WO2020134985A1 - Elevator car with cushioning effect at bottom - Google Patents

Elevator car with cushioning effect at bottom Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2020134985A1
WO2020134985A1 PCT/CN2019/123769 CN2019123769W WO2020134985A1 WO 2020134985 A1 WO2020134985 A1 WO 2020134985A1 CN 2019123769 W CN2019123769 W CN 2019123769W WO 2020134985 A1 WO2020134985 A1 WO 2020134985A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
elevator car
cushioning effect
inner box
bottom according
support plate
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PCT/CN2019/123769
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
孙雪荣
孙英英
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江苏通鼎电梯有限公司
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Application filed by 江苏通鼎电梯有限公司 filed Critical 江苏通鼎电梯有限公司
Publication of WO2020134985A1 publication Critical patent/WO2020134985A1/en

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66BELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
    • B66B11/00Main component parts of lifts in, or associated with, buildings or other structures
    • B66B11/02Cages, i.e. cars
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66BELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
    • B66B13/00Doors, gates, or other apparatus controlling access to, or exit from, cages or lift well landings
    • B66B13/30Constructional features of doors or gates

Abstract

Provided is an elevator car with a cushioning effect at the bottom. The elevator car comprises an outer box (1), wherein the interior of the outer box (1) is provided with an inner box (4); an elevator door (2) is mounted on the inner box (4); a moving reset device (16) is mounted on an inside back face of the inner box (4); a handrail device (13) is mounted on the moving reset device (16); a chair for the elderly (11) is mounted inside the inner box (4); a limiting groove (12) is provided in the inside back face of the inner box (4); and an air purification device (14) is mounted at the top of the inner box (4). According to the elevator car with a cushioning effect at the bottom, a cushioning block (5), a latex pad (6), a baffle (17), a damping plate (10), a rubber pad (18), a driving structure (8) and a damping spring (9) are mounted at the bottom of the inner box (4), such that an elevator does not abruptly go straight up and down during use, and shaking is reduced to some extent, thereby effectively improving the use effect of the elevator, reducing the dizziness of a person, and indirectly achieving a certain protective effect with regard to personal safety.

Description

一种底部具有缓冲效果的电梯轿厢Elevator car with buffer effect at the bottom
相关申请的交叉引用Cross-reference of related applications
本申请要求于2018年12月23日提交中国专利局的申请号为201822162636.2、名称为“一种底部具有缓冲效果的电梯轿厢”的中国专利申请的优先权,其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。This application requires the priority of the Chinese patent application filed on December 23, 2018 with the application number 201822162636.2 and titled "An elevator car with a cushioning effect at the bottom", the entire contents of which are incorporated by reference in this document Applying.
技术领域Technical field
本公开涉及轿厢设备技术领域,具体涉及一种底部具有缓冲效果的电梯轿厢。The present disclosure relates to the technical field of car equipment, and in particular to an elevator car with a cushioning effect at the bottom.
背景技术Background technique
随着生活水平的提高,大型建筑物越来越多,不仅仅有办公的大厦楼还有高层小区居民楼,在这种环境下本领域技术人员研发出了电梯,电梯包括轿底、轿壁、轿顶、轿门等主要部件构成,主要用来承载人和货品。现有电梯在使用时会根据乘坐者的选择当到达一定的楼层时停下,下人或者上人,但是由于现有电梯自身的设计特性,缓冲和减震的效果都比较的差,当到达一定的楼层停止时,会使乘坐者感觉到一定的晃动,这对于一些本来乘坐电梯就容易眩晕的乘坐者身体更加难受。With the improvement of living standards, there are more and more large-scale buildings, not only office buildings but also high-rise residential buildings. Under this environment, technicians in this field have developed elevators, which include car bottoms and car walls. , Car roof, car door and other main components, mainly used to carry people and goods. Existing elevators will stop, get off or get on when they reach a certain floor according to the choice of the occupants. However, due to the design characteristics of the existing elevators, the effects of cushioning and shock absorption are relatively poor. When a certain floor stops, it will make the rider feel a certain amount of shaking, which is more uncomfortable for some riders who are easy to dizzy when taking the elevator.
发明内容Summary of the invention
针对现有技术的不足,本公开提供了一种底部具有缓冲效果的电梯轿厢,解决了以上背景技术中所提出的问题。In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the present disclosure provides an elevator car with a cushioning effect at the bottom, which solves the problems raised in the above background art.
本公开通过以下技术方案予以实现:一种底部具有缓冲效果的电梯用轿厢,包括外箱,所述外箱的内部安装有内箱,所述内箱上安装有电梯门,所述内箱的内侧背面安装有移动复位装置,所述移动复位装置上安装有扶手装置,所述内箱的内部安装有老人椅,所述内箱的内部背面开设有限位槽,所述内箱的顶部安装有空气净化装置,所述空气净化装置的上侧安装有除尘散热扇,所述内箱的底部安装有缓冲块,所述缓冲块的下侧安装有两个乳胶垫,两个乳胶垫之间安装有挡板,两个挡板之间安装有橡胶垫,所述乳胶垫上安装有球状乳胶层,两个乳胶垫之间安装有减震板,两个减震板之间安装有驱动结构,所述驱动结构的表面安装有减震弹簧。The present disclosure is achieved by the following technical solution: an elevator car with a buffer effect at the bottom, including an outer box, an inner box is installed inside the outer box, an elevator door is installed on the inner box, and the inner box A mobile reset device is installed on the inner back of the device, an armrest device is installed on the mobile reset device, an old chair is installed inside the inner box, a limited slot is opened on the inner back of the inner box, and a top of the inner box is installed There is an air purification device, a dust removal and cooling fan is installed on the upper side of the air purification device, a buffer block is installed on the bottom of the inner box, two latex pads are installed on the lower side of the buffer block, between the two latex pads A baffle is installed, a rubber pad is installed between the two baffles, a spherical latex layer is installed on the latex pad, a shock absorbing plate is installed between the two latex pads, and a driving structure is installed between the two shock absorbing plates, A damping spring is installed on the surface of the driving structure.
在一种或多种实施方式中,所述老人椅包括支撑板,所述支撑板通过合页安装有支撑腿,所述支撑板的上侧安装有限位块,所述支撑板的背面与内箱连接的一端安装有旋转轴,所述支撑板和支撑腿之间安装有弹簧。In one or more embodiments, the senior chair includes a support plate, the support plate is installed with a support leg through a hinge, a limit block is installed on the upper side of the support plate, and the back and inner sides of the support plate A rotating shaft is installed at one end of the box connection, and a spring is installed between the supporting plate and the supporting leg.
在一种或多种实施方式中,所述老人椅包括支撑板。In one or more embodiments, the senior chair includes a support plate.
在一种或多种实施方式中,所述支撑板通过合页安装有支撑腿,所述支撑板的上侧安装有限位块,所述支撑板的背面与内箱连接的一端安装有旋转轴,所述支撑板和支撑腿之间安装有弹簧。In one or more embodiments, the support plate is installed with a support leg through a hinge, a limit block is installed on the upper side of the support plate, and a rotation shaft is installed on the back of the support plate connected to the inner box , A spring is installed between the support plate and the support leg.
在一种或多种实施方式中,所述扶手装置包括手把,所述手把的两端安装有移动块,所述移动块的表面套接有滑套。In one or more embodiments, the armrest device includes a handle, a moving block is installed at both ends of the handle, and a sliding sleeve is sleeved on a surface of the moving block.
在一种或多种实施方式中,所述空气净化装置包括进风管道,所述进风管道的上侧安装有风机一,所述风机一的上侧安装有出风管道,所述出风管道上安装有灰尘过滤罩,所述灰尘过滤罩的上侧安装有管道,所述管道上安装有加湿器,所述管道上还安装有风机二,所述风机二的下侧开设有出风口。In one or more embodiments, the air purification device includes an air inlet duct, a fan one is installed on the upper side of the air inlet duct, and an air outlet duct is installed on the upper side of the fan one, the air outlet A dust filter cover is installed on the pipe, a pipe is installed on the upper side of the dust filter cover, a humidifier is installed on the pipe, a fan 2 is also installed on the pipe, and an air outlet is opened on the lower side of the fan 2 .
在一种或多种实施方式中,所述空气净化装置包括进风管道。In one or more embodiments, the air purification device includes an air intake duct.
在一种或多种实施方式中,所述进风管道的上侧安装有风机一。In one or more embodiments, a fan 1 is installed on the upper side of the air inlet duct.
在一种或多种实施方式中,所述风机一的上侧安装有出风管道。在一种或多种实施方式中,所述出风管道上安装有灰尘过滤罩。In one or more embodiments, an air outlet duct is installed on the upper side of the fan 1. In one or more embodiments, a dust filter cover is installed on the air outlet duct.
在一种或多种实施方式中,所述灰尘过滤罩的上侧安装有管道。In one or more embodiments, a pipe is installed on the upper side of the dust filter cover.
在一种或多种实施方式中,所述管道上安装有加湿器,所述管道上还安装有风机二。In one or more embodiments, a humidifier is installed on the pipeline, and a second fan is also installed on the pipeline.
在一种或多种实施方式中,所述风机二的下侧开设有出风口。In one or more embodiments, an air outlet is provided on the lower side of the second fan.
在一种或多种实施方式中,所述移动复位装置包括电机,所述电机的输出端安装有螺纹杆,所述螺纹杆上设置有螺纹套,所述螺纹套的两端安装有滑块,所述螺纹套的左侧安装有连接杆,所述连接杆的一端和所述滑套连接。In one or more embodiments, the mobile reset device includes a motor, a threaded rod is installed at the output end of the motor, a threaded sleeve is provided on the threaded rod, and sliders are installed at both ends of the threaded sleeve A connecting rod is installed on the left side of the threaded sleeve, and one end of the connecting rod is connected to the sliding sleeve.
在一种或多种实施方式中,所述移动复位装置包括电机。In one or more embodiments, the mobile reset device includes a motor.
在一种或多种实施方式中,所述电机的输出端安装有螺纹杆。In one or more embodiments, a threaded rod is installed at the output end of the motor.
在一种或多种实施方式中,所述螺纹杆上设置有螺纹套。In one or more embodiments, a threaded sleeve is provided on the threaded rod.
在一种或多种实施方式中,所述螺纹套的两端安装有滑块,所述螺纹套的左侧安装有连接杆。In one or more embodiments, sliders are installed at both ends of the threaded sleeve, and a connecting rod is installed on the left side of the threaded sleeve.
在一种或多种实施方式中,所述连接杆的一端和所述滑套连接。In one or more embodiments, one end of the connecting rod is connected to the sliding sleeve.
在一种或多种实施方式中,所述电梯门上设置有观察窗。In one or more embodiments, an observation window is provided on the elevator door.
本公开提供了一种底部具有缓冲效果的电梯轿厢,具备如下的有益效果:The present disclosure provides an elevator car with a cushioning effect at the bottom, which has the following beneficial effects:
1、该底部具有缓冲效果的电梯轿厢,内箱底部安装有缓冲块、乳胶垫、挡板、减震板、橡胶垫、驱动结构和弹簧,以便于在电梯使用时,不会在猛然直上和猛然直下时晃动程度过大,会在一定程度上减少晃动,从而有效的改善了电梯的使用效果,减少人的眩晕情况的发生,间接的对人身安全起到了一定的保护作用。1. The elevator car with buffer effect at the bottom, the bottom of the inner box is equipped with buffer blocks, latex pads, baffles, shock-absorbing plates, rubber pads, driving structures and springs, so that when the elevator is used, it will not go up suddenly Too much swaying when violently straight down will reduce the swaying to a certain extent, thereby effectively improving the use of the elevator, reducing the occurrence of people's vertigo, and indirectly playing a certain role in protecting personal safety.
2、该底部具有缓冲效果的电梯轿厢,内箱的一侧安装扶手装置和老人椅,且扶手装置和老人椅都可以收缩,既能让老人、孕妇和残疾人方便使用又不占用空间;并且在内箱顶部安装了空气净化装置和除尘散热扇,以便在使用高峰期间,在闷热的电梯环境里产生异味时,能够采用空气净化装置把电梯里的异味通过进风管道吸入到空气净化装置的内部,进行过滤,然后再将过滤后的空气从出风管道排出。2. The elevator car with a cushioning effect at the bottom, an armrest device and an elderly chair are installed on one side of the inner box, and the armrest device and the elderly chair can be retracted, which allows the elderly, pregnant women and the disabled to use it conveniently without occupying space; In addition, an air purification device and a dust removal and cooling fan are installed on the top of the inner box, so that during peak usage, when odors are generated in the sultry elevator environment, the air purification device can be used to suck the odors in the elevator into the air purification device through the air inlet duct After filtering, the filtered air is discharged from the air outlet duct.
附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION
图1为本公开正视图;Figure 1 is a front view of this disclosure;
图2为本公开剖视图;Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view of the present disclosure;
图3为本公开老人椅正视图;Figure 3 is a front view of the elderly chair of the present disclosure;
图4为本公开扶手装置正视图;4 is a front view of the handrail device of the present disclosure;
图5为本公开空气净化装置示意图;5 is a schematic diagram of the air purification device of the present disclosure;
图6为本公开移动复位装置示意图。6 is a schematic diagram of the mobile reset device of the present disclosure.
图中:1外箱、2电梯门、3观察窗、4内箱、5缓冲块、6乳胶垫、7球状乳胶层、8驱动结构、9减震弹簧、10减震板、11老人椅、111支撑板、112旋转轴、113限位块、114弹簧、115合页、116支撑腿、12限位槽、13扶手装置、131手把、132滑套、133移动块、14空气净化装置、141进风管道、142风机一、143出风管道、144灰尘过滤罩、145管道、146加湿器、147风机二、148出风口、15除尘散热扇、16移动复位装置、161连接杆、162滑块、163移动杆、164电机、165螺纹套、17挡板、18橡胶垫。In the picture: 1 outer box, 2 elevator doors, 3 observation windows, 4 inner boxes, 5 buffer blocks, 6 latex pads, 7 spherical latex layer, 8 drive structure, 9 shock-absorbing springs, 10 shock-absorbing plates, 11 elderly chairs, 111 support plate, 112 rotation shaft, 113 limit block, 114 spring, 115 hinge, 116 support leg, 12 limit slot, 13 armrest device, 131 handle, 132 sliding sleeve, 133 moving block, 14 air purification device, 141 air inlet duct, 142 fan one, 143 air outlet duct, 144 dust filter cover, 145 duct, 146 humidifier, 147 fan two, 148 air outlet, 15 dust removal cooling fan, 16 mobile reset device, 161 connecting rod, 162 sliding Block, 163 moving rod, 164 motor, 165 threaded sleeve, 17 baffle, 18 rubber pad.
具体实施方式detailed description
下面通过附图和实施例对本公开作进一步详细阐述。The disclosure is further elaborated below with reference to the drawings and embodiments.
应注意到:相似的标号和字母在下面的附图中表示类似项,因此,一旦某一项在一个附图中被定义,则在随后的附图中不需要对其进行进一步定义和解释。It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters indicate similar items in the following drawings, therefore, once an item is defined in one drawing, there is no need to further define and explain it in subsequent drawings.
在本公开的描述中,需要说明的是,若出现术语“中心”、“上”、“下”、“左”、“右”、“竖直”、“水平”、“内”、“外”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,或者是该发明产品使用时惯常摆放的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本公开和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本公开的限制。In the description of the present disclosure, it should be noted that if the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer" appear The orientation or positional relationship indicated by ", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, or the orientation or positional relationship conventionally placed when the product of the invention is used, only for the convenience of describing the present disclosure and simplifying the description, rather than indicating Or implies that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be construed as limiting the present disclosure.
此外,若出现术语“第一”、“第二”、“第三”等仅用于区分描述,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性。In addition, if the terms "first", "second", "third", etc. appear, they are only used to distinguish the description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
此外,若出现术语“水平”、“竖直”、“悬垂”等并不表示要求部件绝对水平或悬垂,而是可以稍微倾斜。如“水平”仅仅是指其方向相对“竖直”而言更加水平,并不是表示该结构一定要完全水平,而是可以稍微倾斜。In addition, the appearance of the terms "horizontal", "vertical", "overhanging", etc. does not mean that the component is absolutely horizontal or overhanging, but may be slightly inclined. For example, "horizontal" only means that its direction is more horizontal than "vertical", it does not mean that the structure must be completely horizontal, but it can be slightly inclined.
在本公开的描述中,还需要说明的是,除非另有明确的规定和限定,若出现术语“设置”、“安装”、“相连”、“连接”等应做广义理解,例如,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或一体地连接;可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连,可以是两个元件内部的连通。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以具体情况理解上述术语在本公开中的具体含义。In the description of the present disclosure, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "setup", "installation", "connected", "connected", etc. should be interpreted in a broad sense, for example, it can be The fixed connection can also be a detachable connection or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the communication between the two components. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the present disclosure may be understood in specific situations.
需要说明的是,在不冲突的情况下,本公开的实施例中的特征可以相互结合。It should be noted that the features in the embodiments of the present disclosure may be combined with each other without conflict.
本公开实施例提供一种底部具有缓冲效果的电梯轿厢,如图1-6所示,包括外箱1,外箱1的内部安装有内箱4,内箱4上安装有电梯门2,电梯门2上设置有观察窗3,内箱4的内侧背面安装有移动复位装置16,移动复位装置16包括电机164,电机164的输出端安装有螺纹杆163,螺纹杆163上设置有螺纹套165,螺纹套165的两端安装有滑块162,螺纹套165的左侧安装有连接杆161,连接杆161的一端和滑套132连接,移动复位装置16上安装有扶手装置13,扶手装置13包括手把131,手把131的两端安装有移动块133,移动块133的表面套接有滑套132,扶手装置13可根据人群的不同身高设计,以便有需要的人使用,在人潮拥挤时,可以扶稳一些,内箱4的内部安装有老人椅11,老人椅11包括支撑板111,支撑板111通过合页115安装有支撑腿116,支撑板111的上侧安装有限位块113,支撑板111的背面与内箱4连接的一端安装有旋转轴112,支撑板111和支撑腿116之间安装有弹簧114,老人椅11的设计考虑到老年人和孕妇容易疲劳的因素,使其能够在乘坐电梯时得到一定的休息;内箱4的内部背面开设有限位槽12,内箱4的顶部安装有空气净化装置14,空气净化装置14包括进风管道141,进风管道141的上侧安装有风机一142,风机一142的上侧安装有出风管道143,出风管道143上安装有灰尘过滤罩144,灰尘过滤罩144的上侧安装有管道145,管道145上安装有加湿器146,管道145上还安装有风机二147,风机二147的下侧开设有出风口148,空气净化装置14的上侧安装有除尘散热扇15。An embodiment of the present disclosure provides an elevator car with a cushioning effect at the bottom, as shown in FIGS. 1-6, including an outer box 1, an inner box 4 is installed inside the outer box 1, and an elevator door 2 is installed on the inner box 4, The elevator door 2 is provided with an observation window 3, a moving reset device 16 is installed on the inner back of the inner box 4, the moving reset device 16 includes a motor 164, a threaded rod 163 is installed at the output end of the motor 164, and a threaded sleeve is provided on the threaded rod 163 165, the slider 162 is installed at both ends of the threaded sleeve 165, the connecting rod 161 is installed on the left side of the threaded sleeve 165, one end of the connecting rod 161 is connected to the sliding sleeve 132, and the armrest device 13 is installed on the mobile reset device 16, the armrest device 13 includes a handle 131, a movable block 133 is installed at both ends of the handle 131, a sliding sleeve 132 is sleeved on the surface of the movable block 133, and the armrest device 13 can be designed according to different heights of the crowd, so as to be used by people in need. When crowded, it can be stabilized. The inner box 4 is equipped with an old chair 11, the old chair 11 includes a support plate 111, the support plate 111 is installed with a support leg 116 through a hinge 115, and a limit block is installed on the upper side of the support plate 111 113. A rotating shaft 112 is installed at the end of the back of the support plate 111 connected to the inner box 4. A spring 114 is installed between the support plate 111 and the support leg 116. The design of the old chair 11 takes into account the factors that the elderly and pregnant women are easily fatigued. In order to make it possible to get a certain rest when taking the elevator; the inner back of the inner box 4 is provided with a limiting slot 12, the top of the inner box 4 is equipped with an air purification device 14, the air purification device 14 includes an air inlet duct 141, the air inlet duct 141 A fan 142 is installed on the upper side of the fan, an air outlet duct 143 is installed on the upper side of the fan one 142, a dust filter cover 144 is installed on the air outlet pipeline 143, a pipe 145 is installed on the upper side of the dust filter cover 144, and the pipe 145 is installed There is a humidifier 146, a fan 147 is also installed on the pipe 145, an air outlet 148 is opened on the lower side of the fan 147, and a dust removal and cooling fan 15 is installed on the upper side of the air purification device 14.
该底部具有缓冲效果的电梯轿厢,通过内箱4的一侧安装扶手装置13和老人椅11,且扶手装置13和老人椅11都可以收缩,既能让老人、孕妇和残疾人方便使用又不占用空间;并且在内箱4顶部安装了空气净化装置14和除尘散热扇15,以便在使用高峰期间, 在闷热的电梯环境里产生异味时,能够采用空气净化装置14把电梯里的异味通过进风管道141吸入到空气净化装置14的内部,进行过滤,然后再从出风口148排出过滤后的空气;内箱4的底部安装有缓冲块5,缓冲块5的下侧安装有两个乳胶垫6,两个乳胶垫6之间安装有挡板17,两个挡板17之间安装有橡胶垫18,乳胶垫6上安装有球状乳胶层7,两个乳胶垫6之间安装有减震板10,两个减震板10之间安装有驱动结构8,驱动结构8的表面安装有减震弹簧9。The elevator car with a cushioning effect at the bottom is equipped with an armrest device 13 and an elderly chair 11 through one side of the inner box 4, and the armrest device 13 and the elderly chair 11 can be retracted, which not only allows the elderly, pregnant women and the disabled to use it conveniently Does not occupy space; and an air purification device 14 and a dust removal and cooling fan 15 are installed on the top of the inner box 4 so that when the odor is generated in the sultry elevator environment during peak usage, the air purification device 14 can be used to pass the odor in the elevator The air inlet duct 141 is sucked into the air purification device 14 to be filtered, and then the filtered air is discharged from the air outlet 148; a buffer block 5 is installed at the bottom of the inner box 4, and two latexes are installed under the buffer block 5 Pad 6, a baffle 17 is installed between the two latex pads 6, a rubber pad 18 is installed between the two baffles 17, a spherical latex layer 7 is installed on the latex pad 6, and a reduction is installed between the two latex pads 6 The shock plate 10 is provided with a driving structure 8 between the two shock absorbing plates 10, and a damping spring 9 is installed on the surface of the driving structure 8.
该底部具有缓冲效果的电梯轿厢,通过在内箱4底部安装缓冲块5、乳胶垫6、挡板17、减震板10、橡胶垫18、驱动结构8和弹簧114,使得在电梯使用时,不会猛然直上和猛然直下,会在一定程度上减少晃动,从而有效的改善了电梯的使用效果,减少人的眩晕情况的发生,间接的对人身安全起到一定的保护作用。The elevator car with a cushioning effect at the bottom is equipped with a cushion block 5, latex pad 6, baffle 17, shock absorbing plate 10, rubber pad 18, drive structure 8 and spring 114 at the bottom of the inner box 4, so that when the elevator is used , Will not go straight up and down suddenly, will reduce the shaking to a certain extent, thereby effectively improving the use of the elevator, reducing the occurrence of people's dizziness, and indirectly play a certain role in protecting personal safety.
工作原理:在使用时,内箱4下降时会通过缓冲块5、乳胶垫6、挡板17带动减震弹簧9,乳胶垫6起到缓冲作用,在内箱4的内部需要使用到老人椅11时,把老人椅11上的限位块113从限位槽12里取出,从中把老人椅11拿出即可,在不使用时,让支撑腿116通过弹簧114和合页115向内收回,把老人椅11上的限位块113放置在限位槽12中即可,如果有孕妇、老人、残障人使用电梯可以通过移动复位装置16把手把131推出来,不使用的时候可以使用移动复位装置16把它收回去。Working principle: During use, when the inner box 4 is lowered, the shock absorbing spring 9 will be driven by the buffer block 5, latex pad 6, and baffle 17, and the latex pad 6 plays a buffer role. The old chair needs to be used inside the inner box 4 At 11 o'clock, take the limit block 113 on the senior chair 11 out of the limit slot 12 and take the senior chair 11 out of it. When not in use, let the support legs 116 retract inward through the spring 114 and the hinge 115. Place the limit block 113 on the old chair 11 in the limit slot 12, if there are pregnant women, elderly people, disabled people using the elevator, you can push the handle 131 out through the mobile reset device 16, and you can use the mobile reset when not in use The device 16 retracts it.
尽管已经示出和描述了本公开的实施例,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以理解在不脱离本公开的原理和精神的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本公开的范围由所附权利要求及其等同物限定。Although the embodiments of the present disclosure have been shown and described, those of ordinary skill in the art may understand that various changes, modifications, and substitutions can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present disclosure And variations, the scope of the present disclosure is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
工业实用性Industrial applicability
本公开会在一定程度上减少晃动,从而有效的改善了电梯的使用效果,减少人的眩晕情况的发生,间接的对人身安全起到了一定的保护作用。The disclosure will reduce shaking to a certain extent, thereby effectively improving the use effect of the elevator, reducing the occurrence of people's dizziness, and indirectly playing a certain role in protecting personal safety.

Claims (20)

  1. 一种底部具有缓冲效果的电梯用轿厢,包括外箱(1),其特征在于:所述外箱(1)的内部安装有内箱(4),所述内箱(4)上安装有电梯门(2),所述内箱(4)的内侧背面安装有移动复位装置(16),所述移动复位装置(16)上安装有扶手装置(13),所述内箱(4)的内部安装有老人椅(11),所述内箱(4)的内部背面开设有限位槽(12),所述内箱(4)的顶部安装有空气净化装置(14),所述空气净化装置(14)的上侧安装有除尘散热扇(15),所述内箱(4)的底部安装有缓冲块(5),所述缓冲块(5)的下侧安装有两个乳胶垫(6),两个乳胶垫(6)之间安装有挡板(17),两个挡板(17)之间安装有橡胶垫(18),所述乳胶垫(6)上安装有球状乳胶层(7),两个乳胶垫(6)之间安装有减震板(10),两个减震板(10)之间安装有驱动结构(8),所述驱动结构(8)的表面安装有减震弹簧(9)。An elevator car with a buffer effect at the bottom, including an outer box (1), characterized in that: an inner box (4) is installed inside the outer box (1), and an inner box (4) is installed on the inner box (4) An elevator door (2), a mobile reset device (16) is installed on the inner back of the inner box (4), an armrest device (13) is installed on the mobile reset device (16), and the inner box (4) An elderly chair (11) is installed inside, a limiting slot (12) is opened on the inner back of the inner box (4), and an air purification device (14) is installed on the top of the inner box (4), the air purification device (14) The upper side of the dust removal and cooling fan (15) is installed, a buffer block (5) is installed at the bottom of the inner box (4), and two latex pads (6) are installed on the lower side of the buffer block (5) ), a baffle (17) is installed between the two latex pads (6), a rubber pad (18) is installed between the two baffles (17), and a spherical latex layer is installed on the latex pad (6) ( 7), a damping plate (10) is installed between the two latex pads (6), a driving structure (8) is installed between the two damping plates (10), and the surface of the driving structure (8) is provided with Damping spring (9).
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的一种底部具有缓冲效果的电梯用轿厢,其特征在于:所述老人椅(11)包括支撑板(111),所述支撑板(111)通过合页(115)安装有支撑腿(116),所述支撑板(111)的上侧安装有限位块(113),所述支撑板(111)的背面与内箱(4)连接的一端安装有旋转轴(112),所述支撑板(111)和支撑腿(116)之间安装有弹簧(114)。An elevator car with a cushioning effect at the bottom according to claim 1, characterized in that the elderly chair (11) includes a support plate (111), and the support plate (111) passes through a hinge (115) A support leg (116) is installed, a limit block (113) is installed on the upper side of the support plate (111), and a rotation shaft (112) is installed on the back of the support plate (111) connected to the inner box (4) ), a spring (114) is installed between the support plate (111) and the support leg (116).
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的一种底部具有缓冲效果的电梯用轿厢,其特征在于:所述老人椅(11)包括支撑板(111)。The elevator car with cushioning effect at the bottom according to claim 1, characterized in that the senior chair (11) includes a support plate (111).
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的一种底部具有缓冲效果的电梯用轿厢,其特征在于:所述支撑板(111)通过合页(115)安装有支撑腿(116),所述支撑板(111)的上侧安装有限位块(113),所述支撑板(111)的背面与内箱(4)连接的一端安装有旋转轴(112),所述支撑板(111)和支撑腿(116)之间安装有弹簧(114)。The elevator car with cushioning effect at the bottom according to claim 3, characterized in that: the support plate (111) is installed with a support leg (116) through a hinge (115), and the support plate (111) ) On the upper side of the mounting limit block (113), the back of the support plate (111) connected to the inner box (4) at the end is mounted with a rotating shaft (112), the support plate (111) and support legs (116 ) Between the spring (114).
  5. 根据权利要求1至4中任一项所述的一种底部具有缓冲效果的电梯用轿厢,其特征在于:所述扶手装置(13)包括手把(131),所述手把(131)的两端安装有移动块(133),所述移动块(133)的表面套接有滑套(132)。An elevator car with a cushioning effect at the bottom according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that the handrail device (13) includes a handle (131), and the handle (131) A moving block (133) is installed at both ends of the, and a sliding sleeve (132) is sleeved on the surface of the moving block (133).
  6. 根据权利要求1至5中任一项所述的一种底部具有缓冲效果的电梯用轿厢,其特征在于:所述空气净化装置(14)包括进风管道(141),所述进风管道(141)的上侧安装有风机一(142),所述风机一(142)的上侧安装有出风管道(143),所述出风管道(143)上安装有灰尘过滤罩(144),所述灰尘过滤罩(144)的上侧安装有管道(145),所述管道(145)上安装有加湿器(146),所述管道(145)上安装有风机二(147),所述风机二(147)的下侧开设有出风口(148)。An elevator car with a cushioning effect at the bottom according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the air purification device (14) includes an air inlet duct (141), the air inlet duct A fan one (142) is installed on the upper side of (141), an air outlet duct (143) is installed on the upper side of the fan one (142), and a dust filter cover (144) is installed on the air outlet duct (143) , A duct (145) is installed on the upper side of the dust filter cover (144), a humidifier (146) is installed on the duct (145), and a fan two (147) is installed on the duct (145), so An air outlet (148) is opened on the lower side of the second fan (147).
  7. 根据权利要求1至5中任一项所述的一种底部具有缓冲效果的电梯用轿厢,其特征在于:所述空气净化装置(14)包括进风管道(141)。An elevator car with a cushioning effect at the bottom according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the air purification device (14) includes an air inlet duct (141).
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的一种底部具有缓冲效果的电梯用轿厢,其特征在于:所述进风管道(141)的上侧安装有风机一(142)。The elevator car with cushioning effect at the bottom according to claim 7, characterized in that a fan (142) is installed on the upper side of the air inlet duct (141).
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的一种底部具有缓冲效果的电梯用轿厢,其特征在于:所述风机一(142)的上侧安装有出风管道(143)。The elevator car with cushioning effect at the bottom according to claim 8, characterized in that an air outlet duct (143) is installed on the upper side of the fan one (142).
  10. 根据权利要求9所述的一种底部具有缓冲效果的电梯用轿厢,其特征在于:所述出风管道(143)上安装有灰尘过滤罩(144)。The elevator car with cushioning effect at the bottom according to claim 9, characterized in that a dust filter cover (144) is installed on the air outlet duct (143).
  11. 根据权利要求10所述的一种底部具有缓冲效果的电梯用轿厢,其特征在于:所述灰尘过滤罩(144)的上侧安装有管道(145)。The elevator car with a cushioning effect at the bottom according to claim 10, wherein a pipe (145) is installed on the upper side of the dust filter cover (144).
  12. 根据权利要求11所述的一种底部具有缓冲效果的电梯用轿厢,其特征在于:所述管道(145)上安装有加湿器(146),所述管道(145)上安装有风机二(147)。The elevator car with cushioning effect according to claim 11, characterized in that: a humidifier (146) is installed on the pipe (145), and a fan ( 147).
  13. 根据权利要求12所述的一种底部具有缓冲效果的电梯用轿厢,其特征在于:所述风机二(147)的下侧开设有出风口(148)。The elevator car with cushioning effect at the bottom according to claim 12, characterized in that an air outlet (148) is opened on the lower side of the second fan (147).
  14. 根据权利要求1至13中任一项所述的一种底部具有缓冲效果的电梯用轿厢,其特征在于:所述移动复位装置(16)包括电机(164),所述电机(164)的输出端安装有螺纹杆(163),所述螺纹杆(163)上设置有螺纹套(165),所述螺纹套(165)的两端安装有滑块(162),所述螺纹套(165)的左侧安装有连接杆(161),所述连接杆(161)的一端和滑套(132)连接。An elevator car with a cushioning effect at the bottom according to any one of claims 1 to 13, characterized in that the mobile reset device (16) includes a motor (164), and the motor (164) A threaded rod (163) is installed on the output end, a threaded sleeve (165) is provided on the threaded rod (163), a slider (162) is installed on both ends of the threaded sleeve (165), and the threaded sleeve (165) ) Is installed on the left side of the connecting rod (161), one end of the connecting rod (161) is connected to the sliding sleeve (132).
  15. 根据权利要求1至13中任一项所述的一种底部具有缓冲效果的电梯用轿厢,其特征在于:所述移动复位装置(16)包括电机(164)。The elevator car with a cushioning effect at the bottom according to any one of claims 1 to 13, characterized in that the moving reset device (16) includes a motor (164).
  16. 根据权利要求15所述的一种底部具有缓冲效果的电梯用轿厢,其特征在于:所述电机(164)的输出端安装有螺纹杆(163)。The elevator car with cushioning effect at the bottom according to claim 15, characterized in that a threaded rod (163) is installed at the output end of the motor (164).
  17. 根据权利要求16所述的一种底部具有缓冲效果的电梯用轿厢,其特征在于:所述螺纹杆(163)上设置有螺纹套(165)。An elevator car with a cushioning effect at the bottom according to claim 16, wherein a threaded sleeve (165) is provided on the threaded rod (163).
  18. 根据权利要求17所述的一种底部具有缓冲效果的电梯用轿厢,其特征在于:所述螺纹套(165)的两端安装有滑块(162),所述螺纹套(165)的左侧安装有连接杆(161)。An elevator car with a cushioning effect at the bottom according to claim 17, characterized in that: a slider (162) is installed at both ends of the threaded sleeve (165), and the left side of the threaded sleeve (165) A connecting rod (161) is installed on the side.
  19. 根据权利要求18所述的一种底部具有缓冲效果的电梯用轿厢,其特征在于:所述连接杆(161)的一端和滑套(132)连接。An elevator car with a cushioning effect at the bottom according to claim 18, wherein one end of the connecting rod (161) is connected to the sliding sleeve (132).
  20. 根据权利要求1至19中任一项所述的一种底部具有缓冲效果的电梯用轿厢,其特征在于:所述电梯门(2)上设置有观察窗(3)。An elevator car with a cushioning effect at the bottom according to any one of claims 1 to 19, wherein an observation window (3) is provided on the elevator door (2).
PCT/CN2019/123769 2018-12-23 2019-12-06 Elevator car with cushioning effect at bottom WO2020134985A1 (en)

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CN108439152A (en) * 2018-04-25 2018-08-24 朱康明 A kind of lift car that barrier propterty is good
CN108657911A (en) * 2018-07-12 2018-10-16 苏州福特美福电梯有限公司 A kind of new type of safe lift car
CN108657902A (en) * 2018-07-12 2018-10-16 苏州福特美福电梯有限公司 A kind of elevator car bottom damping device

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CN207030692U (en) * 2017-05-20 2018-02-23 康达电梯有限公司 A kind of Multifunctional elevator car
CN107117520A (en) * 2017-06-08 2017-09-01 刘云海 A kind of clean and safe lift car
CN108439152A (en) * 2018-04-25 2018-08-24 朱康明 A kind of lift car that barrier propterty is good
CN108657911A (en) * 2018-07-12 2018-10-16 苏州福特美福电梯有限公司 A kind of new type of safe lift car
CN108657902A (en) * 2018-07-12 2018-10-16 苏州福特美福电梯有限公司 A kind of elevator car bottom damping device

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