WO2020134247A1 - Roman umbrella having expanding and contracting umbrella surface structure and vertical rod assembly thereof - Google Patents

Roman umbrella having expanding and contracting umbrella surface structure and vertical rod assembly thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2020134247A1
WO2020134247A1 PCT/CN2019/108034 CN2019108034W WO2020134247A1 WO 2020134247 A1 WO2020134247 A1 WO 2020134247A1 CN 2019108034 W CN2019108034 W CN 2019108034W WO 2020134247 A1 WO2020134247 A1 WO 2020134247A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
umbrella
traction rope
roman
pole
rotating mechanism
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PCT/CN2019/108034
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
何勇
叶良辉
郑士委
朱震
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浙江维格工艺品股份有限公司
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Publication of WO2020134247A1 publication Critical patent/WO2020134247A1/en

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A45HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
    • A45BWALKING STICKS; UMBRELLAS; LADIES' OR LIKE FANS
    • A45B25/00Details of umbrellas
    • A45B25/18Covers; Means for fastening same
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A45HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
    • A45BWALKING STICKS; UMBRELLAS; LADIES' OR LIKE FANS
    • A45B23/00Other umbrellas
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A45HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
    • A45BWALKING STICKS; UMBRELLAS; LADIES' OR LIKE FANS
    • A45B23/00Other umbrellas
    • A45B2023/0031Cantilever umbrellas or sunshades with a support arm
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A45HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
    • A45BWALKING STICKS; UMBRELLAS; LADIES' OR LIKE FANS
    • A45B23/00Other umbrellas
    • A45B2023/0031Cantilever umbrellas or sunshades with a support arm
    • A45B2023/0062Cantilever umbrellas or sunshades with a support arm the support arm being telescopic

Definitions

  • the invention belongs to the technical field of umbrellas, and particularly relates to a Roman umbrella with a stretched and retractable umbrella surface structure and a pole assembly thereof.
  • the Roman umbrella is a common outdoor item in our daily life.
  • the Roman umbrella is divided into a center pole type and a side pole type.
  • the center pole type sunshade umbrella has a small area under the umbrella because the pole is at the center of the umbrella surface. It is inconvenient to use, because the side pole type is set on the side of the umbrella surface, which perfectly solves the problem of too small area under the umbrella.
  • the general Roman umbrella includes a pole and an umbrella surface assembly, and the umbrella surface assembly includes an upper umbrella tray, a lower umbrella tray, a rib, and an umbrella surface.
  • the umbrella surface assembly includes an upper umbrella tray, a lower umbrella tray, a rib, and an umbrella surface.
  • the present invention provides a technical solution for a Roman umbrella with a retractable umbrella structure.
  • the vertical pole assembly of a Roman umbrella with a retractable umbrella surface structure is characterized in that it includes an external vertical pole, an internal telescopic pole slidingly connected with the external vertical pole, and a traction mechanism.
  • the traction mechanism includes a sliding connection with the external vertical pole Sliding part, rotating mechanism cooperating with the outer vertical rod, traction rope wound on the rotating mechanism, upper guide wheel provided on the upper part of the outer vertical rod and lower guide wheel provided on the lower part of the outer vertical rod, the upper end of the traction rope and the inner
  • the telescopic rods are cooperatingly connected and bypass the upper guide wheel and the sliding part, and the lower end of the traction rope bypasses the lower guide wheel and the sliding part.
  • the vertical pole assembly of a Roman umbrella with a retractable umbrella surface structure is characterized in that the rotating mechanism is a manual rotating mechanism, which includes a traction rope winding drum and a rocker fixedly connected to the traction rope winding drum.
  • the pole assembly of a Roman umbrella with a retractable umbrella structure is characterized in that the rotating mechanism is an electric rotating mechanism.
  • the vertical pole assembly of a Roman umbrella with a retractable umbrella surface structure is characterized in that the rotating mechanism includes a housing, a motor provided on the housing, a worm screw connected to the motor, and a housing provided on the housing
  • the rotating shaft and the worm gear and the rope gear sleeved on the rotating shaft are connected with the worm and the worm gear.
  • the vertical pole assembly of a Roman umbrella with a retractable umbrella surface structure is characterized in that the upper end of the traction rope is provided with a traction rope chuck, the inner telescopic rod is fixedly connected with a pressing member, and the pressing member is opened with a pressing member Hole, the traction rope chuck is stuck in the inner hole of the pressing piece.
  • the vertical pole assembly of a Roman umbrella with a retractable umbrella structure is characterized in that the traction rope is a steel rope.
  • the vertical pole assembly of a Roman umbrella with an extended and contracted umbrella surface structure is characterized in that the inner telescopic pole is provided with multiple sets of pulleys cooperating with the outer vertical pole.
  • the vertical pole assembly of a Roman umbrella with an extended and contracted umbrella surface structure is characterized in that the outer vertical pole has a hollow structure, and one side of the outer vertical pole is provided with a sliding groove slidingly connected with the sliding part, the outer vertical pole Set up the pole cover on the top.
  • the Roman umbrella with a retractable umbrella surface structure is characterized by comprising an umbrella surface assembly and the above-mentioned pole assembly.
  • the umbrella surface assembly includes a cooperatingly connected upper umbrella tray, lower umbrella tray, umbrella bone, umbrella surface,
  • the first cross bar and the second cross bar one end of the first cross bar is rotatably connected to the lower umbrella tray, the other end is connected to the inner telescopic rod, one end of the second cross lever is connected to the upper umbrella tray, and the other end is connected to the sliding part ,
  • the first cross bar is rotatably connected to the second cross bar.
  • the Roman umbrella with an extended and contracted umbrella surface structure is characterized in that a base is provided at the bottom of the outer pole.
  • the invention has reasonable design and compact structure.
  • the neutral pole group of the invention can make the upper umbrella tray move upward during the umbrella collection process, thereby raising the height of the entire umbrella surface assembly, so that it is not easy to touch the table and the table under the umbrella At the same time, this structure does not need to increase the height of the umbrella edge, and it will not cause a bad shading effect because the umbrella edge is too high.
  • Figure 1 is a schematic structural view of Example 1
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the first embodiment when opening an umbrella
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the first embodiment when the umbrella is collected
  • Embodiment 5 is an exploded schematic view of the rotating part of the rotating mechanism in Embodiment 1;
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a sectional structure of a rotating part of the rotating mechanism in Embodiment 1;
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of an exploded structure of the pillar assembly in Embodiment 1;
  • FIG. 8 is an enlarged view of A in FIG. 7;
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the first embodiment when opening an umbrella
  • Example 10 is a schematic structural view of the rotating mechanism in Example 2.
  • FIG. 11 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the second embodiment when opening an umbrella
  • Example 12 is a schematic structural view of Example 2.
  • a pole assembly of a Roman umbrella with a retractable umbrella surface structure includes an outer pole 11, an inner telescopic pole 12 slidably connected to the outer pole 11, and a traction mechanism.
  • the outer pole 11 has a hollow structure.
  • a sliding groove 1100 is provided on one side of the outer pole 1.
  • a sliding portion 137 is slidably connected to the sliding groove 1100.
  • the sliding portion 137 is a U-shaped skateboard.
  • a pole sleeve 136 is provided on the top of the outer pole 11.
  • the inner telescopic rod 12 is inserted into the outer upright rod 11, and the inner telescopic rod 12 is provided with a plurality of sets of pulleys 131 connected to the inner telescopic rod 12, the pulley 131 is installed through a pulley pin 132, and the top of the inner telescopic rod 12 is fixedly connected to the top piece 135.
  • the traction mechanism includes the above-mentioned sliding portion 137, a rotating mechanism 13 cooperating with the outer standing rod 11, a traction rope 114 wound around the rotating mechanism 13, an upper guide wheel 133A provided on the upper portion of the outer standing rod 11, and a lower portion of the outer standing rod
  • the lower guide wheel 133B, the traction rope 114 is a steel wire rope
  • the upper end of the traction rope 114 is cooperatively connected with the inner telescopic rod 12 and bypasses the upper guide wheel 133A and the sliding portion 137
  • the lower end of the traction rope 114 bypasses the lower guide wheel 133B and
  • the sliding portion 137 is cooperatively connected.
  • the rotating mechanism 13 is an electric rotating mechanism.
  • the rotating mechanism 13 includes an electric portion and a rotating portion.
  • the electric part includes a motor cover 101, a battery 102, a control circuit 104, a housing 111, and a remote control 106.
  • the motor cover 101 is fixedly connected to the outer column 11, the battery 102, and the control circuit 104 are both provided in the motor cover 101, and the remote control 106 is placed External control.
  • the rotating part includes a motor connection seat 105 provided on the housing 111, a motor 103 fixedly connected to the motor connection seat 105, a worm 117 cooperating with the motor 103, a rotating shaft 118 provided on the housing 111, and a sleeve 118 disposed on the rotating shaft 118
  • the upper worm wheel 116 and the rope wheel 113 and the end cover 112 covering the housing 111, the worm 117 and the worm wheel 116 are cooperatively connected, and the motor 103 is a well-known dedicated gear motor.
  • the rotating mechanism 13 also includes a copper sleeve A120, a copper sleeve B121, a worm screw 122, a cylindrical head hexagon socket screw 124, and other fixing parts.
  • connection method of the traction rope 114 and the inner telescopic rod 12 a traction rope chuck 115 is provided on the traction rope 114, a pressing member 134 is fixedly connected to the inner telescopic rod 12, the inner hole of the pressing member is opened on the pressing member 134, and the traction rope chuck 115 is stuck In the inner hole of the pressing member, the pressing member 134 is fixed on the inner telescopic rod 12 by screws.
  • the upright sleeve 136 on the outer upright rod 11 functions as a limit sliding portion 137 and an inner telescopic rod 12.
  • a Roman umbrella with a retractable umbrella surface structure includes a base 2, an umbrella surface assembly 3 and the above-mentioned pole assembly 1, and the base 2 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer pole 11.
  • the umbrella surface assembly 3 includes an upper umbrella plate 301, a lower umbrella plate 302, an umbrella rotatably connected to the upper umbrella plate 301 and the lower umbrella plate 302, an umbrella surface 306 disposed between the umbrella bones, a first cross bar 303 and a first Two cross bars 304, there are multiple sets of umbrella bones, the first cross bar 303 is hinged at one end with the lower umbrella pan 302, the other end is hinged with the inner telescopic rod 12, the second cross rod 304 is hinged at one end with the upper umbrella pan 301, and the other end is sliding The portion 137 is hinged, and the first cross bar 303 and the middle of the second cross bar 304 are cross hinged.
  • the traction rope 114 located near the sheave 113 is pressed with a traction rope chuck 115 and fixed to the traction rope of the sheave 113 with a large flat head screw 123 In the groove, the traction rope 114 is wound on the sheave 113, one end is wound inward, and the other end is wound outward.
  • the sheave 113 drives the traction rope 114 on the sheave 113 to rotate. Whether it is forward or reverse, the length of the traction rope is always the same.
  • a traction rope chuck 115 is also pressed on the traction rope 114 at the lower end of the inner telescopic rod 12, and is fixed on the inner telescopic rod 12 by screws with a pressing member 134 to connect them together.
  • the two ends of the traction rope 114 respectively pass through the traction rope screws 138 and press the traction rope chuck 115, and are connected to the sliding portion 137.
  • the motor 103 rotates clockwise, driving the rotating mechanism 13 to rotate, pulling the traction rope 114, pulling the inner telescopic rod 12 downward through the upper guide wheel 133A and the lower guide wheel 133B, and pulling up, between the top piece 135 and the sliding part 137 The distance becomes smaller.
  • the umbrella surface 306 is opened at the same time.
  • the top piece 135 and the sliding portion 137 drive the first cross bar 303 and the second cross bar 304 to fold, so that the distance between the upper umbrella tray 301 and the lower umbrella tray 302 becomes smaller, and the umbrella tray drives the umbrella bones to open the umbrella surface to open .
  • the rotating mechanism 13 drives the traction rope 114 to rotate clockwise.
  • the traction rope 114 drives the inner telescopic rod 12 to move up and the sliding portion 137 to move down, so that the umbrella surface assembly 3 is gathered, and during the gathering process
  • the position of the middle and upper umbrella tray 301 moves up correspondingly.
  • the height of the upper umbrella tray is fixed and the upper umbrella in the present invention
  • the position of the tray 301 moves upwards during the umbrella collection, thereby raising the height of the entire umbrella assembly 3, so that it is not easy to touch the table under the umbrella and the things on the table.
  • this structure does not need to increase the height of the umbrella edge.
  • the sunshade effect is not good because the umbrella edge is too high.
  • Embodiment 2 On the basis of Embodiment 1, the rotating mechanism 13 is changed to a manual rotating mechanism, and the rest of the structure is the same as that of Embodiment 1.
  • the rotating mechanism 13 includes a traction rope winding drum and a rocker 139 fixedly connected to the traction rope winding drum
  • the traction rope winding drum and the swinging hand 139 are both conventional wire rope winding structures.
  • the working process and working principle of Embodiment 2 are also similar to those of Embodiment 1, except that the electric drive is replaced manually.

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  • Walking Sticks, Umbrellas, And Fans (AREA)

Abstract

A vertical rod assembly (1) of a Roman umbrella that has an expanding and contracting umbrella surface structure, comprising an outer vertical rod (11), an inner extension rod (12) that is slidably connected to the outer vertical rod (11), and a traction mechanism, said traction mechanism comprising a sliding part (137) that is slidably connected to the outer vertical rod (11), a transmission mechanism (13) that is cooperatively connected to the outer vertical rod (11), a traction rope (114) that is wound on the transmission mechanism (13), an upper guide wheel (133A) that is disposed at an upper part of the outer vertical rod (11), and a lower guide wheel (133B) that is disposed at a lower part of the outer vertical rod (11); an upper end of the traction rope (114) is cooperatively connected to the inner extension rod (12) and winds around the upper guide wheel (133A) to cooperatively connect to the sliding part (137), and a lower end of the traction rope (114) winds around the lower guide wheel (133B) to cooperatively connect to the sliding part (137).

Description

一种具有伸展收缩伞面结构的罗马伞及其立杆组件Roman umbrella with extension and contraction umbrella surface structure and its pole assembly 技术领域Technical field
本发明属于伞具技术领域,具体涉及一种具有伸展收缩伞面结构的罗马伞及其立杆组件。The invention belongs to the technical field of umbrellas, and particularly relates to a Roman umbrella with a stretched and retractable umbrella surface structure and a pole assembly thereof.
背景技术Background technique
罗马伞是我们日常生活中常见的户外用品,罗马伞又分为中心立杆式和侧立杆式,中心立杆式的遮阳大伞由于立杆在伞面中心,导致伞下面积过小,使用起来不方便,侧立杆式由于将立杆设置在伞面一侧,完美的解决了伞下面积过小的问题。The Roman umbrella is a common outdoor item in our daily life. The Roman umbrella is divided into a center pole type and a side pole type. The center pole type sunshade umbrella has a small area under the umbrella because the pole is at the center of the umbrella surface. It is inconvenient to use, because the side pole type is set on the side of the umbrella surface, which perfectly solves the problem of too small area under the umbrella.
一般的罗马伞包括立杆和伞面组件,伞面组件包括上伞盘、下伞盘、伞骨和伞面,在收伞时,上伞盘高度不变,通过上移下伞盘使伞骨折叠,进而实现收伞的功能。目前市场上遮阳大伞由于伞面大,收伞时伞骨离地面近,打开和收伞时容易碰到伞下的桌子及桌上的东西,如果伞沿过高的话又起不到遮阳的效果。The general Roman umbrella includes a pole and an umbrella surface assembly, and the umbrella surface assembly includes an upper umbrella tray, a lower umbrella tray, a rib, and an umbrella surface. When the umbrella is collected, the height of the upper umbrella tray is unchanged, and the umbrella tray is moved upward to make the umbrella The bone folds, thus achieving the function of collecting the umbrella. At present, the large sunshade umbrella on the market has a large umbrella surface. When the umbrella is closed, the umbrella bone is close to the ground. When opening and collecting the umbrella, it is easy to touch the table under the umbrella and the things on the table. effect.
发明内容Summary of the invention
为了弥补现有技术的不足,本发明提供一种具有伸展收缩伞面结构的罗马伞的技术方案。In order to make up for the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a technical solution for a Roman umbrella with a retractable umbrella structure.
所述的一种具有伸展收缩伞面结构的罗马伞的立杆组件,其特征在于包括外立杆、与外立杆滑动连接的内伸缩杆以及牵引机构,牵引机构包括与外立杆滑动连接的滑动部、与外立杆配合连接的转动机构、绕设在转动机构上的牵引绳、设置在外立杆上部的上导向轮以及设置在外立杆下部的下导向轮,牵引绳的上端与内伸缩杆配合连接且绕过上导向轮与滑动部配合连接,牵引绳的下端 绕过下导向轮与滑动部配合连接。The vertical pole assembly of a Roman umbrella with a retractable umbrella surface structure is characterized in that it includes an external vertical pole, an internal telescopic pole slidingly connected with the external vertical pole, and a traction mechanism. The traction mechanism includes a sliding connection with the external vertical pole Sliding part, rotating mechanism cooperating with the outer vertical rod, traction rope wound on the rotating mechanism, upper guide wheel provided on the upper part of the outer vertical rod and lower guide wheel provided on the lower part of the outer vertical rod, the upper end of the traction rope and the inner The telescopic rods are cooperatingly connected and bypass the upper guide wheel and the sliding part, and the lower end of the traction rope bypasses the lower guide wheel and the sliding part.
所述的一种具有伸展收缩伞面结构的罗马伞的立杆组件,其特征在于所述转动机构为手动转动机构,包括牵引绳卷绕筒和与牵引绳卷绕筒固定连接的摇手。The vertical pole assembly of a Roman umbrella with a retractable umbrella surface structure is characterized in that the rotating mechanism is a manual rotating mechanism, which includes a traction rope winding drum and a rocker fixedly connected to the traction rope winding drum.
所述的一种具有伸展收缩伞面结构的罗马伞的立杆组件,其特征在于所述转动机构为电动转动机构。The pole assembly of a Roman umbrella with a retractable umbrella structure is characterized in that the rotating mechanism is an electric rotating mechanism.
所述的一种具有伸展收缩伞面结构的罗马伞的立杆组件,其特征在于所述转动机构包括壳体、设置在壳体上的电机、与电机配合连接的蜗杆、设置在壳体上的转轴以及套设在转轴上的蜗轮和绳轮,蜗杆与蜗轮配合连接。The vertical pole assembly of a Roman umbrella with a retractable umbrella surface structure is characterized in that the rotating mechanism includes a housing, a motor provided on the housing, a worm screw connected to the motor, and a housing provided on the housing The rotating shaft and the worm gear and the rope gear sleeved on the rotating shaft are connected with the worm and the worm gear.
所述的一种具有伸展收缩伞面结构的罗马伞的立杆组件,其特征在于所述牵引绳的上端设置牵引绳夹头,内伸缩杆上固定连接压件,压件上开设压件内孔,牵引绳夹头卡在压件内孔内。The vertical pole assembly of a Roman umbrella with a retractable umbrella surface structure is characterized in that the upper end of the traction rope is provided with a traction rope chuck, the inner telescopic rod is fixedly connected with a pressing member, and the pressing member is opened with a pressing member Hole, the traction rope chuck is stuck in the inner hole of the pressing piece.
所述的一种具有伸展收缩伞面结构的罗马伞的立杆组件,其特征在于所述牵引绳为钢丝绳。The vertical pole assembly of a Roman umbrella with a retractable umbrella structure is characterized in that the traction rope is a steel rope.
所述的一种具有伸展收缩伞面结构的罗马伞的立杆组件,其特征在于所述内伸缩杆上设置多组与外立杆配合连接的滑轮。The vertical pole assembly of a Roman umbrella with an extended and contracted umbrella surface structure is characterized in that the inner telescopic pole is provided with multiple sets of pulleys cooperating with the outer vertical pole.
所述的一种具有伸展收缩伞面结构的罗马伞的立杆组件,其特征在于所述外立杆为中空结构,外立杆的一侧设置与滑动部滑动连接的滑槽,外立杆的顶部设置立杆套。The vertical pole assembly of a Roman umbrella with an extended and contracted umbrella surface structure is characterized in that the outer vertical pole has a hollow structure, and one side of the outer vertical pole is provided with a sliding groove slidingly connected with the sliding part, the outer vertical pole Set up the pole cover on the top.
所述的一种具有伸展收缩伞面结构的罗马伞,其特征在于包括伞面组件和上述的立杆组件,伞面组件包括配合连接的上伞盘、下伞盘、伞骨、伞面、第一交叉杆和第二交叉杆,第一交叉杆一端与下伞盘转动连接,另一端与内伸缩杆转动连接,第二交叉杆一端与上伞盘转动连接,另一端与滑动部转动连接,第一交叉杆与第二交叉杆转动连接。The Roman umbrella with a retractable umbrella surface structure is characterized by comprising an umbrella surface assembly and the above-mentioned pole assembly. The umbrella surface assembly includes a cooperatingly connected upper umbrella tray, lower umbrella tray, umbrella bone, umbrella surface, The first cross bar and the second cross bar, one end of the first cross bar is rotatably connected to the lower umbrella tray, the other end is connected to the inner telescopic rod, one end of the second cross lever is connected to the upper umbrella tray, and the other end is connected to the sliding part , The first cross bar is rotatably connected to the second cross bar.
所述的一种具有伸展收缩伞面结构的罗马伞,其特征在于所述外立杆的底部设置底座。The Roman umbrella with an extended and contracted umbrella surface structure is characterized in that a base is provided at the bottom of the outer pole.
本发明设计合理、结构紧凑,本发明中立杆组可以使上伞盘在收伞过程中位置上移,进而抬高了整个伞面组件的高度,这样不容易碰到伞下的桌子和桌子上的东西,同时这种结构无需升高伞沿高度,不会因为伞沿过高而导致遮阳效果不好。The invention has reasonable design and compact structure. The neutral pole group of the invention can make the upper umbrella tray move upward during the umbrella collection process, thereby raising the height of the entire umbrella surface assembly, so that it is not easy to touch the table and the table under the umbrella At the same time, this structure does not need to increase the height of the umbrella edge, and it will not cause a bad shading effect because the umbrella edge is too high.
附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION
图1为实施例1结构示意图;Figure 1 is a schematic structural view of Example 1;
图2为实施例1开伞时结构示意图;2 is a schematic structural view of the first embodiment when opening an umbrella;
图3为实施例1收伞时结构示意图;3 is a schematic structural view of the first embodiment when the umbrella is collected;
图4为实施例1中的转动机构的电动部分结构示意图;4 is a schematic structural view of the electric part of the rotating mechanism in Embodiment 1;
图5为实施例1中的转动机构的转动部分分解结构示意图;5 is an exploded schematic view of the rotating part of the rotating mechanism in Embodiment 1;
图6为实施例1中的转动机构的转动部分剖面结构示意图;6 is a schematic diagram of a sectional structure of a rotating part of the rotating mechanism in Embodiment 1;
图7为实施例1中的立柱组件分解结构示意图;7 is a schematic diagram of an exploded structure of the pillar assembly in Embodiment 1;
图8为图7中A处放大图;FIG. 8 is an enlarged view of A in FIG. 7;
图9为实施例1开伞时内部结构示意图;9 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the first embodiment when opening an umbrella;
图10为实施例2中的转动机构结构示意图;10 is a schematic structural view of the rotating mechanism in Example 2;
图11为实施例2开伞时内部结构示意图;11 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the second embodiment when opening an umbrella;
图12为实施例2结构示意图。12 is a schematic structural view of Example 2.
图中:1——立杆组件,11——外立杆,1100-滑槽,12——内伸缩杆,13——转动机构,101——电机罩,102——电池,103——电机,104——控制电路,105——电机连接座,106——遥控器,111——壳体,112——端盖,113——绳轮,114——牵引绳,115——钢丝绳夹头,116——蜗轮,117——蜗杆,118——转轴,119——平键,120——铜套A,121——铜套B,122——蜗杆螺 丝,123——大扁头螺丝,124——圆柱头内六角螺丝,131——滑轮,132——滑轮销子,133A——上导向轮,133B——下导向轮,134——压件,135——顶件,136——立杆套,137——滑动部,138——牵引绳螺丝,139摇手,2——底座,3——伞面组件,301——上伞盘,302——下伞盘,303——第一交叉杆,304——第二交叉杆,305——销轴,306——伞面。In the picture: 1——upright rod assembly, 11——outer vertical rod, 1100-chute, 12—inner telescopic rod, 13—rotating mechanism, 101—motor cover, 102—battery, 103—motor , 104-control circuit, 105-motor connection seat, 106-remote control, 111-shell, 112-end cover, 113-rope wheel, 114-traction rope, 115-wire rope chuck , 116-worm gear, 117-worm, 118-rotating shaft, 119-flat key, 120-copper sleeve A, 121-copper sleeve B, 122-worm screw, 123-large flat head screw, 124—Hexagon socket head cap screws, 131—Pulley, 132—Pin pulley pin, 133A—Upper guide wheel, 133B—Lower guide wheel, 134—Pressing piece, 135—Top piece, 136— Pole sleeve, 137-sliding part, 138-traction rope screw, 139 wave hand, 2-base, 3-umbrella surface assembly, 301-upper umbrella tray, 302-lower umbrella tray, 303-section A cross bar, 304-second cross bar, 305-pin, 306-umbrella surface.
具体实施方式detailed description
下面结合附图对本发明作进一步说明。The present invention will be further described below with reference to the drawings.
实施例1Example 1
如图1-9所示,一种具有伸展收缩伞面结构的罗马伞的立杆组件,包括外立杆11、与外立杆11滑动连接的内伸缩杆12以及牵引机构。外立杆11为中空结构,外立杆1的一侧设置滑槽1100,滑槽1100上滑动连接滑动部137,滑动部137为U形滑板,外立杆11的顶部设置立杆套136。内伸缩杆12插入外立杆11,内伸缩杆12上设置多组与内伸缩杆12配合连接的滑轮131,滑轮131是通过滑轮销子132安装的,内伸缩杆12的顶部固定连接顶件135。As shown in FIGS. 1-9, a pole assembly of a Roman umbrella with a retractable umbrella surface structure includes an outer pole 11, an inner telescopic pole 12 slidably connected to the outer pole 11, and a traction mechanism. The outer pole 11 has a hollow structure. A sliding groove 1100 is provided on one side of the outer pole 1. A sliding portion 137 is slidably connected to the sliding groove 1100. The sliding portion 137 is a U-shaped skateboard. A pole sleeve 136 is provided on the top of the outer pole 11. The inner telescopic rod 12 is inserted into the outer upright rod 11, and the inner telescopic rod 12 is provided with a plurality of sets of pulleys 131 connected to the inner telescopic rod 12, the pulley 131 is installed through a pulley pin 132, and the top of the inner telescopic rod 12 is fixedly connected to the top piece 135.
牵引机构包括上述的滑动部137、与外立杆11配合连接的转动机构13、绕设在转动机构13上的牵引绳114、设置在外立杆11上部的上导向轮133A以及设置在外立杆下部的下导向轮133B,牵引绳114为钢丝绳,牵引绳114的上端与内伸缩杆12配合连接且绕过上导向轮133A与滑动部137配合连接,牵引绳114的下端绕过下导向轮133B与滑动部137配合连接。The traction mechanism includes the above-mentioned sliding portion 137, a rotating mechanism 13 cooperating with the outer standing rod 11, a traction rope 114 wound around the rotating mechanism 13, an upper guide wheel 133A provided on the upper portion of the outer standing rod 11, and a lower portion of the outer standing rod The lower guide wheel 133B, the traction rope 114 is a steel wire rope, the upper end of the traction rope 114 is cooperatively connected with the inner telescopic rod 12 and bypasses the upper guide wheel 133A and the sliding portion 137, and the lower end of the traction rope 114 bypasses the lower guide wheel 133B and The sliding portion 137 is cooperatively connected.
转动机构13为电动转动机构,转动机构13包括电动部分和转动部分。电动部分包括电机罩101、电池102、控制电路104、壳体111、遥控器106,电机罩101固定连接在外立柱11上,电池102、控制电路104均设置在电机罩101内,遥控器106放置在外部供人操控。转动部分包括设置在壳体111上的电机连接座105、与电机连接座105固定连接的电机103、与电机103配合连接的蜗 杆117、设置在壳体111上的转轴118、套设在转轴118上的蜗轮116和绳轮113以及盖住壳体111的端盖112,蜗杆117与蜗轮116配合连接,电机103为公知的专用减速电机。此外,转动机构13还包括铜套A120、铜套B121、蜗杆螺丝122、圆柱头内六角螺丝124等其固定作用的零部件。The rotating mechanism 13 is an electric rotating mechanism. The rotating mechanism 13 includes an electric portion and a rotating portion. The electric part includes a motor cover 101, a battery 102, a control circuit 104, a housing 111, and a remote control 106. The motor cover 101 is fixedly connected to the outer column 11, the battery 102, and the control circuit 104 are both provided in the motor cover 101, and the remote control 106 is placed External control. The rotating part includes a motor connection seat 105 provided on the housing 111, a motor 103 fixedly connected to the motor connection seat 105, a worm 117 cooperating with the motor 103, a rotating shaft 118 provided on the housing 111, and a sleeve 118 disposed on the rotating shaft 118 The upper worm wheel 116 and the rope wheel 113 and the end cover 112 covering the housing 111, the worm 117 and the worm wheel 116 are cooperatively connected, and the motor 103 is a well-known dedicated gear motor. In addition, the rotating mechanism 13 also includes a copper sleeve A120, a copper sleeve B121, a worm screw 122, a cylindrical head hexagon socket screw 124, and other fixing parts.
牵引绳114与内伸缩杆12的连接方式:牵引绳114上设置牵引绳夹头115,内伸缩杆12上固定连接压件134,压件134上开设压件内孔,牵引绳夹头115卡在压件内孔内,压件134通过螺丝固定在内伸缩杆12上。The connection method of the traction rope 114 and the inner telescopic rod 12: a traction rope chuck 115 is provided on the traction rope 114, a pressing member 134 is fixedly connected to the inner telescopic rod 12, the inner hole of the pressing member is opened on the pressing member 134, and the traction rope chuck 115 is stuck In the inner hole of the pressing member, the pressing member 134 is fixed on the inner telescopic rod 12 by screws.
外立杆11上的立杆套136起到限位滑动部137和内伸缩杆12的作用。The upright sleeve 136 on the outer upright rod 11 functions as a limit sliding portion 137 and an inner telescopic rod 12.
一种具有伸展收缩伞面结构的罗马伞,包括底座2、伞面组件3以及上述的立杆组件1,底座2固定连接在外立杆11的底部。伞面组件3包括上伞盘301、下伞盘302、分别与上伞盘301和下伞盘302转动连接的伞骨、设置在伞骨之间的伞面306、第一交叉杆303和第二交叉杆304,伞骨有多组,第一交叉杆303一端与下伞盘302铰接,另一端与内伸缩杆12铰接,第二交叉杆304一端与上伞盘301铰接,另一端与滑动部137铰接,第一交叉杆303与第二交叉杆304的中部交叉铰接。A Roman umbrella with a retractable umbrella surface structure includes a base 2, an umbrella surface assembly 3 and the above-mentioned pole assembly 1, and the base 2 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer pole 11. The umbrella surface assembly 3 includes an upper umbrella plate 301, a lower umbrella plate 302, an umbrella rotatably connected to the upper umbrella plate 301 and the lower umbrella plate 302, an umbrella surface 306 disposed between the umbrella bones, a first cross bar 303 and a first Two cross bars 304, there are multiple sets of umbrella bones, the first cross bar 303 is hinged at one end with the lower umbrella pan 302, the other end is hinged with the inner telescopic rod 12, the second cross rod 304 is hinged at one end with the upper umbrella pan 301, and the other end is sliding The portion 137 is hinged, and the first cross bar 303 and the middle of the second cross bar 304 are cross hinged.
工作原理:按下遥控器106的向上按钮,电源通过控制电路104,电机103正时针旋转,带动蜗杆117旋转,蜗杆117同时带动蜗轮116旋转,进一步减速增扭,蜗轮116与绳轮113通过转轴118和平键119连成一体,绳轮113随着蜗轮116旋转,由于位于绳轮113附近的牵引绳114压有一个牵引绳夹头115,并用大扁头螺丝123固定在绳轮113的牵引绳槽里,牵引绳114绕在绳轮113上,一头往里绕,一头往外绕,绳轮113带动绳轮113上的牵引绳114旋转。无论是正转还是反转,牵引绳的长度始终不变。位于内伸缩杆12下端的在牵引绳114上也压有一个牵引绳夹头115,并用压件134通过螺丝固定在内伸缩杆12上,使其连在一起。同时,牵引绳114两端分别穿过牵引绳螺丝138并压紧 牵引绳夹头115,并与滑动部137连接。电机103正时针旋转,带动转动机构13旋转,拉动牵引绳114,通过上导向轮133A和下导向轮133B拉动内伸缩杆12向下运行,并拉起上行,顶件135与滑动部137之间的距离变小。同时通过第一交叉杆303,第二交叉杆304,销轴305,上伞盘301及下伞盘302,同时打开伞面306。具体是顶件135与滑动部137带动第一交叉杆303和第二交叉杆304折叠,使上伞盘301和下伞盘302之间的距离变小,伞盘带动伞骨撑开伞面打开。收伞时,同理,通过转动机构13带动牵引绳114顺时针旋转,牵引绳114一边带动内伸缩杆12上移,一边带动滑动部137下移,使伞面组件3收拢,且在收拢过程中上伞盘301的位置相应上移,显然,现有技术中采用的通过下伞盘上移来收伞的方式中,上伞盘的高度是固定不变的,而本发明中的上伞盘301在收伞过程中位置上移,进而抬高了整个伞面组件3的高度,这样不容易碰到伞下的桌子和桌子上的东西,同时这种结构无需升高伞沿高度,不会因为伞沿过高而导致遮阳效果不好。Working principle: Press the up button of the remote control 106, the power passes through the control circuit 104, the motor 103 rotates clockwise, driving the worm 117 to rotate, the worm 117 simultaneously drives the worm wheel 116 to rotate, further decelerating and increasing torque, the worm wheel 116 and the rope wheel 113 pass through the rotating shaft 118 and the flat key 119 are connected together, and the sheave 113 rotates with the worm gear 116. Because the traction rope 114 located near the sheave 113 is pressed with a traction rope chuck 115 and fixed to the traction rope of the sheave 113 with a large flat head screw 123 In the groove, the traction rope 114 is wound on the sheave 113, one end is wound inward, and the other end is wound outward. The sheave 113 drives the traction rope 114 on the sheave 113 to rotate. Whether it is forward or reverse, the length of the traction rope is always the same. A traction rope chuck 115 is also pressed on the traction rope 114 at the lower end of the inner telescopic rod 12, and is fixed on the inner telescopic rod 12 by screws with a pressing member 134 to connect them together. At the same time, the two ends of the traction rope 114 respectively pass through the traction rope screws 138 and press the traction rope chuck 115, and are connected to the sliding portion 137. The motor 103 rotates clockwise, driving the rotating mechanism 13 to rotate, pulling the traction rope 114, pulling the inner telescopic rod 12 downward through the upper guide wheel 133A and the lower guide wheel 133B, and pulling up, between the top piece 135 and the sliding part 137 The distance becomes smaller. At the same time, through the first cross bar 303, the second cross bar 304, the pin 305, the upper umbrella plate 301 and the lower umbrella plate 302, the umbrella surface 306 is opened at the same time. Specifically, the top piece 135 and the sliding portion 137 drive the first cross bar 303 and the second cross bar 304 to fold, so that the distance between the upper umbrella tray 301 and the lower umbrella tray 302 becomes smaller, and the umbrella tray drives the umbrella bones to open the umbrella surface to open . When retracting the umbrella, in the same way, the rotating mechanism 13 drives the traction rope 114 to rotate clockwise. The traction rope 114 drives the inner telescopic rod 12 to move up and the sliding portion 137 to move down, so that the umbrella surface assembly 3 is gathered, and during the gathering process The position of the middle and upper umbrella tray 301 moves up correspondingly. Obviously, in the method adopted in the prior art to collect the umbrella by moving the lower umbrella tray up, the height of the upper umbrella tray is fixed and the upper umbrella in the present invention The position of the tray 301 moves upwards during the umbrella collection, thereby raising the height of the entire umbrella assembly 3, so that it is not easy to touch the table under the umbrella and the things on the table. At the same time, this structure does not need to increase the height of the umbrella edge. The sunshade effect is not good because the umbrella edge is too high.
实施例2Example 2
实施例2在实施例1的基础上将转动机构13改为手动转动机构,其余结构均与实施例1相同,转动机构13包括牵引绳卷绕筒和与牵引绳卷绕筒固定连接的摇手139,牵引绳卷绕筒和摇手139均为常规的钢丝绳卷绕结构。实施例2的工作过程和工作原理也与实施例1相近,仅仅是用手动替换了电动。 Embodiment 2 On the basis of Embodiment 1, the rotating mechanism 13 is changed to a manual rotating mechanism, and the rest of the structure is the same as that of Embodiment 1. The rotating mechanism 13 includes a traction rope winding drum and a rocker 139 fixedly connected to the traction rope winding drum The traction rope winding drum and the swinging hand 139 are both conventional wire rope winding structures. The working process and working principle of Embodiment 2 are also similar to those of Embodiment 1, except that the electric drive is replaced manually.

Claims (10)

  1. 一种具有伸展收缩伞面结构的罗马伞的立杆组件,其特征在于包括外立杆(11)、与外立杆(11)滑动连接的内伸缩杆(12)以及牵引机构,牵引机构包括与外立杆滑动连接的滑动部(137)、与外立杆(11)配合连接的转动机构(13)、绕设在转动机构(13)上的牵引绳(114)、设置在外立杆(11)上部的上导向轮(133A)以及设置在外立杆(11)下部的下导向轮(133B),牵引绳(114)的上端与内伸缩杆(12)配合连接且绕过上导向轮(133A)与滑动部(137)配合连接,牵引绳(114)的下端绕过下导向轮(133B)与滑动部(137)配合连接。A pole assembly of a Roman umbrella with a retractable umbrella surface structure, which is characterized by comprising an outer pole (11), an inner telescopic pole (12) slidingly connected with the outer pole (11), and a traction mechanism, the traction mechanism includes A sliding part (137) slidingly connected to the outer vertical rod, a rotating mechanism (13) cooperating with the outer vertical rod (11), a traction rope (114) wound around the rotating mechanism (13), and provided on the outer vertical rod ( 11) The upper guide wheel (133A) on the upper part and the lower guide wheel (133B) provided on the lower part of the outer stand (11). The upper end of the traction rope (114) is connected with the inner telescopic rod (12) and bypasses the upper guide wheel (133) 133A) is cooperatively connected with the sliding part (137), and the lower end of the traction rope (114) bypasses the lower guide wheel (133B) and is cooperatively connected with the sliding part (137).
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的一种具有伸展收缩伞面结构的罗马伞的立杆组件,其特征在于所述转动机构(13)为手动转动机构,包括牵引绳卷绕筒和与牵引绳卷绕筒固定连接的摇手(139)。The pole assembly of a Roman umbrella with a retractable umbrella structure according to claim 1, characterized in that the rotating mechanism (13) is a manual rotating mechanism, including a traction rope winding drum and a traction rope winding The hand shaker (139) fixedly connected to the cylinder.
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的一种具有伸展收缩伞面结构的罗马伞的立杆组件,其特征在于所述转动机构(13)为电动转动机构。The pole assembly of a Roman umbrella with a retractable umbrella structure according to claim 1, wherein the rotating mechanism (13) is an electric rotating mechanism.
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的一种具有伸展收缩伞面结构的罗马伞的立杆组件,其特征在于所述转动机构(13)包括壳体(111)、设置在壳体(111)上的电机(103)、与电机(103)配合连接的蜗杆(117)、设置在壳体(111)上的转轴(118)以及套设在转轴(118)上的蜗轮(116)和绳轮(113),蜗杆(117)与蜗轮(116)配合连接。The pole assembly of a Roman umbrella with a retractable umbrella structure according to claim 3, wherein the rotating mechanism (13) includes a housing (111) and a motor provided on the housing (111) (103), a worm (117) cooperating with the motor (103), a rotating shaft (118) provided on the housing (111), and a worm gear (116) and a rope wheel (113) sleeved on the rotating shaft (118) , The worm (117) and the worm wheel (116) are connected together.
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的一种具有伸展收缩伞面结构的罗马伞的立杆组件,其特征在于所述牵引绳(114)的上端设置牵引绳夹头(115),内伸缩杆(12)上固定连接压件(134),压件(134)上开设压件内孔,牵引绳夹头(115)卡在压件内孔内。The pole assembly of a Roman umbrella with a retractable umbrella structure according to claim 1, characterized in that the upper end of the traction rope (114) is provided with a traction rope chuck (115) and an inner telescopic rod (12) The upper part is fixedly connected with the pressing part (134), an inner hole of the pressing part is opened on the pressing part (134), and the traction rope chuck (115) is caught in the inner hole of the pressing part.
  6. 根据权利要求1-5中任一所述的一种具有伸展收缩伞面结构的罗马伞的立杆组件,其特征在于所述牵引绳(114)为钢丝绳。The pole assembly of a Roman umbrella with a retractable umbrella structure according to any one of claims 1-5, characterized in that the traction rope (114) is a steel wire rope.
  7. 根据权利要求1-5中任一所述的一种具有伸展收缩伞面结构的罗马伞的立杆组件,其特征在于所述内伸缩杆(12)上设置多组与外立杆(11)配合连接的滑轮(131)。The pole assembly of a Roman umbrella with a retractable umbrella structure according to any one of claims 1-5, characterized in that the inner telescopic rod (12) is provided with multiple sets of outer poles (11) Cooperate with the connected pulley (131).
  8. 根据权利要求1-5中任一所述的一种具有伸展收缩伞面结构的罗马伞的立杆组件,其特征在于所述外立杆(11)为中空结构,外立杆(11)的一侧设置与滑动部(137)滑动连接的滑槽(1100),外立杆(11)的顶部设置立杆套(136)。A pole assembly of a Roman umbrella with a stretch-contract umbrella structure according to any one of claims 1-5, characterized in that the outer pole (11) is a hollow structure, the outer pole (11) A sliding groove (1100) slidingly connected with the sliding part (137) is provided on one side, and a vertical rod sleeve (136) is provided on the top of the external vertical rod (11).
  9. 一种具有伸展收缩伞面结构的罗马伞,其特征在于包括伞面组件(3)和如权利要求1-8所述的立杆组件(1),伞面组件(3)包括配合连接的上伞盘(301)、下伞盘(302)、伞骨、伞面(306)、第一交叉杆(303)和第二交叉杆(304),第一交叉杆(303)一端与下伞盘(302)转动连接,另一端与内伸缩杆(12)转动连接,第二交叉杆(304)一端与上伞盘(301)转动连接,另一端与滑动部(137)转动连接,第一交叉杆(303)与第二交叉杆(304)转动连接。A Roman umbrella with a retractable umbrella surface structure, characterized in that it includes an umbrella surface assembly (3) and a pole assembly (1) according to claims 1-8, the umbrella surface assembly (3) includes a top Umbrella tray (301), lower umbrella tray (302), umbrella frame, umbrella surface (306), first cross rod (303) and second cross rod (304), one end of the first cross rod (303) is connected to the lower umbrella tray (302) Rotating connection, the other end is connected with the inner telescopic rod (12), one end of the second cross bar (304) is connected with the upper umbrella plate (301), and the other end is connected with the sliding part (137), the first cross The rod (303) is rotatably connected with the second cross rod (304).
  10. 根据权利要求9所述的一种具有伸展收缩伞面结构的罗马伞,其特征在于所述外立杆(11)的底部设置底座(2)。A Roman umbrella with a retractable umbrella structure according to claim 9, characterized in that a base (2) is provided at the bottom of the outer upright (11).
PCT/CN2019/108034 2018-12-28 2019-09-26 Roman umbrella having expanding and contracting umbrella surface structure and vertical rod assembly thereof WO2020134247A1 (en)

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CN109645637A (en) * 2018-12-28 2019-04-19 临海市维格工艺品有限公司 A kind of parasols and its rod assembly shrinking umbrella cover structure with stretching, extension

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