WO2020140667A1 - Consortium blockchain node management system and method - Google Patents

Consortium blockchain node management system and method Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2020140667A1
WO2020140667A1 PCT/CN2019/122521 CN2019122521W WO2020140667A1 WO 2020140667 A1 WO2020140667 A1 WO 2020140667A1 CN 2019122521 W CN2019122521 W CN 2019122521W WO 2020140667 A1 WO2020140667 A1 WO 2020140667A1
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alliance chain
node
management server
chain node
information
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PCT/CN2019/122521
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张松松
冯承勇
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深圳壹账通智能科技有限公司
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Publication of WO2020140667A1 publication Critical patent/WO2020140667A1/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L9/00Cryptographic mechanisms or cryptographic arrangements for secret or secure communications; Network security protocols
    • H04L9/40Network security protocols

Definitions

  • This application relates to an alliance chain node management system and method.
  • Blockchain is a new application model of computer technology such as distributed data storage, point-to-point transmission, and consensus mechanism. According to the degree of centralization of the blockchain network, three different application scenarios of blockchains are differentiated: public chains, alliance chains and private chains; among them, alliance chains are aimed at specific groups and limited third parties. Consensus or verification node configuration and network environment requirements have certain requirements. However, the inventor realized that traditional alliance chain service providers are all based on cloud computing platforms, provide the configuration and deployment of multiple nodes in multiple institutions in a network environment, and rely on the management platform under the same network to implement Node management.
  • the management of the nodes of each institution through the cloud platform can simplify the construction of the alliance chain, it makes the nodes run on a cloud computing platform, which brings certain difficulties to the promotion of the alliance chain among multiple institutions, and if each institution completely separates its nodes Running in the computer room under the organization's own local area network, the nodes are completely operated and managed by the organization itself, so it will greatly increase the difficulty of implementing and deploying and managing the alliance chain, and greatly increase the entry threshold for the organization to join the alliance chain.
  • an alliance chain node management system and method are provided.
  • An alliance chain node management system includes a management server and a management client;
  • the management client is used to send a configuration request to the management server, where the configuration request includes an identifier of a federation chain node corresponding to the management client; the management server receives the configuration request in response to the configuration request Node configuration information, and start the alliance chain node according to the node configuration information;
  • the management server is used for determining the node configuration information of the alliance chain node according to the identifier after receiving the configuration request, and returning the node configuration information to the management in response to the configuration sending request Client
  • the management client When the alliance chain node is deployed in the local area network of the alliance chain organization corresponding to the alliance chain node, the management client is also used to send an instruction to the management server to issue a request;
  • the instruction issues a first operation instruction requested to be sent, and forwards the first operation instruction to the alliance chain node, wherein the first operation instruction is used to instruct the alliance chain node to send the alliance chain node's Node certificates to other alliance chain nodes to establish connections with other alliance chain nodes;
  • the management server is further configured to send the first operation instruction to the management client in response to the instruction issuance request after receiving the instruction issuance request.
  • a method for managing alliance chain nodes includes:
  • the configuration request includes an identifier of a first alliance chain node corresponding to the management client, and the configuration request is used to instruct the management server to use the identifier Determine the node configuration information of the first alliance chain node and return the node configuration information;
  • an instruction delivery request is sent to the management server, and the instruction delivery request is used to instruct the management server to deliver the first Operating instructions;
  • the first alliance chain node receives a first operation instruction sent by the management server in response to the instruction issuance request, and forwarding the first operation instruction to the first alliance chain node, where the first operation instruction is used to instruct the
  • the first alliance chain node sends the node certificate of the first alliance chain node to the second alliance chain node to establish a connection with the second alliance chain node.
  • a computer device includes a memory and one or more processors.
  • the memory stores computer-readable instructions.
  • the one or more processors are executed The following steps:
  • the configuration request includes an identifier of a first alliance chain node corresponding to the management client, and the configuration request is used to instruct the management server to use the identifier Determine the node configuration information of the first alliance chain node and return the node configuration information;
  • an instruction delivery request is sent to the management server, and the instruction delivery request is used to instruct the management server to deliver the first Operating instructions;
  • the first alliance chain node receives a first operation instruction sent by the management server in response to the instruction issuance request, and forwarding the first operation instruction to the first alliance chain node, where the first operation instruction is used to instruct the
  • the first alliance chain node sends the node certificate of the first alliance chain node to the second alliance chain node to establish a connection with the second alliance chain node.
  • One or more non-volatile storage media storing computer readable instructions.
  • the computer readable instructions When executed by one or more processors, the one or more processors perform the following steps:
  • the configuration request includes an identifier of a first alliance chain node corresponding to the management client, and the configuration request is used to instruct the management server to use the identifier Determine the node configuration information of the first alliance chain node and return the node configuration information;
  • an instruction delivery request is sent to the management server, and the instruction delivery request is used to instruct the management server to deliver the first Operating instructions;
  • the first alliance chain node receives a first operation instruction sent by the management server in response to the instruction issuance request, and forwarding the first operation instruction to the first alliance chain node, where the first operation instruction is used to instruct the
  • the first alliance chain node sends the node certificate of the first alliance chain node to the second alliance chain node to establish a connection with the second alliance chain node.
  • FIG. 1 is an application scenario diagram of a federation chain node management system according to one or more embodiments.
  • FIG. 2 is a block diagram of a federation chain node management system according to one or more embodiments.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic flowchart of a method for managing a federation chain node according to one or more embodiments.
  • Figure 4 is a block diagram of a computer device in accordance with one or more embodiments.
  • the alliance chain node management system provided by this application can be applied in the application environment shown in FIG. 1.
  • the alliance chain node management system includes a management server 110 and a management client 120.
  • the management server 110 is deployed on the cloud computing platform; the alliance chain node 130 corresponding to the members of the alliance chain agency can be deployed on the cloud computing platform or on the cloud computing platform.
  • Corresponding to the intranet of the members of the alliance chain organization (such as the alliance chain node 130a and the alliance chain node 130b in FIG. 1); when some alliance chain organization members correspond to the alliance chain node 130 (such as the alliance chain node 130a in FIG. 1 and The alliance chain node 130b) is deployed in a self-built local area network, and the management client 120 (such as 120a and 120b in FIG.
  • the management server 110 communicates with the management client 120 through the network to manage the server 110 Management of the alliance chain node 130 (such as the alliance chain node 130a and the alliance chain node 130b in FIG. 1) deployed in the self-built local area network can be achieved through the management client 120.
  • the alliance chain node 130 such as the alliance chain node 130a and the alliance chain node 130b in FIG. 1
  • an alliance chain node management system includes a management server 110 and a management client 120, where:
  • the management client 120 is used to send a configuration request to the management server 110, where the configuration request includes the identifier of the alliance chain node corresponding to the management client 120; to receive the node configuration information sent by the management server 110 in response to the configuration request, and according to the node The configuration information starts the alliance chain node;
  • the management server 110 is used to determine the node configuration information of the alliance chain node according to the identifier after receiving the configuration request, and return the node configuration information to the management client 120 in response to the configuration sending request;
  • the management client 120 When the alliance chain node is deployed in the LAN of the alliance chain organization corresponding to the alliance chain node, the management client 120 is also used to send an instruction delivery request to the management server 110; Operation instructions, and forward the first operation instruction to the alliance chain node, where the first operation instruction is used to instruct the alliance chain node to send the node certificate of the alliance chain node to other alliance chain nodes to establish a connection with other alliance chain nodes;
  • the management server 110 is further configured to send the first operation instruction to the management client 120 in response to the instruction issuance request after receiving the instruction issuance request.
  • the management server 110 may be set on a cloud computing platform, which is operated and maintained by a consortium chain operator or a regulatory agency; the management client 120 may be set in the host where each consortium chain node is located.
  • the node configuration information of the alliance chain node mainly includes the identity information of the alliance chain node, the environment configuration information required for the operation of the node, the intelligent contract of the alliance chain, and the consensus parameters.
  • the management client 120 passes the identifier corresponding to the alliance chain node. Obtain the corresponding node configuration information from the management server 110, and then use the node configuration information to configure and start the alliance chain node.
  • the management client 120 may obtain the corresponding first operation instruction from the management server 110 through the identifier corresponding to the alliance chain node, and then forward the first operation instruction to the alliance chain node, so that the alliance
  • the chain node reads the content of the first operation instruction and sends its own node certificate to other alliance chain nodes in the alliance chain according to the content of the first operation instruction.
  • the management client of the other alliance chain node adopts the root certificate to the node certificate
  • the alliance chain node establishes a connection with other alliance chain nodes in the alliance chain and joins the alliance chain.
  • each alliance chain organization When the members of each alliance chain organization run their own alliance chain nodes on a self-built local area network, they can set up a management client in each organization member's self-built local area network, and an alliance chain management system composed of a management server and a management client It realizes the operation, maintenance and management of the alliance chain nodes of various institutional members, which greatly reduces the difficulty of the implementation deployment and management of the alliance chain, and reduces the entry threshold for different institutions to join the alliance chain, and promotes the promotion of the alliance chain.
  • the management server 110 directly connects the alliance chain node with other alliance chain nodes to realize real-time management of the alliance chain node, such as installing and deploying the alliance chain node , Incorporating alliance chain nodes into the chain and upgrading smart contracts, etc., making the alliance chain node management system adapt to more complex node network layout, supporting more alliance chain application scenarios, all institutional members participating in the alliance chain choose their own nodes Whether it is running on a public cloud computing platform or a self-built local area network of the organization, the management of the alliance chain nodes can be achieved through the alliance chain node management system, which reduces the difficulty of managing alliance chain nodes corresponding to the members of each organization.
  • the management server 110 is also used to obtain the node information of the alliance chain node; the identifier of the corresponding alliance chain node is assigned according to the node information of the alliance chain node.
  • the node information of the alliance chain node may include the identity information of the organization member participating in the alliance chain, the network address and network port of the organization member's local area network host, etc.; the node information of the alliance chain node corresponding to each organization member Join to the management server 110.
  • the management server 110 After successful joining, the management server 110 generates a unique identifier for the alliance chain node corresponding to each organization member participating in the alliance chain, which is convenient for the subsequent management server 110 to interact with the management client 120 During the process, the identifier identifies the management client 120 or the alliance chain node that interacts with the management server 110 to avoid errors in the management process of the deployment and configuration of the alliance chain node by the management server 110.
  • the management server 110 is also used to obtain alliance chain configuration information and generate a genesis block based on the alliance chain configuration information.
  • the alliance chain configuration information includes alliance chain institution member information, smart contracts, and consensus service parameters;
  • the information of the members of the alliance chain obtains the operating environment parameters and permission information of the alliance chain nodes; writes the operating environment parameters, permission information, smart contracts and consensus service parameters into the node configuration information;
  • the management client 120 starts the alliance according to the node configuration information
  • the management client 120 is also used to obtain the genesis block from the management server 110 and save the genesis block to the alliance chain node.
  • the genesis block is the first block of the alliance chain and the starting point of the alliance chain; the management server 110 obtains the authority information of each alliance chain node and the environmental parameters required for operation according to the information of the alliance chain organization members Parameters, and write these parameters, the smart contract of the alliance chain and the consensus service parameters into the node configuration information with the node identifier of the alliance chain machine to obtain the node configuration information corresponding to each alliance chain node.
  • the chain configuration information generates the genesis block of the alliance chain; after receiving the configuration request sent by the management client 120, the management server 110 sends the corresponding node configuration information to the management client 120 according to the identifier in the configuration request.
  • the client 120 configures the alliance chain node according to the node configuration information, and obtains the creation block from the management server 110, saves the creation block to the alliance chain node, and uses the creation block to start the consensus service of the alliance chain.
  • the management client 120 is further used to: obtain the node information of the alliance chain node, generate a public-private key pair of the alliance chain node according to the node information; send the public key in the public-private key pair to the management server 110;
  • the management server 110 is also used to: receive the public key sent by the management client 120; sign the public key according to the authority information of the alliance chain node to generate a node certificate corresponding to the alliance chain node, and send the alliance chain node certificate to the alliance chain node.
  • the management client 120 obtains the node information of the alliance chain node, initializes the host where the alliance chain node is located according to the node information, generates a public-private key pair corresponding to the alliance chain node, and compares the public key in the public-private key pair Send to the management server 110; after receiving the public key of the alliance chain node, the management server 110 signs the public key according to the authority of the alliance chain node corresponding to the public key, generates a node certificate of the alliance chain node, and manages the service The terminal 110 sends the node certificate to the alliance chain node corresponding to the node certificate.
  • the management server 110 is also used to issue a root certificate to the management client 120 of each alliance chain node; the management client 120 is also used to: receive node certificates sent by other alliance chain nodes; according to the root certificate school Verify the node certificates sent by other alliance chain nodes; when the verification passes, the alliance chain nodes establish connections with other alliance chain nodes.
  • This embodiment is the verification process of the management client 120 for the alliance chain nodes other than its own alliance chain node; when other alliance chain nodes in the alliance chain send the node certificate to the management client 120's own alliance chain node, then The root certificate is used to verify the node certificates of other alliance chain nodes.
  • the own alliance chain node is connected with other alliance chain nodes in the alliance chain to effectively avoid the access of the alliance chain node corresponding to the illegal institution. In the alliance chain, the safety of the alliance chain is improved.
  • the management client 120 is further configured to: send a query request to the management server 110 according to a preset time period; receive the first alliance chain status information and the second smart contract sent by the management server 110 in response to the query request Information; when the first alliance chain status information is inconsistent with the second alliance chain status information, or the first smart contract information is inconsistent with the second smart contract information, send an instruction to the management server 110 to issue a request; receive a response from the management server 110 The instruction issues the second operation instruction to be sent, and sends the second operation instruction to the alliance chain node.
  • the second operation instruction is used to instruct the alliance chain node to update the alliance chain status information or smart contract information; the management server 110 is also used to : After receiving the query request, send the first alliance chain status information and the first smart contract information to the management client 120 in response to the query request; after receiving the command issue request, respond to the command issue request and send the second operation command value Management client 120.
  • the management client 120 periodically sends a query request to the management server 110. After receiving the query request, the management server 110 returns the alliance chain status information and smart contract information to the management client 120. The management client 120 will The obtained alliance chain status information and smart contract information are compared with the alliance chain status information and smart contract information stored by itself. If an update is found, the management client 120 sends an operation instruction to the management server 110 to issue a request, and receives the management service. The operation instruction returned by the terminal 110 implements update management of the alliance chain nodes corresponding to the members of each alliance chain institution to complete the update management such as deployment upgrade and smart contract update.
  • a method for managing a consortium chain node is provided.
  • the method is applied to the management client 120 in FIG. 2 as an example for illustration, including the following steps:
  • Step S310 Send a configuration request to the management server, where the configuration request includes an identifier of the first alliance chain node corresponding to the management client, and the configuration request is used to instruct the management server to determine the node configuration of the first alliance chain node according to the identifier Information and return node configuration information.
  • the management server can be set up on a cloud computing platform and operated and maintained by the alliance chain operator or regulatory agency.
  • the identifier of the alliance chain node can be an identifier generated by the management server based on the node information of the alliance chain node; management The client sends a configuration request with the identifier of the alliance chain node to the management server.
  • Step S320 Receive the node configuration information sent by the management server in response to the configuration request, and start the first alliance chain node according to the node configuration information.
  • the node configuration information of the alliance chain node mainly includes the identity information of the alliance chain node, the environment configuration information and consensus parameters required for the operation of the node, and the management client uses the identifier corresponding to the alliance chain node from the management service The terminal obtains the node configuration information corresponding to the alliance chain node.
  • Step S330 When the first alliance chain node is deployed in the local area network of the corresponding alliance chain organization member, an instruction issuance request is sent to the management server, and the instruction issuance request is used to instruct the management server to issue the first operation instruction.
  • the management client may send an instruction delivery request with an alliance chain node identifier to the management server, and obtain the first operation instruction from the management server through the identifier.
  • Step S340 Receive the first operation instruction sent by the management server in response to the instruction delivery request, and forward the first operation instruction to the first alliance chain node, where the first operation instruction is used to instruct the first alliance chain node to send the first alliance
  • the node certificate of the chain node goes to the second alliance chain node to establish a connection with the second alliance chain node.
  • the management client receives the first operation instruction issued by the management server, forwards the first operation instruction to the alliance chain node, so that the alliance chain node reads the content of the first operation instruction, and according to the first operation instruction Content will send its own node certificate to other alliance chain nodes in the alliance chain.
  • the management client of the other alliance chain node uses the root certificate to verify the node certificate successfully, the alliance chain node and other alliance chains in the alliance chain The node establishes a connection and successfully enters the chain.
  • the node configuration information corresponding to the alliance chain node is obtained from the management server according to the identifier, the configuration before the startup of the alliance chain node is completed according to the node configuration information, and the operation instruction is subsequently obtained from the management server, so that
  • the alliance chain node implements the operation of joining the chain according to the operation instructions, and the real-time management of the alliance chain node by the management client and the management server greatly reduces the difficulty of the implementation deployment and management of the alliance chain, and reduces the barriers to entry for different institutions to join the alliance chain To promote the promotion of the alliance chain.
  • the step of starting the alliance chain node according to the node configuration information includes: acquiring the node information of the alliance chain node, generating a public and private key pair with the alliance chain node according to the node information; and sending the public key of the public and private key pair To the management server, the public key is used to instruct the management server to sign the public key according to the authority information of the alliance chain node to generate the node certificate corresponding to the alliance chain node and return the node certificate.
  • This embodiment is the process of acquiring the node certificate of the alliance chain node.
  • the public and private key pair is used to represent the user identity of the alliance chain node, and the node certificate of the alliance chain is used by other alliance chain nodes to verify and identify the organization corresponding to the alliance chain node.
  • the management client initializes the host where the alliance chain node is located according to the obtained node information of the alliance chain node, generates a public and private key pair corresponding to the alliance chain node, and sends the public key in the public and private key pair to the management server;
  • the management server signs the public key according to the authority of the alliance chain node corresponding to the public key, generates a node certificate of the alliance chain node, and the management server sends the node certificate to the node Among the alliance chain nodes corresponding to the certificate, the node certificate is used in the subsequent process of joining the alliance chain node into the chain.
  • after the step of forwarding the first operation instruction to the alliance chain node it includes: sending a query request to the management server according to a preset time period, the query request is used to instruct the management server to return the first alliance chain status Information and second smart contract information; receive the first alliance chain status information and second smart contract information sent by the management server in response to the query request; when the first alliance chain status information is inconsistent with the second alliance chain status information, or the first intelligence When the contract information is inconsistent with the second smart contract information, it sends an instruction release request to the management server.
  • the instruction release request is used to instruct the management server to feed back the second operation instruction; it receives the second request sent by the management server in response to the instruction.
  • the operation instruction, and the second operation instruction is sent to the alliance chain node.
  • the second operation instruction is used to instruct the alliance chain node to update the alliance chain status information or smart contract information.
  • the management client sends a query request to the management server according to a preset time period. After receiving the query request, the management server returns the alliance chain status information and smart contract information to the management client, and the management client will obtain The alliance chain status information and smart contract information are compared with the alliance chain status information and smart contract information stored by itself. If an update is found, the management client sends an operation instruction to the management server to issue a request, and receives the return from the management server.
  • Peacekeeping management greatly reduces the difficulty of implementing deployment and management of the alliance chain, and lowers the barriers to entry for different institutions to join the alliance chain, and promotes the promotion of the alliance chain.
  • the step of forwarding the first operation instruction to the alliance chain node further includes: receiving the root certificate issued by the management server; receiving the node certificate sent by the second alliance chain node, and verifying the first The node certificate of the second alliance chain node; when the verification is passed, the first alliance chain node is connected to the second alliance chain node.
  • the management client verifies the alliance chain nodes other than its own alliance chain node; when other alliance chain nodes in the alliance chain send the node certificate to the management client's own alliance chain node, the root
  • the certificate verifies the node certificates of other alliance chain nodes.
  • the verification is successful, it establishes a connection between its own alliance chain node and other alliance chain nodes in the alliance chain, effectively preventing the alliance chain nodes corresponding to the illegal institutions from accessing the alliance chain Medium, improve the security of the alliance chain.
  • steps in the flowchart of FIG. 3 are displayed in order according to the arrows, the steps are not necessarily executed in the order indicated by the arrows. Unless clearly stated in this article, the execution of these steps is not strictly limited in order, and these steps can be executed in other orders. Furthermore, at least a part of the steps in FIG. 3 may include multiple sub-steps or multiple stages, and these sub-steps or stages are not necessarily executed and completed at the same moment, but may be executed at different moments, the execution of these sub-steps or stages The order is not necessarily sequential, but may be executed in turn or alternately with at least a part of other steps or sub-steps or stages of other steps.
  • a computer device is provided.
  • the computer device may be a server, and an internal structure diagram thereof may be as shown in FIG. 4.
  • the computer device includes a processor, memory, network interface, and database connected by a system bus.
  • the processor of the computer device is used to provide computing and control capabilities.
  • the memory of the computer device includes a non-volatile computer-readable storage medium and internal memory.
  • the non-volatile computer-readable storage medium stores an operating system, computer-readable instructions, and a database.
  • the internal memory provides an environment for the operation of the operating system and computer-readable instructions in the non-volatile storage medium.
  • the database of the computer device is used to store data such as node configuration information and operation instructions.
  • the network interface of the computer device is used to communicate with external terminals through a network connection.
  • a computer device includes a memory and one or more processors.
  • the memory stores computer-readable instructions.
  • the steps of the alliance chain node management method provided in any embodiment of the present application are implemented. .
  • One or more non-volatile storage media storing computer-readable instructions.
  • the one or more processors implement the alliance provided in any embodiment of the present application Steps of the chain node management method.
  • Non-volatile memory may include read-only memory (ROM), programmable ROM (PROM), electrically programmable ROM (EPROM), electrically erasable programmable ROM (EEPROM), or flash memory.
  • Volatile memory can include random access memory (RAM) or external cache memory.
  • RAM is available in many forms, such as static RAM (SRAM), dynamic RAM (DRAM), synchronous DRAM (SDRAM), double data rate SDRAM (DDRSDRAM), enhanced SDRAM (ESDRAM), synchronous chain (Synchlink) DRAM (SLDRAM), memory bus (Rambus) direct RAM (RDRAM), direct memory bus dynamic RAM (DRDRAM), and memory bus dynamic RAM (RDRAM), etc.
  • SRAM static RAM
  • DRAM dynamic RAM
  • SDRAM synchronous DRAM
  • DDRSDRAM double data rate SDRAM
  • ESDRAM enhanced SDRAM
  • SLDRAM synchronous chain (Synchlink) DRAM
  • SLDRAM synchronous chain (Synchlink) DRAM
  • Rambus direct RAM
  • DRAM direct memory bus dynamic RAM
  • RDRAM memory bus dynamic RAM

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Abstract

A consortium blockchain node management system, comprising a management server and a management client. The management client obtains node configuration information from the management server by means of an identifier of a consortium blockchain node and starts the consortium blockchain node, obtains a first operation instruction from the management server, forwards the first operation instruction to the consortium blockchain node to make the consortium blockchain node execute the first operation instruction, and sends a node certificate of the consortium blockchain node to another consortium blockchain node to establish a connection with the consortium blockchain node. According to the present method, on the basis of blockchain technology, under the condition that consortium blockchain institution members run their respective consortium blockchain nodes in a self-established local area network, unified operation and maintenance and management of the consortium blockchain nodes of the institution members are realized by means of the consortium blockchain management system consisting of the management server and the management client, thereby reducing the difficulties of deployment and implementation and management of the consortium blockchain.

Description

联盟链节点管理系统以及方法Alliance chain node management system and method
本申请要求于2019年01月04日提交中国专利局,申请号为2019100071669,申请名称为“联盟链节点管理系统以及方法”的中国专利申请的优先权,其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。This application requires the priority of the Chinese patent application filed on January 04, 2019, with the application number 2019100071669, and the application name is "Consortium Node Management System and Method", the entire content of which is incorporated by reference in this application .
技术领域Technical field
本申请涉及一种联盟链节点管理系统以及方法。This application relates to an alliance chain node management system and method.
背景技术Background technique
区块链是分布式数据存储、点对点传输、共识机制等计算机技术的新型应用模式。根据区块链网络的中心化程度的不同,分化出3种不同应用场景下的区块链:公有链、联盟链以及私有链;其中,联盟链这针对特定的群体和有限的第三方,对于共识或验证节点的配置和网络环境要求有一定的要求。但是,发明人意识到,传统的联盟链服务提供商都是基于云计算平台,在一个网络环境下提供多机构下多节点的配置和部署,并依赖相同网络下的管理平台,实施对各个机构下的节点进行管理。通过云平台管理各个机构节点虽然可以简化联盟链的搭建,但是使得节点集中运行在某个云计算平台,为联盟链在多机构间的推广带来一定的难度,而如果各个机构完全将各自节点运行在机构自己的局域网络下的机房中,节点完全由机构自己运维和管理,那么将会大大增加联盟链的实施部署和管理难度,并大大提高了机构加入联盟链的准入门槛。Blockchain is a new application model of computer technology such as distributed data storage, point-to-point transmission, and consensus mechanism. According to the degree of centralization of the blockchain network, three different application scenarios of blockchains are differentiated: public chains, alliance chains and private chains; among them, alliance chains are aimed at specific groups and limited third parties. Consensus or verification node configuration and network environment requirements have certain requirements. However, the inventor realized that traditional alliance chain service providers are all based on cloud computing platforms, provide the configuration and deployment of multiple nodes in multiple institutions in a network environment, and rely on the management platform under the same network to implement Node management. Although the management of the nodes of each institution through the cloud platform can simplify the construction of the alliance chain, it makes the nodes run on a cloud computing platform, which brings certain difficulties to the promotion of the alliance chain among multiple institutions, and if each institution completely separates its nodes Running in the computer room under the organization's own local area network, the nodes are completely operated and managed by the organization itself, so it will greatly increase the difficulty of implementing and deploying and managing the alliance chain, and greatly increase the entry threshold for the organization to join the alliance chain.
发明内容Summary of the invention
根据本申请公开的各种实施例,提供一种联盟链节点管理系统以及方法。According to various embodiments disclosed in the present application, an alliance chain node management system and method are provided.
一种联盟链节点管理系统,所述联盟链节点管理系统包括管理服务端以及管理客户端;An alliance chain node management system, the alliance chain node management system includes a management server and a management client;
所述管理客户端用于发送配置请求至所述管理服务端,其中所述配置请求包括与所述管理客户端对应的联盟链节点的标识符;接收所述管理服务端响应所述配置请求发送的节点配置信息,并根据节点配置信息启动所述联盟链节点;The management client is used to send a configuration request to the management server, where the configuration request includes an identifier of a federation chain node corresponding to the management client; the management server receives the configuration request in response to the configuration request Node configuration information, and start the alliance chain node according to the node configuration information;
所述管理服务端用于在接收到所述配置请求后,根据所述标识符确定所述联盟链节点的节点配置信息,并响应所述配置发送请求将所述节点配置信息返回至所述管理客户端;The management server is used for determining the node configuration information of the alliance chain node according to the identifier after receiving the configuration request, and returning the node configuration information to the management in response to the configuration sending request Client
当所述联盟链节点部署于所述联盟链节点对应的联盟链机构的局域网中,所述管理客户端还用于向所述管理服务端发送指令下发请求;接收所述管理服务端响应所述指令下发请求发送的第一操作指令,并将所述第一操作指令转发至所述联盟链节点,其中所述第一操作指令用于指示所述联盟链节点发送所述联盟链节点的节点证书至其他联盟链节点,与其他联盟链节点建立连接;及When the alliance chain node is deployed in the local area network of the alliance chain organization corresponding to the alliance chain node, the management client is also used to send an instruction to the management server to issue a request; The instruction issues a first operation instruction requested to be sent, and forwards the first operation instruction to the alliance chain node, wherein the first operation instruction is used to instruct the alliance chain node to send the alliance chain node's Node certificates to other alliance chain nodes to establish connections with other alliance chain nodes; and
所述管理服务端还用于在接收到所述指令下发请求后,响应所述指令下发请求将所述第一操作指令发送给所述管理客户端。The management server is further configured to send the first operation instruction to the management client in response to the instruction issuance request after receiving the instruction issuance request.
一种联盟链节点的管理方法,所述方法包括:A method for managing alliance chain nodes, the method includes:
发送配置请求至所述管理服务端,其中所述配置请求包括与所述管理客户端对应的第一联盟链节点的标识符,所述配置请求用于指示所述管理服务端根据所述标识符确定所述第一联盟链节点的节点配置信息并返回所述节点配置信息;Sending a configuration request to the management server, where the configuration request includes an identifier of a first alliance chain node corresponding to the management client, and the configuration request is used to instruct the management server to use the identifier Determine the node configuration information of the first alliance chain node and return the node configuration information;
接收所述管理服务端响应所述配置请求发送的所述节点配置信息,并根据节点配置信息启动所述第一联盟链节点;Receiving the node configuration information sent by the management server in response to the configuration request, and starting the first alliance chain node according to the node configuration information;
当所述第一联盟链节点部署于对应的联盟链机构成员的局域网中,向所述管理服务端发送指令下发请求,所述指令下发请求用于指示所述管理服务端下发第一操作指令;及When the first alliance chain node is deployed in the local area network of the corresponding alliance chain organization member, an instruction delivery request is sent to the management server, and the instruction delivery request is used to instruct the management server to deliver the first Operating instructions; and
接收所述管理服务端响应所述指令下发请求发送的第一操作指令,并将所述第一操作指令转发至所述第一联盟链节点,其中所述第一操作指令用于 指示所述第一联盟链节点发送所述第一联盟链节点的节点证书至第二联盟链节点,与所述第二联盟链节点建立连接。Receiving a first operation instruction sent by the management server in response to the instruction issuance request, and forwarding the first operation instruction to the first alliance chain node, where the first operation instruction is used to instruct the The first alliance chain node sends the node certificate of the first alliance chain node to the second alliance chain node to establish a connection with the second alliance chain node.
一种计算机设备,包括存储器和一个或多个处理器,所述存储器中储存有计算机可读指令,所述计算机可读指令被所述处理器执行时,使得所述一个或多个处理器执行以下步骤:A computer device includes a memory and one or more processors. The memory stores computer-readable instructions. When the computer-readable instructions are executed by the processor, the one or more processors are executed The following steps:
发送配置请求至所述管理服务端,其中所述配置请求包括与所述管理客户端对应的第一联盟链节点的标识符,所述配置请求用于指示所述管理服务端根据所述标识符确定所述第一联盟链节点的节点配置信息并返回所述节点配置信息;Sending a configuration request to the management server, where the configuration request includes an identifier of a first alliance chain node corresponding to the management client, and the configuration request is used to instruct the management server to use the identifier Determine the node configuration information of the first alliance chain node and return the node configuration information;
接收所述管理服务端响应所述配置请求发送的所述节点配置信息,并根据节点配置信息启动所述第一联盟链节点;Receiving the node configuration information sent by the management server in response to the configuration request, and starting the first alliance chain node according to the node configuration information;
当所述第一联盟链节点部署于对应的联盟链机构成员的局域网中,向所述管理服务端发送指令下发请求,所述指令下发请求用于指示所述管理服务端下发第一操作指令;及When the first alliance chain node is deployed in the local area network of the corresponding alliance chain organization member, an instruction delivery request is sent to the management server, and the instruction delivery request is used to instruct the management server to deliver the first Operating instructions; and
接收所述管理服务端响应所述指令下发请求发送的第一操作指令,并将所述第一操作指令转发至所述第一联盟链节点,其中所述第一操作指令用于指示所述第一联盟链节点发送所述第一联盟链节点的节点证书至第二联盟链节点,与所述第二联盟链节点建立连接。Receiving a first operation instruction sent by the management server in response to the instruction issuance request, and forwarding the first operation instruction to the first alliance chain node, where the first operation instruction is used to instruct the The first alliance chain node sends the node certificate of the first alliance chain node to the second alliance chain node to establish a connection with the second alliance chain node.
一个或多个存储有计算机可读指令的非易失性存储介质,计算机可读指令被一个或多个处理器执行时,使得一个或多个处理器执行以下步骤:One or more non-volatile storage media storing computer readable instructions. When the computer readable instructions are executed by one or more processors, the one or more processors perform the following steps:
发送配置请求至所述管理服务端,其中所述配置请求包括与所述管理客户端对应的第一联盟链节点的标识符,所述配置请求用于指示所述管理服务端根据所述标识符确定所述第一联盟链节点的节点配置信息并返回所述节点配置信息;Sending a configuration request to the management server, where the configuration request includes an identifier of a first alliance chain node corresponding to the management client, and the configuration request is used to instruct the management server to use the identifier Determine the node configuration information of the first alliance chain node and return the node configuration information;
接收所述管理服务端响应所述配置请求发送的所述节点配置信息,并根据节点配置信息启动所述第一联盟链节点;Receiving the node configuration information sent by the management server in response to the configuration request, and starting the first alliance chain node according to the node configuration information;
当所述第一联盟链节点部署于对应的联盟链机构成员的局域网中,向所 述管理服务端发送指令下发请求,所述指令下发请求用于指示所述管理服务端下发第一操作指令;及When the first alliance chain node is deployed in the local area network of the corresponding alliance chain organization member, an instruction delivery request is sent to the management server, and the instruction delivery request is used to instruct the management server to deliver the first Operating instructions; and
接收所述管理服务端响应所述指令下发请求发送的第一操作指令,并将所述第一操作指令转发至所述第一联盟链节点,其中所述第一操作指令用于指示所述第一联盟链节点发送所述第一联盟链节点的节点证书至第二联盟链节点,与所述第二联盟链节点建立连接。Receiving a first operation instruction sent by the management server in response to the instruction issuance request, and forwarding the first operation instruction to the first alliance chain node, where the first operation instruction is used to instruct the The first alliance chain node sends the node certificate of the first alliance chain node to the second alliance chain node to establish a connection with the second alliance chain node.
本申请的一个或多个实施例的细节在下面的附图和描述中提出。本申请的其它特征和优点将从说明书、附图以及权利要求书变得明显。The details of one or more embodiments of the application are set forth in the drawings and description below. Other features and advantages of this application will become apparent from the description, drawings, and claims.
附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION
为了更清楚地说明本申请实施例中的技术方案,下面将对实施例中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本申请的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其它的附图。In order to more clearly explain the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required in the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application. Those of ordinary skill in the art can obtain other drawings based on these drawings without creative efforts.
图1为根据一个或多个实施例中联盟链节点管理系统的应用场景图。FIG. 1 is an application scenario diagram of a federation chain node management system according to one or more embodiments.
图2为根据一个或多个实施例中联盟链节点管理系统的框图。FIG. 2 is a block diagram of a federation chain node management system according to one or more embodiments.
图3为根据一个或多个实施例中联盟链节点的管理方法的流程示意图。FIG. 3 is a schematic flowchart of a method for managing a federation chain node according to one or more embodiments.
图4为根据一个或多个实施例中计算机设备的框图。Figure 4 is a block diagram of a computer device in accordance with one or more embodiments.
具体实施方式detailed description
为了使本申请的技术方案及优点更加清楚明白,以下结合附图及实施例,对本申请进行进一步详细说明。应当理解,此处描述的具体实施例仅仅用以解释本申请,并不用于限定本申请。In order to make the technical solutions and advantages of the present application more clear, the following describes the present application in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present application, and are not used to limit the present application.
本申请提供的联盟链节点管理系统,可以应用于如图1所示的应用环境中。联盟链节点管理系统包括管理服务端110以及管理客户端120,管理服务端110部署在云计算平台上;联盟链机构成员对应的联盟链节点130既可以部署在云计算平台上,也可以部署在对应联盟链机构成员内部的局域网内 (如图1中的联盟链节点130a以及联盟链节点130b);当某些联盟链机构成员对应的联盟链节点130(如图1中的联盟链节点130a以及联盟链节点130b)部署在自建的局域网中,同时在局域网中部署管理客户端120(如图1中的120a以及120b);管理服务端110通过网络与管理客户端120通信,管理服务端110可以通过管理客户端120实现对部署在自建的局域网中的联盟链节点130(如图1中的联盟链节点130a以及联盟链节点130b)进行管理。The alliance chain node management system provided by this application can be applied in the application environment shown in FIG. 1. The alliance chain node management system includes a management server 110 and a management client 120. The management server 110 is deployed on the cloud computing platform; the alliance chain node 130 corresponding to the members of the alliance chain agency can be deployed on the cloud computing platform or on the cloud computing platform. Corresponding to the intranet of the members of the alliance chain organization (such as the alliance chain node 130a and the alliance chain node 130b in FIG. 1); when some alliance chain organization members correspond to the alliance chain node 130 (such as the alliance chain node 130a in FIG. 1 and The alliance chain node 130b) is deployed in a self-built local area network, and the management client 120 (such as 120a and 120b in FIG. 1) is deployed in the local area network; the management server 110 communicates with the management client 120 through the network to manage the server 110 Management of the alliance chain node 130 (such as the alliance chain node 130a and the alliance chain node 130b in FIG. 1) deployed in the self-built local area network can be achieved through the management client 120.
在其中一个实施例中,如图2所示,提供了一种联盟链节点管理系统,联盟链节点管理系统包括管理服务端110以及管理客户端120,其中:In one of the embodiments, as shown in FIG. 2, an alliance chain node management system is provided. The alliance chain node management system includes a management server 110 and a management client 120, where:
管理客户端120用于发送配置请求至管理服务端110,其中配置请求包括与管理客户端120对应的联盟链节点的标识符;接收管理服务端110响应配置请求发送的节点配置信息,并根据节点配置信息启动联盟链节点;The management client 120 is used to send a configuration request to the management server 110, where the configuration request includes the identifier of the alliance chain node corresponding to the management client 120; to receive the node configuration information sent by the management server 110 in response to the configuration request, and according to the node The configuration information starts the alliance chain node;
管理服务端110用于在接收到配置请求后,根据标识符确定联盟链节点的节点配置信息,并响应配置发送请求将节点配置信息返回至管理客户端120;The management server 110 is used to determine the node configuration information of the alliance chain node according to the identifier after receiving the configuration request, and return the node configuration information to the management client 120 in response to the configuration sending request;
当联盟链节点部署于联盟链节点对应的联盟链机构的局域网中,管理客户端120还用于向管理服务端110发送指令下发请求;接收管理服务端110响应指令下发请求发送的第一操作指令,并将第一操作指令转发至联盟链节点,其中第一操作指令用于指示联盟链节点发送联盟链节点的节点证书至其他联盟链节点,与其他联盟链节点建立连接;When the alliance chain node is deployed in the LAN of the alliance chain organization corresponding to the alliance chain node, the management client 120 is also used to send an instruction delivery request to the management server 110; Operation instructions, and forward the first operation instruction to the alliance chain node, where the first operation instruction is used to instruct the alliance chain node to send the node certificate of the alliance chain node to other alliance chain nodes to establish a connection with other alliance chain nodes;
管理服务端110还用于在接收到指令下发请求后,响应指令下发请求将第一操作指令发送给管理客户端120。The management server 110 is further configured to send the first operation instruction to the management client 120 in response to the instruction issuance request after receiving the instruction issuance request.
本实施例中,管理服务端110可以设置于云计算平台上,由联盟链运营方或者监管机构运行维护的;管理客户端120可以设置在各个联盟链节点所在的主机中。联盟链节点的节点配置信息主要包括联盟链节点的身份信息、节点运行所需要的环境配置信息、联盟链的智能合约以及共识参数等信息,管理客户端120通过其联盟链节点对应的标识符,从管理服务端110获取对应的节点配置信息,然后利用节点配置信息配置并启动联盟链节点。联盟链 节点配置启动后,管理客户端120可以通过其联盟链节点对应的标识符,从管理服务端110获取对应的第一操作指令,然后将第一操作指令转发至联盟链节点上,使得联盟链节点读取第一操作指令的内容,并根据第一操作指令的内容将自身的节点证书发送给联盟链中其他联盟链节点,当其他联盟链节点的管理客户端采用根证书对该节点证书进行校验成功时,该联盟链节点与联盟链中其他联盟链节点建立连接,加入至联盟链中。当各个联盟链机构成员将各自的联盟链节点运行在自建的局域网络时,可以通过在各个机构成员自建局域网中设置管理客户端,通过管理服务端与管理客户端构成的联盟链管理系统实现对各个机构成员的联盟链节点进行运维和管理,大大降低联盟链的实施部署和管理的难度,以及降低不同机构加入联盟链的准入门槛,促进联盟链的推广。In this embodiment, the management server 110 may be set on a cloud computing platform, which is operated and maintained by a consortium chain operator or a regulatory agency; the management client 120 may be set in the host where each consortium chain node is located. The node configuration information of the alliance chain node mainly includes the identity information of the alliance chain node, the environment configuration information required for the operation of the node, the intelligent contract of the alliance chain, and the consensus parameters. The management client 120 passes the identifier corresponding to the alliance chain node. Obtain the corresponding node configuration information from the management server 110, and then use the node configuration information to configure and start the alliance chain node. After the configuration of the alliance chain node is started, the management client 120 may obtain the corresponding first operation instruction from the management server 110 through the identifier corresponding to the alliance chain node, and then forward the first operation instruction to the alliance chain node, so that the alliance The chain node reads the content of the first operation instruction and sends its own node certificate to other alliance chain nodes in the alliance chain according to the content of the first operation instruction. When the management client of the other alliance chain node adopts the root certificate to the node certificate When the verification is successful, the alliance chain node establishes a connection with other alliance chain nodes in the alliance chain and joins the alliance chain. When the members of each alliance chain organization run their own alliance chain nodes on a self-built local area network, they can set up a management client in each organization member's self-built local area network, and an alliance chain management system composed of a management server and a management client It realizes the operation, maintenance and management of the alliance chain nodes of various institutional members, which greatly reduces the difficulty of the implementation deployment and management of the alliance chain, and reduces the entry threshold for different institutions to join the alliance chain, and promotes the promotion of the alliance chain.
可选的,当联盟链节点部署于联盟链的公有云计算平台中,管理服务端110直接将联盟链节点与其他联盟链节点建立连接,实现实时管理联盟链节点,如将安装部署联盟链节点、将联盟链节点入链以及升级智能合约等,使得联盟链节点管理系统适应更复杂的节点网络布局,支持更多的联盟链应用场景,所有参与联盟链上的机构成员无论选择本机构的节点是运行在公有云计算平台上还是运行在机构自建的局域网上,均可通过联盟链节点管理系统实现对联盟链节点的管理,降低了对各机构成员对应联盟链节点管理难度。Optionally, when the alliance chain node is deployed in the alliance chain's public cloud computing platform, the management server 110 directly connects the alliance chain node with other alliance chain nodes to realize real-time management of the alliance chain node, such as installing and deploying the alliance chain node , Incorporating alliance chain nodes into the chain and upgrading smart contracts, etc., making the alliance chain node management system adapt to more complex node network layout, supporting more alliance chain application scenarios, all institutional members participating in the alliance chain choose their own nodes Whether it is running on a public cloud computing platform or a self-built local area network of the organization, the management of the alliance chain nodes can be achieved through the alliance chain node management system, which reduces the difficulty of managing alliance chain nodes corresponding to the members of each organization.
在其中一个实施例中,管理服务端110还用于获取联盟链节点的节点信息;根据联盟链节点的节点信息为对应的联盟链节点分配标识符。In one of the embodiments, the management server 110 is also used to obtain the node information of the alliance chain node; the identifier of the corresponding alliance chain node is assigned according to the node information of the alliance chain node.
本实施例中,联盟链节点的节点信息可以包括参与联盟链的机构成员的身份信息、该机构成员局域网主机的网络地址以及网络端口等信息;将每个机构成员对应的联盟链节点的节点信息加入到管理服务端110中,加入成功后,管理服务端110为每个参与联盟链的机构成员对应的联盟链节点生成一个唯一的标识符,便于在后续管理服务端110与管理客户端120交互过程中,通过标识符标识出与管理服务端110交互的管理客户端120或联盟链节点,避免管理服务端110在对联盟链节点进行部署、配置的管理过程中出现错误。In this embodiment, the node information of the alliance chain node may include the identity information of the organization member participating in the alliance chain, the network address and network port of the organization member's local area network host, etc.; the node information of the alliance chain node corresponding to each organization member Join to the management server 110. After successful joining, the management server 110 generates a unique identifier for the alliance chain node corresponding to each organization member participating in the alliance chain, which is convenient for the subsequent management server 110 to interact with the management client 120 During the process, the identifier identifies the management client 120 or the alliance chain node that interacts with the management server 110 to avoid errors in the management process of the deployment and configuration of the alliance chain node by the management server 110.
在其中一个实施例中,管理服务端110还用于获取联盟链配置信息,并根据联盟链配置信息生成创世块,联盟链配置信息包括联盟链机构成员信息、智能合约以及共识服务参数;根据联盟链机构成员信息获取联盟链节点的运行环境参数以及权限信息;将运行环境参数、权限信息、智能合约以及共识服务参数写入至节点配置信息中;在管理客户端120根据节点配置信息启动联盟链节点后,管理客户端120还用于从管理服务端110获取创世块,将创世块保存至联盟链节点中。In one of the embodiments, the management server 110 is also used to obtain alliance chain configuration information and generate a genesis block based on the alliance chain configuration information. The alliance chain configuration information includes alliance chain institution member information, smart contracts, and consensus service parameters; The information of the members of the alliance chain obtains the operating environment parameters and permission information of the alliance chain nodes; writes the operating environment parameters, permission information, smart contracts and consensus service parameters into the node configuration information; the management client 120 starts the alliance according to the node configuration information After the chain node, the management client 120 is also used to obtain the genesis block from the management server 110 and save the genesis block to the alliance chain node.
本实施例中,创世块是联盟链的第一块区块,是联盟链的起点;管理服务端110根据联盟链机构成员信息获取各个联盟链节点的权限信息以及运行所需要的环境参数等参数,并将这些参数、联盟链的智能合约以及共识服务参数等信息写入到带有联盟链机节点标识符的节点配置信息中,得到各个联盟链节点对应的节点配置信息,同时,根据联盟链配置信息生成联盟链的创世块;管理服务端110在接收到管理客户端120发送的配置请求后,根据配置请求中的标识符将对应的节点配置信息发送到管理客户端120中,管理客户端120根据节点配置信息配置联盟链节点,并从管理服务端110获取创世块,将创世块保存至联盟链节点中,利用创世块启动联盟链的共识服务。In this embodiment, the genesis block is the first block of the alliance chain and the starting point of the alliance chain; the management server 110 obtains the authority information of each alliance chain node and the environmental parameters required for operation according to the information of the alliance chain organization members Parameters, and write these parameters, the smart contract of the alliance chain and the consensus service parameters into the node configuration information with the node identifier of the alliance chain machine to obtain the node configuration information corresponding to each alliance chain node. At the same time, according to the alliance The chain configuration information generates the genesis block of the alliance chain; after receiving the configuration request sent by the management client 120, the management server 110 sends the corresponding node configuration information to the management client 120 according to the identifier in the configuration request. The client 120 configures the alliance chain node according to the node configuration information, and obtains the creation block from the management server 110, saves the creation block to the alliance chain node, and uses the creation block to start the consensus service of the alliance chain.
在其中一个实施例中,管理客户端120还用于:获取联盟链节点的节点信息,根据节点信息生成联盟链节点的公私钥对;将公私钥对中的公钥发送至管理服务端110;管理服务端110还用于:接收管理客户端120发送的公钥;根据联盟链节点的权限信息对公钥进行签名生成与联盟链节点对应的节点证书,并将联盟链节点证书发送至联盟链节点。In one of the embodiments, the management client 120 is further used to: obtain the node information of the alliance chain node, generate a public-private key pair of the alliance chain node according to the node information; send the public key in the public-private key pair to the management server 110; The management server 110 is also used to: receive the public key sent by the management client 120; sign the public key according to the authority information of the alliance chain node to generate a node certificate corresponding to the alliance chain node, and send the alliance chain node certificate to the alliance chain node.
本实施例中,管理客户端120获取联盟链节点的节点信息,根据节点信息对联盟链节点所在主机上进行初始化,生成与联盟链节点对应的公私钥对,并将公私钥对中的公钥发送至管理服务端110;管理服务端110在接收到联盟链节点的公钥后,根据该公钥对应的联盟链节点的权限对公钥进行签名,生成该联盟链节点的节点证书,管理服务端110将节点证书发送至与节点证书对应的联盟链节点中。In this embodiment, the management client 120 obtains the node information of the alliance chain node, initializes the host where the alliance chain node is located according to the node information, generates a public-private key pair corresponding to the alliance chain node, and compares the public key in the public-private key pair Send to the management server 110; after receiving the public key of the alliance chain node, the management server 110 signs the public key according to the authority of the alliance chain node corresponding to the public key, generates a node certificate of the alliance chain node, and manages the service The terminal 110 sends the node certificate to the alliance chain node corresponding to the node certificate.
在其中一个实施例中,管理服务端110还用于颁发根证书至各联盟链节点的管理客户端120;管理客户端120还用于:接收其他联盟链节点发送的节点证书;根据根证书校验其他联盟链节点发送的节点证书;当校验通过,则联盟链节点与其他联盟链节点建立连接。In one embodiment, the management server 110 is also used to issue a root certificate to the management client 120 of each alliance chain node; the management client 120 is also used to: receive node certificates sent by other alliance chain nodes; according to the root certificate school Verify the node certificates sent by other alliance chain nodes; when the verification passes, the alliance chain nodes establish connections with other alliance chain nodes.
本实施例为管理客户端120对除自身的联盟链节点以外的联盟链节点的校验过程;当联盟链中其他联盟链节点将节点证书发送到管理客户端120自身的联盟链节点上,则采用根证书对其他联盟链节点的节点证书进行校验,当校验成功时,将自身的联盟链节点与联盟链中其他联盟链节点建立连接,有效避免违法的机构对应的联盟链节点接入联盟链中,提高联盟链的安全性。This embodiment is the verification process of the management client 120 for the alliance chain nodes other than its own alliance chain node; when other alliance chain nodes in the alliance chain send the node certificate to the management client 120's own alliance chain node, then The root certificate is used to verify the node certificates of other alliance chain nodes. When the verification is successful, the own alliance chain node is connected with other alliance chain nodes in the alliance chain to effectively avoid the access of the alliance chain node corresponding to the illegal institution. In the alliance chain, the safety of the alliance chain is improved.
在其中一个实施例中,管理客户端120还用于:按照预设时间周期向管理服务端110发送查询请求;接收管理服务端110响应查询请求发送的第一联盟链状态信息以及第二智能合约信息;当第一联盟链状态信息与第二联盟链状态信息不一致,或第一智能合约信息与第二智能合约信息不一致时,向管理服务端110发送指令下发请求;接收管理服务端110响应指令下发请求发送的第二操作指令,并将第二操作指令发送至联盟链节点,第二操作指令用于指示联盟链节点更新联盟链状态信息或者智能合约信息;管理服务端110还用于:在接收到查询请求后,响应查询请求发送第一联盟链状态信息以及第一智能合约信息至管理客户端120;在接收到指令下发请求后,响应指令下发请求发送第二操作指令值管理客户端120。In one of the embodiments, the management client 120 is further configured to: send a query request to the management server 110 according to a preset time period; receive the first alliance chain status information and the second smart contract sent by the management server 110 in response to the query request Information; when the first alliance chain status information is inconsistent with the second alliance chain status information, or the first smart contract information is inconsistent with the second smart contract information, send an instruction to the management server 110 to issue a request; receive a response from the management server 110 The instruction issues the second operation instruction to be sent, and sends the second operation instruction to the alliance chain node. The second operation instruction is used to instruct the alliance chain node to update the alliance chain status information or smart contract information; the management server 110 is also used to : After receiving the query request, send the first alliance chain status information and the first smart contract information to the management client 120 in response to the query request; after receiving the command issue request, respond to the command issue request and send the second operation command value Management client 120.
本实施例中,管理客户端120定期向管理服务端110发送查询请求,管理服务端110接收到查询请求后,将联盟链状态信息以及智能合约信息返回至管理客户端120,管理客户端120将获得的联盟链状态信息以及智能合约信息与自身存储的联盟链状态信息以及智能合约信息进行对比,若发现更新,管理客户端120向管理服务端110发送操作指令下发请求,并接收由管理服务端110返回的操作指令,实现对各个联盟链机构成员对应的联盟链节点更新管理,以完成部署升级、智能合约的更新等更新管理。In this embodiment, the management client 120 periodically sends a query request to the management server 110. After receiving the query request, the management server 110 returns the alliance chain status information and smart contract information to the management client 120. The management client 120 will The obtained alliance chain status information and smart contract information are compared with the alliance chain status information and smart contract information stored by itself. If an update is found, the management client 120 sends an operation instruction to the management server 110 to issue a request, and receives the management service. The operation instruction returned by the terminal 110 implements update management of the alliance chain nodes corresponding to the members of each alliance chain institution to complete the update management such as deployment upgrade and smart contract update.
在其中一个实施例中,如图3所示,提供了一种联盟链节点的管理方法, 以该方法应用于图2中的管理客户端120为例进行说明,包括以下步骤:In one of the embodiments, as shown in FIG. 3, a method for managing a consortium chain node is provided. The method is applied to the management client 120 in FIG. 2 as an example for illustration, including the following steps:
步骤S310:发送配置请求至管理服务端,其中配置请求包括与管理客户端对应的第一联盟链节点的标识符,配置请求用于指示管理服务端根据标识符确定第一联盟链节点的节点配置信息并返回节点配置信息。Step S310: Send a configuration request to the management server, where the configuration request includes an identifier of the first alliance chain node corresponding to the management client, and the configuration request is used to instruct the management server to determine the node configuration of the first alliance chain node according to the identifier Information and return node configuration information.
具体的,管理服务端可以设置于云计算平台上,由联盟链运营方或者监管机构运行维护的,联盟链节点的标识符可以是管理服务端根据联盟链节点的节点信息生成的标识符;管理客户端发送带有联盟链节点的标识符的配置请求至管理服务端。Specifically, the management server can be set up on a cloud computing platform and operated and maintained by the alliance chain operator or regulatory agency. The identifier of the alliance chain node can be an identifier generated by the management server based on the node information of the alliance chain node; management The client sends a configuration request with the identifier of the alliance chain node to the management server.
步骤S320:接收管理服务端响应配置请求发送的节点配置信息,并根据节点配置信息启动第一联盟链节点。Step S320: Receive the node configuration information sent by the management server in response to the configuration request, and start the first alliance chain node according to the node configuration information.
本步骤中,联盟链节点的节点配置信息主要包括联盟链节点的身份信息、节点运行所需要的环境配置信息以及共识参数等信息,管理客户端通过其联盟链节点对应的标识符,从管理服务端获取与联盟链节点对应的节点配置信息。In this step, the node configuration information of the alliance chain node mainly includes the identity information of the alliance chain node, the environment configuration information and consensus parameters required for the operation of the node, and the management client uses the identifier corresponding to the alliance chain node from the management service The terminal obtains the node configuration information corresponding to the alliance chain node.
步骤S330:当第一联盟链节点部署于对应的联盟链机构成员的局域网中,向管理服务端发送指令下发请求,指令下发请求用于指示管理服务端下发第一操作指令。Step S330: When the first alliance chain node is deployed in the local area network of the corresponding alliance chain organization member, an instruction issuance request is sent to the management server, and the instruction issuance request is used to instruct the management server to issue the first operation instruction.
本步骤中,管理客户端可以向管理服务端发送带有联盟链节点标识符的指令下发请求,通过该标识符从管理服务端中获取第一操作指令。In this step, the management client may send an instruction delivery request with an alliance chain node identifier to the management server, and obtain the first operation instruction from the management server through the identifier.
步骤S340:接收管理服务端响应指令下发请求发送的第一操作指令,并将第一操作指令转发至第一联盟链节点,其中第一操作指令用于指示第一联盟链节点发送第一联盟链节点的节点证书至第二联盟链节点,与第二联盟链节点建立连接。Step S340: Receive the first operation instruction sent by the management server in response to the instruction delivery request, and forward the first operation instruction to the first alliance chain node, where the first operation instruction is used to instruct the first alliance chain node to send the first alliance The node certificate of the chain node goes to the second alliance chain node to establish a connection with the second alliance chain node.
具体的,管理客户端接收到管理服务端下发的第一操作指令,将第一操作指令转发至联盟链节点中,使得联盟链节点读取第一操作指令的内容,并根据第一操作指令的内容将自身的节点证书发送给联盟链中其他联盟链节点,当其他联盟链节点的管理客户端采用根证书对该节点证书进行校验成功 时,该联盟链节点与联盟链中其他联盟链节点建立连接,成功入链。Specifically, the management client receives the first operation instruction issued by the management server, forwards the first operation instruction to the alliance chain node, so that the alliance chain node reads the content of the first operation instruction, and according to the first operation instruction Content will send its own node certificate to other alliance chain nodes in the alliance chain. When the management client of the other alliance chain node uses the root certificate to verify the node certificate successfully, the alliance chain node and other alliance chains in the alliance chain The node establishes a connection and successfully enters the chain.
上述联盟链节点的管理方法中,根据标识符从管理服务端中获取联盟链节点对应的节点配置信息,根据节点配置信息完成联盟链节点启动前的配置,后续从管理服务器中获取操作指令,使得联盟链节点根据操作指令实现入链操作,通过管理客户端与管理服务端对联盟链节点的实时管理,大大降低联盟链的实施部署和管理的难度,以及降低不同机构加入联盟链的准入门槛,促进联盟链的推广。In the above management method of the alliance chain node, the node configuration information corresponding to the alliance chain node is obtained from the management server according to the identifier, the configuration before the startup of the alliance chain node is completed according to the node configuration information, and the operation instruction is subsequently obtained from the management server, so that The alliance chain node implements the operation of joining the chain according to the operation instructions, and the real-time management of the alliance chain node by the management client and the management server greatly reduces the difficulty of the implementation deployment and management of the alliance chain, and reduces the barriers to entry for different institutions to join the alliance chain To promote the promotion of the alliance chain.
在其中一个实施例中,根据节点配置信息启动联盟链节点的步骤之后,包括:获取联盟链节点的节点信息,根据节点信息生成与联盟链节点的公私钥对;将公私钥对的公钥发送至管理服务端,公钥用于指示管理服务端根据联盟链节点的权限信息对公钥进行签名生成联盟链节点对应的节点证书并返回节点证书。In one of the embodiments, after the step of starting the alliance chain node according to the node configuration information, it includes: acquiring the node information of the alliance chain node, generating a public and private key pair with the alliance chain node according to the node information; and sending the public key of the public and private key pair To the management server, the public key is used to instruct the management server to sign the public key according to the authority information of the alliance chain node to generate the node certificate corresponding to the alliance chain node and return the node certificate.
本实施例为联盟链节点的节点证书的获取过程,公私钥对用于表示联盟链节点的用户身份,而联盟链的节点证书用于其他联盟链节点对该联盟链节点对应的机构的验证识别;管理客户端根据获取得到的联盟链节点的节点信息对联盟链节点所在主机上进行初始化,生成与联盟链节点对应的公私钥对,并将公私钥对中的公钥发送至管理服务端;管理服务端在接收到联盟链节点的公钥后,根据该公钥对应的联盟链节点的权限对公钥进行签名,生成该联盟链节点的节点证书,管理服务端将节点证书发送至与节点证书对应的联盟链节点中,节点证书用于后续联盟链节点入链的过程中。This embodiment is the process of acquiring the node certificate of the alliance chain node. The public and private key pair is used to represent the user identity of the alliance chain node, and the node certificate of the alliance chain is used by other alliance chain nodes to verify and identify the organization corresponding to the alliance chain node. The management client initializes the host where the alliance chain node is located according to the obtained node information of the alliance chain node, generates a public and private key pair corresponding to the alliance chain node, and sends the public key in the public and private key pair to the management server; After receiving the public key of the alliance chain node, the management server signs the public key according to the authority of the alliance chain node corresponding to the public key, generates a node certificate of the alliance chain node, and the management server sends the node certificate to the node Among the alliance chain nodes corresponding to the certificate, the node certificate is used in the subsequent process of joining the alliance chain node into the chain.
在其中一个实施例中,将第一操作指令转发至联盟链节点的步骤之后,包括:按照预设时间周期向管理服务端发送查询请求,查询请求用于指示管理服务端返回第一联盟链状态信息以及第二智能合约信息;接收管理服务端响应查询请求发送的第一联盟链状态信息以及第二智能合约信息;当第一联盟链状态信息与第二联盟链状态信息不一致,或第一智能合约信息与第二智能合约信息不一致时,向管理服务端发送指令下发请求,指令下发请求用于指示管理服务端反馈第二操作指令;接收管理服务端响应指令下发请求发送 的第二操作指令,并将第二操作指令发送至联盟链节点,第二操作指令用于指示联盟链节点更新联盟链状态信息或者智能合约信息。In one of the embodiments, after the step of forwarding the first operation instruction to the alliance chain node, it includes: sending a query request to the management server according to a preset time period, the query request is used to instruct the management server to return the first alliance chain status Information and second smart contract information; receive the first alliance chain status information and second smart contract information sent by the management server in response to the query request; when the first alliance chain status information is inconsistent with the second alliance chain status information, or the first intelligence When the contract information is inconsistent with the second smart contract information, it sends an instruction release request to the management server. The instruction release request is used to instruct the management server to feed back the second operation instruction; it receives the second request sent by the management server in response to the instruction. The operation instruction, and the second operation instruction is sent to the alliance chain node. The second operation instruction is used to instruct the alliance chain node to update the alliance chain status information or smart contract information.
本实施例中,管理客户端按照预设时间周期向管理服务端发送查询请求,管理服务端接收到查询请求后,将联盟链状态信息以及智能合约信息返回至管理客户端,管理客户端将获得的联盟链状态信息以及智能合约信息与自身存储的联盟链状态信息以及智能合约信息进行对比,若发现更新,管理客户端向管理服务端发送操作指令下发请求,并接收由管理服务端返回的操作指令,实现对各个联盟链机构成员对应的联盟链节点更新管理,以完成部署升级、智能合约的更新等更新管理,通过管理服务端与管理客户端实现对各个机构成员的联盟链节点进行运维和管理,大大降低联盟链的实施部署和管理的难度,以及降低不同机构加入联盟链的准入门槛,促进联盟链的推广。In this embodiment, the management client sends a query request to the management server according to a preset time period. After receiving the query request, the management server returns the alliance chain status information and smart contract information to the management client, and the management client will obtain The alliance chain status information and smart contract information are compared with the alliance chain status information and smart contract information stored by itself. If an update is found, the management client sends an operation instruction to the management server to issue a request, and receives the return from the management server. Operation instructions to realize the update management of the alliance chain nodes corresponding to the members of each alliance chain organization to complete the update management such as deployment upgrade, smart contract update, etc., through the management server and management client to realize the operation of the alliance chain nodes of each organization member Peacekeeping management greatly reduces the difficulty of implementing deployment and management of the alliance chain, and lowers the barriers to entry for different institutions to join the alliance chain, and promotes the promotion of the alliance chain.
在其中一个实施例中,将第一操作指令转发至联盟链节点的步骤之后,还包括:接收管理服务端颁发的根证书;接收第二联盟链节点发送的节点证书,利用根证书校验第二联盟链节点的节点证书;当校验通过时,将第一联盟链节点与第二联盟链节点建立连接。In one of the embodiments, after the step of forwarding the first operation instruction to the alliance chain node, it further includes: receiving the root certificate issued by the management server; receiving the node certificate sent by the second alliance chain node, and verifying the first The node certificate of the second alliance chain node; when the verification is passed, the first alliance chain node is connected to the second alliance chain node.
本实施例为管理客户端对除自身的联盟链节点以外的联盟链节点的校验过程;当联盟链中其他联盟链节点将节点证书发送到管理客户端自身的联盟链节点上,则采用根证书对其他联盟链节点的节点证书进行校验,当校验成功时,将自身的联盟链节点与联盟链中其他联盟链节点建立连接,有效避免违法的机构对应的联盟链节点接入联盟链中,提高联盟链的安全性。In this embodiment, the management client verifies the alliance chain nodes other than its own alliance chain node; when other alliance chain nodes in the alliance chain send the node certificate to the management client's own alliance chain node, the root The certificate verifies the node certificates of other alliance chain nodes. When the verification is successful, it establishes a connection between its own alliance chain node and other alliance chain nodes in the alliance chain, effectively preventing the alliance chain nodes corresponding to the illegal institutions from accessing the alliance chain Medium, improve the security of the alliance chain.
应该理解的是,虽然图3的流程图中的各个步骤按照箭头的指示依次显示,但是这些步骤并不是必然按照箭头指示的顺序依次执行。除非本文中有明确的说明,这些步骤的执行并没有严格的顺序限制,这些步骤可以以其它的顺序执行。而且,图3中的至少一部分步骤可以包括多个子步骤或者多个阶段,这些子步骤或者阶段并不必然是在同一时刻执行完成,而是可以在不同的时刻执行,这些子步骤或者阶段的执行顺序也不必然是依次进行,而是可以与其它步骤或者其它步骤的子步骤或者阶段的至少一部分轮流或者交替 地执行。It should be understood that although the steps in the flowchart of FIG. 3 are displayed in order according to the arrows, the steps are not necessarily executed in the order indicated by the arrows. Unless clearly stated in this article, the execution of these steps is not strictly limited in order, and these steps can be executed in other orders. Furthermore, at least a part of the steps in FIG. 3 may include multiple sub-steps or multiple stages, and these sub-steps or stages are not necessarily executed and completed at the same moment, but may be executed at different moments, the execution of these sub-steps or stages The order is not necessarily sequential, but may be executed in turn or alternately with at least a part of other steps or sub-steps or stages of other steps.
在其中一个实施例中,提供了一种计算机设备,该计算机设备可以是服务器,其内部结构图可以如图4所示。该计算机设备包括通过系统总线连接的处理器、存储器、网络接口和数据库。该计算机设备的处理器用于提供计算和控制能力。该计算机设备的存储器包括非易失性计算机可读存储介质、内存储器。该非易失性计算机可读存储介质存储有操作系统、计算机可读指令和数据库。该内存储器为非易失性存储介质中的操作系统和计算机可读指令的运行提供环境。该计算机设备的数据库用于存储节点配置信息、操作指令等数据。该计算机设备的网络接口用于与外部的终端通过网络连接通信。该计算机可读指令被处理器执行时以实现一种联盟链节点的管理方法。In one of the embodiments, a computer device is provided. The computer device may be a server, and an internal structure diagram thereof may be as shown in FIG. 4. The computer device includes a processor, memory, network interface, and database connected by a system bus. The processor of the computer device is used to provide computing and control capabilities. The memory of the computer device includes a non-volatile computer-readable storage medium and internal memory. The non-volatile computer-readable storage medium stores an operating system, computer-readable instructions, and a database. The internal memory provides an environment for the operation of the operating system and computer-readable instructions in the non-volatile storage medium. The database of the computer device is used to store data such as node configuration information and operation instructions. The network interface of the computer device is used to communicate with external terminals through a network connection. When the computer readable instructions are executed by the processor, a method for managing a federation chain node is realized.
一种计算机设备,包括存储器和一个或多个处理器,存储器中存储有计算机可读指令,计算机可读指令被处理器执行时实现本申请任意一个实施例中提供的联盟链节点管理方法的步骤。A computer device includes a memory and one or more processors. The memory stores computer-readable instructions. When the computer-readable instructions are executed by the processor, the steps of the alliance chain node management method provided in any embodiment of the present application are implemented. .
一个或多个存储有计算机可读指令的非易失性存储介质,计算机可读指令被一个或多个处理器执行时,使得一个或多个处理器实现本申请任意一个实施例中提供的联盟链节点管理方法的步骤。One or more non-volatile storage media storing computer-readable instructions. When the computer-readable instructions are executed by one or more processors, the one or more processors implement the alliance provided in any embodiment of the present application Steps of the chain node management method.
本领域普通技术人员可以理解实现上述实施例方法中的全部或部分流程,是可以通过计算机程序来指令相关的硬件来完成,所述的计算机程序可存储于一非易失性计算机可读取存储介质中,该计算机程序在执行时,可包括如上述各方法的实施例的流程。其中,本申请所提供的各实施例中所使用的对存储器、存储、数据库或其它介质的任何引用,均可包括非易失性和/或易失性存储器。非易失性存储器可包括只读存储器(ROM)、可编程ROM(PROM)、电可编程ROM(EPROM)、电可擦除可编程ROM(EEPROM)或闪存。易失性存储器可包括随机存取存储器(RAM)或者外部高速缓冲存储器。作为说明而非局限,RAM以多种形式可得,诸如静态RAM(SRAM)、动态RAM(DRAM)、同步DRAM(SDRAM)、双数据率SDRAM(DDRSDRAM)、增强型SDRAM(ESDRAM)、同步链路(Synchlink)DRAM (SLDRAM)、存储器总线(Rambus)直接RAM(RDRAM)、直接存储器总线动态RAM(DRDRAM)、以及存储器总线动态RAM(RDRAM)等。A person of ordinary skill in the art may understand that all or part of the processes in the method of the above embodiments may be completed by instructing relevant hardware through a computer program, and the computer program may be stored in a non-volatile computer readable storage In the medium, when the computer program is executed, the process of the foregoing method embodiments may be included. Wherein, any reference to the memory, storage, database or other media used in the embodiments provided in this application may include non-volatile and/or volatile memory. Non-volatile memory may include read-only memory (ROM), programmable ROM (PROM), electrically programmable ROM (EPROM), electrically erasable programmable ROM (EEPROM), or flash memory. Volatile memory can include random access memory (RAM) or external cache memory. By way of illustration and not limitation, RAM is available in many forms, such as static RAM (SRAM), dynamic RAM (DRAM), synchronous DRAM (SDRAM), double data rate SDRAM (DDRSDRAM), enhanced SDRAM (ESDRAM), synchronous chain (Synchlink) DRAM (SLDRAM), memory bus (Rambus) direct RAM (RDRAM), direct memory bus dynamic RAM (DRDRAM), and memory bus dynamic RAM (RDRAM), etc.
以上实施例的各技术特征可以进行任意的组合,为使描述简洁,未对上述实施例中的各个技术特征所有可能的组合都进行描述,然而,只要这些技术特征的组合不存在矛盾,都应当认为是本说明书记载的范围。The technical features of the above embodiments can be arbitrarily combined. In order to simplify the description, all possible combinations of the technical features in the above embodiments are not described. However, as long as there is no contradiction in the combination of these technical features, they should be It is considered as the scope described in this specification.
以上所述实施例仅表达了本申请的几种实施方式,其描述较为具体和详细,但并不能因此而理解为对发明专利范围的限制。应当指出的是,对于本领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本申请构思的前提下,还可以做出若干变形和改进,这些都属于本申请的保护范围。因此,本申请专利的保护范围应以所附权利要求为准。The above-mentioned embodiments only express several implementations of the present application, and their descriptions are more specific and detailed, but they should not be construed as limiting the scope of the invention patent. It should be noted that, for those of ordinary skill in the art, without departing from the concept of the present application, a number of modifications and improvements can also be made, which all fall within the protection scope of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the patent of this application shall be subject to the appended claims.

Claims (20)

  1. 一种联盟链节点管理系统,其特征在于,所述联盟链节点管理系统包括管理服务端以及管理客户端;An alliance chain node management system, characterized in that the alliance chain node management system includes a management server and a management client;
    所述管理客户端用于发送配置请求至所述管理服务端,其中所述配置请求包括与所述管理客户端对应的联盟链节点的标识符;接收所述管理服务端响应所述配置请求发送的节点配置信息,并根据节点配置信息启动所述联盟链节点;The management client is used to send a configuration request to the management server, where the configuration request includes an identifier of a federation chain node corresponding to the management client; the management server receives the configuration request in response to the configuration request Node configuration information, and start the alliance chain node according to the node configuration information;
    所述管理服务端用于在接收到所述配置请求后,根据所述标识符确定所述联盟链节点的节点配置信息,并响应所述配置发送请求将所述节点配置信息返回至所述管理客户端;The management server is used for determining the node configuration information of the alliance chain node according to the identifier after receiving the configuration request, and returning the node configuration information to the management in response to the configuration sending request Client
    当所述联盟链节点部署于所述联盟链节点对应的联盟链机构的局域网中,所述管理客户端还用于向所述管理服务端发送指令下发请求;接收所述管理服务端响应所述指令下发请求发送的第一操作指令,并将所述第一操作指令转发至所述联盟链节点,其中所述第一操作指令用于指示所述联盟链节点发送所述联盟链节点的节点证书至其他联盟链节点,与其他联盟链节点建立连接;及When the alliance chain node is deployed in the local area network of the alliance chain organization corresponding to the alliance chain node, the management client is also used to send an instruction to the management server to issue a request; The instruction issues a first operation instruction requested to be sent, and forwards the first operation instruction to the alliance chain node, wherein the first operation instruction is used to instruct the alliance chain node to send the alliance chain node's Node certificates to other alliance chain nodes to establish connections with other alliance chain nodes; and
    所述管理服务端还用于在接收到所述指令下发请求后,响应所述指令下发请求将所述第一操作指令发送给所述管理客户端。The management server is further configured to send the first operation instruction to the management client in response to the instruction issuance request after receiving the instruction issuance request.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的联盟链节点管理系统,其特征在于,管理服务端还用于获取联盟链节点的节点信息;根据所述联盟链节点的节点信息为对应的联盟链节点分配标识符。The alliance chain node management system according to claim 1, wherein the management server is further used to obtain the node information of the alliance chain node; the corresponding alliance chain node is assigned an identifier according to the node information of the alliance chain node.
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的联盟链节点管理系统,其特征在于,所述管理服务端还用于:The alliance chain node management system according to claim 1, wherein the management server is further used to:
    获取联盟链配置信息,并根据所述联盟链配置信息生成创世块,所述联盟链配置信息包括联盟链机构成员信息、智能合约以及共识服务参数;Obtain alliance chain configuration information, and generate a genesis block according to the alliance chain configuration information, where the alliance chain configuration information includes alliance chain institution member information, smart contracts, and consensus service parameters;
    根据所述联盟链机构成员信息获取所述联盟链节点的运行环境参数以及权限信息;Obtain the operating environment parameters and authority information of the alliance chain nodes according to the information of the alliance chain organization members;
    将所述运行环境参数、所述权限信息、所述智能合约以及所述共识服务参数写入至所述节点配置信息中;及Write the operating environment parameters, the permission information, the smart contract, and the consensus service parameters into the node configuration information; and
    在所述管理客户端根据所述节点配置信息启动所述联盟链节点后,所述管理客户端还用于从所述管理服务端获取所述创世块,将所述创世块保存至所述联盟链节点中。After the management client starts the alliance chain node according to the node configuration information, the management client is also used to obtain the genesis block from the management server and save the genesis block to all In the alliance chain node.
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的联盟链节点管理系统,其特征在于,所述管理客户端还用于:The alliance chain node management system according to claim 3, wherein the management client is further used to:
    获取所述联盟链节点的节点信息,根据所述节点信息生成所述联盟链节点的公私钥对;将所述公私钥对中的公钥发送至所述管理服务端;Obtain the node information of the alliance chain node, and generate a public-private key pair of the alliance chain node according to the node information; send the public key in the public-private key pair to the management server;
    所述管理服务端还用于:The management server is also used to:
    接收所述管理客户端发送的所述公钥;及Receiving the public key sent by the management client; and
    根据所述联盟链节点的权限信息对所述公钥进行签名生成与所述联盟链节点对应的节点证书,并将所述联盟链节点证书发送至所述联盟链节点。Sign the public key according to the authority information of the alliance chain node to generate a node certificate corresponding to the alliance chain node, and send the alliance chain node certificate to the alliance chain node.
  5. 根据权利要求1的联盟链节点管理系统,其特征在于,所述管理服务端还用于颁发根证书至各所述联盟链节点的管理客户端;The alliance chain node management system according to claim 1, wherein the management server is further used to issue root certificates to the management clients of each alliance chain node;
    所述管理客户端还用于:The management client is also used to:
    接收其他联盟链节点发送的节点证书;及Receive node certificates sent by other alliance chain nodes; and
    根据所述根证书校验其他联盟链节点发送的节点证书,当校验通过时,所述联盟链节点与其他联盟链节点建立连接。Verify the node certificates sent by other alliance chain nodes according to the root certificate. When the verification passes, the alliance chain node establishes a connection with other alliance chain nodes.
  6. 根据权利要求1所述的联盟链节点管理系统,其特征在于,所述管理客户端还用于:The alliance chain node management system according to claim 1, wherein the management client is further used to:
    按照预设时间周期向所述管理服务端发送查询请求;Send a query request to the management server according to a preset time period;
    接收所述管理服务端响应所述查询请求发送的第一联盟链状态信息以及第二智能合约信息;Receiving the first alliance chain status information and the second smart contract information sent by the management server in response to the query request;
    当所述第一联盟链状态信息与所述第二联盟链状态信息不一致,或所述第一智能合约信息与所述第二智能合约信息不一致时,向所述管理服务端发送指令下发请求;When the first alliance chain status information and the second alliance chain status information are inconsistent, or the first smart contract information and the second smart contract information are inconsistent, send an instruction to the management server to issue a request ;
    接收所述管理服务端响应指令下发请求发送的第二操作指令,并将所述第二操作指令发送至所述联盟链节点,所述第二操作指令用于指示所述联盟链节点更新联盟链状态信息或者智能合约信息;Receiving a second operation instruction sent by the management server in response to the instruction delivery request, and sending the second operation instruction to the alliance chain node, where the second operation instruction is used to instruct the alliance chain node to update the alliance Chain status information or smart contract information;
    所述管理服务端还用于:The management server is also used to:
    在接收到所述查询请求后,响应所述查询请求发送所述第一联盟链状态信息以及所述第一智能合约信息至所述管理客户端;及After receiving the query request, send the first alliance chain status information and the first smart contract information to the management client in response to the query request; and
    在接收到所述指令下发请求后,响应所述指令下发请求发送第二操作指令值所述管理客户端。After receiving the instruction delivery request, send a second operation instruction value to the management client in response to the instruction delivery request.
  7. 一种联盟链节点的管理方法,所述方法包括:A method for managing alliance chain nodes, the method includes:
    发送配置请求至管理服务端,其中所述配置请求包括与管理客户端对应的第一联盟链节点的标识符,所述配置请求用于指示所述管理服务端根据所述标识符确定所述第一联盟链节点的节点配置信息并返回所述节点配置信息;Sending a configuration request to the management server, where the configuration request includes an identifier of the first alliance chain node corresponding to the management client, and the configuration request is used to instruct the management server to determine the first Node configuration information of a federation chain node and return the node configuration information;
    接收所述管理服务端响应所述配置请求发送的所述节点配置信息,并根据节点配置信息启动所述第一联盟链节点;Receiving the node configuration information sent by the management server in response to the configuration request, and starting the first alliance chain node according to the node configuration information;
    当所述第一联盟链节点部署于对应的联盟链机构成员的局域网中,向所述管理服务端发送指令下发请求,所述指令下发请求用于指示所述管理服务端下发第一操作指令;及When the first alliance chain node is deployed in the local area network of the corresponding alliance chain organization member, an instruction delivery request is sent to the management server, and the instruction delivery request is used to instruct the management server to deliver the first Operating instructions; and
    接收所述管理服务端响应所述指令下发请求发送的第一操作指令,并将所述第一操作指令转发至所述第一联盟链节点,其中所述第一操作指令用于指示所述第一联盟链节点发送所述第一联盟链节点的节点证书至第二联盟链节点,与所述第二联盟链节点建立连接。Receiving a first operation instruction sent by the management server in response to the instruction issuance request, and forwarding the first operation instruction to the first alliance chain node, where the first operation instruction is used to instruct the The first alliance chain node sends the node certificate of the first alliance chain node to the second alliance chain node to establish a connection with the second alliance chain node.
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的方法,其特征在于,在将所述第一操作指令转发至所述联盟链节点之后,包括:The method according to claim 7, wherein after forwarding the first operation instruction to the alliance chain node, the method comprises:
    按照预设时间周期向所述管理服务端发送查询请求,所述查询请求用于指示所述管理服务端返回第一联盟链状态信息以及第二智能合约信息;Sending a query request to the management server according to a preset time period, where the query request is used to instruct the management server to return first alliance chain status information and second smart contract information;
    接收所述管理服务端响应所述查询请求发送的所述第一联盟链状态信息 以及所述第二智能合约信息;Receiving the first alliance chain status information and the second smart contract information sent by the management server in response to the query request;
    当所述第一联盟链状态信息与所述第二联盟链状态信息不一致,或所述第一智能合约信息与所述第二智能合约信息不一致时,向所述管理服务端发送指令下发请求,所述指令下发请求用于指示所述管理服务端反馈第二操作指令;及When the first alliance chain status information and the second alliance chain status information are inconsistent, or the first smart contract information and the second smart contract information are inconsistent, send an instruction to the management server to issue a request , The instruction issuance request is used to instruct the management server to feed back a second operation instruction; and
    接收所述管理服务端响应指令下发请求发送的第二操作指令,并将所述第二操作指令发送至所述联盟链节点,所述第二操作指令用于指示所述联盟链节点更新联盟链状态信息或者智能合约信息。Receiving a second operation instruction sent by the management server in response to the instruction delivery request, and sending the second operation instruction to the alliance chain node, where the second operation instruction is used to instruct the alliance chain node to update the alliance Chain status information or smart contract information.
  9. 根据权利要求7所述的方法,其特征在于,在根据节点配置信息启动所述联盟链节点之后,包括:The method according to claim 7, wherein after starting the alliance chain node according to the node configuration information, it comprises:
    获取所述联盟链节点的节点信息,根据所述节点信息生成与所述联盟链节点的公私钥对;及Acquiring the node information of the alliance chain node, and generating a public and private key pair with the alliance chain node according to the node information; and
    将所述公私钥对的公钥发送至所述管理服务端,所述公钥用于指示所述管理服务端根据所述联盟链节点的权限信息对所述公钥进行签名生成所述联盟链节点对应的节点证书并返回所述节点证书。Sending the public key of the public and private key pair to the management server, where the public key is used to instruct the management server to sign the public key according to the authority information of the alliance chain node to generate the alliance chain The node certificate corresponding to the node and return the node certificate.
  10. 根据权利要求7所述的方法,其特征在于,在将所述第一操作指令转发至所述联盟链节点骤之后,还包括:The method according to claim 7, wherein after the step of forwarding the first operation instruction to the alliance chain node, the method further comprises:
    接收所述管理服务端颁发的根证书;Receiving the root certificate issued by the management server;
    接收第二联盟链节点发送的节点证书,利用所述根证书校验所述第二联盟链节点的节点证书;及Receiving the node certificate sent by the second alliance chain node, and using the root certificate to verify the node certificate of the second alliance chain node; and
    当校验通过时,将所述第一联盟链节点与所述第二联盟链节点建立连接。When the verification is passed, the first alliance chain node is connected to the second alliance chain node.
  11. 一种联盟链节点的管理方法,包括:A method for managing alliance chain nodes, including:
    在接收管理客户端发送的配置请求后,根据所述配置请求的标识符确定所述联盟链节点的节点配置信息,并响应所述配置发送请求将所述节点配置信息返回至所述管理客户端;其中,所述节点配置信息用于指示所述管理客户端根据节点配置信息启动所述联盟链节点;After receiving the configuration request sent by the management client, determine the node configuration information of the alliance chain node according to the identifier of the configuration request, and return the node configuration information to the management client in response to the configuration sending request Wherein the node configuration information is used to instruct the management client to start the alliance chain node according to the node configuration information;
    在接收到所述管理客户端下发的配置下发请求后,响应所述指令下发请 求将所述第一操作指令发送给所述管理客户端;其中所述第一操作指令用于指示管理客户段将所述第一操作指令转发至所述联盟链节点,以及用于指示所述联盟链节点发送所述联盟链节点的节点证书至其他联盟链节点,与其他联盟链节点建立连接。After receiving the configuration delivery request issued by the management client, responding to the instruction delivery request and sending the first operation instruction to the management client; wherein the first operation instruction is used to instruct management The client segment forwards the first operation instruction to the alliance chain node, and is used to instruct the alliance chain node to send the node certificate of the alliance chain node to other alliance chain nodes to establish a connection with other alliance chain nodes.
  12. 根据权利要求11所述的联盟链节点管理方法,其特征在于,还包括:The alliance chain node management method according to claim 11, further comprising:
    获取联盟链配置信息,并根据所述联盟链配置信息生成创世块,所述联盟链配置信息包括联盟链机构成员信息、智能合约以及共识服务参数;Obtain alliance chain configuration information, and generate a genesis block according to the alliance chain configuration information, where the alliance chain configuration information includes alliance chain institution member information, smart contracts, and consensus service parameters;
    根据所述联盟链机构成员信息获取所述联盟链节点的运行环境参数以及权限信息;Obtain the operating environment parameters and authority information of the alliance chain nodes according to the information of the alliance chain organization members;
    将所述运行环境参数、所述权限信息、所述智能合约以及所述共识服务参数写入至所述节点配置信息中。Write the operating environment parameters, the permission information, the smart contract, and the consensus service parameters into the node configuration information.
  13. 一种计算机设备,包括存储器及一个或多个处理器,所述存储器中储存有计算机可读指令,所述计算机可读指令被所述一个或多个处理器执行时,使得所述一个或多个处理器执行以下步骤:A computer device includes a memory and one or more processors. The memory stores computer-readable instructions. When the computer-readable instructions are executed by the one or more processors, the one or more Each processor performs the following steps:
    发送配置请求至管理服务端,其中所述配置请求包括与管理客户端对应的第一联盟链节点的标识符,所述配置请求用于指示所述管理服务端根据所述标识符确定所述第一联盟链节点的节点配置信息并返回所述节点配置信息;Sending a configuration request to the management server, where the configuration request includes an identifier of the first alliance chain node corresponding to the management client, and the configuration request is used to instruct the management server to determine the first Node configuration information of a federation chain node and return the node configuration information;
    接收所述管理服务端响应所述配置请求发送的所述节点配置信息,并根据节点配置信息启动所述第一联盟链节点;Receiving the node configuration information sent by the management server in response to the configuration request, and starting the first alliance chain node according to the node configuration information;
    当所述第一联盟链节点部署于对应的联盟链机构成员的局域网中,向所述管理服务端发送指令下发请求,所述指令下发请求用于指示所述管理服务端下发第一操作指令;及When the first alliance chain node is deployed in the local area network of the corresponding alliance chain organization member, an instruction delivery request is sent to the management server, and the instruction delivery request is used to instruct the management server to deliver the first Operating instructions; and
    接收所述管理服务端响应所述指令下发请求发送的第一操作指令,并将所述第一操作指令转发至所述第一联盟链节点,其中所述第一操作指令用于指示所述第一联盟链节点发送所述第一联盟链节点的节点证书至第二联盟链节点,与所述第二联盟链节点建立连接。Receiving a first operation instruction sent by the management server in response to the instruction issuance request, and forwarding the first operation instruction to the first alliance chain node, where the first operation instruction is used to instruct the The first alliance chain node sends the node certificate of the first alliance chain node to the second alliance chain node to establish a connection with the second alliance chain node.
  14. 根据权利要求13所述的计算机设备,其特征在于,所述处理器执行所述计算机可读指令时还执行以下步骤:The computer device according to claim 13, wherein the processor further executes the following steps when executing the computer-readable instructions:
    按照预设时间周期向所述管理服务端发送查询请求,所述查询请求用于指示所述管理服务端返回第一联盟链状态信息以及第二智能合约信息;Sending a query request to the management server according to a preset time period, where the query request is used to instruct the management server to return first alliance chain status information and second smart contract information;
    接收所述管理服务端响应所述查询请求发送的所述第一联盟链状态信息以及所述第二智能合约信息;Receiving the first alliance chain status information and the second smart contract information sent by the management server in response to the query request;
    当所述第一联盟链状态信息与所述第二联盟链状态信息不一致,或所述第一智能合约信息与所述第二智能合约信息不一致时,向所述管理服务端发送指令下发请求,所述指令下发请求用于指示所述管理服务端反馈第二操作指令;及When the first alliance chain status information and the second alliance chain status information are inconsistent, or the first smart contract information and the second smart contract information are inconsistent, send an instruction to the management server to issue a request , The instruction issuance request is used to instruct the management server to feed back a second operation instruction; and
    接收所述管理服务端响应指令下发请求发送的第二操作指令,并将所述第二操作指令发送至所述联盟链节点,所述第二操作指令用于指示所述联盟链节点更新联盟链状态信息或者智能合约信息。Receiving a second operation instruction sent by the management server in response to the instruction delivery request, and sending the second operation instruction to the alliance chain node, where the second operation instruction is used to instruct the alliance chain node to update the alliance Chain status information or smart contract information.
  15. 根据权利要求13所述的计算机设备,其特征在于,所述处理器执行所述计算机可读指令时还执行以下步骤:The computer device according to claim 13, wherein the processor further executes the following steps when executing the computer-readable instructions:
    获取所述联盟链节点的节点信息,根据所述节点信息生成与所述联盟链节点的公私钥对;及Acquiring the node information of the alliance chain node, and generating a public and private key pair with the alliance chain node according to the node information; and
    将所述公私钥对的公钥发送至所述管理服务端,所述公钥用于指示所述管理服务端根据所述联盟链节点的权限信息对所述公钥进行签名生成所述联盟链节点对应的节点证书并返回所述节点证书。Sending the public key of the public and private key pair to the management server, where the public key is used to instruct the management server to sign the public key according to the authority information of the alliance chain node to generate the alliance chain The node certificate corresponding to the node and return the node certificate.
  16. 根据权利要求13所述的计算机设备,其特征在于,所述处理器执行所述计算机可读指令时还执行以下步骤::The computer device according to claim 13, wherein the processor further executes the following steps when executing the computer-readable instructions:
    接收所述管理服务端颁发的根证书;Receiving the root certificate issued by the management server;
    接收第二联盟链节点发送的节点证书,利用所述根证书校验所述第二联盟链节点的节点证书;及Receiving the node certificate sent by the second alliance chain node, and using the root certificate to verify the node certificate of the second alliance chain node; and
    当校验通过时,将所述第一联盟链节点与所述第二联盟链节点建立连接。When the verification is passed, the first alliance chain node is connected to the second alliance chain node.
  17. 一个或多个存储有计算机可读指令的非易失性计算机可读存储介质, 所述计算机可读指令被一个或多个处理器执行时,使得所述一个或多个处理器执行以下步骤:One or more non-volatile computer-readable storage media storing computer-readable instructions, which when executed by one or more processors, cause the one or more processors to perform the following steps:
    发送配置请求至管理服务端,其中所述配置请求包括与管理客户端对应的第一联盟链节点的标识符,所述配置请求用于指示所述管理服务端根据所述标识符确定所述第一联盟链节点的节点配置信息并返回所述节点配置信息;Sending a configuration request to the management server, where the configuration request includes an identifier of the first alliance chain node corresponding to the management client, and the configuration request is used to instruct the management server to determine the first Node configuration information of a federation chain node and return the node configuration information;
    接收所述管理服务端响应所述配置请求发送的所述节点配置信息,并根据节点配置信息启动所述第一联盟链节点;Receiving the node configuration information sent by the management server in response to the configuration request, and starting the first alliance chain node according to the node configuration information;
    当所述第一联盟链节点部署于对应的联盟链机构成员的局域网中,向所述管理服务端发送指令下发请求,所述指令下发请求用于指示所述管理服务端下发第一操作指令;及When the first alliance chain node is deployed in the local area network of the corresponding alliance chain organization member, an instruction delivery request is sent to the management server, and the instruction delivery request is used to instruct the management server to deliver the first Operating instructions; and
    接收所述管理服务端响应所述指令下发请求发送的第一操作指令,并将所述第一操作指令转发至所述第一联盟链节点,其中所述第一操作指令用于指示所述第一联盟链节点发送所述第一联盟链节点的节点证书至第二联盟链节点,与所述第二联盟链节点建立连接。Receiving a first operation instruction sent by the management server in response to the instruction issuance request, and forwarding the first operation instruction to the first alliance chain node, where the first operation instruction is used to instruct the The first alliance chain node sends the node certificate of the first alliance chain node to the second alliance chain node to establish a connection with the second alliance chain node.
  18. 根据权利要求17所述的存储介质,其特征在于,所述计算机可读指令被所述处理器执行时还执行以下步骤:The storage medium according to claim 17, wherein when the computer-readable instructions are executed by the processor, the following steps are further performed:
    按照预设时间周期向所述管理服务端发送查询请求,所述查询请求用于指示所述管理服务端返回第一联盟链状态信息以及第二智能合约信息;Sending a query request to the management server according to a preset time period, where the query request is used to instruct the management server to return first alliance chain status information and second smart contract information;
    接收所述管理服务端响应所述查询请求发送的所述第一联盟链状态信息以及所述第二智能合约信息;Receiving the first alliance chain status information and the second smart contract information sent by the management server in response to the query request;
    当所述第一联盟链状态信息与所述第二联盟链状态信息不一致,或所述第一智能合约信息与所述第二智能合约信息不一致时,向所述管理服务端发送指令下发请求,所述指令下发请求用于指示所述管理服务端反馈第二操作指令;及When the first alliance chain status information and the second alliance chain status information are inconsistent, or the first smart contract information and the second smart contract information are inconsistent, send an instruction to the management server to issue a request , The instruction issuance request is used to instruct the management server to feed back a second operation instruction; and
    接收所述管理服务端响应指令下发请求发送的第二操作指令,并将所述第二操作指令发送至所述联盟链节点,所述第二操作指令用于指示所述联盟 链节点更新联盟链状态信息或者智能合约信息。Receiving a second operation instruction sent by the management server in response to the instruction delivery request, and sending the second operation instruction to the alliance chain node, where the second operation instruction is used to instruct the alliance chain node to update the alliance Chain status information or smart contract information.
  19. 根据权利要求17所述的存储介质,其特征在于,所述计算机可读指令被所述处理器执行时还执行以下步骤:The storage medium according to claim 17, wherein when the computer-readable instructions are executed by the processor, the following steps are further performed:
    获取所述联盟链节点的节点信息,根据所述节点信息生成与所述联盟链节点的公私钥对;及Acquiring the node information of the alliance chain node, and generating a public and private key pair with the alliance chain node according to the node information; and
    将所述公私钥对的公钥发送至所述管理服务端,所述公钥用于指示所述管理服务端根据所述联盟链节点的权限信息对所述公钥进行签名生成所述联盟链节点对应的节点证书并返回所述节点证书。Sending the public key of the public and private key pair to the management server, where the public key is used to instruct the management server to sign the public key according to the authority information of the alliance chain node to generate the alliance chain The node certificate corresponding to the node and return the node certificate.
  20. 根据权利要求17所述的存储介质,其特征在于,所述计算机可读指令被所述处理器执行时还执行以下步骤:The storage medium according to claim 17, wherein when the computer-readable instructions are executed by the processor, the following steps are further performed:
    接收所述管理服务端颁发的根证书;Receiving the root certificate issued by the management server;
    接收第二联盟链节点发送的节点证书,利用所述根证书校验所述第二联盟链节点的节点证书;及Receiving the node certificate sent by the second alliance chain node, and using the root certificate to verify the node certificate of the second alliance chain node; and
    当校验通过时,将所述第一联盟链节点与所述第二联盟链节点建立连接。When the verification is passed, the first alliance chain node is connected to the second alliance chain node.
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