WO2020147052A1 - Method for controlling data duplication transmission, terminal device and network device - Google Patents

Method for controlling data duplication transmission, terminal device and network device Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2020147052A1
WO2020147052A1 PCT/CN2019/072054 CN2019072054W WO2020147052A1 WO 2020147052 A1 WO2020147052 A1 WO 2020147052A1 CN 2019072054 W CN2019072054 W CN 2019072054W WO 2020147052 A1 WO2020147052 A1 WO 2020147052A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
timer
transmission mode
data replication
control
information
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PCT/CN2019/072054
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
石聪
Original Assignee
Oppo广东移动通信有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 filed Critical Oppo广东移动通信有限公司
Priority to PCT/CN2019/072054 priority Critical patent/WO2020147052A1/en
Priority to CN201980057205.4A priority patent/CN112640508B/en
Publication of WO2020147052A1 publication Critical patent/WO2020147052A1/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W8/00Network data management
    • H04W8/22Processing or transfer of terminal data, e.g. status or physical capabilities
    • H04W8/24Transfer of terminal data

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of information processing technology, in particular to a method for controlling data replication and transmission, terminal equipment, network equipment, and computer storage media, chips, computer readable storage media, computer program products, and computer programs.
  • the uplink PDCP data replication function can be configured based on DRB, that is to say, different DRBs can be configured to support PDCP replication data transmission or not configured for PDCP replication data transmission.
  • the corresponding configuration mode of data replication, or activation/deactivation mode, is also carried out based on the bearer.
  • the configuration of data replication transmission is based on the bearer configuration, and the corresponding activation/deactivation mode is also indicated by the bearer level.
  • the disadvantage of the prior art is that this type of configuration or activation/deactivation indication method based on the bearer level will increase the processing complexity of terminal equipment and network equipment, increase the air interface overhead, and there is also the inability to control activation/deactivation more flexibly. Active state.
  • embodiments of the present invention provide a method for controlling data replication and transmission, terminal equipment, network equipment, and computer storage media, chips, computer readable storage media, computer program products, and computer programs.
  • a method for controlling data replication and transmission which is applied to a terminal device, and the method includes:
  • the change of the data replication transmission mode of the at least one object is controlled.
  • a method for controlling data replication and transmission which is applied to a network device, and the method includes:
  • the timer is used to provide at least one time interval for at least one object of the terminal device to change the data copy transmission mode of the at least one object based on the time interval Take control.
  • a terminal device including:
  • the first processing unit based on at least one time interval for the at least one object, controls the change of the data replication transmission mode of the at least one object.
  • a network device including:
  • the second communication unit is configured to configure the terminal device with at least one timer for at least one object; the timer is used to provide at least one time interval for at least one object of the terminal device, so as to perform data on the at least one object based on the time interval Copy the change of transmission method to control.
  • a terminal device including a processor and a memory.
  • the memory is used to store a computer program
  • the processor is used to call and run the computer program stored in the memory to execute the method in the above-mentioned first aspect or each implementation manner thereof.
  • a network device including a processor and a memory.
  • the memory is used to store a computer program
  • the processor is used to call and run the computer program stored in the memory to execute the method in the second aspect or its implementations.
  • a chip is provided, which is used to implement any one of the foregoing first aspect and second aspect or the method in each implementation manner thereof.
  • the chip includes: a processor for calling and running a computer program from the memory, so that the device installed with the chip executes any one of the above-mentioned first aspect, second aspect, or each of its implementations method.
  • a computer-readable storage medium for storing a computer program that causes a computer to execute the method in any one of the above-mentioned first and second aspects or various implementations thereof.
  • a computer program product which includes computer program instructions, which cause the computer to execute the method in any one of the above-mentioned first and second aspects or various implementations thereof.
  • a computer program which, when run on a computer, causes the computer to execute the method in any one of the above-mentioned first and second aspects or various implementations thereof.
  • Figure 1-1 is a schematic diagram of copy transmission
  • Figure 1-2 is a schematic diagram 1 of a communication system architecture provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 2 is a first flowchart of a method for controlling data replication and transmission according to an embodiment of the present application
  • FIG. 3 is a second schematic flowchart of a method for controlling data replication and transmission according to an embodiment of the present application
  • FIG. 4 is a third flowchart of a method for controlling data replication and transmission according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 5 is a first schematic diagram of controlling different DRBs based on different timers according to an embodiment of the present application
  • FIG. 6 is a second schematic diagram of controlling different DRBs based on different timers according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 7 is a fourth flowchart of a method for controlling data replication and transmission according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 8 is a fifth schematic flowchart of a method for controlling data replication and transmission according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 9 is a first schematic diagram of controlling different QFIs based on different timers according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 10 is a second schematic diagram of controlling different QFIs based on different timers according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 11 is a third schematic diagram of controlling different QFIs based on different timers according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 12 is a sixth flowchart of a method for controlling data replication and transmission according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 13 is a schematic diagram of a structure of a terminal device provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 14 is a schematic diagram of the composition structure of a network device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • 15 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a communication device provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 16 is a schematic block diagram of a chip provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 17 is a schematic diagram 2 of a communication system architecture provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • GSM Global System of Mobile Communication
  • CDMA Code Division Multiple Access
  • WCDMA Wideband Code Division Multiple Access
  • GPRS General Packet Radio Service
  • LTE Long Term Evolution
  • FDD Frequency Division Duplex
  • TDD Time Division Duplex
  • UMTS Universal Mobile Telecommunication System
  • WiMAX Worldwide Interoperability for Microwave Access
  • the communication system 100 applied in the embodiment of the present application may be as shown in FIG. 1-2.
  • the communication system 100 may include a network device 110, and the network device 110 may be a device that communicates with a terminal device 120 (or referred to as a communication terminal, terminal).
  • the network device 110 can provide communication coverage for a specific geographic area, and can communicate with terminal devices located within the coverage area.
  • the network device 110 may be a base station (Base Transceiver Station, BTS) in a GSM system or a CDMA system, a base station (NodeB, NB) in a WCDMA system, or an evolved base station in an LTE system (Evolutional Node B, eNB or eNodeB), or the wireless controller in the Cloud Radio Access Network (CRAN), or the network equipment can be a mobile switching center, a relay station, an access point, a vehicle-mounted device, Wearable devices, hubs, switches, bridges, routers, network devices in 5G networks, or network devices in the future evolution of Public Land Mobile Network (PLMN), etc.
  • BTS Base Transceiver Station
  • NodeB, NB base station
  • LTE Long Term Evolutional Node B
  • eNB evolved base station
  • CRAN Cloud Radio Access Network
  • the network equipment can be a mobile switching center, a relay station, an access point, a vehicle-mounted device, Wearable devices, hubs, switches, bridges
  • the communication system 100 also includes at least one terminal device 120 within the coverage of the network device 110.
  • terminal equipment includes, but is not limited to, connections via wired lines, such as via Public Switched Telephone Networks (PSTN), Digital Subscriber Lines (DSL), digital cables, and direct cable connections ; And/or another data connection/network; and/or via wireless interfaces, such as for cellular networks, wireless local area networks (Wireless Local Area Network, WLAN), digital TV networks such as DVB-H networks, satellite networks, AM- FM broadcast transmitter; and/or another terminal device configured to receive/transmit communication signals; and/or Internet of Things (IoT) equipment.
  • PSTN Public Switched Telephone Networks
  • DSL Digital Subscriber Lines
  • WLAN wireless local area networks
  • digital TV networks such as DVB-H networks, satellite networks, AM- FM broadcast transmitter
  • IoT Internet of Things
  • a terminal device set to communicate through a wireless interface may be referred to as a "wireless communication terminal", “wireless terminal”, or “mobile terminal”.
  • mobile terminals include, but are not limited to, satellite or cellular telephones; Personal Communication Systems (PCS) terminals that can combine cellular radiotelephones with data processing, facsimile, and data communication capabilities; may include radiotelephones, pagers, Internet/internal PDA with networked access, web browser, notepad, calendar, and/or Global Positioning System (GPS) receiver; and conventional laptop and/or palm-type receivers or others including radiotelephone transceivers Electronic device.
  • PCS Personal Communication Systems
  • GPS Global Positioning System
  • Terminal equipment can refer to access terminal, user equipment (User Equipment), user unit, user station, mobile station, mobile station, remote station, remote terminal, mobile device, user terminal, terminal, wireless communication device, user agent or User device.
  • Access terminals can be cellular phones, cordless phones, Session Initiation Protocol (SIP) phones, wireless local loop (Wireless Local Loop, WLL) stations, personal digital processing (Personal Digital Assistant (PDA), wireless communication Functional handheld devices, computing devices, or other processing devices connected to wireless modems, in-vehicle devices, wearable devices, terminal devices in 5G networks, or terminal devices in PLMNs that will evolve in the future, etc.
  • SIP Session Initiation Protocol
  • WLL Wireless Local Loop
  • PDA Personal Digital Assistant
  • direct terminal connection (Device to Device, D2D) communication may be performed between the terminal devices 120.
  • the 5G system or 5G network may also be referred to as a New Radio (NR) system or NR network.
  • NR New Radio
  • Figures 1-2 exemplarily show one network device and two terminal devices.
  • the communication system 100 may include multiple network devices and the coverage of each network device may include other numbers of terminal devices. The embodiment of the application does not limit this.
  • the communication system 100 may further include other network entities such as a network controller, a mobility management entity, etc. This embodiment of the present application does not limit this.
  • the devices with communication functions in the network/system in the embodiments of the present application may be referred to as communication devices.
  • the communication device may include a network device 110 and a terminal device 120 with a communication function, and the network device 110 and the terminal device 120 may be the specific devices described above, which will not be repeated here.
  • the communication device may also include other devices in the communication system 100, such as network controllers, mobility management entities, and other network entities, which are not limited in the embodiments of the present application.
  • 5G is divided into 3 major application scenarios, eMBB (enhanced mobile broadband), mMTC (massive machine communication), uRLLC (ultra-reliable, low-latency communication).
  • eMBB enhanced mobile broadband
  • mMTC massive machine communication
  • uRLLC ultra-reliable, low-latency communication
  • the IIoT project consideration includes data duplication transmission and multi-connection Data duplication and multi-connectivity.
  • the existing DC and CA duplication can be optimized, or some combination of DC/CA duplication architecture can be used to further improve reliability.
  • the solution that supports data duplication utilizes the data duplication function of PDCP, so that the duplicate PDCP PDU is transmitted to two RLC entities (two different logical channels), and finally the duplicate PDCP PDU can be guaranteed It is transmitted on aggregated carriers of different physical layers, as shown in DRB 1 and DRB 3 in Figure 1-1;
  • the solution supporting data duplication utilizes the data duplication function of PDCP to make the duplicate PDCP PDU They are respectively transmitted to two RLC entities, and the two RLC entities correspond to different MAC entities, as shown in DRB ID 2 in Figure 1-1.
  • the embodiment of the present invention provides a method for controlling data replication and transmission, which is applied to a terminal device. As shown in FIG. 2, the method includes:
  • Step 21 Based on at least one time interval for the at least one object, control the change of the data replication transmission mode of the at least one object.
  • the time interval is controlled by a timer, that is to say, different time intervals can be provided for different objects, and then different timers can be used for different objects.
  • the time interval is controlled by a timer, and it can also be implemented in other ways, but it is not limited in this embodiment.
  • the method may further include: receiving at least one timer configured by the network device for at least one object.
  • the granularity of the object is one of the following: bearer, terminal device, data packet, QoS (Quality of Service) data flow Flow, logical channel, cell group (CG, Cell Group).
  • QoS Quality of Service
  • CG Cell Group
  • the durations of timers for different objects of the same granularity are different or the same.
  • the foregoing time interval may have a one-to-one correspondence with the object.
  • bearer 1 corresponds to time interval 1 and bearer 2 corresponds to time interval 2
  • time intervals 1 and 2 may be different.
  • other granularities can also be used, which is not exhaustive here.
  • the correspondence between timers and objects is also one-to-one correspondence
  • the duration of timers of different objects may be the same or different.
  • different bearers can correspond to different timer durations. Assuming that there are currently three bearers, then the duration of timer 1 of bearer 1 can be A, and the duration of timer 2 of bearer 2 can be B; it can also correspond to different bearers.
  • the duration of the same timer, for example, the duration of timer 3 of bearer 3 is A, which is the same as bearer 1.
  • the bearer in this embodiment may be a data bearer (DRB, Data Resource Bearer) and/or a signaling bearer (SRB, Signal Resource Bearer).
  • DRB Data Resource Bearer
  • SRB Signal Resource Bearer
  • this embodiment can introduce timers for different bearers, such as DRB.
  • a new deactivation method can be added for data replication transmission, thereby reducing the air interface signaling overhead caused by the activation/deactivation signaling interaction.
  • the data replication transmission mode of the corresponding object at the corresponding granularity is deactivated/activated, that is, the state of the corresponding object using data replication transmission or not using data replication transmission.
  • the object when a certain object is in the active state, or the state of using data copy transmission, if the timer expires, the object can be controlled to be in the deactivated state or the state of not using data copy transmission. Or, vice versa, that is, when a certain object is in the deactivated state, or the state of not using data copy transmission, if the timer expires, the object can be controlled to be in the active state or the state of using data copy transmission.
  • the receiving network device configuring at least one timer for at least one object further includes:
  • Radio Resource Control Radio Resource Control
  • the configuration information may be information available in the prior art, which may include an instruction for an initial data replication transmission mode for at least one object.
  • the specific instruction mode is not repeated here.
  • At least one object may be an object with the same granularity, or of course, it may also be an object with a different granularity.
  • at least one timer can be configured for at least one DRB, or at least one timer can be configured for at least one DRB and at least one CG, of course, it can also be other cases, but it is not exhaustive.
  • the initial state of the timer can be a stopped state or an open state; that is, when the initial state of the timer is the stopped state, that is, when the timer is configured to the terminal device, it is in the stopped state, Of course, it can also be in the on state, that is, the timer is in the on state as soon as the terminal device is configured.
  • the initial state of the timer includes:
  • the timer is bound to the initial data replication transmission mode; or,
  • the timer is not bound to the initial data replication transmission mode.
  • the method further includes one of the following:
  • control timer is started or restarted
  • control timer is started or restarted.
  • the initial state of the timer when it has a binding relationship with the initial data copy transmission mode of the timer object, it can be set to determine the initial state of the timer to start or when the initial data copy transmission is activated.
  • Restart when the initial data copy transmission is deactivated, it can be determined that the initial state of the timer is stopped, or the timer does not start.
  • the opposite can also be defined accordingly.
  • the initial state of the timer is determined to be start or restart, and when the initial data copy transmission mode is active, the initial state of the timer is determined To stop or not to start.
  • the method further includes:
  • the control does not start the timer; or,
  • the timer is controlled to start or restart, and the dedicated message is used to start or restart the timer in a state where the timer is stopped by default.
  • the initial state of the timer is not limited by the object's initial data replication transmission mode, but is determined according to the configuration message or dedicated message whether to start or restart the timer, or to determine whether the initial state of the timer is not start up.
  • the dedicated message can be sent to the terminal device by carrying other information, such as MAC CE, RRC, or DCI.
  • the dedicated message when the timer for a certain object is stopped, control according to the dedicated message
  • the initial state of the timer is start or restart; the dedicated message may include the identification information of the object and the specific message content indicating the start or restart of the timer. Of course, it may also contain other content, but it is not exhaustive here.
  • the method further includes:
  • the first information is used to indicate whether to change or not change the data copy transmission mode of the object.
  • the network device may also send a change instruction for the data replication transmission mode to the terminal device.
  • the first message is received, which indicates that the first object changes the data replication transmission mode, and it can be determined to pass the first object.
  • a message changes the first object to the activated state or uses the data copy transmission state. At this time, it is determined to start or restart the timer of the first object.
  • the first message is received, which indicates that the first object changes data
  • the first message is received, which indicates that the first object does not change the data replication transmission mode, and the first object can be determined
  • the timer state of the first object unchanged, or restart the timer if the timer is running at this time
  • the timer is still in the running state, or the timer is currently in the stopped state, and the timer can be kept in the stopped state.
  • the first information is not a change instruction for the first object, so the timer state of the first object remains unchanged. For example, if it was in the running state, it will remain in the running state. If it is in the stopped state, it will remain stopped. status.
  • Case 4 When the first object indicated by the first information changes the data replication transmission mode, and the first object contains at least one other object, control to start or restart the timer corresponding to the at least one other object, and/or , Changing the data replication transmission mode in which the first object includes at least one other object; wherein the granularity of the first object and other objects are different, and the granularity of the different other objects is the same or different;
  • the first object may contain other objects with a smaller granularity.
  • other objects with a smaller granularity may be DRB, QoS Flow, logical channels, etc.
  • Other objects such as DRB, QoS Flow, and at least one timer corresponding to the logical channel, can all be started or restarted; furthermore, when the data replication transmission of other objects is currently active, the first object is received
  • the first information of the data replication transmission mode is changed, at least one other object included in the first object can be changed to a deactivated state, and/or the timer of other objects can be controlled to start or restart.
  • I won't repeat it the first information of the data replication transmission mode
  • the timer for each logical channel, cell group, data packet, and QoS flow contained in the bearer must be started or restarted, and/or, for each logical channel, cell group, data packet, and QoS flow Copy data transfer changes.
  • the data replication transmission of the logical channel is in the deactivated state, after receiving the first information, the data replication transmission mode of the control logical channel is activated, and the timer corresponding to the logical channel is started or restarted; Likewise, no exhaustive list.
  • the processing methods for the other objects mentioned above can be the same, and will not be repeated here.
  • the first method is different from the second method.
  • the second method is deactivation; when the first method is deactivation, the second method is The way is activation.
  • the first method as activation as an example. That is to say, when the first object (such as DRB) is currently (or originally) in the deactivated state, then the first information is received to control the first object to change to the first Mode, namely the activated state, at this time, the timer of the first object can be controlled to start or restart;
  • the first object such as DRB
  • the first information is received to control the first object to change to the first Mode, namely the activated state, at this time, the timer of the first object can be controlled to start or restart;
  • the timer can be in the running state or, of course, it can also be in the stopped state. However, as long as it is received to indicate that the first object is changed to the deactivated state, it is based on the first A message controls the deactivation of the data copy transmission mode of the first object, and the control timer is in a stopped state.
  • Case 7 When the first information indicates that the data transmission mode of the first object is changed to the first mode, and the first object contains at least one other object, change the data transmission mode of at least one other object, and/or control Start or restart at least one timer corresponding to other objects;
  • Case 8 When the first information indicates that the data transmission mode of the first object is changed to the second mode, and the first object includes at least one other object, change the data transmission mode of at least one other object, and/or control Stop the timer corresponding to at least one other object.
  • Cases 7 and 8 are also described together, and the first and second methods can be the same as cases 5 and 6, and will not be repeated. Further, cases 7 and 8 are different from cases 5 and 6 in that the first information of the first object can be controlled by the timer of at least one other object contained in the first object.
  • the first object is a DRB
  • the other objects can be at least one logical channel included in the DRB
  • the first information for the first object is changed to the first way, for example, when in the active state, at least one other object, that is, the corresponding logical channel can be controlled
  • the timer starts or restarts.
  • the reverse is also possible, that is, when the first method is deactivation, the timer of at least one other object can be controlled to start or restart.
  • receiving the first information for the first object is to change to the second mode, that is, the deactivated state, and the timer of at least one logical channel (that is, at least one other object) can be controlled to stop.
  • the second mode is the active state, and the timer of at least one other object can be controlled to stop.
  • the first object when the timer of the first object is running, at this time, the first object can be in the active state of data replication transmission, then the first information indicates that the first object is changed to deactivate, and the control can be controlled according to the first information
  • the first object is in a deactivated state for data replication and transmission, and the timer controlling the first object is stopped.
  • the first object when the timer of the first object is running, the first object can be in the deactivated state for data replication and transmission. Then, when the first information indicates that the first object is changed to active, it can be A message controls the first object to be in a data replication transmission active state, and controls the timer of the first object to stop.
  • the first object when the timer of the first object is running, at this time, the first object can be in the active state of data replication transmission, then the first information indicates that the first object is changed to deactivate, and the control can be controlled according to the first information
  • the first object and at least one other object contained therein are in a data replication transmission deactivated state, and/or a timer controlling the first object and at least one other object contained therein is stopped.
  • the first object when the timer of the first object is running, at this time, the first object can be in the deactivated state for data copy transmission, and then the first information indicates that the first object is changed to active according to the A message controls the first object and at least one other object contained in it to be in a data replication transmission active state, and controls the timer of the first object and at least one other object contained in it to stop.
  • the first object and other objects please refer to the above description, and the description will not be repeated here.
  • the first object when the timer of the first object is running, at this time, the first object can be in the active state of data replication transmission, then the first information indicates that the first object is changed to deactivate, and the control can be controlled according to the first information
  • the first object is in a deactivated state for data replication and transmission, and controls the timer of the first object to start or restart.
  • the first object when the timer of the first object is running, the first object can be in the deactivated state for data replication and transmission. Then, when the first information indicates that the first object is changed to active, it can be A message controls the first object to be in a data replication transmission active state, and controls the timer of the first object to start or restart.
  • Case 4 when the first information indicates that the first object changes the data replication transmission mode, and the first object contains at least one other object, compare at least one other object according to the first information Change the object’s data replication and transmission mode, and/or control the start or restart of the timer of at least one other object;
  • the first object when the timer of the first object is running, at this time, the first object can be in the active state of data replication transmission, then the first information indicates that the first object is changed to deactivate, and the control can be controlled according to the first information
  • the first object and at least one other object contained therein are in a data replication transmission deactivated state, and/or a timer controlling the first object and at least one other object contained therein is started or restarted.
  • the first object when the timer of the first object is running, the first object can be in the deactivated state for data replication and transmission. Then, when the first information indicates that the first object is changed to active, it can be One piece of information controls the first object and at least one other object contained in it to be in a data replication transmission active state, and controls the timer of the first object and at least one other object contained in it to start or restart.
  • the first object and other objects please refer to the above description, and the description will not be repeated here.
  • This situation indicates that the first object is controlled based on the timer, that is, as long as the timer of the first object is running, regardless of whether it receives the first message and requires it to change the data replication transmission mode, the timer is used as Yes, the data copy transmission mode of the first object is not adjusted according to the first information.
  • control to change the data replication transmission mode of the first object or, when the timer of the first object expires, control does not change the data replication transmission mode of the first object.
  • the first object can be controlled to change from the current data copy transmission mode to another data copy transmission mode, for example, to change the first object from the active state of the data copy transmission mode to the deactivated state ,vice versa.
  • the timer of the first object expires, at least one other object contained in the first object can be controlled to change the data replication transmission mode.
  • the control contains at least one logic The channel changes the data replication transmission mode, for example, from activated to deactivated.
  • the data copy transmission mode of the first object can be controlled and changed according to the first information or other information, that is, a control mode based on the instruction information.
  • introducing a timer-based data replication transmission control method has the advantage of adding a new deactivation/activation method, reducing the overhead of air interface signaling, and reducing the processing complexity of the UE and the base station.
  • This example is mainly aimed at the timer control mode of DRB.
  • the advantage is: reducing signaling overhead and reducing the processing complexity of the UE and the base station.
  • the specific process is shown in Figure 3, taking the network equipment as the base station as an example and the terminal equipment as the UE (user equipment) for description:
  • the base station determines whether a data bearer (including data radio bearer and signaling radio bearer) uses the data replication transmission mode and related configuration information of the data replication transmission mode.
  • a data bearer including data radio bearer and signaling radio bearer
  • the base station determines to use the data replication transmission mode, and informs the UE of the configuration information corresponding to the data replication mode and configures the corresponding timer.
  • the data replication transmission mode or configuration remains unchanged.
  • the duration settings of corresponding timers for different bearers can be different, which has the advantage of increasing control flexibility; or,
  • the duration setting of the timers of different bearers can be the same, which has the advantage of reducing UE complexity.
  • the base station may notify all configuration information and configure the timer through an RRC reconfiguration message.
  • the base station adds a new IE to the PDCP-config IE in the RRC reconfiguration message to notify the timer configuration.
  • the base station adds an IE to the PDCP-config IE in the RRC reconfiguration IE to notify the bearer of timer information.
  • the advantage of reusing RRC reconfiguration messages is to reuse existing messages and procedures as much as possible, reducing UE complexity.
  • PDCP-config indicates the timer corresponding to the bearer through the following description:
  • pdcp-DuplicationTimer can be a ms-level value, for example, ms1 can indicate a 1ms duration, ms2 can indicate a 2ms duration, and so on; ms0 can indicate an unconfigured timer.
  • the UE receives the RRC message from the base station, configures the corresponding RLC entity according to the data replication transmission information indicated by the base station, and transmits according to the initial or default replication data transmission mode.
  • the initial state of the timer can be the following:
  • the timer When binding with the initial data copy transmission mode, if the initial data copy transmission mode is deactivated, the timer will stop; if the initial data copy transmission mode is active, the timer will be started or restarted; or,
  • the timer is stopped; if the initial data copy transmission mode is deactivated, the timer is started or restarted.
  • the timer is started/restarted when the corresponding configuration message is received; or, the timer is not started when the corresponding configuration message is received.
  • the base station When the base station determines that it is necessary to change the data replication mode, the base station instructs the UE to change the data replication mode through the first information.
  • the base station notifies the change through RRC message, MAC CE, and DCI.
  • the base station when the base station judges that the channel quality is higher than the threshold, it uses Activation/Deactivation MAC CE to instruct the user data copy data transmission mode to deactivate.
  • the base station judges that the channel quality is less than the threshold, the MAC CE indicates that the user data copy data transmission mode is activated.
  • the UE receives a data copy mode change indication message from the base station, such as MAC CE, and activates or deactivates according to the corresponding indication information, see FIG. 4.
  • a data copy mode change indication message from the base station, such as MAC CE, and activates or deactivates according to the corresponding indication information, see FIG. 4.
  • Step 201 When the UE receives a change indication message containing the bearer, such as an activation instruction, the UE starts or restarts the timer corresponding to the bearer; when the UE receives the change indication message but the data corresponding to the bearer is copied and transmitted When the mode indication does not change, or when the UE receives a change indication message that does not contain the bearer, the state of the timer corresponding to the bearer remains unchanged;
  • a change indication message containing the bearer such as an activation instruction
  • Step 202a During the operation of the timer, when the UE receives a change indication message containing the bearer, the data replication transmission mode corresponding to the bearer is changed according to the indication. (Include activation instructions, deactivation instructions). Further, if it is a deactivation instruction, the timer stops.
  • Step 202b During the running of the timer, when the UE receives the change indication message containing the bearer, the data replication transmission mode corresponding to the bearer remains unchanged. At this time, if the timer is running, the timer can be restarted, or no processing is performed.
  • the advantage is to avoid frequent state changes, which brings complexity to UE processing. (Include activation instructions, deactivation instructions).
  • Steps 202b and 202a are mutually exclusive.
  • Step 203 When the timer expires, the corresponding bearer data copy transmission mode is deactivated.
  • the advantage is to reduce the signaling overhead of the deactivation indication.
  • the MAC instructs the high-level PDCP replication transmission to be deactivated, and the logical channel corresponding to this DRB no longer uses the allowedServingCells restriction.
  • DRB 1 and 2 After receiving the RRC reconfiguration message configured by the base station, DRB 1 and 2 are currently in the deactivated state.
  • DRB1 When receiving a change instruction for DRB1, control DRB1 to be in the active state and turn on or restart DRB1
  • DRB2 remains unchanged at this time; when receiving the change instruction of DRB2, control DRB2 to be in the active state, and control to start or restart the timer of DRB2, and keep DBR1 in the active state.
  • the timers of DRB1 and 2 expire, control DRB1 and DRB2 to change state to deactivated state.
  • Example 2 is the opposite of Example 1.
  • the corresponding data replication transmission is activated.
  • the terminal device receives the deactivation instruction, it starts or restarts the timer corresponding to the DRB.
  • the timer corresponding to the DRB is started or restarted, the corresponding data copy transmission is deactivated, and the corresponding data copy transmission is deactivated during the operation of the timer r corresponding to the DRB.
  • pdcp-DuplicationTimer when the timer expires, the data replication transmission of the corresponding bearer is activated.
  • the terminal device receives the deactivation instruction for the corresponding bearer, it starts or restarts the timer of the corresponding bearer.
  • the timer of the corresponding bearer is started or restarted, the data copy transmission of the corresponding bearer is deactivated, and the data copy transmission of the corresponding bearer is deactivated during the operation of the timer corresponding to the DRB.
  • the RRC reconfiguration message configured by the base station is received, and DRB 1 and 2 are currently active.
  • DRB1 When receiving a change instruction for DRB1, control DRB1 to be deactivated and start or restart the timer corresponding to DRB1 At this time, DRB2 keeps the original state unchanged; when receiving the change instruction of DRB2, control DRB2 to be in the deactivated state, and control to start or restart the timer of DRB2, and keep DBR1 in the deactivated state.
  • the timers of DRB1 and 2 expire, control DRB1 and DRB2 to change state to active state.
  • different granular timer control methods can be given, such as UE-based timers, packet-based timers, QoS flow-based timers, and logical channel-based timing It is based on the cell group timer.
  • the advantage is to increase the flexible control method of data replication and transmission.
  • the timer duration setting can be different, which has the advantage of increasing control flexibility; or, the timer duration setting can be the same, which has the advantage of reducing UE complexity.
  • different QoS flows in the same DRB use different timers. Since different data packets of different QoS flows correspond to different QoS, the scheduling and channel conditions during actual transmission are different, whether the data packet needs to be activated for replication transmission processing It can also be different.
  • the advantage of using a QoS flow-based timer is that different QoS flows are not affected by each other, so as to ensure that data is transmitted in accordance with different QoS requirements and at the same time improve the effective use of system resources.
  • different timers are used in different cell groups corresponding to the same DRB.
  • the premise is that the MAC entity of one cell group corresponds to more than one RLC entity.
  • the advantage is that when there are multiple MAC entities, different MAC entities are not affected by the other party, and flexible control of replication transmission is increased.
  • one RLC entity such as the main RLC entity
  • the deactivated CG can transmit the split data packet from the DRB; or, when one CG is activated, the other When the CG is deactivated, any RLC entity of the deactivated CG does not transmit data.
  • the following uses a Qos flow-based timer as an example. Due to the different quality of service requirements between different QoS flows, the timer control mechanism that is fine-grained to QoS flow can prevent different QoS flows from being affected by each other, so as to ensure that data is transmitted according to different QoS requirements while improving the system Effective use of resources.
  • the base station determines whether to use the data replication transmission mode and related configuration information of the data replication transmission mode.
  • the base station determines to use the data replication transmission mode and adopts the QoS flow-based control mode, and informs the UE of the configuration information corresponding to the data replication mode and the configuration timer. Among them, the base station notifies all configuration information and the configuration timer through the RRC reconfiguration message.
  • the base station adds a new IE to the PDCP-config IE in the RRC reconfiguration message to notify the per QoS flow timer configuration.
  • the base station adds an IE to the PDCP-config IE in the RRC reconfiguration IE to notify the bearer of timer information.
  • the advantage of reusing RRC reconfiguration messages is to reuse existing messages and procedures as much as possible, reducing UE complexity.
  • PDCP-config includes:
  • the time length settings of the timers of different QoS flows can be different, which has the advantage of increasing control flexibility; or, the time length settings of the timers of different QoS flows can be the same, which has the advantage of reducing UE complexity.
  • the UE receives the RRC message from the base station, configures the corresponding RLC entity according to the data replication transmission information indicated by the base station, and transmits according to the initial or default replication data transmission mode.
  • the specifics are the same as in Example 1, and will not be repeated.
  • the base station determines that it is necessary to change the data replication mode
  • the base station instructs the UE to change the data replication mode through the first information.
  • the specifics are the same as in Example 1, and will not be repeated.
  • the UE receives the indication message for changing the data replication mode from the base station, such as MAC CE, and performs activation or deactivation according to the corresponding indication information. As shown in Figure 8, including:
  • Step 211 When the UE receives a change indication message containing the QoS flow of the bearer, such as an activation indication, the UE starts or restarts the timer corresponding to the bearer; when the UE receives the change indication message but the message corresponds to the bearer When the data replication transmission mode indicates no change, or when the UE receives a change indication message but the QoS flow corresponding to the bearer in the message indicates that the data replication transmission mode does not change, or when the UE receives a change indication message that does not contain the bearer The state of the timer corresponding to the bearer remains unchanged;
  • Step 212a During the operation of the timer, when the UE receives a change indication message containing the QoS flow of the bearer, the data replication transmission mode corresponding to the bearer is changed according to the indication. (Include activation instructions, deactivation instructions). Further, if it is a deactivation instruction, the timer stops.
  • Step 212b During the operation of the timer, when the UE receives a change indication message containing the QoS flow of the bearer, the data replication transmission mode corresponding to the bearer remains unchanged. At this time, if the timer is running, it can be restarted or unchanged.
  • the advantage is to avoid frequent state changes, which brings complexity to UE processing. (Include activation instructions, deactivation instructions)
  • Steps 212b and 212a are mutually exclusive.
  • Step 212c During the operation of the timer, when the UE receives a change indication message containing the bearer, such as an activation indication, the timers of all QFIs corresponding to the bearer are restarted.
  • the advantage is to notify and control all QFIs.
  • Step 212d During the operation of the timer, when the UE receives a change indication message containing the bearer, such as a deactivation indication, the timers of all QFIs corresponding to the bearer are stopped.
  • a change indication message containing the bearer such as a deactivation indication
  • Steps 212c, 212d and 212a can coexist.
  • Steps 212c, 212d and 212b can coexist.
  • Step 213a When the timer expires, the corresponding bearer QoS flow data replication transmission mode is deactivated.
  • the advantage is to reduce the signaling overhead of the deactivation indication.
  • Step 213b When the timer expires, the data replication transmission mode of the corresponding bearer QoS flow is not changed.
  • Steps 213b and 213a are mutually exclusive.
  • Figures 9 and 10 respectively illustrate activation instructions with different granularities.
  • data packets are used as the granularity
  • Figure 10 is taken as the granularity of the QoS flow. Both figures are performed when the RRC reconfiguration message is received.
  • Initial state configuration then when receiving a change instruction for QoS Flow 1, that is, QFI 1, activate QFI1 and start the corresponding timer, when receiving a change instruction for QFI 2, activate QFI2 and start the corresponding timer. Until the timer expires, the status of QFI 1 and 2 is changed to deactivated.
  • Example 3 The reverse scheme of Example 3. The specific processing is similar to Example 3, except that it is opposite to the operation of Example 3.
  • QFI 1 and 2 of DRB1 are activated based on the initial configuration of the RRC reconfiguration message, the corresponding timing
  • deactivate QFI 1 and start the corresponding timer when receiving the change instruction for QFI, deactivate QFI 2 and start the corresponding timer; until QFI
  • the timers of 1 and 2 respectively expire, the states of QFI 1 and 2 are respectively switched to the active state.
  • the embodiment of the present invention provides a method for controlling data replication and transmission, which is applied to a network device. As shown in FIG. 12, the method includes:
  • Step 31 Configure the terminal device with at least one timer for at least one object; the timer is used to provide at least one time interval for at least one object of the terminal device to copy and transmit data of the at least one object based on the time interval The change of the way is controlled.
  • the granularity of the object is one of the following: bearer, terminal device, data packet, QoS (Quality of Service) data flow Flow, logical channel, cell group (CG, Cell Group).
  • QoS Quality of Service
  • CG Cell Group
  • the durations of timers for different objects of the same granularity are different or the same.
  • the foregoing time interval may have a one-to-one correspondence with the object.
  • bearer 1 corresponds to time interval 1 and bearer 2 corresponds to time interval 2
  • time intervals 1 and 2 may be different.
  • it can also be other granularities, which is not exhaustive here.
  • the correspondence between timers and objects is also one-to-one correspondence
  • the duration of timers of different objects may be the same or different.
  • it can correspond to the duration of different timers.
  • the duration of the timer of bearer 1 can be A
  • the duration of the timer of bearer 2 can be B
  • different bearers can also correspond to the same timer duration.
  • the duration of the timer of bearer 3 is A, which is the same as bearer 1.
  • the bearer in this embodiment may be a data bearer (DRB, Data Resource Bearer) and/or a signaling bearer (SRB, Signal Resource Bearer).
  • DRB Data Resource Bearer
  • SRB Signal Resource Bearer
  • this embodiment can introduce timers for different bearers, such as DRB.
  • a new deactivation method can be added for data replication transmission, thereby reducing the air interface signaling overhead caused by the activation/deactivation signaling interaction.
  • the data replication transmission mode of the corresponding object at the corresponding granularity is deactivated/activated, that is, the state of the corresponding object using data replication transmission or not using data replication transmission.
  • the object when a certain object is in the active state, or the state of using data copy transmission, if the timer expires, the object can be controlled to be in the deactivated state or the state of not using data copy transmission. Or, vice versa, that is, when a certain object is in the deactivated state, or the state of not using data copy transmission, if the timer expires, the object can be controlled to be in the active state or the state of using data copy transmission.
  • the configuring at least one timer for at least one object for the terminal device further includes:
  • the configuration information notified to the terminal device Through the RRC reconfiguration message, the configuration information notified to the terminal device, and at least one timer for at least one object.
  • the configuration information may include an indication for the initial data replication transmission mode of at least one object, and the specific indication mode is not repeated here.
  • At least one object may be an object with the same granularity, or of course, it may also be an object with a different granularity.
  • at least one timer can be configured for at least one DRB, or at least one timer can be configured for at least one DRB and at least one CG, of course, it can also be other cases, but it is not exhaustive.
  • the initial state of the timer can be a stopped state or an open state; that is, when the initial state of the timer is the stopped state, that is, when the timer is configured to the terminal device, it is in the stopped state, Of course, it can also be in the on state, that is, the timer is in the on state as soon as the terminal device is configured.
  • the initial state of the timer includes:
  • the timer is bound to the initial data replication transmission mode; or,
  • the timer is not bound to the initial data replication transmission mode.
  • the method further includes one of the following:
  • control timer is started or restarted
  • control timer is started or restarted.
  • the initial state of the timer when it has a binding relationship with the initial data copy transmission mode of the timer object, it can be set to determine the initial state of the timer to start or when the initial data copy transmission is activated.
  • Restart when the initial data copy transmission is deactivated, it can be determined that the initial state of the timer is stopped, or the timer does not start.
  • the opposite can also be defined accordingly.
  • the initial state of the timer is determined to be start or restart; when the initial data copy transmission mode is active, the initial state of the timer is determined To stop or not to start.
  • the method further includes:
  • the control does not start the timer; or,
  • the timer is controlled to start or restart, and the dedicated message is used to start or restart the timer in a state where the timer is stopped by default.
  • the initial state of the timer is not limited by the object's initial data replication transmission mode, but is determined according to the configuration message or dedicated message whether to start or restart the timer, or to determine whether the initial state of the timer is not start up.
  • the dedicated message can be sent to the terminal device by carrying other information, such as MAC CE, RRC, or DCI.
  • the dedicated message when the timer for a certain object is stopped, control according to the dedicated message
  • the initial state of the timer is start or restart; the dedicated message may include the identification information of the object and the specific message content indicating the start or restart of the timer. Of course, it may also contain other content, but it is not exhaustive here.
  • the method further includes:
  • the first information is used to indicate whether to change or not change the data copy transmission mode of the object.
  • the network device may also send a change instruction for the data replication transmission mode to the terminal device.
  • the embodiment of the present invention provides a terminal device, as shown in FIG. 13, including:
  • the first processing unit 42 controls the change of the data replication transmission mode of at least one object based on at least one time interval for the at least one object.
  • the time interval is controlled by a timer, that is to say, different time intervals can be provided for different objects, and then different timers can be used for different objects.
  • the first communication unit 41 receives at least one timer configured by the network device for at least one object.
  • the time interval is controlled by a timer, and it can also be implemented in other ways, but it is no longer limited in this embodiment.
  • the granularity of the object is one of the following: bearer, terminal device, data packet, QoS (Quality of Service) data flow Flow, logical channel, cell group (CG, Cell Group).
  • QoS Quality of Service
  • CG Cell Group
  • the durations of timers for different objects of the same granularity are different or the same.
  • the foregoing time interval may have a one-to-one correspondence with the object.
  • bearer 1 corresponds to time interval 1 and bearer 2 corresponds to time interval 2
  • time intervals 1 and 2 may be different.
  • it can also be other granularities, which is not exhaustive here.
  • the correspondence between timers and objects is also one-to-one correspondence
  • the duration of timers of different objects may be the same or different.
  • different bearers can correspond to different timer durations. Assuming that there are currently three bearers, then the duration of timer 1 of bearer 1 can be A, and the duration of timer 2 of bearer 2 can be B; it can also correspond to different bearers.
  • the duration of the same timer, for example, the duration of timer 3 of bearer 3 is A, which is the same as bearer 1.
  • the bearer in this embodiment may be a data bearer (DRB, Data Resource Bearer) and/or a signaling bearer (SRB, Signal Resource Bearer).
  • DRB Data Resource Bearer
  • SRB Signal Resource Bearer
  • this embodiment can introduce timers for different bearers, such as DRB.
  • a new deactivation method can be added for data replication transmission, thereby reducing the air interface signaling overhead caused by the activation/deactivation signaling interaction.
  • the data replication transmission mode of the corresponding object at the corresponding granularity is deactivated/activated, that is, the state of the corresponding object using data replication transmission or not using data replication transmission.
  • the object when a certain object is in the active state, or the state of using data copy transmission, if the timer expires, the object can be controlled to be in the deactivated state or the state of not using data copy transmission. Or, vice versa, that is, when a certain object is in the deactivated state, or the state of not using data copy transmission, if the timer expires, the object can be controlled to be in the active state or the state of using data copy transmission.
  • the first communication unit 41 obtains configuration information notified by a network device and at least one timer for at least one object through a radio resource control (RRC, Radio Resource Control) reconfiguration message.
  • RRC Radio Resource Control
  • the configuration information may be information available in the prior art, which may include an instruction for an initial data replication transmission mode for at least one object.
  • the specific instruction mode is not repeated here.
  • At least one object may be an object with the same granularity, or of course, it may also be an object with a different granularity.
  • at least one timer can be configured for at least one DRB, or at least one timer can be configured for at least one DRB and at least one CG, of course, it can also be other cases, but it is not exhaustive.
  • the initial state of the timer can be a stopped state or an open state; that is, when the initial state of the timer is the stopped state, that is, when the timer is configured to the terminal device, it is in the stopped state, Of course, it can also be in the on state, that is, the timer is in the on state as soon as the terminal device is configured.
  • the initial state of the timer includes:
  • the timer is bound to the initial data replication transmission mode; or,
  • the timer is not bound to the initial data replication transmission mode.
  • the terminal device When the initial state of the timer is bound to the initial data replication transmission mode, the terminal device further includes a first processing unit 42 that performs one of the following:
  • control timer is started or restarted
  • control timer is started or restarted.
  • the initial state of the timer when it has a binding relationship with the initial data copy transmission mode of the timer object, it can be set to determine the initial state of the timer to start or when the initial data copy transmission is activated.
  • Restart when the initial data copy transmission is deactivated, it can be determined that the initial state of the timer is stopped, or the timer does not start.
  • the opposite can also be defined accordingly.
  • the initial state of the timer is determined to be start or restart; when the initial data copy transmission mode is active, the initial state of the timer is determined To stop or not to start.
  • the first processing unit 42 controls to start or restart the timer when receiving the configuration message corresponding to the object; or,
  • the control does not start the timer; or,
  • the timer is controlled to start or restart, and the dedicated message is used to start or restart the timer in a state where the timer is stopped by default.
  • the initial state of the timer is not limited by the object's initial data replication transmission mode, but is determined according to the configuration message or dedicated message whether to start or restart the timer, or to determine whether the initial state of the timer is not start up.
  • the dedicated message can be sent to the terminal device by carrying other information, such as MAC CE, RRC, or DCI.
  • the dedicated message when the timer for a certain object is stopped, control according to the dedicated message
  • the initial state of the timer is start or restart; the dedicated message may include the identification information of the object and the specific message content indicating the start or restart of the timer. Of course, it may also contain other content, but it is not exhaustive here.
  • the first communication unit 41 obtains the first information sent by the network device through one of MAC CE, RRC message, and DCI;
  • the first information is used to indicate whether to change or not change the data copy transmission mode of the object.
  • the network device may also send a change instruction for the data replication transmission mode to the terminal device.
  • the first processing unit 42 controls to start or restart the timer corresponding to the first object when the first information indicates that the first object changes the data replication transmission mode;
  • the first message is received, which indicates that the first object changes the data replication transmission mode, and it can be determined to pass the first object.
  • a message changes the first object to the activated state or uses the data copy transmission state. At this time, it is determined to start or restart the timer of the first object.
  • the first message is received, which indicates that the first object changes data
  • the first processing unit 42 controls to keep the timer state of the first object unchanged when the first information indicates that the first object does not change the data replication transmission mode, or restarts if the timer is in the running state at this time Timer
  • the first message is received, which indicates that the first object does not change the data replication transmission mode, and the first object can be determined
  • the timer state of the first object unchanged, or restart the timer if the timer is running at this time Device. For example, when the timer is in the running state, the timer is still in the running state, or the timer is currently in the stopped state, and the timer can be kept in the stopped state.
  • Case 3 The first processing unit 42 keeps the timer state of the first object unchanged when the first information does not include a message for the first object;
  • the first information is not a change instruction for the first object, so the timer state of the first object remains unchanged. For example, if it was in the running state, it will remain in the running state. If it is in the stopped state, it will remain stopped. status.
  • Case 4 The first processing unit 42, when the first object indicated by the first information changes the data replication transmission mode, and the first object contains at least one other object, control to start or restart the corresponding one of the at least one other object A timer, and/or, changing the data replication transmission mode of the first object including at least one other object; wherein the granularity of the first object and other objects are different, and the granularity of the different other objects is the same or different;
  • the first object may contain other objects with a smaller granularity.
  • other objects with a smaller granularity may be DRB, QoS Flow, logical channels, etc.
  • Other objects such as DRB, QoS Flow, and at least one timer corresponding to the logical channel, can all be started or restarted; furthermore, when the data replication transmission of other objects is currently active, the first object is received
  • the first information of the data replication transmission mode is changed, at least one other object included in the first object can be changed to a deactivated state, and/or the timer of other objects can be controlled to start or restart.
  • I won't repeat it the first information of the data replication transmission mode
  • the timer for each logical channel, cell group, data packet, and QoS flow contained in the bearer must be started or restarted, and/or, for each logical channel, cell group, data packet, and QoS flow Copy data transfer changes.
  • the data replication transmission of the logical channel is in the deactivated state, after receiving the first information, the data replication transmission mode of the control logical channel is activated, and the timer corresponding to the logical channel is started or restarted; Likewise, no exhaustive list.
  • the processing methods for the other objects mentioned above can be the same, and will not be repeated here.
  • the first processing unit 42 when the first information indicates that the changed data transmission mode of the first object is the first mode, control to start or restart the timer corresponding to the first object;
  • the first processing unit 42 when the first information indicates that the change data transmission mode of the first object is the second mode, control to stop the timer corresponding to the first object; wherein, the first mode is different from the second mode ;
  • the first method is different from the second method.
  • the second method is deactivation; when the first method is deactivation, the second method is The way is activation.
  • the first method as activation as an example. That is to say, when the first object (such as DRB) is currently (or originally) in the deactivated state, then the first information is received to control the first object to change to the first Mode, namely the activated state, at this time, the timer of the first object can be controlled to start or restart;
  • the first object such as DRB
  • the first information is received to control the first object to change to the first Mode, namely the activated state, at this time, the timer of the first object can be controlled to start or restart;
  • the timer can be in the running state or, of course, it can also be in the stopped state. However, as long as it is received to indicate that the first object is changed to the deactivated state, it is based on the first A message controls the deactivation of the data copy transmission mode of the first object, and the control timer is in a stopped state.
  • Case 7 The first processing unit 42, when the first information indicates that the data transmission mode of the first object is changed to the first mode, and the first object includes at least one other object, change the data transmission mode of at least one other object , And/or, control to start or restart the timer corresponding to at least one other object;
  • the first processing unit 42 when the first information indicates that the data transmission mode of the first object is changed to the second mode, and the first object includes at least one other object, change the data transmission mode of at least one other object , And/or, control to stop the timer corresponding to at least one other object.
  • Cases 7 and 8 are also described together, and the first and second methods can be the same as cases 5 and 6, and will not be repeated. Further, cases 7 and 8 are different from cases 5 and 6 in that the first information of the first object can be controlled by the timer of at least one other object contained in the first object.
  • the first object is a DRB
  • the other objects can be at least one logical channel included in the DRB
  • the first information for the first object is changed to the first way, for example, when in the active state, at least one other object, that is, the corresponding logical channel can be controlled
  • the timer starts or restarts.
  • the reverse is also possible, that is, when the first method is deactivation, the timer of at least one other object can be controlled to start or restart.
  • receiving the first information for the first object is to change to the second mode, that is, the deactivated state, and the timer of at least one logical channel (that is, at least one other object) can be controlled to stop.
  • the second mode is the active state, and the timer of at least one other object can be controlled to stop.
  • the first processing unit 42 during the running of the timer of the first object, when the first information indicates that the first object changes the data replication transmission mode, perform the data replication transmission mode of the first object according to the first information Change and control the timer of the first object to stop;
  • the first object when the timer of the first object is running, at this time, the first object can be in the active state of data replication transmission, then the first information indicates that the first object is changed to deactivate, and the control can be controlled according to the first information
  • the first object is in a deactivated state for data replication and transmission, and the timer controlling the first object is stopped.
  • the first object when the timer of the first object is running, the first object can be in the deactivated state for data replication and transmission. Then, when the first information indicates that the first object is changed to active, it can be A message controls the first object to be in a data replication transmission active state, and controls the timer of the first object to stop.
  • the first processing unit 42 during the running of the timer of the first object, when the first information indicates that the first object changes the data replication transmission mode, and the first object contains at least one other object, according to the first object A message changes the data replication transmission mode of at least one other object, and controls the timer of at least one other object to stop;
  • the first object when the timer of the first object is running, at this time, the first object can be in the active state of data replication transmission, then the first information indicates that the first object is changed to deactivate, and the control can be controlled according to the first information
  • the first object and at least one other object contained therein are in a data replication transmission deactivated state, and a timer controlling the first object and at least one other object contained therein is stopped.
  • the first object when the timer of the first object is running, at this time, the first object can be in the deactivated state for data copy transmission, and then the first information indicates that the first object is changed to active according to the A message controls the first object and at least one other object contained in it to be in a data replication transmission active state, and controls the timer of the first object and at least one other object contained in it to stop.
  • the first object and other objects please refer to the above description, and the description will not be repeated here.
  • the first processing unit 42 during the running of the timer of the first object, when the first information indicates that the first object changes the data replication transmission mode, perform the data replication transmission mode of the first object according to the first information Change and control the start or restart of the timer of the first object;
  • the first object when the timer of the first object is running, at this time, the first object can be in the active state of data replication transmission, then the first information indicates that the first object is changed to deactivate, and the control can be controlled according to the first information
  • the first object is in a deactivated state for data replication and transmission, and controls the timer of the first object to start or restart.
  • the first object when the timer of the first object is running, the first object can be in the deactivated state for data replication and transmission. Then, when the first information indicates that the first object is changed to active, it can be A message controls the first object to be in a data replication transmission active state, and controls the timer of the first object to start or restart.
  • Case 4 The first processing unit 42, during the running of the timer of the first object, when the first information indicates that the first object changes the data replication transmission mode, and the first object contains at least one other object, according to the first object A message changes the data replication transmission mode of at least one other object, and controls the start or restart of the timer of at least one other object;
  • the first object when the timer of the first object is running, at this time, the first object can be in the active state of data replication transmission, then the first information indicates that the first object is changed to deactivate, and the control can be controlled according to the first information
  • the first object and at least one other object contained therein are in a data replication transmission deactivated state, and the timers of the first object and at least one other object contained therein are controlled to start or restart.
  • the first object when the timer of the first object is running, the first object can be in the deactivated state for data replication and transmission. Then, when the first information indicates that the first object is changed to active, it can be One piece of information controls the first object and at least one other object contained in it to be in a data replication transmission active state, and controls the timer of the first object and at least one other object contained in it to start or restart.
  • the first object and other objects please refer to the above description, and the description will not be repeated here.
  • the first processing unit 42 keeps the data copy transmission mode of the first object unchanged when receiving the first information for the first object during the running of the timer of the first object.
  • This situation indicates that the first object is controlled based on the timer, that is, as long as the timer of the first object is running, regardless of whether it receives the first message and requires it to change the data replication transmission mode, the timer is used as Yes, the data copy transmission mode of the first object is not adjusted according to the first information.
  • control to change the data replication transmission mode of the first object or, when the timer of the first object expires, control does not change the data replication transmission mode of the first object.
  • the first object can be controlled to change from the current data copy transmission mode to another data copy transmission mode, for example, to change the first object from the active state of the data copy transmission mode to the deactivated state ,vice versa.
  • the timer of the first object expires, at least one other object contained in the first object can be controlled to change the data replication transmission mode.
  • the control contains at least one logic The channel changes the data replication transmission mode, for example, from activated to deactivated.
  • the data copy transmission mode of the first object can be controlled and changed according to the first information or other information, that is, a control mode based on the instruction information.
  • introducing a timer-based data replication transmission control method has the advantage of adding a new deactivation/activation method, reducing the overhead of air interface signaling, and reducing the processing complexity of the UE and the base station.
  • This example is mainly aimed at the timer control mode of DRB.
  • the advantage is: reducing signaling overhead and reducing the processing complexity of the UE and the base station.
  • the first communication unit receives the RRC reconfiguration message configured by the base station, and DRBs 1 and 2 are currently in the deactivated state.
  • the first processing unit 42 When receiving a change indication for DRB1, the first processing unit 42: Control DRB1 to be active and start or restart the timer corresponding to DRB1. At this time, DRB2 remains unchanged; when receiving the DRB2 change instruction, control DRB2 to be active, and control to start or restart the timer of DRB2, Keep DBR1 in the active state at this time.
  • control DRB1 and DRB2 expire, control DRB1 and DRB2 to change state to deactivated state.
  • Example 2 is the opposite of Example 1.
  • the corresponding data replication transmission is activated.
  • the terminal device receives the deactivation instruction, it starts or restarts the timer corresponding to the DRB.
  • the timer corresponding to the DRB is started or restarted, the corresponding data copy transmission is deactivated, and the corresponding data copy transmission is deactivated during the operation of the timer corresponding to the DRB.
  • pdcp-DuplicationTimer when the timer expires, the data replication transmission of the corresponding bearer is activated.
  • the terminal device receives the deactivation instruction for the corresponding bearer, it starts or restarts the timer of the corresponding bearer.
  • the timer of the corresponding bearer is started or restarted, the data copy transmission of the corresponding bearer is deactivated, and the data copy transmission of the corresponding bearer is deactivated during the operation of the timer corresponding to the DRB.
  • the RRC reconfiguration message configured by the base station is received, and DRB 1, 2 are currently in the active state.
  • DRB1 When receiving the change instruction for DRB1, control DRB1 to be in the deactivated state and start or restart the timer corresponding to DRB1
  • DRB2 keeps the original state unchanged; when receiving the change instruction of DRB2, control DRB2 to be in the deactivated state, and control to start or restart the timer of DRB2, and keep DBR1 in the deactivated state.
  • the timers of DRB1 and 2 expire, control DRB1 and DRB2 to change state to active state.
  • different granular timer control methods can be given, such as UE-based timers, packet-based timers, QoS flow-based timers, and logical channel-based timing It is based on the cell group timer.
  • the advantage is to increase the flexible control method of data replication and transmission.
  • the timer duration setting can be different, which has the advantage of increasing control flexibility; or, the timer duration setting can be the same, which has the advantage of reducing UE complexity.
  • different QoS flows in the same DRB use different timers. Since different data packets of different QoS flows correspond to different QoS, the scheduling and channel conditions during actual transmission are different, whether the data packet needs to be activated for replication transmission processing It can also be different.
  • the advantage of using a QoS flow-based timer is that different QoS flows are not affected by each other, so as to ensure that data is transmitted in accordance with different QoS requirements and at the same time improve the effective use of system resources.
  • different timers are used in different cell groups corresponding to the same DRB.
  • the premise is that the MAC entity of one cell group corresponds to more than one RLC entity.
  • the advantage is that when there are multiple MAC entities, different MAC entities are not affected by the other party, and flexible control of replication transmission is increased.
  • one RLC entity such as the main RLC entity
  • the deactivated CG can transmit the split data packet from the DRB; or, when one CG is activated, the other When the CG is deactivated, any RLC entity of the deactivated CG does not transmit data.
  • the following uses a Qos flow-based timer as an example. Due to the different quality of service requirements between different QoS flows, the timer control mechanism that is fine-grained to QoS flow can prevent different QoS flows from being affected by each other, so as to ensure that data is transmitted according to different QoS requirements while improving the system Effective use of resources.
  • Figures 9 and 10 respectively illustrate activation instructions with different granularities.
  • data packets are used as the granularity
  • Figure 10 is taken as the granularity of the QoS flow. Both figures are performed when the RRC reconfiguration message is received.
  • Initial state configuration then when receiving a change instruction for QoS Flow 1, that is, QFI 1, activate QFI1 and start the corresponding timer, when receiving a change instruction for QFI 2, activate QFI2 and start the corresponding timer. Until the timer expires, the status of QFI 1 and 2 is changed to deactivated.
  • Example 3 The reverse scheme of Example 3. The specific processing is similar to Example 3, except that it is opposite to the operation of Example 3.
  • QFI 1 and 2 of DRB1 are activated based on the initial configuration of the RRC reconfiguration message, the corresponding timing
  • deactivate QFI 1 and start the corresponding timer when receiving the change instruction for QFI, deactivate QFI 2 and start the corresponding timer; until QFI
  • the timers of 1 and 2 respectively expire, the states of QFI 1 and 2 are respectively switched to the active state.
  • the embodiment of the present invention provides a network device. As shown in FIG. 14, the method includes:
  • the second communication unit 51 is configured to configure the terminal device with at least one timer for at least one object; the timer is used to provide at least one time interval for at least one object of the terminal device, so as to provide information on the at least one object based on the time interval.
  • the change of the data replication transmission method is controlled.
  • the time interval is controlled by a timer, and it can also be implemented in other ways, but it is no longer limited in this embodiment.
  • the granularity of the object is one of the following: bearer, terminal device, data packet, QoS (Quality of Service) data flow Flow, logical channel, cell group (CG, Cell Group).
  • QoS Quality of Service
  • CG Cell Group
  • the durations of timers for different objects of the same granularity are different or the same.
  • the foregoing time interval may have a one-to-one correspondence with the object.
  • bearer 1 corresponds to time interval 1 and bearer 2 corresponds to time interval 2
  • time intervals 1 and 2 may be different.
  • it can also be other granularities, which is not exhaustive here.
  • the correspondence between timers and objects is also one-to-one correspondence
  • the duration of timers of different objects may be the same or different.
  • it can correspond to the duration of different timers.
  • the duration of the timer of bearer 1 can be A
  • the duration of the timer of bearer 2 can be B
  • different bearers can also correspond to the same timer duration.
  • the duration of the timer of bearer 3 is A, which is the same as bearer 1.
  • the bearer in this embodiment may be a data bearer (DRB, Data Resource Bearer) and/or a signaling bearer (SRB, Signal Resource Bearer).
  • DRB Data Resource Bearer
  • SRB Signal Resource Bearer
  • this embodiment can introduce timers for different bearers, such as DRB.
  • a new deactivation method can be added for data replication transmission, thereby reducing the air interface signaling overhead caused by the activation/deactivation signaling interaction.
  • the data replication transmission mode of the corresponding object at the corresponding granularity is deactivated/activated, that is, the state of the corresponding object using data replication transmission or not using data replication transmission.
  • the object when a certain object is in the active state, or the state of using data copy transmission, if the timer expires, the object can be controlled to be in the deactivated state or the state of not using data copy transmission. Or, vice versa, that is, when a certain object is in the deactivated state, or the state of not using data copy transmission, if the timer expires, the object can be controlled to be in the active state or the state of using data copy transmission.
  • the second communication unit 51 uses the RRC reconfiguration message to notify the terminal device of the configuration information and at least one timer for at least one object.
  • the configuration information may include an indication for the initial data replication transmission mode of at least one object, and the specific indication mode is not repeated here.
  • At least one object may be an object with the same granularity, or of course, it may also be an object with a different granularity.
  • at least one timer can be configured for at least one DRB, or at least one timer can be configured for at least one DRB and at least one CG, of course, it can also be other cases, but it is not exhaustive.
  • the initial state of the timer can be a stopped state or an open state; that is, when the initial state of the timer is the stopped state, that is, when the timer is configured to the terminal device, it is in the stopped state, Of course, it can also be in the on state, that is, the timer is in the on state as soon as the terminal device is configured.
  • the initial state of the timer includes:
  • the timer is bound to the initial data replication transmission mode; or,
  • the timer is not bound to the initial data replication transmission mode.
  • the second communication unit 51 sends the first information to the terminal device through one of MAC CE, RRC message, and DCI;
  • the first information is used to indicate whether to change or not change the data copy transmission mode of the object.
  • the network device may also send a change instruction for the data replication transmission mode to the terminal device.
  • FIG. 15 is a schematic structural diagram of a communication device 600 provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • the communication device may be the aforementioned terminal device or network device in this embodiment.
  • the communication device 600 shown in FIG. 6 includes a processor 610, and the processor 610 can call and run a computer program from the memory to implement the method in the embodiments of the present application.
  • the communication device 600 may further include a memory 620.
  • the processor 610 can call and run a computer program from the memory 620 to implement the method in the embodiments of the present application.
  • the memory 620 may be a separate device independent of the processor 610, or may be integrated in the processor 610.
  • the communication device 600 may further include a transceiver 630, and the processor 610 may control the transceiver 630 to communicate with other devices. Specifically, it may send information or data to other devices, or receive other devices. Information or data sent by the device.
  • the transceiver 630 may include a transmitter and a receiver.
  • the transceiver 630 may further include antennas, and the number of antennas may be one or more.
  • the communication device 600 may specifically be a network device according to an embodiment of the present application, and the communication device 600 may implement the corresponding process implemented by the network device in each method of the embodiment of the present application. .
  • the communication device 600 may specifically be a terminal device or a network device in an embodiment of the application, and the communication device 600 may implement the corresponding processes implemented by the mobile terminal/terminal device in the various methods of the embodiments of the application. It's concise, so I won't repeat it here.
  • FIG. 16 is a schematic structural diagram of a chip of an embodiment of the present application.
  • the chip 700 shown in FIG. 16 includes a processor 710, and the processor 710 can call and run a computer program from the memory to implement the method in the embodiment of the present application.
  • the chip 700 may further include a memory 720.
  • the processor 710 can call and run a computer program from the memory 720 to implement the method in the embodiments of the present application.
  • the memory 720 may be a separate device independent of the processor 710, or may be integrated in the processor 710.
  • the chip 700 may further include an input interface 730.
  • the processor 710 can control the input interface 730 to communicate with other devices or chips. Specifically, it can obtain information or data sent by other devices or chips.
  • the chip 700 may further include an output interface 740.
  • the processor 710 can control the output interface 740 to communicate with other devices or chips. Specifically, it can output information or data to other devices or chips.
  • the chip can be applied to the network device in the embodiment of the present application, and the chip can implement the corresponding process implemented by the network device in each method of the embodiment of the present application.
  • the chip can implement the corresponding process implemented by the network device in each method of the embodiment of the present application.
  • the chip can be applied to the terminal device in the embodiment of the present application, and the chip can implement the corresponding process implemented by the terminal device in each method of the embodiment of the present application.
  • the chip can implement the corresponding process implemented by the terminal device in each method of the embodiment of the present application.
  • chips mentioned in the embodiments of the present application may also be referred to as system-level chips, system chips, chip systems, or system-on-chip chips.
  • FIG. 17 is a schematic block diagram of a communication system 800 provided by an embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 17, the communication system 800 includes a terminal device 810 and a network device 820.
  • the terminal device 810 can be used to implement the corresponding function implemented by the terminal device in the above method
  • the network device 820 can be used to implement the corresponding function implemented by the network device in the above method.
  • the processor of the embodiment of the present application may be an integrated circuit chip with signal processing capability.
  • the steps of the foregoing method embodiments may be completed by instructions in the form of hardware integrated logic circuits or software in the processor.
  • the above-mentioned processor may be a general-purpose processor, a digital signal processor (DSP), an application specific integrated circuit (ASIC), a ready-made programmable gate array (Field Programmable Gate Array, FPGA) or other Programming logic devices, discrete gates or transistor logic devices, discrete hardware components.
  • DSP digital signal processor
  • ASIC application specific integrated circuit
  • FPGA ready-made programmable gate array
  • the methods, steps, and logical block diagrams disclosed in the embodiments of the present application can be implemented or executed.
  • the general-purpose processor may be a microprocessor or the processor may be any conventional processor or the like.
  • the steps of the method disclosed in combination with the embodiments of the present application may be directly embodied as being executed and completed by a hardware decoding processor, or executed by a combination of hardware and software modules in the decoding processor.
  • the software module may be located in a mature storage medium in the art, such as a random access memory, a flash memory, a read-only memory, a programmable read-only memory, an electrically erasable programmable memory, and a register.
  • the storage medium is located in the memory, and the processor reads the information in the memory and completes the steps of the above method in combination with its hardware.
  • the memory in the embodiments of the present application may be volatile memory or non-volatile memory, or may include both volatile and non-volatile memory.
  • the non-volatile memory can be Read-Only Memory (ROM), Programmable Read-Only Memory (Programmable ROM, PROM), Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory (Erasable PROM, EPROM), and Erase programmable read-only memory (Electrically EPROM, EEPROM) or flash memory.
  • the volatile memory may be a random access memory (Random Access Memory, RAM), which is used as an external cache.
  • RAM static random access memory
  • DRAM dynamic random access memory
  • DRAM synchronous dynamic random access memory
  • SDRAM double data rate synchronous dynamic random access memory
  • Double Data Rate SDRAM DDR SDRAM
  • enhanced SDRAM ESDRAM
  • Synchlink DRAM SLDRAM
  • Direct Rambus RAM Direct Rambus RAM
  • the memory in the embodiments of the present application may also be static random access memory (static RAM, SRAM), dynamic random access memory (dynamic RAM, DRAM), Synchronous dynamic random access memory (synchronous DRAM, SDRAM), double data rate synchronous dynamic random access memory (double data) SDRAM (DDR SDRAM), enhanced synchronous dynamic random access memory (enhanced SDRAM, ESDRAM), synchronous connection Dynamic random access memory (synch link DRAM, SLDRAM) and direct memory bus random access memory (Direct Rambus RAM, DR RAM) and so on. That is to say, the memories in the embodiments of the present application are intended to include but are not limited to these and any other suitable types of memories.
  • Embodiments of the present application also provide a computer-readable storage medium for storing computer programs.
  • the computer-readable storage medium may be applied to the network device in the embodiments of the present application, and the computer program causes the computer to execute the corresponding process implemented by the network device in each method of the embodiments of the present application.
  • the computer program causes the computer to execute the corresponding process implemented by the network device in each method of the embodiments of the present application.
  • the computer-readable storage medium can be applied to the terminal device in the embodiments of the present application, and the computer program enables the computer to execute the corresponding process implemented by the mobile terminal/terminal device in each method of the embodiments of the present application, for simplicity And will not be repeated here.
  • An embodiment of the present application also provides a computer program product, including computer program instructions.
  • the computer program product may be applied to the network device in the embodiments of the present application, and the computer program instructions cause the computer to execute the corresponding process implemented by the network device in each method of the embodiment of the present application. Repeat again.
  • the computer program product can be applied to the mobile terminal/terminal device in the embodiments of the present application, and the computer program instructions cause the computer to execute the corresponding process implemented by the mobile terminal/terminal device in each method of the embodiments of the present application, For brevity, I will not repeat them here.
  • the embodiment of the application also provides a computer program.
  • the computer program can be applied to the network device in the embodiment of the present application.
  • the computer program runs on the computer, the computer is allowed to execute the corresponding process implemented by the network device in each method of the embodiment of the present application. And will not be repeated here.
  • the computer program can be applied to the mobile terminal/terminal device in the embodiment of the present application.
  • the computer program runs on the computer, the computer executes each method in the embodiment of the present application. For the sake of brevity, the corresponding process will not be repeated here.
  • the disclosed system, device, and method may be implemented in other ways.
  • the device embodiments described above are only schematic.
  • the division of the unit is only a logical function division, and there may be other divisions in actual implementation, for example, multiple units or components may be combined or Can be integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored, or not implemented.
  • the displayed or discussed mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection may be indirect coupling or communication connection through some interfaces, devices or units, and may be in electrical, mechanical, or other forms.
  • the units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components displayed as units may or may not be physical units, that is, they may be located in one place, or they may be distributed on multiple network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of this embodiment.
  • each functional unit in each embodiment of the present application may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist alone physically, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit.
  • the function is implemented in the form of a software functional unit and sold or used as an independent product, it can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium.
  • the technical solution of the present application essentially or part of the contribution to the existing technology or part of the technical solution can be embodied in the form of a software product
  • the computer software product is stored in a storage medium, including Several instructions are used to enable a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) to perform all or part of the steps of the methods described in the embodiments of the present application.
  • the aforementioned storage media include: U disk, mobile hard disk, read-only memory (Read-Only Memory,) ROM, random access memory (Random Access Memory, RAM), magnetic disk or optical disk and other media that can store program code .

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Abstract

Disclosed are a method for controlling data duplication transmission, a terminal device, a network device, a chip, a computer-readable storage medium, a computer program product and a computer program. The method comprises: based on at least one time interval for at least one object, controlling a change in a data duplication transmission method of the at least one object.

Description

一种数据复制传输的控制方法、终端设备及网络设备Control method, terminal equipment and network equipment for data replication transmission 技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及信息处理技术领域,尤其涉及一种数据复制传输的控制方法、终端设备、网络设备及计算机存储介质、芯片、计算机可读存储介质、计算机程序产品以及计算机程序。The present invention relates to the field of information processing technology, in particular to a method for controlling data replication and transmission, terminal equipment, network equipment, and computer storage media, chips, computer readable storage media, computer program products, and computer programs.
背景技术Background technique
对于数据复制传输而言,上行的PDCP数据复制功能是可以基于DRB来进行配置的,也就是说不同的DRB可以配置支持PDCP复制数据传输,也可以不配置PDCP复制数据传输。相应的数据复制的配置方式,或者激活/去激活方式,也是基于承载进行的。For data replication and transmission, the uplink PDCP data replication function can be configured based on DRB, that is to say, different DRBs can be configured to support PDCP replication data transmission or not configured for PDCP replication data transmission. The corresponding configuration mode of data replication, or activation/deactivation mode, is also carried out based on the bearer.
然而Release16对数据复制传输特性提出了一种更高的需求,系统可以实现一种更为灵活更有效的数据复制方式。在现有技术中,只能采用激活/去激活MAC CE来控制数据复制传输开启或者关闭。现有技术的缺点在于,这种基于MAC CE指示的方式,在R16data duplication要求的灵活变更的场景下,会带来大量的空口信令开销的缺点,而这又是5G系统需要避免的。However, Release 16 puts forward a higher demand for data replication and transmission characteristics, and the system can implement a more flexible and effective data replication method. In the prior art, only the activation/deactivation of MAC CE can be used to control the on or off of data replication transmission. The disadvantage of the prior art is that this method based on the MAC CE indication, in the scenario of flexible change required by R16 data duplication, will bring a lot of disadvantages of air interface signaling overhead, which in turn needs to be avoided by the 5G system.
此外,在现有技术中,对数据复制传输的配置是基于承载配置的,相应的激活/去激活方式也是承载级别进行指示的。现有技术的缺点在于,这种基于承载级别的配置或激活/去激活指示方式,将会增加终端设备和网络设备的处理复杂度,增加空口开销,并且还存在无法更加灵活的控制激活/去激活的状态。In addition, in the prior art, the configuration of data replication transmission is based on the bearer configuration, and the corresponding activation/deactivation mode is also indicated by the bearer level. The disadvantage of the prior art is that this type of configuration or activation/deactivation indication method based on the bearer level will increase the processing complexity of terminal equipment and network equipment, increase the air interface overhead, and there is also the inability to control activation/deactivation more flexibly. Active state.
发明内容Summary of the invention
为解决上述技术问题,本发明实施例提供了一种数据复制传输的控制方法、终端设备、网络设备及计算机存储介质、芯片、计算机可读存储介质、计算机程序产品以及计算机程序。To solve the above technical problems, embodiments of the present invention provide a method for controlling data replication and transmission, terminal equipment, network equipment, and computer storage media, chips, computer readable storage media, computer program products, and computer programs.
第一方面,提供了一种数据复制传输的控制方法,应用于终端设备,所述方法包括:In a first aspect, a method for controlling data replication and transmission is provided, which is applied to a terminal device, and the method includes:
基于针对至少一个对象的至少一种时间间隔,对至少一个对象的数据复制传输方式的变更进行控制。Based on at least one time interval for at least one object, the change of the data replication transmission mode of the at least one object is controlled.
第二方面,提供了一种数据复制传输的控制方法,应用于网络设备,所述方法包括:In a second aspect, a method for controlling data replication and transmission is provided, which is applied to a network device, and the method includes:
为终端设备配置针对至少一个对象的至少一个定时器;所述定时器用于为终端设备的至少一个对象提供至少一种时间间隔,以基于所述时间间隔对至少一个对象的数据复制传输方式的变更进行控制。Configure the terminal device with at least one timer for at least one object; the timer is used to provide at least one time interval for at least one object of the terminal device to change the data copy transmission mode of the at least one object based on the time interval Take control.
第三方面,提供了一种终端设备,包括:In a third aspect, a terminal device is provided, including:
第一处理单元,基于针对至少一个对象的至少一种时间间隔,对至少一个对象的数据复制传输方式的变更进行控制。The first processing unit, based on at least one time interval for the at least one object, controls the change of the data replication transmission mode of the at least one object.
第四方面,提供了一种网络设备,包括:In a fourth aspect, a network device is provided, including:
第二通信单元,为终端设备配置针对至少一个对象的至少一个定时器;所述定时器用于为终端设备的至少一个对象提供至少一种时间间隔,以基于所述时间间隔对至少一个对象的数据复制传输方式的变更进行控制。The second communication unit is configured to configure the terminal device with at least one timer for at least one object; the timer is used to provide at least one time interval for at least one object of the terminal device, so as to perform data on the at least one object based on the time interval Copy the change of transmission method to control.
第五方面,提供了一种终端设备,包括处理器和存储器。该存储器用于存储计算机程序,该处理器用于调用并运行该存储器中存储的计算机程序,执行上述第一方面或其各实现方式中的方法。In a fifth aspect, a terminal device is provided, including a processor and a memory. The memory is used to store a computer program, and the processor is used to call and run the computer program stored in the memory to execute the method in the above-mentioned first aspect or each implementation manner thereof.
第六方面,提供了一种网络设备,包括处理器和存储器。该存储器用于存储计算机程序,该处理器用于调用并运行该存储器中存储的计算机程序,执行上述第二方面或其各实现方式中的方法。In a sixth aspect, a network device is provided, including a processor and a memory. The memory is used to store a computer program, and the processor is used to call and run the computer program stored in the memory to execute the method in the second aspect or its implementations.
第七方面,提供了一种芯片,用于实现上述第一方面、第二方面中的任一方面或其各实现方式中的方法。In a seventh aspect, a chip is provided, which is used to implement any one of the foregoing first aspect and second aspect or the method in each implementation manner thereof.
具体地,该芯片包括:处理器,用于从存储器中调用并运行计算机程序,使得安装有该芯片的设备执行如上述第一方面、第二方面中的任一方面或其各实现方式中的方法。Specifically, the chip includes: a processor for calling and running a computer program from the memory, so that the device installed with the chip executes any one of the above-mentioned first aspect, second aspect, or each of its implementations method.
第八方面,提供了一种计算机可读存储介质,用于存储计算机程序,该计算机程序使得计算机执行上述第一方面、第二方面中的任一方面或其各实现方式中的方法。According to an eighth aspect, a computer-readable storage medium is provided for storing a computer program that causes a computer to execute the method in any one of the above-mentioned first and second aspects or various implementations thereof.
第九方面,提供了一种计算机程序产品,包括计算机程序指令,该计算机程序指令使得计算机执行上述第一方面、第二方面中的任一方面或其各实现方式中的方法。In a ninth aspect, a computer program product is provided, which includes computer program instructions, which cause the computer to execute the method in any one of the above-mentioned first and second aspects or various implementations thereof.
第十方面,提供了一种计算机程序,当其在计算机上运行时,使得计算机执行上述第一方面、第二方面中的任一方面或其各实现方式中的方法。According to a tenth aspect, there is provided a computer program which, when run on a computer, causes the computer to execute the method in any one of the above-mentioned first and second aspects or various implementations thereof.
通过采用上述方案,针对不同的对象设置对应的时间间隔,基于时间间隔控制对象的数据复制传输方式的变更。如此,由于基于时间间隔来进行数据复制传输方式的控制,所以能够避免终端设备与网络设备之间交互信令来控制激活以及去激活的处理,从而减少空口信令的开销,进而还能够通过减少信令之间的交互降低终端设备和网络设备的处理复杂度,再次,还通过增加了新的去激活/激活方式,增加数据复制传输的控制方式,使得数据复制传输的控制更加灵活。By adopting the above solution, corresponding time intervals are set for different objects, and the data replication and transmission mode changes of the objects are controlled based on the time interval. In this way, because the data replication transmission mode is controlled based on the time interval, it is possible to avoid the exchange of signaling between the terminal device and the network device to control the activation and deactivation processing, thereby reducing the overhead of air interface signaling, and further reducing the The interaction between signaling reduces the processing complexity of terminal equipment and network equipment. Thirdly, by adding new deactivation/activation methods, and increasing the control method of data replication transmission, the control of data replication transmission is made more flexible.
附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION
图1-1是一种复制传输的示意图;Figure 1-1 is a schematic diagram of copy transmission;
图1-2是本申请实施例提供的一种通信系统架构的示意性图一;Figure 1-2 is a schematic diagram 1 of a communication system architecture provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图2是本申请实施例提供的一种数据复制传输的控制方法流程示意图一;FIG. 2 is a first flowchart of a method for controlling data replication and transmission according to an embodiment of the present application;
图3是本申请实施例提供的一种数据复制传输的控制方法流程示意图二;FIG. 3 is a second schematic flowchart of a method for controlling data replication and transmission according to an embodiment of the present application;
图4是本申请实施例提供的一种数据复制传输的控制方法流程示意图三;FIG. 4 is a third flowchart of a method for controlling data replication and transmission according to an embodiment of the present application;
图5是本申请实施例提供的基于不同定时器控制不同DRB的示意图一;FIG. 5 is a first schematic diagram of controlling different DRBs based on different timers according to an embodiment of the present application;
图6是本申请实施例提供的基于不同定时器控制不同DRB的示意图二;FIG. 6 is a second schematic diagram of controlling different DRBs based on different timers according to an embodiment of the present application;
图7是本申请实施例提供的一种数据复制传输的控制方法流程示意图四;FIG. 7 is a fourth flowchart of a method for controlling data replication and transmission according to an embodiment of the present application;
图8是本申请实施例提供的一种数据复制传输的控制方法流程示意图五;FIG. 8 is a fifth schematic flowchart of a method for controlling data replication and transmission according to an embodiment of the present application;
图9是本申请实施例提供的基于不同定时器控制不同QFI的示意图一;FIG. 9 is a first schematic diagram of controlling different QFIs based on different timers according to an embodiment of the present application;
图10是本申请实施例提供的基于不同定时器控制不同QFI的示意图二;FIG. 10 is a second schematic diagram of controlling different QFIs based on different timers according to an embodiment of the present application;
图11是本申请实施例提供的基于不同定时器控制不同QFI的示意图三;FIG. 11 is a third schematic diagram of controlling different QFIs based on different timers according to an embodiment of the present application;
图12是本申请实施例提供的一种数据复制传输的控制方法流程示意图六;FIG. 12 is a sixth flowchart of a method for controlling data replication and transmission according to an embodiment of the present application;
图13为本发明实施例提供的一种终端设备组成结构示意图;FIG. 13 is a schematic diagram of a structure of a terminal device provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
图14是本申请实施例提供的一种网络设备组成结构示意图;FIG. 14 is a schematic diagram of the composition structure of a network device provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图15为本发明实施例提供的一种通信设备组成结构示意图;15 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a communication device provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
图16是本申请实施例提供的一种芯片的示意性框图;FIG. 16 is a schematic block diagram of a chip provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图17是本申请实施例提供的一种通信系统架构的示意性图二。FIG. 17 is a schematic diagram 2 of a communication system architecture provided by an embodiment of the present application.
具体实施方式detailed description
为了能够更加详尽地了解本发明实施例的特点与技术内容,下面结合附图对本发明 实施例的实现进行详细阐述,所附附图仅供参考说明之用,并非用来限定本发明实施例。In order to understand the characteristics and technical content of the embodiments of the present invention in more detail, the implementation of the embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The attached drawings are for reference and description purposes only, and are not used to limit the embodiments of the present invention.
下面将结合本申请实施例中的附图,对本申请实施例中的技术方案进行描述,显然,所描述的实施例是本申请一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本申请中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本申请保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present application, but not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present application.
本申请实施例的技术方案可以应用于各种通信系统,例如:全球移动通讯(Global System of Mobile communication,GSM)系统、码分多址(Code Division Multiple Access,CDMA)系统、宽带码分多址(Wideband Code Division Multiple Access,WCDMA)系统、通用分组无线业务(General Packet Radio Service,GPRS)、长期演进(Long Term Evolution,LTE)系统、LTE频分双工(Frequency Division Duplex,FDD)系统、LTE时分双工(Time Division Duplex,TDD)、通用移动通信系统(Universal Mobile Telecommunication System,UMTS)、全球互联微波接入(Worldwide Interoperability for Microwave Access,WiMAX)通信系统或5G系统等。The technical solutions of the embodiments of this application can be applied to various communication systems, for example: Global System of Mobile Communication (GSM) system, Code Division Multiple Access (CDMA) system, and Wideband Code Division Multiple Access (Wideband Code Division Multiple Access, WCDMA) system, General Packet Radio Service (GPRS), Long Term Evolution (LTE) system, LTE Frequency Division Duplex (FDD) system, LTE Time Division Duplex (TDD), Universal Mobile Telecommunication System (UMTS), Worldwide Interoperability for Microwave Access (WiMAX) communication system or 5G system, etc.
示例性的,本申请实施例应用的通信系统100可以如图1-2所示。该通信系统100可以包括网络设备110,网络设备110可以是与终端设备120(或称为通信终端、终端)通信的设备。网络设备110可以为特定的地理区域提供通信覆盖,并且可以与位于该覆盖区域内的终端设备进行通信。可选地,该网络设备110可以是GSM系统或CDMA系统中的基站(Base Transceiver Station,BTS),也可以是WCDMA系统中的基站(NodeB,NB),还可以是LTE系统中的演进型基站(Evolutional Node B,eNB或eNodeB),或者是云无线接入网络(Cloud Radio Access Network,CRAN)中的无线控制器,或者该网络设备可以为移动交换中心、中继站、接入点、车载设备、可穿戴设备、集线器、交换机、网桥、路由器、5G网络中的网络设备或者未来演进的公共陆地移动网络(Public Land Mobile Network,PLMN)中的网络设备等。Exemplarily, the communication system 100 applied in the embodiment of the present application may be as shown in FIG. 1-2. The communication system 100 may include a network device 110, and the network device 110 may be a device that communicates with a terminal device 120 (or referred to as a communication terminal, terminal). The network device 110 can provide communication coverage for a specific geographic area, and can communicate with terminal devices located within the coverage area. Optionally, the network device 110 may be a base station (Base Transceiver Station, BTS) in a GSM system or a CDMA system, a base station (NodeB, NB) in a WCDMA system, or an evolved base station in an LTE system (Evolutional Node B, eNB or eNodeB), or the wireless controller in the Cloud Radio Access Network (CRAN), or the network equipment can be a mobile switching center, a relay station, an access point, a vehicle-mounted device, Wearable devices, hubs, switches, bridges, routers, network devices in 5G networks, or network devices in the future evolution of Public Land Mobile Network (PLMN), etc.
该通信系统100还包括位于网络设备110覆盖范围内的至少一个终端设备120。作为在此使用的“终端设备”包括但不限于经由有线线路连接,如经由公共交换电话网络(Public Switched Telephone Networks,PSTN)、数字用户线路(Digital Subscriber Line,DSL)、数字电缆、直接电缆连接;和/或另一数据连接/网络;和/或经由无线接口,如,针对蜂窝网络、无线局域网(Wireless Local Area Network,WLAN)、诸如DVB-H网络的数字电视网络、卫星网络、AM-FM广播发送器;和/或另一终端设备的被设置成接收/发送通信信号的装置;和/或物联网(Internet of Things,IoT)设备。被设置成通过无线接口通信的终端设备可以被称为“无线通信终端”、“无线终端”或“移动终端”。移动终端的示例包括但不限于卫星或蜂窝电话;可以组合蜂窝无线电电话与数据处理、传真以及数据通信能力的个人通信系统(Personal Communications System,PCS)终端;可以包括无线电电话、寻呼机、因特网/内联网接入、Web浏览器、记事簿、日历以及/或全球定位系统(Global Positioning System,GPS)接收器的PDA;以及常规膝上型和/或掌上型接收器或包括无线电电话收发器的其它电子装置。终端设备可以指接入终端、用户设备(User Equipment,UE)、用户单元、用户站、移动站、移动台、远方站、远程终端、移动设备、用户终端、终端、无线通信设备、用户代理或用户装置。接入终端可以是蜂窝电话、无绳电话、会话启动协议(Session Initiation Protocol,SIP)电话、无线本地环路(Wireless Local Loop,WLL)站、个人数字处理(Personal Digital Assistant,PDA)、具有无线通信功能的手持设备、计算设备或连接到无线调制解调器的其它处理设备、车载设备、可穿戴设备、5G网络中的终端设备或者未来演进的PLMN中的终端设备等。The communication system 100 also includes at least one terminal device 120 within the coverage of the network device 110. As used herein, "terminal equipment" includes, but is not limited to, connections via wired lines, such as via Public Switched Telephone Networks (PSTN), Digital Subscriber Lines (DSL), digital cables, and direct cable connections ; And/or another data connection/network; and/or via wireless interfaces, such as for cellular networks, wireless local area networks (Wireless Local Area Network, WLAN), digital TV networks such as DVB-H networks, satellite networks, AM- FM broadcast transmitter; and/or another terminal device configured to receive/transmit communication signals; and/or Internet of Things (IoT) equipment. A terminal device set to communicate through a wireless interface may be referred to as a "wireless communication terminal", "wireless terminal", or "mobile terminal". Examples of mobile terminals include, but are not limited to, satellite or cellular telephones; Personal Communication Systems (PCS) terminals that can combine cellular radiotelephones with data processing, facsimile, and data communication capabilities; may include radiotelephones, pagers, Internet/internal PDA with networked access, web browser, notepad, calendar, and/or Global Positioning System (GPS) receiver; and conventional laptop and/or palm-type receivers or others including radiotelephone transceivers Electronic device. Terminal equipment can refer to access terminal, user equipment (User Equipment), user unit, user station, mobile station, mobile station, remote station, remote terminal, mobile device, user terminal, terminal, wireless communication device, user agent or User device. Access terminals can be cellular phones, cordless phones, Session Initiation Protocol (SIP) phones, wireless local loop (Wireless Local Loop, WLL) stations, personal digital processing (Personal Digital Assistant (PDA), wireless communication Functional handheld devices, computing devices, or other processing devices connected to wireless modems, in-vehicle devices, wearable devices, terminal devices in 5G networks, or terminal devices in PLMNs that will evolve in the future, etc.
可选地,终端设备120之间可以进行终端直连(Device to Device,D2D)通信。Optionally, direct terminal connection (Device to Device, D2D) communication may be performed between the terminal devices 120.
可选地,5G系统或5G网络还可以称为新无线(New Radio,NR)系统或NR网络。Optionally, the 5G system or 5G network may also be referred to as a New Radio (NR) system or NR network.
图1-2示例性地示出了一个网络设备和两个终端设备,可选地,该通信系统100可以包括多个网络设备并且每个网络设备的覆盖范围内可以包括其它数量的终端设备,本申请实施例对此不做限定。Figures 1-2 exemplarily show one network device and two terminal devices. Optionally, the communication system 100 may include multiple network devices and the coverage of each network device may include other numbers of terminal devices. The embodiment of the application does not limit this.
可选地,该通信系统100还可以包括网络控制器、移动管理实体等其他网络实体,本申请实施例对此不作限定。Optionally, the communication system 100 may further include other network entities such as a network controller, a mobility management entity, etc. This embodiment of the present application does not limit this.
应理解,本申请实施例中网络/系统中具有通信功能的设备可称为通信设备。以图1示出的通信系统100为例,通信设备可包括具有通信功能的网络设备110和终端设备120,网络设备110和终端设备120可以为上文所述的具体设备,此处不再赘述;通信设备还可包括通信系统100中的其他设备,例如网络控制器、移动管理实体等其他网络实体,本申请实施例中对此不做限定。It should be understood that the devices with communication functions in the network/system in the embodiments of the present application may be referred to as communication devices. Taking the communication system 100 shown in FIG. 1 as an example, the communication device may include a network device 110 and a terminal device 120 with a communication function, and the network device 110 and the terminal device 120 may be the specific devices described above, which will not be repeated here. The communication device may also include other devices in the communication system 100, such as network controllers, mobility management entities, and other network entities, which are not limited in the embodiments of the present application.
在5G中根据业务需求分为3大应用场景,eMBB(增强型移动宽带)、mMTC(海量机器类通信)、uRLLC(超可靠、低时延通信)。在Release15URLLC议题中,考虑并处理的是高可靠低时延的业务。在Rel-16中,扩大了研究对象,IIoT立项考虑中包含了数据复制传输和多连接Data duplication and multi-connectivity。对Data duplication and multi-connectivity来说,可以优化现有的DC和CA duplication,或者是DC/CA Duplication某种合并架构,以此来进一步提高可靠性。对于CA场景,支持数据复制传输(data duplication)的方案利用PDCP的复制数据功能,使复制的PDCP PDU分别传输到两个RLC实体(两个不同的逻辑信道),并最终保证复制的PDCP PDU能够在不同物理层聚合载波上传输,如图1-1中的DRB 1和DRB 3所示;对于DC场景,支持数据复制传输(data duplication)的方案利用PDCP的复制数据功能,使复制的PDCP PDU分别传输到两个RLC实体,两个RLC实体分别对应不同的MAC实体,如图1-1中DRB ID 2所示。According to business requirements, 5G is divided into 3 major application scenarios, eMBB (enhanced mobile broadband), mMTC (massive machine communication), uRLLC (ultra-reliable, low-latency communication). In the issue of Release15URLLC, high-reliability and low-latency services are considered and processed. In Rel-16, the research object is expanded. The IIoT project consideration includes data duplication transmission and multi-connection Data duplication and multi-connectivity. For Data duplication and multi-connectivity, the existing DC and CA duplication can be optimized, or some combination of DC/CA duplication architecture can be used to further improve reliability. For the CA scenario, the solution that supports data duplication utilizes the data duplication function of PDCP, so that the duplicate PDCP PDU is transmitted to two RLC entities (two different logical channels), and finally the duplicate PDCP PDU can be guaranteed It is transmitted on aggregated carriers of different physical layers, as shown in DRB 1 and DRB 3 in Figure 1-1; for the DC scenario, the solution supporting data duplication utilizes the data duplication function of PDCP to make the duplicate PDCP PDU They are respectively transmitted to two RLC entities, and the two RLC entities correspond to different MAC entities, as shown in DRB ID 2 in Figure 1-1.
应理解,本文中术语“系统”和“网络”在本文中常被可互换使用。本文中术语“和/或”,仅仅是一种描述关联对象的关联关系,表示可以存在三种关系,例如,A和/或B,可以表示:单独存在A,同时存在A和B,单独存在B这三种情况。另外,本文中字符“/”,一般表示前后关联对象是一种“或”的关系。It should be understood that the terms "system" and "network" are often used interchangeably herein. The term "and/or" in this article is just an association relationship that describes an associated object, which means that there can be three kinds of relationships, for example, A and/or B, which can mean: A exists alone, A and B exist at the same time, exist alone B these three cases. In addition, the character “/” in this article generally indicates that the related objects before and after it are in an “or” relationship.
为了能够更加详尽地了解本发明实施例的特点与技术内容,下面结合附图对本发明实施例的实现进行详细阐述,所附附图仅供参考说明之用,并非用来限定本发明实施例。In order to understand the features and technical contents of the embodiments of the present invention in more detail, the following describes the implementation of the embodiments of the present invention in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. The accompanying drawings are for reference only and are not intended to limit the embodiments of the present invention.
实施例一、Example one
本发明实施例提供了一种数据复制传输的控制方法,应用于终端设备,如图2所示,所述方法包括:The embodiment of the present invention provides a method for controlling data replication and transmission, which is applied to a terminal device. As shown in FIG. 2, the method includes:
步骤21:基于针对至少一个对象的至少一种时间间隔,对至少一个对象的数据复制传输方式的变更进行控制。Step 21: Based on at least one time interval for the at least one object, control the change of the data replication transmission mode of the at least one object.
本实施例中,所述时间间隔由定时器控制,也就是说针对不同的对象能够具备不同的时间间隔,那么针对不同的对象可以有不同的定时器。In this embodiment, the time interval is controlled by a timer, that is to say, different time intervals can be provided for different objects, and then different timers can be used for different objects.
需要指出的是,在实施例中,所述时间间隔由定时器控制,还也可以以其他方式实现,只是本实施例中不进行限定。It should be pointed out that in the embodiment, the time interval is controlled by a timer, and it can also be implemented in other ways, but it is not limited in this embodiment.
执行步骤21之前,还可以包括:接收网络设备配置针对至少一个对象的至少一个定时器。Before step 21 is performed, the method may further include: receiving at least one timer configured by the network device for at least one object.
所述对象的粒度为以下之一:承载、终端设备,数据包,QoS(Quality of Service,服务质量)数据流Flow,逻辑信道,小区组(CG,Cell Group)。针对同一粒度的不同对象的定时器的时长不同或相同。The granularity of the object is one of the following: bearer, terminal device, data packet, QoS (Quality of Service) data flow Flow, logical channel, cell group (CG, Cell Group). The durations of timers for different objects of the same granularity are different or the same.
前述时间间隔,与对象之间可以为一一对应的关系,比如,以承载为粒度进行说明,承载1对应时间间隔1、承载2对应时间间隔2,时间间隔1、2可以不相同。当然,还 可以为其他的粒度,这里不进行穷举。The foregoing time interval may have a one-to-one correspondence with the object. For example, in terms of the granularity of the bearer, bearer 1 corresponds to time interval 1 and bearer 2 corresponds to time interval 2, and time intervals 1 and 2 may be different. Of course, other granularities can also be used, which is not exhaustive here.
相应的,关于定时器以及对象之间的对应关系也同样为一一对应的,不同对象的定时器的时长,也就是时间间隔可以相同也可以不同。比如,针对不同承载,可以对应不同的定时器的时长,假设当前有三个承载,那么承载1的定时器1可以时长为A,承载2的定时器2的时长为B;针对不同承载也可以对应相同的定时器的时长,比如,承载3的定时器3的时长为A,与承载1相同。Correspondingly, the correspondence between timers and objects is also one-to-one correspondence, and the duration of timers of different objects, that is, the time interval may be the same or different. For example, different bearers can correspond to different timer durations. Assuming that there are currently three bearers, then the duration of timer 1 of bearer 1 can be A, and the duration of timer 2 of bearer 2 can be B; it can also correspond to different bearers. The duration of the same timer, for example, the duration of timer 3 of bearer 3 is A, which is the same as bearer 1.
其他粒度也是相同的情况,只是本实施例中不再穷举。The other granularity is also the same, but it is not exhaustively listed in this embodiment.
本实施例中所述承载可以为数据承载(DRB,Data Resource Bearer)和/或信令承载(SRB,Signal Resource Bearer)。The bearer in this embodiment may be a data bearer (DRB, Data Resource Bearer) and/or a signaling bearer (SRB, Signal Resource Bearer).
综上,本实施例能够引入针对不同承载,如DRB的定时器。这样能够针对数据复制传输增加新的去激活方式,从而减少激活/去激活信令交互带来的空口信令开销。In summary, this embodiment can introduce timers for different bearers, such as DRB. In this way, a new deactivation method can be added for data replication transmission, thereby reducing the air interface signaling overhead caused by the activation/deactivation signaling interaction.
此外,由于引入更多不同粒度的定时器控制方式,如基于DRB的定时器,基于逻辑信道的定时器,基于数据包的定时器,基于QoS flow的定时器。从而增加数据复制传输的灵活控制方式。In addition, due to the introduction of more different granular timer control methods, such as DRB-based timers, logical channel-based timers, packet-based timers, and QoS flow-based timers. Thereby increasing the flexible control method of data replication and transmission.
进一步地,本申请提供的定时器超时后,对应粒度的对应对象的数据复制传输方式去激活/激活,也就是对应对象使用数据复制传输的状态、或不使用数据复制传输的状态。具体来说,当某一个对象处于激活状态,或者使用数据复制传输的状态的时候,若定时器超时,可以控制该对象处于去激活状态、或者不使用数据复制传输的状态。或者,反之,即当某一个对象处于去激活状态,或者不使用数据复制传输的状态的时候,若定时器超时,可以控制该对象处于激活状态、或者使用数据复制传输的状态。Further, after the timer provided in this application expires, the data replication transmission mode of the corresponding object at the corresponding granularity is deactivated/activated, that is, the state of the corresponding object using data replication transmission or not using data replication transmission. Specifically, when a certain object is in the active state, or the state of using data copy transmission, if the timer expires, the object can be controlled to be in the deactivated state or the state of not using data copy transmission. Or, vice versa, that is, when a certain object is in the deactivated state, or the state of not using data copy transmission, if the timer expires, the object can be controlled to be in the active state or the state of using data copy transmission.
所述接收网络设备配置针对至少一个对象的至少一个定时器,还包括:The receiving network device configuring at least one timer for at least one object further includes:
通过无线资源控制(RRC,Radio Resource Control)重配置消息,获取网络设备通知的配置信息、以及针对至少一个对象的至少一个定时器。Through a radio resource control (RRC, Radio Resource Control) reconfiguration message, the configuration information notified by the network device and at least one timer for at least one object are acquired.
其中,配置信息可以为现有技术中具备的信息,其中,可以包括有针对至少一个对象的初始数据复制传输方式进行指示,具体的指示方式,这里不进行赘述。Wherein, the configuration information may be information available in the prior art, which may include an instruction for an initial data replication transmission mode for at least one object. The specific instruction mode is not repeated here.
上述至少一个对象可以为相同粒度的对象,当然也可以为针对不同粒度的对象。比如,可以针对至少一个DRB配置至少一个定时器,或者,可以针对至少一个DRB、以及至少一个CG分别配置至少一个定时器,当然还可以为其他情况,只是不再穷举。The aforementioned at least one object may be an object with the same granularity, or of course, it may also be an object with a different granularity. For example, at least one timer can be configured for at least one DRB, or at least one timer can be configured for at least one DRB and at least one CG, of course, it can also be other cases, but it is not exhaustive.
进一步地,所述定时器的初始状态,可以为停止状态也可以为开启状态;也就是当定时器的初始状态为停止状态时,即该定时器被配置到终端设备的时候,处于停止状态,当然还可以为开启状态,也就是该定时器一配置到终端设备就处于开启状态。Further, the initial state of the timer can be a stopped state or an open state; that is, when the initial state of the timer is the stopped state, that is, when the timer is configured to the terminal device, it is in the stopped state, Of course, it can also be in the on state, that is, the timer is in the on state as soon as the terminal device is configured.
相应的,所述定时器的初始状态包括:Correspondingly, the initial state of the timer includes:
所述定时器与初始的数据复制传输方式绑定;或者,The timer is bound to the initial data replication transmission mode; or,
所述定时器与初始的数据复制传输方式不绑定。The timer is not bound to the initial data replication transmission mode.
当所述定时器的初始状态为与初始的数据复制传输方式绑定时,所述方法还包括以下之一:When the initial state of the timer is bound to the initial data replication transmission mode, the method further includes one of the following:
当对象的初始的数据复制传输方式为去激活时,控制定时器停止;When the object's initial data replication transmission mode is deactivated, the control timer stops;
当对象的初始的数据复制传输方式为激活时,控制定时器启动或重启;When the object's initial data replication transmission mode is activated, the control timer is started or restarted;
当对象的初始的数据复制传输方式为激活时,控制定时器停止;When the object's initial data replication transmission mode is activated, the control timer stops;
当对象的初始的数据复制传输方式为去激活时,控制定时器启动或重启。When the object's initial data copy transmission mode is deactivated, the control timer is started or restarted.
具体来说,当定时器的初始状态,与定时器的对象的初始数据复制传输方式具备绑定关系的时候,可以设置当初始数据复制传输为激活的时候,确定定时器的初始状态为启动或重启,当初始数据复制传输为去激活的时候,可以确定定时器的初始状态为停止,或者,定时器不启动。反之也可以相应进行定义,比如,当初始数据复制传输方式为去 激活的时候,确定定时器的初始状态为启动或重启,当初始的数据复制传输方式为激活的时候,确定定时器的初始状态为停止、或者不启动。Specifically, when the initial state of the timer has a binding relationship with the initial data copy transmission mode of the timer object, it can be set to determine the initial state of the timer to start or when the initial data copy transmission is activated. Restart, when the initial data copy transmission is deactivated, it can be determined that the initial state of the timer is stopped, or the timer does not start. The opposite can also be defined accordingly. For example, when the initial data copy transmission mode is deactivated, the initial state of the timer is determined to be start or restart, and when the initial data copy transmission mode is active, the initial state of the timer is determined To stop or not to start.
当所述定时器的初始状态为与初始的数据复制传输方式不绑定时,所述方法还包括:When the initial state of the timer is not bound to the initial data replication transmission mode, the method further includes:
当收到对象对应的配置消息时,控制启动或重启定时器;或者,When receiving the configuration message corresponding to the object, control to start or restart the timer; or,
当收到对象对应的配置消息时,控制不启动定时器;或者,When the configuration message corresponding to the object is received, the control does not start the timer; or,
当收到对象对应的专用消息时,控制启动或重启定时器,所述专用消息用于在定时器默认停止的状态下启动或重启定时器。When a dedicated message corresponding to the object is received, the timer is controlled to start or restart, and the dedicated message is used to start or restart the timer in a state where the timer is stopped by default.
这种情况下,定时器的初始状态不受对象的初始数据复制传输方式的限制,而是根据配置消息或者专用消息来确定是否启动或重启定时器,或者,确定定时器的初始状态是否为不启动。In this case, the initial state of the timer is not limited by the object's initial data replication transmission mode, but is determined according to the configuration message or dedicated message whether to start or restart the timer, or to determine whether the initial state of the timer is not start up.
关于专用消息可以通过其他信息携带发送至终端设备,比如可以通过MAC CE、RRC或者DCI之一携带,在专用消息中,可以指示针对某一个对象的定时器的停止的时候,根据该专用消息控制定时器的初始状态为启动或重启;专用消息中可以包括有对象的标识信息,以及指示定时器启动或重启的具体消息内容,当然,还可能包含有其他内容,只是这里不再穷举。The dedicated message can be sent to the terminal device by carrying other information, such as MAC CE, RRC, or DCI. In the dedicated message, when the timer for a certain object is stopped, control according to the dedicated message The initial state of the timer is start or restart; the dedicated message may include the identification information of the object and the specific message content indicating the start or restart of the timer. Of course, it may also contain other content, but it is not exhaustive here.
进一步地,所述接收网络设备配置针对至少一个对象的至少一个定时器之后,所述方法还包括:Further, after the receiving network device configures at least one timer for at least one object, the method further includes:
通过MAC CE、RRC消息、DCI之一,获取网络设备发来的第一信息;Obtain the first information sent by the network device through one of MAC CE, RRC messages, and DCI;
其中,所述第一信息,用于指示变更或不变更对象的数据复制传输方式。Wherein, the first information is used to indicate whether to change or not change the data copy transmission mode of the object.
也就是说,在配置定时器之后,网络设备还可能为终端设备发送针对数据复制传输方式的变更指示。In other words, after the timer is configured, the network device may also send a change instruction for the data replication transmission mode to the terminal device.
基于第一信息,可以具备以下几种不同的情况:Based on the first information, there are several different situations:
情况1、当第一信息指示第一对象变更数据复制传输方式时,控制启动或重启对应第一对象的定时器; Case 1. When the first information indicates that the first object changes the data replication transmission mode, control to start or restart the timer corresponding to the first object;
比如,第一对象当前数据复制传输方式为去激活状态,或者当前为不使用数据复制传输的状态的时候,收到第一信息,该信息指示第一对象变更数据复制传输方式,可以确定通过第一消息变更第一对象至激活状态、或使用数据复制传输的状态,此时,确定启动或重启第一对象的定时器。For example, when the current data replication transmission mode of the first object is in the deactivated state, or the current data replication transmission mode is not used, the first message is received, which indicates that the first object changes the data replication transmission mode, and it can be determined to pass the first object. A message changes the first object to the activated state or uses the data copy transmission state. At this time, it is determined to start or restart the timer of the first object.
当然,还可以存在相反的处理方式,比如,第一对象当前数据复制传输方式为激活状态,或者当前为使用数据复制传输的状态的时候,收到第一信息,该信息指示第一对象变更数据复制传输方式,可以确定通过第一消息变更第一对象至去激活状态、或不使用数据复制传输的状态,此时,确定启动或重启第一对象的定时器。Of course, there can also be an opposite processing method. For example, when the current data copy transmission mode of the first object is active, or the current data copy transmission mode is used, the first message is received, which indicates that the first object changes data In the replication transmission mode, it can be determined that the first object is changed to the deactivated state or the state of not using data replication transmission through the first message. At this time, it is determined to start or restart the timer of the first object.
具体使用的时候,可以根据实际情况来确定采用哪种处理方式,本实施例中不做限定。In specific use, which processing method can be determined according to the actual situation, which is not limited in this embodiment.
情况2、当第一信息指示第一对象不变更数据复制传输方式时,控制保持所述第一对象的定时器状态不变,或者若此时定时器为运行状态则重启定时器; Case 2. When the first information indicates that the first object does not change the data replication transmission mode, control to keep the timer state of the first object unchanged, or restart the timer if the timer is running at this time;
比如,第一对象当前数据复制传输方式为去激活状态,或者当前为不使用数据复制传输的状态的时候,收到第一信息,该信息指示第一对象不变更数据复制传输方式,可以确定第一对象保持数据复制传输方式为去激活状态,或者保持不使用数据复制传输的状态的时候,此时,确定第一对象的定时器状态不变,或者若此时定时器为运行状态则重启定时器;比如,定时器为运行状态的时候,就保持定时器仍然处于运行状态,或者定时器当前为停止状态,可以保持定时器仍然处于停止状态。For example, when the current data replication transmission mode of the first object is in the deactivated state, or the current data replication transmission mode is not used, the first message is received, which indicates that the first object does not change the data replication transmission mode, and the first object can be determined When an object keeps the data copy transmission mode in deactivated state, or keeps the state of not using data copy transmission, at this time, determine the timer state of the first object unchanged, or restart the timer if the timer is running at this time For example, when the timer is in the running state, the timer is still in the running state, or the timer is currently in the stopped state, and the timer can be kept in the stopped state.
当然,还可以存在相反的处理方式,不再赘述。Of course, there can also be the opposite processing method, which will not be repeated here.
情况3、当第一信息不包含针对第一对象的消息时,控制保持所述第一对象的定时器状态不变;Case 3: When the first information does not include a message for the first object, control to keep the timer state of the first object unchanged;
本情况也就是说,第一信息并不是针对第一对象的变更指示,那么第一对象的定时器状态保持不变,比如原来是运行状态,则保持运行状态,原来是停止状态,则保持停止状态。In this case, the first information is not a change instruction for the first object, so the timer state of the first object remains unchanged. For example, if it was in the running state, it will remain in the running state. If it is in the stopped state, it will remain stopped. status.
情况4、当第一信息所指示第一对象变更数据复制传输方式,且所述第一对象包含有至少一个其他对象时,控制启动或重启所述至少一个其他对象对应的定时器,和/或,更改所述第一对象包含有至少一个其他对象的数据复制传输方式;其中,所述第一对象与其他对象的粒度不同,且不同的其他对象的粒度相同或不同; Case 4. When the first object indicated by the first information changes the data replication transmission mode, and the first object contains at least one other object, control to start or restart the timer corresponding to the at least one other object, and/or , Changing the data replication transmission mode in which the first object includes at least one other object; wherein the granularity of the first object and other objects are different, and the granularity of the different other objects is the same or different;
本情况中,第一对象中可以包含有更小的粒度的其他对象,比如,当第一对象为终端设备的时候,更小粒度的其他对象可以为DRB、QoS Flow、逻辑信道等等,那么其他对象,比如DRB、以及QoS Flow以及逻辑信道所对应的至少一个定时器,均可以启动或重启;再进一步地,以当前其他对象的数据复制传输处于激活状态的时候,收到针对第一对象的变更数据复制传输方式的第一信息的时候,可以将第一对象包含的至少一个其他对象改变至去激活状态,和/或,控制其他对象的定时器启动或重启。反义亦然,只是不再赘述。In this case, the first object may contain other objects with a smaller granularity. For example, when the first object is a terminal device, other objects with a smaller granularity may be DRB, QoS Flow, logical channels, etc., then Other objects, such as DRB, QoS Flow, and at least one timer corresponding to the logical channel, can all be started or restarted; furthermore, when the data replication transmission of other objects is currently active, the first object is received When the first information of the data replication transmission mode is changed, at least one other object included in the first object can be changed to a deactivated state, and/or the timer of other objects can be controlled to start or restart. The opposite is also true, but I won't repeat it.
再比如,变更针对承载,那么承载包含的每个逻辑信道,cell group,数据包,QoS flow的定时器要启动或重启,和/或,每个逻辑信道,cell group,数据包,QoS flow的复制数据传输变更。以逻辑信道为例进行说明,逻辑信道的数据复制传输为去激活状态,接收到第一信息之后,控制逻辑信道的数据复制传输方式为激活状态,并且启动或重启逻辑信道对应的定时器;反之亦然,不进行穷举。另外,上述其他对象的处理方式可以相同,也不做赘述。For another example, if the change is for the bearer, the timer for each logical channel, cell group, data packet, and QoS flow contained in the bearer must be started or restarted, and/or, for each logical channel, cell group, data packet, and QoS flow Copy data transfer changes. Taking the logical channel as an example, the data replication transmission of the logical channel is in the deactivated state, after receiving the first information, the data replication transmission mode of the control logical channel is activated, and the timer corresponding to the logical channel is started or restarted; Likewise, no exhaustive list. In addition, the processing methods for the other objects mentioned above can be the same, and will not be repeated here.
情况5、当第一信息指示第一对象的变更数据传输方式为第一方式时,控制启动或重启第一对象对应的定时器;Case 5. When the first information indicates that the changed data transmission mode of the first object is the first mode, control to start or restart the timer corresponding to the first object;
情况6、当第一信息指示第一对象的变更数据传输方式为第二方式时,控制停止第一对象对应的定时器;其中,所述第一方式与第二方式不同;Case 6. When the first information indicates that the changed data transmission mode of the first object is the second mode, control to stop the timer corresponding to the first object; wherein the first mode is different from the second mode;
针对情况5、6一起进行说明,其中第一方式与第二方式不同即可,比如,第一方式为激活的时候,第二方式就为去激活;第一方式为去激活的时候,第二方式就为激活。For situations 5 and 6, the first method is different from the second method. For example, when the first method is activation, the second method is deactivation; when the first method is deactivation, the second method is The way is activation.
以第一方式为激活为例进行说明,也就是说,当第一对象(比如,DRB)当前(或者原来)为去激活状态的时候,那么收到第一信息控制第一对象改变为第一方式,即激活状态,此时,可以控制第一对象的定时器启动或重启;Take the first method as activation as an example. That is to say, when the first object (such as DRB) is currently (or originally) in the deactivated state, then the first information is received to control the first object to change to the first Mode, namely the activated state, at this time, the timer of the first object can be controlled to start or restart;
当第一对象,比如DRB,当前为激活状态的时候,定时器可以处于运行状态,当然也可以处于停止状态,但是,只要接收到用于指示第一对象变更为去激活状态的时候,基于第一信息控制第一对象的数据复制传输方式去激活,并且控制定时器处于停止状态。When the first object, such as DRB, is currently in the active state, the timer can be in the running state or, of course, it can also be in the stopped state. However, as long as it is received to indicate that the first object is changed to the deactivated state, it is based on the first A message controls the deactivation of the data copy transmission mode of the first object, and the control timer is in a stopped state.
需要理解的是,上述仅提供了一种场景的说明,反之,也就是第一方式为去激活以及第二方式为激活,可以为上述相同的处理,只是最终对定时器的控制方式相反,这里不再赘述。It should be understood that the above only provides a description of a scenario. On the contrary, that is, the first method is deactivation and the second method is activation, which can be the same processing as above, but the final control method of the timer is reversed. Here No longer.
情况7、当第一信息指示第一对象的变更数据传输方式为第一方式,且所述第一对象包含有至少一个其他对象时,变更至少一个其他对象的数据传输方式,和/或,控制启动或重启至少一个其他对象对应的定时器;Case 7. When the first information indicates that the data transmission mode of the first object is changed to the first mode, and the first object contains at least one other object, change the data transmission mode of at least one other object, and/or control Start or restart at least one timer corresponding to other objects;
情况8、当第一信息指示第一对象的变更数据传输方式为第二方式,且所述第一对象包含有至少一个其他对象时,变更至少一个其他对象的数据传输方式,和/或,控制停止至少一个其他对象对应的定时器。Case 8. When the first information indicates that the data transmission mode of the first object is changed to the second mode, and the first object includes at least one other object, change the data transmission mode of at least one other object, and/or control Stop the timer corresponding to at least one other object.
情况7、8也一起进行说明,第一方式与第二方式可以与情况5、6相同,不再赘述。进一步地,情况7、8与情况5、6不同在于,针对第一对象的第一信息,能够控制第一对象包含的至少一个其他对象的定时器进行控制,比如,当第一对象为DRB的时候,其他对象可以为DRB包含的至少一个逻辑信道,那么针对第一对象的第一信息为变更至第一方式,比如激活状态的时候,可以控制至少一个其他对象即至少一个逻辑信道所对应的定时器启动或重启。当然,反之也可以,即第一方式为去激活的时候,可以控制至少一个其他对象的定时器启动或重启。Cases 7 and 8 are also described together, and the first and second methods can be the same as cases 5 and 6, and will not be repeated. Further, cases 7 and 8 are different from cases 5 and 6 in that the first information of the first object can be controlled by the timer of at least one other object contained in the first object. For example, when the first object is a DRB At this time, the other objects can be at least one logical channel included in the DRB, then the first information for the first object is changed to the first way, for example, when in the active state, at least one other object, that is, the corresponding logical channel can be controlled The timer starts or restarts. Of course, the reverse is also possible, that is, when the first method is deactivation, the timer of at least one other object can be controlled to start or restart.
另外,第一对象为DRB的时候,收到针对第一对象的第一信息为变更至第二方式,即去激活状态,可以控制至少一个逻辑信道(即至少一个其他对象)的定时器停止。反之也是可以的,比如,第二方式为激活状态,可以控制至少一个其他对象的定时器停止。In addition, when the first object is a DRB, receiving the first information for the first object is to change to the second mode, that is, the deactivated state, and the timer of at least one logical channel (that is, at least one other object) can be controlled to stop. The opposite is also possible. For example, the second mode is the active state, and the timer of at least one other object can be controlled to stop.
在第一对象的定时器处于运行期间,可以基于以下几种情况进行处理:While the timer of the first object is running, it can be processed based on the following situations:
情况1、在第一对象的定时器运行期间,当第一信息指示第一对象变更数据复制传输方式时,根据所述第一信息对第一对象的数据复制传输方式进行变更,并控制第一对象的定时器停止; Case 1. During the operation of the timer of the first object, when the first information instructs the first object to change the data replication transmission mode, the data replication transmission mode of the first object is changed according to the first information, and the first object is controlled. The timer of the object stops;
也就是说,当第一对象的定时器运行的时候,此时,第一对象可以为数据复制传输激活状态,那么第一信息指示第一对象变更为去激活的时候,可以根据第一信息控制第一对象为数据复制传输去激活状态,并且控制第一对象的定时器停止。That is to say, when the timer of the first object is running, at this time, the first object can be in the active state of data replication transmission, then the first information indicates that the first object is changed to deactivate, and the control can be controlled according to the first information The first object is in a deactivated state for data replication and transmission, and the timer controlling the first object is stopped.
当然,反之也同样,比如当第一对象的定时器运行的时候,此时,第一对象可以为数据复制传输去激活状态,那么第一信息指示第一对象变更为激活的时候,可以根据第一信息控制第一对象为数据复制传输激活状态,并且控制第一对象的定时器停止。Of course, the reverse is also true. For example, when the timer of the first object is running, the first object can be in the deactivated state for data replication and transmission. Then, when the first information indicates that the first object is changed to active, it can be A message controls the first object to be in a data replication transmission active state, and controls the timer of the first object to stop.
情况2、在第一对象的定时器运行期间,当第一信息指示第一对象变更数据复制传输方式,且所述第一对象包含至少一个其他对象时,根据所述第一信息对至少一个其他对象的数据复制传输方式进行变更,和/或,控制至少一个其他对象的定时器停止; Case 2. During the running of the timer of the first object, when the first information indicates that the first object changes the data replication transmission mode, and the first object contains at least one other object, compare at least one other object according to the first information The object’s data replication transmission mode is changed, and/or the timer controlling at least one other object is stopped;
也就是说,当第一对象的定时器运行的时候,此时,第一对象可以为数据复制传输激活状态,那么第一信息指示第一对象变更为去激活的时候,可以根据第一信息控制第一对象及其包含的至少一个其他对象为数据复制传输去激活状态,和/或,控制第一对象及其包含的至少一个其他对象的定时器停止。That is to say, when the timer of the first object is running, at this time, the first object can be in the active state of data replication transmission, then the first information indicates that the first object is changed to deactivate, and the control can be controlled according to the first information The first object and at least one other object contained therein are in a data replication transmission deactivated state, and/or a timer controlling the first object and at least one other object contained therein is stopped.
当然,反之也同样,比如当第一对象的定时器运行的时候,此时,第一对象可以为数据复制传输去激活状态,那么第一信息指示第一对象变更为激活的时候,可以根据第一信息控制第一对象及其包含的至少一个其他对象为数据复制传输激活状态,并且控制第一对象及其包含的至少一个其他对象的定时器停止。关于第一对象和其他对象的描述,可以参见上述说明,这里不再重复说明。Of course, the reverse is also true. For example, when the timer of the first object is running, at this time, the first object can be in the deactivated state for data copy transmission, and then the first information indicates that the first object is changed to active according to the A message controls the first object and at least one other object contained in it to be in a data replication transmission active state, and controls the timer of the first object and at least one other object contained in it to stop. For the description of the first object and other objects, please refer to the above description, and the description will not be repeated here.
情况3、在第一对象的定时器运行期间,当第一信息指示第一对象变更数据复制传输方式时,根据所述第一信息对第一对象的数据复制传输方式进行变更,控制第一对象的定时器启动或重启; Case 3. During the running of the timer of the first object, when the first information instructs the first object to change the data replication transmission mode, change the data replication transmission mode of the first object according to the first information, and control the first object Start or restart the timer;
也就是说,当第一对象的定时器运行的时候,此时,第一对象可以为数据复制传输激活状态,那么第一信息指示第一对象变更为去激活的时候,可以根据第一信息控制第一对象为数据复制传输去激活状态,并且控制第一对象的定时器启动或重启。That is to say, when the timer of the first object is running, at this time, the first object can be in the active state of data replication transmission, then the first information indicates that the first object is changed to deactivate, and the control can be controlled according to the first information The first object is in a deactivated state for data replication and transmission, and controls the timer of the first object to start or restart.
当然,反之也同样,比如当第一对象的定时器运行的时候,此时,第一对象可以为数据复制传输去激活状态,那么第一信息指示第一对象变更为激活的时候,可以根据第一信息控制第一对象为数据复制传输激活状态,并且控制第一对象的定时器启动或重启。Of course, the reverse is also true. For example, when the timer of the first object is running, the first object can be in the deactivated state for data replication and transmission. Then, when the first information indicates that the first object is changed to active, it can be A message controls the first object to be in a data replication transmission active state, and controls the timer of the first object to start or restart.
情况4、在第一对象的定时器运行期间,当第一信息指示第一对象变更数据复制传输方式,且所述第一对象包含至少一个其他对象时,根据所述第一信息对至少一个其他 对象的数据复制传输方式进行变更,和/或,控制至少一个其他对象的定时器启动或重启; Case 4. During the running of the timer of the first object, when the first information indicates that the first object changes the data replication transmission mode, and the first object contains at least one other object, compare at least one other object according to the first information Change the object’s data replication and transmission mode, and/or control the start or restart of the timer of at least one other object;
也就是说,当第一对象的定时器运行的时候,此时,第一对象可以为数据复制传输激活状态,那么第一信息指示第一对象变更为去激活的时候,可以根据第一信息控制第一对象及其包含的至少一个其他对象为数据复制传输去激活状态,和/或,控制第一对象及其包含的至少一个其他对象的定时器启动或重启。That is to say, when the timer of the first object is running, at this time, the first object can be in the active state of data replication transmission, then the first information indicates that the first object is changed to deactivate, and the control can be controlled according to the first information The first object and at least one other object contained therein are in a data replication transmission deactivated state, and/or a timer controlling the first object and at least one other object contained therein is started or restarted.
当然,反之也同样,比如当第一对象的定时器运行的时候,此时,第一对象可以为数据复制传输去激活状态,那么第一信息指示第一对象变更为激活的时候,可以根据第一信息控制第一对象及其包含的至少一个其他对象为数据复制传输激活状态,并且控制第一对象及其包含的至少一个其他对象的定时器启动或重启。关于第一对象和其他对象的描述,可以参见上述说明,这里不再重复说明。Of course, the reverse is also true. For example, when the timer of the first object is running, the first object can be in the deactivated state for data replication and transmission. Then, when the first information indicates that the first object is changed to active, it can be One piece of information controls the first object and at least one other object contained in it to be in a data replication transmission active state, and controls the timer of the first object and at least one other object contained in it to start or restart. For the description of the first object and other objects, please refer to the above description, and the description will not be repeated here.
情况5、在第一对象的定时器运行期间,当收到针对第一对象的第一信息时,保持所述第一对象的数据复制传输方式不变。Case 5. During the running of the timer of the first object, when the first information for the first object is received, the data copy transmission mode of the first object is kept unchanged.
这种情况表示基于定时器来控制第一对象的情况,也就是只要时第一对象的定时器处于运行的期间,不论是否收到第一信息要求其变更数据复制传输方式,均以定时器为准,不根据第一信息调整第一对象的数据复制传输方式。This situation indicates that the first object is controlled based on the timer, that is, as long as the timer of the first object is running, regardless of whether it receives the first message and requires it to change the data replication transmission mode, the timer is used as Yes, the data copy transmission mode of the first object is not adjusted according to the first information.
当第一对象的定时器超时时,控制改变所述第一对象的数据复制传输方式;或者,当第一对象的定时器超时时,控制不改变所述第一对象的数据复制传输方式。When the timer of the first object expires, control to change the data replication transmission mode of the first object; or, when the timer of the first object expires, control does not change the data replication transmission mode of the first object.
也就是说,定时器如果超时,可以控制将第一对象从当前的数据复制传输方式改变至另外的数据复制传输方式,比如,将第一对象从数据复制传输方式的激活状态改变为去激活状态,反之亦然。还需要理解的时,还可以当第一对象定时器超时的时候,控制第一对象包含的至少一个其他对象,改变数据复制传输方式,比如,DRB定时器超时的时候,控制包含的至少一个逻辑信道改变数据复制传输方式,比如从激活变为去激活状态。In other words, if the timer expires, the first object can be controlled to change from the current data copy transmission mode to another data copy transmission mode, for example, to change the first object from the active state of the data copy transmission mode to the deactivated state ,vice versa. It is also necessary to understand that when the timer of the first object expires, at least one other object contained in the first object can be controlled to change the data replication transmission mode. For example, when the DRB timer expires, the control contains at least one logic The channel changes the data replication transmission mode, for example, from activated to deactivated.
当然,也可以不基于定时器来控制第一对象的数据复制传输方式的改变,也就是定时器超时也不改变第一对象的数据复制传输方式,比如,第一对象保持激活或去激活状态。这种情况下,可以根据第一信息或其他信息来控制改变第一对象的数据复制传输方式,即一种以指示信息为准的控制方式。Of course, it is also possible not to control the change of the data replication transmission mode of the first object based on the timer, that is, the timer expires without changing the data replication transmission mode of the first object, for example, the first object remains activated or deactivated. In this case, the data copy transmission mode of the first object can be controlled and changed according to the first information or other information, that is, a control mode based on the instruction information.
下面结合多个示例对上述实施方式进行详细说明:The above implementation will be described in detail below in conjunction with multiple examples:
示例1、Example 1.
由于空口资源的有限性,需要考虑如何减少UE和基站间的可以省略的信令开销。因此,引入一种基于定时器的数据复制传输的控制方式,其好处在于增加新的去激活/激活方式,减少了空口信令的开销,降低UE和基站的处理复杂度。Due to the limited air interface resources, it is necessary to consider how to reduce the signaling overhead that can be omitted between the UE and the base station. Therefore, introducing a timer-based data replication transmission control method has the advantage of adding a new deactivation/activation method, reducing the overhead of air interface signaling, and reducing the processing complexity of the UE and the base station.
本示例主要针对对象为DRB的定时器控制方式。其好处在于:减少信令开销,减少了UE和基站的处理复杂度。具体流程见图3,以网络设备为基站为例、终端设备为UE(用户设备)进行说明:This example is mainly aimed at the timer control mode of DRB. The advantage is: reducing signaling overhead and reducing the processing complexity of the UE and the base station. The specific process is shown in Figure 3, taking the network equipment as the base station as an example and the terminal equipment as the UE (user equipment) for description:
基站确定某个数据承载(包含数据无线承载和信令无线承载)是否使用数据复制传输方式以及数据复制传输方式的相关配置信息。The base station determines whether a data bearer (including data radio bearer and signaling radio bearer) uses the data replication transmission mode and related configuration information of the data replication transmission mode.
基站确定使用数据复制传输方式,并通知UE数据复制方式对应的配置信息,以及配置对应定时器。The base station determines to use the data replication transmission mode, and informs the UE of the configuration information corresponding to the data replication mode and configures the corresponding timer.
在定时器运行期间,数据复制传输方式或配置不变。During the running of the timer, the data replication transmission mode or configuration remains unchanged.
可选的,不同承载的对应定时器的时长设置可以不同,其好处在于增加控制灵活性;或者,Optionally, the duration settings of corresponding timers for different bearers can be different, which has the advantage of increasing control flexibility; or,
不同承载的定时器的时长设置可以相同,其好处在于减少UE复杂度。The duration setting of the timers of different bearers can be the same, which has the advantage of reducing UE complexity.
可选的,基站可以通过RRC重配置消息通知所有的配置信息,以及配置定时器。Optionally, the base station may notify all configuration information and configure the timer through an RRC reconfiguration message.
例如,基站通过RRC重配置消息中的PDCP-config IE中增加新IE,用于通知定时器配置。For example, the base station adds a new IE to the PDCP-config IE in the RRC reconfiguration message to notify the timer configuration.
例如,基站在通过RRC reconfiguration IE中的PDCP-config IE中新增IE,用于通知对该承载的定时器信息。重用RRC重配消息的好处在于尽可能的重用现有的消息和过程,减少UE复杂度。For example, the base station adds an IE to the PDCP-config IE in the RRC reconfiguration IE to notify the bearer of timer information. The advantage of reusing RRC reconfiguration messages is to reuse existing messages and procedures as much as possible, reducing UE complexity.
例如:PDCP-config中通过以下描述指示承载对应的定时器:For example: PDCP-config indicates the timer corresponding to the bearer through the following description:
“pdcp-DuplicationTimer ENUMERATED{ms0,ms1,ms2,ms4,ms5,ms8,ms10,ms15,ms20,ms30,ms40,ms100,ms200,ms500,ms1000,spare06,spare05,spare04,spare03,spare02,spare01”"Pdcp-DuplicationTimer ENUMERATED{ms0,ms1,ms2,ms4,ms5,ms8,ms10,ms15,ms20,ms30,ms40,ms100,ms200,ms500,ms1000,spare06,spare05,spare04,spare03,spare02,spare01"
pdcp-DuplicationTimer,可以为ms级的数值,比如,可以为ms1指示为1ms时长,ms2可以指示2ms时长,以此类推;ms0则可以表征未配置定时器。pdcp-DuplicationTimer can be a ms-level value, for example, ms1 can indicate a 1ms duration, ms2 can indicate a 2ms duration, and so on; ms0 can indicate an unconfigured timer.
具体的可以如下:The details can be as follows:
Figure PCTCN2019072054-appb-000001
Figure PCTCN2019072054-appb-000001
UE接收来自基站的RRC消息,按照基站指示的数据复制传输信息配置相应的RLC实体,并按照初始或者默认的复制数据传输方式进行传输。The UE receives the RRC message from the base station, configures the corresponding RLC entity according to the data replication transmission information indicated by the base station, and transmits according to the initial or default replication data transmission mode.
可选的,定时器的初始状态可以为以下几种:Optionally, the initial state of the timer can be the following:
与初始数据复制传输方式绑定;或者与初始数据复制传输方式不绑定。It is bound to the initial data replication transmission method; or not bound to the initial data replication transmission method.
与初始数据复制传输方式绑定的时候,若初始数据复制传输方式为去激活,则定时器停止,若初始数据复制传输方式为激活,则开启或重启定时器;或者,When binding with the initial data copy transmission mode, if the initial data copy transmission mode is deactivated, the timer will stop; if the initial data copy transmission mode is active, the timer will be started or restarted; or,
若初始数据复制传输方式为激活,则定时器停止,若初始数据复制传输方式为去激活,则开启或重启定时器。If the initial data copy transmission mode is activated, the timer is stopped; if the initial data copy transmission mode is deactivated, the timer is started or restarted.
与初始数据复制传输方式不绑定的时候,当收到对应的配置消息时,开启/重启定时器;或者,当收到对应的配置消息时,不启动定时器。When not bound to the initial data replication transmission mode, the timer is started/restarted when the corresponding configuration message is received; or, the timer is not started when the corresponding configuration message is received.
当基站判断需要进行数据复制方式的变更时,基站通过第一信息指示UE进行数据复制方式的变更。这里,基站通过RRC消息,MAC CE,DCI通知变更。When the base station determines that it is necessary to change the data replication mode, the base station instructs the UE to change the data replication mode through the first information. Here, the base station notifies the change through RRC message, MAC CE, and DCI.
例如,基站判断信道质量高于门限时,通过Activation/Deactivation MAC CE指示用户数据复制数据传输方式去激活。当基站判断信道质量小于门限时,通过MAC CE指示用户数据复制数据传输方式激活。For example, when the base station judges that the channel quality is higher than the threshold, it uses Activation/Deactivation MAC CE to instruct the user data copy data transmission mode to deactivate. When the base station judges that the channel quality is less than the threshold, the MAC CE indicates that the user data copy data transmission mode is activated.
UE接收来自基站的数据复制方式的变更指示消息,如MAC CE,按照相应的指示信息进行激活或者去激活操作,参见图4。The UE receives a data copy mode change indication message from the base station, such as MAC CE, and activates or deactivates according to the corresponding indication information, see FIG. 4.
步骤201、当UE收到包含该承载的变更指示消息时,如激活指示时,UE启动或重启对应该承载的定时器;当UE收到变更指示消息但该消息中对应该承载的数据复制传输方式指示不变更时,或者,当UE收到不包含该承载的变更指示消息时,对应该承载的定时器状态不变;Step 201: When the UE receives a change indication message containing the bearer, such as an activation instruction, the UE starts or restarts the timer corresponding to the bearer; when the UE receives the change indication message but the data corresponding to the bearer is copied and transmitted When the mode indication does not change, or when the UE receives a change indication message that does not contain the bearer, the state of the timer corresponding to the bearer remains unchanged;
步骤202a,在定时器运行期间,当UE收到包含该承载的变更指示消息时,对应该承载的数据复制传输方式根据指示变更。(包含激活指示,去激活指示)。进一步的,如为去激活指示,则定时器停止。 Step 202a: During the operation of the timer, when the UE receives a change indication message containing the bearer, the data replication transmission mode corresponding to the bearer is changed according to the indication. (Include activation instructions, deactivation instructions). Further, if it is a deactivation instruction, the timer stops.
步骤202b,在定时器运行期间,当UE收到包含该承载的变更指示消息时,对应该承载的数据复制传输方式不变。此时,定时器若在运行,可以重启定时器,或不做处理其好处在于避免频繁的状态变更,带来UE处理复杂度。(包含激活指示,去激活指示)。 Step 202b: During the running of the timer, when the UE receives the change indication message containing the bearer, the data replication transmission mode corresponding to the bearer remains unchanged. At this time, if the timer is running, the timer can be restarted, or no processing is performed. The advantage is to avoid frequent state changes, which brings complexity to UE processing. (Include activation instructions, deactivation instructions).
步骤202b和202a互斥。 Steps 202b and 202a are mutually exclusive.
步骤203,当定时器超时时,相应的承载的数据复制传输方式去激活。其好处在于减少去激活指示的信令开销。Step 203: When the timer expires, the corresponding bearer data copy transmission mode is deactivated. The advantage is to reduce the signaling overhead of the deactivation indication.
MAC指示高层PDCP复制传输去激活,对此DRB对应的逻辑信道不再使用允许的服务小区allowedServingCells的限制。The MAC instructs the high-level PDCP replication transmission to be deactivated, and the logical channel corresponding to this DRB no longer uses the allowedServingCells restriction.
本示例可以结合图5来进一步说明,收到基站配置的RRC重配置消息,DRB 1、2当前处于去激活状态,当接收到针对DRB1的变更指示时,控制DRB1处于激活状态并开启或重启DRB1对应的定时器,此时DRB2保持原状态不变;当接收到DRB2的变更指示的时候,控制DRB2处于激活状态,并控制开启或重启DRB2的定时器,此时保持DBR1的处于激活状态不变。当DRB1、2的定时器超时的时候,控制DRB1、2改变状态至去激活状态。This example can be further explained in conjunction with Figure 5. After receiving the RRC reconfiguration message configured by the base station, DRB 1 and 2 are currently in the deactivated state. When receiving a change instruction for DRB1, control DRB1 to be in the active state and turn on or restart DRB1 Corresponding timer, DRB2 remains unchanged at this time; when receiving the change instruction of DRB2, control DRB2 to be in the active state, and control to start or restart the timer of DRB2, and keep DBR1 in the active state. . When the timers of DRB1 and 2 expire, control DRB1 and DRB2 to change state to deactivated state.
示例2、与示例1相反。Example 2 is the opposite of Example 1.
pdcp-DuplicationTimer:timer超时即激活对应的数据复制传输。终端设备收到去激活指示时,开启或重启DRB对应的定时器。当DRB对应的定时器启动或重启时,对应的数据复制传输去激活,并且在DRB对应的定时器r运行期间对应的数据复制传输去激活。pdcp-DuplicationTimer: When the timer expires, the corresponding data replication transmission is activated. When the terminal device receives the deactivation instruction, it starts or restarts the timer corresponding to the DRB. When the timer corresponding to the DRB is started or restarted, the corresponding data copy transmission is deactivated, and the corresponding data copy transmission is deactivated during the operation of the timer r corresponding to the DRB.
具体的,pdcp-DuplicationTimer:timer超时即激活对应承载的数据复制传输。终端设备收到针对对应承载的去激活指示时,开启或重启对应承载的定时器。当对应承载的定时器启动或重启时,对应承载的数据复制传输去激活,并且在DRB对应的定时器运行期间对应承载的数据复制传输去激活。Specifically, pdcp-DuplicationTimer: when the timer expires, the data replication transmission of the corresponding bearer is activated. When the terminal device receives the deactivation instruction for the corresponding bearer, it starts or restarts the timer of the corresponding bearer. When the timer of the corresponding bearer is started or restarted, the data copy transmission of the corresponding bearer is deactivated, and the data copy transmission of the corresponding bearer is deactivated during the operation of the timer corresponding to the DRB.
比如,参见图6,收到基站配置的RRC重配置消息,DRB 1、2当前处于激活状态,当接收到针对DRB1的变更指示时,控制DRB1处于去激活状态并开启或重启DRB1对应的定时器,此时DRB2保持原状态不变;当接收到DRB2的变更指示的时候,控制DRB2处于去激活状态,并控制开启或重启DRB2的定时器,此时保持DBR1的处于去激活状态不变。当DRB1、2的定时器超时的时候,控制DRB1、2改变状态至激活状态。For example, referring to Figure 6, the RRC reconfiguration message configured by the base station is received, and DRB 1 and 2 are currently active. When receiving a change instruction for DRB1, control DRB1 to be deactivated and start or restart the timer corresponding to DRB1 At this time, DRB2 keeps the original state unchanged; when receiving the change instruction of DRB2, control DRB2 to be in the deactivated state, and control to start or restart the timer of DRB2, and keep DBR1 in the deactivated state. When the timers of DRB1 and 2 expire, control DRB1 and DRB2 to change state to active state.
示例3、Example 3.
当可以存在多种粒度的数据复制传输方式时,可以给出不同粒度的定时器控制方式,如基于UE的定时器,基于数据包的定时器,基于QoS flow的定时器,基于逻辑信道的定时器,基于cell group定时器。其好处在于增加数据复制传输的灵活控制方式。When there are multiple granular data replication transmission methods, different granular timer control methods can be given, such as UE-based timers, packet-based timers, QoS flow-based timers, and logical channel-based timing It is based on the cell group timer. The advantage is to increase the flexible control method of data replication and transmission.
特别的,对一种粒度而言,该粒度下的每个对象,其定时器的时长设置可以不同,其好处在于增加控制灵活性;或者,其定时器的时长设置可以相同,其好处在于减少UE复杂度。In particular, for a granularity, for each object under this granularity, the timer duration setting can be different, which has the advantage of increasing control flexibility; or, the timer duration setting can be the same, which has the advantage of reducing UE complexity.
比如同一个DRB内的不同QoS flow采用不同的定时器,由于不同QoS flow的不同的数据包对应的QoS不同,实际传输时的调度和信道条件不同,对数据包是不是需要激活复制传输的处理也可以不同。采用基于QoS flow的定时器,其好处在于使得不同QoS flow之间不被相互影响,以保证数据按照不同的QoS需求进行传输的同时,提升系统资源有效利用。For example, different QoS flows in the same DRB use different timers. Since different data packets of different QoS flows correspond to different QoS, the scheduling and channel conditions during actual transmission are different, whether the data packet needs to be activated for replication transmission processing It can also be different. The advantage of using a QoS flow-based timer is that different QoS flows are not affected by each other, so as to ensure that data is transmitted in accordance with different QoS requirements and at the same time improve the effective use of system resources.
又比如同一个DRB对应的不同的cell group内采用不同的定时器,该前提是一个cell group的MAC实体对应多于一个RLC实体。其好处在于使得在存在多个MAC实体时,不同MAC实体间不被对方影响,且增加对复制传输的灵活控制。可选的,当一个CG激活,另一个CG去激活时,去激活的CG的一个RLC实体(如主RLC实体)可以传输来自该DRB的split的数据包;或者,当一个CG激活,另一个CG去激活时,去激活的CG的任一个RLC实体均不传输数据。For another example, different timers are used in different cell groups corresponding to the same DRB. The premise is that the MAC entity of one cell group corresponds to more than one RLC entity. The advantage is that when there are multiple MAC entities, different MAC entities are not affected by the other party, and flexible control of replication transmission is increased. Optionally, when one CG is activated and the other CG is deactivated, one RLC entity (such as the main RLC entity) of the deactivated CG can transmit the split data packet from the DRB; or, when one CG is activated, the other When the CG is deactivated, any RLC entity of the deactivated CG does not transmit data.
以下以基于Qos flow的定时器为例说明。由于不同QoS flow之间的服务质量要求不同,细化粒度到QoS flow的timer控制机制,可以使得不同QoS flow之间不被相互影响,以保证数据按照不同的QoS需求进行传输的同时,提升系统资源有效利用。The following uses a Qos flow-based timer as an example. Due to the different quality of service requirements between different QoS flows, the timer control mechanism that is fine-grained to QoS flow can prevent different QoS flows from being affected by each other, so as to ensure that data is transmitted according to different QoS requirements while improving the system Effective use of resources.
具体如图7所示,包括:The details are shown in Figure 7, including:
基站确定是否使用数据复制传输方式以及数据复制传输方式的相关配置信息。The base station determines whether to use the data replication transmission mode and related configuration information of the data replication transmission mode.
基站确定使用数据复制传输方式,以及采用基于QoS flow的控制方式,并通知UE数据复制方式对应的配置信息,以及配置定时器。其中,基站通过RRC重配置消息通知所有的配置信息,以及配置定时器。The base station determines to use the data replication transmission mode and adopts the QoS flow-based control mode, and informs the UE of the configuration information corresponding to the data replication mode and the configuration timer. Among them, the base station notifies all configuration information and the configuration timer through the RRC reconfiguration message.
可选的,基站通过RRC重配置消息中的PDCP-config IE中增加新IE,用于通知per QoS flow的定时器配置。Optionally, the base station adds a new IE to the PDCP-config IE in the RRC reconfiguration message to notify the per QoS flow timer configuration.
例如,基站在通过RRC reconfiguration IE中的PDCP-config IE中新增IE,用于通知对该承载的定时器信息。重用RRC重配消息的好处在于尽可能的重用现有的消息和过程,减少UE复杂度。For example, the base station adds an IE to the PDCP-config IE in the RRC reconfiguration IE to notify the bearer of timer information. The advantage of reusing RRC reconfiguration messages is to reuse existing messages and procedures as much as possible, reducing UE complexity.
例如:PDCP-config中包括:For example: PDCP-config includes:
Figure PCTCN2019072054-appb-000002
Figure PCTCN2019072054-appb-000002
Figure PCTCN2019072054-appb-000003
Figure PCTCN2019072054-appb-000003
在定时器运行期间,数据复制传输方式或配置不变。需要指出的是,不同Qos flow的定时器的时长设置可以不同,其好处在于增加控制灵活性;或者,不同Qos flow的定时器的时长设置可以相同,其好处在于减少UE复杂度。During the running of the timer, the data replication transmission mode or configuration remains unchanged. It should be pointed out that the time length settings of the timers of different QoS flows can be different, which has the advantage of increasing control flexibility; or, the time length settings of the timers of different QoS flows can be the same, which has the advantage of reducing UE complexity.
UE接收来自基站的RRC消息,按照基站指示的数据复制传输信息配置相应的RLC实体,并按照初始或者默认的复制数据传输方式进行传输。具体同示例1,不再赘述。The UE receives the RRC message from the base station, configures the corresponding RLC entity according to the data replication transmission information indicated by the base station, and transmits according to the initial or default replication data transmission mode. The specifics are the same as in Example 1, and will not be repeated.
当基站判断需要进行数据复制方式的变更时,基站通过第一信息指示UE进行数据复制方式的变更。具体同示例1,不再赘述。When the base station determines that it is necessary to change the data replication mode, the base station instructs the UE to change the data replication mode through the first information. The specifics are the same as in Example 1, and will not be repeated.
UE接收来自基站的数据复制方式的变更指示消息,如MAC CE,按照相应的指示信息进行激活或者去激活操作。如图8所示,包括:The UE receives the indication message for changing the data replication mode from the base station, such as MAC CE, and performs activation or deactivation according to the corresponding indication information. As shown in Figure 8, including:
步骤211,当UE收到包含该承载的QoS flow的变更指示消息时,如激活指示时,UE启动或重启对应该承载的定时器;当UE收到变更指示消息但该消息中对应该承载的数据复制传输方式指示不变更时,或者当UE收到变更指示消息但该消息中对应该承载的QoS flow数据复制传输方式指示不变更时,或者,当UE收到不包含该承载的变更指示消息时,对应该承载的定时器状态不变;Step 211: When the UE receives a change indication message containing the QoS flow of the bearer, such as an activation indication, the UE starts or restarts the timer corresponding to the bearer; when the UE receives the change indication message but the message corresponds to the bearer When the data replication transmission mode indicates no change, or when the UE receives a change indication message but the QoS flow corresponding to the bearer in the message indicates that the data replication transmission mode does not change, or when the UE receives a change indication message that does not contain the bearer The state of the timer corresponding to the bearer remains unchanged;
步骤212a,在定时器运行期间,当UE收到包含该承载的QoS flow的变更指示消息时,对应该承载的数据复制传输方式根据指示变更。(包含激活指示,去激活指示)。进一步的,若为去激活指示,定时器停止。 Step 212a: During the operation of the timer, when the UE receives a change indication message containing the QoS flow of the bearer, the data replication transmission mode corresponding to the bearer is changed according to the indication. (Include activation instructions, deactivation instructions). Further, if it is a deactivation instruction, the timer stops.
步骤212b,在定时器运行期间,当UE收到包含该承载的QoS flow的变更指示消息时,对应该承载的数据复制传输方式不变。此时,若定时器正在运行,则可以重启,或不变。其好处在于避免频繁的状态变更,带来UE处理复杂度。(包含激活指示,去激活指示) Step 212b: During the operation of the timer, when the UE receives a change indication message containing the QoS flow of the bearer, the data replication transmission mode corresponding to the bearer remains unchanged. At this time, if the timer is running, it can be restarted or unchanged. The advantage is to avoid frequent state changes, which brings complexity to UE processing. (Include activation instructions, deactivation instructions)
步骤212b和212a互斥。 Steps 212b and 212a are mutually exclusive.
步骤212c,在定时器运行期间,当UE收到包含该承载的变更指示消息时,如激活指示时,对应该承载的所有QFI的定时器重启。其好处在于通知控制所有QFI。 Step 212c: During the operation of the timer, when the UE receives a change indication message containing the bearer, such as an activation indication, the timers of all QFIs corresponding to the bearer are restarted. The advantage is to notify and control all QFIs.
步骤212d,在定时器运行期间,当UE收到包含该承载的变更指示消息时,如去激 活指示时,对应该承载的所有QFI的定时器停止。其好处在于通知控制所有QFI。 Step 212d: During the operation of the timer, when the UE receives a change indication message containing the bearer, such as a deactivation indication, the timers of all QFIs corresponding to the bearer are stopped. The advantage is to notify and control all QFIs.
步骤212c,212d和212a可共存。 Steps 212c, 212d and 212a can coexist.
步骤212c,212d和212b可共存。 Steps 212c, 212d and 212b can coexist.
步骤213a,当定时器超时时,相应的承载的QoS flow的数据复制传输方式去激活。其好处在于减少去激活指示的信令开销。 Step 213a: When the timer expires, the corresponding bearer QoS flow data replication transmission mode is deactivated. The advantage is to reduce the signaling overhead of the deactivation indication.
步骤213b,当定时器超时时,相应的承载的QoS flow的数据复制传输方式不变更。 Step 213b: When the timer expires, the data replication transmission mode of the corresponding bearer QoS flow is not changed.
步骤213b和213a互斥。 Steps 213b and 213a are mutually exclusive.
图9、10分别针对不同粒度的变更指示代表激活指示为例进行说明,图9中,以数据包为粒度,图10以QoS flow为粒度;两个图中均为接收到RRC重配置消息进行初始状态的配置;然后接收到针对QoS Flow 1即QFI 1的变更指示的时候,激活QFI1并启动对应的定时器,接收到针对QFI 2的变更指示的时候,激活QFI2并启动对应的定时器。直至定时器超时,将QFI 1、2的状态变为去激活。Figures 9 and 10 respectively illustrate activation instructions with different granularities. In Figure 9, data packets are used as the granularity, and Figure 10 is taken as the granularity of the QoS flow. Both figures are performed when the RRC reconfiguration message is received. Initial state configuration; then when receiving a change instruction for QoS Flow 1, that is, QFI 1, activate QFI1 and start the corresponding timer, when receiving a change instruction for QFI 2, activate QFI2 and start the corresponding timer. Until the timer expires, the status of QFI 1 and 2 is changed to deactivated.
示例4、Example 4.
示例3的反向方案。具体处理与示例3类似,只是与示例3的操作相反,参见图11,以DRB中的QoS Flow为例,DRB1的QFI 1、2基于RRC重配置消息的初始配置处于激活状态时,对应的定时器处于停止状态;接收到针对QFI 1的变更指示的时候,去激活QFI 1并启动对应的定时器,收到针对QFI的变更指示的时候,去激活QFI 2并启动对应的定时器;直至QFI 1、2的定时器分别超时的时候,QFI 1、2的状态分别切换为激活状态。The reverse scheme of Example 3. The specific processing is similar to Example 3, except that it is opposite to the operation of Example 3. Refer to Figure 11, taking the QoS Flow in DRB as an example. When QFI 1 and 2 of DRB1 are activated based on the initial configuration of the RRC reconfiguration message, the corresponding timing When receiving the change instruction for QFI 1, deactivate QFI 1 and start the corresponding timer, when receiving the change instruction for QFI, deactivate QFI 2 and start the corresponding timer; until QFI When the timers of 1 and 2 respectively expire, the states of QFI 1 and 2 are respectively switched to the active state.
可见,通过采用上述方案,针对不同的对象设置对应的时间间隔,基于时间间隔控制对象的数据复制传输方式的变更。如此,由于基于时间间隔来进行数据复制传输方式的控制,所以能够避免终端设备与网络设备之间交互信令来控制激活以及去激活的处理,从而减少空口信令的开销,进而还能够通过减少信令之间的交互降低终端设备和网络设备的处理复杂度,再次,还通过增加了新的去激活/激活方式,增加数据复制传输的控制方式,使得数据复制传输的控制更加灵活。It can be seen that by adopting the above solution, corresponding time intervals are set for different objects, and the data replication and transmission mode changes of the objects are controlled based on the time interval. In this way, because the data replication transmission mode is controlled based on the time interval, it is possible to avoid the exchange of signaling between the terminal device and the network device to control the activation and deactivation processing, thereby reducing the overhead of air interface signaling, and further reducing the The interaction between signaling reduces the processing complexity of terminal equipment and network equipment. Thirdly, by adding new deactivation/activation methods, and increasing the control method of data replication transmission, the control of data replication transmission is made more flexible.
实施例二、Example two
本发明实施例提供了一种数据复制传输的控制方法,应用于网络设备,如图12所示,所述方法包括:The embodiment of the present invention provides a method for controlling data replication and transmission, which is applied to a network device. As shown in FIG. 12, the method includes:
步骤31:为终端设备配置针对至少一个对象的至少一个定时器;所述定时器用于为终端设备的至少一个对象提供至少一种时间间隔,以基于所述时间间隔对至少一个对象的数据复制传输方式的变更进行控制。Step 31: Configure the terminal device with at least one timer for at least one object; the timer is used to provide at least one time interval for at least one object of the terminal device to copy and transmit data of the at least one object based on the time interval The change of the way is controlled.
还需要理解的是,本实施例提供的方案以定时器来控制终端设备的时间间隔;但是实际上可能还存在其他的控制方式,只是这里不再穷举。It should also be understood that the solution provided in this embodiment uses a timer to control the time interval of the terminal device; but in fact, there may be other control methods, but the list is not exhaustive here.
所述对象的粒度为以下之一:承载、终端设备,数据包,QoS(Quality of Service,服务质量)数据流Flow,逻辑信道,小区组(CG,Cell Group)。针对同一粒度的不同对象的定时器的时长不同或相同。The granularity of the object is one of the following: bearer, terminal device, data packet, QoS (Quality of Service) data flow Flow, logical channel, cell group (CG, Cell Group). The durations of timers for different objects of the same granularity are different or the same.
前述时间间隔,与对象之间可以为一一对应的关系,比如,以承载为粒度进行说明,承载1对应时间间隔1、承载2对应时间间隔2,时间间隔1、2可以不相同。当然,还可以为其他的粒度,这里不进行穷举。The foregoing time interval may have a one-to-one correspondence with the object. For example, in terms of the granularity of the bearer, bearer 1 corresponds to time interval 1 and bearer 2 corresponds to time interval 2, and time intervals 1 and 2 may be different. Of course, it can also be other granularities, which is not exhaustive here.
相应的,关于定时器以及对象之间的对应关系也同样为一一对应的,不同对象的定时器的时长,也就是时间间隔可以相同也可以不同。比如,可以对应不同的定时器的时长,假设当前有三个承载,那么承载1的定时器可以时长为A,承载2的定时器的时长为B;针对不同承载也可以对应相同的定时器的时长,比如,承载3的定时器的时长为A,与承载1相同。Correspondingly, the correspondence between timers and objects is also one-to-one correspondence, and the duration of timers of different objects, that is, the time interval may be the same or different. For example, it can correspond to the duration of different timers. Assuming that there are currently three bearers, the duration of the timer of bearer 1 can be A, and the duration of the timer of bearer 2 can be B; different bearers can also correspond to the same timer duration. For example, the duration of the timer of bearer 3 is A, which is the same as bearer 1.
其他粒度也是相同的情况,只是本实施例中不再穷举。The other granularity is also the same, but it is not exhaustively listed in this embodiment.
本实施例中所述承载可以为数据承载(DRB,Data Resource Bearer)和/或信令承载(SRB,Signal Resource Bearer)。The bearer in this embodiment may be a data bearer (DRB, Data Resource Bearer) and/or a signaling bearer (SRB, Signal Resource Bearer).
综上,本实施例能够引入针对不同承载,如DRB的定时器。这样能够针对数据复制传输增加新的去激活方式,从而减少激活/去激活信令交互带来的空口信令开销。In summary, this embodiment can introduce timers for different bearers, such as DRB. In this way, a new deactivation method can be added for data replication transmission, thereby reducing the air interface signaling overhead caused by the activation/deactivation signaling interaction.
此外,由于引入更多不同粒度的定时器控制方式,如基于DRB的定时器,,基于逻辑信道的定时器,基于数据包的定时器,基于QoS flow的定时器。从而增加数据复制传输的灵活控制方式。In addition, due to the introduction of more different granular timer control methods, such as DRB-based timers, logical channel-based timers, packet-based timers, and QoS flow-based timers. Thereby increasing the flexible control method of data replication and transmission.
进一步地,本申请提供的定时器超时后,对应粒度的对应对象的数据复制传输方式去激活/激活,也就是对应对象使用数据复制传输的状态、或不使用数据复制传输的状态。具体来说,当某一个对象处于激活状态,或者使用数据复制传输的状态的时候,若定时器超时,可以控制该对象处于去激活状态、或者不使用数据复制传输的状态。或者,反之,即当某一个对象处于去激活状态,或者不使用数据复制传输的状态的时候,若定时器超时,可以控制该对象处于激活状态、或者使用数据复制传输的状态。Further, after the timer provided in this application expires, the data replication transmission mode of the corresponding object at the corresponding granularity is deactivated/activated, that is, the state of the corresponding object using data replication transmission or not using data replication transmission. Specifically, when a certain object is in the active state, or the state of using data copy transmission, if the timer expires, the object can be controlled to be in the deactivated state or the state of not using data copy transmission. Or, vice versa, that is, when a certain object is in the deactivated state, or the state of not using data copy transmission, if the timer expires, the object can be controlled to be in the active state or the state of using data copy transmission.
所述为终端设备配置针对至少一个对象的至少一个定时器,还包括:The configuring at least one timer for at least one object for the terminal device further includes:
通过RRC重配置消息,向终端设备通知的配置信息、以及针对至少一个对象的至少一个定时器。Through the RRC reconfiguration message, the configuration information notified to the terminal device, and at least one timer for at least one object.
其中,配置信息可以包括有针对至少一个对象的初始数据复制传输方式进行指示,具体的指示方式,这里不进行赘述。Wherein, the configuration information may include an indication for the initial data replication transmission mode of at least one object, and the specific indication mode is not repeated here.
上述至少一个对象可以为相同粒度的对象,当然也可以为针对不同粒度的对象。比如,可以针对至少一个DRB配置至少一个定时器,或者,可以针对至少一个DRB、以及至少一个CG分别配置至少一个定时器,当然还可以为其他情况,只是不再穷举。The aforementioned at least one object may be an object with the same granularity, or of course, it may also be an object with a different granularity. For example, at least one timer can be configured for at least one DRB, or at least one timer can be configured for at least one DRB and at least one CG, of course, it can also be other cases, but it is not exhaustive.
进一步地,所述定时器的初始状态,可以为停止状态也可以为开启状态;也就是当定时器的初始状态为停止状态时,即该定时器被配置到终端设备的时候,处于停止状态,当然还可以为开启状态,也就是该定时器一配置到终端设备就处于开启状态。Further, the initial state of the timer can be a stopped state or an open state; that is, when the initial state of the timer is the stopped state, that is, when the timer is configured to the terminal device, it is in the stopped state, Of course, it can also be in the on state, that is, the timer is in the on state as soon as the terminal device is configured.
相应的,所述定时器的初始状态包括:Correspondingly, the initial state of the timer includes:
所述定时器与初始的数据复制传输方式绑定;或者,The timer is bound to the initial data replication transmission mode; or,
所述定时器与初始的数据复制传输方式不绑定。The timer is not bound to the initial data replication transmission mode.
当所述定时器的初始状态为与初始的数据复制传输方式绑定时,所述方法还包括以下之一:When the initial state of the timer is bound to the initial data replication transmission mode, the method further includes one of the following:
当对象的初始的数据复制传输方式为去激活时,控制定时器停止;When the object's initial data replication transmission mode is deactivated, the control timer stops;
当对象的初始的数据复制传输方式为激活时,控制定时器启动或重启;When the object's initial data replication transmission mode is activated, the control timer is started or restarted;
当对象的初始的数据复制传输方式为激活时,控制定时器停止;When the object's initial data replication transmission mode is activated, the control timer stops;
当对象的初始的数据复制传输方式为去激活时,控制定时器启动或重启。When the object's initial data copy transmission mode is deactivated, the control timer is started or restarted.
具体来说,当定时器的初始状态,与定时器的对象的初始数据复制传输方式具备绑定关系的时候,可以设置当初始数据复制传输为激活的时候,确定定时器的初始状态为启动或重启,当初始数据复制传输为去激活的时候,可以确定定时器的初始状态为停止,或者,定时器不启动。反之也可以相应进行定义,比如,当初始数据复制传输方式为去激活的时候,确定定时器的初始状态为启动或重启,当初始的数据复制传输方式为激活的时候,确定定时器的初始状态为停止、或者不启动。Specifically, when the initial state of the timer has a binding relationship with the initial data copy transmission mode of the timer object, it can be set to determine the initial state of the timer to start or when the initial data copy transmission is activated. Restart, when the initial data copy transmission is deactivated, it can be determined that the initial state of the timer is stopped, or the timer does not start. The opposite can also be defined accordingly. For example, when the initial data copy transmission mode is deactivated, the initial state of the timer is determined to be start or restart; when the initial data copy transmission mode is active, the initial state of the timer is determined To stop or not to start.
当所述定时器的初始状态为与初始的数据复制传输方式不绑定时,所述方法还包括:When the initial state of the timer is not bound to the initial data replication transmission mode, the method further includes:
当收到对象对应的配置消息时,控制启动或重启定时器;或者,When receiving the configuration message corresponding to the object, control to start or restart the timer; or,
当收到对象对应的配置消息时,控制不启动定时器;或者,When the configuration message corresponding to the object is received, the control does not start the timer; or,
当收到对象对应的专用消息时,控制启动或重启定时器,所述专用消息用于在定时器默认停止的状态下启动或重启定时器。When a dedicated message corresponding to the object is received, the timer is controlled to start or restart, and the dedicated message is used to start or restart the timer in a state where the timer is stopped by default.
这种情况下,定时器的初始状态不受对象的初始数据复制传输方式的限制,而是根据配置消息或者专用消息来确定是否启动或重启定时器,或者,确定定时器的初始状态是否为不启动。In this case, the initial state of the timer is not limited by the object's initial data replication transmission mode, but is determined according to the configuration message or dedicated message whether to start or restart the timer, or to determine whether the initial state of the timer is not start up.
关于专用消息可以通过其他信息携带发送至终端设备,比如可以通过MAC CE、RRC或者DCI之一携带,在专用消息中,可以指示针对某一个对象的定时器的停止的时候,根据该专用消息控制定时器的初始状态为启动或重启;专用消息中可以包括有对象的标识信息,以及指示定时器启动或重启的具体消息内容,当然,还可能包含有其他内容,只是这里不再穷举。The dedicated message can be sent to the terminal device by carrying other information, such as MAC CE, RRC, or DCI. In the dedicated message, when the timer for a certain object is stopped, control according to the dedicated message The initial state of the timer is start or restart; the dedicated message may include the identification information of the object and the specific message content indicating the start or restart of the timer. Of course, it may also contain other content, but it is not exhaustive here.
进一步地,所述为终端设备配置针对至少一个对象的至少一个定时器之后,所述方法还包括:Further, after the at least one timer for the at least one object is configured for the terminal device, the method further includes:
通过MAC CE、RRC消息、DCI之一,向终端设备发送第一信息;Send the first information to the terminal device through one of the MAC CE, RRC message, and DCI;
其中,所述第一信息,用于指示变更或不变更对象的数据复制传输方式。Wherein, the first information is used to indicate whether to change or not change the data copy transmission mode of the object.
也就是说,在配置定时器之后,网络设备还可能为终端设备发送针对数据复制传输方式的变更指示。In other words, after the timer is configured, the network device may also send a change instruction for the data replication transmission mode to the terminal device.
可见,通过采用上述方案,针对不同的对象设置对应的时间间隔,基于时间间隔控制对象的数据复制传输方式的变更。如此,由于基于时间间隔来进行数据复制传输方式的控制,所以能够避免终端设备与网络设备之间交互信令来控制激活以及去激活的处理,从而减少空口信令的开销,进而还能够通过减少信令之间的交互降低终端设备和网络设备的处理复杂度,再次,还通过增加了新的去激活/激活方式,增加数据复制传输的控制方式,使得数据复制传输的控制更加灵活。It can be seen that by adopting the above solution, corresponding time intervals are set for different objects, and the data replication and transmission mode changes of the objects are controlled based on the time interval. In this way, because the data replication transmission mode is controlled based on the time interval, it is possible to avoid the exchange of signaling between the terminal device and the network device to control the activation and deactivation processing, thereby reducing the overhead of air interface signaling, and further reducing the The interaction between signaling reduces the processing complexity of terminal equipment and network equipment. Thirdly, by adding new deactivation/activation methods, and increasing the control method of data replication transmission, the control of data replication transmission is made more flexible.
实施例三、Example three
本发明实施例提供了一种终端设备,如图13所示,包括:The embodiment of the present invention provides a terminal device, as shown in FIG. 13, including:
第一处理单元42,基于针对至少一个对象的至少一种时间间隔,对至少一个对象的数据复制传输方式的变更进行控制。The first processing unit 42 controls the change of the data replication transmission mode of at least one object based on at least one time interval for the at least one object.
本实施例中,所述时间间隔由定时器控制,也就是说针对不同的对象能够具备不同的时间间隔,那么针对不同的对象可以有不同的定时器。In this embodiment, the time interval is controlled by a timer, that is to say, different time intervals can be provided for different objects, and then different timers can be used for different objects.
第一通信单元41,接收网络设备配置针对至少一个对象的至少一个定时器。The first communication unit 41 receives at least one timer configured by the network device for at least one object.
需要指出的是,在实施例中,所述时间间隔由定时器控制,还也可以以其他方式实现,只是本实施例中不再进行限定。It should be pointed out that in the embodiment, the time interval is controlled by a timer, and it can also be implemented in other ways, but it is no longer limited in this embodiment.
所述对象的粒度为以下之一:承载、终端设备,数据包,QoS(Quality of Service,服务质量)数据流Flow,逻辑信道,小区组(CG,Cell Group)。针对同一粒度的不同对象的定时器的时长不同或相同。The granularity of the object is one of the following: bearer, terminal device, data packet, QoS (Quality of Service) data flow Flow, logical channel, cell group (CG, Cell Group). The durations of timers for different objects of the same granularity are different or the same.
前述时间间隔,与对象之间可以为一一对应的关系,比如,以承载为粒度进行说明,承载1对应时间间隔1、承载2对应时间间隔2,时间间隔1、2可以不相同。当然,还可以为其他的粒度,这里不进行穷举。The foregoing time interval may have a one-to-one correspondence with the object. For example, in terms of the granularity of the bearer, bearer 1 corresponds to time interval 1 and bearer 2 corresponds to time interval 2, and time intervals 1 and 2 may be different. Of course, it can also be other granularities, which is not exhaustive here.
相应的,关于定时器以及对象之间的对应关系也同样为一一对应的,不同对象的定时器的时长,也就是时间间隔可以相同也可以不同。比如,针对不同承载,可以对应不同的定时器的时长,假设当前有三个承载,那么承载1的定时器1可以时长为A,承载2的定时器2的时长为B;针对不同承载也可以对应相同的定时器的时长,比如,承载3的定时器3的时长为A,与承载1相同。Correspondingly, the correspondence between timers and objects is also one-to-one correspondence, and the duration of timers of different objects, that is, the time interval may be the same or different. For example, different bearers can correspond to different timer durations. Assuming that there are currently three bearers, then the duration of timer 1 of bearer 1 can be A, and the duration of timer 2 of bearer 2 can be B; it can also correspond to different bearers. The duration of the same timer, for example, the duration of timer 3 of bearer 3 is A, which is the same as bearer 1.
其他粒度也是相同的情况,只是本实施例中不再穷举。The other granularity is also the same, but it is not exhaustively listed in this embodiment.
本实施例中所述承载可以为数据承载(DRB,Data Resource Bearer)和/或信令承载 (SRB,Signal Resource Bearer)。The bearer in this embodiment may be a data bearer (DRB, Data Resource Bearer) and/or a signaling bearer (SRB, Signal Resource Bearer).
综上,本实施例能够引入针对不同承载,如DRB的定时器。这样能够针对数据复制传输增加新的去激活方式,从而减少激活/去激活信令交互带来的空口信令开销。In summary, this embodiment can introduce timers for different bearers, such as DRB. In this way, a new deactivation method can be added for data replication transmission, thereby reducing the air interface signaling overhead caused by the activation/deactivation signaling interaction.
此外,由于引入更多不同粒度的定时器控制方式,如基于DRB的定时器,基于逻辑信道的定时器,基于数据包的定时器,基于QoS flow的定时器。从而增加数据复制传输的灵活控制方式。In addition, due to the introduction of more different granular timer control methods, such as DRB-based timers, logical channel-based timers, packet-based timers, and QoS flow-based timers. Thereby increasing the flexible control method of data replication and transmission.
进一步地,本申请提供的定时器超时后,对应粒度的对应对象的数据复制传输方式去激活/激活,也就是对应对象使用数据复制传输的状态、或不使用数据复制传输的状态。具体来说,当某一个对象处于激活状态,或者使用数据复制传输的状态的时候,若定时器超时,可以控制该对象处于去激活状态、或者不使用数据复制传输的状态。或者,反之,即当某一个对象处于去激活状态,或者不使用数据复制传输的状态的时候,若定时器超时,可以控制该对象处于激活状态、或者使用数据复制传输的状态。Further, after the timer provided in this application expires, the data replication transmission mode of the corresponding object at the corresponding granularity is deactivated/activated, that is, the state of the corresponding object using data replication transmission or not using data replication transmission. Specifically, when a certain object is in the active state, or the state of using data copy transmission, if the timer expires, the object can be controlled to be in the deactivated state or the state of not using data copy transmission. Or, vice versa, that is, when a certain object is in the deactivated state, or the state of not using data copy transmission, if the timer expires, the object can be controlled to be in the active state or the state of using data copy transmission.
所述第一通信单元41,通过无线资源控制(RRC,Radio Resource Control)重配置消息,获取网络设备通知的配置信息、以及针对至少一个对象的至少一个定时器。The first communication unit 41 obtains configuration information notified by a network device and at least one timer for at least one object through a radio resource control (RRC, Radio Resource Control) reconfiguration message.
其中,配置信息可以为现有技术中具备的信息,其中,可以包括有针对至少一个对象的初始数据复制传输方式进行指示,具体的指示方式,这里不进行赘述。Wherein, the configuration information may be information available in the prior art, which may include an instruction for an initial data replication transmission mode for at least one object. The specific instruction mode is not repeated here.
上述至少一个对象可以为相同粒度的对象,当然也可以为针对不同粒度的对象。比如,可以针对至少一个DRB配置至少一个定时器,或者,可以针对至少一个DRB、以及至少一个CG分别配置至少一个定时器,当然还可以为其他情况,只是不再穷举。The aforementioned at least one object may be an object with the same granularity, or of course, it may also be an object with a different granularity. For example, at least one timer can be configured for at least one DRB, or at least one timer can be configured for at least one DRB and at least one CG, of course, it can also be other cases, but it is not exhaustive.
进一步地,所述定时器的初始状态,可以为停止状态也可以为开启状态;也就是当定时器的初始状态为停止状态时,即该定时器被配置到终端设备的时候,处于停止状态,当然还可以为开启状态,也就是该定时器一配置到终端设备就处于开启状态。Further, the initial state of the timer can be a stopped state or an open state; that is, when the initial state of the timer is the stopped state, that is, when the timer is configured to the terminal device, it is in the stopped state, Of course, it can also be in the on state, that is, the timer is in the on state as soon as the terminal device is configured.
相应的,所述定时器的初始状态包括:Correspondingly, the initial state of the timer includes:
所述定时器与初始的数据复制传输方式绑定;或者,The timer is bound to the initial data replication transmission mode; or,
所述定时器与初始的数据复制传输方式不绑定。The timer is not bound to the initial data replication transmission mode.
当所述定时器的初始状态为与初始的数据复制传输方式绑定时,所述终端设备还包括第一处理单元42,执行以下之一:When the initial state of the timer is bound to the initial data replication transmission mode, the terminal device further includes a first processing unit 42 that performs one of the following:
当对象的初始的数据复制传输方式为去激活时,控制定时器停止;When the object's initial data replication transmission mode is deactivated, the control timer stops;
当对象的初始的数据复制传输方式为激活时,控制定时器启动或重启;When the object's initial data replication transmission mode is activated, the control timer is started or restarted;
当对象的初始的数据复制传输方式为激活时,控制定时器停止;When the object's initial data replication transmission mode is activated, the control timer stops;
当对象的初始的数据复制传输方式为去激活时,控制定时器启动或重启。When the object's initial data copy transmission mode is deactivated, the control timer is started or restarted.
具体来说,当定时器的初始状态,与定时器的对象的初始数据复制传输方式具备绑定关系的时候,可以设置当初始数据复制传输为激活的时候,确定定时器的初始状态为启动或重启,当初始数据复制传输为去激活的时候,可以确定定时器的初始状态为停止,或者,定时器不启动。反之也可以相应进行定义,比如,当初始数据复制传输方式为去激活的时候,确定定时器的初始状态为启动或重启,当初始的数据复制传输方式为激活的时候,确定定时器的初始状态为停止、或者不启动。Specifically, when the initial state of the timer has a binding relationship with the initial data copy transmission mode of the timer object, it can be set to determine the initial state of the timer to start or when the initial data copy transmission is activated. Restart, when the initial data copy transmission is deactivated, it can be determined that the initial state of the timer is stopped, or the timer does not start. The opposite can also be defined accordingly. For example, when the initial data copy transmission mode is deactivated, the initial state of the timer is determined to be start or restart; when the initial data copy transmission mode is active, the initial state of the timer is determined To stop or not to start.
当所述定时器的初始状态为与初始的数据复制传输方式不绑定时,所述第一处理单元42,当收到对象对应的配置消息时,控制启动或重启定时器;或者,When the initial state of the timer is not bound to the initial data replication transmission mode, the first processing unit 42 controls to start or restart the timer when receiving the configuration message corresponding to the object; or,
当收到对象对应的配置消息时,控制不启动定时器;或者,When the configuration message corresponding to the object is received, the control does not start the timer; or,
当收到对象对应的专用消息时,控制启动或重启定时器,所述专用消息用于在定时器默认停止的状态下启动或重启定时器。When a dedicated message corresponding to the object is received, the timer is controlled to start or restart, and the dedicated message is used to start or restart the timer in a state where the timer is stopped by default.
这种情况下,定时器的初始状态不受对象的初始数据复制传输方式的限制,而是根据配置消息或者专用消息来确定是否启动或重启定时器,或者,确定定时器的初始状态 是否为不启动。In this case, the initial state of the timer is not limited by the object's initial data replication transmission mode, but is determined according to the configuration message or dedicated message whether to start or restart the timer, or to determine whether the initial state of the timer is not start up.
关于专用消息可以通过其他信息携带发送至终端设备,比如可以通过MAC CE、RRC或者DCI之一携带,在专用消息中,可以指示针对某一个对象的定时器的停止的时候,根据该专用消息控制定时器的初始状态为启动或重启;专用消息中可以包括有对象的标识信息,以及指示定时器启动或重启的具体消息内容,当然,还可能包含有其他内容,只是这里不再穷举。The dedicated message can be sent to the terminal device by carrying other information, such as MAC CE, RRC, or DCI. In the dedicated message, when the timer for a certain object is stopped, control according to the dedicated message The initial state of the timer is start or restart; the dedicated message may include the identification information of the object and the specific message content indicating the start or restart of the timer. Of course, it may also contain other content, but it is not exhaustive here.
进一步地,所述第一通信单元41,通过MAC CE、RRC消息、DCI之一,获取网络设备发来的第一信息;Further, the first communication unit 41 obtains the first information sent by the network device through one of MAC CE, RRC message, and DCI;
其中,所述第一信息,用于指示变更或不变更对象的数据复制传输方式。Wherein, the first information is used to indicate whether to change or not change the data copy transmission mode of the object.
也就是说,在配置定时器之后,网络设备还可能为终端设备发送针对数据复制传输方式的变更指示。In other words, after the timer is configured, the network device may also send a change instruction for the data replication transmission mode to the terminal device.
基于第一信息,可以具备以下几种不同的情况:Based on the first information, there are several different situations:
情况1、第一处理单元42,当第一信息指示第一对象变更数据复制传输方式时,控制启动或重启对应第一对象的定时器; Case 1. The first processing unit 42 controls to start or restart the timer corresponding to the first object when the first information indicates that the first object changes the data replication transmission mode;
比如,第一对象当前数据复制传输方式为去激活状态,或者当前为不使用数据复制传输的状态的时候,收到第一信息,该信息指示第一对象变更数据复制传输方式,可以确定通过第一消息变更第一对象至激活状态、或使用数据复制传输的状态,此时,确定启动或重启第一对象的定时器。For example, when the current data replication transmission mode of the first object is in the deactivated state, or the current data replication transmission mode is not used, the first message is received, which indicates that the first object changes the data replication transmission mode, and it can be determined to pass the first object. A message changes the first object to the activated state or uses the data copy transmission state. At this time, it is determined to start or restart the timer of the first object.
当然,还可以存在相反的处理方式,比如,第一对象当前数据复制传输方式为激活状态,或者当前为使用数据复制传输的状态的时候,收到第一信息,该信息指示第一对象变更数据复制传输方式,可以确定通过第一消息变更第一对象至去激活状态、或不使用数据复制传输的状态,此时,确定启动或重启第一对象的定时器。Of course, there can also be an opposite processing method. For example, when the current data copy transmission mode of the first object is active, or the current data copy transmission mode is used, the first message is received, which indicates that the first object changes data In the replication transmission mode, it can be determined that the first object is changed to the deactivated state or the state of not using data replication transmission through the first message. At this time, it is determined to start or restart the timer of the first object.
具体使用的时候,可以根据实际情况来确定采用哪种处理方式,本实施例中不做限定。In specific use, which processing method can be determined according to the actual situation, which is not limited in this embodiment.
情况2、第一处理单元42,当第一信息指示第一对象不变更数据复制传输方式时,控制保持所述第一对象的定时器状态不变,或者若此时定时器为运行状态则重启定时器; Case 2. The first processing unit 42 controls to keep the timer state of the first object unchanged when the first information indicates that the first object does not change the data replication transmission mode, or restarts if the timer is in the running state at this time Timer
比如,第一对象当前数据复制传输方式为去激活状态,或者当前为不使用数据复制传输的状态的时候,收到第一信息,该信息指示第一对象不变更数据复制传输方式,可以确定第一对象保持数据复制传输方式为去激活状态,或者保持不使用数据复制传输的状态的时候,此时,确定第一对象的定时器状态不变,或者若此时定时器为运行状态则重启定时器。比如,定时器为运行状态的时候,就保持定时器仍然处于运行状态,或者定时器当前为停止状态,可以保持定时器仍然处于停止状态。For example, when the current data replication transmission mode of the first object is in the deactivated state, or the current data replication transmission mode is not used, the first message is received, which indicates that the first object does not change the data replication transmission mode, and the first object can be determined When an object keeps the data copy transmission mode in deactivated state, or keeps the state of not using data copy transmission, at this time, determine the timer state of the first object unchanged, or restart the timer if the timer is running at this time Device. For example, when the timer is in the running state, the timer is still in the running state, or the timer is currently in the stopped state, and the timer can be kept in the stopped state.
当然,还可以存在相反的处理方式,不再赘述。Of course, there can also be the opposite processing method, which will not be repeated here.
情况3、第一处理单元42,当第一信息不包含针对第一对象的消息时,保持所述第一对象的定时器状态不变;Case 3: The first processing unit 42 keeps the timer state of the first object unchanged when the first information does not include a message for the first object;
本情况也就是说,第一信息并不是针对第一对象的变更指示,那么第一对象的定时器状态保持不变,比如原来是运行状态,则保持运行状态,原来是停止状态,则保持停止状态。In this case, the first information is not a change instruction for the first object, so the timer state of the first object remains unchanged. For example, if it was in the running state, it will remain in the running state. If it is in the stopped state, it will remain stopped. status.
情况4、第一处理单元42,当第一信息所指示第一对象变更数据复制传输方式,且所述第一对象包含有至少一个其他对象时,控制启动或重启所述至少一个其他对象对应的定时器,和/或,更改所述第一对象包含有至少一个其他对象的数据复制传输方式;其中,所述第一对象与其他对象的粒度不同,且不同的其他对象的粒度相同或不同; Case 4. The first processing unit 42, when the first object indicated by the first information changes the data replication transmission mode, and the first object contains at least one other object, control to start or restart the corresponding one of the at least one other object A timer, and/or, changing the data replication transmission mode of the first object including at least one other object; wherein the granularity of the first object and other objects are different, and the granularity of the different other objects is the same or different;
本情况中,第一对象中可以包含有更小的粒度的其他对象,比如,当第一对象为终 端设备的时候,更小粒度的其他对象可以为DRB、QoS Flow、逻辑信道等等,那么其他对象,比如DRB、以及QoS Flow以及逻辑信道所对应的至少一个定时器,均可以启动或重启;再进一步地,以当前其他对象的数据复制传输处于激活状态的时候,收到针对第一对象的变更数据复制传输方式的第一信息的时候,可以将第一对象包含的至少一个其他对象改变至去激活状态,和/或,控制其他对象的定时器启动或重启。反义亦然,只是不再赘述。In this case, the first object may contain other objects with a smaller granularity. For example, when the first object is a terminal device, other objects with a smaller granularity may be DRB, QoS Flow, logical channels, etc., then Other objects, such as DRB, QoS Flow, and at least one timer corresponding to the logical channel, can all be started or restarted; furthermore, when the data replication transmission of other objects is currently active, the first object is received When the first information of the data replication transmission mode is changed, at least one other object included in the first object can be changed to a deactivated state, and/or the timer of other objects can be controlled to start or restart. The opposite is also true, but I won't repeat it.
再比如,变更针对承载,那么承载包含的每个逻辑信道,cell group,数据包,QoS flow的定时器要启动或重启,和/或,每个逻辑信道,cell group,数据包,QoS flow的复制数据传输变更。以逻辑信道为例进行说明,逻辑信道的数据复制传输为去激活状态,接收到第一信息之后,控制逻辑信道的数据复制传输方式为激活状态,并且启动或重启逻辑信道对应的定时器;反之亦然,不进行穷举。另外,上述其他对象的处理方式可以相同,也不做赘述。For another example, if the change is for the bearer, the timer for each logical channel, cell group, data packet, and QoS flow contained in the bearer must be started or restarted, and/or, for each logical channel, cell group, data packet, and QoS flow Copy data transfer changes. Taking the logical channel as an example, the data replication transmission of the logical channel is in the deactivated state, after receiving the first information, the data replication transmission mode of the control logical channel is activated, and the timer corresponding to the logical channel is started or restarted; Likewise, no exhaustive list. In addition, the processing methods for the other objects mentioned above can be the same, and will not be repeated here.
情况5、第一处理单元42,当第一信息指示第一对象的变更数据传输方式为第一方式时,控制启动或重启第一对象对应的定时器;Case 5. The first processing unit 42, when the first information indicates that the changed data transmission mode of the first object is the first mode, control to start or restart the timer corresponding to the first object;
情况6、第一处理单元42,当第一信息指示第一对象的变更数据传输方式为第二方式时,控制停止第一对象对应的定时器;其中,所述第一方式与第二方式不同;Case 6. The first processing unit 42, when the first information indicates that the change data transmission mode of the first object is the second mode, control to stop the timer corresponding to the first object; wherein, the first mode is different from the second mode ;
针对情况5、6一起进行说明,其中第一方式与第二方式不同即可,比如,第一方式为激活的时候,第二方式就为去激活;第一方式为去激活的时候,第二方式就为激活。For situations 5 and 6, the first method is different from the second method. For example, when the first method is activation, the second method is deactivation; when the first method is deactivation, the second method is The way is activation.
以第一方式为激活为例进行说明,也就是说,当第一对象(比如,DRB)当前(或者原来)为去激活状态的时候,那么收到第一信息控制第一对象改变为第一方式,即激活状态,此时,可以控制第一对象的定时器启动或重启;Take the first method as activation as an example. That is to say, when the first object (such as DRB) is currently (or originally) in the deactivated state, then the first information is received to control the first object to change to the first Mode, namely the activated state, at this time, the timer of the first object can be controlled to start or restart;
当第一对象,比如DRB,当前为激活状态的时候,定时器可以处于运行状态,当然也可以处于停止状态,但是,只要接收到用于指示第一对象变更为去激活状态的时候,基于第一信息控制第一对象的数据复制传输方式去激活,并且控制定时器处于停止状态。When the first object, such as DRB, is currently in the active state, the timer can be in the running state or, of course, it can also be in the stopped state. However, as long as it is received to indicate that the first object is changed to the deactivated state, it is based on the first A message controls the deactivation of the data copy transmission mode of the first object, and the control timer is in a stopped state.
需要理解的是,上述仅提供了一种场景的说明,反之,也就是第一方式为去激活以及第二方式为激活,可以为上述相同的处理,只是最终对定时器的控制方式相反,这里不再赘述。It should be understood that the above only provides a description of a scenario. On the contrary, that is, the first method is deactivation and the second method is activation, which can be the same processing as above, but the final control method of the timer is reversed. Here No longer.
情况7、第一处理单元42,当第一信息指示第一对象的变更数据传输方式为第一方式,且所述第一对象包含有至少一个其他对象时,变更至少一个其他对象的数据传输方式,和/或,控制启动或重启至少一个其他对象对应的定时器;Case 7. The first processing unit 42, when the first information indicates that the data transmission mode of the first object is changed to the first mode, and the first object includes at least one other object, change the data transmission mode of at least one other object , And/or, control to start or restart the timer corresponding to at least one other object;
情况8、第一处理单元42,当第一信息指示第一对象的变更数据传输方式为第二方式,且所述第一对象包含有至少一个其他对象时,变更至少一个其他对象的数据传输方式,和/或,控制停止至少一个其他对象对应的定时器。Case 8. The first processing unit 42, when the first information indicates that the data transmission mode of the first object is changed to the second mode, and the first object includes at least one other object, change the data transmission mode of at least one other object , And/or, control to stop the timer corresponding to at least one other object.
情况7、8也一起进行说明,第一方式与第二方式可以与情况5、6相同,不再赘述。进一步地,情况7、8与情况5、6不同在于,针对第一对象的第一信息,能够控制第一对象包含的至少一个其他对象的定时器进行控制,比如,当第一对象为DRB的时候,其他对象可以为DRB包含的至少一个逻辑信道,那么针对第一对象的第一信息为变更至第一方式,比如激活状态的时候,可以控制至少一个其他对象即至少一个逻辑信道所对应的定时器启动或重启。当然,反之也可以,即第一方式为去激活的时候,可以控制至少一个其他对象的定时器启动或重启。Cases 7 and 8 are also described together, and the first and second methods can be the same as cases 5 and 6, and will not be repeated. Further, cases 7 and 8 are different from cases 5 and 6 in that the first information of the first object can be controlled by the timer of at least one other object contained in the first object. For example, when the first object is a DRB At this time, the other objects can be at least one logical channel included in the DRB, then the first information for the first object is changed to the first way, for example, when in the active state, at least one other object, that is, the corresponding logical channel can be controlled The timer starts or restarts. Of course, the reverse is also possible, that is, when the first method is deactivation, the timer of at least one other object can be controlled to start or restart.
另外,第一对象为DRB的时候,收到针对第一对象的第一信息为变更至第二方式,即去激活状态,可以控制至少一个逻辑信道(即至少一个其他对象)的定时器停止。反之也是可以的,比如,第二方式为激活状态,可以控制至少一个其他对象的定时器停止。In addition, when the first object is a DRB, receiving the first information for the first object is to change to the second mode, that is, the deactivated state, and the timer of at least one logical channel (that is, at least one other object) can be controlled to stop. The opposite is also possible. For example, the second mode is the active state, and the timer of at least one other object can be controlled to stop.
在第一对象的定时器处于运行期间,可以基于以下几种情况进行处理:While the timer of the first object is running, it can be processed based on the following situations:
情况1、第一处理单元42,在第一对象的定时器运行期间,当第一信息指示第一对象变更数据复制传输方式时,根据所述第一信息对第一对象的数据复制传输方式进行变更,并控制第一对象的定时器停止; Case 1. The first processing unit 42, during the running of the timer of the first object, when the first information indicates that the first object changes the data replication transmission mode, perform the data replication transmission mode of the first object according to the first information Change and control the timer of the first object to stop;
也就是说,当第一对象的定时器运行的时候,此时,第一对象可以为数据复制传输激活状态,那么第一信息指示第一对象变更为去激活的时候,可以根据第一信息控制第一对象为数据复制传输去激活状态,并且控制第一对象的定时器停止。That is to say, when the timer of the first object is running, at this time, the first object can be in the active state of data replication transmission, then the first information indicates that the first object is changed to deactivate, and the control can be controlled according to the first information The first object is in a deactivated state for data replication and transmission, and the timer controlling the first object is stopped.
当然,反之也同样,比如当第一对象的定时器运行的时候,此时,第一对象可以为数据复制传输去激活状态,那么第一信息指示第一对象变更为激活的时候,可以根据第一信息控制第一对象为数据复制传输激活状态,并且控制第一对象的定时器停止。Of course, the reverse is also true. For example, when the timer of the first object is running, the first object can be in the deactivated state for data replication and transmission. Then, when the first information indicates that the first object is changed to active, it can be A message controls the first object to be in a data replication transmission active state, and controls the timer of the first object to stop.
情况2、第一处理单元42,在第一对象的定时器运行期间,当第一信息指示第一对象变更数据复制传输方式,且所述第一对象包含至少一个其他对象时,根据所述第一信息对至少一个其他对象的数据复制传输方式进行变更,并控制至少一个其他对象的定时器停止; Case 2. The first processing unit 42, during the running of the timer of the first object, when the first information indicates that the first object changes the data replication transmission mode, and the first object contains at least one other object, according to the first object A message changes the data replication transmission mode of at least one other object, and controls the timer of at least one other object to stop;
也就是说,当第一对象的定时器运行的时候,此时,第一对象可以为数据复制传输激活状态,那么第一信息指示第一对象变更为去激活的时候,可以根据第一信息控制第一对象及其包含的至少一个其他对象为数据复制传输去激活状态,并且控制第一对象及其包含的至少一个其他对象的定时器停止。That is to say, when the timer of the first object is running, at this time, the first object can be in the active state of data replication transmission, then the first information indicates that the first object is changed to deactivate, and the control can be controlled according to the first information The first object and at least one other object contained therein are in a data replication transmission deactivated state, and a timer controlling the first object and at least one other object contained therein is stopped.
当然,反之也同样,比如当第一对象的定时器运行的时候,此时,第一对象可以为数据复制传输去激活状态,那么第一信息指示第一对象变更为激活的时候,可以根据第一信息控制第一对象及其包含的至少一个其他对象为数据复制传输激活状态,并且控制第一对象及其包含的至少一个其他对象的定时器停止。关于第一对象和其他对象的描述,可以参见上述说明,这里不再重复说明。Of course, the reverse is also true. For example, when the timer of the first object is running, at this time, the first object can be in the deactivated state for data copy transmission, and then the first information indicates that the first object is changed to active according to the A message controls the first object and at least one other object contained in it to be in a data replication transmission active state, and controls the timer of the first object and at least one other object contained in it to stop. For the description of the first object and other objects, please refer to the above description, and the description will not be repeated here.
情况3、第一处理单元42,在第一对象的定时器运行期间,当第一信息指示第一对象变更数据复制传输方式时,根据所述第一信息对第一对象的数据复制传输方式进行变更,并控制第一对象的定时器启动或重启; Case 3. The first processing unit 42, during the running of the timer of the first object, when the first information indicates that the first object changes the data replication transmission mode, perform the data replication transmission mode of the first object according to the first information Change and control the start or restart of the timer of the first object;
也就是说,当第一对象的定时器运行的时候,此时,第一对象可以为数据复制传输激活状态,那么第一信息指示第一对象变更为去激活的时候,可以根据第一信息控制第一对象为数据复制传输去激活状态,并且控制第一对象的定时器启动或重启。That is to say, when the timer of the first object is running, at this time, the first object can be in the active state of data replication transmission, then the first information indicates that the first object is changed to deactivate, and the control can be controlled according to the first information The first object is in a deactivated state for data replication and transmission, and controls the timer of the first object to start or restart.
当然,反之也同样,比如当第一对象的定时器运行的时候,此时,第一对象可以为数据复制传输去激活状态,那么第一信息指示第一对象变更为激活的时候,可以根据第一信息控制第一对象为数据复制传输激活状态,并且控制第一对象的定时器启动或重启。Of course, the reverse is also true. For example, when the timer of the first object is running, the first object can be in the deactivated state for data replication and transmission. Then, when the first information indicates that the first object is changed to active, it can be A message controls the first object to be in a data replication transmission active state, and controls the timer of the first object to start or restart.
情况4、第一处理单元42,在第一对象的定时器运行期间,当第一信息指示第一对象变更数据复制传输方式,且所述第一对象包含至少一个其他对象时,根据所述第一信息对至少一个其他对象的数据复制传输方式进行变更,并控制至少一个其他对象的定时器启动或重启; Case 4. The first processing unit 42, during the running of the timer of the first object, when the first information indicates that the first object changes the data replication transmission mode, and the first object contains at least one other object, according to the first object A message changes the data replication transmission mode of at least one other object, and controls the start or restart of the timer of at least one other object;
也就是说,当第一对象的定时器运行的时候,此时,第一对象可以为数据复制传输激活状态,那么第一信息指示第一对象变更为去激活的时候,可以根据第一信息控制第一对象及其包含的至少一个其他对象为数据复制传输去激活状态,并且控制第一对象及其包含的至少一个其他对象的定时器启动或重启。That is to say, when the timer of the first object is running, at this time, the first object can be in the active state of data replication transmission, then the first information indicates that the first object is changed to deactivate, and the control can be controlled according to the first information The first object and at least one other object contained therein are in a data replication transmission deactivated state, and the timers of the first object and at least one other object contained therein are controlled to start or restart.
当然,反之也同样,比如当第一对象的定时器运行的时候,此时,第一对象可以为数据复制传输去激活状态,那么第一信息指示第一对象变更为激活的时候,可以根据第一信息控制第一对象及其包含的至少一个其他对象为数据复制传输激活状态,并且控制 第一对象及其包含的至少一个其他对象的定时器启动或重启。关于第一对象和其他对象的描述,可以参见上述说明,这里不再重复说明。Of course, the reverse is also true. For example, when the timer of the first object is running, the first object can be in the deactivated state for data replication and transmission. Then, when the first information indicates that the first object is changed to active, it can be One piece of information controls the first object and at least one other object contained in it to be in a data replication transmission active state, and controls the timer of the first object and at least one other object contained in it to start or restart. For the description of the first object and other objects, please refer to the above description, and the description will not be repeated here.
情况5、第一处理单元42,在第一对象的定时器运行期间,当收到针对第一对象的第一信息时,保持所述第一对象的数据复制传输方式不变。Case 5. The first processing unit 42 keeps the data copy transmission mode of the first object unchanged when receiving the first information for the first object during the running of the timer of the first object.
这种情况表示基于定时器来控制第一对象的情况,也就是只要时第一对象的定时器处于运行的期间,不论是否收到第一信息要求其变更数据复制传输方式,均以定时器为准,不根据第一信息调整第一对象的数据复制传输方式。This situation indicates that the first object is controlled based on the timer, that is, as long as the timer of the first object is running, regardless of whether it receives the first message and requires it to change the data replication transmission mode, the timer is used as Yes, the data copy transmission mode of the first object is not adjusted according to the first information.
当第一对象的定时器超时时,控制改变所述第一对象的数据复制传输方式;或者,当第一对象的定时器超时时,控制不改变所述第一对象的数据复制传输方式。When the timer of the first object expires, control to change the data replication transmission mode of the first object; or, when the timer of the first object expires, control does not change the data replication transmission mode of the first object.
也就是说,定时器如果超时,可以控制将第一对象从当前的数据复制传输方式改变至另外的数据复制传输方式,比如,将第一对象从数据复制传输方式的激活状态改变为去激活状态,反之亦然。还需要理解的时,还可以当第一对象定时器超时的时候,控制第一对象包含的至少一个其他对象,改变数据复制传输方式,比如,DRB定时器超时的时候,控制包含的至少一个逻辑信道改变数据复制传输方式,比如从激活变为去激活状态。In other words, if the timer expires, the first object can be controlled to change from the current data copy transmission mode to another data copy transmission mode, for example, to change the first object from the active state of the data copy transmission mode to the deactivated state ,vice versa. It is also necessary to understand that when the timer of the first object expires, at least one other object contained in the first object can be controlled to change the data replication transmission mode. For example, when the DRB timer expires, the control contains at least one logic The channel changes the data replication transmission mode, for example, from activated to deactivated.
当然,也可以不基于定时器来控制第一对象的数据复制传输方式的改变,也就是定时器超时也不改变第一对象的数据复制传输方式,比如,第一对象保持激活或去激活状态。这种情况下,可以根据第一信息或其他信息来控制改变第一对象的数据复制传输方式,即一种以指示信息为准的控制方式。Of course, it is also possible not to control the change of the data replication transmission mode of the first object based on the timer, that is, the timer expires without changing the data replication transmission mode of the first object, for example, the first object remains activated or deactivated. In this case, the data copy transmission mode of the first object can be controlled and changed according to the first information or other information, that is, a control mode based on the instruction information.
下面结合多个示例对上述实施方式进行详细说明:The above implementation will be described in detail below in conjunction with multiple examples:
示例1、Example 1.
由于空口资源的有限性,需要考虑如何减少UE和基站间的可以省略的信令开销。因此,引入一种基于定时器的数据复制传输的控制方式,其好处在于增加新的去激活/激活方式,减少了空口信令的开销,降低UE和基站的处理复杂度。Due to the limited air interface resources, it is necessary to consider how to reduce the signaling overhead that can be omitted between the UE and the base station. Therefore, introducing a timer-based data replication transmission control method has the advantage of adding a new deactivation/activation method, reducing the overhead of air interface signaling, and reducing the processing complexity of the UE and the base station.
本示例主要针对对象为DRB的定时器控制方式。其好处在于:减少信令开销,减少了UE和基站的处理复杂度。This example is mainly aimed at the timer control mode of DRB. The advantage is: reducing signaling overhead and reducing the processing complexity of the UE and the base station.
本示例可以结合图5来进一步说明,第一通信单元收到基站配置的RRC重配置消息,DRB 1、2当前处于去激活状态,当接收到针对DRB1的变更指示时,第一处理单元42,控制DRB1处于激活状态并开启或重启DRB1对应的定时器,此时DRB2保持原状态不变;当接收到DRB2的变更指示的时候,控制DRB2处于激活状态,并控制开启或重启DRB2的定时器,此时保持DBR1的处于激活状态不变。当DRB1、2的定时器超时的时候,控制DRB1、2改变状态至去激活状态。This example can be further illustrated in conjunction with Fig. 5. The first communication unit receives the RRC reconfiguration message configured by the base station, and DRBs 1 and 2 are currently in the deactivated state. When receiving a change indication for DRB1, the first processing unit 42: Control DRB1 to be active and start or restart the timer corresponding to DRB1. At this time, DRB2 remains unchanged; when receiving the DRB2 change instruction, control DRB2 to be active, and control to start or restart the timer of DRB2, Keep DBR1 in the active state at this time. When the timers of DRB1 and 2 expire, control DRB1 and DRB2 to change state to deactivated state.
示例2、与示例1相反。Example 2 is the opposite of Example 1.
pdcp-DuplicationTimer:timer超时即激活对应的数据复制传输。终端设备收到去激活指示时,开启或重启DRB对应的定时器。当DRB对应的定时器启动或重启时,对应的数据复制传输去激活,并且在DRB对应的定时器运行期间对应的数据复制传输去激活。pdcp-DuplicationTimer: When the timer expires, the corresponding data replication transmission is activated. When the terminal device receives the deactivation instruction, it starts or restarts the timer corresponding to the DRB. When the timer corresponding to the DRB is started or restarted, the corresponding data copy transmission is deactivated, and the corresponding data copy transmission is deactivated during the operation of the timer corresponding to the DRB.
具体的,pdcp-DuplicationTimer:timer超时即激活对应承载的数据复制传输。终端设备收到针对对应承载的去激活指示时,开启或重启对应承载的定时器。当对应承载的定时器启动或重启时,对应承载的数据复制传输去激活,并且在DRB对应的定时器运行期间对应承载的数据复制传输去激活。Specifically, pdcp-DuplicationTimer: when the timer expires, the data replication transmission of the corresponding bearer is activated. When the terminal device receives the deactivation instruction for the corresponding bearer, it starts or restarts the timer of the corresponding bearer. When the timer of the corresponding bearer is started or restarted, the data copy transmission of the corresponding bearer is deactivated, and the data copy transmission of the corresponding bearer is deactivated during the operation of the timer corresponding to the DRB.
比如,参见图6,收到基站配置的RRC重配置消息,DRB 1、2当前处于激活状态,当接收到针对DRB1的变更指示时,控制DRB1处于去激活状态并开启或重启DRB1对应的定时器,此时DRB2保持原状态不变;当接收到DRB2的变更指示的时候,控制 DRB2处于去激活状态,并控制开启或重启DRB2的定时器,此时保持DBR1的处于去激活状态不变。当DRB1、2的定时器超时的时候,控制DRB1、2改变状态至激活状态。For example, referring to Figure 6, the RRC reconfiguration message configured by the base station is received, and DRB 1, 2 are currently in the active state. When receiving the change instruction for DRB1, control DRB1 to be in the deactivated state and start or restart the timer corresponding to DRB1 At this time, DRB2 keeps the original state unchanged; when receiving the change instruction of DRB2, control DRB2 to be in the deactivated state, and control to start or restart the timer of DRB2, and keep DBR1 in the deactivated state. When the timers of DRB1 and 2 expire, control DRB1 and DRB2 to change state to active state.
示例3、Example 3.
当可以存在多种粒度的数据复制传输方式时,可以给出不同粒度的定时器控制方式,如基于UE的定时器,基于数据包的定时器,基于QoS flow的定时器,基于逻辑信道的定时器,基于cell group定时器。其好处在于增加数据复制传输的灵活控制方式。When there are multiple granular data replication transmission methods, different granular timer control methods can be given, such as UE-based timers, packet-based timers, QoS flow-based timers, and logical channel-based timing It is based on the cell group timer. The advantage is to increase the flexible control method of data replication and transmission.
特别的,对一种粒度而言,该粒度下的每个对象,其定时器的时长设置可以不同,其好处在于增加控制灵活性;或者,其定时器的时长设置可以相同,其好处在于减少UE复杂度。In particular, for a granularity, for each object under this granularity, the timer duration setting can be different, which has the advantage of increasing control flexibility; or, the timer duration setting can be the same, which has the advantage of reducing UE complexity.
比如同一个DRB内的不同QoS flow采用不同的定时器,由于不同QoS flow的不同的数据包对应的QoS不同,实际传输时的调度和信道条件不同,对数据包是不是需要激活复制传输的处理也可以不同。采用基于QoS flow的定时器,其好处在于使得不同QoS flow之间不被相互影响,以保证数据按照不同的QoS需求进行传输的同时,提升系统资源有效利用。For example, different QoS flows in the same DRB use different timers. Since different data packets of different QoS flows correspond to different QoS, the scheduling and channel conditions during actual transmission are different, whether the data packet needs to be activated for replication transmission processing It can also be different. The advantage of using a QoS flow-based timer is that different QoS flows are not affected by each other, so as to ensure that data is transmitted in accordance with different QoS requirements and at the same time improve the effective use of system resources.
又比如同一个DRB对应的不同的cell group内采用不同的定时器,该前提是一个cell group的MAC实体对应多于一个RLC实体。其好处在于使得在存在多个MAC实体时,不同MAC实体间不被对方影响,且增加对复制传输的灵活控制。可选的,当一个CG激活,另一个CG去激活时,去激活的CG的一个RLC实体(如主RLC实体)可以传输来自该DRB的split的数据包;或者,当一个CG激活,另一个CG去激活时,去激活的CG的任一个RLC实体均不传输数据。For another example, different timers are used in different cell groups corresponding to the same DRB. The premise is that the MAC entity of one cell group corresponds to more than one RLC entity. The advantage is that when there are multiple MAC entities, different MAC entities are not affected by the other party, and flexible control of replication transmission is increased. Optionally, when one CG is activated and the other CG is deactivated, one RLC entity (such as the main RLC entity) of the deactivated CG can transmit the split data packet from the DRB; or, when one CG is activated, the other When the CG is deactivated, any RLC entity of the deactivated CG does not transmit data.
以下以基于Qos flow的定时器为例说明。由于不同QoS flow之间的服务质量要求不同,细化粒度到QoS flow的timer控制机制,可以使得不同QoS flow之间不被相互影响,以保证数据按照不同的QoS需求进行传输的同时,提升系统资源有效利用。The following uses a Qos flow-based timer as an example. Due to the different quality of service requirements between different QoS flows, the timer control mechanism that is fine-grained to QoS flow can prevent different QoS flows from being affected by each other, so as to ensure that data is transmitted according to different QoS requirements while improving the system Effective use of resources.
图9、10分别针对不同粒度的变更指示代表激活指示为例进行说明,图9中,以数据包为粒度,图10以QoS flow为粒度;两个图中均为接收到RRC重配置消息进行初始状态的配置;然后接收到针对QoS Flow 1即QFI 1的变更指示的时候,激活QFI1并启动对应的定时器,接收到针对QFI 2的变更指示的时候,激活QFI2并启动对应的定时器。直至定时器超时,将QFI 1、2的状态变为去激活。Figures 9 and 10 respectively illustrate activation instructions with different granularities. In Figure 9, data packets are used as the granularity, and Figure 10 is taken as the granularity of the QoS flow. Both figures are performed when the RRC reconfiguration message is received. Initial state configuration; then when receiving a change instruction for QoS Flow 1, that is, QFI 1, activate QFI1 and start the corresponding timer, when receiving a change instruction for QFI 2, activate QFI2 and start the corresponding timer. Until the timer expires, the status of QFI 1 and 2 is changed to deactivated.
示例4、Example 4.
示例3的反向方案。具体处理与示例3类似,只是与示例3的操作相反,参见图11,以DRB中的QoS Flow为例,DRB1的QFI 1、2基于RRC重配置消息的初始配置处于激活状态时,对应的定时器处于停止状态;接收到针对QFI 1的变更指示的时候,去激活QFI 1并启动对应的定时器,收到针对QFI的变更指示的时候,去激活QFI 2并启动对应的定时器;直至QFI 1、2的定时器分别超时的时候,QFI 1、2的状态分别切换为激活状态。The reverse scheme of Example 3. The specific processing is similar to Example 3, except that it is opposite to the operation of Example 3. Refer to Figure 11, taking the QoS Flow in DRB as an example. When QFI 1 and 2 of DRB1 are activated based on the initial configuration of the RRC reconfiguration message, the corresponding timing When receiving the change instruction for QFI 1, deactivate QFI 1 and start the corresponding timer, when receiving the change instruction for QFI, deactivate QFI 2 and start the corresponding timer; until QFI When the timers of 1 and 2 respectively expire, the states of QFI 1 and 2 are respectively switched to the active state.
可见,通过采用上述方案,针对不同的对象设置对应的时间间隔,基于时间间隔控制对象的数据复制传输方式的变更。如此,由于基于时间间隔来进行数据复制传输方式的控制,所以能够避免终端设备与网络设备之间交互信令来控制激活以及去激活的处理,从而减少空口信令的开销,进而还能够通过减少信令之间的交互降低终端设备和网络设备的处理复杂度,再次,还通过增加了新的去激活/激活方式,增加数据复制传输的控制方式,使得数据复制传输的控制更加灵活。It can be seen that by adopting the above solution, corresponding time intervals are set for different objects, and the data replication and transmission mode changes of the objects are controlled based on the time interval. In this way, because the data replication transmission mode is controlled based on the time interval, it is possible to avoid the exchange of signaling between the terminal device and the network device to control the activation and deactivation processing, thereby reducing the overhead of air interface signaling, and further reducing the The interaction between signaling reduces the processing complexity of terminal equipment and network equipment. Thirdly, by adding new deactivation/activation methods, and increasing the control method of data replication transmission, the control of data replication transmission is made more flexible.
实施例四、Example 4
本发明实施例提供了一种网络设备,如图14所示,所述方法包括:The embodiment of the present invention provides a network device. As shown in FIG. 14, the method includes:
第二通信单元51,为终端设备配置针对至少一个对象的至少一个定时器;所述定时 器用于为终端设备的至少一个对象提供至少一种时间间隔,以基于所述时间间隔对至少一个对象的数据复制传输方式的变更进行控制。The second communication unit 51 is configured to configure the terminal device with at least one timer for at least one object; the timer is used to provide at least one time interval for at least one object of the terminal device, so as to provide information on the at least one object based on the time interval. The change of the data replication transmission method is controlled.
需要指出的是,在实施例中,所述时间间隔由定时器控制,还也可以以其他方式实现,只是本实施例中不再进行限定。It should be pointed out that in the embodiment, the time interval is controlled by a timer, and it can also be implemented in other ways, but it is no longer limited in this embodiment.
所述对象的粒度为以下之一:承载、终端设备,数据包,QoS(Quality of Service,服务质量)数据流Flow,逻辑信道,小区组(CG,Cell Group)。针对同一粒度的不同对象的定时器的时长不同或相同。The granularity of the object is one of the following: bearer, terminal device, data packet, QoS (Quality of Service) data flow Flow, logical channel, cell group (CG, Cell Group). The durations of timers for different objects of the same granularity are different or the same.
前述时间间隔,与对象之间可以为一一对应的关系,比如,以承载为粒度进行说明,承载1对应时间间隔1、承载2对应时间间隔2,时间间隔1、2可以不相同。当然,还可以为其他的粒度,这里不进行穷举。The foregoing time interval may have a one-to-one correspondence with the object. For example, in terms of the granularity of the bearer, bearer 1 corresponds to time interval 1 and bearer 2 corresponds to time interval 2, and time intervals 1 and 2 may be different. Of course, it can also be other granularities, which is not exhaustive here.
相应的,关于定时器以及对象之间的对应关系也同样为一一对应的,不同对象的定时器的时长,也就是时间间隔可以相同也可以不同。比如,可以对应不同的定时器的时长,假设当前有三个承载,那么承载1的定时器可以时长为A,承载2的定时器的时长为B;针对不同承载也可以对应相同的定时器的时长,比如,承载3的定时器的时长为A,与承载1相同。Correspondingly, the correspondence between timers and objects is also one-to-one correspondence, and the duration of timers of different objects, that is, the time interval may be the same or different. For example, it can correspond to the duration of different timers. Assuming that there are currently three bearers, the duration of the timer of bearer 1 can be A, and the duration of the timer of bearer 2 can be B; different bearers can also correspond to the same timer duration. For example, the duration of the timer of bearer 3 is A, which is the same as bearer 1.
其他粒度也是相同的情况,只是本实施例中不再穷举。The other granularity is also the same, but it is not exhaustively listed in this embodiment.
本实施例中所述承载可以为数据承载(DRB,Data Resource Bearer)和/或信令承载(SRB,Signal Resource Bearer)。The bearer in this embodiment may be a data bearer (DRB, Data Resource Bearer) and/or a signaling bearer (SRB, Signal Resource Bearer).
综上,本实施例能够引入针对不同承载,如DRB的定时器。这样能够针对数据复制传输增加新的去激活方式,从而减少激活/去激活信令交互带来的空口信令开销。In summary, this embodiment can introduce timers for different bearers, such as DRB. In this way, a new deactivation method can be added for data replication transmission, thereby reducing the air interface signaling overhead caused by the activation/deactivation signaling interaction.
此外,由于引入更多不同粒度的定时器控制方式,如基于DRB的定时器,基于逻辑信道的定时器,基于数据包的定时器,基于QoS flow的定时器。从而增加数据复制传输的灵活控制方式。In addition, due to the introduction of more different granular timer control methods, such as DRB-based timers, logical channel-based timers, packet-based timers, and QoS flow-based timers. Thereby increasing the flexible control method of data replication and transmission.
进一步地,本申请提供的定时器超时后,对应粒度的对应对象的数据复制传输方式去激活/激活,也就是对应对象使用数据复制传输的状态、或不使用数据复制传输的状态。具体来说,当某一个对象处于激活状态,或者使用数据复制传输的状态的时候,若定时器超时,可以控制该对象处于去激活状态、或者不使用数据复制传输的状态。或者,反之,即当某一个对象处于去激活状态,或者不使用数据复制传输的状态的时候,若定时器超时,可以控制该对象处于激活状态、或者使用数据复制传输的状态。Further, after the timer provided in this application expires, the data replication transmission mode of the corresponding object at the corresponding granularity is deactivated/activated, that is, the state of the corresponding object using data replication transmission or not using data replication transmission. Specifically, when a certain object is in the active state, or the state of using data copy transmission, if the timer expires, the object can be controlled to be in the deactivated state or the state of not using data copy transmission. Or, vice versa, that is, when a certain object is in the deactivated state, or the state of not using data copy transmission, if the timer expires, the object can be controlled to be in the active state or the state of using data copy transmission.
所述第二通信单元51,通过RRC重配置消息,向终端设备通知的配置信息、以及针对至少一个对象的至少一个定时器。The second communication unit 51 uses the RRC reconfiguration message to notify the terminal device of the configuration information and at least one timer for at least one object.
其中,配置信息可以包括有针对至少一个对象的初始数据复制传输方式进行指示,具体的指示方式,这里不进行赘述。Wherein, the configuration information may include an indication for the initial data replication transmission mode of at least one object, and the specific indication mode is not repeated here.
上述至少一个对象可以为相同粒度的对象,当然也可以为针对不同粒度的对象。比如,可以针对至少一个DRB配置至少一个定时器,或者,可以针对至少一个DRB、以及至少一个CG分别配置至少一个定时器,当然还可以为其他情况,只是不再穷举。The aforementioned at least one object may be an object with the same granularity, or of course, it may also be an object with a different granularity. For example, at least one timer can be configured for at least one DRB, or at least one timer can be configured for at least one DRB and at least one CG, of course, it can also be other cases, but it is not exhaustive.
进一步地,所述定时器的初始状态,可以为停止状态也可以为开启状态;也就是当定时器的初始状态为停止状态时,即该定时器被配置到终端设备的时候,处于停止状态,当然还可以为开启状态,也就是该定时器一配置到终端设备就处于开启状态。Further, the initial state of the timer can be a stopped state or an open state; that is, when the initial state of the timer is the stopped state, that is, when the timer is configured to the terminal device, it is in the stopped state, Of course, it can also be in the on state, that is, the timer is in the on state as soon as the terminal device is configured.
相应的,所述定时器的初始状态包括:Correspondingly, the initial state of the timer includes:
所述定时器与初始的数据复制传输方式绑定;或者,The timer is bound to the initial data replication transmission mode; or,
所述定时器与初始的数据复制传输方式不绑定。The timer is not bound to the initial data replication transmission mode.
进一步地,所述第二通信单元51,通过MAC CE、RRC消息、DCI之一,向终端设备发送第一信息;Further, the second communication unit 51 sends the first information to the terminal device through one of MAC CE, RRC message, and DCI;
其中,所述第一信息,用于指示变更或不变更对象的数据复制传输方式。Wherein, the first information is used to indicate whether to change or not change the data copy transmission mode of the object.
也就是说,在配置定时器之后,网络设备还可能为终端设备发送针对数据复制传输方式的变更指示。In other words, after the timer is configured, the network device may also send a change instruction for the data replication transmission mode to the terminal device.
可见,通过采用上述方案,针对不同的对象设置对应的时间间隔,基于时间间隔控制对象的数据复制传输方式的变更。如此,由于基于时间间隔来进行数据复制传输方式的控制,所以能够避免终端设备与网络设备之间交互信令来控制激活以及去激活的处理,从而减少空口信令的开销,进而还能够通过减少信令之间的交互降低终端设备和网络设备的处理复杂度,再次,还通过增加了新的去激活/激活方式,增加数据复制传输的控制方式,使得数据复制传输的控制更加灵活。It can be seen that by adopting the above solution, corresponding time intervals are set for different objects, and the data replication and transmission mode changes of the objects are controlled based on the time interval. In this way, because the data replication transmission mode is controlled based on the time interval, it is possible to avoid the exchange of signaling between the terminal device and the network device to control the activation and deactivation processing, thereby reducing the overhead of air interface signaling, and further reducing the The interaction between signaling reduces the processing complexity of terminal equipment and network equipment. Thirdly, by adding new deactivation/activation methods, and increasing the control method of data replication transmission, the control of data replication transmission is made more flexible.
图15是本申请实施例提供的一种通信设备600示意性结构图,通信设备可以为本实施例前述的终端设备或者网络设备。图6所示的通信设备600包括处理器610,处理器610可以从存储器中调用并运行计算机程序,以实现本申请实施例中的方法。FIG. 15 is a schematic structural diagram of a communication device 600 provided by an embodiment of the present application. The communication device may be the aforementioned terminal device or network device in this embodiment. The communication device 600 shown in FIG. 6 includes a processor 610, and the processor 610 can call and run a computer program from the memory to implement the method in the embodiments of the present application.
可选地,如图15所示,通信设备600还可以包括存储器620。其中,处理器610可以从存储器620中调用并运行计算机程序,以实现本申请实施例中的方法。Optionally, as shown in FIG. 15, the communication device 600 may further include a memory 620. The processor 610 can call and run a computer program from the memory 620 to implement the method in the embodiments of the present application.
其中,存储器620可以是独立于处理器610的一个单独的器件,也可以集成在处理器610中。The memory 620 may be a separate device independent of the processor 610, or may be integrated in the processor 610.
可选地,如图15所示,通信设备600还可以包括收发器630,处理器610可以控制该收发器630与其他设备进行通信,具体地,可以向其他设备发送信息或数据,或接收其他设备发送的信息或数据。Optionally, as shown in FIG. 15, the communication device 600 may further include a transceiver 630, and the processor 610 may control the transceiver 630 to communicate with other devices. Specifically, it may send information or data to other devices, or receive other devices. Information or data sent by the device.
其中,收发器630可以包括发射机和接收机。收发器630还可以进一步包括天线,天线的数量可以为一个或多个。Among them, the transceiver 630 may include a transmitter and a receiver. The transceiver 630 may further include antennas, and the number of antennas may be one or more.
可选地,该通信设备600具体可为本申请实施例的网络设备,并且该通信设备600可以实现本申请实施例的各个方法中由网络设备实现的相应流程,为了简洁,在此不再赘述。Optionally, the communication device 600 may specifically be a network device according to an embodiment of the present application, and the communication device 600 may implement the corresponding process implemented by the network device in each method of the embodiment of the present application. .
可选地,该通信设备600具体可为本申请实施例的终端设备、或者网络设备,并且该通信设备600可以实现本申请实施例的各个方法中由移动终端/终端设备实现的相应流程,为了简洁,在此不再赘述。Optionally, the communication device 600 may specifically be a terminal device or a network device in an embodiment of the application, and the communication device 600 may implement the corresponding processes implemented by the mobile terminal/terminal device in the various methods of the embodiments of the application. It's concise, so I won't repeat it here.
图16是本申请实施例的芯片的示意性结构图。图16所示的芯片700包括处理器710,处理器710可以从存储器中调用并运行计算机程序,以实现本申请实施例中的方法。FIG. 16 is a schematic structural diagram of a chip of an embodiment of the present application. The chip 700 shown in FIG. 16 includes a processor 710, and the processor 710 can call and run a computer program from the memory to implement the method in the embodiment of the present application.
可选地,如图16所示,芯片700还可以包括存储器720。其中,处理器710可以从存储器720中调用并运行计算机程序,以实现本申请实施例中的方法。Optionally, as shown in FIG. 16, the chip 700 may further include a memory 720. The processor 710 can call and run a computer program from the memory 720 to implement the method in the embodiments of the present application.
其中,存储器720可以是独立于处理器710的一个单独的器件,也可以集成在处理器710中。The memory 720 may be a separate device independent of the processor 710, or may be integrated in the processor 710.
可选地,该芯片700还可以包括输入接口730。其中,处理器710可以控制该输入接口730与其他设备或芯片进行通信,具体地,可以获取其他设备或芯片发送的信息或数据。Optionally, the chip 700 may further include an input interface 730. The processor 710 can control the input interface 730 to communicate with other devices or chips. Specifically, it can obtain information or data sent by other devices or chips.
可选地,该芯片700还可以包括输出接口740。其中,处理器710可以控制该输出接口740与其他设备或芯片进行通信,具体地,可以向其他设备或芯片输出信息或数据。Optionally, the chip 700 may further include an output interface 740. The processor 710 can control the output interface 740 to communicate with other devices or chips. Specifically, it can output information or data to other devices or chips.
可选地,该芯片可应用于本申请实施例中的网络设备,并且该芯片可以实现本申请实施例的各个方法中由网络设备实现的相应流程,为了简洁,在此不再赘述。Optionally, the chip can be applied to the network device in the embodiment of the present application, and the chip can implement the corresponding process implemented by the network device in each method of the embodiment of the present application. For the sake of brevity, details are not described herein again.
可选地,该芯片可应用于本申请实施例中的终端设备,并且该芯片可以实现本申请实施例的各个方法中由终端设备实现的相应流程,为了简洁,在此不再赘述。Optionally, the chip can be applied to the terminal device in the embodiment of the present application, and the chip can implement the corresponding process implemented by the terminal device in each method of the embodiment of the present application. For the sake of brevity, no further description is provided here.
应理解,本申请实施例提到的芯片还可以称为系统级芯片,系统芯片,芯片系统或片上系统芯片等。It should be understood that the chips mentioned in the embodiments of the present application may also be referred to as system-level chips, system chips, chip systems, or system-on-chip chips.
图17是本申请实施例提供的一种通信系统800的示意性框图。如图17所示,该通信系统800包括终端设备810和网络设备820。FIG. 17 is a schematic block diagram of a communication system 800 provided by an embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 17, the communication system 800 includes a terminal device 810 and a network device 820.
其中,该终端设备810可以用于实现上述方法中由终端设备实现的相应的功能,以及该网络设备820可以用于实现上述方法中由网络设备实现的相应的功能为了简洁,在此不再赘述。Among them, the terminal device 810 can be used to implement the corresponding function implemented by the terminal device in the above method, and the network device 820 can be used to implement the corresponding function implemented by the network device in the above method. .
应理解,本申请实施例的处理器可能是一种集成电路芯片,具有信号的处理能力。在实现过程中,上述方法实施例的各步骤可以通过处理器中的硬件的集成逻辑电路或者软件形式的指令完成。上述的处理器可以是通用处理器、数字信号处理器(Digital Signal Processor,DSP)、专用集成电路(Application Specific Integrated Circuit,ASIC)、现成可编程门阵列(Field Programmable Gate Array,FPGA)或者其他可编程逻辑器件、分立门或者晶体管逻辑器件、分立硬件组件。可以实现或者执行本申请实施例中的公开的各方法、步骤及逻辑框图。通用处理器可以是微处理器或者该处理器也可以是任何常规的处理器等。结合本申请实施例所公开的方法的步骤可以直接体现为硬件译码处理器执行完成,或者用译码处理器中的硬件及软件模块组合执行完成。软件模块可以位于随机存储器,闪存、只读存储器,可编程只读存储器或者电可擦写可编程存储器、寄存器等本领域成熟的存储介质中。该存储介质位于存储器,处理器读取存储器中的信息,结合其硬件完成上述方法的步骤。It should be understood that the processor of the embodiment of the present application may be an integrated circuit chip with signal processing capability. In the implementation process, the steps of the foregoing method embodiments may be completed by instructions in the form of hardware integrated logic circuits or software in the processor. The above-mentioned processor may be a general-purpose processor, a digital signal processor (DSP), an application specific integrated circuit (ASIC), a ready-made programmable gate array (Field Programmable Gate Array, FPGA) or other Programming logic devices, discrete gates or transistor logic devices, discrete hardware components. The methods, steps, and logical block diagrams disclosed in the embodiments of the present application can be implemented or executed. The general-purpose processor may be a microprocessor or the processor may be any conventional processor or the like. The steps of the method disclosed in combination with the embodiments of the present application may be directly embodied as being executed and completed by a hardware decoding processor, or executed by a combination of hardware and software modules in the decoding processor. The software module may be located in a mature storage medium in the art, such as a random access memory, a flash memory, a read-only memory, a programmable read-only memory, an electrically erasable programmable memory, and a register. The storage medium is located in the memory, and the processor reads the information in the memory and completes the steps of the above method in combination with its hardware.
可以理解,本申请实施例中的存储器可以是易失性存储器或非易失性存储器,或可包括易失性和非易失性存储器两者。其中,非易失性存储器可以是只读存储器(Read-Only Memory,ROM)、可编程只读存储器(Programmable ROM,PROM)、可擦除可编程只读存储器(Erasable PROM,EPROM)、电可擦除可编程只读存储器(Electrically EPROM,EEPROM)或闪存。易失性存储器可以是随机存取存储器(Random Access Memory,RAM),其用作外部高速缓存。通过示例性但不是限制性说明,许多形式的RAM可用,例如静态随机存取存储器(Static RAM,SRAM)、动态随机存取存储器(Dynamic RAM,DRAM)、同步动态随机存取存储器(Synchronous DRAM,SDRAM)、双倍数据速率同步动态随机存取存储器(Double Data Rate SDRAM,DDR SDRAM)、增强型同步动态随机存取存储器(Enhanced SDRAM,ESDRAM)、同步连接动态随机存取存储器(Synchlink DRAM,SLDRAM)和直接内存总线随机存取存储器(Direct Rambus RAM,DR RAM)。应注意,本文描述的系统和方法的存储器旨在包括但不限于这些和任意其它适合类型的存储器。It can be understood that the memory in the embodiments of the present application may be volatile memory or non-volatile memory, or may include both volatile and non-volatile memory. Among them, the non-volatile memory can be Read-Only Memory (ROM), Programmable Read-Only Memory (Programmable ROM, PROM), Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory (Erasable PROM, EPROM), and Erase programmable read-only memory (Electrically EPROM, EEPROM) or flash memory. The volatile memory may be a random access memory (Random Access Memory, RAM), which is used as an external cache. By way of example but not limitation, many forms of RAM are available, such as static random access memory (Static RAM, SRAM), dynamic random access memory (Dynamic RAM, DRAM), synchronous dynamic random access memory (Synchronous DRAM, SDRAM), double data rate synchronous dynamic random access memory (Double Data Rate SDRAM, DDR SDRAM), enhanced synchronous dynamic random access memory (Enhanced SDRAM, ESDRAM), synchronous connection dynamic random access memory (Synchlink DRAM, SLDRAM) ) And direct memory bus random access memory (Direct Rambus RAM, DR RAM). It should be noted that the memories of the systems and methods described herein are intended to include, but are not limited to these and any other suitable types of memories.
应理解,上述存储器为示例性但不是限制性说明,例如,本申请实施例中的存储器还可以是静态随机存取存储器(static RAM,SRAM)、动态随机存取存储器(dynamic RAM,DRAM)、同步动态随机存取存储器(synchronous DRAM,SDRAM)、双倍数据速率同步动态随机存取存储器(double data rate SDRAM,DDR SDRAM)、增强型同步动态随机存取存储器(enhanced SDRAM,ESDRAM)、同步连接动态随机存取存储器(synch link DRAM,SLDRAM)以及直接内存总线随机存取存储器(Direct Rambus RAM,DR RAM)等等。也就是说,本申请实施例中的存储器旨在包括但不限于这些和任意其它适合类型的存储器。It should be understood that the foregoing memory is exemplary but not limiting, for example, the memory in the embodiments of the present application may also be static random access memory (static RAM, SRAM), dynamic random access memory (dynamic RAM, DRAM), Synchronous dynamic random access memory (synchronous DRAM, SDRAM), double data rate synchronous dynamic random access memory (double data) SDRAM (DDR SDRAM), enhanced synchronous dynamic random access memory (enhanced SDRAM, ESDRAM), synchronous connection Dynamic random access memory (synch link DRAM, SLDRAM) and direct memory bus random access memory (Direct Rambus RAM, DR RAM) and so on. That is to say, the memories in the embodiments of the present application are intended to include but are not limited to these and any other suitable types of memories.
本申请实施例还提供了一种计算机可读存储介质,用于存储计算机程序。Embodiments of the present application also provide a computer-readable storage medium for storing computer programs.
可选的,该计算机可读存储介质可应用于本申请实施例中的网络设备,并且该计算机程序使得计算机执行本申请实施例的各个方法中由网络设备实现的相应流程,为了简洁,在此不再赘述。Optionally, the computer-readable storage medium may be applied to the network device in the embodiments of the present application, and the computer program causes the computer to execute the corresponding process implemented by the network device in each method of the embodiments of the present application. For brevity, here No longer.
可选地,该计算机可读存储介质可应用于本申请实施例中的终端设备,并且该计算机程序使得计算机执行本申请实施例的各个方法中由移动终端/终端设备实现的相应流程,为了简洁,在此不再赘述。Optionally, the computer-readable storage medium can be applied to the terminal device in the embodiments of the present application, and the computer program enables the computer to execute the corresponding process implemented by the mobile terminal/terminal device in each method of the embodiments of the present application, for simplicity And will not be repeated here.
本申请实施例还提供了一种计算机程序产品,包括计算机程序指令。An embodiment of the present application also provides a computer program product, including computer program instructions.
可选的,该计算机程序产品可应用于本申请实施例中的网络设备,并且该计算机程序指令使得计算机执行本申请实施例的各个方法中由网络设备实现的相应流程,为了简洁,在此不再赘述。Optionally, the computer program product may be applied to the network device in the embodiments of the present application, and the computer program instructions cause the computer to execute the corresponding process implemented by the network device in each method of the embodiment of the present application. Repeat again.
可选地,该计算机程序产品可应用于本申请实施例中的移动终端/终端设备,并且该计算机程序指令使得计算机执行本申请实施例的各个方法中由移动终端/终端设备实现的相应流程,为了简洁,在此不再赘述。Optionally, the computer program product can be applied to the mobile terminal/terminal device in the embodiments of the present application, and the computer program instructions cause the computer to execute the corresponding process implemented by the mobile terminal/terminal device in each method of the embodiments of the present application, For brevity, I will not repeat them here.
本申请实施例还提供了一种计算机程序。The embodiment of the application also provides a computer program.
可选的,该计算机程序可应用于本申请实施例中的网络设备,当该计算机程序在计算机上运行时,使得计算机执行本申请实施例的各个方法中由网络设备实现的相应流程,为了简洁,在此不再赘述。Optionally, the computer program can be applied to the network device in the embodiment of the present application. When the computer program runs on the computer, the computer is allowed to execute the corresponding process implemented by the network device in each method of the embodiment of the present application. And will not be repeated here.
可选地,该计算机程序可应用于本申请实施例中的移动终端/终端设备,当该计算机程序在计算机上运行时,使得计算机执行本申请实施例的各个方法中由移动终端/终端设备实现的相应流程,为了简洁,在此不再赘述。Optionally, the computer program can be applied to the mobile terminal/terminal device in the embodiment of the present application. When the computer program runs on the computer, the computer executes each method in the embodiment of the present application. For the sake of brevity, the corresponding process will not be repeated here.
本领域普通技术人员可以意识到,结合本文中所公开的实施例描述的各示例的单元及算法步骤,能够以电子硬件、或者计算机软件和电子硬件的结合来实现。这些功能究竟以硬件还是软件方式来执行,取决于技术方案的特定应用和设计约束条件。专业技术人员可以对每个特定的应用来使用不同方法来实现所描述的功能,但是这种实现不应认为超出本申请的范围。Those of ordinary skill in the art may realize that the units and algorithm steps of the examples described in conjunction with the embodiments disclosed herein can be implemented by electronic hardware, or a combination of computer software and electronic hardware. Whether these functions are executed in hardware or software depends on the specific application of the technical solution and design constraints. Professional technicians can use different methods to implement the described functions for each specific application, but such implementation should not be considered beyond the scope of this application.
所属领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到,为描述的方便和简洁,上述描述的系统、装置和单元的具体工作过程,可以参考前述方法实施例中的对应过程,在此不再赘述。Those skilled in the art can clearly understand that for the convenience and conciseness of the description, the specific working processes of the above-described systems, devices, and units can refer to the corresponding processes in the foregoing method embodiments, and details are not described herein again.
在本申请所提供的几个实施例中,应该理解到,所揭露的系统、装置和方法,可以通过其它的方式实现。例如,以上所描述的装置实施例仅仅是示意性的,例如,所述单元的划分,仅仅为一种逻辑功能划分,实际实现时可以有另外的划分方式,例如多个单元或组件可以结合或者可以集成到另一个系统,或一些特征可以忽略,或不执行。另一点,所显示或讨论的相互之间的耦合或直接耦合或通信连接可以是通过一些接口,装置或单元的间接耦合或通信连接,可以是电性,机械或其它的形式。In the several embodiments provided in this application, it should be understood that the disclosed system, device, and method may be implemented in other ways. For example, the device embodiments described above are only schematic. For example, the division of the unit is only a logical function division, and there may be other divisions in actual implementation, for example, multiple units or components may be combined or Can be integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored, or not implemented. In addition, the displayed or discussed mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection may be indirect coupling or communication connection through some interfaces, devices or units, and may be in electrical, mechanical, or other forms.
所述作为分离部件说明的单元可以是或者也可以不是物理上分开的,作为单元显示的部件可以是或者也可以不是物理单元,即可以位于一个地方,或者也可以分布到多个网络单元上。可以根据实际的需要选择其中的部分或者全部单元来实现本实施例方案的目的。The units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components displayed as units may or may not be physical units, that is, they may be located in one place, or they may be distributed on multiple network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of this embodiment.
另外,在本申请各个实施例中的各功能单元可以集成在一个处理单元中,也可以是各个单元单独物理存在,也可以两个或两个以上单元集成在一个单元中。In addition, each functional unit in each embodiment of the present application may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist alone physically, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit.
所述功能如果以软件功能单元的形式实现并作为独立的产品销售或使用时,可以存储在一个计算机可读取存储介质中。基于这样的理解,本申请的技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分或者该技术方案的部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来,该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质中,包括若干指令用以使得一台计算机设备(可以是个人计算机,服务器,或者网络设备等)执行本申请各个实施例所述方法的全部或部分步骤。而前述的存储介质包括:U盘、移动硬盘、只读存储器(Read-Only Memory,)ROM、随机存取存储器(Random Access Memory,RAM)、磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储程序代码的介质。If the function is implemented in the form of a software functional unit and sold or used as an independent product, it can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium. Based on this understanding, the technical solution of the present application essentially or part of the contribution to the existing technology or part of the technical solution can be embodied in the form of a software product, the computer software product is stored in a storage medium, including Several instructions are used to enable a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) to perform all or part of the steps of the methods described in the embodiments of the present application. The aforementioned storage media include: U disk, mobile hard disk, read-only memory (Read-Only Memory,) ROM, random access memory (Random Access Memory, RAM), magnetic disk or optical disk and other media that can store program code .
以上所述,仅为本申请的具体实施方式,但本申请的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本申请揭露的技术范围内,可轻易想到变化或替换,都应涵盖在本申请的保护范围之内。因此,本申请的保护范围应所述以权利要求的保护范围为准。The above are only specific implementations of this application, but the scope of protection of this application is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art can easily think of changes or substitutions within the technical scope disclosed in this application. Should be covered within the scope of protection of this application. Therefore, the protection scope of the present application shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims (47)

  1. 一种数据复制传输的控制方法,应用于终端设备,所述方法包括:A method for controlling data replication and transmission is applied to a terminal device, and the method includes:
    基于针对至少一个对象的至少一种时间间隔,对至少一个对象的数据复制传输方式的变更进行控制。Based on at least one time interval for at least one object, the change of the data replication transmission mode of the at least one object is controlled.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中,所述时间间隔,由定时器来控制。The method according to claim 1, wherein the time interval is controlled by a timer.
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的方法,其中,所述基于针对至少一个对象的至少一种时间间隔,对至少一个对象的数据复制传输方式的变更进行控制之前,所述方法还包括:The method according to claim 2, wherein before the controlling the change of the data replication transmission mode of the at least one object based on at least one time interval for the at least one object, the method further comprises:
    接收网络设备配置针对至少一个对象的至少一个定时器。The receiving network device configures at least one timer for at least one object.
  4. 根据权利要求1-3任一项所述的方法,其中,所述对象的粒度为以下之一:承载,终端设备,数据包,服务质量QoS流flow,逻辑信道,小区组CG。The method according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the granularity of the object is one of the following: bearer, terminal device, data packet, quality of service flow, logical channel, cell group CG.
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的方法,其中,所述方法还包括:The method of claim 4, wherein the method further comprises:
    针对同一粒度的不同对象的时间间隔不同或相同。The time intervals for different objects of the same granularity are different or the same.
  6. 根据权利要求3所述的方法,其中,所述接收网络设备配置针对至少一个对象的至少一个定时器,包括:The method according to claim 3, wherein the receiving network device configuring at least one timer for at least one object comprises:
    通过无线资源控制RRC重配置消息,获取网络设备通知的配置信息、以及针对至少一个对象的至少一个定时器。Through the radio resource control RRC reconfiguration message, the configuration information notified by the network device and at least one timer for at least one object are acquired.
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的方法,其中,所述定时器的初始状态包括:The method according to claim 6, wherein the initial state of the timer comprises:
    所述定时器与初始的数据复制传输方式绑定;或者,The timer is bound to the initial data replication transmission mode; or,
    所述定时器与初始的数据复制传输方式不绑定。The timer is not bound to the initial data replication transmission mode.
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的方法,其中,当所述定时器的初始状态为与初始的数据复制传输方式绑定时,所述方法还包括以下之一:The method according to claim 7, wherein, when the initial state of the timer is bound to an initial data copy transmission mode, the method further comprises one of the following:
    当对象的初始的数据复制传输方式为去激活时,控制定时器停止;When the object's initial data replication transmission mode is deactivated, the control timer stops;
    当对象的初始的数据复制传输方式为激活时,控制定时器启动或重启;When the object's initial data replication transmission mode is activated, the control timer is started or restarted;
    当对象的初始的数据复制传输方式为激活时,控制定时器停止;When the object's initial data replication transmission mode is activated, the control timer stops;
    当对象的初始的数据复制传输方式为去激活时,控制定时器启动或重启。When the object's initial data copy transmission mode is deactivated, the control timer is started or restarted.
  9. 根据权利要求7所述的方法,其中,当所述定时器的初始状态为与初始的数据复制传输方式不绑定时,所述方法还包括:The method according to claim 7, wherein, when the initial state of the timer is not bound to the initial data copy transmission mode, the method further comprises:
    当收到对象对应的配置消息时,控制启动或重启定时器;或者,When receiving the configuration message corresponding to the object, control to start or restart the timer; or,
    当收到对象对应的配置消息时,控制不启动定时器;或者,When the configuration message corresponding to the object is received, the control does not start the timer; or,
    当收到对象对应的专用消息时,控制启动或重启定时器,所述专用消息用于在定时器默认停止的状态下启动或重启定时器。When a dedicated message corresponding to the object is received, the timer is controlled to start or restart, and the dedicated message is used to start or restart the timer in a state where the timer is stopped by default.
  10. 根据权利要求6所述的方法,其中,所述接收网络设备配置针对至少一个对象的至少一个定时器之后,所述方法还包括:The method according to claim 6, wherein after the receiving network device configures at least one timer for at least one object, the method further comprises:
    获取网络设备发来的第一信息;Obtain the first information sent by the network device;
    其中,所述第一信息,用于指示变更或不变更对象的数据复制传输方式。Wherein, the first information is used to indicate whether to change or not change the data copy transmission mode of the object.
  11. 根据权利要求10所述的方法,其中,所述获取网络设备发来的第一信息,包括:The method according to claim 10, wherein said obtaining the first information sent by a network device comprises:
    通过媒体访问控制MAC控制元素CE、无线链路控制RRC消息、下行控制信息DCI之一,获取网络设备发来的第一信息。The first information sent by the network device is acquired through one of the media access control MAC control element CE, radio link control RRC message, and downlink control information DCI.
  12. 根据权利要求10所述的方法,其中,所述方法还包括以下之一:The method according to claim 10, wherein the method further comprises one of the following:
    当第一信息指示第一对象变更数据复制传输方式时,启动或重启对应第一对象的定时器;When the first information indicates that the first object changes the data replication transmission mode, start or restart the timer corresponding to the first object;
    当第一信息指示第一对象不变更数据复制传输方式时,控制保持所述第一对象的定时器状态不变;When the first information indicates that the first object does not change the data replication transmission mode, control to keep the timer state of the first object unchanged;
    当第一信息不包含针对第一对象的消息时,控制保持所述第一对象的定时器状态不变;When the first information does not include a message for the first object, controlling to keep the timer state of the first object unchanged;
    当第一信息所指示第一对象变更数据复制传输方式,且所述第一对象包含有至少一个其他对象时,控制启动或重启所述至少一个其他对象对应的定时器;其中,所述第一对象与其他对象的粒度不同,且不同的其他对象的粒度相同或不同;When the first object indicated by the first information changes the data replication transmission mode, and the first object contains at least one other object, control to start or restart the timer corresponding to the at least one other object; wherein, the first object The granularity of an object is different from other objects, and the granularity of different other objects is the same or different;
    当第一信息指示第一对象的变更数据传输方式为第一方式时,控制启动或重启第一对象对应的定时器;When the first information indicates that the changed data transmission mode of the first object is the first mode, control to start or restart the timer corresponding to the first object;
    当第一信息指示第一对象的变更数据传输方式为第二方式时,控制停止第一对象对应的定时器;其中,所述第一方式与第二方式不同;When the first information indicates that the changed data transmission mode of the first object is the second mode, control to stop the timer corresponding to the first object; wherein, the first mode is different from the second mode;
    当第一信息指示第一对象的变更数据传输方式为第一方式,且所述第一对象包含有至少一个其他对象时,控制启动或重启至少一个其他对象对应的定时器;When the first information indicates that the change data transmission mode of the first object is the first mode, and the first object includes at least one other object, control to start or restart the timer corresponding to the at least one other object;
    当第一信息指示第一对象的变更数据传输方式为第二方式,且所述第一对象包含有至少一个其他对象时,控制停止至少一个其他对象对应的定时器。When the first information indicates that the change data transmission mode of the first object is the second mode, and the first object includes at least one other object, control to stop the timer corresponding to the at least one other object.
  13. 根据权利要求12所述的方法,其中,所述方法还包括以下之一:The method according to claim 12, wherein the method further comprises one of the following:
    在第一对象的定时器运行期间,当第一信息指示第一对象变更数据复制传输方式时,根据所述第一信息对第一对象的数据复制传输方式进行变更,并控制第一对象的定时器停止;During the operation of the timer of the first object, when the first information instructs the first object to change the data replication transmission mode, change the data replication transmission mode of the first object according to the first information, and control the timing of the first object Stop
    在第一对象的定时器运行期间,当第一信息指示第一对象变更数据复制传输方式,且所述第一对象包含至少一个其他对象时,根据所述第一信息对至少一个其他对象的数据复制传输方式进行变更,并控制至少一个其他对象的定时器停止;During the running of the timer of the first object, when the first information indicates that the first object changes the data replication transmission mode, and the first object contains at least one other object, the data of at least one other object is checked according to the first information Copy the transmission mode to change, and control the timer of at least one other object to stop;
    在第一对象的定时器运行期间,当第一信息指示第一对象变更数据复制传输方式时,根据所述第一信息对第一对象的数据复制传输方式进行变更,并控制第一对象的定时器启动或重启;During the operation of the timer of the first object, when the first information instructs the first object to change the data replication transmission mode, change the data replication transmission mode of the first object according to the first information, and control the timing of the first object Start or restart;
    在第一对象的定时器运行期间,当第一信息指示第一对象变更数据复制传输方式,且所述第一对象包含至少一个其他对象时,根据所述第一信息对至少一个其他对象的数据复制传输方式进行变更,并控制至少一个其他对象的定时器启动或重启;During the running of the timer of the first object, when the first information indicates that the first object changes the data replication transmission mode, and the first object contains at least one other object, the data of at least one other object is checked according to the first information Copy the transmission mode to change, and control the start or restart of the timer of at least one other object;
    在第一对象的定时器运行期间,当收到针对第一对象的第一信息时,控制保持所述第一对象的数据复制传输方式不变。During the running of the timer of the first object, when the first information for the first object is received, the control keeps the data copy transmission mode of the first object unchanged.
  14. 根据权利要求3-13任一项所述的方法,其中,所述方法还包括:The method according to any one of claims 3-13, wherein the method further comprises:
    当第一对象的定时器超时时,控制改变所述第一对象的数据复制传输方式;When the timer of the first object expires, control to change the data replication transmission mode of the first object;
    当第一对象的定时器超时时,控制不改变所述第一对象的数据复制传输方式。When the timer of the first object expires, control does not change the data replication transmission mode of the first object.
  15. 一种数据复制传输的控制方法,应用于网络设备,所述方法包括:A method for controlling data replication and transmission is applied to a network device, and the method includes:
    为终端设备配置针对至少一个对象的至少一个定时器;所述定时器用于为终端设备的至少一个对象提供至少一种时间间隔,以基于所述时间间隔对至少一个对象的数据复制传输方式的变更进行控制。Configure the terminal device with at least one timer for at least one object; the timer is used to provide at least one time interval for at least one object of the terminal device to change the data copy transmission mode of the at least one object based on the time interval Take control.
  16. 根据权利要求15所述的方法,其中,所述对象的粒度为以下之一:承载、终端设备,数据包,QoS flow,逻辑信道,小区组CG。The method according to claim 15, wherein the granularity of the object is one of the following: bearer, terminal device, data packet, QoS flow, logical channel, cell group CG.
  17. 根据权利要求16所述的方法,其中,针对同一粒度的不同对象的定时器的时长不同或相同。The method according to claim 16, wherein the durations of timers for different objects of the same granularity are different or the same.
  18. 根据权利要求15-17任一项所述的方法,其中,所述为终端设备配置针对至少一个对象的至少一个定时器,包括:The method according to any one of claims 15-17, wherein the configuring at least one timer for at least one object for the terminal device comprises:
    通过RRC重配置消息,向终端设备通知的配置信息、以及针对至少一个对象的至 少一个定时器。Through the RRC reconfiguration message, the configuration information notified to the terminal device, and at least one timer for at least one object.
  19. 根据权利要求18所述的方法,其中,所述定时器的初始状态的绑定关系为以下之一:The method according to claim 18, wherein the binding relationship of the initial state of the timer is one of the following:
    与初始的数据复制传输方式绑定;Binding with the initial data replication transmission method;
    与初始的数据复制传输方式不绑定。It is not bound to the initial data replication transmission method.
  20. 根据权利要求18所述的方法,其中,所述为终端设备配置针对至少一个对象的至少一个定时器之后,所述方法还包括:The method according to claim 18, wherein after the terminal device is configured with at least one timer for at least one object, the method further comprises:
    通过MAC CE、RRC消息、DCI之一,向终端设备发送第一信息;Send the first information to the terminal device through one of the MAC CE, RRC message, and DCI;
    其中,所述第一信息,用于指示变更或不变更对象的数据复制传输方式。Wherein, the first information is used to indicate whether to change or not change the data copy transmission mode of the object.
  21. 一种终端设备,包括:A terminal device, including:
    第一处理单元,基于针对至少一个对象的至少一种时间间隔,对至少一个对象的数据复制传输方式的变更进行控制。The first processing unit, based on at least one time interval for the at least one object, controls the change of the data replication transmission mode of the at least one object.
  22. 根据权利要求21所述的终端设备,其中,所述时间间隔由定时器控制。The terminal device according to claim 21, wherein the time interval is controlled by a timer.
  23. 根据权利要求22所述的终端设备,其中,所述终端设备还包括:The terminal device according to claim 22, wherein the terminal device further comprises:
    第一通信单元,接收网络设备配置针对至少一个对象的至少一个定时器。The first communication unit receives at least one timer configured by the network device for at least one object.
  24. 根据权利要求22-23任一项所述的终端设备,其中,所述对象的粒度为以下之一:承载,终端设备,数据包,服务质量QoS流flow,逻辑信道,小区组CG。The terminal device according to any one of claims 22-23, wherein the granularity of the object is one of the following: bearer, terminal device, data packet, QoS flow, logical channel, cell group CG.
  25. 根据权利要求24所述的终端设备,其中,所述针对同一粒度的不同对象的定时器的时长不同或相同。The terminal device according to claim 24, wherein the durations of the timers for different objects of the same granularity are different or the same.
  26. 根据权利要求24所述的终端设备,其中,所述第一通信单元,通过无线资源控制RRC重配置消息,获取网络设备通知的配置信息、以及针对至少一个对象的至少一个定时器。The terminal device according to claim 24, wherein the first communication unit obtains configuration information notified by the network device and at least one timer for at least one object through a radio resource control RRC reconfiguration message.
  27. 根据权利要求26所述的终端设备,其中,所述定时器的初始状态包括:The terminal device according to claim 26, wherein the initial state of the timer comprises:
    所述定时器与初始的数据复制传输方式绑定;或者,The timer is bound to the initial data replication transmission mode; or,
    所述定时器与初始的数据复制传输方式不绑定。The timer is not bound to the initial data replication transmission mode.
  28. 根据权利要求27所述的终端设备,其中,终端设备还包括:The terminal device according to claim 27, wherein the terminal device further comprises:
    第一处理单元,当所述定时器的初始状态为与初始的数据复制传输方式绑定时,执行以下之一:The first processing unit, when the initial state of the timer is bound to the initial data replication transmission mode, executes one of the following:
    当对象的初始的数据复制传输方式为去激活时,控制定时器停止;When the object's initial data replication transmission mode is deactivated, the control timer stops;
    当对象的初始的数据复制传输方式为激活时,控制定时器启动或重启;When the object's initial data replication transmission mode is activated, the control timer is started or restarted;
    当对象的初始的数据复制传输方式为激活时,控制定时器停止;When the object's initial data replication transmission mode is activated, the control timer stops;
    当对象的初始的数据复制传输方式为去激活时,控制定时器启动或重启。When the object's initial data copy transmission mode is deactivated, the control timer is started or restarted.
  29. 根据权利要求27所述的终端设备,其中,终端设备还包括:The terminal device according to claim 27, wherein the terminal device further comprises:
    第一处理单元,当所述定时器的初始状态为与初始的数据复制传输方式不绑定时,The first processing unit, when the initial state of the timer is not bound to the initial data replication transmission mode,
    当收到对象对应的配置消息时,控制启动或重启定时器;或者,When receiving the configuration message corresponding to the object, control to start or restart the timer; or,
    当收到对象对应的配置消息时,控制不启动定时器;或者,When the configuration message corresponding to the object is received, the control does not start the timer; or,
    当收到对象对应的专用消息时,控制启动或重启定时器,所述专用消息用于在定时器默认停止的状态下启动或重启定时器。When a dedicated message corresponding to the object is received, the timer is controlled to start or restart, and the dedicated message is used to start or restart the timer in a state where the timer is stopped by default.
  30. 根据权利要求27所述的终端设备,其中,所述第一通信单元,获取网络设备发来的第一信息;The terminal device according to claim 27, wherein the first communication unit obtains the first information sent by the network device;
    其中,所述第一信息,用于指示变更或不变更对象的数据复制传输方式。Wherein, the first information is used to indicate whether to change or not change the data copy transmission mode of the object.
  31. 根据权利要求30所述的终端设备,其中,所述第一通信单元,通过MAC CE、RRC消息、DCI之一,获取网络设备发来的第一信息。The terminal device according to claim 30, wherein the first communication unit obtains the first information sent by the network device through one of MAC CE, RRC message, and DCI.
  32. 根据权利要求31所述的终端设备,其中,所述终端设备还包括:The terminal device according to claim 31, wherein the terminal device further comprises:
    第一处理单元,执行以下之一:The first processing unit performs one of the following:
    当第一信息指示第一对象变更数据复制传输方式时,控制启动或重启对应第一对象的定时器;When the first information indicates that the first object changes the data replication transmission mode, control to start or restart the timer corresponding to the first object;
    当第一信息指示第一对象不变更数据复制传输方式时,控制保持所述第一对象的定时器状态不变;When the first information indicates that the first object does not change the data replication transmission mode, control to keep the timer state of the first object unchanged;
    当第一信息不包含针对第一对象的消息时,控制保持所述第一对象的定时器状态不变;When the first information does not include a message for the first object, controlling to keep the timer state of the first object unchanged;
    当第一信息所指示第一对象变更数据复制传输方式,且所述第一对象包含有至少一个其他对象时,控制启动或重启所述至少一个其他对象对应的定时器;其中,所述第一对象与其他对象的粒度不同,且不同的其他对象的粒度相同或不同;When the first object indicated by the first information changes the data replication transmission mode, and the first object contains at least one other object, control to start or restart the timer corresponding to the at least one other object; wherein, the first object The granularity of an object is different from other objects, and the granularity of different other objects is the same or different;
    当第一信息指示第一对象的变更数据传输方式为第一方式时,启动或重启第一对象对应的定时器;When the first information indicates that the changed data transmission mode of the first object is the first mode, start or restart the timer corresponding to the first object;
    当第一信息指示第一对象的变更数据传输方式为第二方式时,控制停止第一对象对应的定时器;其中,所述第一方式与第二方式不同;When the first information indicates that the changed data transmission mode of the first object is the second mode, control to stop the timer corresponding to the first object; wherein, the first mode is different from the second mode;
    当第一信息指示第一对象的变更数据传输方式为第一方式,且所述第一对象包含有至少一个其他对象时,控制启动或重启至少一个其他对象对应的定时器;When the first information indicates that the change data transmission mode of the first object is the first mode, and the first object includes at least one other object, control to start or restart the timer corresponding to the at least one other object;
    当第一信息指示第一对象的变更数据传输方式为第二方式,且所述第一对象包含有至少一个其他对象时,控制停止至少一个其他对象对应的定时器。When the first information indicates that the change data transmission mode of the first object is the second mode, and the first object includes at least one other object, control to stop the timer corresponding to the at least one other object.
  33. 根据权利要求32所述的终端设备,其中,所述第一处理单元,执行以下之一:The terminal device according to claim 32, wherein the first processing unit performs one of the following:
    在第一对象的定时器运行期间,当第一信息指示第一对象变更数据复制传输方式时,根据所述第一信息对第一对象的数据复制传输方式进行变更,并控制第一对象的定时器停止;During the operation of the timer of the first object, when the first information instructs the first object to change the data replication transmission mode, change the data replication transmission mode of the first object according to the first information, and control the timing of the first object Stop
    在第一对象的定时器运行期间,当第一信息指示第一对象变更数据复制传输方式,且所述第一对象包含至少一个其他对象时,根据所述第一信息对至少一个其他对象的数据复制传输方式进行变更,并控制至少一个其他对象的定时器停止;During the running of the timer of the first object, when the first information indicates that the first object changes the data replication transmission mode, and the first object contains at least one other object, the data of at least one other object is checked according to the first information Copy the transmission mode to change, and control the timer of at least one other object to stop;
    在第一对象的定时器运行期间,当第一信息指示第一对象变更数据复制传输方式时,根据所述第一信息对第一对象的数据复制传输方式进行变更,并控制第一对象的定时器启动或重启;During the operation of the timer of the first object, when the first information instructs the first object to change the data replication transmission mode, change the data replication transmission mode of the first object according to the first information, and control the timing of the first object Start or restart;
    在第一对象的定时器运行期间,当第一信息指示第一对象变更数据复制传输方式,且所述第一对象包含至少一个其他对象时,根据所述第一信息对至少一个其他对象的数据复制传输方式进行变更,并控制至少一个其他对象的定时器启动或重启;During the running of the timer of the first object, when the first information indicates that the first object changes the data replication transmission mode, and the first object contains at least one other object, the data of at least one other object is checked according to the first information Copy the transmission mode to change, and control the start or restart of the timer of at least one other object;
    在第一对象的定时器运行期间,当收到针对第一对象的第一信息时,保持所述第一对象的数据复制传输方式不变。During the running of the timer of the first object, when the first information for the first object is received, the data copy transmission mode of the first object is kept unchanged.
  34. 根据权利要求23-33任一项所述的终端设备,其中,所述第一处理单元,The terminal device according to any one of claims 23-33, wherein the first processing unit,
    当第一对象的定时器超时时,控制改变所述第一对象的数据复制传输方式;When the timer of the first object expires, control to change the data replication transmission mode of the first object;
    当第一对象的定时器超时时,控制不改变所述第一对象的数据复制传输方式。When the timer of the first object expires, control does not change the data replication transmission mode of the first object.
  35. 一种网络设备,包括:A network device, including:
    第二通信单元,为终端设备配置针对至少一个对象的至少一个定时器;所述定时器用于为终端设备的至少一个对象提供至少一种时间间隔,以基于所述时间间隔对至少一个对象的数据复制传输方式的变更进行控制。The second communication unit is configured to configure the terminal device with at least one timer for at least one object; the timer is used to provide at least one time interval for at least one object of the terminal device, so as to perform data on the at least one object based on the time interval Copy the change of transmission method to control.
  36. 根据权利要求35所述的网络设备,其中,所述对象的粒度为以下之一:承载、终端设备,数据包,QoS flow,逻辑信道,小区组CG。The network device according to claim 35, wherein the granularity of the object is one of the following: bearer, terminal device, data packet, QoS flow, logical channel, cell group CG.
  37. 根据权利要求36所述的网络设备,其中,针对同一粒度的不同对象的定时器的时长不同或相同。The network device according to claim 36, wherein the durations of timers for different objects of the same granularity are different or the same.
  38. 根据权利要求35-37任一项所述的网络设备,其中,所述第二通信单元,通过RRC重配置消息,向终端设备通知的配置信息、以及针对至少一个对象的至少一个定时器。The network device according to any one of claims 35-37, wherein the second communication unit uses an RRC reconfiguration message, configuration information notified to the terminal device, and at least one timer for at least one object.
  39. 根据权利要求38所述的网络设备,其中,所述定时器的初始状态包括:The network device according to claim 38, wherein the initial state of the timer comprises:
    所述定时器与初始的数据复制传输方式绑定;或者,The timer is bound to the initial data replication transmission mode; or,
    所述定时器与初始的数据复制传输方式不绑定。The timer is not bound to the initial data replication transmission mode.
  40. 根据权利要求38所述的网络设备,其中,所述第二通信单元,通过MAC CE、RRC消息、DCI之一,向终端设备发送第一信息;The network device according to claim 38, wherein the second communication unit sends the first information to the terminal device through one of MAC CE, RRC message, and DCI;
    其中,所述第一信息,用于指示变更或不变更对象的数据复制传输方式。Wherein, the first information is used to indicate whether to change or not change the data copy transmission mode of the object.
  41. 一种终端设备,包括:处理器和用于存储能够在处理器上运行的计算机程序的存储器,A terminal device includes: a processor and a memory for storing a computer program that can run on the processor,
    其中,该存储器用于存储计算机程序,所述处理器用于调用并运行所述存储器中存储的计算机程序,执行如权利要求1-14任一项所述方法的步骤。Wherein, the memory is used to store a computer program, and the processor is used to call and run the computer program stored in the memory to execute the steps of the method according to any one of claims 1-14.
  42. 一种网络设备,包括:处理器和用于存储能够在处理器上运行的计算机程序的存储器,A network device, including: a processor and a memory for storing a computer program that can run on the processor,
    其中,该存储器用于存储计算机程序,所述处理器用于调用并运行所述存储器中存储的计算机程序,执行如权利要求15-20任一项所述方法的步骤。Wherein, the memory is used to store a computer program, and the processor is used to call and run the computer program stored in the memory to execute the steps of the method according to any one of claims 15-20.
  43. 一种芯片,包括:处理器,用于从存储器中调用并运行计算机程序,使得安装有所述芯片的设备执行如权利要求1-14中任一项所述的方法。A chip comprising: a processor, configured to call and run a computer program from a memory, so that the device installed with the chip executes the method according to any one of claims 1-14.
  44. 一种芯片,包括:处理器,用于从存储器中调用并运行计算机程序,使得安装有所述芯片的设备执行如权利要求15-20中任一项所述的方法。A chip comprising: a processor, configured to call and run a computer program from a memory, so that a device installed with the chip executes the method according to any one of claims 15-20.
  45. 一种计算机可读存储介质,所述计算机可读存储介质用于存储计算机程序,所述计算机程序使得计算机执行如权利要求1-20任一项所述方法的步骤。A computer-readable storage medium used to store a computer program that enables a computer to execute the steps of the method according to any one of claims 1-20.
  46. 一种计算机程序产品,包括计算机程序指令,该计算机程序指令使得计算机执行如权利要求1-20中任一项所述的方法。A computer program product comprising computer program instructions that cause a computer to execute the method according to any one of claims 1-20.
  47. 一种计算机程序,所述计算机程序使得计算机执行如权利要求1-20中任一项所述的方法。A computer program that causes a computer to execute the method according to any one of claims 1-20.
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