the odd-numbered column sub-pixels in the first row and the even-numbered column sub-pixels in the second row in the driving period by the first preset scan
  • the signal is driven, and the even-numbered column sub-pixels in the first row and the odd-numbered column sub-pixels in the second row in the driving period are driven by using the second preset scan driving signal.
  • Vg1 is a row of odd-numbered column sub-pixels and an adjacent row of even-numbered column sub-pixels.
  • the pixels share the scan driving circuit and scan driving signal.
  • Vg2 is the same as Vg1, which is a row of odd-numbered column sub-pixels and an adjacent row of even-numbered column sub-pixels that share the same scan driving circuit and scan driving signal, as shown in the driving timing of Figure 3b.
  • This embodiment uses dot inversion data Drive mode, control the scan drive signal relative to the data drive signal time, the drive time of Vg2 relative to the data drive signal Vgd is earlier than the drive time of Vg1 relative to the data drive signal Vgd by ⁇ t, making the Vg2 scan drive signal relative to the data
  • the charging time T'of the driving signal Vgd is less than
  • the charging time T of the Vg1 scan driving signal relative to the data driving signal Vgd causes the equivalent charging voltage of the corresponding sub-pixel to drop to form a so-called low-voltage sub-pixel.
  • the scan switch timing of controlling Vg2 is shorter than the charging signal time of the data driving signal, and the Vg1 scan switch timing is longer than the charging signal time of the data driving signal, so that the Vg2 scan driving circuit can correspond to
  • the charging ability of the sub-pixels becomes worse, and the charging ability of the sub-pixels corresponding to the Vg1 scan line becomes stronger, so as to achieve the difference between high-voltage sub-pixel charging and low-voltage sub-pixel charging, thereby achieving the effect of improving color shift.
  • two scan drive signals are used to drive the sub-pixels in two adjacent rows in an interleaved manner, and the preset scan drive signal in the scan drive signal is performed with a target drive time relative to the preset data drive signal.
  • Drive so that there is a difference in the driving time of the two scan driving signals, so that the charging capabilities of the sub-pixels on the two rows of scan driving signals are different, so that adjacent sub-pixels in the same column are driven by high and low voltage interleaved driving methods, thereby reducing The purpose of the color cast.
  • the method further includes:
  • the method further includes:
  • the sub-pixels in the same column are driven by the same data driving signal.
  • the positive driving signals of the sub-pixels in row G are VG1, VG2, VG3..., and the negative driving signals are VG1', VG2', VG3'....
  • the charging signal time of the data driving signal is longer, and the next is next.
  • the switching timing of the scan driving signal with Vg2 is shorter than the charging signal time of the data driving signal, and the equivalent driving voltage VGd_1> VGd_2.
  • the switching timing of the scan driving signal with Vg2 is shorter than the charging signal time of the data driving signal
  • the equivalent driving voltage VGd_3> VGd_4 so that the adjacent sub-pixels in the same column are driven by the driving mode of high and low voltage interleaved arrangement, so as to reduce the color shift.
  • the method further includes:
  • Two adjacent sub-pixels in the same column are driven by using the preset data driving signal, and the preset data driving signal is an average value of the historical driving signals of the two adjacent sub-pixels.
  • the driving signals of the two sub-pixels adjacent to the same column in the history are the driving signals of the two adjacent sub-pixels in the same column before the improvement.
  • the positive driving voltage VG1 and the negative driving voltage VG1' can preferably be the average signal of the original pixel signals Gd1 and Gd2.
  • the method further includes:
  • the preset data driving signal shortens the driving time of the inverted first preset scan driving signal, so that the driving time of the first preset scan driving signal corresponding to the inverted preset data driving signal is shortened .
  • the scan driving voltages corresponding to the high-voltage sub-pixels VGd_1, VGd_3, and VGd_5 are the scan driving voltages corresponding to Vg1 and the low-voltage sub-pixels VGd_2, VGd_4, VGd_6
  • the driving voltage is Vg2, where the switching timing of the scan driving signal of Vg1 has a longer time for the charging signal VG1 of the data driving signal, and the switching timing of the scan driving signal of Vg2 has a shorter time for the charging signal VG1' of the data driving signal.
  • the switching of the scan drive signal controls the charging time of the data drive signal, that is, the switching timing of the Vg1 scan drive signal is relative to the data drive signal.
  • the correct charging signal VG1' time is shorter, compared with the switching timing of the Vg2 scan driving signal, the charging signal VG1 of the data driving signal has a shorter time, so that the sub-pixels with different high and low voltage signals can be realized with different timings, which will not be obvious to the naked eye. You can see the difference between the high-voltage sub-pixels and the low-voltage sub-pixels, and there will be no defects in the resolution drop.
  • the pixel unit includes a first pixel unit and a second pixel unit, and in the column direction, the first pixel unit and the second pixel unit are alternately arranged, wherein the first pixel unit is in accordance with The red sub-pixels, the green sub-pixels, the blue sub-pixels and the white sub-pixels are arranged in sequence, and the second pixel unit includes the blue sub-pixels, the white sub-pixels, the red sub-pixels and the green sub-pixels arranged in sequence.
  • step S20 includes:
  • the red sub-pixels and blue sub-pixels in the first row, and the white sub-pixels and green sub-pixels in the second row in the driving period are adopted.
  • the first preset scan driving signal is driven, and the green sub-pixels and white sub-pixels in the first row, and the blue sub-pixels and red sub-pixels in the second row in the driving period are driven by the second
  • the scanning drive signal is preset to drive.
  • WRGB sub-pixels As shown in Figure 6, it is proposed to use WRGB sub-pixels as high and low voltage drive to improve color shift.
  • Sub-pixels in the same column are driven in an interleaved arrangement of Vg1 and Vg2, and sub-pixels in the same column are driven by a preset data drive signal Vgd.
  • the WRGB sub-pixels are arranged alternately with high and low voltages, and the dot inversion driving method is used for inversion, so as to achieve the interleaved arrangement of the high-voltage sub-pixels and the low-voltage sub-pixels of the four sub-pixels, so that the adjacent sub-pixels in the same column
  • the driving mode of high and low voltage interleaved arrangement is adopted for driving to achieve the purpose of reducing color shift.
  • an embodiment of the present application also provides a driving device for a display panel.
  • the display panel includes a display array, and the display array includes pixel units arranged in an array;
  • the driving device of the display panel includes:
  • the acquiring module 110 is configured to acquire a first preset scan driving signal, a second preset scan driving signal, and a preset data driving signal, and drive the second preset scan driving signal corresponding to the preset data driving signal Time is shortened;
  • the driving module 120 is configured to take the scanning of two adjacent rows of sub-pixels as a driving period, and use the first predetermined sub-pixels in the odd-numbered columns in the first row and the even-numbered columns in the second row in the driving period. It is assumed that the scan driving signal is driven, and the even-numbered column sub-pixels in the first row and the odd-numbered column sub-pixels in the second row in the driving period are driven by the second preset scan driving signal.
  • the driving device for the display panel further includes a display array 100 and a driving module 200.
  • the driving module 200 may include a scanning unit 210 and a driving unit 220.
  • the scanning unit 210 is used to output scanning driving signals, generally The pixel units are scanned row by row, and the driving unit 220 outputs data driving signals so that the pixel units receive driving data for display when scanned.
  • the driving module 200 may refer to the above-mentioned embodiment.
  • two scan driving signals are used to drive the sub-pixels in two adjacent rows in an interleaved manner, and the preset scan driving signal in the scan driving signal is relative to
  • the target driving time of the data driving signal is preset to drive, so that the driving time of the two scan driving signals is different, so that the charging capabilities of the sub-pixels on the two scan driving signals are different, and the adjacent sub-pixels in the same column use high and low voltage interleaving Driven by the arrangement of the drive, so as to achieve the purpose of reducing color shift.
  • an embodiment of the present application also proposes a storage medium on which a driver program of a display panel is stored, and the driver program of the display panel is executed by a processor to implement the steps of the method for driving the display panel.
  • the odd-numbered column sub-pixels in the first row and the even-numbered column sub-pixels in the second row in the driving period are driven by the first preset scan driving signal
  • the even-numbered column sub-pixels in the first row and the odd-numbered column sub-pixels in the second row in the driving cycle are driven by using the second preset scan driving signal.
  • two scan driving signals are used to drive the sub-pixels in two adjacent rows in an interleaved manner, and the preset scan driving signal in the scan driving signal is adopted with a target driving time relative to the preset data driving signal Drive, so that the drive time of the two scan drive signals are different, the charging capabilities of the sub-pixels on the two rows of scan drive signals are different, and the adjacent sub-pixels in the same column are driven by the high and low voltage interleaved drive mode, so as to achieve The purpose of reducing color cast.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Control Of Indicators Other Than Cathode Ray Tubes (AREA)
  • Liquid Crystal Display Device Control (AREA)

Abstract

本申请公开了显示面板的驱动方法及装置。所述方法包括：获取第一预设扫描驱动信号、第二预设扫描驱动信号以及预设数据驱动信号，将所述第二预设扫描驱动信号对应于所述预设数据驱动信号的驱动时间进行缩短；将第一行中的奇数列子像素和第二行中的偶数列子像素采用所述第一预设扫描驱动信号进行驱动，且对驱动周期中的第一行中的偶数列子像素和第二行中的奇数列子像素采用所述第二预设扫描驱动信号进行驱动。

Description

显示面板的驱动方法及装置
本申请要求于2019年1月30日提交中国专利局、申请号为201910098294.9、发明名称为“显示面板的驱动方法、装置、设备及存储介质”的中国专利申请的优先权，其全部内容通过引用结合在申请中。
技术领域
本申请涉及液晶显示技术领域，尤其涉及显示面板的驱动方法及装置。
背景技术
现行的大尺寸液晶显示面板多半为负型垂直排列（Vertical Alignment，VA）液晶或者平面转换（In-Plane Switching，IPS）液晶。
将VA液晶技术与IPS液晶技术进行比对可以发现，VA液晶技术具有较高的生产效率以及较低的制造成本，但是在光学性质的表现上差于IPS液晶技术，存在较为明显的光学性质缺陷。
尤其是在适用于大尺寸的显示面板时，VA液晶在驱动过程中，若以较小的视角观看显示面板，比如，正视，像素的亮度将随电压呈线性变化；若以较大的视角观看显示面板，像素的亮度将随电压快速饱和，造成视角画质恶化严重。明显地，理想曲线与实际曲线存在较大的区别，这使得较大的视角下原本应当呈现的灰阶会因为恶化严重出现了变化，也就导致了色偏。
为了改善VA液晶的色偏问题，一般的解决方案是将子像素进行进一步地划分，分为主像素与次像素，但在划分主像素与次像素后，若以较大的视角观看显示面板，像素的亮度将随电压变化的趋势接近于在以较小的视角观看显示面板时的电压变化趋势。
可是，该种划分主像素与次像素的方式将藉由在空间上给予主次像素不同的驱动电压来解决色偏问题，如此也就导致在设计像素时需要再次设计金属走线或者薄膜晶体管（Thin Film Transistor，TFT）元件以驱动次像素，这将造成可透光开口区牺牲，进而影响面板透率。
所以，可认为，现行的色偏解决方式由于将影响面板透率，并不能很好地改善色偏现象。
发明内容
本申请的主要目的在于提出显示面板的驱动方法及装置，旨在不影响面板透率时有效地改善色偏现象。
为实现上述目的，本申请提供一种显示面板的驱动方法，所述显示面板包括显示阵列，所述显示阵列包括呈阵列排布的像素单元；所述显示面板的驱动方法包括：
获取第一预设扫描驱动信号、第二预设扫描驱动信号以及预设数据驱动信号，将所述第二预设扫描驱动信号对应于所述预设数据驱动信号的驱动时间进行缩短；
以扫描完相邻的两行子像素为驱动周期，将所述驱动周期内的第一行中的奇数列子像素和第二行中的偶数列子像素采用所述第一预设扫描驱动信号进行驱动，且对所述驱动周期中的第一行中的偶数列子像素和第二行中的奇数列子像素采用所述第二预设扫描驱动信号进行驱动。
此外，为实现上述目的，本申请还提出一种显示面板的驱动方法，所述显示面板包括显示阵列，所述显示阵列包括呈阵列排布的像素单元，所述像素单元包括第一像素单元和第二像素单元，所述第一像素单元与所述第二像素单元交替设置，且相邻两个子像素的极性相反；所述显示面板的驱动方法包括：
获取第一预设扫描驱动信号、第二预设扫描驱动信号以及预设数据驱动信号，将所述第二预设扫描驱动信号对应于所述预设数据驱动信号的驱动时间进行缩短；
以扫描完相邻的两行子像素为驱动周期，将所述驱动周期内的第一行中的奇数列子像素和第二行中的偶数列子像素采用所述第一预设扫描驱动信号进行驱动，且对所述驱动周期中的第一行中的偶数列子像素和第二行中的奇数列子像素采用所述第二预设扫描驱动信号进行驱动，且对所述子像素采用点反转的驱动方式进行驱动。
此外，为实现上述目的，本申请还提出一种显示面板的驱动装置，所述显示面板包括显示阵列，所述显示阵列包括呈阵列排布的像素单元；所述显示面板的驱动装置包括处理器和非易失性存储器，该非易失性存储器存储可执行指令，该处理器执行可执行指令，该可执行指令包括:
获取第一预设扫描驱动信号、第二预设扫描驱动信号以及预设数据驱动信号，将所述第二预设扫描驱动信号对应于所述预设数据驱动信号的驱动时间进行缩短；以及
以扫描完相邻的两行子像素为驱动周期，将所述驱动周期内的第一行中的奇数列子像素和第二行中的偶数列子像素采用所述第一预设扫描驱动信号进行驱动，且对所述驱动周期中的第一行中的偶数列子像素和第二行中的奇数列子像素采用所述第二预设扫描驱动信号进行驱动。
此外，为实现上述目的，本申请还提出一种显示设备，所述显示设备包括：显示面板、存储器、处理器及存储在所述存储器上并可在所述处理器上运行的显示面板的驱动程序，所述显示面板包括显示阵列，所述显示阵列包括呈阵列排布的像素单元，所述显示面板的驱动程序配置为实现如上文所述的显示面板的驱动方法的步骤。
此外，为实现上述目的，本申请还提出一种存储介质，所述存储介质上存储有显示面板的驱动程序，所述显示面板的驱动程序被处理器执行时实现如上文所述的显示面板的驱动方法的步骤。
本申请采用两条扫描驱动信号对相邻两行的子像素采用穿插的方式进行驱动，将所述扫描驱动信号中的预设扫描驱动信号相对于预设数据驱动信号的驱动时间进行缩短，从而使两条扫描驱动信号的驱动时间存在差异，使两行扫描驱动信号上的子像素的充电能力不同，实现同列相邻子像素采用高低电压穿插排列的驱动方式进行驱动，从而达到减少色偏的目的。
附图说明
图1是本申请实施例方案涉及的硬件运行环境的显示设备结构示意图；
图2a为示例的显示阵列一实施例的结构示意图；
图2b为示例的显示阵列的驱动时序示意图；
图3a为本发明显示阵列一实施例的结构示意图；
图3b为本发明显示阵列一实施例的驱动时序示意图;
图4为本申请显示面板的驱动方法第一实施例的流程示意图；
图5为本发明实施例反转后的驱动时序示意图;
图6为本发明显示阵列另一实施例的结构示意图；
图7为本发明显示装置一实施例的结构示意图；
图8为本发明显示面板的驱动装置另一实施例的结构示意图。
本申请目的的实现、功能特点及优点将结合实施例，参照附图做进一步说明。
具体实施方式
应当理解，此处所描述的具体实施例仅仅用以解释本申请，并不用于限定本申请。
参照图1，图1为本发明实施例方案涉及的硬件运行环境的显示面板结构示意图。
如图1所示，该显示面板可以包括：处理器1001，例如CPU，通信总线1002、用户接口1003，网络接口1004，存储器1005。其中，通信总线1002用于实现这些组件之间的连接通信。用户接口1003可以包括显示屏（Display）、输入单元比如键盘（Keyboard），可选用户接口1003还可以包括标准的有线接口、无线接口。网络接口1004可选的可以包括标准的有线接口、无线接口（如WI-FI接口）。存储器1005可以是高速RAM存储器，也可以是稳定的存储器（non-volatile memory），例如磁盘存储器。存储器1005可选的还可以是独立于前述处理器1001的存储装置，所述显示面板1006可为液晶显示面板，还可为其他可实现相同或相似功能的显示面板。
本领域技术人员可以理解，图1中示出的显示面板结构并不构成对显示面板的限定，可以包括比图示更多或更少的部件，或者组合某些部件，或者不同的部件布置。
如图1所示，作为一种存储介质的存储器1005中可以包括操作系统、网络通信模块、用户接口模块以及显示面板的驱动程序。
在图1所示的显示面板中，网络接口1004主要用于连接网络，与互联网进行数据通信；用户接口1003主要用于连接用户终端，与终端进行数据通信；本发明显示面板通过处理器1001调用存储器1005中存储的显示面板的驱动程序并执行显示面板的驱动方法。
基于上述硬件结构，提出本发明显示面板的驱动方法实施例。
参照图2a为示例的显示阵列的结构示意图，原液晶显示面板设计扫描驱动信号通过同一行子像素，并且各行扫描驱动信号如附图2b示例的显示阵列的驱动时序示意图，其中Vg1、Vg2、Vg3等表示各行扫描驱动信号的驱动电压相同，扫描驱动信号相对于数据驱动信号时序上对应的相对时序及重叠时间均相同，因此各子像素有相同的充电能力。为解决色偏问题，驱动上需采用高电压子像素与低电压子像素穿插达成色偏改善的效果，因此，数据驱动电压Vgd需根据每个子像素的需求高低电压依序驱动，如图2a上的高电压子像素驱动电压VGd_1，次一相邻低电压子像素VGd_2，同一列子像素依序高电压及低电压子像素信号驱动，除了驱动信号上的差异，如果再配合两邻子像素驱动极性相异，随著面板解析度的提高，同一行子像素数目的增加，会使得驱动频率增加增加驱动IC的负载，增加了驱动IC的功耗及驱动IC温度提升的风险。
参照图3a为本实施例显示阵列一实施例的结构示意图，图3b为本实施例显示阵列对应的驱动时序示意图，所述显示阵列的显示面板可为液晶显示面板，还可为其他可实现相同或相似功能的显示面板，本实施例对此不作限制，在本实施例中，以液晶显示面板为例进行说明，所述显示面板包括显示阵列，所述显示阵列包括呈阵列排布的像素单元，所述像素单元包括第一像素单元和第二像素单元，所述第一像素单元和第二像素单元在第一方向上和在第二方向上交替设置，所述像素单元包括第一子像素、第二子像素以及第三子像素，所述第一子像素、第二子像素以及第三子像素分别对应为红色子像素（R）、绿色子像素（G）以及蓝色子像素（B），其中，所述第一方向为行方向，所述第二方向为列方向。
参照图4，图4为本发明显示面板的驱动方法第一实施例的流程示意图。
在第一实施例中，所述显示面板的驱动方法包括以下步骤：
步骤S10，获取第一预设扫描驱动信号、第二预设扫描驱动信号以及预设数据驱动信号，将所述第二预设扫描驱动信号对应于所述预设数据驱动信号的驱动时间进行缩短。
需要说明的是，如图3a所示，所述第一预设扫描驱动信号为Vg1，所述第二预设扫描驱动信号为Vg2，所述预设数据驱动信号为Vgd，将所述第二预设扫描驱动信号对应于所述预设数据驱动信号的驱动时间进行缩短，如图3b中的T’，所述第二预设扫描驱动信号对应于所述预设数据驱动信号改进前的驱动时间T，从图中可知，将Vg2相对于预设数据驱动信号的相对驱动时间往前调整了△t，从而使同列相邻的两个子像素的的充电能力不同，使Vg2连接的子像素的充电能力小于Vg1连接的子像素的充电能力，从而造成同列相邻两个子像素为通过高电压和低电压交替设置。
步骤S20，以扫描完相邻的两行子像素为驱动周期，将所述驱动周期内的第一行中的奇数列子像素和第二行中的偶数列子像素采用所述第一预设扫描驱动信号进行驱动，且对所述驱动周期中的第一行中的偶数列子像素和第二行中的奇数列子像素采用所述第二预设扫描驱动信号进行驱动。
需要说明的是，如图3a所示以及对应的4b驱动时序所示，为了实现相邻R、G、B子像素为高低电压穿插驱动排列方式，Vg1为一行奇数列子像素与相邻一行偶数列子像素共扫描驱动线路与扫描驱动信号，Vg2为同Vg1为一行奇数列子像素与相邻一行偶数列子像素共扫描驱动线路与扫描驱动信号，如图3b驱动时序，本实施例采用点反转的数据驱动方式，控制扫描驱动信号相对于数据驱动信号时间，Vg2相对于数据驱动信号Vgd的驱动时间相较于Vg1相对于数据驱动信号Vgd的驱动时间提前了△t，使得Vg2扫描驱动信号相对于数据驱动信号Vgd的充电时间T’少于 Vg1扫描驱动信号相对于数据驱动信号Vgd的充电时间T，使得该对应子像素的等效充电电压下降形成所谓低电压子像素。
可以理解的是，控制Vg2的扫描开关时序相对于数据驱动信号的充电信号时间较短，相较于与Vg1扫描开关时序相对于数据驱动信号的充电信号时间较长，可使Vg2扫描驱动线路对应的子像素充电能力变差，与Vg1扫描线路对应的子像素充电能力变强，从而达到高电压子像素充电与低电压子像素充电的差异，进而达成色偏改善的效果。
本实施例采用两条扫描驱动信号对相邻两行的子像素采用穿插的方式进行驱动，将所述扫描驱动信号中的预设扫描驱动信号采用相对于预设数据驱动信号的目标驱动时间进行驱动，从而使两条扫描驱动信号的驱动时间存在差异，使两行扫描驱动信号上的子像素的充电能力不同，实现同列相邻子像素采用高低电压穿插排列的驱动方式进行驱动，从而达到减少色偏的目的。
可选地，所述步骤S10之前，所述方法还包括：
将相邻两个子像素的极性设为相反的极性，并且在所述步骤S20之后，所述方法还包括：
将同列子像素采用同一数据驱动信号进行驱动。
可以理解的是，如图3b所示，G行的子像素正极性驱动信号为VG1、VG2、VG3…..，负极驱动性动信号为VG1'、VG2'、VG3'…。当Frame1图框时序时，高电压子像素的等效驱动电压VGd_1，即为正极性驱动信号Vgd=VG1与Vg1扫描驱动信号的开关时序对于数据驱动信号的充电信号时间较长，次一相邻低电压子像素VGd_2即为负极性驱动电压Vgd=VG1' ，与Vg2的扫描驱动信号的开关时序对于数据驱动信号的充电信号时间较短，等效驱动电压VGd_1> VGd_2。同理，高电压子像素等效驱动电压VGd_3即为正极性驱动信号Vgd=VG2与Vg1扫描驱动信号的开关时序对于数据驱动信号的充电信号时间较长，次一相邻低电压子像素VGd_4即为负极性驱动电压Vgd=VG2' 与Vg2的扫描驱动信号的开关时序对于数据驱动信号的充电信号时间较短，等效驱动电压VGd_3> VGd_4，从而使同列相邻子像素采用高低电压穿插排列的驱动方式进行驱动，达到减少色偏的目的。
可选地，所述将同列子像素采用同一数据驱动信号进行驱动之后，所述方法还包括：
对同列的两个相邻子像素采用所述预设数据驱动信号进行驱动，所述预设数据驱动信号为相邻的两个子像素的历史驱动信号的平均值。
需要说明的是，所述历史同列相邻的两个子像素的驱动信号为改进前的同列相邻的两个子像素的驱动信号，对同列相邻两个子像素的等效驱动电压VGd_1与VGd_2的等效电压分别以正极性驱动电压Vgd=VG1与负极性驱动电压Vgd=VG1'驱动，正极性驱动电压VG1与负极性驱动电压VG1'则可以优选为原像素信号Gd1与Gd2信号的平均信号，以 8 bit驱动信号来说为0~255信号，亦即G1=( Gd1+Gd2)/2，G1信号对应的正极性驱动电压VG1及负极性驱动电压VG1'。VGd_3与VGd_4等效电压分别以正极性驱动电压Vgd=VG2与负极性驱动电压Vgd=VG2'驱动，则可以优选为原图框像素信号Gd3与Gd4信号的平均信号，以 8 bit驱动信号来说为0~255信号，亦即G2=( Gd3+Gd4)/2，G2信号对应的正极性驱动电压VG2及负极性驱动电压VG2'。
可选地，所述步骤S10之后，所述方法还包括：
接收反转信号，根据所述反转信号将所述第一预设扫描驱动信号和所述预设数据驱动信号进行反转，得到反转后的第一预设扫描驱动信号和反转后的预设数据驱动信号，将反转后的第一预设扫描驱动信号的驱动时间进行缩短，以使所述第一预设扫描驱动信号对应于反转后的预设数据驱动信号的驱动时间缩短。
继续如4b时序，图中G列子像素，其中R与B列子像素均相同，高电压子像素VGd_1、VGd_3、VGd_5对应的扫描驱动电压为Vg1与低电压子像素素VGd_2、VGd_4、VGd_6对应的扫描驱动电压为Vg2，其中Vg1扫描驱动信号的开关时序对于数据驱动信号的充电信号VG1时间较长，相较于与Vg2扫描驱动信号的开关时序对于数据驱动信号的充电信号VG1'时间较短。
在本实施例中随著相邻两图框驱动信号的反转，如图5，扫描驱动信号的开关对于数据驱动信号充电时间的控制切换，亦即Vg1扫描驱动信号的开关时序对于数据驱动信号的正确充电信号VG1'时间较短，相较于与Vg2扫描驱动信号的开关时序对于数据驱动信号的充电信号VG1时间较短长，这样可以实现时序不同高低电压信号子像素，肉眼就不会明显可以见到高电压子像素与低电压子像素的差异，不会有解析度下降的缺陷。
可选地，所述像素单元包括第一像素单元和第二像素单元，在列方向上，所述第一像素单元和所述第二像素单元交替设置，其中，所述第一像素单元为依序排列的红色子像素、绿色子像素、蓝色子像素以及白色子像素，所述第二像素单元包括依序排列的蓝色子像素、白色子像素、红色子像素以及绿色子像素。
可选地，所述步骤S20，包括：
以扫描完相邻的两行子像素为驱动周期，将所述驱动周期内的第一行中的红色子像素和蓝色子像素，以及第二行中的白色子像素和绿色子像素采用所述第一预设扫描驱动信号进行驱动，且将所述驱动周期内的第一行中的绿色子像素和白色子像素，以及第二行中蓝色子像素和红色子像素采用所述第二预设扫描驱动信号进行驱动。
如图6所示，提出以WRGB子像素做为高低电压驱动改善色偏的方式，对同行子像素采用Vg1和Vg2穿插排列的方式进行驱动，并且同列子像素采用预设数据驱动信号Vgd进行驱动，以WRGB各子像素高低电压穿插排列，并采用点反转的驱动方式进行反转，从而实现四个子像素的高电压子像素与低电压子像素穿插的排列方式，从而使同列相邻子像素采用高低电压穿插排列的驱动方式进行驱动，达到减少色偏的目的。
此外，本申请实施例还提出一种显示面板的驱动装置。如图7所示，所述显示面板包括显示阵列，所述显示阵列包括呈阵列排布的像素单元；所述显示面板的驱动装置包括：
获取模块110，设置为获取第一预设扫描驱动信号、第二预设扫描驱动信号以及预设数据驱动信号，将所述第二预设扫描驱动信号对应于所述预设数据驱动信号的驱动时间进行缩短；
驱动模块120，设置为以扫描完相邻的两行子像素为驱动周期，将所述驱动周期内的第一行中的奇数列子像素和第二行中的偶数列子像素采用所述第一预设扫描驱动信号进行驱动，且对所述驱动周期中的第一行中的偶数列子像素和第二行中的奇数列子像素采用所述第二预设扫描驱动信号进行驱动。
如图8所示，所述显示面板的驱动装置还包括显示阵列100和驱动模块200，所述驱动模块200可以包括扫描单元210和驱动单元220，扫描单元210用于输出扫描驱动信号，一般是逐行对像素单元进行扫描，驱动单元220则输出数据驱动信号，使像素单元在被扫描到时接收驱动数据进行显示。
驱动模块200可以参考上述实施例，经过该处理，采用两条扫描驱动信号对相邻两行的子像素采用穿插的方式进行驱动，将所述扫描驱动信号中的预设扫描驱动信号采用相对于预设数据驱动信号的目标驱动时间进行驱动，从而使两条扫描驱动信号的驱动时间存在差异，使两行扫描驱动信号上的子像素的充电能力不同，实现同列相邻子像素采用高低电压穿插排列的驱动方式进行驱动，从而达到减少色偏的目的。
此外，本申请实施例还提出一种存储介质，所述存储介质上存储有显示面板的驱动程序，所述显示面板的驱动程序被处理器执行时实现所述显示面板的驱动方法的步骤。
获取第一预设扫描驱动信号、第二预设扫描驱动信号以及预设数据驱动信号，将所述第二预设扫描驱动信号对应于所述预设数据驱动信号的驱动时间进行缩短；
以扫描完相邻的两行子像素为驱动周期，将所述驱动周期内的第一行中的奇数列子像素和第二行中的偶数列子像素采用所述第一预设扫描驱动信号进行驱动，且对所述驱动周期中的第一行中的偶数列子像素和第二行中的奇数列子像素采用所述第二预设扫描驱动信号进行驱动。
本实施例中采用两条扫描驱动信号对相邻两行的子像素采用穿插的方式进行驱动，将所述扫描驱动信号中的预设扫描驱动信号采用相对于预设数据驱动信号的目标驱动时间进行驱动，从而使两条扫描驱动信号的驱动时间存在差异，使两行扫描驱动信号上的子像素的充电能力不同，实现同列相邻子像素采用高低电压穿插排列的驱动方式进行驱动，从而达到减少色偏的目的。
需要说明的是，在本文中，术语“包括”、“包含”或者其任何其他变体意在涵盖非排他性的包含，从而使得包括一系列要素的过程、方法、物品或者系统不仅包括那些要素，而且还包括没有明确列出的其他要素，或者是还包括为这种过程、方法、物品或者系统所固有的要素。在没有更多限制的情况下，由语句“包括一个……”限定的要素，并不排除在包括该要素的过程、方法、物品或者系统中还存在另外的相同要素。
上述本申请实施例序号仅仅为了描述，不代表实施例的优劣。
通过以上的实施方式的描述，本领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到上述实施例方法可借助软件加必需的通用硬件平台的方式来实现，当然也可以通过硬件，但很多情况下前者是更佳的实施方式。基于这样的理解，本申请的技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来，该计算机软件产品存储在如上所述的一个存储介质(如ROM/RAM、磁碟、光盘)中，包括若干指令用以使得一台终端设备(可以是手机，计算机，服务器，空调器，或者网络设备等)执行本申请各个实施例所述的方法。
以上仅为本申请的可选实施例，并非因此限制本申请的专利范围，凡是利用本申请说明书及附图内容所作的等效结构或等效流程变换，或直接或间接运用在其他相关的技术领域，均同理包括在本申请的专利保护范围内。

Claims (20)

  1. 一种显示面板的驱动方法，其中，所述显示面板包括显示阵列，所述显示阵列包括呈阵列排布的像素单元；所述显示面板的驱动方法包括：
    获取第一预设扫描驱动信号、第二预设扫描驱动信号以及预设数据驱动信号，将所述第二预设扫描驱动信号对应于所述预设数据驱动信号的驱动时间进行缩短；以及
    以扫描完相邻的两行子像素为驱动周期，将所述驱动周期内的第一行中的奇数列子像素和第二行中的偶数列子像素采用所述第一预设扫描驱动信号进行驱动，且对所述驱动周期中的第一行中的偶数列子像素和第二行中的奇数列子像素采用所述第二预设扫描驱动信号进行驱动。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的显示面板的驱动方法，其中，所述获取第一预设扫描驱动信号、第二预设扫描驱动信号以及预设数据驱动信号，将所述第二预设扫描驱动信号对应于所述预设数据驱动信号的驱动时间进行缩短之前，所述方法还包括：
    将相邻两个子像素的极性设为相反的极性。
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的显示面板的驱动方法，其中，所述以扫描完相邻的两行子像素为驱动周期，将所述驱动周期内的第一行中的奇数列子像素和第二行中的偶数列子像素采用所述第一预设扫描驱动信号进行驱动，且对所述驱动周期中的第一行中的偶数列子像素和第二行中的奇数列子像素采用所述第二预设扫描驱动信号进行驱动之后，所述方法还包括：
    将同列子像素采用同一数据驱动信号进行驱动。
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的显示面板的驱动方法，其中，所述将同列子像素采用同一数据驱动信号进行驱动之后，所述方法还包括：
    对同列的两个相邻子像素采用所述预设数据驱动信号进行驱动，所述预设数据驱动信号为相邻的两个子像素的历史驱动信号的平均值。
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的显示面板的驱动方法，其中，所述获取第一预设扫描驱动信号、第二预设扫描驱动信号以及预设数据驱动信号，将所述第二预设扫描驱动信号对应于所述预设数据驱动信号的驱动时间进行缩短之后，所述方法还包括：
    接收反转信号，根据所述反转信号将所述第一预设扫描驱动信号和所述预设数据驱动信号进行反转，得到反转后的第一预设扫描驱动信号和反转后的预设数据驱动信号，将反转后的第一预设扫描驱动信号的驱动时间进行缩短，以使所述第一预设扫描驱动信号对应于反转后的预设数据驱动信号的驱动时间缩短。
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的显示面板的驱动方法，其中，所述获取第一预设扫描驱动信号、第二预设扫描驱动信号以及预设数据驱动信号，将所述第二预设扫描驱动信号对应于所述预设数据驱动信号的驱动时间进行缩短之后，所述方法还包括：
    反转后的第一预设扫描驱动信号的开关时序相较于预设数据驱动信号的充电时间长，相较于反转后的第二预设扫描驱动信号的开关时序对应于预设数据驱动信号的充电信号充电时间短。
  7. 根据权利要求1所述的显示面板的驱动方法，其中，所述像素单元包括第一像素单元和第二像素单元，所述第一像素单元为依序排列的红色子像素、绿色子像素、蓝色子像素以及白色子像素，所述第二像素单元包括依序排列的蓝色子像素、白色子像素、红色子像素以及绿色子像素；
    以扫描完相邻的两行子像素为驱动周期，将所述驱动周期内的第一行中的奇数列子像素和第二行中的偶数列子像素采用所述第一预设扫描驱动信号进行驱动，且对所述驱动周期中的第一行中的偶数列子像素和第二行中的奇数列子像素采用所述第二预设扫描驱动信号进行驱动，包括：
    以扫描完相邻的两行子像素为驱动周期，将所述驱动周期内的第一行中的红色子像素和蓝色子像素，以及第二行中的白色子像素和绿色子像素采用所述第一预设扫描驱动信号进行驱动，且将所述驱动周期内的第一行中的绿色子像素和白色子像素，以及第二行中蓝色子像素和红色子像素采用所述第二预设扫描驱动信号进行驱动。
  8. 根据权利要求1所述的显示面板的驱动方法，其中，所述获取第一预设扫描驱动信号、第二预设扫描驱动信号以及预设数据驱动信号之前，所述方法还包括：
    将所述第一像素单元和第二像素单元在第一方向上和在第二方向上交替设置，其中，所述第一方向为行方向，所述第二方向为列方向。
  9. 根据权利要求1所述的显示面板的驱动方法，其中，所述获取第一预设扫描驱动信号、第二预设扫描驱动信号以及预设数据驱动信号之前，所述方法还包括：
    将所述驱动周期内的第一行中的奇数列子像素和第二行中的偶数列子像素共扫描驱动线路与扫描驱动信号，将所述驱动周期中的第一行中的偶数列子像素和第二行中的奇数列子像素共扫描驱动线路与扫描驱动信号。
  10. 根据权利要求1所述的显示面板的驱动方法，其中，所述获取第一预设扫描驱动信号、第二预设扫描驱动信号以及预设数据驱动信号之前，所述方法还包括：
    所述第一预设扫描驱动信号和第二预设扫描驱动信号对相邻两行的子像素采用穿插的方式进行驱动。
  11. 一种显示面板的驱动方法，其中，所述显示面板包括显示阵列，所述显示阵列包括呈阵列排布的像素单元，所述像素单元包括第一像素单元和第二像素单元，所述第一像素单元与所述第二像素单元交替设置，且相邻两个子像素的极性相反；所述显示面板的驱动方法包括：
    获取第一预设扫描驱动信号、第二预设扫描驱动信号以及预设数据驱动信号，将所述第二预设扫描驱动信号对应于所述预设数据驱动信号的驱动时间进行缩短；以及
    以扫描完相邻的两行子像素为驱动周期，将所述驱动周期内的第一行中的奇数列子像素和第二行中的偶数列子像素采用所述第一预设扫描驱动信号进行驱动，且对所述驱动周期中的第一行中的偶数列子像素和第二行中的奇数列子像素采用所述第二预设扫描驱动信号进行驱动，且对所述子像素采用点反转的驱动方式进行驱动。
  12. 一种显示面板的驱动装置，其中，所述显示面板包括显示阵列，所述显示阵列包括呈阵列排布的像素单元；所述显示面板的驱动装置包括处理器和非易失性存储器，该非易失性存储器存储可执行指令，该处理器执行可执行指令，该可执行指令包括:
    获取第一预设扫描驱动信号、第二预设扫描驱动信号以及预设数据驱动信号，将所述第二预设扫描驱动信号对应于所述预设数据驱动信号的驱动时间进行缩短；以及
    以扫描完相邻的两行子像素为驱动周期，将所述驱动周期内的第一行中的奇数列子像素和第二行中的偶数列子像素采用所述第一预设扫描驱动信号进行驱动，且对所述驱动周期中的第一行中的偶数列子像素和第二行中的奇数列子像素采用所述第二预设扫描驱动信号进行驱动。
  13. 根据权利要求12所述的显示面板的驱动装置，其中，将相邻两个子像素的极性设为相反的极性。
  14. 根据权利要求12所述的显示面板的驱动装置，其中，将同列子像素采用同一数据驱动信号进行驱动。
  15. 根据权利要求12所述的显示面板的驱动装置，其中，对同列的两个相邻子像素采用所述预设数据驱动信号进行驱动，所述预设数据驱动信号为相邻的两个子像素的历史驱动信号的平均值。
  16. 根据权利要求12所述的显示面板的驱动装置，其中，接收反转信号，根据所述反转信号将所述第一预设扫描驱动信号和所述预设数据驱动信号进行反转，得到反转后的第一预设扫描驱动信号和反转后的预设数据驱动信号，将反转后的第一预设扫描驱动信号的驱动时间进行缩短，以使所述第一预设扫描驱动信号对应于反转后的预设数据驱动信号的驱动时间缩短。
  17. 根据权利要求12所述的显示面板的驱动装置，其中，所述像素单元包括第一像素单元和第二像素单元，在列方向上，所述第一像素单元和所述第二像素单元交替设置，其中，所述第一像素单元为依序排列的红色子像素、绿色子像素、蓝色子像素以及白色子像素，所述第二像素单元包括依序排列的蓝色子像素、白色子像素、红色子像素以及绿色子像素；以及
    以扫描完相邻的两行子像素为驱动周期，将所述驱动周期内的第一行中的红色子像素和蓝色子像素，以及第二行中的白色子像素和绿色子像素采用所述第一预设扫描驱动信号进行驱动，且将所述驱动周期内的第一行中的绿色子像素和白色子像素，以及第二行中蓝色子像素和红色子像素采用所述第二预设扫描驱动信号进行驱动。
  18. 根据权利要求12所述的显示面板的驱动装置，其中，将所述第一像素单元和第二像素单元在第一方向上和在第二方向上交替设置，其中，所述第一方向为行方向，所述第二方向为列方向。
  19. 根据权利要求12所述的显示面板的驱动装置，其中，将所述驱动周期内的第一行中的奇数列子像素和第二行中的偶数列子像素共扫描驱动线路与扫描驱动信号，将所述驱动周期中的第一行中的偶数列子像素和第二行中的奇数列子像素共扫描驱动线路与扫描驱动信号。
  20. 根据权利要求12所述的显示面板的驱动装置，其中，将所述第一预设扫描驱动信号和第二预设扫描驱动信号对相邻两行的子像素采用穿插的方式进行驱动。
PCT/CN2019/076216 2019-01-30 2019-02-27 显示面板的驱动方法及装置 Ceased WO2020155263A1 (zh)

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