WO2020143514A1 - Power control method and power control apparatus - Google Patents

Power control method and power control apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2020143514A1
WO2020143514A1 PCT/CN2019/130980 CN2019130980W WO2020143514A1 WO 2020143514 A1 WO2020143514 A1 WO 2020143514A1 CN 2019130980 W CN2019130980 W CN 2019130980W WO 2020143514 A1 WO2020143514 A1 WO 2020143514A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
uplink channel
uplink
channel
channels
terminal device
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PCT/CN2019/130980
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
邵家枫
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华为技术有限公司
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Publication of WO2020143514A1 publication Critical patent/WO2020143514A1/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W52/00Power management, e.g. TPC [Transmission Power Control], power saving or power classes
    • H04W52/04TPC
    • H04W52/30TPC using constraints in the total amount of available transmission power
    • H04W52/32TPC of broadcast or control channels
    • H04W52/325Power control of control or pilot channels
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W52/00Power management, e.g. TPC [Transmission Power Control], power saving or power classes
    • H04W52/04TPC
    • H04W52/30TPC using constraints in the total amount of available transmission power
    • H04W52/32TPC of broadcast or control channels
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/04Wireless resource allocation
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/20Control channels or signalling for resource management
    • H04W72/23Control channels or signalling for resource management in the downlink direction of a wireless link, i.e. towards a terminal

Definitions

  • the present application relates to the technical field of wireless communication, and in particular, to a power control method and a power control device.
  • Enhanced Mobile Broadband eMBB
  • High Reliability and Low Latency Communication Ultra Reliable and Low Latency Communications
  • URLLC Ultra Reliable and Low Latency Communications
  • mMTC Massive Machine Type Communications
  • Typical URLLC services are: wireless control in industrial manufacturing or production processes, motion control of driverless cars and drones, and haptic interaction applications such as remote repair and remote surgery. The main characteristics of these services are the requirements for ultra-high reliability Performance, low latency, less data transmission and burstiness.
  • Typical mMTC services are: smart grid distribution automation, smart cities, etc. The main features are the large number of networked devices, the small amount of data transmitted, and the data is insensitive to transmission delay. These mMTC terminals need to meet low cost and very long standby The need for time.
  • Typical eMBB services are: ultra-high-definition video, augmented reality (augmented reality (AR), virtual reality (virtual reality, VR), etc. The main characteristics of these services are large data transmission volume and high transmission rate.
  • reference signals need to be transmitted during uplink data transmission (such as terminal equipment to network equipment) or downlink data transmission (such as network equipment to terminal equipment). Because the receiving end needs to use the reference signal to perform channel estimation on the channel before decoding the data, and then use the result of the channel estimation to remove the influence of the spatial channel on the data to perform decoding. For example, for uplink transmission, the following process is generally performed: If it is based on dynamic scheduling, the network device sends downlink control information (downlink control information, DCI) to the terminal device, where the DCI carries an indication of the physical uplink shared channel ( physical (uplink) shared channel (PUSCH) length of time domain resources, frequency domain resources, modulation methods and other indication information.
  • DCI downlink control information
  • the terminal device After receiving the DCI, the terminal device sends the PUSCH on the corresponding time-frequency resource according to the indication of the DCI. If it is based on configuration authorization, the terminal device does not need to receive DCI before sending the PUSCH to the network device.
  • the terminal device can determine the time-frequency resource for transmitting the PUSCH according to the configuration information received in advance, and perform the PUSCH on the time-frequency resource. transmission.
  • the uplink transmission PUSCH indication information all comes from radio resource control (RRC) signaling configuration, and the terminal device transmits PUSCH on the configured time-frequency resources;
  • RRC radio resource control
  • part of the indication information of the uplink transmission PUSCH comes from the RRC signaling configuration, and part of it comes from the DCI that activates the uplink transmission of the configuration authorization type 2.
  • the terminal device activates the RRC according to the DCI sent by the network device For signaling, determine the time-frequency resource configured by RRC signaling, and transmit the PUSCH on the time-frequency resource.
  • the terminal device can support both transmission methods at the same time, or it can support only one of them.
  • the current system design guarantees that each time data (such as PUSCH) transmission is accompanied by a reference signal, so that the receiving end can use the reference signal to perform channel estimation and data demodulation, but due to the existence of The reference signal will reduce the time-frequency resources of the transmitted data.
  • the present application provides a power control method and a power control device, which can reduce the overhead of demodulation reference signals, improve the reliability of uplink channel transmission, and improve the reception performance of uplink channels.
  • a power control method includes: a terminal device receives first indication information, where the first indication information is used to instruct the terminal device to send at least two uplink channels, wherein, the At least two uplink channels include a first uplink channel and a second uplink channel, the time domain resource where the first uplink channel is located and the time domain resource where the reference signal is located do not overlap in the time domain, and the second uplink channel is located where The time domain resource overlaps with the time domain resource where the at least one reference signal is located in the time domain.
  • the at least two uplink channels include a first uplink channel set, and the first uplink channel set includes the first uplink channel set.
  • At least one uplink channel and at least one uplink channel in the second uplink channel obtains first power information corresponding to the first uplink channel set; the terminal device determines according to the first power information The transmission power of the uplink channel in the first uplink channel set.
  • the first power information may be a transmission offset ⁇ _TF or a modulation and coding mode offset K_S.
  • the uplink channel may be a physical uplink shared channel (physical uplink shared channel, PUSCH), a physical uplink control channel (physical uplink control channel, PUCCH), or a channel sounding reference signal (SRS) channel.
  • PUSCH physical uplink shared channel
  • PUCCH physical uplink control channel
  • SRS channel sounding reference signal
  • the terminal device when the terminal device transmits at least two uplink channels, the same transmission power is used for transmission, so that the at least two uplink channels transmitted share the demodulation reference signal, reducing the overhead of the reference signal and improving The reliability of the uplink channel transmission improves the reception performance of the uplink transmission channel.
  • the method before the terminal device receives the first indication information, the method further includes: the terminal device sends first capability information, the first capability The information is used to indicate that the terminal device supports the ability to send at least two uplink channels; and/or, the terminal device receives first configuration information, and the first configuration information is used to configure the terminal device to send at least two uplink channels channel.
  • the terminal device by reporting the first capability information to the network device, the terminal device can enable the network device to flexibly configure whether the terminal device transmits at least two uplink channels according to requirements, thereby flexibly adapting to at least two different scenarios.
  • the acquiring, by the terminal device, first power information corresponding to the first uplink channel set includes: the terminal device determining a target uplink channel, the The terminal device determines the first power information corresponding to the first uplink channel set according to the first power information corresponding to the target uplink channel.
  • the target uplink channel may be at least one of the at least two uplink channels.
  • the target uplink channel may be at least one uplink channel in the first uplink channel set, specifically, the target uplink channel may be: an uplink channel with the largest number of resource elements carrying data; or, a data carrying channel The uplink channel with the smallest number of resource elements; or, the uplink channel with the largest number of time-domain symbols; or, the uplink channel with the smallest number of time-domain symbols.
  • the terminal device may determine the target channel through different rules, and use the first power information corresponding to the target channel to determine the first power information corresponding to the first uplink channel set to be transmitted, and then determine the first uplink
  • the transmission power of the uplink channels in the channel set can ensure that the transmission power of all uplink channels in the first uplink channel set is the same.
  • the terminal device may acquire the first power information corresponding to the first uplink channel set in the following manner, for example, the terminal device determines to carry data The average value of the number of resource elements of the terminal, the terminal device uses the average value to determine the first power information corresponding to the first uplink channel set, where the average value is all uplinks in the first uplink channel set The sum of the number of resource elements of the data carried by the channel divided by the value of the number of uplink channels in the first uplink channel set, or the average value is the data carried in some uplink channels in the first uplink channel set The total number of resource elements of is divided by a value obtained by dividing the number of partial uplink channels in the first uplink channel set.
  • the terminal device may acquire the first power information corresponding to the first uplink channel set in the following manner, for example, the terminal device determines the time domain The average value of the number of symbols.
  • the terminal device uses the average value to determine the first power information corresponding to the first uplink channel set, where the average value is the value of all uplink channels in the first uplink channel set.
  • the sum of the number of occupied time domain symbols divided by the value of the number of uplink channels in the first uplink channel set, or the average value is the number of time domain symbols occupied by some uplink channels in the first uplink channel set A value obtained by dividing the sum by the number of partial uplink channels in the first uplink channel set.
  • the terminal device may acquire the first power information corresponding to the first uplink channel set in the following manner, for example, the terminal device determines the target uplink A channel, determining first power information corresponding to the first uplink channel set according to first power information corresponding to the target uplink channel, wherein the target uplink channel is at least one uplink channel among the at least two uplink channels Or, the target uplink channel is at least one uplink channel in the first uplink channel set, and the target uplink channel may specifically be: an uplink channel carrying uplink control information UCI; or, an uplink channel of a buffer status report BSR; Or, the upstream channel corresponding to the highest priority of UCI; or, the upstream channel corresponding to both UCI and data; or, the upstream channel corresponding to UCI, BSR, and data; or, the upstream channel corresponding to BSR and data; Or, the uplink channel with the highest or lowest transmission code rate in the uplink channel carrying UCI and data at the same
  • the terminal device may acquire the first power information corresponding to the first uplink channel set in the following manner, for example, the terminal device determines the Among the at least two uplink channels, the uplink channel with the largest number of UCI bits is the target uplink channel, and the first power information corresponding to the target uplink channel is determined as the first power information corresponding to the first uplink channel set.
  • the terminal device may acquire the first power information corresponding to the first uplink channel set in the following manner, for example, the terminal device Index of the at least two uplink channels corresponding to the index is determined as the target uplink channel, and the first power information corresponding to the target uplink channel is determined as the first corresponding to the first uplink channel set One power information.
  • the terminal device may acquire the first power information corresponding to the first uplink channel set in the following manner, for example, the terminal device determines the The first uplink channel of the at least two uplink channels is the target uplink channel, and the first power information corresponding to the first uplink channel is determined as the first power information corresponding to the first uplink channel set; or, the terminal The device determines that the second uplink channel of the at least two uplink channels is the target uplink channel, and determines the first power information corresponding to the second uplink channel as the first power information corresponding to the first uplink channel set.
  • the method further includes: the terminal device receives the first Two configuration information, the second configuration information is used to configure at least one of a first DCI format, a first wireless network temporary identifier RNTI, a first control resource set group, a first search space, or a first search space index group;
  • the first DCI format is a DCI format corresponding to the DCI; or, the first RNTI is an RNTI scrambling the DCI; or, the first control resource set group includes a control resource set where the DCI is located; Or, the first search space index group includes an index of a search space where the DCI is located; or, the first search space is a search space where the DCI is located.
  • the terminal device will only transmit the uplink channel of the shared demodulation reference signal after receiving the second configuration information, to ensure that the network device can correctly demodulate the uplink channel sent to ensure the uplink channel Transmission reliability.
  • the at least two upstream channels satisfy at least one of the following conditions: the at least two upstream channels carry the same transport block; or, the Time domain resources where two uplink channels exist in at least two uplink channels have different start symbol indexes; or, time domain lengths of time domain resources where two uplink channels exist in the at least two uplink channels have different time domain lengths The number of symbols; or, there are two uplink channels in the at least two uplink channels, and the time domain resources where the two uplink channels are located are in the same time slot.
  • the uplink channel that meets the above conditions is an uplink channel that needs to be repeatedly transmitted.
  • the terminal device can use the same transmission power to send the repeatedly transmitted uplink channel to ensure that it can share the demodulation reference Signal, reducing the overhead of demodulating the reference signal and improving the demodulation performance.
  • a power control method includes: a network device sends first indication information, where the first indication information is used to instruct a terminal device to send at least two uplink channels, wherein the at least two An uplink channel includes a first uplink channel and a second uplink channel, the time domain resource where the first uplink channel is located and the time domain resource where the reference signal is located do not overlap in the time domain, and the time domain where the second uplink channel is located.
  • the network device sends the first indication information to the terminal device so that the terminal device uses the same transmission power to transmit at least two uplink channels, and receives the terminal device using at least one reference signal in one uplink channel
  • the at least two uplink channels sent can reduce the overhead of the reference signal, improve the reliability of the uplink channel transmission, and improve the reception performance of the uplink transmission channel.
  • the method further includes: the network device receiving the first capability sent by the terminal device Information, the first capability information is used to indicate that the terminal device supports the ability to send at least two uplink channels; and/or, the network device sends first configuration information, and the first configuration information is used to configure the The terminal device sends at least two upstream channels.
  • the method further includes: the network device sends the first Two configuration information, the second configuration information is used to configure at least one of a first DCI format, a first wireless network temporary identifier RNTI, a first control resource set group, a first search space, or a first search space index group;
  • the first DCI format is a DCI format corresponding to the DCI; or, the first RNTI is an RNTI scrambling the DCI; or, the first control resource set group includes a control resource set where the DCI is located; Or, the first search space index group includes an index of a search space where the DCI is located; or, the first search space is a search space where the DCI is located.
  • the at least two upstream channels satisfy at least one of the following conditions: the transport blocks carried by the at least two upstream channels are the same; or, the Time domain resources where two uplink channels exist in at least two uplink channels have different start symbol indexes; or, time domain lengths of time domain resources where two uplink channels exist in the at least two uplink channels have different time domain lengths The number of symbols; or, there are two uplink channels in the at least two uplink channels, and the time domain resources where the two uplink channels are located are in the same time slot.
  • a device for power control is provided, which is applied to implement the method described in the first aspect above.
  • the power control device is a terminal device or a device that supports the terminal device to implement power control of the method described in the first aspect, for example, the power control device includes a chip system.
  • the function of the power control device can be realized by hardware, and can also be realized by hardware executing corresponding software.
  • the hardware or software includes one or more units corresponding to the above functions.
  • the power control device includes a transceiver module and a processing module.
  • the processing module may be, for example, a processor.
  • the transceiver module may be, for example, a transceiver.
  • the transceiver may include a radio frequency circuit and Baseband circuit.
  • the transceiver module is used to support communication between the device for power control and network devices or other devices for power control.
  • the transceiver module may further include a sending module and a receiving module.
  • a receiving module is used to receive first indication information sent by a network device; a processing module is used to acquire first power information corresponding to a first uplink channel set, and determine the first uplink according to the first power information The transmission power of the upstream channel in the channel set.
  • the power control device may further include a memory for coupling with the processor, which stores necessary program instructions and data of the power control device.
  • the device includes: a processor, a baseband circuit, a radio frequency circuit, and an antenna.
  • the processor is used to control the functions of various circuits, and the baseband circuit, radio frequency circuit, and antenna are used to implement communication between the device and the network device.
  • the radio frequency circuit may perform digital conversion, filtering, amplification, and down conversion on the first indication information sent by the network device received via the antenna, and then decode the baseband circuit according to the protocol to obtain the first One instruction.
  • the device also includes a memory, which stores necessary program instructions and data of the device; in uplink communication, the baseband circuit generates an uplink channel to be transmitted, and performs analog conversion, filtering, amplification, and up-conversion through a radio frequency circuit, etc. After processing, the antenna is sent to the network device.
  • a memory which stores necessary program instructions and data of the device; in uplink communication, the baseband circuit generates an uplink channel to be transmitted, and performs analog conversion, filtering, amplification, and up-conversion through a radio frequency circuit, etc. After processing, the antenna is sent to the network device.
  • the device includes a processor and a modem.
  • the processor can be used for instructions or an operating system to control the functions of the device.
  • the modem can encapsulate, encode, decode, and modulate data according to the protocol. Demodulation, equalization, etc. to generate an uplink channel to be transmitted to support the terminal device to perform the corresponding function in the first aspect.
  • the chip when the device is a chip in the terminal device, the chip includes: a processing module and a transceiver module, and the processing module may be, for example, a processor, and the processor may be used to The data packet bearing the first indication information received by the module performs processing such as filtering, demodulation, power amplification, and decoding.
  • the transceiver module may be, for example, an input/output interface, a pin, or a circuit on the chip.
  • the processing module can execute computer-executed instructions stored in the storage unit to support the device to perform the corresponding functions of the first aspect.
  • the storage unit may be a storage unit in the chip, such as a register, a cache, etc.
  • the storage unit may also be a storage unit in the device outside the chip, such as a read-only memory ( read-only memory (ROM) or other types of static storage devices that can store static information and instructions, random access memory (random access memory, RAM), etc.
  • the apparatus includes a processor for coupling with a memory, and reading instructions in the memory and executing the functions related to the terminal device according to the first aspect described above according to the instructions.
  • the memory may be located inside the processor or outside the processor.
  • a power control device for implementing the method described in the second aspect above.
  • the information indicating device is a network device or an information indicating device that supports the network device to implement the method described in the second aspect, for example, the information indicating device includes a chip system.
  • the function of the power control device can be realized by hardware, and can also be realized by hardware executing corresponding software.
  • the hardware or software includes one or more units corresponding to the above functions.
  • the power control device includes: a processing module and a transceiver module, the processing module may be, for example, a processor, the transceiver module may be, for example, a transceiver, and the transceiver may include a radio frequency circuit and Baseband circuit.
  • the transceiver module is used to support communication between the device and the terminal device and between the device and the core network device.
  • the transceiver module may further include a sending module and a receiving module, which may be used to support network devices to perform uplink and downlink communications. .
  • the sending module may be used to send the first indication information to the terminal device, and the receiving module may be used to receive the uplink channel in the first uplink channel set according to at least one reference signal in the first uplink channel set; the processing module, It can be used to process the received upstream channel.
  • the power control device may further include a memory for coupling with the processor, which stores necessary program instructions and data of the power control device.
  • the power control device includes: a processor, a baseband circuit, a radio frequency circuit, and an antenna.
  • the processor is used to realize the control of the functions of each circuit part, the baseband circuit, the radio frequency circuit and the antenna, and is used to support the communication between the power control device and the terminal device and the power control device and the core network device.
  • the radio frequency circuit of the power control device may perform digital conversion, filtering, amplification, and down-conversion on at least two uplink channels sent by a terminal device received via an antenna, and then perform via a baseband circuit
  • the decoding is decapsulated according to the protocol to obtain upstream information.
  • the power control device further includes a memory that stores necessary program instructions and data of the power control device; for example, in downlink communication, the baseband circuit of the power control device generates first indication information via radio frequency After the circuit performs analog conversion, filtering, amplification and up-conversion, it is sent to the terminal equipment by the antenna.
  • a memory that stores necessary program instructions and data of the power control device; for example, in downlink communication, the baseband circuit of the power control device generates first indication information via radio frequency After the circuit performs analog conversion, filtering, amplification and up-conversion, it is sent to the terminal equipment by the antenna.
  • the power control device includes a processor and a modem.
  • the processor may be used to run instructions or an operating system to control the function of the power control device.
  • the modem may perform data on the protocol Encapsulation, codec, modulation and demodulation, equalization, etc. to generate first indication information to support the power control device to perform the corresponding function in the second aspect; the modem can also be used to receive at least two upstream channels sent by the terminal device To decode the at least two upstream channels to obtain upstream information.
  • the chip when the power control device is a chip in a base station or an access point, the chip includes: a processing module and a transceiver module, the processing module may be, for example, a processor, and the processor may It is used to filter, demodulate, power amplify, decode, etc. data packets of at least two upstream channels received via a transceiver module.
  • the transceiver module may be, for example, an input/output interface, a pin, or a circuit on the chip. Wait.
  • the processing module can execute computer execution instructions stored in the storage unit to support the power control device to perform the corresponding function of the second aspect.
  • the storage unit may be a storage unit in the chip, such as a register, a cache, etc.
  • the storage unit may also be a storage unit located outside the chip in the power control device, such as only Read-only memory (ROM) or other types of static storage devices that can store static information and instructions, random access memory (random access memory, RAM), etc.
  • the power control apparatus includes a processor, which is used to couple with a memory, and read instructions in the memory and perform functions related to the network device in the second aspect according to the instructions .
  • the memory may be located inside the processor or outside the processor.
  • the present application provides a computer non-transitory storage medium, including computer software instructions, which when executed in a power control device or a chip built in the power control device, execute 11. The method of any of the claims.
  • the present application provides a computer non-transitory storage medium, including computer software instructions, which when executed in a power control device or a chip built in the power control device, executes as claimed in claims 12 to 15. The method of any of the claims.
  • an embodiment of the present application further provides a computer program product containing instructions, which, when the computer program product runs in a power control device, causes the power control device to execute the above-described first to second aspects method.
  • the names of the terminal device, network device, and power control device do not limit the device itself. In actual implementation, these devices may appear under other names. As long as the functions of each device are similar to the embodiments of the present application, they fall within the scope of the claims of the present application and their equivalent technologies.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a communication system provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic comparison diagram of a different type of physical uplink shared channel provided by an embodiment of this application;
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of reference signal sharing provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic flowchart of a power control method according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal device according to an embodiment of this application.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a network device according to an embodiment of this application.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal device according to an embodiment of this application.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a network device according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application can be applied to 5G New Radio (NR) wireless access technology systems, and can also be applied to other communication systems, as long as there is one of the entities in the communication system that needs to send the indication information of the transmission direction , Another entity needs to receive the indication information and determine the transmission direction within a certain time according to the indication information.
  • NR New Radio
  • the network device and the terminal device 1 to the terminal device 6 form a communication system.
  • terminal devices 1 to 6 can send uplink data to the network device, and the network device needs to receive the uplink data sent by terminal device 1 to terminal device 6.
  • the terminal devices 4 to 6 may also constitute a communication system.
  • the network device can send downlink information to the terminal device 1, the terminal device 2, the terminal device 5, etc.
  • the terminal device 5 can also send the downlink information to the terminal device 4 and the terminal device 6.
  • the network device involved in the embodiment of the present application may be an entity on the network side for transmitting and receiving signals, such as a new generation base station (new generation Node B, gNodeB).
  • the network device may also be a device for communicating with a mobile device, and the network device may be an access point (AP) in a wireless local area network (Wireless Local Area Network, WLAN), a global mobile communication system (global system for mobile communication) , GSM) or Code Division Multiple Access (CDMA) Base Station (Base Transceiver Station, BTS), or Wideband Code Division Multiple Access (Wideband Code Division Multiple Access, WCDMA) base station (NodeB, NB), it can also be an evolved base station (Evolutional Node B, eNB or eNodeB) in Long Term Evolution (LTE), or a relay station or access point, or in-vehicle equipment, wearable equipment, and future 5G networks Network equipment or network equipment in a future public land mobile network (PLMN) network, or gNode
  • the network device provides services for the cell
  • the terminal device communicates with the network device through the transmission resources (eg, frequency domain resources, or spectrum resources) used by the cell
  • the cell may be a network device (For example, a base station)
  • the corresponding cell, the cell may belong to a macro base station or a base station corresponding to a small cell (small cell), where the small cell may include: a metro cell, a micro cell, and a pico cell , Femtocell (femtocell), etc.
  • These small cells have the characteristics of small coverage and low transmission power, and are suitable for providing high-speed data transmission services.
  • the terminal equipment involved in the embodiments of the present application may be an entity on the user side for receiving or transmitting signals, such as a new generation user equipment (new generation UE, gUE).
  • Terminal equipment may also be called terminal equipment (user equipment, UE), access terminal, subscriber unit, subscriber station, mobile station, mobile station, remote station, remote terminal, mobile device, user terminal, terminal, wireless communication device, user Agent or user device.
  • the terminal equipment may be a station (STAION, ST) in the WLAN, may be a cellular phone, a cordless phone, a Session Initiation Protocol (SIP) phone, a wireless local loop (WLL) station, a personal digital assistant (personal digital assistant, PDA) devices, handheld devices with wireless communication capabilities, computing devices or other processing devices connected to wireless modems, in-vehicle devices, wearable devices, and next-generation communication systems, such as terminal devices in 5G networks or Terminal equipment in the PLMN network that evolves in the future, terminal equipment in the NR communication system, etc.
  • the terminal device may also be a wearable device. Wearable devices can also be referred to as wearable smart devices.
  • a wearable device is a portable device that is directly worn on the body or integrated into the user's clothes or accessories.
  • Wearable devices are not only a hardware device, but also achieve powerful functions through software support, data interaction, and cloud interaction.
  • Generalized wearable smart devices include full-featured, large-sized, complete or partial functions that do not depend on smartphones, such as smart watches or smart glasses, and only focus on a certain type of application functions, and need to cooperate with other devices such as smartphones Use, such as various smart bracelets and smart jewelry for sign monitoring.
  • the NR system supports various time scheduling units, and the length can be one or more time domain symbols.
  • the symbol is an orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (orthogonal frequency division multiplexing, OFDM) symbol, where the OFDM symbol may or may not use conversion precoding. If conversion precoding is used, the OFDM symbol may be called single carrier-frequency division multiplexing (SC-FDM).
  • OFDM orthogonal frequency division multiplexing
  • SC-FDM single carrier-frequency division multiplexing
  • the NR system is composed of time slots (slots), and a slot includes 14 symbols.
  • the NR system supports multiple sub-carrier intervals, and different sub-carrier intervals have different time lengths corresponding to slots.
  • the time length corresponding to a slot is 1 ms
  • the time length corresponding to a slot is 0.5 ms
  • the time corresponding to a slot The length is 0.25 ms. Since the number of symbols in a slot is always 14 symbols, the length of time corresponding to the symbols also changes with the change of the subcarrier interval.
  • High-level signaling may refer to signaling sent by a high-level protocol layer.
  • the high-level protocol layer is at least one protocol layer in each protocol layer above the physical layer.
  • the high-level protocol layer may specifically be at least one of the following protocol layers: medium access control (medium access control (MAC) layer, radio link control (radio link control, RLC) layer, packet data aggregation protocol (packet data convergence protocol protocol (PDCP) layer, radio resource control (radio resource control (RRC) layer and non-access layer (NAS).
  • MAC medium access control
  • RLC radio link control
  • PDCP packet data aggregation protocol
  • RRC radio resource control
  • NAS non-access layer
  • high-level signaling is generally equivalent to configuration information.
  • configuration information that is, the configuration information is high-level signaling.
  • physical layer signaling or dynamic signaling is generally control information carried in downlink control information (downlink control information, DCI).
  • the time-frequency domain resources include time-domain resources and/or frequency-domain resources.
  • the frequency domain resource may be one or more resource blocks (RB), one or more resource units (RE), one or more carriers/cells, or one or more Multiple partial bandwidths (BWP) can also be one or more RBs on one or more BWPs on one or more carriers, or one or more BWPs on one or more carriers One or more REs on one or more RBs.
  • the time domain resource may be one or more time slots, or one or more symbols on one or more time slots.
  • the symbol may be an orthogonal frequency division multiplexing symbol (orthogonal frequency division multiplexing, OFDM).
  • the uplink channel here is a carrier that carries uplink information, and the network device will receive this channel and then decode the information on this channel instead of referring to the virtual channel, which is the physical space. Within the virtual propagation path. All the uplink channels involved in this application refer to carriers carrying uplink information.
  • the terminal device calculates the transmission power corresponding to the uplink channel, and transmits the uplink channel using the calculated transmission power. For example, if the terminal device needs to send PUSCH, it can calculate the corresponding transmission power by using the following formula:
  • b represents the BWP partial transmission bandwidth index
  • f represents the carrier index
  • c represents the serving cell index
  • i represents the transmission timing of a PUSCH, that is, characterizes the PUSCH transmitted at different times
  • j represents the initial PUSCH transmission power index, that is, a different index It can correspond to different initial PUSCH transmission power PO_PUSCH, b, f, c (j), and different scale factors of path loss ⁇ b, f, c (j).
  • q d represents the reference signal resource index
  • l represents the PUSCH power control adjustment status index.
  • represents the subcarrier spacing
  • P CMAX,f,c (i) represents the maximum value of the power transmitted by the configuration terminal equipment, Represents the frequency domain bandwidth where the i-th PUSCH resource is located, and the value is the number of one or at least two RBs.
  • ⁇ b,f,c (j) represents the scale factor of the path loss (pass loss, PL), and the value can be one of ⁇ 0,0.4,0.5,0.6,0.7,0.8,0.9,1 ⁇ .
  • PL b,f,c (q d ) represents the path loss
  • PL b,f,c (q d ) reference signal power-high-level configuration filtering (reference signal received power).
  • the reference signal power is configured by high-level signaling, and the reference signal received power (reference signal received power, RSRP) is determined by filtering according to the high-level configuration of the reference serving cell.
  • ⁇ TF, b, f, c (i) represents the transmission offset of the i-th PUSCH resource
  • f b, f, c (i, l) is the PUSCH power control adjustment state quantity.
  • C is the coding code block corresponding to the data transmission block carried by the PUSCH, and one transmission block may carry at least two coding code blocks.
  • K r is the corresponding coded bit size of the coded code block r. The value depends on whether the PUSCH carries data. If the PUSCH carries data, then The value is 1; if the PUSCH carries only control information and no data, then Is the offset of the control information.
  • N RE is the number of data-bearing REs where PUSCH is located, defined as among them Is the number of time domain symbols where PUSCH resources are located, For the number of time domain symbols where the PUSCH is located, the number of REs after demodulation reference signals (DMRSs) and REs occupied by phase tracking signals are removed in the frequency domain resources of one RB.
  • DMRSs demodulation reference signals
  • Q m is the modulation order, and the value is one of 1,2,4,6,8,10, 1 represents pi/2BPSK modulation, 2 represents QPSK modulation, 4 represents 16QAM modulation, and 6 represents 64QAM modulation , 8 represents 256QAM modulation, 10 represents 1024QAM modulation.
  • R is the target coding rate, and the value range is generally between 30/1024 and 948/1024, where R and Q m can be configured through high-level signaling or notified in DCI.
  • f b,f,c (i,l) is the PUSCH power control adjustment state quantity. The value is determined according to the transmission power control (TPC) in DCI, or is equal to 0.
  • TPC transmission power control
  • the PUSCH power control adjustment state quantity is divided into cumulative mode and absolute mode.
  • f b,f,c (i,l) is the PUSCH power control adjustment state quantity corresponding to the PUSCH sent at the previous time.
  • f b,f,c (i,l) is determined according to the TPC corresponding to the PUSCH currently being sent.
  • PUSCH1 occupies 7 symbols in a time slot, where the reference signal occupies one symbol, and the first two PUSCH2 Occupies 2 symbols in one slot, and the last PUSCH2 occupies 3 symbols in one slot, where the reference signal occupies one symbol. It can be seen that whether it is PUSCH1 or PUSCH2, it contains a reference signal. It is worth noting that data can also be transmitted on the symbol where the reference signal is located (using different frequency domain resources).
  • the terminal equipment when it performs at least two mini-slot PUSCH transmissions, it uses a few symbols to transmit PUSCH instead of always using more symbols to transmit PUSCH, as shown in Figure 2 for PUSCH2.
  • the terminal device sends three PUSCHs.
  • the three PUSCHs are located in the same frequency domain resource, and reference signal sharing can be achieved.
  • the first PUSCH carries the reference signal, and the latter two PUSCHs do not carry the reference. Signal, in this case, the reception and demodulation of the last two PUSCHs depend on the reference signal transmitted on the first PUSCH.
  • the PUSCH cannot adjust its transmission power following the change of the configured RE, that is, the transmission power of the PUSCH cannot be adaptively adjusted according to the time-frequency resources corresponding to the PUSCH.
  • one terminal device can only be configured with one K S on one BWP, when the PUSCH is only used to carry CSI (that is, no data is carried on the PUSCH), the transmission performance of CSI cannot be guaranteed. It can be seen that this method has obvious drawbacks.
  • the present application proposes a power control method, related equipment and system, which can ensure that the transmission power of the uplink channel of the shared reference signal is consistent, improve the demodulation performance of the uplink channel, and improve the reliability of the uplink channel transmission.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic flowchart of a power control method according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • the terminal device and the network device described in FIG. 4 may correspond to the terminal device and the network device shown in FIG. 1, respectively.
  • the method includes but is not limited to the following steps:
  • S401 The terminal device sends the first capability information to the network device.
  • the first capability information is used to indicate that the terminal device supports the capability of sending at least two uplink channels.
  • the uplink channel may be a PUSCH, a PUCCH, a sounding reference signal (SRS) channel, or other uplink channels, which is not limited in this application.
  • PUSCH PUSCH
  • PUCCH Physical Uplink Control Channel
  • SRS sounding reference signal
  • the network device sends the first configuration information to the terminal device.
  • the network device may send the first configuration information to the terminal device device.
  • the first configuration information is used to configure the terminal device to send at least two uplink channels.
  • the network device may send the first configuration information to the terminal device based on the first capability information reported by the terminal device, or may not be based on the first capability information reported by the terminal device (or when the terminal device does not report the first capability information ) Send the first configuration information to the terminal device.
  • the at least two uplink channels carry the same data and/or control information, and/or, the two uplink channels include a first uplink channel and a second uplink channel, and the time domain resource where the first uplink channel is located The time domain resource where the reference signal is located does not overlap in the time domain, and the time domain resource where the second uplink channel is located and the time domain resource where the at least one reference signal is located overlap in the time domain.
  • the terminal device reports the first capability information to the network device, which can enable the network device to flexibly configure whether the terminal device transmits at least two uplink channels according to requirements, thereby flexibly adapting to at least two different scenarios.
  • S403 The network device sends first indication information to the terminal device.
  • the network device may send the first indication information to the terminal device.
  • the first indication information is used to instruct the terminal device to send at least two uplink channels, where the at least two uplink channels include a first uplink channel and a second uplink channel, where the first uplink channel is located
  • the time domain resource and the time domain resource where the reference signal is located do not overlap in the time domain
  • the at least two Each upstream channel includes a first upstream channel set
  • the first upstream channel set includes at least one upstream channel in the first upstream channel and at least one upstream channel in the second upstream channel.
  • the first indication information may be DCI, or other information
  • the reference signal may be an uplink reference signal, specifically a demodulation reference signal (DMRS), or a phase tracking reference signal (phase -tracking reference signal (PT-RS), or sounding reference signal (SRS), or other reference signal, which is not limited in this application.
  • DMRS may include PUSCH DMRS or PUCCH DMRS.
  • time domain resource where the first uplink channel is located and the time domain resource where the reference signal is located do not overlap in the time domain, which means that each symbol included in the first uplink channel does not include the reference signal.
  • time domain resource where the first uplink channel is located and the time domain resource where any reference signal is located do not overlap in the time domain.
  • the time domain resource where the second uplink channel is located overlaps with the time domain resource where the at least one reference signal is located in the time domain, which means that among the symbols included in the second uplink channel, there is at least one symbol containing the reference signal.
  • time domain resource where the second uplink channel is located and the time domain resource where the at least one reference signal is located completely overlap in the time domain it means that each symbol included in the second uplink channel includes the reference signal. If the time domain resource where the second uplink channel is located and the time domain resource where the at least one reference signal is located partially overlap in the time domain, it means that among the symbols included in the second uplink channel, some symbols include reference signals, and some symbols do not include references signal.
  • At least two uplink channels sent by the terminal device may include only one uplink channel set (that is, the first uplink channel set), or may include other uplink channel sets in addition to the first uplink channel set, for example It may also include a second uplink channel set, and more uplink channel sets.
  • other uplink channel sets may include only one or more uplink channels in the second uplink channel; it may also include one or more uplink channels in the first uplink channel, and one or more uplink channels in the second uplink channel.
  • Different uplink channel sets may be uplink channel sets corresponding to different identifiers, uplink channel sets corresponding to different transmission types, uplink channel sets corresponding to different frequency domain resources, or uplink channels corresponding to different time slots.
  • the set may also be an uplink channel set corresponding to different time-frequency resource lengths.
  • the terminal device when the first indication information is DCI, before receiving the first indication information sent by the network device, the terminal device will also receive second configuration information sent by the network device.
  • the second configuration information is used to Configure at least one of a first DCI format, a first wireless network temporary identity (RNTI), a first control resource set group, a first search space, or a first search space index group.
  • RNTI wireless network temporary identity
  • the first DCI format is the DCI format corresponding to the DCI.
  • the first DCI format may be DCI format 1_0, or DCI format 1_1, or DCI format 1_2, etc.
  • the resources that DCI of different DCI formats can carry are not the same .
  • the first RNTI is an RNTI that scrambles the DCI.
  • the first RNTI may be system information RNTI (system information-RNTI, SI-RNTI), temporary cell RNTI (temporary cell-RNTI, TC-RNTI), paging RNTI (paging-RNTI, P-RNTI), cell RNTI (cell-RNTI, C-RNTI), configured scheduling RNTI (configured scheduling-RNTI, CS-RNTI), and modulation coding method cell RNTI (modulation and coding scheme-cell- RNTI, MCS-C-RNTI), etc.
  • the first control resource set group includes the control resource set where the DCI is located, the first search space index group includes an index of the search space where the DCI is located, and the first search space is the search space where the DCI is located
  • the first search space may be a public search space or a user-specific search space. It can be understood that the number of bits corresponding to the DCI format 1_2 is smaller than the number of bits corresponding to the DCI format 1_0, for example, the bit difference between the DCI format 1_2 and the DCI format 1_0 is less than or equal to any bit value between 10 and 16 bits.
  • the terminal device will only perform the process of sending the uplink channel of the shared reference signal after receiving the second configuration information, and send the uplink channel of the shared reference signal to the network device to ensure that the network device can correctly perform the uplink channel transmission Demodulation to ensure the reliability of uplink channel transmission.
  • the at least two upstream channels satisfy at least one of the following conditions: the at least two upstream channels carry the same transport block; or, there are two upstream channels in the at least two upstream channels
  • the time domain resource where the channel is located has a different starting symbol index; or, the time domain resource where the two upstream channels are located in the at least two uplink channels has a different number of symbols in the time domain; or, the at least two There are two uplink channels in the same time slot in two uplink channels.
  • At least two uplink channels that meet the above conditions can share the reference signal and improve the transmission efficiency of the uplink system resources, so when the terminal device sends at least two uplink channels that meet the above conditions, it will perform the operation of sharing the uplink channel corresponding to the reference signal.
  • at least two uplink channels satisfying the conditions are transmitted using the same transmission power to ensure that they can share the demodulation reference signal, reduce the overhead of the demodulation reference signal, and improve demodulation performance.
  • the terminal device obtains first power information corresponding to the first uplink channel set, and determines the transmission power of the uplink channel in the first uplink channel set according to the first power information.
  • the terminal device After receiving the first configuration information sent by the network device, the terminal device acquires the first power information corresponding to the first uplink channel set.
  • the first power information may be the transmission offset ⁇ TF or the modulation and coding mode offset K S , or may be other parameters that determine the power of the first uplink channel.
  • the terminal device may calculate the transmission power by using a corresponding transmission power calculation method (for example, the above-mentioned calculation method of the transmission power of the PUSCH), and use the transmission power to transmit the first uplink channel set All uplink channels, that is, the transmission power of all uplink channels in the first uplink channel set are the same, and thus their phase information is also the same, which can satisfy the condition when the reference signal is shared.
  • S405 The terminal device sends at least two uplink channels to the network device.
  • the terminal device only sends the at least two uplink channels to the network device after determining the transmission power of the uplink channel in the first uplink channel set.
  • the terminal device sends the at least two uplink channels using the calculated transmission power. If at least two uplink channels sent by the terminal device include other uplink channel sets in addition to the first uplink channel set, the terminal device may use the transmission power calculated by the first power information corresponding to the first uplink channel set to send the first For the uplink channels in the uplink channel set, for the uplink channels in other uplink channel sets, you can use the existing transmission method to transmit, or for other uplink channel sets, use the same method to calculate the corresponding transmission power, and according to the calculation The uplink channel in the uplink channel set of the transmit power mode.
  • the network device receives the uplink channel in the first uplink channel set according to at least one reference signal in the second uplink channel in the first uplink channel set.
  • the first uplink channel set may include one or more uplink channels in the second uplink channel, that is, there may be multiple uplink channels containing reference signals in the first uplink channel set, and each second uplink channel
  • the uplink channel in the channel may contain one or more reference signals.
  • the network device When receiving and demodulating, the network device only needs to pass a reference signal to receive and To demodulate all the uplink channels in the first uplink channel set, the network device can arbitrarily select one of the uplink channels carrying the reference signal to obtain the reference signal it carries, and use the reference signal to receive and demodulate.
  • step S403 is performed after step S401 and step S402 as an example for description, but in practical applications, step S403 may be performed simultaneously with step S401 and step S402, or step S403 may be performed at Step S401 and step S402 are executed before.
  • step S401 or step S402 can be used alone, or step S401 and step S402 can be used in combination; step S403 can also be directly executed without using step S401 and step S402, which is not done in this application. Specific restrictions.
  • steps S401 to S406 involved in the above method embodiments are only a schematic description and summary, and should not constitute a specific limitation. The steps involved may be added, reduced, or combined as needed.
  • the terminal device when acquiring the first power information corresponding to the first uplink channel set, the terminal device needs to determine a target uplink channel, and according to the first power information corresponding to the target channel, determine that the first uplink channel set corresponds to First power information.
  • the target uplink channel is at least one uplink channel in the at least two uplink channels, or the target uplink channel is at least one uplink channel in the first uplink channel set.
  • the embodiments of the present application determine the target upstream channel in any of the following ways:
  • the target uplink channel is the uplink channel with the largest number of resource elements carrying data among the at least two uplink channels.
  • the terminal device selects an uplink channel with the largest number of resource elements carrying data among at least two channels as the target uplink channel.
  • the calculation method of the number of resource elements carrying data in the uplink channel N RE can use the above calculation method, that is, the resource element occupied by the reference signal is removed from the time-frequency domain resource where an uplink channel is located; other calculation methods, such as one
  • the time-frequency domain resource where the uplink channel is located excludes the resource element occupied by the reference signal and the resource element occupied by uplink control information (uplink control information, UCI). This application does not limit this.
  • the first power information corresponding to the obtained first uplink channel set is determined to be small, that is, the final calculated a channel set corresponding to the uplink transmission power is small, e.g., if the uplink channel is the PUSCH, understood by the above description, N RE is larger, the smaller the ⁇ TF, the calculated final transmission power is also smaller, the terminal can be reduced
  • the power consumption of the equipment reduces the interference of terminal equipment between cells.
  • Method 2 determine the target upstream channel:
  • the target uplink channel is the uplink channel with the largest number of resource elements carrying data in the first uplink channel set.
  • the terminal device may select the uplink channel with the largest number of resource elements carrying data in the first uplink channel set as the target uplink channel.
  • the calculation method of N RE may be the same as the above calculation method, or other calculation methods may be selected, which is not limited in this application.
  • the target uplink channel determined at this time is not necessarily the uplink channel with the largest number of resource elements carrying data in the at least two uplink channels, but only the uplink channel with the largest number of resource elements in the first uplink channel set .
  • the corresponding first power information can be determined by the same method, and then the corresponding transmission power can be determined, which will not be repeated here.
  • the first power information corresponding to the obtained first uplink channel set is determined to be small, that is, the final calculated The transmission power corresponding to the first uplink channel set is relatively small, which can reduce the power consumption of the terminal equipment and reduce the interference of the terminal equipment between cells.
  • Method 3 determine the target upstream channel:
  • the target uplink channel is the uplink channel with the least number of resource elements carrying data among the at least two uplink channels.
  • the terminal device selects an uplink channel with the least number of resource elements carrying data as a target uplink channel among at least two channels.
  • the calculation method of N RE may be the same as the above calculation method, or other calculation methods may be selected, which is not limited in this application.
  • the first power information corresponding to the obtained first uplink channel set is determined to be large, that is, the final calculated
  • the transmission power corresponding to an uplink channel set is relatively large.
  • the uplink channel is PUSCH, it can be known from the above description that the smaller the N RE , the larger the ⁇ TF and the larger the transmission power finally calculated, which can guarantee the uplink.
  • the channel can be correctly received by the network equipment, improving reliability.
  • the target uplink channel is the uplink channel with the least number of resource elements carrying data in the first uplink channel set.
  • the terminal device may select an uplink channel with the smallest number of resource elements carrying data in the first uplink channel set as the target uplink channel.
  • the calculation method of N RE may be the same as the above calculation method, or other calculation methods may be selected, which is not limited in this application.
  • the target uplink channel determined at this time is not necessarily the uplink channel with the least number of resource elements carrying data in at least two uplink channels to be transmitted, but only the one with the largest number of resource elements in the first uplink channel set Upstream channel.
  • the corresponding first power information can also be determined by the same method, and then the corresponding transmission power can be determined, which will not be repeated here.
  • the first power information corresponding to the obtained first uplink channel set is determined to be larger, that is, the final calculated The transmission power corresponding to the first uplink channel set is large, which can ensure that the uplink channel carrying the reference signal can be correctly received by the network device and improve reliability.
  • the target uplink channel is the uplink channel occupying the largest number of time-domain symbols among the at least two uplink channels.
  • the terminal device selects an uplink channel that occupies the largest number of time-domain symbols among at least two channels as the target uplink channel.
  • Number of time domain symbols occupied by the upstream channel The calculation method of can use the above definition, that is, when the uplink channel is PUSCH.
  • other calculation methods can also be used, such as the time domain symbols occupied by the resource elements occupied by reference signals in the time domain symbols occupied by an uplink channel (applicable to some special transmissions Waveform, such as the reference signal and data are strictly separated in time by switching the precoder). This application does not limit this.
  • the determined first power information corresponding to the first set of uplink channels is relatively small, that is, the final calculated first
  • the transmission power corresponding to the uplink channel set is relatively small.
  • the uplink channel is a PUSCH, it can be known from the above description, Is larger, the smaller the ⁇ TF, the calculated final transmission power is also smaller, it is possible to reduce the power consumption of the terminal device, the terminal device to reduce interference between cells.
  • the target uplink channel is the uplink channel occupying the largest number of time domain symbols in the first uplink channel set.
  • the terminal device may select the uplink channel that occupies the largest number of time-domain symbols in the first uplink channel set as the target uplink channel.
  • the calculation method may be the same as the above calculation method, or other calculation methods may be selected, which is not limited in this application.
  • the target uplink channel determined at this time is not necessarily the uplink channel that occupies the largest number of time-domain symbols among the at least two uplink channels to be transmitted, but is only the uplink channel that has the largest number of resource elements in the first uplink channel set .
  • the corresponding first power information can also be determined by the same method, and then the corresponding transmission power can be determined, which will not be repeated here.
  • the determined first power information corresponding to the first uplink channel set is relatively small, that is, the final calculated first The transmission power corresponding to the uplink channel set is small, which can reduce the power consumption of the terminal equipment and reduce the interference of the terminal equipment between cells.
  • the target uplink channel is the uplink channel occupying the least number of time-domain symbols among the at least two uplink channels.
  • the terminal device selects an uplink channel that occupies the least number of time-domain symbols among at least two channels as the target uplink channel.
  • the calculation method may be the same as the above calculation method, or other calculation methods may be selected, which is not limited in this application.
  • the first power information corresponding to the obtained first uplink channel set is determined to be larger, that is, the final calculated first
  • the transmission power corresponding to the uplink channel set is large.
  • the uplink channel is a PUSCH, it can be known from the above description, The smaller the ⁇ TF increases, eventually calculated the greater the power transmission, the uplink channel can be guaranteed to be correctly received by the network device, improve reliability.
  • the target uplink channel is the uplink channel that occupies the least number of time-domain symbols in the first uplink channel set.
  • the terminal device may select the uplink channel with the smallest number of occupied time domain symbols in the first uplink channel set as the target uplink channel.
  • the calculation method may be the same as the above calculation method, or other calculation methods may be selected, which is not limited in this application.
  • the target uplink channel determined at this time is not necessarily the uplink channel that occupies the least number of time-domain symbols among the at least two uplink channels to be transmitted, but is only the uplink channel that has the largest number of resource elements in the first uplink channel set .
  • the corresponding first power information can also be determined by the same method, and then the corresponding transmission power can be determined, which will not be repeated here.
  • the determined first power information corresponding to the first uplink channel set is greater, that is, the final calculated first
  • the transmission power corresponding to the uplink channel set is large, which can ensure that the uplink channel can be correctly received by the network device and improve reliability.
  • the terminal device determines an average value of the number of resource elements carrying data, and the average value is the sum of the number of resource elements carrying data of all uplink channels in the at least two uplink channels divided by the at least The value obtained from the number of uplink channels in the two uplink channels, and the terminal device uses the average value to determine the first power information corresponding to the first uplink channel set.
  • the target upstream channel determined by the above method may be a virtual upstream channel and does not correspond to any one of at least two upstream channels.
  • the target upstream channels N RE was 7.5
  • the calculated N RE is a N RE corresponding to a virtual uplink channel.
  • the first corresponding to the determined first uplink channel set can be made
  • the power information is relatively average, that is, the transmission power corresponding to the first calculated uplink channel set is relatively balanced, so as to ensure that the uplink channel can be correctly received by the network device and improve reliability.
  • the terminal device determines an average value of the number of resource elements carrying data, and the average value is the sum of the number of resource elements carrying data in some of the at least two uplink channels divided by the The value obtained from the partial uplink channel quantity value in at least two uplink channels, and the terminal device uses the average value to determine the first power information corresponding to the first uplink channel set.
  • the partial uplink channel may be one of the following: a first uplink channel among the at least two uplink channels, or a second uplink channel among the at least two uplink channels, or the first uplink channel set A first uplink channel, or a second uplink channel in the first uplink channel set, or all uplink channels in the first uplink channel set, or a part of the first uplink channel and a part of the second of the at least two uplink channels.
  • the target uplink channel determined by the above method may be a virtual uplink channel, which does not correspond to any one of at least two uplink channels.
  • the corresponding N REs are 6. 8, 9, 7, and 10, select the first four channels to calculate the total N RE of 30, the average N RE of the part is 7.5, that is, the target uplink channel is 7.5. It can be seen that the target uplink channel and the actual four uplinks exist None of the channels correspond, and the calculated N RE corresponds to a virtual uplink channel.
  • the first power information corresponding to the target uplink channel can be determined by using the average value of the number of resource elements of the data carried by some of the uplink channels in at least two uplink channels, so that the first corresponding to the determined first uplink channel set can be made
  • the power information is relatively average, that is, the transmission power corresponding to the first calculated uplink channel set is relatively balanced, so as to ensure that the uplink channel can be correctly received by the network device and improve reliability.
  • the terminal device determines an average value of the number of time-domain symbols, and the average value is the sum of the number of time-domain symbols occupied by all uplink channels in the at least two uplink channels divided by the at least two The value obtained by the number of uplink channels of the uplink channel, and the terminal device uses the average value to determine the first power information corresponding to the first uplink channel set.
  • the terminal device first obtains the sum of the number of time domain symbols occupied by all of the at least two uplink channels, that is, the total Then determine the average, that is, the average Or average Round up, or average Round down. Then according to the average Determine the first power information corresponding to the target uplink channel, and then determine the first power information corresponding to the first uplink channel set, that is, the value of ⁇ TF .
  • the target upstream channel determined by the above method may be a virtual upstream channel and does not correspond to any one of at least two upstream channels. For example, assuming that there are four upstream channels, their corresponding 12, 8, 10, and 6, respectively, the total 36, average Is 9, the target upstream channel Is 9, it can be seen that the target upstream channel does not correspond to the actual four upstream channels.
  • the first corresponding to the determined first uplink channel set can be made
  • the power information is relatively average, that is, the transmission power corresponding to the first calculated uplink channel set is relatively balanced, so as to ensure that the uplink channel can be correctly received by the network device and improve reliability.
  • the terminal device determines an average value of the number of time-domain symbols, and the average value is the sum of the number of time-domain symbols occupied by some of the at least two uplink channels divided by the first uplink The value obtained from the quantity value of some uplink channels in the channel set, and the terminal device uses the average value to determine the first power information corresponding to the first uplink channel set.
  • the partial uplink channel may be one of the following: a first uplink channel among the at least two uplink channels, or a second uplink channel among the at least two uplink channels, or the first uplink channel set A first uplink channel, or a second uplink channel in the first uplink channel set, or all uplink channels in the first uplink channel set, or a part of the first uplink channel and a part of the second of the at least two uplink channels.
  • the terminal device first obtains the sum of the number of time-domain symbols occupied by part of the at least two uplink channels, that is, the partial total Then determine the average value, which is the partial average Or partially average Round up, or partially average Round down. Then according to the average Determine the first power information corresponding to the target uplink channel, and then determine the first power information corresponding to the first uplink channel set, that is, the value of ⁇ TF .
  • the target uplink channel determined by the above method may be a virtual uplink channel and does not correspond to any one of at least two uplink channels. For example, assuming that there are five uplink channels, their corresponding They are 11, 10, 9, 12, and 10, respectively. 42, average Is 10.5, which is the target upstream channel’s Is 10.5, it can be seen that the target upstream channel does not correspond to the actual four upstream channels.
  • the first corresponding to the determined first uplink channel set can be made
  • the power information is relatively average, that is, the transmission power corresponding to the first calculated uplink channel set is relatively balanced, so as to ensure that the uplink channel can be correctly received by the network device and improve reliability.
  • the terminal device determines that the uplink channel carrying UCI among the at least two uplink channels is the target uplink channel, and the terminal device determines the corresponding uplink channel set according to the first power information corresponding to the target uplink channel. First power information.
  • UCI generally includes a hybrid automatic retransmission request (HARQ), a scheduling request (SR), and a channel state indication (CSI).
  • HARQ includes acknowledgement information (acknowledgement, ACK) and denial information (negativeacknowledgement, NACK).
  • ACK represents successful reception at the receiving end
  • NACK represents failure at the receiving end.
  • SR includes positive SR (positive SR) and negative SR (negative SR). Positive SR indicates that the terminal device currently has a request for upstream data transmission, and negative SR indicates that the terminal device does not currently have a request for upstream data transmission.
  • CSI generally includes channel quality information (channel quality indicator, CQI), rank indicator (RI), precoding matrix indicator (precoding matrix indicator, PMI), and channel state information reference signal resource indicator (CSI-RS resource indicator, CRI) ) And one or at least two pieces of information in the measurement link configuration set information, the reporting method of CSI includes aperiodic CSI, semi-persistent CSI and periodic CSI.
  • the terminal device selects the uplink channel carrying UCI among the at least two uplink channels as the target uplink channel, which can ensure that the network device can reliably receive the uplink channel carrying UCI and obtain the UCI therein.
  • the terminal device determines that the uplink channel carrying UCI in the first uplink channel set is the target uplink channel, and the terminal device determines the corresponding uplink channel set according to the first power information corresponding to the target uplink channel First power information.
  • the terminal device may select the uplink channel carrying UCI in the first uplink channel set as the target uplink channel, determine the first power information corresponding to the target uplink channel, and then determine the first power information corresponding to the first uplink channel set, that is, ⁇ _TF Value.
  • the corresponding first power information can also be determined by the same method, and then the corresponding transmit power can be determined, which is not repeated here.
  • the terminal device selects the uplink channel carrying UCI in the first uplink channel set as the target uplink channel, which can ensure that the network device can reliably receive the uplink channel carrying UCI and obtain the UCI therein.
  • the terminal device determines that the uplink channel of the buffer status report (BSR) in the at least two uplink channels is the target uplink channel, and the terminal device uses the first power information corresponding to the target uplink channel To determine the first power information corresponding to the first uplink channel set.
  • BSR buffer status report
  • the terminal device selects the uplink channel of the BSR in at least two uplink channels as the target uplink channel, which can ensure that the network device can reliably receive the uplink channel of the BSR and obtain the BSR therein.
  • the terminal device determines that the uplink channel of the BSR in the first uplink channel set is the target uplink channel, and the terminal device determines the first channel corresponding to the first uplink channel set according to the first power information corresponding to the target uplink channel One power information.
  • the terminal device may select the uplink channel carrying the UCI BSR in the first uplink channel set as the target uplink channel, determine the first power information corresponding to the target uplink channel, and then determine the first power information corresponding to the first uplink channel set, That is the value of ⁇ _TF.
  • the corresponding first power information can also be determined by the same method, and then the corresponding transmit power can be determined, which is not repeated here.
  • the terminal device selects the uplink channel of the BSR in the first uplink channel set as the target uplink channel, which can ensure that the network device can reliably receive the uplink channel of the BSR and obtain the BSR therein.
  • the terminal device determines that the uplink channel corresponding to the UCI with the highest priority among the at least two uplink channels is the target uplink channel, and the terminal device determines the first channel according to the first power information corresponding to the target uplink channel.
  • the first power information corresponding to the uplink channel set.
  • high-priority HARQ and low-priority HARQ may be distinguished according to different DCIs, or according to HARQ information corresponding to different data information, or may be determined based on RNTI or other information configured by high-level signaling.
  • the application is not limited.
  • the high-priority SR and the low-priority SR may be distinguished according to different SR resource indexes, which is not limited in this application.
  • the terminal device will select the uplink channel carrying HARQ as the target uplink channel.
  • CSI includes high priority CSI and low priority CSI.
  • the judgment priority is judged according to the priority function, and the CSI with a low value of the function calculation is higher than the CSI with a higher value of the function calculation.
  • Ncells represents the maximum number of serving cells
  • M(s) represents the maximum number of CSI reports corresponding to the sth CSI report index
  • s represents the sth CSI report index
  • c represents the serving cell index
  • k represents the weight of CSI report content
  • k 0 indicates that the CSI report includes the received signal received power of layer 1
  • y represents the weight of the CSI report reporting method
  • the terminal device determines that the uplink channel corresponding to the highest priority carrying UCI in the first uplink channel set is the target uplink channel, and the terminal device determines the first channel according to the first power information corresponding to the target uplink channel The first power information corresponding to the uplink channel set.
  • the terminal device may select the uplink channel corresponding to the highest priority carrying UCI in the first uplink channel set as the target uplink channel, determine the first power information corresponding to the target uplink channel, and then determine the first power channel corresponding to the first uplink channel set Power information, ie the value of ⁇ TF .
  • the corresponding first power information can also be determined by the same method, and then the corresponding transmit power can be determined, which is not repeated here.
  • the terminal device selects the uplink channel corresponding to the highest priority carrying UCI in the first uplink channel set as the target uplink channel, which can ensure that the network device can reliably receive the uplink channel corresponding to the highest priority carrying UCI, and Obtain the UCI with the highest priority.
  • the terminal device determines that the uplink channel corresponding to the UCI and the data simultaneously carried in the at least two uplink channels is the target uplink channel, and the terminal device determines the first uplink according to the first power information corresponding to the target uplink channel The first power information corresponding to the channel set.
  • the terminal device selects the uplink channel corresponding to the UCI and the data from at least two uplink channels as the target uplink channel, which can ensure that the network device can reliably receive the uplink channel corresponding to the UCI and the data and obtain UCI and data.
  • the terminal device determines that the uplink channel corresponding to both UCI and data in the first uplink channel set is the target uplink channel, and the terminal device determines the first uplink according to the first power information corresponding to the target uplink channel The first power information corresponding to the channel set.
  • the terminal device may select the uplink channel corresponding to both UCI and data in the first uplink channel set as the target uplink channel, determine the first power information corresponding to the target uplink channel, and then determine the first power corresponding to the first uplink channel set Information, ie the value of ⁇ TF .
  • the corresponding first power information can also be determined by the same method, and then the corresponding transmit power can be determined, which is not repeated here.
  • the terminal device selects the uplink channel corresponding to both UCI and data in the first uplink channel set as the target uplink channel, which can ensure that the network device can reliably receive the uplink channel corresponding to UCI and data.
  • UCI and data can be seen that the terminal device selects the uplink channel corresponding to both UCI and data in the first uplink channel set as the target uplink channel, which can ensure that the network device can reliably receive the uplink channel corresponding to UCI and data.
  • the terminal device determines that the at least two uplink channels simultaneously carry UCI, the uplink channel corresponding to the BSR and the data is the target uplink channel, and the terminal device determines the first channel according to the first power information corresponding to the target uplink channel. First power information corresponding to an uplink channel set.
  • the terminal device selects the uplink channel corresponding to UCI, BSR and data as the target uplink channel among at least two uplink channels, which can ensure that the network device can reliably receive the uplink channel corresponding to UCI, BSR and data. And get the UCI, BSR and data.
  • the terminal device determines that the uplink channel corresponding to UCI, BSR, and data in the first uplink channel set is the target uplink channel.
  • the terminal device determines the first channel according to the first power information corresponding to the target uplink channel. First power information corresponding to an uplink channel set.
  • the terminal device may select the uplink channel corresponding to UCI, BSR and data in the first uplink channel set as the target uplink channel, determine the first power information corresponding to the target uplink channel, and then determine the first power channel corresponding to the first uplink channel set.
  • a power information namely the value of ⁇ TF .
  • the corresponding first power information can also be determined by the same method, and then the corresponding transmit power can be determined, which is not repeated here.
  • the terminal device selects the uplink channel corresponding to UCI, BSR and data in the first uplink channel set as the target uplink channel, which can ensure that the network device can reliably receive the uplink channel corresponding to UCI, BSR and data. , And get the UCI, BSR and data.
  • the terminal device determines that the uplink channel corresponding to both the BSR and the data in the at least two uplink channels is the target uplink channel, and the terminal device determines the first uplink according to the first power information corresponding to the target uplink channel The first power information corresponding to the channel set.
  • the terminal device selects the uplink channel corresponding to the BSR and data at least two of the uplink channels as the target uplink channel, which can ensure that the network device can reliably receive the uplink channel corresponding to the BSR and the data and obtain BSR and data.
  • the terminal device determines that the uplink channel corresponding to both the BSR and the data in the first uplink channel set is the target uplink channel, and the terminal device determines the first uplink according to the first power information corresponding to the target uplink channel The first power information corresponding to the channel set.
  • the terminal device may select the uplink channel corresponding to both the BSR and the data in the first uplink channel set as the target uplink channel, determine the first power information corresponding to the target uplink channel, and then determine the first power corresponding to the first uplink channel set Information, ie the value of ⁇ TF .
  • the corresponding first power information can also be determined by the same method, and then the corresponding transmit power can be determined, which is not repeated here.
  • the terminal device selects the uplink channel corresponding to the BSR and data in the first uplink channel set as the target uplink channel, which can ensure that the network device can reliably receive the uplink channel corresponding to the BSR and data at the same time, and obtain Which BSR and data.
  • the terminal device determines that the uplink channel with the highest or lowest transmission code rate of the UCI among the at least two uplink channels carrying UCI and data is the target uplink channel, and the terminal device determines the uplink according to the target The first power information corresponding to the channel determines the first power information corresponding to the first uplink channel set.
  • the terminal device may determine, according to the resource offset (beta offset) corresponding to UCI, the uplink channel with the highest or lowest transmission code rate of the UCI among the uplink channels carrying both UCI and data as the target uplink channel, where the resource bias is
  • the shift amount may be configured through DCI or higher layer signaling, or may be pre-defined, which is not limited in this application.
  • the terminal device determines that the uplink channel with the highest or lowest transmission code rate of the UCI in the uplink channel that simultaneously carries UCI and data in the first uplink channel set is the target uplink channel, and the terminal device determines the uplink according to the target The first power information corresponding to the channel determines the first power information corresponding to the first uplink channel set.
  • the terminal device may select the uplink channel with the highest or lowest transmission code rate of the UCI among the uplink channels carrying UCI and data in the first uplink channel set as the target uplink channel, and determine the first power information corresponding to the target uplink channel. Furthermore, the first power information corresponding to the first uplink channel set, that is, the value of ⁇ TF is determined.
  • the corresponding first power information and the corresponding transmit power can also be determined by the same method, which will not be repeated here.
  • the terminal device determines that the uplink channel with the highest or lowest transmission code rate of the data in the at least two uplink channels that simultaneously carries UCI and data is the target uplink channel, and the terminal device according to the target uplink
  • the first power information corresponding to the channel determines the first power information corresponding to the first uplink channel set.
  • the terminal device may determine the uplink channel with the highest or lowest transmission code rate of the UCI among the uplink channels carrying UCI and data as the target uplink channel according to the coding rate corresponding to the uplink channel, where the coding rate may be Modulation and coding scheme (MCS) in DCI or MCS configured by high-level signaling configuration.
  • MCS Modulation and coding scheme
  • the terminal device determines that the uplink channel with the highest or lowest transmission code rate of the data in the uplink channel that simultaneously carries UCI and data in the first uplink channel set is the target uplink channel, and the terminal device determines the uplink channel according to the target The first power information corresponding to the channel determines the first power information corresponding to the first uplink channel set.
  • the terminal device may select the uplink channel with the highest or lowest transmission code rate of the data in the uplink channel that carries both UCI and data in the first uplink channel set as the target uplink channel, and determine the first power information corresponding to the target uplink channel. Furthermore, the first power information corresponding to the first uplink channel set, that is, the value of ⁇ TF is determined.
  • the corresponding first power information can also be determined by the same method, and then the corresponding transmit power can be determined, which is not repeated here.
  • the terminal device determines that the uplink channel carrying the most UCI bits among the at least two uplink channels is the target uplink channel, and the terminal device determines the first channel according to the first power information corresponding to the target uplink channel The first power information corresponding to the uplink channel set.
  • the terminal device selects the uplink channel that carries the most UCI bits among at least two uplink channels as the target uplink channel, which can ensure that the network device can reliably receive the uplink channel that carries the most UCI bits and obtain the UCI therein.
  • the terminal device determines that the uplink channel carrying the most UCI bits in the first uplink channel set is the target uplink channel, and the terminal device determines the first channel according to the first power information corresponding to the target uplink channel The first power information corresponding to the uplink channel set.
  • the terminal device may select the uplink channel carrying the most UCI bits in the first uplink channel set as the target uplink channel, determine the first power information corresponding to the target uplink channel, and then determine the first power channel corresponding to the first uplink channel set Power information, ie the value of ⁇ TF .
  • the corresponding first power information can also be determined by the same method, and then the corresponding transmit power can be determined, which is not repeated here.
  • the terminal device determines that the uplink channel corresponding to the index in the at least two uplink channels is the target uplink channel according to the index of the uplink channel, and the terminal device determines the first power corresponding to the target uplink channel Information to determine the first power information corresponding to the first uplink channel set.
  • the index of the uplink channel is configured by high-layer signaling, or is defined in advance, which is not limited in this application.
  • the at least two upstream channels include four upstream channels, and the four upstream channels are arranged in chronological order.
  • the index of the upstream channel with the highest starting position is index 0, and the rest are index 1.
  • Index 2 the index of the upstream channel with the lowest starting position is index 3. If the terminal device determines that the upstream channel corresponding to index 0 is the target upstream channel, it indicates that the upstream channel with the highest starting position is the target upstream channel.
  • the terminal device determines the uplink channel corresponding to the index in the first uplink channel set as the target uplink channel according to the index of the uplink channel, and the terminal device determines the first power corresponding to the target uplink channel Information to determine the first power information corresponding to the first uplink channel set.
  • the terminal device may select the uplink channel corresponding to the index in the first uplink channel set as the target uplink channel, determine the first power information corresponding to the target uplink channel, and then determine the first power corresponding to the first uplink channel set Information, ie the value of ⁇ TF .
  • the corresponding first power information can also be determined by the same method, and then the corresponding transmit power can be determined, which is not repeated here.
  • the terminal device determines that the first uplink channel of the at least two uplink channels is the target uplink channel, and determines the first power information corresponding to the first uplink channel as the first uplink channel The first power information corresponding to the set.
  • the terminal device determines that the first uplink channel among the at least two uplink channels is a target uplink channel, which can reduce power consumption of terminal equipment and reduce interference between terminal equipment between cells.
  • the terminal device determines that the first uplink channel in the first uplink channel set is the target uplink channel, and determines the first power information corresponding to the first uplink channel as the first uplink channel The first power information corresponding to the set.
  • the terminal device may select the first uplink channel in the first uplink channel set as the target uplink channel, and determine the first power information corresponding to the first uplink channel as the first power corresponding to the first uplink channel set information.
  • the corresponding first power information can also be determined by the same method, and then the corresponding transmit power can be determined, which is not repeated here.
  • the terminal device determines that the first uplink channel in the first uplink channel set is a target uplink channel, which can reduce power consumption of terminal equipment and reduce interference of terminal equipment between cells.
  • the terminal device determines that the second uplink channel of the at least two uplink channels is the target uplink channel, and determines the first power information corresponding to the second uplink channel as the first uplink channel The first power information corresponding to the set.
  • the terminal device determines that the second uplink channel of the at least two uplink channels is the target uplink channel, which can ensure that the uplink channel can be correctly received by the network device and improve the reliability of the uplink channel.
  • the terminal device determines that the second uplink channel in the first uplink channel set is the target uplink channel, and determines the first power information corresponding to the second uplink channel as the first uplink channel The first power information corresponding to the set.
  • the terminal device may select the second uplink channel in the first uplink channel set as the target uplink channel, and determine the first power information corresponding to the second uplink channel as the first power corresponding to the first uplink channel set information.
  • the corresponding first power information can also be determined by the same method, and then the corresponding transmit power can be determined, which is not repeated here.
  • the terminal device determines the first uplink
  • the second uplink channel in the channel set is the target uplink channel, which can ensure that the uplink channel can be correctly received by the network device and improve the reliability of the uplink channel.
  • the terminal device may also make a comprehensive judgment in combination with the above-mentioned various methods to ensure that an uplink channel is finally selected as the target uplink channel.
  • the method for combining multiple methods is described in detail below. The method may include the following steps:
  • Step 1 The terminal device determines candidate uplink channels according to method A;
  • Step 2A If the candidate uplink channel includes an uplink channel, the terminal device determines the candidate uplink channel as the target uplink channel.
  • Step two B if the candidate uplink channel includes multiple uplink channels, the terminal device adopts method B to determine a new candidate uplink channel from the candidate uplink channel, method A is different from method B, if the new candidate uplink channel is one, Then, the terminal device determines the candidate uplink channel as the target uplink channel; if there are multiple new candidate uplink channels, repeat step 2B until a unique target uplink channel is determined.
  • Step 2B each time Step 2B is performed using the unused method of the previous step, that is, each method is used only once to screen the candidate upstream channel. After using it once, when performing step 2B again, it will be determined by other unused methods.
  • Target upstream channel if the candidate uplink channel includes multiple uplink channels, the terminal device adopts method B to determine a new candidate uplink channel from the candidate uplink channel, method A is different from method B, if the new candidate uplink channel is one, Then, the terminal device determines the candidate uplink channel as the target uplink channel; if there are multiple new candidate up
  • the method A is different from the method B, and both the method A and the method B may belong to any one of the above 36 determination methods, but the embodiment of the present application does not limit this.
  • the terminal device may first determine the target uplink channel according to manner 14 (that is, the terminal device determines that the uplink channel carrying UCI in the at least two uplink channels is the target uplink channel). If the only target uplink channel cannot be determined, the terminal device may then use method 18 (the terminal device determines that the uplink channel corresponding to the UCI with the highest priority in the first uplink channel set is the target uplink channel). The target uplink channel is determined among the determined candidate uplink channels.
  • the terminal device can then determine the uplink channel with the lowest transmission code rate of UCI among the uplink channels carrying UCI and data in the first uplink channel set according to method 26 (the terminal device determines Is the target uplink channel), and the target uplink channel is determined from the new candidate target uplink channels determined in mode 18.
  • determining the target uplink channel by combining the above-mentioned method 14, method 18 and method 26 has the beneficial effects of the foregoing various methods, that is, it can ensure that the determined target uplink channel can be reliably received by the network device and that the network device can Effectively obtain the UCI with the highest priority in the target upstream channel, and ensure that the UCI has the lowest transmission code rate in the upstream channel carrying UCI, the upstream channel carrying the highest priority UCI, and the upstream channel carrying both UCI and data The performance of the upstream channel.
  • the terminal device may first determine the target uplink channel according to manner 13 (that is, the terminal device determines that the uplink channel carrying UCI in the at least two uplink channels is the target uplink channel). If a unique target uplink channel cannot be determined, the terminal device may then use method 3 (that is, the terminal device determines that the uplink channel with the least number of resource elements carrying data among the at least two uplink channels is the target uplink channel). 13 Among the determined candidate uplink channels, the target uplink channel is determined. If the only target uplink channel still cannot be determined, the terminal device may then use mode 17 (ie, the terminal device determines that the uplink channel corresponding to the UCI with the highest priority among the at least two uplink channels is the target uplink channel).
  • determining the target uplink channel by combining the above method 13, method 3, and method 17 has the beneficial effects of the foregoing methods, that is, it can ensure that the determined target uplink channel can be reliably received by the network device and improve the reliability of the uplink channel , And ensure that the network equipment can effectively obtain the UCI with the highest priority in the target uplink channel, and at the same time ensure that the uplink channel carrying UCI, the uplink channel with the least number of resource elements carrying data, and the uplink channel carrying the highest priority UCI The performance of the upstream channel.
  • the terminal device may first determine the target uplink channel according to method 36 (that is, the terminal device determines that the second uplink channel in the first uplink channel set is the target uplink channel). If a unique target uplink channel cannot be determined, the terminal device may then determine the candidate uplink determined from method 36 according to method 14 (ie, the terminal device determines that the uplink channel carrying UCI in the first uplink channel set is the target uplink channel) Determine the target upstream channel in the channel. If the only target uplink channel still cannot be determined, the terminal device may then use method 18 (ie, the terminal device determines that the uplink channel corresponding to the UCI with the highest priority in the first set of uplink channels is the target uplink channel).
  • the target uplink channel is determined among the new candidate target uplink channels that have been determined. It can be understood that the combination of the above methods 36, 14 and 18 to determine the target uplink channel has the beneficial effects of the aforementioned various methods, that is, it can ensure that the determined target uplink channel can be reliably received by the network device and improve the reliability of the uplink channel And ensure that the network device can effectively obtain the highest priority UCI in the target upstream channel, and at the same time ensure the performance of the second upstream channel, the upstream channel carrying UCI, and the upstream channel corresponding to the highest priority channel carrying UCI.
  • the terminal device may first determine the target uplink channel according to method 34 (that is, the terminal device determines that the first uplink channel in the first uplink channel set is the target uplink channel). If a unique target uplink channel cannot be determined, the terminal device may then determine the candidate uplink determined from method 34 according to method 14 (that is, the terminal device determines that the uplink channel carrying UCI in the first uplink channel set is the target uplink channel) Determine the target upstream channel in the channel. If the only target uplink channel still cannot be determined, the terminal device may then use method 18 (ie, the terminal device determines that the uplink channel corresponding to the UCI with the highest priority in the first set of uplink channels is the target uplink channel).
  • the target uplink channel is determined among the new candidate target uplink channels that have been determined. If the only target uplink channel still cannot be determined, the terminal device may then use method 2 (that is, the terminal device determines that the uplink channel with the largest number of resource elements carrying data in the first uplink channel set is the target uplink channel), from A unique target uplink channel is determined from the new candidate target uplink channels determined in manner 18; or, according to method 30 (that is, the terminal device determines that the uplink channel with the largest number of UCI bits in the first uplink channel set is the Target uplink channel), the only target uplink channel is determined from the new candidate target uplink channels determined in mode 18; or, according to mode 28 (ie, the terminal device determines that the first uplink channel set carries UCI and data simultaneously The uplink channel with the highest or lowest transmission code rate of the data in the uplink channel is the target uplink channel), and the unique target uplink channel is determined from the new candidate target uplink channels that have been determined in mode 18.
  • method 2 that is, the terminal device determines
  • the target upstream channel is determined by combining the above-mentioned method 34, method 14, method 18 and method 2, or method 34, method 14, method 18 and method 30, or method 34, method 14, method 18 and method 28, It has the beneficial effects of the aforementioned various methods, that is, it can reduce the power consumption of the terminal device, reduce the interference of the terminal device in the interval, ensure that the determined target uplink channel can be reliably received by the network device, improve the reliability of the uplink channel, and ensure that the network device can be effective Obtains the highest priority UCI in the target upstream channel, and at the same time guarantees the first upstream channel, the upstream channel carrying UCI, the upstream channel corresponding to the highest priority carrying UCI, and the upstream channel or bearer with the largest number of resource elements carrying data The performance of an uplink channel with the largest number of UCI bits or an uplink channel that carries both UCI and data and has the highest or lowest data transmission rate.
  • the above method for determining the target uplink channel may have priority, that is, the terminal device may first adopt the information with the higher priority in the above determination method Judging, if the information with higher priority cannot determine the only target upstream channel, the terminal device uses the information with lower priority to make judgment.
  • the priority may be configured to the terminal device in a manner defined in advance or configured by the network device through high-level signaling.
  • any of the above embodiments can ensure that the transmission power of the uplink channels in the first uplink channel set is the same when the reference signals are shared, which solves that different uplink channels have different transmission powers when the reference signals are shared.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal device according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • the terminal device 500 includes at least: a sending module 510, a receiving module 520, and a processing module 530; wherein:
  • the receiving module 520 is configured to receive first indication information, and the first indication information is used to instruct the sending module 510 to send at least two uplink channels, where the at least two uplink channels include a first uplink channel and a second Uplink channel, the time domain resource where the first uplink channel is located and the time domain resource where the reference signal is located do not overlap in the time domain, and the time domain resource where the second uplink channel is located and the time domain resource where at least one reference signal is located There is overlap in the time domain.
  • the at least two upstream channels include a first upstream channel set, and the first upstream channel set includes at least one upstream channel in the first upstream channel and a second upstream channel in the second upstream channel. At least one upstream channel;
  • the processing module 530 is configured to obtain first power information corresponding to the first uplink channel set, and determine the transmit power of the uplink channel in the first uplink channel set according to the first power information.
  • the sending module 510 is used to send first capability information, and the first capability information is used to indicate that the terminal device 500 supports the capability of sending at least two uplink channels; the receiving module 520 is also used to Receiving first configuration information, where the first configuration information is used to configure the sending module 510 to send at least two uplink channels.
  • the processing module 530 is specifically configured to: determine a target uplink channel, the target uplink channel is at least one uplink channel among the at least two uplink channels, or the target channel is the first uplink channel set At least one upstream channel, the target upstream channel is: an upstream channel with the largest number of resource elements carrying data; or an upstream channel with the smallest number of resource elements carrying data; or an upstream channel occupying the largest number of time-domain symbols; or , The uplink channel occupying the least number of time-domain symbols; and according to the first power information corresponding to the target uplink channel, determining the first power information corresponding to the first uplink channel set.
  • the processing module 530 is specifically configured to: determine an average value of the number of resource elements carrying data, and the average value is the sum of the number of resource elements carrying data of all uplink channels in the first uplink channel set divided by The value obtained by the number of uplink channels in the first uplink channel set, or the average value is the sum of the number of resource elements of data carried in some uplink channels in the first uplink channel set divided by the first A value obtained from the number of partial uplink channels in the uplink channel set; using the average value, the first power information corresponding to the first uplink channel set is determined.
  • the processing module 530 is specifically configured to determine an average value of the number of time-domain symbols, and the average value is the sum of the number of time-domain symbols occupied by all uplink channels in the first uplink channel set divided by the The value obtained from the number of uplink channels in the first uplink channel set, or the average value is the sum of the number of time-domain symbols occupied by some uplink channels in the first uplink channel set divided by the first uplink channel set The value obtained from the number of partial uplink channels; using the average value, the first power information corresponding to the first uplink channel set is determined.
  • the processing module 530 is specifically configured to: determine a target uplink channel, the target uplink channel is at least one uplink channel among the at least two uplink channels, or the target uplink channel is the first uplink channel At least one upstream channel in the set, the target upstream channel is: an upstream channel carrying upstream control information UCI; or, an upstream channel with a buffer status report BSR; or, an upstream channel corresponding to the highest priority of UCI; or, simultaneously carrying Uplink channel corresponding to UCI and data; or, carrying uplink channel corresponding to UCI, BSR and data at the same time; or, carrying uplink channel corresponding to BSR and data at the same time; or, UCI transmission code in the upstream channel carrying both UCI and data The upstream channel with the highest or lowest rate; or, the upstream channel with the highest or lowest transmission code rate of the data in the upstream channel carrying both UCI and data.
  • the processing module 530 is specifically configured to: determine the uplink channel that has the largest number of UCI bits among the at least two uplink channels as the target uplink channel, and determine the first power information corresponding to the target uplink channel Is the first power information corresponding to the first uplink channel set.
  • the processing module 530 is specifically configured to: according to the index of the uplink channel, determine that the uplink channel corresponding to the index among the at least two uplink channels is the target uplink channel, and associate the target uplink channel with The first power information is determined as the first power information corresponding to the first uplink channel set.
  • the processing module 530 is specifically configured to: determine the first uplink channel among the at least two uplink channels as the target uplink channel, and determine the first power information corresponding to the first uplink channel as the first First power information corresponding to an uplink channel set; or, determining the second uplink channel of the at least two uplink channels as the target uplink channel, and determining the first power information corresponding to the second uplink channel as the first First power information corresponding to an uplink channel set.
  • the receiving module 520 is further configured to receive second configuration information, and the second configuration information is used to configure the first DCI format, the first At least one of a wireless network temporary identification RNTI, a first control resource set group, a first search space, or a first search space index group;
  • the first DCI format is a DCI format corresponding to the DCI; or, the first An RNTI is the RNTI that scrambles the DCI; or, the first control resource set group includes the control resource set where the DCI is located; or, the first search space index group includes the search space where the DCI is located Index; or, the first search space is the search space where the DCI is located.
  • the at least two upstream channels satisfy at least one of the following conditions: the transport blocks carried by the at least two upstream channels are the same; or, when there are two upstream channels in the at least two upstream channels
  • the domain resources have different starting symbol indexes; or, the time domain length of the time domain resource where the two uplink channels exist in the at least two uplink channels has a different number of symbols; or, the at least two uplink channels
  • the time domain resources where two upstream channels exist are in the same time slot.
  • the terminal device 500 may perform the steps performed by the terminal device in the power control method shown in FIG. 4, which will not be repeated here.
  • the sending module 510 and the receiving module 520 in the embodiments of the present application may be implemented by a transceiver or a related circuit component of the transceiver
  • the processing module 530 may be implemented by a processor or a related circuit component of the processor.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a network device according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • the network device 600 at least includes: a sending module 610, a receiving module 620, and a processing module 630; wherein:
  • the processing module 630 is configured to generate first indication information, where the first indication information is used to instruct the terminal device to send at least two uplink channels, where the at least two uplink channels include a first uplink channel and a second uplink channel,
  • the time domain resource where the first uplink channel is located and the time domain resource where the reference signal is located do not overlap in the time domain, and the time domain resource where the second uplink channel is located and the time domain resource where at least one reference signal is located are in the time domain
  • the sending module 610 is configured to send first indication information
  • the receiving module 620 is configured to receive the uplink channel in the first uplink channel set according to at least one reference signal in the second uplink channel in the first uplink channel set.
  • the receiving module 620 is further configured to receive first capability information sent by the terminal device, where the first capability information is used to indicate that the terminal device supports the capability of sending at least two uplink channels; the sending module 610 further It is used to send first configuration information, and the first configuration information is used to configure the terminal device to send at least two uplink channels.
  • the sending module 610 is further used to send second configuration information, where the second configuration information is used to configure the first DCI format and the first wireless network temporary Identify at least one of RNTI, first control resource set group, first search space, or first search space index group;
  • the first DCI format is the DCI format corresponding to the DCI; or, the first RNTI is RNTI that interferes with the DCI; or, the first control resource set group includes the control resource set where the DCI is located; or, the first search space index group includes an index of the search space where the DCI is located; or,
  • the first search space is the search space where the DCI is located.
  • the at least two upstream channels satisfy at least one of the following conditions: the transport blocks carried by the at least two upstream channels are the same; or, when there are two upstream channels in the at least two upstream channels
  • the domain resources have different starting symbol indexes; or, the time domain length of the time domain resource where the two uplink channels exist in the at least two uplink channels has a different number of symbols; or, the at least two uplink channels
  • the time domain resources where two upstream channels exist are in the same time slot.
  • the network device 600 may perform the steps performed by the network device in the power control method shown in FIG. 4, and will not be repeated here. For details, refer to FIG. 4 and related content. It should be understood that the sending module 610 and the receiving module 620 in the embodiments of the present application may be implemented by a transceiver or a related circuit component of the transceiver, and the processing module 630 may be implemented by a processor or a related circuit component of the processor.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal device according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • the terminal device 700 includes a processor 710, a memory 720, and a transceiver 730, which are connected by a bus 740.
  • the memory 720 stores instructions or programs, and the processor 710 is used to execute storage in the memory 720. Instructions or procedures. When the instructions or programs stored in the memory 720 are executed, the processor 710 is used to perform the operations performed by the processing module 530 in the foregoing embodiment, and the transceiver is used to perform the operations performed by the transmitting module 510 and the receiving module 520 in the foregoing embodiment.
  • terminal device 500 or the terminal device 700 in the embodiment of the present application may correspond to the terminal device in the method embodiment provided in the present application, and the operations and/or functions of the various modules in the terminal device 500 or the terminal device 700 In order to implement the corresponding processes of the methods in FIGS. 1 to 4, respectively, for the sake of brevity, they will not be described here.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • the network device 800 includes a processor 810, a memory 820, and a transceiver 830, which are connected by a bus 840, where the memory 820 stores instructions or programs, and the processor 810 is used to execute the storage in the memory 820 Instructions or procedures.
  • the processor 810 is used to perform the operations performed by the processing module 630 in the foregoing embodiment
  • the transceiver is used to perform the operations performed by the transmitting module 610 and the receiving module 620 in the foregoing embodiment.
  • the network device 600 or the network device 800 in the embodiment of the present application may correspond to the network device in the method embodiment provided in the present application, and the operations and/or functions of each module in the network device 600 or the network device 800 In order to implement the corresponding processes of the methods in FIGS. 1 to 4, respectively, for the sake of brevity, they will not be described here.
  • processors mentioned in the embodiments of the present application may be a central processing unit (central processing unit, CPU), and may also be other general-purpose processors, digital signal processors (DSP), and special-purpose integrated circuits.
  • CPU central processing unit
  • DSP digital signal processors
  • special-purpose integrated circuits application, specific integrated circuit (ASIC), ready-made programmable gate array (field programmable gate array, FPGA) or other programmable logic devices, discrete gates or transistor logic devices, discrete hardware components, etc.
  • ASIC application, specific integrated circuit
  • FPGA ready-made programmable gate array
  • the general-purpose processor may be a microprocessor or the processor may be any conventional processor or the like.
  • the memory mentioned in the embodiments of the present application may be a volatile memory or a non-volatile memory, or may include both volatile and non-volatile memory.
  • the non-volatile memory can be read-only memory (read-only memory, ROM), programmable read-only memory (programmable ROM, PROM), erasable programmable read-only memory (erasable PROM, EPROM), electronically Erasable programmable read-only memory (electrically EPROM, EEPROM) or flash memory.
  • Volatile memory can be random access memory (random access memory, RAM), which acts as an external cache.
  • RAM random access memory
  • SRAM static random access memory
  • DRAM dynamic random access memory
  • DRAM synchronous dynamic random access memory
  • SDRAM synchronous dynamic random access memory
  • double data rate synchronous dynamic random access memory double data SDRAM, DDR SDRAM
  • enhanced synchronous dynamic random access memory enhanced SDRAM, ESDRAM
  • serial link DRAM SLDRAM
  • direct RAMbus RAM direct RAMbus RAM
  • the processor is a general-purpose processor, DSP, ASIC, FPGA or other programmable logic device, discrete gate or transistor logic device, or discrete hardware component
  • the memory storage module
  • the computer program product includes one or more computer instructions.
  • the computer may be a general-purpose computer, a dedicated computer, a computer network, or other programmable devices.
  • the computer instructions may be stored in a computer-readable storage medium or transmitted from one computer-readable storage medium to another computer-readable storage medium, for example, the computer instructions may be from a website site, computer, server or data center Transmission to another website, computer, server or data center via wired (such as coaxial cable, optical fiber, digital subscriber line) or wireless (such as infrared, wireless, microwave, etc.).
  • the computer-readable storage medium may be any available medium that can be accessed by a computer or a data storage device including one or more available medium integrated servers, data centers, and the like.
  • the usable medium may be a magnetic medium (for example, a floppy disk, a storage disk, a magnetic tape), an optical medium (for example, a DVD), or a semiconductor medium (for example, Solid State Disk (SSD)) or the like.
  • a magnetic medium for example, a floppy disk, a storage disk, a magnetic tape
  • an optical medium for example, a DVD
  • a semiconductor medium for example, Solid State Disk (SSD)

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Abstract

Provided are a power control method and power control apparatus. The method comprises: a terminal device receiving first indication information and sending at least two uplink channels according to the first indication information, wherein the at least two uplink channels comprise a first uplink channel and a second uplink channel, a time domain resource where the first uplink channel is located and a time domain resource where a reference signal is located do not overlap in a time domain, and the time domain resource where a second uplink channel is located and a time domain resource where at least one reference signal is located overlap in the time domain, the at least two uplink channels comprise a first uplink channel set, and the first uplink channel set comprises at least one uplink channel of the first uplink channel and the second uplink channel; acquiring first power information corresponding to the first uplink channel set; and determining a transmission power of an uplink channel in the first uplink channel set. The above-mentioned method can improve the demodulation performance of the uplink channel and improve the reliability of uplink channel transmission.

Description

一种功率控制的方法以及功率控制的装置Power control method and power control device
本申请要求于2019年01月11日提交中国专利局、申请号为201910028810.0、申请名称为“一种功率控制的方法以及功率控制装置”的中国专利申请的优先权,其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。This application requires the priority of the Chinese patent application submitted to the China Patent Office on January 11, 2019, with the application number 201910028810.0 and the application name "A power control method and power control device", the entire content of which is incorporated by reference in In this application.
技术领域Technical field
本申请涉及无线通信技术领域,尤其涉及一种功率控制的方法以及功率控制的装置。The present application relates to the technical field of wireless communication, and in particular, to a power control method and a power control device.
背景技术Background technique
移动通信技术已经深刻地改变了人们的生活,但人们对更高性能的移动通信技术的追求从未停止。为了应对未来爆炸性的移动数据流量增长、海量移动通信的设备连接、不断涌现的各类新业务和应用场景,第五代(5th Generation,5G)移动通信系统应运而生。国际电信联盟(International Telecommunication Union,ITU)为5G以及未来的移动通信系统定义了三大类应用场景:增强型移动宽带(Enhanced Mobile Broadband,eMBB)、高可靠低时延通信(Ultra Reliable and Low Latency Communications,URLLC)以及海量机器类通信(Massive Machine Type Communications,mMTC)。Mobile communication technology has profoundly changed people's lives, but people's pursuit of higher performance mobile communication technology has never stopped. In order to cope with the explosive growth of mobile data traffic in the future, the connection of massive mobile communication devices, and various emerging new services and application scenarios, the fifth generation (5th Generation, 5G) mobile communication system came into being. The International Telecommunication Union (ITU) defines three major application scenarios for 5G and future mobile communication systems: Enhanced Mobile Broadband (eMBB), High Reliability and Low Latency Communication (Ultra Reliable and Low Latency) Communications, URLLC) and Massive Machine Type Communications (mMTC).
典型的URLLC业务有:工业制造或生产流程中的无线控制、无人驾驶汽车和无人驾驶飞机的运动控制以及远程修理、远程手术等触觉交互类应用,这些业务的主要特点是要求超高可靠性、低延时,传输数据量较少以及具有突发性。典型的mMTC业务有:智能电网配电自动化、智慧城市等,主要特点是联网设备数量巨大、传输数据量较小、数据对传输时延不敏感,这些mMTC终端需要满足低成本和非常长的待机时间的需求。典型的eMBB业务有:超高清视频、增强现实(augmentedreality,AR)、虚拟现实(virtualreality,VR)等,这些业务的主要特点是传输数据量大、传输速率很高。Typical URLLC services are: wireless control in industrial manufacturing or production processes, motion control of driverless cars and drones, and haptic interaction applications such as remote repair and remote surgery. The main characteristics of these services are the requirements for ultra-high reliability Performance, low latency, less data transmission and burstiness. Typical mMTC services are: smart grid distribution automation, smart cities, etc. The main features are the large number of networked devices, the small amount of data transmitted, and the data is insensitive to transmission delay. These mMTC terminals need to meet low cost and very long standby The need for time. Typical eMBB services are: ultra-high-definition video, augmented reality (augmented reality (AR), virtual reality (virtual reality, VR), etc. The main characteristics of these services are large data transmission volume and high transmission rate.
在无线通信系统中,在上行数据传输(如终端设备发向网络设备)或下行数据传输(如网络设备发向终端设备)时,都需要传输参考信号。因为接收端在进行数据译码之前,需要使用参考信号对信道进行信道估计,进而使用信道估计的结果将空间信道对于数据的影响去除,从而进行译码。例如,对于上行传输来说,大体执行如下的流程:如果是基于动态调度的,网络设备向终端设备发送下行控制信息(downlink control information,DCI),其中,DCI中携带了指示物理上行共享信道(physical uplink shared channel,PUSCH)占用的时域资源的长度、频域资源、调制方式等指示信息。终端设备在接收到DCI之后,根据DCI的指示在对应的时频资源上发送PUSCH。如果是基于配置授权,终端设备无需接收DCI之后,才向网络设备发送PUSCH,终端设备可以根据提前接收到的配置信息确定用于传输PUSCH的时频资源,并在该时频资源上进行PUSCH的传输。例如,对于配置授权类型1的上行传输来说,上行传输PUSCH的指示信息全部来自于无线资源控制(radio resource control,RRC)信令配置的,终端设备在配置好的时频资源上传输PUSCH;对于配置授权类型2的上行传输来说,上行传输PUSCH的指示信息一部分来自于RRC信令配置的,一部分来自于激活配置授权类型2的上行传输的DCI,终端设备根据网络设备发送的DCI激 活RRC信令,确定RRC信令配置的时频资源,并在该时频资源上传输PUSCH。终端设备可以同时支持这两种传输方式,也可以只支持其中一个。In a wireless communication system, reference signals need to be transmitted during uplink data transmission (such as terminal equipment to network equipment) or downlink data transmission (such as network equipment to terminal equipment). Because the receiving end needs to use the reference signal to perform channel estimation on the channel before decoding the data, and then use the result of the channel estimation to remove the influence of the spatial channel on the data to perform decoding. For example, for uplink transmission, the following process is generally performed: If it is based on dynamic scheduling, the network device sends downlink control information (downlink control information, DCI) to the terminal device, where the DCI carries an indication of the physical uplink shared channel ( physical (uplink) shared channel (PUSCH) length of time domain resources, frequency domain resources, modulation methods and other indication information. After receiving the DCI, the terminal device sends the PUSCH on the corresponding time-frequency resource according to the indication of the DCI. If it is based on configuration authorization, the terminal device does not need to receive DCI before sending the PUSCH to the network device. The terminal device can determine the time-frequency resource for transmitting the PUSCH according to the configuration information received in advance, and perform the PUSCH on the time-frequency resource. transmission. For example, for uplink transmission configured with authorization type 1, the uplink transmission PUSCH indication information all comes from radio resource control (RRC) signaling configuration, and the terminal device transmits PUSCH on the configured time-frequency resources; For the uplink transmission of the configuration authorization type 2, part of the indication information of the uplink transmission PUSCH comes from the RRC signaling configuration, and part of it comes from the DCI that activates the uplink transmission of the configuration authorization type 2. The terminal device activates the RRC according to the DCI sent by the network device For signaling, determine the time-frequency resource configured by RRC signaling, and transmit the PUSCH on the time-frequency resource. The terminal device can support both transmission methods at the same time, or it can support only one of them.
无论采用哪种传输方式,目前系统的设计保证每次进行数据(如PUSCH)传输的时候,必然伴随有参考信号,从而使得接收端可以通过参考信号进行信道估计和数据的解调,但是由于存在参考信号,会导致传输数据的时频资源减少。Regardless of the transmission method used, the current system design guarantees that each time data (such as PUSCH) transmission is accompanied by a reference signal, so that the receiving end can use the reference signal to perform channel estimation and data demodulation, but due to the existence of The reference signal will reduce the time-frequency resources of the transmitted data.
本领域的技术人员在长期研究中发现,如何减少参考信号的发送并保证接收端的解调性能是一个尚未解决的问题。Those skilled in the art have found in long-term research that how to reduce the transmission of reference signals and ensure the demodulation performance of the receiving end is an unsolved problem.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本申请提供了一种功率控制的方法以及功率控制的装置,能够减少解调参考信号的开销,提高上行信道传输的可靠性,提高上行信道的接收性能。The present application provides a power control method and a power control device, which can reduce the overhead of demodulation reference signals, improve the reliability of uplink channel transmission, and improve the reception performance of uplink channels.
第一方面,提供了一种功率控制的方法,所述方法包括:终端设备接收第一指示信息,所述第一指示信息用于指示所述终端设备发送至少两个上行信道,其中,所述至少两个上行信道包括第一上行信道和第二上行信道,所述第一上行信道所在的时域资源与参考信号所在的时域资源在时域上不重叠,所述第二上行信道所在的时域资源与至少一个参考信号所在的时域资源在时域上存在重叠,所述至少两个上行信道包括第一上行信道集合,所述第一上行信道集合包括所述第一上行信道中的至少一个上行信道和所述第二上行信道中的至少一个上行信道;所述终端设备获取所述第一上行信道集合对应的第一功率信息;所述终端设备根据所述第一功率信息,确定所述第一上行信道集合中的上行信道的发送功率。In a first aspect, a power control method is provided. The method includes: a terminal device receives first indication information, where the first indication information is used to instruct the terminal device to send at least two uplink channels, wherein, the At least two uplink channels include a first uplink channel and a second uplink channel, the time domain resource where the first uplink channel is located and the time domain resource where the reference signal is located do not overlap in the time domain, and the second uplink channel is located where The time domain resource overlaps with the time domain resource where the at least one reference signal is located in the time domain. The at least two uplink channels include a first uplink channel set, and the first uplink channel set includes the first uplink channel set. At least one uplink channel and at least one uplink channel in the second uplink channel; the terminal device obtains first power information corresponding to the first uplink channel set; the terminal device determines according to the first power information The transmission power of the uplink channel in the first uplink channel set.
具体地,第一功率信息可以是传输偏移量Δ_TF或调制编码方式偏移量K_S。Specifically, the first power information may be a transmission offset Δ_TF or a modulation and coding mode offset K_S.
示例性的,上行信道可以是物理上行共享信道(physical uplink shared channel,PUSCH)、物理上行控制信道(physical uplink control channel,PUCCH)或信道探测参考信号(sounding renference signal,SRS)信道。Exemplarily, the uplink channel may be a physical uplink shared channel (physical uplink shared channel, PUSCH), a physical uplink control channel (physical uplink control channel, PUCCH), or a channel sounding reference signal (SRS) channel.
在本申请提供的方案中,终端设备在发送至少两个上行信道的时候,使用同样的发送功率进行发送,可以使得发送的至少两个上行信道共享解调参考信号,减少参考信号的开销,提高上行信道传输的可靠性,提高上行传输信道的接收性能。In the solution provided by the present application, when the terminal device transmits at least two uplink channels, the same transmission power is used for transmission, so that the at least two uplink channels transmitted share the demodulation reference signal, reducing the overhead of the reference signal and improving The reliability of the uplink channel transmission improves the reception performance of the uplink transmission channel.
结合第一方面,在第一方面的一种可能的实现方式中,所述终端设备接收第一指示信息之前,所述方法还包括:所述终端设备发送第一能力信息,所述第一能力信息用于指示所述终端设备支持发送至少两个上行信道的能力;和/或,所述终端设备接收第一配置信息,所述第一配置信息用于配置所述终端设备发送至少两个上行信道。With reference to the first aspect, in a possible implementation manner of the first aspect, before the terminal device receives the first indication information, the method further includes: the terminal device sends first capability information, the first capability The information is used to indicate that the terminal device supports the ability to send at least two uplink channels; and/or, the terminal device receives first configuration information, and the first configuration information is used to configure the terminal device to send at least two uplink channels channel.
在本申请提供的方案中,终端设备通过向网络设备上报第一能力信息,可以使网络设备根据需求灵活配置终端设备是否进行至少两个上行信道的发送,从而灵活适应至少两个不同场景。In the solution provided by the present application, by reporting the first capability information to the network device, the terminal device can enable the network device to flexibly configure whether the terminal device transmits at least two uplink channels according to requirements, thereby flexibly adapting to at least two different scenarios.
结合第一方面,在第一方面的一种可能的实现方式中,所述终端设备获取所述第一上行信道集合对应的第一功率信息,包括:所述终端设备确定目标上行信道,所述终端设备根据所述目标上行信道对应的第一功率信息,确定所述第一上行信道集合对应的第一功率信息,例如,所述目标上行信道可以为所述至少两个上行信道中至少一个上行信道,或者所述目标上行信道可以为所述第一上行信道集合中至少一个上行信道,具体地,所述目标 上行信道可以为:承载数据的资源元素数量最多的上行信道;或,承载数据的资源元素数量最少的上行信道;或,占用时域符号数量最多的上行信道;或,占用时域符号数量最少的上行信道。With reference to the first aspect, in a possible implementation manner of the first aspect, the acquiring, by the terminal device, first power information corresponding to the first uplink channel set includes: the terminal device determining a target uplink channel, the The terminal device determines the first power information corresponding to the first uplink channel set according to the first power information corresponding to the target uplink channel. For example, the target uplink channel may be at least one of the at least two uplink channels. Channel, or the target uplink channel may be at least one uplink channel in the first uplink channel set, specifically, the target uplink channel may be: an uplink channel with the largest number of resource elements carrying data; or, a data carrying channel The uplink channel with the smallest number of resource elements; or, the uplink channel with the largest number of time-domain symbols; or, the uplink channel with the smallest number of time-domain symbols.
在本申请提供的方案中,终端设备可以通过不同的规则确定目标信道,并利用目标信道对应的第一功率信息确定需要发送的第一上行信道集合对应的第一功率信息,进而确定第一上行信道集合中的上行信道的发送功率,可以保证第一上行信道集合中的所有上行信道的发送功率都相同。In the solution provided in this application, the terminal device may determine the target channel through different rules, and use the first power information corresponding to the target channel to determine the first power information corresponding to the first uplink channel set to be transmitted, and then determine the first uplink The transmission power of the uplink channels in the channel set can ensure that the transmission power of all uplink channels in the first uplink channel set is the same.
结合第一方面,在第一方面的一种可能的实现方式中,所述终端设备可以采用如下方式获取所述第一上行信道集合对应的第一功率信息,例如,所述终端设备确定承载数据的资源元素数量的平均值,所述终端设备使用所述平均值,确定所述第一上行信道集合对应的第一功率信息,其中,所述平均值为所述第一上行信道集合中所有上行信道所承载数据的资源元素数量总和除以所述第一上行信道集合中的上行信道数量值得到的值,或者,所述平均值为所述第一上行信道集合中部分上行信道中所承载数据的资源元素数量总和除以所述第一上行信道集合中部分上行信道数量值得到的值。With reference to the first aspect, in a possible implementation manner of the first aspect, the terminal device may acquire the first power information corresponding to the first uplink channel set in the following manner, for example, the terminal device determines to carry data The average value of the number of resource elements of the terminal, the terminal device uses the average value to determine the first power information corresponding to the first uplink channel set, where the average value is all uplinks in the first uplink channel set The sum of the number of resource elements of the data carried by the channel divided by the value of the number of uplink channels in the first uplink channel set, or the average value is the data carried in some uplink channels in the first uplink channel set The total number of resource elements of is divided by a value obtained by dividing the number of partial uplink channels in the first uplink channel set.
结合第一方面,在第一方面的一种可能的实现方式中,所述终端设备可以采用如下方式获取所述第一上行信道集合对应的第一功率信息,例如,所述终端设备确定时域符号数量的平均值,所述终端设备使用所述平均值,确定所述第一上行信道集合对应的第一功率信息,其中,所述平均值为所述第一上行信道集合中所有上行信道所占用的时域符号数量总和除以所述第一上行信道集合的上行信道数量值得到的值,或者,所述平均值为所述第一上行信道集合中部分上行信道所占用的时域符号数量总和除以所述第一上行信道集合中部分上行信道的数量值得到的值。With reference to the first aspect, in a possible implementation manner of the first aspect, the terminal device may acquire the first power information corresponding to the first uplink channel set in the following manner, for example, the terminal device determines the time domain The average value of the number of symbols. The terminal device uses the average value to determine the first power information corresponding to the first uplink channel set, where the average value is the value of all uplink channels in the first uplink channel set. The sum of the number of occupied time domain symbols divided by the value of the number of uplink channels in the first uplink channel set, or the average value is the number of time domain symbols occupied by some uplink channels in the first uplink channel set A value obtained by dividing the sum by the number of partial uplink channels in the first uplink channel set.
结合第一方面,在第一方面的一种可能的实现方式中,所述终端设备可以采用如下方式获取所述第一上行信道集合对应的第一功率信息,例如,所述终端设备确定目标上行信道,根据所述目标上行信道对应的第一功率信息,确定所述第一上行信道集合对应的第一功率信息,其中,所述目标上行信道为所述至少两个上行信道中至少一个上行信道,或者所述目标上行信道为所述第一上行信道集合中至少一个上行信道,所述目标上行信道具体可以为:承载上行控制信息UCI的上行信道;或,缓存器状态报告BSR的上行信道;或,UCI的优先级最高对应的上行信道;或,同时承载UCI和数据对应的上行信道;或,同时承载UCI,BSR和数据对应的上行信道;或,同时承载BSR和数据对应的上行信道;或,同时承载UCI和数据的上行信道中的UCI的传输码率最高或最低的上行信道;或,同时承载UCI和数据的上行信道中的数据的传输码率最高或最低的上行信道。With reference to the first aspect, in a possible implementation manner of the first aspect, the terminal device may acquire the first power information corresponding to the first uplink channel set in the following manner, for example, the terminal device determines the target uplink A channel, determining first power information corresponding to the first uplink channel set according to first power information corresponding to the target uplink channel, wherein the target uplink channel is at least one uplink channel among the at least two uplink channels Or, the target uplink channel is at least one uplink channel in the first uplink channel set, and the target uplink channel may specifically be: an uplink channel carrying uplink control information UCI; or, an uplink channel of a buffer status report BSR; Or, the upstream channel corresponding to the highest priority of UCI; or, the upstream channel corresponding to both UCI and data; or, the upstream channel corresponding to UCI, BSR, and data; or, the upstream channel corresponding to BSR and data; Or, the uplink channel with the highest or lowest transmission code rate in the uplink channel carrying UCI and data at the same time; or, the uplink channel with the highest or lowest transmission code rate in the uplink channel carrying both UCI and data.
结合第一方面,在第一方面的一种可能的实现方式中,所述终端设备可以采用如下方式获取所述第一上行信道集合对应的第一功率信息,例如,所述终端设备确定所述至少两个上行信道中的承载UCI的比特数最多的上行信道为目标上行信道,将所述目标上行信道对应的第一功率信息确定为所述第一上行信道集合对应的第一功率信息。With reference to the first aspect, in a possible implementation manner of the first aspect, the terminal device may acquire the first power information corresponding to the first uplink channel set in the following manner, for example, the terminal device determines the Among the at least two uplink channels, the uplink channel with the largest number of UCI bits is the target uplink channel, and the first power information corresponding to the target uplink channel is determined as the first power information corresponding to the first uplink channel set.
结合第一方面,在第一方面的一种可能的实现方式中,所述终端设备可以采用如下方式获取所述第一上行信道集合对应的第一功率信息,例如,所述终端设备根据上行信道的索引,确定所述至少两个上行信道中与所述索引相对应的上行信道为目标上行信道,将所 述目标上行信道对应的第一功率信息确定为所述第一上行信道集合对应的第一功率信息。With reference to the first aspect, in a possible implementation manner of the first aspect, the terminal device may acquire the first power information corresponding to the first uplink channel set in the following manner, for example, the terminal device Index of the at least two uplink channels corresponding to the index is determined as the target uplink channel, and the first power information corresponding to the target uplink channel is determined as the first corresponding to the first uplink channel set One power information.
结合第一方面,在第一方面的一种可能的实现方式中,所述终端设备可以采用如下方式获取所述第一上行信道集合对应的第一功率信息,例如,所述终端设备确定所述至少两个上行信道中的第一上行信道为目标上行信道,将所述第一上行信道对应的第一功率信息确定为所述第一上行信道集合对应的第一功率信息;或者,所述终端设备确定所述至少两个上行信道中的第二上行信道为目标上行信道,将所述第二上行信道对应的第一功率信息确定为所述第一上行信道集合对应的第一功率信息。With reference to the first aspect, in a possible implementation manner of the first aspect, the terminal device may acquire the first power information corresponding to the first uplink channel set in the following manner, for example, the terminal device determines the The first uplink channel of the at least two uplink channels is the target uplink channel, and the first power information corresponding to the first uplink channel is determined as the first power information corresponding to the first uplink channel set; or, the terminal The device determines that the second uplink channel of the at least two uplink channels is the target uplink channel, and determines the first power information corresponding to the second uplink channel as the first power information corresponding to the first uplink channel set.
结合第一方面,在第一方面的一种可能的实现方式中,所述第一指示信息为DCI时,在终端设备接收第一指示信息之前,所述方法还包括:所述终端设备接收第二配置信息,所述第二配置信息用于配置第一DCI格式、第一无线网络临时标识RNTI、第一控制资源集组、第一搜索空间或第一搜索空间索引组的至少一种;所述第一DCI格式为所述DCI对应的DCI格式;或,所述第一RNTI为加扰所述DCI的RNTI;或,所述第一控制资源集组包含所述DCI所在的控制资源集;或,所述第一搜索空间索引组包括所述DCI所在的搜索空间的索引;或,所述第一搜索空间为所述DCI所在的搜索空间。With reference to the first aspect, in a possible implementation manner of the first aspect, when the first indication information is DCI, before the terminal device receives the first indication information, the method further includes: the terminal device receives the first Two configuration information, the second configuration information is used to configure at least one of a first DCI format, a first wireless network temporary identifier RNTI, a first control resource set group, a first search space, or a first search space index group; The first DCI format is a DCI format corresponding to the DCI; or, the first RNTI is an RNTI scrambling the DCI; or, the first control resource set group includes a control resource set where the DCI is located; Or, the first search space index group includes an index of a search space where the DCI is located; or, the first search space is a search space where the DCI is located.
在本申请提供的方案中,终端设备只有在接收到第二配置信息之后才会进行共享解调参考信号的上行信道的发送,保证网络设备能够正确的对发送上行信道进行解调,保证上行信道传输的可靠性。In the solution provided by the present application, the terminal device will only transmit the uplink channel of the shared demodulation reference signal after receiving the second configuration information, to ensure that the network device can correctly demodulate the uplink channel sent to ensure the uplink channel Transmission reliability.
结合第一方面,在第一方面的一种可能的实现方式中,所述至少两个上行信道满足以下条件中的至少一个:所述至少两个上行信道承载的传输块相同;或,所述至少两个上行信道中存在两个上行信道所在的时域资源具有不同的起始符号索引;或,所述至少两个上行信道中存在两个上行信道所在的时域资源的时域长度具有不同的符号数;或,所述至少两个上行信道中存在两个上行信道所在的时域资源在同一个时隙。With reference to the first aspect, in a possible implementation manner of the first aspect, the at least two upstream channels satisfy at least one of the following conditions: the at least two upstream channels carry the same transport block; or, the Time domain resources where two uplink channels exist in at least two uplink channels have different start symbol indexes; or, time domain lengths of time domain resources where two uplink channels exist in the at least two uplink channels have different time domain lengths The number of symbols; or, there are two uplink channels in the at least two uplink channels, and the time domain resources where the two uplink channels are located are in the same time slot.
在本申请提供的方案中,满足上述条件的上行信道是需要进行重复传输的上行信道,终端设备在发送时,可以使用相同的发送功率发送该重复传输的上行信道,保证其可以共享解调参考信号,减小解调参考信号的开销,提高解调性能。In the solution provided in this application, the uplink channel that meets the above conditions is an uplink channel that needs to be repeatedly transmitted. When transmitting, the terminal device can use the same transmission power to send the repeatedly transmitted uplink channel to ensure that it can share the demodulation reference Signal, reducing the overhead of demodulating the reference signal and improving the demodulation performance.
第二方面,提供了一种功率控制的方法,所述方法包括:网络设备发送第一指示信息,所述第一指示信息用于指示终端设备发送至少两个上行信道,其中,所述至少两个上行信道包括第一上行信道和第二上行信道,所述第一上行信道所在的时域资源与参考信号所在的时域资源在时域上不重叠,所述第二上行信道所在的时域资源与至少一个参考信号所在的时域资源在时域上存在重叠,所述至少两个上行信道包括第一上行信道集合,所述第一上行信道集合包括所述第一上行信道中的至少一个上行信道和所述第二上行信道中的至少一个上行信道;所述网络设备根据所述第一上行信道集合中的第二上行信道中的至少一个参考信号,接收所述第一上行信道集合中的上行信道。In a second aspect, a power control method is provided. The method includes: a network device sends first indication information, where the first indication information is used to instruct a terminal device to send at least two uplink channels, wherein the at least two An uplink channel includes a first uplink channel and a second uplink channel, the time domain resource where the first uplink channel is located and the time domain resource where the reference signal is located do not overlap in the time domain, and the time domain where the second uplink channel is located The resource overlaps with the time domain resource where at least one reference signal is located in the time domain, the at least two uplink channels include a first uplink channel set, and the first uplink channel set includes at least one of the first uplink channels At least one uplink channel in the uplink channel and the second uplink channel; the network device receives the first uplink channel set according to at least one reference signal in the second uplink channel in the first uplink channel set Upstream channel.
在本申请提供的方案中,网络设备通过向终端设备发送第一指示信息,以使终端设备使用相同的发送功率发送至少两个上行信道,并利用一个上行信道中的至少一个参考信号接收终端设备发送的至少两个上行信道,可以减少参考信号的开销,提高上行信道传输的可靠性,提高上行传输信道的接收性能。In the solution provided by the present application, the network device sends the first indication information to the terminal device so that the terminal device uses the same transmission power to transmit at least two uplink channels, and receives the terminal device using at least one reference signal in one uplink channel The at least two uplink channels sent can reduce the overhead of the reference signal, improve the reliability of the uplink channel transmission, and improve the reception performance of the uplink transmission channel.
结合第二方面,在第二方面的一种可能的实现方式中,在所述网络设备发送第一指示信息之前,所述方法还包括:所述网络设备接收所述终端设备发送的第一能力信息,所述第一能力信息用于指示所述终端设备支持发送至少两个上行信道的能力;和/或,所述网络设备发送第一配置信息,所述第一配置信息用于配置所述终端设备发送至少两个上行信道。With reference to the second aspect, in a possible implementation manner of the second aspect, before the network device sends the first indication information, the method further includes: the network device receiving the first capability sent by the terminal device Information, the first capability information is used to indicate that the terminal device supports the ability to send at least two uplink channels; and/or, the network device sends first configuration information, and the first configuration information is used to configure the The terminal device sends at least two upstream channels.
结合第二方面,在第二方面的一种可能的实现方式中,所述第一指示信息为DCI时,在网络设备发送第一指示信息之前,所述方法还包括:所述网络设备发送第二配置信息,所述第二配置信息用于配置第一DCI格式、第一无线网络临时标识RNTI、第一控制资源集组、第一搜索空间或第一搜索空间索引组的至少一种;所述第一DCI格式为所述DCI对应的DCI格式;或,所述第一RNTI为加扰所述DCI的RNTI;或,所述第一控制资源集组包含所述DCI所在的控制资源集;或,所述第一搜索空间索引组包括所述DCI所在的搜索空间的索引;或,所述第一搜索空间为所述DCI所在的搜索空间。With reference to the second aspect, in a possible implementation manner of the second aspect, when the first indication information is DCI, before the network device sends the first indication information, the method further includes: the network device sends the first Two configuration information, the second configuration information is used to configure at least one of a first DCI format, a first wireless network temporary identifier RNTI, a first control resource set group, a first search space, or a first search space index group; The first DCI format is a DCI format corresponding to the DCI; or, the first RNTI is an RNTI scrambling the DCI; or, the first control resource set group includes a control resource set where the DCI is located; Or, the first search space index group includes an index of a search space where the DCI is located; or, the first search space is a search space where the DCI is located.
结合第二方面,在第二方面的一种可能的实现方式中,所述至少两个上行信道满足以下条件中的至少一个:所述至少两个上行信道承载的传输块相同;或,所述至少两个上行信道中存在两个上行信道所在的时域资源具有不同的起始符号索引;或,所述至少两个上行信道中存在两个上行信道所在的时域资源的时域长度具有不同的符号数;或,所述至少两个上行信道中存在两个上行信道所在的时域资源在同一个时隙。With reference to the second aspect, in a possible implementation manner of the second aspect, the at least two upstream channels satisfy at least one of the following conditions: the transport blocks carried by the at least two upstream channels are the same; or, the Time domain resources where two uplink channels exist in at least two uplink channels have different start symbol indexes; or, time domain lengths of time domain resources where two uplink channels exist in the at least two uplink channels have different time domain lengths The number of symbols; or, there are two uplink channels in the at least two uplink channels, and the time domain resources where the two uplink channels are located are in the same time slot.
第三方面,提供了一种功率控制的装置,应用于实现上述第一方面描述的方法。功率控制的装置为终端设备或支持终端设备实现该第一方面描述的方法的功率控制的装置,例如该功率控制的装置包括芯片系统。该功率控制的装置的功能可以通过硬件实现,也可以通过硬件执行相应的软件实现。该硬件或软件包括一个或多个与上述功能相对应的单元。In a third aspect, a device for power control is provided, which is applied to implement the method described in the first aspect above. The power control device is a terminal device or a device that supports the terminal device to implement power control of the method described in the first aspect, for example, the power control device includes a chip system. The function of the power control device can be realized by hardware, and can also be realized by hardware executing corresponding software. The hardware or software includes one or more units corresponding to the above functions.
在一种可能的设计中,该功率控制的装置包括:收发模块和处理模块,所述处理模块例如可以是处理器,所述收发模块例如可以是收发器,所述收发器可以包括射频电路和基带电路。收发模块用于支持该功率控制的装置与网络设备或其它功率控制的装置之间的通信,一个示例中,收发模块,还可以包括发送模块和接收模块。例如,接收模块,用于接收网络设备发送的第一指示信息;处理模块,用于获取第一上行信道集合对应的第一功率信息,以及根据所述第一功率信息,确定所述第一上行信道集合中的上行信道的发送功率。可选的,该功率控制的装置还可以包括存储器,所述存储器用于与处理器耦合,其保存该功率控制的装置必要的程序指令和数据。In a possible design, the power control device includes a transceiver module and a processing module. The processing module may be, for example, a processor. The transceiver module may be, for example, a transceiver. The transceiver may include a radio frequency circuit and Baseband circuit. The transceiver module is used to support communication between the device for power control and network devices or other devices for power control. In one example, the transceiver module may further include a sending module and a receiving module. For example, a receiving module is used to receive first indication information sent by a network device; a processing module is used to acquire first power information corresponding to a first uplink channel set, and determine the first uplink according to the first power information The transmission power of the upstream channel in the channel set. Optionally, the power control device may further include a memory for coupling with the processor, which stores necessary program instructions and data of the power control device.
在另一种可能的设计中,该装置包括:处理器,基带电路,射频电路和天线。其中处理器用于实现对各个电路部分功能的控制,基带电路、射频电路和天线,用于实现该装置与网络设备之间的通信。例如,在下行通信中,射频电路可以对经由天线接收到的网络设备发送的第一指示信息进行数字转换、滤波、放大和下变频等处理后,经由基带电路进行解码按协议解封装以获取第一指示信息。可选的,该装置还包括存储器,其保存该装置必要的程序指令和数据;在上行通信中,由基带电路生成待发送的上行信道,经由射频电路进行模拟转换、滤波、放大和上变频等处理后,再由天线发送给网络设备。In another possible design, the device includes: a processor, a baseband circuit, a radio frequency circuit, and an antenna. The processor is used to control the functions of various circuits, and the baseband circuit, radio frequency circuit, and antenna are used to implement communication between the device and the network device. For example, in downlink communication, the radio frequency circuit may perform digital conversion, filtering, amplification, and down conversion on the first indication information sent by the network device received via the antenna, and then decode the baseband circuit according to the protocol to obtain the first One instruction. Optionally, the device also includes a memory, which stores necessary program instructions and data of the device; in uplink communication, the baseband circuit generates an uplink channel to be transmitted, and performs analog conversion, filtering, amplification, and up-conversion through a radio frequency circuit, etc. After processing, the antenna is sent to the network device.
在又一种可能的实现方式中,该装置包括处理器和调制解调器,处理器可以用于指令或操作系统,以实现对该装置功能的控制,调制解调器可以按协议对数据进行封装、编解 码、调制解调、均衡等以生成待发送的上行信道,以支持终端设备执行第一方面中相应的功能。In yet another possible implementation, the device includes a processor and a modem. The processor can be used for instructions or an operating system to control the functions of the device. The modem can encapsulate, encode, decode, and modulate data according to the protocol. Demodulation, equalization, etc. to generate an uplink channel to be transmitted to support the terminal device to perform the corresponding function in the first aspect.
在又一种可能的实现方式中,当该装置为终端设备内的芯片时,该芯片包括:处理模块和收发模块,所述处理模块例如可以是处理器,此处理器可以用于对经由收发模块接收到的承载第一指示信息的数据分组进行滤波、解调、功率放大、解码等处理,所述收发模块例如可以是该芯片上的输入/输出接口、管脚或电路等。该处理模块可执行存储单元存储的计算机执行指令,以支持该装置执行上述第一方面相应的功能。可选地,所述存储单元可以为所述芯片内的存储单元,如寄存器、缓存等,所述存储单元还可以是所述装置内的位于所述芯片外部的存储单元,如只读存储器(read-only memory,简称ROM)或可存储静态信息和指令的其他类型的静态存储设备,随机存取存储器(random access memory,简称RAM)等。In yet another possible implementation, when the device is a chip in the terminal device, the chip includes: a processing module and a transceiver module, and the processing module may be, for example, a processor, and the processor may be used to The data packet bearing the first indication information received by the module performs processing such as filtering, demodulation, power amplification, and decoding. The transceiver module may be, for example, an input/output interface, a pin, or a circuit on the chip. The processing module can execute computer-executed instructions stored in the storage unit to support the device to perform the corresponding functions of the first aspect. Optionally, the storage unit may be a storage unit in the chip, such as a register, a cache, etc. The storage unit may also be a storage unit in the device outside the chip, such as a read-only memory ( read-only memory (ROM) or other types of static storage devices that can store static information and instructions, random access memory (random access memory, RAM), etc.
在又一种可能的实现方式中,该装置包括处理器,该处理器用于与存储器耦合,并读取存储器中的指令并根据所述指令执行上述第一方面涉及终端设备的功能。该存储器可以位于该处理器内部,还可以位于该处理器外部。In yet another possible implementation manner, the apparatus includes a processor for coupling with a memory, and reading instructions in the memory and executing the functions related to the terminal device according to the first aspect described above according to the instructions. The memory may be located inside the processor or outside the processor.
第四方面,提供了一种功率控制的装置,用于实现上述第二方面描述的方法。信息指示装置为网络设备或支持网络设备实现该第二方面描述的方法的信息指示装置,例如该信息指示装置包括芯片系统。该功率控制的装置的功能可以通过硬件实现,也可以通过硬件执行相应的软件实现。该硬件或软件包括一个或多个与上述功能相对应的单元。In a fourth aspect, a power control device is provided for implementing the method described in the second aspect above. The information indicating device is a network device or an information indicating device that supports the network device to implement the method described in the second aspect, for example, the information indicating device includes a chip system. The function of the power control device can be realized by hardware, and can also be realized by hardware executing corresponding software. The hardware or software includes one or more units corresponding to the above functions.
在一种可能的设计中,该功率控制的装置包括:处理模块和收发模块,所述处理模块例如可以是处理器,所述收发模块例如可以是收发器,所述收发器可以包括射频电路和基带电路。收发模块用于支持该装置与终端设备以及该装置与核心网设备之间的通信,一个示例中,收发模块,还可以包括发送模块和接收模块,可以用于支持网络设备进行上行通信、下行通信。例如,发送模块,可以用于向终端设备发送第一指示信息,接收模块,可以用于根据第一上行信道集合中的至少一个参考信号接收该第一上行信道集合中的上行信道;处理模块,可以用于对接收到的上行信道进行处理。可选的,该功率控制的装置还可以包括存储器,所述存储器用于与处理器耦合,其保存该功率控制的装置必要的程序指令和数据。In a possible design, the power control device includes: a processing module and a transceiver module, the processing module may be, for example, a processor, the transceiver module may be, for example, a transceiver, and the transceiver may include a radio frequency circuit and Baseband circuit. The transceiver module is used to support communication between the device and the terminal device and between the device and the core network device. In one example, the transceiver module may further include a sending module and a receiving module, which may be used to support network devices to perform uplink and downlink communications. . For example, the sending module may be used to send the first indication information to the terminal device, and the receiving module may be used to receive the uplink channel in the first uplink channel set according to at least one reference signal in the first uplink channel set; the processing module, It can be used to process the received upstream channel. Optionally, the power control device may further include a memory for coupling with the processor, which stores necessary program instructions and data of the power control device.
在另一种可能的设计中,该功率控制的装置包括:处理器,基带电路,射频电路和天线。其中处理器用于实现对各个电路部分功能的控制,基带电路、射频电路和天线,用于支持该功率控制的装置与终端设备以及该功率控制的装置与核心网设备之间的通信。例如,在上行通信中,该功率控制的装置的射频电路可以对经由天线接收到的由终端设备发送的至少两个上行信道进行数字转换、滤波、放大和下变频等处理后,经由基带电路进行解码按协议解封装以获取上行信息。可选的,该功率控制的装置还包括存储器,其保存该功率控制的装置必要的程序指令和数据;例如,在下行通信中,该功率控制的装置的基带电路生成第一指示信息,经由射频电路进行模拟转换、滤波、放大和上变频等处理后,再由天线发送给终端设备。In another possible design, the power control device includes: a processor, a baseband circuit, a radio frequency circuit, and an antenna. Among them, the processor is used to realize the control of the functions of each circuit part, the baseband circuit, the radio frequency circuit and the antenna, and is used to support the communication between the power control device and the terminal device and the power control device and the core network device. For example, in uplink communication, the radio frequency circuit of the power control device may perform digital conversion, filtering, amplification, and down-conversion on at least two uplink channels sent by a terminal device received via an antenna, and then perform via a baseband circuit The decoding is decapsulated according to the protocol to obtain upstream information. Optionally, the power control device further includes a memory that stores necessary program instructions and data of the power control device; for example, in downlink communication, the baseband circuit of the power control device generates first indication information via radio frequency After the circuit performs analog conversion, filtering, amplification and up-conversion, it is sent to the terminal equipment by the antenna.
在又一种可能的设计中,该功率控制的装置包括处理器和调制解调器,处理器可以用 于运行指令或操作系统,以实现对该功率控制的装置功能的控制,调制解调器可以按协议对数据进行封装、编解码、调制解调、均衡等以生成第一指示信息,以支持该功率控制的装置执行上述第二方面中相应的功能;调制解调器还可以用于接收终端设备发送的至少两个上行信道,以对该至少两个上行信道进行解码得到上行信息。In yet another possible design, the power control device includes a processor and a modem. The processor may be used to run instructions or an operating system to control the function of the power control device. The modem may perform data on the protocol Encapsulation, codec, modulation and demodulation, equalization, etc. to generate first indication information to support the power control device to perform the corresponding function in the second aspect; the modem can also be used to receive at least two upstream channels sent by the terminal device To decode the at least two upstream channels to obtain upstream information.
在又一种可能的设计中,当该功率控制的装置为基站或接入点内的芯片时,该芯片包括:处理模块和收发模块,所述处理模块例如可以是处理器,此处理器可以用于对经由收发模块接收到的至少两个上行信道的数据分组进行滤波、解调、功率放大、解码等处理,所述收发模块例如可以是该芯片上的输入/输出接口、管脚或电路等。该处理模块可执行存储单元存储的计算机执行指令,以支持该功率控制的装置执行上述第二方面相应的功能。可选地,所述存储单元可以为所述芯片内的存储单元,如寄存器、缓存等,所述存储单元还可以是所述功率控制的装置内的位于所述芯片外部的存储单元,如只读存储器(read-only memory,简称ROM)或可存储静态信息和指令的其他类型的静态存储设备,随机存取存储器(random access memory,简称RAM)等。In yet another possible design, when the power control device is a chip in a base station or an access point, the chip includes: a processing module and a transceiver module, the processing module may be, for example, a processor, and the processor may It is used to filter, demodulate, power amplify, decode, etc. data packets of at least two upstream channels received via a transceiver module. The transceiver module may be, for example, an input/output interface, a pin, or a circuit on the chip. Wait. The processing module can execute computer execution instructions stored in the storage unit to support the power control device to perform the corresponding function of the second aspect. Optionally, the storage unit may be a storage unit in the chip, such as a register, a cache, etc. The storage unit may also be a storage unit located outside the chip in the power control device, such as only Read-only memory (ROM) or other types of static storage devices that can store static information and instructions, random access memory (random access memory, RAM), etc.
在又一种可能的实现方式中,该功率控制的装置包括处理器,该处理器用于与存储器耦合,并读取存储器中的指令并根据所述指令执行上述第二方面中涉及网络设备的功能。该存储器可以位于该处理器内部,还可以位于该处理器外部。In yet another possible implementation, the power control apparatus includes a processor, which is used to couple with a memory, and read instructions in the memory and perform functions related to the network device in the second aspect according to the instructions . The memory may be located inside the processor or outside the processor.
第五方面,本申请提供了一种计算机非瞬态存储介质,包括计算机软件指令,当所述计算机软件指令在功率控制装置或内置在功率控制装置的芯片中运行时,执行如权利要求1至11任一权利要求所述的方法。According to a fifth aspect, the present application provides a computer non-transitory storage medium, including computer software instructions, which when executed in a power control device or a chip built in the power control device, execute 11. The method of any of the claims.
第六方面,本申请提供了一种计算机非瞬态存储介质,包括计算机软件指令,当所述计算机软件指令在功率控制装置或内置在功率控制装置的芯片中运行时,执行如权利要求12至15任一权利要求所述的方法。According to a sixth aspect, the present application provides a computer non-transitory storage medium, including computer software instructions, which when executed in a power control device or a chip built in the power control device, executes as claimed in claims 12 to 15. The method of any of the claims.
第七方面,本申请实施例还提供了一种包含指令的计算机程序产品,当计算机程序产品在功率控制的装置中运行时,使得功率控制的装置执行上述第一方面至第二方面所述的方法。According to a seventh aspect, an embodiment of the present application further provides a computer program product containing instructions, which, when the computer program product runs in a power control device, causes the power control device to execute the above-described first to second aspects method.
本申请实施例中,终端设备、网络设备和功率控制的装置的名字对设备本身不构成限定,在实际实现中,这些设备可以以其他名称出现。只要各个设备的功能和本申请实施例类似,属于本申请权利要求及其等同技术的范围之内。In the embodiments of the present application, the names of the terminal device, network device, and power control device do not limit the device itself. In actual implementation, these devices may appear under other names. As long as the functions of each device are similar to the embodiments of the present application, they fall within the scope of the claims of the present application and their equivalent technologies.
附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION
图1为本申请实施例提供的一种通信系统的结构示意图;1 is a schematic structural diagram of a communication system provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图2为本申请实施例提供的一种不同类型的物理上行共享信道对比示意图;FIG. 2 is a schematic comparison diagram of a different type of physical uplink shared channel provided by an embodiment of this application;
图3为本申请实施例提供的一种参考信号共享的示意图;3 is a schematic diagram of reference signal sharing provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图4为本申请实施例提供的一种功率控制的方法的流程示意图;4 is a schematic flowchart of a power control method according to an embodiment of the present application;
图5为本申请实施例提供的一种终端设备的结构示意图;5 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal device according to an embodiment of this application;
图6为本申请实施例提供的一种网络设备的结构示意图;6 is a schematic structural diagram of a network device according to an embodiment of this application;
图7为本申请实施例提供的一种终端设备的结构示意图;7 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal device according to an embodiment of this application;
图8为本申请实施例提供的一种网络设备的结构示意图。FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a network device according to an embodiment of the present application.
具体实施方式detailed description
下面将结合附图,对本申请中的技术方案进行描述。The technical solutions in this application will be described below with reference to the drawings.
本申请实施例的技术方案可以应用于5G新空口(New Radio,NR)无线接入技术系统,也可以应用于其它的通信系统,只要该通信系统中存在其中一个实体需要发送传输方向的指示信息,另一个实体需要接收该指示信息,并根据该指示信息确定一定时间内的传输方向。The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application can be applied to 5G New Radio (NR) wireless access technology systems, and can also be applied to other communication systems, as long as there is one of the entities in the communication system that needs to send the indication information of the transmission direction , Another entity needs to receive the indication information and determine the transmission direction within a certain time according to the indication information.
在一个具体的实施例中,如图1所示,网络设备和终端设备1~终端设备6组成一个通信系统。在该通信系统中,终端设备1~终端设备6可以发送上行数据给网络设备,网络设备需要接收终端设备1~终端设备6发送的上行数据。此外,终端设备4~终端设备6也可以组成一个通信系统。在该通信系统中,网络设备可以发送下行信息给终端设备1、终端设备2、终端设备5等,终端设备5也可以发送下行信息给终端设备4、终端设备6。In a specific embodiment, as shown in FIG. 1, the network device and the terminal device 1 to the terminal device 6 form a communication system. In this communication system, terminal devices 1 to 6 can send uplink data to the network device, and the network device needs to receive the uplink data sent by terminal device 1 to terminal device 6. In addition, the terminal devices 4 to 6 may also constitute a communication system. In this communication system, the network device can send downlink information to the terminal device 1, the terminal device 2, the terminal device 5, etc. The terminal device 5 can also send the downlink information to the terminal device 4 and the terminal device 6.
本申请实施例涉及的网络设备可以是网络侧的一种用于发射和接收信号的实体,如新一代基站(new generation Node B,gNodeB)。网络设备还可以是用于与移动设备通信的设备,网络设备可以是无线局域网(Wireless local area network,WLAN)中的接入点(access point,AP),全球移动通信系统(global system for mobile communication,GSM)或码分多址(Code Division Multiple Access,CDMA)中的基站(Base Transceiver Station,BTS),也可以是宽带码分多址(Wideband Code Division Multiple Access,WCDMA)中的基站(NodeB,NB),还可以是长期演进(Long Term Evolution,LTE)中的演进型基站(Evolutional Node B,eNB或eNodeB),或者中继站或接入点,或者车载设备、可穿戴设备以及未来5G网络中的网络设备或者未来演进的公共陆地移动网络(public land mobile network,PLMN)网络中的网络设备,或NR系统中的gNodeB等。另外,在本发明实施例中,网络设备为小区提供服务,终端设备通过该小区使用的传输资源(例如,频域资源,或者说,频谱资源)与网络设备进行通信,该小区可以是网络设备(例如基站)对应的小区,小区可以属于宏基站,也可以属于小小区(smallcell)对应的基站,这里的小小区可以包括:城市小区(metrocell)、微小区(microcell)、微微小区(picocell)、毫微微小区(femtocell)等,这些小小区具有覆盖范围小、发射功率低的特点,适用于提供高速率的数据传输服务。The network device involved in the embodiment of the present application may be an entity on the network side for transmitting and receiving signals, such as a new generation base station (new generation Node B, gNodeB). The network device may also be a device for communicating with a mobile device, and the network device may be an access point (AP) in a wireless local area network (Wireless Local Area Network, WLAN), a global mobile communication system (global system for mobile communication) , GSM) or Code Division Multiple Access (CDMA) Base Station (Base Transceiver Station, BTS), or Wideband Code Division Multiple Access (Wideband Code Division Multiple Access, WCDMA) base station (NodeB, NB), it can also be an evolved base station (Evolutional Node B, eNB or eNodeB) in Long Term Evolution (LTE), or a relay station or access point, or in-vehicle equipment, wearable equipment, and future 5G networks Network equipment or network equipment in a future public land mobile network (PLMN) network, or gNodeB in an NR system, etc. In addition, in the embodiment of the present invention, the network device provides services for the cell, and the terminal device communicates with the network device through the transmission resources (eg, frequency domain resources, or spectrum resources) used by the cell, and the cell may be a network device (For example, a base station) The corresponding cell, the cell may belong to a macro base station or a base station corresponding to a small cell (small cell), where the small cell may include: a metro cell, a micro cell, and a pico cell , Femtocell (femtocell), etc. These small cells have the characteristics of small coverage and low transmission power, and are suitable for providing high-speed data transmission services.
本申请实施例涉及的终端设备可以是用户侧的一种用于接收或发射信号的实体,如新一代用户设备(new generation UE,gUE)。终端设备也可以称为终端设备(user equipment,UE)、接入终端、用户单元、用户站、移动站、移动台、远方站、远程终端、移动设备、用户终端、终端、无线通信设备、用户代理或用户装置。终端设备可以是WLAN中的站点(STAION,ST),可以是蜂窝电话、无绳电话、会话启动协议(Session Initiation Protocol, SIP)电话、无线本地环路(wireless local loop,WLL)站、个人数字助理(personal digital assistant,PDA)设备、具有无线通信功能的手持设备、计算设备或连接到无线调制解调器的其它处理设备、车载设备、可穿戴设备以及下一代通信系统,例如,5G网络中的终端设备或者未来演进的PLMN网络中的终端设备,NR通信系统中的终端设备等。作为示例而非限定,在本发明实施例中,该终端设备还可以是可穿戴设备。可穿戴设备也可以称为穿戴式智能设备,是应用穿戴式技术对日常穿戴进行智能化设计、开发出可以穿戴的设备的总称,如眼镜、手套、手表、服饰及鞋等。可穿戴设备即直接穿在身上,或是整合到用户的衣服或配件的一种便携式设备。可穿戴设备不仅仅是一种硬件设备,更是通过软件支持以及数据交互、云端交互来实现强大的功能。广义穿戴式智能设备包括功能全、尺寸大、可不依赖智能手机实现完整或者部分的功能,例如:智能手表或智能眼镜等,以及只专注于某一类应用功能,需要和其它设备如智能手机配合使用,如各类进行体征监测的智能手环、智能首饰等。The terminal equipment involved in the embodiments of the present application may be an entity on the user side for receiving or transmitting signals, such as a new generation user equipment (new generation UE, gUE). Terminal equipment may also be called terminal equipment (user equipment, UE), access terminal, subscriber unit, subscriber station, mobile station, mobile station, remote station, remote terminal, mobile device, user terminal, terminal, wireless communication device, user Agent or user device. The terminal equipment may be a station (STAION, ST) in the WLAN, may be a cellular phone, a cordless phone, a Session Initiation Protocol (SIP) phone, a wireless local loop (WLL) station, a personal digital assistant (personal digital assistant, PDA) devices, handheld devices with wireless communication capabilities, computing devices or other processing devices connected to wireless modems, in-vehicle devices, wearable devices, and next-generation communication systems, such as terminal devices in 5G networks or Terminal equipment in the PLMN network that evolves in the future, terminal equipment in the NR communication system, etc. By way of example and not limitation, in this embodiment of the present invention, the terminal device may also be a wearable device. Wearable devices can also be referred to as wearable smart devices. It is a general term for applying wearable technology to intelligently design everyday wear and develop wearable devices, such as glasses, gloves, watches, clothing and shoes. A wearable device is a portable device that is directly worn on the body or integrated into the user's clothes or accessories. Wearable devices are not only a hardware device, but also achieve powerful functions through software support, data interaction, and cloud interaction. Generalized wearable smart devices include full-featured, large-sized, complete or partial functions that do not depend on smartphones, such as smart watches or smart glasses, and only focus on a certain type of application functions, and need to cooperate with other devices such as smartphones Use, such as various smart bracelets and smart jewelry for sign monitoring.
为了便于理解本申请,首先在此介绍本申请实施例涉及的相关技术知识。In order to facilitate understanding of the present application, firstly, relevant technical knowledge involved in the embodiments of the present application is introduced here.
NR系统支持各种时间调度单元,长度可以为一个或多个时域符号。符号是正交频分复用(orthogonal frequency division muliplexing,OFDM)符号,其中OFDM符号可以使用转换预编码,也可以不使用转换预编码。如果使用转换预编码,则该OFDM符号又可以被称为单载波频分复用(single carrier-frequency division multiplexing,SC-FDM)。NR系统是由时隙(slot)组成的,一个slot包括14个符号。NR系统支持多种子载波间隔,不同的子载波间隔下slot对应的时间长度不同。例如当子载波间隔为15kHz时,一个slot对应的时间长度为1毫秒,当子载波间隔为30kHz时,一个slot对应的时间长度为0.5毫秒,当子载波间隔为60kHz时,一个slot对应的时间长度为0.25毫秒。由于一个时隙的符号数一直都是14个符号,因此,符号对应的时间长度也随着子载波间隔的变化而变化。The NR system supports various time scheduling units, and the length can be one or more time domain symbols. The symbol is an orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (orthogonal frequency division multiplexing, OFDM) symbol, where the OFDM symbol may or may not use conversion precoding. If conversion precoding is used, the OFDM symbol may be called single carrier-frequency division multiplexing (SC-FDM). The NR system is composed of time slots (slots), and a slot includes 14 symbols. The NR system supports multiple sub-carrier intervals, and different sub-carrier intervals have different time lengths corresponding to slots. For example, when the subcarrier interval is 15 kHz, the time length corresponding to a slot is 1 ms, when the subcarrier interval is 30 kHz, the time length corresponding to a slot is 0.5 ms, and when the subcarrier interval is 60 kHz, the time corresponding to a slot The length is 0.25 ms. Since the number of symbols in a slot is always 14 symbols, the length of time corresponding to the symbols also changes with the change of the subcarrier interval.
高层信令可以指高层协议层发出的信令,高层协议层为物理层以上的每个协议层中的至少一个协议层。其中,高层协议层具体可以为以下协议层中的至少一个:媒体接入控制(medium access control,MAC)层,无线链路控制(radio link control,RLC)层,分组数据汇聚协议(packet data convergence protocol,PDCP)层,无线资源控制(radio resource control,RRC)层和非接入层(non access stratum,NAS)。值得说明的是,高层信令一般等同于配置信息,本申请为了叙述的方便和一致,将其统一称为配置信息,即该配置信息就是高层信令。特别地,物理层信令或动态信令一般是由下行控制信息(downlink control information,DCI)中承载的控制信息。High-level signaling may refer to signaling sent by a high-level protocol layer. The high-level protocol layer is at least one protocol layer in each protocol layer above the physical layer. Among them, the high-level protocol layer may specifically be at least one of the following protocol layers: medium access control (medium access control (MAC) layer, radio link control (radio link control, RLC) layer, packet data aggregation protocol (packet data convergence protocol protocol (PDCP) layer, radio resource control (radio resource control (RRC) layer and non-access layer (NAS). It is worth noting that high-level signaling is generally equivalent to configuration information. For convenience and consistency of description, this application refers to it as configuration information, that is, the configuration information is high-level signaling. In particular, physical layer signaling or dynamic signaling is generally control information carried in downlink control information (downlink control information, DCI).
时频域资源包括时域资源和/或频域资源。频域资源可以是一个或多个资源块(resource block,RB),也可以是一个或多个资源单元(resource element,RE),也可以是一个或多个载波/小区,也可以是一个或多个部分带宽(bandwidth part,BWP),也可以是一个或多个载波上的一个或多个BWP上的一个或多个RB,也可以是一个或多个载波上的一个或多个BWP上的一个或多个RB上的一个或多个RE。时域资源可以是一个或多个时隙,也可以是一个或多个时隙上的一个或多个符号。符号可以是正交频分复用符号(orthogonal frequency division multiplexing,OFDM)。The time-frequency domain resources include time-domain resources and/or frequency-domain resources. The frequency domain resource may be one or more resource blocks (RB), one or more resource units (RE), one or more carriers/cells, or one or more Multiple partial bandwidths (BWP) can also be one or more RBs on one or more BWPs on one or more carriers, or one or more BWPs on one or more carriers One or more REs on one or more RBs. The time domain resource may be one or more time slots, or one or more symbols on one or more time slots. The symbol may be an orthogonal frequency division multiplexing symbol (orthogonal frequency division multiplexing, OFDM).
需要说明的是,终端设备在发送上行信道时,这里的上行信道是一种承载上行信息的载体,网络设备会接收这个信道,进而解码这个信道上的信息,而不是指虚拟信道,即实体空间内的虚拟传播路径。本申请所有涉及到的上行信道,均指承载上行信息的载体。It should be noted that when the terminal device sends an uplink channel, the uplink channel here is a carrier that carries uplink information, and the network device will receive this channel and then decode the information on this channel instead of referring to the virtual channel, which is the physical space. Within the virtual propagation path. All the uplink channels involved in this application refer to carriers carrying uplink information.
此外,终端设备在发送上行信道之前,会计算该上行信道对应的发送功率,并使用计算得到的发送功率发送该上行信道。例如,终端设备若需要发送PUSCH,可以通过以下公式进行具体计算得到相应的发送功率:In addition, before transmitting the uplink channel, the terminal device calculates the transmission power corresponding to the uplink channel, and transmits the uplink channel using the calculated transmission power. For example, if the terminal device needs to send PUSCH, it can calculate the corresponding transmission power by using the following formula:
Figure PCTCN2019130980-appb-000001
Figure PCTCN2019130980-appb-000001
其中,b代表BWP部分传输带宽索引,f代表载波索引,c代表服务小区索引,i代表一个PUSCH的传输时机,即表征在不同时刻传输的PUSCH,j代表初始PUSCH发送功率索引,即不同的索引可以对应不同的初始PUSCH发送功率P O_PUSCH,b,f,c(j),以及不同的路径损耗的比例因子α b,f,c(j)。q d代表参考信号资源索引,l代表PUSCH功率控制调整状态索引。μ代表子载波间隔,μ=0代表子载波间隔为15kHz,μ=1代表子载波间隔为30kHz,μ=2代表子载波间隔为60kHz,μ=3代表子载波间隔为120kHz,μ=4代表子载波间隔为240kHz。P CMAX,f,c(i)代表配置终端设备发送的功率最大值,
Figure PCTCN2019130980-appb-000002
代表第i个PUSCH资源所在的频域带宽,取值为一个或至少两个RB的数量。α b,f,c(j)代表路径损耗(pass loss,PL)的比例因子,取值可以是{0,0.4,0.5,0.6,0.7,0.8,0.9,1}中的一个值。PL b,f,c(q d)代表路径损耗,PL b,f,c(q d)=参考信号功率-高层配置滤波(参考信号接收功率)。其中,参考信号功率是由高层信令配置的,参考信号接收功率(reference signal received power,RSRP)是根据参考服务小区的高层配置滤波确定的。Δ TF,b,f,c(i)代表第i个PUSCH资源的传输偏移量,f b,f,c(i,l)为PUSCH功率控制调整状态量。
Among them, b represents the BWP partial transmission bandwidth index, f represents the carrier index, c represents the serving cell index, i represents the transmission timing of a PUSCH, that is, characterizes the PUSCH transmitted at different times, j represents the initial PUSCH transmission power index, that is, a different index It can correspond to different initial PUSCH transmission power PO_PUSCH, b, f, c (j), and different scale factors of path loss α b, f, c (j). q d represents the reference signal resource index, and l represents the PUSCH power control adjustment status index. μ represents the subcarrier spacing, μ=0 represents the subcarrier spacing is 15kHz, μ=1 represents the subcarrier spacing is 30kHz, μ=2 represents the subcarrier spacing is 60kHz, μ=3 represents the subcarrier spacing is 120kHz, and μ=4 represents The subcarrier spacing is 240kHz. P CMAX,f,c (i) represents the maximum value of the power transmitted by the configuration terminal equipment,
Figure PCTCN2019130980-appb-000002
Represents the frequency domain bandwidth where the i-th PUSCH resource is located, and the value is the number of one or at least two RBs. α b,f,c (j) represents the scale factor of the path loss (pass loss, PL), and the value can be one of {0,0.4,0.5,0.6,0.7,0.8,0.9,1}. PL b,f,c (q d ) represents the path loss, PL b,f,c (q d )=reference signal power-high-level configuration filtering (reference signal received power). The reference signal power is configured by high-level signaling, and the reference signal received power (reference signal received power, RSRP) is determined by filtering according to the high-level configuration of the reference serving cell. Δ TF, b, f, c (i) represents the transmission offset of the i-th PUSCH resource, and f b, f, c (i, l) is the PUSCH power control adjustment state quantity.
对于K S=1.25时,
Figure PCTCN2019130980-appb-000003
对于K S=0时,Δ TF,b,f,c(i)=0。如果PUSCH在多于一个层上传输时,即PUSCH对应的资源块映射到至少两个层上,且每一层的功率不相同,Δ TF,b,f,c(i)=0。
For K S =1.25,
Figure PCTCN2019130980-appb-000003
For K S =0, Δ TF,b,f,c (i)=0. If the PUSCH is transmitted on more than one layer, that is, the resource block corresponding to the PUSCH is mapped to at least two layers, and the power of each layer is different, ΔTF, b, f, c (i) = 0.
具体地,对于承载数据信息的PUSCH,
Figure PCTCN2019130980-appb-000004
对于只承载信道状态信息 (channel state information,CSI)但没有承载数据的PUSCH,
Figure PCTCN2019130980-appb-000005
其中,C为PUSCH承载的数据传输块对应的编码码块,一个传输块可以承载至少两个编码码块。K r为编码码块r的对应编码比特大小。
Figure PCTCN2019130980-appb-000006
的取值与PUSCH是否承载数据有关,若PUSCH承载了数据,则
Figure PCTCN2019130980-appb-000007
取值为1;若PUSCH中只承载了控制信息,没有承载数据,那么
Figure PCTCN2019130980-appb-000008
的取值为该控制信息的偏移量。N RE为PUSCH所在的承载数据的RE的数量,定义为
Figure PCTCN2019130980-appb-000009
其中
Figure PCTCN2019130980-appb-000010
为PUSCH资源所在的时域符号数,
Figure PCTCN2019130980-appb-000011
为PUSCH所在的时域符号数内,在一个RB的频域资源内除去解调参考信号(demodulation reference signal,DMRS)和相位跟踪信号占用的RE后的RE的数量。
Specifically, for PUSCH carrying data information,
Figure PCTCN2019130980-appb-000004
For PUSCH that only carries channel state information (CSI) but does not carry data,
Figure PCTCN2019130980-appb-000005
Wherein, C is the coding code block corresponding to the data transmission block carried by the PUSCH, and one transmission block may carry at least two coding code blocks. K r is the corresponding coded bit size of the coded code block r.
Figure PCTCN2019130980-appb-000006
The value depends on whether the PUSCH carries data. If the PUSCH carries data, then
Figure PCTCN2019130980-appb-000007
The value is 1; if the PUSCH carries only control information and no data, then
Figure PCTCN2019130980-appb-000008
Is the offset of the control information. N RE is the number of data-bearing REs where PUSCH is located, defined as
Figure PCTCN2019130980-appb-000009
among them
Figure PCTCN2019130980-appb-000010
Is the number of time domain symbols where PUSCH resources are located,
Figure PCTCN2019130980-appb-000011
For the number of time domain symbols where the PUSCH is located, the number of REs after demodulation reference signals (DMRSs) and REs occupied by phase tracking signals are removed in the frequency domain resources of one RB.
Q m为调制阶数,取值为1,2,4,6,8,10中的一个,1表示为pi/2BPSK调制,2表示为QPSK调制,4表示为16QAM调制,6表示为64QAM调制,8表示为256QAM调制,10表示为1024QAM调制。R为目标编码码率,取值范围一般在30/1024至948/1024之间,其中R和Q m可以是通过高层信令配置的,也可以是DCI中通知的。f b,f,c(i,l)为PUSCH功率控制调整状态量,取值是根据DCI中传输功率控制(transmission power control,TPC)来确定的,或者等于0。PUSCH功率控制调整状态量分为累积模式和绝对模式,当为累积模式的时候,那么f b,f,c(i,l)是在前一个时刻发送的PUSCH对应的PUSCH功率控制调整状态量上进行累积增加,当为绝对模式的时候,那么f b,f,c(i,l)是根据当前发送的PUSCH对应TPC来确定。 Q m is the modulation order, and the value is one of 1,2,4,6,8,10, 1 represents pi/2BPSK modulation, 2 represents QPSK modulation, 4 represents 16QAM modulation, and 6 represents 64QAM modulation , 8 represents 256QAM modulation, 10 represents 1024QAM modulation. R is the target coding rate, and the value range is generally between 30/1024 and 948/1024, where R and Q m can be configured through high-level signaling or notified in DCI. f b,f,c (i,l) is the PUSCH power control adjustment state quantity. The value is determined according to the transmission power control (TPC) in DCI, or is equal to 0. The PUSCH power control adjustment state quantity is divided into cumulative mode and absolute mode. When it is cumulative mode, then f b,f,c (i,l) is the PUSCH power control adjustment state quantity corresponding to the PUSCH sent at the previous time. To perform cumulative increase, when in absolute mode, then f b,f,c (i,l) is determined according to the TPC corresponding to the PUSCH currently being sent.
目前协议规定,每次在进行数据传输的时候必然伴随有参考信号。参见图2,如图2所示,终端设备需要在一个时隙中发送两种PUSCH,即PUSCH1和PUSCH2,PUSCH1占用一个时隙中的7个符号,其中参考信号占用一个符号,前两个PUSCH2占用一个时隙中的2个符号,最后一个PUSCH2占用一个时隙中的3个符号,其中参考信号占用一个符号。可以看出,不管是PUSCH1,还是PUSCH2,其中都包含有参考信号,值得说明的是,数据也可以在参考信号所在符号上传输(使用不同的频域资源)。此外,当终端设备进行至少两个迷你时隙(mini-slot)PUSCH传输的时候,即用少数几个符号传输PUSCH,而不是一直用较多符号传输PUSCH,如图2中的PUSCH2,如果还是按照目前协议的规定,在每 个PUSCH2中都存在参考信号,会导致整个参考信号的开销增大,降低了上行系统资源传输效率。The current protocol stipulates that every time data transmission is performed, a reference signal is necessarily accompanied. Referring to FIG. 2, as shown in FIG. 2, the terminal device needs to send two types of PUSCH in one time slot, namely PUSCH1 and PUSCH2. PUSCH1 occupies 7 symbols in a time slot, where the reference signal occupies one symbol, and the first two PUSCH2 Occupies 2 symbols in one slot, and the last PUSCH2 occupies 3 symbols in one slot, where the reference signal occupies one symbol. It can be seen that whether it is PUSCH1 or PUSCH2, it contains a reference signal. It is worth noting that data can also be transmitted on the symbol where the reference signal is located (using different frequency domain resources). In addition, when the terminal equipment performs at least two mini-slot PUSCH transmissions, it uses a few symbols to transmit PUSCH instead of always using more symbols to transmit PUSCH, as shown in Figure 2 for PUSCH2. According to the provisions of the current protocol, there is a reference signal in each PUSCH2, which will increase the overhead of the entire reference signal and reduce the transmission efficiency of the uplink system resources.
若至少两个PUSCH传输相同的数据或者不同的数据,且该至少两个PUSCH中的几个PUSCH占用的频域资源相同,那么这几个PUSCH就可以实现参考信号共享,即有的PUSCH可以不携带参考信号,这样就可以提高上行系统资源传输效率以及数据的传输可靠性。参见图3,如图3所示,终端设备发送三个PUSCH,这三个PUSCH所在的频域资源相同,可以实现参考信号共享,第一个PUSCH携带了参考信号,而后两个PUSCH没有携带参考信号,这种情况下,后两个PUSCH的接收和解调是依赖于第一个PUSCH上面传输的参考信号。If at least two PUSCHs transmit the same data or different data, and several PUSCHs in the at least two PUSCHs occupy the same frequency domain resource, then these several PUSCHs can realize reference signal sharing, that is, some PUSCHs may not Carrying reference signals, which can improve the efficiency of uplink system resource transmission and the reliability of data transmission. Referring to FIG. 3, as shown in FIG. 3, the terminal device sends three PUSCHs. The three PUSCHs are located in the same frequency domain resource, and reference signal sharing can be achieved. The first PUSCH carries the reference signal, and the latter two PUSCHs do not carry the reference. Signal, in this case, the reception and demodulation of the last two PUSCHs depend on the reference signal transmitted on the first PUSCH.
应理解,若要实现参考信号共享,即PUSCH的接收和解调应该使用其它PUSCH上的参考信号,那么就需要保证该参考信号的相位信息与使用该参考信号进行解调的PUSCH的相位信息相同,意味着终端设备需要保证在发送该参考信号和该PUSCH的这一段时间内的发送功率一致,如图3所示,终端设备需要保证第一个PUSCH的发射功率与后两个PUSCH的发射功率一致,才可以使得这三个共享参考信号的PUSCH的相位信息相同。It should be understood that if reference signal sharing is to be achieved, that is, reference signals on other PUSCH should be used for PUSCH reception and demodulation, then it is necessary to ensure that the phase information of the reference signal is the same as the phase information of the PUSCH demodulated using the reference signal , Which means that the terminal equipment needs to ensure that the transmission power during the period of time that the reference signal and the PUSCH are sent is consistent. As shown in FIG. 3, the terminal equipment needs to ensure that the transmission power of the first PUSCH and the transmission power of the last two PUSCH Only when they are consistent, can the phase information of the three PUSCHs sharing the reference signal be the same.
在至少两个PUSCH进行参考信号共享的时候,根据上述PUSCH发射功率的计算公式可知,由于有的PUSCH中存在参考信号,有的PUSCH中不存在参考信号,所以它们的N RE不同,导致该至少两个PUSCH的发射功率不同,所以不能保证它们的相位信息相同,导致PUSCH的解调性能降低。 When at least two PUSCHs share reference signals, according to the calculation formula of the above PUSCH transmission power, it can be known that because there are reference signals in some PUSCHs and no reference signals in some PUSCHs, their N REs are different, resulting in the at least The transmission power of the two PUSCHs is different, so the phase information of them cannot be guaranteed to be the same, which leads to a decrease in the demodulation performance of the PUSCH.
特别地,为了保证共享参考信号的PUSCH的发射功率相同,即保证Δ TF,b,f,c(i)或K S相同,一种可能的实现方式是一直都使Δ TF,b,f,c(i)=0,或者K S=0。需要说明的是,这种方式使得PUSCH不能跟随配置的RE的变化调整其发射功率,即使得PUSCH的发射功率不能根据PUSCH对应的时频资源进行自适应调整。此外,由于一个终端设备在一个BWP上只能配置一个K S,所以当PUSCH只用于承载CSI的时候(即PUSCH上没有承载数据),CSI的发送性能也无法得到保证。可以看出,这种方式存在明显的弊端。 In particular, in order to ensure that the transmission power of the PUSCH sharing the reference signal is the same, that is, to ensure that Δ TF,b,f,c (i) or K S are the same, one possible implementation is to always make Δ TF,b,f, c (i)=0, or K S =0. It should be noted that in this way, the PUSCH cannot adjust its transmission power following the change of the configured RE, that is, the transmission power of the PUSCH cannot be adaptively adjusted according to the time-frequency resources corresponding to the PUSCH. In addition, since one terminal device can only be configured with one K S on one BWP, when the PUSCH is only used to carry CSI (that is, no data is carried on the PUSCH), the transmission performance of CSI cannot be guaranteed. It can be seen that this method has obvious drawbacks.
为了解决上述问题,本申请提出了一种功率控制的方法、相关设备以及系统,能够保证共享参考信号的上行信道的发送功率一致,提高上行信道的解调性能,提高上行信道传输的可靠性。In order to solve the above problems, the present application proposes a power control method, related equipment and system, which can ensure that the transmission power of the uplink channel of the shared reference signal is consistent, improve the demodulation performance of the uplink channel, and improve the reliability of the uplink channel transmission.
参见图4,图4是本申请实施例提供的一种功率控制的方法的流程示意图。图4中所描述的终端设备和网络设备可以分别对应于图1中所示的终端设备和网络设备。如图4所示,该方法包括但不限于以下步骤:Referring to FIG. 4, FIG. 4 is a schematic flowchart of a power control method according to an embodiment of the present application. The terminal device and the network device described in FIG. 4 may correspond to the terminal device and the network device shown in FIG. 1, respectively. As shown in Figure 4, the method includes but is not limited to the following steps:
S401:终端设备向网络设备发送第一能力信息。S401: The terminal device sends the first capability information to the network device.
具体地,所述第一能力信息用于指示该终端设备支持发送至少两个上行信道的能力。Specifically, the first capability information is used to indicate that the terminal device supports the capability of sending at least two uplink channels.
示例性的,该上行信道可以是PUSCH,也可以是PUCCH,还可以是探测参考信号(sounding reference signal,SRS)信道,或者是其它的上行信道,本申请对此不做限定。Exemplarily, the uplink channel may be a PUSCH, a PUCCH, a sounding reference signal (SRS) channel, or other uplink channels, which is not limited in this application.
S402:网络设备向终端设备发送第一配置信息。S402: The network device sends the first configuration information to the terminal device.
具体地,网络设备可以在接收了终端设备发送的第一能力信息之后,向终端设备设备发送该第一配置信息。Specifically, after receiving the first capability information sent by the terminal device, the network device may send the first configuration information to the terminal device device.
进一步地,所述第一配置信息用于配置所述终端设备发送至少两个上行信道。Further, the first configuration information is used to configure the terminal device to send at least two uplink channels.
应理解,网络设备可以基于终端设备上报的第一能力信息向终端设备发送第一配置信息,也可以不基于终端设备上报的第一能力信息(或者在终端设备没有上报第一能力信息的情况下)向终端设备发送第一配置信息。It should be understood that the network device may send the first configuration information to the terminal device based on the first capability information reported by the terminal device, or may not be based on the first capability information reported by the terminal device (or when the terminal device does not report the first capability information ) Send the first configuration information to the terminal device.
所述至少两个上行信道中承载相同的数据和/或控制信息,和/或,所述两个上行信道包括第一上行信道和第二上行信道,所述第一上行信道所在的时域资源与参考信号所在的时域资源在时域上不重叠,所述第二上行信道所在的时域资源与至少一个参考信号所在的时域资源在时域上存在重叠。The at least two uplink channels carry the same data and/or control information, and/or, the two uplink channels include a first uplink channel and a second uplink channel, and the time domain resource where the first uplink channel is located The time domain resource where the reference signal is located does not overlap in the time domain, and the time domain resource where the second uplink channel is located and the time domain resource where the at least one reference signal is located overlap in the time domain.
在本实施例中,终端设备向网络设备上报第一能力信息,可以使网络设备根据需求灵活配置终端设备是否进行至少两个上行信道的发送,从而灵活适应至少两个不同场景。In this embodiment, the terminal device reports the first capability information to the network device, which can enable the network device to flexibly configure whether the terminal device transmits at least two uplink channels according to requirements, thereby flexibly adapting to at least two different scenarios.
S403:网络设备向终端设备发送第一指示信息。S403: The network device sends first indication information to the terminal device.
具体地,网络设备可以在向终端设备发送了第一配置信息之后,向该终端设备发送第一指示信息。Specifically, after sending the first configuration information to the terminal device, the network device may send the first indication information to the terminal device.
具体地,所述第一指示信息用于指示该终端设备发送至少两个上行信道,其中,所述至少两个上行信道包括第一上行信道和第二上行信道,所述第一上行信道所在的时域资源与参考信号所在的时域资源在时域上不重叠,所述第二上行信道所在的时域资源与至少一个参考信号所在的时域资源在时域上存在重叠,所述至少两个上行信道包括第一上行信道集合,所述第一上行信道集合包括所述第一上行信道中的至少一个上行信道和所述第二上行信道中的至少一个上行信道。Specifically, the first indication information is used to instruct the terminal device to send at least two uplink channels, where the at least two uplink channels include a first uplink channel and a second uplink channel, where the first uplink channel is located The time domain resource and the time domain resource where the reference signal is located do not overlap in the time domain, and the time domain resource where the second uplink channel is located and the time domain resource where the at least one reference signal is located overlap in the time domain, and the at least two Each upstream channel includes a first upstream channel set, and the first upstream channel set includes at least one upstream channel in the first upstream channel and at least one upstream channel in the second upstream channel.
进一步地,该第一指示信息可以是DCI,或者是其它的信息,该参考信号可以是上行参考信号,具体可以是解调参考信号(demodulation reference signal,DMRS),或者是相位跟踪参考信号(phase-tracking reference signal,PT-RS),或者是探测参考信号(sounding reference signal,SRS),或者是其它参考信号,本申请对此不做限定。特别地,DMRS可以包括PUSCH DMRS或者PUCCH DMRS。Further, the first indication information may be DCI, or other information, and the reference signal may be an uplink reference signal, specifically a demodulation reference signal (DMRS), or a phase tracking reference signal (phase -tracking reference signal (PT-RS), or sounding reference signal (SRS), or other reference signal, which is not limited in this application. In particular, the DMRS may include PUSCH DMRS or PUCCH DMRS.
需要说明的是,第一上行信道所在的时域资源与参考信号所在的时域资源在时域上不重叠,表示第一上行信道所包含的符号中,每一个符号都不包含参考信号。可选地,所述第一上行信道所在的时域资源与任一个参考信号所在的时域资源在时域上不重叠。第二上行信道所在的时域资源与至少一个参考信号所在的时域资源在时域上存在重叠,表示第二上行信道所包含的符号中,存在至少一个符号包含参考信号。若第二上行信道所在的时域资源与至少一个参考信号所在的时域资源在时域上完全重叠,表示第二上行信道所包含的每一个符号都包含参考信号。若第二上行信道所在的时域资源与至少一个参考信号所在的 时域资源在时域上部分重叠,表示第二上行信道所包含的符号中,部分符号包含参考信号,且部分符号不包含参考信号。It should be noted that the time domain resource where the first uplink channel is located and the time domain resource where the reference signal is located do not overlap in the time domain, which means that each symbol included in the first uplink channel does not include the reference signal. Optionally, the time domain resource where the first uplink channel is located and the time domain resource where any reference signal is located do not overlap in the time domain. The time domain resource where the second uplink channel is located overlaps with the time domain resource where the at least one reference signal is located in the time domain, which means that among the symbols included in the second uplink channel, there is at least one symbol containing the reference signal. If the time domain resource where the second uplink channel is located and the time domain resource where the at least one reference signal is located completely overlap in the time domain, it means that each symbol included in the second uplink channel includes the reference signal. If the time domain resource where the second uplink channel is located and the time domain resource where the at least one reference signal is located partially overlap in the time domain, it means that among the symbols included in the second uplink channel, some symbols include reference signals, and some symbols do not include references signal.
应理解,终端设备发送的至少两个上行信道中,可以只包括一个上行信道集合(即第一上行信道集合),也可以除了第一上行信道集合之外,还包括其它的上行信道集合,例如还可以包括第二上行信道集合,以及更多的上行信道集合。此外,其它的上行信道集合中可以仅包括第二上行信道中的一个或多个上行信道;也可以包括第一上行信道中的一个或多个上行信道,以及第二上行信道中的一个或多个上行信道。不同的上行信道集合可以是对应不同标识的上行信道集合,也可以是对应不同传输类型的上行信道集合,也可以是对应不同频域资源的上行信道集合,也可以是对应不同时隙的上行信道集合,也可以是对应不同时频资源长度的上行信道集合。It should be understood that, at least two uplink channels sent by the terminal device may include only one uplink channel set (that is, the first uplink channel set), or may include other uplink channel sets in addition to the first uplink channel set, for example It may also include a second uplink channel set, and more uplink channel sets. In addition, other uplink channel sets may include only one or more uplink channels in the second uplink channel; it may also include one or more uplink channels in the first uplink channel, and one or more uplink channels in the second uplink channel. Upstream channels. Different uplink channel sets may be uplink channel sets corresponding to different identifiers, uplink channel sets corresponding to different transmission types, uplink channel sets corresponding to different frequency domain resources, or uplink channels corresponding to different time slots. The set may also be an uplink channel set corresponding to different time-frequency resource lengths.
在一具体的实施例中,当第一指示信息为DCI时,终端设备在接收网络设备发送的第一指示信息之前,还会接收网络设备发送的第二配置信息,该第二配置信息用于配置第一DCI格式、第一无线网络临时标识(radio network tempory identity,RNTI)、第一控制资源集组、第一搜索空间或第一搜索空间索引组的至少一种。In a specific embodiment, when the first indication information is DCI, before receiving the first indication information sent by the network device, the terminal device will also receive second configuration information sent by the network device. The second configuration information is used to Configure at least one of a first DCI format, a first wireless network temporary identity (RNTI), a first control resource set group, a first search space, or a first search space index group.
其中,第一DCI格式为所述DCI对应的DCI格式,第一DCI格式可以是DCI格式1_0,或者是DCI格式1_1,或者是DCI格式1_2等,不同DCI格式的DCI可以承载的资源并不相同。所述第一RNTI为加扰所述DCI的RNTI,第一RNTI可以是系统信息RNTI(system information-RNTI,SI-RNTI)、临时小区RNTI(temporary cell-RNTI,TC-RNTI)、寻呼RNTI(paging-RNTI,P-RNTI)、小区RNTI(cell-RNTI,C-RNTI)、配置调度RNTI(configured scheduling-RNTI,CS-RNTI)、以及调制编码方式小区RNTI(modulation and coding scheme-cell-RNTI,MCS-C-RNTI)等。所述第一控制资源集组包含所述DCI所在控制资源集,所述第一搜索空间索引组包括所述DCI所在的搜索空间的索引,所述第一搜索空间为所述DCI所在的搜索空间,特别地,第一搜索空间可以为公共搜索空间或用户专用搜索空间。可以理解的是,DCI格式1_2对应的比特数小于DCI格式1_0对应的比特数,例如DCI格式1_2与DCI格式1_0的比特差小于或等于10比特至16比特之间的任一比特取值。The first DCI format is the DCI format corresponding to the DCI. The first DCI format may be DCI format 1_0, or DCI format 1_1, or DCI format 1_2, etc. The resources that DCI of different DCI formats can carry are not the same . The first RNTI is an RNTI that scrambles the DCI. The first RNTI may be system information RNTI (system information-RNTI, SI-RNTI), temporary cell RNTI (temporary cell-RNTI, TC-RNTI), paging RNTI (paging-RNTI, P-RNTI), cell RNTI (cell-RNTI, C-RNTI), configured scheduling RNTI (configured scheduling-RNTI, CS-RNTI), and modulation coding method cell RNTI (modulation and coding scheme-cell- RNTI, MCS-C-RNTI), etc. The first control resource set group includes the control resource set where the DCI is located, the first search space index group includes an index of the search space where the DCI is located, and the first search space is the search space where the DCI is located In particular, the first search space may be a public search space or a user-specific search space. It can be understood that the number of bits corresponding to the DCI format 1_2 is smaller than the number of bits corresponding to the DCI format 1_0, for example, the bit difference between the DCI format 1_2 and the DCI format 1_0 is less than or equal to any bit value between 10 and 16 bits.
可以理解,终端设备只有在接收到第二配置信息之后,才会进行共享参考信号的上行信道的发送流程,向网络设备发送共享参考信号的上行信道,保证网络设备能够正确的对发送上行信道进行解调,保证上行信道传输的可靠性。It can be understood that the terminal device will only perform the process of sending the uplink channel of the shared reference signal after receiving the second configuration information, and send the uplink channel of the shared reference signal to the network device to ensure that the network device can correctly perform the uplink channel transmission Demodulation to ensure the reliability of uplink channel transmission.
在一具体的实施例中,所述至少两个上行信道满足以下条件中的至少一个:所述至少两个上行信道承载的传输块相同;或,所述至少两个上行信道中存在两个上行信道所在的时域资源具有不同的起始符号索引;或,所述至少两个上行信道中存在两个上行信道所在的时域资源的时域长度具有不同的符号数;或,所述至少两个上行信道中存在两个上行信道所在的时域资源在同一个时隙。In a specific embodiment, the at least two upstream channels satisfy at least one of the following conditions: the at least two upstream channels carry the same transport block; or, there are two upstream channels in the at least two upstream channels The time domain resource where the channel is located has a different starting symbol index; or, the time domain resource where the two upstream channels are located in the at least two uplink channels has a different number of symbols in the time domain; or, the at least two There are two uplink channels in the same time slot in two uplink channels.
可以理解,满足上述条件的至少两个上行信道可以共享参考信号,提高上行系统资源传输效率,所以终端设备在发送满足上述条件的至少两个上行信道时,会执行共享参考信号的上行信道对应的发送流程,使用相同的发送功率发送满足条件的至少两个上行信道,保证其可以共享解调参考信号,减小解调参考信号的开销,提高解调性能。It can be understood that at least two uplink channels that meet the above conditions can share the reference signal and improve the transmission efficiency of the uplink system resources, so when the terminal device sends at least two uplink channels that meet the above conditions, it will perform the operation of sharing the uplink channel corresponding to the reference signal. In the transmission process, at least two uplink channels satisfying the conditions are transmitted using the same transmission power to ensure that they can share the demodulation reference signal, reduce the overhead of the demodulation reference signal, and improve demodulation performance.
S404:终端设备获取第一上行信道集合对应的第一功率信息,并根据第一功率信息,确定第一上行信道集合中的上行信道的发送功率。S404: The terminal device obtains first power information corresponding to the first uplink channel set, and determines the transmission power of the uplink channel in the first uplink channel set according to the first power information.
具体地,终端设备在接收到网络设备发送的第一配置信息之后,获取第一上行信道集合对应的第一功率信息。Specifically, after receiving the first configuration information sent by the network device, the terminal device acquires the first power information corresponding to the first uplink channel set.
进一步地,第一功率信息可以是传输偏移量Δ TF或调制编码方式偏移量K S,也可以是其它确定第一上行信道功率的参数。终端设备在获取到第一功率信息之后,可以利用相应的发送功率的计算方法(例如上述的PUSCH的发送功率的计算方法)计算得到发送功率,并利用该发送功率发送第一上行信道集合中的所有上行信道,即第一上行信道集合中的所有的上行信道的发送功率都相同,进而它们的相位信息也相同,可以满足参考信号共享时的条件。 Further, the first power information may be the transmission offset Δ TF or the modulation and coding mode offset K S , or may be other parameters that determine the power of the first uplink channel. After acquiring the first power information, the terminal device may calculate the transmission power by using a corresponding transmission power calculation method (for example, the above-mentioned calculation method of the transmission power of the PUSCH), and use the transmission power to transmit the first uplink channel set All uplink channels, that is, the transmission power of all uplink channels in the first uplink channel set are the same, and thus their phase information is also the same, which can satisfy the condition when the reference signal is shared.
S405:终端设备向网络设备发送至少两个上行信道。S405: The terminal device sends at least two uplink channels to the network device.
具体地,终端设备在确定了该第一上行信道集合中的上行信道的发送功率之后,才向网络设备发送该至少两个上行信道。Specifically, the terminal device only sends the at least two uplink channels to the network device after determining the transmission power of the uplink channel in the first uplink channel set.
进一步地,若终端设备发送的至少两个上行信道中只包括第一上行信道集合,则终端设备利用计算得到的发送功率发送该至少两个上行信道。若终端设备发送的至少两个上行信道中除了第一上行信道集合,还包括其它的上行信道集合,则终端设备可以利用第一上行信道集合对应的第一功率信息计算得到的发送功率发送第一上行信道集合中的上行信道,针对其它上行信道集合中上行信道,可以使用已存在的发送方式进行发送,或者,针对其它的上行信道集合,利用同样的方法计算对应的发送功率,并根据计算得到的发送功率方式上行信道集合中的上行信道。Further, if at least two uplink channels sent by the terminal device include only the first uplink channel set, the terminal device sends the at least two uplink channels using the calculated transmission power. If at least two uplink channels sent by the terminal device include other uplink channel sets in addition to the first uplink channel set, the terminal device may use the transmission power calculated by the first power information corresponding to the first uplink channel set to send the first For the uplink channels in the uplink channel set, for the uplink channels in other uplink channel sets, you can use the existing transmission method to transmit, or for other uplink channel sets, use the same method to calculate the corresponding transmission power, and according to the calculation The uplink channel in the uplink channel set of the transmit power mode.
S406:网络设备根据第一上行信道集合中的第二上行信道中的至少一个参考信号,接收第一上行信道集合中的上行信道。S406: The network device receives the uplink channel in the first uplink channel set according to at least one reference signal in the second uplink channel in the first uplink channel set.
值得说明的是,第一上行信道集合中可以包括一个或多个第二上行信道中的上行信道,即第一上行信道集合中可以存在多个包含参考信号的上行信道,而且每一个第二上行信道中的上行信道可以包含一个或多个参考信号。It is worth noting that the first uplink channel set may include one or more uplink channels in the second uplink channel, that is, there may be multiple uplink channels containing reference signals in the first uplink channel set, and each second uplink channel The uplink channel in the channel may contain one or more reference signals.
特别地,由于第一上行信道集合中的所有上行信道的发送功率是一致的,所以它们的相位信息是相同的,网络设备在进行接收和解调时,只需要通过一个参考信号就可以接收并解调第一上行信道集合中的所有的上行信道,网络设备可以任意选取其中一个携带参考信号的上行信道获取其携带的参考信号,并利用该参考信号进行接收和解调。In particular, since the transmission power of all upstream channels in the first upstream channel set is the same, their phase information is the same. When receiving and demodulating, the network device only needs to pass a reference signal to receive and To demodulate all the uplink channels in the first uplink channel set, the network device can arbitrarily select one of the uplink channels carrying the reference signal to obtain the reference signal it carries, and use the reference signal to receive and demodulate.
可以理解,上述例子中是以步骤S403在步骤S401和步骤S402之后执行为例进行说明,但是,在实际应用中,上述步骤S403可以和步骤S401以及步骤S402同时执行,或者,上述步骤S403可以在步骤S401和步骤S402之前执行,此外,步骤S401或者步骤S402可以单独使用,也可以联合使用步骤S401和步骤S402;也可以不使用步骤S401和步骤S402,直接执行步骤S403,对此本申请不做具体限定。It can be understood that in the above example, step S403 is performed after step S401 and step S402 as an example for description, but in practical applications, step S403 may be performed simultaneously with step S401 and step S402, or step S403 may be performed at Step S401 and step S402 are executed before. In addition, step S401 or step S402 can be used alone, or step S401 and step S402 can be used in combination; step S403 can also be directly executed without using step S401 and step S402, which is not done in this application. Specific restrictions.
还应理解,上述方法实施例所涉及的步骤S401至步骤S406只是示意性的描述概括, 不应构成具体限定,可以根据需要对所涉及的步骤进行增加、减少或合并。It should also be understood that steps S401 to S406 involved in the above method embodiments are only a schematic description and summary, and should not constitute a specific limitation. The steps involved may be added, reduced, or combined as needed.
在本申请具体的实施例中,终端设备在获取第一上行信道集合对应的第一功率信息时,需要确定目标上行信道,根据该目标信道对应的第一功率信息,确定第一上行信道集合对应的第一功率信息。In a specific embodiment of the present application, when acquiring the first power information corresponding to the first uplink channel set, the terminal device needs to determine a target uplink channel, and according to the first power information corresponding to the target channel, determine that the first uplink channel set corresponds to First power information.
具体地,所述目标上行信道为所述至少两个上行信道中至少一个上行信道,或者所述目标上行信道为所述第一上行信道集合中至少一个上行信道。Specifically, the target uplink channel is at least one uplink channel in the at least two uplink channels, or the target uplink channel is at least one uplink channel in the first uplink channel set.
示例性的,本申请实施例采用下述任一方式确定目标上行信道:Exemplarily, the embodiments of the present application determine the target upstream channel in any of the following ways:
确定目标上行信道的方式1:Way to determine the target upstream channel 1:
在一具体的实施例中,目标上行信道为所述至少两个上行信道中的承载数据的资源元素数量最多的上行信道。In a specific embodiment, the target uplink channel is the uplink channel with the largest number of resource elements carrying data among the at least two uplink channels.
具体地,终端设备根据第一指示信息,选取至少两个信道中的承载数据的资源元素数量最多的上行信道作为目标上行信道。上行信道中的承载数据的资源元素数量N RE的计算方式可以使用上述计算方法,即一个上行信道所在的时频域资源中除去参考信号占用的资源元素;也可以使用其它的计算方法,例如一个上行信道所在的时频域资源除去参考信号占用的资源元素和上行控制信息(uplink control information,UCI)占用的资源元素。本申请对此不做限定。 Specifically, according to the first indication information, the terminal device selects an uplink channel with the largest number of resource elements carrying data among at least two channels as the target uplink channel. The calculation method of the number of resource elements carrying data in the uplink channel N RE can use the above calculation method, that is, the resource element occupied by the reference signal is removed from the time-frequency domain resource where an uplink channel is located; other calculation methods, such as one The time-frequency domain resource where the uplink channel is located excludes the resource element occupied by the reference signal and the resource element occupied by uplink control information (uplink control information, UCI). This application does not limit this.
可以理解,若选取至少两个信道中的承载数据的资源元素数量最多的上行信道作为目标上行信道,则确定得到的第一上行信道集合对应的第一功率信息较小,即最终计算得到的第一上行信道集合对应的发送功率较小,例如,若该上行信道是PUSCH,则由上述说明可知,N RE越大,则Δ TF越小,最终计算得到的发送功率也越小,可以减少终端设备的耗电,减少小区间终端设备的干扰。 It can be understood that if the uplink channel with the largest number of resource elements carrying data in at least two channels is selected as the target uplink channel, the first power information corresponding to the obtained first uplink channel set is determined to be small, that is, the final calculated a channel set corresponding to the uplink transmission power is small, e.g., if the uplink channel is the PUSCH, understood by the above description, N RE is larger, the smaller the Δ TF, the calculated final transmission power is also smaller, the terminal can be reduced The power consumption of the equipment reduces the interference of terminal equipment between cells.
确定目标上行信道的方式2:Method 2: determine the target upstream channel:
在一具体的实施例中,目标上行信道为所述第一上行信道集合中的承载数据的资源元素数量最多的上行信道。In a specific embodiment, the target uplink channel is the uplink channel with the largest number of resource elements carrying data in the first uplink channel set.
具体地,若至少两个上行信道包括至少两个上行信道集合,此时,终端设备可以选择将第一上行信道集合中的承载数据的资源元素数量最多的上行信道作为目标上行信道。N RE的计算方法可以与上述计算方法一样,也可以选用其它的计算方法,本申请对此不做限定。 Specifically, if the at least two uplink channels include at least two uplink channel sets, at this time, the terminal device may select the uplink channel with the largest number of resource elements carrying data in the first uplink channel set as the target uplink channel. The calculation method of N RE may be the same as the above calculation method, or other calculation methods may be selected, which is not limited in this application.
需要说明的是,此时确定的目标上行信道并不一定是该至少两个上行信道中的承载数据的资源元素数量最多的上行信道,而只是第一上行信道集合中资源元素数量最多的上行信道。而针对该至少两个上行信道中的其它上行信道集合,也可以通过同样的方法确定其对应的第一功率信息,进而确定其对应的发送功率,此处不再赘述。It should be noted that the target uplink channel determined at this time is not necessarily the uplink channel with the largest number of resource elements carrying data in the at least two uplink channels, but only the uplink channel with the largest number of resource elements in the first uplink channel set . For the other uplink channel sets in the at least two uplink channels, the corresponding first power information can be determined by the same method, and then the corresponding transmission power can be determined, which will not be repeated here.
可以理解,若选取第一上行信道集合中的承载数据的资源元素数量最多的上行信道作为目标上行信道,则确定得到的第一上行信道集合对应的第一功率信息较小,即最终计算得到的第一上行信道集合对应的发送功率较小,可以减少终端设备的耗电,减少小区间终端设备的干扰。It can be understood that if the uplink channel with the largest number of resource elements carrying data in the first uplink channel set is selected as the target uplink channel, the first power information corresponding to the obtained first uplink channel set is determined to be small, that is, the final calculated The transmission power corresponding to the first uplink channel set is relatively small, which can reduce the power consumption of the terminal equipment and reduce the interference of the terminal equipment between cells.
确定目标上行信道的方式3:Method 3: determine the target upstream channel:
在一具体的实施例中,目标上行信道为所述至少两个上行信道中的承载数据的资源元素数量最少的上行信道。In a specific embodiment, the target uplink channel is the uplink channel with the least number of resource elements carrying data among the at least two uplink channels.
具体地,终端设备根据第一指示信息,选取至少两个信道中的承载数据的资源元素数量最少的上行信道作为目标上行信道。N RE的计算方法可以与上述计算方法一样,也可以选用其它的计算方法,本申请对此不做限定。 Specifically, according to the first indication information, the terminal device selects an uplink channel with the least number of resource elements carrying data as a target uplink channel among at least two channels. The calculation method of N RE may be the same as the above calculation method, or other calculation methods may be selected, which is not limited in this application.
可以理解,若选取至少两个信道中的承载数据的资源元素数量最少的上行信道作为目标上行信道,则确定得到的第一上行信道集合对应的第一功率信息较大,即最终计算得到的第一上行信道集合对应的发送功率较大,例如,若该上行信道是PUSCH,则由上述说明可知,N RE越小,则Δ TF越大,最终计算得到的发送功率也越大,可以保证上行信道能够被网络设备正确接收,提高可靠性。 It can be understood that if the uplink channel with the least number of resource elements carrying data in at least two channels is selected as the target uplink channel, the first power information corresponding to the obtained first uplink channel set is determined to be large, that is, the final calculated The transmission power corresponding to an uplink channel set is relatively large. For example, if the uplink channel is PUSCH, it can be known from the above description that the smaller the N RE , the larger the ΔTF and the larger the transmission power finally calculated, which can guarantee the uplink. The channel can be correctly received by the network equipment, improving reliability.
确定目标上行信道的方式4: Way 4 to determine the target upstream channel:
在一具体的实施例中,目标上行信道为所述第一上行信道集合中的承载数据的资源元素数量最少的上行信道。In a specific embodiment, the target uplink channel is the uplink channel with the least number of resource elements carrying data in the first uplink channel set.
具体地,若至少两个上行信道包括至少两个上行信道集合,此时,终端设备可以选择将第一上行信道集合中的承载数据的资源元素数量最少的上行信道作为目标上行信道。N RE的计算方法可以与上述计算方法一样,也可以选用其它的计算方法,本申请对此不做限定。 Specifically, if the at least two uplink channels include at least two uplink channel sets, at this time, the terminal device may select an uplink channel with the smallest number of resource elements carrying data in the first uplink channel set as the target uplink channel. The calculation method of N RE may be the same as the above calculation method, or other calculation methods may be selected, which is not limited in this application.
需要说明的是,此时确定的目标上行信道并不一定是待发送的至少两个上行信道中的承载数据的资源元素数量最少的上行信道,而只是第一上行信道集合中资源元素数量最多的上行信道。而针对至少两个上行信道中的其它上行信道集合,也可以通过同样的方法确定其对应的第一功率信息,进而确定其对应的发送功率,此处不再赘述。It should be noted that the target uplink channel determined at this time is not necessarily the uplink channel with the least number of resource elements carrying data in at least two uplink channels to be transmitted, but only the one with the largest number of resource elements in the first uplink channel set Upstream channel. For the other uplink channel sets in the at least two uplink channels, the corresponding first power information can also be determined by the same method, and then the corresponding transmission power can be determined, which will not be repeated here.
可以理解,若选取第一上行信道集合中的承载数据的资源元素数量最少的上行信道作为目标上行信道,则确定得到的第一上行信道集合对应的第一功率信息较大,即最终计算得到的第一上行信道集合对应的发送功率较大,可以保证携带参考信号的上行信道能够被网络设备正确接收,提高可靠性。It can be understood that if the uplink channel with the least number of resource elements carrying data in the first uplink channel set is selected as the target uplink channel, the first power information corresponding to the obtained first uplink channel set is determined to be larger, that is, the final calculated The transmission power corresponding to the first uplink channel set is large, which can ensure that the uplink channel carrying the reference signal can be correctly received by the network device and improve reliability.
确定目标上行信道的方式5: Way 5 to determine the target upstream channel:
在一具体的实施例中,目标上行信道为所述至少两个上行信道中占用时域符号数量最多的上行信道。In a specific embodiment, the target uplink channel is the uplink channel occupying the largest number of time-domain symbols among the at least two uplink channels.
具体地,终端设备根据第一指示信息,选取至少两个信道中占用时域符号数量最多的上行信道作为目标上行信道。上行信道占用的时域符号数
Figure PCTCN2019130980-appb-000012
的计算方法可以使用上述定义,即该上行信道是PUSCH时,
Figure PCTCN2019130980-appb-000013
为PUSCH资源所占用的时域符号数,也可以使用其它的计算方法,例如一个上行信道所占用的时域符号中除去参考信号占用的资源元素所占用的时域符号(适用于一些特殊的传输波形,如通过转换预编码器导致参考信号和数据在时间上严格分开的)。本申请对此不做限定。
Specifically, according to the first indication information, the terminal device selects an uplink channel that occupies the largest number of time-domain symbols among at least two channels as the target uplink channel. Number of time domain symbols occupied by the upstream channel
Figure PCTCN2019130980-appb-000012
The calculation method of can use the above definition, that is, when the uplink channel is PUSCH,
Figure PCTCN2019130980-appb-000013
For the number of time domain symbols occupied by PUSCH resources, other calculation methods can also be used, such as the time domain symbols occupied by the resource elements occupied by reference signals in the time domain symbols occupied by an uplink channel (applicable to some special transmissions Waveform, such as the reference signal and data are strictly separated in time by switching the precoder). This application does not limit this.
可以理解,若选取至少两个上行信道中占用时域符号数量最多的上行信道作为目标上行信道,则确定得到的第一上行信道集合对应的第一功率信息较小,即最终计算得到的第一上行信道集合对应的发送功率较小,例如,若该上行信道是PUSCH,则由上述说明可知,
Figure PCTCN2019130980-appb-000014
越大,则Δ TF越小,最终计算得到的发送功率也越小,可以减少终端设备的耗电,减少小区间终端设备的干扰。
It can be understood that, if the uplink channel occupying the largest number of time-domain symbols among at least two uplink channels is selected as the target uplink channel, the determined first power information corresponding to the first set of uplink channels is relatively small, that is, the final calculated first The transmission power corresponding to the uplink channel set is relatively small. For example, if the uplink channel is a PUSCH, it can be known from the above description,
Figure PCTCN2019130980-appb-000014
Is larger, the smaller the Δ TF, the calculated final transmission power is also smaller, it is possible to reduce the power consumption of the terminal device, the terminal device to reduce interference between cells.
确定目标上行信道的方式6: Way 6 to determine the target upstream channel:
在一具体的实施例中,目标上行信道为所述第一上行信道集合中占用时域符号数量最多的上行信道。In a specific embodiment, the target uplink channel is the uplink channel occupying the largest number of time domain symbols in the first uplink channel set.
具体地,若至少两个上行信道包括至少两个上行信道集合,此时,终端设备可以选择将第一上行信道集合中占用时域符号数量最多的上行信道作为目标上行信道。
Figure PCTCN2019130980-appb-000015
计算方法可以与上述计算方法一样,也可以选用其它的计算方法,本申请对此不做限定。
Specifically, if the at least two uplink channels include at least two uplink channel sets, at this time, the terminal device may select the uplink channel that occupies the largest number of time-domain symbols in the first uplink channel set as the target uplink channel.
Figure PCTCN2019130980-appb-000015
The calculation method may be the same as the above calculation method, or other calculation methods may be selected, which is not limited in this application.
需要说明的是,此时确定的目标上行信道并不一定是待发送的至少两个上行信道中占用时域符号数量最多的上行信道,而只是第一上行信道集合中资源元素数量最多的上行信道。而针对至少两个上行信道中的其它上行信道集合,也可以通过同样的方法确定其对应的第一功率信息,进而确定其对应的发送功率,此处不再赘述。It should be noted that the target uplink channel determined at this time is not necessarily the uplink channel that occupies the largest number of time-domain symbols among the at least two uplink channels to be transmitted, but is only the uplink channel that has the largest number of resource elements in the first uplink channel set . For the other uplink channel sets in the at least two uplink channels, the corresponding first power information can also be determined by the same method, and then the corresponding transmission power can be determined, which will not be repeated here.
可以理解,若选取第一上行信道集合中占用时域符号数量最多的上行信道作为目标上行信道,则确定得到的第一上行信道集合对应的第一功率信息较小,即最终计算得到的第一上行信道集合对应的发送功率较小,可以减少终端设备的耗电,减少小区间终端设备的干扰。It can be understood that if the uplink channel occupying the largest number of time domain symbols in the first uplink channel set is selected as the target uplink channel, the determined first power information corresponding to the first uplink channel set is relatively small, that is, the final calculated first The transmission power corresponding to the uplink channel set is small, which can reduce the power consumption of the terminal equipment and reduce the interference of the terminal equipment between cells.
确定目标上行信道的方式7: Way 7 to determine the target upstream channel:
在一具体的实施例中,目标上行信道为所述至少两个上行信道中占用时域符号数量最少的上行信道。In a specific embodiment, the target uplink channel is the uplink channel occupying the least number of time-domain symbols among the at least two uplink channels.
具体地,终端设备根据第一指示信息,选取至少两个信道中占用时域符号数量最少的上行信道作为目标上行信道。
Figure PCTCN2019130980-appb-000016
计算方法可以与上述计算方法一样,也可以选用其它的计算方法,本申请对此不做限定。
Specifically, according to the first indication information, the terminal device selects an uplink channel that occupies the least number of time-domain symbols among at least two channels as the target uplink channel.
Figure PCTCN2019130980-appb-000016
The calculation method may be the same as the above calculation method, or other calculation methods may be selected, which is not limited in this application.
可以理解,若选取至少两个上行信道中占用时域符号数量最少的上行信道作为目标上行信道,则确定得到的第一上行信道集合对应的第一功率信息较大,即最终计算得到的第一上行信道集合对应的发送功率较大,例如,若该上行信道是PUSCH,则由上述说明可知,
Figure PCTCN2019130980-appb-000017
越小,则Δ TF越大,最终计算得到的发送功率也越大,可以保证上行信道能够被网络设备正确接收,提高可靠性。
It can be understood that if the uplink channel with the least number of occupied time domain symbols among at least two uplink channels is selected as the target uplink channel, the first power information corresponding to the obtained first uplink channel set is determined to be larger, that is, the final calculated first The transmission power corresponding to the uplink channel set is large. For example, if the uplink channel is a PUSCH, it can be known from the above description,
Figure PCTCN2019130980-appb-000017
The smaller the Δ TF increases, eventually calculated the greater the power transmission, the uplink channel can be guaranteed to be correctly received by the network device, improve reliability.
确定目标上行信道的方式8: Way 8 to determine the target upstream channel:
在一具体的实施例中,目标上行信道为所述第一上行信道集合中占用时域符号数量最少的上行信道。In a specific embodiment, the target uplink channel is the uplink channel that occupies the least number of time-domain symbols in the first uplink channel set.
具体地,若至少两个上行信道包括至少两个上行信道集合。此时,终端设备可以选择将第一上行信道集合中占用时域符号数量最少的上行信道作为目标上行信道。
Figure PCTCN2019130980-appb-000018
计算方法可以与上述计算方法一样,也可以选用其它的计算方法,本申请对此不做限定。
Specifically, if at least two uplink channels include at least two uplink channel sets. At this time, the terminal device may select the uplink channel with the smallest number of occupied time domain symbols in the first uplink channel set as the target uplink channel.
Figure PCTCN2019130980-appb-000018
The calculation method may be the same as the above calculation method, or other calculation methods may be selected, which is not limited in this application.
需要说明的是,此时确定的目标上行信道并不一定是待发送的至少两个上行信道中占用时域符号数量最少的上行信道,而只是第一上行信道集合中资源元素数量最多的上行信道。而针对至少两个上行信道中的其它上行信道集合,也可以通过同样的方法确定其对应的第一功率信息,进而确定其对应的发送功率,此处不再赘述。It should be noted that the target uplink channel determined at this time is not necessarily the uplink channel that occupies the least number of time-domain symbols among the at least two uplink channels to be transmitted, but is only the uplink channel that has the largest number of resource elements in the first uplink channel set . For the other uplink channel sets in the at least two uplink channels, the corresponding first power information can also be determined by the same method, and then the corresponding transmission power can be determined, which will not be repeated here.
可以理解,若选取第一上行信道集合中占用时域符号数量最少的上行信道作为目标上行信道,则确定得到的第一上行信道集合对应的第一功率信息较大,即最终计算得到的第一上行信道集合对应的发送功率较大,可以保证上行信道能够被网络设备正确接收,提高可靠性。It can be understood that if the uplink channel with the smallest number of occupied time domain symbols in the first uplink channel set is selected as the target uplink channel, the determined first power information corresponding to the first uplink channel set is greater, that is, the final calculated first The transmission power corresponding to the uplink channel set is large, which can ensure that the uplink channel can be correctly received by the network device and improve reliability.
确定目标上行信道的方式9: Way 9 to determine the target upstream channel:
在一具体的实施例中,终端设备确定承载数据的资源元素数量的平均值,所述平均值为所述至少两个上行信道中所有上行信道所承载数据的资源元素数量总和除以所述至少两个上行信道中的上行信道数量值得到的值,终端设备使用该平均值,确定第一上行信道集合对应的第一功率信息。In a specific embodiment, the terminal device determines an average value of the number of resource elements carrying data, and the average value is the sum of the number of resource elements carrying data of all uplink channels in the at least two uplink channels divided by the at least The value obtained from the number of uplink channels in the two uplink channels, and the terminal device uses the average value to determine the first power information corresponding to the first uplink channel set.
具体地,终端设备根据第一指示信息,首先获取至少两个上行信道中的所有的上行信道所承载数据的资源元素数量总和,即总N RE。再确定平均值,即平均N RE=总N RE/所有上行信道的数量,或者平均N RE=(总N RE/所有上行信道的数量)向上取整,或者平均N RE=(总N RE/所有上行信道的数量)向下取整。再根据该平均N RE,确定目标上行信道对应的第一功率信息,进而确定第一上行信道集合对应的第一功率信息,即Δ TF的值。 Specifically, according to the first indication information, the terminal device first obtains the sum of the number of resource elements of data carried by all the uplink channels in the at least two uplink channels, that is, the total N RE . Then determine the average value, ie average N RE = total N RE / number of all upstream channels, or average N RE = (total N RE / number of all upstream channels) rounded up, or average N RE = (total N RE / The number of all upstream channels) is rounded down. Then, according to the average N RE , determine the first power information corresponding to the target uplink channel, and then determine the first power information corresponding to the first uplink channel set, that is, the value of Δ TF .
值得说明的是,上述方法确定的目标上行信道可能是一个虚拟的上行信道,不对应至少两个上行信道中的任何一个上行信道,例如,假设存在四个上行信道,其对应的N RE分别为6、8、7和9,则总N RE为30,平均N RE为7.5,即目标上行信道的N RE为7.5,可以看 出,目标上行信道与实际存在的四个上行信道都不对应,该计算得到的N RE是一个虚拟的上行信道对应的N REIt is worth noting that the target upstream channel determined by the above method may be a virtual upstream channel and does not correspond to any one of at least two upstream channels. For example, assuming that there are four upstream channels, their corresponding N REs are respectively 6,8,7 and 9, the total N RE 30, an average of 7.5 N RE, i.e. the target uplink channels N RE was 7.5, it can be seen, the target and the actual uplink channel exists four uplink channel does not correspond, The calculated N RE is a N RE corresponding to a virtual uplink channel.
可以理解,通过使用至少两个上行信道中所有上行信道所承载数据的资源元素数量的平均值,确定目标上行信道对应的第一功率信息,可以使确定得到的第一上行信道集合对应的第一功率信息较为平均,即最终计算得到的第一上行信道集合对应的发送功率较为均衡,如此同时保证上行信道能够被网络设备正确接收,提高可靠性。It can be understood that by using the average value of the number of resource elements of data carried by all uplink channels in at least two uplink channels to determine the first power information corresponding to the target uplink channel, the first corresponding to the determined first uplink channel set can be made The power information is relatively average, that is, the transmission power corresponding to the first calculated uplink channel set is relatively balanced, so as to ensure that the uplink channel can be correctly received by the network device and improve reliability.
确定目标上行信道的方式10: Way 10 to determine the target upstream channel:
在一具体的实施例中,终端设备确定承载数据的资源元素数量的平均值,所述平均值为所述至少两个上行信道中部分上行信道中所承载数据的资源元素数量总和除以所述至少两个上行信道中部分上行信道数量值得到的值,终端设备使用该平均值,确定第一上行信道集合对应的第一功率信息。具体的,所述部分上行信道可以是以下一种:所述至少两个上行信道中第一上行信道,或者所述至少两个上行信道中第二上行信道,或者所述第一上行信道集合中第一上行信道,或者所述第一上行信道集合中第二上行信道,或者所述第一上行信道集合中所有上行信道,或者所述至少两个上行信道中部分第一上行信道和部分第二上行信道,或者所述第一上行信道集合中部分第一上行信道和部分第二上行信道,或者是其它的部分上行信道,本申请对此不做限定。In a specific embodiment, the terminal device determines an average value of the number of resource elements carrying data, and the average value is the sum of the number of resource elements carrying data in some of the at least two uplink channels divided by the The value obtained from the partial uplink channel quantity value in at least two uplink channels, and the terminal device uses the average value to determine the first power information corresponding to the first uplink channel set. Specifically, the partial uplink channel may be one of the following: a first uplink channel among the at least two uplink channels, or a second uplink channel among the at least two uplink channels, or the first uplink channel set A first uplink channel, or a second uplink channel in the first uplink channel set, or all uplink channels in the first uplink channel set, or a part of the first uplink channel and a part of the second of the at least two uplink channels The uplink channel, or part of the first uplink channel and part of the second uplink channel in the first uplink channel set, or other partial uplink channels, which is not limited in this application.
具体地,终端设备根据第一指示信息,首先获取至少两个上行信道中部分上行信道所承载数据的资源元素数量总和,即部分总N RE。再确定平均值,即部分平均N RE=部分总N RE/部分上行信道的数量,或者部分平均N RE=(部分总N RE/部分上行信道的数量)向上取整,或者部分平均N RE=(部分总N RE/部分上行信道的数量)向下取整。再根据该部分平均N RE,确定目标上行信道对应的第一功率信息,进而确定第一上行信道集合对应的第一功率信息,即Δ TF的值。 Specifically, according to the first indication information, the terminal device first obtains the sum of the number of resource elements of the data carried by the partial uplink channel in the at least two uplink channels, that is, the partial total N RE . Then determine the average value, ie partial average N RE = partial total N RE / number of partial upstream channels, or partial average N RE = (partial total N RE / number of partial upstream channels) rounded up, or partial average N RE = (Partial total N RE /partial upstream channel number) rounded down. Then, according to the average N RE of the part, the first power information corresponding to the target uplink channel is determined, and then the first power information corresponding to the first uplink channel set, that is, the value of Δ TF is determined.
同理,上述方法确定的目标上行信道可能是一个虚拟的上行信道,不对应至少两个上行信道中的任何一个上行信道,例如,假设存在五个上行信道,其对应的N RE分别为6、8、9、7和10,选取前四个信道计算部分总N RE为30,部分平均N RE为7.5,即目标上行信道的为7.5,可以看出,目标上行信道与实际存在的四个上行信道都不对应,该计算得到的N RE是一个虚拟的上行信道对应的。 Similarly, the target uplink channel determined by the above method may be a virtual uplink channel, which does not correspond to any one of at least two uplink channels. For example, assuming that there are five uplink channels, the corresponding N REs are 6. 8, 9, 7, and 10, select the first four channels to calculate the total N RE of 30, the average N RE of the part is 7.5, that is, the target uplink channel is 7.5. It can be seen that the target uplink channel and the actual four uplinks exist None of the channels correspond, and the calculated N RE corresponds to a virtual uplink channel.
可以理解,通过使用至少两个上行信道中部分上行信道所承载数据的资源元素数量的平均值,确定目标上行信道对应的第一功率信息,可以使确定得到的第一上行信道集合对应的第一功率信息较为平均,即最终计算得到的第一上行信道集合对应的发送功率较为均衡,如此同时保证上行信道能够被网络设备正确接收,提高可靠性。It can be understood that the first power information corresponding to the target uplink channel can be determined by using the average value of the number of resource elements of the data carried by some of the uplink channels in at least two uplink channels, so that the first corresponding to the determined first uplink channel set can be made The power information is relatively average, that is, the transmission power corresponding to the first calculated uplink channel set is relatively balanced, so as to ensure that the uplink channel can be correctly received by the network device and improve reliability.
确定目标上行信道的方式11: Way 11 to determine the target upstream channel:
在一具体的实施例中,终端设备确定时域符号数量的平均值,所述平均值为所述至少两个上行信道中所有上行信道所占用的时域符号数量总和除以所述至少两个上行信道的上行信道数量值得到的值,终端设备使用该平均值,确定第一上行信道集合对应的第一功率信息。In a specific embodiment, the terminal device determines an average value of the number of time-domain symbols, and the average value is the sum of the number of time-domain symbols occupied by all uplink channels in the at least two uplink channels divided by the at least two The value obtained by the number of uplink channels of the uplink channel, and the terminal device uses the average value to determine the first power information corresponding to the first uplink channel set.
具体地,终端设备根据第一指示信息,首先获取至少两个上行信道中的所有上行信道所占用的时域符号数量总和,即总
Figure PCTCN2019130980-appb-000019
再确定平均值,即平均
Figure PCTCN2019130980-appb-000020
Figure PCTCN2019130980-appb-000021
或者平均
Figure PCTCN2019130980-appb-000022
向上取整,或者平均
Figure PCTCN2019130980-appb-000023
向下取整。再根据该平均
Figure PCTCN2019130980-appb-000024
确定目标上行信道对应的第一功率信息,进而确定第一上行信道集合对应的第一功率信息,即Δ TF的值。
Specifically, according to the first indication information, the terminal device first obtains the sum of the number of time domain symbols occupied by all of the at least two uplink channels, that is, the total
Figure PCTCN2019130980-appb-000019
Then determine the average, that is, the average
Figure PCTCN2019130980-appb-000020
Figure PCTCN2019130980-appb-000021
Or average
Figure PCTCN2019130980-appb-000022
Round up, or average
Figure PCTCN2019130980-appb-000023
Round down. Then according to the average
Figure PCTCN2019130980-appb-000024
Determine the first power information corresponding to the target uplink channel, and then determine the first power information corresponding to the first uplink channel set, that is, the value of ΔTF .
值得说明的是,上述方法确定的目标上行信道可能是一个虚拟的上行信道,不对应至少两个上行信道中的任何一个上行信道,例如,假设存在四个上行信道,其对应的
Figure PCTCN2019130980-appb-000025
分别为12、8、10和6,则总
Figure PCTCN2019130980-appb-000026
为36,平均
Figure PCTCN2019130980-appb-000027
为9,即目标上行信道的
Figure PCTCN2019130980-appb-000028
为9,可以看出,目标上行信道与实际存在的四个上行信道都不对应,该计算得到的
Figure PCTCN2019130980-appb-000029
是一个虚拟的上行信道对应的
Figure PCTCN2019130980-appb-000030
It is worth noting that the target upstream channel determined by the above method may be a virtual upstream channel and does not correspond to any one of at least two upstream channels. For example, assuming that there are four upstream channels, their corresponding
Figure PCTCN2019130980-appb-000025
12, 8, 10, and 6, respectively, the total
Figure PCTCN2019130980-appb-000026
36, average
Figure PCTCN2019130980-appb-000027
Is 9, the target upstream channel
Figure PCTCN2019130980-appb-000028
Is 9, it can be seen that the target upstream channel does not correspond to the actual four upstream channels. The calculated
Figure PCTCN2019130980-appb-000029
Corresponds to a virtual upstream channel
Figure PCTCN2019130980-appb-000030
可以理解,通过使用至少两个上行信道中所有上行信道所占用的时域符号数量的平均值,确定目标上行信道对应的第一功率信息,可以使确定得到的第一上行信道集合对应的第一功率信息较为平均,即最终计算得到的第一上行信道集合对应的发送功率较为均衡,如此同时保证上行信道能够被网络设备正确接收,提高可靠性。It can be understood that by using the average value of the number of time-domain symbols occupied by all uplink channels in at least two uplink channels to determine the first power information corresponding to the target uplink channel, the first corresponding to the determined first uplink channel set can be made The power information is relatively average, that is, the transmission power corresponding to the first calculated uplink channel set is relatively balanced, so as to ensure that the uplink channel can be correctly received by the network device and improve reliability.
确定目标上行信道的方式12: Way 12 to determine the target upstream channel:
在一具体的实施例中,终端设备确定时域符号数量的平均值,所述平均值为所述至少两个上行信道中部分上行信道所占用的时域符号数量总和除以所述第一上行信道集合中部分上行信道的数量值得到的值,终端设备使用该平均值,确定第一上行信道集合对应的第一功率信息。具体的,所述部分上行信道可以是以下一种:所述至少两个上行信道中第一上行信道,或者所述至少两个上行信道中第二上行信道,或者所述第一上行信道集合中第一上行信道,或者所述第一上行信道集合中第二上行信道,或者所述第一上行信道集合中所有上行信道,或者所述至少两个上行信道中部分第一上行信道和部分第二上行信道,或者所述第一上行信道集合中部分第一上行信道和部分第二上行信道,或者其它的部分上行 信道,本申请对此不做限定。In a specific embodiment, the terminal device determines an average value of the number of time-domain symbols, and the average value is the sum of the number of time-domain symbols occupied by some of the at least two uplink channels divided by the first uplink The value obtained from the quantity value of some uplink channels in the channel set, and the terminal device uses the average value to determine the first power information corresponding to the first uplink channel set. Specifically, the partial uplink channel may be one of the following: a first uplink channel among the at least two uplink channels, or a second uplink channel among the at least two uplink channels, or the first uplink channel set A first uplink channel, or a second uplink channel in the first uplink channel set, or all uplink channels in the first uplink channel set, or a part of the first uplink channel and a part of the second of the at least two uplink channels The uplink channel, or part of the first uplink channel and part of the second uplink channel in the first uplink channel set, or other partial uplink channels, which is not limited in this application.
具体地,终端设备根据第一指示信息,首先获取至少两个上行信道中部分上行信道所占用的时域符号数量总和,即部分总
Figure PCTCN2019130980-appb-000031
再确定平均值,即部分平均
Figure PCTCN2019130980-appb-000032
Figure PCTCN2019130980-appb-000033
或者部分平均
Figure PCTCN2019130980-appb-000034
Figure PCTCN2019130980-appb-000035
向上取整,或者部分平均
Figure PCTCN2019130980-appb-000036
Figure PCTCN2019130980-appb-000037
向下取整。再根据该平均
Figure PCTCN2019130980-appb-000038
确定目标上行信道对应的第一功率信息,进而确定第一上行信道集合对应的第一功率信息,即Δ TF的值。
Specifically, according to the first indication information, the terminal device first obtains the sum of the number of time-domain symbols occupied by part of the at least two uplink channels, that is, the partial total
Figure PCTCN2019130980-appb-000031
Then determine the average value, which is the partial average
Figure PCTCN2019130980-appb-000032
Figure PCTCN2019130980-appb-000033
Or partially average
Figure PCTCN2019130980-appb-000034
Figure PCTCN2019130980-appb-000035
Round up, or partially average
Figure PCTCN2019130980-appb-000036
Figure PCTCN2019130980-appb-000037
Round down. Then according to the average
Figure PCTCN2019130980-appb-000038
Determine the first power information corresponding to the target uplink channel, and then determine the first power information corresponding to the first uplink channel set, that is, the value of ΔTF .
应理解,上述方法确定的目标上行信道可能是一个虚拟的上行信道,不对应至少两个上行信道中的任何一个上行信道,例如,假设存在五个上行信道,其对应的
Figure PCTCN2019130980-appb-000039
分别为11、10、9、12和10,选取前四个信道计算部分总
Figure PCTCN2019130980-appb-000040
为42,平均
Figure PCTCN2019130980-appb-000041
为10.5,即目标上行信道的
Figure PCTCN2019130980-appb-000042
为10.5,可以看出,目标上行信道与实际存在的四个上行信道都不对应,该计算得到的
Figure PCTCN2019130980-appb-000043
是一个虚拟的上行信道对应的
Figure PCTCN2019130980-appb-000044
It should be understood that the target uplink channel determined by the above method may be a virtual uplink channel and does not correspond to any one of at least two uplink channels. For example, assuming that there are five uplink channels, their corresponding
Figure PCTCN2019130980-appb-000039
They are 11, 10, 9, 12, and 10, respectively.
Figure PCTCN2019130980-appb-000040
42, average
Figure PCTCN2019130980-appb-000041
Is 10.5, which is the target upstream channel’s
Figure PCTCN2019130980-appb-000042
Is 10.5, it can be seen that the target upstream channel does not correspond to the actual four upstream channels. The calculated
Figure PCTCN2019130980-appb-000043
Corresponds to a virtual upstream channel
Figure PCTCN2019130980-appb-000044
可以理解,通过使用至少两个上行信道中部分上行信道所占用的时域符号数量的平均值,确定目标上行信道对应的第一功率信息,可以使确定得到的第一上行信道集合对应的第一功率信息较为平均,即最终计算得到的第一上行信道集合对应的发送功率较为均衡,如此同时保证上行信道能够被网络设备正确接收,提高可靠性。It can be understood that by using the average value of the number of time-domain symbols occupied by some of the at least two uplink channels to determine the first power information corresponding to the target uplink channel, the first corresponding to the determined first uplink channel set can be made The power information is relatively average, that is, the transmission power corresponding to the first calculated uplink channel set is relatively balanced, so as to ensure that the uplink channel can be correctly received by the network device and improve reliability.
确定目标上行信道的方式13: Way 13 to determine the target upstream channel:
在一具体的实施例中,终端设备确定所述至少两个上行信道中承载UCI的上行信道为目标上行信道,终端设备根据目标上行信道对应的第一功率信息,确定第一上行信道集合对应的第一功率信息。In a specific embodiment, the terminal device determines that the uplink channel carrying UCI among the at least two uplink channels is the target uplink channel, and the terminal device determines the corresponding uplink channel set according to the first power information corresponding to the target uplink channel. First power information.
具体地,UCI一般包括混合自动重传请求(hybrid automatic retransmission request,HARQ)、调度请求(scheduling request,SR)和信道状态指示(channel state information,CSI)。其中,HARQ包括确认信息(acknowledgement,ACK)和否认信息(negative acknowledgement,NACK),ACK代表接收端接收成功,NACK代表接收端接收失败。SR包括正SR(positive SR)和负SR(negative SR),正SR代表终端设备目前有上行数据传输的请求,负SR代表终端设备目前没有上行数据传输的请求。CSI一般包括信道质量信息(channel quality indicator,CQI)、秩指示(rank indicator,RI)、预编码矩阵指示(precoding matrix indicator,PMI)、信道状态信息参考信号资源指示(CSI-RS resource indicator,CRI) 和测量链路配置集合信息中的一个或者至少两个信息组合,CSI的上报方式包括非周期CSI,半持续CSI和周期CSI。Specifically, UCI generally includes a hybrid automatic retransmission request (HARQ), a scheduling request (SR), and a channel state indication (CSI). Among them, HARQ includes acknowledgement information (acknowledgement, ACK) and denial information (negativeacknowledgement, NACK). ACK represents successful reception at the receiving end, and NACK represents failure at the receiving end. SR includes positive SR (positive SR) and negative SR (negative SR). Positive SR indicates that the terminal device currently has a request for upstream data transmission, and negative SR indicates that the terminal device does not currently have a request for upstream data transmission. CSI generally includes channel quality information (channel quality indicator, CQI), rank indicator (RI), precoding matrix indicator (precoding matrix indicator, PMI), and channel state information reference signal resource indicator (CSI-RS resource indicator, CRI) ) And one or at least two pieces of information in the measurement link configuration set information, the reporting method of CSI includes aperiodic CSI, semi-persistent CSI and periodic CSI.
可以理解,终端设备选用至少两个上行信道中的承载UCI的上行信道为目标上行信道,可以保证网络设备能够可靠的接收到承载UCI的上行信道,并获取到其中的UCI。It can be understood that the terminal device selects the uplink channel carrying UCI among the at least two uplink channels as the target uplink channel, which can ensure that the network device can reliably receive the uplink channel carrying UCI and obtain the UCI therein.
确定目标上行信道的方式14:Way 14 to determine the target upstream channel:
在一具体的实施例中,终端设备确定所述第一上行信道集合中承载UCI的上行信道为目标上行信道,终端设备根据目标上行信道对应的第一功率信息,确定第一上行信道集合对应的第一功率信息。In a specific embodiment, the terminal device determines that the uplink channel carrying UCI in the first uplink channel set is the target uplink channel, and the terminal device determines the corresponding uplink channel set according to the first power information corresponding to the target uplink channel First power information.
具体地,若至少两个上行信道包括至少两个上行信道集合,即除了第一上行信道集合,还包括除第一上行信道集合之外的其它的上行信道集合。此时,终端设备可以选择第一上行信道集合中承载UCI的上行信道为目标上行信道,确定目标上行信道对应的第一功率信息,进而确定第一上行信道集合对应的第一功率信息,即Δ_TF的值。Specifically, if at least two uplink channels include at least two uplink channel sets, that is, in addition to the first uplink channel set, other uplink channel sets other than the first uplink channel set are included. At this time, the terminal device may select the uplink channel carrying UCI in the first uplink channel set as the target uplink channel, determine the first power information corresponding to the target uplink channel, and then determine the first power information corresponding to the first uplink channel set, that is, Δ_TF Value.
应理解,针对除第一上行信道集合之外的其它上行信道集合,也可以通过同样的方法来确定其对应的第一功率信息,进而确定其对应的发送功率,此处不再赘述。It should be understood that, for other uplink channel sets except the first uplink channel set, the corresponding first power information can also be determined by the same method, and then the corresponding transmit power can be determined, which is not repeated here.
可以看出,终端设备选用第一上行信道集合中的承载UCI的上行信道为目标上行信道,可以保证网络设备能够可靠的接收到承载UCI的上行信道,并获取到其中的UCI。It can be seen that the terminal device selects the uplink channel carrying UCI in the first uplink channel set as the target uplink channel, which can ensure that the network device can reliably receive the uplink channel carrying UCI and obtain the UCI therein.
确定目标上行信道的方式15:Way 15 to determine the target upstream channel:
在一具体的实施例中,终端设备确定所述至少两个上行信道中缓存器状态报告(buffer status report,BSR)的上行信道为目标上行信道,终端设备根据目标上行信道对应的第一功率信息,确定第一上行信道集合对应的第一功率信息。In a specific embodiment, the terminal device determines that the uplink channel of the buffer status report (BSR) in the at least two uplink channels is the target uplink channel, and the terminal device uses the first power information corresponding to the target uplink channel To determine the first power information corresponding to the first uplink channel set.
可以理解,终端设备选用至少两个上行信道中的BSR的上行信道为目标上行信道,可以保证网络设备能够可靠的接收到BSR的上行信道,并获取到其中的BSR。It can be understood that the terminal device selects the uplink channel of the BSR in at least two uplink channels as the target uplink channel, which can ensure that the network device can reliably receive the uplink channel of the BSR and obtain the BSR therein.
确定目标上行信道的方式16:Way to determine the target upstream channel 16:
在一具体的实施例中,终端设备确定所述第一上行信道集合中BSR的上行信道为目标上行信道,终端设备根据目标上行信道对应的第一功率信息,确定第一上行信道集合对应的第一功率信息。In a specific embodiment, the terminal device determines that the uplink channel of the BSR in the first uplink channel set is the target uplink channel, and the terminal device determines the first channel corresponding to the first uplink channel set according to the first power information corresponding to the target uplink channel One power information.
具体地,若至少两个上行信道包括至少两个上行信道集合,即除了第一上行信道集合,还包括除第一上行信道集合之外的其它的上行信道集合。此时,终端设备可以选择第一上行信道集合中承载UCI的BSR的上行信道为目标上行信道,确定目标上行信道对应的第一功率信息,进而确定第一上行信道集合对应的第一功率信息,即Δ_TF的值。Specifically, if at least two uplink channels include at least two uplink channel sets, that is, in addition to the first uplink channel set, other uplink channel sets other than the first uplink channel set are included. At this time, the terminal device may select the uplink channel carrying the UCI BSR in the first uplink channel set as the target uplink channel, determine the first power information corresponding to the target uplink channel, and then determine the first power information corresponding to the first uplink channel set, That is the value of Δ_TF.
应理解,针对除第一上行信道集合之外的其它上行信道集合,也可以通过同样的方法来确定其对应的第一功率信息,进而确定其对应的发送功率,此处不再赘述。It should be understood that, for other uplink channel sets except the first uplink channel set, the corresponding first power information can also be determined by the same method, and then the corresponding transmit power can be determined, which is not repeated here.
可以看出,终端设备选用第一上行信道集合中的BSR的上行信道为目标上行信道,可以保证网络设备能够可靠的接收到BSR的上行信道,并获取到其中的BSR。It can be seen that the terminal device selects the uplink channel of the BSR in the first uplink channel set as the target uplink channel, which can ensure that the network device can reliably receive the uplink channel of the BSR and obtain the BSR therein.
确定目标上行信道的方式17:Way 17 to determine the target upstream channel:
在一具体的实施例中,终端设备确定所述至少两个上行信道中承载UCI的优先级最高对应的上行信道为目标上行信道,终端设备根据目标上行信道对应的第一功率信息,确定第一上行信道集合对应的第一功率信息。In a specific embodiment, the terminal device determines that the uplink channel corresponding to the UCI with the highest priority among the at least two uplink channels is the target uplink channel, and the terminal device determines the first channel according to the first power information corresponding to the target uplink channel. The first power information corresponding to the uplink channel set.
具体地,UCI的优先级可以是HARQ=SR>高优先级CSI>低优先级CSI,或者,也可以是HARQ=SR>BSR>高优先级CSI>低优先级CSI,或者,也可以是高优先级HARQ=高优先级SR>低优先级HARQ=低优先级SR>高优先级CSI>低优先级CSI,或者,也可以是高优先级SR>高优先级HARQ>低优先级HARQ=低优先级SR>高优先级CSI>低优先级CSI,或者,也可以是高优先级HARQ=高优先级SR>高优先级CSI>低优先级HARQ=低优先级SR>低优先级CSI,或者,也可以是高优先级SR>高优先级HARQ>高优先级CSI>低优先级HARQ=低优先级SR>低优先级CSI,还可以是其它优先级关系,本申请对此不做具体限定。应理解,高优先级HARQ和低优先级HARQ可以是根据不同DCI来区分的,也可以按照不同数据信息对应的HARQ信息区分,也可以是基于高层信令配置的RNTI或者其他信息确定的,本申请不做限定。这里的,高优先级SR和低优先级SR可以是根据不同SR资源索引来区分的,本申请不做限定。Specifically, the priority of UCI may be HARQ=SR>high priority CSI>low priority CSI, or it may be HARQ=SR>BSR>high priority CSI>low priority CSI, or it may be high Priority HARQ=high priority SR>low priority HARQ=low priority SR>high priority CSI>low priority CSI, or high priority SR>high priority HARQ>low priority HARQ=low Priority SR>High priority CSI>Low priority CSI, or high priority HARQ=High priority SR>High priority CSI>Low priority HARQ=Low priority SR>Low priority CSI, or , Can also be high priority SR> high priority HARQ> high priority CSI> low priority HARQ=low priority SR> low priority CSI, or other priority relationships, this application does not specifically limit . It should be understood that high-priority HARQ and low-priority HARQ may be distinguished according to different DCIs, or according to HARQ information corresponding to different data information, or may be determined based on RNTI or other information configured by high-level signaling. The application is not limited. Here, the high-priority SR and the low-priority SR may be distinguished according to different SR resource indexes, which is not limited in this application.
示例性的,若所述至少两个上行信道中存在两个上行信道,其中一个为承载HARQ的上行信道,另一个为承载高优先级CSI的上行信道,由于HARQ的优先级高于高优先级CSI,所以终端设备将会选择承载HARQ的上行信道为目标上行信道。Exemplarily, if there are two uplink channels among the at least two uplink channels, one of them is an uplink channel carrying HARQ, and the other is an uplink channel carrying high-priority CSI, because HARQ has a higher priority than high-priority CSI, so the terminal device will select the uplink channel carrying HARQ as the target uplink channel.
值得说明的是,CSI包括高优先级CSI和低优先级CSI。目前判断优先级是根据优先级函数进行判断,函数计算取值低的CSI优先级高于函数计算取值高的CSI。例如,该函数可以是F(y,k,c,s)=2×Ncells×M(s)×y+Ncell×M(s)×k+M(s)×c+s,也可以是其它函数,本申请对此不做限定。It is worth noting that CSI includes high priority CSI and low priority CSI. At present, the judgment priority is judged according to the priority function, and the CSI with a low value of the function calculation is higher than the CSI with a higher value of the function calculation. For example, the function can be F(y,k,c,s)=2×Ncells×M(s)×y+Ncell×M(s)×k+M(s)×c+s, or other This function is not limited in this application.
其中,Ncells表示服务小区最大数量,M(s)表示第s个CSI报告索引对应的最大CSI上报数量,s表示第s个CSI报告索引,c表示服务小区索引,k表示CSI报告内容权重,k=0表示CSI报告包括层1的接收信号接收功率,k=1表示CSI报告没有包括层1的接收信号接收功率。y表示CSI报告的上报方式权重,y=0表示承载在PUSCH上的非周期CSI报告,y=1表示承载在PUSCH上的半持续CSI报告,y=2表示承载在PUCCH上的半持续CSI报告,y=3表示承载在PUCCH上的周期CSI报告。Among them, Ncells represents the maximum number of serving cells, M(s) represents the maximum number of CSI reports corresponding to the sth CSI report index, s represents the sth CSI report index, c represents the serving cell index, k represents the weight of CSI report content, k =0 indicates that the CSI report includes the received signal received power of layer 1, and k=1 indicates that the CSI report does not include the received signal received power of layer 1. y represents the weight of the CSI report reporting method, y=0 represents the aperiodic CSI report carried on the PUSCH, y=1 represents the semi-persistent CSI report carried on the PUSCH, and y=2 represents the semi-persistent CSI report carried on the PUCCH , Y=3 means periodic CSI report carried on PUCCH.
确定目标上行信道的方式18:Way 18 to determine the target upstream channel:
在一具体的实施例中,终端设备确定所述第一上行信道集合中承载UCI的优先级最高对应的上行信道为目标上行信道,终端设备根据目标上行信道对应的第一功率信息,确定第一上行信道集合对应的第一功率信息。In a specific embodiment, the terminal device determines that the uplink channel corresponding to the highest priority carrying UCI in the first uplink channel set is the target uplink channel, and the terminal device determines the first channel according to the first power information corresponding to the target uplink channel The first power information corresponding to the uplink channel set.
具体地,若至少两个上行信道包括至少两个上行信道集合,即除了第一上行信道集合,还包括除第一上行信道集合之外的其它的上行信道集合。此时,终端设备可以选择第一上行信道集合中承载UCI的优先级最高对应的上行信道为目标上行信道,确定目标上行信道对应的第一功率信息,进而确定第一上行信道集合对应的第一功率信息,即Δ TF的值。 Specifically, if at least two uplink channels include at least two uplink channel sets, that is, in addition to the first uplink channel set, other uplink channel sets other than the first uplink channel set are included. At this time, the terminal device may select the uplink channel corresponding to the highest priority carrying UCI in the first uplink channel set as the target uplink channel, determine the first power information corresponding to the target uplink channel, and then determine the first power channel corresponding to the first uplink channel set Power information, ie the value of ΔTF .
应理解,针对除第一上行信道集合之外的其它上行信道集合,也可以通过同样的方法来确定其对应的第一功率信息,进而确定其对应的发送功率,此处不再赘述。It should be understood that, for other uplink channel sets except the first uplink channel set, the corresponding first power information can also be determined by the same method, and then the corresponding transmit power can be determined, which is not repeated here.
可以看出,终端设备选用第一上行信道集合中的承载UCI的优先级最高对应的上行信道为目标上行信道,可以保证网络设备能够可靠的接收到承载UCI的优先级最高对应的上行信道,并获取到其中优先级最高的UCI。It can be seen that the terminal device selects the uplink channel corresponding to the highest priority carrying UCI in the first uplink channel set as the target uplink channel, which can ensure that the network device can reliably receive the uplink channel corresponding to the highest priority carrying UCI, and Obtain the UCI with the highest priority.
确定目标上行信道的方式19:Way 19 to determine the target upstream channel:
在一具体的实施例中,终端设备确定所述至少两个上行信道中同时承载UCI和数据对应的上行信道为目标上行信道,终端设备根据目标上行信道对应的第一功率信息,确定第一上行信道集合对应的第一功率信息。In a specific embodiment, the terminal device determines that the uplink channel corresponding to the UCI and the data simultaneously carried in the at least two uplink channels is the target uplink channel, and the terminal device determines the first uplink according to the first power information corresponding to the target uplink channel The first power information corresponding to the channel set.
可以理解,终端设备选用至少两个上行信道中的同时承载UCI和数据对应的上行信道为目标上行信道,可以保证网络设备能够可靠的接收到同时承载UCI和数据对应的上行信道,并获取到其中的UCI和数据。It can be understood that the terminal device selects the uplink channel corresponding to the UCI and the data from at least two uplink channels as the target uplink channel, which can ensure that the network device can reliably receive the uplink channel corresponding to the UCI and the data and obtain UCI and data.
确定目标上行信道的方式20:Way 20 to determine the target upstream channel:
在一具体的实施例中,终端设备确定所述第一上行信道集合中同时承载UCI和数据对应的上行信道为目标上行信道,终端设备根据目标上行信道对应的第一功率信息,确定第一上行信道集合对应的第一功率信息。In a specific embodiment, the terminal device determines that the uplink channel corresponding to both UCI and data in the first uplink channel set is the target uplink channel, and the terminal device determines the first uplink according to the first power information corresponding to the target uplink channel The first power information corresponding to the channel set.
具体地,若至少两个上行信道包括至少两个上行信道集合,即除了第一上行信道集合,还包括除第一上行信道集合之外的其它的上行信道集合。此时,终端设备可以选择第一上行信道集合中同时承载UCI和数据对应的上行信道为目标上行信道,确定目标上行信道对应的第一功率信息,进而确定第一上行信道集合对应的第一功率信息,即Δ TF的值。 Specifically, if at least two uplink channels include at least two uplink channel sets, that is, in addition to the first uplink channel set, other uplink channel sets other than the first uplink channel set are included. At this time, the terminal device may select the uplink channel corresponding to both UCI and data in the first uplink channel set as the target uplink channel, determine the first power information corresponding to the target uplink channel, and then determine the first power corresponding to the first uplink channel set Information, ie the value of ΔTF .
应理解,针对除第一上行信道集合之外的其它上行信道集合,也可以通过同样的方法来确定其对应的第一功率信息,进而确定其对应的发送功率,此处不再赘述。It should be understood that, for other uplink channel sets except the first uplink channel set, the corresponding first power information can also be determined by the same method, and then the corresponding transmit power can be determined, which is not repeated here.
可以看出,终端设备选用第一上行信道集合中的同时承载UCI和数据对应的上行信道为目标上行信道,可以保证网络设备能够可靠的接收到同时承载UCI和数据对应的上行信道,并获取到其中的UCI和数据。It can be seen that the terminal device selects the uplink channel corresponding to both UCI and data in the first uplink channel set as the target uplink channel, which can ensure that the network device can reliably receive the uplink channel corresponding to UCI and data. UCI and data.
确定目标上行信道的方式21:Way 21 to determine the target upstream channel:
在一具体的实施例中,终端设备确定所述至少两个上行信道中同时承载UCI,BSR和数据对应的上行信道为目标上行信道,终端设备根据目标上行信道对应的第一功率信息,确定第一上行信道集合对应的第一功率信息。In a specific embodiment, the terminal device determines that the at least two uplink channels simultaneously carry UCI, the uplink channel corresponding to the BSR and the data is the target uplink channel, and the terminal device determines the first channel according to the first power information corresponding to the target uplink channel. First power information corresponding to an uplink channel set.
可以理解,终端设备选用至少两个上行信道中的同时承载UCI,BSR和数据对应的上行信道为目标上行信道,可以保证网络设备能够可靠的接收到同时承载UCI,BSR和数据对应的上行信道,并获取到其中的UCI,BSR和数据。It can be understood that the terminal device selects the uplink channel corresponding to UCI, BSR and data as the target uplink channel among at least two uplink channels, which can ensure that the network device can reliably receive the uplink channel corresponding to UCI, BSR and data. And get the UCI, BSR and data.
确定目标上行信道的方式22:Way 22 to determine the target upstream channel:
在一具体的实施例中,终端设备确定所述第一上行信道集合中同时承载UCI,BSR和数据对应的上行信道为目标上行信道,终端设备根据目标上行信道对应的第一功率信息,确定第一上行信道集合对应的第一功率信息。In a specific embodiment, the terminal device determines that the uplink channel corresponding to UCI, BSR, and data in the first uplink channel set is the target uplink channel. The terminal device determines the first channel according to the first power information corresponding to the target uplink channel. First power information corresponding to an uplink channel set.
具体地,若至少两个上行信道包括至少两个上行信道集合,即除了第一上行信道集合,还包括除第一上行信道集合之外的其它的上行信道集合。此时,终端设备可以选择第一上行信道集合中同时承载UCI,BSR和数据对应的上行信道为目标上行信道,确定目标上行信道对应的第一功率信息,进而确定第一上行信道集合对应的第一功率信息,即Δ TF的值。 Specifically, if at least two uplink channels include at least two uplink channel sets, that is, in addition to the first uplink channel set, other uplink channel sets other than the first uplink channel set are included. At this time, the terminal device may select the uplink channel corresponding to UCI, BSR and data in the first uplink channel set as the target uplink channel, determine the first power information corresponding to the target uplink channel, and then determine the first power channel corresponding to the first uplink channel set. A power information, namely the value of ΔTF .
应理解,针对除第一上行信道集合之外的其它上行信道集合,也可以通过同样的方法来确定其对应的第一功率信息,进而确定其对应的发送功率,此处不再赘述。It should be understood that, for other uplink channel sets except the first uplink channel set, the corresponding first power information can also be determined by the same method, and then the corresponding transmit power can be determined, which is not repeated here.
可以看出,终端设备选用第一上行信道集合中的同时承载UCI,BSR和数据对应的上行信道为目标上行信道,可以保证网络设备能够可靠的接收到同时承载UCI,BSR和数据 对应的上行信道,并获取到其中的UCI,BSR和数据。It can be seen that the terminal device selects the uplink channel corresponding to UCI, BSR and data in the first uplink channel set as the target uplink channel, which can ensure that the network device can reliably receive the uplink channel corresponding to UCI, BSR and data. , And get the UCI, BSR and data.
确定目标上行信道的方式23:Way 23 to determine the target upstream channel:
在一具体的实施例中,终端设备确定所述至少两个上行信道中同时承载BSR和数据对应的上行信道为目标上行信道,终端设备根据目标上行信道对应的第一功率信息,确定第一上行信道集合对应的第一功率信息。In a specific embodiment, the terminal device determines that the uplink channel corresponding to both the BSR and the data in the at least two uplink channels is the target uplink channel, and the terminal device determines the first uplink according to the first power information corresponding to the target uplink channel The first power information corresponding to the channel set.
可以理解,终端设备选用至少两个上行信道中的同时承载BSR和数据对应的上行信道为目标上行信道,可以保证网络设备能够可靠的接收到同时承载BSR和数据对应的上行信道,并获取到其中的BSR和数据。It can be understood that the terminal device selects the uplink channel corresponding to the BSR and data at least two of the uplink channels as the target uplink channel, which can ensure that the network device can reliably receive the uplink channel corresponding to the BSR and the data and obtain BSR and data.
确定目标上行信道的方式24:Method 24 for determining the target upstream channel:
在一具体的实施例中,终端设备确定所述第一上行信道集合中同时承载BSR和数据对应的上行信道为目标上行信道,终端设备根据目标上行信道对应的第一功率信息,确定第一上行信道集合对应的第一功率信息。In a specific embodiment, the terminal device determines that the uplink channel corresponding to both the BSR and the data in the first uplink channel set is the target uplink channel, and the terminal device determines the first uplink according to the first power information corresponding to the target uplink channel The first power information corresponding to the channel set.
具体地,若至少两个上行信道包括至少两个上行信道集合,即除了第一上行信道集合,还包括除第一上行信道集合之外的其它的上行信道集合。此时,终端设备可以选择第一上行信道集合中同时承载BSR和数据对应的上行信道为目标上行信道,确定目标上行信道对应的第一功率信息,进而确定第一上行信道集合对应的第一功率信息,即Δ TF的值。 Specifically, if at least two uplink channels include at least two uplink channel sets, that is, in addition to the first uplink channel set, other uplink channel sets other than the first uplink channel set are included. At this time, the terminal device may select the uplink channel corresponding to both the BSR and the data in the first uplink channel set as the target uplink channel, determine the first power information corresponding to the target uplink channel, and then determine the first power corresponding to the first uplink channel set Information, ie the value of ΔTF .
应理解,针对除第一上行信道集合之外的其它上行信道集合,也可以通过同样的方法来确定其对应的第一功率信息,进而确定其对应的发送功率,此处不再赘述。It should be understood that, for other uplink channel sets except the first uplink channel set, the corresponding first power information can also be determined by the same method, and then the corresponding transmit power can be determined, which is not repeated here.
可以看出,终端设备选用第一上行信道集合中的同时承载BSR和数据对应的上行信道为目标上行信道,可以保证网络设备能够可靠的接收到同时承载BSR和数据对应的上行信道,并获取到其中的BSR和数据。It can be seen that the terminal device selects the uplink channel corresponding to the BSR and data in the first uplink channel set as the target uplink channel, which can ensure that the network device can reliably receive the uplink channel corresponding to the BSR and data at the same time, and obtain Which BSR and data.
确定目标上行信道的方式25:Way 25 to determine the target upstream channel:
在一具体的实施例中,终端设备确定所述至少两个上行信道中同时承载UCI和数据的上行信道中的UCI的传输码率最高或最低的上行信道为目标上行信道,终端设备根据目标上行信道对应的第一功率信息,确定第一上行信道集合对应的第一功率信息。In a specific embodiment, the terminal device determines that the uplink channel with the highest or lowest transmission code rate of the UCI among the at least two uplink channels carrying UCI and data is the target uplink channel, and the terminal device determines the uplink according to the target The first power information corresponding to the channel determines the first power information corresponding to the first uplink channel set.
具体地,终端设备可以根据UCI对应的资源偏移量(beta offset)来确定同时承载UCI和数据的上行信道中的UCI的传输码率最高或最低的上行信道为目标上行信道,其中,资源偏移量可以是通过DCI或高层信令配置的,也可以是预先定义的,本申请对此不做限定。Specifically, the terminal device may determine, according to the resource offset (beta offset) corresponding to UCI, the uplink channel with the highest or lowest transmission code rate of the UCI among the uplink channels carrying both UCI and data as the target uplink channel, where the resource bias is The shift amount may be configured through DCI or higher layer signaling, or may be pre-defined, which is not limited in this application.
确定目标上行信道的方式26:Way 26 to determine the target upstream channel:
在一具体的实施例中,终端设备确定所述第一上行信道集合中同时承载UCI和数据的上行信道中的UCI的传输码率最高或最低的上行信道为目标上行信道,终端设备根据目标上行信道对应的第一功率信息,确定第一上行信道集合对应的第一功率信息。In a specific embodiment, the terminal device determines that the uplink channel with the highest or lowest transmission code rate of the UCI in the uplink channel that simultaneously carries UCI and data in the first uplink channel set is the target uplink channel, and the terminal device determines the uplink according to the target The first power information corresponding to the channel determines the first power information corresponding to the first uplink channel set.
具体地,若至少两个上行信道包括至少两个上行信道集合,即除了第一上行信道集合,还包括除第一上行信道集合之外的其它的上行信道集合。此时,终端设备可以选择第一上行信道集合中同时承载UCI和数据的上行信道中的UCI的传输码率最高或最低的上行信道为目标上行信道,确定目标上行信道对应的第一功率信息,进而确定第一上行信道集合对应的第一功率信息,即Δ TF的值。 Specifically, if at least two uplink channels include at least two uplink channel sets, that is, in addition to the first uplink channel set, other uplink channel sets other than the first uplink channel set are included. At this time, the terminal device may select the uplink channel with the highest or lowest transmission code rate of the UCI among the uplink channels carrying UCI and data in the first uplink channel set as the target uplink channel, and determine the first power information corresponding to the target uplink channel. Furthermore, the first power information corresponding to the first uplink channel set, that is, the value of ΔTF is determined.
应理解,针对除第一上行信道集合之外的其它上行信道集合,也可以通过同样的方法 来确定其对应的第一功率信息,进而确定其对应的发送功率,此处不再赘述。It should be understood that, for other uplink channel sets than the first uplink channel set, the corresponding first power information and the corresponding transmit power can also be determined by the same method, which will not be repeated here.
确定目标上行信道的方式27:Ways to determine the target upstream channel 27:
在一具体的实施例中,终端设备确定所述至少两个上行信道中同时承载UCI和数据的上行信道中的数据的传输码率最高或最低的上行信道为目标上行信道,终端设备根据目标上行信道对应的第一功率信息,确定第一上行信道集合对应的第一功率信息。In a specific embodiment, the terminal device determines that the uplink channel with the highest or lowest transmission code rate of the data in the at least two uplink channels that simultaneously carries UCI and data is the target uplink channel, and the terminal device according to the target uplink The first power information corresponding to the channel determines the first power information corresponding to the first uplink channel set.
具体地,终端设备可以根据上行信道对应的编码码率来确定同时承载UCI和数据的上行信道中的UCI的传输码率最高或最低的上行信道为目标上行信道,其中,编码码率可以是通过DCI中的调制编码方式(modulation and coding scheme,MCS)确定的或高层信令配置的MCS确定的。Specifically, the terminal device may determine the uplink channel with the highest or lowest transmission code rate of the UCI among the uplink channels carrying UCI and data as the target uplink channel according to the coding rate corresponding to the uplink channel, where the coding rate may be Modulation and coding scheme (MCS) in DCI or MCS configured by high-level signaling configuration.
确定目标上行信道的方式28:Method 28 for determining the target upstream channel:
在一具体的实施例中,终端设备确定所述第一上行信道集合中同时承载UCI和数据的上行信道中的数据的传输码率最高或最低的上行信道为目标上行信道,终端设备根据目标上行信道对应的第一功率信息,确定第一上行信道集合对应的第一功率信息。In a specific embodiment, the terminal device determines that the uplink channel with the highest or lowest transmission code rate of the data in the uplink channel that simultaneously carries UCI and data in the first uplink channel set is the target uplink channel, and the terminal device determines the uplink channel according to the target The first power information corresponding to the channel determines the first power information corresponding to the first uplink channel set.
具体地,若至少两个上行信道包括至少两个上行信道集合,即除了第一上行信道集合,还包括除第一上行信道集合之外的其它的上行信道集合。此时,终端设备可以选择第一上行信道集合中同时承载UCI和数据的上行信道中的数据的传输码率最高或最低的上行信道为目标上行信道,确定目标上行信道对应的第一功率信息,进而确定第一上行信道集合对应的第一功率信息,即Δ TF的值。 Specifically, if at least two uplink channels include at least two uplink channel sets, that is, in addition to the first uplink channel set, other uplink channel sets other than the first uplink channel set are included. At this time, the terminal device may select the uplink channel with the highest or lowest transmission code rate of the data in the uplink channel that carries both UCI and data in the first uplink channel set as the target uplink channel, and determine the first power information corresponding to the target uplink channel. Furthermore, the first power information corresponding to the first uplink channel set, that is, the value of ΔTF is determined.
应理解,针对除第一上行信道集合之外的其它上行信道集合,也可以通过同样的方法来确定其对应的第一功率信息,进而确定其对应的发送功率,此处不再赘述。It should be understood that, for other uplink channel sets except the first uplink channel set, the corresponding first power information can also be determined by the same method, and then the corresponding transmit power can be determined, which is not repeated here.
确定目标上行信道的方式29:Way 29 to determine the target upstream channel:
在一具体的实施例中,终端设备确定所述至少两个上行信道中的承载UCI的比特数最多的上行信道为目标上行信道,终端设备根据目标上行信道对应的第一功率信息,确定第一上行信道集合对应的第一功率信息。In a specific embodiment, the terminal device determines that the uplink channel carrying the most UCI bits among the at least two uplink channels is the target uplink channel, and the terminal device determines the first channel according to the first power information corresponding to the target uplink channel The first power information corresponding to the uplink channel set.
可以理解,终端设备选用至少两个上行信道中承载UCI比特数最多的上行信道为目标上行信道,可以保证网络设备能够可靠接收到承载UCI比特数最多的上行信道,并获取到其中的UCI。It can be understood that the terminal device selects the uplink channel that carries the most UCI bits among at least two uplink channels as the target uplink channel, which can ensure that the network device can reliably receive the uplink channel that carries the most UCI bits and obtain the UCI therein.
确定目标上行信道的方式30:Way 30 to determine the target upstream channel:
在一具体的实施例中,终端设备确定所述第一上行信道集合中的承载UCI的比特数最多的上行信道为目标上行信道,终端设备根据目标上行信道对应的第一功率信息,确定第一上行信道集合对应的第一功率信息。In a specific embodiment, the terminal device determines that the uplink channel carrying the most UCI bits in the first uplink channel set is the target uplink channel, and the terminal device determines the first channel according to the first power information corresponding to the target uplink channel The first power information corresponding to the uplink channel set.
具体地,若至少两个上行信道包括至少两个上行信道集合,即除了第一上行信道集合,还包括除第一上行信道集合之外的其它的上行信道集合。此时,终端设备可以选择第一上行信道集合中的承载UCI的比特数最多的上行信道为目标上行信道,确定目标上行信道对应的第一功率信息,进而确定第一上行信道集合对应的第一功率信息,即Δ TF的值。 Specifically, if at least two uplink channels include at least two uplink channel sets, that is, in addition to the first uplink channel set, other uplink channel sets other than the first uplink channel set are included. At this time, the terminal device may select the uplink channel carrying the most UCI bits in the first uplink channel set as the target uplink channel, determine the first power information corresponding to the target uplink channel, and then determine the first power channel corresponding to the first uplink channel set Power information, ie the value of ΔTF .
应理解,针对除第一上行信道集合之外的其它上行信道集合,也可以通过同样的方法来确定其对应的第一功率信息,进而确定其对应的发送功率,此处不再赘述。It should be understood that, for other uplink channel sets except the first uplink channel set, the corresponding first power information can also be determined by the same method, and then the corresponding transmit power can be determined, which is not repeated here.
确定目标上行信道的方式31:Way 31 to determine the target upstream channel:
在一具体的实施例中,终端设备根据上行信道的索引,确定所述至少两个上行信道中与所述索引相对应的上行信道为目标上行信道,终端设备根据目标上行信道对应的第一功率信息,确定第一上行信道集合对应的第一功率信息。In a specific embodiment, the terminal device determines that the uplink channel corresponding to the index in the at least two uplink channels is the target uplink channel according to the index of the uplink channel, and the terminal device determines the first power corresponding to the target uplink channel Information to determine the first power information corresponding to the first uplink channel set.
具体地,上行信道的索引为高层信令配置的,或者是预先定义的,本申请对此不做限定。Specifically, the index of the uplink channel is configured by high-layer signaling, or is defined in advance, which is not limited in this application.
示例性的,所述至少两个上行信道中包括四个上行信道,这四个上行信道按照时间顺序排列,起始位置最靠前的上行信道的索引为索引0,其余的依次为索引1,索引2,起始位置最靠后的上行信道的索引为索引3,若终端设备确定索引0对应的上行信道为目标上行信道,那么则表示起始位置最靠前的上行信道为目标上行信道。Exemplarily, the at least two upstream channels include four upstream channels, and the four upstream channels are arranged in chronological order. The index of the upstream channel with the highest starting position is index 0, and the rest are index 1. Index 2, the index of the upstream channel with the lowest starting position is index 3. If the terminal device determines that the upstream channel corresponding to index 0 is the target upstream channel, it indicates that the upstream channel with the highest starting position is the target upstream channel.
确定目标上行信道的方式32:Method 32 for determining the target upstream channel:
在一具体的实施例中,终端设备根据上行信道的索引,确定所述第一上行信道集合中与所述索引相对应的上行信道为目标上行信道,终端设备根据目标上行信道对应的第一功率信息,确定第一上行信道集合对应的第一功率信息。In a specific embodiment, the terminal device determines the uplink channel corresponding to the index in the first uplink channel set as the target uplink channel according to the index of the uplink channel, and the terminal device determines the first power corresponding to the target uplink channel Information to determine the first power information corresponding to the first uplink channel set.
具体地,若至少两个上行信道包括至少两个上行信道集合,即除了第一上行信道集合,还包括除第一上行信道集合之外的其它的上行信道集合。此时,终端设备可以选择第一上行信道集合中与所述索引相对应的上行信道为目标上行信道,确定目标上行信道对应的第一功率信息,进而确定第一上行信道集合对应的第一功率信息,即Δ TF的值。 Specifically, if at least two uplink channels include at least two uplink channel sets, that is, in addition to the first uplink channel set, other uplink channel sets other than the first uplink channel set are included. At this time, the terminal device may select the uplink channel corresponding to the index in the first uplink channel set as the target uplink channel, determine the first power information corresponding to the target uplink channel, and then determine the first power corresponding to the first uplink channel set Information, ie the value of ΔTF .
应理解,针对除第一上行信道集合之外的其它上行信道集合,也可以通过同样的方法来确定其对应的第一功率信息,进而确定其对应的发送功率,此处不再赘述。It should be understood that, for other uplink channel sets except the first uplink channel set, the corresponding first power information can also be determined by the same method, and then the corresponding transmit power can be determined, which is not repeated here.
确定目标上行信道的方式33:Way 33 to determine the target upstream channel:
在一具体的实施例中,终端设备确定所述至少两个上行信道中的第一上行信道为目标上行信道,将所述第一上行信道对应的第一功率信息确定为所述第一上行信道集合对应的第一功率信息。In a specific embodiment, the terminal device determines that the first uplink channel of the at least two uplink channels is the target uplink channel, and determines the first power information corresponding to the first uplink channel as the first uplink channel The first power information corresponding to the set.
可以理解,由于第一上行信道中不包括参考信号,所以N RE较大,则第一功率信息较小,即Δ TF较小,则最终计算得到的发送功率也较小,所以终端设备确定所述至少两个上行信道中的第一上行信道为目标上行信道,可以减少终端设备的耗电,减少小区间终端设备的干扰。 It can be understood that, since the reference signal is not included in the first uplink channel, if N RE is large, the first power information is small, that is, Δ TF is small, and the finally calculated transmission power is also small, so the terminal device determines that The first uplink channel among the at least two uplink channels is a target uplink channel, which can reduce power consumption of terminal equipment and reduce interference between terminal equipment between cells.
确定目标上行信道的方式34:Way 34 to determine the target upstream channel:
在一具体的实施例中,终端设备确定所述第一上行信道集合中的第一上行信道为目标上行信道,将所述第一上行信道对应的第一功率信息确定为所述第一上行信道集合对应的第一功率信息。In a specific embodiment, the terminal device determines that the first uplink channel in the first uplink channel set is the target uplink channel, and determines the first power information corresponding to the first uplink channel as the first uplink channel The first power information corresponding to the set.
具体地,若至少两个上行信道包括至少两个上行信道集合,即除了第一上行信道集合,还包括除第一上行信道集合之外的其它的上行信道集合。此时,终端设备可以选择第一上行信道集合中的第一上行信道为目标上行信道,将所述第一上行信道对应的第一功率信息确定为所述第一上行信道集合对应的第一功率信息。Specifically, if at least two uplink channels include at least two uplink channel sets, that is, in addition to the first uplink channel set, other uplink channel sets other than the first uplink channel set are included. At this time, the terminal device may select the first uplink channel in the first uplink channel set as the target uplink channel, and determine the first power information corresponding to the first uplink channel as the first power corresponding to the first uplink channel set information.
应理解,针对除第一上行信道集合之外的其它上行信道集合,也可以通过同样的方法来确定其对应的第一功率信息,进而确定其对应的发送功率,此处不再赘述。It should be understood that, for other uplink channel sets except the first uplink channel set, the corresponding first power information can also be determined by the same method, and then the corresponding transmit power can be determined, which is not repeated here.
可以理解,由于第一上行信道中不包括参考信号,所以N RE较大,则第一功率信息较 小,即Δ TF较小,则最终计算得到的发送功率也较小,所以终端设备确定所述第一上行信道集合中的第一上行信道为目标上行信道,可以减少终端设备的耗电,减少小区间终端设备的干扰。 It can be understood that, since the reference signal is not included in the first uplink channel, if N RE is large, the first power information is small, that is, Δ TF is small, and the finally calculated transmission power is also small, so the terminal device determines that The first uplink channel in the first uplink channel set is a target uplink channel, which can reduce power consumption of terminal equipment and reduce interference of terminal equipment between cells.
确定目标上行信道的方式35:Way 35 to determine the target upstream channel:
在一具体的实施例中,终端设备确定所述至少两个上行信道中的第二上行信道为目标上行信道,将所述第二上行信道对应的第一功率信息确定为所述第一上行信道集合对应的第一功率信息。In a specific embodiment, the terminal device determines that the second uplink channel of the at least two uplink channels is the target uplink channel, and determines the first power information corresponding to the second uplink channel as the first uplink channel The first power information corresponding to the set.
可以理解,由于第二上行信道中包括参考信号,所以N RE较小,则第一功率信息较大,即Δ TF较大,则最终计算得到的发送功率也较大,所以终端设备确定所述至少两个上行信道中的第二上行信道为目标上行信道,可以保证上行信道能够被网络设备正确接收,提高上行信道可靠性。 It can be understood that, since the reference signal is included in the second uplink channel, if N RE is small, the first power information is large, that is, Δ TF is large, and the finally calculated transmission power is also large, so the terminal device determines that The second uplink channel of the at least two uplink channels is the target uplink channel, which can ensure that the uplink channel can be correctly received by the network device and improve the reliability of the uplink channel.
确定目标上行信道的方式36:Way 36 to determine the target upstream channel:
在一具体的实施例中,终端设备确定所述第一上行信道集合中的第二上行信道为目标上行信道,将所述第二上行信道对应的第一功率信息确定为所述第一上行信道集合对应的第一功率信息。In a specific embodiment, the terminal device determines that the second uplink channel in the first uplink channel set is the target uplink channel, and determines the first power information corresponding to the second uplink channel as the first uplink channel The first power information corresponding to the set.
具体地,若至少两个上行信道包括至少两个上行信道集合,即除了第一上行信道集合,还包括除第一上行信道集合之外的其它的上行信道集合。此时,终端设备可以选择第一上行信道集合中的第二上行信道为目标上行信道,将所述第二上行信道对应的第一功率信息确定为所述第一上行信道集合对应的第一功率信息。Specifically, if at least two uplink channels include at least two uplink channel sets, that is, in addition to the first uplink channel set, other uplink channel sets other than the first uplink channel set are included. At this time, the terminal device may select the second uplink channel in the first uplink channel set as the target uplink channel, and determine the first power information corresponding to the second uplink channel as the first power corresponding to the first uplink channel set information.
应理解,针对除第一上行信道集合之外的其它上行信道集合,也可以通过同样的方法来确定其对应的第一功率信息,进而确定其对应的发送功率,此处不再赘述。It should be understood that, for other uplink channel sets except the first uplink channel set, the corresponding first power information can also be determined by the same method, and then the corresponding transmit power can be determined, which is not repeated here.
可以理解,由于第二上行信道中包括参考信号,所以较小,则第一功率信息较大,即Δ_TF较大,则最终计算得到的发送功率也较大,所以终端设备确定所述第一上行信道集合中的第二上行信道为目标上行信道,可以保证上行信道能够被网络设备正确接收,提高上行信道可靠性。It can be understood that, since the reference signal is included in the second uplink channel, if it is smaller, the first power information is larger, that is, Δ_TF is larger, and the finally calculated transmission power is also larger, so the terminal device determines the first uplink The second uplink channel in the channel set is the target uplink channel, which can ensure that the uplink channel can be correctly received by the network device and improve the reliability of the uplink channel.
需要说明的是,所有上述实施例所涉及的目标上行信道的确定方法都可以单独使用,或者结合使用,具体的结合使用方式,本申请不做限定。It should be noted that all the methods for determining the target uplink channel involved in the foregoing embodiments can be used alone or in combination. The specific combination of usage methods is not limited in this application.
应理解,在本申请的一种可能的实现方式中,终端设备还可以结合上述多种方式进行综合判断,保证最终选择出一个上行信道作为目标上行信道。下面对多种方式结合的方法进行详细说明,该方法可以包括下列步骤:It should be understood that in a possible implementation manner of the present application, the terminal device may also make a comprehensive judgment in combination with the above-mentioned various methods to ensure that an uplink channel is finally selected as the target uplink channel. The method for combining multiple methods is described in detail below. The method may include the following steps:
步骤一,终端设备根据方式A,确定候选上行信道;Step 1: The terminal device determines candidate uplink channels according to method A;
步骤二A,若上述候选上行信道包括一个上行信道,那么该终端设备将该候选上行信道确定为目标上行信道。Step 2A: If the candidate uplink channel includes an uplink channel, the terminal device determines the candidate uplink channel as the target uplink channel.
步骤二B,若上述候选上行信道包括多个上行信道,终端设备采用方式B,从上述候选上行信道中确定新的候选上行信道,方式A与方式B不同,若新的候选上行信道为一个,那么该终端设备将该候选上行信道确定为目标上行信道;若是新的候选上行信道为多个,则重复执行步骤二B,直到确定出唯一的目标上行信道为止,需要特别强调的是,每次执 行步骤二B皆采用前述步骤未使用的方式,也就是说,每个方式只使用一次来筛选候选上行信道,在使用过一次之后,再次执行步骤二B时则会使用其他未采用的方式确定目标上行信道。Step two B, if the candidate uplink channel includes multiple uplink channels, the terminal device adopts method B to determine a new candidate uplink channel from the candidate uplink channel, method A is different from method B, if the new candidate uplink channel is one, Then, the terminal device determines the candidate uplink channel as the target uplink channel; if there are multiple new candidate uplink channels, repeat step 2B until a unique target uplink channel is determined. It should be emphasized that each time Step 2B is performed using the unused method of the previous step, that is, each method is used only once to screen the candidate upstream channel. After using it once, when performing step 2B again, it will be determined by other unused methods. Target upstream channel.
应理解,方式A与方式B不同,且方式A和方式B均可以属于上述36种确定方式中的任一确定方式,但本申请实施例对此不作限定。It should be understood that the method A is different from the method B, and both the method A and the method B may belong to any one of the above 36 determination methods, but the embodiment of the present application does not limit this.
示例性的,终端设备可以先根据方式14(即终端设备确定所述至少两个上行信道中承载UCI的上行信道为目标上行信道)确定目标上行信道。若无法确定出唯一的目标上行信道,该终端设备可以再根据方式18(终端设备确定所述第一上行信道集合中承载UCI的优先级最高对应的上行信道为目标上行信道),从方式14已确定的候选上行信道中确定目标上行信道。若仍无法确定出唯一的目标上行信道,该终端设备可以再根据方式26(终端设备确定所述第一上行信道集合中同时承载UCI和数据的上行信道中的UCI的传输码率最低的上行信道为目标上行信道),从方式18确定的新的候选目标上行信道中确定目标上行信道。可以理解,通过结合上述方式14、方式18和方式26来确定出目标上行信道,具有前述各个方式的有益效果,即可以保证确定的目标上行信道能够被网络设备可靠的接收,并保证网络设备能够有效的获取到目标上行信道中的优先级最高的UCI,同时保证承载UCI的上行信道、承载UCI的优先级最高对应的上行信道、同时承载UCI和数据的上行信道中的UCI的传输码率最低的上行信道的性能。Exemplarily, the terminal device may first determine the target uplink channel according to manner 14 (that is, the terminal device determines that the uplink channel carrying UCI in the at least two uplink channels is the target uplink channel). If the only target uplink channel cannot be determined, the terminal device may then use method 18 (the terminal device determines that the uplink channel corresponding to the UCI with the highest priority in the first uplink channel set is the target uplink channel). The target uplink channel is determined among the determined candidate uplink channels. If the only target uplink channel still cannot be determined, the terminal device can then determine the uplink channel with the lowest transmission code rate of UCI among the uplink channels carrying UCI and data in the first uplink channel set according to method 26 (the terminal device determines Is the target uplink channel), and the target uplink channel is determined from the new candidate target uplink channels determined in mode 18. It can be understood that determining the target uplink channel by combining the above-mentioned method 14, method 18 and method 26 has the beneficial effects of the foregoing various methods, that is, it can ensure that the determined target uplink channel can be reliably received by the network device and that the network device can Effectively obtain the UCI with the highest priority in the target upstream channel, and ensure that the UCI has the lowest transmission code rate in the upstream channel carrying UCI, the upstream channel carrying the highest priority UCI, and the upstream channel carrying both UCI and data The performance of the upstream channel.
示例性的,终端设备可以先根据方式13(即终端设备确定所述至少两个上行信道中承载UCI的上行信道为目标上行信道)确定目标上行信道。若无法确定出唯一的目标上行信道,该终端设备可以再根据方式3(即终端设备确定所述至少两个上行信道中的承载数据的资源元素数量最少的上行信道为目标上行信道),从方式13已确定的候选上行信道中确定目标上行信道。若仍无法确定出唯一的目标上行信道,该终端设备可以再根据方式17(即终端设备确定所述至少两个上行信道中承载UCI的优先级最高对应的上行信道为目标上行信道),从方式3已确定的新的候选目标上行信道中确定目标上行信道。可以理解,通过结合上述方式13、方式3和方式17来确定出目标上行信道,具有前述各个方式的有益效果,即可以保证确定的目标上行信道能够被网络设备可靠的接收,提高上行信道可靠性,并保证网络设备能够有效的获取到目标上行信道中的优先级最高的UCI,同时保证承载UCI的上行信道、承载数据的资源元素数量最少的上行信道、承载UCI的优先级最高对应的上行信道的上行信道的性能。Exemplarily, the terminal device may first determine the target uplink channel according to manner 13 (that is, the terminal device determines that the uplink channel carrying UCI in the at least two uplink channels is the target uplink channel). If a unique target uplink channel cannot be determined, the terminal device may then use method 3 (that is, the terminal device determines that the uplink channel with the least number of resource elements carrying data among the at least two uplink channels is the target uplink channel). 13 Among the determined candidate uplink channels, the target uplink channel is determined. If the only target uplink channel still cannot be determined, the terminal device may then use mode 17 (ie, the terminal device determines that the uplink channel corresponding to the UCI with the highest priority among the at least two uplink channels is the target uplink channel). 3 Determine the target uplink channel among the determined new candidate target uplink channels. It can be understood that determining the target uplink channel by combining the above method 13, method 3, and method 17 has the beneficial effects of the foregoing methods, that is, it can ensure that the determined target uplink channel can be reliably received by the network device and improve the reliability of the uplink channel , And ensure that the network equipment can effectively obtain the UCI with the highest priority in the target uplink channel, and at the same time ensure that the uplink channel carrying UCI, the uplink channel with the least number of resource elements carrying data, and the uplink channel carrying the highest priority UCI The performance of the upstream channel.
示例性的,终端设备可以先根据方式36(即终端设备确定所述第一上行信道集合中的第二上行信道为目标上行信道)确定目标上行信道。若无法确定出唯一的目标上行信道,该终端设备可以再根据方式14(即终端设备确定所述第一上行信道集合中承载UCI的上行信道为目标上行信道),从方式36已确定的候选上行信道中确定目标上行信道。若仍无法确定出唯一的目标上行信道,该终端设备可以再根据方式18(即终端设备确定所述第一上行信道集合中承载UCI的优先级最高对应的上行信道为目标上行信道),从方式14已确定的新的候选目标上行信道中确定目标上行信道。可以理解,通过结合上述方式36、方式14和方式18来确定出目标上行信道,具有前述各个方式的有益效果,即可以保证确定的目标上行信道能够被网络设备可靠的接收,提高上行信道可靠性,并保证网络设备能够有效的 获取到目标上行信道中的优先级最高的UCI,同时保证第二上行信道、承载UCI的上行信道、承载UCI的优先级最高对应的上行信道的上行信道的性能。Exemplarily, the terminal device may first determine the target uplink channel according to method 36 (that is, the terminal device determines that the second uplink channel in the first uplink channel set is the target uplink channel). If a unique target uplink channel cannot be determined, the terminal device may then determine the candidate uplink determined from method 36 according to method 14 (ie, the terminal device determines that the uplink channel carrying UCI in the first uplink channel set is the target uplink channel) Determine the target upstream channel in the channel. If the only target uplink channel still cannot be determined, the terminal device may then use method 18 (ie, the terminal device determines that the uplink channel corresponding to the UCI with the highest priority in the first set of uplink channels is the target uplink channel). 14 The target uplink channel is determined among the new candidate target uplink channels that have been determined. It can be understood that the combination of the above methods 36, 14 and 18 to determine the target uplink channel has the beneficial effects of the aforementioned various methods, that is, it can ensure that the determined target uplink channel can be reliably received by the network device and improve the reliability of the uplink channel And ensure that the network device can effectively obtain the highest priority UCI in the target upstream channel, and at the same time ensure the performance of the second upstream channel, the upstream channel carrying UCI, and the upstream channel corresponding to the highest priority channel carrying UCI.
示例性的,终端设备可以先根据方式34(即终端设备确定所述第一上行信道集合中的第一上行信道为目标上行信道)确定目标上行信道。若无法确定出唯一的目标上行信道,该终端设备可以再根据方式14(即终端设备确定所述第一上行信道集合中承载UCI的上行信道为目标上行信道),从方式34已确定的候选上行信道中确定目标上行信道。若仍无法确定出唯一的目标上行信道,该终端设备可以再根据方式18(即终端设备确定所述第一上行信道集合中承载UCI的优先级最高对应的上行信道为目标上行信道),从方式14已确定的新的候选目标上行信道中确定目标上行信道。若仍无法确定出唯一的目标上行信道,该终端设备可以再根据方式2(即终端设备确定所述第一上行信道集合中的承载数据的资源元素数量最多的上行信道为目标上行信道),从方式18已确定的新的候选目标上行信道中确定出唯一目标上行信道;或者是,再根据方式30(即终端设备确定所述第一上行信道集合中的承载UCI的比特数最多的上行信道为目标上行信道),从方式18已确定的新的候选目标上行信道中确定出唯一目标上行信道;或者是,再根据方式28(即终端设备确定所述第一上行信道集合中同时承载UCI和数据的上行信道中的数据的传输码率最高或最低的上行信道为目标上行信道),从方式18已确定的新的候选目标上行信道中确定出唯一目标上行信道。可以理解,通过结合上述方式34、方式14、方式18和方式2,或者方式34、方式14、方式18和方式30,或者方式34、方式14、方式18和方式28来确定出目标上行信道,具有前述各个方式的有益效果,即可以减少终端设备的耗电,减少区间终端设备的干扰,保证确定的目标上行信道能够被网络设备可靠的接收,提高上行信道可靠性,并保证网络设备能够有效的获取到目标上行信道中的优先级最高的UCI,同时保证第一上行信道、承载UCI的上行信道、承载UCI的优先级最高对应的上行信道以及承载数据的资源元素数量最多的上行信道或承载UCI的比特数最多的上行信道或同时承载UCI和数据的且数据的传输码率最高或最低的上行信道的上行信道的性能。Exemplarily, the terminal device may first determine the target uplink channel according to method 34 (that is, the terminal device determines that the first uplink channel in the first uplink channel set is the target uplink channel). If a unique target uplink channel cannot be determined, the terminal device may then determine the candidate uplink determined from method 34 according to method 14 (that is, the terminal device determines that the uplink channel carrying UCI in the first uplink channel set is the target uplink channel) Determine the target upstream channel in the channel. If the only target uplink channel still cannot be determined, the terminal device may then use method 18 (ie, the terminal device determines that the uplink channel corresponding to the UCI with the highest priority in the first set of uplink channels is the target uplink channel). 14 The target uplink channel is determined among the new candidate target uplink channels that have been determined. If the only target uplink channel still cannot be determined, the terminal device may then use method 2 (that is, the terminal device determines that the uplink channel with the largest number of resource elements carrying data in the first uplink channel set is the target uplink channel), from A unique target uplink channel is determined from the new candidate target uplink channels determined in manner 18; or, according to method 30 (that is, the terminal device determines that the uplink channel with the largest number of UCI bits in the first uplink channel set is the Target uplink channel), the only target uplink channel is determined from the new candidate target uplink channels determined in mode 18; or, according to mode 28 (ie, the terminal device determines that the first uplink channel set carries UCI and data simultaneously The uplink channel with the highest or lowest transmission code rate of the data in the uplink channel is the target uplink channel), and the unique target uplink channel is determined from the new candidate target uplink channels that have been determined in mode 18. It can be understood that the target upstream channel is determined by combining the above-mentioned method 34, method 14, method 18 and method 2, or method 34, method 14, method 18 and method 30, or method 34, method 14, method 18 and method 28, It has the beneficial effects of the aforementioned various methods, that is, it can reduce the power consumption of the terminal device, reduce the interference of the terminal device in the interval, ensure that the determined target uplink channel can be reliably received by the network device, improve the reliability of the uplink channel, and ensure that the network device can be effective Obtains the highest priority UCI in the target upstream channel, and at the same time guarantees the first upstream channel, the upstream channel carrying UCI, the upstream channel corresponding to the highest priority carrying UCI, and the upstream channel or bearer with the largest number of resource elements carrying data The performance of an uplink channel with the largest number of UCI bits or an uplink channel that carries both UCI and data and has the highest or lowest data transmission rate.
在一种可能的实现方式中,上述用于确定目标上行信道的方式(例如,上述对应方式1至方式36)可以具有优先级,即终端设备可以先采用上述确定方式中优先级较高的信息进行判断,若优先级较高的信息无法确定出唯一的目标上行信道,该终端设备再采用优先级较低的信息进行判断。应理解,该优先级可以通过预先定义或者网络设备通过高层信令配置的方式配置给终端设备。In a possible implementation manner, the above method for determining the target uplink channel (for example, the above corresponding methods 1 to 36) may have priority, that is, the terminal device may first adopt the information with the higher priority in the above determination method Judging, if the information with higher priority cannot determine the only target upstream channel, the terminal device uses the information with lower priority to make judgment. It should be understood that the priority may be configured to the terminal device in a manner defined in advance or configured by the network device through high-level signaling.
可以看出,执行上述任意一个实施例,都可以在参考信号共享的情况下保证第一上行信道集合中的上行信道的发送功率相同,解决了在参考信号共享时不同上行信道具有不同的发送功率而导致的接收性能下降的问题和上行信道的发送功率不能自适应调整的问题,提高了上行信道传输的可靠性,减少了参考信号开销。It can be seen that any of the above embodiments can ensure that the transmission power of the uplink channels in the first uplink channel set is the same when the reference signals are shared, which solves that different uplink channels have different transmission powers when the reference signals are shared The problem of decreased reception performance and the problem that the transmission power of the upstream channel cannot be adjusted adaptively improves the reliability of the upstream channel transmission and reduces the reference signal overhead.
为了便于更好地实施本申请实施例的上述方案,相应地,下面还提供用于配合实施上述方案的相关装置。In order to facilitate better implementation of the above solutions of the embodiments of the present application, correspondingly, related devices for implementing the above solutions are provided below.
参见图5,图5是本申请实施例提供的一种终端设备的结构示意图。如图5所示,该终端设备500,至少包括:发送模块510、接收模块520和处理模块530;其中:Referring to FIG. 5, FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal device according to an embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 5, the terminal device 500 includes at least: a sending module 510, a receiving module 520, and a processing module 530; wherein:
接收模块520,用于接收第一指示信息,所述第一指示信息用于指示所述发送模块510发送至少两个上行信道,其中,所述至少两个上行信道包括第一上行信道和第二上行信道,所述第一上行信道所在的时域资源与参考信号所在的时域资源在时域上不重叠,所述第二上行信道所在的时域资源与至少一个参考信号所在的时域资源在时域上存在重叠,所述至少两个上行信道包括第一上行信道集合,所述第一上行信道集合包括所述第一上行信道中的至少一个上行信道和所述第二上行信道中的至少一个上行信道;The receiving module 520 is configured to receive first indication information, and the first indication information is used to instruct the sending module 510 to send at least two uplink channels, where the at least two uplink channels include a first uplink channel and a second Uplink channel, the time domain resource where the first uplink channel is located and the time domain resource where the reference signal is located do not overlap in the time domain, and the time domain resource where the second uplink channel is located and the time domain resource where at least one reference signal is located There is overlap in the time domain. The at least two upstream channels include a first upstream channel set, and the first upstream channel set includes at least one upstream channel in the first upstream channel and a second upstream channel in the second upstream channel. At least one upstream channel;
处理模块530,用于获取所述第一上行信道集合对应的第一功率信息,以及根据所述第一功率信息,确定所述第一上行信道集合中的上行信道的发送功率。The processing module 530 is configured to obtain first power information corresponding to the first uplink channel set, and determine the transmit power of the uplink channel in the first uplink channel set according to the first power information.
示例性的,所述发送模块510,用于发送第一能力信息,所述第一能力信息用于指示所述终端设备500支持发送至少两个上行信道的能力;所述接收模块520还用于,接收第一配置信息,所述第一配置信息用于配置所述发送模块510发送至少两个上行信道。Exemplarily, the sending module 510 is used to send first capability information, and the first capability information is used to indicate that the terminal device 500 supports the capability of sending at least two uplink channels; the receiving module 520 is also used to Receiving first configuration information, where the first configuration information is used to configure the sending module 510 to send at least two uplink channels.
示例性的,所述处理模块530具体用于:确定目标上行信道,所述目标上行信道为所述至少两个上行信道中至少一个上行信道,或者所述目标信道为所述第一上行信道集合中至少一个上行信道,所述目标上行信道为:承载数据的资源元素数量最多的上行信道;或,承载数据的资源元素数量最少的上行信道;或,占用时域符号数量最多的上行信道;或,占用时域符号数量最少的上行信道;根据所述目标上行信道对应的第一功率信息,确定所述第一上行信道集合对应的第一功率信息。Exemplarily, the processing module 530 is specifically configured to: determine a target uplink channel, the target uplink channel is at least one uplink channel among the at least two uplink channels, or the target channel is the first uplink channel set At least one upstream channel, the target upstream channel is: an upstream channel with the largest number of resource elements carrying data; or an upstream channel with the smallest number of resource elements carrying data; or an upstream channel occupying the largest number of time-domain symbols; or , The uplink channel occupying the least number of time-domain symbols; and according to the first power information corresponding to the target uplink channel, determining the first power information corresponding to the first uplink channel set.
示例性的,所述处理模块530具体用于:确定承载数据的资源元素数量的平均值,所述平均值为所述第一上行信道集合中所有上行信道所承载数据的资源元素数量总和除以所述第一上行信道集合中的上行信道数量值得到的值,或者,所述平均值为所述第一上行信道集合中部分上行信道中所承载数据的资源元素数量总和除以所述第一上行信道集合中部分上行信道数量值得到的值;使用所述平均值,确定所述第一上行信道集合对应的第一功率信息。Exemplarily, the processing module 530 is specifically configured to: determine an average value of the number of resource elements carrying data, and the average value is the sum of the number of resource elements carrying data of all uplink channels in the first uplink channel set divided by The value obtained by the number of uplink channels in the first uplink channel set, or the average value is the sum of the number of resource elements of data carried in some uplink channels in the first uplink channel set divided by the first A value obtained from the number of partial uplink channels in the uplink channel set; using the average value, the first power information corresponding to the first uplink channel set is determined.
示例性的,所述处理模块530具体用于:确定时域符号数量的平均值,所述平均值为所述第一上行信道集合中所有上行信道所占用的时域符号数量总和除以所述第一上行信道集合的上行信道数量值得到的值,或者,所述平均值为所述第一上行信道集合中部分上行信道所占用的时域符号数量总和除以所述第一上行信道集合中部分上行信道的数量值得到的值;使用所述平均值,确定所述第一上行信道集合对应的第一功率信息。Exemplarily, the processing module 530 is specifically configured to determine an average value of the number of time-domain symbols, and the average value is the sum of the number of time-domain symbols occupied by all uplink channels in the first uplink channel set divided by the The value obtained from the number of uplink channels in the first uplink channel set, or the average value is the sum of the number of time-domain symbols occupied by some uplink channels in the first uplink channel set divided by the first uplink channel set The value obtained from the number of partial uplink channels; using the average value, the first power information corresponding to the first uplink channel set is determined.
示例性的,所述处理模块530具体用于:确定目标上行信道,所述目标上行信道为所述至少两个上行信道中至少一个上行信道,或者所述目标上行信道为所述第一上行信道集合中至少一个上行信道,所述目标上行信道为:承载上行控制信息UCI的上行信道;或, 缓存器状态报告BSR的上行信道;或,UCI的优先级最高对应的上行信道;或,同时承载UCI和数据对应的上行信道;或,同时承载UCI,BSR和数据对应的上行信道;或,同时承载BSR和数据对应的上行信道;或,同时承载UCI和数据的上行信道中的UCI的传输码率最高或最低的上行信道;或,同时承载UCI和数据的上行信道中的数据的传输码率最高或最低的上行信道。Exemplarily, the processing module 530 is specifically configured to: determine a target uplink channel, the target uplink channel is at least one uplink channel among the at least two uplink channels, or the target uplink channel is the first uplink channel At least one upstream channel in the set, the target upstream channel is: an upstream channel carrying upstream control information UCI; or, an upstream channel with a buffer status report BSR; or, an upstream channel corresponding to the highest priority of UCI; or, simultaneously carrying Uplink channel corresponding to UCI and data; or, carrying uplink channel corresponding to UCI, BSR and data at the same time; or, carrying uplink channel corresponding to BSR and data at the same time; or, UCI transmission code in the upstream channel carrying both UCI and data The upstream channel with the highest or lowest rate; or, the upstream channel with the highest or lowest transmission code rate of the data in the upstream channel carrying both UCI and data.
示例性的,所述处理模块530具体用于:确定所述至少两个上行信道中的承载UCI的比特数最多的上行信道为目标上行信道,将所述目标上行信道对应的第一功率信息确定为所述第一上行信道集合对应的第一功率信息。Exemplarily, the processing module 530 is specifically configured to: determine the uplink channel that has the largest number of UCI bits among the at least two uplink channels as the target uplink channel, and determine the first power information corresponding to the target uplink channel Is the first power information corresponding to the first uplink channel set.
示例性的,所述处理模块530具体用于:根据上行信道的索引,确定所述至少两个上行信道中与所述索引相对应的上行信道为目标上行信道,将所述目标上行信道对应的第一功率信息确定为所述第一上行信道集合对应的第一功率信息。Exemplarily, the processing module 530 is specifically configured to: according to the index of the uplink channel, determine that the uplink channel corresponding to the index among the at least two uplink channels is the target uplink channel, and associate the target uplink channel with The first power information is determined as the first power information corresponding to the first uplink channel set.
示例性的,所述处理模块530具体用于:确定所述至少两个上行信道中的第一上行信道为目标上行信道,将所述第一上行信道对应的第一功率信息确定为所述第一上行信道集合对应的第一功率信息;或者,确定所述至少两个上行信道中的第二上行信道为目标上行信道,将所述第二上行信道对应的第一功率信息确定为所述第一上行信道集合对应的第一功率信息。Exemplarily, the processing module 530 is specifically configured to: determine the first uplink channel among the at least two uplink channels as the target uplink channel, and determine the first power information corresponding to the first uplink channel as the first First power information corresponding to an uplink channel set; or, determining the second uplink channel of the at least two uplink channels as the target uplink channel, and determining the first power information corresponding to the second uplink channel as the first First power information corresponding to an uplink channel set.
示例性的,当所述接收模块520接收的第一指示信息为DCI时,所述接收模块520还用于,接收第二配置信息,所述第二配置信息用于配置第一DCI格式、第一无线网络临时标识RNTI、第一控制资源集组、第一搜索空间或第一搜索空间索引组的至少一种;所述第一DCI格式为所述DCI对应的DCI格式;或,所述第一RNTI为加扰所述DCI的RNTI;或,所述第一控制资源集组包含所述DCI所在的控制资源集;或,所述第一搜索空间索引组包括所述DCI所在的搜索空间的索引;或,所述第一搜索空间为所述DCI所在的搜索空间。Exemplarily, when the first indication information received by the receiving module 520 is DCI, the receiving module 520 is further configured to receive second configuration information, and the second configuration information is used to configure the first DCI format, the first At least one of a wireless network temporary identification RNTI, a first control resource set group, a first search space, or a first search space index group; the first DCI format is a DCI format corresponding to the DCI; or, the first An RNTI is the RNTI that scrambles the DCI; or, the first control resource set group includes the control resource set where the DCI is located; or, the first search space index group includes the search space where the DCI is located Index; or, the first search space is the search space where the DCI is located.
示例性的,所述至少两个上行信道满足以下条件中的至少一个:所述至少两个上行信道承载的传输块相同;或,所述至少两个上行信道中存在两个上行信道所在的时域资源具有不同的起始符号索引;或,所述至少两个上行信道中存在两个上行信道所在的时域资源的时域长度具有不同的符号数;或,所述至少两个上行信道中存在两个上行信道所在的时域资源在同一个时隙。Exemplarily, the at least two upstream channels satisfy at least one of the following conditions: the transport blocks carried by the at least two upstream channels are the same; or, when there are two upstream channels in the at least two upstream channels The domain resources have different starting symbol indexes; or, the time domain length of the time domain resource where the two uplink channels exist in the at least two uplink channels has a different number of symbols; or, the at least two uplink channels The time domain resources where two upstream channels exist are in the same time slot.
终端设备500可以执行如图4所示功率控制的方法中终端设备执行的步骤,此处不再展开赘述,具体请参见图4以及相关内容。应理解,本申请实施例中的发送模块510和接收模块520可以由收发器或收发器相关电路组件实现,处理模块530可以由处理器或处理器相关电路组件实现。The terminal device 500 may perform the steps performed by the terminal device in the power control method shown in FIG. 4, which will not be repeated here. For details, please refer to FIG. 4 and related content. It should be understood that the sending module 510 and the receiving module 520 in the embodiments of the present application may be implemented by a transceiver or a related circuit component of the transceiver, and the processing module 530 may be implemented by a processor or a related circuit component of the processor.
参见图6,图6是本申请实施例提供的一种网络设备的结构示意图。如图6所示,该网络设备600,至少包括:发送模块610、接收模块620和处理模块630;其中:Referring to FIG. 6, FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a network device according to an embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 6, the network device 600 at least includes: a sending module 610, a receiving module 620, and a processing module 630; wherein:
处理模块630,用于生成第一指示信息,所述第一指示信息用于指示终端设备发送至少两个上行信道,其中,所述至少两个上行信道包括第一上行信道和第二上行信道,所述第一上行信道所在的时域资源与参考信号所在的时域资源在时域上不重叠,所述第二上行信道所在的时域资源与至少一个参考信号所在的时域资源在时域上存在重叠,所述至少两个上行信道包括第一上行信道集合,所述第一上行信道集合包括所述第一上行信道中的至少一个上行信道和所述第二上行信道中的至少一个上行信道;The processing module 630 is configured to generate first indication information, where the first indication information is used to instruct the terminal device to send at least two uplink channels, where the at least two uplink channels include a first uplink channel and a second uplink channel, The time domain resource where the first uplink channel is located and the time domain resource where the reference signal is located do not overlap in the time domain, and the time domain resource where the second uplink channel is located and the time domain resource where at least one reference signal is located are in the time domain There is an overlap on the at least two uplink channels including a first uplink channel set, the first uplink channel set includes at least one uplink channel in the first uplink channel and at least one uplink channel in the second uplink channel channel;
发送模块610,用于发送第一指示信息;The sending module 610 is configured to send first indication information;
接收模块620,用于根据所述第一上行信道集合中的第二上行信道中的至少一个参考信号,接收所述第一上行信道集合中的上行信道。The receiving module 620 is configured to receive the uplink channel in the first uplink channel set according to at least one reference signal in the second uplink channel in the first uplink channel set.
示例性的,接收模块620还用于,接收所述终端设备发送的第一能力信息,所述第一能力信息用于指示所述终端设备支持发送至少两个上行信道的能力;发送模块610还用于,发送第一配置信息,所述第一配置信息用于配置所述终端设备发送至少两个上行信道。Exemplarily, the receiving module 620 is further configured to receive first capability information sent by the terminal device, where the first capability information is used to indicate that the terminal device supports the capability of sending at least two uplink channels; the sending module 610 further It is used to send first configuration information, and the first configuration information is used to configure the terminal device to send at least two uplink channels.
示例性的,当发送模块610发送的第一指示信息为DCI时,发送模块610还用于,发送第二配置信息,所述第二配置信息用于配置第一DCI格式、第一无线网络临时标识RNTI、第一控制资源集组、第一搜索空间或第一搜索空间索引组的至少一种;所述第一DCI格式为所述DCI对应的DCI格式;或,所述第一RNTI为加扰所述DCI的RNTI;或,所述第一控制资源集组包含所述DCI所在的控制资源集;或,所述第一搜索空间索引组包括所述DCI所在的搜索空间的索引;或,所述第一搜索空间为所述DCI所在的搜索空间。Exemplarily, when the first indication information sent by the sending module 610 is DCI, the sending module 610 is further used to send second configuration information, where the second configuration information is used to configure the first DCI format and the first wireless network temporary Identify at least one of RNTI, first control resource set group, first search space, or first search space index group; the first DCI format is the DCI format corresponding to the DCI; or, the first RNTI is RNTI that interferes with the DCI; or, the first control resource set group includes the control resource set where the DCI is located; or, the first search space index group includes an index of the search space where the DCI is located; or, The first search space is the search space where the DCI is located.
示例性的,所述至少两个上行信道满足以下条件中的至少一个:所述至少两个上行信道承载的传输块相同;或,所述至少两个上行信道中存在两个上行信道所在的时域资源具有不同的起始符号索引;或,所述至少两个上行信道中存在两个上行信道所在的时域资源的时域长度具有不同的符号数;或,所述至少两个上行信道中存在两个上行信道所在的时域资源在同一个时隙。Exemplarily, the at least two upstream channels satisfy at least one of the following conditions: the transport blocks carried by the at least two upstream channels are the same; or, when there are two upstream channels in the at least two upstream channels The domain resources have different starting symbol indexes; or, the time domain length of the time domain resource where the two uplink channels exist in the at least two uplink channels has a different number of symbols; or, the at least two uplink channels The time domain resources where two upstream channels exist are in the same time slot.
网络设备600可以执行如图4所示功率控制的方法中网络设备执行的步骤,此处不再展开赘述,具体请参见图4以及相关内容。应理解,本申请实施例中的发送模块610和接收模块620可以由收发器或收发器相关电路组件实现,处理模块630可以由处理器或处理器相关电路组件实现。The network device 600 may perform the steps performed by the network device in the power control method shown in FIG. 4, and will not be repeated here. For details, refer to FIG. 4 and related content. It should be understood that the sending module 610 and the receiving module 620 in the embodiments of the present application may be implemented by a transceiver or a related circuit component of the transceiver, and the processing module 630 may be implemented by a processor or a related circuit component of the processor.
参见图7,图7是本申请实施例提供的一种终端设备的结构示意图。如图7所示,该终端设备700包括处理器710、存储器720和收发器730,它们之间通过总线740连接,其中,存储器720中存储指令或程序,处理器710用于执行存储器720中存储的指令或程序。存储器720中存储的指令或程序被执行时,该处理器710用于执行上述实施例中处理模块530执行的操作,收发器用于执行上述实施例中发送模块510和接收模块520执行的操作。Referring to FIG. 7, FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal device according to an embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 7, the terminal device 700 includes a processor 710, a memory 720, and a transceiver 730, which are connected by a bus 740. The memory 720 stores instructions or programs, and the processor 710 is used to execute storage in the memory 720. Instructions or procedures. When the instructions or programs stored in the memory 720 are executed, the processor 710 is used to perform the operations performed by the processing module 530 in the foregoing embodiment, and the transceiver is used to perform the operations performed by the transmitting module 510 and the receiving module 520 in the foregoing embodiment.
需要说明的是,本申请实施例中的终端设备500或终端设备700可对应于本申请提供的方法实施例中的终端设备,并且终端设备500或终端设备700中的各个模块的操作和/功能分别为了实现图1至图4中的各个方法的相应流程,为了简洁,此处不再赘述。It should be noted that the terminal device 500 or the terminal device 700 in the embodiment of the present application may correspond to the terminal device in the method embodiment provided in the present application, and the operations and/or functions of the various modules in the terminal device 500 or the terminal device 700 In order to implement the corresponding processes of the methods in FIGS. 1 to 4, respectively, for the sake of brevity, they will not be described here.
参见图8,图8是本申请实施例提供的一种为了设备的结构示意图。如图8所示,该网络设备800包括处理器810、存储器820和收发器830,它们之间通过总线840连接,其中,存储器820中存储指令或程序,处理器810用于执行存储器820中存储的指令或程序。存储器820中存储的指令或程序被执行时,该处理器810用于执行上述实施例中处理模块630执行的操作,收发器用于执行上述实施例中发送模块610和接收模块620执行的操作。Referring to FIG. 8, FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a device provided by an embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 8, the network device 800 includes a processor 810, a memory 820, and a transceiver 830, which are connected by a bus 840, where the memory 820 stores instructions or programs, and the processor 810 is used to execute the storage in the memory 820 Instructions or procedures. When the instructions or programs stored in the memory 820 are executed, the processor 810 is used to perform the operations performed by the processing module 630 in the foregoing embodiment, and the transceiver is used to perform the operations performed by the transmitting module 610 and the receiving module 620 in the foregoing embodiment.
需要说明的是,本申请实施例中的网络设备600或网络设备800可对应于本申请提供的方法实施例中的网络设备,并且网络设备600或网络设备800中的各个模块的操作和/功能分别为了实现图1至图4中的各个方法的相应流程,为了简洁,此处不再赘述。It should be noted that, the network device 600 or the network device 800 in the embodiment of the present application may correspond to the network device in the method embodiment provided in the present application, and the operations and/or functions of each module in the network device 600 or the network device 800 In order to implement the corresponding processes of the methods in FIGS. 1 to 4, respectively, for the sake of brevity, they will not be described here.
应理解,本申请实施例中提及的处理器可以是中央处理单元(central processing unit,CPU),还可以是其他通用处理器、数字信号处理器(digital signal processor,DSP)、专用集成电路(application specific integrated circuit,ASIC)、现成可编程门阵列(field programmable gate array,FPGA)或者其他可编程逻辑器件、分立门或者晶体管逻辑器件、分立硬件组件等。通用处理器可以是微处理器或者该处理器也可以是任何常规的处理器等。It should be understood that the processor mentioned in the embodiments of the present application may be a central processing unit (central processing unit, CPU), and may also be other general-purpose processors, digital signal processors (DSP), and special-purpose integrated circuits. application, specific integrated circuit (ASIC), ready-made programmable gate array (field programmable gate array, FPGA) or other programmable logic devices, discrete gates or transistor logic devices, discrete hardware components, etc. The general-purpose processor may be a microprocessor or the processor may be any conventional processor or the like.
还应理解,本申请实施例中提及的存储器可以是易失性存储器或非易失性存储器,或可包括易失性和非易失性存储器两者。其中,非易失性存储器可以是只读存储器(read-only memory,ROM)、可编程只读存储器(programmable ROM,PROM)、可擦除可编程只读存储器(erasable PROM,EPROM)、电可擦除可编程只读存储器(electrically EPROM,EEPROM)或闪存。易失性存储器可以是随机存取存储器(random access memory,RAM),其用作外部高速缓存。通过示例性但不是限制性说明,许多形式的RAM可用,例如静态随机存取存储器(static RAM,SRAM)、动态随机存取存储器(dynamic RAM,DRAM)、同步动态随机存取存储器(synchronous DRAM,SDRAM)、双倍数据速率同步动态随机存取存储器(double data rate SDRAM,DDR SDRAM)、增强型同步动态随机存取存储器(enhanced SDRAM,ESDRAM)、同步连接动态随机存取存储器(synchlink DRAM,SLDRAM)和直接内存总线随机存取存储器(direct rambus RAM,DR RAM)。It should also be understood that the memory mentioned in the embodiments of the present application may be a volatile memory or a non-volatile memory, or may include both volatile and non-volatile memory. Among them, the non-volatile memory can be read-only memory (read-only memory, ROM), programmable read-only memory (programmable ROM, PROM), erasable programmable read-only memory (erasable PROM, EPROM), electronically Erasable programmable read-only memory (electrically EPROM, EEPROM) or flash memory. Volatile memory can be random access memory (random access memory, RAM), which acts as an external cache. By way of example but not limitation, many forms of RAM are available, such as static random access memory (static RAM, SRAM), dynamic random access memory (dynamic RAM, DRAM), synchronous dynamic random access memory (synchronous RAM, SDRAM), double data rate synchronous dynamic random access memory (double data SDRAM, DDR SDRAM), enhanced synchronous dynamic random access memory (enhanced SDRAM, ESDRAM), synchronous connection dynamic random access memory (synchlink DRAM, SLDRAM) ) And direct memory bus random access memory (direct RAMbus RAM, DR RAM).
需要说明的是,当处理器为通用处理器、DSP、ASIC、FPGA或者其他可编程逻辑器件、分立门或者晶体管逻辑器件、分立硬件组件时,存储器(存储模块)集成在处理器中。It should be noted that when the processor is a general-purpose processor, DSP, ASIC, FPGA or other programmable logic device, discrete gate or transistor logic device, or discrete hardware component, the memory (storage module) is integrated in the processor.
应注意,本文描述的存储器旨在包括但不限于这些和任意其它适合类型的存储器。It should be noted that the memories described herein are intended to include, but are not limited to these and any other suitable types of memories.
在上述实施例中,可以全部或部分地通过软件、硬件、固件或者其任意组合来实现。当使用软件实现时,可以全部或部分地以计算机程序产品的形式实现。所述计算机程序产品包括一个或多个计算机指令。在计算机上加载和执行所述计算机程序指令时,全部或部分地产生按照本申请实施例所述的流程或功能。所述计算机可以是通用计算机、专用计算机、计算机网络、或者其他可编程装置。所述计算机指令可以存储在计算机可读存储介质中,或者从一个计算机可读存储介质向另一个计算机可读存储介质传输,例如,所述计算机指令可以从一个网站站点、计算机、服务器或数据中心通过有线(例如同轴电缆、光纤、 数字用户线)或无线(例如红外、无线、微波等)方式向另一个网站站点、计算机、服务器或数据中心进行传输。所述计算机可读存储介质可以是计算机能够存取的任何可用介质或者是包含一个或多个可用介质集成的服务器、数据中心等数据存储设备。所述可用介质可以是磁性介质,(例如,软盘、存储盘、磁带)、光介质(例如,DVD)、或者半导体介质(例如固态存储盘Solid State Disk(SSD))等。In the above embodiments, it can be implemented in whole or in part by software, hardware, firmware, or any combination thereof. When implemented using software, it can be implemented in whole or in part in the form of a computer program product. The computer program product includes one or more computer instructions. When the computer program instructions are loaded and executed on the computer, all or part of the processes or functions according to the embodiments of the present application are generated. The computer may be a general-purpose computer, a dedicated computer, a computer network, or other programmable devices. The computer instructions may be stored in a computer-readable storage medium or transmitted from one computer-readable storage medium to another computer-readable storage medium, for example, the computer instructions may be from a website site, computer, server or data center Transmission to another website, computer, server or data center via wired (such as coaxial cable, optical fiber, digital subscriber line) or wireless (such as infrared, wireless, microwave, etc.). The computer-readable storage medium may be any available medium that can be accessed by a computer or a data storage device including one or more available medium integrated servers, data centers, and the like. The usable medium may be a magnetic medium (for example, a floppy disk, a storage disk, a magnetic tape), an optical medium (for example, a DVD), or a semiconductor medium (for example, Solid State Disk (SSD)) or the like.
以上所述,仅用以说明本申请的技术方案,而非对其限制;尽管参照前述实施例对本申请进行了详细的说明,本领域的普通技术人员应当理解:其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改,或者对其中部分技术特征进行等同替换;而这些修改或者替换,并不使相应技术方案的本质脱离本申请各实施例技术方案的范围。The above is only used to explain the technical solution of the present application, not to limit it; although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, persons of ordinary skill in the art should understand that it can still perform the foregoing embodiments The described technical solutions are modified, or some of the technical features are equivalently replaced; and these modifications or replacements do not deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application.

Claims (34)

  1. 一种功率控制的方法,其特征在于,包括:A method of power control, which includes:
    终端设备接收第一指示信息,所述第一指示信息用于指示所述终端设备发送至少两个上行信道,其中,所述至少两个上行信道包括第一上行信道和第二上行信道,所述第一上行信道所在的时域资源与参考信号所在的时域资源在时域上不重叠,所述第二上行信道所在的时域资源与至少一个参考信号所在的时域资源在时域上存在重叠,所述至少两个上行信道包括第一上行信道集合,所述第一上行信道集合包括所述第一上行信道中的至少一个上行信道和所述第二上行信道中的至少一个上行信道;The terminal device receives first indication information, where the first indication information is used to instruct the terminal device to send at least two uplink channels, where the at least two uplink channels include a first uplink channel and a second uplink channel, the The time domain resource where the first uplink channel is located does not overlap with the time domain resource where the reference signal is located, and the time domain resource where the second uplink channel is located and the time domain resource where at least one reference signal is located exist on the time domain Overlapping, the at least two upstream channels include a first upstream channel set, and the first upstream channel set includes at least one upstream channel in the first upstream channel and at least one upstream channel in the second upstream channel;
    所述终端设备获取所述第一上行信道集合对应的第一功率信息;The terminal device obtains first power information corresponding to the first uplink channel set;
    所述终端设备根据所述第一功率信息,确定所述第一上行信道集合中的上行信道的发送功率。The terminal device determines the transmission power of the uplink channel in the first uplink channel set according to the first power information.
  2. 如权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述终端设备接收第一指示信息之前,所述方法还包括:The method according to claim 1, wherein before the terminal device receives the first indication information, the method further comprises:
    所述终端设备发送第一能力信息,所述第一能力信息用于指示所述终端设备支持发送至少两个上行信道的能力;和/或,The terminal device sends first capability information, where the first capability information is used to indicate that the terminal device supports the capability of sending at least two uplink channels; and/or,
    所述终端设备接收第一配置信息,所述第一配置信息用于配置所述终端设备发送至少两个上行信道。The terminal device receives first configuration information, and the first configuration information is used to configure the terminal device to send at least two uplink channels.
  3. 如权利要求1或2所述的方法,其特征在于,所述终端设备获取所述第一上行信道集合对应的第一功率信息,包括:The method according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the terminal device acquiring the first power information corresponding to the first uplink channel set includes:
    所述终端设备确定目标上行信道,所述目标上行信道为所述至少两个上行信道中至少一个上行信道,或者所述目标上行信道为所述第一上行信道集合中至少一个上行信道,所述目标上行信道为:The terminal device determines a target uplink channel, the target uplink channel is at least one uplink channel in the at least two uplink channels, or the target uplink channel is at least one uplink channel in the first uplink channel set, the The target upstream channel is:
    承载数据的资源元素数量最多的上行信道;或The upstream channel with the largest number of resource elements carrying data; or
    承载数据的资源元素数量最少的上行信道;或The upstream channel with the fewest number of resource elements carrying data; or
    占用时域符号数量最多的上行信道;或The upstream channel occupying the largest number of time-domain symbols; or
    占用时域符号数量最少的上行信道;Upstream channel occupying the least number of time-domain symbols;
    所述终端设备根据所述目标上行信道对应的第一功率信息,确定所述第一上行信道集合对应的第一功率信息。The terminal device determines the first power information corresponding to the first uplink channel set according to the first power information corresponding to the target uplink channel.
  4. 如权利要求1或2所述的方法,其特征在于,所述终端设备获取所述第一上行信道集合对应的第一功率信息,包括:The method according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the terminal device acquiring the first power information corresponding to the first uplink channel set includes:
    所述终端设备确定承载数据的资源元素数量的平均值,所述平均值为所述第一上行信道集合中所有上行信道所承载数据的资源元素数量总和除以所述第一上行信道集合中的上行信道数量值得到的值,或者,所述平均值为所述第一上行信道集合中部分上行信道中所承载数据的资源元素数量总和除以所述第一上行信道集合中部分上行信道数量值得到的值;The terminal device determines an average value of the number of resource elements carrying data, and the average value is the sum of the number of resource elements of data carried by all uplink channels in the first uplink channel set divided by the number in the first uplink channel set The value obtained from the value of the number of uplink channels, or the average value is the sum of the number of resource elements of data carried in part of the uplink channels in the first set of uplink channels divided by the number of partial uplink channels in the first set of uplink channels. To the value
    所述终端设备使用所述平均值,确定所述第一上行信道集合对应的第一功率信息。The terminal device uses the average value to determine the first power information corresponding to the first uplink channel set.
  5. 如权利要求1或2所述的方法,其特征在于,所述终端设备获取所述第一上行信道集合对应的第一功率信息,包括:The method according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the terminal device acquiring the first power information corresponding to the first uplink channel set includes:
    所述终端设备确定时域符号数量的平均值,所述平均值为所述第一上行信道集合中所有上行信道所占用的时域符号数量总和除以所述第一上行信道集合的上行信道数量值得到的值,或者,所述平均值为所述第一上行信道集合中部分上行信道所占用的时域符号数量总和除以所述第一上行信道集合中部分上行信道的数量值得到的值;The terminal device determines an average value of the number of time-domain symbols, and the average value is the sum of the number of time-domain symbols occupied by all uplink channels in the first uplink channel set divided by the number of uplink channels in the first uplink channel set The value obtained by the value, or the average value is the value obtained by dividing the sum of the number of time-domain symbols occupied by part of the uplink channels in the first uplink channel set by the number of partial uplink channels in the first uplink channel set ;
    所述终端设备使用所述平均值,确定所述第一上行信道集合对应的第一功率信息。The terminal device uses the average value to determine the first power information corresponding to the first uplink channel set.
  6. 如权利要求1或2所述的方法,其特征在于,所述终端设备获取所述第一上行信道集合对应的第一功率信息,包括:The method according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the terminal device acquiring the first power information corresponding to the first uplink channel set includes:
    所述终端设备确定目标上行信道,所述目标上行信道为所述至少两个上行信道中至少一个上行信道,或者所述目标上行信道为所述第一上行信道集合中至少一个上行信道,所述目标上行信道为:The terminal device determines a target uplink channel, the target uplink channel is at least one uplink channel in the at least two uplink channels, or the target uplink channel is at least one uplink channel in the first uplink channel set, the The target upstream channel is:
    承载上行控制信息UCI的上行信道;或An upstream channel carrying upstream control information UCI; or
    缓存器状态报告BSR的上行信道;或The buffer status reports the upstream channel of the BSR; or
    UCI的优先级最高对应的上行信道;或The upstream channel with the highest UCI priority; or
    同时承载UCI和数据对应的上行信道;或Uplink channels corresponding to UCI and data at the same time; or
    同时承载UCI,BSR和数据对应的上行信道;或At the same time carrying the upstream channel corresponding to UCI, BSR and data; or
    同时承载BSR和数据对应的上行信道;或Carry the upstream channel corresponding to BSR and data at the same time; or
    同时承载UCI和数据的上行信道中的UCI的传输码率最高或最低的上行信道;或The upstream channel with the highest or lowest transmission code rate of the UCI in the upstream channel carrying both UCI and data; or
    同时承载UCI和数据的上行信道中的数据的传输码率最高或最低的上行信道;The uplink channel with the highest or lowest transmission code rate of the uplink channel that carries both UCI and data;
    所述终端设备根据所述目标上行信道对应的第一功率信息,确定所述第一上行信道集合对应的第一功率信息。The terminal device determines the first power information corresponding to the first uplink channel set according to the first power information corresponding to the target uplink channel.
  7. 如权利要求1、2或6任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述终端设备获取所述第一上行信道集合对应的第一功率信息,包括:The method according to any one of claims 1, 2, or 6, wherein the acquiring, by the terminal device, first power information corresponding to the first uplink channel set includes:
    所述终端设备确定所述至少两个上行信道中的承载UCI的比特数最多的上行信道为目标上行信道,将所述目标上行信道对应的第一功率信息确定为所述第一上行信道集合对应的第一功率信息。The terminal device determines that the uplink channel carrying the most UCI bits among the at least two uplink channels is the target uplink channel, and determines the first power information corresponding to the target uplink channel as corresponding to the first uplink channel set First power information.
  8. 如权利要求1或2所述的方法,其特征在于,所述终端设备获取所述第一上行信道集合对应的第一功率信息,包括:The method according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the terminal device acquiring the first power information corresponding to the first uplink channel set includes:
    所述终端设备根据上行信道的索引,确定所述至少两个上行信道中与所述索引相对应的上行信道为目标上行信道,将所述目标上行信道对应的第一功率信息确定为所述第一上行信道集合对应的第一功率信息。The terminal device determines that the uplink channel corresponding to the index among the at least two uplink channels is a target uplink channel according to the index of the uplink channel, and determines the first power information corresponding to the target uplink channel as the first First power information corresponding to an uplink channel set.
  9. 如权利要求1或2所述的方法,其特征在于,所述终端设备获取所述第一上行信道集合对应的第一功率信息,包括:The method according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the terminal device acquiring the first power information corresponding to the first uplink channel set includes:
    所述终端设备确定所述至少两个上行信道中的第一上行信道为目标上行信道,将所述第一上行信道对应的第一功率信息确定为所述第一上行信道集合对应的第一功率信息;或者,The terminal device determines that the first uplink channel of the at least two uplink channels is the target uplink channel, and determines the first power information corresponding to the first uplink channel as the first power corresponding to the first uplink channel set Information; or,
    所述终端设备确定所述至少两个上行信道中的第二上行信道为目标上行信道,将所述第二上行信道对应的第一功率信息确定为所述第一上行信道集合对应的第一功率信息。The terminal device determines that the second uplink channel of the at least two uplink channels is the target uplink channel, and determines the first power information corresponding to the second uplink channel as the first power corresponding to the first uplink channel set information.
  10. 如权利要求1至9任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一指示信息为DCI时,在终端设备接收第一指示信息之前,所述方法还包括:The method according to any one of claims 1 to 9, wherein, when the first indication information is DCI, before the terminal device receives the first indication information, the method further comprises:
    所述终端设备接收第二配置信息,所述第二配置信息用于配置第一DCI格式、第一无线网络临时标识RNTI、第一控制资源集组、第一搜索空间或第一搜索空间索引组的至少一种;The terminal device receives second configuration information, where the second configuration information is used to configure a first DCI format, a first wireless network temporary identifier RNTI, a first control resource set group, a first search space, or a first search space index group At least one of
    所述第一DCI格式为所述DCI对应的DCI格式;或The first DCI format is the DCI format corresponding to the DCI; or
    所述第一RNTI为加扰所述DCI的RNTI;或The first RNTI is the RNTI that scrambles the DCI; or
    所述第一控制资源集组包含所述DCI所在的控制资源集;或The first control resource set group includes the control resource set where the DCI is located; or
    所述第一搜索空间索引组包括所述DCI所在的搜索空间的索引;或The first search space index group includes the index of the search space where the DCI is located; or
    所述第一搜索空间为所述DCI所在的搜索空间。The first search space is the search space where the DCI is located.
  11. 如权利要求1至10任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述至少两个上行信道满足以下条件中的至少一个:The method according to any one of claims 1 to 10, wherein the at least two upstream channels satisfy at least one of the following conditions:
    所述至少两个上行信道承载的传输块相同;或The transport blocks carried by the at least two upstream channels are the same; or
    所述至少两个上行信道中存在两个上行信道所在的时域资源具有不同的起始符号索引;或Among the at least two uplink channels, the time domain resources where two uplink channels are located have different starting symbol indexes; or
    所述至少两个上行信道中存在两个上行信道所在的时域资源的时域长度具有不同的符号数;或The time domain length of the time domain resource where two uplink channels exist in the at least two uplink channels has a different number of symbols; or
    所述至少两个上行信道中存在两个上行信道所在的时域资源在同一个时隙。In the at least two uplink channels, there are two uplink channels in which the time domain resources are in the same time slot.
  12. 一种功率控制的方法,其特征在于,包括:A method of power control, which includes:
    网络设备发送第一指示信息,所述第一指示信息用于指示终端设备发送至少两个上行信道,其中,所述至少两个上行信道包括第一上行信道和第二上行信道,所述第一上行信道所在的时域资源与参考信号所在的时域资源在时域上不重叠,所述第二上行信道所在的时域资源与至少一个参考信号所在的时域资源在时域上存在重叠,所述至少两个上行信道包括第一上行信道集合,所述第一上行信道集合包括所述第一上行信道中的至少一个上行信道和所述第二上行信道中的至少一个上行信道;The network device sends first indication information, where the first indication information is used to instruct the terminal device to send at least two uplink channels, where the at least two uplink channels include a first uplink channel and a second uplink channel, and the first The time domain resource where the uplink channel is located and the time domain resource where the reference signal is located do not overlap in the time domain, and the time domain resource where the second uplink channel is located and the time domain resource where at least one reference signal is located overlap in the time domain, The at least two upstream channels include a first upstream channel set, and the first upstream channel set includes at least one upstream channel in the first upstream channel and at least one upstream channel in the second upstream channel;
    所述网络设备根据所述第一上行信道集合中的第二上行信道中的至少一个参考信号,接收所述第一上行信道集合中的上行信道。The network device receives the uplink channel in the first uplink channel set according to at least one reference signal in the second uplink channel in the first uplink channel set.
  13. 如权利要求12所述的方法,其特征在于,所述网络设备发送第一指示信息之前,所述方法还包括:The method according to claim 12, wherein before the network device sends the first indication information, the method further comprises:
    所述网络设备接收所述终端设备发送的第一能力信息,所述第一能力信息用于指示所述终端设备支持发送至少两个上行信道的能力;和/或,The network device receives first capability information sent by the terminal device, where the first capability information is used to indicate that the terminal device supports the capability of sending at least two uplink channels; and/or,
    所述网络设备发送第一配置信息,所述第一配置信息用于配置所述终端设备发送至少两个上行信道。The network device sends first configuration information, where the first configuration information is used to configure the terminal device to send at least two uplink channels.
  14. 如权利要求12或13所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一指示信息为DCI时,在网络设备发送第一指示信息之前,所述方法还包括:The method according to claim 12 or 13, wherein, when the first indication information is DCI, before the network device sends the first indication information, the method further comprises:
    所述网络设备发送第二配置信息,所述第二配置信息用于配置第一DCI格式、第一无线网络临时标识RNTI、第一控制资源集组、第一搜索空间或第一搜索空间索引组的至少一种;The network device sends second configuration information, where the second configuration information is used to configure a first DCI format, a first wireless network temporary identifier RNTI, a first control resource set group, a first search space, or a first search space index group At least one of
    所述第一DCI格式为所述DCI对应的DCI格式;或The first DCI format is the DCI format corresponding to the DCI; or
    所述第一RNTI为加扰所述DCI的RNTI;或The first RNTI is the RNTI that scrambles the DCI; or
    所述第一控制资源集组包含所述DCI所在的控制资源集;或The first control resource set group includes the control resource set where the DCI is located; or
    所述第一搜索空间索引组包括所述DCI所在的搜索空间的索引;或The first search space index group includes the index of the search space where the DCI is located; or
    所述第一搜索空间为所述DCI所在的搜索空间。The first search space is the search space where the DCI is located.
  15. 如权利要求12至14任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述至少两个上行信道满足以下条件中的至少一个:The method according to any one of claims 12 to 14, wherein the at least two upstream channels satisfy at least one of the following conditions:
    所述至少两个上行信道承载的传输块相同;或The transport blocks carried by the at least two upstream channels are the same; or
    所述至少两个上行信道中存在两个上行信道所在的时域资源具有不同的起始符号索引;或Among the at least two uplink channels, the time domain resources where two uplink channels are located have different starting symbol indexes; or
    所述至少两个上行信道中存在两个上行信道所在的时域资源的时域长度具有不同的符号数;或The time domain length of the time domain resource where two uplink channels exist in the at least two uplink channels has a different number of symbols; or
    所述至少两个上行信道中存在两个上行信道所在的时域资源在同一个时隙。In the at least two uplink channels, there are two uplink channels in which the time domain resources are in the same time slot.
  16. 一种功率控制的装置,其特征在于,包括:A power control device is characterized by comprising:
    接收模块,用于接收第一指示信息,所述第一指示信息用于指示所述终端设备发送至少两个上行信道,其中,所述至少两个上行信道包括第一上行信道和第二上行信道,所述第一上行信道所在的时域资源与参考信号所在的时域资源在时域上不重叠,所述第二上行信道所在的时域资源与至少一个参考信号所在的时域资源在时域上存在重叠,所述至少两个上行信道包括第一上行信道集合,所述第一上行信道集合包括所述第一上行信道中的至少一个上行信道和所述第二上行信道中的至少一个上行信道;A receiving module, configured to receive first indication information, where the first indication information is used to instruct the terminal device to send at least two uplink channels, wherein the at least two uplink channels include a first uplink channel and a second uplink channel , The time domain resource where the first uplink channel is located and the time domain resource where the reference signal is located do not overlap in time domain, and the time domain resource where the second uplink channel is located and the time domain resource where at least one reference signal is located are There is overlap in the domain, the at least two upstream channels include a first upstream channel set, and the first upstream channel set includes at least one upstream channel in the first upstream channel and at least one upstream channel in the second upstream channel Upstream channel
    处理模块,用于获取所述第一上行信道集合对应的第一功率信息,以及根据所述第一功率信息,确定所述第一上行信道集合中的上行信道的发送功率。The processing module is configured to obtain first power information corresponding to the first uplink channel set, and determine the transmit power of the uplink channel in the first uplink channel set according to the first power information.
  17. 如权利要求16所述的装置,其特征在于,所述装置还包括:The apparatus of claim 16, wherein the apparatus further comprises:
    发送模块,用于发送第一能力信息,所述第一能力信息用于指示所述装置支持发送至少两个上行信道的能力;A sending module, configured to send first capability information, where the first capability information is used to indicate that the device supports the capability of sending at least two uplink channels;
    所述接收模块还用于,接收第一配置信息,所述第一配置信息用于配置所述发送模块发送至少两个上行信道。The receiving module is further configured to receive first configuration information, and the first configuration information is used to configure the sending module to send at least two uplink channels.
  18. 如权利要求16或17所述的装置,其特征在于,所述处理模块具体用于:The apparatus according to claim 16 or 17, wherein the processing module is specifically configured to:
    确定目标上行信道,所述目标上行信道为所述至少两个上行信道中至少一个上行信道,或者所述目标信道为所述第一上行信道集合中至少一个上行信道,所述目标上行信道为:Determining a target uplink channel, the target uplink channel is at least one uplink channel in the at least two uplink channels, or the target channel is at least one uplink channel in the first uplink channel set, and the target uplink channel is:
    承载数据的资源元素数量最多的上行信道;或The upstream channel with the largest number of resource elements carrying data; or
    承载数据的资源元素数量最少的上行信道;或The upstream channel with the fewest number of resource elements carrying data; or
    占用时域符号数量最多的上行信道;或The upstream channel occupying the largest number of time-domain symbols; or
    占用时域符号数量最少的上行信道;Upstream channel occupying the least number of time-domain symbols;
    根据所述目标上行信道对应的第一功率信息,确定所述第一上行信道集合对应的第一功率信息。The first power information corresponding to the first uplink channel set is determined according to the first power information corresponding to the target uplink channel.
  19. 如权利要求16或17所述的装置,其特征在于,所述处理模块具体用于:The apparatus according to claim 16 or 17, wherein the processing module is specifically configured to:
    确定承载数据的资源元素数量的平均值,所述平均值为所述第一上行信道集合中所有上行信道所承载数据的资源元素数量总和除以所述第一上行信道集合中的上行信道数量值得到的值,或者,所述平均值为所述第一上行信道集合中部分上行信道中所承载数据的资源元素数量总和除以所述第一上行信道集合中部分上行信道数量值得到的值;Determining an average value of the number of resource elements carrying data, the average value being the sum of the number of resource elements of data carried by all uplink channels in the first uplink channel set divided by the number of uplink channels in the first uplink channel set The obtained value, or the average value is a value obtained by dividing the total number of resource elements of data carried in some uplink channels in the first uplink channel set by the value of the number of partial uplink channels in the first uplink channel set;
    使用所述平均值,确定所述第一上行信道集合对应的第一功率信息。Using the average value, the first power information corresponding to the first uplink channel set is determined.
  20. 如权利要求16或17所述的装置,其特征在于,所述处理模块具体用于:The apparatus according to claim 16 or 17, wherein the processing module is specifically configured to:
    确定时域符号数量的平均值,所述平均值为所述第一上行信道集合中所有上行信道所占用的时域符号数量总和除以所述第一上行信道集合的上行信道数量值得到的值,或者,所述平均值为所述第一上行信道集合中部分上行信道所占用的时域符号数量总和除以所述第一上行信道集合中部分上行信道的数量值得到的值;Determining an average value of the number of time domain symbols, the average value being a value obtained by dividing the sum of the number of time domain symbols occupied by all uplink channels in the first uplink channel set by the value of the number of uplink channels in the first uplink channel set Or, the average value is a value obtained by dividing the sum of the number of time-domain symbols occupied by some uplink channels in the first uplink channel set by the number of partial uplink channels in the first uplink channel set;
    使用所述平均值,确定所述第一上行信道集合对应的第一功率信息。Using the average value, the first power information corresponding to the first uplink channel set is determined.
  21. 如权利要求16或17所述的装置,其特征在于,所述处理模块具体用于:The apparatus according to claim 16 or 17, wherein the processing module is specifically configured to:
    确定目标上行信道,所述目标上行信道为所述至少两个上行信道中至少一个上行信道,或者所述目标上行信道为所述第一上行信道集合中至少一个上行信道,所述目标上行信道为:Determining a target uplink channel, the target uplink channel is at least one uplink channel in the at least two uplink channels, or the target uplink channel is at least one uplink channel in the first uplink channel set, and the target uplink channel is :
    承载上行控制信息UCI的上行信道;或An upstream channel carrying upstream control information UCI; or
    缓存区状态报告BSR的上行信道;或Buffer status report BSR upstream channel; or
    UCI的优先级最高对应的上行信道;或The upstream channel with the highest UCI priority; or
    同时承载UCI和数据对应的上行信道;或Uplink channels corresponding to UCI and data at the same time; or
    同时承载UCI,BSR和数据对应的上行信道;或At the same time carrying the upstream channel corresponding to UCI, BSR and data; or
    同时承载BSR和数据对应的上行信道;或Carry the upstream channel corresponding to BSR and data at the same time; or
    同时承载UCI和数据的上行信道中的UCI的传输码率最高或最低的上行信道;或The upstream channel with the highest or lowest transmission code rate of the UCI in the upstream channel carrying both UCI and data; or
    同时承载UCI和数据的上行信道中的数据的传输码率最高或最低的上行信道;The uplink channel with the highest or lowest transmission code rate of the uplink channel that carries both UCI and data;
    根据所述目标上行信道对应的第一功率信息,确定所述第一上行信道集合对应的第一功率信息。The first power information corresponding to the first uplink channel set is determined according to the first power information corresponding to the target uplink channel.
  22. 如权利要求16、17或21所述的装置,其特征在于,所述处理模块具体用于:The device according to claim 16, 17 or 21, wherein the processing module is specifically configured to:
    确定所述至少两个上行信道中的承载UCI的比特数最多的上行信道为目标上行信道,将所述目标上行信道对应的第一功率信息确定为所述第一上行信道集合对应的第一功率信息。Determining that the uplink channel with the largest number of UCI bits among the at least two uplink channels is the target uplink channel, and determining the first power information corresponding to the target uplink channel as the first power corresponding to the first uplink channel set information.
  23. 如权利要求16或17所述的装置,其特征在于,所述处理模块具体用于:The apparatus according to claim 16 or 17, wherein the processing module is specifically configured to:
    根据上行信道的索引,确定所述至少两个上行信道中与所述索引相对应的上行信道为目标上行信道,将所述目标上行信道对应的第一功率信息确定为所述第一上行信道集合对应的第一功率信息。Determine the uplink channel corresponding to the index among the at least two uplink channels as the target uplink channel according to the index of the uplink channel, and determine the first power information corresponding to the target uplink channel as the first uplink channel set Corresponding first power information.
  24. 如权利要求16或17所述的装置,其特征在于,所述处理模块具体用于:The apparatus according to claim 16 or 17, wherein the processing module is specifically configured to:
    确定所述至少两个上行信道中的第一上行信道为目标上行信道,将所述第一上行信道对应的第一功率信息确定为所述第一上行信道集合对应的第一功率信息;或者,Determining the first uplink channel among the at least two uplink channels as the target uplink channel, and determining the first power information corresponding to the first uplink channel as the first power information corresponding to the first uplink channel set; or,
    确定所述至少两个上行信道中的第二上行信道为目标上行信道,将所述第二上行信道对应的第一功率信息确定为所述第一上行信道集合对应的第一功率信息。Determining a second uplink channel among the at least two uplink channels as a target uplink channel, and determining first power information corresponding to the second uplink channel as first power information corresponding to the first uplink channel set.
  25. 如权利要求16至24任一项所述的装置,其特征在于,所述接收模块接收的所述第一指示信息为DCI时,所述接收模块还用于,接收第二配置信息,所述第二配置信息用于配置第一DCI格式、第一无线网络临时标识RNTI、第一控制资源集组、第一搜索空间或第一搜索空间索引组的至少一种;The device according to any one of claims 16 to 24, wherein when the first indication information received by the receiving module is DCI, the receiving module is further configured to receive second configuration information, the The second configuration information is used to configure at least one of a first DCI format, a first wireless network temporary identifier RNTI, a first control resource set group, a first search space, or a first search space index group;
    所述第一DCI格式为所述DCI对应的DCI格式;或The first DCI format is the DCI format corresponding to the DCI; or
    所述第一RNTI为加扰所述DCI的RNTI;或The first RNTI is the RNTI that scrambles the DCI; or
    所述第一控制资源集组包含所述DCI所在的控制资源集;或The first control resource set group includes the control resource set where the DCI is located; or
    所述第一搜索空间索引组包括所述DCI所在的搜索空间的索引;或The first search space index group includes the index of the search space where the DCI is located; or
    所述第一搜索空间为所述DCI所在的搜索空间。The first search space is the search space where the DCI is located.
  26. 如权利要求16至25任一项所述的装置,其特征在于,所述至少两个上行信道满足以下条件中的至少一个:The apparatus according to any one of claims 16 to 25, wherein the at least two upstream channels satisfy at least one of the following conditions:
    所述至少两个上行信道承载的传输块相同;或The transport blocks carried by the at least two upstream channels are the same; or
    所述至少两个上行信道中存在两个上行信道所在的时域资源具有不同的起始符号索引;或Among the at least two uplink channels, the time domain resources where two uplink channels are located have different starting symbol indexes; or
    所述至少两个上行信道中存在两个上行信道所在的时域资源的时域长度具有不同的符 号数;或The time domain length of the time domain resource where two uplink channels exist in the at least two uplink channels has a different number of symbols; or
    所述至少两个上行信道中存在两个上行信道所在的时域资源在同一个时隙。In the at least two uplink channels, there are two uplink channels in which the time domain resources are in the same time slot.
  27. 一种功率控制的装置,其特征在于,包括:A power control device is characterized by comprising:
    发送模块,用于发送第一指示信息,所述第一指示信息用于指示终端设备发送至少两个上行信道,其中,所述至少两个上行信道包括第一上行信道和第二上行信道,所述第一上行信道所在的时域资源与参考信号所在的时域资源在时域上不重叠,所述第二上行信道所在的时域资源与至少一个参考信号所在的时域资源在时域上存在重叠,所述至少两个上行信道包括第一上行信道集合,所述第一上行信道集合包括所述第一上行信道中的至少一个上行信道和所述第二上行信道中的至少一个上行信道;A sending module, configured to send first indication information, where the first indication information is used to instruct a terminal device to send at least two uplink channels, where the at least two uplink channels include a first uplink channel and a second uplink channel, so The time domain resource where the first uplink channel is located and the time domain resource where the reference signal is located do not overlap in the time domain, and the time domain resource where the second uplink channel is located and the time domain resource where at least one reference signal is located are in the time domain There is overlap, the at least two upstream channels include a first upstream channel set, and the first upstream channel set includes at least one upstream channel in the first upstream channel and at least one upstream channel in the second upstream channel ;
    接收模块,用于根据所述第一上行信道集合中的第二上行信道中的至少一个参考信号,接收所述第一上行信道集合中的上行信道。The receiving module is configured to receive the uplink channel in the first uplink channel set according to at least one reference signal in the second uplink channel in the first uplink channel set.
  28. 如权利要求27所述的装置,其特征在于,The device according to claim 27, characterized in that
    所述接收模块,还用于接收所述终端设备发送的第一能力信息,所述第一能力信息用于指示所述终端设备支持发送至少两个上行信道的能力;The receiving module is further configured to receive first capability information sent by the terminal device, where the first capability information is used to indicate that the terminal device supports the capability of sending at least two uplink channels;
    所述发送模块还用于,发送第一配置信息,所述第一配置信息用于配置所述终端设备发送至少两个上行信道。The sending module is further configured to send first configuration information, where the first configuration information is used to configure the terminal device to send at least two uplink channels.
  29. 如权利要求27或28所述的装置,其特征在于,所述发送模块发送的所述第一指示信息为DCI时,所述发送模块还用于,发送第二配置信息,所述第二配置信息用于配置第一DCI格式、第一无线网络临时标识RNTI、第一控制资源集组、第一搜索空间或第一搜索空间索引组的至少一种;The apparatus according to claim 27 or 28, wherein when the first indication information sent by the sending module is DCI, the sending module is further configured to send second configuration information, the second configuration The information is used to configure at least one of a first DCI format, a first wireless network temporary identifier RNTI, a first control resource set group, a first search space, or a first search space index group;
    所述第一DCI格式为所述DCI对应的DCI格式;或The first DCI format is the DCI format corresponding to the DCI; or
    所述第一RNTI为加扰所述DCI的RNTI;或The first RNTI is the RNTI that scrambles the DCI; or
    所述第一控制资源集组包含所述DCI所在的控制资源集;或The first control resource set group includes the control resource set where the DCI is located; or
    所述第一搜索空间索引组包括所述DCI所在的搜索空间的索引;或The first search space index group includes the index of the search space where the DCI is located; or
    所述第一搜索空间为所述DCI所在的搜索空间。The first search space is the search space where the DCI is located.
  30. 如权利要求27至29任一项所述的装置,其特征在于,所述至少两个上行信道满足以下条件中的至少一个:The apparatus according to any one of claims 27 to 29, wherein the at least two upstream channels satisfy at least one of the following conditions:
    所述至少两个上行信道承载的传输块相同;或The transport blocks carried by the at least two upstream channels are the same; or
    所述至少两个上行信道中存在两个上行信道所在的时域资源具有不同的起始符号索引;或Among the at least two uplink channels, the time domain resources where two uplink channels are located have different starting symbol indexes; or
    所述至少两个上行信道中存在两个上行信道所在的时域资源的时域长度具有不同的符号数;或The time domain length of the time domain resource where two uplink channels exist in the at least two uplink channels has a different number of symbols; or
    所述至少两个上行信道中存在两个上行信道所在的时域资源在同一个时隙。In the at least two uplink channels, there are two uplink channels in which the time domain resources are in the same time slot.
  31. 一种终端设备,其特征在于,包括:处理器、存储器和收发器,其中:A terminal device is characterized by comprising: a processor, a memory and a transceiver, wherein:
    所述处理器、所述存储器和所述收发器相互连接,所述存储器用于存储计算机程序,所述计算机程序包括程序指令,所述处理器被配置用于调用所述程序指令,执行如权利要求1至11所述的方法。The processor, the memory and the transceiver are connected to each other, the memory is used to store a computer program, the computer program includes program instructions, and the processor is configured to call the program instructions and execute The method described in claims 1 to 11.
  32. 一种网络设备,其特征在于,包括:处理器、存储器和收发器,其中:A network device, characterized by comprising: a processor, a memory and a transceiver, wherein:
    所述处理器、所述存储器和所述收发器相互连接,所述存储器用于存储计算机程序,所述计算机程序包括程序指令,所述处理器被配置用于调用所述程序指令,执行如权利要求12至15所述的方法。The processor, the memory and the transceiver are connected to each other, the memory is used to store a computer program, the computer program includes program instructions, and the processor is configured to call the program instructions and execute The method described in claims 12 to 15 is required.
  33. 一种计算机非瞬态存储介质,其特征在于,包括:计算机软件指令;A computer non-transitory storage medium, which is characterized by comprising: computer software instructions;
    当所述计算机软件指令在功率控制装置或内置在功率控制装置的芯片中运行时,执行如权利要求1至11任一权利要求所述的方法。When the computer software instruction runs in the power control device or a chip built in the power control device, the method according to any one of claims 1 to 11 is executed.
  34. 一种计算机非瞬态存储介质,其特征在于,包括:计算机软件指令;A computer non-transitory storage medium, which is characterized by comprising: computer software instructions;
    当所述计算机软件指令在功率控制装置或内置在功率控制装置的芯片中运行时,执行如权利要求12至15任一权利要求所述的方法。When the computer software instructions are executed in the power control device or a chip built in the power control device, the method according to any one of claims 12 to 15 is executed.
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