WO2020143743A1 - Data receiving method and apparatus - Google Patents

Data receiving method and apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2020143743A1
WO2020143743A1 PCT/CN2020/071335 CN2020071335W WO2020143743A1 WO 2020143743 A1 WO2020143743 A1 WO 2020143743A1 CN 2020071335 W CN2020071335 W CN 2020071335W WO 2020143743 A1 WO2020143743 A1 WO 2020143743A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
codeword
dci
indication information
dcis
information
Prior art date
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PCT/CN2020/071335
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘显达
刘鹍鹏
张旭
周永行
Original Assignee
华为技术有限公司
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Publication of WO2020143743A1 publication Critical patent/WO2020143743A1/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L5/00Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
    • H04L5/003Arrangements for allocating sub-channels of the transmission path
    • H04L5/0053Allocation of signaling, i.e. of overhead other than pilot signals
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L5/00Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/04Wireless resource allocation
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/04Wireless resource allocation
    • H04W72/044Wireless resource allocation based on the type of the allocated resource
    • H04W72/0446Resources in time domain, e.g. slots or frames
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/20Control channels or signalling for resource management
    • H04W72/23Control channels or signalling for resource management in the downlink direction of a wireless link, i.e. towards a terminal

Definitions

  • the present application relates to the field of wireless communication technology, and more specifically, to a method and device for receiving data.
  • the network equipment dynamically allocates the network's time-frequency resources to URLLC users and enhanced mobile broadband (eMBB) users in real time according to its own scheduling and the needs of the users it serves. That is, for a certain time-frequency resource of the network, it can be allocated to both URLLC users and eMBB users, mainly depending on the needs of users and the scheduling of the base station.
  • URLLC new radio
  • eMBB enhanced mobile broadband
  • the base station may temporarily allocate the time-frequency resource that has been allocated to the eMBB user. Dispatched to URLLC users. For eMBB users, it can be said that time-frequency resources are preempted. At the same time, since the time-frequency resources are preempted and cannot be known in advance, the base station cannot inform the eMBB user in advance that the time-frequency resources are preempted.
  • the NR introduces a pre-emption indication (PI) field.
  • the PI field is carried in the cell's public downlink control information (downlink control information, DCI).
  • DCI downlink control information
  • the PI field is used to indicate that the eMBB user is carrying the PI field.
  • the location of the time-frequency resource that was previously seized. The eMBB user adjusts the demodulation and buffer operation of the data according to the PI field to ensure the demodulation performance of the data.
  • multiple transmission points can simultaneously serve a user equipment (UE), and the situation in which the UE receives data becomes more flexible.
  • the serving TRP among the multiple TRPs schedules the UE to receive data through one DCI for scheduling data, or may also schedule the UE to receive data through two DCIs.
  • TRP may instruct the UE to enable one codeword, or it may instruct the UE to enable two codewords.
  • the data of the UE may be delivered by the serving TRP (or serving base station), or may be delivered in cooperation by multiple TRPs.
  • the UE In the multi-site cooperative transmission scenario, even if the PI field is introduced, in many specific scenarios, the UE still cannot determine the transmission behavior of the network side, so it is often wrong to judge whether the time-frequency resources for sending downlink data by multiple TRPs are preempted . Therefore, the data demodulation performance of the UE is still low.
  • the present application provides a method for receiving data and sending data, which can improve the data demodulation performance of a terminal device in a multi-site transmission scenario.
  • the present application provides a method for receiving data.
  • the method includes: a terminal device receives first resource indication information, where the first resource indication information is used to indicate a time frequency occupied by each codeword in at least one codeword Information that resources are preempted; the terminal device processes each codeword in the at least one codeword according to the first resource indication information.
  • the first resource indication information is used to indicate that the time-frequency resources occupied by each codeword in the at least one codeword are preempted, including: The first resource indication information is used to indicate whether a time-frequency resource set occupied by each codeword in the at least one codeword is preempted; or, the first resource indication information is used to indicate the at least one codeword At least a part of the time-domain resources occupied by each codeword in is occupied.
  • the terminal device receiving the first resource indication information includes: the terminal device receives a first DCI, and the first DCI includes the first resource indication information ,
  • the first resource indication information includes a plurality of first fields, where each first field in the plurality of first fields corresponds to the at least one codeword; or, among the plurality of first fields
  • Each first field corresponds to configuration information of at least one second DCI, and the at least one second DCI is respectively used to enable at least a part of codewords in the at least one codeword; or, among the plurality of first fields
  • Each first field corresponds to at least one set of control resources of the second DCI, and the at least one second DCI is used to enable at least a part of the codewords in the at least one codeword, respectively.
  • the at least one codeword is scheduled by downlink control information DCI carried in a first set of control resources, and the first resource indication information is carried in the first In the control resource set; or, the at least one codeword is scheduled by DCI carried in the first control resource set, the first resource indication information is carried in the second control resource set, the first control resource set and the The second control resource set association.
  • the terminal device receiving the first resource indication information includes: the terminal device receives a first DCI, and the first DCI includes a first field, the first A field is used to carry the first resource indication information, and the first field also carries codeword indication information, where the codeword indication information is index information of a codeword associated with the at least one resource indication information;
  • the codeword indication information is configuration information index value information of a third DCI, and the third DCI is used to enable at least a part of codewords in the at least one codeword; or, the codeword indication information is The control resource set index value of the third DCI, the third DCI is used to enable at least a part of the codewords in the at least one codeword.
  • the terminal device receiving the first resource indication information includes: the terminal device receiving a plurality of first DCIs, each of the plurality of first DCIs Used to carry part of the first resource indication information; wherein, each first DCI in the plurality of first DCIs corresponds to at least one codeword in the at least one codeword; or, the multiple Each first DCI corresponds to the configuration information index value information of a plurality of fourth DCIs respectively, and the plurality of fourth DCIs are respectively used to enable at least a part of codewords in the at least one codeword; or, the plurality of first DCIs The DCIs respectively correspond to control resource set index values of multiple fourth DCIs, and the multiple fourth DCIs are respectively used to enable at least a part of codewords in the at least one codeword.
  • the multiple first DCIs are scrambled by different RNTI sequences.
  • the at least one codeword is a plurality of codewords, and the plurality of codewords are located on the same carrier or on the same partial bandwidth; and/or The multiple fourth DCIs are located on the same carrier or on the same partial bandwidth; and/or the multiple first DCIs are located on the same carrier or on the same partial bandwidth.
  • the at least one codeword is a plurality of codewords
  • the reception beams of the plurality of codewords are different, and/or the quasi-preparations of the plurality of codewords
  • the co-location QCL is different; the reception beams of the plurality of first DCIs are different, and/or the quasi-co-location QCL of the plurality of first DCIs is different.
  • the present application provides a method for sending data.
  • the method includes: a network end device sends at least one codeword to a terminal device; the network device determines the time-frequency resources occupied by each codeword in the at least one codeword At least a part of is preempted; the network device sends first resource indication information to the terminal device, where the first resource indication information is used to indicate information that the time-frequency resource occupied by each codeword in the at least one codeword is preempted.
  • the first resource indication information is used to indicate that the time-frequency resources occupied by each codeword in the at least one codeword are preempted, including: The first resource indication information is used to indicate whether time-frequency resources occupied by each codeword in the at least one codeword are preempted; or, the first resource indication information is used to indicate the at least one codeword At least a part of the time-domain resources occupied by each codeword of the time-domain resources are preempted.
  • the at least one codeword is scheduled by downlink control information DCI carried in a first set of control resources, and the first resource indication information is carried in the first In the control resource set; or, the at least one codeword is scheduled by DCI carried in the first control resource set, the first resource indication information is carried in the second control resource set, the first control resource set and the The second control resource set association.
  • the network device sending the first resource indication information to the terminal device includes: the network device sending a first DCI to the terminal device, where the first DCI includes all The first resource indication information, the first resource indication information includes a plurality of first fields, wherein each first field of the plurality of first fields corresponds to the at least one codeword; or, the multiple Each of the first fields corresponds to configuration information of at least one second DCI, and the at least one second DCI is used to enable at least a part of codewords in the at least one codeword; or, the multiple Each of the first fields corresponds to at least one set of control resources of the second DCI, and the at least one second DCI is used to enable at least a part of the codewords in the at least one codeword, respectively.
  • the network device sending the first resource indication information to the terminal device includes the network device sending a first DCI to the terminal device, where the first DCI includes the first A field, the first field is used to carry the first resource indication information, the first field also carries codeword indication information, wherein the codeword indication information is associated with the at least one resource indication information Index information of a codeword; or, the codeword indication information is configuration information index value information of a third DCI, and the third DCI is used to enable at least a part of the codewords in the at least one codeword; or, the The codeword indication information is a control resource set index value of a third DCI, and the third DCI is used to enable at least a part of codewords in the at least one codeword.
  • the network device sending the first resource indication information to the terminal device includes: the network device sending a plurality of first DCIs to the terminal device, the plurality of first DCIs Each first DCI of is used to carry a part of the first resource indication information; wherein, each first DCI of the plurality of first DCIs corresponds to at least one codeword of the at least one codeword Or, the plurality of first DCIs respectively correspond to configuration information index value information of a plurality of fourth DCIs, and the plurality of fourth DCIs are respectively used to enable at least a part of codewords in the at least one codeword; or, The plurality of first DCIs respectively correspond to control resource set index values of a plurality of fourth DCIs, and the plurality of fourth DCIs are respectively used to enable at least a part of codewords in the at least one codeword.
  • the multiple first DCIs are scrambled by different RNTI sequences.
  • the at least one codeword is a plurality of codewords, and the plurality of codewords are located on the same carrier or on the same partial bandwidth; and/or The multiple fourth DCIs are located on the same carrier or on the same partial bandwidth; and/or the multiple first DCIs are located on the same carrier or on the same partial bandwidth.
  • the at least one codeword is a plurality of codewords
  • the transmission beams of the plurality of codewords are different, and/or the quasi The co-location QCL is different; the transmission beams of the plurality of first DCIs are different, and/or the quasi-co-location QCL of the plurality of first DCIs are different.
  • the present application provides an apparatus for receiving data, which has a function of implementing the method in the first aspect and any possible implementation manner thereof.
  • the functions can be realized by hardware, or can also be realized by hardware executing corresponding software.
  • the hardware or software includes one or more units corresponding to the above functions.
  • the present application provides an apparatus for sending data, which has a function of implementing the method in the second aspect and any possible implementation manner thereof.
  • the functions can be realized by hardware, or can also be realized by hardware executing corresponding software.
  • the hardware or software includes one or more units corresponding to the above functions.
  • the present application provides a terminal device, including a processor and a memory.
  • the memory is used to store a computer program
  • the processor is used to call and run the computer program stored in the memory, so that the terminal device executes the method in the first aspect or any possible implementation manner of the first aspect.
  • the terminal device further includes a transceiver. Further optionally, there are one or more processors. There are one or more memories.
  • the present application provides a network device, including a processor and a memory.
  • the memory is used to store a computer program
  • the processor is used to call and run the computer program stored in the memory, so that the terminal device executes the method in the second aspect or any possible implementation manner of the second aspect.
  • the network device further includes a transceiver. Further optionally, there are one or more processors. There are one or more memories.
  • the above memory may be integrated with the processor, or the memory and the processor are provided separately.
  • the above-mentioned transceiver may include a receiver and/or a transmitter.
  • the aforementioned processor may be used for but not limited to baseband related processing
  • the transceiver may be used for but not limited to radio frequency transceiver.
  • the above-mentioned devices may be respectively arranged on separate chips, or at least partly or wholly on the same chip.
  • the transceiver includes a receiver and a transmitter, where the receiver and the transmitter may be disposed on a receiver chip and a transmitter chip that are independent of each other, or may be integrated into a transceiver and then disposed on the transceiver chip.
  • the processor may be further divided into an analog baseband processor and a digital baseband processor.
  • the analog baseband processor can be integrated with the transceiver on the same chip, and the digital baseband processor can be set on an independent chip.
  • the present application provides a computer-readable storage medium that stores computer instructions, and when the computer instructions run on a computer, causes the computer to perform the first aspect or any possible implementation of the first aspect The way in the way.
  • the present application provides a computer-readable storage medium that stores computer instructions, and when the computer instructions run on a computer, causes the computer to perform the second aspect or any possible implementation of the second aspect The way in the way.
  • the present application provides a chip, including a processor.
  • the processor is used to read and execute the computer program stored in the memory to execute the method in the first aspect or any possible implementation manner of the first aspect.
  • the chip further includes a memory, and the memory and the processor are connected to the memory through circuits or wires.
  • the chip further includes a communication interface.
  • the communication interface may be an interface circuit or an input-output interface.
  • the present application provides a chip, including a processor.
  • the processor is used to read and execute the computer program stored in the memory to execute the method in the second aspect or any possible implementation manner of the second aspect.
  • the chip further includes a memory, and the memory and the processor are connected to the memory through circuits or wires.
  • the chip further includes a communication interface.
  • the communication interface may be an interface circuit or an input-output interface.
  • the present application also provides a computer program product, the computer program product includes computer program code, and when the computer program code runs on a computer, causes the computer to perform the first aspect and any of its possible Implementation method.
  • the present application also provides a computer program product, the computer program product includes computer program code, and when the computer program code runs on a computer, the computer is allowed to perform the second aspect and any one of its possible Implementation method.
  • the present application also provides a wireless communication system, including the terminal device according to the fifth aspect and the network device according to the sixth aspect.
  • the network device sends first resource indication information to the terminal device, which is used to instruct the network device to send to the terminal device the information that the time-frequency resource used by each code word in the at least one code word is preempted.
  • the terminal device may know the time-frequency resource occupied by each codeword in the at least one codeword is preempted, thereby ensuring that the at least one codeword is demodulated correctly And/or buffering, which can improve the data demodulation performance of the terminal device.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the corresponding relationship between the search space set and CORESET.
  • Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of scheduling data through a DCI in an ideal backhaul scenario.
  • FIG. 3 is another schematic diagram of scheduling data through one DCI in an ideal backhaul scenario.
  • 4 is a schematic diagram of scheduling data through 2 DCIs in an ideal backhaul scenario.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of eMBB user data being punctured for transmitting URLLC user data.
  • Figure 6 is a signaling design for pre-emption.
  • Figure 7 is an indication of PI signaling.
  • Fig. 8 is another indication method of PI signaling.
  • FIG. 9 is an example of UE demodulating data according to the PI field.
  • FIG. 10 is another example of UE demodulating data according to the PI field.
  • FIG. 11 is another example of UE demodulating data according to PI signaling.
  • FIG. 12 is a schematic flowchart of a method 100 for receiving data provided by the present application.
  • FIG. 13 is an example in which multiple first fields are associated with multiple codewords.
  • FIG. 14 is an example of the association between the codeword and the first resource indication information.
  • 15 is another example of the association between the codeword and the first resource indication information.
  • FIG. 16 is an example of the association between multiple codewords and multiple PI fields.
  • FIG. 17 is another example of establishing association between multiple codewords and multiple PI signaling.
  • FIG. 18 is another example of establishing association between multiple codewords and multiple PI signaling.
  • FIG. 19 are a method for establishing association between multiple codewords and multiple PI signaling.
  • FIG. 20 is another way of establishing an association relationship between multiple codewords and multiple PI signaling.
  • FIG. 21 is another way of establishing an association relationship between multiple codewords and multiple PI fields.
  • 22 is a schematic block diagram of a data receiving apparatus 600 provided by the present application.
  • FIG. 23 is a schematic block diagram of a data receiving apparatus 800 provided by the present application.
  • FIG. 24 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal device 7000 provided by this application.
  • FIG. 25 is a schematic structural diagram of a network device 1000 provided by this application.
  • GSM global system for mobile communications
  • CDMA code division multiple access
  • WCDMA broadband code Wideband code
  • GSM global mobile communication
  • CDMA code division multiple access
  • WCDMA broadband code Wideband code
  • general packet radio service general packet radio service
  • LTE long term evolution
  • LTE frequency division duplex FDD
  • LTE time division duplex TDD
  • universal mobile communication system universal mobile telecommunication system, UMTS
  • global interconnected microwave access worldwide interoperability for microwave access, WiMAX
  • WiMAX fifth generation
  • 5G 5th generation
  • NR new radio
  • the terminal device in the embodiments of the present application may refer to user equipment, access terminal, user unit, user station, mobile station, mobile station, remote station, remote terminal, mobile device, user terminal, terminal, wireless communication device, user agent or User device.
  • Terminal devices can also be cellular phones, cordless phones, session initiation protocol (SIP) phones, wireless local loop (WLL) stations, personal digital assistants (personal digital assistants, PDAs), and wireless communication Functional handheld devices, computing devices or other processing devices connected to wireless modems, in-vehicle devices, wearable devices, terminal devices in future 5G networks or public land mobile communication networks (PLMN) in the future evolution
  • SIP session initiation protocol
  • WLL wireless local loop
  • PDAs personal digital assistants
  • the terminal device and the like are not limited in this embodiment of the present application.
  • the network device in the embodiment of the present application may be a device for communicating with a terminal device, and the network device may be a global mobile communication (global system for mobile communications, GSM) system or code division multiple access (code division multiple access, CDMA).
  • the base station (BTS) can also be a base station (NodeB, NB) in a wideband code division multiple access (WCDMA) system, or an evolved base station (evoled) in an LTE system , ENB or eNodeB), can also be a wireless controller in the cloud radio access network (cloud radio access network, CRAN) scenario, or the network device can be a relay station, access point, vehicle equipment, wearable devices and future 5G
  • the network devices in the network or the network devices in the PLMN network that will evolve in the future are not limited in the embodiments of the present application.
  • the downlink multiple access method usually uses orthogonal frequency division multiplexing multiple access Access (orthogonal frequency division multiple access, OFDMA) method.
  • Downlink resources are divided into multiple orthogonal frequency division multiple access (orthogonal frequency division multiplex, OFDM) symbols in time (time domain), and are divided into multiple subcarriers in frequency (frequency domain).
  • Part of the time-frequency resources in the downlink is used to carry a physical downlink control channel (physical downlink control channel, PDCCH).
  • PDCCH is used to carry downlink control information (downlink control information, DCI).
  • DCI is the control information that the network equipment in the physical layer (Physical Layer) instructs the behavior of the user equipment (UE).
  • high-level signaling can also be used for control information that the network device indicates UE behavior.
  • High-level signaling is higher than the physical layer for controlling and managing UE-related indication information, for example, radio resource control (radio resource control (RRC) signaling, etc.).
  • RRC radio resource control
  • Part of the time-frequency resources in the downlink is used to carry a physical downlink shared channel (PDSCH).
  • the PDSCH is used to carry data for interaction between the user equipment and the network equipment. For all user equipment connected to the network system, the PDSCH is shared.
  • a granularity that characterizes the size of the system's time-domain resources is a slot.
  • slot-based frame structure slot-based frame structure
  • each slot includes 14 symbols.
  • each slot can include 2/4/7 symbols.
  • the granularity that characterizes the system frequency domain resource size can be defined as resource block (resource block (RB)).
  • resource block RB
  • an RB contains 12 subcarriers in the frequency domain, and the bandwidth occupied by each subband wave is 15 kHz.
  • One or more symbols can be included in the time domain. It can be understood that the granularity that characterizes the size of the time domain resources of the system is subframes, mini-slots, and so on, which is not limited in this embodiment of the present invention.
  • the symbol is also called a time-domain symbol, which may be an orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (orthogonal frequency division multiplexing, OFDM) symbol, or a single carrier frequency division multiple access (single carrier frequency division multiple access) , SC-FDMA) symbol.
  • SC-FDMA is also called orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (orthogonal frequency division multiplexing with transformation precoding, OFDM with TP).
  • Each RE includes a subcarrier in the frequency domain and a symbol in the time domain.
  • a granularity that characterizes the size of the system's frequency domain resources is the bandwidth (part of bandwidth, BWP).
  • the network device configures one or more BWPs for the UEs in its serving cell.
  • Each BWP configuration includes a subcarrier spacing parameter, a cyclic prefix, and a continuous physical resource block occupied by the BWP. , PRB) number and the starting position of the first PRB.
  • PRB physical resource block occupied by the BWP.
  • PRB physical resource block occupied by the BWP.
  • the network device will also activate one or more of the BWPs based on its configured BWP, and the UE will interact with the base station based on the activated BWP.
  • the network device Before the network device performs data transmission, the network device needs to notify the terminal device through DCI to receive data in a specific receiving manner on a specific time-frequency resource. Before the terminal device performs data transmission, the network device needs to notify the terminal device through DCI to send data in a specific transmission mode on a specific time-frequency resource.
  • the information bits of DCI are transmitted to the channel coding module and the rate matching is completed, and then the control information bits are modulated according to specific criteria, such as quadrature phase shift keying (QPSK), and finally mapped to time-frequency PDCCH is formed on the domain resource.
  • QPSK quadrature phase shift keying
  • the time-frequency resources occupied by the PDCCH are usually configured through high-level signaling or through system messages.
  • the control resource set (control-resource set, CORESET) is used as the configuration unit.
  • the DCI information bits indicated by the network device to the terminal device (used to schedule the terminal device to receive PDSCH/transmit PUSCH) are all carried on the PDCCH. Or it can be understood that the information bits of DCI are carried on the time-frequency resources occupied by the PDCCH.
  • CORESET can be understood as: adopting certain specific time-frequency resources to carry DCI signaling on the time-frequency resources in the system.
  • the control resource set includes time-frequency resource information used by the network device to send the PDCCH.
  • the network device may configure one or more control resource sets for the terminal device. The network device may use any control resource set corresponding to the terminal device to The terminal device sends the PDCCH.
  • a set of control resources is included in the frequency domain RBs, the number and location of the included RBs are configured through high-level signaling.
  • the frequency domain resource configuration mode of the control resource set is indicated by a bitmap with a granularity of 6 RBs.
  • a CORESET is indicated within a system bandwidth.
  • the definition of CORESET in the time domain is usually included in a slot OFDM symbols, The value of can be 1, 2, 3.
  • the number and position of OFDM symbols contained in a CORESET are configured through high-level signaling.
  • CORESET is usually on the first 3 OFDM symbols of a slot.
  • CORESET can be anywhere in a slot.
  • a terminal device can be configured with multiple CORESETs, and each CORESET can be configured with an index number (index value).
  • index value is usually used to carry system messages.
  • the configuration information of the CORESET index is also notified by system messages or high-level signaling.
  • CORESET is usually used to carry the DCI common to the cell (used to indicate the common control message of the cell) or the DCI specific to the terminal device (for example, to schedule a single propagation (unicast) PDSCH/PUSCH).
  • Each CORESET may be shared by multiple terminal devices in a serving cell (the network device implements the corresponding scheduling). These shared terminal devices may receive the PDCCH sent by the network device on the time-frequency resource indicated by the CORESET, and send data to the network device or receive data sent by the network device according to the PDCCH.
  • the reception of PDCCH needs to use the optimal receiving beam to ensure the reception performance of the signal.
  • the reception of PDCCH also requires the network equipment to send the corresponding demodulation reference signal (demodulation reference signal (DMRS) for channel estimation, through channel estimation terminal
  • DMRS demodulation reference signal
  • the device needs some large-scale parameters, such as delay spread, doppler shift, and receive beam, for channel estimation based on DMRS.
  • the aforementioned receive beams and large-scale parameters are collectively referred to as quasi-co-location (quasi-co-location) (quasi-co-location, QCL) information.
  • the quasi-co-location information is usually configured in the CORESET configuration parameter.
  • Beam pair (Beam Pair) (BPL) is the receiving beam information.
  • Beam Pair Beam Pair
  • Different CORESET of a terminal device may occupy different time-frequency resources and use different receiving beams.
  • CORESET time-frequency resources will be further divided into multiple control channel elements (control channel elements, CCEs).
  • a CCE corresponds to 6 resource element groups (REGs).
  • a REG contains a physical resource block (PRB) in the frequency domain and an OFDM symbol in the time domain.
  • PRB physical resource block
  • the above mainly describes the structure and configuration method of the physical resources of the PDCCH.
  • the terminal device In addition to knowing which physical resources to receive DCI on, the terminal device needs to know how to detect DCI if it wants to obtain DCI information correctly.
  • the corresponding configuration information is called PDCCH search space set (search space set, SS set).
  • the type of DCI is configured in the search space set, for example, the common search space set (common search space set, CSS) corresponding to the cell's public DCI and the UE specific search space set (UE specific search space) corresponding to the UE-specific DCI set) etc.
  • a CORESET index number is also configured in the search space set, indicating that the Search space is associated with CORESET, that is, the DCI is detected on the CORESET time-frequency resource according to the detection method configured by the search space set.
  • a Search space can be associated with a CORESET.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the corresponding relationship between the search space set and CORESET.
  • SS set1 indicates that the index number of the search space is 1.
  • the terminal device detects DCI on the time-frequency resource of CORESET1, it can perform detection according to the detection method indicated by SS set1 or SS set2.
  • the terminal device detects DCI on the time-frequency resource of CORESET2, it can perform detection according to the detection method indicated by SS set3.
  • the terminal device detects DCI on the time-frequency resource of CORESET3, it can perform detection according to the detection method indicated by SS set4.
  • the search space contains a set of PDCCH candidates (PDCCH candidates).
  • a PDCCH candidate can represent the location of time-frequency resources occupied by transmitting DCI information.
  • the terminal equipment needs to detect DCI at the corresponding time-frequency resource location; a PDCCH candidate can also represent the location The number of bits for detecting DCI at the time-frequency resource location; a PDCCH candidate can also represent the detection period for the DCI information.
  • the number of PDCCH candidates indicates the number of blind detection (blind detection, BD) of the terminal device (corresponding to the blind detection capability of the terminal device).
  • the terminal device can support a certain number of detection times in a certain detection cycle (such as a slot). Because each detection requires the terminal device to perform channel estimation and decoding attempts and threshold judgment for correct decoding, Therefore, each detection can be understood as consuming the processing resources of the terminal device, and the terminal device can only detect a certain number of PDCCH candidates in a certain detection period.
  • the terminal device decodes the detected DCI information bits and parses the decoded information bits.
  • the information bits usually contain multiple fields. The terminal device needs to determine the DCI according to the pre-defined field order and the bit length of the fields The information indicated.
  • CoMP coordinated multiple transmission
  • the UE can communicate with multiple base stations simultaneously, that is, receive data from multiple base stations simultaneously.
  • the multiple base stations form a coordinated set and communicate with one UE at the same time.
  • the base stations in the coordination set can be connected to different control nodes, and each control node can exchange information, for example, exchange scheduling policy information to achieve the purpose of cooperative transmission.
  • the base stations in the cooperative set are all connected to the same control node, and the control node receives channel state information reported by the base station in the cooperative set, such as channel state information (channel state information (CSI) or reference signal received power ( reference (receiving power, RSRP), and uniformly schedule the UEs in the cooperating set according to the channel state information of all UEs in the cooperating set, and then exchange scheduling strategies to the base stations connected to them.
  • channel state information channel state information (channel state information (CSI) or reference signal received power (receiving power, RSRP)
  • CSI channel state information
  • reference reference (receiving power, RSRP)
  • each base station notifies its respective UE through DCI carried by the PDCCH.
  • CoMP transmission strategies may include dynamic transmission node switching (DPS), coherent transmission (C-JT) and non-coherent transmission (non-coherent transmission).
  • DPS dynamic transmission node switching
  • C-JT coherent transmission
  • N-JT non-coherent transmission
  • DPS refers to a certain UE, the base station with which data transmission is dynamically switched at different transmission moments, in order to select the base station in the coordinated set with better current channel conditions for data transmission, that is, multiple base stations time-sharing Transmit data for a certain UE.
  • C-JT means that multiple base stations simultaneously transmit data for a certain UE, and the antennas of multiple base stations perform joint precoding, that is, select the optimal precoding matrix to perform joint phase and amplitude weighting between multiple base station antennas.
  • the antennas of multiple base stations are required to perform accurate phase calibration, so that accurate phase weighting is performed among multiple groups of antennas.
  • NC-JT means that multiple base stations simultaneously transmit data for a certain UE, and the antennas of these multiple base stations perform independent precoding, that is, each base station independently selects the optimal precoding matrix to perform joint phase and amplitude weighting between the base station antennas .
  • CoMP can be divided into ideal backhaul scenarios and non-ideal backhaul scenarios.
  • the interaction delay can be ignored.
  • the base station is responsible for receiving channel state information (channel) information (CSI) and scheduling request information fed back by the user and transmitting it to the central scheduling node through the backhaul link.
  • the central scheduling node collects the feedback of the base station in the coordination set to complete the scheduling, and transmits the scheduling strategy back to the base station.
  • the serving base station (serving TRP) in the coordination set sends downlink control information (downlink control information, DCI) to the user.
  • DCI downlink control information
  • the user's data is delivered by the serving base station, or jointly delivered by the serving base station and the coordinated base station (coordinate TRP).
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of scheduling data through a DCI in an ideal backhaul scenario.
  • TRP1 is the serving base station and TRP2 is the cooperative base station.
  • TRP1 is responsible for delivering DCI to the UE to notify the information such as the time-frequency resources occupied by the data and the data transmission method.
  • the data transmission method includes the number of transmission layers used by the base station to transmit data, the modulation and coding method of each codeword (codeword), and the received beam indication information.
  • One codeword corresponds to a specific one or more transmission layers
  • each codeword corresponds to an independent modulation and coding method, and can dynamically indicate whether to enable or not to enable.
  • the DCI issued by TRP1 to the UE will indicate the activation of two codewords, each codeword corresponding to a specific transmission layer and a specific Receive beam indication.
  • FIG. 3 is another schematic diagram of scheduling data through one DCI in an ideal backhaul scenario.
  • TRP1 uses Layer 2 to transmit downlink data, and the DCI instruction issued by TRP enables a codeword, which corresponds to two specific transmission layers and receive beam instructions.
  • different codewords can be sent by one base station or different base stations, that is, each codeword can correspond to one base station.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of scheduling data through 2 DCIs in an ideal backhaul scenario.
  • TRP1 and TRP2 can each send a DCI, and each DCI corresponds to a time-frequency resource allocation indication and a transmission mode indication of a codeword.
  • the UEs required to serve TRP1 and TRP2 simultaneously detect two DCIs, and receive data from TRP1 and TRP2 at the same time according to the two DCIs detected and decoded.
  • the use of two DCIs by the network device can increase the scheduling flexibility without increasing the bit length of the DCI.
  • the DCI delivered by each base station can at least independently indicate the resource allocation information and the modulation and coding method of the corresponding codeword and the corresponding transport layer.
  • the schematic diagram of scheduling data through two DCIs in a non-ideal backhaul scenario is the same as that shown in FIG. 4, and reference may be made to FIG. 4.
  • the current transmission is a single TRP transmission. If the UE detects two DCIs in a certain slot, the current transmission is multi-TRP transmission.
  • the detection of one DCI or two DCIs by the UE here means that the UE is specifically used by the UE to schedule downlink data within a certain time period (for example, a slot, or a DCI detection period of the UE) DCI.
  • the NR supports multiple DCI formats, where USS is UE-specific control information used to indicate the UE-specific data scheduling information, and the scrambling sequence of the DCI is generated according to the cell index value and the UE index value.
  • the DCI common to the cell is detected in the CSS and used to indicate the common scheduling information (including data scheduling information, RS information, system information, etc.) of multiple UEs served by the cell.
  • the scrambling sequence of the DCI is generated according to the cell index value.
  • the DCI configuration information (used to notify the DCI-bearing time-frequency resources and detection method) will indicate to multiple users served by the cell.
  • NR supports two types of DCI for scheduling downlink data.
  • One is a compact DCI format, which contains only the fields necessary for scheduling data, and the other is a normal DCI format, which contains more fields for scheduling data.
  • the length of the DCI format is usually larger than the length of the compact DCI format.
  • the base station can also send CSS. Specifically, during the DCI detection period, the UE can detect one DCI or two DCIs used for scheduling downlink data, and at the same time, it can also detect the information used to indicate system messages, RS trigger information, frame structure indication information, PI indication information, etc. Public DCI.
  • the base station configures multiple DCI formats in the configuration parameters of the search space. The UE performs multiple DCI blind detection attempts based on the multiple DCI format configuration information.
  • NR new radio
  • NR new radio
  • high-reliability and low-latency communications ultra-reliable low latency communications
  • eMBB enhanced mobile broadband
  • the frame structure based on non-slot is usually configured for URLLC users to meet the requirements of URLLC users for low latency.
  • the time-frequency resources of the network can be dynamically allocated to eMBB users and URLLC users in real time based on the scheduling of the base station itself and the needs of the users served by the base station, which are used to transmit data or control information.
  • the base station will inform the eMBB user of the time-frequency resource used to transmit the PDSCH through DCI in advance. After receiving the DCI, the UE will receive the PDSCH on the corresponding time-frequency resource.
  • the URLLC user may report a scheduling request (SR) to the base station.
  • SR scheduling request
  • the base station may reschedule the time-frequency resources that have been scheduled to eMBB users to URLLC users.
  • the scheduling method of the base station is pre-emption of time-frequency resources. That is, some time-frequency resources that have been scheduled for eMBB users are used to transmit URLLC user data, and eMBB user data may be punctured.
  • the data of eMBB users may also be contaminated. Therefore, the data of eMBB users may not be transmitted.
  • the time-frequency resources of the network are shared by multiple users in its serving cell.
  • the so-called sharing means that the time-frequency resources of the network can be simultaneously scheduled to multiple users for data transmission.
  • the multiple users may be referred to as paired users. Since the data of the paired users occupies the same time-frequency resources, it is generally necessary to ensure the transmission performance through space division multiplexing to reduce interference between the paired users.
  • the base station notifies each paired UE to perform corresponding demodulation reference signal measurement, so that each paired UE obtains accurate channel information corresponding to its own data transmission and interference information of the paired user.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of eMBB user data being punctured for transmitting URLLC user data.
  • the time-frequency resources in the BWP in slot are first scheduled to eMBB users for data transmission.
  • the eMBB data of OFDM symbol k is punctured to transmit data of URLLC users.
  • the base station cannot inform eMBB users in advance that their time-frequency resources are preempted, eMBB users will think that the actual time-frequency resources that have been preempted are still transmitting their own data, and will perform corresponding data demodulation operations and cache data bits. (For example, cache the received raw data bits, or cache the decoded bits).
  • the data buffering operation is to combine the data received again with the data received this time if data demodulation fails this time, and then perform data reception and demodulation attempts again, thereby improving data demodulation performance.
  • indicator signaling is introduced in NR to inform users The event that the time-frequency resource is punctured and the location of the punctured time-frequency resource when a data is received.
  • the indication signaling introduced in NR is a pre-emption indication (PI) field in DCI.
  • PI pre-emption indication
  • the PI field is used to indicate the location of the time-frequency resource where the eMBB user is punctured in the slot before the indication signaling.
  • FIG. 6 is a signaling design for pre-emption.
  • the base station schedules eMBB users for data transmission on a certain time-frequency resource (for example, time slot n), and the corresponding time-frequency resource is temporarily preempted by the data of the URLLC user.
  • the eMBB user will detect the DCI carrying the PI field in a slot after the data transmission time (for example, time slot n+k).
  • the PI field is used to indicate information that a portion of the time-frequency resources at the previous moment (from the detection of the DCI or from one or more slots before the first OFDM symbol occupied by the DCI in the time domain) are occupied.
  • eMBB users can adjust the current data demodulation according to their own implementation algorithm according to the indication of the PI field. For example, if the original data bits are cached, the data bits on the punctured time-frequency resource are bypassed, or the data bits cached on the punctured time-frequency resource are cleared to ensure the performance of subsequent data merging.
  • the PI field is also called PI signaling.
  • PI signaling is used to indicate the position information of the RB-OFDM symbol, and the indicated RB-OFDM symbol indicates that the time-frequency resources of this part are preempted.
  • N 14 bits
  • it is determined which of the 14 bits is used to indicate that its own data is punctured.
  • each of the 14 bits corresponds to 14 OFDM symbols in a slot. When one of these 14 bits is 1, it means that the OFDM symbol corresponding to this bit is preempted.
  • the corresponding frequency band size is the entire BWP.
  • the 14 bits included in PI signaling are 00001111000011, and each bit corresponds to 14 OFDM symbols in a slot in turn.
  • the OFDM corresponding to 1 is preempted, and the OFDM symbol corresponding to 0 is not preempted.
  • the 14 bits contained in PI signaling are 00110010011001, where the first 7 bits in turn correspond to every two OFDM symbols in the first 1/2 BWP bandwidth, and the last 7 bits in turn correspond to every second OFDM symbol in the second BWP bandwidth. Two OFDM symbols. The OFDM corresponding to 1 is preempted, and the OFDM symbol corresponding to 0 is not preempted.
  • the UE Under the multi-site cooperative transmission mechanism, even if the PI field is introduced, in many scenarios, the UE still cannot determine the transmission behavior of the network side, so it is often misjudged whether the time-frequency resources delivered by multiple TRPs are preempted. Therefore, the data demodulation performance of the UE is still poor.
  • FIG. 9 is an example of the UE demodulating data according to the PI field.
  • the network device uses a scheduling DCI to schedule the UE to receive downlink data
  • the UE judges according to the PI signaling indication
  • a certain time-frequency resource is preempted. For example, if a bit in the PI field is 1, the UE considers that the time-frequency resource corresponding to the bit is preempted. It is assumed that at time n-k (before time n-m), the UE receives DCI#1 and DCI#2 for scheduling downlink data.
  • DCI#1 is used to schedule PDSCH#1, and DCI#2 is used to schedule PDSCH#2.
  • PDSCH#1 and PDSCH#2 respectively correspond to the two codewords of the UE.
  • PDSCH#1 and PDSCH#2 are sent at time n-m, and are sent by different TRPs respectively. Then, when the UE demodulates PDSCH#1 and PDSCH#2 and buffers PDSCH#1 and PDSCH#2, it is assumed that the data on the specific time-frequency resource indicated by PI signaling is punctured.
  • PDSCH#1 at time n-m in FIG. 9 is the data of the URLLC user and is sent by TRP1.
  • the codeword of the eMBB user sent by TRP1 (such as PDSCH#1 in FIG. 9) needs to puncture the time-frequency resources occupied by the URLLC data. This is because the data of two UEs sent by the same TRP occupy the same time-frequency resources, and because the data of the URLLC user is bursty, there may be strong interference between the data of the two UEs. Therefore, in order to ensure the data demodulation performance of URLLC users, the code words of eMBB users need to be punctured.
  • the UE since the PI signaling indicates the time-frequency resource location occupied by URLLC user data, the UE should consider that PDSCH#1 complies with the PI signaling indication.
  • another codeword of the eMBB user sent by TRP2 such as PDSCH#2 in Figure 9
  • TRP1 since TRP1 does not send PDSCH#1 on the time-frequency resources preempted by URLLC users, TRP2 can send PDSCH#2 on the time-frequency resources occupied by URLLC users.
  • the UE considers that PDSCH#1 complies with the PI signaling instruction and that PDSCH#2 also complies with the PI signaling instruction. Therefore, neither TRP1 nor TRP2 can send PDSCH on the preempted time-frequency resources, which reduces the spectrum efficiency of the system.
  • FIG. 10 is another example of the UE demodulating data according to the PI field.
  • the interaction of information eg, scheduling information
  • TRP1 transmits URLLC data on a specific time-frequency resource
  • TRP2 cannot obtain scheduling information in time. Therefore, TRP2 is not aware of the situation where TRP1 transmits URLLC data on a specific time-frequency resource.
  • PDSCH#1 transmitted by TRP1 is punctured on the specific time-frequency resource.
  • PDSCH#2 sent by TRP2 is transmitted on the specific time-frequency resource.
  • the UE cannot determine the transmission behavior of the network device through PI signaling.
  • the strategy that the UE may adopt is to think that both PDSCH#1 and PDSCH#2 are punctured on this particular time-frequency resource. For PDSCH#2, it will affect its data demodulation performance.
  • each DCI contains a field indicating the allocation of time-frequency resources. Then, the PDSCH scheduled by each scheduling DCI can occupy different time-frequency resources.
  • FIG. 11 is another example of UE demodulating data according to PI signaling.
  • PDSCH#1 and PDSCH#2 occupy different bandwidths.
  • TRP1 schedules URLLC user data in a specific OFDM symbol.
  • the information that the subsequent PI signaling indicates whether the OFDM symbol is preempted is 10, indicating that the first 1/2 BWP of the OFDM symbol is preempted, and the latter 1/2 BWP is not preempted.
  • the indication of PI signaling is invalid for PDSCH#2.
  • FIG. 12 is a schematic flowchart of a method 100 for receiving data provided by the present application.
  • the method 100 mainly includes steps 110-140.
  • the network device sends at least one codeword to the terminal device.
  • the terminal device receives at least one codeword from the network device.
  • At least one may also be expressed as one or more.
  • the network device determines that at least a part of the time-frequency resources occupied by each codeword in the at least one codeword is preempted.
  • the network device sends the first resource indication information to the terminal device.
  • the terminal device receives the first resource indication information from the network device.
  • the first resource indication information is sent to the terminal device to indicate the at least one The time-frequency resource occupied by each codeword in the codeword is preempted.
  • the first resource indication information is used to indicate information that the time-frequency resource occupied by each codeword in the at least one codeword is preempted.
  • the first resource indication information is used to indicate whether time-frequency resources occupied by each codeword in the at least one codeword are preempted.
  • the first resource indication information is used to indicate that at least a part of the time-frequency resources occupied by each codeword in the at least one codeword is preempted.
  • the terminal device goes from the network device to the at least one codeword in time slot n.
  • the terminal device receives first resource indication information from the network device, and the first resource indication information is used to indicate the time-frequency resource used by each of the at least one codeword received by the terminal device Preempted information.
  • the terminal device determines, according to the first resource indication information, information that time-frequency resources in a certain time period (for example, within a certain slot or within a certain number of slots) are preempted before the first symbol of the time slot n+k.
  • n and k are integers, k ⁇ 1.
  • the value of k can be configured by the system.
  • the first resource indication information is used to indicate that some of the 14 symbols in the time slot n+m are preempted.
  • the time slot n+m is located before the time slot n+k.
  • the first resource indication information may include at least one 14-bit, each 14-bit one-to-one correspondence with the 14 symbols of the time slot n+m, which is used to indicate that the time-frequency resource of a codeword is preempted. If a bit of the 14 bits indicating a certain codeword included in the first resource indication information is 0, it means that the symbol corresponding to the bit of the codeword is not preempted. If a bit is 1, it means that the symbol corresponding to the bit is preempted for the codeword.
  • the network device sends the first resource indication information to the terminal device, which may include multiple manners.
  • the network device sends a first DCI to the terminal device, where the first DCI includes first resource indication information, and the first resource indication information includes multiple first fields.
  • the plurality of first fields correspond to the at least one codeword.
  • each first field in the plurality of first fields corresponds to one or more codewords in the at least one codeword.
  • each first field corresponds to one codeword in the at least one codeword.
  • each first field may correspond to multiple codewords in the at least one codeword.
  • the first field may also be expressed as the first information, or the first field.
  • the multiple bits included in the first field may be continuous or discontinuous.
  • multiple first fields may be expressed as multiple first information, or multiple first fields.
  • the multiple bits included in the multiple first fields may be continuous or discontinuous.
  • FIG. 13 is an example of establishing association between multiple first fields and multiple code words.
  • the first DCI includes first resource indication information
  • the first resource indication information includes two first fields, as shown in FIG. 13 are the first field #1 and the first field #2.
  • the first field #1 is associated with codeword 0.
  • the first field #2 is associated with codeword 1. If the terminal device enables codeword 0, the information that the time-frequency resource occupied by codeword 0 is preempted is determined according to the first field #1 in the first DCI. If the terminal device enables codeword 1, it determines the information that the time-frequency resource occupied by codeword 1 is preempted according to the first field #2 in the first DCI.
  • the multiple first fields included in the first resource indication information are implicitly associated with multiple codewords in sequence.
  • the first resource indication information includes two first fields, which are first field #1 and first field #2, respectively.
  • the first field #1 is associated with codeword 0
  • the first field #2 is associated with codeword 1.
  • the protocol may be predefined: if the network device configures one carrier to correspond to multiple PI signalings, the multiple PI signalings sequentially correspond to one codeword.
  • the first DCI is the DCI sent by the network device and carrying the resource indication information.
  • the first DCI is carried in a common search space (common search space, CSS).
  • the first DCI is also referred to herein as a cell common DCI.
  • CSS is one type of search space, and another type of search space is called UE-specific search space (user specific search space, USS).
  • the USS may also be called a UE-specific search space.
  • CSS is used to carry control information (group common DCI) of multiple UEs, which are jointly detected by multiple UEs.
  • the USS is used to carry control information (UE specific DCI) indicating a certain UE, which is detected by the specific UE.
  • the first resource indication information in the first DCI may include information that time-frequency resources used by codewords of multiple UEs in the cell are preempted.
  • the network device Before sending the at least one codeword, the network device sends configuration information to the terminal device, where the configuration information is used to indicate the correspondence between the codeword enabled by each terminal device and multiple first fields in the first resource indication information. In other words, the network device needs to semi-statically configure the correspondence between the codeword enabled by each UE and the first field in the first resource indication information.
  • the first resource indication information included in the first DCI includes four first fields, which are respectively denoted as Field 1, Field 2, Field 3, and Field 4.
  • the network device instructs UE 1 that codeword 0 and codeword 1 enabled are associated with field 1 and field 2, respectively.
  • Codeword 0 and codeword 1 enabled by UE2 are associated with field 1 and field 3, respectively.
  • Codeword 0 and codeword 1 enabled by UE3 are associated with field 1 and field 4, respectively.
  • Codeword 0 enabled by UE 4 is associated with field 3.
  • Each UE receives configuration information from the network device and determines its own first field.
  • the UE receives the first DCI, it obtains its own first field from the multiple first fields included in the first resource indication information included in the first DCI, and compares the slave network device according to its own first field
  • the received codeword is processed.
  • each first field in the plurality of first fields corresponds to configuration information of at least one second DCI, and the at least one second DCI is respectively used to enable at least a part of codes in the at least one codeword word.
  • the second DCI here is the DCI sent by the network device to instruct the terminal device to enable the codeword.
  • the second DCI may also be regarded as DCI for scheduling downlink data.
  • the second DCI is used to indicate one or more codewords among the at least one codeword described in step 110. That is, the second DCI may be used to indicate that a part of the at least one codeword is enabled.
  • each first field in the plurality of first fields corresponds to configuration information of at least one second DCI, for example, each first field in the plurality of first fields corresponds to configuration information index of at least one second DCI .
  • first field and the second DCI may have a one-to-one correspondence, or a one-to-many relationship.
  • a first field corresponds to configuration information of a second DCI.
  • one first field may also correspond to multiple second DCI configuration information.
  • each first field of the plurality of first fields may be configured to correspond to at least one control resource set of the second DCI.
  • each first field in the plurality of first fields corresponds to at least one control resource set index of the second DCI.
  • the network device sends a first DCI to the terminal device, where the first DCI includes a second field, and the second field is used to carry the first resource indication information.
  • the second field also carries codeword indication information, and the codeword indication information is used to indicate index information of the at least one codeword.
  • the second field of the first DCI uses codeword indication information to explicitly indicate the codeword associated with the first resource indication information carried in the second field.
  • the codeword indication information may be index information of the at least one codeword.
  • the codeword indication information may be an index value of the at least one codeword.
  • the codeword indication information is the index value of each codeword and the number of associated codewords. Or, it can be other representations.
  • FIG. 14 is an example of the association between the codeword and the first resource indication information.
  • the second field of the first DCI contains a total of 15 bits.
  • the first 14 bits are the first resource indication information
  • the last bit is the codeword indication information.
  • the codeword indication information may identify the index value of the codeword associated with the first resource indication information. For example, if the last bit of the second field is 0, it means that the codeword associated with the first resource indication information is codeword 0 (CW0). If the last bit of the second field is 1, it means that the codeword associated with the first resource indication information is codeword 1 (CW1). It can be understood that the embodiment of the present invention does not limit the sequence of the first resource indication information and the codeword indication information.
  • codeword indication information when the codeword indication information is 0, it indicates that the first resource indication information is associated with codeword 0 and codeword 1. When the codeword indication information is 1, it indicates that the first resource indication information is associated with the codeword 0.
  • FIG. 15 is another example of the association between the codeword and the first resource indication information.
  • the second field of the first DCI contains a total of 16 bits, of which the first 14 bits are first resource indication information, and the last two bits are codeword indication information.
  • the last two bits can carry the index values of codeword 0 and codeword 1, respectively, indicating that the first resource indication information is associated with both codeword 0 and codeword 1.
  • codeword indication information when the codeword indication information is 00, it indicates that the first resource indication information is associated with both codeword 0 and codeword 1. When the code word indication information is 01, it indicates that the first resource indication information is associated with the code word 0. When the codeword indication information is 10, it indicates that the first resource indication information is associated with codeword 1.
  • the codeword indication information may be set in the most significant bit or the least significant bit of multiple bits included in the second field. For example, in FIG. 14 or FIG. 15, the code word indication information is set in the lowest bit of the second field.
  • the codeword indication information is configuration information index information of the third DCI.
  • the third DCI is a DCI used to instruct the terminal device to enable codewords.
  • the third DCI is used to instruct the terminal device to enable one codeword or multiple codewords.
  • the codeword indication information may specifically be index information of the control resource set of the third DCI.
  • the codeword indication information is the index value of the third DCI control resource set.
  • the network device sends multiple first DCIs to the terminal device, and each of the multiple first DCIs is used to carry a part of the information in the first resource indication information.
  • FIG. 16 is another example of the association between the codeword and the first resource indication information.
  • the first resource indication information includes 14 bits, and the 14 bits are divided into two parts of upper 7 bits and lower 7 bits. For each part, each bit is used to indicate whether adjacent symbols are preempted.
  • the bit corresponding to index 0 indicates whether symbol 0 and symbol 1 in a certain slot (hereinafter referred to as slot) are preempted.
  • the bit corresponding to index 1 indicates whether symbol 2 and symbol 3 in slot are preempted.
  • the bit corresponding to index 6 indicates whether the symbols 12 and 13 in the slot are preempted.
  • the lower 7 bits are the same. At the same time, the upper 7 bits are associated with codeword 0, and the lower 7 bits are associated with codeword 1.
  • the network device sends two first DCIs to the terminal device, and one of the two first DCIs is used to carry the upper 7 bits of the first resource indication information.
  • the other first DCI is used to carry the lower 7 bits of the first resource indication information.
  • the terminal device can know whether the time-frequency resources occupied by the codeword 0 are preempted in the slot and which of the 14 symbols contained in the slot are preempted. For example, for the upper 7 bits associated with codeword 0, if the bit corresponding to an index is 0, it means that the two symbols corresponding to the index in slot are not preempted. If the bit corresponding to an index is 1, it means that the two symbols corresponding to the index in slot are preempted. According to another first DCI, the terminal device can determine the time-frequency resource occupied by the codeword 1 is preempted.
  • each first DCI in the plurality of first DCIs corresponds to at least one codeword in the at least one codeword.
  • the multiple first DCIs correspond to multiple fourth DCI configuration information index information, respectively.
  • the plurality of DCIs correspond to the configuration information index values of the plurality of fourth DCIs, respectively.
  • the plurality of fourth DCIs are DCIs sent by the network device to instruct the terminal device to enable codewords.
  • each fourth DCI is used to instruct the terminal device to enable one codeword or multiple codewords.
  • the second DCI, the third DCI, and the fourth DCI are all DCIs sent by the network device to instruct the terminal device to enable the codeword.
  • the second DCI, the third DCI, and the fourth DCI can also be regarded as DCI for scheduling data.
  • the numbers "Second”, “Third” and “Fourth" are only for the sake of clarity in description.
  • the DCI for scheduling data is also referred to as data DCI or scheduling DCI.
  • the network device sends multiple first DCIs to the terminal device
  • the multiple first DCIs are scrambled through different wireless network temporary identities (RNTI).
  • RNTI wireless network temporary identities
  • the multiple codewords are located on the same carrier or on the same partial bandwidth, and/or, the multiple The four DCIs are located on the same carrier or the same bandwidth, and/or, the plurality of first DCIs are located on the same carrier or the same partial bandwidth.
  • the received beams of the multiple codewords are different, and/or the quasi-co-located (QCL) of the multiple codewords is different.
  • the multiple first DCIs have different receive beams, and/or the multiple first DCIs have different QCL.
  • the terminal device processes the at least one codeword according to the first resource indication information.
  • the terminal device processes the at least one codeword according to the first resource indication information. For example, the terminal device may bypass the data bits on the preempted time-frequency resource according to the first resource indication information.
  • the data received on the time-frequency resources occupied by one codeword is demodulated, or the data bits on the preoccupied time-frequency resources are cleared to ensure the performance of subsequent data combining.
  • the network device sends first resource indication information to the terminal device to indicate that the time-frequency resource used by each of the at least one codeword sent by the network device to the terminal device is preempted Information.
  • the terminal device may know the time-frequency resource occupied by each codeword in the at least one codeword is preempted, thereby ensuring that the at least one codeword is demodulated correctly And/or buffering, which can improve the data demodulation performance of the terminal device.
  • the UE determines the information that the time-frequency resources used by the data scheduled by each TRP in the multi-site transmission mechanism are preempted according to the first resource indication information, which can ensure that the UE correctly caches data bits and avoids the cache from being polluted.
  • the network device configures the UE to detect multiple cell common DCIs of the same format within a cell common DCI detection time period.
  • the UE considers that it is necessary to detect multiple cell common DCIs (group common DCI) in the same format within a cell public DCI detection period (that is, within one detection period of the cell public DCI), in which multiple same formats
  • the common DCI of the cell indicates that the DCI indicates the same type of control information.
  • the network device configures multiple common search spaces for the UE, respectively carrying multiple DCIs of multiple cells.
  • the common DCIs of the multiple cells all contain information indicating that the time-frequency resources occupied by the codewords enabled by the UE are preempted.
  • a one-to-one correspondence relationship is established between public DCIs of multiple cells and multiple scheduling DCIs. According to the association relationship, the UE judges that the PDSCH scheduled by each scheduling DCI is associated with the PI field carried in the public DCI of the cell associated with the scheduling DCI, and determines the time-frequency resource used by the data scheduled by the scheduling DCI according to the PI field. Preempted information. When the PI resource indicates that a certain time-frequency resource is preempted, the UE may clear the data on the pre-empted time-frequency resource. Therefore, the cache can be prevented from being polluted, and the performance of subsequent data merger can be guaranteed.
  • the network device may configure multiple CSSs for the UE, and the multiple CSSs respectively carry scrambling sequences corresponding to two common search spaces of the common DCIs of the multiple cells, which are generally different.
  • the multiple CSSs are respectively associated with different common PDCCH configurations.
  • the multiple CSSs are respectively associated with different common PDCCH configuration index values.
  • the common PDCCH configuration includes system messages of the own cell and configuration parameters related to CSS.
  • the multiple CSSs are respectively associated with different sets of control resources. Specifically, the multiple CSSs are respectively associated with index values of different control resource sets.
  • This association relationship is applicable to network devices that use one scheduling DCI or two scheduling DCIs for downlink data scheduling.
  • the network equipment uses one NCJT scenario with DCI scheduling for downlink data scheduling.
  • Both codewords of the UE are enabled.
  • the UE considers that the two codewords that are enabled follow the indication of the PI field associated therewith, respectively.
  • the network device will send the cell common DCI carrying the PI field to the UE according to the configuration information corresponding to the PI field associated with each codeword.
  • case 1 the indication information of the spatial beam (spatial QCL) corresponding to the two codewords is different.
  • the UE only enables one codeword.
  • the UE considers that the enabled codeword only follows the indication of the PI field associated with it.
  • the network device sends the PI field to the UE according to the configuration information corresponding to the PI field associated with the enabled codeword.
  • the protocol may also specify that the UE assumes that the enabled codeword can follow the indication of any PI field.
  • the base station may send the cell DCI carrying the PI field according to the configuration information corresponding to any PI field.
  • the network equipment adopts two NCJT scenarios for DCI scheduling for downlink data scheduling.
  • two scheduling DCIs may use different PDCCH configurations, for example, two scheduling DCIs correspond to different PDCCH configuration index values, respectively.
  • the two scheduled DCIs may correspond to different sets of control resources respectively, for example, the two scheduled DCIs correspond to the index values of different sets of control resources, respectively. Therefore, the association between the codeword and the PI field can be established in the following two ways:
  • the DCI scheduling PDCCH configuration is associated with the PDCCH configuration of the cell common DCI carrying the PI field; or,
  • the control resource set of the scheduling DCI is associated with the control resource set of the common DCI of the cell carrying the PI field.
  • the protocol may stipulate that when the cell DCI carrying the PI field and the scheduled DCI are configured in the same control resource set, the UE only determines according to the indication of the PI field in the same control resource set The situation where the time-frequency resources used by downlink data are preempted.
  • FIG. 17 is an example of establishing association between multiple codewords and multiple PI fields.
  • both DCI#1 and PI#1 are configured in CORESET#1, then the UE determines a specific time-frequency resource according to the instruction of PI#1 for PDSCH#1 scheduled by DCI#1 Was preempted.
  • both DCI#2 and PI#2 are configured in CORESET#2, then the UE determines that a specific time-frequency resource is preempted for PDSCH#2 scheduled by DCI#2 according to the instruction of PI#2.
  • the protocol may specify that PI indication signaling may be configured in a different set of control resources than DCI used for downlink data scheduling.
  • the set of control resources where the PI indication signaling is located is used.
  • An association relationship is established in the control resource set where the DCI for downlink data scheduling is located, and the UE determines the UE-specific DCI indication in the control resource set only according to the time-frequency resources indicated by the PI indication signaling in the control resource set that has the association relationship Whether the data is occupied on this time-frequency resource.
  • FIG. 18 is another example of establishing association between multiple codewords and multiple PI signaling. As shown in FIG. 18, there is an association relationship between CORESET#1 and CORESET#2. There is an association between CORESET#3 and CORESET#4. If DCI#1 is configured in CORESET#1 and PI#1 is configured in CORESET#2, the UE determines a specific time-frequency resource according to the instruction of PI#1 for PDSCH#1 scheduled by DCI#1 Was preempted.
  • the UE determines a specific time-frequency resource for the PDSCH# scheduled by DCI#2 according to the instruction of PI#2 2 is preempted.
  • the network device may indicate that the time-frequency resources used by each TRP scheduled downlink data are preempted, thereby ensuring that the UE can correctly interpret Reconcile cache data.
  • the base station configures the UE to detect two cell DCIs in the same DCI format within a time period (such as a slot).
  • the specific configuration method is that the base station configures the UE with at least two common search spaces, each carrying two cells' common DCI, and the CRC check bits attached to the control information bits carried in the two common search spaces are all from the same group Choose a radio network temporary identity (RNTI) for scrambling, and the scrambling sequences corresponding to the two common search spaces are usually different.
  • the two common search spaces are respectively associated with different common PDCCH configurations (or index values of PDCCH configurations), wherein the common PDCCH configuration includes configuration parameters related to system messages of the cell and common search spaces; or, the two common search spaces
  • the search space is associated with different control resource sets (control resource sets) or the index values of the control resource sets.
  • the public DCI of the two cells establishes a one-to-one association relationship with the two codewords.
  • the establishment of the association relationship can be pre-defined by protocol or configured by high-level signaling.
  • codeword number 0 and codeword number 1 correspond to different
  • the common PDCCH configuration (or index value) or corresponding to different control resource sets (or index values) respectively the association relationship is applicable to adopting 1/2 DCI for downlink data scheduling (hereinafter collectively referred to as data DCI).
  • the cell common DCI is used to indicate PI indication information.
  • an NCJT scenario that uses one DCI for downlink data scheduling, there are two cases.
  • the UE When both codewords are enabled, the UE assumes that the enabled codeword only complies with the PI indication associated with it. At this time, the base station sends PI according to the configuration information corresponding to the PI indication associated with it. Further, the condition of the foregoing implementation manner is that the spatial beam (Spatial QCL) indication information corresponding to the two codewords is different. When the spatial beam (Spatial QCL) indication information corresponding to the two codewords is the same, the UE can assume that the two codewords follow any PI indication. In this case, the base station can send PI according to the configuration information corresponding to the arbitrary PI indication.
  • the protocol may specify that the UE assumes that the enabled codeword only complies with the PI indication associated with it. At this time, the base station sends PI according to the configuration information corresponding to the PI indication associated with it. The protocol may also specify that the UE assumes that the enabled codeword complies with any PI indication. In this case, the base station may send PI according to the configuration information corresponding to any PI indication.
  • the association relationship may be established through the downlink data scheduling DCI PDCCH configuration and common PDCCH configuration, or may be established through downlink data scheduling DCI control resource sets and common DCI control resource sets.
  • PI indication signaling is used to indicate whether time-frequency resources occupied by each codeword in at least one codeword are occupied, the PI indication signaling is carried in a set of control resources, and the at least one codeword DCI scheduling carried in the set of control resources.
  • the at least one codeword is scheduled by DCI carried in the first set of control resources, and the PI indication signaling is carried in the first set of control resources.
  • PI indication signaling is an example of the first resource indication information above.
  • PI indication signaling can be configured in different control resource sets with DCI used for downlink data scheduling.
  • the control resource set where the PI indication signaling is located and the DCI used for downlink data scheduling are located.
  • the control resource set of the UE establishes an association relationship.
  • the UE determines the data indicated by the UE-specific DCI in the control resource set on the time-frequency resource only according to the time-frequency resource indicated by the PI indication signaling in the control resource set where the association relationship exists. Whether it is occupied. See the illustration in Figure 18.
  • PI indication signaling is used to indicate whether time-frequency resources occupied by each codeword in at least one codeword are occupied, the PI indication signaling is carried in a set of control resources, and the at least one codeword It is scheduled by DCI carried in another set of control resources, where the set of control resources carrying PI indication signaling is associated with the set of control resources carrying DCI.
  • the at least one codeword is scheduled by DCI carried in a first set of control resources
  • the PI indication signaling is carried in a second set of control resources
  • PI indication signaling is an example of the first resource indication information above.
  • the base station will only configure/indicate one in one detection period, and the UE will only detect one; for PI indication information, the UE will consider the time and frequency indicated by the PI indication information The information that resources are occupied takes effect for all data scheduled by the UE.
  • the base station will configure/indicate multiple in one detection period, and the UE will detect multiple; for the PI indication information, the UE will consider the time-frequency resources indicated by the PI indication information The occupied information is only valid for the data indicated by the DCI scheduling downlink data associated with the indication information.
  • Code indication information for single DCI scenarios
  • PDCCH configuration indication information for multiple DCI scenarios
  • each PI indication field corresponds to a different code word or PDCCH configuration indication.
  • the base station may configure the UE to decode one or more PI indication fields among the N PI indication fields.
  • the base station When the base station is configured to decode only one PI indication field, 1-2 bits of codeword/PDCCH configuration information indicating that the PI indication field functions are added to the PI indication field. For example, the first 14 bits of the PI indication field are used to indicate occupied time-frequency resources according to the existing design.
  • PI indication field 1-2 bits are added after the first 14 bits to indicate the corresponding occupied time-frequency resources indicated by the 14 bit Codeword index value, or corresponding PDCCH configuration index value (where each PDCCH configuration index value corresponds to one PDCCH configuration information, including time-frequency resources occupied by PDCCH and detection decoding method, such as detection period, DCI format, aggregation level Etc.), or the index value corresponding to CORESET (at this time, it is considered that at least one different codeword is scheduled for each data DCI and carried in a CORESET, respectively).
  • the added indication information (1-2 bits) can be the highest bit in each PI indication field, or the lowest bit in the PI indication field.
  • the way to add 1bit is: the bit indication "0" indicates that the PI indication field is valid for all codewords, the bit indication "1" indicates that the PI indication field is effective for codeword 0; the way to add 2bit is : The bit indication "00" indicates that the PI indication field is valid for all codewords, the bit indication "01” indicates that the PI indication field is effective for codeword 0, and the bit indication "10” indicates the PI indication field Effective for codeword 1.
  • Another way of indicating is that compared with the existing PI indicating field, no bit is added, all bits of the PI indicating field can be split into two parts, each bit corresponds to a code word, and at the same time, each part is reduced.
  • This method affects the accuracy of the indication but ensures that the number of bits remains unchanged).
  • FIG. 20 is another way of establishing an association relationship between multiple codewords and multiple PI signaling.
  • the existing PI indicator field is split into two parts, the upper 7 bits and the lower 7 bits. For each part, each bit corresponds to an indication of whether two adjacent OFDM symbols are occupied (compared to the original PI indication. Resolution of time-frequency resources).
  • the base station When the base station is configured to decode multiple PI indicator fields, the base station needs to further indicate the codeword index values corresponding to the multiple PI indicator fields.
  • One way is to indicate the codeword index value corresponding to each PI indication field or the corresponding PDCCH configuration information index value or CORESET configuration index value through high layer signaling.
  • Another way is to predefine that if the base station configures one carrier to correspond to multiple PI indication fields, each PI indication field sequentially corresponds to a code word.
  • FIG. 21 is another way of establishing an association relationship between multiple codewords and multiple PI fields. If the network is configured with one carrier corresponding to two PI fields, these two PI fields correspond to two codewords, respectively. According to the order of the PI fields, PI field 1 corresponds to code word 0, and PI field 2 corresponds to code word 1. The terminal device determines the time-frequency resources used by the two codewords according to the two PI fields.
  • the base station will only configure/indicate one in one detection period, and the UE will only detect one; for PI indication information, the UE will consider the time and frequency indicated by the PI indication information The information that resources are occupied takes effect for all data scheduled by the UE.
  • the base station will indicate the codeword information corresponding to the PI indication field within a detection period, and the UE will consider that the time-frequency resources indicated by the PI indication information are occupied only for the information
  • the data indicated by the DCI scheduling downlink data associated with the indication information takes effect.
  • FIG. 22 is a schematic block diagram of an apparatus 600 for receiving data provided by the present application.
  • the device 600 includes a processing unit 610 and a transceiver unit 620.
  • the transceiver unit 610 is configured to receive first resource indication information, where the first resource indication information is used to indicate information that time-frequency resources occupied by each codeword in at least one codeword are preempted;
  • the processing unit 620 is configured to process each codeword in the at least one codeword according to the first resource indication information.
  • the transceiver unit 610 is specifically configured to receive a first DCI, where the first DCI includes the first resource indication information, and the first resource indication information includes multiple first fields ,among them,
  • Each first field in the plurality of first fields corresponds to the at least one codeword
  • Each first field in the plurality of first fields corresponds to configuration information of at least one second DCI, and the at least one second DCI is respectively used to enable at least a part of codewords in the at least one codeword; or,
  • Each first field in the plurality of first fields corresponds to at least one set of control resources of the second DCI, and the at least one second DCI is used to enable at least a part of the codewords in the at least one codeword, respectively.
  • the transceiver unit 610 is specifically configured to receive a first DCI.
  • the first DCI includes a first field, and the first field is used to carry the first resource indication information.
  • the first field also carries codeword indication information, where,
  • the codeword indication information is index information of a codeword associated with the at least one resource indication information
  • the codeword indication information is configuration information index value information of a third DCI, and the third DCI is used to enable at least a part of codewords in the at least one codeword;
  • the codeword indication information is a control resource set index value of a third DCI, and the third DCI is used to enable at least a part of codewords in the at least one codeword.
  • the transceiver unit 610 is specifically configured to receive a first DCI.
  • the first DCI includes a first field, and the first field is used to carry the first resource indication information.
  • the first field also carries codeword indication information, where,
  • the codeword indication information is index information of a codeword associated with the at least one resource indication information
  • the codeword indication information is configuration information index value information of a third DCI, and the third DCI is used to enable at least a part of codewords in the at least one codeword;
  • the codeword indication information is a control resource set index value of a third DCI, and the third DCI is used to enable at least a part of codewords in the at least one codeword.
  • the transceiver unit 610 is specifically configured to receive multiple first DCIs, and each first DCI in the multiple first DCIs is used to carry a part of the first resource indication information ;among them,
  • Each first DCI in the plurality of first DCIs corresponds to at least one codeword in the at least one codeword
  • the plurality of first DCIs respectively correspond to configuration information index value information of a plurality of fourth DCIs, and the plurality of fourth DCIs are respectively used to enable at least a part of codewords in the at least one codeword;
  • the plurality of first DCIs respectively correspond to control resource set index values of a plurality of fourth DCIs, and the plurality of fourth DCIs are respectively used to enable at least a part of codewords in the at least one codeword.
  • the transceiving unit 610 may be a transceiver, and the transceiver 610 has functions of sending and/or receiving.
  • the transceiver may also be replaced by a receiver and/or a transmitter.
  • the transceiver unit 610 may be a communication interface.
  • the communication interface may include an input interface and/or an output interface, or the communication interface may also be an interface circuit.
  • the processing unit 620 may be a processor.
  • the processing unit 620 may be a processing device, and the functions of the processing device may be partially or fully implemented by software.
  • the functions of the processing device may be partially or fully implemented by software.
  • the processing apparatus may include a memory and a processor, where the memory is used to store a computer program, and the processor reads and executes the computer program stored in the memory to perform the steps internally implemented by the terminal device in the method embodiment. For example, the steps performed by the processing unit 620 described above are performed.
  • the processing device may be a processor.
  • the memory for storing the computer program is located outside the processing device, and the processor is connected to the memory through a circuit/wire to read and execute the computer program stored in the memory.
  • the processing device may be a chip or an integrated circuit.
  • FIG. 23 is a schematic block diagram of an apparatus 800 for receiving data provided by the present application.
  • the device 800 includes a processing unit 810 and a transceiver unit 820.
  • the transceiver unit 810 is configured to send at least one codeword to the terminal device
  • the processing unit 820 is configured to determine that at least a part of the time-frequency resources occupied by each codeword in the at least one codeword is preempted;
  • the transceiver unit 810 is configured to send first resource indication information to the terminal device, where the first resource indication information is used to indicate information that time-frequency resources occupied by each codeword in the at least one codeword are preempted.
  • the transceiver unit 810 is specifically configured to send a first DCI, where the first DCI includes the first resource indication information, and the first resource indication information includes multiple first fields ,among them,
  • Each first field in the plurality of first fields corresponds to the at least one codeword
  • Each first field in the plurality of first fields corresponds to configuration information of at least one second DCI, and the at least one second DCI is respectively used to enable at least a part of codewords in the at least one codeword; or,
  • Each first field in the plurality of first fields corresponds to at least one set of control resources of the second DCI, and the at least one second DCI is used to enable at least a part of the codewords in the at least one codeword, respectively.
  • the transceiving unit 810 is specifically configured to send a first DCI.
  • the first DCI includes a first field, and the first field is used to carry the first resource indication information.
  • the first field also carries codeword indication information, where,
  • the codeword indication information is index information of a codeword associated with the at least one resource indication information
  • the codeword indication information is configuration information index value information of a third DCI, and the third DCI is used to enable at least a part of codewords in the at least one codeword;
  • the codeword indication information is a control resource set index value of a third DCI, and the third DCI is used to enable at least a part of codewords in the at least one codeword.
  • the transceiving unit 810 is specifically configured to send multiple first DCIs, and each first DCI in the multiple first DCIs is used to carry a part of the first resource indication information ;among them,
  • Each first DCI in the plurality of first DCIs corresponds to at least one codeword in the at least one codeword
  • the plurality of first DCIs respectively correspond to configuration information index value information of a plurality of fourth DCIs, and the plurality of fourth DCIs are respectively used to enable at least a part of codewords in the at least one codeword;
  • the plurality of first DCIs respectively correspond to control resource set index values of a plurality of fourth DCIs, and the plurality of fourth DCIs are respectively used to enable at least a part of codewords in the at least one codeword.
  • the transceiving unit 810 may be a transceiver.
  • the transceiver 810 has functions of sending and/or receiving.
  • the transceiver may also be replaced by a receiver and/or a transmitter.
  • the transceiver unit 810 may be a communication interface.
  • the communication interface may include an input interface and/or an output interface, or the communication interface may also be an interface circuit.
  • the processing unit 820 may be a processor.
  • the processing unit 820 may be a processing device, and the functions of the processing device may be partially or fully implemented by software.
  • the functions of the processing device may be partially or fully implemented by software.
  • the processing apparatus may include a memory and a processor, where the memory is used to store a computer program, and the processor reads and executes the computer program stored in the memory to perform the steps internally implemented by the terminal device in the method embodiment. For example, the steps described above by the processing unit 820 are performed.
  • the processing device may be a processor.
  • the memory for storing the computer program is located outside the processing device, and the processor is connected to the memory through a circuit/wire to read and execute the computer program stored in the memory.
  • the processing device may be a chip or an integrated circuit.
  • FIG. 24 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal device 7000 provided by the present application.
  • the terminal device 7000 includes a processor 7001 and a transceiver 7002.
  • the terminal device 7000 further includes a memory 7003.
  • the processor 7001, the transceiver 7002, and the memory 7003 can communicate with each other through an internal connection channel to transfer control and/or data signals.
  • the memory 7003 is used to store a computer program, and the processor 7001 is used to call and run the computer program from the memory 7003 to control the transceiver 7002 to transmit and receive signals.
  • the terminal device 7000 may further include an antenna 7004 for sending information or data output by the transceiver 7002 through a wireless signal.
  • the processor 7001 and the memory 7003 may be combined into one processing device.
  • the processor 7001 is configured to execute the program code stored in the memory 7003 to implement the above-mentioned functions.
  • the memory 7003 may also be integrated in the processor 7001 or independent of the processor 7001.
  • the processor 7001 may be used to perform the actions described in the foregoing method embodiments that are internally implemented by the terminal device, and the transceiver 7002 may be used to perform the actions described in the previous method embodiments that are performed by the terminal device to be received or sent.
  • the transceiver 7002 is used to receive the first resource indication information from the network device.
  • the processor is configured to process at least one codeword indicated by the first resource indication information according to the first resource indication information.
  • the first resource indication information is used to indicate information that the time-frequency resource occupied by each codeword in at least one codeword is preempted.
  • the transceiver 7002 is used to receive the first DCI or multiple first DCIs from the network device.
  • the terminal device 7000 may further include a power supply 7005 for providing power to various devices or circuits in the terminal device.
  • the terminal device 7000 may further include one or more of an input unit 7006, a display unit 7007, an audio circuit 7008, a camera 7009, a sensor 610, and the like.
  • the audio circuit may further include a speaker 70082, a microphone 70084, and the like.
  • the present application also provides a network device 1000, which will be described below in conjunction with FIG. 22.
  • FIG. 25 is a schematic structural diagram of a network device 1000 provided by this application.
  • the network device 1000 is used to implement the function of the first IAB node in the method embodiment.
  • the network device 1000 includes an antenna 1101, a radio frequency device 1102, and a baseband device 1103.
  • the antenna 1101 is connected to the radio frequency device 1102.
  • the radio frequency device 1102 receives the signal sent by the terminal device through the antenna 1101, and sends the signal sent by the terminal device to the baseband device 1103 for processing.
  • the baseband device 1103 processes the signal that needs to be sent to the terminal device, and sends it to the radio frequency device 1102.
  • the radio frequency device 1102 processes the signal and sends it to the terminal device via the antenna 1101.
  • the baseband device 1103 may include one or more processing units 11031.
  • the baseband device 1103 may further include a storage unit 11032 and a communication interface 11033.
  • the storage unit 11032 is used to store programs and data.
  • the communication interface 11033 is used to exchange information with the radio frequency device 1102.
  • the communication interface 11033 may be an input-output interface or an input-output circuit.
  • the network device 1000 in the above apparatus embodiment may completely correspond to the network device in the method embodiment, and the corresponding unit included in the network device 1000 is used to perform the corresponding step performed by the network device in the method embodiment.
  • the radio frequency device 1102 is used to transmit at least one codeword.
  • the baseband device 1103 is configured to determine that at least a part of time-frequency resources occupied by each codeword in the at least one codeword is preempted.
  • the radio frequency device 1102 is also used to send the first resource indication information.
  • the radio frequency device is used to transmit one first DCI or multiple first DCIs.
  • the present application also provides a communication system, including the terminal device and the network device in the foregoing method embodiments.
  • the present application also provides a computer-readable storage medium that stores a computer program on the computer-readable storage medium, and when the computer program is executed by a computer, causes the computer to perform the steps performed by the terminal device in any method embodiment and /Or process.
  • the present application also provides a computer program product, the computer program product including computer program code, when the computer program code runs on a computer, causing the computer to perform any method embodiment of the steps performed by the terminal device and/or Process.
  • the present application also provides a chip including a processor.
  • the memory for storing the computer program is provided independently of the chip, and the processor is used to execute the computer program stored in the memory to perform the steps and/or processes performed by the terminal device in any method embodiment.
  • the chip may further include the memory.
  • the chip may further include a communication interface.
  • the communication interface may be an input/output interface, an input/output circuit (that is, an interface circuit), or the like.
  • the chip may further include a processor and a communication interface.
  • the communication interface may be an input/output interface, an input/output circuit (that is, an interface circuit), or the like.
  • the present application also provides a computer-readable storage medium that stores a computer program on the computer-readable storage medium, and when the computer program is executed by a computer, causes the computer to perform the steps performed by the network device in any method embodiment and /Or process.
  • the present application also provides a computer program product, the computer program product including computer program code, when the computer program code runs on a computer, causing the computer to perform any method embodiment of the steps performed by the network device and/or Process.
  • the present application also provides a chip including a processor.
  • the memory for storing the computer program is provided independently of the chip, and the processor is used to execute the computer program stored in the memory to perform the steps and/or processes performed by the network device in any method embodiment.
  • the chip may further include the memory.
  • the chip may further include a communication interface.
  • the communication interface may be an input/output interface, an input/output circuit (that is, an interface circuit), or the like.
  • the chip may further include a processor and a communication interface.
  • the communication interface may be an input/output interface, an input/output circuit (that is, an interface circuit), or the like.
  • the present application also provides a wireless communication system, including the network device and the terminal device in the embodiments of the present application.
  • the processor in the embodiment of the present application may be an integrated circuit chip, and has a signal processing capability.
  • each step of the foregoing method embodiment may be completed by an integrated logic circuit of hardware in a processor or instructions in the form of software.
  • the processor can be a general-purpose processor, a digital signal processor (DSP), an application specific integrated circuit (ASIC), a field programmable gate array (FPGA), or other programmable logic Devices, discrete gates or transistor logic devices, discrete hardware components.
  • DSP digital signal processor
  • ASIC application specific integrated circuit
  • FPGA field programmable gate array
  • the general-purpose processor may be a microprocessor or the processor may be any conventional processor or the like.
  • the steps of the method disclosed in the embodiments of the present application may be directly embodied and executed by a hardware encoding processor, or may be executed and completed by a combination of hardware and software modules in the encoding processor.
  • the software module may be located in a mature storage medium in the art, such as a random access memory, a flash memory, a read-only memory, a programmable read-only memory, an electrically erasable programmable memory, and a register.
  • the storage medium is located in the memory, and the processor reads the information in the memory and completes the steps of the above method in combination with its hardware.
  • the memory in the embodiment of the present application may be a volatile memory or a non-volatile memory, or may include both volatile and non-volatile memory.
  • non-volatile memory can be read-only memory (read-only memory, ROM), programmable read-only memory (programmable ROM, PROM), erasable programmable read-only memory (erasable PROM, EPROM), electronically Erasable programmable read-only memory (electrically EPROM, EEPROM) or flash memory.
  • the volatile memory may be random access memory (random access memory, RAM), which is used as an external cache.
  • RAM random access memory
  • SRAM static random access memory
  • DRAM dynamic random access memory
  • DRAM synchronous dynamic random access memory
  • SDRAM double data rate synchronous dynamic random access memory
  • ESDRAM enhanced synchronous dynamic random access memory
  • SLDRAM synchronous connection dynamic random access memory
  • direct RAMbus RAM direct RAMbus RAM
  • the units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components displayed as units may or may not be physical units, that is, they may be located in one place or may be distributed on multiple network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the objectives of the embodiments of the present application.
  • each functional unit in each embodiment of the present application may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist alone physically, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit.
  • the function is implemented in the form of a software functional unit and sold or used as an independent product, it can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium.
  • the technical solution of the present application essentially or part of the contribution to the existing technology or part of the technical solution can be embodied in the form of a software product, the computer software product is stored in a storage medium, including Several instructions are used to enable a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) to perform all or part of the steps of the methods described in the embodiments of the present application.

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Abstract

The present application provides a data receiving method and apparatus, capable of improving data demodulation performance of a terminal device. The method comprises: a terminal device receives first resource indication information, the first resource indication information being used for indicating information that a time frequency resource occupied by each code word in at least one code word is preempted; the terminal device processes each code word in the at least one code word according to the first resource indication information.

Description

接收数据的方法和装置Method and device for receiving data
本申请要求于2019年01月11日提交国家知识产权局、申请号为201910028473.5、申请名称为“接收数据的方法和装置”的中国专利申请的优先权,其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。This application requires the priority of a Chinese patent application submitted to the State Intellectual Property Office on January 11, 2019, with application number 201910028473.5 and application name "Method and Device for Receiving Data", the entire contents of which are incorporated by reference in this application .
技术领域Technical field
本申请涉及无线通信技术领域,更具体地,涉及一种接收数据的方法和装置。The present application relates to the field of wireless communication technology, and more specifically, to a method and device for receiving data.
背景技术Background technique
在新空口(new radio,NR)中,高可靠性低时延通信(ultra-reliable low latency communications,URLLC)对于低时延有着很高的要求。从网络侧来说,网络设备根据自身的调度情况及其服务的用户的需求,将网络的时频资源动态实时地分配给URLLC用户和增强的移动宽带(enhanced mobile broadband,eMBB)用户。也即,对于网络的某一个时频资源而言,它既可以被分配给URLLC用户,也可以分配给eMBB用户,主要取决于用户的需求和基站的调度。In the new radio (NR), high reliability and low latency communications (ultra-reliable low latency communications, URLLC) have high requirements for low latency. From the network side, the network equipment dynamically allocates the network's time-frequency resources to URLLC users and enhanced mobile broadband (eMBB) users in real time according to its own scheduling and the needs of the users it serves. That is, for a certain time-frequency resource of the network, it can be allocated to both URLLC users and eMBB users, mainly depending on the needs of users and the scheduling of the base station.
但是,可能会出现基站将某一个时频资源分配给eMBB用户之后,接收到URLLC用户的调度请求,由于URLLC用户对于低时延的需求,基站可能会将已经分配给eMBB用户的时频资源临时调度给URLLC用户使用。对于eMBB用户而言,可以说时频资源被抢占。同时,由于时频资源被抢占的情况无法提前知道,基站也就无法事前通知eMBB用户其时频资源被抢占的情况。由此,eMBB用户会认为实际已经被URLLC用户抢占的时频资源上仍然传输的是自己的数据,仍然会对被抢占的时频资源上传输的数据进行解调和缓存等操作,从而造成缓存被污染以及数据解调性能下降的问题。为此,NR中引入了抢占指示(pre-emption indication,PI)字段,PI字段承载在小区公共下行控制信息(downlink control information,DCI)中,PI字段用于指示eMBB用户在携带PI字段的信令之前被抢占的时频资源位置。eMBB用户根据PI字段调整对数据的解调以及缓存操作,以保证数据的解调性能。However, it may happen that after the base station allocates a certain time-frequency resource to the eMBB user, it receives the scheduling request of the URLLC user. Due to the low latency requirement of the URLLC user, the base station may temporarily allocate the time-frequency resource that has been allocated to the eMBB user. Dispatched to URLLC users. For eMBB users, it can be said that time-frequency resources are preempted. At the same time, since the time-frequency resources are preempted and cannot be known in advance, the base station cannot inform the eMBB user in advance that the time-frequency resources are preempted. As a result, eMBB users will think that their own data is still transmitted on the time-frequency resources that have been preempted by URLLC users, and the data transmitted on the pre-empted time-frequency resources will still be demodulated and cached, resulting in caching. Problems of contamination and degradation of data demodulation performance. To this end, the NR introduces a pre-emption indication (PI) field. The PI field is carried in the cell's public downlink control information (downlink control information, DCI). The PI field is used to indicate that the eMBB user is carrying the PI field. The location of the time-frequency resource that was previously seized. The eMBB user adjusts the demodulation and buffer operation of the data according to the PI field to ensure the demodulation performance of the data.
在多站点协作传输(coordinated multiple points transmission,CoMP)场景下,多个传输点(transmission reception point,TRP)可以同时服务一个用户设备(user equipment,UE),UE接收数据的情形变得更加灵活。例如,多个TRP中的服务TRP通过一个用于调度数据的DCI调度UE接收数据,或者也可以通过两个DCI调度UE接收数据。TRP可以指示UE启用一个码字,也可能指示UE启用两个码字。UE的数据可以由服务TRP(或者说,服务基站)下发,也可以由多个TRP协作下发。In a coordinated multiple transmission (CoMP) scenario, multiple transmission points (transmission reception points, TRP) can simultaneously serve a user equipment (UE), and the situation in which the UE receives data becomes more flexible. For example, the serving TRP among the multiple TRPs schedules the UE to receive data through one DCI for scheduling data, or may also schedule the UE to receive data through two DCIs. TRP may instruct the UE to enable one codeword, or it may instruct the UE to enable two codewords. The data of the UE may be delivered by the serving TRP (or serving base station), or may be delivered in cooperation by multiple TRPs.
在多站点协作传输场景下,即使引入了PI字段,在很多具体的场景下,UE依然无法确定网络侧的传输行为,从而对多个TRP发送下行数据的时频资源是否被抢占常常会误判。因此,UE的数据解调性能依然较低。In the multi-site cooperative transmission scenario, even if the PI field is introduced, in many specific scenarios, the UE still cannot determine the transmission behavior of the network side, so it is often wrong to judge whether the time-frequency resources for sending downlink data by multiple TRPs are preempted . Therefore, the data demodulation performance of the UE is still low.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本申请提供一种接收数据和发送数据的方法,在多站点传输场景下,可以提高终端设备的数据解调性能。The present application provides a method for receiving data and sending data, which can improve the data demodulation performance of a terminal device in a multi-site transmission scenario.
第一方面,本申请提供一种接收数据的方法,该方法包括:终端设备接收第一资源指示信息,所述第一资源指示信息用于指示至少一个码字中每个码字占用的时频资源被抢占的信息;终端设备根据所述第一资源指示信息,处理所述至少一个码字中的每个码字。In a first aspect, the present application provides a method for receiving data. The method includes: a terminal device receives first resource indication information, where the first resource indication information is used to indicate a time frequency occupied by each codeword in at least one codeword Information that resources are preempted; the terminal device processes each codeword in the at least one codeword according to the first resource indication information.
结合第一方面,在第一方面的某些实现方式中,所述第一资源指示信息用于指示所述至少一个码字中的每个码字占用的时频资源被抢占的信息,包括:所述第一资源指示信息用于指示所述至少一个码字中的每个码字占用的时频资源集合是否被抢占;或者,所述第一资源指示信息用于指示所述至少一个码字中的每个码字占用的时频资源的至少一部分时域资源被抢占。With reference to the first aspect, in some implementations of the first aspect, the first resource indication information is used to indicate that the time-frequency resources occupied by each codeword in the at least one codeword are preempted, including: The first resource indication information is used to indicate whether a time-frequency resource set occupied by each codeword in the at least one codeword is preempted; or, the first resource indication information is used to indicate the at least one codeword At least a part of the time-domain resources occupied by each codeword in is occupied.
结合第一方面,在第一方面的某些实现方式中,终端设备接收第一资源指示信息,包括:终端设备接收一个第一DCI,所述一个第一DCI中包括所述第一资源指示信息,所述第一资源指示信息包括多个第一字段,其中,所述多个第一字段中的每个第一字段对应所述至少一个码字;或者,所述多个第一字段中的每个第一字段对应至少一个第二DCI的配置信息,所述至少一个第二DCI分别用于启用所述至少一个码字中的至少一部分码字;或者,所述多个第一字段中的每个第一字段对应至少一个第二DCI的控制资源集合,所述至少一个第二DCI分别用于启用所述至少一个码字中的至少一部分码字。With reference to the first aspect, in some implementation manners of the first aspect, the terminal device receiving the first resource indication information includes: the terminal device receives a first DCI, and the first DCI includes the first resource indication information , The first resource indication information includes a plurality of first fields, where each first field in the plurality of first fields corresponds to the at least one codeword; or, among the plurality of first fields Each first field corresponds to configuration information of at least one second DCI, and the at least one second DCI is respectively used to enable at least a part of codewords in the at least one codeword; or, among the plurality of first fields Each first field corresponds to at least one set of control resources of the second DCI, and the at least one second DCI is used to enable at least a part of the codewords in the at least one codeword, respectively.
结合第一方面,在第一方面的某些实现方式中,所述至少一个码字由第一控制资源集合中承载的下行控制信息DCI调度,所述第一资源指示信息承载于所述第一控制资源集合中;或者,所述至少一个码字由第一控制资源集合中承载的DCI调度,所述第一资源指示信息承载于第二控制资源集合中,所述第一控制资源集合和所述第二控制资源集合关联。With reference to the first aspect, in some implementations of the first aspect, the at least one codeword is scheduled by downlink control information DCI carried in a first set of control resources, and the first resource indication information is carried in the first In the control resource set; or, the at least one codeword is scheduled by DCI carried in the first control resource set, the first resource indication information is carried in the second control resource set, the first control resource set and the The second control resource set association.
结合第一方面,在第一方面的某些实现方式中,终端设备接收第一资源指示信息,包括:终端设备接收一个第一DCI,所述一个第一DCI中包括第一字段,所述第一字段用于承载所述第一资源指示信息,所述第一字段还携带码字指示信息,其中,所述码字指示信息为所述至少一个资源指示信息所关联的码字的索引信息;或者,所述码字指示信息为第三DCI的配置信息索引值信息,所述第三DCI用于启用所述至少一个一个码字中的至少一部分码字;或者,所述码字指示信息为第三DCI的控制资源集合索引值,所述第三DCI用于启用所述至少一个码字中的至少一部分码字。With reference to the first aspect, in some implementation manners of the first aspect, the terminal device receiving the first resource indication information includes: the terminal device receives a first DCI, and the first DCI includes a first field, the first A field is used to carry the first resource indication information, and the first field also carries codeword indication information, where the codeword indication information is index information of a codeword associated with the at least one resource indication information; Alternatively, the codeword indication information is configuration information index value information of a third DCI, and the third DCI is used to enable at least a part of codewords in the at least one codeword; or, the codeword indication information is The control resource set index value of the third DCI, the third DCI is used to enable at least a part of the codewords in the at least one codeword.
结合第一方面,在第一方面的某些实现方式中,终端设备接收第一资源指示信息,包括:终端设备接收多个第一DCI,所述多个第一DCI中的每个第一DCI用于承载所述第一资源指示信息中的一部分信息;其中,所述多个第一DCI中的每个第一DCI对应所述至少一个码字中的至少一个码字;或者,所述多个第一DCI分别对应多个第四DCI的配置信息索引值信息,所述多个第四DCI分别用于启用所述至少一个码字中的至少一部分码字;或者,所述多个第一DCI分别对应多个第四DCI的控制资源集合索引值,所述多个第四DCI分别用于启用所述至少一个码字中的至少一部分码字。With reference to the first aspect, in some implementation manners of the first aspect, the terminal device receiving the first resource indication information includes: the terminal device receiving a plurality of first DCIs, each of the plurality of first DCIs Used to carry part of the first resource indication information; wherein, each first DCI in the plurality of first DCIs corresponds to at least one codeword in the at least one codeword; or, the multiple Each first DCI corresponds to the configuration information index value information of a plurality of fourth DCIs respectively, and the plurality of fourth DCIs are respectively used to enable at least a part of codewords in the at least one codeword; or, the plurality of first DCIs The DCIs respectively correspond to control resource set index values of multiple fourth DCIs, and the multiple fourth DCIs are respectively used to enable at least a part of codewords in the at least one codeword.
结合第一方面,在第一方面的某些实现方式中,所述多个第一DCI经过不同的RNTI序列加扰。With reference to the first aspect, in some implementations of the first aspect, the multiple first DCIs are scrambled by different RNTI sequences.
结合第一方面,在第一方面的某些实现方式中,所述至少一个码字为多个码字,所述多个码字位于相同的载波或者位于相同的部分带宽;和/或,所述多个第四DCI位于相同的载波或者位于相同的部分带宽;和/或,所述多个第一DCI位于相同的载波或者位于相同的部分带宽。With reference to the first aspect, in some implementations of the first aspect, the at least one codeword is a plurality of codewords, and the plurality of codewords are located on the same carrier or on the same partial bandwidth; and/or The multiple fourth DCIs are located on the same carrier or on the same partial bandwidth; and/or the multiple first DCIs are located on the same carrier or on the same partial bandwidth.
结合第一方面,在第一方面的某些实现方式中,所述至少一个码字为多个码字,所述多个码字的接收波束不同,和/或所述多个码字的准共同定位QCL不同;所述多个第一DCI的接收波束不同,和/或,所述多个第一DCI的准共同定位QCL不同。With reference to the first aspect, in some implementations of the first aspect, the at least one codeword is a plurality of codewords, the reception beams of the plurality of codewords are different, and/or the quasi-preparations of the plurality of codewords The co-location QCL is different; the reception beams of the plurality of first DCIs are different, and/or the quasi-co-location QCL of the plurality of first DCIs is different.
第二方面,本申请提供一种发送数据的方法,该方法包括:网络端设备向终端设备发送至少一个码字;网络设备确定所述至少一个码字中每个码字占用的时频资源中的至少一部分被抢占;网络设备向终端设备发送第一资源指示信息,所述第一资源指示信息用于指示所述至少一个码字中每个码字占用的时频资源被抢占的信息。In a second aspect, the present application provides a method for sending data. The method includes: a network end device sends at least one codeword to a terminal device; the network device determines the time-frequency resources occupied by each codeword in the at least one codeword At least a part of is preempted; the network device sends first resource indication information to the terminal device, where the first resource indication information is used to indicate information that the time-frequency resource occupied by each codeword in the at least one codeword is preempted.
结合第二方面,在第二方面的某些实现方式中,所述第一资源指示信息用于指示所述至少一个码字中的每个码字占用的时频资源被抢占的信息,包括:所述第一资源指示信息用于指示所述至少一个码字中的每个码字占用的时频资源是否被抢占;或者,所述第一资源指示信息用于指示所述至少一个码字中的每个码字占用的时频资源的至少一部分时域资源被抢占。With reference to the second aspect, in some implementations of the second aspect, the first resource indication information is used to indicate that the time-frequency resources occupied by each codeword in the at least one codeword are preempted, including: The first resource indication information is used to indicate whether time-frequency resources occupied by each codeword in the at least one codeword are preempted; or, the first resource indication information is used to indicate the at least one codeword At least a part of the time-domain resources occupied by each codeword of the time-domain resources are preempted.
结合第二方面,在第二方面的某些实现方式中,所述至少一个码字由第一控制资源集合中承载的下行控制信息DCI调度,所述第一资源指示信息承载于所述第一控制资源集合中;或者,所述至少一个码字由第一控制资源集合中承载的DCI调度,所述第一资源指示信息承载于第二控制资源集合中,所述第一控制资源集合和所述第二控制资源集合关联。With reference to the second aspect, in certain implementations of the second aspect, the at least one codeword is scheduled by downlink control information DCI carried in a first set of control resources, and the first resource indication information is carried in the first In the control resource set; or, the at least one codeword is scheduled by DCI carried in the first control resource set, the first resource indication information is carried in the second control resource set, the first control resource set and the The second control resource set association.
结合第二方面,在第二方面的某些实现方式中,网络设备向终端设备发送第一资源指示信息,包括:网络设备向终端设备发送一个第一DCI,所述一个第一DCI中包括所述第一资源指示信息,所述第一资源指示信息包括多个第一字段,其中,所述多个第一字段中的每个第一字段对应所述至少一个码字;或者,所述多个第一字段中的每个第一字段对应至少一个第二DCI的配置信息,所述至少一个第二DCI分别用于启用所述至少一个码字中的至少一部分码字;或者,所述多个第一字段中的每个第一字段对应至少一个第二DCI的控制资源集合,所述至少一个第二DCI分别用于启用所述至少一个码字中的至少一部分码字。With reference to the second aspect, in some implementations of the second aspect, the network device sending the first resource indication information to the terminal device includes: the network device sending a first DCI to the terminal device, where the first DCI includes all The first resource indication information, the first resource indication information includes a plurality of first fields, wherein each first field of the plurality of first fields corresponds to the at least one codeword; or, the multiple Each of the first fields corresponds to configuration information of at least one second DCI, and the at least one second DCI is used to enable at least a part of codewords in the at least one codeword; or, the multiple Each of the first fields corresponds to at least one set of control resources of the second DCI, and the at least one second DCI is used to enable at least a part of the codewords in the at least one codeword, respectively.
结合第二方面,在第二方面的某些实现方式中,网络设备向终端设备发送第一资源指示信息,包括:网络设备向终端设备发送一个第一DCI,所述一个第一DCI中包括第一字段,所述第一字段用于承载所述第一资源指示信息,所述第一字段还携带码字指示信息,其中,所述码字指示信息为所述至少一个资源指示信息所关联的码字的索引信息;或者,所述码字指示信息为第三DCI的配置信息索引值信息,所述第三DCI用于启用所述至少一个码字中的至少一部分码字;或者,所述码字指示信息为第三DCI的控制资源集合索引值,所述第三DCI用于启用所述至少一个码字中的至少一部分码字。With reference to the second aspect, in some implementation manners of the second aspect, the network device sending the first resource indication information to the terminal device includes the network device sending a first DCI to the terminal device, where the first DCI includes the first A field, the first field is used to carry the first resource indication information, the first field also carries codeword indication information, wherein the codeword indication information is associated with the at least one resource indication information Index information of a codeword; or, the codeword indication information is configuration information index value information of a third DCI, and the third DCI is used to enable at least a part of the codewords in the at least one codeword; or, the The codeword indication information is a control resource set index value of a third DCI, and the third DCI is used to enable at least a part of codewords in the at least one codeword.
结合第二方面,在第二方面的某些实现方式中,网络设备向终端设备发送第一资源指示信息,包括:网络设备向终端设备发送多个第一DCI,所述多个第一DCI中的每个第一DCI用于承载所述第一资源指示信息中的一部分信息;其中,所述多个第一DCI中的每个第一DCI对应所述至少一个码字中的至少一个码字;或者,所述多个第一DCI分别对应 多个第四DCI的配置信息索引值信息,所述多个第四DCI分别用于启用所述至少一个码字中的至少一部分码字;或者,所述多个第一DCI分别对应多个第四DCI的控制资源集合索引值,所述多个第四DCI分别用于启用所述至少一个码字中的至少一部分码字。With reference to the second aspect, in some implementation manners of the second aspect, the network device sending the first resource indication information to the terminal device includes: the network device sending a plurality of first DCIs to the terminal device, the plurality of first DCIs Each first DCI of is used to carry a part of the first resource indication information; wherein, each first DCI of the plurality of first DCIs corresponds to at least one codeword of the at least one codeword Or, the plurality of first DCIs respectively correspond to configuration information index value information of a plurality of fourth DCIs, and the plurality of fourth DCIs are respectively used to enable at least a part of codewords in the at least one codeword; or, The plurality of first DCIs respectively correspond to control resource set index values of a plurality of fourth DCIs, and the plurality of fourth DCIs are respectively used to enable at least a part of codewords in the at least one codeword.
结合第二方面,在第二方面的某些实现方式中,所述多个第一DCI经过不同的RNTI序列加扰。With reference to the second aspect, in some implementations of the second aspect, the multiple first DCIs are scrambled by different RNTI sequences.
结合第二方面,在第二方面的某些实现方式中,所述至少一个码字为多个码字,所述多个码字位于相同的载波或者位于相同的部分带宽;和/或,所述多个第四DCI位于相同的载波或者位于相同的部分带宽;和/或,所述多个第一DCI位于相同的载波或者位于相同的部分带宽。With reference to the second aspect, in some implementations of the second aspect, the at least one codeword is a plurality of codewords, and the plurality of codewords are located on the same carrier or on the same partial bandwidth; and/or The multiple fourth DCIs are located on the same carrier or on the same partial bandwidth; and/or the multiple first DCIs are located on the same carrier or on the same partial bandwidth.
结合第二方面,在第二方面的某些实现方式中,所述至少一个码字为多个码字,所述多个码字的发送波束不同,和/或所述多个码字的准共同定位QCL不同;所述多个第一DCI的发送波束不同,和/或,所述多个第一DCI的准共同定位QCL不同。With reference to the second aspect, in some implementation manners of the second aspect, the at least one codeword is a plurality of codewords, the transmission beams of the plurality of codewords are different, and/or the quasi The co-location QCL is different; the transmission beams of the plurality of first DCIs are different, and/or the quasi-co-location QCL of the plurality of first DCIs are different.
第三方面,本申请提供一种接收数据的装置,该装置具有实现第一方面及其任意可能的实现方式中的方法的功能。所述功能可以通过硬件实现,也可以通过硬件执行相应的软件实现。所述硬件或软件包括一个或多个与上述功能相对应的单元。In a third aspect, the present application provides an apparatus for receiving data, which has a function of implementing the method in the first aspect and any possible implementation manner thereof. The functions can be realized by hardware, or can also be realized by hardware executing corresponding software. The hardware or software includes one or more units corresponding to the above functions.
第四方面,本申请提供一种发送数据的装置,该装置具有实现第二方面及其任意可能的实现方式中的方法的功能。所述功能可以通过硬件实现,也可以通过硬件执行相应的软件实现。所述硬件或软件包括一个或多个与上述功能相对应的单元。In a fourth aspect, the present application provides an apparatus for sending data, which has a function of implementing the method in the second aspect and any possible implementation manner thereof. The functions can be realized by hardware, or can also be realized by hardware executing corresponding software. The hardware or software includes one or more units corresponding to the above functions.
第五方面,本申请提供一种终端设备,包括处理器和存储器。存储器用于存储计算机程序,处理器用于调用并运行存储器中存储的计算机程序,使得终端设备执行上述第一方面或第一方面任意可能的实现方式中的方法。In a fifth aspect, the present application provides a terminal device, including a processor and a memory. The memory is used to store a computer program, and the processor is used to call and run the computer program stored in the memory, so that the terminal device executes the method in the first aspect or any possible implementation manner of the first aspect.
可选地,所述终端设备还包括收发器。进一步可选地,所述处理器为一个或多个。所述存储器为一个或多个。Optionally, the terminal device further includes a transceiver. Further optionally, there are one or more processors. There are one or more memories.
第六方面,本申请提供一种网络设备,包括处理器和存储器。存储器用于存储计算机程序,处理器用于调用并运行存储器中存储的计算机程序,使得终端设备执行上述第二方面或第二方面任意可能的实现方式中的方法。In a sixth aspect, the present application provides a network device, including a processor and a memory. The memory is used to store a computer program, and the processor is used to call and run the computer program stored in the memory, so that the terminal device executes the method in the second aspect or any possible implementation manner of the second aspect.
可选地,所述网络设备还包括收发器。进一步可选地,所述处理器为一个或多个。所述存储器为一个或多个。Optionally, the network device further includes a transceiver. Further optionally, there are one or more processors. There are one or more memories.
可选地,上述存储器可以与处理器集成在一起,或者存储器与处理器分离设置。Optionally, the above memory may be integrated with the processor, or the memory and the processor are provided separately.
上述的收发器可以包括接收器和/或发射器。The above-mentioned transceiver may include a receiver and/or a transmitter.
可选地,上述的处理器可用于但不限于进行基带相关处理,收发器可用于但不限于射频收发。上述器件可以分别设置在彼此独立的芯片上,也可以至少部分的或者全部的设置在同一块芯片上。例如,收发器包括接收器和发射器,其中,接收器和发射器可以设置在彼此独立的接收器芯片和发射器芯片上,也可以整合为收发器继而设置在收发器芯片上。又例如,处理器可以进一步划分为模拟基带处理器和数字基带处理器。其中模拟基带处理器可以与收发器集成在同一块芯片上,数字基带处理器可以设置在独立的芯片上。Optionally, the aforementioned processor may be used for but not limited to baseband related processing, and the transceiver may be used for but not limited to radio frequency transceiver. The above-mentioned devices may be respectively arranged on separate chips, or at least partly or wholly on the same chip. For example, the transceiver includes a receiver and a transmitter, where the receiver and the transmitter may be disposed on a receiver chip and a transmitter chip that are independent of each other, or may be integrated into a transceiver and then disposed on the transceiver chip. For another example, the processor may be further divided into an analog baseband processor and a digital baseband processor. The analog baseband processor can be integrated with the transceiver on the same chip, and the digital baseband processor can be set on an independent chip.
第七方面,本申请提供一种计算机可读存储介质,计算机可读存储介质中存储有计算机指令,当计算机指令在计算机上运行时,使得计算机执行第一方面或第一方面的任意可能的实现方式中的方法。In a seventh aspect, the present application provides a computer-readable storage medium that stores computer instructions, and when the computer instructions run on a computer, causes the computer to perform the first aspect or any possible implementation of the first aspect The way in the way.
第八方面,本申请提供一种计算机可读存储介质,计算机可读存储介质中存储有计算机指令,当计算机指令在计算机上运行时,使得计算机执行第二方面或第二方面的任意可能的实现方式中的方法。In an eighth aspect, the present application provides a computer-readable storage medium that stores computer instructions, and when the computer instructions run on a computer, causes the computer to perform the second aspect or any possible implementation of the second aspect The way in the way.
第九方面,本申请提供一种芯片,包括处理器。处理器用于读取并执行存储器中存储的计算机程序,以执行第一方面或第一方面任意可能的实现方式中的方法。In a ninth aspect, the present application provides a chip, including a processor. The processor is used to read and execute the computer program stored in the memory to execute the method in the first aspect or any possible implementation manner of the first aspect.
可选地,所述芯片还包括存储器,存储器与处理器通过电路或电线与存储器连接。Optionally, the chip further includes a memory, and the memory and the processor are connected to the memory through circuits or wires.
进一步可选地,所述芯片还包括通信接口。通信接口可以为接口电路或者输入输出接口。Further optionally, the chip further includes a communication interface. The communication interface may be an interface circuit or an input-output interface.
第十方面,本申请提供一种芯片,包括处理器。处理器用于读取并执行存储器中存储的计算机程序,以执行第二方面或第二方面任意可能的实现方式中的方法。In a tenth aspect, the present application provides a chip, including a processor. The processor is used to read and execute the computer program stored in the memory to execute the method in the second aspect or any possible implementation manner of the second aspect.
可选地,所述芯片还包括存储器,存储器与处理器通过电路或电线与存储器连接。Optionally, the chip further includes a memory, and the memory and the processor are connected to the memory through circuits or wires.
进一步可选地,所述芯片还包括通信接口。所述通信接口可以为接口电路或者输入输出接口。Further optionally, the chip further includes a communication interface. The communication interface may be an interface circuit or an input-output interface.
第十一方面,本申请还提供一种计算机程序产品,所述计算机程序产品包括计算机程序代码,当所述计算机程序代码在计算机上运行时,使得计算机执行第一方面及其任意一种可能的实现方式中的方法。According to an eleventh aspect, the present application also provides a computer program product, the computer program product includes computer program code, and when the computer program code runs on a computer, causes the computer to perform the first aspect and any of its possible Implementation method.
第十二方面,本申请还提供一种计算机程序产品,所述计算机程序产品包括计算机程序代码,当所述计算机程序代码在计算机上运行时,使得计算机执行第二方面及其任意一种可能的实现方式中的方法。In a twelfth aspect, the present application also provides a computer program product, the computer program product includes computer program code, and when the computer program code runs on a computer, the computer is allowed to perform the second aspect and any one of its possible Implementation method.
第十三方面,本申请还提供一种无线通信系统,包括如第五方面的终端设备和如第六方面的网络设备。In a thirteenth aspect, the present application also provides a wireless communication system, including the terminal device according to the fifth aspect and the network device according to the sixth aspect.
本申请的技术方案,网络设备通过向终端设备发送第一资源指示信息,用于指示网络设备向终端设备发送的至少一个码字中的每个码字所使用的时频资源被抢占的信息。终端设备根据第一资源指示信息的指示,可以获知所述至少一个码字中的每个码字所占用的时频资源被抢占的情况,从而可以保证对所述至少一个码字进行正确解调和/或缓存,从而能够提高终端设备的数据解调性能。In the technical solution of the present application, the network device sends first resource indication information to the terminal device, which is used to instruct the network device to send to the terminal device the information that the time-frequency resource used by each code word in the at least one code word is preempted. According to the indication of the first resource indication information, the terminal device may know the time-frequency resource occupied by each codeword in the at least one codeword is preempted, thereby ensuring that the at least one codeword is demodulated correctly And/or buffering, which can improve the data demodulation performance of the terminal device.
附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION
图1为搜索空间集合和CORESET之间的对应的关系的示意图。FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the corresponding relationship between the search space set and CORESET.
图2是理想回传场景下通过一个DCI调度数据的示意图。Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of scheduling data through a DCI in an ideal backhaul scenario.
图3是理想回传场景下通过一个DCI调度数据的另一个示意图。FIG. 3 is another schematic diagram of scheduling data through one DCI in an ideal backhaul scenario.
图4是理想回传场景下通过2个DCI调度数据的示意图。4 is a schematic diagram of scheduling data through 2 DCIs in an ideal backhaul scenario.
图5是eMBB用户的数据被打孔用于传输URLLC用户的数据的示意图。FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of eMBB user data being punctured for transmitting URLLC user data.
图6是针对pre-emption的信令设计。Figure 6 is a signaling design for pre-emption.
图7为PI信令的一种指示方式。Figure 7 is an indication of PI signaling.
图8为PI信令的另一种指示方式。Fig. 8 is another indication method of PI signaling.
图9为UE根据PI字段解调数据的一个示例。FIG. 9 is an example of UE demodulating data according to the PI field.
图10为UE根据PI字段解调数据的另一个示例。FIG. 10 is another example of UE demodulating data according to the PI field.
图11为UE根据PI信令解调数据的又一个示例。FIG. 11 is another example of UE demodulating data according to PI signaling.
图12是本申请提供的接收数据的方法100的示意性流程图。FIG. 12 is a schematic flowchart of a method 100 for receiving data provided by the present application.
图13为多个第一字段和多个码字建立关联的一个示例。FIG. 13 is an example in which multiple first fields are associated with multiple codewords.
图14为码字和第一资源指示信息建立关联的一个示例。FIG. 14 is an example of the association between the codeword and the first resource indication information.
图15为码字和第一资源指示信息建立关联的另一个示例。15 is another example of the association between the codeword and the first resource indication information.
图16为多个码字和多个PI字段建立关联的一个示例。FIG. 16 is an example of the association between multiple codewords and multiple PI fields.
图17为多个码字和多个PI信令建立关联的另一个示例。FIG. 17 is another example of establishing association between multiple codewords and multiple PI signaling.
图18为多个码字和多个PI信令建立关联的另一个示例。FIG. 18 is another example of establishing association between multiple codewords and multiple PI signaling.
图19的(a)和(b)为多个码字和多个PI信令建立关联的一种方式。(A) and (b) of FIG. 19 are a method for establishing association between multiple codewords and multiple PI signaling.
图20为多个码字和多个PI信令建立关联关系的另一种方式。FIG. 20 is another way of establishing an association relationship between multiple codewords and multiple PI signaling.
图21是多个码字和多个PI字段建立关联关系的另一种方式。FIG. 21 is another way of establishing an association relationship between multiple codewords and multiple PI fields.
图22是本申请提供的接收数据的装置600的示意性框图22 is a schematic block diagram of a data receiving apparatus 600 provided by the present application
图23是本申请提供的接收数据的装置800的示意性框图。23 is a schematic block diagram of a data receiving apparatus 800 provided by the present application.
图24是本申请提供的终端设备7000的示意性结构图。FIG. 24 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal device 7000 provided by this application.
图25是本申请提供的一种网络设备1000的结构示意图。FIG. 25 is a schematic structural diagram of a network device 1000 provided by this application.
具体实施方式detailed description
下面将结合附图,对本申请中的技术方案进行描述。The technical solutions in this application will be described below with reference to the drawings.
本申请实施例的技术方案可以应用于各种通信系统,包括但不限于:全球移动通信(global system for mobile communications,GSM)系统、码分多址(code division multiple access,CDMA)系统、宽带码分多址(wideband code division multiple access,WCDMA)系统、通用分组无线业务(general packet radio service,GPRS)、长期演进(long term evolution,LTE)系统、LTE频分双工(frequency division duplex,FDD)系统、LTE时分双工(time division duplex,TDD)、通用移动通信系统(universal mobile telecommunication system,UMTS)、全球互联微波接入(worldwide interoperability for microwave access,WiMAX)通信系统、未来的第五代(5th generation,5G)系统或新无线(new radio,NR)等。The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application may be applied to various communication systems, including but not limited to: global mobile communication (global system for mobile communications (GSM) system, code division multiple access (code division multiple access, CDMA) system, broadband code Wideband code (division multiple access, WCDMA) system, general packet radio service (general packet radio service (GPRS), long term evolution (LTE) system, LTE frequency division duplex (FDD) System, LTE time division duplex (TDD), universal mobile communication system (universal mobile telecommunication system, UMTS), global interconnected microwave access (worldwide interoperability for microwave access, WiMAX) communication system, and the future fifth generation (WiMAX) communication system 5th generation (5G) system or new radio (NR), etc.
本申请实施例中的终端设备可以指用户设备、接入终端、用户单元、用户站、移动站、移动台、远方站、远程终端、移动设备、用户终端、终端、无线通信设备、用户代理或用户装置。终端设备还可以是蜂窝电话、无绳电话、会话启动协议(session initiation protocol,SIP)电话、无线本地环路(wireless local loop,WLL)站、个人数字助理(personal digital assistant,PDA)、具有无线通信功能的手持设备、计算设备或连接到无线调制解调器的其它处理设备、车载设备、可穿戴设备,未来5G网络中的终端设备或者未来演进的公用陆地移动通信网络(public land mobile network,PLMN)中的终端设备等,本申请实施例对此并不限定。The terminal device in the embodiments of the present application may refer to user equipment, access terminal, user unit, user station, mobile station, mobile station, remote station, remote terminal, mobile device, user terminal, terminal, wireless communication device, user agent or User device. Terminal devices can also be cellular phones, cordless phones, session initiation protocol (SIP) phones, wireless local loop (WLL) stations, personal digital assistants (personal digital assistants, PDAs), and wireless communication Functional handheld devices, computing devices or other processing devices connected to wireless modems, in-vehicle devices, wearable devices, terminal devices in future 5G networks or public land mobile communication networks (PLMN) in the future evolution The terminal device and the like are not limited in this embodiment of the present application.
本申请实施例中的网络设备可以是用于与终端设备通信的设备,网络设备可以是全球移动通信(global system for mobile communications,GSM)系统或码分多址(code division multiple access,CDMA)中的基站(base transceiver station,BTS),也可以是宽带码分多址(wideband code division multiple access,WCDMA)系统中的基站(NodeB,NB),还可以是LTE系统中的演进型基站(evoled NodeB,eNB或eNodeB),还可以是云无线 接入网络(cloud radio access network,CRAN)场景下的无线控制器,或者该网络设备可以为中继站、接入点、车载设备、可穿戴设备以及未来5G网络中的网络设备或者未来演进的PLMN网络中的网络设备等,本申请实施例并不限定。The network device in the embodiment of the present application may be a device for communicating with a terminal device, and the network device may be a global mobile communication (global system for mobile communications, GSM) system or code division multiple access (code division multiple access, CDMA). The base station (BTS) can also be a base station (NodeB, NB) in a wideband code division multiple access (WCDMA) system, or an evolved base station (evoled) in an LTE system , ENB or eNodeB), can also be a wireless controller in the cloud radio access network (cloud radio access network, CRAN) scenario, or the network device can be a relay station, access point, vehicle equipment, wearable devices and future 5G The network devices in the network or the network devices in the PLMN network that will evolve in the future are not limited in the embodiments of the present application.
在第三代合作伙伴计划(3rd generation partnership project,3GPP)的定义的长期演进LTE/LTE-A/NR系统中,下行链路的多址接入方式通常采用正交频分复用多址接入(orthogonal frequency division multiple access,OFDMA)方式。下行资源从时间(时域)上看被划分成了多个正交频分复用多址(orthogonal frequency division multiple,OFDM)符号,从频率(频域)上看被划分成了多个子载波。下行链路中的部分时频资源用于承载物理下行链路控制信道(physical downlink control channel,PDCCH)。PDCCH用于承载下行链路控制信息(downlink control information,DCI)。DCI是物理层(Physical Layer)中网络设备指示用户设备(user equipment,UE)行为的控制信息。同时,高层信令也可以用于网络设备指示UE行为的控制信息。高层信令是高于物理层的用于控制和管理相关UE的指示信息,例如,无线资源控制(radio resource control,RRC)信令等。下行链路中的部分时频资源用于承载物理下行链路共享信道(physical downlink shared channel,PDSCH)。PDSCH用于承载用户设备和网络设备进行交互的数据,对于所有接入到网络系统中的用户设备而言,PDSCH是共享的。In the long-term evolution LTE/LTE-A/NR system defined by the 3rd Generation Partnership Project (3GPP), the downlink multiple access method usually uses orthogonal frequency division multiplexing multiple access Access (orthogonal frequency division multiple access, OFDMA) method. Downlink resources are divided into multiple orthogonal frequency division multiple access (orthogonal frequency division multiplex, OFDM) symbols in time (time domain), and are divided into multiple subcarriers in frequency (frequency domain). Part of the time-frequency resources in the downlink is used to carry a physical downlink control channel (physical downlink control channel, PDCCH). PDCCH is used to carry downlink control information (downlink control information, DCI). DCI is the control information that the network equipment in the physical layer (Physical Layer) instructs the behavior of the user equipment (UE). At the same time, high-level signaling can also be used for control information that the network device indicates UE behavior. High-level signaling is higher than the physical layer for controlling and managing UE-related indication information, for example, radio resource control (radio resource control (RRC) signaling, etc.). Part of the time-frequency resources in the downlink is used to carry a physical downlink shared channel (PDSCH). The PDSCH is used to carry data for interaction between the user equipment and the network equipment. For all user equipment connected to the network system, the PDSCH is shared.
在时频的资源的指示过程中,一种表征系统时域资源大小的粒度为时隙(slot)。对基于slot的帧结构(slot based frame structure)而言,每个slot包括14个符号。对基于非slot的帧结构(non-slot based frame structure)而言,每个slot可以包括2/4/7个符号。此外,还定义了表征系统频域资源大小的粒度可以为资源块(resource block,RB)。在某些配置情况下,一个RB在频域上包含12个子载波,每个子带波所占的带宽为15kHz。在时域上可以包括一个或者多个符号。可以理解的,表征系统时域资源大小的粒度为子帧,迷你时隙等,本发明实施例不作限制。In the process of indicating time-frequency resources, a granularity that characterizes the size of the system's time-domain resources is a slot. For slot-based frame structure (slot-based frame structure), each slot includes 14 symbols. For non-slot-based frame structures, each slot can include 2/4/7 symbols. In addition, the granularity that characterizes the system frequency domain resource size can be defined as resource block (resource block (RB)). In some configurations, an RB contains 12 subcarriers in the frequency domain, and the bandwidth occupied by each subband wave is 15 kHz. One or more symbols can be included in the time domain. It can be understood that the granularity that characterizes the size of the time domain resources of the system is subframes, mini-slots, and so on, which is not limited in this embodiment of the present invention.
在本申请的实施例中,符号也称为时域符号,可以是正交频分复用(orthogonal frequency division multiplexing,OFDM)符号,也可以是单载波频分多址(single carrier frequency division multiple access,SC-FDMA)符号。其中SC-FDMA又称为带有转换预编码的正交频分复用(orthogonal frequency division multiplexing with transform precoding,OFDM with TP)。In the embodiment of the present application, the symbol is also called a time-domain symbol, which may be an orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (orthogonal frequency division multiplexing, OFDM) symbol, or a single carrier frequency division multiple access (single carrier frequency division multiple access) , SC-FDMA) symbol. SC-FDMA is also called orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (orthogonal frequency division multiplexing with transformation precoding, OFDM with TP).
另外一种常用的表征系统时频资源大小的粒度为资源元素(resource element,RE)。每个RE在频域上包括一个子载波,在时域上包括一个符号。Another commonly used granularity that characterizes the time-frequency resource size of the system is the resource element (resource, element). Each RE includes a subcarrier in the frequency domain and a symbol in the time domain.
除此之外,一种表征系统频域资源大小的粒度为部分带宽(bandwidth part,BWP)。网络设备为其服务小区内的UE配置一个或者多个BWP,每个BWP配置包含子载波间隔(subcarrier spacing)大小参数,循环前缀(cyclic prefix),BWP所占的连续物理资源块(physical resource block,PRB)数量以及第一个PRB的起始位置等。这些参数由网络设备通过高层信令配置。同时,网络设备还会基于其配置的BWP激活其中一个或者多个BWP,UE基于激活的BWP与基站进行交互通信。In addition, a granularity that characterizes the size of the system's frequency domain resources is the bandwidth (part of bandwidth, BWP). The network device configures one or more BWPs for the UEs in its serving cell. Each BWP configuration includes a subcarrier spacing parameter, a cyclic prefix, and a continuous physical resource block occupied by the BWP. , PRB) number and the starting position of the first PRB. These parameters are configured by the network equipment through high-level signaling. At the same time, the network device will also activate one or more of the BWPs based on its configured BWP, and the UE will interact with the base station based on the activated BWP.
在网络设备进行数据传输之前,网络设备需要通过DCI通知终端设备在特定的时频资源上以特定的接收方式接收数据。在终端设备进行数据传输之前,需要网络设备通DCI通知终端设备在特定的时频资源上以特定的发送方式发送数据。DCI的信息比特通过输送 至信道编码模块并完成速率匹配,之后按照特定的准则,例如,正交相移键控(quadrature phase shift keying,QPSK),进行控制信息比特的调制,最终映射到时频域资源上形成PDCCH。Before the network device performs data transmission, the network device needs to notify the terminal device through DCI to receive data in a specific receiving manner on a specific time-frequency resource. Before the terminal device performs data transmission, the network device needs to notify the terminal device through DCI to send data in a specific transmission mode on a specific time-frequency resource. The information bits of DCI are transmitted to the channel coding module and the rate matching is completed, and then the control information bits are modulated according to specific criteria, such as quadrature phase shift keying (QPSK), and finally mapped to time-frequency PDCCH is formed on the domain resource.
PDCCH所占的时频资源通常通过高层信令配置或者通过系统消息配置,在配置的过程中,是以控制资源集合(control-resource set,CORESET)为配置单位的。网络设备指示给终端设备的DCI的信息比特(用于调度终端设备接收PDSCH/发送PUSCH)均承载在PDCCH上。或者可以理解为DCI的信息比特承载于PDCCH所占的时频资源上。CORESET可以理解为:在系统中的时频资源上采用某些特定的时频资源承载DCI信令。这些特定的时频资源会预先通过高层信令通知给终端设备,使得终端设备可以在后续特定的检测时刻中均在该特定的时频资源上检测DCI信令。控制资源集合包括用于网络设备发送PDCCH的所占的时频资源信息,网络设备可以为终端设备配置一个或者多个控制资源集合,网络设备可以在终端设备对应的任意一个控制资源集合上,向终端设备发送PDCCH。The time-frequency resources occupied by the PDCCH are usually configured through high-level signaling or through system messages. In the configuration process, the control resource set (control-resource set, CORESET) is used as the configuration unit. The DCI information bits indicated by the network device to the terminal device (used to schedule the terminal device to receive PDSCH/transmit PUSCH) are all carried on the PDCCH. Or it can be understood that the information bits of DCI are carried on the time-frequency resources occupied by the PDCCH. CORESET can be understood as: adopting certain specific time-frequency resources to carry DCI signaling on the time-frequency resources in the system. These specific time-frequency resources will be notified to the terminal device in advance through high-level signaling, so that the terminal device can detect DCI signaling on the specific time-frequency resource at a subsequent specific detection time. The control resource set includes time-frequency resource information used by the network device to send the PDCCH. The network device may configure one or more control resource sets for the terminal device. The network device may use any control resource set corresponding to the terminal device to The terminal device sends the PDCCH.
一个控制资源集合在频域上包含
Figure PCTCN2020071335-appb-000001
个RB,包含的RB数和位置通过高层信令配置。控制资源集合的频域资源配置方式是通过以6个RB为粒度的位图(bitmap)指示。通常情况下,一个CORESET是在一段系统带宽内指示的。同时,CORESET在时域上的定义通常在一个slot内包含
Figure PCTCN2020071335-appb-000002
个OFDM符号,
Figure PCTCN2020071335-appb-000003
的取值可以为1,2,3。一个CORESET所包含的OFDM符号数和位置通过高层信令配置。
A set of control resources is included in the frequency domain
Figure PCTCN2020071335-appb-000001
RBs, the number and location of the included RBs are configured through high-level signaling. The frequency domain resource configuration mode of the control resource set is indicated by a bitmap with a granularity of 6 RBs. Usually, a CORESET is indicated within a system bandwidth. At the same time, the definition of CORESET in the time domain is usually included in a slot
Figure PCTCN2020071335-appb-000002
OFDM symbols,
Figure PCTCN2020071335-appb-000003
The value of can be 1, 2, 3. The number and position of OFDM symbols contained in a CORESET are configured through high-level signaling.
例如,对于时隙(slot)级别的调度而言,CORESET通常处于一个slot的前3个OFDM符号上,对于非时隙(non-slot)级别(调度的时域资源小于一个slot)的调度而言,CORESET可以处于一个slot内的任意位置。一个终端设备可以被配置多个CORESET,每一个CORESET可以配置索引号(索引值)。其中,CORESET索引值0通常用于承载系统消息。CORESET索引的配置信息也由系统消息或者高层信令通知,其他的CORESET通常用于承载小区公共的DCI(用于指示小区公用的控制消息)或者终端设备特定的DCI(例如用于调度单一传播(unicast)的PDSCH/PUSCH)。每一个CORESET可能由一个服务小区内的多个终端设备共享(由网络设备实现相应的调度)。这些共享的终端设备可以在该CORESET指示的时频资源上接收网络设备发送的PDCCH,并根据PDCCH向网络设备发送数据或者接收网络设备发送的数据。For example, for slot-level scheduling, CORESET is usually on the first 3 OFDM symbols of a slot. For non-slot level (scheduling time-domain resources are less than one slot), In other words, CORESET can be anywhere in a slot. A terminal device can be configured with multiple CORESETs, and each CORESET can be configured with an index number (index value). Among them, CORESET index value 0 is usually used to carry system messages. The configuration information of the CORESET index is also notified by system messages or high-level signaling. Other CORESET is usually used to carry the DCI common to the cell (used to indicate the common control message of the cell) or the DCI specific to the terminal device (for example, to schedule a single propagation ( unicast) PDSCH/PUSCH). Each CORESET may be shared by multiple terminal devices in a serving cell (the network device implements the corresponding scheduling). These shared terminal devices may receive the PDCCH sent by the network device on the time-frequency resource indicated by the CORESET, and send data to the network device or receive data sent by the network device according to the PDCCH.
PDCCH的接收需要采用最优的接收波束以保证信号的接收性能,同时,PDCCH的接收还需要网络设备发送相应的解调参考信号(demodulation reference signal,DMRS)用以进行信道估计,通过信道估计终端设备才能在PDCCH内准确接收控制信息,在基于DMRS进行信道估计时,需要一些大尺度参数,比如时延扩展(delay spread)、多普勒偏移(doppler shift)以及接收波束等信息。上述的接收波束以及大尺度参数统称为准共同定位(准共址)(quasi-co-location,QCL)信息。准共同定位信息通常配置在CORESET配置参数中。波束对(Beam pair link,BPL)也就是接收波束信息,一个终端设备的对应不同的CORESET可能占用不同的时频资源以及采用不同的接收波束。The reception of PDCCH needs to use the optimal receiving beam to ensure the reception performance of the signal. At the same time, the reception of PDCCH also requires the network equipment to send the corresponding demodulation reference signal (demodulation reference signal (DMRS) for channel estimation, through channel estimation terminal In order to accurately receive control information in the PDCCH, the device needs some large-scale parameters, such as delay spread, doppler shift, and receive beam, for channel estimation based on DMRS. The aforementioned receive beams and large-scale parameters are collectively referred to as quasi-co-location (quasi-co-location) (quasi-co-location, QCL) information. The quasi-co-location information is usually configured in the CORESET configuration parameter. Beam pair (Beam Pair) (BPL) is the receiving beam information. Different CORESET of a terminal device may occupy different time-frequency resources and use different receiving beams.
CORESET时频资源会进一步划分为多个控制信道元素(control channel elements,CCEs)。一个CCE对应了6个资源元素集合(resource element groups,REGs),一个REG在频域上包含了1个物理资源块(physical resource block,PRB),在时域上包含了 一个OFDM符号。CORESET time-frequency resources will be further divided into multiple control channel elements (control channel elements, CCEs). A CCE corresponds to 6 resource element groups (REGs). A REG contains a physical resource block (PRB) in the frequency domain and an OFDM symbol in the time domain.
上文主要描述了PDCCH的物理资源的结构以及配置方式,终端设备除了需要知道要在哪些物理资源上接收DCI,想要正确获取DCI信息还需要知道如何检测DCI。相应的配置信息称为PDCCH搜索空间集合(search space set,SS set)。The above mainly describes the structure and configuration method of the physical resources of the PDCCH. In addition to knowing which physical resources to receive DCI on, the terminal device needs to know how to detect DCI if it wants to obtain DCI information correctly. The corresponding configuration information is called PDCCH search space set (search space set, SS set).
搜索空间集合中会配置DCI的类型,例如,对应于小区公共DCI的公共搜索空间集合(common search space set,CSS set)和对应于UE特定的DCI的UE特定的搜索空间集合(UE specific search space set)等。The type of DCI is configured in the search space set, for example, the common search space set (common search space set, CSS) corresponding to the cell's public DCI and the UE specific search space set (UE specific search space) corresponding to the UE-specific DCI set) etc.
搜索空间集合中还会配置一个CORESET索引号(索引值),表明该Search space set与CORESET相关联,也就是按照search space set配置的检测方式在该CORESET时频资源上检测DCI。一个Search space set可以关联一个CORESET。A CORESET index number (index value) is also configured in the search space set, indicating that the Search space is associated with CORESET, that is, the DCI is detected on the CORESET time-frequency resource according to the detection method configured by the search space set. A Search space can be associated with a CORESET.
例如,参见图1,图1为搜索空间集合和CORESET之间的对应的关系的示意图。如图1所示,SS set1表示Search space set的索引号为1。终端设备在CORESET1的时频资源上检测DCI时,可以按照SS set1或者SS set2指示的检测方式进行检测。终端设备在CORESET2的时频资源上检测DCI时,可以按照SS set3指示的检测方式进行检测。终端设备在CORESET3的时频资源上检测DCI时,可以按照SS set4指示的检测方式进行检测。For example, referring to FIG. 1, FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the corresponding relationship between the search space set and CORESET. As shown in Figure 1, SS set1 indicates that the index number of the search space is 1. When the terminal device detects DCI on the time-frequency resource of CORESET1, it can perform detection according to the detection method indicated by SS set1 or SS set2. When the terminal device detects DCI on the time-frequency resource of CORESET2, it can perform detection according to the detection method indicated by SS set3. When the terminal device detects DCI on the time-frequency resource of CORESET3, it can perform detection according to the detection method indicated by SS set4.
Search space set包含一组PDCCH候选(PDCCH candidate),一个PDCCH candidate可以表征传输DCI信息占用的时频资源位置,终端设备需要在相应的时频资源位置上检测DCI;一个PDCCH candidate还可以表征在所述时频资源位置上检测DCI的比特数;一个PDCCH candidate还可以表征对于该DCI信息的检测周期。PDCCH candidates的数量表征了终端设备的盲检(blind detection,BD)测次数(对应了终端设备的盲检测能力)。The search space contains a set of PDCCH candidates (PDCCH candidates). A PDCCH candidate can represent the location of time-frequency resources occupied by transmitting DCI information. The terminal equipment needs to detect DCI at the corresponding time-frequency resource location; a PDCCH candidate can also represent the location The number of bits for detecting DCI at the time-frequency resource location; a PDCCH candidate can also represent the detection period for the DCI information. The number of PDCCH candidates indicates the number of blind detection (blind detection, BD) of the terminal device (corresponding to the blind detection capability of the terminal device).
例如,终端设备在某一个检测周期内(比如一个slot内)总共能够支持一定数量的检测次数,由于每一次检测均需要终端设备进行信道估计以及译码尝试和译码正确与否的门限判断,所以每一次检测可以理解为消耗了终端设备的处理资源,则终端设备在某一个检测周期内仅能检测一定数量的PDCCH候选。终端设备将检测到的DCI信息比特进行译码,经过对译码后的信息比特进行解析,其中,信息比特通常包含多个字段,终端设备需要根据预先定义的字段顺序以及字段的比特长度确定DCI所指示的信息。For example, the terminal device can support a certain number of detection times in a certain detection cycle (such as a slot). Because each detection requires the terminal device to perform channel estimation and decoding attempts and threshold judgment for correct decoding, Therefore, each detection can be understood as consuming the processing resources of the terminal device, and the terminal device can only detect a certain number of PDCCH candidates in a certain detection period. The terminal device decodes the detected DCI information bits and parses the decoded information bits. The information bits usually contain multiple fields. The terminal device needs to determine the DCI according to the pre-defined field order and the bit length of the fields The information indicated.
本申请的技术方案可以应用于多站点协作传输(coordinated multiple points transmission/reception,CoMP)。CoMP是指在下行传输中,UE可以同时和多个基站通信,即同时接收多个基站的数据。所述多个基站组成一个协作集和一个UE同时进行通信。协作集内的基站可以各自连接不同的控制节点,各个控制节点之间进行信息交互,例如,交互调度策略信息以达成协作传输的目的。或者,协作集内的基站均连接同一个控制节点,该控制节点接收协作集内的基站收集的UE上报的信道状态信息,例如,信道状态信息(channel state information,CSI)或参考信号接收功率(reference signal receiving power,RSRP),并根据协作集内所有UE的信道状态信息对协作集内的UE进行统一调度,再将调度策略交互给与其连接的基站。最后,各个基站通过PDCCH承载的DCI分别通知各自的UE。The technical solution of the present application can be applied to coordinated multiple transmission (reception, CoMP). CoMP means that in downlink transmission, the UE can communicate with multiple base stations simultaneously, that is, receive data from multiple base stations simultaneously. The multiple base stations form a coordinated set and communicate with one UE at the same time. The base stations in the coordination set can be connected to different control nodes, and each control node can exchange information, for example, exchange scheduling policy information to achieve the purpose of cooperative transmission. Or, the base stations in the cooperative set are all connected to the same control node, and the control node receives channel state information reported by the base station in the cooperative set, such as channel state information (channel state information (CSI) or reference signal received power ( reference (receiving power, RSRP), and uniformly schedule the UEs in the cooperating set according to the channel state information of all UEs in the cooperating set, and then exchange scheduling strategies to the base stations connected to them. Finally, each base station notifies its respective UE through DCI carried by the PDCCH.
根据协作集内多个基站对某个UE的数据传输策略,CoMP传输策略可以包括动态传输节点切换(dynamic point switching,DPS),相干传输(coherent joint transmission,C-JT)和非相干传输(non-coherent joint transmission,NC-JT)共3种模式。其中,DPS是指对 于某一个UE而言,与之进行数据传输的基站在不同的传输时刻动态切换,以尽量选择协作集内当前信道条件较好的基站进行数据传输,即多个基站分时为某个UE传输数据。C-JT是指多个基站同时为某个UE传输数据,且多个基站的天线进行联合预编码,即选择最优预编码矩阵进行多个基站天线之间的联合相位和幅度加权,此机制需要多个基站的天线进行精确的相位校准使得多组天线之间进行精确的相位加权。NC-JT是指多个基站同时为某个UE传输数据,且这多个基站的天线进行独立预编码,即每个基站独立选择最优预编码矩阵进行基站天线之间的联合相位和幅度加权。According to the data transmission strategy of multiple base stations in a coordinated set to a certain UE, CoMP transmission strategies may include dynamic transmission node switching (DPS), coherent transmission (C-JT) and non-coherent transmission (non-coherent transmission). -coherent joint transmission (NC-JT) There are 3 modes in total. Among them, DPS refers to a certain UE, the base station with which data transmission is dynamically switched at different transmission moments, in order to select the base station in the coordinated set with better current channel conditions for data transmission, that is, multiple base stations time-sharing Transmit data for a certain UE. C-JT means that multiple base stations simultaneously transmit data for a certain UE, and the antennas of multiple base stations perform joint precoding, that is, select the optimal precoding matrix to perform joint phase and amplitude weighting between multiple base station antennas. This mechanism The antennas of multiple base stations are required to perform accurate phase calibration, so that accurate phase weighting is performed among multiple groups of antennas. NC-JT means that multiple base stations simultaneously transmit data for a certain UE, and the antennas of these multiple base stations perform independent precoding, that is, each base station independently selects the optimal precoding matrix to perform joint phase and amplitude weighting between the base station antennas .
根据基站之间的信息交互时延,CoMP可以分为理想(ideal backhaul)回传场景和非理想(non-ideal backhaul)回传场景。According to the information exchange delay between base stations, CoMP can be divided into ideal backhaul scenarios and non-ideal backhaul scenarios.
对于理想回传场景,由于基站之间或者基站到中心节点之间的站间距较近,或者依靠传输损耗较小的光纤连接,因此,交互时延可以忽略不计。此时,通常可以假设协作集内的基站存在一个中心调度节点,中心调度节点用于对多个基站内的所有用户进行联合资源调度。基站负责接收用户反馈的信道状态信息(channel state information,CSI)和调度请求信息并通过回传链路传输给中心调度节点。中心调度节点收集协作集内基站的反馈完成调度,并将调度策略回传给基站。再由协作集内的服务基站(serving TRP)发送下行控制信息(downlink control information,DCI)给用户。根据调度策略,用户的数据由服务基站下发,或者由服务基站和协作基站(coordinate TRP)联合下发。For an ideal backhaul scenario, because the distance between the base stations or between the base stations and the central node is relatively short, or rely on the fiber connection with small transmission loss, the interaction delay can be ignored. At this time, it can usually be assumed that there is a central scheduling node in the base station in the coordination set, and the central scheduling node is used for joint resource scheduling for all users in multiple base stations. The base station is responsible for receiving channel state information (channel) information (CSI) and scheduling request information fed back by the user and transmitting it to the central scheduling node through the backhaul link. The central scheduling node collects the feedback of the base station in the coordination set to complete the scheduling, and transmits the scheduling strategy back to the base station. The serving base station (serving TRP) in the coordination set sends downlink control information (downlink control information, DCI) to the user. According to the scheduling strategy, the user's data is delivered by the serving base station, or jointly delivered by the serving base station and the coordinated base station (coordinate TRP).
在理想回传场景下,网络设备可以采用一个DCI调度UE接收数据。参见图2,图2是理想回传场景下通过一个DCI调度数据的示意图。如图2所示,假设TRP1为服务基站,TRP2为协作基站。TRP1负责向UE下发DCI,以通知数据所占用的时频资源和数据的发送方式等信息。其中,数据的发送方式包括基站传输数据采用的传输层数、每个码字(codeword)的调制编码方式和接收波束指示信息。一个码字对应特定的一个或者多个传输层,每个码字对应独立的调制编码方式,并可以动态指示启用或者不启用。例如,在图2中,两个基站各自采用1层传输下行数据,则TRP1下发给UE的DCI会指示启用两个码字,每个码字对应1个特定的传输层和1个特定的接收波束指示。In an ideal backhaul scenario, the network device can use one DCI to schedule the UE to receive data. Referring to FIG. 2, FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of scheduling data through a DCI in an ideal backhaul scenario. As shown in Figure 2, assume that TRP1 is the serving base station and TRP2 is the cooperative base station. TRP1 is responsible for delivering DCI to the UE to notify the information such as the time-frequency resources occupied by the data and the data transmission method. Among them, the data transmission method includes the number of transmission layers used by the base station to transmit data, the modulation and coding method of each codeword (codeword), and the received beam indication information. One codeword corresponds to a specific one or more transmission layers, each codeword corresponds to an independent modulation and coding method, and can dynamically indicate whether to enable or not to enable. For example, in Figure 2, two base stations each use layer 1 to transmit downlink data, then the DCI issued by TRP1 to the UE will indicate the activation of two codewords, each codeword corresponding to a specific transmission layer and a specific Receive beam indication.
参见图3,图3是理想回传场景下通过一个DCI调度数据的另一个示意图。如图3所示,TRP1采用2层传输下行数据,TRP下发的DCI指示启用一个码字,该码字对应2个特定的传输层和接收波束指示。此时,不同的码字可以由一个基站发送,也可以由不同的基站,即每个码字可以对应一个基站。Referring to FIG. 3, FIG. 3 is another schematic diagram of scheduling data through one DCI in an ideal backhaul scenario. As shown in Figure 3, TRP1 uses Layer 2 to transmit downlink data, and the DCI instruction issued by TRP enables a codeword, which corresponds to two specific transmission layers and receive beam instructions. At this time, different codewords can be sent by one base station or different base stations, that is, each codeword can correspond to one base station.
在理想回传场景下,也可以支持通过2个DCI进行数据调度指示。参见图4,图4是理想回传场景下通过2个DCI调度数据的示意图。如图4所示,TRP1和TRP2可以各自发送一个DCI,每个DCI对应一个码字的时频资源分配指示和发送方式指示。此时,要求TRP1和TRP2服务的UE同时检测2个DCI,并根据检测并译码得到的这2个DCI同时从TRP1和TRP2接收数据。相比于图2和图3中所示的通过一个DCI调度两个PDSCH的方式而言,网络设备采用2个DCI可以在不增加DCI的比特长度的前提下,提高调度的灵活度。In an ideal backhaul scenario, data scheduling instructions through 2 DCIs can also be supported. Refer to FIG. 4, which is a schematic diagram of scheduling data through 2 DCIs in an ideal backhaul scenario. As shown in FIG. 4, TRP1 and TRP2 can each send a DCI, and each DCI corresponds to a time-frequency resource allocation indication and a transmission mode indication of a codeword. At this time, the UEs required to serve TRP1 and TRP2 simultaneously detect two DCIs, and receive data from TRP1 and TRP2 at the same time according to the two DCIs detected and decoded. Compared with the method of scheduling two PDSCHs with one DCI as shown in FIG. 2 and FIG. 3, the use of two DCIs by the network device can increase the scheduling flexibility without increasing the bit length of the DCI.
而在非理想回传场景下,由于基站间的交互时延会带来性能的损失,因此,通常会采是两个基站各自下发一个DCI分别进行数据调度。此时,基站之间仅需半静态交互调度信息。每个基站下发的DCI至少可以独立指示资源分配信息以及相应码字的调制编码方式和 对应的传输层。非理想回传场景下通过两个DCI调度数据的示意图和图4中所示相同,可以参考图4。In the non-ideal backhaul scenario, due to the interaction delay between the base stations, performance is lost. Therefore, two base stations usually send a DCI to perform data scheduling. At this time, only semi-static interactive scheduling information is required between the base stations. The DCI delivered by each base station can at least independently indicate the resource allocation information and the modulation and coding method of the corresponding codeword and the corresponding transport layer. The schematic diagram of scheduling data through two DCIs in a non-ideal backhaul scenario is the same as that shown in FIG. 4, and reference may be made to FIG. 4.
需要说明的是,UE如果在一个时隙(slot)内检测到一个DCI,则当前传输为单TRP传输。若UE在某个slot内检测到两个DCI,则当前传输为多TRP传输。It should be noted that if the UE detects a DCI within a slot, the current transmission is a single TRP transmission. If the UE detects two DCIs in a certain slot, the current transmission is multi-TRP transmission.
另外,这里所说的UE检测一个DCI或两个DCI,均是指UE在某一个时间段内(例如,一个slot,或者UE的一个DCI检测周期内)的UE特定的用于调度下行数据的DCI。NR支持多种DCI格式,其中,USS为UE特定的控制信息,用来指示该UE特定的数据调度信息,该DCI的加扰序列根据小区索引值和UE的索引值生成。小区公用的DCI在CSS中检测,用来指示该小区服务的多个UE共同的调度信息(包含数据调度信息、RS信息、系统信息等),该DCI的加扰序列根据小区索引值生成,该DCI的配置信息(用于通知承载DCI的时频资源以及检测方法)会指示给小区服务的多个用户。In addition, the detection of one DCI or two DCIs by the UE here means that the UE is specifically used by the UE to schedule downlink data within a certain time period (for example, a slot, or a DCI detection period of the UE) DCI. The NR supports multiple DCI formats, where USS is UE-specific control information used to indicate the UE-specific data scheduling information, and the scrambling sequence of the DCI is generated according to the cell index value and the UE index value. The DCI common to the cell is detected in the CSS and used to indicate the common scheduling information (including data scheduling information, RS information, system information, etc.) of multiple UEs served by the cell. The scrambling sequence of the DCI is generated according to the cell index value. The DCI configuration information (used to notify the DCI-bearing time-frequency resources and detection method) will indicate to multiple users served by the cell.
此外,NR中支持两种用于调度下行数据的DCI,一种为紧凑的DCI格式,只包含调度数据必须的字段,另一种为普通的DCI格式,包含较多的调度数据的字段,普通DCI格式的长度通常大于紧凑DCI格式的长度。除了用于调度下行数据的DCI之外,基站还可以下发CSS。具体地,在DCI检测周期内,UE可以检测用于调度下行数据的一个DCI或者两个DCI,同时,还可以检测用于指示系统消息、RS触发信息、帧结构指示信息、PI指示信息等的公共DCI。基站在配置UE检测行为时,会在搜索空间的配置参数中配置多个DCI格式,UE根据多个DCI格式配置信息进行多次DCI盲检测尝试。In addition, NR supports two types of DCI for scheduling downlink data. One is a compact DCI format, which contains only the fields necessary for scheduling data, and the other is a normal DCI format, which contains more fields for scheduling data. The length of the DCI format is usually larger than the length of the compact DCI format. In addition to DCI for scheduling downlink data, the base station can also send CSS. Specifically, during the DCI detection period, the UE can detect one DCI or two DCIs used for scheduling downlink data, and at the same time, it can also detect the information used to indicate system messages, RS trigger information, frame structure indication information, PI indication information, etc. Public DCI. When configuring the UE detection behavior, the base station configures multiple DCI formats in the configuration parameters of the search space. The UE performs multiple DCI blind detection attempts based on the multiple DCI format configuration information.
下面对本申请中涉及到的抢占指示(pre-emption indication,PI)字段进行说明。The following describes the pre-emption indication (PI) field involved in this application.
新空口(new radio,NR)中支持的几种主要的场景包括高可靠低时延通信(ultra-reliable low latency communications,URLLC)和增强的移动宽带(enhanced mobile broadband,eMBB)。基于non-slot的帧结构通常会配置给URLLC用户使用,来满足URLLC用户对于低时延的需求。从网络侧角度看,网络的时频资源可以根据基站自身调度情况以及基站所服务的用户的需求,实时动态地被分配给eMBB用户和URLLC用户,用来传输数据或控制信息。也就是说,对于网络的某一个时频资源而言,既可以用于发送eMBB用户的PDSCH,也可以用于发送URLLC用户的PDSCH。或者,也可以同时用于发送eMBB用户的PDSCH和URLLC用户的PDSCH。对于同时发送eMBB用户的PDSCH和URLLC用户的PDSCH的情况,通常情况下,基站会预先通过DCI通知eMBB用户用来传输PDSCH的时频资源。UE接收到DCI之后会在相应的时频资源上接收PDSCH。在DCI下发之后到PDSCH被用户接收的过程中,URLLC用户可能向基站上报调度请求(scheduling request,SR)。由于URLLC用户对低时延的需求,基站可能会将已经调度给eMBB用户的时频资源重新调度给URLLC用户使用。基站的这种调度方式对于eMBB用户而言,其时频资源被抢占(pre-emption)。也即,某些已经调度给eMBB用户的时频资源用于传输URLLC用户的数据,而eMBB用户的数据可能被打孔。考虑到降低URLLC用户的干扰,eMBB用户的数据也可能会被污染,因此,eMBB用户的数据可能不会被传输了。Several main scenarios supported in the new radio (NR) include high-reliability and low-latency communications (ultra-reliable low latency communications, URLLC) and enhanced mobile broadband (enhanced mobile broadband, eMBB). The frame structure based on non-slot is usually configured for URLLC users to meet the requirements of URLLC users for low latency. From the perspective of the network, the time-frequency resources of the network can be dynamically allocated to eMBB users and URLLC users in real time based on the scheduling of the base station itself and the needs of the users served by the base station, which are used to transmit data or control information. That is to say, for a certain time-frequency resource of the network, it can be used not only to send PDSCH of eMBB users, but also to send PDSCH of URLLC users. Alternatively, it may be used to simultaneously transmit the PDSCH of the eMBB user and the PDSCH of the URLLC user. For the case where the PDSCH of the eMBB user and the PDSCH of the URLLC user are transmitted at the same time, under normal circumstances, the base station will inform the eMBB user of the time-frequency resource used to transmit the PDSCH through DCI in advance. After receiving the DCI, the UE will receive the PDSCH on the corresponding time-frequency resource. After the DCI is delivered and the PDSCH is received by the user, the URLLC user may report a scheduling request (SR) to the base station. Due to the low latency requirements of URLLC users, the base station may reschedule the time-frequency resources that have been scheduled to eMBB users to URLLC users. For eMBB users, the scheduling method of the base station is pre-emption of time-frequency resources. That is, some time-frequency resources that have been scheduled for eMBB users are used to transmit URLLC user data, and eMBB user data may be punctured. Considering to reduce the interference of URLLC users, the data of eMBB users may also be contaminated. Therefore, the data of eMBB users may not be transmitted.
通常情况下,网络的时频资源对于其服务小区内的多个用户而言都是共享的。所谓共享是指网络的时频资源可以同时调度给多个用户用于数据传输。此时,该多个用户可以称为配对用户。由于配对用户的数据占用相同的时频资源,一般需要通过空分复用的方式保证传输性能,以降低配对用户间的干扰。同时,基站会通知各个配对UE进行相应的解调 参考信号测量,以使各个配对UE获得其自身数据传输对应的准确的信道信息以及配对用户的干扰信息。然而,对于同时发送eMBB用户的PDSCH和URLLC用户的PDSCH的情况,由于基站无法预先通知eMBB用户部分时频资源被抢占,因此,eMBB用户的数据将被打孔。参见图5,图5是eMBB用户的数据被打孔用于传输URLLC用户的数据的示意图。如图5所示,slot n中BWP内的时频资源先是调度给eMBB用户用于数据传输。而OFDM符号k的eMBB数据被打孔用来传输URLLC用户的数据。Generally, the time-frequency resources of the network are shared by multiple users in its serving cell. The so-called sharing means that the time-frequency resources of the network can be simultaneously scheduled to multiple users for data transmission. At this time, the multiple users may be referred to as paired users. Since the data of the paired users occupies the same time-frequency resources, it is generally necessary to ensure the transmission performance through space division multiplexing to reduce interference between the paired users. At the same time, the base station notifies each paired UE to perform corresponding demodulation reference signal measurement, so that each paired UE obtains accurate channel information corresponding to its own data transmission and interference information of the paired user. However, for the case where the PDSCH of the eMBB user and the PDSCH of the URLLC user are transmitted at the same time, the eMBB user's data will be punctured because the base station cannot notify the eMBB user that part of the time-frequency resources are preempted. Refer to FIG. 5, which is a schematic diagram of eMBB user data being punctured for transmitting URLLC user data. As shown in Figure 5, the time-frequency resources in the BWP in slot are first scheduled to eMBB users for data transmission. The eMBB data of OFDM symbol k is punctured to transmit data of URLLC users.
由于基站无法事先通知eMBB用户其时频资源被抢占的情况,eMBB用户会认为实际已经被抢占的时频资源上传输的仍旧是自己的数据,并会进行相应的数据解调操作以及缓存数据比特(例如,缓存接收到的原始数据比特,或者缓存经过译码后的比特)。其中,数据缓存操作是在如果本次数据解调失败的情况下,可以将再次接收到的数据与本次接收的数据进行合并,再次进行数据接收和解调尝试,从而提高数据解调性能。考虑到eMBB用户数据传输被URLLC数据打孔的场景,由于eMBB用户无法获知其时频资源被打孔的操作以及被打孔的时频资源位置,如果按照未被打孔的场景进行数据解调和数据缓存,则会显著增高了eMBB用户的数据检测失败的概率,并会污染数据缓存。Since the base station cannot inform eMBB users in advance that their time-frequency resources are preempted, eMBB users will think that the actual time-frequency resources that have been preempted are still transmitting their own data, and will perform corresponding data demodulation operations and cache data bits. (For example, cache the received raw data bits, or cache the decoded bits). Among them, the data buffering operation is to combine the data received again with the data received this time if data demodulation fails this time, and then perform data reception and demodulation attempts again, thereby improving data demodulation performance. Considering the scenario where eMBB user data transmission is punctured by URLLC data, since eMBB users cannot know the operation of their time-frequency resources being punctured and the location of the punctured time-frequency resources, if the data demodulation is performed according to the scenario that is not punctured And data cache, it will significantly increase the probability of eMBB users' data detection failure, and will pollute the data cache.
为了提高eMBB用户的时频资源被打孔时的解调(demodulation)和译码(decoding)的成功率,并确保eMBB用户缓存正确的数据比特,NR中引入了指示信令,用于通知用户某次数据接收时其时频资源被打孔的事件以及被打孔的时频资源位置。这里,NR中引入的指示信令为DCI中的抢占指示(pre-emption indication,PI)字段。具体地说,PI字段用于指示eMBB用户在指示信令之前的slot内被打孔的时频资源位置。In order to improve the success rate of demodulation and decoding when time-frequency resources of eMBB users are punctured, and to ensure that eMBB users cache the correct data bits, indicator signaling is introduced in NR to inform users The event that the time-frequency resource is punctured and the location of the punctured time-frequency resource when a data is received. Here, the indication signaling introduced in NR is a pre-emption indication (PI) field in DCI. Specifically, the PI field is used to indicate the location of the time-frequency resource where the eMBB user is punctured in the slot before the indication signaling.
例如,参见图6,图6是针对pre-emption的信令设计。基站在某一个时频资源上(例如,时隙n)调度eMBB用户进行数据传输,而相应的时频资源临时被URLLC用户的数据抢占。eMBB用户会在数据传输时刻之后的某一个slot中(例如,时隙n+k)检测到承载PI字段的DCI。PI字段用于指示前一时刻(从检测到该DCI或者从该DCI在时域上占用的第一个OFDM符号之前的某一个或多个slot内)的部分时频资源被占用的信息。eMBB用户根据PI字段的指示,就可以根据自身的实现算法调整当前的数据解调。例如,若缓存了原始数据比特,则绕开被打孔的时频资源上的数据比特,或者清除被打孔的时频资源上缓存的数据比特,以保证后续数据合并的性能。For example, referring to FIG. 6, FIG. 6 is a signaling design for pre-emption. The base station schedules eMBB users for data transmission on a certain time-frequency resource (for example, time slot n), and the corresponding time-frequency resource is temporarily preempted by the data of the URLLC user. The eMBB user will detect the DCI carrying the PI field in a slot after the data transmission time (for example, time slot n+k). The PI field is used to indicate information that a portion of the time-frequency resources at the previous moment (from the detection of the DCI or from one or more slots before the first OFDM symbol occupied by the DCI in the time domain) are occupied. eMBB users can adjust the current data demodulation according to their own implementation algorithm according to the indication of the PI field. For example, if the original data bits are cached, the data bits on the punctured time-frequency resource are bypassed, or the data bits cached on the punctured time-frequency resource are cleared to ensure the performance of subsequent data merging.
在本申请中,可替换地,PI字段也称为PI信令。In this application, alternatively, the PI field is also called PI signaling.
下面结合图7和图8对PI信令进行介绍。The following describes PI signaling with reference to FIGS. 7 and 8.
PI信令用于指示RB-OFDM符号的位置信息,被指示的RB-OFDM符号,表示该部分的时频资源被抢占。具体地,PI信令可以包含N个比特,N≥1且为整数。例如,N=14,每个比特对应一个UE,或者对应一个UE的一个载波(多载波聚合的场景下)。对于一个UE而言,根据PI信令,确定14个比特中的哪一个比特用于指示自己的数据被打孔的信息。作为一个示例,14个比特中的每一个比特对应一个slot内的14个OFDM符号。当这14个比特中的某个比特为1时,表示该比特对应的OFDM符号被抢占。同时,对应的频带大小为整个BWP。PI signaling is used to indicate the position information of the RB-OFDM symbol, and the indicated RB-OFDM symbol indicates that the time-frequency resources of this part are preempted. Specifically, PI signaling may include N bits, N≥1 and an integer. For example, N=14, each bit corresponds to one UE, or corresponds to one carrier of one UE (in the scenario of multi-carrier aggregation). For a UE, according to PI signaling, it is determined which of the 14 bits is used to indicate that its own data is punctured. As an example, each of the 14 bits corresponds to 14 OFDM symbols in a slot. When one of these 14 bits is 1, it means that the OFDM symbol corresponding to this bit is preempted. At the same time, the corresponding frequency band size is the entire BWP.
参见图7,图7为PI信令的一种指示方式。例如,PI信令包含的14个比特为00001111000011,每一个比特依次对应一个slot内的14个OFDM符号。1对应的OFDM被抢占,0对应的OFDM符号未被抢占。Refer to FIG. 7, which is an indication manner of PI signaling. For example, the 14 bits included in PI signaling are 00001111000011, and each bit corresponds to 14 OFDM symbols in a slot in turn. The OFDM corresponding to 1 is preempted, and the OFDM symbol corresponding to 0 is not preempted.
参见图8,图8为PI信令的另一种指示方式。例如,PI信令包含的14个比特为00110010011001,其中,前7个比特依次对应前1/2个BWP带宽内每两个OFDM符号,后7个比特依次对应后1/2个BWP带宽内每两个OFDM符号。1对应的OFDM被抢占,0对应的OFDM符号未被抢占。Refer to FIG. 8, which is another indication method of PI signaling. For example, the 14 bits contained in PI signaling are 00110010011001, where the first 7 bits in turn correspond to every two OFDM symbols in the first 1/2 BWP bandwidth, and the last 7 bits in turn correspond to every second OFDM symbol in the second BWP bandwidth. Two OFDM symbols. The OFDM corresponding to 1 is preempted, and the OFDM symbol corresponding to 0 is not preempted.
在多站点协作传输机制下,即使引入了PI字段,在很多场景下,UE依然无法确定网络侧的传输行为,从而对于多个TRP下发数据的时频资源是否被抢占常常会误判。因此,UE的数据解调性能依然较差。Under the multi-site cooperative transmission mechanism, even if the PI field is introduced, in many scenarios, the UE still cannot determine the transmission behavior of the network side, so it is often misjudged whether the time-frequency resources delivered by multiple TRPs are preempted. Therefore, the data demodulation performance of the UE is still poor.
下面结合图9-图11进行详细说明。Detailed description will be given below with reference to FIGS. 9-11.
参见图9,图9为UE根据PI字段解调数据的一个示例。如图9所示,在理想回传场景下,网络设备采用一个调度DCI调度UE接收下行数据时,当UE在某个时隙n接收到PI信令时,UE根据PI信令的指示,判断在n时刻之前的n-m时刻,某个特定时频资源被抢占。例如,PI字段中的某一个比特为1,则UE认为该比特对应的时频资源被抢占。假设在n-k时刻(位于n-m时刻之前),UE接收了用于调度下行数据的DCI#1和DCI#2。DCI#1用于调度PDSCH#1,DCI#2用于调度PDSCH#2。PDSCH#1和PDSCH#2分别对应UE的两个码字。PDSCH#1和PDSCH#2在n-m时刻发送,且分别由不同的TRP发送。则UE解调PDSCH#1和PDSCH#2,以及缓存PDSCH#1和PDSCH#2时,均假设PI信令指示的所述特定时频资源上的数据被打孔。Referring to FIG. 9, FIG. 9 is an example of the UE demodulating data according to the PI field. As shown in FIG. 9, in an ideal backhaul scenario, when the network device uses a scheduling DCI to schedule the UE to receive downlink data, when the UE receives PI signaling in a certain time slot n, the UE judges according to the PI signaling indication At time nm before time n, a certain time-frequency resource is preempted. For example, if a bit in the PI field is 1, the UE considers that the time-frequency resource corresponding to the bit is preempted. It is assumed that at time n-k (before time n-m), the UE receives DCI#1 and DCI#2 for scheduling downlink data. DCI#1 is used to schedule PDSCH#1, and DCI#2 is used to schedule PDSCH#2. PDSCH#1 and PDSCH#2 respectively correspond to the two codewords of the UE. PDSCH#1 and PDSCH#2 are sent at time n-m, and are sent by different TRPs respectively. Then, when the UE demodulates PDSCH#1 and PDSCH#2 and buffers PDSCH#1 and PDSCH#2, it is assumed that the data on the specific time-frequency resource indicated by PI signaling is punctured.
假设图9中n-m时刻的PDSCH#1为URLLC用户的数据,且由TRP1发送。则由TRP1发送的eMBB用户的码字(如图9中的PDSCH#1)需要将URLLC数据所占用的时频资源打孔。这是由于由同一个TRP发出的两个UE的数据占用了相同的时频资源,且由于URLLC用户的数据是突发的,则两个UE的数据之间可能存在较强的干扰。因此,为了保证URLLC用户的数据解调性能,eMBB用户的码字需要被打孔。此时由于PI信令指示的是URLLC用户数据所占的时频资源位置,则UE应该认为PDSCH#1遵从PI信令的指示。但是,对于TRP2发送的eMBB用户的另一个码字而言(如9图中的PDSCH#2),由于URLLC用户的数据(TRP1发送)和TRP2发送的数据之间可能天然具备空间正交性,因此相对干扰较小,对于解调性能的影响可以忽略。Assume that PDSCH#1 at time n-m in FIG. 9 is the data of the URLLC user and is sent by TRP1. Then the codeword of the eMBB user sent by TRP1 (such as PDSCH#1 in FIG. 9) needs to puncture the time-frequency resources occupied by the URLLC data. This is because the data of two UEs sent by the same TRP occupy the same time-frequency resources, and because the data of the URLLC user is bursty, there may be strong interference between the data of the two UEs. Therefore, in order to ensure the data demodulation performance of URLLC users, the code words of eMBB users need to be punctured. At this time, since the PI signaling indicates the time-frequency resource location occupied by URLLC user data, the UE should consider that PDSCH#1 complies with the PI signaling indication. However, for another codeword of the eMBB user sent by TRP2 (such as PDSCH#2 in Figure 9), there may be spatial orthogonality between the data of the URLLC user (sent by TRP1) and the data sent by TRP2. Therefore, the relative interference is small, and the impact on the demodulation performance is negligible.
实际上,由于TRP1在URLLC用户抢占的时频资源上未发送PDSCH#1,因此,TRP2在URLLC用户所占的时频资源上可以发送PDSCH#2。但是,由于UE认为PDSCH#1遵从PI信令的指示,并认为PDSCH#2也遵从该PI信令的指示。因此,TRP1和TRP2在该被抢占的时频资源上均不能发送PDSCH,降低了系统的频谱效率。In fact, since TRP1 does not send PDSCH#1 on the time-frequency resources preempted by URLLC users, TRP2 can send PDSCH#2 on the time-frequency resources occupied by URLLC users. However, the UE considers that PDSCH#1 complies with the PI signaling instruction and that PDSCH#2 also complies with the PI signaling instruction. Therefore, neither TRP1 nor TRP2 can send PDSCH on the preempted time-frequency resources, which reduces the spectrum efficiency of the system.
参见图10,图10为UE根据PI字段解调数据的另一个示例。对于非理想回传场景,由于两个TRP之间的信息(例如,调度信息)交互是半静态的。因此,如果TRP1在特定的时频资源上传输URLLC数据,TRP2是无法及时获得调度信息的,因此,TRP2对于TRP1在特定的时频资源上传输URLLC数据的情况并不知道。此时,TRP1发送的PDSCH#1在该特定的时频资源上被打孔。TRP2发送的PDSCH#2在该特定的时频资源上传输。UE通过PI信令无法确定网络设备的传输行为。UE可能采取的策略是认为两个PDSCH#1和PDSCH#2均在该特定的时频资源上被打孔。对于PDSCH#2,会影响其数据解调性能。Referring to FIG. 10, FIG. 10 is another example of the UE demodulating data according to the PI field. For a non-ideal backhaul scenario, the interaction of information (eg, scheduling information) between the two TRPs is semi-static. Therefore, if TRP1 transmits URLLC data on a specific time-frequency resource, TRP2 cannot obtain scheduling information in time. Therefore, TRP2 is not aware of the situation where TRP1 transmits URLLC data on a specific time-frequency resource. At this time, PDSCH#1 transmitted by TRP1 is punctured on the specific time-frequency resource. PDSCH#2 sent by TRP2 is transmitted on the specific time-frequency resource. The UE cannot determine the transmission behavior of the network device through PI signaling. The strategy that the UE may adopt is to think that both PDSCH#1 and PDSCH#2 are punctured on this particular time-frequency resource. For PDSCH#2, it will affect its data demodulation performance.
进一步地,对于网络设备采用两个调度DCI的场景,每个DCI中均包含用于指示时 频资源分配的字段。则每个调度DCI所调度的PDSCH可以占用不同的时频资源。Further, for a scenario where the network device adopts two scheduling DCIs, each DCI contains a field indicating the allocation of time-frequency resources. Then, the PDSCH scheduled by each scheduling DCI can occupy different time-frequency resources.
参见图11所示,图11是UE根据PI信令解调数据的又一个示例。如图11所示,PDSCH#1和PDSCH#2占用不同的带宽。TRP1在某个特定的OFDM符号调度了URLLC用户的数据。此时,对于PDSCH#1而言,之后的PI信令指示该OFDM符号是否被抢占的信息为10,表示该OFDM符号的前1/2BWP被抢占,后1/2BWP未被抢占。而该PI信令的指示对于PDSCH#2是无效的。此时,如果UE认为该PI信令的指示对两个PDSCH均生效,则会严重影响PDSCH#2的解调性能。Referring to FIG. 11, FIG. 11 is another example of UE demodulating data according to PI signaling. As shown in FIG. 11, PDSCH#1 and PDSCH#2 occupy different bandwidths. TRP1 schedules URLLC user data in a specific OFDM symbol. At this time, for PDSCH#1, the information that the subsequent PI signaling indicates whether the OFDM symbol is preempted is 10, indicating that the first 1/2 BWP of the OFDM symbol is preempted, and the latter 1/2 BWP is not preempted. The indication of PI signaling is invalid for PDSCH#2. At this time, if the UE considers that the PI signaling indication is effective for both PDSCHs, it will seriously affect the demodulation performance of PDSCH#2.
下面介绍本申请的技术方案。The technical solutions of this application are introduced below.
参见图12,图12是本申请提供的接收数据的方法100的示意性流程图。方法100主要包括步骤110-140。Referring to FIG. 12, FIG. 12 is a schematic flowchart of a method 100 for receiving data provided by the present application. The method 100 mainly includes steps 110-140.
110、网络设备向终端设备发送至少一个码字。终端设备从网络设备接收至少一个码字。110. The network device sends at least one codeword to the terminal device. The terminal device receives at least one codeword from the network device.
可替换地,至少一个也可以表述为一个或多个。Alternatively, at least one may also be expressed as one or more.
120、网络设备确定所述至少一个码字中的每个码字占用的时频资源中的至少一部分被抢占。120. The network device determines that at least a part of the time-frequency resources occupied by each codeword in the at least one codeword is preempted.
130、网络设备向终端设备发送第一资源指示信息。终端设备从网络设备接收第一资源指示信息。130. The network device sends the first resource indication information to the terminal device. The terminal device receives the first resource indication information from the network device.
网络设备确定发送给终端设备的所述至少一个码字中的每个码字的时频资源的至少部分时频资源被抢占时,通过向终端设备发送第一资源指示信息,指示所述至少一个码字中的每个码字所占用的时频资源被抢占的情况。When the network device determines that at least part of the time-frequency resources of each codeword in the at least one codeword sent to the terminal device is preempted, the first resource indication information is sent to the terminal device to indicate the at least one The time-frequency resource occupied by each codeword in the codeword is preempted.
其中,第一资源指示信息用于指示所述至少一个码字中每个码字占用的时频资源被抢占的信息。The first resource indication information is used to indicate information that the time-frequency resource occupied by each codeword in the at least one codeword is preempted.
作为一个实现方式,第一资源指示信息用于指示所述至少一个码字中的每个码字占用的时频资源是否被抢占。As an implementation manner, the first resource indication information is used to indicate whether time-frequency resources occupied by each codeword in the at least one codeword are preempted.
或者,第一资源指示信息用于指示所述至少一个码字中的每个码字占用的时频资源的至少一部分时频资源被抢占。Alternatively, the first resource indication information is used to indicate that at least a part of the time-frequency resources occupied by each codeword in the at least one codeword is preempted.
例如,终端设备在时隙n从网络设备到所述至少一个码字。在时隙n+k,终端设备从网络设备接收第一资源指示信息,第一资源指示信息用于指示终端设备接收到的所述至少一个码字中的每个码字所使用的时频资源被抢占的信息。终端设备根据第一资源指示信息,确定时隙n+k的第一个符号之前某个时间段内(例如,某个slot内或某几个slot内)的时频资源被抢占的信息。其中,n和k均为整数,k≥1。k的取值可以由系统配置。例如,第一资源指示信息用于指示时隙n+m内的14个符号中的部分符号被抢占。其中,时隙n+m位于时隙n+k之前。具体地,第一资源指示信息可以包括至少一个14个比特,每个14个比特和时隙n+m的14个符号一一对应,用于指示一个码字的时频资源被抢占的信息。如果第一资源指示信息所包含的指示某个码字的14个比特的某个比特为0,表示针对该码字该比特对应的符号未被抢占。如果某个比特为1,则表示针对该码字该比特对应的符号被抢占。For example, the terminal device goes from the network device to the at least one codeword in time slot n. In the time slot n+k, the terminal device receives first resource indication information from the network device, and the first resource indication information is used to indicate the time-frequency resource used by each of the at least one codeword received by the terminal device Preempted information. The terminal device determines, according to the first resource indication information, information that time-frequency resources in a certain time period (for example, within a certain slot or within a certain number of slots) are preempted before the first symbol of the time slot n+k. Among them, n and k are integers, k ≥ 1. The value of k can be configured by the system. For example, the first resource indication information is used to indicate that some of the 14 symbols in the time slot n+m are preempted. Among them, the time slot n+m is located before the time slot n+k. Specifically, the first resource indication information may include at least one 14-bit, each 14-bit one-to-one correspondence with the 14 symbols of the time slot n+m, which is used to indicate that the time-frequency resource of a codeword is preempted. If a bit of the 14 bits indicating a certain codeword included in the first resource indication information is 0, it means that the symbol corresponding to the bit of the codeword is not preempted. If a bit is 1, it means that the symbol corresponding to the bit is preempted for the codeword.
在步骤130中,网络设备向终端设备发送第一资源指示信息,可以包括多种方式。下面列举几种可能的实现方式作为示例。In step 130, the network device sends the first resource indication information to the terminal device, which may include multiple manners. The following lists several possible implementations as examples.
方式1 Way 1
网络设备向终端设备发送一个第一DCI,其中,所述一个第一DCI中包括第一资源指示信息,第一资源指示信息包括多个第一字段。The network device sends a first DCI to the terminal device, where the first DCI includes first resource indication information, and the first resource indication information includes multiple first fields.
可选地,所述多个第一字段对应所述至少一个码字。其中,所述多个第一字段中的每个第一字段对应所述至少一个码字中的一个或多个码字。Optionally, the plurality of first fields correspond to the at least one codeword. Wherein, each first field in the plurality of first fields corresponds to one or more codewords in the at least one codeword.
这里,多个第一字段和所述至少一个码字之间可以是一一对应,即,每个第一字段对应所述至少一个码字中的一个码字。Here, there may be a one-to-one correspondence between the plurality of first fields and the at least one codeword, that is, each first field corresponds to one codeword in the at least one codeword.
或者,多个第一字段和所述至少一个码字之间可以是一对多的关系。例如,每个第一字段可能对应所述至少一个码字中的多个码字。Alternatively, there may be a one-to-many relationship between the plurality of first fields and the at least one codeword. For example, each first field may correspond to multiple codewords in the at least one codeword.
可以理解的,第一字段也可以表述为第一信息,或第一域。第一字段包括的多个比特可以是连续的,也可以是不连续的。类似的,多个第一字段可以表述为多个第一信息,或多个第一域。多个第一字段包括的多个比特可以是连续的,也可以是不连续的。It can be understood that the first field may also be expressed as the first information, or the first field. The multiple bits included in the first field may be continuous or discontinuous. Similarly, multiple first fields may be expressed as multiple first information, or multiple first fields. The multiple bits included in the multiple first fields may be continuous or discontinuous.
参见图13所示,图13为多个第一字段和多个码字建立关联的一个示例。如图13所示,第一DCI中包括第一资源指示信息,第一资源指示信息包括两个第一字段,如图13中所示的第一字段#1和第一字段#2。其中,第一字段#1和码字0关联。第一字段#2和码字1关联。如果终端设备启用码字0,则根据第一DCI中的第一字段#1判断码字0占用的时频资源被抢占的信息。如果终端设备启用码字1,则根据第一DCI中的第一字段#2判断码字1占用的时频资源被抢占的信息。Referring to FIG. 13, FIG. 13 is an example of establishing association between multiple first fields and multiple code words. As shown in FIG. 13, the first DCI includes first resource indication information, and the first resource indication information includes two first fields, as shown in FIG. 13 are the first field #1 and the first field #2. Among them, the first field #1 is associated with codeword 0. The first field #2 is associated with codeword 1. If the terminal device enables codeword 0, the information that the time-frequency resource occupied by codeword 0 is preempted is determined according to the first field #1 in the first DCI. If the terminal device enables codeword 1, it determines the information that the time-frequency resource occupied by codeword 1 is preempted according to the first field #2 in the first DCI.
在一种可能的实现方式中,第一资源指示信息包括的所述多个第一字段依顺序和多个码字隐式关联。In a possible implementation manner, the multiple first fields included in the first resource indication information are implicitly associated with multiple codewords in sequence.
例如,第一资源指示信息包含2个第一字段,分别为第一字段#1和第一字段#2。其中,第一字段#1和码字0关联,第一字段#2和码字1关联。For example, the first resource indication information includes two first fields, which are first field #1 and first field #2, respectively. Among them, the first field #1 is associated with codeword 0, and the first field #2 is associated with codeword 1.
以PI信令为例,协议中可以预定义:如果网络设备配置一个载波对应多个PI信令,则所述多个PI信令依次对应一个码字。Taking PI signaling as an example, the protocol may be predefined: if the network device configures one carrier to correspond to multiple PI signalings, the multiple PI signalings sequentially correspond to one codeword.
在方式1中,第一DCI为网络设备发送的承载有资源指示信息的DCI。第一DCI承载在公共搜索空间(common search space,CSS)中。可替换地,本文中也将第一DCI称为小区公共DCI。In manner 1, the first DCI is the DCI sent by the network device and carrying the resource indication information. The first DCI is carried in a common search space (common search space, CSS). Alternatively, the first DCI is also referred to herein as a cell common DCI.
应理解,CSS是搜索空间的一种类型,另一种类型的搜索空间称为UE特定搜索空间(user specific search space,USS)。USS也可以称为UE专用搜索空间。CSS用于承载多个UE的控制信息(group common DCI),由多个UE共同检测。USS用于承载指示某一个UE的控制信息(UE specific DCI),由特定UE检测。It should be understood that CSS is one type of search space, and another type of search space is called UE-specific search space (user specific search space, USS). The USS may also be called a UE-specific search space. CSS is used to carry control information (group common DCI) of multiple UEs, which are jointly detected by multiple UEs. The USS is used to carry control information (UE specific DCI) indicating a certain UE, which is detected by the specific UE.
因此,第一DCI中的第一资源指示信息可能包含了小区内多个UE的码字所使用的时频资源被抢占的信息。网络设备在发送所述至少一个码字之前,向终端设备发送配置信息,配置信息用于指示每个终端设备启用的码字和第一资源指示信息中的多个第一字段的对应关系。换句话说,网络设备需半静态配置每个UE启用的码字和第一资源指示信息中的第一字段的对应关系。Therefore, the first resource indication information in the first DCI may include information that time-frequency resources used by codewords of multiple UEs in the cell are preempted. Before sending the at least one codeword, the network device sends configuration information to the terminal device, where the configuration information is used to indicate the correspondence between the codeword enabled by each terminal device and multiple first fields in the first resource indication information. In other words, the network device needs to semi-statically configure the correspondence between the codeword enabled by each UE and the first field in the first resource indication information.
例如,第一DCI包括的第一资源指示信息包括4个第一字段,分别记作字段1,字段2,字段3和字段4。网络设备通过配置信息指示UE 1启用的码字0、码字1分别和字段1、字段2关联。UE 2启用的码字0、码字1分别和字段1、字段3关联。UE 3启用的码 字0、码字1分别和字段1、字段4关联。UE 4启用的码字0和字段3关联。For example, the first resource indication information included in the first DCI includes four first fields, which are respectively denoted as Field 1, Field 2, Field 3, and Field 4. The network device instructs UE 1 that codeword 0 and codeword 1 enabled are associated with field 1 and field 2, respectively. Codeword 0 and codeword 1 enabled by UE2 are associated with field 1 and field 3, respectively. Codeword 0 and codeword 1 enabled by UE3 are associated with field 1 and field 4, respectively. Codeword 0 enabled by UE 4 is associated with field 3.
每个UE从网络设备接收配置信息,确定属于自己的第一字段。UE接收到的第一DCI时,从第一DCI包括的第一资源指示信息所包含的多个第一字段中,获得属于自己的第一字段,并根据属于自己的第一字段对从网络设备接收到的码字进行处理。Each UE receives configuration information from the network device and determines its own first field. When the UE receives the first DCI, it obtains its own first field from the multiple first fields included in the first resource indication information included in the first DCI, and compares the slave network device according to its own first field The received codeword is processed.
可选地,所述多个第一字段中的每个第一字段对应至少一个第二DCI的配置信息,所述至少一个第二DCI分别用于启用所述至少一个码字中的至少一部分码字。Optionally, each first field in the plurality of first fields corresponds to configuration information of at least one second DCI, and the at least one second DCI is respectively used to enable at least a part of codes in the at least one codeword word.
需要说明的是,这里的第二DCI是网络设备发送的用于指示终端设备启用码字的DCI。可替换地,第二DCI也可以认为是用于调度下行数据的DCI。It should be noted that the second DCI here is the DCI sent by the network device to instruct the terminal device to enable the codeword. Alternatively, the second DCI may also be regarded as DCI for scheduling downlink data.
可选地,第二DCI用于指示其中步骤110中所述的至少一个码字中的一个或多个码字。也即,第二DCI可以用于指示启用所述至少一个码字中的一部分码字。Optionally, the second DCI is used to indicate one or more codewords among the at least one codeword described in step 110. That is, the second DCI may be used to indicate that a part of the at least one codeword is enabled.
这里,多个第一字段中的每个第一字段对应至少一个第二DCI的配置信息,例如,所述多个第一字段中的每个第一字段对应至少一个第二DCI的配置信息索引。Here, each first field in the plurality of first fields corresponds to configuration information of at least one second DCI, for example, each first field in the plurality of first fields corresponds to configuration information index of at least one second DCI .
另外,第一字段和第二DCI可以是一一对应,或者一对多的关系。例如,一个第一字段对应一个第二DCI的配置信息。或者,一个第一字段也可以对应多个第二DCI的配置信息。In addition, the first field and the second DCI may have a one-to-one correspondence, or a one-to-many relationship. For example, a first field corresponds to configuration information of a second DCI. Alternatively, one first field may also correspond to multiple second DCI configuration information.
在配置第一字段和第二DCI的配置信息对应时,作为一种具体的实现方式,可以配置所述多个第一字段中的每个第一字段对应至少一个第二DCI的控制资源集合。When configuring the configuration information of the first field and the second DCI to correspond, as a specific implementation manner, each first field of the plurality of first fields may be configured to correspond to at least one control resource set of the second DCI.
例如,所述多个第一字段中的每个第一字段对应至少一个第二DCI的控制资源集合索引。For example, each first field in the plurality of first fields corresponds to at least one control resource set index of the second DCI.
方式2 Way 2
网络设备向终端设发送一个第一DCI,所述一个第一DCI中包括第二字段,所述第二字段用于承载第一资源指示信息。其中,第二字段中还携带码字指示信息,码字指示信息用于指示所述至少一个码字的索引信息。The network device sends a first DCI to the terminal device, where the first DCI includes a second field, and the second field is used to carry the first resource indication information. Wherein, the second field also carries codeword indication information, and the codeword indication information is used to indicate index information of the at least one codeword.
在方式2中,第一DCI的第二字段中通过码字指示信息,显式指示第二字段中承载的第一资源指示信息所关联的码字。In manner 2, the second field of the first DCI uses codeword indication information to explicitly indicate the codeword associated with the first resource indication information carried in the second field.
作为一个可选的实现方式,码字指示信息可以为所述至少一个码字的索引信息。例如,码字指示信息可以为所述至少一个码字的索引值。或者,码字指示信息为每个码字的索引值和关联的码字的个数。或者,也可以为其它的表示方式。As an optional implementation manner, the codeword indication information may be index information of the at least one codeword. For example, the codeword indication information may be an index value of the at least one codeword. Or, the codeword indication information is the index value of each codeword and the number of associated codewords. Or, it can be other representations.
参见图14所示,图14为码字和第一资源指示信息建立关联的一个示例。如图12所示,假设第一DCI的第二字段共包含15个比特。其中,前14个比特为第一资源指示信息,最后一个比特为码字指示信息。码字指示信息可以标识第一资源指示信息所关联的码字的索引值。例如,如果第二字段的最后一个比特为0,表示第一资源指示信息关联的码字为码字0(CW 0)。如果第二字段的最后一个比特为1,表示第一资源指示信息关联的码字为码字1(CW 1)。可以理解的,本发明实施例对第一资源指示信息和码字指示信息的先后顺序不作限制。Referring to FIG. 14, FIG. 14 is an example of the association between the codeword and the first resource indication information. As shown in FIG. 12, assume that the second field of the first DCI contains a total of 15 bits. Among them, the first 14 bits are the first resource indication information, and the last bit is the codeword indication information. The codeword indication information may identify the index value of the codeword associated with the first resource indication information. For example, if the last bit of the second field is 0, it means that the codeword associated with the first resource indication information is codeword 0 (CW0). If the last bit of the second field is 1, it means that the codeword associated with the first resource indication information is codeword 1 (CW1). It can be understood that the embodiment of the present invention does not limit the sequence of the first resource indication information and the codeword indication information.
又例如,当码字指示信息为0,表示第一资源指示信息和码字0,以及码字1均关联。当码字指示信息为1,表示第一资源指示信息和码字0关联。For another example, when the codeword indication information is 0, it indicates that the first resource indication information is associated with codeword 0 and codeword 1. When the codeword indication information is 1, it indicates that the first resource indication information is associated with the codeword 0.
参见图15所示,图15为码字和第一资源指示信息建立关联的另一个示例。如图15所示,假设第一DCI的第二字段共包含16个比特,其中前14个比特为第一资源指示信息, 最后两个比特均为码字指示信息。其中,最后两个比特可以分别携带码字0和码字1的索引值,表示第一资源指示信息和码字0以及码字1都关联。Referring to FIG. 15, FIG. 15 is another example of the association between the codeword and the first resource indication information. As shown in FIG. 15, it is assumed that the second field of the first DCI contains a total of 16 bits, of which the first 14 bits are first resource indication information, and the last two bits are codeword indication information. Wherein, the last two bits can carry the index values of codeword 0 and codeword 1, respectively, indicating that the first resource indication information is associated with both codeword 0 and codeword 1.
又例如,当码字指示信息为00时,表示第一资源指示信息和码字0以及码字1均关联。当码字指示信息为01时,表示第一资源指示信息和码字0关联。当码字指示信息为10时,表示第一资源指示信息和码字1关联。For another example, when the codeword indication information is 00, it indicates that the first resource indication information is associated with both codeword 0 and codeword 1. When the code word indication information is 01, it indicates that the first resource indication information is associated with the code word 0. When the codeword indication information is 10, it indicates that the first resource indication information is associated with codeword 1.
作为一个示例,码字指示信息可以设置在第二字段包含的多个比特的最高位,或者最低位。例如,在图14或图15中,码字指示信息设置在第二字段的最低位。As an example, the codeword indication information may be set in the most significant bit or the least significant bit of multiple bits included in the second field. For example, in FIG. 14 or FIG. 15, the code word indication information is set in the lowest bit of the second field.
作为另一个可选的实现方式,码字指示信息为第三DCI的配置信息索引信息。其中,第三DCI为用于指示终端设备启用码字的DCI。As another optional implementation manner, the codeword indication information is configuration information index information of the third DCI. The third DCI is a DCI used to instruct the terminal device to enable codewords.
可选地,第三DCI用于指示终端设备启用一个码字或多个码字。Optionally, the third DCI is used to instruct the terminal device to enable one codeword or multiple codewords.
进一步地,码字指示信息具体可以为第三DCI的控制资源集合索引信息。例如,码字指示信息为第三DCI的控制资源集合索引值。Further, the codeword indication information may specifically be index information of the control resource set of the third DCI. For example, the codeword indication information is the index value of the third DCI control resource set.
方式3 Way 3
网络设备向终端设备发送多个第一DCI,所述多个第一DCI中的每个第一DCI用于承载所述第一资源指示信息中的一部分信息。The network device sends multiple first DCIs to the terminal device, and each of the multiple first DCIs is used to carry a part of the information in the first resource indication information.
参见图16所示,图16为码字和第一资源指示信息建立关联的另一个示例。如图16所示,假设第一资源指示信息包括14个比特,所述14个比特被划分为高7位和低7位两个部分。对于每个部分,每个比特用于指示相邻的符号是否被抢占的信息。例如,高7位的部分,索引0对应的比特表示某个slot(以下记作slot n)内的符号0和符号1是否被抢占。索引1对应的比特表示slot n内的符号2和符号3是否被抢占。以此类推,索引6对应的比特表示slot n内的符号12和符号13是否被抢占。低7位的部分,也是相同的。同时,高7位和码字0关联,低7位和码字1关联。Referring to FIG. 16, FIG. 16 is another example of the association between the codeword and the first resource indication information. As shown in FIG. 16, it is assumed that the first resource indication information includes 14 bits, and the 14 bits are divided into two parts of upper 7 bits and lower 7 bits. For each part, each bit is used to indicate whether adjacent symbols are preempted. For example, in the upper 7 bits, the bit corresponding to index 0 indicates whether symbol 0 and symbol 1 in a certain slot (hereinafter referred to as slot) are preempted. The bit corresponding to index 1 indicates whether symbol 2 and symbol 3 in slot are preempted. By analogy, the bit corresponding to index 6 indicates whether the symbols 12 and 13 in the slot are preempted. The lower 7 bits are the same. At the same time, the upper 7 bits are associated with codeword 0, and the lower 7 bits are associated with codeword 1.
网络设备向终端设备发送两个第一DCI,所述两个第一DCI中的一个第一DCI用于承载第一资源指示信息的高7位。另一个第一DCI用于承载第一资源指示信息的低7位。终端设备接收到所述两个第一DCI,可以知道码字0所占用的时频资源在slot n的是否被抢占,以及slot n所包含的14个符号中的哪些符号被抢占。例如,和码字0关联的高7位,如果某个索引对应的比特为0,表示该索引在slot n内对应的两个符号未被抢占。如果某个索引对应的比特为1,表示该索引在slot n内对应的两个符号被抢占。根据另一个第一DCI,终端设备可以判断码字1所占用的时频资源被抢占的情况。The network device sends two first DCIs to the terminal device, and one of the two first DCIs is used to carry the upper 7 bits of the first resource indication information. The other first DCI is used to carry the lower 7 bits of the first resource indication information. After receiving the two first DCIs, the terminal device can know whether the time-frequency resources occupied by the codeword 0 are preempted in the slot and which of the 14 symbols contained in the slot are preempted. For example, for the upper 7 bits associated with codeword 0, if the bit corresponding to an index is 0, it means that the two symbols corresponding to the index in slot are not preempted. If the bit corresponding to an index is 1, it means that the two symbols corresponding to the index in slot are preempted. According to another first DCI, the terminal device can determine the time-frequency resource occupied by the codeword 1 is preempted.
可选地,所述多个第一DCI中的每个第一DCI对应所述至少一个码字中的至少一个码字。Optionally, each first DCI in the plurality of first DCIs corresponds to at least one codeword in the at least one codeword.
作为一个可选的实现方式,所述多个第一DCI分别对应多个第四DCI的配置信息索引信息。例如,所述多个DCI分别对应所述多个第四DCI的配置信息索引值。As an optional implementation manner, the multiple first DCIs correspond to multiple fourth DCI configuration information index information, respectively. For example, the plurality of DCIs correspond to the configuration information index values of the plurality of fourth DCIs, respectively.
这里,所述多个第四DCI是网络设备发送的用于指示终端设备启用码字的DCI。可选地,每个第四DCI用于指示终端设备启用一个码字或多个码字。Here, the plurality of fourth DCIs are DCIs sent by the network device to instruct the terminal device to enable codewords. Optionally, each fourth DCI is used to instruct the terminal device to enable one codeword or multiple codewords.
应理解,本文中第二DCI,第三DCI和第四DCI都是网络设备发送的用于指示终端设备启用码字的DCI。第二DCI,第三DCI和第四DCI也可以认为是用于调度数据的DCI。其中,编号“第二”,“第三”和“第四”仅仅是为了描述上的清楚而作的区分。下文中将用于调度数据的DCI也称为数据DCI或调度DCI。It should be understood that the second DCI, the third DCI, and the fourth DCI are all DCIs sent by the network device to instruct the terminal device to enable the codeword. The second DCI, the third DCI, and the fourth DCI can also be regarded as DCI for scheduling data. Among them, the numbers "Second", "Third" and "Fourth" are only for the sake of clarity in description. Hereinafter, the DCI for scheduling data is also referred to as data DCI or scheduling DCI.
网络设备向终端设备发送多个第一DCI的情况下,多个第一DCI经过不同的无线网络临时标识(radio network temporary identity,RNTI)加扰。In the case where the network device sends multiple first DCIs to the terminal device, the multiple first DCIs are scrambled through different wireless network temporary identities (RNTI).
可选地,在以上各实施例中,所述至少一个码字具体为多个时,所述多个码字位于相同的载波,或者位于相同的部分带宽,和/或,所述多个第四DCI位于相同的载波或者位于相同的带宽,和/或,所述多个第一DCI位于相同的载波或者位于相同的部分带宽。Optionally, in the above embodiments, when the at least one codeword is specifically multiple, the multiple codewords are located on the same carrier or on the same partial bandwidth, and/or, the multiple The four DCIs are located on the same carrier or the same bandwidth, and/or, the plurality of first DCIs are located on the same carrier or the same partial bandwidth.
进一步地,当上述的至少一个码字具体为多个时,所述多个码字的接收波束不同,和/或所述多个码字的准共同定位(quasi Co-loacted,QCL)不同。Further, when the above-mentioned at least one codeword is specifically multiple, the received beams of the multiple codewords are different, and/or the quasi-co-located (QCL) of the multiple codewords is different.
所述多个第一DCI的接收波束不同,和/或所述多个第一DCI的QCL不同。The multiple first DCIs have different receive beams, and/or the multiple first DCIs have different QCL.
140、终端设备根据第一资源指示信息,处理所述至少一个码字。140. The terminal device processes the at least one codeword according to the first resource indication information.
步骤140中,终端设备根据第一资源指示信息,处理所述至少一个码字,例如可以包括终端设备根据第一资源指示信息,绕开被抢占的时频资源上的数据比特,对所述至少一个码字所占用的时频资源上接收的数据进行解调,或者清除被抢占的时频资源上的数据比特,以保证后续作数据合并的性能等。In step 140, the terminal device processes the at least one codeword according to the first resource indication information. For example, the terminal device may bypass the data bits on the preempted time-frequency resource according to the first resource indication information. The data received on the time-frequency resources occupied by one codeword is demodulated, or the data bits on the preoccupied time-frequency resources are cleared to ensure the performance of subsequent data combining.
在本申请中的技术方案中,网络设备通过向终端设备发送第一资源指示信息,用于指示网络设备向终端设备发送的至少一个码字中的每个码字所使用的时频资源被抢占的信息。终端设备根据第一资源指示信息的指示,可以获知所述至少一个码字中的每个码字所占用的时频资源被抢占的情况,从而可以保证对所述至少一个码字进行正确解调和/或缓存,从而能够提高终端设备的数据解调性能。In the technical solution of the present application, the network device sends first resource indication information to the terminal device to indicate that the time-frequency resource used by each of the at least one codeword sent by the network device to the terminal device is preempted Information. According to the indication of the first resource indication information, the terminal device may know the time-frequency resource occupied by each codeword in the at least one codeword is preempted, thereby ensuring that the at least one codeword is demodulated correctly And/or buffering, which can improve the data demodulation performance of the terminal device.
另外,UE根据第一资源指示信息,确定多站点传输机制中的各个TRP调度的数据所使用的时频资源被抢占的信息,可以保证UE正确缓存数据比特,避免缓存被污染。In addition, the UE determines the information that the time-frequency resources used by the data scheduled by each TRP in the multi-site transmission mechanism are preempted according to the first resource indication information, which can ensure that the UE correctly caches data bits and avoids the cache from being polluted.
下面对本申请的实施例进行举例说明。The following describes examples of the present application.
假设网络设备配置UE在一个小区公共DCI的检测时间段内检测多个相同格式的小区公共DCI。相应地,UE认为在一个小区公共DCI的检测时间段内(也即,小区公共DCI的一个检测周期内),需要检测多个相同格式的小区公共DCI(group common DCI),其中多个相同格式的小区公共DCI标识该DCI指示相同类型的控制信息。It is assumed that the network device configures the UE to detect multiple cell common DCIs of the same format within a cell common DCI detection time period. Correspondingly, the UE considers that it is necessary to detect multiple cell common DCIs (group common DCI) in the same format within a cell public DCI detection period (that is, within one detection period of the cell public DCI), in which multiple same formats The common DCI of the cell indicates that the DCI indicates the same type of control information.
网络设备为UE配置多个公共搜索空间,分别承载多个小区公共DCI。所述多个小区公共DCI均包含指示UE启用的码字所占的时频资源被抢占的信息。多个小区公共DCI和多个调度DCI之间建立一一对应的关联关系。UE根据关联关系,判断每个调度DCI所调度的PDSCH和与该调度DCI关联的小区公共DCI中承载的PI字段关联,并根据该PI字段确定该调度DCI调度的数据所使用的时频资源被抢占的信息。在PI资源指示某个时频资源被抢占时,UE可以清除被抢占的时频资源上的数据。从而可以避免缓存被污染,并可以保证之后的数据合并的性能。The network device configures multiple common search spaces for the UE, respectively carrying multiple DCIs of multiple cells. The common DCIs of the multiple cells all contain information indicating that the time-frequency resources occupied by the codewords enabled by the UE are preempted. A one-to-one correspondence relationship is established between public DCIs of multiple cells and multiple scheduling DCIs. According to the association relationship, the UE judges that the PDSCH scheduled by each scheduling DCI is associated with the PI field carried in the public DCI of the cell associated with the scheduling DCI, and determines the time-frequency resource used by the data scheduled by the scheduling DCI according to the PI field. Preempted information. When the PI resource indicates that a certain time-frequency resource is preempted, the UE may clear the data on the pre-empted time-frequency resource. Therefore, the cache can be prevented from being polluted, and the performance of subsequent data merger can be guaranteed.
具体地,网络设备可以为UE配置多个CSS,所述多个CSS分别承载所述多个小区公共DCI两个公共搜索空间对应的加扰序列通常不同。Specifically, the network device may configure multiple CSSs for the UE, and the multiple CSSs respectively carry scrambling sequences corresponding to two common search spaces of the common DCIs of the multiple cells, which are generally different.
进一步地,所述多个CSS分别关联不同的公共PDCCH配置。例如,所述多个CSS分别关联不同的公共PDCCH配置的索引值。其中,公共PDCCH配置中包含本小区的系统消息和与CSS相关的配置参数。Further, the multiple CSSs are respectively associated with different common PDCCH configurations. For example, the multiple CSSs are respectively associated with different common PDCCH configuration index values. Among them, the common PDCCH configuration includes system messages of the own cell and configuration parameters related to CSS.
或者,所述多个CSS分别关联不同的控制资源集合。具体地,所述多个CSS分别关联不同的控制资源集合的索引值。Or, the multiple CSSs are respectively associated with different sets of control resources. Specifically, the multiple CSSs are respectively associated with index values of different control resource sets.
这种关联关系对于网络设备采用一个调度DCI或两个调度DCI用于下行数据调度都是适用的。This association relationship is applicable to network devices that use one scheduling DCI or two scheduling DCIs for downlink data scheduling.
(1)网络设备采用1个调度DCI用于下行数据调度的NCJT场景。(1) The network equipment uses one NCJT scenario with DCI scheduling for downlink data scheduling.
在网络设备采用1个调度DCI的NCJT场景下,可以包括如下两种情况。In the NCJT scenario where the network device uses one DCI for scheduling, the following two situations may be included.
情况1 Situation 1
UE的两个码字均启用。Both codewords of the UE are enabled.
对于UE而言,UE认为启用的所述两个码字分别遵从与其关联的PI字段的指示。对于网络设备而言,网络设备将根据与每个码字关联的PI字段对应的配置信息向UE发送承载PI字段的小区公共DCI。For the UE, the UE considers that the two codewords that are enabled follow the indication of the PI field associated therewith, respectively. For the network device, the network device will send the cell common DCI carrying the PI field to the UE according to the configuration information corresponding to the PI field associated with each codeword.
需要说明的是,情况1的适用条件为:所述两个码字对应的空间波束(spatial QCL)的指示信息不同。It should be noted that the applicable condition of case 1 is that the indication information of the spatial beam (spatial QCL) corresponding to the two codewords is different.
情况2 Situation 2
UE仅启用一个码字。The UE only enables one codeword.
对于UE而言,UE认为启用的码字仅遵从与其关联的PI字段的指示。网络设备根据与该启用的码字关联的PI字段对应的配置信息向UE发送PI字段。For the UE, the UE considers that the enabled codeword only follows the indication of the PI field associated with it. The network device sends the PI field to the UE according to the configuration information corresponding to the PI field associated with the enabled codeword.
可选地,作为一种可能的实现,协议中也可以规定UE假设该启用的码字可以遵从任意PI字段的指示。此时,基站可以根据任意PI字段对应的配置信息发送承载PI字段的小区公共DCI。Optionally, as a possible implementation, the protocol may also specify that the UE assumes that the enabled codeword can follow the indication of any PI field. At this time, the base station may send the cell DCI carrying the PI field according to the configuration information corresponding to any PI field.
(2)网络设备采用2个调度DCI用于下行数据调度的NCJT场景。(2) The network equipment adopts two NCJT scenarios for DCI scheduling for downlink data scheduling.
在网络设备采用2个调度DCI的NCJT场景下,考虑到两个调度DCI可能采用不同的PDCCH配置,例如,两个调度DCI分别对应不同的PDCCH配置的索引值。或者,两个调度DCI可能分别对应不同的控制资源集合,例如,两个调度DCI分别对应不同的控制资源集合的索引值。因此,码字和PI字段的关联关系可以通过如下两种方式建立:In the NCJT scenario where the network device uses two DCIs for scheduling, it is considered that two scheduling DCIs may use different PDCCH configurations, for example, two scheduling DCIs correspond to different PDCCH configuration index values, respectively. Or, the two scheduled DCIs may correspond to different sets of control resources respectively, for example, the two scheduled DCIs correspond to the index values of different sets of control resources, respectively. Therefore, the association between the codeword and the PI field can be established in the following two ways:
调度DCI的PDCCH配置与承载PI字段的小区公共DCI的PDCCH配置关联;或者,The DCI scheduling PDCCH configuration is associated with the PDCCH configuration of the cell common DCI carrying the PI field; or,
调度DCI的控制资源集合和承载PI字段的小区公共DCI的控制资源集合关联。The control resource set of the scheduling DCI is associated with the control resource set of the common DCI of the cell carrying the PI field.
在一种可能的实现方式中,协议可以规定:当承载PI字段的小区公共DCI和调度DCI被配置于同一个控制资源集合时,UE仅根据同一个控制资源集合内的PI字段的指示,确定下行数据所使用的时频资源被抢占的情况。In a possible implementation, the protocol may stipulate that when the cell DCI carrying the PI field and the scheduled DCI are configured in the same control resource set, the UE only determines according to the indication of the PI field in the same control resource set The situation where the time-frequency resources used by downlink data are preempted.
参见图17,图17为多个码字和多个PI字段建立关联的一个示例。如图17所示,DCI#1和PI#1均配置在CORESET#1中,则UE根据PI#1的指示,确定某个特定的时频资源对于由DCI#1调度的PDSCH#1而言被抢占。同时,DCI#2和PI#2均配置在CORESET#2中,则UE根据PI#2的指示,确定某个特定的时频资源对于由DCI#2调度的PDSCH#2而言被抢占。Referring to FIG. 17, FIG. 17 is an example of establishing association between multiple codewords and multiple PI fields. As shown in Figure 17, both DCI#1 and PI#1 are configured in CORESET#1, then the UE determines a specific time-frequency resource according to the instruction of PI#1 for PDSCH#1 scheduled by DCI#1 Was preempted. At the same time, both DCI#2 and PI#2 are configured in CORESET#2, then the UE determines that a specific time-frequency resource is preempted for PDSCH#2 scheduled by DCI#2 according to the instruction of PI#2.
在另一种可能的实现方式中,协议可以规定:PI指示信令可以与用于下行数据调度的DCI配置于不同的控制资源集合中,此时,PI指示信令所在的控制资源集合与用于下行数据调度的DCI所在的控制资源集合建立关联关系,UE仅根据存在关联关系的控制资源集合内的PI指示信令所指示的时频资源确定控制资源集合内的UE特定的DCI所指示的数据在该时频资源上是否被占用。In another possible implementation, the protocol may specify that PI indication signaling may be configured in a different set of control resources than DCI used for downlink data scheduling. In this case, the set of control resources where the PI indication signaling is located is used. An association relationship is established in the control resource set where the DCI for downlink data scheduling is located, and the UE determines the UE-specific DCI indication in the control resource set only according to the time-frequency resources indicated by the PI indication signaling in the control resource set that has the association relationship Whether the data is occupied on this time-frequency resource.
参见图18,图18为多个码字和多个PI信令建立关联的另一个示例。如图18所示, CORESET#1和CORESET#2之间存在关联关系。CORESET#3和CORESET#4之间存在关联关系。如果DCI#1配置在CORESET#1中,PI#1配置在CORESET#2中,则UE根据PI#1的指示,确定某个特定的时频资源对于由DCI#1调度的PDSCH#1而言被抢占。又例如,如果DCI#2配置在CORESET#3中,PI#2配置在CORESET#4中,则UE根据PI#2的指示,确定某个特定的时频资源对于由DCI#2调度的PDSCH#2而言被抢占。Referring to FIG. 18, FIG. 18 is another example of establishing association between multiple codewords and multiple PI signaling. As shown in FIG. 18, there is an association relationship between CORESET#1 and CORESET#2. There is an association between CORESET#3 and CORESET#4. If DCI#1 is configured in CORESET#1 and PI#1 is configured in CORESET#2, the UE determines a specific time-frequency resource according to the instruction of PI#1 for PDSCH#1 scheduled by DCI#1 Was preempted. For another example, if DCI#2 is configured in CORESET#3 and PI#2 is configured in CORESET#4, the UE determines a specific time-frequency resource for the PDSCH# scheduled by DCI#2 according to the instruction of PI#2 2 is preempted.
在现有方案中,对于同一个小区公共DCI中承载的PI字段,在一个检测周期内,网络设备仅会配置一个,且UE仅会检测一个。对于UE而言,UE会认为检测到的PI字段所指示的时频资源被抢占的情况对UE所有的下行数据都生效,从而导致错误缓存数据,并导致解调性能较差。而在本申请的技术方案中,网络设备通过第一资源指示信息的多个第一字段,可以指示各个TRP调度的下行数据所使用的时频资源被抢占的信息,从而可以保证UE能够正确解调和缓存数据。In the existing solution, for the PI field carried in the common DCI of the same cell, in a detection cycle, only one network device will be configured, and only one UE will be detected. For the UE, the UE considers that the detected time-frequency resource indicated by the PI field is preempted for all downlink data of the UE, resulting in incorrectly buffered data and poor demodulation performance. In the technical solution of the present application, through multiple first fields of the first resource indication information, the network device may indicate that the time-frequency resources used by each TRP scheduled downlink data are preempted, thereby ensuring that the UE can correctly interpret Reconcile cache data.
下面分别针对ideal backhaul场景和non-ideal backhaul场景分别给出一些示例。The following gives some examples for the ideal backhaul scenario and the non-ideal backhaul scenario, respectively.
1、对ideal backhaul场景和non-ideal backhaul场景都适用。1. Applicable to both ideal backhaul scenarios and non-ideal backhaul scenarios.
用户认为在一个小区公共DCI的检测时间段(周期)内,需要检测两个相同格式的小区公共DCI(group common DCI),其中,两个相同格式的小区公共DCI表示该DCI指示相同类型的控制信息。相应的,基站配置UE在一个时间段内(比如一个slot内)检测两个相同DCI格式的小区公共DCI。具体的配置方式为:基站为该UE配置至少两个公共搜索空间,分别承载两个小区公共DCI,所述两个公共搜索空间中承载的控制信息比特附着的CRC校验比特均从一组相同的无线网络临时标识(radio network temporary Identity,RNTI)中选择一个进行加扰,两个公共搜索空间对应的加扰序列通常不同。所述两个公共搜索空间分别关联不同的公共PDCCH配置(或者PDCCH配置的索引值),其中,公共PDCCH配置中包含本小区系统消息和公共搜索空间相关的配置参数;或者,所述两个公共搜索空间分别关联不同的控制资源集合(control resource set),或者控制资源集合的索引值。The user believes that within the detection period (period) of a cell's public DCI, two cell DCIs (group common DCI) of the same format need to be detected, where two cell DCIs of the same format indicate that the DCI indicates the same type of control information. Correspondingly, the base station configures the UE to detect two cell DCIs in the same DCI format within a time period (such as a slot). The specific configuration method is that the base station configures the UE with at least two common search spaces, each carrying two cells' common DCI, and the CRC check bits attached to the control information bits carried in the two common search spaces are all from the same group Choose a radio network temporary identity (RNTI) for scrambling, and the scrambling sequences corresponding to the two common search spaces are usually different. The two common search spaces are respectively associated with different common PDCCH configurations (or index values of PDCCH configurations), wherein the common PDCCH configuration includes configuration parameters related to system messages of the cell and common search spaces; or, the two common search spaces The search space is associated with different control resource sets (control resource sets) or the index values of the control resource sets.
两个小区公共DCI与两个码字建立一一对应的关联关系,关联关系的建立可以通过协议预先定义或者通过高层信令配置的方式,比如,码字编号0和码字编号1分别对应不同的公共PDCCH配置(或者索引值)或者分别对应不同的控制资源集合(或者索引值),该关联关系适用于采用1/2个用于下行数据调度的DCI(下文统称为数据DCI)。该小区公共DCI用于指示PI指示信息。特别地,对于采用1个用于下行数据调度的DCI的NCJT场景,分为两种情况。The public DCI of the two cells establishes a one-to-one association relationship with the two codewords. The establishment of the association relationship can be pre-defined by protocol or configured by high-level signaling. For example, codeword number 0 and codeword number 1 correspond to different The common PDCCH configuration (or index value) or corresponding to different control resource sets (or index values) respectively, the association relationship is applicable to adopting 1/2 DCI for downlink data scheduling (hereinafter collectively referred to as data DCI). The cell common DCI is used to indicate PI indication information. In particular, for an NCJT scenario that uses one DCI for downlink data scheduling, there are two cases.
当2个码字均启用时,UE假设该启用的码字仅遵从与其关联的PI指示,此时,基站根据与其关联的PI指示对应的配置信息发送PI。进一步地,上述实现方式的条件为:两个码字对应的空间波束(Spatial QCL)指示信息不同。当两个码字对应的空间波束(Spatial QCL)指示信息相同时,UE可以假设2个码字遵从任意PI指示,此时,基站可以根据任意PI指示对应的配置信息发送PI。When both codewords are enabled, the UE assumes that the enabled codeword only complies with the PI indication associated with it. At this time, the base station sends PI according to the configuration information corresponding to the PI indication associated with it. Further, the condition of the foregoing implementation manner is that the spatial beam (Spatial QCL) indication information corresponding to the two codewords is different. When the spatial beam (Spatial QCL) indication information corresponding to the two codewords is the same, the UE can assume that the two codewords follow any PI indication. In this case, the base station can send PI according to the configuration information corresponding to the arbitrary PI indication.
当仅启用1个码字时,协议中可以规定UE假设该启用的码字仅遵从与其关联的PI指示,此时,基站根据与其关联的PI指示对应的配置信息发送PI。协议中也可以规定UE假设该启用的码字遵从任意PI指示,此时,基站可以根据任意PI指示对应的配置信息发送PI。When only one codeword is enabled, the protocol may specify that the UE assumes that the enabled codeword only complies with the PI indication associated with it. At this time, the base station sends PI according to the configuration information corresponding to the PI indication associated with it. The protocol may also specify that the UE assumes that the enabled codeword complies with any PI indication. In this case, the base station may send PI according to the configuration information corresponding to any PI indication.
对于采用2个用于下行数据调度的DCI的NCJT场景,考虑到2个用于下行数据调度的DCI可能采用不同的PDCCH配置(或者索引值)或者分别对应不同的控制资源集合(或者索引值),所述关联关系可以通过下行数据调度的DCI的PDCCH配置与公共PDCCH配置建立,或者可以通过下行数据调度的DCI的控制资源集合与公共DCI的控制资源集合建立。For an NCJT scenario using 2 DCIs for downlink data scheduling, considering that 2 DCIs for downlink data scheduling may use different PDCCH configurations (or index values) or correspond to different control resource sets (or index values), respectively The association relationship may be established through the downlink data scheduling DCI PDCCH configuration and common PDCCH configuration, or may be established through downlink data scheduling DCI control resource sets and common DCI control resource sets.
两种可能:Two possibilities:
(1)协议中定义:当PI指示信令与用于下行数据调度的DCI配置于同一个控制资源集合时,UE仅根据同一个控制资源集合内的PI指示信令所指示的时频资源确定该控制资源集合内的UE特定的DCI所指示的数据在该时频资源上是否被占用。参见图17的示例说明。(1) Definition in the protocol: When PI indication signaling and DCI used for downlink data scheduling are configured in the same control resource set, the UE only determines according to the time-frequency resources indicated by the PI indication signaling in the same control resource set Whether the data indicated by the UE-specific DCI in the control resource set is occupied on the time-frequency resource. See the illustration in Figure 17.
换句话说,PI指示信令用于指示至少一个码字中的每个码字占用的时频资源是否被占用,该PI指示信令承载于一个控制资源集合中,而所述至少一个码字由该控制资源集合中承载的DCI调度。In other words, PI indication signaling is used to indicate whether time-frequency resources occupied by each codeword in at least one codeword are occupied, the PI indication signaling is carried in a set of control resources, and the at least one codeword DCI scheduling carried in the set of control resources.
例如,所述至少一个码字由第一控制资源集合中承载的DCI调度,所述PI指示信令承载于所述第一控制资源集合中。PI指示信令为上文第一资源指示信息的一个示例。For example, the at least one codeword is scheduled by DCI carried in the first set of control resources, and the PI indication signaling is carried in the first set of control resources. PI indication signaling is an example of the first resource indication information above.
(2)协议中定义:PI指示信令可以与用于下行数据调度的DCI配置于不同的控制资源集合中,此时,PI指示信令所在的控制资源集合与用于下行数据调度的DCI所在的控制资源集合建立关联关系,UE仅根据存在关联关系的控制资源集合内的PI指示信令所指示的时频资源确定控制资源集合内的UE特定的DCI所指示的数据在该时频资源上是否被占用。参见图18的示例说明。(2) Definition in the protocol: PI indication signaling can be configured in different control resource sets with DCI used for downlink data scheduling. At this time, the control resource set where the PI indication signaling is located and the DCI used for downlink data scheduling are located. The control resource set of the UE establishes an association relationship. The UE determines the data indicated by the UE-specific DCI in the control resource set on the time-frequency resource only according to the time-frequency resource indicated by the PI indication signaling in the control resource set where the association relationship exists. Whether it is occupied. See the illustration in Figure 18.
换句话说,PI指示信令用于指示至少一个码字中的每个码字占用的时频资源是否被占用,该PI指示信令承载于一个控制资源集合中,而所述至少一个码字由另一个控制资源集合中承载的DCI调度,其中,承载PI指示信令的控制资源集合和承载DCI的控制资源集合关联。In other words, PI indication signaling is used to indicate whether time-frequency resources occupied by each codeword in at least one codeword are occupied, the PI indication signaling is carried in a set of control resources, and the at least one codeword It is scheduled by DCI carried in another set of control resources, where the set of control resources carrying PI indication signaling is associated with the set of control resources carrying DCI.
例如,所述至少一个码字由第一控制资源集合中承载的DCI调度,所述PI指示信令承载于第二控制资源集合中,所述第一控制资源集合和所述第二控制资源集合关联。PI指示信令为上文第一资源指示信息的一个示例。For example, the at least one codeword is scheduled by DCI carried in a first set of control resources, the PI indication signaling is carried in a second set of control resources, the first set of control resources and the second set of control resources Related. PI indication signaling is an example of the first resource indication information above.
现有技术中,对于同一个小区公共的指示信息,在一个检测周期内基站仅会配置/指示一个,且UE仅会检测一个;对于PI指示信息,UE会认为该PI指示信息指示的时频资源被占用的信息对于所有该UE调度的数据生效。In the prior art, for indication information common to the same cell, the base station will only configure/indicate one in one detection period, and the UE will only detect one; for PI indication information, the UE will consider the time and frequency indicated by the PI indication information The information that resources are occupied takes effect for all data scheduled by the UE.
本申请中,对于同一个小区公共的指示信息,在一个检测周期内基站会配置/指示多个,且UE会检测多个;对于PI指示信息,UE会认为该PI指示信息指示的时频资源被占用的信息仅对与该指示信息关联的调度下行数据的DCI所指示的数据生效。In this application, for the common indication information of the same cell, the base station will configure/indicate multiple in one detection period, and the UE will detect multiple; for the PI indication information, the UE will consider the time-frequency resources indicated by the PI indication information The occupied information is only valid for the data indicated by the DCI scheduling downlink data associated with the indication information.
2、主要适用于ideal-backhaul场景。2. Mainly applicable to ideal-backhaul scenarios.
即假设多站间存在中心调度节点,此时认为多站间的协作交互时延较短,可以进行实时的调度协调。小区公共DCI中的PI指示字段中增加码字指示信息(对于单DCI场景)或者PDCCH配置指示信息(对于多DCI场景),每个PI指示字段均对应不同的码字或者PDCCH配置指示。例如,公共DCI中存在N个PI指示字段,基站可以配置UE译码N个PI指示字段中的1个或者多个PI指示字段。That is, assuming that there is a central scheduling node between multiple stations, it is considered that the cooperative interaction delay between multiple stations is short, and real-time scheduling coordination can be performed. Code indication information (for single DCI scenarios) or PDCCH configuration indication information (for multiple DCI scenarios) is added to the PI indication field in the cell common DCI, and each PI indication field corresponds to a different code word or PDCCH configuration indication. For example, there are N PI indication fields in the common DCI, and the base station may configure the UE to decode one or more PI indication fields among the N PI indication fields.
当基站配置仅译码1个PI指示字段时,在该PI指示字段中加入1-2bit指示该PI指示字段作用的码字/PDCCH配置信息。例如,PI指示字段的前14bit按照现有的设计用于指示被占用的时频资源,在该PI指示字段中前14bit后增加1-2bit指示该14bit所指示的被占用的时频资源对应的码字索引值,或者对应的PDCCH配置的索引值(其中,每个PDCCH配置索引值对应一个PDCCH配置信息,包括PDCCH占用的时频资源以及检测译码方式,如检测周期、DCI格式、聚合级别等),或者对应CORESET的索引值(此时认为每个数据DCI分别调度至少一个不同的码字,并分别承载于一个CORESET中)。When the base station is configured to decode only one PI indication field, 1-2 bits of codeword/PDCCH configuration information indicating that the PI indication field functions are added to the PI indication field. For example, the first 14 bits of the PI indication field are used to indicate occupied time-frequency resources according to the existing design. In the PI indication field, 1-2 bits are added after the first 14 bits to indicate the corresponding occupied time-frequency resources indicated by the 14 bit Codeword index value, or corresponding PDCCH configuration index value (where each PDCCH configuration index value corresponds to one PDCCH configuration information, including time-frequency resources occupied by PDCCH and detection decoding method, such as detection period, DCI format, aggregation level Etc.), or the index value corresponding to CORESET (at this time, it is considered that at least one different codeword is scheduled for each data DCI and carried in a CORESET, respectively).
例如图19所示,图19的(a)和(b)为多个码字和多个PI信令建立关联的一种方式。增加的指示信息(1-2bit)可以为每个PI指示域中的最高位,或者为PI指示域中的最低位。其中,增加1bit的方式为:该比特位指示“0”表示该PI指示字段对于所有码字均生效,该比特位指示“1”表示该PI指示字段对于码字0生效;增加2bit的方式为:该比特位指示“00”表示该PI指示字段对于所有码字均生效,该比特位指示“01”表示该PI指示字段对于码字0生效,该比特位指示“10”表示该PI指示字段对于码字1生效。另一种指示方式是相比于现有PI指示字段不增加比特位,该PI指示字段的所有比特位可以被拆分成两部分,每一部分比特位分别对应一个码字,同时,降低每一部分的时频资源指示的分辨率(这种方式影响了指示的精确性但保证了比特数不变)。For example, as shown in FIG. 19, (a) and (b) of FIG. 19 are a method for establishing association between multiple codewords and multiple PI signaling. The added indication information (1-2 bits) can be the highest bit in each PI indication field, or the lowest bit in the PI indication field. Among them, the way to add 1bit is: the bit indication "0" indicates that the PI indication field is valid for all codewords, the bit indication "1" indicates that the PI indication field is effective for codeword 0; the way to add 2bit is : The bit indication "00" indicates that the PI indication field is valid for all codewords, the bit indication "01" indicates that the PI indication field is effective for codeword 0, and the bit indication "10" indicates the PI indication field Effective for codeword 1. Another way of indicating is that compared with the existing PI indicating field, no bit is added, all bits of the PI indicating field can be split into two parts, each bit corresponds to a code word, and at the same time, each part is reduced The resolution of the time-frequency resource indication (this method affects the accuracy of the indication but ensures that the number of bits remains unchanged).
如图20所示,图20为多个码字和多个PI信令建立关联关系的另一种方式。现有PI指示字段被拆分成高7位和低7位两部分,对于每一部分,其每一个比特位对应两个相邻的OFDM符号上是否被占用的指示(相比原有PI指示降低了时频资源指示的分辨率)。As shown in FIG. 20, FIG. 20 is another way of establishing an association relationship between multiple codewords and multiple PI signaling. The existing PI indicator field is split into two parts, the upper 7 bits and the lower 7 bits. For each part, each bit corresponds to an indication of whether two adjacent OFDM symbols are occupied (compared to the original PI indication. Resolution of time-frequency resources).
当基站配置译码多个PI指示字段时,基站需要进一步指示多个PI指示字段对应的码字索引值。一种方式是通过高层信令指示每个PI指示字段对应的码字索引值或者对应的PDCCH配置信息索引值或者CORESET配置索引值。另一种方式是预定义若基站配置一个载波对应了多个PI指示字段时,每个PI指示字段依次对应了一个码字。When the base station is configured to decode multiple PI indicator fields, the base station needs to further indicate the codeword index values corresponding to the multiple PI indicator fields. One way is to indicate the codeword index value corresponding to each PI indication field or the corresponding PDCCH configuration information index value or CORESET configuration index value through high layer signaling. Another way is to predefine that if the base station configures one carrier to correspond to multiple PI indication fields, each PI indication field sequentially corresponds to a code word.
如图21所示,图21是多个码字和多个PI字段建立关联关系的另一种方式。如果网络配置一个载波对应两个PI字段,这两个PI字段分别和两个码字对应。按照PI字段的顺序,PI字段1对应码字0,PI字段2对应码字1。终端设备根据这两个PI字段确定两个码字所使用的时频资源被抢占的情况。As shown in FIG. 21, FIG. 21 is another way of establishing an association relationship between multiple codewords and multiple PI fields. If the network is configured with one carrier corresponding to two PI fields, these two PI fields correspond to two codewords, respectively. According to the order of the PI fields, PI field 1 corresponds to code word 0, and PI field 2 corresponds to code word 1. The terminal device determines the time-frequency resources used by the two codewords according to the two PI fields.
现有技术中,对于同一个小区公共的指示信息,在一个检测周期内基站仅会配置/指示一个,且UE仅会检测一个;对于PI指示信息,UE会认为该PI指示信息指示的时频资源被占用的信息对于所有该UE调度的数据生效。In the prior art, for indication information common to the same cell, the base station will only configure/indicate one in one detection period, and the UE will only detect one; for PI indication information, the UE will consider the time and frequency indicated by the PI indication information The information that resources are occupied takes effect for all data scheduled by the UE.
本申请中,对于同一个小区公共的指示信息,在一个检测周期内基站会指示PI指示字段对应的码字信息,UE会认为该PI指示信息指示的时频资源被占用的信息仅对与该指示信息关联的调度下行数据的DCI所指示的数据生效。In this application, for the indication information common to the same cell, the base station will indicate the codeword information corresponding to the PI indication field within a detection period, and the UE will consider that the time-frequency resources indicated by the PI indication information are occupied only for the information The data indicated by the DCI scheduling downlink data associated with the indication information takes effect.
以上对本申请提供的接收数据的方法作了详细说明,下面介绍本申请提供的接收数据的装置和发送数据的装置。The method for receiving data provided by the present application has been described in detail above, and the device for receiving data and the device for transmitting data provided by the present application are described below.
参见图22,图22是本申请提供的接收数据的装置600的示意性框图。装置600包括处理单元610和收发单元620。Referring to FIG. 22, FIG. 22 is a schematic block diagram of an apparatus 600 for receiving data provided by the present application. The device 600 includes a processing unit 610 and a transceiver unit 620.
收发单元610,用于接收第一资源指示信息,所述第一资源指示信息用于指示至少一个码字中每个码字占用的时频资源被抢占的信息;The transceiver unit 610 is configured to receive first resource indication information, where the first resource indication information is used to indicate information that time-frequency resources occupied by each codeword in at least one codeword are preempted;
处理单元620,用于根据第一资源指示信息,处理所述至少一个码字中的每个码字。The processing unit 620 is configured to process each codeword in the at least one codeword according to the first resource indication information.
在一种可能的实现方式中,收发单元610具体用于接收一个第一DCI,所述一个第一DCI中包括所述第一资源指示信息,所述第一资源指示信息包括多个第一字段,其中,In a possible implementation, the transceiver unit 610 is specifically configured to receive a first DCI, where the first DCI includes the first resource indication information, and the first resource indication information includes multiple first fields ,among them,
所述多个第一字段中的每个第一字段对应所述至少一个码字;或者,Each first field in the plurality of first fields corresponds to the at least one codeword; or,
所述多个第一字段中的每个第一字段对应至少一个第二DCI的配置信息,所述至少一个第二DCI分别用于启用所述至少一个码字中的至少一部分码字;或者,Each first field in the plurality of first fields corresponds to configuration information of at least one second DCI, and the at least one second DCI is respectively used to enable at least a part of codewords in the at least one codeword; or,
所述多个第一字段中的每个第一字段对应至少一个第二DCI的控制资源集合,所述至少一个第二DCI分别用于启用所述至少一个码字中的至少一部分码字。Each first field in the plurality of first fields corresponds to at least one set of control resources of the second DCI, and the at least one second DCI is used to enable at least a part of the codewords in the at least one codeword, respectively.
在一种可能的实现方式中,收发单元610具体用于接收一个第一DCI,所述一个第一DCI中包括第一字段,所述第一字段用于承载所述第一资源指示信息,所述第一字段还携带码字指示信息,其中,In a possible implementation manner, the transceiver unit 610 is specifically configured to receive a first DCI. The first DCI includes a first field, and the first field is used to carry the first resource indication information. The first field also carries codeword indication information, where,
所述码字指示信息为所述至少一个资源指示信息所关联的码字的索引信息;The codeword indication information is index information of a codeword associated with the at least one resource indication information;
或者,所述码字指示信息为第三DCI的配置信息索引值信息,所述第三DCI用于启用所述至少一个一个码字中的至少一部分码字;Or, the codeword indication information is configuration information index value information of a third DCI, and the third DCI is used to enable at least a part of codewords in the at least one codeword;
或者,所述码字指示信息为第三DCI的控制资源集合索引值,所述第三DCI用于启用所述至少一个码字中的至少一部分码字。Alternatively, the codeword indication information is a control resource set index value of a third DCI, and the third DCI is used to enable at least a part of codewords in the at least one codeword.
在一种可能的实现方式中,收发单元610具体用于接收一个第一DCI,所述一个第一DCI中包括第一字段,所述第一字段用于承载所述第一资源指示信息,所述第一字段还携带码字指示信息,其中,In a possible implementation manner, the transceiver unit 610 is specifically configured to receive a first DCI. The first DCI includes a first field, and the first field is used to carry the first resource indication information. The first field also carries codeword indication information, where,
所述码字指示信息为所述至少一个资源指示信息所关联的码字的索引信息;The codeword indication information is index information of a codeword associated with the at least one resource indication information;
或者,所述码字指示信息为第三DCI的配置信息索引值信息,所述第三DCI用于启用所述至少一个一个码字中的至少一部分码字;Or, the codeword indication information is configuration information index value information of a third DCI, and the third DCI is used to enable at least a part of codewords in the at least one codeword;
或者,所述码字指示信息为第三DCI的控制资源集合索引值,所述第三DCI用于启用所述至少一个码字中的至少一部分码字。Alternatively, the codeword indication information is a control resource set index value of a third DCI, and the third DCI is used to enable at least a part of codewords in the at least one codeword.
在一种可能的实现方式中,收发单元610具体用于接收多个第一DCI,所述多个第一DCI中的每个第一DCI用于承载所述第一资源指示信息中的一部分信息;其中,In a possible implementation, the transceiver unit 610 is specifically configured to receive multiple first DCIs, and each first DCI in the multiple first DCIs is used to carry a part of the first resource indication information ;among them,
所述多个第一DCI中的每个第一DCI对应所述至少一个码字中的至少一个码字;Each first DCI in the plurality of first DCIs corresponds to at least one codeword in the at least one codeword;
或者,所述多个第一DCI分别对应多个第四DCI的配置信息索引值信息,所述多个第四DCI分别用于启用所述至少一个码字中的至少一部分码字;Alternatively, the plurality of first DCIs respectively correspond to configuration information index value information of a plurality of fourth DCIs, and the plurality of fourth DCIs are respectively used to enable at least a part of codewords in the at least one codeword;
或者,所述多个第一DCI分别对应多个第四DCI的控制资源集合索引值,所述多个第四DCI分别用于启用所述至少一个码字中的至少一部分码字。Alternatively, the plurality of first DCIs respectively correspond to control resource set index values of a plurality of fourth DCIs, and the plurality of fourth DCIs are respectively used to enable at least a part of codewords in the at least one codeword.
可选地,收发单元610可以是收发器,收发器610具有发送和/或接收的功能,收发器也可以由接收器和/或发射器代替。Optionally, the transceiving unit 610 may be a transceiver, and the transceiver 610 has functions of sending and/or receiving. The transceiver may also be replaced by a receiver and/or a transmitter.
或者,收发单元610可以为通信接口。具体地,通信接口可以包括输入接口和/或输出接口,或者,通信接口还可以为接口电路。Alternatively, the transceiver unit 610 may be a communication interface. Specifically, the communication interface may include an input interface and/or an output interface, or the communication interface may also be an interface circuit.
可选地,处理单元620可以是处理器。或者,处理单元620可以是一个处理装置,处理装置的功能可以部分或全部通过软件实现。Alternatively, the processing unit 620 may be a processor. Alternatively, the processing unit 620 may be a processing device, and the functions of the processing device may be partially or fully implemented by software.
在一种可能的实现方式中,当处理装置的功能可以部分或全部通过软件实现。此时,处理装置可以包括存储器和处理器,其中,存储器用于存储计算机程序,处理器读取并执 行存储器中存储的计算机程序,以执行方法实施例中由终端设备内部实现的步骤。例如,执行上文描述的由处理单元620执行的步骤。In a possible implementation, the functions of the processing device may be partially or fully implemented by software. At this time, the processing apparatus may include a memory and a processor, where the memory is used to store a computer program, and the processor reads and executes the computer program stored in the memory to perform the steps internally implemented by the terminal device in the method embodiment. For example, the steps performed by the processing unit 620 described above are performed.
在一种可能的实现方式中,处理装置可以为处理器。用于存储计算机程序的存储器位于处理装置之外,处理器通过电路/电线与存储器连接,以读取并执行存储器中存储的计算机程序。In a possible implementation manner, the processing device may be a processor. The memory for storing the computer program is located outside the processing device, and the processor is connected to the memory through a circuit/wire to read and execute the computer program stored in the memory.
在具体实现时,处理装置可以为芯片或集成电路。In specific implementation, the processing device may be a chip or an integrated circuit.
参见图23,图23是本申请提供的接收数据的装置800的示意性框图。装置800包括处理单元810和收发单元820。Referring to FIG. 23, FIG. 23 is a schematic block diagram of an apparatus 800 for receiving data provided by the present application. The device 800 includes a processing unit 810 and a transceiver unit 820.
收发单元810,用于向终端设备发送至少一个码字;The transceiver unit 810 is configured to send at least one codeword to the terminal device;
处理单元820,用于确定所述至少一个码字中每个码字占用的时频资源中的至少一部分被抢占;The processing unit 820 is configured to determine that at least a part of the time-frequency resources occupied by each codeword in the at least one codeword is preempted;
收发单元810,用于向终端设备发送第一资源指示信息,所述第一资源指示信息用于指示所述至少一个码字中每个码字占用的时频资源被抢占的信息。The transceiver unit 810 is configured to send first resource indication information to the terminal device, where the first resource indication information is used to indicate information that time-frequency resources occupied by each codeword in the at least one codeword are preempted.
在一种可能的实现方式中,收发单元810具体用于发送一个第一DCI,所述一个第一DCI中包括所述第一资源指示信息,所述第一资源指示信息包括多个第一字段,其中,In a possible implementation, the transceiver unit 810 is specifically configured to send a first DCI, where the first DCI includes the first resource indication information, and the first resource indication information includes multiple first fields ,among them,
所述多个第一字段中的每个第一字段对应所述至少一个码字;或者,Each first field in the plurality of first fields corresponds to the at least one codeword; or,
所述多个第一字段中的每个第一字段对应至少一个第二DCI的配置信息,所述至少一个第二DCI分别用于启用所述至少一个码字中的至少一部分码字;或者,Each first field in the plurality of first fields corresponds to configuration information of at least one second DCI, and the at least one second DCI is respectively used to enable at least a part of codewords in the at least one codeword; or,
所述多个第一字段中的每个第一字段对应至少一个第二DCI的控制资源集合,所述至少一个第二DCI分别用于启用所述至少一个码字中的至少一部分码字。Each first field in the plurality of first fields corresponds to at least one set of control resources of the second DCI, and the at least one second DCI is used to enable at least a part of the codewords in the at least one codeword, respectively.
在一种可能的实现方式中,收发单元810具体用于发送一个第一DCI,所述一个第一DCI中包括第一字段,所述第一字段用于承载所述第一资源指示信息,所述第一字段还携带码字指示信息,其中,In a possible implementation manner, the transceiving unit 810 is specifically configured to send a first DCI. The first DCI includes a first field, and the first field is used to carry the first resource indication information. The first field also carries codeword indication information, where,
所述码字指示信息为所述至少一个资源指示信息所关联的码字的索引信息;The codeword indication information is index information of a codeword associated with the at least one resource indication information;
或者,所述码字指示信息为第三DCI的配置信息索引值信息,所述第三DCI用于启用所述至少一个码字中的至少一部分码字;Alternatively, the codeword indication information is configuration information index value information of a third DCI, and the third DCI is used to enable at least a part of codewords in the at least one codeword;
或者,所述码字指示信息为第三DCI的控制资源集合索引值,所述第三DCI用于启用所述至少一个码字中的至少一部分码字。Alternatively, the codeword indication information is a control resource set index value of a third DCI, and the third DCI is used to enable at least a part of codewords in the at least one codeword.
在一种可能的实现方式中,收发单元810具体用于发送多个第一DCI,所述多个第一DCI中的每个第一DCI用于承载所述第一资源指示信息中的一部分信息;其中,In a possible implementation, the transceiving unit 810 is specifically configured to send multiple first DCIs, and each first DCI in the multiple first DCIs is used to carry a part of the first resource indication information ;among them,
所述多个第一DCI中的每个第一DCI对应所述至少一个码字中的至少一个码字;Each first DCI in the plurality of first DCIs corresponds to at least one codeword in the at least one codeword;
或者,所述多个第一DCI分别对应多个第四DCI的配置信息索引值信息,所述多个第四DCI分别用于启用所述至少一个码字中的至少一部分码字;Alternatively, the plurality of first DCIs respectively correspond to configuration information index value information of a plurality of fourth DCIs, and the plurality of fourth DCIs are respectively used to enable at least a part of codewords in the at least one codeword;
或者,所述多个第一DCI分别对应多个第四DCI的控制资源集合索引值,所述多个第四DCI分别用于启用所述至少一个码字中的至少一部分码字。Alternatively, the plurality of first DCIs respectively correspond to control resource set index values of a plurality of fourth DCIs, and the plurality of fourth DCIs are respectively used to enable at least a part of codewords in the at least one codeword.
可选地,收发单元810可以是收发器,收发器810具有发送和/或接收的功能,收发器也可以由接收器和/或发射器代替。Optionally, the transceiving unit 810 may be a transceiver. The transceiver 810 has functions of sending and/or receiving. The transceiver may also be replaced by a receiver and/or a transmitter.
或者,收发单元810可以为通信接口。具体地,通信接口可以包括输入接口和/或输出接口,或者,通信接口还可以为接口电路。Alternatively, the transceiver unit 810 may be a communication interface. Specifically, the communication interface may include an input interface and/or an output interface, or the communication interface may also be an interface circuit.
可选地,处理单元820可以是处理器。或者,处理单元820可以是一个处理装置,处理装置的功能可以部分或全部通过软件实现。Alternatively, the processing unit 820 may be a processor. Alternatively, the processing unit 820 may be a processing device, and the functions of the processing device may be partially or fully implemented by software.
在一个可能的设计中,当处理装置的功能可以部分或全部通过软件实现。此时,处理装置可以包括存储器和处理器,其中,存储器用于存储计算机程序,处理器读取并执行存储器中存储的计算机程序,以执行方法实施例中由终端设备内部实现的步骤。例如,执行上文描述的由处理单元820执行的步骤。In a possible design, the functions of the processing device may be partially or fully implemented by software. At this time, the processing apparatus may include a memory and a processor, where the memory is used to store a computer program, and the processor reads and executes the computer program stored in the memory to perform the steps internally implemented by the terminal device in the method embodiment. For example, the steps described above by the processing unit 820 are performed.
在一个可能的设计中,处理装置可以为处理器。用于存储计算机程序的存储器位于处理装置之外,处理器通过电路/电线与存储器连接,以读取并执行存储器中存储的计算机程序。In a possible design, the processing device may be a processor. The memory for storing the computer program is located outside the processing device, and the processor is connected to the memory through a circuit/wire to read and execute the computer program stored in the memory.
在具体实现时,处理装置可以为芯片或集成电路。In specific implementation, the processing device may be a chip or an integrated circuit.
参见图24,图24是本申请提供的终端设备7000的示意性结构图。如图24所示,终端设备7000包括处理器7001和收发器7002。可选地,终端设备7000还包括存储器7003。其中,处理器7001、收发器7002和存储器7003之间可以通过内部连接通路互相通信,传递控制和/或数据信号。存储器7003用于存储计算机程序,处理器7001用于从存储器7003中调用并运行计算机程序,以控制收发器7002收发信号。Referring to FIG. 24, FIG. 24 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal device 7000 provided by the present application. As shown in FIG. 24, the terminal device 7000 includes a processor 7001 and a transceiver 7002. Optionally, the terminal device 7000 further includes a memory 7003. Among them, the processor 7001, the transceiver 7002, and the memory 7003 can communicate with each other through an internal connection channel to transfer control and/or data signals. The memory 7003 is used to store a computer program, and the processor 7001 is used to call and run the computer program from the memory 7003 to control the transceiver 7002 to transmit and receive signals.
可选地,终端设备7000还可以包括天线7004,用于将收发器7002输出的信息或数据通过无线信号发送出去。Optionally, the terminal device 7000 may further include an antenna 7004 for sending information or data output by the transceiver 7002 through a wireless signal.
处理器7001和存储器7003可以合成一个处理装置,处理器7001用于执行存储器7003中存储的程序代码来实现上述功能。具体实现时,存储器7003也可以集成在处理器7001中,或者独立于处理器7001。The processor 7001 and the memory 7003 may be combined into one processing device. The processor 7001 is configured to execute the program code stored in the memory 7003 to implement the above-mentioned functions. During specific implementation, the memory 7003 may also be integrated in the processor 7001 or independent of the processor 7001.
处理器7001可以用于执行前面方法实施例中描述的由终端设备内部实现的动作,而收发器7002可以用于执行前面方法实施例中描述的由终端设备执行的接收或发送的动作。The processor 7001 may be used to perform the actions described in the foregoing method embodiments that are internally implemented by the terminal device, and the transceiver 7002 may be used to perform the actions described in the previous method embodiments that are performed by the terminal device to be received or sent.
例如,收发器7002用于从网络设备接收第一资源指示信息。处理器用于根据第一资源指示信息,处理第一资源指示信息所指示的至少一个码字。其中,第一资源指示信息用于指示至少一个码字中每个码字占用的时频资源被抢占的信息。For example, the transceiver 7002 is used to receive the first resource indication information from the network device. The processor is configured to process at least one codeword indicated by the first resource indication information according to the first resource indication information. The first resource indication information is used to indicate information that the time-frequency resource occupied by each codeword in at least one codeword is preempted.
又例如,收发器7002用于从网络设备接收第一DCI,或者多个第一DCI。For another example, the transceiver 7002 is used to receive the first DCI or multiple first DCIs from the network device.
可选地,终端设备7000还可以包括电源7005,用于给终端设备中的各种器件或电路提供电源。Optionally, the terminal device 7000 may further include a power supply 7005 for providing power to various devices or circuits in the terminal device.
除此之外,为了使得终端设备的功能更加完善,终端设备7000还可以包括输入单元7006、显示单元7007、音频电路7008、摄像头7009和传感器610等中的一个或多个。音频电路还可以包括扬声器70082、麦克风70084等。In addition, in order to make the functions of the terminal device more perfect, the terminal device 7000 may further include one or more of an input unit 7006, a display unit 7007, an audio circuit 7008, a camera 7009, a sensor 610, and the like. The audio circuit may further include a speaker 70082, a microphone 70084, and the like.
此外,本申请还提供一种网络设备1000,下面结合图22进行说明。In addition, the present application also provides a network device 1000, which will be described below in conjunction with FIG. 22.
参见图25,图25是本申请提供的一种网络设备1000的结构示意图。网络设备1000用于实现方法实施例中第一IAB节点的功能。如图21所示,网络设备1000包括天线1101、射频装置1102、基带装置1103。天线1101与射频装置1102连接。在上行方向,射频装置1102通过天线1101接收终端设备发送的信号,将终端设备发送的信号发送给基带装置1103进行处理。在下行方向,基带装置1103对需要发送给终端设备的信号进行处理,并发送给射频装置1102,射频装置1102对所述信号进行处理后经过天线1101发送给终端 设备。Referring to FIG. 25, FIG. 25 is a schematic structural diagram of a network device 1000 provided by this application. The network device 1000 is used to implement the function of the first IAB node in the method embodiment. As shown in FIG. 21, the network device 1000 includes an antenna 1101, a radio frequency device 1102, and a baseband device 1103. The antenna 1101 is connected to the radio frequency device 1102. In the upstream direction, the radio frequency device 1102 receives the signal sent by the terminal device through the antenna 1101, and sends the signal sent by the terminal device to the baseband device 1103 for processing. In the downlink direction, the baseband device 1103 processes the signal that needs to be sent to the terminal device, and sends it to the radio frequency device 1102. The radio frequency device 1102 processes the signal and sends it to the terminal device via the antenna 1101.
基带装置1103可以包括一个或多个处理单元11031。此外,基带装置1103还可以包括存储单元11032和通信接口11033。存储单元11032用于存储程序和数据。通信接口11033用于与射频装置1102交互信息。通信接口11033可以为输入输出接口或者输入输出电路。The baseband device 1103 may include one or more processing units 11031. In addition, the baseband device 1103 may further include a storage unit 11032 and a communication interface 11033. The storage unit 11032 is used to store programs and data. The communication interface 11033 is used to exchange information with the radio frequency device 1102. The communication interface 11033 may be an input-output interface or an input-output circuit.
上述装置实施例中的网络设备1000可以与方法实施例中的网络设备完全对应,网络设备1000所包括的相应单元用于执行方法实施例中由网络设备执行的相应步骤。The network device 1000 in the above apparatus embodiment may completely correspond to the network device in the method embodiment, and the corresponding unit included in the network device 1000 is used to perform the corresponding step performed by the network device in the method embodiment.
例如,射频装置1102用于发送至少一个码字。基带装置1103用于确定所述至少一个码字中每个码字占用的时频资源中的至少一部分被抢占。射频装置1102还用于发送第一资源指示信息。又例如,射频装置用于发送一个第一DCI或多个第一DCI。For example, the radio frequency device 1102 is used to transmit at least one codeword. The baseband device 1103 is configured to determine that at least a part of time-frequency resources occupied by each codeword in the at least one codeword is preempted. The radio frequency device 1102 is also used to send the first resource indication information. For another example, the radio frequency device is used to transmit one first DCI or multiple first DCIs.
此外,本申请还提供一种通信系统,包括上述方法实施例中的终端设备和网络设备。In addition, the present application also provides a communication system, including the terminal device and the network device in the foregoing method embodiments.
本申请还提供一种计算机可读存储介质,所述计算机可读存储介质上存储有计算机程序,所述计算机程序被计算机执行时,使得计算机执行任一方法实施例中由终端设备执行的步骤和/或流程。The present application also provides a computer-readable storage medium that stores a computer program on the computer-readable storage medium, and when the computer program is executed by a computer, causes the computer to perform the steps performed by the terminal device in any method embodiment and /Or process.
本申请还提供一种计算机程序产品,所述计算机程序产品包括计算机程序代码,当所述计算机程序代码在计算机上运行时,使得计算机执行任一方法实施例中由终端设备执行的步骤和/或流程。The present application also provides a computer program product, the computer program product including computer program code, when the computer program code runs on a computer, causing the computer to perform any method embodiment of the steps performed by the terminal device and/or Process.
本申请还提供一种芯片,所述芯片包括处理器。用于存储计算机程序的存储器独立于芯片而设置,处理器用于执行存储器中存储的计算机程序,以执行任一方法实施例中由终端设备执行的步骤和/或流程。可选地,所述芯片还可以包括所述存储器。The present application also provides a chip including a processor. The memory for storing the computer program is provided independently of the chip, and the processor is used to execute the computer program stored in the memory to perform the steps and/or processes performed by the terminal device in any method embodiment. Optionally, the chip may further include the memory.
进一步地,所述芯片还可以包括通信接口。所述通信接口可以是输入/输出接口,输入/输出电路(也即,接口电路)等。Further, the chip may further include a communication interface. The communication interface may be an input/output interface, an input/output circuit (that is, an interface circuit), or the like.
进一步地,所述芯片还可以包括处理器和通信接口。所述通信接口可以是输入/输出接口,输入/输出电路(也即,接口电路)等。Further, the chip may further include a processor and a communication interface. The communication interface may be an input/output interface, an input/output circuit (that is, an interface circuit), or the like.
本申请还提供一种计算机可读存储介质,所述计算机可读存储介质上存储有计算机程序,所述计算机程序被计算机执行时,使得计算机执行任一方法实施例中由网络设备执行的步骤和/或流程。The present application also provides a computer-readable storage medium that stores a computer program on the computer-readable storage medium, and when the computer program is executed by a computer, causes the computer to perform the steps performed by the network device in any method embodiment and /Or process.
本申请还提供一种计算机程序产品,所述计算机程序产品包括计算机程序代码,当所述计算机程序代码在计算机上运行时,使得计算机执行任一方法实施例中由网络设备执行的步骤和/或流程。The present application also provides a computer program product, the computer program product including computer program code, when the computer program code runs on a computer, causing the computer to perform any method embodiment of the steps performed by the network device and/or Process.
本申请还提供一种芯片,所述芯片包括处理器。用于存储计算机程序的存储器独立于芯片而设置,处理器用于执行存储器中存储的计算机程序,以执行任一方法实施例中由网络设备执行的步骤和/或流程。可选地,所述芯片还可以包括所述存储器。The present application also provides a chip including a processor. The memory for storing the computer program is provided independently of the chip, and the processor is used to execute the computer program stored in the memory to perform the steps and/or processes performed by the network device in any method embodiment. Optionally, the chip may further include the memory.
进一步地,所述芯片还可以包括通信接口。所述通信接口可以是输入/输出接口,输入/输出电路(也即,接口电路)等。Further, the chip may further include a communication interface. The communication interface may be an input/output interface, an input/output circuit (that is, an interface circuit), or the like.
进一步地,所述芯片还可以包括处理器和通信接口。所述通信接口可以是输入/输出接口,输入/输出电路(也即,接口电路)等。Further, the chip may further include a processor and a communication interface. The communication interface may be an input/output interface, an input/output circuit (that is, an interface circuit), or the like.
本申请还提供一种无线通信系统,包括本申请实施例中的网络设备和终端设备。The present application also provides a wireless communication system, including the network device and the terminal device in the embodiments of the present application.
本申请实施例中的处理器可以是集成电路芯片,具有信号的处理能力。在实现过程中, 上述方法实施例的各步骤可以通过处理器中的硬件的集成逻辑电路或者软件形式的指令完成。处理器可以是通用处理器、数字信号处理器(digital signal processor,DSP)、专用集成电路(application specific integrated circuit,ASIC)、现场可编程门阵列(field programmable gate array,FPGA)或其他可编程逻辑器件、分立门或者晶体管逻辑器件、分立硬件组件。通用处理器可以是微处理器或者该处理器也可以是任何常规的处理器等。本申请实施例公开的方法的步骤可以直接体现为硬件编码处理器执行完成,或者用编码处理器中的硬件及软件模块组合执行完成。软件模块可以位于随机存储器,闪存、只读存储器,可编程只读存储器或者电可擦写可编程存储器、寄存器等本领域成熟的存储介质中。该存储介质位于存储器,处理器读取存储器中的信息,结合其硬件完成上述方法的步骤。The processor in the embodiment of the present application may be an integrated circuit chip, and has a signal processing capability. In the implementation process, each step of the foregoing method embodiment may be completed by an integrated logic circuit of hardware in a processor or instructions in the form of software. The processor can be a general-purpose processor, a digital signal processor (DSP), an application specific integrated circuit (ASIC), a field programmable gate array (FPGA), or other programmable logic Devices, discrete gates or transistor logic devices, discrete hardware components. The general-purpose processor may be a microprocessor or the processor may be any conventional processor or the like. The steps of the method disclosed in the embodiments of the present application may be directly embodied and executed by a hardware encoding processor, or may be executed and completed by a combination of hardware and software modules in the encoding processor. The software module may be located in a mature storage medium in the art, such as a random access memory, a flash memory, a read-only memory, a programmable read-only memory, an electrically erasable programmable memory, and a register. The storage medium is located in the memory, and the processor reads the information in the memory and completes the steps of the above method in combination with its hardware.
本申请实施例中的存储器可以是易失性存储器或非易失性存储器,或可包括易失性和非易失性存储器两者。其中,非易失性存储器可以是只读存储器(read-only memory,ROM)、可编程只读存储器(programmable ROM,PROM)、可擦除可编程只读存储器(erasable PROM,EPROM)、电可擦除可编程只读存储器(electrically EPROM,EEPROM)或闪存。易失性存储器可以是随机存取存储器(random access memory,RAM),其用作外部高速缓存。通过示例性但不是限制性说明,许多形式的RAM可用,例如静态随机存取存储器(static RAM,SRAM)、动态随机存取存储器(dynamic RAM,DRAM)、同步动态随机存取存储器(synchronous DRAM,SDRAM)、双倍数据速率同步动态随机存取存储器(double data rate SDRAM,DDR SDRAM)、增强型同步动态随机存取存储器(enhanced SDRAM,ESDRAM)、同步连接动态随机存取存储器(synchlink DRAM,SLDRAM)和直接内存总线随机存取存储器(direct rambus RAM,DRRAM)。应注意,本文描述的系统和方法的存储器旨在包括但不限于这些和任意其它适合类型的存储器。The memory in the embodiment of the present application may be a volatile memory or a non-volatile memory, or may include both volatile and non-volatile memory. Among them, non-volatile memory can be read-only memory (read-only memory, ROM), programmable read-only memory (programmable ROM, PROM), erasable programmable read-only memory (erasable PROM, EPROM), electronically Erasable programmable read-only memory (electrically EPROM, EEPROM) or flash memory. The volatile memory may be random access memory (random access memory, RAM), which is used as an external cache. By way of example but not limitation, many forms of RAM are available, such as static random access memory (static RAM, SRAM), dynamic random access memory (dynamic RAM, DRAM), synchronous dynamic random access memory (synchronous DRAM, SDRAM), double data rate synchronous dynamic random access memory (double data SDRAM, DDR SDRAM), enhanced synchronous dynamic random access memory (enhanced SDRAM, ESDRAM), synchronous connection dynamic random access memory (synchlink DRAM, SLDRAM) ) And direct memory bus random access memory (direct RAMbus RAM, DRRAM). It should be noted that the memories of the systems and methods described herein are intended to include, but are not limited to these and any other suitable types of memories.
本领域普通技术人员可以意识到,结合本文中所公开的实施例描述的各示例的单元及算法步骤,能够以电子硬件、或者计算机软件和电子硬件的结合来实现,具体取决于技术方案的特定应用和设计约束条件。专业技术人员可以对每个特定的应用来使用不同方法来实现所描述的功能,但是这种实现不应认为超出本申请的范围。Those of ordinary skill in the art may realize that the units and algorithm steps of the examples described in conjunction with the embodiments disclosed herein can be implemented by electronic hardware, or a combination of computer software and electronic hardware, depending on the specific technical solution Application and design constraints. Professional technicians can use different methods to implement the described functions for each specific application, but such implementation should not be considered beyond the scope of this application.
所述作为分离部件说明的单元可以是或者也可以不是物理上分开的,作为单元显示的部件可以是或者也可以不是物理单元,即可以位于一个地方,或者也可以分布到多个网络单元上。可以根据实际的需要选择其中的部分或者全部单元来实现本申请实施例的目的。The units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components displayed as units may or may not be physical units, that is, they may be located in one place or may be distributed on multiple network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the objectives of the embodiments of the present application.
另外,在本申请各个实施例中的各功能单元可以集成在一个处理单元中,也可以是各个单元单独物理存在,也可以两个或两个以上单元集成在一个单元中。In addition, each functional unit in each embodiment of the present application may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist alone physically, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit.
所述功能如果以软件功能单元的形式实现并作为独立的产品销售或使用时,可以存储在一个计算机可读取存储介质中。基于这样的理解,本申请的技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分或者该技术方案的部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来,该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质中,包括若干指令用以使得一台计算机设备(可以是个人计算机,服务器,或者网络设备等)执行本申请各个实施例所述方法的全部或部分步骤。If the function is implemented in the form of a software functional unit and sold or used as an independent product, it can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium. Based on this understanding, the technical solution of the present application essentially or part of the contribution to the existing technology or part of the technical solution can be embodied in the form of a software product, the computer software product is stored in a storage medium, including Several instructions are used to enable a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) to perform all or part of the steps of the methods described in the embodiments of the present application.
以上所述,仅为本申请的具体实施方式,但本申请的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本申请揭露的技术范围内,可轻易想到变化或替换,都应涵盖在本申请的保护范围之内。因此,本申请的保护范围应以所述权利要求的保护范围为准。The above is only the specific implementation of this application, but the scope of protection of this application is not limited to this, any person skilled in the art can easily think of changes or replacements within the technical scope disclosed in this application. It should be covered by the scope of protection of this application. Therefore, the protection scope of the present application shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims (35)

  1. 一种接收数据的方法,其特征在于,包括:A method of receiving data, characterized in that it includes:
    终端设备接收第一资源指示信息,所述第一资源指示信息用于指示至少一个码字中每个码字占用的时频资源被抢占的信息;The terminal device receives first resource indication information, where the first resource indication information is used to indicate information that time-frequency resources occupied by each codeword in at least one codeword are preempted;
    所述终端设备根据所述第一资源指示信息,处理所述至少一个码字中的每个码字。The terminal device processes each codeword in the at least one codeword according to the first resource indication information.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一资源指示信息用于指示所述至少一个码字中的每个码字占用的时频资源被抢占的信息,包括:The method according to claim 1, wherein the first resource indication information is used to indicate that time-frequency resources occupied by each codeword in the at least one codeword are preempted, including:
    所述第一资源指示信息用于指示所述至少一个码字中的每个码字占用的时频资源集合是否被抢占;或者,The first resource indication information is used to indicate whether a time-frequency resource set occupied by each codeword in the at least one codeword is preempted; or,
    所述第一资源指示信息用于指示所述至少一个码字中的每个码字占用的时频资源的至少一部分时域资源被抢占。The first resource indication information is used to indicate that at least a part of time-domain resources occupied by time-frequency resources occupied by each codeword in the at least one codeword is preempted.
  3. 根据权利要求1或2所述的方法,其特征在于,所述至少一个码字由第一控制资源集合中承载的下行控制信息DCI调度,所述第一资源指示信息承载于所述第一控制资源集合中;或者,The method according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the at least one codeword is scheduled by downlink control information DCI carried in a first set of control resources, and the first resource indication information is carried by the first control Resource collection; or,
    所述至少一个码字由第一控制资源集合中承载的DCI调度,所述第一资源指示信息承载于第二控制资源集合中,所述第一控制资源集合和所述第二控制资源集合关联。The at least one codeword is scheduled by DCI carried in a first set of control resources, the first resource indication information is carried in a second set of control resources, and the first set of control resources is associated with the second set of control resources .
  4. 根据权利要求1-3中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述终端设备接收第一资源指示信息,包括:The method according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the terminal device receiving the first resource indication information includes:
    所述终端设备接收一个第一DCI,所述一个第一DCI中包括所述第一资源指示信息,所述第一资源指示信息包括多个第一字段,其中,The terminal device receives a first DCI, the first DCI includes the first resource indication information, and the first resource indication information includes a plurality of first fields, wherein,
    所述多个第一字段中的每个第一字段对应所述至少一个码字;或者,Each first field in the plurality of first fields corresponds to the at least one codeword; or,
    所述多个第一字段中的每个第一字段对应至少一个第二DCI的配置信息,所述至少一个第二DCI分别用于启用所述至少一个码字中的至少一部分码字;或者,Each first field in the plurality of first fields corresponds to configuration information of at least one second DCI, and the at least one second DCI is respectively used to enable at least a part of codewords in the at least one codeword; or,
    所述多个第一字段中的每个第一字段对应至少一个第二DCI的控制资源集合,所述至少一个第二DCI分别用于启用所述至少一个码字中的至少一部分码字。Each first field in the plurality of first fields corresponds to at least one set of control resources of the second DCI, and the at least one second DCI is used to enable at least a part of the codewords in the at least one codeword, respectively.
  5. 根据权利要求1或2所述的方法,其特征在于,所述终端设备接收第一资源指示信息,包括:The method according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the terminal device receiving the first resource indication information includes:
    所述终端设备接收一个第一DCI,所述一个第一DCI中包括第一字段,所述第一字段用于承载所述第一资源指示信息,所述第一字段还携带码字指示信息,其中,The terminal device receives a first DCI, the first DCI includes a first field, the first field is used to carry the first resource indication information, and the first field also carries codeword indication information, among them,
    所述码字指示信息为所述至少一个资源指示信息所关联的码字的索引信息;The codeword indication information is index information of a codeword associated with the at least one resource indication information;
    或者,所述码字指示信息为第三DCI的配置信息索引值信息,所述第三DCI用于启用所述至少一个一个码字中的至少一部分码字;Or, the codeword indication information is configuration information index value information of a third DCI, and the third DCI is used to enable at least a part of codewords in the at least one codeword;
    或者,所述码字指示信息为第三DCI的控制资源集合索引值,所述第三DCI用于启用所述至少一个码字中的至少一部分码字。Alternatively, the codeword indication information is a control resource set index value of a third DCI, and the third DCI is used to enable at least a part of codewords in the at least one codeword.
  6. 根据权利要求1或2所述的方法,其特征在于,所述终端设备接收第一资源指示信息,包括:The method according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the terminal device receiving the first resource indication information includes:
    所述终端设备接收多个第一DCI,所述多个第一DCI中的每个第一DCI用于承载所 述第一资源指示信息中的一部分信息;其中,The terminal device receives a plurality of first DCIs, and each of the plurality of first DCIs is used to carry a part of the first resource indication information; wherein,
    所述多个第一DCI中的每个第一DCI对应所述至少一个码字中的至少一个码字;Each first DCI in the plurality of first DCIs corresponds to at least one codeword in the at least one codeword;
    或者,所述多个第一DCI分别对应多个第四DCI的配置信息索引值信息,所述多个第四DCI分别用于启用所述至少一个码字中的至少一部分码字;Alternatively, the plurality of first DCIs respectively correspond to configuration information index value information of a plurality of fourth DCIs, and the plurality of fourth DCIs are respectively used to enable at least a part of codewords in the at least one codeword;
    或者,所述多个第一DCI分别对应多个第四DCI的控制资源集合索引值,所述多个第四DCI分别用于启用所述至少一个码字中的至少一部分码字。Alternatively, the plurality of first DCIs respectively correspond to control resource set index values of a plurality of fourth DCIs, and the plurality of fourth DCIs are respectively used to enable at least a part of codewords in the at least one codeword.
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的方法,其特征在于,所述多个第一DCI经过不同的RNTI序列加扰。The method according to claim 6, wherein the plurality of first DCIs are scrambled by different RNTI sequences.
  8. 根据权利要求6或7所述的方法,其特征在于,所述至少一个码字为多个码字,The method according to claim 6 or 7, wherein the at least one codeword is a plurality of codewords,
    所述多个码字位于相同的载波或者位于相同的部分带宽;和/或,The multiple codewords are located on the same carrier or on the same partial bandwidth; and/or,
    所述多个第四DCI位于相同的载波或者位于相同的部分带宽;和/或,The plurality of fourth DCIs are located on the same carrier or on the same partial bandwidth; and/or,
    所述多个第一DCI位于相同的载波或者位于相同的部分带宽。The multiple first DCIs are located on the same carrier or on the same partial bandwidth.
  9. 根据权利要求6-8中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述至少一个码字为多个码字,所述多个码字的接收波束不同,和/或所述多个码字的准共同定位QCL不同;The method according to any one of claims 6-8, wherein the at least one codeword is a plurality of codewords, the reception beams of the plurality of codewords are different, and/or the plurality of codes The quasi-co-located QCL of the word is different;
    所述多个第一DCI的接收波束不同,和/或,所述多个第一DCI的准共同定位QCL不同。The multiple first DCIs have different receive beams, and/or the quasi-co-location QCL of the multiple first DCIs are different.
  10. 一种发送数据的方法,其特征在于,包括:A method for sending data, which is characterized by comprising:
    网络端设备向终端设备发送至少一个码字;The network device sends at least one codeword to the terminal device;
    所述网络设备确定所述至少一个码字中每个码字占用的时频资源中的至少一部分被抢占;The network device determines that at least a part of the time-frequency resources occupied by each codeword in the at least one codeword is preempted;
    所述网络设备向终端设备发送第一资源指示信息,所述第一资源指示信息用于指示所述至少一个码字中每个码字占用的时频资源被抢占的信息。The network device sends first resource indication information to the terminal device, where the first resource indication information is used to indicate information that time-frequency resources occupied by each codeword in the at least one codeword are preempted.
  11. 根据权利要求10所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一资源指示信息用于指示所述至少一个码字中的每个码字占用的时频资源被抢占的信息,包括:The method according to claim 10, wherein the first resource indication information is used to indicate that time-frequency resources occupied by each codeword in the at least one codeword are preempted, including:
    所述第一资源指示信息用于指示所述至少一个码字中的每个码字占用的时频资源是否被抢占;或者,The first resource indication information is used to indicate whether time-frequency resources occupied by each codeword in the at least one codeword are preempted; or,
    所述第一资源指示信息用于指示所述至少一个码字中的每个码字占用的时频资源的至少一部分时域资源被抢占。The first resource indication information is used to indicate that at least a part of time-domain resources occupied by time-frequency resources occupied by each codeword in the at least one codeword is preempted.
  12. 根据权利要求11或12所述的方法,其特征在于,所述至少一个码字由第一控制资源集合中承载的下行控制信息DCI调度,所述第一资源指示信息承载于所述第一控制资源集合中;或者,The method according to claim 11 or 12, wherein the at least one codeword is scheduled by downlink control information DCI carried in a first set of control resources, and the first resource indication information is carried by the first control Resource collection; or,
    所述至少一个码字由第一控制资源集合中承载的DCI调度,所述第一资源指示信息承载于第二控制资源集合中,所述第一控制资源集合和所述第二控制资源集合关联。The at least one codeword is scheduled by DCI carried in a first set of control resources, the first resource indication information is carried in a second set of control resources, and the first set of control resources is associated with the second set of control resources .
  13. 根据权利要求10-12中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述网络设备向终端设备发送第一资源指示信息,包括:The method according to any one of claims 10-12, wherein the network device sending the first resource indication information to the terminal device includes:
    所述网络设备向终端设备发送一个第一DCI,所述一个第一DCI中包括所述第一资源指示信息,所述第一资源指示信息包括多个第一字段,其中,The network device sends a first DCI to the terminal device, where the first DCI includes the first resource indication information, and the first resource indication information includes multiple first fields, where,
    所述多个第一字段中的每个第一字段对应所述至少一个码字;或者,Each first field in the plurality of first fields corresponds to the at least one codeword; or,
    所述多个第一字段中的每个第一字段对应至少一个第二DCI的配置信息,所述至少一 个第二DCI分别用于启用所述至少一个码字中的至少一部分码字;或者,Each first field in the plurality of first fields corresponds to configuration information of at least one second DCI, and the at least one second DCI is respectively used to enable at least a part of codewords in the at least one codeword; or,
    所述多个第一字段中的每个第一字段对应至少一个第二DCI的控制资源集合,所述至少一个第二DCI分别用于启用所述至少一个码字中的至少一部分码字。Each first field in the plurality of first fields corresponds to at least one set of control resources of the second DCI, and the at least one second DCI is used to enable at least a part of the codewords in the at least one codeword, respectively.
  14. 根据权利要求10或11所述的方法,其特征在于,所述网络设备向终端设备发送第一资源指示信息,包括:The method according to claim 10 or 11, wherein the network device sending the first resource indication information to the terminal device comprises:
    所述网络设备向终端设备发送一个第一DCI,所述一个第一DCI中包括第一字段,所述第一字段用于承载所述第一资源指示信息,所述第一字段还携带码字指示信息,其中,The network device sends a first DCI to the terminal device, the first DCI includes a first field, the first field is used to carry the first resource indication information, and the first field also carries a codeword Instructions, where,
    所述码字指示信息为所述至少一个资源指示信息所关联的码字的索引信息;The codeword indication information is index information of a codeword associated with the at least one resource indication information;
    或者,所述码字指示信息为第三DCI的配置信息索引值信息,所述第三DCI用于启用所述至少一个码字中的至少一部分码字;Alternatively, the codeword indication information is configuration information index value information of a third DCI, and the third DCI is used to enable at least a part of codewords in the at least one codeword;
    或者,所述码字指示信息为第三DCI的控制资源集合索引值,所述第三DCI用于启用所述至少一个码字中的至少一部分码字。Alternatively, the codeword indication information is a control resource set index value of a third DCI, and the third DCI is used to enable at least a part of codewords in the at least one codeword.
  15. 根据权利要求10或11所述的方法,其特征在于,所述网络设备向终端设备发送第一资源指示信息,包括:The method according to claim 10 or 11, wherein the network device sending the first resource indication information to the terminal device comprises:
    所述网络设备向终端设备发送多个第一DCI,所述多个第一DCI中的每个第一DCI用于承载所述第一资源指示信息中的一部分信息;其中,The network device sends a plurality of first DCIs to the terminal device, and each of the plurality of first DCIs is used to carry a part of the first resource indication information; wherein,
    所述多个第一DCI中的每个第一DCI对应所述至少一个码字中的至少一个码字;Each first DCI in the plurality of first DCIs corresponds to at least one codeword in the at least one codeword;
    或者,所述多个第一DCI分别对应多个第四DCI的配置信息索引值信息,所述多个第四DCI分别用于启用所述至少一个码字中的至少一部分码字;Or, the plurality of first DCIs respectively correspond to configuration information index value information of a plurality of fourth DCIs, and the plurality of fourth DCIs are respectively used to enable at least a part of codewords in the at least one codeword;
    或者,所述多个第一DCI分别对应多个第四DCI的控制资源集合索引值,所述多个第四DCI分别用于启用所述至少一个码字中的至少一部分码字。Alternatively, the plurality of first DCIs respectively correspond to control resource set index values of a plurality of fourth DCIs, and the plurality of fourth DCIs are respectively used to enable at least a part of codewords in the at least one codeword.
  16. 根据权利要求15所述的方法,其特征在于,所述多个第一DCI经过不同的RNTI序列加扰。The method according to claim 15, wherein the plurality of first DCIs are scrambled by different RNTI sequences.
  17. 根据权利要求15或16所述的方法,其特征在于,所述至少一个码字为多个码字,所述多个码字位于相同的载波或者位于相同的部分带宽;和/或,The method according to claim 15 or 16, wherein the at least one codeword is a plurality of codewords, and the plurality of codewords are located on the same carrier or on the same partial bandwidth; and/or,
    所述多个第四DCI位于相同的载波或者位于相同的部分带宽;和/或,The plurality of fourth DCIs are located on the same carrier or on the same partial bandwidth; and/or,
    所述多个第一DCI位于相同的载波或者位于相同的部分带宽。The multiple first DCIs are located on the same carrier or on the same partial bandwidth.
  18. 根据权利要求15-17中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述至少一个码字为多个码字,所述多个码字的发送波束不同,和/或所述多个码字的准共同定位QCL不同;The method according to any one of claims 15-17, wherein the at least one codeword is a plurality of codewords, the transmission beams of the plurality of codewords are different, and/or the plurality of codes The quasi-co-location QCL of the word is different;
    所述多个第一DCI的发送波束不同,和/或,所述多个第一DCI的准共同定位QCL不同。The plurality of first DCIs have different transmission beams, and/or the quasi-co-location QCL of the plurality of first DCIs are different.
  19. 一种接收数据的装置,其特征在于,包括:An apparatus for receiving data, characterized in that it includes:
    收发单元,用于接收第一资源指示信息,所述第一资源指示信息用于指示至少一个码字中每个码字占用的时频资源被抢占的信息;A transceiver unit, configured to receive first resource indication information, where the first resource indication information is used to indicate information that time-frequency resources occupied by each codeword in at least one codeword are preempted;
    处理单元,用于根据所述第一资源指示信息,处理所述至少一个码字中的每个码字。The processing unit is configured to process each codeword in the at least one codeword according to the first resource indication information.
  20. 根据权利要求19所述的装置,其特征在于,所述第一资源指示信息用于指示所述至少一个码字中的每个码字占用的时频资源被抢占的信息,包括:The apparatus according to claim 19, wherein the first resource indication information is used to indicate that time-frequency resources occupied by each codeword in the at least one codeword are preempted, including:
    所述第一资源指示信息用于指示所述至少一个码字中的每个码字占用的时频资源是否被抢占;或者,The first resource indication information is used to indicate whether time-frequency resources occupied by each codeword in the at least one codeword are preempted; or,
    所述第一资源指示信息用于指示所述至少一个码字中的每个码字占用的时频资源的至少一部分时域资源被抢占。The first resource indication information is used to indicate that at least a part of time-domain resources occupied by time-frequency resources occupied by each codeword in the at least one codeword is preempted.
  21. 根据权利要求19或20所述的装置,其特征在于,所述至少一个码字由第一控制资源集合中承载的下行控制信息DCI调度,所述第一资源指示信息承载于所述第一控制资源集合中;或者,The apparatus according to claim 19 or 20, wherein the at least one codeword is scheduled by downlink control information DCI carried in a first set of control resources, and the first resource indication information is carried by the first control Resource collection; or,
    所述至少一个码字由第一控制资源集合中承载的DCI调度,所述第一资源指示信息承载于第二控制资源集合中,所述第一控制资源集合和所述第二控制资源集合关联。The at least one codeword is scheduled by DCI carried in a first set of control resources, the first resource indication information is carried in a second set of control resources, and the first set of control resources is associated with the second set of control resources .
  22. 根据权利要求19-21中任一项所述的装置,其特征在于,所述收发单元具体用于接收一个第一DCI,所述一个第一DCI中包括所述第一资源指示信息,所述第一资源指示信息包括多个第一字段,其中,The apparatus according to any one of claims 19-21, wherein the transceiver unit is specifically configured to receive a first DCI, the first DCI includes the first resource indication information, the The first resource indication information includes multiple first fields, where,
    所述多个第一字段中的每个第一字段对应所述至少一个码字;或者,Each first field in the plurality of first fields corresponds to the at least one codeword; or,
    所述多个第一字段中的每个第一字段对应至少一个第二DCI的配置信息,所述至少一个第二DCI分别用于启用所述至少一个码字中的至少一部分码字;或者,Each first field in the plurality of first fields corresponds to configuration information of at least one second DCI, and the at least one second DCI is respectively used to enable at least a part of codewords in the at least one codeword; or,
    所述多个第一字段中的每个第一字段对应至少一个第二DCI的控制资源集合,所述至少一个第二DCI分别用于启用所述至少一个码字中的至少一部分码字。Each first field in the plurality of first fields corresponds to at least one set of control resources of the second DCI, and the at least one second DCI is used to enable at least a part of the codewords in the at least one codeword, respectively.
  23. 根据权利要求19或20所述的装置,其特征在于,所述收发单元具体用于接收一个第一DCI,所述一个第一DCI中包括第二字段,所述第二字段用于承载所述第一资源指示信息,所述第二字段还携带码字指示信息,其中,The apparatus according to claim 19 or 20, wherein the transceiver unit is specifically configured to receive a first DCI, the first DCI includes a second field, and the second field is used to carry the First resource indication information, the second field also carries codeword indication information, where,
    所述码字指示信息为所述至少一个码字的索引信息;The codeword indication information is index information of the at least one codeword;
    或者,所述码字指示信息为第三DCI的配置信息索引信息,所述第三DCI用于启用所述至少一个码字中的至少一部分码字;Alternatively, the codeword indication information is configuration information index information of a third DCI, and the third DCI is used to enable at least a part of codewords in the at least one codeword;
    或者,所述码字指示信息为第三DCI的控制资源集合索引信息,所述第三DCI用于启用所述至少一个码字中的至少一部分码字。Alternatively, the codeword indication information is control resource set index information of a third DCI, and the third DCI is used to enable at least a part of codewords in the at least one codeword.
  24. 根据权利要求19或20所述的装置,其特征在于,所述收发单元具体用于接收多个第一DCI,所述多个第一DCI中的每个第一DCI用于承载所述第一资源指示信息中的一部分信息;其中,The apparatus according to claim 19 or 20, wherein the transceiver unit is specifically configured to receive a plurality of first DCIs, and each of the plurality of first DCIs is used to carry the first DCI Part of the information in the resource instructions; where,
    所述多个第一DCI中的每个第一DCI对应所述至少一个码字中的至少一个码字;Each first DCI in the plurality of first DCIs corresponds to at least one codeword in the at least one codeword;
    或者,所述多个第一DCI分别对应多个第四DCI的配置信息索引信息,所述多个第四DCI分别用于启用所述至少一个码字中的至少一部分码字;Alternatively, the plurality of first DCIs respectively correspond to configuration information index information of a plurality of fourth DCIs, and the plurality of fourth DCIs are respectively used to enable at least a part of codewords in the at least one codeword;
    或者,所述多个第一DCI分别对应多个第四DCI的控制资源集合索引信息,所述多个第四DCI分别用于启用所述至少一个码字中的至少一部分码字。Alternatively, the plurality of first DCIs respectively correspond to control resource set index information of a plurality of fourth DCIs, and the plurality of fourth DCIs are respectively used to enable at least a part of codewords in the at least one codeword.
  25. 一种发送数据的装置,其特征在于,包括:An apparatus for sending data, characterized in that it includes:
    收发单元,用于向终端设备发送至少一个码字;The transceiver unit is used to send at least one codeword to the terminal device;
    处理单元,用于确定所述至少一个码字中每个码字占用的时频资源中的至少一部分被抢占;A processing unit, configured to determine that at least a part of time-frequency resources occupied by each codeword in the at least one codeword is preempted;
    收发单元,用于发送第一资源指示信息,所述第一资源指示信息用于指示所述至少一个码字中每个码字占用的时频资源被抢占的信息。The transceiver unit is configured to send first resource indication information, and the first resource indication information is used to indicate information that time-frequency resources occupied by each codeword in the at least one codeword are preempted.
  26. 根据权利要求25所述的装置,其特征在于,所述第一资源指示信息用于指示所述至少一个码字中的每个码字占用的时频资源被抢占的信息,包括:The apparatus according to claim 25, wherein the first resource indication information is used to indicate that time-frequency resources occupied by each codeword in the at least one codeword are preempted, including:
    所述第一资源指示信息用于指示所述至少一个码字中的每个码字占用的时频资源是否被抢占;或者,The first resource indication information is used to indicate whether time-frequency resources occupied by each codeword in the at least one codeword are preempted; or,
    所述第一资源指示信息用于指示所述至少一个码字中的每个码字占用的时频资源的至少一部分时域资源被抢占。The first resource indication information is used to indicate that at least a part of time-domain resources occupied by time-frequency resources occupied by each codeword in the at least one codeword is preempted.
  27. 根据权利要求25或26所述的装置,其特征在于,所述至少一个码字由第一控制资源集合中承载的下行控制信息DCI调度,所述第一资源指示信息承载于所述第一控制资源集合中;或者,The apparatus according to claim 25 or 26, wherein the at least one codeword is scheduled by downlink control information DCI carried in a first set of control resources, and the first resource indication information is carried by the first control Resource collection; or,
    所述至少一个码字由第一控制资源集合中承载的DCI调度,所述第一资源指示信息承载于第二控制资源集合中,所述第一控制资源集合和所述第二控制资源集合关联。The at least one codeword is scheduled by DCI carried in a first set of control resources, the first resource indication information is carried in a second set of control resources, and the first set of control resources is associated with the second set of control resources .
  28. 根据权利要求25-27中任一项所述的装置,其特征在于,所述收发单元具体用于发送一个第一DCI,所述一个第一DCI中包括所述第一资源指示信息,所述第一资源指示信息包括多个第一字段,其中,The apparatus according to any one of claims 25 to 27, wherein the transceiver unit is specifically configured to send a first DCI, and the first DCI includes the first resource indication information, the The first resource indication information includes multiple first fields, where,
    所述多个第一字段中的每个第一字段对应所述至少一个码字;或者,Each first field in the plurality of first fields corresponds to the at least one codeword; or,
    所述多个第一字段中的每个第一字段对应至少一个第二DCI的配置信息,所述至少一个第二DCI分别用于启用所述至少一个码字中的至少一部分码字;或者,Each first field in the plurality of first fields corresponds to configuration information of at least one second DCI, and the at least one second DCI is respectively used to enable at least a part of codewords in the at least one codeword; or,
    所述多个第一字段中的每个第一字段对应至少一个第二DCI的控制资源集合,所述至少一个第二DCI分别用于启用所述至少一个码字中的至少一部分码字。Each first field in the plurality of first fields corresponds to at least one set of control resources of the second DCI, and the at least one second DCI is used to enable at least a part of the codewords in the at least one codeword, respectively.
  29. 根据权利要求25或26所述的装置,其特征在于,所述收发单元具体用于发送一个第一DCI,所述一个第一DCI中包括第一字段,所述第一字段用于承载所述第一资源指示信息,所述第一字段还携带码字指示信息,其中,The apparatus according to claim 25 or 26, wherein the transceiver unit is specifically configured to send a first DCI, the first DCI includes a first field, and the first field is used to carry the First resource indication information, the first field also carries codeword indication information, where,
    所述码字指示信息为所述至少一个资源指示信息所关联的码字的索引信息;The codeword indication information is index information of a codeword associated with the at least one resource indication information;
    或者,所述码字指示信息为第三DCI的配置信息索引值信息,所述第三DCI用于启用所述至少一个码字中的至少一部分码字;Alternatively, the codeword indication information is configuration information index value information of a third DCI, and the third DCI is used to enable at least a part of codewords in the at least one codeword;
    或者,所述码字指示信息为第三DCI的控制资源集合索引值,所述第三DCI用于启用所述至少一个码字中的至少一部分码字。Alternatively, the codeword indication information is a control resource set index value of a third DCI, and the third DCI is used to enable at least a part of codewords in the at least one codeword.
  30. 根据权利要求25或26所述的装置,其特征在于,所述收发单元具体用于发送多个第一DCI,所述多个第一DCI中的每个第一DCI用于承载所述第一资源指示信息中的一部分信息;其中,The apparatus according to claim 25 or 26, wherein the transceiver unit is specifically configured to send a plurality of first DCIs, and each of the plurality of first DCIs is used to carry the first DCI Part of the information in the resource instructions; where,
    所述多个第一DCI中的每个第一DCI对应所述至少一个码字中的至少一个码字;Each first DCI in the plurality of first DCIs corresponds to at least one codeword in the at least one codeword;
    或者,所述多个第一DCI分别对应多个第四DCI的配置信息索引值信息,所述多个第四DCI分别用于启用所述至少一个码字中的至少一部分码字;Or, the plurality of first DCIs respectively correspond to configuration information index value information of a plurality of fourth DCIs, and the plurality of fourth DCIs are respectively used to enable at least a part of codewords in the at least one codeword;
    或者,所述多个第一DCI分别对应多个第四DCI的控制资源集合索引值,所述多个第四DCI分别用于启用所述至少一个码字中的至少一部分码字。Alternatively, the plurality of first DCIs respectively correspond to control resource set index values of a plurality of fourth DCIs, and the plurality of fourth DCIs are respectively used to enable at least a part of codewords in the at least one codeword.
  31. 一种计算机可读存储介质,其特征在于,所述计算机可读存储介质包括计算机程序代码,当所述计算机程序代码在计算机上被执行时,使得所述计算机执行如权利要求1-9中任一项所述的方法。A computer-readable storage medium, characterized in that the computer-readable storage medium includes computer program code, and when the computer program code is executed on a computer, causes the computer to execute any of claims 1-9 One of the methods.
  32. 一种计算机可读存储介质,其特征在于,所述计算机可读存储介质包括计算机程序代码,当所述计算机程序代码在计算机上被执行时,使得所述计算机执行如权利要求10-18中任一项所述的方法。A computer-readable storage medium, characterized in that the computer-readable storage medium includes computer program code, and when the computer program code is executed on a computer, causes the computer to execute any of claims 10-18 One of the methods.
  33. 一种芯片,其特征在于,包括接口电路和处理器,所述接口电路用于接收计算机程序并传输至所述处理器,所述处理器用于读取并运行所述计算机程序,以执行如权利要求1-9中任一项所述的方法。A chip, characterized in that it includes an interface circuit and a processor, the interface circuit is used to receive a computer program and transmit it to the processor, the processor is used to read and run the computer program to execute the right The method according to any one of claims 1-9.
  34. 一种芯片,其特征在于,包括接口电路和处理器,所述接口电路用于接收计算机程序并传输至所述处理器,所述处理器用于读取并运行所述计算机程序,以执行如权利要求10-18中任一项所述的方法。A chip, characterized by comprising an interface circuit and a processor, the interface circuit is used to receive a computer program and transmit it to the processor, the processor is used to read and run the computer program to execute the right The method according to any one of claims 10-18.
  35. 一种芯片,其特征在于,包括处理器,所述处理器用于读取并执行存储器中存储的计算机程序,以执行如权利要求1-9中任一项所述的方法或执行如权利要求10-18中任一项所述的方法。A chip, characterized in that it includes a processor for reading and executing a computer program stored in a memory to perform the method according to any one of claims 1-9 or execute the method according to claim 10 The method according to any of -18.
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