WO2020134619A1 - 空调器 - Google Patents

空调器 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2020134619A1
WO2020134619A1 PCT/CN2019/115997 CN2019115997W WO2020134619A1 WO 2020134619 A1 WO2020134619 A1 WO 2020134619A1 CN 2019115997 W CN2019115997 W CN 2019115997W WO 2020134619 A1 WO2020134619 A1 WO 2020134619A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
assembly
panel assembly
air conditioner
air duct
front panel
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
PCT/CN2019/115997
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
梁树莉
邹春盖
杨杰
丘晓宏
解鑫
周文伟
姚威
曾石金
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Gree Electric Appliances Inc of Zhuhai
Original Assignee
Gree Electric Appliances Inc of Zhuhai
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Gree Electric Appliances Inc of Zhuhai filed Critical Gree Electric Appliances Inc of Zhuhai
Publication of WO2020134619A1 publication Critical patent/WO2020134619A1/zh
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F1/00—Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
    • F24F1/0007—Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F1/00—Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
    • F24F1/0007—Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units
    • F24F1/0018—Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units characterised by fans
    • F24F1/0025—Cross-flow or tangential fans
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/50—Control or safety arrangements characterised by user interfaces or communication
    • F24F11/52—Indication arrangements, e.g. displays
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/89—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/02—Ducting arrangements
    • F24F13/0254—Ducting arrangements characterised by their mounting means, e.g. supports
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/08—Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates
    • F24F13/10—Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates movable, e.g. dampers
    • F24F13/14—Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates movable, e.g. dampers built up of tilting members, e.g. louvre
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/08—Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates
    • F24F13/10—Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates movable, e.g. dampers
    • F24F13/14—Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates movable, e.g. dampers built up of tilting members, e.g. louvre
    • F24F13/1426—Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates movable, e.g. dampers built up of tilting members, e.g. louvre characterised by actuating means
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/20—Casings or covers
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/22—Means for preventing condensation or evacuating condensate
    • F24F13/222—Means for preventing condensation or evacuating condensate for evacuating condensate
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/32—Supports for air-conditioning, air-humidification or ventilation units
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/08—Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates
    • F24F13/10—Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates movable, e.g. dampers
    • F24F13/14—Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates movable, e.g. dampers built up of tilting members, e.g. louvre
    • F24F13/1426—Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates movable, e.g. dampers built up of tilting members, e.g. louvre characterised by actuating means
    • F24F2013/1433—Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates movable, e.g. dampers built up of tilting members, e.g. louvre characterised by actuating means with electric motors
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F2221/00—Details or features not otherwise provided for
    • F24F2221/22—Cleaning ducts or apparatus

Definitions

  • the present disclosure relates to the field of air conditioners, and in particular, to an air conditioner.
  • the present disclosure provides an air conditioner that can solve the problem of cleaning and maintenance of internal components of the air conditioner.
  • an air conditioner including: an air duct structure including a front air duct assembly and a rear air duct assembly; a front panel assembly; and a rear panel assembly; wherein, the front air duct assembly is detachable Installed on the front panel assembly, the rear air duct assembly is detachably installed on the rear panel assembly, and the front panel assembly is detachably installed on the rear panel assembly, so that the front air duct assembly follows the front panel Components move for disassembly.
  • the front panel component is provided with a first buckle portion
  • the rear panel component is provided with a second buckle portion
  • the first buckle portion is configured to be engaged with the second buckle portion
  • the first buckle portion has an insertion portion
  • the second buckle portion has an insertion groove
  • the insertion portion is configured to be inserted in the insertion groove so that the first buckling portion and the second The buckle is snapped.
  • the insertion portion extends in the vertical direction, so that the insertion portion is inserted into the insertion groove in the vertical direction.
  • the first snap portion is an L-shaped structure composed of a first plate segment and a second plate segment, the first plate segment is connected to the front panel body of the front panel assembly, and the second plate segment is A panel section is connected and extends downward of the first panel section, so that the front panel assembly is detached from the rear panel assembly in a vertically upward direction.
  • the front panel assembly is installed on the rear panel assembly by a first fastening screw.
  • the air conditioner further includes: an evaporator assembly installed on the rear panel assembly; wherein the rear air duct assembly is detachably disposed on the evaporator assembly.
  • the air conditioner further includes a wiring structure, the wiring structure includes an electric heating wire, an inter-board connection, an evaporator ground wire, an ambient temperature envelope and a pipeline temperature envelope, the wiring structure surrounds the evaporation
  • the evaporator assembly is disposed, and at least part of the wiring structure is located on the circumferential outer side of the evaporator assembly.
  • the rear air duct assembly is installed on the evaporator assembly by a second fastening screw.
  • the air conditioner further includes: a chassis assembly; and a front support frame, the front support frame is installed on the chassis assembly for supporting the air duct structure; wherein, the rear panel assembly is detachably mounted on the chassis assembly .
  • a first water receiving tray is provided on the front support frame, and a second water receiving tray is provided at the bottom of the evaporator assembly of the air conditioner.
  • the air conditioner further includes an electrical box assembly, which is detachably mounted on the rear panel assembly, and is located below or above the evaporator assembly.
  • the air conditioner further includes: a display panel assembly detachably mounted on the front panel assembly.
  • the air conditioner further includes a top cover assembly detachably mounted on top of at least one of the front panel assembly and the rear panel assembly.
  • the top cover assembly is connected to at least one of the front panel assembly and the rear panel assembly by a third fastening screw.
  • the top cover assembly is rotatably disposed above the front panel assembly to avoid the front panel assembly by rotating the top cover assembly.
  • the front air duct assembly includes a sweep blade structure and a wind blade drive mechanism for driving the movement of the sweep blade structure;
  • the rear air duct assembly includes a cross flow blade and a cross flow motor for driving the movement of the cross flow blade structure.
  • the fan blade drive mechanism includes a first drive motor and a second drive motor, where the first drive motor and the second drive motor are located at the upper end and the lower end of the sweep blade structure, respectively; , The first drive motor and the second drive motor are located on the same side of the sweeping blade structure in the horizontal direction.
  • the front panel assembly is provided with a first buckle portion
  • the rear panel assembly is provided with a second buckle portion, the first buckle portion and the second buckle portion Snap-fitting, so that the front panel assembly and the rear panel assembly are snap-fitted by the first snapping portion and the second snapping portion.
  • the first buckle portion is provided with an insertion portion
  • the second buckle portion is provided with an insertion groove
  • the insertion portion is inserted in the insertion groove to The first buckle portion and the second buckle portion are engaged with each other.
  • the first buckle portion is an L-shaped structure composed of a first plate segment and a second plate segment, the first plate segment is connected to the front panel body of the front panel assembly, the The second plate section extends downward of the first plate section to detach the front panel assembly from the rear panel assembly in a vertically upward direction.
  • the front air duct assembly includes a sweeping component and a first driving motor and a second driving motor for driving the sweeping component, the first driving motor and the second driving motor Are located at the upper and lower ends of the sweeping component; wherein the first drive motor and the second driving motor are located on the same side of the sweeping component.
  • the air conditioner in the present disclosure includes an air duct structure, a front panel assembly, and a rear panel assembly.
  • the air duct structure includes a front air duct assembly and a rear air duct assembly; the front air duct assembly is detachably installed on the front panel assembly; The duct assembly is detachably installed on the rear panel assembly; wherein, the front panel assembly is detachably installed on the rear panel assembly, so that the front air duct assembly moves with the front panel assembly for disassembly and assembly. In this way, when the front air duct assembly and the rear air duct assembly need to be cleaned, the front panel assembly can be removed from the rear panel assembly.
  • the front air duct assembly and the front panel assembly are removed together, so that they can be located
  • the front air duct assembly on the front panel assembly and the rear air duct assembly located on the rear panel assembly are cleaned, which solves the problem that it is difficult to clean and maintain the internal components of the air conditioner in the prior art.
  • FIG. 1 shows a schematic diagram of a split between a front panel assembly and a rear assembly according to an embodiment of the air conditioner of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 2 shows an assembly diagram between the rear panel assembly and the rear air duct assembly of the air conditioner in FIG. 1;
  • FIG. 3 shows an assembly diagram between the front panel assembly and the front air duct assembly of the air conditioner in FIG. 1;
  • FIG. 4 shows a schematic structural view of the air duct structure of the air conditioner in FIG. 1;
  • FIG. 5 shows a schematic diagram of the split between the front panel assembly and the front air duct assembly of the air conditioner in FIG. 1;
  • FIG. 6 shows a schematic diagram of the split between the rear panel assembly and the rear air duct assembly of the air conditioner in FIG. 1;
  • FIG. 7 shows an assembly diagram between the front panel assembly and the front air duct assembly of the air conditioner in FIG. 1;
  • FIG. 8 shows a schematic view of the assembly between the rear panel assembly and the rear air duct assembly of the air conditioner in FIG. 1;
  • FIG. 9 shows a schematic structural view of the air conditioner in the present disclosure.
  • Air duct structure 11. Front air duct assembly; 112. Upper and lower sweep motor wires; 113. Lower left and right sweep motor wires; 114. Sweep blade structure; 12. Rear air duct assembly; 121. Crossflow wind blade ; 115, fan blade motor wire; 20, front panel assembly; 21, first snap portion; 22, front panel body; 30, rear panel assembly; 31, air inlet panel component; 40, evaporator assembly; 50, chassis Components; 60, front support frame; 61, first water receiving tray; 62, second water receiving tray; 70, electrical box assembly; 80, display panel assembly; 81, WIFI cable; 90, top cover assembly; 100, out Wind frame components.
  • first”, “second” and similar words used in this disclosure do not indicate any order, quantity or importance, but are only used to distinguish different parts. Similar words such as “include” or “include” mean that the elements before the word cover the elements listed after the word, and do not exclude the possibility of covering other elements. “Up”, “down”, “left”, “right”, etc. are only used to indicate the relative positional relationship. When the absolute position of the described object changes, the relative positional relationship may also change accordingly.
  • a specific device when it is described that a specific device is located between the first device and the second device, there may or may not be an intervening device between the specific device and the first device or the second device.
  • the specific device When it is described that a specific device is connected to another device, the specific device may be directly connected to the other device without an intervening device, or may be directly connected to the other device without an intervening device.
  • the air conditioner includes an air duct structure 10, a front panel assembly 20 and a rear panel assembly 30.
  • the air duct structure 10 includes a front air duct assembly 11 and a rear air duct assembly 12.
  • the front air duct assembly 11 is detachably installed on the front panel assembly 20, and the rear air duct assembly 12 is detachably installed on the rear panel assembly 30.
  • the front panel assembly 20 is detachably mounted on the rear panel assembly 30, so that the front air duct assembly 11 moves with the front panel assembly 20 for disassembly.
  • the air conditioner includes the air duct structure 10, the front panel assembly 20 and the rear panel assembly 30.
  • the air duct structure 10 includes a front air duct assembly 11 and a rear air duct assembly 12; the front air duct assembly 11 is detachably installed on the front panel assembly 20; the rear air duct assembly 12 is detachably installed on the Rear panel assembly 30.
  • the front panel assembly 20 is detachably mounted on the rear panel assembly 30, so that the front air duct assembly 11 moves with the front panel assembly 20 for disassembly. In this way, when the front air duct assembly 11 and the rear air duct assembly 12 need to be cleaned, the front panel assembly 20 can be detached from the rear panel assembly 30.
  • the front air duct assembly 11 and the front panel assembly 20 are removed together, and the front air duct assembly 11 located on the front panel assembly 20 and the rear air duct assembly 12 located on the rear panel assembly 30 can be cleaned to solve the problem. Problems with cleaning and maintenance of the internal components of the air conditioner.
  • the front air duct assembly 11 can be removed separately from the front panel assembly 20, the front panel assembly 20 together with the front air duct assembly 11 can be removed from the rear panel assembly 30, or the rear air duct assembly 12 can be removed from The rear panel assembly 30 is disassembled.
  • the front panel assembly 20 can be removed from the rear panel assembly 30, and then the front air duct assembly 11 can be removed to clean the front panel assembly 20 and the front air duct assembly 11 respectively. And maintenance.
  • the front panel assembly 20 is provided with a first buckle portion 21, and the rear panel assembly 30 is provided with a second buckle portion.
  • the first buckling portion 21 can be buckled with the second buckling portion, so that the front panel assembly 20 and the rear panel assembly 30 are connected by the buckling of the first buckling portion 21 and the second buckling portion.
  • the rear panel assembly 30 includes an air inlet panel part 31.
  • the first buckling portion 21 has an insertion portion
  • the second buckling portion has an insertion groove, and the insertion portion can be inserted into the insertion groove, so that the first buckling portion 21 and the second The buckle is snapped.
  • the insertion portion extends in the vertical direction, so that the insertion portion is inserted into the insertion groove in the vertical direction.
  • the specific structure of the first buckling portion 21 is, as shown in FIG. 1, the first buckling portion 21 is an L-shaped structure composed of a first plate section and a second plate section, the first plate section and the front panel assembly 20
  • the front panel body 22 is connected, and the second panel segment is connected to the first panel segment and extends downward of the first panel segment, so that the front panel assembly 20 is detached from the rear panel assembly 30 in a vertically upward direction.
  • a WIFI cable 81 is provided on the front panel body 22.
  • the front panel assembly 20 is installed on the rear panel assembly 30 by the first fastening screw. After the snap connection between the front panel assembly 20 and the rear panel assembly 30 is achieved, in order to ensure the fixing effect between the front panel assembly 20 and the rear panel assembly 30, the front panel assembly 20 and the rear panel assembly 30 are passed between A fastening screw is fastened together.
  • the air conditioner further includes: an evaporator assembly 40 installed on the rear panel assembly 30, and the rear air duct assembly 12 is detachably disposed on the evaporator assembly 40.
  • the air conditioner further includes a wiring structure
  • the wiring structure includes an electric heating wire, an inter-board connection, an evaporator ground wire, an environmental temperature-sensing envelope, and a pipeline temperature-sensing envelope .
  • the wiring structure is disposed around the evaporator assembly 40, and at least part of the wiring structure is located on the circumferential outer side of the evaporator assembly 40.
  • the wiring structures in the air conditioner are first summarized on the left side of the evaporator assembly (the front of the panel assembly is referred to as the front), and then smoothly introduced into the evaporator assembly Below the electrical box assembly. After the external power cord is discharged from the side of the junction box, it crosses the top of the electrical box assembly and enters the coil of the electrical box assembly.
  • the rear air duct assembly 12 is installed on the evaporator assembly 40 by a second fastening screw. In this way, the fastening effect between the rear air duct assembly 12 and the evaporator assembly 40 can be ensured.
  • the air conditioner further includes: a chassis assembly 50, the rear panel assembly 30 is detachably mounted on the chassis assembly 50; a front support frame 60, the front support frame 60 is mounted on the chassis The assembly 50 is used to support the air duct structure 10. At this time, the chassis assembly 50, the front support frame 60, the rear air duct assembly 12 and the rear panel assembly 30 together constitute a rear panel structure.
  • a first water receiving tray 61 is provided on the front support frame 60, and a second water receiving tray 62 is provided at the bottom of the evaporator assembly 40 of the air conditioner.
  • the first water receiving tray 61 and the second water receiving tray 62 respectively discharge water therein through a drain pipe.
  • the second water receiving tray 62 is disposed above the first water receiving tray 61.
  • the second water receiving tray 62 is used to receive the liquid slipped from the evaporator assembly 40
  • the first water receiving tray 61 is used to receive the liquid flowing down from the second water receiving tray 62.
  • the air conditioner further includes: an electrical box assembly 70 that is detachably mounted on the rear panel assembly 30.
  • the electrical box assembly 70 is located below or above the evaporator assembly 40, that is, located in the entire air conditioner The bottom or top area of the machine.
  • the air conditioner may further include: a display panel assembly 80, which is detachably mounted on the front panel assembly 20.
  • a display panel assembly 80 which is detachably mounted on the front panel assembly 20.
  • the display panel assembly 80 is removed along with the front panel assembly 20, so as to clean the display panel assembly 80 located on the front panel assembly 20.
  • the air conditioner may further include a top cover assembly 90 that is detachably installed on top of the front panel assembly 20 and/or the rear panel assembly 30.
  • the top cover assembly 90 is connected to the front panel assembly 20 and/or the rear panel assembly 30 through a third fastening screw.
  • the top cover assembly 90 is connected to the front panel assembly 20 by at least two third fastening screws, and is connected to the rear panel assembly 30 by at least two third fastening screws.
  • the top cover assembly 90 is rotatably disposed above the front panel assembly 20 to avoid the front by rotating the top cover assembly 90 Panel assembly 20.
  • the top cover can be designed as a rotary opening structure, and the front panel components are fixed by springs or magnetic structures. When disassembling and washing, as long as the top cover switch is pressed, the top cover can be rotated and opened, and finally the front panel components are extracted.
  • the top cover assembly 90 can be disassembled separately, or the top cover assembly 90 and the front panel assembly 20 can be connected together, and the top cover assembly 90 and the front panel assembly 20 can be removed relative to the rear panel assembly 30 from.
  • the front panel assembly 20 includes a front panel body 22 and an air outlet frame assembly 100 disposed on the front panel body 22.
  • the front air duct assembly 11 is fixedly connected to the air outlet frame assembly 100.
  • the front air duct assembly 11 includes a sweep blade structure 114 and a wind blade drive mechanism for driving the sweep blade structure 114 to move.
  • the air outlet frame assembly 100 is fixedly connected to the front panel body 22 by screws and snaps.
  • the sweeping blade structure 114 is located on a side adjacent to the air outlet frame assembly 100, and is fixedly connected to the air outlet frame assembly 100 by a pin structure, which can be easily disassembled and installed relative to the air outlet frame assembly 100.
  • the rear duct assembly 12 includes a cross-flow fan 121 and a cross-flow motor structure for driving the cross-flow fan 121 to move.
  • the cross-flow motor structure is assembled at the lower part of the entire air conditioner. In other embodiments, the cross-flow motor structure is assembled on the upper part of the whole machine.
  • the rear air duct assembly 12 includes fan blade motor wires 115 for connecting to the cross-flow motor structure.
  • the fan blade drive mechanism includes a first drive motor and a second drive motor.
  • the first drive motor and the second drive motor are located at the upper end and the lower end of the sweeping blade structure 114, respectively.
  • the first drive motor and the second drive motor are also located on the same side of the sweep blade structure 114 in the horizontal direction.
  • the front air duct assembly 11 further includes a blower motor wire 112 for connecting to the first drive motor and a blower motor wire 113 for connecting to the second drive motor.
  • the air duct of the air conditioner in the related art By disposing the air duct of the air conditioner in the related art into a split front air duct assembly and a rear air duct assembly.
  • the front air duct assembly can be lifted up with the front panel components as a whole, thereby realizing the easy removal and washing function of the air duct.
  • the detachable and washable air conditioner of the present disclosure can thoroughly clean the parts of the air conditioner that have accumulated the most dirt, so as to achieve the final cleaning effect and deliver a fresher air flow for the room.
  • the front panel assembly located on the front side in the vertical air conditioner on the rear panel assembly by means of snaps, and split the air duct structure into the front air duct assembly and the rear air duct assembly.
  • the front air duct assembly is fixed on the front panel assembly, and the rear air duct assembly is fixed on the rear panel assembly.
  • the front air duct assembly can be taken out along with the front panel when removing and washing, so that the front air duct assembly can be swept after being removed The leaves are cleaned.
  • the rear air duct assembly and the evaporator assembly are fixed on the rear panel, and after the front panel assembly is removed, the rear air duct assembly, the evaporator assembly and other components can be cleaned.
  • the first water receiving tray of the front support frame and the second water receiving tray of the evaporator together form the bottom water receiving structure of the whole air conditioner, which ensures the water circuit test of the whole machine is qualified, and the front support frame also plays a role The weight of the structure supporting the first half of the machine.
  • the air outlet frame assembly is assembled on the front panel body 22 through screws and snaps, and then the front air duct assembly is assembled on the front panel assembly through screws and snaps In order to form the air guide structure of the entire air conditioner, the appearance is closed.
  • the air duct component is split into two parts, namely the front air duct assembly and the rear air duct assembly, the front air duct assembly and
  • the rear air duct assembly includes the volute tongue structure and the remaining part of the volute tongue structure respectively.
  • the volute tongue structure includes a sweeping blade structure and a fan blade driving mechanism that realize the up and down sweeping function, and the remaining part includes a cross-flow fan blade and a cross-flow motor structure.
  • the top cover is separately assembled.
  • the air outlet frame assembly and the top cover are used as part of the front panel assembly, and the front panel assembly is removed and washed together , This will not affect the production efficiency, and will not increase additional costs.
  • the specific assembly process of the entire air conditioner includes: fixing the front air duct assembly to the air outlet frame assembly by screws, and fixing the rear air duct assembly to the evaporator assembly in the rear panel assembly by screws . Then, assemble the front panel assembly (the top cover is not assembled) and the rear panel assembly from top to bottom, then assemble the top cover, and finally attach the top cover and chassis screws (depending on the structure), Thus completing the assembly of the whole machine.
  • the assembly process of the front panel assembly 20 specifically includes: installing the display panel assembly 80 on the front panel body 22 of the front panel assembly 20, and then installing the air outlet frame assembly 100 on the front panel assembly 20 through screws and snaps
  • the front panel main body 22, and then the front air duct assembly 11 is assembled on the air outlet frame assembly 100 through a pin structure.
  • the first drive motor and the second drive motor that drive the sweeping blade structure 114 in the front air duct assembly 11 can be disposed on the sweep blade structure 114 in the horizontal direction On the same side, and connect the sweep motor wire 112 and the sweep motor wire 113 respectively. In this way, the arrangement space in the front panel assembly 20 is more compact, and the motor wiring is conveniently arranged.
  • the assembly process of the rear panel assembly 30 specifically includes: first assembling the air inlet panel component 31, and then fixing and assembling the simplified evaporator assembly 40 by screws, and then assembling the rear air duct assembly 12 by screw fixing or other snapping methods.
  • the electrical box assembly 70, the chassis member 50, and the front support frame 60 are assembled in this order. 1.
  • the electrical box assembly 70 is assembled at the bottom of the whole machine in FIG. 8, that is, below the evaporator assembly 40 and the rear air duct assembly 12. In other embodiments, the electrical box assembly 70 is disposed on the top of the machine.
  • the wiring of the entire air conditioner is first collected on the left side of the simplified evaporator assembly 40, and then introduced into the lower electrical box assembly 70. After the external power cord is discharged from the side of the junction box, it crosses the top of the electrical box assembly 70 and enters the coil of the electrical box assembly 70.
  • the front support frame 60 When assembling the front support frame 60, the first water receiving tray 61 of the front support frame 60 and the second water receiving tray 62 of the evaporator assembly 40 together constitute a water receiving device at the bottom of the entire air conditioner, thereby ensuring the water channel of the entire machine The experiment is qualified, and the front support frame is used to support the weight of the structure of the first half of the machine.
  • the specific disassembly and washing process includes: screws on both sides of the front panel assembly 20 and the chassis assembly 50 and screws on the top cover assembly 90 and the air inlet panel component 31 (generally 2 to 3 screws) Loosen, and then lift up the front panel assembly 20 as a whole to remove the front panel assembly 20.
  • the sweeping blade structure 114 connected to the front panel assembly 20, the air outlet frame assembly 100, etc. can be cleaned, and the rear air duct assembly 12, the cross flow vane 121, and the evaporator connected to the rear panel assembly 30 can also be cleaned. Dirty plugging components such as module 40 are thoroughly cleaned.
  • the air conditioner in the present disclosure includes an air duct structure 10, a front panel assembly 20, and a rear panel assembly 30.
  • the air duct structure 10 includes a front air duct assembly 11 and a rear air duct assembly 12; a front air duct assembly 11 is detachably installed on the front panel assembly 20; the rear air duct assembly 12 is detachably installed on the rear panel assembly 30; wherein, the front panel assembly 20 is detachably installed on the rear panel assembly 30, so that the front air duct
  • the assembly 11 moves with the front panel assembly 20 for disassembly. In this way, when the front air duct assembly 11 and the rear air duct assembly 12 need to be cleaned, the front panel assembly 20 can be removed from the rear panel assembly 30.

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Abstract

一种空调器，包括：风道结构（10），风道结构（10）包括前风道组件（11）和后风道组件（12）；前面板组件（20），前风道组件（11）可拆卸地安装在前面板组件上（20）；后面板组件（30），后风道组件（12）可拆卸地安装在后面板组件上（30）；其中，前面板组件（20）可拆卸地安装在后面板组件（30）上，以使前风道组件（11）随前面板组件（20）运动以进行拆装。该空调器解决了难以对现有技术中的空调器的内部组件进行清洁和维护的问题。

Description

空调器
相关申请的交叉引用
本申请是以CN申请号为201811643725.7，申请日为2018年12月29日的申请为基础，并主张其优先权，该CN申请的公开内容在此作为整体引入本申请中。
技术领域
本公开涉及空调领域，具体而言，涉及一种空调器。
背景技术
长期以来，空调器的清洁及维护一直是行业内不易解决的问题。特别是落地式空调柜机，由于其自身体积较大，且空调柜机的壳体与整块面板之间通常采用固定连接。
发明内容
发明人经研究发现，在对空调柜机内部的风道组件及电控组件进行清洁或维护时，需要将面板整体拆下。如需对风叶进行拆洗，还需将风道组件整个拆下。整个过程费时、费力，通常需要专业人员进行操作，不便于用户自行对空调柜机的内部组件进行清洁和维护。
有鉴于此，本公开提供一种空调器，能够解决空调器的内部组件进行清洁和维护的问题。
在本公开的一个方面，提供了一种空调器，包括：风道结构，包括前风道组件和后风道组件；前面板组件；和后面板组件；其中，所述前风道组件可拆卸地安装在所述前面板组件上，所述后风道组件可拆卸地安装在所述后面板组件上，前面板组件可拆卸地安装在后面板组件上，以使前风道组件随前面板组件运动以进行拆装。
在一些实施例中，前面板组件上设置有第一卡扣部，后面板组件上设置有第二卡扣部，第一卡扣部被配置为与第二卡扣部卡接。
在一些实施例中，第一卡扣部具有插设部，第二卡扣部具有插设槽，插设部被配置为插设在插设槽内，以使第一卡扣部与第二卡扣部卡接。
在一些实施例中，插设部沿竖直方向延伸，以使插设部沿竖直方向插入插设槽内。
在一些实施例中，第一卡扣部为由第一板段和第二板段构成的L形结构，第一板 段与前面板组件的前面板主体连接，第二板段与所述第一板段连接并朝向第一板段的下方延伸，以使前面板组件沿竖直向上的方向从后面板组件上拆离。
在一些实施例中，前面板组件通过第一紧固螺钉安装在后面板组件上。
在一些实施例中，空调器还包括：蒸发器组件，安装在后面板组件上；其中，后风道组件可拆卸地设置在蒸发器组件上。
在一些实施例中，空调器还包括走线结构，走线结构包括电加热线、板间连线、蒸发器地线、环境感温包线以及管路感温包线，走线结构环绕蒸发器组件设置，走线结构的至少部分位于蒸发器组件的周向外侧。
在一些实施例中，后风道组件通过第二紧固螺钉安装在蒸发器组件上。
在一些实施例中，空调器还包括：底盘组件；和前支撑架，前支撑架安装在底盘组件上，用于对风道结构进行支撑；其中，后面板组件可拆卸地安装在底盘组件上。
在一些实施例中，前支撑架上设置有第一接水盘，空调器的蒸发器组件的底部设置有第二接水盘。
在一些实施例中，空调器还包括：电器盒组件，可拆卸地安装在后面板组件上，且位于蒸发器组件的下方或上方。
在一些实施例中，空调器还包括：显示板组件，可拆卸地安装在前面板组件上。
在一些实施例中，空调器还包括：顶盖组件，可拆卸地安装在前面板组件和后面板组件中的至少一个的顶部。
在一些实施例中，顶盖组件通过第三紧固螺钉与前面板组件和后面板组件中的至少一个连接。
在一些实施例中，顶盖组件可转动地设置在前面板组件的上方，以通过旋转顶盖组件避让前面板组件。
在一些实施例中，前风道组件包括扫风叶片结构以及用于驱动扫风叶片结构运动的风叶驱动机构；后风道组件包括贯流风叶和用于驱动贯流风叶运动的贯流电机结构。
在一些实施例中，所述风叶驱动机构包括第一驱动电机和第二驱动电机，所述第一驱动电机和所述第二驱动电机分别位于所述扫风叶片结构的上端和下端；其中，所述第一驱动电机和所述第二驱动电机位于所述扫风叶片结构在水平方向的同一侧。
在一些实施例中，所述前面板组件上设置有第一卡扣部，所述后面板组件上设置有第二卡扣部，所述第一卡扣部和所述第二卡扣部相卡接，以使所述前面板组件和所 述后面板组件通过所述第一卡扣部和所述第二卡扣部卡接。
在一些实施例中，所述第一卡扣部上设置有插设部，所述第二卡扣部上设置有插设槽，所述插设部插设在所述插设槽内，以使所述第一卡扣部和所述第二卡扣部相卡接。
在一些实施例中，所述第一卡扣部为由第一板段和第二板段构成的L形结构，所述第一板段与所述前面板组件的前面板主体连接，所述第二板段朝向所述第一板段的下方延伸，以使所述前面板组件沿竖直向上的方向从所述后面板组件上拆离。
在一些实施例中，所述前风道组件包括扫风部件和用于驱动所述扫风部件运动的第一驱动电机和第二驱动电机，所述第一驱动电机和所述第二驱动电机分别位于所述扫风部件的上、下两端；其中，所述第一驱动电机和所述第二驱动电机位于所述扫风部件的同一侧。
本公开中的空调器包括风道结构、前面板组件以及后面板组件，该风道结构包括前风道组件和后风道组件；前风道组件可拆卸地安装在前面板组件上；后风道组件可拆卸地安装在后面板组件上；其中，前面板组件可拆卸地安装在后面板组件上，以使前风道组件随前面板组件运动以进行拆装。这样，当需要对前风道组件和后风道组件进行清洗时，可以将前面板组件从后面板组件上拆卸下来，此时，前风道组件与前面板组件一起拆卸下来，进而可对位于前面板组件上的前风道组件和位于后面板组件上的后风道组件进行清洗，解决了难以对现有技术中的空调器的内部组件进行清洁和维护的问题。
附图说明
构成本申请的一部分的说明书附图用来提供对本公开的进一步理解，本公开的示意性实施例及其说明用于解释本公开，并不构成对本公开的不当限定。在附图中：
图1示出了根据本公开的空调器的实施例的前面板组件和后面组件之间的拆分示意图；
图2示出了图1中的空调器的后面板组件和后风道组件之间的组装示意图；
图3示出了图1中的空调器的前面板组件和前风道组件之间的组装示意图；
图4示出了图1中的空调器的风道结构的结构示意图；
图5示出了图1中的空调器的前面板组件与前风道组件之间的拆分示意图；
图6示出了图1中的空调器的后面板组件与后风道组件之间的拆分示意图；
图7示出了图1中的空调器的前面板组件与前风道组件之间的装配示意图；
图8示出了图1中的空调器的后面板组件与后风道组件之间的装配示意图；以及
图9示出了本公开中的空调器的结构示意图。
应当明白，附图中所示出的各个部分的尺寸并不是按照实际的比例关系绘制的。此外，相同或类似的参考标号表示相同或类似的构件。
上述附图包括以下附图标记：
10、风道结构；11、前风道组件；112、上左右扫风电机线；113、下左右扫风电机线；114、扫风叶片结构；12、后风道组件；121、贯流风叶；115、风叶电机线；20、前面板组件；21、第一卡扣部；22、前面板主体；30、后面板组件；31、进风面板部件；40、蒸发器组件；50、底盘组件；60、前支撑架；61、第一接水盘；62、第二接水盘；70、电器盒组件；80、显示板组件；81、WIFI线；90、顶盖组件；100、出风框组件。
具体实施方式
现在将参照附图来详细描述本公开的各种示例性实施例。对示例性实施例的描述仅仅是说明性的，决不作为对本公开及其应用或使用的任何限制。本公开可以以许多不同的形式实现，不限于这里所述的实施例。提供这些实施例是为了使本公开透彻且完整，并且向本领域技术人员充分表达本公开的范围。应注意到：除非另外具体说明，否则在这些实施例中阐述的部件和步骤的相对布置应被解释为仅仅是示例性的，而不是作为限制。
本公开中使用的“第一”、“第二”以及类似的词语并不表示任何顺序、数量或者重要性，而只是用来区分不同的部分。“包括”或者“包含”等类似的词语意指在该词前的要素涵盖在该词后列举的要素，并不排除也涵盖其他要素的可能。“上”、“下”、“左”、“右”等仅用于表示相对位置关系，当被描述对象的绝对位置改变后，则该相对位置关系也可能相应地改变。
在本公开中，当描述到特定器件位于第一器件和第二器件之间时，在该特定器件与第一器件或第二器件之间可以存在居间器件，也可以不存在居间器件。当描述到特定器件连接其它器件时，该特定器件可以与所述其它器件直接连接而不具有居间器件，也可以不与所述其它器件直接连接而具有居间器件。
本公开使用的所有术语(包括技术术语或者科学术语)与本公开所属领域的普通 技术人员理解的含义相同，除非另外特别定义。还应当理解，在诸如通用字典中定义的术语应当被解释为具有与它们在相关技术的上下文中的含义相一致的含义，而不应用理想化或极度形式化的意义来解释，除非这里明确地这样定义。
对于相关领域普通技术人员已知的技术、方法和设备可能不作详细讨论，但在适当情况下，所述技术、方法和设备应当被视为说明书的一部分。
本公开实施例提供了一种空调器，请参考图1至图9，该空调器包括：风道结构10、前面板组件20和后面板组件30。风道结构10包括前风道组件11和后风道组件12。前风道组件11可拆卸地安装在前面板组件20上，后风道组件12可拆卸地安装在后面板组件30上。前面板组件20可拆卸地安装在后面板组件30上，以使前风道组件11随前面板组件20运动以进行拆装。
在本公开的一些实施例中，空调器包括风道结构10、前面板组件20以及后面板组件30。如图4所示，该风道结构10包括前风道组件11和后风道组件12；前风道组件11可拆卸地安装在前面板组件20上；后风道组件12可拆卸地安装在后面板组件30上。前面板组件20可拆卸地安装在后面板组件30上，以使前风道组件11随前面板组件20运动以进行拆装。这样，当需要对前风道组件11和后风道组件12进行清洗时，可以将前面板组件20从后面板组件30上拆卸下来。此时，将前风道组件11与前面板组件20一起拆卸下来，可对位于前面板组件20上的前风道组件11和位于后面板组件30上的后风道组件12进行清洗，解决对空调器的内部组件进行清洁和维护的问题。
根据实际情况，可以将前风道组件11相对于前面板组件20单独拆卸，可以将前面板组件20连同前风道组件11相对于后面板组件30拆卸，也可以将后风道组件12相对于后面板组件30拆卸。在需要对空调器进行拆卸时，可先将前面板组件20从后面板组件30上拆卸下来，再将前风道组件11拆卸下来，以分别对前面板组件20和前风道组件11进行清洗和维护。
为了实现前面板组件20和后面板组件30之间的拆装，如图1所示，前面板组件20上设置有第一卡扣部21，后面板组件30上设置有第二卡扣部。第一卡扣部21可与第二卡扣部卡接，以使前面板组件20和后面板组件30通过第一卡扣部21和第二卡扣部的卡接实现连接。后面板组件30包括进风面板部件31。
在一些实施例中，第一卡扣部21具有插设部，第二卡扣部具有插设槽，插设部可插设在插设槽内，以使第一卡扣部21与第二卡扣部卡接。
为了便于前面板组件20的安装，在一些实施例中，插设部沿竖直方向延伸，以使插设部沿竖直方向插入插设槽内。
第一卡扣部21的具体结构为，如图1所示，第一卡扣部21为由第一板段和第二板段构成的L形结构，第一板段与前面板组件20的前面板主体22连接，第二板段与所述第一板段连接并朝向第一板段的下方延伸，以使前面板组件20沿竖直向上的方向从后面板组件30上拆离。可选地，前面板主体22上设置有WIFI线81。
在本实施例中，前面板组件20通过第一紧固螺钉安装在后面板组件30上。当实现前面板组件20和后面板组件30之间的卡接后，为了保证前面板组件20和后面板组件30之间的固定效果，再将前面板组件20和后面板组件30之间通过第一紧固螺钉紧固在一起。
在一些实施例中，如图2所示，空调器还包括：蒸发器组件40，蒸发器组件40安装在后面板组件30上，后风道组件12可拆卸地设置在蒸发器组件40上。
在一些实施例中，如图8所示，空调器还包括走线结构，走线结构包括电加热线、板间连线、蒸发器地线、环境感温包线以及管路感温包线。走线结构环绕蒸发器组件40设置，走线结构的至少部分位于蒸发器组件40的周向外侧。在一些实施例中，空调器内的走线结构(例如电加热线，板间连线等)先汇总在蒸发器组件的左侧(以前面板组件为前方为参照)，然后顺利导入蒸发器组件下方的电器盒组件中。外部电源线则从接线盒一侧出线后，跨过电器盒组件的顶部进入电器盒组件的线圈。
为了实现后风道组件12与蒸发器组件40之间的组装，在一些实施例中，后风道组件12通过第二紧固螺钉安装在蒸发器组件40上。这样，可以保证后风道组件12与蒸发器组件40之间的紧固效果。
在一些实施例中，如图2和图6所示，空调器还包括：底盘组件50，后面板组件30可拆卸地安装在底盘组件50上；前支撑架60，前支撑架60安装在底盘组件50上，用于对风道结构10进行支撑。此时，底盘组件50、前支撑架60、后风道组件12以及后面板组件30共同组成后面板结构。
在一些实施例中，如图6和图8所示，前支撑架60上设置有第一接水盘61，空调器的蒸发器组件40的底部设置有第二接水盘62。第一接水盘61和第二接水盘62分别通过排水管排出其内的水。
在一些实施例中，第二接水盘62设置在第一接水盘61的上方。在此处，第二接水盘62用于承接蒸发器组件40上滑落的液体，第一接水盘61用于承接从第二接水 盘62流下的液体。
在一些实施例中，空调器还包括：电器盒组件70，电器盒组件70可拆卸地安装在后面板组件30上，电器盒组件70位于蒸发器组件40的下方或上方，即位于空调器整机的底部或顶部区域。
为了便于对显示板组件80进行清洗，如图7所示，空调器还可包括：显示板组件80，显示板组件80可拆卸地安装在前面板组件20上。当拆卸前面板组件20时，显示板组件80随前面板组件20拆下，以便对位于前面板组件20上的显示板组件80进行清洗。
在本实施例中，如图3所示，空调器还可包括：顶盖组件90，顶盖组件90可拆卸地安装在前面板组件20和/或后面板组件30的顶部。
在顶盖组件90与前面板组件20和后面板组件30之间的一种连接方式中：顶盖组件90通过第三紧固螺钉与前面板组件20和/或后面板组件30连接。
在一些实施例中，顶盖组件90通过至少两个第三紧固螺钉与前面板组件20连接，并通过另外的至少两个第三紧固螺钉与后面板组件30连接。
在顶盖组件90与前面板组件20和后面板组件30之间的另一种连接方式中：顶盖组件90可转动地设置在前面板组件20的上方，以通过旋转顶盖组件90避让前面板组件20。顶盖可设计成旋转打开结构，通过弹簧或磁性结构固定前面板部件。在拆洗时，只要按下顶盖开关，即可旋转打开顶盖，最后提取出前面板部件。
在具体拆卸过程中，顶盖组件90可以单独拆卸，也可以使顶盖组件90与前面板组件20连接在一起，并使顶盖组件90同前面板组件20一起相对于后面板组件30被拆离。
在一些实施例中，所述前面板组件20包括前面板主体22和设置在前面板主体22上的出风框组件100，前风道组件11与出风框组件100进行固定连接。前风道组件11包括扫风叶片结构114以及用于驱动扫风叶片结构114运动的风叶驱动机构。在一些实施例中，出风框组件100通过螺钉和卡扣与前面板主体22固定连接。扫风叶片结构114位于邻近出风框组件100的一侧，且通过销结构固定连接在出风框组件100上，能够方便地相对于出风框组件100上进行拆卸和安装。
在一些实施例中，后风道组件12包括贯流风叶121和用于驱动贯流风叶121运动的贯流电机结构。在一些实施例中，贯流电机结构装配在空调器整机的下部。在另一些实施例中，贯流电机结构装配在整机的上部。后风道组件12包括用于与该贯流 电机结构连接的风叶电机线115。
在一些实施例中，风叶驱动机构包括第一驱动电机和第二驱动电机。第一驱动电机和第二驱动电机分别位于扫风叶片结构114的上端和下端。第一驱动电机和第二驱动电机还位于扫风叶片结构114在水平方向的同一侧。前风道组件11还包括用于与该第一驱动电机连接的扫风电机线112和用于与第二驱动电机连接的扫风电机线113。
通过上述本公开的空调器实施例，克服了风道和扫风叶片不易拆洗的问题。
通过将相关技术中空调器的风道设置成分拆式的前风道组件和后风道组件。前风道组件可以随前面板部件整体往上提出，从而实现了风道的易拆洗功能。本公开可拆洗的空调器可以彻底清洗空调器中聚集污垢最多的部位，从而达到最终的清洗效果，为室内输送更加清新的气流。
在本公开空调器上述的实施例中，可实现以下技术效果的至少一种：
1、将立式空调中位于前侧的前面板组件通过卡扣形式固定在后面板组件上，并将风道结构拆分成前风道组件和后风道组件。前风道组件固定在前面板组件上，后风道组件固定在后面板组件上，拆洗时前风道组件可随前面板一并取出，从而在拆出后可以对前风道组件的扫风叶片进行清洗。后风道组件和蒸发器组件固定在后面板上，可在拆除前面板组件后，对后风道组件、蒸发器组件等部件进行清洗。
2、将前风道组件中的扫风叶片部件所用的负责左右扫风的两个驱动电机设置成位于所述扫风叶片结构在水平方向的同一侧，使得前风道组件的内部空间更紧凑，且方便走电机线。
3、将前支撑架的第一接水盘与蒸发器的第二接水盘共同构成空调器整机的底部接水结构，保证了整机的水路实验合格，并且，前支撑架还起到支撑整机的前半部分结构重量作用。
4、将扫风叶片部件通过销结构装配在出风框组件上，出风框组件通过螺钉和卡扣装配在前面板主体22上，然后前风道组件通过螺钉和卡扣装配在前面板组件上，从而形成空调器整机的导风结构在外观上呈现闭合的效果。
与发明人知晓的一些的空调器中的风道结构相比，本公开的一些实施例中风道部件被拆分成两个部分，即前风道组件和后风道组件，前风道组件和后风道组件分别包括蜗舌结构和切除蜗舌结构的剩余部分，蜗舌结构包括实现上下扫风功能的扫风叶片结构及风叶驱动机构，剩余部分包括贯流风叶和贯流电机结构等。
当需要进行清洗时，将顶盖和底盘螺钉拧开，并将前面板组件整体往上提起并取 出，这样就完成了前面板组件的拆卸，此时可对风道组件及叶片进行清洗。在进行空调器整机的拆卸时，在一些实施例中，将顶盖单独装配，在拆洗前面板组件时，将出风框组件与顶盖作为前面板组件的一部分，与前面板组件一起拆洗，这样既不影响生产效率，也不会增加额外成本。
在一些实施例中，空调器整机的具体装配过程包括：将前风道组件通过螺钉固定在出风框组件上，并将后风道组件通过螺钉固定在后面板组件内的蒸发器组件上。然后，将前面板组件(顶盖没有装配)与后面板组件通过卡扣，从上往下配合装配，然后再装配顶盖，最后打上顶盖和底盘的螺钉(具体可视结构而定)，从而完成整机装配。
参考图7，前面板组件20的装配过程具体包括：将显示板组件80安装在前面板组件20的前面板主体22上，再将出风框组件100通过螺钉和卡扣安装在前面板组件20的前面板主体22上，并在然后将前风道组件11通过销结构装配在出风框组件100上。在安装出风框组件100和前风道组件11时，可将驱动前风道组件11中的扫风叶片结构114的第一驱动电机和第二驱动电机设置在扫风叶片结构114在水平方向的同一侧，并分别连接扫风电机线112和扫风电机线113。这样可使得前面板组件20内的排布空间更紧凑，且方便布置电机走线。
参考图8，后面板组件30的装配过程具体包括：首先组装进风面板部件31，再通过螺钉固定装配精简的蒸发器组件40，然后通过螺钉固定或其他卡扣方式装配后风道组件12。接下来，依次装配电器盒组件70、底盘部件50和前支撑架60。、在装配过程中，根据装配顺序一一理线。在装配电器盒组件时，图8中将电器盒组件70装配在整机底部，即蒸发器组件40和后风道组件12的下方。在另一些实施例中，将电器盒组件70设置在整机顶部。
空调器整机的排线先汇总在精简的蒸发器组件40的左侧，再导入下方的电器盒组件70中。外部电源线则从接线盒一侧出线后，跨过电器盒组件70顶部进入电器盒组件70的线圈。
在装配前支撑架60时，使前支撑架60的第一接水盘61与蒸发器组件40的第二接水盘62共同构成空调器整机底部的接水装置，从而保证整机的水路实验合格，且利用前支撑架对整机前半部分结构的重量起到支撑作用。
在一些实施例中，当对空调器进行拆洗时，具体的拆洗过程包括：将前面板组件20与底盘组件50配合的两侧螺钉和顶盖组件90与进风面板部件31配合的螺钉(一 般2到3颗螺钉)松开，再将前面板组件20整体往上提，以拆下前面板组件20。此时，可以对前面板组件20所连接的扫风叶片结构114、出风框组件100等进行清洗，还可以对后面板组件30所连接的后风道组件12、贯流风叶121、蒸发器组件40等脏堵部件进行全面清洗。
从以上的描述中，可以看出，本公开上述一些实施例实现了如下技术效果：
本公开中的空调器包括风道结构10、前面板组件20以及后面板组件30，如图4所示，该风道结构10包括前风道组件11和后风道组件12；前风道组件11可拆卸地安装在前面板组件20上；后风道组件12可拆卸地安装在后面板组件30上；其中，前面板组件20可拆卸地安装在后面板组件30上，以使前风道组件11随前面板组件20运动以进行拆装。这样，当需要对前风道组件11和后风道组件12进行清洗时，可以将前面板组件20从后面板组件30上拆卸下来，此时，前风道组件11与前面板组件20一起拆卸下来，进而便可以对位于前面板组件20上的前风道组件11和位于后面板组件30上的后风道组件12进行清洗，解决了难以对现有技术中的空调器的内部组件进行清洁和维护的问题。
以上所述仅为本公开的优选实施例而已，并不用于限制本公开，对于本领域的技术人员来说，本公开可以有各种更改和变化。凡在本公开的精神和原则之内，所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等，均应包含在本公开的保护范围之内。

Claims (18)

  1. 一种空调器，包括：
    风道结构(10)，包括前风道组件(11)和后风道组件(12)；
    前面板组件(20)；和
    后面板组件(30)；
    其中，所述前风道组件(11)可拆卸地安装在所述前面板组件(20)上，所述后风道组件(12)可拆卸地安装在所述后面板组件(30)上，所述前面板组件(20)可拆卸地安装在所述后面板组件(30)上，以使前风道组件(11)随所述前面板组件(20)运动以进行拆装。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的空调器，其中，所述前面板组件(20)上设置有第一卡扣部(21)，所述后面板组件(30)上设置有第二卡扣部，所述第一卡扣部(21)被配置为与所述第二卡扣部卡接。
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的空调器，其中，所述第一卡扣部(21)具有插设部，所述第二卡扣部具有插设槽，所述插设部被配置为插设在所述插设槽内，以使所述第一卡扣部(21)与所述第二卡扣部卡接。
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的空调器，其中，所述插设部沿竖直方向延伸，以使所述插设部沿竖直方向插入所述插设槽内。
  5. 根据权利要求2所述的空调器，其中，所述第一卡扣部(21)为由第一板段和第二板段构成的L形结构，所述第一板段与所述前面板组件(20)的前面板主体(22)连接，所述第二板段与所述第一板段连接并朝向所述第一板段的下方延伸，以使所述前面板组件(20)沿竖直向上的方向从所述后面板组件(30)上拆离。
  6. 根据权利要求1所述的空调器，其中，所述前面板组件(20)通过第一紧固螺钉安装在所述后面板组件(30)上。
  7. 根据权利要求1所述的空调器，还包括：
    蒸发器组件(40)，安装在所述后面板组件(30)上；
    其中，所述后风道组件(12)可拆卸地设置在所述蒸发器组件(40)上。
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的空调器，还包括走线结构，所述走线结构包括电加热线、板间连线、蒸发器地线、环境感温包线以及管路感温包线，所述走线结构环绕所述蒸发器组件(40)设置，所述走线结构的至少部分位于所述蒸发器组件(40)的周向外 侧。
  9. 根据权利要求7所述的空调器，其中，所述后风道组件(12)通过第二紧固螺钉安装在所述蒸发器组件(40)上。
  10. 根据权利要求1所述的空调器，还包括：
    底盘组件(50)；和
    前支撑架(60)，所述前支撑架(60)安装在所述底盘组件(50)上，用于对风道结构(10)进行支撑；
    其中，所述后面板组件(30)可拆卸地安装在所述底盘组件(50)上。
  11. 根据权利要求10所述的空调器，其中，所述前支撑架(60)上设置有第一接水盘(61)，所述空调器的蒸发器组件(40)的底部设置有第二接水盘(62)。
  12. 根据权利要求7所述的空调器，还包括：
    电器盒组件(70)，可拆卸地安装在所述后面板组件(30)上，且位于所述蒸发器组件(40)的下方或上方。
  13. 根据权利要求1所述的空调器，还包括：
    显示板组件(80)可拆卸地安装在所述前面板组件(20)上。
  14. 根据权利要求1所述的空调器，还包括：
    顶盖组件(90)，可拆卸地安装在所述前面板组件(20)和所述后面板组件(30)中的至少一个的顶部。
  15. 根据权利要求14所述的空调器，其中，所述顶盖组件(90)通过第三紧固螺钉与所述前面板组件(20)和所述后面板组件(30)中的至少一个连接。
  16. 根据权利要求15所述的空调器，其中，所述顶盖组件(90)可转动地设置在所述前面板组件(20)的上方，以通过旋转所述顶盖组件(90)避让所述前面板组件(20)。
  17. 根据权利要求1至16中任一项所述的空调器，其中，所述前风道组件(11)包括扫风叶片结构(114)以及用于驱动所述扫风叶片结构(114)运动的风叶驱动机构；所述后风道组件(12)包括贯流风叶(121)和用于驱动所述贯流风叶(121)运动的贯流电机结构。
  18. 根据权利要求17所述的空调器，其中，所述风叶驱动机构包括第一驱动电机和第二驱动电机，所述第一驱动电机和所述第二驱动电机分别位于所述扫风叶片结构(114)的上端和下端；其中，所述第一驱动电机和所述第二驱动电机位于所述扫风 叶片结构(114)在水平方向的同一侧。
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