WO2020138962A1 - Image display device - Google Patents

Image display device Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2020138962A1
WO2020138962A1 PCT/KR2019/018484 KR2019018484W WO2020138962A1 WO 2020138962 A1 WO2020138962 A1 WO 2020138962A1 KR 2019018484 W KR2019018484 W KR 2019018484W WO 2020138962 A1 WO2020138962 A1 WO 2020138962A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
mode
switching
converter
control unit
power supply
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/KR2019/018484
Other languages
French (fr)
Korean (ko)
Inventor
김도훈
Original Assignee
엘지전자 주식회사
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Publication date
Application filed by 엘지전자 주식회사 filed Critical 엘지전자 주식회사
Publication of WO2020138962A1 publication Critical patent/WO2020138962A1/en

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09GARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
    • G09G3/00Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes
    • G09G3/20Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02MAPPARATUS FOR CONVERSION BETWEEN AC AND AC, BETWEEN AC AND DC, OR BETWEEN DC AND DC, AND FOR USE WITH MAINS OR SIMILAR POWER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; CONVERSION OF DC OR AC INPUT POWER INTO SURGE OUTPUT POWER; CONTROL OR REGULATION THEREOF
    • H02M7/00Conversion of ac power input into dc power output; Conversion of dc power input into ac power output
    • H02M7/02Conversion of ac power input into dc power output without possibility of reversal
    • H02M7/04Conversion of ac power input into dc power output without possibility of reversal by static converters
    • H02M7/12Conversion of ac power input into dc power output without possibility of reversal by static converters using discharge tubes with control electrode or semiconductor devices with control electrode
    • H02M7/21Conversion of ac power input into dc power output without possibility of reversal by static converters using discharge tubes with control electrode or semiconductor devices with control electrode using devices of a triode or transistor type requiring continuous application of a control signal
    • H02M7/217Conversion of ac power input into dc power output without possibility of reversal by static converters using discharge tubes with control electrode or semiconductor devices with control electrode using devices of a triode or transistor type requiring continuous application of a control signal using semiconductor devices only
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02MAPPARATUS FOR CONVERSION BETWEEN AC AND AC, BETWEEN AC AND DC, OR BETWEEN DC AND DC, AND FOR USE WITH MAINS OR SIMILAR POWER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; CONVERSION OF DC OR AC INPUT POWER INTO SURGE OUTPUT POWER; CONTROL OR REGULATION THEREOF
    • H02M7/00Conversion of ac power input into dc power output; Conversion of dc power input into ac power output
    • H02M7/02Conversion of ac power input into dc power output without possibility of reversal
    • H02M7/04Conversion of ac power input into dc power output without possibility of reversal by static converters
    • H02M7/12Conversion of ac power input into dc power output without possibility of reversal by static converters using discharge tubes with control electrode or semiconductor devices with control electrode
    • H02M7/21Conversion of ac power input into dc power output without possibility of reversal by static converters using discharge tubes with control electrode or semiconductor devices with control electrode using devices of a triode or transistor type requiring continuous application of a control signal
    • H02M7/217Conversion of ac power input into dc power output without possibility of reversal by static converters using discharge tubes with control electrode or semiconductor devices with control electrode using devices of a triode or transistor type requiring continuous application of a control signal using semiconductor devices only
    • H02M7/219Conversion of ac power input into dc power output without possibility of reversal by static converters using discharge tubes with control electrode or semiconductor devices with control electrode using devices of a triode or transistor type requiring continuous application of a control signal using semiconductor devices only in a bridge configuration
    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09GARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
    • G09G3/00Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes
    • G09G3/20Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters
    • G09G3/22Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters using controlled light sources
    • G09G3/30Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters using controlled light sources using electroluminescent panels
    • G09G3/32Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters using controlled light sources using electroluminescent panels semiconductive, e.g. using light-emitting diodes [LED]
    • G09G3/3208Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters using controlled light sources using electroluminescent panels semiconductive, e.g. using light-emitting diodes [LED] organic, e.g. using organic light-emitting diodes [OLED]
    • G09G3/3225Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters using controlled light sources using electroluminescent panels semiconductive, e.g. using light-emitting diodes [LED] organic, e.g. using organic light-emitting diodes [OLED] using an active matrix
    • G09G3/3233Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters using controlled light sources using electroluminescent panels semiconductive, e.g. using light-emitting diodes [LED] organic, e.g. using organic light-emitting diodes [OLED] using an active matrix with pixel circuitry controlling the current through the light-emitting element
    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09GARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
    • G09G2300/00Aspects of the constitution of display devices
    • G09G2300/08Active matrix structure, i.e. with use of active elements, inclusive of non-linear two terminal elements, in the pixels together with light emitting or modulating elements
    • G09G2300/0809Several active elements per pixel in active matrix panels
    • G09G2300/0814Several active elements per pixel in active matrix panels used for selection purposes, e.g. logical AND for partial update
    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09GARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
    • G09G2320/00Control of display operating conditions
    • G09G2320/10Special adaptations of display systems for operation with variable images
    • G09G2320/103Detection of image changes, e.g. determination of an index representative of the image change
    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09GARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
    • G09G2330/00Aspects of power supply; Aspects of display protection and defect management
    • G09G2330/02Details of power systems and of start or stop of display operation
    • G09G2330/021Power management, e.g. power saving
    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09GARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
    • G09G2330/00Aspects of power supply; Aspects of display protection and defect management
    • G09G2330/02Details of power systems and of start or stop of display operation
    • G09G2330/021Power management, e.g. power saving
    • G09G2330/022Power management, e.g. power saving in absence of operation, e.g. no data being entered during a predetermined time
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02MAPPARATUS FOR CONVERSION BETWEEN AC AND AC, BETWEEN AC AND DC, OR BETWEEN DC AND DC, AND FOR USE WITH MAINS OR SIMILAR POWER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; CONVERSION OF DC OR AC INPUT POWER INTO SURGE OUTPUT POWER; CONTROL OR REGULATION THEREOF
    • H02M1/00Details of apparatus for conversion
    • H02M1/0003Details of control, feedback or regulation circuits
    • H02M1/0032Control circuits allowing low power mode operation, e.g. in standby mode
    • H02M1/0035Control circuits allowing low power mode operation, e.g. in standby mode using burst mode control
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02MAPPARATUS FOR CONVERSION BETWEEN AC AND AC, BETWEEN AC AND DC, OR BETWEEN DC AND DC, AND FOR USE WITH MAINS OR SIMILAR POWER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; CONVERSION OF DC OR AC INPUT POWER INTO SURGE OUTPUT POWER; CONTROL OR REGULATION THEREOF
    • H02M1/00Details of apparatus for conversion
    • H02M1/0048Circuits or arrangements for reducing losses
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02MAPPARATUS FOR CONVERSION BETWEEN AC AND AC, BETWEEN AC AND DC, OR BETWEEN DC AND DC, AND FOR USE WITH MAINS OR SIMILAR POWER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; CONVERSION OF DC OR AC INPUT POWER INTO SURGE OUTPUT POWER; CONTROL OR REGULATION THEREOF
    • H02M1/00Details of apparatus for conversion
    • H02M1/0048Circuits or arrangements for reducing losses
    • H02M1/0054Transistor switching losses
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02MAPPARATUS FOR CONVERSION BETWEEN AC AND AC, BETWEEN AC AND DC, OR BETWEEN DC AND DC, AND FOR USE WITH MAINS OR SIMILAR POWER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; CONVERSION OF DC OR AC INPUT POWER INTO SURGE OUTPUT POWER; CONTROL OR REGULATION THEREOF
    • H02M1/00Details of apparatus for conversion
    • H02M1/0083Converters characterised by their input or output configuration
    • H02M1/0085Partially controlled bridges
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02MAPPARATUS FOR CONVERSION BETWEEN AC AND AC, BETWEEN AC AND DC, OR BETWEEN DC AND DC, AND FOR USE WITH MAINS OR SIMILAR POWER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; CONVERSION OF DC OR AC INPUT POWER INTO SURGE OUTPUT POWER; CONTROL OR REGULATION THEREOF
    • H02M3/00Conversion of dc power input into dc power output
    • H02M3/22Conversion of dc power input into dc power output with intermediate conversion into ac
    • H02M3/24Conversion of dc power input into dc power output with intermediate conversion into ac by static converters
    • H02M3/28Conversion of dc power input into dc power output with intermediate conversion into ac by static converters using discharge tubes with control electrode or semiconductor devices with control electrode to produce the intermediate ac
    • H02M3/325Conversion of dc power input into dc power output with intermediate conversion into ac by static converters using discharge tubes with control electrode or semiconductor devices with control electrode to produce the intermediate ac using devices of a triode or a transistor type requiring continuous application of a control signal
    • H02M3/335Conversion of dc power input into dc power output with intermediate conversion into ac by static converters using discharge tubes with control electrode or semiconductor devices with control electrode to produce the intermediate ac using devices of a triode or a transistor type requiring continuous application of a control signal using semiconductor devices only
    • H02M3/33507Conversion of dc power input into dc power output with intermediate conversion into ac by static converters using discharge tubes with control electrode or semiconductor devices with control electrode to produce the intermediate ac using devices of a triode or a transistor type requiring continuous application of a control signal using semiconductor devices only with automatic control of the output voltage or current, e.g. flyback converters

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to an image display device, and more particularly, to an image display device capable of reducing power consumption when displaying an image.
  • the video display device is a device having a function for providing a video that can be viewed by a user. The user can watch various images through the image display device.
  • An object of the present invention is to provide an image display device capable of reducing power consumption during image display.
  • Another object of the present invention is to provide an image display device capable of reducing power consumption according to a load on a converter output stage or an image displayed on a display during image display.
  • An image display device for achieving the above object includes a display and a power supply for supplying power to the display, and the power supply comprises at least one switching element, Based on the switching operation, and includes a converter that converts the level of the input power, and outputs a DC power, the first mode in which the switching element is continuously switched according to the load of the output terminal of the converter, and the switching element is continuously switched and then switched It can operate by dividing into a second mode to stop the.
  • the power supply unit further includes a control unit that controls the converter, and the control unit includes a first mode in which the switching elements are continuously switched according to the load of the output terminal of the converter, and a switching element in which the switching elements are continuously switched to temporarily stop switching. It can be controlled to operate in two modes.
  • the controller may control the first mode to be performed when the load of the output terminal of the converter is higher than or equal to the first level, and to perform the second mode when the load is less than the first level.
  • the switching element may perform a switching operation during the first half period of the first half period and the second half period of the period of the input AC power supply, and temporarily stop switching for the second half period.
  • the switching element may continuously perform the switching operation during the first half cycle and the second half cycle.
  • the power supply unit further includes an input voltage detection unit that detects an input AC voltage of the input AC power, and the control unit may control the second mode to be performed when the input voltage is greater than or equal to a predetermined value.
  • the power supply unit further includes a dc stage voltage detection unit that detects the voltage at the output stage of the converter, and the control unit controls the second mode to be performed when the voltage at the output stage of the converter is equal to or greater than the first set value.
  • the first mode may be controlled to be performed.
  • control unit may control to stop switching for a longer period of time than the period of the input AC power supply.
  • the second mode is controlled to be performed. It can be controlled as much as possible.
  • control unit may control the switching of the switching element to be continuously stopped for a period longer than the period of the input AC power.
  • control unit may control the second mode to be performed when the black area in the image displayed on the display is greater than or equal to a predetermined ratio.
  • control unit may control the second mode execution period to increase as the proportion of the black region increases.
  • control unit may control the first mode to be performed when the image displayed on the display is a still image, and control the second mode to be performed when the image displayed on the display is a video.
  • the converter includes a first diode element and a first switching element connected in series with each other, a second diode element and a second switching element connected in parallel with the first diode element and the first switching element, and connected in series with each other.
  • the converter is disposed between a first node between the first diode element and the first switching element and an input terminal, and a second inductor between the second diode element and the second switching element and an input terminal.
  • a second inductor may be further included.
  • the image display device a display having an organic light emitting panel, and a power supply for supplying power to the display
  • the power supply comprises at least one switching element, switching A first mode in which the switching element is continuously switched according to the image displayed on the display, and the switching element is continuously switched according to the image displayed on the display, by converting the level of the input power, based on the switching operation of the element Then, it can operate by dividing into a second mode to stop switching.
  • control unit may control the second mode to be performed when the black area in the image displayed on the display is greater than or equal to a predetermined ratio.
  • control unit may control the second mode execution period to increase as the proportion of the black region increases.
  • control unit may control the first mode to be performed when the image displayed on the display is a still image, and control the second mode to be performed when the image displayed on the display is a video.
  • An image display device includes a display and a power supply for supplying power to the display, and the power supply comprises at least one switching element, based on a switching operation of the switching element, It includes a converter that converts the level of the input power and outputs a DC power, and the first mode in which the switching element is continuously switched according to the load of the output terminal of the converter, and the second mode in which the switching element is continuously switched and then stops switching It can be operated separately. Accordingly, power consumption can be reduced when displaying an image. In particular, according to the second mode, since switching is performed less than in the first mode, switching loss can be reduced, and accordingly, power consumption can be reduced.
  • the power supply unit further includes a control unit that controls the converter, and the control unit includes a first mode in which the switching elements are continuously switched according to the load of the output terminal of the converter, and a switching element in which the switching elements are continuously switched to temporarily stop switching. It can be controlled to operate in two modes. Accordingly, it is possible to reduce power consumption when displaying an image according to the load of the output terminal of the converter.
  • the controller may control the first mode to be performed when the load of the output terminal of the converter is higher than or equal to the first level, and to perform the second mode when the load is less than the first level.
  • the controller may control the first mode to be performed when the load of the output terminal of the converter is higher than or equal to the first level, and to perform the second mode when the load is less than the first level.
  • the switching element may perform a switching operation during the first half period of the first half period and the second half period of the period of the input AC power supply, and temporarily stop switching for the second half period.
  • power consumption can be reduced.
  • the power supply unit further includes an input voltage detection unit that detects an input AC voltage of the input AC power, and the control unit may control the second mode to be performed when the input voltage is greater than or equal to a predetermined value. Accordingly, since the second mode is performed while the input voltage is stable, power consumption can be reduced.
  • the power supply unit further includes a dc stage voltage detection unit that detects the voltage at the output stage of the converter, and the control unit controls the second mode to be performed when the voltage at the output stage of the converter is equal to or greater than the first set value.
  • the first mode may be controlled to be performed. Therefore, it is possible to reduce power consumption.
  • control unit may control to stop switching for a longer period of time than the period of the input AC power supply. Accordingly, the power consumption can be reduced, and the circuit element can be reported.
  • the second mode is controlled to be performed. It can be controlled as much as possible. Therefore, it is possible to reduce power consumption.
  • control unit may control the switching of the switching element to be continuously stopped for a period longer than the period of the input AC power. Accordingly, the power consumption can be reduced, and the circuit element can be reported.
  • control unit may control the second mode to be performed when the black area in the image displayed on the display is greater than or equal to a predetermined ratio. Accordingly, power consumption can be reduced according to an image.
  • control unit may control the second mode execution period to increase as the proportion of the black region increases. Accordingly, power consumption can be efficiently reduced by making the power consumption variable according to the image.
  • control unit may control the first mode to be performed when the image displayed on the display is a still image, and control the second mode to be performed when the image displayed on the display is a video. Accordingly, power consumption can be reduced according to an image.
  • the image display device a display having an organic light emitting panel, and a power supply for supplying power to the display
  • the power supply comprises at least one switching element, switching A first mode in which the switching element is continuously switched according to the image displayed on the display, and the switching element is continuously switched according to the image displayed on the display, by converting the level of the input power, based on the switching operation of the element Then, it can operate by dividing into a second mode to stop switching. Accordingly, power consumption can be reduced according to an image. Accordingly, power consumption can be reduced when displaying an image.
  • the second mode since switching is performed less than in the first mode, switching loss can be reduced, and accordingly, power consumption can be reduced.
  • control unit may control the second mode to be performed when the black area in the image displayed on the display is greater than or equal to a predetermined ratio. Accordingly, power consumption can be reduced according to an image.
  • control unit may control the second mode execution period to increase as the proportion of the black region increases. Accordingly, power consumption can be efficiently reduced by making the power consumption variable according to the image.
  • control unit may control the first mode to be performed when the image displayed on the display is a still image, and control the second mode to be performed when the image displayed on the display is a video. Accordingly, power consumption can be reduced according to an image.
  • FIG. 1 is a view showing an image display device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is an example of an internal block diagram of the image display device of FIG. 1.
  • FIG. 3 is an example of an internal block diagram of the control unit of FIG. 2.
  • FIG. 4A is a diagram illustrating a control method of the remote control device of FIG. 2.
  • 4B is an internal block diagram of the remote control device of FIG. 2.
  • FIG. 5 is an internal block diagram of the display of FIG. 2.
  • 6A to 6B are views referred to for explanation of the organic light emitting panel of FIG. 5.
  • FIG. 7 is a diagram illustrating a voltage supplied to a display when AC power is supplied to the power supply unit.
  • FIG 8 is an example of an internal block diagram of an image display device related to the present invention.
  • FIG. 9 is an example of an internal circuit diagram of a power supply according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 10 is a flowchart illustrating an operation method of a video display device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • 11 to 13 are views referred to for explanation of the operation method of FIG. 10.
  • modules and “parts” for components used in the following description are given simply by considering the ease of writing the present specification, and do not give meanings or roles that are particularly important in themselves. Therefore, the “module” and the “unit” may be used interchangeably.
  • FIG. 1 is a view showing an image display device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the image display device 100 may include a display 180.
  • the display 180 may be implemented as any one of various panels.
  • the display 180 may be any one of a liquid crystal display panel (LCD panel), an organic light emitting panel (OLED panel), and an inorganic light emitting panel (LED panel).
  • LCD panel liquid crystal display panel
  • OLED panel organic light emitting panel
  • LED panel inorganic light emitting panel
  • the display 180 will be mainly described as having an organic light emitting panel.
  • An image display device may include a display 180 having an organic light emitting panel 210.
  • the image display apparatus 100 includes a display 180 and a power supply unit 190 that supplies power to the display 180, and the power supply unit 190 includes: It includes at least one switching element (Sa, Sb), based on the switching operation of the switching element (Sa, Sb), converts the level of the input power, and includes a converter 700 for outputting a DC power supply (Vdc)
  • the first mode in which the switching elements Sa and Sb are continuously switched, and the switching elements Sa and Sb are continuously switched and then switched. It can operate by dividing into the second mode to stop. Accordingly, power consumption can be reduced when displaying an image.
  • the second mode since switching is performed less than in the first mode, switching loss can be reduced, and accordingly, power consumption can be reduced.
  • the image display apparatus 100 includes a display 180 having an organic light emitting panel and a power supply unit 190 supplying power to the display 180, and the power supply unit
  • the converter 190 includes at least one switching element (Sa, Sb), and converts the level of the input power source based on the switching operation of the switching element (Sa, Sb), and outputs a DC power supply (Vdc)
  • the second mode since switching is performed less than in the first mode, switching loss can be reduced, and accordingly, power consumption can be reduced.
  • the video display device 100 of FIG. 1 may be a TV, a monitor, a tablet PC, a mobile terminal, a vehicle display, or the like.
  • FIG. 2 is an example of an internal block diagram of the image display device of FIG. 1.
  • the video display device 100 may include a sensor unit (not shown), the control unit 170, the display 180, and an audio output unit 185.
  • the broadcast reception unit 105 may include a tuner unit 110, a demodulation unit 120, a network interface unit 130, and an external device interface unit 135.
  • the broadcast receiving unit 105 may include only the tuner unit 110, the demodulator unit 120, and the external device interface unit 135. That is, the network interface unit 130 may not be included.
  • the tuner 110 selects an RF broadcast signal corresponding to a channel selected by a user or all pre-stored channels from among radio frequency (RF) broadcast signals received through an antenna (not shown).
  • the selected RF broadcast signal is converted into an intermediate frequency signal or a baseband video or audio signal.
  • the selected RF broadcast signal is a digital broadcast signal
  • it is converted to a digital IF signal (DIF)
  • it is converted to an analog baseband video or audio signal (CVBS/SIF).
  • the tuner 110 may process a digital broadcast signal or an analog broadcast signal.
  • the analog baseband video or audio signal (CVBS/SIF) output from the tuner 110 may be directly input to the controller 170.
  • the tuner unit 110 may be provided with a plurality of tuners in order to receive a broadcast signal of a plurality of channels.
  • a single tuner that simultaneously receives broadcast signals of multiple channels is possible.
  • the demodulator 120 receives the digital IF signal DIF converted by the tuner 110 and performs a demodulation operation.
  • the demodulator 120 may output a stream signal TS after demodulation and channel decoding.
  • the stream signal may be a video signal, an audio signal or a data signal multiplexed.
  • the stream signal output from the demodulator 120 may be input to the controller 170.
  • the controller 170 After performing demultiplexing, video/audio signal processing, and the like, the controller 170 outputs an image to the display 180 and outputs an audio to the audio output unit 185.
  • the external device interface unit 130 may transmit or receive data with a connected external device (not shown), for example, the set-top box 50. To this end, the external device interface unit 130 may include an A/V input/output unit (not shown).
  • the external device interface unit 130 may be connected to an external device such as a DVD (Digital Versatile Disk), a Blu-ray, a game device, a camera, a camcorder, a computer (laptop), or a set-top box through wired/wireless communication. , It can also perform input/output operations with external devices.
  • an external device such as a DVD (Digital Versatile Disk), a Blu-ray, a game device, a camera, a camcorder, a computer (laptop), or a set-top box through wired/wireless communication. , It can also perform input/output operations with external devices.
  • the A/V input/output unit may receive video and audio signals from an external device. Meanwhile, the wireless communication unit (not shown) may perform short range wireless communication with other electronic devices.
  • the external device interface unit 130 may exchange data with an adjacent mobile terminal 600. Particularly, in the mirroring mode, the external device interface unit 130 may receive device information, application information being executed, and application images from the mobile terminal 600.
  • the network interface unit 135 provides an interface for connecting the video display device 100 to a wired/wireless network including an Internet network.
  • the network interface unit 135 may receive content or data provided by the Internet or a content provider or a network operator through a network.
  • the network interface unit 135 may include a wireless communication unit (not shown).
  • the storage unit 140 may store programs for processing and controlling each signal in the control unit 170 and may store signal-processed video, audio, or data signals.
  • the storage unit 140 may perform a function for temporarily storing an image, audio, or data signal input to the external device interface unit 130.
  • the storage unit 140 may store information about a predetermined broadcast channel through a channel storage function such as a channel map.
  • the storage unit 140 of FIG. 2 illustrates an embodiment provided separately from the control unit 170, the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto.
  • the storage unit 140 may be included in the control unit 170.
  • the user input interface unit 150 transmits a signal input by the user to the control unit 170 or a signal from the control unit 170 to the user.
  • a user input signal such as power on/off, channel selection, screen setting, etc. is transmitted/received from the remote control device 200, or a local key (not shown) such as a power key, channel key, volume key, or set value.
  • a local key such as a power key, channel key, volume key, or set value.
  • Transfer the user input signal input from the control unit 170 or transmit the user input signal input from the sensor unit (not shown) that senses the user's gesture to the control unit 170, or a signal from the control unit 170 It can be transmitted to a sensor unit (not shown).
  • the control unit 170 through the tuner unit 110 or the demodulator 120 or the network interface unit 135 or the external device interface unit 130, demultiplexes the input stream or processes demultiplexed signals , It can generate and output signals for video or audio output.
  • the image signal processed by the control unit 170 may be input to the display 180 and displayed as an image corresponding to the corresponding image signal. Also, the image signal processed by the control unit 170 may be input to the external output device through the external device interface unit 130.
  • the audio signal processed by the control unit 170 may be sound output to the audio output unit 185. Also, the audio signal processed by the control unit 170 may be input to the external output device through the external device interface unit 130.
  • control unit 170 may include a demultiplexing unit, an image processing unit, and the like. This will be described later with reference to FIG. 3.
  • control unit 170 may control the overall operation in the image display device 100.
  • control unit 170 may control the tuner 110 to control the user to select (Tuning) an RF broadcast corresponding to a channel selected by a user or a pre-stored channel.
  • control unit 170 may control the image display device 100 by a user command input through the user input interface unit 150 or an internal program.
  • control unit 170 may control the display 180 to display an image.
  • the image displayed on the display 180 may be a still image or a video, and may be a 2D image or a 3D image.
  • control unit 170 may display a predetermined object in an image displayed on the display 180.
  • the object may be at least one of a connected web screen (newspaper, magazine, etc.), EPG (Electronic Program Guide), various menus, widgets, icons, still images, videos, and text.
  • EPG Electronic Program Guide
  • control unit 170 may recognize the user's location based on the image captured by the photographing unit (not shown). For example, a distance (z-axis coordinate) between the user and the image display device 100 may be grasped. In addition, the x-axis coordinates and the y-axis coordinates in the display 180 corresponding to the user's location can be grasped.
  • the display 180 converts a video signal, a data signal, an OSD signal, a control signal processed by the controller 170, or a video signal, data signal, or control signal received from the external device interface unit 130 to convert the driving signal. To create.
  • the display 180 may be configured as a touch screen and used as an input device in addition to the output device.
  • the audio output unit 185 receives a signal processed by the control unit 170 and outputs it as voice.
  • the photographing unit (not shown) photographs the user.
  • the photographing unit (not shown) may be implemented with one camera, but is not limited thereto, and may be implemented with a plurality of cameras. Image information photographed by the photographing unit (not shown) may be input to the controller 170.
  • the controller 170 may detect a user's gesture based on an image captured by the photographing unit (not shown) or each of the detected signals from the sensor unit (not illustrated) or a combination thereof.
  • the power supply unit 190 supplies corresponding power throughout the video display device 100.
  • a control unit 170 that can be implemented in the form of a system on chip (SOC), a display 180 for image display, and an audio output unit 185 for audio output. have.
  • SOC system on chip
  • the power supply unit 190 may include a converter that converts AC power into DC power, and a dc/dc converter that converts the level of DC power.
  • the remote control device 200 transmits a user input to the user input interface unit 150.
  • the remote control device 200 may use Bluetooth, radio frequency (RF) communication, infrared (IR) communication, ultra wideband (UWB), ZigBee, or the like.
  • the remote control device 200 may receive an image, audio or data signal output from the user input interface unit 150, and display or output the sound from the remote control device 200.
  • the above-described image display device 100 may be a digital broadcast receiver capable of receiving a fixed or mobile digital broadcast.
  • the block diagram of the video display device 100 shown in FIG. 2 is a block diagram for an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Each component of the block diagram may be integrated, added, or omitted depending on the specification of the image display device 100 that is actually implemented. That is, two or more components may be combined into one component, or one component may be divided into two or more components as necessary.
  • the function performed in each block is for explaining an embodiment of the present invention, the specific operation or device does not limit the scope of the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is an example of an internal block diagram of the control unit of FIG. 2.
  • control unit 170 the demultiplexing unit 310, the image processing unit 320, the processor 330, the OSD generation unit 340, the mixer 345 , A frame rate converter 350, and a formatter 360.
  • the demultiplexing unit 310 demultiplexes the input stream. For example, when MPEG-2 TS is input, it can be demultiplexed to separate video, audio, and data signals.
  • the stream signal input to the demultiplexer 310 may be a stream signal output from the tuner 110 or demodulator 120 or the external device interface 130.
  • the image processing unit 320 may perform image processing of the demultiplexed image signal. To this end, the image processing unit 320 may include an image decoder 325 and a scaler 335.
  • the video decoder 325 decodes the demultiplexed video signal, and the scaler 335 performs scaling so that the resolution of the decoded video signal can be output from the display 180.
  • the video decoder 325 may be provided with decoders of various standards. For example, an MPEG-2, H,264 decoder, a 3D image decoder for color and depth images, and a decoder for multi-view images may be provided.
  • the processor 330 may control the overall operation in the image display device 100 or in the control unit 170.
  • the processor 330 may control the tuner 110 so as to select (Tuning) an RF broadcast corresponding to a channel selected by a user or a pre-stored channel.
  • the processor 330 may control the video display device 100 by a user command input through the user input interface unit 150 or an internal program.
  • the processor 330 may perform data transmission control with the network interface unit 135 or the external device interface unit 130.
  • the processor 330 may control operations such as the demultiplexing unit 310, the image processing unit 320, and the OSD generating unit 340 in the control unit 170.
  • the OSD generator 340 generates an OSD signal according to a user input or by itself. For example, based on a user input signal, a signal for displaying various information on a screen of the display 180 in a graphic or text may be generated.
  • the generated OSD signal may include various data such as a user interface screen of the video display device 100, various menu screens, widgets, and icons.
  • the generated OSD signal may include a 2D object or a 3D object.
  • the OSD generating unit 340 may generate a pointer, which can be displayed on the display, based on a pointing signal input from the remote control device 200.
  • a pointer may be generated by the pointing signal processor, and the OSD generator 240 may include such a pointing signal processor (not shown).
  • a pointing signal processing unit (not shown) may be provided separately without being provided in the OSD generating unit 240.
  • the mixer 345 may mix the OSD signal generated by the OSD generator 340 and the decoded video signal processed by the image processor 320.
  • the mixed video signal is provided to the frame rate converter 350.
  • the frame rate converter (FRC) 350 may convert the frame rate of the input image.
  • the frame rate conversion unit 350 can be output as it is without separate frame rate conversion.
  • the formatter (Formatter) 360 the format of the input video signal can be output by changing to a video signal for display on the display.
  • the formatter 360 may change the format of the video signal.
  • the format of the 3D video signal side by side format, top down format, frame sequential format, interlaced format, checker box It can be changed to any one of various 3D formats such as format.
  • the audio processing unit (not shown) in the control unit 170 may perform audio processing of the demultiplexed audio signal.
  • the audio processing unit (not shown) may include various decoders.
  • the audio processing unit (not shown) in the control unit 170 may process a base, treble, volume control, and the like.
  • the data processing unit (not shown) in the control unit 170 may perform data processing of the demultiplexed data signal.
  • the demultiplexed data signal is an encoded data signal, it can be decoded.
  • the coded data signal may be electronic program guide information including broadcast information such as start time and end time of a broadcast program broadcast on each channel.
  • the block diagram of the control unit 170 shown in Figure 3 is a block diagram for an embodiment of the present invention. Each component of the block diagram may be integrated, added, or omitted depending on the specification of the control unit 170 that is actually implemented.
  • the frame rate conversion unit 350 and the formatter 360 are not provided in the control unit 170, but may be separately provided or separately provided as one module.
  • FIG. 4A is a diagram illustrating a control method of the remote control device of FIG. 2.
  • the user can move or rotate the remote control device 200 up and down, left and right (FIG. 4A (b)), and front and rear (FIG. 4A (c)).
  • the pointer 205 displayed on the display 180 of the image display device corresponds to the movement of the remote control device 200.
  • the remote control device 200 may be referred to as a spatial remote controller or a 3D pointing device, as the corresponding pointer 205 is moved and displayed according to the movement on the 3D space, as shown in the figure.
  • 4A (b) illustrates that when the user moves the remote control device 200 to the left, the pointer 205 displayed on the display 180 of the image display device moves to the left correspondingly.
  • the video display device may calculate the coordinates of the pointer 205 from information on the movement of the remote control device 200.
  • the image display device may display the pointer 205 to correspond to the calculated coordinates.
  • FIG. 4A(c) illustrates a case in which a user moves the remote control device 200 away from the display 180 while a specific button in the remote control device 200 is pressed.
  • the selected area in the display 180 corresponding to the pointer 205 may be zoomed in and displayed.
  • the selected area in the display 180 corresponding to the pointer 205 may be zoomed out and reduced.
  • the remote control device 200 moves away from the display 180, the selected area is zoomed out, and when the remote control device 200 approaches the display 180, the selected area may be zoomed in.
  • the moving speed or the moving direction of the pointer 205 may correspond to the moving speed or the moving direction of the remote control device 200.
  • 4B is an internal block diagram of the remote control device of FIG. 2.
  • the remote control device 200 includes a wireless communication unit 425, a user input unit 435, a sensor unit 440, an output unit 450, a power supply unit 460, a storage unit 470, Control unit 480 may be included.
  • the wireless communication unit 425 transmits and receives a signal to any one of the video display device according to the embodiments of the present invention described above.
  • the video display devices according to the embodiments of the present invention one video display device 100 will be described as an example.
  • the remote control device 200 may include an RF module 421 capable of transmitting and receiving signals to and from the video display device 100 according to RF communication standards. Also, the remote control device 200 may include an IR module 423 capable of transmitting and receiving signals to and from the video display device 100 according to the IR communication standard.
  • the remote control device 200 transmits a signal containing information about the movement of the remote control device 200 to the video display device 100 through the RF module 421.
  • the remote control device 200 may receive a signal transmitted from the video display device 100 through the RF module 421. In addition, the remote control device 200 may transmit a command for power on/off, channel change, volume change, etc. to the video display device 100 through the IR module 423 as necessary.
  • the user input unit 435 may include a keypad, a button, a touch pad, or a touch screen.
  • the user may input a command related to the image display device 100 to the remote control device 200 by operating the user input unit 435.
  • the user input unit 435 includes a hard key button, a user may input a command related to the image display device 100 to the remote control device 200 through a push operation of the hard key button.
  • the user input unit 435 includes a touch screen, the user may input a command related to the image display device 100 to the remote control device 200 by touching a soft key of the touch screen.
  • the user input unit 435 may include various types of input means that can be operated by a user, such as a scroll key or a jog key, and this embodiment does not limit the scope of the present invention.
  • the sensor unit 440 may include a gyro sensor 441 or an acceleration sensor 443.
  • the gyro sensor 441 may sense information on the movement of the remote control device 200.
  • the gyro sensor 441 may sense information on the operation of the remote control device 200 based on the x, y, and z axes.
  • the acceleration sensor 443 may sense information on the movement speed of the remote control device 200 and the like.
  • a distance measurement sensor may be further provided, thereby sensing a distance from the display 180.
  • the output unit 450 may output an image or audio signal corresponding to the operation of the user input unit 435 or a signal transmitted from the image display device 100. The user may recognize whether the user input unit 435 is operated or whether the image display device 100 is controlled through the output unit 450.
  • the output unit 450 is an LED module 451 that lights up when the user input unit 435 is operated or a signal is transmitted and received through the wireless communication unit 425, a vibration module that generates vibration ( 453), an audio output module 455 for outputting sound, or a display module 457 for outputting an image.
  • the power supply unit 460 supplies power to the remote control device 200.
  • the power supply unit 460 may reduce power waste by stopping power supply when the remote control device 200 has not moved for a predetermined time.
  • the power supply unit 460 may resume power supply when a predetermined key provided in the remote control device 200 is operated.
  • the storage unit 470 may store various types of programs and application data required for control or operation of the remote control device 200. If the remote control device 200 transmits and receives signals wirelessly through the video display device 100 and the RF module 421, the remote control device 200 and the video display device 100 transmit signals through a predetermined frequency band. Send and receive.
  • the control unit 480 of the remote control device 200 stores information on a frequency band capable of wirelessly transmitting and receiving signals to and from the video display device 100 paired with the remote control device 200 in the storage unit 470 and Can be referenced.
  • the control unit 480 controls all matters related to the control of the remote control device 200.
  • the control unit 480 displays a signal corresponding to a predetermined key manipulation of the user input unit 435 or a signal corresponding to the movement of the remote control device 200 sensed by the sensor unit 440 through the wireless communication unit 425. (100).
  • the user input interface unit 150 of the video display device 100 includes a wireless communication unit 151 capable of transmitting and receiving signals wirelessly with the remote control device 200, and a pointer corresponding to the operation of the remote control device 200.
  • a coordinate value calculating unit 415 capable of calculating a coordinate value of may be provided.
  • the user input interface unit 150 may transmit and receive signals wirelessly with the remote control device 200 through the RF module 412.
  • the remote control device 200 may receive a signal transmitted according to the IR communication standard.
  • the coordinate value calculating unit 415 corrects a hand shake or an error from a signal corresponding to the operation of the remote control device 200 received through the wireless communication unit 151, and displays the coordinate value of the pointer 205 to be displayed on the display 170. (x,y) can be calculated.
  • the transmission signal of the remote control device 200 input to the video display device 100 through the user input interface unit 150 is transmitted to the control unit 180 of the video display device 100.
  • the control unit 180 may determine information related to the operation and key operation of the remote control device 200 from the signal transmitted from the remote control device 200, and control the image display device 100 in response thereto.
  • the remote control device 200 may calculate a pointer coordinate value corresponding to the operation and output it to the user input interface unit 150 of the video display device 100.
  • the user input interface unit 150 of the video display device 100 may transmit information regarding the received pointer coordinate values to the controller 180 without a separate hand shake or error correction process.
  • the coordinate value calculating unit 415 may be provided inside the control unit 170 instead of the user input interface unit 150 unlike the drawing.
  • FIG. 5 is an internal block diagram of the display of FIG. 2.
  • the organic light emitting panel-based display 180 includes an organic light emitting panel 210, a first interface unit 230, a second interface unit 231, a timing controller 232, and a gate driver 234. , A data driver 236, a memory 240, a processor 270, a power supply 290, a current detector 1110, and the like.
  • the display 180 may receive the video signal Vd, the first DC power supply V1 and the second DC power supply V2, and display a predetermined video based on the video signal Vd.
  • the first interface unit 230 in the display 180 may receive the image signal Vd and the first DC power supply V1 from the control unit 170.
  • the first DC power supply V1 may be used for the operation of the power supply unit 290 in the display 180 and the timing controller 232.
  • the second interface unit 231 may receive the second DC power supply V2 from the external power supply unit 190. Meanwhile, the second DC power supply V2 may be input to the data driver 236 in the display 180.
  • the timing controller 232 may output the data driving signal Sda and the gate driving signal Sga based on the image signal Vd.
  • the timing controller 232 is based on the converted video signal va1.
  • the data driving signal Sda and the gate driving signal Sga can be output.
  • the timing controller 232 may further receive a control signal, a vertical synchronization signal Vsync, and the like, in addition to the video signal Vd from the controller 170.
  • timing controller 232 in addition to the video signal Vd, a gate driving signal Sga and data for the operation of the gate driving unit 234 based on a control signal, a vertical synchronization signal Vsync, and the like.
  • the data driving signal Sda for the operation of the driving unit 236 may be output.
  • the timing controller 232 may further output a control signal Cs to the gate driver 234.
  • the gate driving unit 234 and the data driving unit 236 are through the gate line GL and the data line DL, respectively, according to the gate driving signal Sga and the data driving signal Sda from the timing controller 232. , The scan signal and the image signal are supplied to the organic light emitting panel 210. Accordingly, the organic light emitting panel 210 displays a predetermined image.
  • the organic light emitting panel 210 may include an organic emission layer, and in order to display an image, a plurality of gate lines GL and data lines DL are formed in a matrix form in each pixel corresponding to the organic emission layer. It can be arranged crossing.
  • the data driver 236 may output a data signal to the organic light emitting panel 210 based on the second DC power V2 from the second interface unit 231.
  • the power supply unit 290 may supply various power sources to the gate driving unit 234, the data driving unit 236, the timing controller 232 and the like.
  • the current detector 1110 may detect a current flowing through the subpixel of the organic light emitting panel 210.
  • the detected current may be input to the processor 270 or the like to calculate the cumulative current.
  • the processor 270 may perform various types of control in the display 180.
  • the gate driver 234, the data driver 236, and the timing controller 232 may be controlled.
  • the processor 270 may receive current information flowing through the sub-pixel of the organic light emitting panel 210 from the current detector 1110.
  • the processor 270 may calculate the cumulative current of the subpixels of each organic light emitting panel 210 based on the current information flowing through the subpixels of the organic light emitting panel 210.
  • the calculated cumulative current may be stored in the memory 240.
  • the processor 270 if the cumulative current of the sub-pixel of each organic light-emitting panel 210 is more than the allowable value, it can be determined to burn (burn in).
  • the processor 270 may determine that it is a burned-in sub-pixel.
  • the processor 270 may determine the sub-pixel as a sub-pixel for which burn-in is predicted.
  • the processor 270 may determine a subpixel having the largest cumulative current as a burn-in prediction subpixel based on the current detected by the current detector 1110.
  • the processor 270 calculates a burned subpixel or burned prediction subpixel in the organic light emitting panel 210 based on the current detected by the current detector 1110, and calculates the burned in subpixel or burned predicted subpixel It can be controlled to flow a current lower than the assigned current to the surrounding sub-pixel. Accordingly, burn-in of the sub-pixels around the burn-in sub-pixel may be extended. As a result, it is possible to extend the overall life of the image display device 100 having the organic light emitting panel 210.
  • the processor 270 may control the calculated burn-in subpixel so that a current higher than the allocated current flows, and accordingly, a low current flows around the calculated burn-in subpixel, thereby reducing luminance. It can be prevented.
  • the processor 270 in the organic light emitting panel 210, when burn-in has not occurred, burn-in is predicted, by controlling the sub-pixel around the burn-in prediction sub-pixel to flow a current lower than the assigned current, burn-in The burn-in of the sub-pixels around the predicted sub-pixels can be extended. As a result, it is possible to extend the overall life of the image display device 100 having the organic light emitting panel 210.
  • the processor 270 may control the calculated burn-in subpixel or the sub-pixels around the burn-in prediction subpixel so that a data voltage lower than the assigned data voltage is applied.
  • the processor 270 in the organic light emitting panel 210, when burn-in has not occurred, burn-in prediction, the burn-in prediction sub-pixel, by controlling the current to flow lower than the assigned current, the burn-in prediction of the sub-pixel The burn in can be extended. As a result, it is possible to extend the overall life of the image display device 100 having the organic light emitting panel 210.
  • the processor 270 controls the current of the second level higher than the first level to flow into the second subpixel farther than the first subpixel among the calculated sub-pixels or sub-pixels around the burn-in prediction sub-pixel. It is possible to prevent the phenomenon that the luminance is lowered by allowing a higher current to flow through the second sub-pixel, which is expected to have a longer lifetime.
  • the processor 270 based on the current detected by the current detection unit 1110, calculates the sub-pixel of the largest accumulated current amount of the organic light emitting panel 210, sub-pixels around the sub-pixel of the largest accumulated current amount In, it can be controlled to flow a current lower than the assigned current. According to this, it is possible to extend the overall life of the image display device 100 having the organic light emitting panel 210.
  • the processor 270 controls the organic light emitting panel 210 to control the flow of a lower level current to the subpixel having the largest accumulated current amount, the closer to the subpixel around the subpixel having the largest accumulated current amount. It is possible to extend the overall life of the image display device 100 having a.
  • 6A to 6B are views referred to for explanation of the organic light emitting panel of FIG. 5.
  • FIG. 6A is a diagram showing pixels in the organic light emitting panel 210.
  • the organic light emitting panel 210 includes a plurality of scan lines (Scan 1 to Scan n) and a plurality of data lines (R1, G1, B1, W1 to Rm, Gm, Bm, Wm) intersecting them. It may be provided.
  • a subpixel is defined at an intersection region between the scan line and the data line in the organic light emitting panel 210.
  • a pixel Pixel having subpixels SR1, SG1, SB1, and SW1 of RGBW is shown.
  • FIG. 6B illustrates a circuit of any one sub pixel in a pixel of the organic light emitting panel of FIG. 6A.
  • the organic light emitting sub-pixel circuit CRT is active, and may include a switching transistor SW1, a storage capacitor Cst, a driving transistor SW2, and an organic light emitting layer OLED. .
  • the switching transistor SW1 is connected to a gate terminal with a scan line, and turns on according to an input scan signal Vdscan. When turned on, the input data signal Vdata is transferred to the gate terminal of the driving transistor SW2 or one end of the storage capacitor Cst.
  • the storage capacitor Cst is formed between the gate terminal and the source terminal of the driving transistor SW2, and the data signal level transmitted to one end of the storage capacitor Cst and the DC power transferred to the other end of the storage capacitor Cst.
  • VDD Stores a predetermined difference in level.
  • the power level stored in the storage capacitor Cst varies according to the level difference of the data signal Vdata.
  • the power level stored in the storage capacitor Cst varies according to a difference in pulse width of the data signal Vdata.
  • the driving transistor SW2 is turned on according to the power level stored in the storage capacitor Cst.
  • a driving current IOLED which is proportional to the stored power level, flows in the organic light emitting layer OLED. Accordingly, the organic light emitting layer OLED performs a light emission operation.
  • the organic light emitting layer includes a light emitting layer (EML) of RGBW corresponding to a subpixel, and at least one of a hole injection layer (HIL), a hole transport layer (HTL), an electron transport layer (ETL), and an electron injection layer (EIL) It may include, in addition, may also include a hole blocking layer.
  • EML light emitting layer
  • HIL hole injection layer
  • HTL hole transport layer
  • ETL electron transport layer
  • EIL electron injection layer
  • It may include, in addition, may also include a hole blocking layer.
  • sub-pixels sub pixell
  • all of the white light output from the organic light emitting layer (OLED) in the case of green, red, and blue sub-pixels, to implement the color, a separate color filter is provided. That is, in the case of green, red, and blue subpixels, green, red, and blue color filters are further provided, respectively. Meanwhile, in the case of a white sub-pixel, since white light is output, a separate color filter is unnecessary.
  • the switching transistor SW1 and the driving transistor SW2 are illustrated as p-type MOSFETs, but n-type MOSFETs or other switching devices such as JFETs, IGBTs, or SICs are used. It is also possible.
  • the pixel is a hold type device that continuously emits light in the organic light emitting layer OLED after a scan signal is applied during a unit display period, specifically during a unit frame.
  • OLED organic light emitting layer
  • FIG. 7 is a diagram illustrating a voltage supplied to a display when AC power is supplied to the power supply unit.
  • the operating power VDD is supplied to the panel 210 of the display 180 and turned on at a time Tb after the Px period.
  • the period from the Td time to the Tf time, or the time period from the Tc time to the Tf time is preferably equal to or longer than the minimum warm-up period for panel protection.
  • FIG 8 is an example of an internal block diagram of an image display device related to the present invention.
  • the image display device 100 of FIG. 8 may include a power supply unit 190, a microcomputer 750, a relay 755, a timing controller 232, and a panel 210.
  • the power supply unit 190 includes an ac/dc converter 710 that converts AC power (Vac) to DC power, a first dc/dc converter (715) that converts a level of DC power, and a second dc/dc converter ( 720), when the power is off, a standby unit 725 for supplying standby power may be provided.
  • the relay 755 operates, and an operation signal RL may be input to the micom 750.
  • the microcomputer 750 operates by receiving the operating power V1 from the power supply 190 and outputs the power control signal VDD_CL to the power supply 190.
  • the power supply unit 190 outputs the operating power VDD to the timing controller 232 in response to the power control signal VDD_CL, and the timing controller 232 supplies the operating power VDD to the panel 210.
  • FIG. 9 is an example of an internal circuit diagram of a power supply according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the power supply unit 190 converts the input AC power supply (Vac) 705 to a DC power supply (Vdc) and outputs the converter 700 and the converter 700
  • a control unit 910 for controlling may be provided.
  • the power supply unit 190 is connected to an input voltage detection unit (A) for detecting the input AC voltage (Vac) of the input AC power supply (Vac), and an output terminal (nc-nd) of the converter 700 It may further include a capacitor (Ca), a dc stage voltage detector (B) for detecting the voltage of the output terminal (nc-nd) of the converter 700, a current detector (C) for detecting the current flowing in the converter 700 have.
  • A input voltage detection unit
  • Vac input AC voltage
  • nc-nd output terminal
  • C current detector
  • the input voltage detection unit A can detect the input voltage Vac input from the input AC power supply Vac.
  • the input voltage detector A may include a resistance element, an amplifier, and the like.
  • the detected input voltage Vac is a discrete signal in the form of a pulse, and may be input to the control unit 910.
  • the current detector C can detect the current Ipf flowing in the converter 700.
  • a current trnasformer (CT), a shunt resistor, or the like can be used as the current detector C.
  • the detected current Ipf is a discrete signal in the form of a pulse and may be input to the control unit 910.
  • the dc stage voltage detector B may detect the dc stage voltage Vdc that is both ends (nc-nd stage) of the capacitor Ca. To this end, the dc stage voltage detector B may include a resistance element, an amplifier, and the like. The detected dc stage voltage Vdc may be input to the control unit 910 as a pulsed discrete signal.
  • the converter 700 is provided with at least one switching element (Sa,Sb), and converts the level of the input power source (Vac) based on the switching operation of the switching element (Sa,Sb), DC power supply (Vdc) Can output
  • the converter 700 may include four switching elements in the form of a full bridge.
  • the converter 700 may include two switching elements in the form of a half bridge and two diode elements.
  • a half bridge form is illustrated.
  • the converter 700 is connected in parallel with the first diode element Da and the first switching element Sa, and the first diode element Da and the first switching element Sa connected in series with each other. And may include a second diode element Db and a second switching element Sb connected in series with each other.
  • the converter 700 includes a first inductor La disposed between a first node na between the first diode element Da and the first switching element Sa and an input terminal, and a second diode element ( A second inductor Lb disposed between the second node nb between the Db) and the second switching element Sb and the input terminal may be further included.
  • the first inductor La and the second inductor Lb may be connected in parallel to each other.
  • the current detector C may detect a current flowing through the first inductor La or a current flowing through the second inductor Lb when detecting the current Ipf flowing through the converter 700.
  • the converter 700 includes a diode element D1 disposed between the input AC power source 705 and the first inductor La, and a diode element disposed between the input AC power source 705 and the second inductor Lb. (D2) may be further provided.
  • the diode element D1 and the diode element D2 may be connected in parallel to each other.
  • the switching element (Sa, Sb) is continuous, depending on the load 900 of the output terminal (nc-nd) of the converter 700
  • the first mode for switching and the second mode for stopping switching after the switching elements Sa and Sb are continuously switched may operate. Accordingly, power consumption can be reduced when displaying an image.
  • the second mode since switching is performed less than in the first mode, switching loss can be reduced, and accordingly, power consumption can be reduced.
  • control unit 910 includes a first mode in which the switching elements Sa and Sb continuously switch according to the load 900 of the output terminal nc-nd of the converter 700 and the switching elements Sa and Sb. It can be controlled to operate by dividing into a second mode in which switching is continuously switched and then pausing switching. Accordingly, according to the load 900 of the output terminal nc-nd of the converter 700, it is possible to reduce power consumption when displaying an image.
  • the control unit 910 controls the first mode to be performed, and the load 900 is the first level. If less than, it can be controlled to perform the second mode. In particular, when the load 900 is less than the first level, since switching is performed by the second mode, switching loss can be reduced, and accordingly, power consumption can be reduced.
  • the power supply unit 190 further includes an input voltage detection unit A that detects an input AC voltage Vac, and the control unit 910 has a second mode when the input voltage Vac is greater than or equal to a predetermined value. It can be controlled to be performed. Accordingly, since the second mode is performed while the input voltage Vac is stable, power consumption can be reduced.
  • the power supply unit 190 further includes a dc terminal voltage detection unit B for detecting the voltage of the output terminal nc-nd of the converter 700, and the control unit 910 includes an output terminal of the converter 700 (
  • the voltage of nc-nd) is greater than or equal to the first set value Vre1
  • the second mode is controlled to be performed, and the second set value Vre2 is lower than the first set value Vre1 and less than the first set value Vre1.
  • It can be controlled to perform the first mode. Therefore, it is possible to reduce power consumption.
  • the control unit 910 switches the switching elements Sa and Sb, of the input AC power source Vac. For a period longer than the cycle, it can be controlled to continue to stop. Accordingly, the power consumption can be reduced, and the circuit element can be reported.
  • the control unit 910 controls to perform the second mode, and the first reference value Lre1 ), and may be controlled to perform the first mode when the second reference value Vre2 is higher than the first reference value Lre1. Therefore, it is possible to reduce power consumption.
  • the control unit 910 switches the switching elements Sa and Sb. For a period longer than the period of (Vac), it can be controlled to stop continuously. Accordingly, the power consumption can be reduced, and the circuit element can be reported.
  • control unit 910 may control the second mode to be performed. Accordingly, power consumption can be reduced according to an image.
  • control unit 910 may control the second mode execution period to increase as the ratio of the black region increases. Accordingly, power consumption can be efficiently reduced by making the power consumption variable according to the image.
  • control unit 910 controls the first mode to be performed when the image displayed on the display 180 is a still image, and performs the second mode when the image displayed on the display 180 is a video. Can be controlled. Accordingly, power consumption can be reduced according to an image.
  • the power supply unit 190 includes a first mode in which the switching elements Sa and Sb continuously switch according to an image displayed on the display 180 and the switching element Sa, Sb) may be operated by dividing into a second mode in which switching is stopped after continuous switching. Accordingly, power consumption can be reduced according to an image. Accordingly, power consumption can be reduced when displaying an image.
  • the second mode since switching is performed less than in the first mode, switching loss can be reduced, and accordingly, power consumption can be reduced.
  • FIG. 10 is a flowchart illustrating an operation method of an image display device according to an embodiment of the present invention, and FIGS. 11 to 13 are views referred to for explanation of the operation method of FIG. 10.
  • the input voltage detection unit A in the power supply unit 190 detects the input voltage (S1010).
  • the dc stage voltage detection unit B in the power supply unit 190 detects the dc stage voltage.
  • the control unit 910 determines whether the input voltage detected by the input voltage detection unit A is equal to or greater than a predetermined value.
  • the controller 910 may calculate the load 900 based on the dc stage voltage detected by the dc stage voltage detector B while the input voltage Vac is greater than or equal to a predetermined value.
  • the control unit 910 loads at a low light load. If it is determined and the detected dc stage voltage is greater than or equal to the second set value Vre2 lower than the first set value Vre1 and less than the first set value Vre1, it can be determined as a heavy load with high load.
  • the control unit 910 determines that the load is low and the first reference value Lre1. If it is greater than or equal to or less than the second reference value Vre2 higher than the first reference value Lre1, it can be determined that the load is high and heavy.
  • the control unit 910 may determine that the load is a very high load.
  • the control unit 910 controls to perform the first mode (S1030), and the level of the load 900 is If it is less than the first level Lre1, the second mode may be controlled to be performed.
  • the first mode may indicate a mode in which the switching elements Sa and Sb are continuously switched
  • the second mode may indicate a mode in which the switching elements Sa and Sb are continuously switched and then stop switching.
  • Fig. 11(a) illustrates the input AC voltage waveform Vaca.
  • 11B illustrates the voltage waveform Vpa output from the converter 700 according to the first mode.
  • a half-wave rectified voltage waveform Vpa may be output, and eventually, a voltage corresponding to the voltage waveform Vpa may be stored in the capacitor Ca.
  • 11C illustrates the voltage waveform Vpb output from the converter 700 according to the second mode.
  • a switching operation may be performed, and switching may be paused for a second half period (Pcb, Pcd,,).
  • the first and second switching elements Sa and Sb continue to turn on and off, but the second half cycle (Pcb, Pcd) During the period of ,,... ), the first and second switching elements Sa and Sb may be continuously turned off.
  • a period in which the first and second switching elements Sa and Sb are temporarily turned off may be referred to as a burst period.
  • a burst section in which switching of the first and second switching elements Sa and Sb is temporarily stopped may be arranged.
  • a half-wave rectified voltage waveform Vpb can be output for each half-cycle, and eventually, a voltage corresponding to the voltage waveform Vpb can be stored in the capacitor Ca.
  • a low level voltage may be stored in the capacitor Ca.
  • a still image, an image including a lot of white areas, etc. may be exemplified, and as an example of a light load, a video, an image including a lot of black areas, etc. may be exemplified.
  • the first and second modes are divided by dividing the first half period and the second half period among one period of the input AC voltage, but the first mode and the second mode are performed.
  • the periods are not necessarily the same.
  • control unit 910 may control the first mode execution period and the second mode execution period to vary depending on the load or the level of the dc stage voltage.
  • the ratio of the black image to the image to be displayed is 50%, 40% of one cycle of the power AC voltage performs the first mode, 60% performs the second mode, and then displays the black image on the image to be displayed.
  • 30% of one cycle of the input AC voltage may be controlled to perform the first mode and 70% to perform the second mode. Accordingly, it is possible to efficiently reduce power consumption.
  • control unit 910 includes a first mode in which the switching elements Sa and Sb continuously switch according to the load 900 of the output terminal nc-nd of the converter 700 and the switching elements Sa and Sb. It can be controlled to operate by dividing into a second mode in which switching is continuously switched and then pausing switching. Accordingly, according to the load 900 of the output terminal nc-nd of the converter 700, it is possible to reduce power consumption when displaying an image.
  • FIG. 12A illustrates an image 1210 including a white region and an image 1215 including a black region.
  • control unit 910 may control the first mode to be performed when the image 1210 including the white area is displayed on the display 180.
  • control unit 910 may control the second mode to be performed when the image 1215 including the black area is displayed on the display 180.
  • FIG. 12B illustrates a still image 1220 and a video 1225.
  • control unit 910 may control the first mode to be performed when the still image 1220 is displayed on the display 180.
  • the still image 1220 usually includes more white regions than black regions, it is preferable that the first mode is performed.
  • control unit 910 may control the second mode to be performed when the video 1225 is displayed on the display 180.
  • the video 1225 usually includes more white areas than the black areas, it is preferable that the second mode is performed.
  • FIG. 13 is a view referred to for explanation of the first mode and the second mode.
  • FIG. 13A illustrates an input AC voltage waveform Vacm.
  • control unit 910 may determine whether the input voltage Vacm is equal to or greater than a predetermined value Vref. Then, when the input voltage Vacm is greater than or equal to the predetermined value Vref, the controller 910 may control the second mode to be performed.
  • the level of the voltage output from the converter 700 may be lowered despite the operation of the converter 700. It is possible to stop and control the first mode to be performed.
  • 13B illustrates the current waveform Ipfa flowing through the converter 700 according to the first mode or the second mode.
  • the Pma period and the Pme period are, according to the first mode, the first half period (Pca, Pcc, Pce,...) and the second half period (Pcb, Pcd, of the period of the input AC power supply Vacm). During the period of ,... ), switching can be performed continuously.
  • the Pmc section may stop switching continuously for a predetermined period of the input AC power supply Vacm according to the third mode.
  • Fig. 13C illustrates the load waveform Ldm.
  • the load 900 level of the output terminal nc-nd of the converter 700 is greater than the first reference value Lre1 and is higher than the first reference value Lre1.
  • Pmb section and Pmd section correspond to the case where the load 900 level of the output terminal nc-nd of the converter 700 is less than or equal to the first reference value Lre1
  • the Pmc section Corresponds to a case where the load 900 level of the output terminal nc-nd of the converter 700 exceeds the first reference value Lre1.
  • the control unit 910 may control the first mode to be performed when the first reference value Lre1 is greater than or equal to or less than the second reference value Vre2 higher than the first reference value Lre1, that is, during the Pma period and the Pme period. have.
  • switching is continuously performed during the first half period (Pca, Pcc, Pce,%) and the second half period (Pcb, Pcd,%) of the period of the input AC power supply (Vacm). It can be done.
  • control unit 910 may control the second mode to be performed when the load level is equal to or less than the first reference value Lre1, that is, during the Pmb interval and the Pmd interval.
  • a switching operation may be performed, and switching may be paused for a second half period (Pcb, Pcd,,).
  • control unit 910 may control the third mode to be performed when the load level exceeds the first reference value Lre1, that is, during the Pmc period.
  • switching may be continuously stopped for a predetermined period of the input AC power supply Vacm.
  • it can be controlled to continue to stop for a period longer than the period of the input AC power supply (Vacm).
  • the voltage of the output terminal nc-nd of the converter 700 is greater than or equal to the second set value Vre2 lower than the first set value Vre1 and less than the first set value Vre1.
  • the Pmb section and the Pmd section correspond to the case where the voltage of the output terminal nc-nd of the converter 700 is equal to or higher than the first set value Vre1, and the Pmc section is the output terminal of the converter 700 ( It corresponds to the case where the voltage of nc-nd) exceeds the first reference value Lre1.
  • switching is continuously performed during the first half period (Pca, Pcc, Pce,%) and the second half period (Pcb, Pcd,%) of the period of the input AC power supply (Vacm). It can be done.
  • the controller 910 may control the second mode to be performed when the voltage of the output terminal nc-nd of the converter 700 is greater than or equal to the first set value Vre1, that is, during the Pmb period and the Pmd period. have.
  • a switching operation may be performed, and switching may be paused for a second half period (Pcb, Pcd,,).
  • control unit 910 may control the voltage of the output terminal nc-nd of the converter 700 to be performed when the third mode is performed when the voltage is less than the second set value Vre2, that is, during the Pmc period.
  • switching may be continuously stopped for a predetermined period of the input AC power supply Vacm.
  • it can be controlled to continue to stop for a period longer than the period of the input AC power supply (Vacm).
  • the operation method of the video display device of the present invention can be implemented as a code that can be read by the processor on a recording medium readable by the processor provided in the video display device.
  • the processor-readable recording medium includes all types of recording devices in which data that can be read by the processor are stored. Examples of the recording medium readable by the processor include a ROM, RAM, CD-ROM, magnetic tape, floppy disk, optical data storage device, and the like, and also implemented in the form of a carrier wave such as transmission through the Internet. .
  • the processor-readable recording medium may be distributed over a networked computer system so that the processor-readable code is stored and executed in a distributed manner.

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Abstract

The present invention relates to an image display device. An image display device according to an embodiment of the present invention comprises: a display; and a power supply unit for supplying a power source to the display. The power supply unit comprises a converter having at least one switching element and for outputting a DC power source by converting the level of an input power source on the basis of the switching operation of the switching element. The operation can be performed, in a distinguished manner, in a first mode, in which the switching element continuously switches, and in a second mode, in which the switching element continuously switches and then stops the switching, in accordance with the load of an output terminal of the converter. Accordingly, power consumption can be reduced when an image is displayed.

Description

영상표시장치Video display device
본 발명은 영상표시장치에 관한 것이며, 더욱 상세하게는 영상 표시시 소비전력을 저감할 수 있는 영상표시장치에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to an image display device, and more particularly, to an image display device capable of reducing power consumption when displaying an image.
영상표시장치는 사용자가 시청할 수 있는 영상을 제공하는 기능을 갖춘 장치이다. 사용자는 영상표시장치를 통하여 다양한 영상을 시청할 수 있다.The video display device is a device having a function for providing a video that can be viewed by a user. The user can watch various images through the image display device.
한편, 영상표시장치가 대화면으로 가는 추세에서, 소비전력 저감을 위해 다양한 방안이 강구되고 있다. On the other hand, in the trend of the video display device going to the large screen, various measures are being taken to reduce power consumption.
본 발명의 목적은, 영상 표시시 소비전력을 저감할 수 있는 영상표시장치를 제공함에 있다.An object of the present invention is to provide an image display device capable of reducing power consumption during image display.
본 발명의 다른 목적은, 영상 표시시, 컨버터 출력단의 부하 또는 디스플레이에 표시되는 영상에 따라, 소비전력을 저감할 수 있는 영상표시장치를 제공함에 있다.Another object of the present invention is to provide an image display device capable of reducing power consumption according to a load on a converter output stage or an image displayed on a display during image display.
상기 목적을 달성하기 위한 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 영상표시장치는, 디스플레이와, 디스플레이에 전원을 공급하는 전원 공급부를 포함하고, 전원 공급부는, 적어도 하나의 스위칭 소자를 구비하며, 스위칭 소자의 스위칭 동작에 기초하여, 입력 전원의 레벨을 변환하여, 직류 전원을 출력하는 컨버터를 포함하며, 컨버터의 출력단의 부하에 따라, 스위칭 소자가 연속 스위칭하는 제1 모드와, 스위칭 소자가 연속 스위칭하다가 스위칭을 중지하는 제2 모드로 구분하여 동작할 수 있다. An image display device according to an embodiment of the present invention for achieving the above object includes a display and a power supply for supplying power to the display, and the power supply comprises at least one switching element, Based on the switching operation, and includes a converter that converts the level of the input power, and outputs a DC power, the first mode in which the switching element is continuously switched according to the load of the output terminal of the converter, and the switching element is continuously switched and then switched It can operate by dividing into a second mode to stop the.
한편, 전원 공급부는, 컨버터를 제어하는 제어부를 더 구비하며, 제어부는, 컨버터의 출력단의 부하에 따라, 스위칭 소자가 연속 스위칭하는 제1 모드와, 스위칭 소자가 연속 스위칭하다가 스위칭을 일시 중지하는 제2 모드로 구분하여 동작하도록 제어할 수 있다.Meanwhile, the power supply unit further includes a control unit that controls the converter, and the control unit includes a first mode in which the switching elements are continuously switched according to the load of the output terminal of the converter, and a switching element in which the switching elements are continuously switched to temporarily stop switching. It can be controlled to operate in two modes.
한편, 제어부는, 컨버터의 출력단의 부하가, 제1 레벨 이상인 경우, 제1 모드가 수행되도록 제어하고, 부하가, 제1 레벨 미만인 경우, 제2 모드가 수행되도록 제어할 수 있다.Meanwhile, the controller may control the first mode to be performed when the load of the output terminal of the converter is higher than or equal to the first level, and to perform the second mode when the load is less than the first level.
한편, 스위칭 소자는, 제2 모드에서, 입력 교류 전원의 주기의 제1 반주기와 제2 반주기 중 제1 반주기 동안, 스위칭 동작을 수행하고, 제2 반주기 동안 스위칭을 일시 중지할 수 있다.Meanwhile, in the second mode, the switching element may perform a switching operation during the first half period of the first half period and the second half period of the period of the input AC power supply, and temporarily stop switching for the second half period.
한편, 스위칭 소자는, 제1 모드에서, 제1 반주기와 제2 반주기 동안 스위칭 동작을 연속하여 수행할 수 있다.Meanwhile, in the first mode, the switching element may continuously perform the switching operation during the first half cycle and the second half cycle.
한편, 전원 공급부는, 입력 교류 전원의 입력 교류 전압을 검출하는 입력 전압 검출부를 더 포함하고, 제어부는, 입력 전압이 소정치 이상인 경우, 제2 모드가 수행되도록 제어할 수 있다.Meanwhile, the power supply unit further includes an input voltage detection unit that detects an input AC voltage of the input AC power, and the control unit may control the second mode to be performed when the input voltage is greater than or equal to a predetermined value.
한편, 전원 공급부는, 컨버터의 출력단의 전압을 검출하는 dc단 전압 검출부를 더 포함하고, 제어부는, 컨버터의 출력단의 전압이, 제1 설정치 이상인 경우, 제2 모드가 수행되도록 제어하고, 제1 설정치 보다 낮은 제2 설정치 이상이며 제1 설정치 미만인 경우, 제1 모드가 수행되도록 제어할 수 있다.Meanwhile, the power supply unit further includes a dc stage voltage detection unit that detects the voltage at the output stage of the converter, and the control unit controls the second mode to be performed when the voltage at the output stage of the converter is equal to or greater than the first set value. When the second set value is lower than the set value and is less than the first set value, the first mode may be controlled to be performed.
한편, 제어부는, 컨버터의 출력단의 전압이, 제2 설정치 미만인 경우, 스위칭 소자의 스위칭을, 입력 교류 전원의 주기 보다 긴 기간 동안, 계속 중지하도록 제어할 수 있다.On the other hand, when the voltage of the output terminal of the converter is less than the second set value, the control unit may control to stop switching for a longer period of time than the period of the input AC power supply.
한편, 제어부는, 컨버터의 출력단의 부하 레벨이, 제1 기준치 이하인 경우, 제2 모드가 수행되도록 제어하고, 제1 기준치 초과이며, 제1 기준치 보다 높은 제2 기준치 이하인 경우, 제1 모드가 수행되도록 제어할 수 있다. On the other hand, if the load level of the output terminal of the converter is less than or equal to the first reference value, the second mode is controlled to be performed. It can be controlled as much as possible.
한편, 제어부는, 컨버터의 출력단의 부하 레벨이, 제2 기준치 이상인 경우, 스위칭 소자의 스위칭을, 입력 교류 전원의 주기 보다 긴 기간 동안, 계속 중지하도록 제어할 수 있다. On the other hand, when the load level of the output terminal of the converter is greater than or equal to the second reference value, the control unit may control the switching of the switching element to be continuously stopped for a period longer than the period of the input AC power.
한편, 제어부는, 디스플레이에 표시되는 영상 내의 블랙 영역이 소정 비율 이상인 경우, 제2 모드가 수행되도록 제어할 수 있다.Meanwhile, the control unit may control the second mode to be performed when the black area in the image displayed on the display is greater than or equal to a predetermined ratio.
한편, 제어부는, 블랙 영역의 비율이 커질수록, 제2 모드 수행 기간이 증가되도록 제어할 수 있다.Meanwhile, the control unit may control the second mode execution period to increase as the proportion of the black region increases.
한편, 제어부는, 디스플레이에 표시되는 영상이 정지 영상인 경우, 제1 모드가 수행되도록 제어하며, 디스플레이에 표시되는 영상이 동영상인 경우, 제2 모드가 수행되도록 제어할 수 있다.Meanwhile, the control unit may control the first mode to be performed when the image displayed on the display is a still image, and control the second mode to be performed when the image displayed on the display is a video.
한편, 컨버터는, 서로 직렬 접속되는 제1 다이오드 소자와 제1 스위칭 소자와, 제1 다이오드 소자 및 제1 스위칭 소자와 병렬 접속되며, 서로 직렬 접속되는 제2 다이오드 소자와 제2 스위칭 소자를 포함할 수 있다.Meanwhile, the converter includes a first diode element and a first switching element connected in series with each other, a second diode element and a second switching element connected in parallel with the first diode element and the first switching element, and connected in series with each other. Can.
한편, 컨버터는, 제1 다이오드 소자와 제1 스위칭 소자 사이의 제1 노드와 입력단 사이에 배치되는 제1 인덕터와, 제2 다이오드 소자와 제2 스위칭 소자 사이의 제2 노드와 입력단 사이에 배치되는 제2 인덕터를 더 포함할 수 있다.Meanwhile, the converter is disposed between a first node between the first diode element and the first switching element and an input terminal, and a second inductor between the second diode element and the second switching element and an input terminal. A second inductor may be further included.
한편, 본 발명의 다른 실시예에 따른 영상표시장치는, 유기발광패널을 구비하는 디스플레이와, 디스플레이에 전원을 공급하는 전원 공급부를 포함하고, 전원 공급부는, 적어도 하나의 스위칭 소자를 구비하며, 스위칭 소자의 스위칭 동작에 기초하여, 입력 전원의 레벨을 변환하여, 직류 전원을 출력하는 컨버터를 포함하며, 디스플레이에 표시되는 영상에 따라, 스위칭 소자가 연속 스위칭하는 제1 모드와, 스위칭 소자가 연속 스위칭하다가 스위칭을 중지하는 제2 모드로 구분하여 동작할 수 있다.On the other hand, the image display device according to another embodiment of the present invention, a display having an organic light emitting panel, and a power supply for supplying power to the display, the power supply comprises at least one switching element, switching A first mode in which the switching element is continuously switched according to the image displayed on the display, and the switching element is continuously switched according to the image displayed on the display, by converting the level of the input power, based on the switching operation of the element Then, it can operate by dividing into a second mode to stop switching.
한편, 제어부는, 디스플레이에 표시되는 영상 내의 블랙 영역이 소정 비율 이상인 경우, 제2 모드가 수행되도록 제어할 수 있다.Meanwhile, the control unit may control the second mode to be performed when the black area in the image displayed on the display is greater than or equal to a predetermined ratio.
한편, 제어부는, 블랙 영역의 비율이 커질수록, 제2 모드 수행 기간이 증가되도록 제어할 수 있다.Meanwhile, the control unit may control the second mode execution period to increase as the proportion of the black region increases.
한편, 제어부는, 디스플레이에 표시되는 영상이 정지 영상인 경우, 제1 모드가 수행되도록 제어하며, 디스플레이에 표시되는 영상이 동영상인 경우, 제2 모드가 수행되도록 제어할 수 있다.Meanwhile, the control unit may control the first mode to be performed when the image displayed on the display is a still image, and control the second mode to be performed when the image displayed on the display is a video.
본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 영상표시장치는, 디스플레이와, 디스플레이에 전원을 공급하는 전원 공급부를 포함하고, 전원 공급부는, 적어도 하나의 스위칭 소자를 구비하며, 스위칭 소자의 스위칭 동작에 기초하여, 입력 전원의 레벨을 변환하여, 직류 전원을 출력하는 컨버터를 포함하며, 컨버터의 출력단의 부하에 따라, 스위칭 소자가 연속 스위칭하는 제1 모드와, 스위칭 소자가 연속 스위칭하다가 스위칭을 중지하는 제2 모드로 구분하여 동작할 수 있다. 이에 따라, 영상 표시시 소비전력을 저감할 수 있게 된다. 특히, 제2 모드에 의하면, 제1 모드에 비해, 스위칭을 덜하게 되므로, 스위칭 손실을 저감할 수 있으며, 따라서, 소비전력을 저감할 수 있게 된다.An image display device according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a display and a power supply for supplying power to the display, and the power supply comprises at least one switching element, based on a switching operation of the switching element, It includes a converter that converts the level of the input power and outputs a DC power, and the first mode in which the switching element is continuously switched according to the load of the output terminal of the converter, and the second mode in which the switching element is continuously switched and then stops switching It can be operated separately. Accordingly, power consumption can be reduced when displaying an image. In particular, according to the second mode, since switching is performed less than in the first mode, switching loss can be reduced, and accordingly, power consumption can be reduced.
한편, 전원 공급부는, 컨버터를 제어하는 제어부를 더 구비하며, 제어부는, 컨버터의 출력단의 부하에 따라, 스위칭 소자가 연속 스위칭하는 제1 모드와, 스위칭 소자가 연속 스위칭하다가 스위칭을 일시 중지하는 제2 모드로 구분하여 동작하도록 제어할 수 있다. 이에 따라, 컨버터의 출력단의 부하에 따라, 영상 표시시 소비전력을 저감할 수 있게 된다.Meanwhile, the power supply unit further includes a control unit that controls the converter, and the control unit includes a first mode in which the switching elements are continuously switched according to the load of the output terminal of the converter, and a switching element in which the switching elements are continuously switched to temporarily stop switching. It can be controlled to operate in two modes. Accordingly, it is possible to reduce power consumption when displaying an image according to the load of the output terminal of the converter.
한편, 제어부는, 컨버터의 출력단의 부하가, 제1 레벨 이상인 경우, 제1 모드가 수행되도록 제어하고, 부하가, 제1 레벨 미만인 경우, 제2 모드가 수행되도록 제어할 수 있다. 특히, 부하가, 제1 레벨 미만인 경우, 제2 모드에 의해 스위칭을 수행하므로, 스위칭 손실을 저감할 수 있으며, 따라서, 소비전력을 저감할 수 있게 된다.Meanwhile, the controller may control the first mode to be performed when the load of the output terminal of the converter is higher than or equal to the first level, and to perform the second mode when the load is less than the first level. In particular, when the load is less than the first level, since switching is performed by the second mode, switching loss can be reduced, and therefore, power consumption can be reduced.
한편, 스위칭 소자는, 제2 모드에서, 입력 교류 전원의 주기의 제1 반주기와 제2 반주기 중 제1 반주기 동안, 스위칭 동작을 수행하고, 제2 반주기 동안 스위칭을 일시 중지할 수 있다. 특히, 제2 반주기 동안 스위칭이 일시 중지되므로, 소비전력을 저감할 수 있게 된다.Meanwhile, in the second mode, the switching element may perform a switching operation during the first half period of the first half period and the second half period of the period of the input AC power supply, and temporarily stop switching for the second half period. In particular, since switching is paused during the second half cycle, power consumption can be reduced.
한편, 전원 공급부는, 입력 교류 전원의 입력 교류 전압을 검출하는 입력 전압 검출부를 더 포함하고, 제어부는, 입력 전압이 소정치 이상인 경우, 제2 모드가 수행되도록 제어할 수 있다. 이에 따라, 입력 전압이 안정적인 상태에서, 제2 모드가 수행되므로, 소비전력을 저감할 수 있게 된다.Meanwhile, the power supply unit further includes an input voltage detection unit that detects an input AC voltage of the input AC power, and the control unit may control the second mode to be performed when the input voltage is greater than or equal to a predetermined value. Accordingly, since the second mode is performed while the input voltage is stable, power consumption can be reduced.
한편, 전원 공급부는, 컨버터의 출력단의 전압을 검출하는 dc단 전압 검출부를 더 포함하고, 제어부는, 컨버터의 출력단의 전압이, 제1 설정치 이상인 경우, 제2 모드가 수행되도록 제어하고, 제1 설정치 보다 낮은 제2 설정치 이상이며 제1 설정치 미만인 경우, 제1 모드가 수행되도록 제어할 수 있다. 따라서, 소비전력을 저감할 수 있게 된다.Meanwhile, the power supply unit further includes a dc stage voltage detection unit that detects the voltage at the output stage of the converter, and the control unit controls the second mode to be performed when the voltage at the output stage of the converter is equal to or greater than the first set value. When the second set value is lower than the set value and is less than the first set value, the first mode may be controlled to be performed. Therefore, it is possible to reduce power consumption.
한편, 제어부는, 컨버터의 출력단의 전압이, 제2 설정치 미만인 경우, 스위칭 소자의 스위칭을, 입력 교류 전원의 주기 보다 긴 기간 동안, 계속 중지하도록 제어할 수 있다. 이에 따라, 소비전력을 저감하먼서, 회로 소자를 보고할 수 있게 된다.On the other hand, when the voltage of the output terminal of the converter is less than the second set value, the control unit may control to stop switching for a longer period of time than the period of the input AC power supply. Accordingly, the power consumption can be reduced, and the circuit element can be reported.
한편, 제어부는, 컨버터의 출력단의 부하 레벨이, 제1 기준치 이하인 경우, 제2 모드가 수행되도록 제어하고, 제1 기준치 초과이며, 제1 기준치 보다 높은 제2 기준치 이하인 경우, 제1 모드가 수행되도록 제어할 수 있다. 따라서, 소비전력을 저감할 수 있게 된다. On the other hand, if the load level of the output terminal of the converter is less than or equal to the first reference value, the second mode is controlled to be performed. It can be controlled as much as possible. Therefore, it is possible to reduce power consumption.
한편, 제어부는, 컨버터의 출력단의 부하 레벨이, 제2 기준치 이상인 경우, 스위칭 소자의 스위칭을, 입력 교류 전원의 주기 보다 긴 기간 동안, 계속 중지하도록 제어할 수 있다. 이에 따라, 소비전력을 저감하먼서, 회로 소자를 보고할 수 있게 된다. On the other hand, when the load level of the output terminal of the converter is greater than or equal to the second reference value, the control unit may control the switching of the switching element to be continuously stopped for a period longer than the period of the input AC power. Accordingly, the power consumption can be reduced, and the circuit element can be reported.
한편, 제어부는, 디스플레이에 표시되는 영상 내의 블랙 영역이 소정 비율 이상인 경우, 제2 모드가 수행되도록 제어할 수 있다. 이에 따라, 영상에 따라, 소비전력을 저감할 수 있게 된다.Meanwhile, the control unit may control the second mode to be performed when the black area in the image displayed on the display is greater than or equal to a predetermined ratio. Accordingly, power consumption can be reduced according to an image.
한편, 제어부는, 블랙 영역의 비율이 커질수록, 제2 모드 수행 기간이 증가되도록 제어할 수 있다. 이에 따라, 영상에 따라, 소비전력이 가변되도록 함으로써, 효율적으로 소비전력을 저감할 수 있게 된다.Meanwhile, the control unit may control the second mode execution period to increase as the proportion of the black region increases. Accordingly, power consumption can be efficiently reduced by making the power consumption variable according to the image.
한편, 제어부는, 디스플레이에 표시되는 영상이 정지 영상인 경우, 제1 모드가 수행되도록 제어하며, 디스플레이에 표시되는 영상이 동영상인 경우, 제2 모드가 수행되도록 제어할 수 있다. 이에 따라, 영상에 따라, 소비전력을 저감할 수 있게 된다.Meanwhile, the control unit may control the first mode to be performed when the image displayed on the display is a still image, and control the second mode to be performed when the image displayed on the display is a video. Accordingly, power consumption can be reduced according to an image.
한편, 본 발명의 다른 실시예에 따른 영상표시장치는, 유기발광패널을 구비하는 디스플레이와, 디스플레이에 전원을 공급하는 전원 공급부를 포함하고, 전원 공급부는, 적어도 하나의 스위칭 소자를 구비하며, 스위칭 소자의 스위칭 동작에 기초하여, 입력 전원의 레벨을 변환하여, 직류 전원을 출력하는 컨버터를 포함하며, 디스플레이에 표시되는 영상에 따라, 스위칭 소자가 연속 스위칭하는 제1 모드와, 스위칭 소자가 연속 스위칭하다가 스위칭을 중지하는 제2 모드로 구분하여 동작할 수 있다. 이에 따라, 영상에 따라, 소비전력을 저감할 수 있게 된다. 이에 따라, 영상 표시시 소비전력을 저감할 수 있게 된다. 특히, 제2 모드에 의하면, 제1 모드에 비해, 스위칭을 덜하게 되므로, 스위칭 손실을 저감할 수 있으며, 따라서, 소비전력을 저감할 수 있게 된다.On the other hand, the image display device according to another embodiment of the present invention, a display having an organic light emitting panel, and a power supply for supplying power to the display, the power supply comprises at least one switching element, switching A first mode in which the switching element is continuously switched according to the image displayed on the display, and the switching element is continuously switched according to the image displayed on the display, by converting the level of the input power, based on the switching operation of the element Then, it can operate by dividing into a second mode to stop switching. Accordingly, power consumption can be reduced according to an image. Accordingly, power consumption can be reduced when displaying an image. In particular, according to the second mode, since switching is performed less than in the first mode, switching loss can be reduced, and accordingly, power consumption can be reduced.
한편, 제어부는, 디스플레이에 표시되는 영상 내의 블랙 영역이 소정 비율 이상인 경우, 제2 모드가 수행되도록 제어할 수 있다. 이에 따라, 영상에 따라, 소비전력을 저감할 수 있게 된다.Meanwhile, the control unit may control the second mode to be performed when the black area in the image displayed on the display is greater than or equal to a predetermined ratio. Accordingly, power consumption can be reduced according to an image.
한편, 제어부는, 블랙 영역의 비율이 커질수록, 제2 모드 수행 기간이 증가되도록 제어할 수 있다. 이에 따라, 영상에 따라, 소비전력이 가변되도록 함으로써, 효율적으로 소비전력을 저감할 수 있게 된다.Meanwhile, the control unit may control the second mode execution period to increase as the proportion of the black region increases. Accordingly, power consumption can be efficiently reduced by making the power consumption variable according to the image.
한편, 제어부는, 디스플레이에 표시되는 영상이 정지 영상인 경우, 제1 모드가 수행되도록 제어하며, 디스플레이에 표시되는 영상이 동영상인 경우, 제2 모드가 수행되도록 제어할 수 있다. 이에 따라, 영상에 따라, 소비전력을 저감할 수 있게 된다.Meanwhile, the control unit may control the first mode to be performed when the image displayed on the display is a still image, and control the second mode to be performed when the image displayed on the display is a video. Accordingly, power consumption can be reduced according to an image.
도 1은 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 영상표시장치를 도시한 도면이다.1 is a view showing an image display device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
도 2는 도 1의 영상표시장치의 내부 블록도의 일예이다.FIG. 2 is an example of an internal block diagram of the image display device of FIG. 1.
도 3은 도 2의 제어부의 내부 블록도의 일예이다.3 is an example of an internal block diagram of the control unit of FIG. 2.
도 4a는 도 2의 원격제어장치의 제어 방법을 도시한 도면이다.FIG. 4A is a diagram illustrating a control method of the remote control device of FIG. 2.
도 4b는 도 2의 원격제어장치의 내부 블록도이다.4B is an internal block diagram of the remote control device of FIG. 2.
도 5는 도 2의 디스플레이의 내부 블록도이다.5 is an internal block diagram of the display of FIG. 2.
도 6a 내지 도 6b는 도 5의 유기발광패널의 설명에 참조되는 도면이다.6A to 6B are views referred to for explanation of the organic light emitting panel of FIG. 5.
도 7은 전원 공급부에 교류 전원이 공급되는 경우의 디스플레이에 공급되는 전압을 예시하는 도면이다.7 is a diagram illustrating a voltage supplied to a display when AC power is supplied to the power supply unit.
도 8은 본 발명과 관련된 영상표시장치의 내부 블록도의 일예이다.8 is an example of an internal block diagram of an image display device related to the present invention.
도 9는 본 발명의 실시예에 따른 전원 공급부의 내부 회로도의 일예이다.9 is an example of an internal circuit diagram of a power supply according to an embodiment of the present invention.
도 10은 본 발명의 실시예에 따른 영상표시장치의 동작방법을 보여주는 순서도이다.10 is a flowchart illustrating an operation method of a video display device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
도 11 내지 도 13은 도 10의 동작방법의 설명에 참조되는 도면이다.11 to 13 are views referred to for explanation of the operation method of FIG. 10.
이하에서는 도면을 참조하여 본 발명을 보다 상세하게 설명한다. Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in more detail with reference to the drawings.
이하의 설명에서 사용되는 구성요소에 대한 접미사 "모듈" 및 "부"는 단순히 본 명세서 작성의 용이함만이 고려되어 부여되는 것으로서, 그 자체로 특별히 중요한 의미 또는 역할을 부여하는 것은 아니다. 따라서, 상기 "모듈" 및 "부"는 서로 혼용되어 사용될 수도 있다.The suffixes "modules" and "parts" for components used in the following description are given simply by considering the ease of writing the present specification, and do not give meanings or roles that are particularly important in themselves. Therefore, the "module" and the "unit" may be used interchangeably.
도 1은 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 영상표시장치를 도시한 도면이다.1 is a view showing an image display device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
도면을 참조하면, 영상표시장치(100)는, 디스플레이(180)를 포함할 수 있다.Referring to the drawings, the image display device 100 may include a display 180.
한편, 디스플레이(180)는 다양한 패널 중 어느 하나로 구현될 수 있다. 예를 들어, 디스플레이(180)는, 액정표시패널(LCD 패널), 유기발광패널(OLED 패널), 무기발광패널(LED 패널) 등 중 어느 하나일 수 있다.Meanwhile, the display 180 may be implemented as any one of various panels. For example, the display 180 may be any one of a liquid crystal display panel (LCD panel), an organic light emitting panel (OLED panel), and an inorganic light emitting panel (LED panel).
한편, 이하에서는, 디스플레이(180)가 유기발광패널을 구비하는 것을 중심으로 기술한다.Meanwhile, hereinafter, the display 180 will be mainly described as having an organic light emitting panel.
본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 영상표시장치는, 유기발광패널(210)을 구비하는 디스플레이(180)를 구비할 수 있다.An image display device according to an embodiment of the present invention may include a display 180 having an organic light emitting panel 210.
디스플레이(180)가 대형화되는 가운데, 디스플레이(180)가 커질수록, 디스플레이(180)에서 소비되는 소비 전력이 증가하게 된다. While the display 180 is enlarged, as the display 180 becomes larger, power consumption consumed by the display 180 increases.
본 발명에서는, 디스플레이(180)에 표시되는 영상에 따라 또는 디스플레이(180)에 전원을 공급하는 컨버터의 출력단의 부하에 따라, 소비 전력을 저감할 수 있는 방안을 제시한다.In the present invention, a method for reducing power consumption according to an image displayed on the display 180 or a load of an output terminal of a converter supplying power to the display 180 is proposed.
이를 위해, 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 영상표시장치(100)는, 디스플레이(180)와, 디스플레이(180)에 전원을 공급하는 전원 공급부(190)를 포함하고, 전원 공급부(190)는, 적어도 하나의 스위칭 소자(Sa,Sb)를 구비하며, 스위칭 소자(Sa,Sb)의 스위칭 동작에 기초하여, 입력 전원의 레벨을 변환하여, 직류 전원(Vdc)을 출력하는 컨버터(700)를 포함하며, 컨버터(700)의 출력단(nc-nd)의 부하(900)에 따라, 스위칭 소자(Sa,Sb)가 연속 스위칭하는 제1 모드와, 스위칭 소자(Sa,Sb)가 연속 스위칭하다가 스위칭을 중지하는 제2 모드로 구분하여 동작할 수 있다. 이에 따라, 영상 표시시 소비전력을 저감할 수 있게 된다. 특히, 제2 모드에 의하면, 제1 모드에 비해, 스위칭을 덜하게 되므로, 스위칭 손실을 저감할 수 있으며, 따라서, 소비전력을 저감할 수 있게 된다.To this end, the image display apparatus 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a display 180 and a power supply unit 190 that supplies power to the display 180, and the power supply unit 190 includes: It includes at least one switching element (Sa, Sb), based on the switching operation of the switching element (Sa, Sb), converts the level of the input power, and includes a converter 700 for outputting a DC power supply (Vdc) In accordance with the load 900 of the output terminal nc-nd of the converter 700, the first mode in which the switching elements Sa and Sb are continuously switched, and the switching elements Sa and Sb are continuously switched and then switched. It can operate by dividing into the second mode to stop. Accordingly, power consumption can be reduced when displaying an image. In particular, according to the second mode, since switching is performed less than in the first mode, switching loss can be reduced, and accordingly, power consumption can be reduced.
한편, 본 발명의 다른 실시예에 따른 영상표시장치(100)는, 유기발광패널을 구비하는 디스플레이(180)와, 디스플레이(180)에 전원을 공급하는 전원 공급부(190)를 포함하고, 전원 공급부(190)는, 적어도 하나의 스위칭 소자(Sa,Sb)를 구비하며, 스위칭 소자(Sa,Sb)의 스위칭 동작에 기초하여, 입력 전원의 레벨을 변환하여, 직류 전원(Vdc)을 출력하는 컨버터(700)를 포함하며, 디스플레이(180)에 표시되는 영상에 따라, 스위칭 소자(Sa,Sb)가 연속 스위칭하는 제1 모드와, 스위칭 소자(Sa,Sb)가 연속 스위칭하다가 스위칭을 중지하는 제2 모드로 구분하여 동작할 수 있다. 이에 따라, 영상에 따라, 소비전력을 저감할 수 있게 된다. 이에 따라, 영상 표시시 소비전력을 저감할 수 있게 된다. 특히, 제2 모드에 의하면, 제1 모드에 비해, 스위칭을 덜하게 되므로, 스위칭 손실을 저감할 수 있으며, 따라서, 소비전력을 저감할 수 있게 된다.Meanwhile, the image display apparatus 100 according to another embodiment of the present invention includes a display 180 having an organic light emitting panel and a power supply unit 190 supplying power to the display 180, and the power supply unit The converter 190 includes at least one switching element (Sa, Sb), and converts the level of the input power source based on the switching operation of the switching element (Sa, Sb), and outputs a DC power supply (Vdc) A first mode in which the switching elements Sa and Sb are continuously switched according to the image displayed on the display 180 and includes the 700, and the switching elements Sa and Sb are continuously switched and then stop switching. It can be operated in two modes. Accordingly, power consumption can be reduced according to an image. Accordingly, power consumption can be reduced when displaying an image. In particular, according to the second mode, since switching is performed less than in the first mode, switching loss can be reduced, and accordingly, power consumption can be reduced.
상술한 영상표시장치(100)의 다양한 동작방법에 대해서는, 도 9 이하를 참조하여 보다 상세히 기술한다.Various operation methods of the above-described image display device 100 will be described in more detail with reference to FIG. 9 and below.
한편, 도 1의 영상표시장치(100)는, TV, 모니터, 태블릿 PC, 이동 단말기, 차량용 디스플레이 등이 가능하다. Meanwhile, the video display device 100 of FIG. 1 may be a TV, a monitor, a tablet PC, a mobile terminal, a vehicle display, or the like.
도 2는 도 1의 영상표시장치의 내부 블록도의 일예이다.FIG. 2 is an example of an internal block diagram of the image display device of FIG. 1.
도 2를 참조하면, 본 발명의 일실시예에 의한 영상표시장치(100)는, 방송 수신부(105), 외부장치 인터페이스부(130), 저장부(140), 사용자입력 인터페이스부(150), 센서부(미도시), 제어부(170), 디스플레이(180), 오디오 출력부(185)를 포함할 수 있다.Referring to Figure 2, the video display device 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention, the broadcast receiving unit 105, the external device interface unit 130, the storage unit 140, the user input interface unit 150, It may include a sensor unit (not shown), the control unit 170, the display 180, and an audio output unit 185.
방송 수신부(105)는, 튜너부(110), 복조부(120), 네트워크 인터페이스부(130), 외부장치 인터페이스부(135)를 포함할 수 있다.The broadcast reception unit 105 may include a tuner unit 110, a demodulation unit 120, a network interface unit 130, and an external device interface unit 135.
한편, 방송 수신부(105)는, 도면과 달리, 튜너부(110), 복조부(120)와, 외부장치 인터페이스부(135)만을 포함하는 것도 가능하다. 즉, 네트워크 인터페이스부(130)를 포함하지 않을 수도 있다.Meanwhile, unlike the drawing, the broadcast receiving unit 105 may include only the tuner unit 110, the demodulator unit 120, and the external device interface unit 135. That is, the network interface unit 130 may not be included.
튜너부(110)는, 안테나(미도시)를 통해 수신되는 RF(Radio Frequency) 방송 신호 중 사용자에 의해 선택된 채널 또는 기저장된 모든 채널에 해당하는 RF 방송 신호를 선택한다. 또한, 선택된 RF 방송 신호를 중간 주파수 신호 혹은 베이스 밴드 영상 또는 음성신호로 변환한다. The tuner 110 selects an RF broadcast signal corresponding to a channel selected by a user or all pre-stored channels from among radio frequency (RF) broadcast signals received through an antenna (not shown). In addition, the selected RF broadcast signal is converted into an intermediate frequency signal or a baseband video or audio signal.
예를 들어, 선택된 RF 방송 신호가 디지털 방송 신호이면 디지털 IF 신호(DIF)로 변환하고, 아날로그 방송 신호이면 아날로그 베이스 밴드 영상 또는 음성 신호(CVBS/SIF)로 변환한다. 즉, 튜너부(110)는 디지털 방송 신호 또는 아날로그 방송 신호를 처리할 수 있다. 튜너부(110)에서 출력되는 아날로그 베이스 밴드 영상 또는 음성 신호(CVBS/SIF)는 제어부(170)로 직접 입력될 수 있다.For example, if the selected RF broadcast signal is a digital broadcast signal, it is converted to a digital IF signal (DIF), and if it is an analog broadcast signal, it is converted to an analog baseband video or audio signal (CVBS/SIF). That is, the tuner 110 may process a digital broadcast signal or an analog broadcast signal. The analog baseband video or audio signal (CVBS/SIF) output from the tuner 110 may be directly input to the controller 170.
한편, 튜너부(110)는, 복수 채널의 방송 신호를 수신하기 위해, 복수의 튜너를 구비하는 것이 가능하다. 또는, 복수 채널의 방송 신호를 동시에 수신하는 단일 튜너도 가능하다.On the other hand, the tuner unit 110 may be provided with a plurality of tuners in order to receive a broadcast signal of a plurality of channels. Alternatively, a single tuner that simultaneously receives broadcast signals of multiple channels is possible.
복조부(120)는 튜너부(110)에서 변환된 디지털 IF 신호(DIF)를 수신하여 복조 동작을 수행한다. The demodulator 120 receives the digital IF signal DIF converted by the tuner 110 and performs a demodulation operation.
복조부(120)는 복조 및 채널 복호화를 수행한 후 스트림 신호(TS)를 출력할 수 있다. 이때 스트림 신호는 영상 신호, 음성 신호 또는 데이터 신호가 다중화된 신호일 수 있다. The demodulator 120 may output a stream signal TS after demodulation and channel decoding. In this case, the stream signal may be a video signal, an audio signal or a data signal multiplexed.
복조부(120)에서 출력한 스트림 신호는 제어부(170)로 입력될 수 있다. 제어부(170)는 역다중화, 영상/음성 신호 처리 등을 수행한 후, 디스플레이(180)에 영상을 출력하고, 오디오 출력부(185)로 음성을 출력한다. The stream signal output from the demodulator 120 may be input to the controller 170. After performing demultiplexing, video/audio signal processing, and the like, the controller 170 outputs an image to the display 180 and outputs an audio to the audio output unit 185.
외부장치 인터페이스부(130)는, 접속된 외부 장치(미도시), 예를 들어, 셋탑 박스(50)와 데이터를 송신 또는 수신할 수 있다. 이를 위해, 외부장치 인터페이스부(130)는, A/V 입출력부(미도시)를 포함할 수 있다. The external device interface unit 130 may transmit or receive data with a connected external device (not shown), for example, the set-top box 50. To this end, the external device interface unit 130 may include an A/V input/output unit (not shown).
외부장치 인터페이스부(130)는, DVD(Digital Versatile Disk), 블루레이(Blu ray), 게임기기, 카메라, 캠코더, 컴퓨터(노트북), 셋탑 박스 등과 같은 외부 장치와 유/무선으로 접속될 수 있으며, 외부 장치와 입력/출력 동작을 수행할 수도 있다. The external device interface unit 130 may be connected to an external device such as a DVD (Digital Versatile Disk), a Blu-ray, a game device, a camera, a camcorder, a computer (laptop), or a set-top box through wired/wireless communication. , It can also perform input/output operations with external devices.
A/V 입출력부는, 외부 장치의 영상 및 음성 신호를 입력받을 수 있다. 한편, 무선 통신부(미도시)는, 다른 전자기기와 근거리 무선 통신을 수행할 수 있다. The A/V input/output unit may receive video and audio signals from an external device. Meanwhile, the wireless communication unit (not shown) may perform short range wireless communication with other electronic devices.
이러한 무선 통신부(미도시)를 통해, 외부장치 인터페이스부(130)는, 인접하는 이동 단말기(600)와 데이터를 교환할 수 있다. 특히, 외부장치 인터페이스부(130)는, 미러링 모드에서, 이동 단말기(600)로부터 디바이스 정보, 실행되는 애플리케이션 정보, 애플리케이션 이미지 등을 수신할 수 있다. Through such a wireless communication unit (not shown), the external device interface unit 130 may exchange data with an adjacent mobile terminal 600. Particularly, in the mirroring mode, the external device interface unit 130 may receive device information, application information being executed, and application images from the mobile terminal 600.
네트워크 인터페이스부(135)는, 영상표시장치(100)를 인터넷망을 포함하는 유/무선 네트워크와 연결하기 위한 인터페이스를 제공한다. 예를 들어, 네트워크 인터페이스부(135)는, 네트워크를 통해, 인터넷 또는 컨텐츠 제공자 또는 네트워크 운영자가 제공하는 컨텐츠 또는 데이터들을 수신할 수 있다. The network interface unit 135 provides an interface for connecting the video display device 100 to a wired/wireless network including an Internet network. For example, the network interface unit 135 may receive content or data provided by the Internet or a content provider or a network operator through a network.
한편, 네트워크 인터페이스부(135)는, 무선 통신부(미도시)를 포함할 수 있다. Meanwhile, the network interface unit 135 may include a wireless communication unit (not shown).
저장부(140)는, 제어부(170) 내의 각 신호 처리 및 제어를 위한 프로그램이 저장될 수도 있고, 신호 처리된 영상, 음성 또는 데이터 신호를 저장할 수도 있다. The storage unit 140 may store programs for processing and controlling each signal in the control unit 170 and may store signal-processed video, audio, or data signals.
또한, 저장부(140)는 외부장치 인터페이스부(130)로 입력되는 영상, 음성 또는 데이터 신호의 임시 저장을 위한 기능을 수행할 수도 있다. 또한, 저장부(140)는, 채널 맵 등의 채널 기억 기능을 통하여 소정 방송 채널에 관한 정보를 저장할 수 있다. Also, the storage unit 140 may perform a function for temporarily storing an image, audio, or data signal input to the external device interface unit 130. In addition, the storage unit 140 may store information about a predetermined broadcast channel through a channel storage function such as a channel map.
도 2의 저장부(140)가 제어부(170)와 별도로 구비된 실시예를 도시하고 있으나, 본 발명의 범위는 이에 한정되지 않는다. 저장부(140)는 제어부(170) 내에 포함될 수 있다. Although the storage unit 140 of FIG. 2 illustrates an embodiment provided separately from the control unit 170, the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. The storage unit 140 may be included in the control unit 170.
사용자입력 인터페이스부(150)는, 사용자가 입력한 신호를 제어부(170)로 전달하거나, 제어부(170)로부터의 신호를 사용자에게 전달한다. The user input interface unit 150 transmits a signal input by the user to the control unit 170 or a signal from the control unit 170 to the user.
예를 들어, 원격제어장치(200)로부터 전원 온/오프, 채널 선택, 화면 설정 등의 사용자 입력 신호를 송신/수신하거나, 전원키, 채널키, 볼륨키, 설정치 등의 로컬키(미도시)에서 입력되는 사용자 입력 신호를 제어부(170)에 전달하거나, 사용자의 제스처를 센싱하는 센서부(미도시)로부터 입력되는 사용자 입력 신호를 제어부(170)에 전달하거나, 제어부(170)로부터의 신호를 센서부(미도시)로 송신할 수 있다. For example, a user input signal such as power on/off, channel selection, screen setting, etc. is transmitted/received from the remote control device 200, or a local key (not shown) such as a power key, channel key, volume key, or set value. Transfer the user input signal input from the control unit 170, or transmit the user input signal input from the sensor unit (not shown) that senses the user's gesture to the control unit 170, or a signal from the control unit 170 It can be transmitted to a sensor unit (not shown).
제어부(170)는, 튜너부(110) 또는 복조부(120) 또는 네트워크 인터페이스부(135) 또는 외부장치 인터페이스부(130)를 통하여, 입력되는 스트림을 역다중화하거나, 역다중화된 신호들을 처리하여, 영상 또는 음성 출력을 위한 신호를 생성 및 출력할 수 있다. The control unit 170, through the tuner unit 110 or the demodulator 120 or the network interface unit 135 or the external device interface unit 130, demultiplexes the input stream or processes demultiplexed signals , It can generate and output signals for video or audio output.
제어부(170)에서 영상 처리된 영상 신호는 디스플레이(180)로 입력되어, 해당 영상 신호에 대응하는 영상으로 표시될 수 있다. 또한, 제어부(170)에서 영상 처리된 영상 신호는 외부장치 인터페이스부(130)를 통하여 외부 출력장치로 입력될 수 있다. The image signal processed by the control unit 170 may be input to the display 180 and displayed as an image corresponding to the corresponding image signal. Also, the image signal processed by the control unit 170 may be input to the external output device through the external device interface unit 130.
제어부(170)에서 처리된 음성 신호는 오디오 출력부(185)로 음향 출력될 수 있다. 또한, 제어부(170)에서 처리된 음성 신호는 외부장치 인터페이스부(130)를 통하여 외부 출력장치로 입력될 수 있다. The audio signal processed by the control unit 170 may be sound output to the audio output unit 185. Also, the audio signal processed by the control unit 170 may be input to the external output device through the external device interface unit 130.
도 2에는 도시되어 있지 않으나, 제어부(170)는 역다중화부, 영상처리부 등을 포함할 수 있다. 이에 대해서는 도 3을 참조하여 후술한다.Although not illustrated in FIG. 2, the control unit 170 may include a demultiplexing unit, an image processing unit, and the like. This will be described later with reference to FIG. 3.
그 외, 제어부(170)는, 영상표시장치(100) 내의 전반적인 동작을 제어할 수 있다. 예를 들어, 제어부(170)는 튜너부(110)를 제어하여, 사용자가 선택한 채널 또는 기저장된 채널에 해당하는 RF 방송을 선택(Tuning)하도록 제어할 수 있다. In addition, the control unit 170 may control the overall operation in the image display device 100. For example, the control unit 170 may control the tuner 110 to control the user to select (Tuning) an RF broadcast corresponding to a channel selected by a user or a pre-stored channel.
또한, 제어부(170)는 사용자입력 인터페이스부(150)를 통하여 입력된 사용자 명령 또는 내부 프로그램에 의하여 영상표시장치(100)를 제어할 수 있다. In addition, the control unit 170 may control the image display device 100 by a user command input through the user input interface unit 150 or an internal program.
한편, 제어부(170)는, 영상을 표시하도록 디스플레이(180)를 제어할 수 있다. 이때, 디스플레이(180)에 표시되는 영상은, 정지 영상 또는 동영상일 수 있으며, 2D 영상 또는 3D 영상일 수 있다.Meanwhile, the control unit 170 may control the display 180 to display an image. At this time, the image displayed on the display 180 may be a still image or a video, and may be a 2D image or a 3D image.
한편, 제어부(170)는 디스플레이(180)에 표시되는 영상 내에, 소정 오브젝트가 표시되도록 할 수 있다. 예를 들어, 오브젝트는, 접속된 웹 화면(신문, 잡지 등), EPG(Electronic Program Guide), 다양한 메뉴, 위젯, 아이콘, 정지 영상, 동영상, 텍스트 중 적어도 하나일 수 있다. Meanwhile, the control unit 170 may display a predetermined object in an image displayed on the display 180. For example, the object may be at least one of a connected web screen (newspaper, magazine, etc.), EPG (Electronic Program Guide), various menus, widgets, icons, still images, videos, and text.
한편, 제어부(170)는, 촬영부(미도시)로부터 촬영된 영상에 기초하여, 사용자의 위치를 인식할 수 있다. 예를 들어, 사용자와 영상표시장치(100) 간의 거리(z축 좌표)를 파악할 수 있다. 그 외, 사용자 위치에 대응하는 디스플레이(180) 내의 x축 좌표, 및 y축 좌표를 파악할 수 있다.Meanwhile, the control unit 170 may recognize the user's location based on the image captured by the photographing unit (not shown). For example, a distance (z-axis coordinate) between the user and the image display device 100 may be grasped. In addition, the x-axis coordinates and the y-axis coordinates in the display 180 corresponding to the user's location can be grasped.
디스플레이(180)는, 제어부(170)에서 처리된 영상 신호, 데이터 신호, OSD 신호, 제어 신호 또는 외부장치 인터페이스부(130)에서 수신되는 영상 신호, 데이터 신호, 제어 신호 등을 변환하여 구동 신호를 생성한다. The display 180 converts a video signal, a data signal, an OSD signal, a control signal processed by the controller 170, or a video signal, data signal, or control signal received from the external device interface unit 130 to convert the driving signal. To create.
한편, 디스플레이(180)는, 터치 스크린으로 구성되어 출력 장치 이외에 입력 장치로 사용되는 것도 가능하다.Meanwhile, the display 180 may be configured as a touch screen and used as an input device in addition to the output device.
오디오 출력부(185)는, 제어부(170)에서 음성 처리된 신호를 입력 받아 음성으로 출력한다. The audio output unit 185 receives a signal processed by the control unit 170 and outputs it as voice.
촬영부(미도시)는 사용자를 촬영한다. 촬영부(미도시)는 1 개의 카메라로 구현되는 것이 가능하나, 이에 한정되지 않으며, 복수 개의 카메라로 구현되는 것도 가능하다. 촬영부(미도시)에서 촬영된 영상 정보는 제어부(170)에 입력될 수 있다. The photographing unit (not shown) photographs the user. The photographing unit (not shown) may be implemented with one camera, but is not limited thereto, and may be implemented with a plurality of cameras. Image information photographed by the photographing unit (not shown) may be input to the controller 170.
제어부(170)는, 촬영부(미도시)로부터 촬영된 영상, 또는 센서부(미도시)로부터의 감지된 신호 각각 또는 그 조합에 기초하여 사용자의 제스처를 감지할 수 있다. The controller 170 may detect a user's gesture based on an image captured by the photographing unit (not shown) or each of the detected signals from the sensor unit (not illustrated) or a combination thereof.
전원 공급부(190)는, 영상표시장치(100) 전반에 걸쳐 해당 전원을 공급한다. 특히, 시스템 온 칩(System On Chip,SOC)의 형태로 구현될 수 있는 제어부(170)와, 영상 표시를 위한 디스플레이(180), 및 오디오 출력을 위한 오디오 출력부(185) 등에 전원을 공급할 수 있다. The power supply unit 190 supplies corresponding power throughout the video display device 100. In particular, it is possible to supply power to a control unit 170 that can be implemented in the form of a system on chip (SOC), a display 180 for image display, and an audio output unit 185 for audio output. have.
구체적으로, 전원 공급부(190)는, 교류 전원을 직류 전원으로 변환하는 컨버터와, 직류 전원의 레벨을 변환하는 dc/dc 컨버터를 구비할 수 있다.Specifically, the power supply unit 190 may include a converter that converts AC power into DC power, and a dc/dc converter that converts the level of DC power.
원격제어장치(200)는, 사용자 입력을 사용자입력 인터페이스부(150)로 송신한다. 이를 위해, 원격제어장치(200)는, 블루투스(Bluetooth), RF(Radio Frequency) 통신, 적외선(IR) 통신, UWB(Ultra Wideband), 지그비(ZigBee) 방식 등을 사용할 수 있다. 또한, 원격제어장치(200)는, 사용자입력 인터페이스부(150)에서 출력한 영상, 음성 또는 데이터 신호 등을 수신하여, 이를 원격제어장치(200)에서 표시하거나 음성 출력할 수 있다.The remote control device 200 transmits a user input to the user input interface unit 150. To this end, the remote control device 200 may use Bluetooth, radio frequency (RF) communication, infrared (IR) communication, ultra wideband (UWB), ZigBee, or the like. In addition, the remote control device 200 may receive an image, audio or data signal output from the user input interface unit 150, and display or output the sound from the remote control device 200.
한편, 상술한 영상표시장치(100)는, 고정형 또는 이동형 디지털 방송 수신 가능한 디지털 방송 수신기일 수 있다. Meanwhile, the above-described image display device 100 may be a digital broadcast receiver capable of receiving a fixed or mobile digital broadcast.
한편, 도 2에 도시된 영상표시장치(100)의 블록도는 본 발명의 일실시예를 위한 블록도이다. 블록도의 각 구성요소는 실제 구현되는 영상표시장치(100)의 사양에 따라 통합, 추가, 또는 생략될 수 있다. 즉, 필요에 따라 2 이상의 구성요소가 하나의 구성요소로 합쳐지거나, 혹은 하나의 구성요소가 2 이상의 구성요소로 세분되어 구성될 수 있다. 또한, 각 블록에서 수행하는 기능은 본 발명의 실시예를 설명하기 위한 것이며, 그 구체적인 동작이나 장치는 본 발명의 권리범위를 제한하지 아니한다.Meanwhile, the block diagram of the video display device 100 shown in FIG. 2 is a block diagram for an embodiment of the present invention. Each component of the block diagram may be integrated, added, or omitted depending on the specification of the image display device 100 that is actually implemented. That is, two or more components may be combined into one component, or one component may be divided into two or more components as necessary. In addition, the function performed in each block is for explaining an embodiment of the present invention, the specific operation or device does not limit the scope of the present invention.
도 3은 도 2의 제어부의 내부 블록도의 일예이다. 3 is an example of an internal block diagram of the control unit of FIG. 2.
도면을 참조하여 설명하면, 본 발명의 일실시예에 의한 제어부(170)는, 역다중화부(310), 영상 처리부(320), 프로세서(330), OSD 생성부(340), 믹서(345), 프레임 레이트 변환부(350), 및 포맷터(360)를 포함할 수 있다. 그 외 오디오 처리부(미도시), 데이터 처리부(미도시)를 더 포함할 수 있다.Referring to the drawings, the control unit 170 according to an embodiment of the present invention, the demultiplexing unit 310, the image processing unit 320, the processor 330, the OSD generation unit 340, the mixer 345 , A frame rate converter 350, and a formatter 360. In addition, an audio processing unit (not shown) and a data processing unit (not shown) may be further included.
역다중화부(310)는, 입력되는 스트림을 역다중화한다. 예를 들어, MPEG-2 TS가 입력되는 경우 이를 역다중화하여, 각각 영상, 음성 및 데이터 신호로 분리할 수 있다. 여기서, 역다중화부(310)에 입력되는 스트림 신호는, 튜너부(110) 또는 복조부(120) 또는 외부장치 인터페이스부(130)에서 출력되는 스트림 신호일 수 있다.The demultiplexing unit 310 demultiplexes the input stream. For example, when MPEG-2 TS is input, it can be demultiplexed to separate video, audio, and data signals. Here, the stream signal input to the demultiplexer 310 may be a stream signal output from the tuner 110 or demodulator 120 or the external device interface 130.
영상 처리부(320)는, 역다중화된 영상 신호의 영상 처리를 수행할 수 있다. 이를 위해, 영상 처리부(320)는, 영상 디코더(325), 및 스케일러(335)를 구비할 수 있다. The image processing unit 320 may perform image processing of the demultiplexed image signal. To this end, the image processing unit 320 may include an image decoder 325 and a scaler 335.
영상 디코더(325)는, 역다중화된 영상신호를 복호화하며, 스케일러(335)는, 복호화된 영상신호의 해상도를 디스플레이(180)에서 출력 가능하도록 스케일링(scaling)을 수행한다.The video decoder 325 decodes the demultiplexed video signal, and the scaler 335 performs scaling so that the resolution of the decoded video signal can be output from the display 180.
영상 디코더(325)는 다양한 규격의 디코더를 구비하는 것이 가능하다. 예를 들어, MPEG-2, H,264 디코더, 색차 영상(color image) 및 깊이 영상(depth image)에 대한 3D 영상 디코더, 복수 시점 영상에 대한 디코더 등을 구비할 수 있다. The video decoder 325 may be provided with decoders of various standards. For example, an MPEG-2, H,264 decoder, a 3D image decoder for color and depth images, and a decoder for multi-view images may be provided.
프로세서(330)는, 영상표시장치(100) 내 또는 제어부(170) 내의 전반적인 동작을 제어할 수 있다. 예를 들어, 프로세서(330)는 튜너(110)를 제어하여, 사용자가 선택한 채널 또는 기저장된 채널에 해당하는 RF 방송을 선택(Tuning)하도록 제어할 수 있다. The processor 330 may control the overall operation in the image display device 100 or in the control unit 170. For example, the processor 330 may control the tuner 110 so as to select (Tuning) an RF broadcast corresponding to a channel selected by a user or a pre-stored channel.
또한, 프로세서(330)는, 사용자입력 인터페이스부(150)를 통하여 입력된 사용자 명령 또는 내부 프로그램에 의하여 영상표시장치(100)를 제어할 수 있다. In addition, the processor 330 may control the video display device 100 by a user command input through the user input interface unit 150 or an internal program.
또한, 프로세서(330)는, 네트워크 인터페이스부(135) 또는 외부장치 인터페이스부(130)와의 데이터 전송 제어를 수행할 수 있다. In addition, the processor 330 may perform data transmission control with the network interface unit 135 or the external device interface unit 130.
또한, 프로세서(330)는, 제어부(170) 내의 역다중화부(310), 영상 처리부(320), OSD 생성부(340) 등의 동작을 제어할 수 있다. Also, the processor 330 may control operations such as the demultiplexing unit 310, the image processing unit 320, and the OSD generating unit 340 in the control unit 170.
OSD 생성부(340)는, 사용자 입력에 따라 또는 자체적으로 OSD 신호를 생성한다. 예를 들어, 사용자 입력 신호에 기초하여, 디스플레이(180)의 화면에 각종 정보를 그래픽(Graphic)이나 텍스트(Text)로 표시하기 위한 신호를 생성할 수 있다. 생성되는 OSD 신호는, 영상표시장치(100)의 사용자 인터페이스 화면, 다양한 메뉴 화면, 위젯, 아이콘 등의 다양한 데이터를 포함할 수 있다. 또한, 생성되는 OSD 신호는, 2D 오브젝트 또는 3D 오브젝트를 포함할 수 있다. The OSD generator 340 generates an OSD signal according to a user input or by itself. For example, based on a user input signal, a signal for displaying various information on a screen of the display 180 in a graphic or text may be generated. The generated OSD signal may include various data such as a user interface screen of the video display device 100, various menu screens, widgets, and icons. In addition, the generated OSD signal may include a 2D object or a 3D object.
또한, OSD 생성부(340)는, 원격제어장치(200)로부터 입력되는 포인팅 신호에 기초하여, 디스플레이에 표시 가능한, 포인터를 생성할 수 있다. 특히, 이러한 포인터는, 포인팅 신호 처리부에서 생성될 수 있으며, OSD 생성부(240)는, 이러한 포인팅 신호 처리부(미도시)를 포함할 수 있다. 물론, 포인팅 신호 처리부(미도시)가 OSD 생성부(240) 내에 구비되지 않고 별도로 마련되는 것도 가능하다.In addition, the OSD generating unit 340 may generate a pointer, which can be displayed on the display, based on a pointing signal input from the remote control device 200. In particular, such a pointer may be generated by the pointing signal processor, and the OSD generator 240 may include such a pointing signal processor (not shown). Of course, a pointing signal processing unit (not shown) may be provided separately without being provided in the OSD generating unit 240.
믹서(345)는, OSD 생성부(340)에서 생성된 OSD 신호와 영상 처리부(320)에서 영상 처리된 복호화된 영상 신호를 믹싱할 수 있다. 믹싱된 영상 신호는 프레임 레이트 변환부(350)에 제공된다.The mixer 345 may mix the OSD signal generated by the OSD generator 340 and the decoded video signal processed by the image processor 320. The mixed video signal is provided to the frame rate converter 350.
프레임 레이트 변환부(Frame Rate Conveter, FRC)(350)는, 입력되는 영상의 프레임 레이트를 변환할 수 있다. 한편, 프레임 레이트 변환부(350)는, 별도의 프레임 레이트 변환 없이, 그대로 출력하는 것도 가능하다. The frame rate converter (FRC) 350 may convert the frame rate of the input image. On the other hand, the frame rate conversion unit 350 can be output as it is without separate frame rate conversion.
한편, 포맷터(Formatter)(360)는, 입력되는 영상 신호의 포맷을, 디스플레이에 표시하기 위한 영상 신호로 변화시켜 출력할 수 있다.On the other hand, the formatter (Formatter) 360, the format of the input video signal can be output by changing to a video signal for display on the display.
포맷터(360)는, 영상 신호의 포맷을 변경할 수 있다. 예를 들어, 3D 영상 신호의 포맷을, 사이드 바이 사이드(Side by Side) 포맷, 탑 다운(Top / Down) 포맷, 프레임 시퀀셜(Frame Sequential) 포맷, 인터레이스 (Interlaced) 포맷, 체커 박스(Checker Box) 포맷 등의 다양한 3D 포맷 중 어느 하나의 포맷으로 변경할 수 있다. The formatter 360 may change the format of the video signal. For example, the format of the 3D video signal, side by side format, top down format, frame sequential format, interlaced format, checker box It can be changed to any one of various 3D formats such as format.
한편, 제어부(170) 내의 오디오 처리부(미도시)는, 역다중화된 음성 신호의 음성 처리를 수행할 수 있다. 이를 위해 오디오 처리부(미도시)는 다양한 디코더를 구비할 수 있다.Meanwhile, the audio processing unit (not shown) in the control unit 170 may perform audio processing of the demultiplexed audio signal. To this end, the audio processing unit (not shown) may include various decoders.
또한, 제어부(170) 내의 오디오 처리부(미도시)는, 베이스(Base), 트레블(Treble), 음량 조절 등을 처리할 수 있다. Further, the audio processing unit (not shown) in the control unit 170 may process a base, treble, volume control, and the like.
제어부(170) 내의 데이터 처리부(미도시)는, 역다중화된 데이터 신호의 데이터 처리를 수행할 수 있다. 예를 들어, 역다중화된 데이터 신호가 부호화된 데이터 신호인 경우, 이를 복호화할 수 있다. 부호화된 데이터 신호는, 각 채널에서 방영되는 방송프로그램의 시작시간, 종료시간 등의 방송정보를 포함하는 전자 프로그램 가이드 정보(Electronic Program Guide) 정보일 수 있다. The data processing unit (not shown) in the control unit 170 may perform data processing of the demultiplexed data signal. For example, if the demultiplexed data signal is an encoded data signal, it can be decoded. The coded data signal may be electronic program guide information including broadcast information such as start time and end time of a broadcast program broadcast on each channel.
한편, 도 3에 도시된 제어부(170)의 블록도는 본 발명의 일실시예를 위한 블록도이다. 블록도의 각 구성요소는 실제 구현되는 제어부(170)의 사양에 따라 통합, 추가, 또는 생략될 수 있다. On the other hand, the block diagram of the control unit 170 shown in Figure 3 is a block diagram for an embodiment of the present invention. Each component of the block diagram may be integrated, added, or omitted depending on the specification of the control unit 170 that is actually implemented.
특히, 프레임 레이트 변환부(350), 및 포맷터(360)는 제어부(170) 내에 마련되지 않고, 각각 별도로 구비되거나, 하나의 모듈로서 별도로 구비될 수도 있다.In particular, the frame rate conversion unit 350 and the formatter 360 are not provided in the control unit 170, but may be separately provided or separately provided as one module.
도 4a는 도 2의 원격제어장치의 제어 방법을 도시한 도면이다.FIG. 4A is a diagram illustrating a control method of the remote control device of FIG. 2.
도 4a의 (a)에 도시된 바와 같이, 디스플레이(180)에 원격제어장치(200)에 대응하는 포인터(205)가 표시되는 것을 예시한다. As illustrated in (a) of FIG. 4A, it is illustrated that a pointer 205 corresponding to the remote control device 200 is displayed on the display 180.
사용자는 원격제어장치(200)를 상하, 좌우(도 4a의 (b)), 앞뒤(도 4a의 (c))로 움직이거나 회전할 수 있다. 영상표시장치의 디스플레이(180)에 표시된 포인터(205)는 원격제어장치(200)의 움직임에 대응한다. 이러한 원격제어장치(200)는, 도면과 같이, 3D 공간 상의 움직임에 따라 해당 포인터(205)가 이동되어 표시되므로, 공간 리모콘 또는 3D 포인팅 장치라 명명할 수 있다. The user can move or rotate the remote control device 200 up and down, left and right (FIG. 4A (b)), and front and rear (FIG. 4A (c)). The pointer 205 displayed on the display 180 of the image display device corresponds to the movement of the remote control device 200. The remote control device 200 may be referred to as a spatial remote controller or a 3D pointing device, as the corresponding pointer 205 is moved and displayed according to the movement on the 3D space, as shown in the figure.
도 4a의 (b)는 사용자가 원격제어장치(200)를 왼쪽으로 이동하면, 영상표시장치의 디스플레이(180)에 표시된 포인터(205)도 이에 대응하여 왼쪽으로 이동하는 것을 예시한다. 4A (b) illustrates that when the user moves the remote control device 200 to the left, the pointer 205 displayed on the display 180 of the image display device moves to the left correspondingly.
원격제어장치(200)의 센서를 통하여 감지된 원격제어장치(200)의 움직임에 관한 정보는 영상표시장치로 전송된다. 영상표시장치는 원격제어장치(200)의 움직임에 관한 정보로부터 포인터(205)의 좌표를 산출할 수 있다. 영상표시장치는 산출한 좌표에 대응하도록 포인터(205)를 표시할 수 있다.Information on the movement of the remote control device 200 detected through the sensor of the remote control device 200 is transmitted to the video display device. The video display device may calculate the coordinates of the pointer 205 from information on the movement of the remote control device 200. The image display device may display the pointer 205 to correspond to the calculated coordinates.
도 4a의 (c)는, 원격제어장치(200) 내의 특정 버튼을 누른 상태에서, 사용자가 원격제어장치(200)를 디스플레이(180)에서 멀어지도록 이동하는 경우를 예시한다. 이에 의해, 포인터(205)에 대응하는 디스플레이(180) 내의 선택 영역이 줌인되어 확대 표시될 수 있다. 이와 반대로, 사용자가 원격제어장치(200)를 디스플레이(180)에 가까워지도록 이동하는 경우, 포인터(205)에 대응하는 디스플레이(180) 내의 선택 영역이 줌아웃되어 축소 표시될 수 있다. 한편, 원격제어장치(200)가 디스플레이(180)에서 멀어지는 경우, 선택 영역이 줌아웃되고, 원격제어장치(200)가 디스플레이(180)에 가까워지는 경우, 선택 영역이 줌인될 수도 있다.FIG. 4A(c) illustrates a case in which a user moves the remote control device 200 away from the display 180 while a specific button in the remote control device 200 is pressed. As a result, the selected area in the display 180 corresponding to the pointer 205 may be zoomed in and displayed. Conversely, when the user moves the remote control device 200 to be closer to the display 180, the selected area in the display 180 corresponding to the pointer 205 may be zoomed out and reduced. On the other hand, when the remote control device 200 moves away from the display 180, the selected area is zoomed out, and when the remote control device 200 approaches the display 180, the selected area may be zoomed in.
한편, 원격제어장치(200) 내의 특정 버튼을 누른 상태에서는 상하, 좌우 이동의 인식이 배제될 수 있다. 즉, 원격제어장치(200)가 디스플레이(180)에서 멀어지거나 접근하도록 이동하는 경우, 상,하,좌,우 이동은 인식되지 않고, 앞뒤 이동만 인식되도록 할 수 있다. 원격제어장치(200) 내의 특정 버튼을 누르지 않은 상태에서는, 원격제어장치(200)의 상,하, 좌,우 이동에 따라 포인터(205)만 이동하게 된다. Meanwhile, in a state in which a specific button in the remote control device 200 is pressed, recognition of up, down, left, and right movements may be excluded. That is, when the remote control device 200 moves to move away from or approach the display 180, the up, down, left, and right movements are not recognized, and only the forward and backward movements can be recognized. When a specific button in the remote control device 200 is not pressed, only the pointer 205 moves according to the up, down, left, and right movements of the remote control device 200.
한편, 포인터(205)의 이동속도나 이동방향은 원격제어장치(200)의 이동속도나 이동방향에 대응할 수 있다. Meanwhile, the moving speed or the moving direction of the pointer 205 may correspond to the moving speed or the moving direction of the remote control device 200.
도 4b는 도 2의 원격제어장치의 내부 블록도이다.4B is an internal block diagram of the remote control device of FIG. 2.
도면을 참조하여 설명하면, 원격제어장치(200)는 무선통신부(425), 사용자 입력부(435), 센서부(440), 출력부(450), 전원공급부(460), 저장부(470), 제어부(480)를 포함할 수 있다. Referring to the drawings, the remote control device 200 includes a wireless communication unit 425, a user input unit 435, a sensor unit 440, an output unit 450, a power supply unit 460, a storage unit 470, Control unit 480 may be included.
무선통신부(425)는 전술하여 설명한 본 발명의 실시예들에 따른 영상표시장치 중 임의의 어느 하나와 신호를 송수신한다. 본 발명의 실시예들에 따른 영상표시장치들 중에서, 하나의 영상표시장치(100)를 일예로 설명하도록 하겠다.The wireless communication unit 425 transmits and receives a signal to any one of the video display device according to the embodiments of the present invention described above. Among the video display devices according to the embodiments of the present invention, one video display device 100 will be described as an example.
본 실시예에서, 원격제어장치(200)는 RF 통신규격에 따라 영상표시장치(100)와 신호를 송수신할 수 있는 RF 모듈(421)을 구비할 수 있다. 또한 원격제어장치(200)는 IR 통신규격에 따라 영상표시장치(100)와 신호를 송수신할 수 있는 IR 모듈(423)을 구비할 수 있다. In this embodiment, the remote control device 200 may include an RF module 421 capable of transmitting and receiving signals to and from the video display device 100 according to RF communication standards. Also, the remote control device 200 may include an IR module 423 capable of transmitting and receiving signals to and from the video display device 100 according to the IR communication standard.
본 실시예에서, 원격제어장치(200)는 영상표시장치(100)로 원격제어장치(200)의 움직임 등에 관한 정보가 담긴 신호를 RF 모듈(421)을 통하여 전송한다. In this embodiment, the remote control device 200 transmits a signal containing information about the movement of the remote control device 200 to the video display device 100 through the RF module 421.
또한, 원격제어장치(200)는 영상표시장치(100)가 전송한 신호를 RF 모듈(421)을 통하여 수신할 수 있다. 또한, 원격제어장치(200)는 필요에 따라 IR 모듈(423)을 통하여 영상표시장치(100)로 전원 온/오프, 채널 변경, 볼륨 변경 등에 관한 명령을 전송할 수 있다. Also, the remote control device 200 may receive a signal transmitted from the video display device 100 through the RF module 421. In addition, the remote control device 200 may transmit a command for power on/off, channel change, volume change, etc. to the video display device 100 through the IR module 423 as necessary.
사용자 입력부(435)는 키패드, 버튼, 터치 패드, 또는 터치 스크린 등으로 구성될 수 있다. 사용자는 사용자 입력부(435)를 조작하여 원격제어장치(200)로 영상표시장치(100)와 관련된 명령을 입력할 수 있다. 사용자 입력부(435)가 하드키 버튼을 구비할 경우 사용자는 하드키 버튼의 푸쉬 동작을 통하여 원격제어장치(200)로 영상표시장치(100)와 관련된 명령을 입력할 수 있다. 사용자 입력부(435)가 터치스크린을 구비할 경우 사용자는 터치스크린의 소프트키를 터치하여 원격제어장치(200)로 영상표시장치(100)와 관련된 명령을 입력할 수 있다. 또한, 사용자 입력부(435)는 스크롤 키나, 조그 키 등 사용자가 조작할 수 있는 다양한 종류의 입력수단을 구비할 수 있으며 본 실시예는 본 발명의 권리범위를 제한하지 아니한다.The user input unit 435 may include a keypad, a button, a touch pad, or a touch screen. The user may input a command related to the image display device 100 to the remote control device 200 by operating the user input unit 435. When the user input unit 435 includes a hard key button, a user may input a command related to the image display device 100 to the remote control device 200 through a push operation of the hard key button. When the user input unit 435 includes a touch screen, the user may input a command related to the image display device 100 to the remote control device 200 by touching a soft key of the touch screen. In addition, the user input unit 435 may include various types of input means that can be operated by a user, such as a scroll key or a jog key, and this embodiment does not limit the scope of the present invention.
센서부(440)는 자이로 센서(441) 또는 가속도 센서(443)를 구비할 수 있다. 자이로 센서(441)는 원격제어장치(200)의 움직임에 관한 정보를 센싱할 수 있다. The sensor unit 440 may include a gyro sensor 441 or an acceleration sensor 443. The gyro sensor 441 may sense information on the movement of the remote control device 200.
일예로, 자이로 센서(441)는 원격제어장치(200)의 동작에 관한 정보를 x,y,z 축을 기준으로 센싱할 수 있다. 가속도 센서(443)는 원격제어장치(200)의 이동속도 등에 관한 정보를 센싱할 수 있다. 한편, 거리측정센서를 더 구비할 수 있으며, 이에 의해, 디스플레이(180)와의 거리를 센싱할 수 있다.For example, the gyro sensor 441 may sense information on the operation of the remote control device 200 based on the x, y, and z axes. The acceleration sensor 443 may sense information on the movement speed of the remote control device 200 and the like. Meanwhile, a distance measurement sensor may be further provided, thereby sensing a distance from the display 180.
출력부(450)는 사용자 입력부(435)의 조작에 대응하거나 영상표시장치(100)에서 전송한 신호에 대응하는 영상 또는 음성 신호를 출력할 수 있다. 출력부(450)를 통하여 사용자는 사용자 입력부(435)의 조작 여부 또는 영상표시장치(100)의 제어 여부를 인지할 수 있다. The output unit 450 may output an image or audio signal corresponding to the operation of the user input unit 435 or a signal transmitted from the image display device 100. The user may recognize whether the user input unit 435 is operated or whether the image display device 100 is controlled through the output unit 450.
일예로, 출력부(450)는 사용자 입력부(435)가 조작되거나 무선 통신부(425)을 통하여 영상표시장치(100)와 신호가 송수신되면 점등되는 LED 모듈(451), 진동을 발생하는 진동 모듈(453), 음향을 출력하는 음향 출력 모듈(455), 또는 영상을 출력하는 디스플레이 모듈(457)을 구비할 수 있다. For example, the output unit 450 is an LED module 451 that lights up when the user input unit 435 is operated or a signal is transmitted and received through the wireless communication unit 425, a vibration module that generates vibration ( 453), an audio output module 455 for outputting sound, or a display module 457 for outputting an image.
전원공급부(460)는 원격제어장치(200)로 전원을 공급한다. 전원공급부(460)는 원격제어장치(200)이 소정 시간 동안 움직이지 않은 경우 전원 공급을 중단함으로서 전원 낭비를 줄일 수 있다. 전원공급부(460)는 원격제어장치(200)에 구비된 소정 키가 조작된 경우에 전원 공급을 재개할 수 있다.The power supply unit 460 supplies power to the remote control device 200. The power supply unit 460 may reduce power waste by stopping power supply when the remote control device 200 has not moved for a predetermined time. The power supply unit 460 may resume power supply when a predetermined key provided in the remote control device 200 is operated.
저장부(470)는 원격제어장치(200)의 제어 또는 동작에 필요한 여러 종류의 프로그램, 애플리케이션 데이터 등이 저장될 수 있다. 만일 원격제어장치(200)가 영상표시장치(100)와 RF 모듈(421)을 통하여 무선으로 신호를 송수신할 경우 원격제어장치(200)와 영상표시장치(100)는 소정 주파수 대역을 통하여 신호를 송수신한다. 원격제어장치(200)의 제어부(480)는 원격제어장치(200)와 페어링된 영상표시장치(100)와 신호를 무선으로 송수신할 수 있는 주파수 대역 등에 관한 정보를 저장부(470)에 저장하고 참조할 수 있다.The storage unit 470 may store various types of programs and application data required for control or operation of the remote control device 200. If the remote control device 200 transmits and receives signals wirelessly through the video display device 100 and the RF module 421, the remote control device 200 and the video display device 100 transmit signals through a predetermined frequency band. Send and receive. The control unit 480 of the remote control device 200 stores information on a frequency band capable of wirelessly transmitting and receiving signals to and from the video display device 100 paired with the remote control device 200 in the storage unit 470 and Can be referenced.
제어부(480)는 원격제어장치(200)의 제어에 관련된 제반사항을 제어한다. 제어부(480)는 사용자 입력부(435)의 소정 키 조작에 대응하는 신호 또는 센서부(440)에서 센싱한 원격제어장치(200)의 움직임에 대응하는 신호를 무선 통신부(425)를 통하여 영상표시장치(100)로 전송할 수 있다.The control unit 480 controls all matters related to the control of the remote control device 200. The control unit 480 displays a signal corresponding to a predetermined key manipulation of the user input unit 435 or a signal corresponding to the movement of the remote control device 200 sensed by the sensor unit 440 through the wireless communication unit 425. (100).
영상표시장치(100)의 사용자 입력 인터페이스부(150)는, 원격제어장치(200)와 무선으로 신호를 송수신할 수 있는 무선통신부(151)와, 원격제어장치(200)의 동작에 대응하는 포인터의 좌표값을 산출할 수 있는 좌표값 산출부(415)를 구비할 수 있다. The user input interface unit 150 of the video display device 100 includes a wireless communication unit 151 capable of transmitting and receiving signals wirelessly with the remote control device 200, and a pointer corresponding to the operation of the remote control device 200. A coordinate value calculating unit 415 capable of calculating a coordinate value of may be provided.
사용자 입력 인터페이스부(150)는, RF 모듈(412)을 통하여 원격제어장치(200)와 무선으로 신호를 송수신할 수 있다. 또한 IR 모듈(413)을 통하여 원격제어장치(200)이 IR 통신 규격에 따라 전송한 신호를 수신할 수 있다.The user input interface unit 150 may transmit and receive signals wirelessly with the remote control device 200 through the RF module 412. In addition, through the IR module 413, the remote control device 200 may receive a signal transmitted according to the IR communication standard.
좌표값 산출부(415)는 무선통신부(151)를 통하여 수신된 원격제어장치(200)의 동작에 대응하는 신호로부터 손떨림이나 오차를 수정하여 디스플레이(170)에 표시할 포인터(205)의 좌표값(x,y)을 산출할 수 있다.The coordinate value calculating unit 415 corrects a hand shake or an error from a signal corresponding to the operation of the remote control device 200 received through the wireless communication unit 151, and displays the coordinate value of the pointer 205 to be displayed on the display 170. (x,y) can be calculated.
사용자 입력 인터페이스부(150)를 통하여 영상표시장치(100)로 입력된 원격제어장치(200) 전송 신호는 영상표시장치(100)의 제어부(180)로 전송된다. 제어부(180)는 원격제어장치(200)에서 전송한 신호로부터 원격제어장치(200)의 동작 및 키 조작에 관한 정보를 판별하고, 그에 대응하여 영상표시장치(100)를 제어할 수 있다.The transmission signal of the remote control device 200 input to the video display device 100 through the user input interface unit 150 is transmitted to the control unit 180 of the video display device 100. The control unit 180 may determine information related to the operation and key operation of the remote control device 200 from the signal transmitted from the remote control device 200, and control the image display device 100 in response thereto.
또 다른 예로, 원격제어장치(200)는, 그 동작에 대응하는 포인터 좌표값을 산출하여 영상표시장치(100)의 사용자 입력 인터페이스부(150)로 출력할 수 있다. 이 경우, 영상표시장치(100)의 사용자 입력 인터페이스부(150)는 별도의 손떨림이나 오차 보정 과정 없이 수신된 포인터 좌표값에 관한 정보를 제어부(180)로 전송할 수 있다.As another example, the remote control device 200 may calculate a pointer coordinate value corresponding to the operation and output it to the user input interface unit 150 of the video display device 100. In this case, the user input interface unit 150 of the video display device 100 may transmit information regarding the received pointer coordinate values to the controller 180 without a separate hand shake or error correction process.
또한, 다른 예로, 좌표값 산출부(415)가, 도면과 달리 사용자 입력 인터페이스부(150)가 아닌, 제어부(170) 내부에 구비되는 것도 가능하다.Also, as another example, the coordinate value calculating unit 415 may be provided inside the control unit 170 instead of the user input interface unit 150 unlike the drawing.
도 5는 도 2의 디스플레이의 내부 블록도이다.5 is an internal block diagram of the display of FIG. 2.
도면을 참조하면, 유기발광패널 기반의 디스플레이(180)는, 유기발광패널(210), 제1 인터페이스부(230), 제2 인터페이스부(231), 타이밍 컨트롤러(232), 게이트 구동부(234), 데이터 구동부(236), 메모리(240), 프로세서(270), 전원 공급부(290), 전류 검출부(1110) 등을 포함할 수 있다.Referring to the drawings, the organic light emitting panel-based display 180 includes an organic light emitting panel 210, a first interface unit 230, a second interface unit 231, a timing controller 232, and a gate driver 234. , A data driver 236, a memory 240, a processor 270, a power supply 290, a current detector 1110, and the like.
디스플레이(180)는, 영상 신호(Vd)와, 제1 직류 전원(V1) 및 제2 직류 전원(V2)을 수신하고, 영상 신호(Vd)에 기초하여, 소정 영상을 표시할 수 있다.The display 180 may receive the video signal Vd, the first DC power supply V1 and the second DC power supply V2, and display a predetermined video based on the video signal Vd.
한편, 디스플레이(180) 내의 제1 인터페이스부(230)는, 제어부(170)로부터 영상 신호(Vd)와, 제1 직류 전원(V1)을 수신할 수 있다.Meanwhile, the first interface unit 230 in the display 180 may receive the image signal Vd and the first DC power supply V1 from the control unit 170.
여기서, 제1 직류 전원(V1)은, 디스플레이(180) 내의 전원 공급부(290), 및 타이밍 컨트롤러(232)의 동작을 위해 사용될 수 있다. Here, the first DC power supply V1 may be used for the operation of the power supply unit 290 in the display 180 and the timing controller 232.
다음, 제2 인터페이스부(231)는, 외부의 전원 공급부(190)로부터 제2 직류 전원(V2)을 수신할 수 있다. 한편, 제2 직류 전원(V2)은, 디스플레이(180) 내의 데이터 구동부(236)에 입력될 수 있다. Next, the second interface unit 231 may receive the second DC power supply V2 from the external power supply unit 190. Meanwhile, the second DC power supply V2 may be input to the data driver 236 in the display 180.
타이밍 컨트롤러(232)는, 영상 신호(Vd)에 기초하여, 데이터 구동 신호(Sda) 및 게이트 구동 신호(Sga)를 출력할 수 있다.The timing controller 232 may output the data driving signal Sda and the gate driving signal Sga based on the image signal Vd.
예를 들어, 제1 인터페이스부(230)가 입력되는 영상 신호(Vd)를 변환하여 변환된 영상 신호(va1)를 출력하는 경우, 타이밍 컨트롤러(232)는, 변환된 영상 신호(va1)에 기초하여, 데이터 구동 신호(Sda) 및 게이트 구동 신호(Sga)를 출력할 수 있다.For example, when the first interface unit 230 converts the input video signal Vd to output the converted video signal va1, the timing controller 232 is based on the converted video signal va1. Thus, the data driving signal Sda and the gate driving signal Sga can be output.
타이밍 컨트롤러(timing controller)(232)는, 제어부(170)로부터의 비디오 신호(Vd) 외에, 제어 신호, 수직동기신호(Vsync) 등을 더 수신할 수 있다.The timing controller 232 may further receive a control signal, a vertical synchronization signal Vsync, and the like, in addition to the video signal Vd from the controller 170.
그리고, 타이밍 컨트롤러(timing controller)(232)는, 비디오 신호(Vd) 외에, 제어 신호, 수직동기신호(Vsync) 등에 기초하여, 게이트 구동부(234)의 동작을 위한 게이트 구동 신호(Sga), 데이터 구동부(236)의 동작을 위한 데이터 구동 신호(Sda)를 출력할 수 있다.In addition, the timing controller 232, in addition to the video signal Vd, a gate driving signal Sga and data for the operation of the gate driving unit 234 based on a control signal, a vertical synchronization signal Vsync, and the like. The data driving signal Sda for the operation of the driving unit 236 may be output.
한편, 타이밍 컨트롤러(232)는, 게이트 구동부(234)에 제어 신호(Cs)를 더 출력할 수 있다.Meanwhile, the timing controller 232 may further output a control signal Cs to the gate driver 234.
게이트 구동부(234)와 데이터 구동부(236)는, 타이밍 컨트롤러(232)로부터의 게이트 구동 신호(Sga), 데이터 구동 신호(Sda)에 따라, 각각 게이트 라인(GL) 및 데이터 라인(DL)을 통해, 주사 신호 및 영상 신호를 유기발광패널(210)에 공급한다. 이에 따라, 유기발광패널(210)은 소정 영상을 표시하게 된다.The gate driving unit 234 and the data driving unit 236 are through the gate line GL and the data line DL, respectively, according to the gate driving signal Sga and the data driving signal Sda from the timing controller 232. , The scan signal and the image signal are supplied to the organic light emitting panel 210. Accordingly, the organic light emitting panel 210 displays a predetermined image.
한편, 유기발광패널(210)은, 유기 발광층을 포함할 수 있으며, 영상을 표시하기 위해, 유기 발광층에 대응하는 각 화소에, 다수개의 게이트 라인(GL) 및 데이터 라인(DL)이 매트릭스 형태로 교차하여 배치될 수 있다. Meanwhile, the organic light emitting panel 210 may include an organic emission layer, and in order to display an image, a plurality of gate lines GL and data lines DL are formed in a matrix form in each pixel corresponding to the organic emission layer. It can be arranged crossing.
한편, 데이터 구동부(236)는, 제2 인터페이스부(231)로부터의 제2 직류 전원(V2)에 기초하여, 유기발광패널(210)에 데이터 신호를 출력할 수 있다.Meanwhile, the data driver 236 may output a data signal to the organic light emitting panel 210 based on the second DC power V2 from the second interface unit 231.
전원 공급부(290)는, 각종 전원을, 게이트 구동부(234)와 데이터 구동부(236), 타이밍 컨트롤러(232) 등에 공급할 수 있다.The power supply unit 290 may supply various power sources to the gate driving unit 234, the data driving unit 236, the timing controller 232 and the like.
전류 검출부(1110)는, 유기발광패널(210)의 서브픽셀에 흐르는 전류를 검출할 수 있다. 검출되는 전류는, 누적 전류 연산을 위해, 프로세서(270) 등에 입력될 수 있다.The current detector 1110 may detect a current flowing through the subpixel of the organic light emitting panel 210. The detected current may be input to the processor 270 or the like to calculate the cumulative current.
프로세서(270)는, 디스플레이(180) 내의 각 종 제어를 수행할 수 있다. 예를 들어, 게이트 구동부(234)와 데이터 구동부(236), 타이밍 컨트롤러(232) 등을 제어할 수 있다.The processor 270 may perform various types of control in the display 180. For example, the gate driver 234, the data driver 236, and the timing controller 232 may be controlled.
한편, 프로세서(270)는, 전류 검출부(1110)로부터, 유기발광패널(210)의 서브픽셀에 흐르는 전류 정보를 수신할 수 있다.Meanwhile, the processor 270 may receive current information flowing through the sub-pixel of the organic light emitting panel 210 from the current detector 1110.
그리고, 프로세서(270)는, 유기발광패널(210)의 서브픽셀에 흐르는 전류 정보에 기초하여, 각 유기발광패널(210)의 서브픽셀의 누적 전류를 연산할 수 있다. 연산되는 누적 전류는, 메모리(240)에 저장될 수 있다.In addition, the processor 270 may calculate the cumulative current of the subpixels of each organic light emitting panel 210 based on the current information flowing through the subpixels of the organic light emitting panel 210. The calculated cumulative current may be stored in the memory 240.
한편, 프로세서(270)는, 각 유기발광패널(210)의 서브픽셀의 누적 전류가, 허용치 이상인 경우, 번인(burn in)으로 판단할 수 있다.On the other hand, the processor 270, if the cumulative current of the sub-pixel of each organic light-emitting panel 210 is more than the allowable value, it can be determined to burn (burn in).
예를 들어, 프로세서(270)는, 각 유기발광패널(210)의 서브픽셀의 누적 전류가, 300000 A 이상인 경우, 번인된 서브픽셀로 판단할 수 있다.For example, when the accumulated current of the sub-pixels of each organic light-emitting panel 210 is 300000 A or more, the processor 270 may determine that it is a burned-in sub-pixel.
한편, 프로세서(270)는, 각 유기발광패널(210)의 서브픽셀 중 일부 서브픽셀의 누적 전류가, 허용치에 근접하는 경우, 해당 서브픽셀을, 번인이 예측되는 서브픽셀로 판단할 수 있다.On the other hand, when the accumulated current of some sub-pixels among the sub-pixels of each organic light-emitting panel 210 approaches the allowable value, the processor 270 may determine the sub-pixel as a sub-pixel for which burn-in is predicted.
한편, 프로세서(270)는, 전류 검출부(1110)에서 검출된 전류에 기초하여, 가장 누적 전류가 큰 서브픽셀을, 번인 예측 서브픽셀로 판단할 수 있다.Meanwhile, the processor 270 may determine a subpixel having the largest cumulative current as a burn-in prediction subpixel based on the current detected by the current detector 1110.
한편, 프로세서(270)는, 전류 검출부(1110)에서 검출된 전류에 기초하여, 유기발광패널(210) 내의 번인 서브픽셀 또는 번인 예측 서브픽셀을 연산하고, 연산된 번인 서브픽셀 또는 번인 예측 서브픽셀 주변의 서브픽셀에, 할당된 전류 보다 낮은 전류가 흐르도록 제어할 수 있다. 이에 따라, 번인 서브픽셀 주변의 서브픽셀의 번인(burn in)이 연장되도록 할 수 있다. 결국, 유기발광패널(210)을 구비하는 영상표시장치(100)의 전체 수명을 연장시킬 수 있게 된다.Meanwhile, the processor 270 calculates a burned subpixel or burned prediction subpixel in the organic light emitting panel 210 based on the current detected by the current detector 1110, and calculates the burned in subpixel or burned predicted subpixel It can be controlled to flow a current lower than the assigned current to the surrounding sub-pixel. Accordingly, burn-in of the sub-pixels around the burn-in sub-pixel may be extended. As a result, it is possible to extend the overall life of the image display device 100 having the organic light emitting panel 210.
한편, 프로세서(270)는, 연산된 번인 서브픽셀에, 할당된 전류 보다 높은 전류가 흐르도록 제어할 수 있으며, 이에 따라, 연산된 번인 서브픽셀 주변에 낮은 전류가 흘러, 휘도가 낮아지는 현상을 방지할 수 있게 된다.Meanwhile, the processor 270 may control the calculated burn-in subpixel so that a current higher than the allocated current flows, and accordingly, a low current flows around the calculated burn-in subpixel, thereby reducing luminance. It can be prevented.
한편, 프로세서(270)는, 유기발광패널(210) 내에, 번인이 발생하지 않은 경우, 번인 예측되는, 번인 예측 서브픽셀 주변의 서브픽셀에, 할당된 전류 보다 낮은 전류가 흐르도록 제어함으로써, 번인 예측 서브픽셀 주변의 서브픽셀의 번인(burn in)이 연장되도록 할 수 있다. 결국, 유기발광패널(210)을 구비하는 영상표시장치(100)의 전체 수명을 연장시킬 수 있게 된다.On the other hand, the processor 270, in the organic light emitting panel 210, when burn-in has not occurred, burn-in is predicted, by controlling the sub-pixel around the burn-in prediction sub-pixel to flow a current lower than the assigned current, burn-in The burn-in of the sub-pixels around the predicted sub-pixels can be extended. As a result, it is possible to extend the overall life of the image display device 100 having the organic light emitting panel 210.
한편, 프로세서(270)는, 연산된 번인 서브픽셀 또는 번인 예측 서브픽셀 주변의 서브픽셀에, 할당된 데이터 전압 보다 낮은 데이터 전압이 인가되도록 제어할 수 있다.Meanwhile, the processor 270 may control the calculated burn-in subpixel or the sub-pixels around the burn-in prediction subpixel so that a data voltage lower than the assigned data voltage is applied.
한편, 프로세서(270)는, 유기발광패널(210) 내에, 번인이 발생하지 않은 경우, 번인 예측되는, 번인 예측 서브픽셀에도, 할당된 전류 보다 낮은 전류가 흐르도록 제어함으로써, 번인 예측 서브픽셀의 번인(burn in)이 연장되도록 할 수 있다. 결국, 유기발광패널(210)을 구비하는 영상표시장치(100)의 전체 수명을 연장시킬 수 있게 된다.On the other hand, the processor 270, in the organic light emitting panel 210, when burn-in has not occurred, burn-in prediction, the burn-in prediction sub-pixel, by controlling the current to flow lower than the assigned current, the burn-in prediction of the sub-pixel The burn in can be extended. As a result, it is possible to extend the overall life of the image display device 100 having the organic light emitting panel 210.
한편, 프로세서(270)는, 연산된 번인 서브픽셀 또는 번인 예측 서브픽셀 주변의 서브픽셀 중 제1 서브픽셀 보다 더 먼 제2 서브픽셀에, 제1 레벨 보다 높은 제2 레벨의 전류가 흐르도록 제어할 수 있으며, 이에 의하면, 수명이 더 길계 예측되는 제2 서브 픽셀에, 더 높은 전류가 흐르도록 함으로써, 휘도가 낮아지는 현상을 방지할 수 있게 된다.Meanwhile, the processor 270 controls the current of the second level higher than the first level to flow into the second subpixel farther than the first subpixel among the calculated sub-pixels or sub-pixels around the burn-in prediction sub-pixel. It is possible to prevent the phenomenon that the luminance is lowered by allowing a higher current to flow through the second sub-pixel, which is expected to have a longer lifetime.
한편, 프로세서(270)는, 전류 검출부(1110)에서 검출된 전류에 기초하여, 유기발광패널(210) 중 누적 전류량이 가장 큰 서브픽셀을 연산하고, 누적 전류량이 가장 큰 서브픽셀 주변의 서브픽셀에, 할당된 전류 보다 낮은 전류가 흐르도록 제어할 수 있다. 이에 의하면, 유기발광패널(210)을 구비하는 영상표시장치(100)의 전체 수명을 연장시킬 수 있게 된다.On the other hand, the processor 270, based on the current detected by the current detection unit 1110, calculates the sub-pixel of the largest accumulated current amount of the organic light emitting panel 210, sub-pixels around the sub-pixel of the largest accumulated current amount In, it can be controlled to flow a current lower than the assigned current. According to this, it is possible to extend the overall life of the image display device 100 having the organic light emitting panel 210.
한편, 프로세서(270)는, 누적 전류량이 가장 큰 서브픽셀에, 가까울수록, 누적 전류량이 가장 큰 서브픽셀 주변의 서브픽셀에, 더 낮은 레벨의 전류가 흐르도록 제어함으로써, 유기발광패널(210)을 구비하는 영상표시장치(100)의 전체 수명을 연장시킬 수 있게 된다.Meanwhile, the processor 270 controls the organic light emitting panel 210 to control the flow of a lower level current to the subpixel having the largest accumulated current amount, the closer to the subpixel around the subpixel having the largest accumulated current amount. It is possible to extend the overall life of the image display device 100 having a.
도 6a 내지 도 6b는 도 5의 유기발광패널의 설명에 참조되는 도면이다.6A to 6B are views referred to for explanation of the organic light emitting panel of FIG. 5.
먼저, 도 6a는, 유기발광패널(210) 내의 픽셀을 도시하는 도면이다.First, FIG. 6A is a diagram showing pixels in the organic light emitting panel 210.
도면을 참조하면, 유기발광패널(210)은, 복수의 스캔 라인(Scan 1 ~ Scan n)과, 이에 교차하는 복수의 데이터 라인(R1,G1,B1,W1 ~ Rm,Gm,Bm,Wm)을 구비할 수 있다.Referring to the drawings, the organic light emitting panel 210 includes a plurality of scan lines (Scan 1 to Scan n) and a plurality of data lines (R1, G1, B1, W1 to Rm, Gm, Bm, Wm) intersecting them. It may be provided.
한편, 유기발광패널(210) 내의 스캔 라인과, 데이터 라인의 교차 영역에, 픽셀(subpixel)이 정의된다. 도면에서는, RGBW의 서브픽셀(SR1,SG1,SB1,SW1)을 구비하는 픽셀(Pixel)을 도시한다.Meanwhile, a subpixel is defined at an intersection region between the scan line and the data line in the organic light emitting panel 210. In the drawing, a pixel Pixel having subpixels SR1, SG1, SB1, and SW1 of RGBW is shown.
도 6b은, 도 6a의 유기발광패널의 픽셀(Pixel) 내의 어느 하나의 서브픽셀(sub pixel)의 회로를 예시한다. 6B illustrates a circuit of any one sub pixel in a pixel of the organic light emitting panel of FIG. 6A.
도면을 참조하면, 유기발광 서브픽셀(sub pixell) 회로(CRT)는, 능동형으로서, 스위칭 트랜지스터(SW1), 저장 커패시터(Cst), 구동 트랜지스터(SW2), 유기발광층(OLED)을 구비할 수 있다.Referring to the drawings, the organic light emitting sub-pixel circuit CRT is active, and may include a switching transistor SW1, a storage capacitor Cst, a driving transistor SW2, and an organic light emitting layer OLED. .
스위칭 트랜지스터(SW1)는, 게이트 단자에 스캔 라인(Scan line)이 접속되어, 입력되는 스캔 신호(Vdscan)에 따라 턴 온하게 된다. 턴 온되는 경우, 입력되는 데이터 신호(Vdata)를 구동 트랜지스터(SW2)의 게이트 단자 또는 저장 커패시터(Cst)의 일단으로 전달하게 된다.The switching transistor SW1 is connected to a gate terminal with a scan line, and turns on according to an input scan signal Vdscan. When turned on, the input data signal Vdata is transferred to the gate terminal of the driving transistor SW2 or one end of the storage capacitor Cst.
저장 커패시터(Cst)는, 구동 트랜지스터(SW2)의 게이트 단자와 소스 단자 사이에 형성되며, 저장 커패시터(Cst)의 일단에 전달되는 데이터 신호 레벨과, 저장 커패시터(Cst)의 타단에 전달되는 직류 전원(VDD) 레벨의 소정 차이를 저장한다. The storage capacitor Cst is formed between the gate terminal and the source terminal of the driving transistor SW2, and the data signal level transmitted to one end of the storage capacitor Cst and the DC power transferred to the other end of the storage capacitor Cst. (VDD) Stores a predetermined difference in level.
예를 들어, 데이터 신호가, PAM(Pluse Amplitude Modulation) 방식에 따라 서로 다른 레벨을 갖는 경우, 데이터 신호(Vdata)의 레벨 차이에 따라, 저장 커패시터(Cst)에 저장되는 전원 레벨이 달라지게 된다. For example, when the data signals have different levels according to the PAM (Pluse Amplitude Modulation) method, the power level stored in the storage capacitor Cst varies according to the level difference of the data signal Vdata.
다른 예로, 데이터 신호가 PWM(Pluse Width Modulation) 방식에 따라 서로 다른 펄스폭을 갖는 경우, 데이터 신호(Vdata)의 펄스폭 차이에 따라, 저장 커패시터(Cst)에 저장되는 전원 레벨이 달라지게 된다. As another example, when the data signals have different pulse widths according to the PWM (Pluse Width Modulation) method, the power level stored in the storage capacitor Cst varies according to a difference in pulse width of the data signal Vdata.
구동 트랜지스터(SW2)는, 저장 커패시터(Cst)에 저장된 전원 레벨에 따라 턴 온된다. 구동 트랜지스터(SW2)가 턴 온하는 경우, 저장된 전원 레벨에 비례하는, 구동 전류(IOLED)가 유기발광층(OLED)에 흐르게 된다. 이에 따라, 유기발광층(OLED)은 발광동작을 수행하게 된다.The driving transistor SW2 is turned on according to the power level stored in the storage capacitor Cst. When the driving transistor SW2 is turned on, a driving current IOLED, which is proportional to the stored power level, flows in the organic light emitting layer OLED. Accordingly, the organic light emitting layer OLED performs a light emission operation.
유기발광층(OLED)은, 서브픽셀에 대응하는 RGBW의 발광층(EML)을 포함하며, 정공주입층(HIL), 정공 수송층(HTL), 전자 수송층(ETL), 전자 주입층(EIL) 중 적어도 하나를 포함할 수 있으며, 그 외에 정공 저지층 등도 포함할 수 있다.The organic light emitting layer (OLED) includes a light emitting layer (EML) of RGBW corresponding to a subpixel, and at least one of a hole injection layer (HIL), a hole transport layer (HTL), an electron transport layer (ETL), and an electron injection layer (EIL) It may include, in addition, may also include a hole blocking layer.
한편, 서브픽셀(sub pixell)은, 유기발광층(OLED)에서 모두 백색의 광을 출력하나, 녹색,적색,청색 서브픽셀의 경우, 색상 구현을 위해, 별도의 컬러필터가 구비된다. 즉, 녹색,적색,청색 서브픽셀의 경우, 각각 녹색,적색,청색 컬러필터를 더 구비한다. 한편, 백색 서브픽셀의 경우, 백색광을 출력하므로, 별도의 컬러필터가 필요 없게 된다.On the other hand, sub-pixels (sub pixell), all of the white light output from the organic light emitting layer (OLED), in the case of green, red, and blue sub-pixels, to implement the color, a separate color filter is provided. That is, in the case of green, red, and blue subpixels, green, red, and blue color filters are further provided, respectively. Meanwhile, in the case of a white sub-pixel, since white light is output, a separate color filter is unnecessary.
한편, 도면에서는, 스위칭 트랜지스터(SW1)와 구동 트랜지스터(SW2)로서, p타입의 MOSFET인 경우를 예시하나, n타입의 MOSFET이거나, 그 외, JFET, IGBT, 또는 SIC 등의 스위칭 소자가 사용되는 것도 가능하다.On the other hand, in the drawing, the switching transistor SW1 and the driving transistor SW2 are illustrated as p-type MOSFETs, but n-type MOSFETs or other switching devices such as JFETs, IGBTs, or SICs are used. It is also possible.
한편, 픽셀(Pixel)은, 단위 표시 기간 동안, 구체적으로 단위 프레임 동안, 스캔 신호가 인가된 이후, 유기발광층(OLED)에서 계속 발광하는 홀드 타입의 소자이다. Meanwhile, the pixel is a hold type device that continuously emits light in the organic light emitting layer OLED after a scan signal is applied during a unit display period, specifically during a unit frame.
한편, 도 6b에 도시되는 각 서브필셀에 배치되는 유기발광층(OLED)에 전류가 흐름에 따라, 발광을 한다.Meanwhile, as the current flows through the organic light emitting layer (OLED) disposed in each sub-pillar shown in FIG.
도 7은 전원 공급부에 교류 전원이 공급되는 경우의 디스플레이에 공급되는 전압을 예시하는 도면이다.7 is a diagram illustrating a voltage supplied to a display when AC power is supplied to the power supply unit.
도면을 참조하면, Ta 시점에 교류 전원이 전원 공급부(190)에 공급되는 경우, Px 기간 이후의 Tb 시점에, 디스플레이(180)의 패널(210)에 동작 전원(VDD)이 공급되어 턴온된다.Referring to the drawing, when AC power is supplied to the power supply unit 190 at the time Ta, the operating power VDD is supplied to the panel 210 of the display 180 and turned on at a time Tb after the Px period.
한편, Tc 시점에, 교류 전원 공급이 중단되는 경우, Td 시점에, 패널(210)에 인가되는 전압이 그라운드 전압(GND)까지 하강하게 된다.Meanwhile, when the AC power supply is stopped at the time Tc, the voltage applied to the panel 210 falls to the ground voltage GND at the time Td.
그 이후, Te 시점에, 교류 전원이 전원 공급부(190)에 다시 공급되는 경우, 디스플레이(180)의 패널(210)에 공급되는 전압이 상승하여, Tf 시점에, 디스플레이(180)의 패널(210)에 동작 전원(VDD)이 공급되어 턴온된다.Thereafter, when the AC power is supplied to the power supply unit 190 again at the time of Te, the voltage supplied to the panel 210 of the display 180 increases, and at the time of Tf, the panel 210 of the display 180 ) Is supplied with the operating power VDD and turned on.
이때, Td 시점부터 Tf 시점까지의 기간, 또는 Tc 시점부터 Tf 시점까지의 기간은, 패널 보호 등을 위해, 최소 온 대기 기간과 동일하거나, 더 긴 것이 바람직하다. At this time, the period from the Td time to the Tf time, or the time period from the Tc time to the Tf time is preferably equal to or longer than the minimum warm-up period for panel protection.
도 8은 본 발명과 관련된 영상표시장치의 내부 블록도의 일예이다.8 is an example of an internal block diagram of an image display device related to the present invention.
도면을 참조하면, 도 8의 영상표시장치(100)는, 전원 공급부(190), 마이컴(750), 릴레이(755), 타이밍 컨트롤러(232), 패널(210)을 구비할 수 있다.Referring to the drawings, the image display device 100 of FIG. 8 may include a power supply unit 190, a microcomputer 750, a relay 755, a timing controller 232, and a panel 210.
플러그(PLG)가 콘센트(outlet)에 접속되는 경우, 전원 공급부(190)에 교류 전원(Vac)이 공급되며, 플러그(PLG)가 콘센트(outlet)로부터 탈거되는 경우, 전원 공급부(190)에 교류 전원이 공급되지 않게 된다.When the plug PLG is connected to the outlet, AC power Vac is supplied to the power supply 190, and when the plug PLG is removed from the outlet, AC to the power supply 190 Power is not supplied.
전원 공급부(190)는, 교류 전원(Vac)을 직류 전원으로 변환하는 ac/dc 컨버터(710), 직류 전원의 레벨을 변환하는 제1 dc/dc 컨버터(715), 제2 dc/dc 컨버터(720), 전원 오프시, 스탠바이 전원을 공급하는 스탠바이부(725) 등을 구비할 수 있다.The power supply unit 190 includes an ac/dc converter 710 that converts AC power (Vac) to DC power, a first dc/dc converter (715) that converts a level of DC power, and a second dc/dc converter ( 720), when the power is off, a standby unit 725 for supplying standby power may be provided.
한편, 원격제어장치(200)로부터의 파워 온 신호가 수신되는 경우, 릴레이(755)가 동작하며, 동작 신호(RL)가 마이컴(750)에 입력될 수 있다.Meanwhile, when a power-on signal from the remote control device 200 is received, the relay 755 operates, and an operation signal RL may be input to the micom 750.
마이컴(750)은, 전원 공급부(190)로부터 동작 전원(V1)을 입력받아, 동작하며, 전원 제어 신호(VDD_CL)를 전원 공급부(190)로 출력할 수 있다.The microcomputer 750 operates by receiving the operating power V1 from the power supply 190 and outputs the power control signal VDD_CL to the power supply 190.
전원 공급부(190)는, 전원 제어 신호(VDD_CL)에 응답하여, 타이밍 컨트롤러(232)로 동작 전원(VDD)을 출력하며, 타이밍 컨트롤러(232)는, 패널(210)로 동작 전원(VDD)을 출력할 수 있다.The power supply unit 190 outputs the operating power VDD to the timing controller 232 in response to the power control signal VDD_CL, and the timing controller 232 supplies the operating power VDD to the panel 210. Can print
도 9는 본 발명의 실시예에 따른 전원 공급부의 내부 회로도의 일예이다.9 is an example of an internal circuit diagram of a power supply according to an embodiment of the present invention.
도면을 참조하면, 본 발명의 실시예에 따른 전원 공급부(190)는, 입력 교류 전원(Vac)(705)을 직류 전원(Vdc)으로 변환하여 출력하는 컨버터(700)와, 컨버터(700)를 제어하는 제어부(910)를 구비할 수 있다.Referring to the drawings, the power supply unit 190 according to an embodiment of the present invention converts the input AC power supply (Vac) 705 to a DC power supply (Vdc) and outputs the converter 700 and the converter 700 A control unit 910 for controlling may be provided.
본 발명의 실시예에 따른 전원 공급부(190)는, 입력 교류 전원(Vac)의 입력 교류 전압(Vac)을 검출하는 입력 전압 검출부(A), 컨버터(700)의 출력단(nc-nd)에 접속되는 커패시터(Ca), 컨버터(700)의 출력단(nc-nd)의 전압을 검출하는 dc단 전압 검출부(B), 컨버터(700)에 흐르는 전류를 검출하는 전류 검출부(C)를 더 포함할 수 있다. The power supply unit 190 according to an embodiment of the present invention is connected to an input voltage detection unit (A) for detecting the input AC voltage (Vac) of the input AC power supply (Vac), and an output terminal (nc-nd) of the converter 700 It may further include a capacitor (Ca), a dc stage voltage detector (B) for detecting the voltage of the output terminal (nc-nd) of the converter 700, a current detector (C) for detecting the current flowing in the converter 700 have.
입력 전압 검출부(A)는, 입력 교류 전원(Vac)으로부터 입력되는 입력 전압(Vac)을 검출할 수 있다. 이를 위하여, 입력 전압 검출부(A)는 저항 소자, 증폭기 등을 포함할 수 있다. 검출되는 입력 전압(Vac))은, 펄스 형태의 이산 신호(discrete signal)로서, 제어부(910)에 입력될 수 있다.The input voltage detection unit A can detect the input voltage Vac input from the input AC power supply Vac. To this end, the input voltage detector A may include a resistance element, an amplifier, and the like. The detected input voltage Vac is a discrete signal in the form of a pulse, and may be input to the control unit 910.
전류 검출부(C)는, 컨버터(700)에 흐르는 전류(Ipf)를 검출할 수 있다. 이를 위하여, 전류 검출부(C)로, CT(current trnasformer), 션트 저항 등이 사용될 수 있다. 검출되는 전류(Ipf)는, 펄스 형태의 이산 신호(discrete signal)로서, 제어부(910)에 입력될 수 있다.The current detector C can detect the current Ipf flowing in the converter 700. To this end, as the current detector C, a current trnasformer (CT), a shunt resistor, or the like can be used. The detected current Ipf is a discrete signal in the form of a pulse and may be input to the control unit 910.
dc 단 전압 검출부(B)는 커패시터(Ca)의 양단(nc-nd단)인 dc 단 전압(Vdc)을 검출할 수 있다. 이를 위하여, dc 단 전압 검출부(B)는 저항 소자, 증폭기 등을 포함할 수 있다. 검출되는 dc 단 전압(Vdc)은, 펄스 형태의 이산 신호(discrete signal)로서, 제어부(910)에 입력될 수 있다.The dc stage voltage detector B may detect the dc stage voltage Vdc that is both ends (nc-nd stage) of the capacitor Ca. To this end, the dc stage voltage detector B may include a resistance element, an amplifier, and the like. The detected dc stage voltage Vdc may be input to the control unit 910 as a pulsed discrete signal.
컨버터(700)는, 적어도 하나의 스위칭 소자(Sa,Sb)를 구비하며, 스위칭 소자(Sa,Sb)의 스위칭 동작에 기초하여, 입력 전원(Vac)의 레벨을 변환하여, 직류 전원(Vdc)을 출력할 수 있다.The converter 700 is provided with at least one switching element (Sa,Sb), and converts the level of the input power source (Vac) based on the switching operation of the switching element (Sa,Sb), DC power supply (Vdc) Can output
예를 들어, 컨버터(700)는, 풀 브릿지 형태의 4개의 스위칭 소자를 구비할 수 있다.For example, the converter 700 may include four switching elements in the form of a full bridge.
다른 예로, 컨버터(700)는, 하프 브릿지 형태의 2개의 스위칭 소자와 2개의 다이오드 소자를 구비할 수 있다. 도면에서는, 하프 브릿지 형태를 예시한다.As another example, the converter 700 may include two switching elements in the form of a half bridge and two diode elements. In the figure, a half bridge form is illustrated.
도면을 참조하면, 컨버터(700)는, 서로 직렬 접속되는 제1 다이오드 소자(Da)와 제1 스위칭 소자(Sa)와, 제1 다이오드 소자(Da) 및 제1 스위칭 소자(Sa)와 병렬 접속되며, 서로 직렬 접속되는 제2 다이오드 소자(Db)와 제2 스위칭 소자(Sb)를 포함할 수 있다.Referring to the drawings, the converter 700 is connected in parallel with the first diode element Da and the first switching element Sa, and the first diode element Da and the first switching element Sa connected in series with each other. And may include a second diode element Db and a second switching element Sb connected in series with each other.
한편, 컨버터(700)는, 제1 다이오드 소자(Da)와 제1 스위칭 소자(Sa) 사이의 제1 노드(na)와 입력단 사이에 배치되는 제1 인덕터(La)와, 제2 다이오드 소자(Db)와 제2 스위칭 소자(Sb) 사이의 제2 노드(nb)와 입력단 사이에 배치되는 제2 인덕터(Lb)를 더 포함할 수 있다. 제1 인덕터(La)와, 제2 인덕터(Lb)는 서로 병렬 접속될 수 있다. Meanwhile, the converter 700 includes a first inductor La disposed between a first node na between the first diode element Da and the first switching element Sa and an input terminal, and a second diode element ( A second inductor Lb disposed between the second node nb between the Db) and the second switching element Sb and the input terminal may be further included. The first inductor La and the second inductor Lb may be connected in parallel to each other.
전류 검출부(C)는, 컨버터(700)에 흐르는 전류(Ipf) 검출시, 제1 인덕터(La)에 흐르는 전류 또는 제2 인덕터(Lb)에 흐르는 전류를 검출할 수 있다.The current detector C may detect a current flowing through the first inductor La or a current flowing through the second inductor Lb when detecting the current Ipf flowing through the converter 700.
한편, 컨버터(700)는, 입력 교류 전원(705)과 제1 인덕터(La) 사이에 배치되는 다이오드 소자(D1), 입력 교류 전원(705)과 제2 인덕터(Lb) 사이에 배치되는 다이오드 소자(D2)를 더 구비할 수 있다. 다이오드 소자(D1)와 다이오드 소자(D2)는 서로 병렬 접속될 수 있다.Meanwhile, the converter 700 includes a diode element D1 disposed between the input AC power source 705 and the first inductor La, and a diode element disposed between the input AC power source 705 and the second inductor Lb. (D2) may be further provided. The diode element D1 and the diode element D2 may be connected in parallel to each other.
한편, 전원 공급부(190)에서의 소비 전력 저감을 위해, 전원 공급부(190)는, 컨버터(700)의 출력단(nc-nd)의 부하(900)에 따라, 스위칭 소자(Sa,Sb)가 연속 스위칭하는 제1 모드와, 스위칭 소자(Sa,Sb)가 연속 스위칭하다가 스위칭을 중지하는 제2 모드로 구분하여 동작할 수 있다. 이에 따라, 영상 표시시 소비전력을 저감할 수 있게 된다. 특히, 제2 모드에 의하면, 제1 모드에 비해, 스위칭을 덜하게 되므로, 스위칭 손실을 저감할 수 있으며, 따라서, 소비전력을 저감할 수 있게 된다.On the other hand, in order to reduce the power consumption in the power supply unit 190, the power supply unit 190, the switching element (Sa, Sb) is continuous, depending on the load 900 of the output terminal (nc-nd) of the converter 700 The first mode for switching and the second mode for stopping switching after the switching elements Sa and Sb are continuously switched may operate. Accordingly, power consumption can be reduced when displaying an image. In particular, according to the second mode, since switching is performed less than in the first mode, switching loss can be reduced, and accordingly, power consumption can be reduced.
한편, 제어부(910)는, 컨버터(700)의 출력단(nc-nd)의 부하(900)에 따라, 스위칭 소자(Sa,Sb)가 연속 스위칭하는 제1 모드와, 스위칭 소자(Sa,Sb)가 연속 스위칭하다가 스위칭을 일시 중지하는 제2 모드로 구분하여 동작하도록 제어할 수 있다. 이에 따라, 컨버터(700)의 출력단(nc-nd)의 부하(900)에 따라, 영상 표시시 소비전력을 저감할 수 있게 된다.Meanwhile, the control unit 910 includes a first mode in which the switching elements Sa and Sb continuously switch according to the load 900 of the output terminal nc-nd of the converter 700 and the switching elements Sa and Sb. It can be controlled to operate by dividing into a second mode in which switching is continuously switched and then pausing switching. Accordingly, according to the load 900 of the output terminal nc-nd of the converter 700, it is possible to reduce power consumption when displaying an image.
한편, 제어부(910)는, 컨버터(700)의 출력단(nc-nd)의 부하(900)가, 제1 레벨 이상인 경우, 제1 모드가 수행되도록 제어하고, 부하(900)가, 제1 레벨 미만인 경우, 제2 모드가 수행되도록 제어할 수 있다. 특히, 부하(900)가, 제1 레벨 미만인 경우, 제2 모드에 의해 스위칭을 수행하므로, 스위칭 손실을 저감할 수 있으며, 따라서, 소비전력을 저감할 수 있게 된다.Meanwhile, when the load 900 of the output terminal nc-nd of the converter 700 is equal to or higher than the first level, the control unit 910 controls the first mode to be performed, and the load 900 is the first level. If less than, it can be controlled to perform the second mode. In particular, when the load 900 is less than the first level, since switching is performed by the second mode, switching loss can be reduced, and accordingly, power consumption can be reduced.
한편, 스위칭 소자(Sa,Sb)는, 제2 모드에서, 입력 교류 전원(Vac)의 주기의 제1 반주기(Pca, Pcc,Pce,...)와 제2 반주기(Pcb,Pcd,,... ) 중 제1 반주기 동안, 스위칭 동작을 수행하고, 제2 반주기(Pcb,Pcd,,... ) 동안 스위칭을 일시 중지할 수 있다. 특히, 제2 반주기(Pcb,Pcd,,... ) 동안 스위칭이 일시 중지되므로, 소비전력을 저감할 수 있게 된다.On the other hand, the switching elements (Sa, Sb), in the second mode, the first half cycle (Pca, Pcc, Pce,...) and the second half cycle (Pcb, Pcd,,) of the cycle of the input AC power supply (Vac). ..) during the first half cycle, the switching operation may be performed, and the switching may be paused during the second half cycle (Pcb, Pcd,,... ). In particular, since the switching is paused during the second half cycle (Pcb, Pcd,...), power consumption can be reduced.
한편, 전원 공급부(190)는, 입력 교류 전압(Vac)을 검출하는 입력 전압 검출부(A)를 더 포함하고, 제어부(910)는, 입력 전압(Vac)이 소정치 이상인 경우, 제2 모드가 수행되도록 제어할 수 있다. 이에 따라, 입력 전압(Vac)이 안정적인 상태에서, 제2 모드가 수행되므로, 소비전력을 저감할 수 있게 된다.Meanwhile, the power supply unit 190 further includes an input voltage detection unit A that detects an input AC voltage Vac, and the control unit 910 has a second mode when the input voltage Vac is greater than or equal to a predetermined value. It can be controlled to be performed. Accordingly, since the second mode is performed while the input voltage Vac is stable, power consumption can be reduced.
한편, 전원 공급부(190)는, 컨버터(700)의 출력단(nc-nd)의 전압을 검출하는 dc단 전압 검출부(B)를 더 포함하고, 제어부(910)는, 컨버터(700)의 출력단(nc-nd)의 전압이, 제1 설정치(Vre1) 이상인 경우, 제2 모드가 수행되도록 제어하고, 제1 설정치(Vre1) 보다 낮은 제2 설정치(Vre2) 이상이며 제1 설정치(Vre1) 미만인 경우, 제1 모드가 수행되도록 제어할 수 있다. 따라서, 소비전력을 저감할 수 있게 된다.Meanwhile, the power supply unit 190 further includes a dc terminal voltage detection unit B for detecting the voltage of the output terminal nc-nd of the converter 700, and the control unit 910 includes an output terminal of the converter 700 ( When the voltage of nc-nd) is greater than or equal to the first set value Vre1, the second mode is controlled to be performed, and the second set value Vre2 is lower than the first set value Vre1 and less than the first set value Vre1. , It can be controlled to perform the first mode. Therefore, it is possible to reduce power consumption.
한편, 제어부(910)는, 컨버터(700)의 출력단(nc-nd)의 전압이, 제2 설정치(Vre2) 미만인 경우, 스위칭 소자(Sa,Sb)의 스위칭을, 입력 교류 전원(Vac)의 주기 보다 긴 기간 동안, 계속 중지하도록 제어할 수 있다. 이에 따라, 소비전력을 저감하먼서, 회로 소자를 보고할 수 있게 된다.On the other hand, when the voltage of the output terminal nc-nd of the converter 700 is less than the second set value Vre2, the control unit 910 switches the switching elements Sa and Sb, of the input AC power source Vac. For a period longer than the cycle, it can be controlled to continue to stop. Accordingly, the power consumption can be reduced, and the circuit element can be reported.
한편, 제어부(910)는, 컨버터(700)의 출력단(nc-nd)의 부하(900) 레벨이, 제1 기준치(Lre1) 이하인 경우, 제2 모드가 수행되도록 제어하고, 제1 기준치(Lre1) 초과이며, 제1 기준치(Lre1) 보다 높은 제2 기준치(Vre2) 이하인 경우, 제1 모드가 수행되도록 제어할 수 있다. 따라서, 소비전력을 저감할 수 있게 된다. Meanwhile, when the load 900 level of the output terminal nc-nd of the converter 700 is lower than or equal to the first reference value Lre1, the control unit 910 controls to perform the second mode, and the first reference value Lre1 ), and may be controlled to perform the first mode when the second reference value Vre2 is higher than the first reference value Lre1. Therefore, it is possible to reduce power consumption.
한편, 제어부(910)는, 컨버터(700)의 출력단(nc-nd)의 부하(900) 레벨이, 제2 기준치(Lre2) 이상인 경우, 스위칭 소자(Sa,Sb)의 스위칭을, 입력 교류 전원(Vac)의 주기 보다 긴 기간 동안, 계속 중지하도록 제어할 수 있다. 이에 따라, 소비전력을 저감하먼서, 회로 소자를 보고할 수 있게 된다. On the other hand, when the level of the load 900 of the output terminal nc-nd of the converter 700 is greater than or equal to the second reference value Lre2, the control unit 910 switches the switching elements Sa and Sb. For a period longer than the period of (Vac), it can be controlled to stop continuously. Accordingly, the power consumption can be reduced, and the circuit element can be reported.
한편, 제어부(910)는, 디스플레이(180)에 표시되는 영상 내의 블랙 영역이 소정 비율 이상인 경우, 제2 모드가 수행되도록 제어할 수 있다. 이에 따라, 영상에 따라, 소비전력을 저감할 수 있게 된다.Meanwhile, when the black area in the image displayed on the display 180 is greater than or equal to a predetermined ratio, the control unit 910 may control the second mode to be performed. Accordingly, power consumption can be reduced according to an image.
한편, 제어부(910)는, 블랙 영역의 비율이 커질수록, 제2 모드 수행 기간이 증가되도록 제어할 수 있다. 이에 따라, 영상에 따라, 소비전력이 가변되도록 함으로써, 효율적으로 소비전력을 저감할 수 있게 된다.Meanwhile, the control unit 910 may control the second mode execution period to increase as the ratio of the black region increases. Accordingly, power consumption can be efficiently reduced by making the power consumption variable according to the image.
한편, 제어부(910)는, 디스플레이(180)에 표시되는 영상이 정지 영상인 경우, 제1 모드가 수행되도록 제어하며, 디스플레이(180)에 표시되는 영상이 동영상인 경우, 제2 모드가 수행되도록 제어할 수 있다. 이에 따라, 영상에 따라, 소비전력을 저감할 수 있게 된다.Meanwhile, the control unit 910 controls the first mode to be performed when the image displayed on the display 180 is a still image, and performs the second mode when the image displayed on the display 180 is a video. Can be controlled. Accordingly, power consumption can be reduced according to an image.
한편, 본 발명의 다른 실시예에 따르면, 전원 공급부(190)는, 디스플레이(180)에 표시되는 영상에 따라, 스위칭 소자(Sa,Sb)가 연속 스위칭하는 제1 모드와, 스위칭 소자(Sa,Sb)가 연속 스위칭하다가 스위칭을 중지하는 제2 모드로 구분하여 동작할 수 있다. 이에 따라, 영상에 따라, 소비전력을 저감할 수 있게 된다. 이에 따라, 영상 표시시 소비전력을 저감할 수 있게 된다. 특히, 제2 모드에 의하면, 제1 모드에 비해, 스위칭을 덜하게 되므로, 스위칭 손실을 저감할 수 있으며, 따라서, 소비전력을 저감할 수 있게 된다.Meanwhile, according to another embodiment of the present invention, the power supply unit 190 includes a first mode in which the switching elements Sa and Sb continuously switch according to an image displayed on the display 180 and the switching element Sa, Sb) may be operated by dividing into a second mode in which switching is stopped after continuous switching. Accordingly, power consumption can be reduced according to an image. Accordingly, power consumption can be reduced when displaying an image. In particular, according to the second mode, since switching is performed less than in the first mode, switching loss can be reduced, and accordingly, power consumption can be reduced.
도 10은 본 발명의 실시예에 따른 영상표시장치의 동작방법을 보여주는 순서도이고, 도 11 내지 도 13은 도 10의 동작방법의 설명에 참조되는 도면이다.10 is a flowchart illustrating an operation method of an image display device according to an embodiment of the present invention, and FIGS. 11 to 13 are views referred to for explanation of the operation method of FIG. 10.
도면을 참조하면, 전원 공급부(190) 내의 입력 전압 검출부(A)는 입력 전압을 검출한다(S1010). 그리고, 전원 공급부(190) 내의 dc 단 전압 검출부(B)는, dc단 전압을 검출한다.Referring to the drawings, the input voltage detection unit A in the power supply unit 190 detects the input voltage (S1010). In addition, the dc stage voltage detection unit B in the power supply unit 190 detects the dc stage voltage.
제어부(910)는, 입력 전압 검출부(A)에서 검출된 입력 전압이, 입력 전압(Vac)이 소정치 이상인지 여부를 판단한다.The control unit 910 determines whether the input voltage detected by the input voltage detection unit A is equal to or greater than a predetermined value.
다음, 제어부(910)는, 입력 전압(Vac)이 소정치 이상인 상태에서, dc 단 전압 검출부(B)에서 검출된 dc단 전압에 기초하여, 부하(900)를 연산할 수 있다.Next, the controller 910 may calculate the load 900 based on the dc stage voltage detected by the dc stage voltage detector B while the input voltage Vac is greater than or equal to a predetermined value.
예를 들어, 제어부(910)는, 검출된 dc단 전압, 즉, 컨버터(700)의 출력단(nc-nd)의 전압(Vdc)이, 제1 설정치(Vre1) 이상인 경우, 부하가 낮은 경부하로 판단하고, 검출된 dc단 전압이, 제1 설정치(Vre1) 보다 낮은 제2 설정치(Vre2) 이상이며 제1 설정치(Vre1) 미만인 경우, 부하가 높은 중부하로 판단할 수 있다.For example, when the detected dc terminal voltage, that is, the voltage Vdc of the output terminal nc-nd of the converter 700 is greater than or equal to the first set value Vre1, the control unit 910 loads at a low light load. If it is determined and the detected dc stage voltage is greater than or equal to the second set value Vre2 lower than the first set value Vre1 and less than the first set value Vre1, it can be determined as a heavy load with high load.
한편, 제어부(910)는, 검출된 dc단 전압, 즉, 컨버터(700)의 출력단(nc-nd)의 전압(Vdc)이, 제2 설정치(Vre2) 미만인 경우, 부하가 상당히 높은 고부하로 판단할 수 있다.On the other hand, when the detected dc stage voltage, that is, the voltage Vdc of the output terminal nc-nd of the converter 700 is less than the second set value Vre2, it is determined that the load is considerably high and high load. can do.
한편, 제어부(910)는, 컨버터(700)의 출력단(nc-nd)의 부하(900) 레벨이, 제1 기준치(Lre1) 이하인 경우, 부하가 낮은 경부하로 판단하고, 제1 기준치(Lre1) 초과이며, 제1 기준치(Lre1) 보다 높은 제2 기준치(Vre2) 이하인 경우, 부하가 높은 중부하로 판단할 수 있다.Meanwhile, when the load 900 level of the output terminal nc-nd of the converter 700 is lower than or equal to the first reference value Lre1, the control unit 910 determines that the load is low and the first reference value Lre1. If it is greater than or equal to or less than the second reference value Vre2 higher than the first reference value Lre1, it can be determined that the load is high and heavy.
한편, 제어부(910)는, 컨버터(700)의 출력단(nc-nd)의 부하(900) 레벨이, 제2 기준치(Lre2) 이상인 경우, 부하가 상당히 높은 고부하로 판단할 수 있다.On the other hand, when the level of the load 900 of the output terminal nc-nd of the converter 700 is greater than or equal to the second reference value Lre2, the control unit 910 may determine that the load is a very high load.
한편, 제어부(910)는, 부하(900)의 레벨이 제1 레벨(Lre1) 이상인 경우, 즉, 중부하인 경우, 제1 모드가 수행되도록 제어하고(S1030), 부하(900)의 레벨이, 제1 레벨(Lre1) 미만인 경우, 제2 모드가 수행되도록 제어할 수 있다.Meanwhile, when the level of the load 900 is higher than or equal to the first level Lre1, that is, in the case of a heavy load, the control unit 910 controls to perform the first mode (S1030), and the level of the load 900 is If it is less than the first level Lre1, the second mode may be controlled to be performed.
여기서, 제1 모드는, 스위칭 소자(Sa,Sb)가 연속 스위칭하는 모드를 나타내며, 제2 모드는, 스위칭 소자(Sa,Sb)가 연속 스위칭하다가 스위칭을 중지하는 모드를 나타낼 수 있다.Here, the first mode may indicate a mode in which the switching elements Sa and Sb are continuously switched, and the second mode may indicate a mode in which the switching elements Sa and Sb are continuously switched and then stop switching.
보다 구체적인, 제1 모드와 제2 모드 설명을 위해, 도 11을 참조하여 기술한다.For more specific description of the first mode and the second mode, it will be described with reference to FIG. 11.
도 11의 (a)는, 입력 교류 전압 파형(Vaca)을 예시한다.Fig. 11(a) illustrates the input AC voltage waveform Vaca.
도 11의 (b)는, 제1 모드에 따라, 컨버터(700)에서 출력되는 전압 파형(Vpa)을 예시한다.11B illustrates the voltage waveform Vpa output from the converter 700 according to the first mode.
제1 모드에 따라, 입력 교류 전원(Vac)의 주기의 제1 반주기(Pca, Pcc,Pce,...)와 제2 반주기(Pcb,Pcd,,... ) 기간 동안, 연속하여 스위칭을 수행할 수 있다.According to the first mode, during the first half period (Pca, Pcc, Pce,...) and the second half period (Pcb, Pcd,...) of the period of the input AC power supply Vac, switching is continuously performed. It can be done.
구체적으로, 제1 반주기(Pca, Pcc,Pce,...)와 제2 반주기(Pcb,Pcd,,... ) 기간 동안, 제1 및 제2 스위칭 소자(Sa,Sb)가 턴 온, 턴 오프를 계속 반복할 수 있다.Specifically, during the first half cycle (Pca, Pcc, Pce,...) and the second half cycle (Pcb, Pcd,,...), the first and second switching elements (Sa, Sb) are turned on, You can repeat the turn off.
이에 따라, 도면과 같이, 반파 정류된 전압 파형(Vpa)이 출력될 수 있으며, 결국, 커패시터(Ca)에, 전압 파형(Vpa)에 대응하는 전압이 저장될 수 있게 된다.Accordingly, as shown in the drawing, a half-wave rectified voltage waveform Vpa may be output, and eventually, a voltage corresponding to the voltage waveform Vpa may be stored in the capacitor Ca.
따라서, 부하(900)가 중부하인 경우, 적절한 전압 공급이 되므로, 안정적으로, 디스플레이(180)에서 영상 표시가 가능하게 된다.Therefore, when the load 900 is a heavy load, since an appropriate voltage is supplied, it is possible to stably display an image on the display 180.
도 11의 (c)는, 제2 모드에 따라, 컨버터(700)에서 출력되는 전압 파형(Vpb)을 예시한다.11C illustrates the voltage waveform Vpb output from the converter 700 according to the second mode.
제2 모드에 따라, 입력 교류 전원(Vac)의 주기의 제1 반주기(Pca, Pcc,Pce,...)와 제2 반주기(Pcb,Pcd,,... ) 중 제1 반주기(PCa) 동안, 스위칭 동작을 수행하고, 제2 반주기(Pcb,Pcd,,... ) 동안 스위칭을 일시 중지할 수 있다.According to the second mode, the first half cycle (PCa) of the first half cycle (Pca, Pcc, Pce,...) and the second half cycle (Pcb, Pcd,...) of the cycle of the input AC power supply Vac During the operation, a switching operation may be performed, and switching may be paused for a second half period (Pcb, Pcd,,...).
구체적으로, 제1 반주기(Pca, Pcc,Pce,...) 기간 동안, 제1 및 제2 스위칭 소자(Sa,Sb)가 턴 온, 턴 오프를 계속 반복하나, 제2 반주기(Pcb,Pcd,,... ) 기간 동안, 제1 및 제2 스위칭 소자(Sa,Sb)가 계속 턴 오프될 수 있다.Specifically, during the first half cycle (Pca, Pcc, Pce,...), the first and second switching elements Sa and Sb continue to turn on and off, but the second half cycle (Pcb, Pcd) During the period of ,,... ), the first and second switching elements Sa and Sb may be continuously turned off.
이와 같이, 제1 및 제2 스위칭 소자(Sa,Sb)가 일시적으로 턴 오프되는 구간을, 버스트 구간이라 명명할 수도 있다.In this way, a period in which the first and second switching elements Sa and Sb are temporarily turned off may be referred to as a burst period.
즉, 제2 모드에서는, 제1 모드와 달리, 제1 및 제2 스위칭 소자(Sa,Sb)의 스위칭이 일시적으로 정지되는 버스트(burst) 구간이 배치될 수 있다.That is, in the second mode, unlike the first mode, a burst section in which switching of the first and second switching elements Sa and Sb is temporarily stopped may be arranged.
이에 따라, 도면과 같이, 반주기 마다 반파 정류된 전압 파형(Vpb)이 출력될 수 있으며, 결국, 커패시터(Ca)에, 전압 파형(Vpb)에 대응하는 전압이 저장될 수 있게 된다. 특히, 제1 모드에 비해, 낮은 레벨의 전압이, 커패시터(Ca)에, 저장될 수 있다.Accordingly, as shown in the drawing, a half-wave rectified voltage waveform Vpb can be output for each half-cycle, and eventually, a voltage corresponding to the voltage waveform Vpb can be stored in the capacitor Ca. In particular, compared to the first mode, a low level voltage may be stored in the capacitor Ca.
따라서, 부하(900)가 중부하 보다 낮은 경부하인 경우, 해당하는 전압 공급이 되므로, 디스플레이(180)에서 영상 표시를 수행하면서, 소비 전력을 저감할 수 가 있게 된다.Therefore, when the load 900 is a light load lower than the heavy load, since a corresponding voltage is supplied, power consumption can be reduced while displaying the image on the display 180.
한편, 중부하의 일예로, 정지 영상, 화이트 영역이 많이 포함된 영상 등이 예시될 수 있으며, 경부하의 일예로, 동영상, 블랙 영역이 많이 포함된 영상 등이 예시될 수 있다.Meanwhile, as an example of the heavy load, a still image, an image including a lot of white areas, etc. may be exemplified, and as an example of a light load, a video, an image including a lot of black areas, etc. may be exemplified.
한편, 도 11의 (c)에서는 입력 교류 전압의 한 주기 중 제1 반주기와 제2 반주기를 나눠, 제1 모드와 제2 모드가 수행되는 것으로 구성하였으나, 제1 모드 수행 기간과 제2 모드 수행 기간이, 반드시 동일할 필요는 없다.On the other hand, in FIG. 11(c), the first and second modes are divided by dividing the first half period and the second half period among one period of the input AC voltage, but the first mode and the second mode are performed. The periods are not necessarily the same.
예를 들어, 제어부(910)는, 부하에 따라, 또는 dc단 전압의 레벨에 따라, 제1 모드 수행 기간과, 제2 모드 수행 기간이 가변되도록 제어할 수 있다.For example, the control unit 910 may control the first mode execution period and the second mode execution period to vary depending on the load or the level of the dc stage voltage.
구체적으로, 표시할 영상에 블랙 영상의 비율이 50%인 경우, 력 교류 전압의 한 주기 중 40%는 제1 모드를 수행하고, 60%는 제2 모드를 수행하다가, 표시할 영상에 블랙 영상의 비율이 70%로 높아지는 경우, 입력 교류 전압의 한 주기 중 30%는 제1 모드를 수행하고, 70%는 제2 모드를 수행하도록 제어할 수 있다. 이에 따라, 효율적인 소비 전력 저감이 가능하게 된다.Specifically, when the ratio of the black image to the image to be displayed is 50%, 40% of one cycle of the power AC voltage performs the first mode, 60% performs the second mode, and then displays the black image on the image to be displayed. When the ratio of increases to 70%, 30% of one cycle of the input AC voltage may be controlled to perform the first mode and 70% to perform the second mode. Accordingly, it is possible to efficiently reduce power consumption.
즉, 제어부(910)는, 컨버터(700)의 출력단(nc-nd)의 부하(900)에 따라, 스위칭 소자(Sa,Sb)가 연속 스위칭하는 제1 모드와, 스위칭 소자(Sa,Sb)가 연속 스위칭하다가 스위칭을 일시 중지하는 제2 모드로 구분하여 동작하도록 제어할 수 있다. 이에 따라, 컨버터(700)의 출력단(nc-nd)의 부하(900)에 따라, 영상 표시시 소비전력을 저감할 수 있게 된다.That is, the control unit 910 includes a first mode in which the switching elements Sa and Sb continuously switch according to the load 900 of the output terminal nc-nd of the converter 700 and the switching elements Sa and Sb. It can be controlled to operate by dividing into a second mode in which switching is continuously switched and then pausing switching. Accordingly, according to the load 900 of the output terminal nc-nd of the converter 700, it is possible to reduce power consumption when displaying an image.
도 12a는 화이트 영역이 포함된 영상(1210)과 블랙 영역이 포함된 영상(1215)을 예시한다.12A illustrates an image 1210 including a white region and an image 1215 including a black region.
상술한 바와 같이, 제어부(910)는, 화이트 영역이 포함된 영상(1210)이 디스플레이(180)에 표시되는 경우, 제1 모드가 수행되도록 제어할 수 있다. As described above, the control unit 910 may control the first mode to be performed when the image 1210 including the white area is displayed on the display 180.
이에 따라, 입력 교류 전원(Vac)의 주기의 제1 반주기(Pca, Pcc,Pce,...)와 제2 반주기(Pcb,Pcd,,... ) 기간 동안, 연속하여 스위칭을 수행할 수 있다.Accordingly, during the first half period (Pca, Pcc, Pce,...) and the second half period (Pcb, Pcd,,...) of the period of the input AC power supply Vac, switching can be continuously performed. have.
다음, 제어부(910)는, 블랙 영역이 포함된 영상(1215)이 디스플레이(180)에 표시되는 경우, 제2 모드가 수행되도록 제어할 수 있다. Next, the control unit 910 may control the second mode to be performed when the image 1215 including the black area is displayed on the display 180.
이에 따라, 입력 교류 전원(Vac)의 주기의 제1 반주기(Pca, Pcc,Pce,...)와 제2 반주기(Pcb,Pcd,,... ) 중 제1 반주기(PCa) 동안, 스위칭 동작을 수행하고, 제2 반주기(Pcb,Pcd,,... ) 동안 스위칭을 일시 중지할 수 있다.Accordingly, during the first half cycle (PCa) of the first half cycle (Pca, Pcc, Pce,...) and the second half cycle (Pcb, Pcd,,...) of the cycle of the input AC power supply (Vac), The operation may be performed and switching may be paused for a second half cycle (Pcb, Pcd,,...).
도 12b는 정지 영상(1220)과 동영상(1225)을 예시한다.12B illustrates a still image 1220 and a video 1225.
상술한 바와 같이, 제어부(910)는, 정지 영상(1220)이 디스플레이(180)에 표시되는 경우, 제1 모드가 수행되도록 제어할 수 있다. As described above, the control unit 910 may control the first mode to be performed when the still image 1220 is displayed on the display 180.
정지 영상(1220)은, 통상, 블랙 영역 보다, 화이트 영역이 많이 포함되므로, 제1 모드가 수행되는 것이 바람직하다.Since the still image 1220 usually includes more white regions than black regions, it is preferable that the first mode is performed.
이에 따라, 입력 교류 전원(Vac)의 주기의 제1 반주기(Pca, Pcc,Pce,...)와 제2 반주기(Pcb,Pcd,,... ) 기간 동안, 연속하여 스위칭을 수행할 수 있다.Accordingly, during the first half period (Pca, Pcc, Pce,...) and the second half period (Pcb, Pcd,,...) of the period of the input AC power supply Vac, switching can be continuously performed. have.
다음, 제어부(910)는, 동영상(1225)이 디스플레이(180)에 표시되는 경우, 제2 모드가 수행되도록 제어할 수 있다. Next, the control unit 910 may control the second mode to be performed when the video 1225 is displayed on the display 180.
동영상(1225)은, 통상, 블랙 영역 보다, 화이트 영역이 많이 포함되므로, 제2 모드가 수행되는 것이 바람직하다.Since the video 1225 usually includes more white areas than the black areas, it is preferable that the second mode is performed.
이에 따라, 입력 교류 전원(Vac)의 주기의 제1 반주기(Pca, Pcc,Pce,...)와 제2 반주기(Pcb,Pcd,,... ) 중 제1 반주기(PCa) 동안, 스위칭 동작을 수행하고, 제2 반주기(Pcb,Pcd,,... ) 동안 스위칭을 일시 중지할 수 있다.Accordingly, during the first half cycle (PCa) of the first half cycle (Pca, Pcc, Pce,...) and the second half cycle (Pcb, Pcd,,...) of the cycle of the input AC power supply (Vac), The operation may be performed and switching may be paused for a second half cycle (Pcb, Pcd,,...).
도 13은 제1 모드와 제2 모드 설명을 위해 참조되는 도면이다.13 is a view referred to for explanation of the first mode and the second mode.
도면을 참조하면, 도 13의 (a)는, 입력 교류 전압 파형(Vacm)을 예시한다.Referring to the drawing, FIG. 13A illustrates an input AC voltage waveform Vacm.
상술한 바와 같이, 제어부(910)는, 입력 전압(Vacm)이 소정치(Vref) 이상인지 여부를 판단할 수 있다. 그리고, 제어부(910)는, 입력 전압(Vacm)이 소정치(Vref) 이상인 경우, 제2 모드가 수행되도록 제어할 수 있다. As described above, the control unit 910 may determine whether the input voltage Vacm is equal to or greater than a predetermined value Vref. Then, when the input voltage Vacm is greater than or equal to the predetermined value Vref, the controller 910 may control the second mode to be performed.
예를 들어, 입력 전압(Vacm)이 소정치 미만인 경우, 컨버터(700)의 동작에도 불구하고, 컨버터(700)에서 출력되는 전압의 레벨이 낮아질 수 있으므로, 제어부(910)는, 제2 모드는 중지하고, 계속 제1 모드가 수행되도록 제어할 수 있다.For example, when the input voltage Vacm is less than a predetermined value, the level of the voltage output from the converter 700 may be lowered despite the operation of the converter 700. It is possible to stop and control the first mode to be performed.
도 13의 (b)는, 제1 모드 또는 제2 모드에 따라, 컨버터(700)에 흐르는 전류 파형(Ipfa)을 예시한다.13B illustrates the current waveform Ipfa flowing through the converter 700 according to the first mode or the second mode.
도면을 참조하면, Pma 구간, Pme 구간은, 제1 모드에 따라, 입력 교류 전원(Vacm)의 주기의 제1 반주기(Pca, Pcc,Pce,...)와 제2 반주기(Pcb,Pcd,,... ) 기간 동안, 연속하여 스위칭을 수행할 수 있다.Referring to the drawings, the Pma period and the Pme period are, according to the first mode, the first half period (Pca, Pcc, Pce,...) and the second half period (Pcb, Pcd, of the period of the input AC power supply Vacm). During the period of ,... ), switching can be performed continuously.
한편, Pmb 구간, Pmd 구간은, 제2 모드에 따라, 입력 교류 전원(Vacm)의 주기의 제1 반주기(Pca, Pcc,Pce,...)와 제2 반주기(Pcb,Pcd,,... ) 중 제1 반주기(PCa) 동안, 스위칭 동작을 수행하고, 제2 반주기(Pcb,Pcd,,... ) 동안 스위칭을 일시 중지할 수 있다.On the other hand, the Pmb section, the Pmd section, according to the second mode, the first half period (Pca, Pcc, Pce,...) and the second half period (Pcb, Pcd,... . ), during the first half cycle (PCa), a switching operation may be performed, and switching may be temporarily stopped during the second half cycle (Pcb, Pcd,...).
한편, Pmc 구간은, 제3 모드에 따라, 입력 교류 전원(Vacm)의 소정 주기 동안 연속적으로 스위칭을 중지할 수 있다.Meanwhile, the Pmc section may stop switching continuously for a predetermined period of the input AC power supply Vacm according to the third mode.
도 13의 (c)는, 부하 파형(Ldm)을 예시한다.Fig. 13C illustrates the load waveform Ldm.
도면을 참조하면, Pma 구간, Pme 구간은, 컨버터(700)의 출력단(nc-nd)의 부하(900) 레벨이, 제1 기준치(Lre1) 초과이며, 제1 기준치(Lre1) 보다 높은 제2 기준치(Vre2) 이하인 경우에 대응하며, Pmb 구간, Pmd 구간은, 컨버터(700)의 출력단(nc-nd)의 부하(900) 레벨이, 제1 기준치(Lre1) 이하인 경우에 대응하며, Pmc 구간은, 컨버터(700)의 출력단(nc-nd)의 부하(900) 레벨이, 제1 기준치(Lre1) 초과인 경우에 대응한다.Referring to the drawing, in the Pma section and the Pme section, the load 900 level of the output terminal nc-nd of the converter 700 is greater than the first reference value Lre1 and is higher than the first reference value Lre1. Corresponds to the case where the reference value Vre2 or less, Pmb section and Pmd section correspond to the case where the load 900 level of the output terminal nc-nd of the converter 700 is less than or equal to the first reference value Lre1, and the Pmc section Corresponds to a case where the load 900 level of the output terminal nc-nd of the converter 700 exceeds the first reference value Lre1.
제어부(910)는, 제1 기준치(Lre1) 초과이며, 제1 기준치(Lre1) 보다 높은 제2 기준치(Vre2) 이하인 경우, 즉, Pma 구간, Pme 구간 동안, 제1 모드가 수행되도록 제어할 수 있다.The control unit 910 may control the first mode to be performed when the first reference value Lre1 is greater than or equal to or less than the second reference value Vre2 higher than the first reference value Lre1, that is, during the Pma period and the Pme period. have.
제1 모드에 따라, 입력 교류 전원(Vacm)의 주기의 제1 반주기(Pca, Pcc,Pce,...)와 제2 반주기(Pcb,Pcd,,... ) 기간 동안, 연속하여 스위칭을 수행할 수 있다.According to the first mode, switching is continuously performed during the first half period (Pca, Pcc, Pce,...) and the second half period (Pcb, Pcd,...) of the period of the input AC power supply (Vacm). It can be done.
한편, 제어부(910)는, 부하 레벨이, 제1 기준치(Lre1) 이하인 경우, 즉, Pmb 구간, Pmd 구간 동안, 제2 모드가 수행되도록 제어할 수 있다.Meanwhile, the control unit 910 may control the second mode to be performed when the load level is equal to or less than the first reference value Lre1, that is, during the Pmb interval and the Pmd interval.
제2 모드에 따라, 입력 교류 전원(Vacm)의 주기의 제1 반주기(Pca, Pcc,Pce,...)와 제2 반주기(Pcb,Pcd,,... ) 중 제1 반주기(PCa) 동안, 스위칭 동작을 수행하고, 제2 반주기(Pcb,Pcd,,... ) 동안 스위칭을 일시 중지할 수 있다.According to the second mode, the first half cycle (PCa) of the first half cycle (Pca, Pcc, Pce,...) and the second half cycle (Pcb, Pcd,...) of the cycle of the input AC power supply (Vacm) During the operation, a switching operation may be performed, and switching may be paused for a second half period (Pcb, Pcd,,...).
한편, 제어부(910)는, 부하 레벨이, 제1 기준치(Lre1) 초과인 경우, 즉, Pmc구간 동안, 제3 모드가 수행되도록 제어할 수 있다.Meanwhile, the control unit 910 may control the third mode to be performed when the load level exceeds the first reference value Lre1, that is, during the Pmc period.
제3 모드에 따라, 입력 교류 전원(Vacm)의 소정 주기 동안 연속적으로 스위칭을 중지할 수 있다. 특히, 입력 교류 전원(Vacm)의 주기 보다 긴 기간 동안, 계속 중지하도록 제어할 수 있다.According to the third mode, switching may be continuously stopped for a predetermined period of the input AC power supply Vacm. In particular, it can be controlled to continue to stop for a period longer than the period of the input AC power supply (Vacm).
이와 같이, 컨버터(700) 내의 스위칭 소자의 스위칭 동작을, 부하에 따라, 구분하여 동작시킴으로써, 소비전력 저감 및 회로 소자 보호 등을 도모할 수 있게 된다.As described above, by operating the switching operation of the switching elements in the converter 700 according to loads, it is possible to reduce power consumption and protect circuit elements.
도 13의 (d)는, 컨버터의 출력단인 dc단 전압 파형(Vdm)을 예시한다.13(d) illustrates the dc stage voltage waveform Vdm which is the output stage of the converter.
도면을 참조하면, Pma 구간, Pme 구간은, 컨버터(700)의 출력단(nc-nd)의 전압이, 제1 설정치(Vre1) 보다 낮은 제2 설정치(Vre2) 이상이며 제1 설정치(Vre1) 미만인 경우에 대응하며, Pmb 구간, Pmd 구간은, 컨버터(700)의 출력단(nc-nd)의 전압이, 제1 설정치(Vre1) 이상인 경우에 대응하며, Pmc 구간은, 컨버터(700)의 출력단(nc-nd)의 전압이, 제1 기준치(Lre1) 초과인 경우에 대응한다.Referring to the drawing, in the Pma section and the Pme section, the voltage of the output terminal nc-nd of the converter 700 is greater than or equal to the second set value Vre2 lower than the first set value Vre1 and less than the first set value Vre1. The Pmb section and the Pmd section correspond to the case where the voltage of the output terminal nc-nd of the converter 700 is equal to or higher than the first set value Vre1, and the Pmc section is the output terminal of the converter 700 ( It corresponds to the case where the voltage of nc-nd) exceeds the first reference value Lre1.
제어부(910)는, 컨버터(700)의 출력단(nc-nd)의 전압이, 제1 설정치(Vre1) 보다 낮은 제2 설정치(Vre2) 이상이며 제1 설정치(Vre1) 미만인 경우, 즉, Pma 구간, Pme 구간 동안, 제1 모드가 수행되도록 제어할 수 있다.When the voltage of the output terminal nc-nd of the converter 700 is greater than or equal to the second set value Vre2 lower than the first set value Vre1 and less than the first set value Vre1, that is, the controller 910 , During the Pme period, it is possible to control the first mode to be performed.
제1 모드에 따라, 입력 교류 전원(Vacm)의 주기의 제1 반주기(Pca, Pcc,Pce,...)와 제2 반주기(Pcb,Pcd,,... ) 기간 동안, 연속하여 스위칭을 수행할 수 있다.According to the first mode, switching is continuously performed during the first half period (Pca, Pcc, Pce,...) and the second half period (Pcb, Pcd,...) of the period of the input AC power supply (Vacm). It can be done.
한편, 제어부(910)는, 컨버터(700)의 출력단(nc-nd)의 전압이, 제1 설정치(Vre1) 이상인 경우, 즉, Pmb 구간, Pmd 구간 동안, 제2 모드가 수행되도록 제어할 수 있다.Meanwhile, the controller 910 may control the second mode to be performed when the voltage of the output terminal nc-nd of the converter 700 is greater than or equal to the first set value Vre1, that is, during the Pmb period and the Pmd period. have.
제2 모드에 따라, 입력 교류 전원(Vacm)의 주기의 제1 반주기(Pca, Pcc,Pce,...)와 제2 반주기(Pcb,Pcd,,... ) 중 제1 반주기(PCa) 동안, 스위칭 동작을 수행하고, 제2 반주기(Pcb,Pcd,,... ) 동안 스위칭을 일시 중지할 수 있다.According to the second mode, the first half cycle (PCa) of the first half cycle (Pca, Pcc, Pce,...) and the second half cycle (Pcb, Pcd,...) of the cycle of the input AC power supply (Vacm) During the operation, a switching operation may be performed, and switching may be paused for a second half period (Pcb, Pcd,,...).
한편, 제어부(910)는, 컨버터(700)의 출력단(nc-nd)의 전압이, 제2 설정치(Vre2) 미만인 경우, 즉, Pmc구간 동안, 제3 모드가 수행되도록 제어할 수 있다.Meanwhile, the control unit 910 may control the voltage of the output terminal nc-nd of the converter 700 to be performed when the third mode is performed when the voltage is less than the second set value Vre2, that is, during the Pmc period.
제3 모드에 따라, 입력 교류 전원(Vacm)의 소정 주기 동안 연속적으로 스위칭을 중지할 수 있다. 특히, 입력 교류 전원(Vacm)의 주기 보다 긴 기간 동안, 계속 중지하도록 제어할 수 있다.According to the third mode, switching may be continuously stopped for a predetermined period of the input AC power supply Vacm. In particular, it can be controlled to continue to stop for a period longer than the period of the input AC power supply (Vacm).
이와 같이, 컨버터(700) 내의 스위칭 소자의 스위칭 동작을, 부하에 따라, 구분하여 동작시킴으로써, 소비전력 저감 및 회로 소자 보호 등을 도모할 수 있게 된다.As described above, by operating the switching operation of the switching elements in the converter 700 according to loads, it is possible to reduce power consumption and protect circuit elements.
한편, 본 발명의 영상표시장치의 동작방법은, 영상표시장치에 구비된 프로세서가 읽을 수 있는 기록매체에 프로세서가 읽을 수 있는 코드로서 구현하는 것이 가능하다. 프로세서가 읽을 수 있는 기록매체는 프로세서에 의해 읽혀질 수 있는 데이터가 저장되는 모든 종류의 기록장치를 포함한다. 프로세서가 읽을 수 있는 기록매체의 예로는 ROM, RAM, CD-ROM, 자기 테이프, 플로피디스크, 광 데이터 저장장치 등이 있으며, 또한, 인터넷을 통한 전송 등과 같은 캐리어 웨이브의 형태로 구현되는 것도 포함한다. 또한, 프로세서가 읽을 수 있는 기록매체는 네트워크로 연결된 컴퓨터 시스템에 분산되어, 분산방식으로 프로세서가 읽을 수 있는 코드가 저장되고 실행될 수 있다.On the other hand, the operation method of the video display device of the present invention can be implemented as a code that can be read by the processor on a recording medium readable by the processor provided in the video display device. The processor-readable recording medium includes all types of recording devices in which data that can be read by the processor are stored. Examples of the recording medium readable by the processor include a ROM, RAM, CD-ROM, magnetic tape, floppy disk, optical data storage device, and the like, and also implemented in the form of a carrier wave such as transmission through the Internet. . In addition, the processor-readable recording medium may be distributed over a networked computer system so that the processor-readable code is stored and executed in a distributed manner.
또한, 이상에서는 본 발명의 바람직한 실시예에 대하여 도시하고 설명하였지만, 본 발명은 상술한 특정의 실시예에 한정되지 아니하며, 청구범위에서 청구하는 본 발명의 요지를 벗어남이 없이 당해 발명이 속하는 기술분야에서 통상의 지식을 가진자에 의해 다양한 변형실시가 가능한 것은 물론이고, 이러한 변형실시들은 본 발명의 기술적 사상이나 전망으로부터 개별적으로 이해되어져서는 안될 것이다.In addition, although the preferred embodiments of the present invention have been illustrated and described above, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments described above, and the technical field to which the present invention belongs without departing from the gist of the present invention claimed in the claims. In addition, various modifications can be made by those skilled in the art, and these modifications should not be individually understood from the technical idea or prospect of the present invention.

Claims (20)

  1. 디스플레이;display;
    상기 디스플레이에 전원을 공급하는 전원 공급부;를 포함하고,Includes; a power supply for supplying power to the display;
    상기 전원 공급부는,The power supply unit,
    적어도 하나의 스위칭 소자를 구비하며, 상기 스위칭 소자의 스위칭 동작에 기초하여, 입력 전원의 레벨을 변환하여, 직류 전원을 출력하는 컨버터;를 포함하며,It includes at least one switching element, a converter for converting the level of the input power supply, based on the switching operation of the switching element, to output a DC power supply; includes,
    상기 컨버터의 출력단의 부하에 따라, 상기 스위칭 소자가 연속 스위칭하는 제1 모드와, 상기 스위칭 소자가 연속 스위칭하다가 스위칭을 중지하는 제2 모드로 구분하여 동작하는 것을 특징으로 하는 영상표시장치.According to the load of the output terminal of the converter, the switching device is a first display mode, characterized in that the switching device operates continuously divided into a second mode to stop switching after switching.
  2. 제1항에 있어서,According to claim 1,
    상기 전원 공급부는,The power supply unit,
    상기 컨버터를 제어하는 제어부;를 더 구비하며,It further includes a control unit for controlling the converter,
    상기 제어부는,The control unit,
    상기 컨버터의 출력단의 부하에 따라, 상기 스위칭 소자가 연속 스위칭하는 제1 모드와, 상기 스위칭 소자가 연속 스위칭하다가 스위칭을 일시 중지하는 제2 모드로 구분하여 동작하도록 제어하는 것을 특징으로 하는 영상표시장치.According to the load of the output terminal of the converter, the video display device characterized in that to control the operation to be divided into a first mode in which the switching element is continuously switched, and a second mode in which the switching element is continuously switched and then temporarily stops switching. .
  3. 제2항에 있어서,According to claim 2,
    상기 제어부는,The control unit,
    상기 컨버터의 출력단의 부하가, 제1 레벨 이상인 경우, 상기 제1 모드가 수행되도록 제어하고, 상기 부하가, 상기 제1 레벨 미만인 경우, 상기 제2 모드가 수행되도록 제어하는 것을 특징으로 하는 영상표시장치.When the load of the output terminal of the converter, the first level or more, the first mode is controlled to be performed, if the load is less than the first level, the second mode is performed to control the video display Device.
  4. 제1항에 있어서,According to claim 1,
    상기 스위칭 소자는, 상기 제2 모드에서, The switching element, in the second mode,
    입력 교류 전원의 주기의 제1 반주기와 제2 반주기 중 제1 반주기 동안, 스위칭 동작을 수행하고, 제2 반주기 동안 스위칭을 일시 중지하는 것을 특징으로 하는 영상표시장치.A video display device comprising performing a switching operation during a first half cycle of a first half cycle and a second half cycle of the input AC power cycle, and temporarily stopping switching during the second half cycle.
  5. 제4항에 있어서,According to claim 4,
    상기 스위칭 소자는, 상기 제1 모드에서, The switching element, in the first mode,
    상기 제1 반주기와 상기 제2 반주기 동안 스위칭 동작을 연속하여 수행하는 것을 특징으로 하는 영상표시장치.An image display device characterized in that the switching operation is continuously performed during the first half cycle and the second half cycle.
  6. 제2항에 있어서,According to claim 2,
    상기 전원 공급부는,The power supply unit,
    입력 교류 전원의 입력 교류 전압을 검출하는 입력 전압 검출부;를 더 포함하고,Further comprising; an input voltage detection unit for detecting the input AC voltage of the input AC power source,
    상기 제어부는,The control unit,
    상기 입력 전압이 소정치 이상인 경우, 상기 제2 모드가 수행되도록 제어하는 것을 특징으로 하는 영상표시장치.When the input voltage is more than a predetermined value, the image display device characterized in that the control to perform the second mode.
  7. 제2항에 있어서,According to claim 2,
    상기 전원 공급부는,The power supply unit,
    상기 컨버터의 출력단의 전압을 검출하는 dc단 전압 검출부;를 더 포함하고,It further includes a dc terminal voltage detection unit for detecting the voltage of the output terminal of the converter,
    상기 제어부는,The control unit,
    상기 컨버터의 출력단의 전압이, 제1 설정치 이상인 경우, 상기 제2 모드가 수행되도록 제어하고, 상기 제1 설정치 보다 낮은 제2 설정치 이상이며 상기 제1 설정치 미만인 경우, 상기 제1 모드가 수행되도록 제어하는 것을 특징으로 하는 영상표시장치.When the voltage of the output terminal of the converter is greater than or equal to the first set value, the second mode is controlled to be performed, and when the second set value is lower than the first set value and less than the first set value, the first mode is controlled to be performed. Video display device, characterized in that.
  8. 제7항에 있어서,The method of claim 7,
    상기 제어부는,The control unit,
    상기 컨버터의 출력단의 전압이, 상기 제2 설정치 미만인 경우, 상기 스위칭 소자의 스위칭을, 입력 교류 전원의 주기 보다 긴 기간 동안, 계속 중지하도록 제어하는 것을 특징으로 하는 영상표시장치.When the voltage of the output terminal of the converter is less than the second set value, the switching of the switching element, for a period longer than the period of the input AC power supply, characterized in that the control to stop the video display.
  9. 제2항에 있어서,According to claim 2,
    상기 제어부는,The control unit,
    상기 컨버터의 출력단의 부하 레벨이, 제1 기준치 이하인 경우, 상기 제2 모드가 수행되도록 제어하고, 상기 제1 기준치 초과이며, 상기 제1 기준치 보다 높은 제2 기준치 이하인 경우, 상기 제1 모드가 수행되도록 제어하는 것을 특징으로 하는 영상표시장치.When the load level of the output terminal of the converter is less than or equal to a first reference value, the second mode is controlled to be performed, and when the first reference value is greater than or equal to a second reference value higher than the first reference value, the first mode is performed. Video display device characterized in that the control as possible.
  10. 제9항에 있어서,The method of claim 9,
    상기 제어부는,The control unit,
    상기 컨버터의 출력단의 부하 레벨이, 상기 제2 기준치 이상인 경우, 상기 스위칭 소자의 스위칭을, 입력 교류 전원의 주기 보다 긴 기간 동안, 계속 중지하도록 제어하는 것을 특징으로 하는 영상표시장치.When the load level of the output terminal of the converter is greater than or equal to the second reference value, the switching of the switching element is controlled to continue to be stopped for a period longer than the period of the input AC power.
  11. 제2항에 있어서,According to claim 2,
    상기 제어부는,The control unit,
    상기 디스플레이에 표시되는 영상 내의 블랙 영역이 소정 비율 이상인 경우, 상기 제2 모드가 수행되도록 제어하는 것을 특징으로 하는 영상표시장치.When the black area in the image displayed on the display is greater than or equal to a predetermined ratio, the image display device is characterized in that the second mode is controlled to be performed.
  12. 제11항에 있어서,The method of claim 11,
    상기 제어부는,The control unit,
    상기 블랙 영역의 비율이 커질수록, 상기 제2 모드 수행 기간이 증가되도록 제어하는 것을 특징으로 하는 영상표시장치.An image display apparatus characterized in that it controls to increase the duration of the second mode as the proportion of the black region increases.
  13. 제2항에 있어서,According to claim 2,
    상기 제어부는,The control unit,
    상기 디스플레이에 표시되는 영상이 정지 영상인 경우, 상기 제1 모드가 수행되도록 제어하며, 상기 디스플레이에 표시되는 영상이 동영상인 경우, 상기 제2 모드가 수행되도록 제어하는 것을 특징으로 하는 영상표시장치.When the image displayed on the display is a still image, the first mode is controlled to be performed, and when the image displayed on the display is a video, the second mode is controlled to be performed.
  14. 제1항에 있어서,According to claim 1,
    상기 컨버터는,The converter,
    서로 직렬 접속되는 제1 다이오드 소자와 제1 스위칭 소자;A first diode element and a first switching element connected in series with each other;
    상기 제1 다이오드 소자 및 상기 제1 스위칭 소자와 병렬 접속되며, 서로 직렬 접속되는 제2 다이오드 소자와 제2 스위칭 소자;를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 영상표시장치.And a second diode element and a second switching element connected in parallel with the first diode element and the first switching element, and connected in series with each other.
  15. 제14항에 있어서,The method of claim 14,
    상기 컨버터는,The converter,
    상기 제1 다이오드 소자와 상기 제1 스위칭 소자 사이의 제1 노드와 입력단 사이에 배치되는 제1 인덕터;A first inductor disposed between a first node and an input terminal between the first diode element and the first switching element;
    상기 제2 다이오드 소자와 상기 제2 스위칭 소자 사이의 제2 노드와 상기 입력단 사이에 배치되는 제2 인덕터;를 더 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 영상표시장치.And a second inductor disposed between the second node and the input terminal between the second diode element and the second switching element.
  16. 유기발광패널을 구비하는 디스플레이;A display having an organic light emitting panel;
    상기 디스플레이에 전원을 공급하는 전원 공급부;를 포함하고,Includes; a power supply for supplying power to the display;
    상기 전원 공급부는,The power supply unit,
    적어도 하나의 스위칭 소자를 구비하며, 상기 스위칭 소자의 스위칭 동작에 기초하여, 입력 전원의 레벨을 변환하여, 직류 전원을 출력하는 컨버터;를 포함하며,It includes at least one switching element, a converter for converting the level of the input power supply, based on the switching operation of the switching element, to output a DC power supply; includes,
    상기 디스플레이에 표시되는 영상에 따라, 상기 스위칭 소자가 연속 스위칭하는 제1 모드와, 상기 스위칭 소자가 연속 스위칭하다가 스위칭을 중지하는 제2 모드로 구분하여 동작하는 것을 특징으로 하는 영상표시장치.According to the image displayed on the display, the switching device is divided into a first mode for continuous switching, and a second mode for stopping switching after the switching device is continuously switching, and is operated.
  17. 제16항에 있어서,The method of claim 16,
    상기 전원 공급부는,The power supply unit,
    상기 컨버터를 제어하는 제어부;를 더 구비하며,It further includes a control unit for controlling the converter,
    상기 제어부는,The control unit,
    상기 디스플레이에 표시되는 영상에 따라, 상기 스위칭 소자가 연속 스위칭하는 제1 모드와, 상기 스위칭 소자가 연속 스위칭하다가 스위칭을 중지하는 제2 모드로 구분하여 동작하도록 제어하는 것을 특징으로 하는 영상표시장치.According to the image displayed on the display, the display device characterized in that the switching device is operated to be divided into a first mode for continuous switching and a second mode for stopping switching after the switching device is continuously switched.
  18. 제17항에 있어서,The method of claim 17,
    상기 제어부는,The control unit,
    상기 디스플레이에 표시되는 영상 내의 블랙 영역이 소정 비율 이상인 경우, 상기 제2 모드가 수행되도록 제어하는 것을 특징으로 하는 영상표시장치.When the black area in the image displayed on the display is greater than or equal to a predetermined ratio, the second mode is performed so that the image display device is controlled.
  19. 제18항에 있어서,The method of claim 18,
    상기 제어부는,The control unit,
    상기 블랙 영역의 비율이 커질수록, 상기 제2 모드 수행 기간이 증가되도록 제어하는 것을 특징으로 하는 영상표시장치.The image display apparatus characterized in that the control is performed so that the duration of the second mode increases as the proportion of the black region increases.
  20. 제17항에 있어서,The method of claim 17,
    상기 제어부는,The control unit,
    상기 디스플레이에 표시되는 영상이 정지 영상인 경우, 상기 제1 모드가 수행되도록 제어하며, 상기 디스플레이에 표시되는 영상이 동영상인 경우, 상기 제2 모드가 수행되도록 제어하는 것을 특징으로 하는 영상표시장치.When the image displayed on the display is a still image, the first mode is controlled to be performed, and if the image displayed on the display is a video, the image display apparatus characterized in that the second mode is controlled to be performed.
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