WO2020150842A1 - Road warning device - Google Patents

Road warning device Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2020150842A1
WO2020150842A1 PCT/CN2019/000013 CN2019000013W WO2020150842A1 WO 2020150842 A1 WO2020150842 A1 WO 2020150842A1 CN 2019000013 W CN2019000013 W CN 2019000013W WO 2020150842 A1 WO2020150842 A1 WO 2020150842A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
warning
road
vehicle
light
solar panel
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Application number
PCT/CN2019/000013
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
汤博宇
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汤博宇
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Publication date
Application filed by 汤博宇 filed Critical 汤博宇
Priority to PCT/CN2019/000013 priority Critical patent/WO2020150842A1/en
Publication of WO2020150842A1 publication Critical patent/WO2020150842A1/en

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08GTRAFFIC CONTROL SYSTEMS
    • G08G1/00Traffic control systems for road vehicles

Definitions

  • the present invention provides a road warning device, in particular a kind of device which is arranged at an intersection of a road.
  • a plurality of sensing areas and a plurality of warning areas are respectively provided at the intersection, and a vehicle driving on the road reaches the sensing area Later, the warning area on another road that crosses the direction of the vehicle will be warned for a while to prevent traffic accidents.
  • Traffic safety is a project that every government wants to improve, especially for intersections or multi-intersections that only use traffic lights with traffic signs for traffic control, but it still cannot prevent traffic accidents. Therefore, in addition to traffic lights, some auxiliary traffic is still needed.
  • the auxiliary traffic equipment on roads without traffic lights is to install wide-angle convex reflectors at intersections or corners of alleys and other areas with poor visibility, so that pedestrians or vehicle drivers can move on. During the process, other vehicles or pedestrians can be noticed when they are gradually approaching the intersection in the mirror. With the reflected image of the wide-angle mirror set in front of the corner of the intersection, the scene situation at the corner that is blocked by the line of sight can be viewed in advance to achieve the goal of road safety.
  • the wide-angle mirrors currently installed at intersections are often affected by the dust or water splashed by vehicles passing by.
  • the mirrors are often dirty and difficult to recognize the reflected images, which greatly reduces the effectiveness of the wide-angle mirrors.
  • pedestrians or driving People usually have to be close to the wide-angle mirror to see the image reflected by the mirror. It is also because they must be watched at a close distance. As a result, the front of the two cars is quite close when they meet. If one or both of them are too fast, it is easy A car accident occurred when the owner did not react in time.
  • the wide-angle reflector also has the problem of the viewer’s line of sight, that is, when the angle of view may be skewed, the driver will grasp the distance between cars or the distance between vehicles and vehicles, and accidents cannot be prevented. Therefore, the existing auxiliary traffic The equipment still has many shortcomings, which need to be improved by those engaged in this industry.
  • the main purpose of the present invention is to provide a road warning device, which is arranged at an intersection of a road.
  • a plurality of sensing areas and a plurality of warning areas are respectively provided at the intersection.
  • a vehicle driving on the road reaches the sensing area. Later, the warning zone on another road that crosses the direction of the vehicle will give a car warning.
  • the road warning device includes a plurality of vehicle detector modules arranged in the plurality of sensing zones, and The multiple warning light modules in the multiple warning areas, a single vehicle detector module is provided with at least one sensing device to detect vehicles passing by, and the vehicle detector module uses a wireless transceiver module to transmit trigger signals to and The warning area of the cross road in the direction of the vehicle is received, and the trigger signal drives a light-emitting element to act to generate a warning light to remind passers-by that they are about to meet at the intersection to achieve the purpose of preventing traffic accidents.
  • the secondary object of the present invention is to provide a road warning device, which is arranged at an intersection of a road, and the intersection is respectively provided with multiple sensing areas, multiple warning areas, and multiple signal enhancement areas, and driving on the road After a vehicle arrives at the sensing area, the warning area on another road that crosses the direction of the vehicle will give a car warning, and the multiple sensing areas, the multiple warning areas, and the multiple signal enhancements There are road warning devices corresponding to the districts to achieve the purpose of preventing traffic accidents.
  • Fig. 1 is a diagram of a first embodiment of a road warning device of the present invention buried in an intersection.
  • Fig. 2 is a diagram of a second embodiment of the road warning device of the present invention buried in an intersection.
  • FIG. 3 is a three-dimensional appearance structure diagram of the first embodiment of the vehicle detector module of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a three-dimensional exploded structural view of the first embodiment of the vehicle detector module of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a structural diagram of the first embodiment of the vehicle detector module of the present invention buried in the road.
  • FIG. 6 is a three-dimensional appearance structure diagram of the second embodiment of the vehicle detector module of the present invention.
  • FIG. 7 is a three-dimensional exploded structural view of the second embodiment of the vehicle detector module of the present invention.
  • FIG. 8 is a three-dimensional structure diagram of the third embodiment of the vehicle detector module of the present invention.
  • FIG. 9 is a three-dimensional exploded structural view of the third embodiment of the vehicle detector module of the present invention.
  • FIG. 10 is a structural diagram of the third embodiment of the vehicle detector module of the present invention buried in the road.
  • Fig. 11 is a three-dimensional appearance structure diagram of the warning light module of the present invention.
  • Figure 12 is a three-dimensional exploded structural view of the warning light module of the present invention.
  • FIG. 13 is a three-dimensional appearance structure diagram of the signal module of the main controller of the present invention.
  • Fig. 14 is a three-dimensional exploded structural view of the signal module of the main controller of the present invention.
  • the road warning device provided by the present invention is set at the intersection of the road, and a plurality of sensing areas (including: the first sensing area A1, The second sensing area B1, the third sensing area C1 and the fourth sensing area D1) and multiple warning areas (including: the first warning area A2, the second warning area B2, the third warning area C2 and the fourth warning area) Area D2), after a vehicle traveling on the road reaches the sensing area (e.g., the first sensing area A1), it is in the warning area (e.g., the third warning area C2) on another road that crosses the direction of the vehicle.
  • the sensing area e.g., the first sensing area A1
  • the warning area e.g., the third warning area C2
  • the fourth warning area D2) will be used as a car warning for a while, and the multiple sensing areas (A1, B1, C1 and D1) and the multiple warning areas (A2, B2, C2 and D2) will be correspondingly set with road warnings
  • the details of each component of the device are as follows:
  • a plurality of vehicle detector modules 1 are arranged in the plurality of sensing areas (A1, B1, C1, and D1).
  • a single vehicle detector module 1 has a base 11, and the base 11 has a first accommodating slot 111 and a second accommodating slot 112.
  • the first accommodating slot 111 accommodates a first rechargeable battery 12, and a first solar panel 13 is arranged above the first rechargeable battery 12, and the first solar panel 13 dissipates light energy After being converted into electric energy, the first rechargeable battery 12 is charged.
  • an underground AC cable not shown in the figure laid under the road as a power source.
  • the underground AC cable passes through a cable (Not shown in the figure) is electrically connected to the vehicle detector module 1, and then a transformer (not shown in the figure) is used to convert alternating current into direct current to supply power to the internal electronic components of the vehicle detector module 1 or
  • the first rechargeable battery 12 is charged;
  • the vehicle detector module 1 is electrically connected to a sensing device 14 through a cable, the sensing device 14 is electrically connected to the first rechargeable battery 12, and the sensing device 14
  • a trigger signal is transmitted;
  • the second accommodating slot houses a first wireless transceiver module 15, the first wireless transceiver module 15 interacts with the first rechargeable battery 12, and the sensing device 14 An electrical connection, and the first wireless transceiver module 15 receives the trigger signal and transmits it to the outside; and an upper cover 18 and the base 11 are fixedly assembled to form a closed structure, and a plurality of first The through hole 183 is fixed in the plurality of fixing holes 113 of the base 11 through a plurality of fixing members
  • the plurality of vehicle detector modules 1 are further provided with at least one first protective member 16 and a first waterproof member 17 between the upper cover 18 and the first solar panel 13.
  • the first waterproof member 17 has at least one The first opening 171, the first opening 171 is used for fitting or fitting of the first protection member 16, and the first protection member 16 is placed above the first solar panel 13 and at least one sensing device 14 ,
  • the upper cover 18 has at least one second opening 181, and the second opening 181 is correspondingly disposed above the first opening 171.
  • the first protective member 16 is composed of an explosion-proof glass
  • the first waterproof member 17 is composed of a waterproof pad.
  • a plurality of warning light modules 2 are arranged in the plurality of warning areas (A2, B2, C2, and D2).
  • a single warning light module 2 has a base 21.
  • the base 21 has a first cavity 211 and at least a first cavity.
  • the second solar panel 23 converts light energy into electrical energy and then charges the second rechargeable battery 22.
  • those skilled in the art can also use the underground AC cable laid under the road as the power source.
  • the cable is electrically connected to the warning light module 2 through a cable, and then the alternating current is converted into direct current through a transformer to supply power to the internal electronic parts of the warning light module 2 or to charge the second rechargeable battery 22;
  • the two cavities 212 accommodate a second wireless transceiver module 24, the second wireless transceiver module 24 is electrically connected to the second rechargeable battery 22, and the second wireless transceiver module 24 receives the cross road with the vehicle traveling direction
  • the trigger signal is transmitted by the first wireless transceiver module 15 in the warning area (for example, FIG.
  • the second wireless transceiver module 24 receives the trigger signal to trigger the light-emitting element 25 to emit light, and the light-emitting element 25 provides a warning that the vehicle will meet on the crossing road with the direction of the vehicle.
  • a predetermined time is automatically closed by program control, and the predetermined time is 2 seconds to 10 seconds; and a housing 28 and the base 21 are fixedly assembled to form a closed structure, and a plurality of second through holes 283 of the housing 28 A plurality of fixing members 29 are inserted and fixed in a plurality of fixing holes 214 of the base body 21 to form a fixing structure of the housing and the base body.
  • the light-emitting element 25 is composed of a light-emitting diode lamp group, but the present invention is not limited to this, any device that can emit light or sound as a warning (such as a buzzer or other types of lamps) can replace the present invention
  • the luminous elements 25 as warnings are all within the protection scope of the present invention.
  • the warning light modules 2 are further provided with three second protective members 26 and a second waterproof member 27 between the housing 28 and the second solar panel 23, and the second waterproof member 27 has three first openings 271 ,
  • the three first openings 271 are for the three second protection members 26 to be fitted or fitted together, and the three second protection members 26 are placed above the second solar panel 23 and the two light-emitting members 25, and
  • the housing 28 has three second openings 281, and the three second openings 281 are correspondingly disposed above the three first openings 271.
  • the second protective member 26 is composed of an explosion-proof glass
  • the second waterproof member 27 is composed of a waterproof pad.
  • the surface of the upper cover 18 of the vehicle detector module 1 is further provided with a plurality of first ribs 182; and the surface of the housing 28 of the warning light module 2 is further provided with a plurality of second ribs 282.
  • the communication interfaces of the first wireless transceiving module 15 and the second wireless transceiving module 24 are one of Bluetooth, radio frequency (RF), Wi-Fi, and mobile communications.
  • the sensing device 14 of the vehicle detector module 1 disposed in the first sensing area A1 detects Pedestrians or vehicles pass by to generate a trigger signal.
  • the vehicle detector module 1 of the first sensing area A1 uses the first wireless transceiver module 15 to transmit a trigger signal to the warning area (the third warning area C2 and the fourth warning area) on the road that crosses the direction of the vehicle.
  • the warning light module 2 is received, and the trigger signal drives a light-emitting element to act to generate a warning light to remind passers-by that they are about to meet at the intersection to prevent traffic accidents.
  • the first embodiment is suitable for the first
  • the communication interface of one, two, and three wireless transceiver modules has a long transmission distance, without any signal strengthening relay station setting, and can also ensure the wireless transmission quality and the normal operation of the road warning device.
  • the preferred implementation of the sensing device 14 is a roller sensor 141, a radar detection sensor 142 or a weight sensor 143.
  • the above three sensors can detect pedestrians or vehicles passing by to generate a trigger signal, so they are all protected implementations of the present invention.
  • the operating principle of the roller sensor 141 of the first embodiment is that when a pedestrian or a vehicle drives the roller 1411 to rotate, the shafts 1412 provided at both ends of the roller 1411 are inserted in two shaft cylinders 1413, and the two shafts
  • the rod 1412 is provided with at least one magnetic element (for example: a magnet made of neodymium iron boron material), and the two barrels 1413 are provided with at least one magnetic element (for example: Hall element) inside.
  • the magnetic sensing element 1415 inside the barrel 1413 senses the change of the magnetic field and generates an output voltage, which can be used as a trigger signal, and the roller 1411 is provided with a plurality of chip evacuation grooves 1416
  • the plurality of chip evacuation grooves 1416 are in a continuous structure.
  • the radar detection sensor 142 of the second embodiment of the sensing device 14 continuously emits a radar wave, and the radar wave is reflected back to the vehicle after encountering a vehicle (for example, FIG. 1 discloses the first sensing area A1 that detects the vehicle passing).
  • the radar detects the sensor 142 and transmits a trigger signal.
  • the first structure of the weight sensor 143 of the third embodiment of the sensing device 14 is a metal carrier (not shown in the figure) with a circular arc protruding from the ground and a magnetic element (such as : A magnet made of neodymium iron boron material), a circuit board (not shown in the figure) is arranged under the metal carrier, and a magnetic sensing element (for example: Hall element) is arranged on the circuit board.
  • a magnetic element such as : A magnet made of neodymium iron boron material
  • a circuit board not shown in the figure
  • a magnetic sensing element for example: Hall element
  • the implementation structure of the second type of weight sensor 143 is a floor scale, and the floor scale is a general existing device. Therefore, no additional diagrams are drawn for disclosure, but only the principle of operation is described.
  • gravity is transmitted to a load cell through the load bearing device, which deforms the elastic body of the load cell, and the strain gage attached to the elastic body loses balance, and the output is An electronic signal whose weight value is proportional to it is amplified by a linear amplifier and then converted into the trigger signal by analog/digital (A/D).
  • A/D analog/digital
  • those skilled in the art can also use other mechanisms or electronic devices that generate trigger signals due to weight stress sinking as an embodiment of the weight sensor 143, which is also within the protection scope of the present invention.
  • the road warning device provided by the present invention is installed at an intersection of a road, and a plurality of sensing areas are respectively provided at the intersection (including: a first sensing area A1, a second sensing area B1, third sensing area C1 and fourth sensing area D1), multiple warning areas (including: first warning area A2, second warning area B2, third warning area C2, and fourth warning area D2) and more Signal enhancement area (including: first signal enhancement area A3, second signal enhancement area B3), after a vehicle driving on the road reaches the sensing area (for example: first sensing area A1), the other The warning zone (for example: the third warning zone C2 and the fourth warning zone D2) of the crossing road in the direction of the vehicle will be used as a car warning, and the multiple sensing zones (A1, B1, C1 and D1), the The multiple warning areas (A2, B2, C2, and D2) and the multiple signal strengthening areas (A3 and B3) are correspondingly provided with road warning devices.
  • a plurality of sensing areas are respectively provided at the intersection (including:
  • a plurality of vehicle detector modules 1 are arranged in the plurality of sensing areas (A1, B1, C1, and D1), and a single vehicle detector module 1 has a base 11 with a first accommodating groove 111 in the base And a second accommodating slot 112.
  • the first accommodating slot 111 accommodates a first rechargeable battery 12, and a first solar panel 13 is disposed above the first rechargeable battery 12, and the first solar panel 13 converts light energy After the electric energy is generated, the first rechargeable battery 12 is charged.
  • those skilled in the art can also use an underground AC cable laid under the road as a power source. The underground AC cable is connected to the vehicle detector module 1 through a cable.
  • the cable is electrically connected to a sensing device 14, the sensing device 14 is electrically connected to the first rechargeable battery 12, and the sensing device 14 transmits a trigger signal after sensing the passing of the vehicle;
  • the second accommodating slot accommodates
  • An upper cover 18 and the base 11 are fixedly assembled to form a closed structure, and the plurality of first through holes 183 of the upper cover 18 are fixed to the plurality of the base 11 through a plurality of fixing members 19
  • the fixing hole 113 forms a fixing structure of the upper cover 18 and the base 11.
  • the plurality of vehicle detector modules 1 are further provided with at least one first protective member 16 and a first waterproof member 17 between the upper cover 18 and the first solar panel 13.
  • the first waterproof member 17 has at least one The first opening 171, the first opening 171 is used for fitting or fitting of the first protection member 16, and the first protection member 16 is placed above the first solar panel 13 and at least one sensing device 14 ,
  • the upper cover 18 has at least one second opening 181, and the second opening 181 is correspondingly disposed above the first opening 171.
  • the first protective member 16 is composed of an explosion-proof glass
  • the first waterproof member 17 is composed of a waterproof pad.
  • a plurality of main controller signal modules 3 are arranged in the plurality of signal strengthening areas (A3 and B3).
  • a single main controller signal module 3 has a base plate 31, and the base plate 31 has a first accommodating portion 311, a The second accommodating portion 312 and a third accommodating portion 313.
  • the first accommodating portion 311 accommodates a third rechargeable battery 32.
  • a third solar panel 33 is disposed above the third rechargeable battery 32.
  • the board 33 converts light energy into electrical energy and then charges the third rechargeable battery 32.
  • those skilled in the art can also use an underground AC cable laid under the road as a power source. The underground AC cable is connected to the third rechargeable battery through a cable.
  • the main controller signal module 3 is electrically connected, and the AC power is converted into DC power through a transformer to supply power to the internal electronic components of the main controller signal module 3 or to charge the third rechargeable battery 32; the second housing The portion 312 accommodates a third wireless transceiver module 34, the third wireless transceiver module 34 is electrically connected to the third rechargeable battery 32, and the third accommodating portion 313 accommodates a control circuit board 35, the control circuit The board 35 is electrically connected to the third rechargeable battery 32 and the third wireless transceiver module 34.
  • the third wireless transceiver module 34 (the present invention uses the main controller set in the first signal enhancement area A3 disclosed in FIG.
  • the signal module 3 is an example) receiving the trigger signal transmitted by the first wireless transceiver module 15 and sending it to the control circuit board 35, the control circuit board 35 performs signal processing to output an enhanced trigger signal; the enhanced trigger signal is transmitted by the third
  • the wireless transceiver module 34 is transmitted to the outside; and a cover plate 38 is fixedly assembled with the seat plate 31 to form a closed structure, and the plurality of third through holes 383 of the cover plate 38 are penetrated by a plurality of fixing members 39 It is then fixed in a plurality of fixing holes 314 of the seat plate 31 to form a fixing structure of the cover plate 38 and the seat plate 31.
  • the plurality of main controller signal modules 3 are further provided with two third protective members 36 and a third waterproof member 37 between the cover plate 38 and the third solar panel 33.
  • the third waterproof member 37 has three The first window 371, the three first windows 371 are used for the two third protective parts to be fitted or fitted together, and the two third protective parts are placed above the third solar panel and the control circuit board, and
  • the cover has two second windows, and the two second windows are correspondingly disposed above two of the three first windows.
  • the first protective member 16 is composed of an explosion-proof glass
  • the first waterproof member 17 is composed of a waterproof pad.
  • a plurality of warning light modules 2 are arranged in the plurality of warning areas (A2, B2, C2, and D2).
  • a single warning light module 2 has a base 21, and the base 21 has a first cavity 211 and at least a first cavity.
  • the second solar panel 23 converts light energy into electrical energy and then charges the second rechargeable battery 22.
  • those skilled in the art can also use an underground AC cable laid under the road as a power source.
  • the electrical connection is made with the warning light module 2 through a cable, and the alternating current is converted into direct current through a transformer to supply power to the internal electronic components of the warning light module 2 or to charge the second rechargeable battery 22;
  • the second The cavity 212 accommodates a second wireless transceiver module 24, the second wireless transceiver module 24 is electrically connected to the second rechargeable battery 22, and the second wireless transceiver module 24 (the present invention uses the third warning Area C2 and the fourth warning area D2 are provided with the warning light module 2 as an example) to receive the signal enhancement area of the crossing road with the driving direction of the vehicle (the present invention uses the main control area set in the first signal enhancement area A3 disclosed in FIG.
  • the enhanced trigger signal is transmitted by the third wireless transceiver module 34 of the device signal module 3); at least one light emitting element 25 is disposed on the resist frame 213 of the second cavity 212, and the second wireless transceiver module 24 Receiving the enhanced trigger signal triggers the light-emitting element 25 to emit light, and the light-emitting element 25 provides a warning that the crossing road with the vehicle driving direction will be meeting, and the light-emitting element 25 is automatically turned off at a predetermined time by program control.
  • the light-emitting element 25 is composed of a light-emitting diode lamp group.
  • the warning light modules 2 are further provided with three second protective members 26 and a second waterproof member 27 between the housing 28 and the second solar panel 23, and the second waterproof member 27 has three first openings 271 ,
  • the three first openings 271 are for the three second protection members 26 to be fitted or fitted together, and the three second protection members 26 are placed above the second solar panel 23 and the two light emitting members 25, and
  • the housing 28 has three second openings 281, and the three second openings 281 are correspondingly disposed above the three first openings 271.
  • the second protective member 26 is composed of an explosion-proof glass
  • the second waterproof member 27 is composed of a waterproof pad.
  • the surface of the upper cover 18 of the vehicle detector module 1 is further provided with a plurality of first ribs 182; and the surface of the housing 28 of the warning light module 2 is further provided with a plurality of second ribs 282; and the main control
  • the surface of the cover plate 38 of the signal module 3 is further provided with a plurality of third ribs 382.
  • the communication interfaces of the first wireless transceiver module 15, the second wireless transceiver module 24, and the third wireless transceiver module 34 are one of Bluetooth, radio frequency, Wi-Fi, and mobile communication.
  • the sensing device 14 of the vehicle detector module 1 disposed in the first sensing area A1 detects Pedestrians or vehicles pass by to generate a trigger signal.
  • the preferred implementation of the sensing device 14 is a roller sensor 141, a radar detection sensor 142 or a weight sensor 143.
  • the above three sensors can detect pedestrians or vehicles passing by to generate a trigger signal, so they are all protected implementations of the present invention.
  • the vehicle detector module 1 of the first sensing area A1 uses the first wireless transceiver module 15 Transmit a trigger signal to the third wireless transceiver module 34 (the present invention takes the main controller signal module 3 set in the first signal enhancement area A3 disclosed in FIG. 1 as an example) to receive the trigger signal transmitted by the first wireless transceiver module 15
  • the control circuit board 35 performs signal processing to output an enhanced trigger signal
  • the second wireless transceiver module 24 (the present invention uses the third warning zone C2 and the fourth warning zone D2 disclosed in FIG.
  • the warning light module 2 is set as an example) to receive the signal enhancement area of the crossing road with the vehicle driving direction (the present invention takes the main controller signal module 3 provided in the first signal enhancement area A3 disclosed in FIG. 2 as an example)
  • the enhanced trigger signal is transmitted by the third wireless transceiver module 34, and the second wireless transceiver module 24 of the warning light module 2 receives the enhanced trigger signal to trigger the light-emitting element 25 to emit light to remind passers-by that they are about to meet at the intersection to prevent The purpose of the traffic accident.
  • the second embodiment is suitable for the case where the transmission distance of the communication interface of the first, second, and third wireless transceiver modules is relatively short (for example, the transmission distance of the Bluetooth 4.0 communication interface is only 50 meters), with the main controller signal module 3 Set up as a signal relay station to ensure wireless transmission quality and normal operation of road warning devices.
  • the present invention is a road warning device, which mainly provides a road warning device, which is arranged at an intersection of a road, and a plurality of sensing areas and A plurality of warning areas. After a vehicle traveling on a road reaches the sensing area, the warning area on another crossing road with the direction of the vehicle will give a vehicle warning.
  • the road warning device includes A plurality of vehicle detector modules in the sensing area, and a plurality of warning light modules arranged in the plurality of warning areas, a single vehicle detector module is provided with at least one sensing device to detect vehicles passing by, and The vehicle detector module uses a wireless transceiver module to transmit a trigger signal to the warning area on the cross road with the vehicle driving direction to receive it.
  • the trigger signal drives a light-emitting element to act to generate a warning light to remind pedestrians that the intersection is about to Meeting cars, in order to achieve the purpose of preventing traffic accidents, and at the same time improve the defects of the prior art that the wide-angle reflector is easy to cause deviation of viewing angle and the reaction time of meeting cars is too short.

Abstract

A road warning device, which is arranged at an intersection of roads. A plurality of sensing regions (A1, B1, C1, D1) and a plurality of warning regions (A2, B2, C2, D2) are respectively arranged at the intersection. After a vehicle travelling on a road reaches a sensing region, a meeting warning will be made in a warning region of another crossing road in the driving direction of the vehicle. The road warning device comprises a plurality of vehicle detector modules (1) arranged in the plurality of sensing regions (A1, B1, C1, D1), and a plurality of warning light modules (2) arranged in the plurality of warning regions (A2, B2, C2, D2). A single vehicle detector module (1) is provided with at least one sensing device (14) to detect the passing of a vehicle; and the vehicle detector module (1) uses a wireless transceiver module (15) to transmit a trigger signal to a warning light module (2) in the warning region of the crossing road in the driving direction of the vehicle for reception, and the trigger signal drives a light-emitting element (25) to act to generate a warning light, so as to remind a passer of an imminent meeting at the intersection, thereby achieving the purpose of avoiding traffic accidents.

Description

道路警示装置Road warning device 技术领域Technical field
本发明提供一种道路警示装置,尤指一种设置于道路的交叉路口上,于该交叉路口分别设有多个感测区及多个警示区,行驶于道路的一车辆到达该感测区后,于另一条与该车辆行驶方向的交叉道路的该警示区将做一会车警示,以达到防止交通意外发生的目的。The present invention provides a road warning device, in particular a kind of device which is arranged at an intersection of a road. A plurality of sensing areas and a plurality of warning areas are respectively provided at the intersection, and a vehicle driving on the road reaches the sensing area Later, the warning area on another road that crosses the direction of the vehicle will be warned for a while to prevent traffic accidents.
背景技术Background technique
交通安全是每个政府都想改善的项目,尤其是针对十字路口或多交叉路口仅利用红绿灯的交通标志来进行交通管制,仍无法防止交通事故的发生,故除了红绿灯之外仍需要一些辅助交通设备来降低事故发生率,现有技术中,于未设置红绿灯道路的辅助交通设备为设置广角凸面反射镜于路口或巷口的转角处等视线不良的区域,以供行人或车辆驾驶人于行进过程中,可于镜中看到其他车辆或行人逐渐接近路口时可以被注意到。藉由设置在路口转角处前方的广角反射镜的反射影像,可以预先观看到因视线被遮蔽的转角处现场状况,以达到行路安全的目的。Traffic safety is a project that every government wants to improve, especially for intersections or multi-intersections that only use traffic lights with traffic signs for traffic control, but it still cannot prevent traffic accidents. Therefore, in addition to traffic lights, some auxiliary traffic is still needed. In the prior art, the auxiliary traffic equipment on roads without traffic lights is to install wide-angle convex reflectors at intersections or corners of alleys and other areas with poor visibility, so that pedestrians or vehicle drivers can move on. During the process, other vehicles or pedestrians can be noticed when they are gradually approaching the intersection in the mirror. With the reflected image of the wide-angle mirror set in front of the corner of the intersection, the scene situation at the corner that is blocked by the line of sight can be viewed in advance to achieve the goal of road safety.
然目前设置于路口的广角反射镜常因车辆经过时所扬起灰尘或溅起的水花所影响,镜面常常附着脏污而难以辨识反射影像,大幅降低广角反射镜的效用,此外,行人或驾驶人通常必须于接近广角反射镜处才可目视到镜面反射的影像,也因为必须近距离观看,导致两车会车时车头已相当接近,如果加上其中一方或双方的车速过快,容易发生车主反应不及而出车祸的情况。再者,广角反射镜还有观看者视线角度的问题,也就是可能会发生视角斜偏时,驾驶人抓错会车间距或人车间隔,亦无法防止意外的发生,故现有的辅助交通设备仍存在有诸多缺点,有待从事此行业者加以改进。However, the wide-angle mirrors currently installed at intersections are often affected by the dust or water splashed by vehicles passing by. The mirrors are often dirty and difficult to recognize the reflected images, which greatly reduces the effectiveness of the wide-angle mirrors. In addition, pedestrians or driving People usually have to be close to the wide-angle mirror to see the image reflected by the mirror. It is also because they must be watched at a close distance. As a result, the front of the two cars is quite close when they meet. If one or both of them are too fast, it is easy A car accident occurred when the owner did not react in time. In addition, the wide-angle reflector also has the problem of the viewer’s line of sight, that is, when the angle of view may be skewed, the driver will grasp the distance between cars or the distance between vehicles and vehicles, and accidents cannot be prevented. Therefore, the existing auxiliary traffic The equipment still has many shortcomings, which need to be improved by those engaged in this industry.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本发明的主要目的在于提供一种道路警示装置,设置于道路的交叉路口上,于该交叉路口分别设有多个感测区及多个警示区,行驶于道路的一车辆到达该感测区后,于另一条与该车辆行驶方向的交叉道路的该警示区将做一会车警示, 该道路警示装置包括设置于该多个感测区中的多个车辆侦测器模块,以及设置于该多个警示区中的多个警示灯模块,单一该车辆侦测器模块设置有至少一感测装置以侦测车辆经过,且该车辆侦测器模块利用一无线收发模块传送触发信号至与该车辆行驶方向的交叉道路的该警示区加以接收,该触发信号驱动一发光件动作以产生警示亮光,以提醒用路人交叉路口即将会车,以达到防止交通意外发生的目的。The main purpose of the present invention is to provide a road warning device, which is arranged at an intersection of a road. A plurality of sensing areas and a plurality of warning areas are respectively provided at the intersection. A vehicle driving on the road reaches the sensing area. Later, the warning zone on another road that crosses the direction of the vehicle will give a car warning. The road warning device includes a plurality of vehicle detector modules arranged in the plurality of sensing zones, and The multiple warning light modules in the multiple warning areas, a single vehicle detector module is provided with at least one sensing device to detect vehicles passing by, and the vehicle detector module uses a wireless transceiver module to transmit trigger signals to and The warning area of the cross road in the direction of the vehicle is received, and the trigger signal drives a light-emitting element to act to generate a warning light to remind passers-by that they are about to meet at the intersection to achieve the purpose of preventing traffic accidents.
本发明的次要目的在于提供一种道路警示装置,设置于道路的交叉路口上,于该交叉路口分别设有多个感测区、多个警示区及多个信号强化区,行驶于道路的一车辆到达该感测区后,于另一条与该车辆行驶方向的交叉道路的该警示区将做一会车警示,而该多个感测区、该多个警示区及该多个信号强化区对应设置有道路警示装置,以达到防止交通意外发生的目的。The secondary object of the present invention is to provide a road warning device, which is arranged at an intersection of a road, and the intersection is respectively provided with multiple sensing areas, multiple warning areas, and multiple signal enhancement areas, and driving on the road After a vehicle arrives at the sensing area, the warning area on another road that crosses the direction of the vehicle will give a car warning, and the multiple sensing areas, the multiple warning areas, and the multiple signal enhancements There are road warning devices corresponding to the districts to achieve the purpose of preventing traffic accidents.
附图说明Description of the drawings
图1为本发明道路警示装置埋设于交叉路口的第一实施例图。Fig. 1 is a diagram of a first embodiment of a road warning device of the present invention buried in an intersection.
图2为本发明道路警示装置埋设于交叉路口的第二实施例图。Fig. 2 is a diagram of a second embodiment of the road warning device of the present invention buried in an intersection.
图3为本发明车辆侦测器模块的第一实施例的立体外观结构图。3 is a three-dimensional appearance structure diagram of the first embodiment of the vehicle detector module of the present invention.
图4为本发明车辆侦测器模块的第一实施例的立体分解结构图。4 is a three-dimensional exploded structural view of the first embodiment of the vehicle detector module of the present invention.
图5为本发明车辆侦测器模块的第一实施例埋设于道路的结构图。FIG. 5 is a structural diagram of the first embodiment of the vehicle detector module of the present invention buried in the road.
图6为本发明车辆侦测器模块的第二实施例的立体外观结构图。FIG. 6 is a three-dimensional appearance structure diagram of the second embodiment of the vehicle detector module of the present invention.
图7为本发明车辆侦测器模块的第二实施例的立体分解结构图。FIG. 7 is a three-dimensional exploded structural view of the second embodiment of the vehicle detector module of the present invention.
图8为本发明车辆侦测器模块的第三实施例的立体外观结构图。FIG. 8 is a three-dimensional structure diagram of the third embodiment of the vehicle detector module of the present invention.
图9为本发明车辆侦测器模块的第三实施例的立体分解结构图。FIG. 9 is a three-dimensional exploded structural view of the third embodiment of the vehicle detector module of the present invention.
图10为本发明车辆侦测器模块的第三实施例埋设于道路的结构图。FIG. 10 is a structural diagram of the third embodiment of the vehicle detector module of the present invention buried in the road.
图11为本发明警示灯模块的立体外观结构图。Fig. 11 is a three-dimensional appearance structure diagram of the warning light module of the present invention.
图12为本发明警示灯模块的立体分解结构图。Figure 12 is a three-dimensional exploded structural view of the warning light module of the present invention.
图13为本发明主控器信号模块的立体外观结构图。FIG. 13 is a three-dimensional appearance structure diagram of the signal module of the main controller of the present invention.
图14为本发明主控器信号模块的立体分解结构图。Fig. 14 is a three-dimensional exploded structural view of the signal module of the main controller of the present invention.
附图标记说明:A1-第一感测区;A2-第一警示区;A3-第一信号强化区;B1- 第二感测区;B2-第二警示区;B3-第二信号强化区;C1-第三感测区;C2-第三警示区;D1-第四感测区;D2-第四警示区;车辆侦测器模块;11-底座;111-第一容置槽;112-第二容置槽;113-固定孔;12-第一充电电池;13-第一太阳能板;14-感测装置;141-滚轮传感器;1411-滚轮;1412-轴杆;1413-轴筒;1414-磁性元件;1415-感磁元件;1416-排屑沟;142-雷达探测传感器;143-重量传感器;15-第一无线收发模块;16-第一保护件;17-第一防水件;171-第一开孔;18-上盖;181-第二开孔;182-第一凸肋;183-第一透孔;19-固定件;2-警示灯模块;21-座体;211-第一空腔;212-第二空腔;213-抵持框;214-固定孔;22-第二充电电池;23-第二太阳能板;24-第二无线收发模块;25-发光件;26-第二保护件;27-第二防水件;271-第一开口;28-外壳;281-第二开口;282-第二凸肋;283-第二透孔;29-固定件;3-主控器信号模块;31-座板;311-第一容置部;312-第二容置部;313-第三容置部;314-固定孔;32-第三充电电池;33-第三太阳能板;34-第三无线收发模块;35-控制电路板;36-第三保护件;37-第三防水件;371-第一窗口;38-盖板;381-第二窗口;382-第三凸肋;383-第三透孔;39-固定件。Description of reference signs: A1-first sensing area; A2-first warning area; A3-first signal strengthening area; B1-second sensing area; B2-second warning area; B3-second signal strengthening area ; C1-third sensing area; C2-third warning area; D1-fourth sensing area; D2-fourth warning area; vehicle detector module; 11-base; 111-first accommodating slot; 112 -Second accommodating groove; 113- fixing hole; 12- first rechargeable battery; 13- first solar panel; 14- sensing device; 141- roller sensor; 1411-roller; 1412-shaft; 1413-shaft tube 1414-Magnetic element; 1415-Magnetic element; 1416-Chip removal groove; 142-Radar detection sensor; 143-Weight sensor; 15-First wireless transceiver module; 16-First protective part; 17-First waterproof part 171-first opening; 18-upper cover; 181-second opening; 182-first rib; 183-first through hole; 19-fixing member; 2-warning light module; 21-base body; 211-first cavity; 212-second cavity; 213-resisting frame; 214-fixing hole; 22-second rechargeable battery; 23-second solar panel; 24-second wireless transceiver module; 25-lighting 26-Second Protective Piece; 27-Second Waterproof Piece; 271-First Opening; 28-Shell; 281-Second Opening; 282-Second Protruding Rib; 283-Second Through Hole; 29-Fixing Piece ;3-Main controller signal module; 31-seat plate; 311-first accommodating part; 312-second accommodating part; 313-third accommodating part; 314-fixing hole; 32-third rechargeable battery; 33-The third solar panel; 34-The third wireless transceiver module; 35-Control circuit board; 36-The third protective part; 37-The third waterproof part; 371-The first window; 38-The cover plate; 381-The second Window; 382-the third rib; 383-the third through hole; 39-fixing part.
具体实施方式detailed description
请参阅图1、图3至图14所示,本发明提供的道路警示装置设置于道路的交叉路口上,于该交叉路口分别设有多个感测区(包括:第一感测区A1、第二感测区B1、第三感测区C1及第四感测区D1)及多个警示区(包括:第一警示区A2、第二警示区B2、第三警示区C2及第四警示区D2),行驶于道路的一车辆到达该感测区(例如:第一感测区A1)后,于另一条与该车辆行驶方向的交叉道路的该警示区(例如:第三警示区C2及第四警示区D2)将做一会车警示,而该多个感测区(A1、B1、C1及D1)及该多个警示区(A2、B2、C2及D2)对应设置有道路警示装置,各构件的详述如下:Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 3 to Figure 14, the road warning device provided by the present invention is set at the intersection of the road, and a plurality of sensing areas (including: the first sensing area A1, The second sensing area B1, the third sensing area C1 and the fourth sensing area D1) and multiple warning areas (including: the first warning area A2, the second warning area B2, the third warning area C2 and the fourth warning area) Area D2), after a vehicle traveling on the road reaches the sensing area (e.g., the first sensing area A1), it is in the warning area (e.g., the third warning area C2) on another road that crosses the direction of the vehicle. And the fourth warning area D2) will be used as a car warning for a while, and the multiple sensing areas (A1, B1, C1 and D1) and the multiple warning areas (A2, B2, C2 and D2) will be correspondingly set with road warnings The details of each component of the device are as follows:
多个车辆侦测器模块1设置于该多个感测区(A1、B1、C1及D1)中,单一车辆侦测器模块1具有一底座11,该底座11中具有一第一容置槽111及一第二容置槽112,该第一容置槽111容置有一第一充电电池12,该第一充电电池12上方设置有一第一太阳能板13,该第一太阳能板13将光能转换成电能后对该第 一充电电池12进行充电,当然本领域技术人员亦可利用铺设于道路下的地下交流电电缆(图中未示)做为电力来源,该地下交流电缆通过一缆线(图中未示)与该车辆侦测器模块1做电性连接,再通过一变压器(图中未示)将交流电转换成直流电以供电给该车辆侦测器模块1内部电子零件或是对该第一充电电池12进行充电;该车辆侦测器模块1藉由一线缆电性连接有一感测装置14,该感测装置14电性连接该第一充电电池12,且该感测装置14感测车辆下压重量后,传送一触发信号;该第二容置槽容置有一第一无线收发模块15,该第一无线收发模块15与该第一充电电池12、该感测装置14做一电性连接,且该第一无线收发模块15接收该触发信号传送至外界;而一上盖18与该底座11做一固定组装以形成一封闭结构,而该上盖18的多个第一透孔183藉由多个固定件19穿置后固定于该底座11的多个固定孔113中,以形成该上盖18与该底座11的固定结构。A plurality of vehicle detector modules 1 are arranged in the plurality of sensing areas (A1, B1, C1, and D1). A single vehicle detector module 1 has a base 11, and the base 11 has a first accommodating slot 111 and a second accommodating slot 112. The first accommodating slot 111 accommodates a first rechargeable battery 12, and a first solar panel 13 is arranged above the first rechargeable battery 12, and the first solar panel 13 dissipates light energy After being converted into electric energy, the first rechargeable battery 12 is charged. Of course, those skilled in the art can also use an underground AC cable (not shown in the figure) laid under the road as a power source. The underground AC cable passes through a cable ( (Not shown in the figure) is electrically connected to the vehicle detector module 1, and then a transformer (not shown in the figure) is used to convert alternating current into direct current to supply power to the internal electronic components of the vehicle detector module 1 or The first rechargeable battery 12 is charged; the vehicle detector module 1 is electrically connected to a sensing device 14 through a cable, the sensing device 14 is electrically connected to the first rechargeable battery 12, and the sensing device 14 After sensing the weight of the vehicle under pressure, a trigger signal is transmitted; the second accommodating slot houses a first wireless transceiver module 15, the first wireless transceiver module 15 interacts with the first rechargeable battery 12, and the sensing device 14 An electrical connection, and the first wireless transceiver module 15 receives the trigger signal and transmits it to the outside; and an upper cover 18 and the base 11 are fixedly assembled to form a closed structure, and a plurality of first The through hole 183 is fixed in the plurality of fixing holes 113 of the base 11 through a plurality of fixing members 19 to form a fixing structure of the upper cover 18 and the base 11.
该多个车辆侦测器模块1于该上盖18与该第一太阳能板13之间更设有至少一个第一保护件16及一第一防水件17,该第一防水件17具有至少一个第一开孔171,该第一开孔171供该第一保护件16做一贴合或嵌合,该第一保护件16置于该第一太阳能板13与至少一个以上感测装置14上方,且该上盖18具有至少一个第二开孔181,该第二开孔181对应设置于该第一开孔171上方。该第一保护件16为一防爆玻璃所构成,而该第一防水件17为一防水垫所构成。The plurality of vehicle detector modules 1 are further provided with at least one first protective member 16 and a first waterproof member 17 between the upper cover 18 and the first solar panel 13. The first waterproof member 17 has at least one The first opening 171, the first opening 171 is used for fitting or fitting of the first protection member 16, and the first protection member 16 is placed above the first solar panel 13 and at least one sensing device 14 , And the upper cover 18 has at least one second opening 181, and the second opening 181 is correspondingly disposed above the first opening 171. The first protective member 16 is composed of an explosion-proof glass, and the first waterproof member 17 is composed of a waterproof pad.
多个警示灯模块2设置于该多个警示区(A2、B2、C2及D2)中,单一警示灯模块2具有一座体21,该座体中21具有一第一空腔211、至少一第二空腔212及设置于该两个第二空腔212上的一抵持框213,该第一空腔211容置有一第二充电电池22,该第二充电电池22上方设置有一第二太阳能板23,该第二太阳能板23将光能转换成电能后对该第二充电电池22进行充电,当然本领域技术人员亦可利用铺设于道路下的地下交流电电缆做为电力来源,该地下交流电缆通过一缆线与该警示灯模块2做电性连接,再通过一变压器将交流电转换成直流电以供电给该警示灯模块2内部电子零件或是对该第二充电电池22进行充电;该第二空腔212容置有一第二无线收发模块24,该第二无线收发模块24电性连接该第二充电电池22,且该第二无线收发模块24接收与该车辆行驶方向的交叉道路的该警示区(例如:图1公开了第三警示区C2及第四警示区D2)的该第 一无线收发模块15所传送该触发信号;至少一发光件25设置于该第二空腔212的该抵持框213上,该第二无线收发模块24接收该触发信号触发该发光件25进行发光,且该发光件25提供与车辆行驶方向的交叉道路将进行会车的警示,而发光件25于一预定时间利用程控进行自动关闭,该预定时间为2秒至10秒;而一外壳28与该座体21做一固定组装以形成一封闭结构,而该外壳28的多个第二透孔283藉由多个固定件29穿置后固定于该座体21的多个固定孔214中,以形成该外壳与该座体的固定结构。该发光件25由一发光二极管灯组所构成,但是本发明不以此自限,举凡可发出光线或声音做一警示的装置(例如:蜂鸣器或其他种类灯具),皆可取代本发明的发光件25做警示,皆在本发明的保护范围。A plurality of warning light modules 2 are arranged in the plurality of warning areas (A2, B2, C2, and D2). A single warning light module 2 has a base 21. The base 21 has a first cavity 211 and at least a first cavity. Two cavities 212 and a resisting frame 213 disposed on the two second cavities 212, the first cavity 211 accommodates a second rechargeable battery 22, and a second solar energy is disposed above the second rechargeable battery 22 The second solar panel 23 converts light energy into electrical energy and then charges the second rechargeable battery 22. Of course, those skilled in the art can also use the underground AC cable laid under the road as the power source. The cable is electrically connected to the warning light module 2 through a cable, and then the alternating current is converted into direct current through a transformer to supply power to the internal electronic parts of the warning light module 2 or to charge the second rechargeable battery 22; The two cavities 212 accommodate a second wireless transceiver module 24, the second wireless transceiver module 24 is electrically connected to the second rechargeable battery 22, and the second wireless transceiver module 24 receives the cross road with the vehicle traveling direction The trigger signal is transmitted by the first wireless transceiver module 15 in the warning area (for example, FIG. 1 discloses the third warning area C2 and the fourth warning area D2); at least one light emitting element 25 is disposed in the second cavity 212 On the resisting frame 213, the second wireless transceiver module 24 receives the trigger signal to trigger the light-emitting element 25 to emit light, and the light-emitting element 25 provides a warning that the vehicle will meet on the crossing road with the direction of the vehicle. A predetermined time is automatically closed by program control, and the predetermined time is 2 seconds to 10 seconds; and a housing 28 and the base 21 are fixedly assembled to form a closed structure, and a plurality of second through holes 283 of the housing 28 A plurality of fixing members 29 are inserted and fixed in a plurality of fixing holes 214 of the base body 21 to form a fixing structure of the housing and the base body. The light-emitting element 25 is composed of a light-emitting diode lamp group, but the present invention is not limited to this, any device that can emit light or sound as a warning (such as a buzzer or other types of lamps) can replace the present invention The luminous elements 25 as warnings are all within the protection scope of the present invention.
该多个警示灯模块2于该外壳28与该第二太阳能板23之间更设有三个第二保护件26及一第二防水件27,该第二防水件27具有三个第一开口271,该三个第一开口271供该三个第二保护件26做一贴合或嵌合,该三个第二保护件26置于该第二太阳能板23与二个发光件25上方,且该外壳28具有三个第二开口281,该三个第二开口281对应设置于该三个第一开口271上方。该第二保护件26为一防爆玻璃所构成,而该第二防水件27为一防水垫所构成。The warning light modules 2 are further provided with three second protective members 26 and a second waterproof member 27 between the housing 28 and the second solar panel 23, and the second waterproof member 27 has three first openings 271 , The three first openings 271 are for the three second protection members 26 to be fitted or fitted together, and the three second protection members 26 are placed above the second solar panel 23 and the two light-emitting members 25, and The housing 28 has three second openings 281, and the three second openings 281 are correspondingly disposed above the three first openings 271. The second protective member 26 is composed of an explosion-proof glass, and the second waterproof member 27 is composed of a waterproof pad.
该车辆侦测器模块1的该上盖18表面更设有多个第一凸肋182;而该警示灯模块2的该外壳28表面更设有多个第二凸肋282。The surface of the upper cover 18 of the vehicle detector module 1 is further provided with a plurality of first ribs 182; and the surface of the housing 28 of the warning light module 2 is further provided with a plurality of second ribs 282.
该第一无线收发模块15及该第二无线收发模块24的通讯接口为蓝牙(Bluetooth)、射频(RF)、Wi-Fi、移动通讯(Mobile Communications)的其中一者。The communication interfaces of the first wireless transceiving module 15 and the second wireless transceiving module 24 are one of Bluetooth, radio frequency (RF), Wi-Fi, and mobile communications.
本发明的第一实施例的运作请参考图1所示,当车辆通过第一感测区A1,设置于该第一感测区A1的车辆侦测器模块1的感测装置14侦测到行人或车辆经过经过以产生一触发信号。,且该第一感测区A1的车辆侦测器模块1利用第一无线收发模块15传送触发信号至与该车辆行驶方向的交叉道路的该警示区(第三警示区C2及第四警示区D2)的警示灯模块2加以接收,该触发信号驱动一发光件动作以产生警示亮光,以提醒用路人交叉路口即将会车,以达到防止交通意外发生的目的,该第一实施例适用于第一、二、三无线收发模块的通讯接口传输距离较长的情况,不需要任何信号强化中继站设置,亦能确保无线传输质量及道路警示装置的正常运作。Please refer to FIG. 1 for the operation of the first embodiment of the present invention. When a vehicle passes through the first sensing area A1, the sensing device 14 of the vehicle detector module 1 disposed in the first sensing area A1 detects Pedestrians or vehicles pass by to generate a trigger signal. , And the vehicle detector module 1 of the first sensing area A1 uses the first wireless transceiver module 15 to transmit a trigger signal to the warning area (the third warning area C2 and the fourth warning area) on the road that crosses the direction of the vehicle. D2) the warning light module 2 is received, and the trigger signal drives a light-emitting element to act to generate a warning light to remind passers-by that they are about to meet at the intersection to prevent traffic accidents. The first embodiment is suitable for the first The communication interface of one, two, and three wireless transceiver modules has a long transmission distance, without any signal strengthening relay station setting, and can also ensure the wireless transmission quality and the normal operation of the road warning device.
该感测装置14的较佳实施装置为滚轮传感器141、雷达探测传感器142或重量传感器143,上述三种传感器皆可侦测行人或车辆通过以产生触发信号,故皆为本发明所保护的实施例,而第一实施例的该滚轮传感器141的动作原理为当行人或车辆带动该滚轮1411做转动,设于滚轮1411两端的轴杆1412穿设于两个轴筒1413中,该两个轴杆1412内部设有至少一磁性元件(例如:钕铁硼材料的磁铁),而该两个轴筒1413内部设有至少一感磁元件(例如:霍尔元件),当该轴杆1412转动时其内部磁性元件随的转动,该轴筒1413内部感磁元件1415感测到磁场变化而产生一输出电压,该输出电压即可做为触发信号,而滚轮1411上设有多个排屑沟1416,该多个排屑沟1416呈连续结构,当砂石或其他异物附着于滚轮1411表面时,皆可藉由该滚轮1411的滚动惯性力量将砂石或异物排出,以降低滚轮传感器141的故障率。The preferred implementation of the sensing device 14 is a roller sensor 141, a radar detection sensor 142 or a weight sensor 143. The above three sensors can detect pedestrians or vehicles passing by to generate a trigger signal, so they are all protected implementations of the present invention. For example, the operating principle of the roller sensor 141 of the first embodiment is that when a pedestrian or a vehicle drives the roller 1411 to rotate, the shafts 1412 provided at both ends of the roller 1411 are inserted in two shaft cylinders 1413, and the two shafts The rod 1412 is provided with at least one magnetic element (for example: a magnet made of neodymium iron boron material), and the two barrels 1413 are provided with at least one magnetic element (for example: Hall element) inside. When the shaft 1412 rotates With the rotation of its internal magnetic element, the magnetic sensing element 1415 inside the barrel 1413 senses the change of the magnetic field and generates an output voltage, which can be used as a trigger signal, and the roller 1411 is provided with a plurality of chip evacuation grooves 1416 The plurality of chip evacuation grooves 1416 are in a continuous structure. When sand or other foreign objects adhere to the surface of the roller 1411, the inertial force of the roller 1411 can be used to expel the sand or foreign objects to reduce the failure of the roller sensor 141. rate.
该感测装置14的第二实施例的该雷达探测传感器142持续发射一雷达波,该雷达波遇车辆(例如:图1公开了第一感测区A1侦测到车辆通过)后反射回该雷达探测传感器142,并传送一触发信号。The radar detection sensor 142 of the second embodiment of the sensing device 14 continuously emits a radar wave, and the radar wave is reflected back to the vehicle after encountering a vehicle (for example, FIG. 1 discloses the first sensing area A1 that detects the vehicle passing). The radar detects the sensor 142 and transmits a trigger signal.
该感测装置14的第三实施例的该重量传感器143第一种结构为一凸出地面圆弧状且具弹性结构的一金属承载器(图中未示)底部贴覆一磁性元件(例如:钕铁硼材料的磁铁),于该金属承载器下方设置有一电路板(图中未示),该电路板上设有一感磁元件(例如:霍尔元件),当该金属承载器受到行人或车辆下压的力量而下沉,从而使该金属承载器的磁性元件靠近该电路板,该电路板的感磁元件感测到磁场变强而产生一输出电压,该输出电压即可做为触发信号。待车辆通过后该金属承载器恢复至原来位置,感磁元件感测磁场变弱而停止输出电压,以截止该输出电压的输出。The first structure of the weight sensor 143 of the third embodiment of the sensing device 14 is a metal carrier (not shown in the figure) with a circular arc protruding from the ground and a magnetic element (such as : A magnet made of neodymium iron boron material), a circuit board (not shown in the figure) is arranged under the metal carrier, and a magnetic sensing element (for example: Hall element) is arranged on the circuit board. When the metal carrier is exposed to pedestrians Or the vehicle sinks under the force of the vehicle, so that the magnetic element of the metal carrier is close to the circuit board, and the magnetic sensing element of the circuit board senses that the magnetic field becomes stronger and generates an output voltage. The output voltage can be used as Trigger signal. After the vehicle passes, the metal carrier returns to its original position, and the magnetic sensing element senses the weakening of the magnetic field and stops outputting the voltage to cut off the output of the output voltage.
承上述,第二种重量传感器143的实施结构为一地磅,而该地磅为一般现有的装置,故未另行绘制图式做一揭露,而仅将其动作原理做一叙述,当行人或车辆碾压地磅的承载器上,在重力作用下,通过承载器将重力传递至一称重传感器,使该称重传感器的弹性体产生变形,贴附于弹性体上的应变计失去平衡,输出与重量数值成正比例的一电子信号,经线性放大器将该电子信号放大后经模拟/数字转换(A/D)成为该触发信号。当然本领域技术人员亦可利用其他受 重量应力下沉产生触发信号的机构或电子装置来做为重量传感器143的实施例,亦在本发明保护范围内。In view of the above, the implementation structure of the second type of weight sensor 143 is a floor scale, and the floor scale is a general existing device. Therefore, no additional diagrams are drawn for disclosure, but only the principle of operation is described. When pedestrians or vehicles On the load bearing device of the rolling platform, under the action of gravity, gravity is transmitted to a load cell through the load bearing device, which deforms the elastic body of the load cell, and the strain gage attached to the elastic body loses balance, and the output is An electronic signal whose weight value is proportional to it is amplified by a linear amplifier and then converted into the trigger signal by analog/digital (A/D). Of course, those skilled in the art can also use other mechanisms or electronic devices that generate trigger signals due to weight stress sinking as an embodiment of the weight sensor 143, which is also within the protection scope of the present invention.
请参阅图2至图14,本发明提供的道路警示装置设置于道路的交叉路口上,于该交叉路口分别设有多个感测区(包括:第一感测区A1、第二感测区B1、第三感测区C1及第四感测区D1)、多个警示区(包括:第一警示区A2、第二警示区B2、第三警示区C2及第四警示区D2)及多个信号强化区(包括:第一信号强化区A3、第二信号强化区B3),行驶于道路的一车辆到达该感测区(例如:第一感测区A1)后,于另一条与该车辆行驶方向的交叉道路的该警示区(例如:第三警示区C2及第四警示区D2)将做一会车警示,而该多个感测区(A1、B1、C1及D1)、该多个警示区(A2、B2、C2及D2)及该多个信号强化区(A3及B3)对应设置有道路警示装置。2 to 14, the road warning device provided by the present invention is installed at an intersection of a road, and a plurality of sensing areas are respectively provided at the intersection (including: a first sensing area A1, a second sensing area B1, third sensing area C1 and fourth sensing area D1), multiple warning areas (including: first warning area A2, second warning area B2, third warning area C2, and fourth warning area D2) and more Signal enhancement area (including: first signal enhancement area A3, second signal enhancement area B3), after a vehicle driving on the road reaches the sensing area (for example: first sensing area A1), the other The warning zone (for example: the third warning zone C2 and the fourth warning zone D2) of the crossing road in the direction of the vehicle will be used as a car warning, and the multiple sensing zones (A1, B1, C1 and D1), the The multiple warning areas (A2, B2, C2, and D2) and the multiple signal strengthening areas (A3 and B3) are correspondingly provided with road warning devices.
多个车辆侦测器模块1设置于该多个感测区(A1、B1、C1及D1)中,单一车辆侦测器模块1具有一底座11,该底座中具有一第一容置槽111及一第二容置槽112,该第一容置槽111容置有一第一充电电池12,该第一充电电池12上方设置有一第一太阳能板13,该第一太阳能板13将光能转换成电能后对该第一充电电池12进行充电,当然本领域技术人员亦可利用铺设于道路下的地下交流电电缆做为电力来源,该地下交流电缆通过一缆线与该车辆侦测器模块1做电性连接,再通过一变压器将交流电转换成直流电以供电给该车辆侦测器模块1内部电子零件或是对该第一充电电池12进行充电;该车辆侦测器模块1藉由一线缆电性连接有一感测装置14,该感测装置14电性连接该第一充电电池12,且该感测装置14感测车辆经过后,传送一触发信号;该第二容置槽容置有一第一无线收发模块15,该第一无线收发模块15与该第一充电电池12、该感测装置14做一电性连接,且该第一无线收发模块15接收该触发信号传送至外界;而一上盖18与该底座11做一固定组装以形成一封闭结构,而该上盖18的多个第一透孔183藉由多个固定件19穿置后固定于该底座11的多个固定孔113中,以形成该上盖18与该底座11的固定结构。A plurality of vehicle detector modules 1 are arranged in the plurality of sensing areas (A1, B1, C1, and D1), and a single vehicle detector module 1 has a base 11 with a first accommodating groove 111 in the base And a second accommodating slot 112. The first accommodating slot 111 accommodates a first rechargeable battery 12, and a first solar panel 13 is disposed above the first rechargeable battery 12, and the first solar panel 13 converts light energy After the electric energy is generated, the first rechargeable battery 12 is charged. Of course, those skilled in the art can also use an underground AC cable laid under the road as a power source. The underground AC cable is connected to the vehicle detector module 1 through a cable. Make an electrical connection, and then use a transformer to convert AC power to DC power to power the internal electronic components of the vehicle detector module 1 or charge the first rechargeable battery 12; the vehicle detector module 1 uses a wire The cable is electrically connected to a sensing device 14, the sensing device 14 is electrically connected to the first rechargeable battery 12, and the sensing device 14 transmits a trigger signal after sensing the passing of the vehicle; the second accommodating slot accommodates There is a first wireless transceiver module 15 which is electrically connected to the first rechargeable battery 12 and the sensing device 14, and the first wireless transceiver module 15 receives the trigger signal and transmits it to the outside; An upper cover 18 and the base 11 are fixedly assembled to form a closed structure, and the plurality of first through holes 183 of the upper cover 18 are fixed to the plurality of the base 11 through a plurality of fixing members 19 The fixing hole 113 forms a fixing structure of the upper cover 18 and the base 11.
该多个车辆侦测器模块1于该上盖18与该第一太阳能板13之间更设有至少一个第一保护件16及一第一防水件17,该第一防水件17具有至少一个第一 开孔171,该第一开孔171供该第一保护件16做一贴合或嵌合,该第一保护件16置于该第一太阳能板13与至少一个以上感测装置14上方,且该上盖18具有至少一个第二开孔181,该第二开孔181对应设置于该第一开孔171上方。该第一保护件16为一防爆玻璃所构成,而该第一防水件17为一防水垫所构成。The plurality of vehicle detector modules 1 are further provided with at least one first protective member 16 and a first waterproof member 17 between the upper cover 18 and the first solar panel 13. The first waterproof member 17 has at least one The first opening 171, the first opening 171 is used for fitting or fitting of the first protection member 16, and the first protection member 16 is placed above the first solar panel 13 and at least one sensing device 14 , And the upper cover 18 has at least one second opening 181, and the second opening 181 is correspondingly disposed above the first opening 171. The first protective member 16 is composed of an explosion-proof glass, and the first waterproof member 17 is composed of a waterproof pad.
多个主控器信号模块3设置于该多个信号强化区(A3及B3)中,单一主控器信号模块3具有一座板31,该座板31中具有一第一容置部311、一第二容置部312及一第三容置部313,该第一容置部311容置有一第三充电电池32,该第三充电电池32上方设置有一第三太阳能板33,该第三太阳能板33将光能转换成电能后对该第三充电电池32进行充电,当然本领域技术人员亦可利用铺设于道路下的地下交流电电缆做为电力来源,该地下交流电缆通过一缆线与该主控器信号模块3做电性连接,再通过一变压器将交流电转换成直流电以供电给该主控器信号模块3内部电子零件或是对该第三充电电池32进行充电;该第二容置部312容置有一第三无线收发模块34,该第三无线收发模块34与该第三充电电池32做一电性连接,该第三容置部313容置有一控制电路板35,该控制电路板35与该第三充电电池32及该第三无线收发模块34做一电性连接,该第三无线收发模块34(本发明以图2所公开的第一信号强化区A3所设置主控器信号模块3为例)接收第一无线收发模块15所传送该触发信号传送至该控制电路板35,该控制电路板35进行信号处理而输出一强化触发信号;该强化触发信号藉由该第三无线收发模块34传送至外界;而一盖板38与该座板31做一固定组装以形成一封闭结构,而该盖板38的多个第三透孔383藉由多个固定件39穿置后固定于该座板31的多个固定孔314中,以形成该盖板38与该座板31的固定结构。A plurality of main controller signal modules 3 are arranged in the plurality of signal strengthening areas (A3 and B3). A single main controller signal module 3 has a base plate 31, and the base plate 31 has a first accommodating portion 311, a The second accommodating portion 312 and a third accommodating portion 313. The first accommodating portion 311 accommodates a third rechargeable battery 32. A third solar panel 33 is disposed above the third rechargeable battery 32. The board 33 converts light energy into electrical energy and then charges the third rechargeable battery 32. Of course, those skilled in the art can also use an underground AC cable laid under the road as a power source. The underground AC cable is connected to the third rechargeable battery through a cable. The main controller signal module 3 is electrically connected, and the AC power is converted into DC power through a transformer to supply power to the internal electronic components of the main controller signal module 3 or to charge the third rechargeable battery 32; the second housing The portion 312 accommodates a third wireless transceiver module 34, the third wireless transceiver module 34 is electrically connected to the third rechargeable battery 32, and the third accommodating portion 313 accommodates a control circuit board 35, the control circuit The board 35 is electrically connected to the third rechargeable battery 32 and the third wireless transceiver module 34. The third wireless transceiver module 34 (the present invention uses the main controller set in the first signal enhancement area A3 disclosed in FIG. 2 The signal module 3 is an example) receiving the trigger signal transmitted by the first wireless transceiver module 15 and sending it to the control circuit board 35, the control circuit board 35 performs signal processing to output an enhanced trigger signal; the enhanced trigger signal is transmitted by the third The wireless transceiver module 34 is transmitted to the outside; and a cover plate 38 is fixedly assembled with the seat plate 31 to form a closed structure, and the plurality of third through holes 383 of the cover plate 38 are penetrated by a plurality of fixing members 39 It is then fixed in a plurality of fixing holes 314 of the seat plate 31 to form a fixing structure of the cover plate 38 and the seat plate 31.
该多个主控器信号模块3于该盖板38与该第三太阳能板33之间更设有两个第三保护件36及一第三防水件37,该第三防水件37具有三个第一窗口371,该三个第一窗口371供该两个第三保护件做一贴合或嵌合,该两个第三保护件置于该第三太阳能板与该控制电路板上方,且该盖板具有两个第二窗口,该两个第二窗口对应设置于该三个第一窗口的其中两个的上方。该第一保护件16为一防爆玻璃所构成,而该第一防水件17为一防水垫所构成。The plurality of main controller signal modules 3 are further provided with two third protective members 36 and a third waterproof member 37 between the cover plate 38 and the third solar panel 33. The third waterproof member 37 has three The first window 371, the three first windows 371 are used for the two third protective parts to be fitted or fitted together, and the two third protective parts are placed above the third solar panel and the control circuit board, and The cover has two second windows, and the two second windows are correspondingly disposed above two of the three first windows. The first protective member 16 is composed of an explosion-proof glass, and the first waterproof member 17 is composed of a waterproof pad.
多个警示灯模块2设置于该多个警示区(A2、B2、C2及D2)中,单一警示 灯模块2具有一座体21,该座体21中具有一第一空腔211、至少一第二空腔212及设置于该两个第二空腔212上的一抵持框,该第一空腔212容置有一第二充电电池22,该第二充电电池22上方设置有一第二太阳能板23,该第二太阳能板23将光能转换成电能后对该第二充电电池22进行充电,当然本领域技术人员亦可利用铺设于道路下的地下交流电电缆做为电力来源,该地下交流电缆通过一缆线与该警示灯模块2做电性连接,再通过一变压器将交流电转换成直流电以供电给该警示灯模块2内部电子零件或是对该第二充电电池22进行充电;该第二空腔212容置有一第二无线收发模块24,该第二无线收发模块24电性连接该第二充电电池22,且该第二无线收发模块24(本发明以图1所公开的第三警示区C2及第四警示区D2所设置警示灯模块2为例)接收与该车辆行驶方向的交叉道路的该信号强化区(本发明以图2所公开的第一信号强化区A3所设置主控器信号模块3为例)的该第三无线收发模块34所传送该强化触发信号;至少一发光件25设置于该第二空腔212的该抵持框213上,该第二无线收发模块24接收该强化触发信号触发该发光件25进行发光,且该发光件25提供与车辆行驶方向的交叉道路将进行会车的警示,而发光件25于一预定时间利用程控进行自动关闭,该预定时间为2秒至10秒;而一外壳28与该座体21做一固定组装以形成一封闭结构,而该外壳28的多个第二透孔283藉由多个固定件29穿置后固定于该座体21的多个固定孔214中,以形成该外壳28与该座体21的固定结构。该发光件25由一发光二极管灯组所构成。A plurality of warning light modules 2 are arranged in the plurality of warning areas (A2, B2, C2, and D2). A single warning light module 2 has a base 21, and the base 21 has a first cavity 211 and at least a first cavity. Two cavities 212 and a resisting frame disposed on the two second cavities 212, the first cavity 212 accommodates a second rechargeable battery 22, and a second solar panel is disposed above the second rechargeable battery 22 23. The second solar panel 23 converts light energy into electrical energy and then charges the second rechargeable battery 22. Of course, those skilled in the art can also use an underground AC cable laid under the road as a power source. The electrical connection is made with the warning light module 2 through a cable, and the alternating current is converted into direct current through a transformer to supply power to the internal electronic components of the warning light module 2 or to charge the second rechargeable battery 22; the second The cavity 212 accommodates a second wireless transceiver module 24, the second wireless transceiver module 24 is electrically connected to the second rechargeable battery 22, and the second wireless transceiver module 24 (the present invention uses the third warning Area C2 and the fourth warning area D2 are provided with the warning light module 2 as an example) to receive the signal enhancement area of the crossing road with the driving direction of the vehicle (the present invention uses the main control area set in the first signal enhancement area A3 disclosed in FIG. 2 The enhanced trigger signal is transmitted by the third wireless transceiver module 34 of the device signal module 3); at least one light emitting element 25 is disposed on the resist frame 213 of the second cavity 212, and the second wireless transceiver module 24 Receiving the enhanced trigger signal triggers the light-emitting element 25 to emit light, and the light-emitting element 25 provides a warning that the crossing road with the vehicle driving direction will be meeting, and the light-emitting element 25 is automatically turned off at a predetermined time by program control. 2 seconds to 10 seconds; and a housing 28 and the base 21 are fixedly assembled to form a closed structure, and the plurality of second through holes 283 of the housing 28 are fixed to the A plurality of fixing holes 214 of the base 21 form a fixing structure of the housing 28 and the base 21. The light-emitting element 25 is composed of a light-emitting diode lamp group.
该多个警示灯模块2于该外壳28与该第二太阳能板23之间更设有三个第二保护件26及一第二防水件27,该第二防水件27具有三个第一开口271,该三个第一开口271供该三个第二保护件26做一贴合或嵌合,该三个第二保护件26置于该第二太阳能板23与两个发光件25上方,且该外壳28具有三个第二开口281,该三个第二开口281对应设置于该三个第一开口271上方。该第二保护件26为一防爆玻璃所构成,而该第二防水件27为一防水垫所构成。The warning light modules 2 are further provided with three second protective members 26 and a second waterproof member 27 between the housing 28 and the second solar panel 23, and the second waterproof member 27 has three first openings 271 , The three first openings 271 are for the three second protection members 26 to be fitted or fitted together, and the three second protection members 26 are placed above the second solar panel 23 and the two light emitting members 25, and The housing 28 has three second openings 281, and the three second openings 281 are correspondingly disposed above the three first openings 271. The second protective member 26 is composed of an explosion-proof glass, and the second waterproof member 27 is composed of a waterproof pad.
该车辆侦测器模块1的该上盖18表面更设有多个第一凸肋182;而该警示灯模块2的该外壳28表面更设有多个第二凸肋282;且该主控器信号模块3的该盖板38表面更设有多个第三凸肋382。The surface of the upper cover 18 of the vehicle detector module 1 is further provided with a plurality of first ribs 182; and the surface of the housing 28 of the warning light module 2 is further provided with a plurality of second ribs 282; and the main control The surface of the cover plate 38 of the signal module 3 is further provided with a plurality of third ribs 382.
该第一无线收发模块15、该第二无线收发模块24及该第三无线收发模块34的通讯接口为蓝牙、射频、Wi-Fi、移动通讯的其中一者。The communication interfaces of the first wireless transceiver module 15, the second wireless transceiver module 24, and the third wireless transceiver module 34 are one of Bluetooth, radio frequency, Wi-Fi, and mobile communication.
本发明的第二实施例的运作请参考图2所示,当车辆通过第一感测区A1,设置于该第一感测区A1的车辆侦测器模块1的感测装置14侦测到行人或车辆经过经过以产生一触发信号。该感测装置14的较佳实施装置为滚轮传感器141、雷达探测传感器142或重量传感器143,上述三种传感器皆可侦测行人或车辆通过以产生触发信号,故皆为本发明所保护的实施例,该多个感测装置14的动作原理已于前面段落已做叙述,故不再此做一赘述,且该第一感测区A1的车辆侦测器模块1利用第一无线收发模块15传送触发信号至该第三无线收发模块34(本发明以图1所公开的第一信号强化区A3所设置主控器信号模块3为例)接收第一无线收发模块15所传送该触发信号传送至该控制电路板35,该控制电路板35进行信号处理而输出一强化触发信号,该第二无线收发模块24(本发明以图2所公开的第三警示区C2及第四警示区D2所设置警示灯模块2为例)接收与该车辆行驶方向的交叉道路的该信号强化区(本发明以图2所公开第一信号强化区A3所设置主控器信号模块3为例)的该第三无线收发模块34所传送该强化触发信号,该警示灯模块2的第二无线收发模块24接收该强化触发信号触发该发光件25进行发光,以提醒用路人交叉路口即将会车,以达到防止交通意外发生的目的。该第二实施例适用于第一、二、三无线收发模块的通讯接口传输距离较短的情况(例如:蓝牙4.0通讯接口传输距离仅只有50公尺),藉由该主控器信号模块3设置做为信号中继站,以确保无线传输质量及道路警示装置的正常运作。Please refer to FIG. 2 for the operation of the second embodiment of the present invention. When a vehicle passes through the first sensing area A1, the sensing device 14 of the vehicle detector module 1 disposed in the first sensing area A1 detects Pedestrians or vehicles pass by to generate a trigger signal. The preferred implementation of the sensing device 14 is a roller sensor 141, a radar detection sensor 142 or a weight sensor 143. The above three sensors can detect pedestrians or vehicles passing by to generate a trigger signal, so they are all protected implementations of the present invention. For example, the operation principle of the multiple sensing devices 14 has been described in the previous paragraph, so it will not be repeated here, and the vehicle detector module 1 of the first sensing area A1 uses the first wireless transceiver module 15 Transmit a trigger signal to the third wireless transceiver module 34 (the present invention takes the main controller signal module 3 set in the first signal enhancement area A3 disclosed in FIG. 1 as an example) to receive the trigger signal transmitted by the first wireless transceiver module 15 To the control circuit board 35, the control circuit board 35 performs signal processing to output an enhanced trigger signal, and the second wireless transceiver module 24 (the present invention uses the third warning zone C2 and the fourth warning zone D2 disclosed in FIG. The warning light module 2 is set as an example) to receive the signal enhancement area of the crossing road with the vehicle driving direction (the present invention takes the main controller signal module 3 provided in the first signal enhancement area A3 disclosed in FIG. 2 as an example) The enhanced trigger signal is transmitted by the third wireless transceiver module 34, and the second wireless transceiver module 24 of the warning light module 2 receives the enhanced trigger signal to trigger the light-emitting element 25 to emit light to remind passers-by that they are about to meet at the intersection to prevent The purpose of the traffic accident. The second embodiment is suitable for the case where the transmission distance of the communication interface of the first, second, and third wireless transceiver modules is relatively short (for example, the transmission distance of the Bluetooth 4.0 communication interface is only 50 meters), with the main controller signal module 3 Set up as a signal relay station to ensure wireless transmission quality and normal operation of road warning devices.
藉由图1至图14的揭露,即可了解本发明为道路警示装置,其主要提供一种道路警示装置,设置于道路的交叉路口上,于该交叉路口分别设有多个感测区及多个警示区,行驶于道路的一车辆到达该感测区后,于另一条与该车辆行驶方向的交叉道路的该警示区将做一会车警示,该道路警示装置包括设置于该多个感测区中的多个车辆侦测器模块,以及设置于该多个警示区中的多个警示灯模块,单一该车辆侦测器模块设置有至少一感测装置以侦测车辆经过,且该车辆侦测器模块利用一无线收发模块传送触发信号至与该车辆行驶方向的交叉 道路的该警示区加以接收,该触发信号驱动一发光件动作以产生警示亮光,以提醒用路人交叉路口即将会车,以达到防止交通意外发生的目的,同时改进了现有技术使用广角反射镜易造成视角偏差及会车反应时间过短的缺点。From the disclosure of Fig. 1 to Fig. 14, it can be understood that the present invention is a road warning device, which mainly provides a road warning device, which is arranged at an intersection of a road, and a plurality of sensing areas and A plurality of warning areas. After a vehicle traveling on a road reaches the sensing area, the warning area on another crossing road with the direction of the vehicle will give a vehicle warning. The road warning device includes A plurality of vehicle detector modules in the sensing area, and a plurality of warning light modules arranged in the plurality of warning areas, a single vehicle detector module is provided with at least one sensing device to detect vehicles passing by, and The vehicle detector module uses a wireless transceiver module to transmit a trigger signal to the warning area on the cross road with the vehicle driving direction to receive it. The trigger signal drives a light-emitting element to act to generate a warning light to remind pedestrians that the intersection is about to Meeting cars, in order to achieve the purpose of preventing traffic accidents, and at the same time improve the defects of the prior art that the wide-angle reflector is easy to cause deviation of viewing angle and the reaction time of meeting cars is too short.

Claims (10)

  1. 一种道路警示装置,设置于道路的交叉路口上,于该交叉路口分别设有多个感测区及多个警示区,行驶于道路的一车辆到达该感测区后,于另一条与该车辆行驶方向的交叉道路的该警示区将做一会车警示,而该多个感测区及该多个警示区对应设置有道路警示装置,其特征在于,包括:A road warning device is arranged at an intersection of a road. A plurality of sensing areas and a plurality of warning areas are respectively provided at the intersection. After a vehicle driving on the road reaches the sensing area, it will contact the other The warning area of the cross road in the direction of the vehicle will be used as a car warning, and the multiple sensing areas and the multiple warning areas are correspondingly provided with road warning devices, which are characterized in that they include:
    多个车辆侦测器模块,设置于该多个感测区中,单一车辆侦测器模块具有一底座,该底座中具有一第一容置槽及一第二容置槽,该车辆侦测器模块电性连接有一感测装置,且该感测装置感测车辆下压重量后,传送一触发信号;该第二容置槽容置有一第一无线收发模块,且该第一无线收发模块接收该触发信号传送至外界;而一上盖与该底座做一固定组装以形成一封闭结构;以及A plurality of vehicle detector modules are arranged in the plurality of sensing areas. A single vehicle detector module has a base, and the base has a first accommodating slot and a second accommodating slot. The vehicle detects The device module is electrically connected to a sensing device, and the sensing device transmits a trigger signal after sensing the depressed weight of the vehicle; the second accommodating slot contains a first wireless transceiver module, and the first wireless transceiver module Receiving the trigger signal and transmitting it to the outside; and a top cover and the base are fixedly assembled to form a closed structure; and
    多个警示灯模块,设置于该多个警示区中,单一车辆侦测器模块具有一座体,该座体中具有一第一空腔、至少一第二空腔及设置于该两个第二空腔上的一抵持框,该第二空腔容置有一第二无线收发模块,且该第二无线收发模块接收与该车辆行驶方向的交叉道路的该警示区的该第一无线收发模块所传送该触发信号;至少一发光件设置于该第二空腔的该抵持框上,该第二无线收发模块接收该触发信号触发该发光件进行发光,且该发光件提供与车辆行驶方向的交叉道路将进行会车的警示;而一外壳与该座体做一固定组装以形成一封闭结构。A plurality of warning light modules are arranged in the plurality of warning areas, and a single vehicle detector module has a base body, and the base body has a first cavity, at least one second cavity, and two second cavities. A resisting frame on the cavity, the second cavity accommodates a second wireless transceiver module, and the second wireless transceiver module receives the first wireless transceiver module in the warning area of the road crossing the direction of the vehicle The trigger signal is transmitted; at least one light-emitting element is disposed on the resisting frame of the second cavity, the second wireless transceiver module receives the trigger signal to trigger the light-emitting element to emit light, and the light-emitting element provides the direction of travel of the vehicle The crossing roads will be warned of meeting cars; and a shell and the seat body are fixedly assembled to form a closed structure.
  2. 如权利要求1所述的道路警示装置,其特征在于,该多个车辆侦测器模块的该第一容置槽容置有一第一充电电池,该第一充电电池上方设置有一第一太阳能板,该第一太阳能板将光能转换成电能后对该第一充电电池进行充电,且于该上盖与该第一太阳能板之间更设有至少一个第一保护件及一第一防水件,该第一防水件具有至少一第一开孔,该第一开孔供该第一保护件做一贴合或嵌合,该第一保护件置于该第一太阳能板上方,且该上盖具有至少一个第二开孔,该第二开孔对应设置于该第一开口上方。The road warning device of claim 1, wherein the first accommodating slot of the plurality of vehicle detector modules accommodates a first rechargeable battery, and a first solar panel is disposed above the first rechargeable battery , The first solar panel converts light energy into electric energy to charge the first rechargeable battery, and at least one first protective member and a first waterproof member are further provided between the upper cover and the first solar panel , The first waterproof member has at least one first opening, the first opening is for the first protective member to be attached or fitted, the first protective member is placed above the first solar panel, and the upper The cover has at least one second opening, and the second opening is correspondingly disposed above the first opening.
  3. 如权利要求1所述的道路警示装置,其特征在于,该多个警示灯模块的该第一空腔容置有一第二充电电池,该第二充电电池上方设置有一第二太阳能板,该第二太阳能板将光能转换成电能后对该第二充电电池进行充电,且于该外壳与该第二太阳能板之间更设有三个第二保护件及一第二防水件,该第二防 水件具有三个第一开口,该三个第一开孔供该三个第二保护件做一贴合或嵌合,该三个第二保护件置于该第二太阳能板与二个发光件上方,且该外壳具有三个第二开口,该三个第二开口对应设置于该三个第一开口上方。The road warning device of claim 1, wherein the first cavity of the warning light modules accommodates a second rechargeable battery, and a second solar panel is arranged above the second rechargeable battery, and the first The two solar panels convert light energy into electrical energy to charge the second rechargeable battery, and three second protective parts and a second waterproof part are further arranged between the casing and the second solar panel. The component has three first openings, the three first openings are used for the three second protection components to be fitted or fitted together, and the three second protection components are placed on the second solar panel and the two light emitting components And the housing has three second openings, and the three second openings are correspondingly arranged above the three first openings.
  4. 如权利要求1所述的道路警示装置,其特征在于,该感测装置为滚轮传感器、雷达探测传感器或重量传感器。4. The road warning device of claim 1, wherein the sensing device is a roller sensor, a radar detection sensor or a weight sensor.
  5. 一种道路警示装置,设置于道路的交叉路口上,于该交叉路口分别设有多个感测区、多个警示区及多个信号强化区,行驶于道路的一车辆到达该感测区后,于另一条与该车辆行驶方向的交叉道路的该警示区将做一会车警示,而该多个感测区、该多个警示区及该多个信号强化区对应设置有道路警示装置,其特征在于,包括:A road warning device is arranged at an intersection of a road. Multiple sensing areas, multiple warning areas, and multiple signal enhancement areas are respectively provided at the intersection. After a vehicle driving on the road reaches the sensing area , The warning area on another road that crosses the direction of the vehicle will make a car warning, and the multiple sensing areas, the multiple warning areas and the multiple signal strengthening areas are correspondingly provided with road warning devices, It is characterized by:
    多个车辆侦测器模块,设置于该多个感测区中,单一车辆侦测器模块具有一底座,该底座中具有一第一容置槽及一第二容置槽,该车辆侦测器模块电性连接有一感测装置,且该感测装置感测车辆下压重量后,传送一触发信号;该第二容置槽容置有一第一无线收发模块,且该第一无线收发模块接收该触发信号传送至外界;而一上盖与该底座做一固定组装以形成一封闭结构;A plurality of vehicle detector modules are arranged in the plurality of sensing areas. A single vehicle detector module has a base, and the base has a first accommodating slot and a second accommodating slot. The vehicle detects The device module is electrically connected to a sensing device, and the sensing device transmits a trigger signal after sensing the depressed weight of the vehicle; the second accommodating slot contains a first wireless transceiver module, and the first wireless transceiver module Receiving the trigger signal and transmitting it to the outside; and a top cover and the base are fixedly assembled to form a closed structure;
    多个主控器信号模块,设置于该多个信号强化区中,单一主控器信号模块具有一座板,该座板中具有一第一容置部、一第二容置部及一第三容置部,该第二容置部容置有一第三无线收发模块,该第三容置部容置有一控制电路板,该第三无线收发模块接收第一无线收发模块所传送该触发信号传送至该控制电路板,该控制电路板进行信号处理而输出一强化触发信号;该强化触发信号藉由该第三无线收发模块传送至外界;而一盖板与该座板做一固定组装以形成一封闭结构;A plurality of main controller signal modules are arranged in the plurality of signal strengthening areas, a single main controller signal module has a base plate, and the base plate has a first receiving portion, a second receiving portion and a third The accommodating part, the second accommodating part accommodating a third wireless transceiver module, the third accommodating part accommodating a control circuit board, the third wireless transceiver module receives the trigger signal transmission transmitted by the first wireless transceiver module To the control circuit board, the control circuit board performs signal processing to output an enhanced trigger signal; the enhanced trigger signal is transmitted to the outside through the third wireless transceiver module; and a cover plate and the base plate are fixedly assembled to form A closed structure;
    多个警示灯模块,设置于该多个警示区中,单一警示灯模块具有一座体,该座体中具有一第一空腔、至少一第二空腔及设置于该两个第二空腔上的一抵持框,该第二空腔容置有一第二无线收发模块,且该第二无线收发模块接收与该车辆行驶方向的交叉道路的该信号强化区的该第三无线收发模块所传送该强化触发信号;至少一发光件设置于该第二空腔的该抵持框上,该第二无线收发模块接收该强化触发信号触发该发光件进行发光,且该发光件提供与车辆行驶 方向的交叉道路将进行会车的警示;而一外壳与该座体做一固定组装以形成一封闭结构。A plurality of warning light modules are arranged in the plurality of warning areas, and a single warning light module has a base, and the base has a first cavity, at least one second cavity, and two second cavities The second cavity contains a second wireless transceiving module, and the second wireless transceiving module receives the third wireless transceiving module in the signal-enhanced area of the road that crosses the driving direction of the vehicle. The enhanced trigger signal is transmitted; at least one light-emitting element is disposed on the support frame of the second cavity, the second wireless transceiver module receives the enhanced trigger signal to trigger the light-emitting element to emit light, and the light-emitting element is provided for driving the vehicle The crossing road in the direction will be warned of meeting cars; and a shell and the seat body are fixedly assembled to form a closed structure.
  6. 如权利要求5所述的道路警示装置,其特征在于,该多个车辆侦测器模块的该第一容置槽容置有一第一充电电池,该第一充电电池上方设置有一第一太阳能板,该第一太阳能板将光能转换成电能后对该第一充电电池进行充电,且于该上盖与该第一太阳能板之间更设有至少一个第一保护件及一第一防水件,该第一防水件具有至少一第一开孔,该第一开孔供该第一保护件做一贴合或嵌合,该第一保护件置于该第一太阳能板上方,且该上盖具有至少一个第二开孔,该第二开孔对应设置于该第一开口上方。The road warning device of claim 5, wherein the first accommodating slot of the plurality of vehicle detector modules accommodates a first rechargeable battery, and a first solar panel is disposed above the first rechargeable battery , The first solar panel converts light energy into electric energy to charge the first rechargeable battery, and at least one first protective member and a first waterproof member are further provided between the upper cover and the first solar panel , The first waterproof member has at least one first opening, the first opening is for the first protective member to be attached or fitted, the first protective member is placed above the first solar panel, and the upper The cover has at least one second opening, and the second opening is correspondingly disposed above the first opening.
  7. 如权利要求5所述的道路警示装置,其特征在于,该多个警示灯模块的该第一空腔容置有一第二充电电池,该第二充电电池上方设置有一第二太阳能板,该第二太阳能板将光能转换成电能后对该第二充电电池进行充电,且于该外壳与该第二太阳能板之间更设有至少一个第二保护件及一第二防水件,该第二防水件具有至少一个第一开口,该第一开口供该第二保护件做一贴合或嵌合,该第二保护件置于该第二太阳能板与二个发光件上方,且该外壳具有至少一个第二开口,该第二开口对应设置于该第一开口上方。5. The road warning device of claim 5, wherein the first cavity of the plurality of warning light modules accommodates a second rechargeable battery, a second solar panel is arranged above the second rechargeable battery, and the first The two solar panels convert light energy into electrical energy to charge the second rechargeable battery, and at least one second protective member and a second waterproof member are further provided between the housing and the second solar panel. The waterproof member has at least one first opening for fitting or fitting the second protective member, the second protective member is placed above the second solar panel and the two light-emitting members, and the housing has At least one second opening is correspondingly disposed above the first opening.
  8. 如权利要求5所述的道路警示装置,其特征在于,该多个主控器信号模块的该第一容置部容置有一第三充电电池,该第三充电电池上方设置有一第三太阳能板,该第三太阳能板将光能转换成电能后对该第三充电电池进行充电,且于该盖板与该第三太阳能板之间更设有至少一个第三保护件及一第三防水件,该第三防水件具有至少一个第一窗口,该第一窗口供该第三保护件做一贴合或嵌合,该第三保护件置于该第三太阳能板与该控制电路板上方,且该盖板具有至少一个第二窗口,该第二窗口对应设置于该第一窗口的上方。The road warning device of claim 5, wherein the first accommodating portion of the plurality of main controller signal modules accommodates a third rechargeable battery, and a third solar panel is disposed above the third rechargeable battery , The third solar panel converts light energy into electrical energy to charge the third rechargeable battery, and at least one third protective member and a third waterproof member are further provided between the cover plate and the third solar panel , The third waterproof member has at least one first window, the first window is for the third protective member to be attached or fitted, and the third protective member is placed above the third solar panel and the control circuit board, And the cover has at least one second window, and the second window is correspondingly arranged above the first window.
  9. 如权利要求5所述的道路警示装置,其特征在于,该车辆侦测器模块的该上盖表面更设有多个第一凸肋;而该警示灯模块的该外壳表面更设有多个第二凸肋;且该主控器信号模块的该盖板表面更设有多个第三凸肋。The road warning device of claim 5, wherein the upper cover surface of the vehicle detector module is further provided with a plurality of first ribs; and the outer shell surface of the warning light module is further provided with a plurality of The second convex rib; and the cover plate surface of the main controller signal module is further provided with a plurality of third convex ribs.
  10. 如权利要求5所述的道路警示装置,其特征在于,该感测装置为滚轮传感器、雷达探测传感器或重量传感器。5. The road warning device of claim 5, wherein the sensing device is a roller sensor, a radar detection sensor or a weight sensor.
PCT/CN2019/000013 2019-01-21 2019-01-21 Road warning device WO2020150842A1 (en)

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TWM525364U (en) * 2016-02-03 2016-07-11 Hsiuping University Of Science & Technology Road warning device improvement
TWM558972U (en) * 2017-10-11 2018-04-21 Zhao Wen Huang Vehicle intersection warning device with solar power

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US20020090259A1 (en) * 2001-01-08 2002-07-11 Energy Absorption Systems, Inc. Railway crossing guard
TWM443244U (en) * 2012-03-28 2012-12-11 Univ Far East Improved alarm device
CN103863210A (en) * 2012-12-12 2014-06-18 华创车电技术中心股份有限公司 Lateral view image display system
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