WO2020133919A1 - Flat desk - Google Patents

Flat desk Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2020133919A1
WO2020133919A1 PCT/CN2019/089878 CN2019089878W WO2020133919A1 WO 2020133919 A1 WO2020133919 A1 WO 2020133919A1 CN 2019089878 W CN2019089878 W CN 2019089878W WO 2020133919 A1 WO2020133919 A1 WO 2020133919A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
controller
board
desktop board
support bar
support
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2019/089878
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吴先锋
李桂玉
Original Assignee
李桂玉
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 李桂玉 filed Critical 李桂玉
Publication of WO2020133919A1 publication Critical patent/WO2020133919A1/en

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47BTABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
    • A47B9/00Tables with tops of variable height
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47BTABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
    • A47B13/00Details of tables or desks
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47BTABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
    • A47B13/00Details of tables or desks
    • A47B13/08Table tops; Rims therefor

Definitions

  • This application relates to the field of smart home technology, in particular to a flat table.
  • a flat table is a commonly used furniture with a flat surface on top and a pillar on the bottom. You can put things on it, read books, eat, write, work, etc.
  • the flat table has a smooth flat panel, furniture fixed by the legs and other supports.
  • the flat table is indispensable in daily life and work, and plays a huge role. In order to meet the needs of the public, the table type is rich and diverse.
  • a lifting table appears on the market, which generally includes a base, a tabletop board, and a lifting frame installed between the base and the tabletop board, and a locking mechanism is provided on the lifting frame.
  • the locking structure used to lock the lifting frame is generally a hand-tightening bolt, that is, after the hand-tightening bolt is tightened, the lifting frame can be locked, and when the hand-tightening bolt is loosened, the height of the lifting frame can be changed to achieve Adjust the height of the desktop board.
  • the method of tightening the lifting frame by hand-tightening bolts has the disadvantage of relatively laboriousness, that is, people need to tighten the hand-tightening bolts hardly, which requires a lot of effort, and the hand-tightening bolts are prone to loosen after tightening, so there is locking
  • the present application provides a flat table to solve the problem that the existing flat table needs to be manually adjusted in use height and is easy to loose and unstable.
  • the invention provides a flat table, comprising: a table board and four supporting rods evenly distributed under the table board, and further comprising a controller and a driving part;
  • the support bar includes a first support bar and a second support bar; the first support bar is fixed at the bottom of the desktop board, the second support bar is located below the first support bar, and the second support bar is telescopic Connected to the first support rod; the two support rods located on the short side of the desktop board are connected by a telescopic member;
  • the first support rod and the second support rod are provided with a bar-shaped groove on the inner side; the bar-shaped groove is provided with a fixing pin at the top of the portion of the first support bar, and the bar-shaped groove is located on the second support bar
  • a fixing pin is provided at the bottom end of the base, and both ends of the telescopic piece are respectively fixed in the bar grooves by corresponding fixing pins, and the telescopic piece rotates around the fixing pin; the telescopic piece is connected to the controller through the driving piece;
  • the controller is set in the desktop board;
  • the control panel on the surface of the desktop board is provided with a lifting button, the lifting button is connected with a controller, the controller detects the rotation of the lifting button, controls the expansion and contraction of the telescopic member through the driving member, and controls the first support
  • the rod and the second support rod are separated and combined to realize the rise and fall of the desktop board.
  • a flat table provided by an embodiment of the present invention includes a support bar under a desktop board including a first support bar and a second support bar, and a bar-shaped groove is provided on the inner side of the support bar; the bar-shaped groove is located at the first
  • the top of the part of the support bar is provided with a fixing pin, and the bottom end of the part of the second support bar is provided with a fixing pin.
  • the two support bars on the short side of the desktop board are connected by a telescopic member; the two ends of the telescopic member are It is fixed in the bar groove by the corresponding fixing pin, and the telescopic part rotates around the fixing pin; the telescopic part is connected to the controller through the driving part; the control panel on the surface of the desktop board is provided with a lifting button, and the lifting button is connected to the controller to control
  • the device detects the rotation degree of the lifting button, controls the extension and contraction of the telescopic member through the driving member, and controls the separation and combination of the first support rod and the second support rod, so as to realize the rise and fall of the desktop board.
  • the flat table provided in this embodiment can adjust the use height according to the use requirements, and is suitable for people of different ages and heights; and does not need to be manually locked by itself, and does not appear to be loose and unstable when lifting.
  • FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a flat table provided by an embodiment of this application.
  • FIG. 2 is a side view of a flat table provided by an embodiment of this application.
  • FIG. 3 is a top view of a flat table provided by an embodiment of this application.
  • FIG. 4 is a partial structural schematic diagram of a support rod provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 5 is a side view of the extended state of the flat table provided by the embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view of an upper desktop board provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a flat table provided by an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a side view of a flat table provided by an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 3 is a top view of the flat table provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
  • a flat table provided by an embodiment of the present invention can be extended up and down to adjust the use height of the flat table to suit people of different ages and heights.
  • the flat table includes: a desk board 1 and four support rods 2 evenly distributed under the desk board 1, each support rod 2 is fixed at each corner of the desk board 1 for supporting the desk board 1, so that The desktop board 1 is kept stable in the horizontal direction.
  • the support bar 2 is composed of two parts, that is, the support bar 2 includes a first support bar 21 and a second support bar 22; the first support bar 21 is fixed on the tabletop At the bottom of 1, the second support bar 22 is located below the first support bar 21, the center lines of the first support bar 21 and the second support bar 22 coincide, so that the support composed of the first support bar 21 and the second support bar 22
  • the rod 2 can have a strong supporting force.
  • the second support rod 22 is connected to the first support rod 21 through the telescopic member 3, and the telescopic member 3 has a telescopic function.
  • the piece 3 is telescopic, which can realize the lifting between the first support rod 21 and the second support rod 22, and further realize the use requirement of the self-adjusting height of the flat table.
  • the telescopic member 3 is arranged on both sides of the flat table, that is, between the two supporting rods 2 located on the short side of the table board 1 through the telescopic member 3 connection.
  • the flat table has two telescopic pieces 3, and each telescopic piece 3 is located on two sides of the flat table respectively.
  • the telescopic piece 3 is used to connect the two supporting rods 2 located on the side of the flat table.
  • the two ends of the telescopic member 3 and the first support rod 21 and the second support rod 22 need to be Two support rods 2 are fixed. Therefore, in this embodiment, the strip groove 23 is provided on the opposite sides of the two support rods 2, that is, on the inner side of the first support rod 21 and the second support rod 22.
  • the bar-shaped groove 23 is located on the first support bar 21 and the second support bar 22 together.
  • the bar-shaped groove 23 is provided with a fixing pin 24 at the top of the portion of the first support bar 21 for fixing the telescopic member
  • One end of the 3; the groove 23 is located at the bottom end of the portion of the second support rod 22 is provided with a fixing pin 24 for fixing the other end of the telescopic member 3.
  • Each end of the telescopic member 3 is fixed to the two support rods 2 respectively, that is, the upper end of the telescopic member 3 is fixed in the fixing pin 24 at the upper end of the two support rods 2, and the lower end is fixed at the fixing pin 24 at the lower end of the two support rods 2 Inside.
  • Each supporting rod 2 is provided with two fixing pins 24, which are respectively fixed on the upper and lower ends of the bar groove 23.
  • the connection between the telescopic element 3 and the fixed pin 24 is a shaft connection, so that the telescopic element 3 rotates around the fixed pin 24.
  • the flat table further includes a controller 8 and a driving member.
  • the telescopic member 3 is connected to the controller 8 through the driving member; the controller 8 is provided in the desktop board 1.
  • a control panel 4 is provided on the surface of the desktop board 1 to facilitate user control.
  • the control panel 4 is provided with a lifting button 41.
  • the lifting button 41 is connected to the controller 8.
  • the controller 8 detects the rotation degree of the lifting button 41, controls the expansion and contraction of the telescopic member 3 through the driving member, and controls the first support rod 21 and the second
  • the two support rods 22 are separated and combined to realize the ascent and descent of the desktop board 1.
  • the state of the lifting button 41 is detected by the signal collection module in the controller 8 in real time.
  • the signal collection module detects the signal, and after a series of analysis by the data processing module in the controller 8, A control command is sent to the execution module in the controller 8 to control the activation of the driver by the execution module.
  • the extension member 3 is controlled to extend, and the upper end of the extension member 3 moves upward to drive the first support rod 21 to move upward and separate from the second support rod 22, thereby realizing the rise of the desktop board 1 and increasing the use height of the flat table Up.
  • the signal collection module detects the status of the lifting button 41 in real time.
  • the signal collection module detects the signal and sends a control command to the controller after a series of analysis by the data processing module in the controller 8
  • the execution module in 8 is to be controlled by the execution module. After the drive member is started, the retractable member 3 is controlled to contract, and the upper end of the retractable member 3 moves downward, driving the first support rod 21 to move downward, combined with the second support rod 22, thereby realizing the lowering of the desktop board 1, and the flat table Use height to lower or restore the initial state.
  • the lifting knob 41 rotates clockwise and counterclockwise, the signal detected by the controller 8 is different, so as to distinguish whether the user wants to increase the use height of the flat table or decrease the use height.
  • the lifting button 41 is not unlimitedly rotatable. When the lifting height of the flat table exceeds the threshold value, the lifting button 41 will not rotate; or when the flat table has been lowered to the original state, the lifting button 41 will not rotate.
  • the telescopic member 3 includes a first telescopic member 31 and a second telescopic member 32; both ends of the first telescopic member 31 are fixed to the two ends of the strip groove 23 by fixing pins 24, respectively. The two ends are respectively fixed to the two ends of the strip groove 23 by fixing pins 24; the first telescopic member 31 and the second telescopic member 32 are connected by a pin shaft to realize rotation.
  • the first telescopic element 31 and the second telescopic element 32 have the same structure and the same arrangement.
  • the first telescopic member 31 includes several connecting rods, and each connecting rod is sequentially connected through a shaft, so that two adjacent connecting rods can rotate. Both ends of the first telescopic member 31 are fixed in the bar groove 23 by corresponding fixing pins 24, and when installed, the two ends of the first telescopic member 31 can be fixed together in two fixing pins 24 on the same support rod 2 ; One end can also be fixed in a fixed pin 24 on a support rod 2 and the other end fixed in a fixed pin 24 on another support rod 2.
  • the specific fixing method of the first telescopic element 31 may be determined according to the specific structure of the telescopic element, which is not specifically limited in this embodiment.
  • the drawings show that both ends of the first telescopic element 31 are fixed to two support rods 2 On the situation.
  • the first support bar 21 and the second support bar 22 will be separated, but in order to ensure the stability of the flat table after the first support bar 21 and the second support bar 22 are separated, this embodiment In between, the first support rod 21 and the second support rod 22 are connected by a fixing rod 25, and the fixing rod 25 penetrates through the first support rod 21 and the second support rod 22.
  • the size of the fixing rod 25 is smaller than that of the support rod 2 so that the fixing rod 25 can be inserted into the first support rod 21 and the second support rod 22.
  • the fixing rod 25 can play the role of fixing the first support rod 21 and the second support rod 22, so in this embodiment, the length of the fixing rod 25 is set The total length when combined with the first support rod 21 and the second support rod 22 is the same.
  • a universal wheel 25 and a lock 26 are provided at the bottom of the second support rod 22
  • the lock 26 is used to lock the universal wheel 25.
  • the user only needs to push the flat table, and use the universal wheel 25 to achieve movement and adjust the direction.
  • the lock wheel 26 is used to lock the universal wheel 25 to avoid the sudden change of the universal wheel 25 during use. Rotate and drive the flat table to ensure the stability of the flat table in use.
  • the surface of a flat table is usually flat, but according to different usage habits of users, such as reading books, people need the angle of eyes and writing to be within a comfortable range, so the book will be raised slightly to make the book and the desktop angle. However, this requires the user to hold the book by hand, which will increase the user's burden. Therefore, in order to improve the user's experience, in this embodiment, the desktop board 1 of the flat table can be raised at a certain angle and placed in the book When it is on the desktop, the user can hold the book, and the angle between the book and the eyes of the user can be within a comfortable range.
  • the desktop board 1 includes an upper desktop board 11 and a lower desktop board 12, and the upper desktop board 11 is rotatably connected to the lower desktop board 12 through a rotating shaft 13 so that the upper desktop board 11 and the lower desktop board 12 are at an angle ;
  • the rotating shaft 13 is connected to the controller 8 through the drive member.
  • the book In order to prevent the upper desktop board 11 from tilting, the book will not slide down along the desktop.
  • the size of the upper desktop board 11 is smaller than the size of the lower desktop board 12, so that the portion of the desktop board 1 close to the body side of the user still has a flat structure.
  • the control panel 4 is provided with an angle knob 42 which is connected to the controller 8.
  • the controller 8 detects the rotation of the angle knob 42 and controls the rotation of the rotating shaft 13 through the driving member to drive one end of the upper desktop board 11 to raise The lower table board 12 is angled.
  • the signal acquisition module in the controller 8 detects the state of the angle knob 42 in real time.
  • the signal acquisition module detects the signal, and after a series of analysis by the data processing module in the controller 8, A control command is sent to the execution module in the controller 8 to control the activation of the driver by the execution module.
  • the rotating shaft 13 is controlled to rotate clockwise, which drives the upper desktop board 11 to rotate upward with the rotating shaft 13 as the origin to form an angle with the lower desktop board 12, thereby tilting the upper desktop board 11 to adjust the use angle of the desktop board 1 purpose.
  • the automatic lowering function can be activated.
  • the signal acquisition module detects the status of the lifting button 41 in real time.
  • the signal acquisition module detects the signal and sends a control command to the controller after a series of analysis by the data processing module in the controller 8
  • the execution module in 8 is to be controlled by the execution module.
  • the rotating shaft 13 is controlled to rotate counterclockwise, driving the upper table board 11 to rotate downward with the rotating shaft 13 as the origin, so as to reduce the angle with the lower table board 12, and then restore the upper table board 11 to a flat state.
  • the purpose of adjusting the use angle of the desktop board 1 is achieved.
  • the angle knob 42 rotates clockwise and counterclockwise, the signal detected by the controller 8 is different, so as to distinguish whether the user wants to tilt the upper table board 11 or restore the upper table board 11 to a flat state.
  • the angle knob 42 is not infinitely rotatable. When the inclination angle of the upper plane plate 11 of the flat table exceeds the threshold value, the angle knob 42 cannot be rotated; or when the flat table has been lowered to the original state, the angle knob 42 cannot be rotated.
  • the upper table board 11 When the upper table board 11 is tilted, in order to be able to support the user's usage requirements and maintain the stability of the flat table, to avoid the tendency of the upper table board 11 to return to its original position due to pressure, in this embodiment, the upper The desktop board 11 and the lower desktop board 12 are connected by an auxiliary support bar 14. When the upper desktop board 11 and the lower desktop board 12 are at an angle, the auxiliary support bar 14 is used to support the upper desktop board 11.
  • the auxiliary support rod 14 is gradually expanded to support the upper table board 11 to avoid a downward movement trend, so as to ensure the stability of the use of the flat table.
  • a protective plate 5, a heating layer 6 and a heat insulation layer 7 are provided in the upper table board 11; the protective plate 5 is located on the top of the upper table board 11, and the heating layer 6 is provided below the protective board 5, and the heating layer 6 is below A heat insulation layer 7 is provided; the heating layer 6 is connected to the controller 8, and the controller is provided between the heat insulation layer 7 and the bottom of the upper table board 11.
  • the heating layer 6 for heating the table top is provided in the upper table board 11, in order to prevent affecting the heating temperature of the upper table board 11, a heat insulation layer 7 is provided below the heating layer 6 to prevent heat from being transferred to the lower table board 12, resulting in The temperature of the upper table board 11 is not as expected.
  • the protective plate 5 is used to protect the heating layer 6 and also supports the pressure of the user.
  • the control panel 4 is provided with a temperature knob 43.
  • the temperature knob 43 is connected to the controller 8.
  • the controller 8 detects the rotation of the temperature knob 43 and controls the work of the heating layer 6, so that the upper table board 11 is heated or cooled.
  • the state of the temperature knob 43 is detected by the signal acquisition module in the controller 8 in real time.
  • the signal acquisition module detects the signal, and after a series of analysis by the data processing module in the controller 8, A control command is sent to the execution module in the controller 8 to control the activation of the driver by the execution module.
  • the heating layer 6 is controlled to heat, so that the surface temperature of the upper table board 11 gradually increases.
  • the automatic lowering function can be activated.
  • the signal acquisition module detects the status of the lifting button 41 in real time.
  • the signal acquisition module detects the signal and sends a control command to the controller after a series of analysis by the data processing module in the controller 8
  • the execution module in 8 is to be controlled by the execution module.
  • the heating layer 6 is controlled to reduce the degree of heating or stop heating, so that the surface temperature of the upper table board 11 gradually decreases or decreases to zero.
  • the temperature knob 43 rotates clockwise and counterclockwise, the signal detected by the controller 8 is different, so as to distinguish whether the user wants to increase the temperature of the desktop or lower the temperature of the desktop.
  • the temperature knob 43 is not infinitely rotatable. When the temperature on the surface of the flat table exceeds the threshold, the temperature knob 43 cannot be rotated to prevent the temperature from being too high and causing burns to the user's body; or when the temperature on the surface of the flat table is room temperature, the temperature The knob 43 is also not rotatable.
  • the flat table further includes a power supply device, and the power supply device is connected to the controller 8.
  • the power supply device provides energy for the flat table, so that the flat table can work normally, and realize the functions of automatic lifting, adjusting angle and controlling temperature.
  • the support bar 2 under the table top 1 includes a first support bar 21 and a second support bar 22, and a strip groove 23 is provided inside the support bar 2;
  • the bar-shaped groove 23 is provided with a fixing pin 24 at the top end of the portion of the first support rod 21, a fixing pin 24 is provided at the bottom end of the portion of the second support rod 22, and two support rods 2 on the short side of the desktop board 1 They are connected by a telescopic member 3; both ends of the telescopic member 3 are fixed in the bar grooves 23 by corresponding fixing pins 24, and the telescopic member 3 rotates around the fixing pin 24; the telescopic member 3 is connected to the controller 8 through a driving member;
  • the control panel 4 on the surface of the desktop board 1 is provided with a lifting button 41.
  • the lifting button 41 is connected to the controller 8.
  • the controller 8 detects the rotation degree of the lifting button 41 and controls the expansion and contraction of the telescopic member 3 through the driving member to control the first A support bar 21 and a second support bar 22 are separated and combined to realize the ascent and descent of the desktop board 1.
  • the flat table provided in this embodiment can adjust the use height according to the use requirements, and is suitable for people of different ages and heights; and does not need to be manually locked by itself, and does not appear to be loose and unstable when lifting.

Abstract

A flat desk. Supporting rods (2) under a desktop board (1) comprise first supporting rods (21) and second supporting rods (22). Strip-shaped grooves (23) are provided on the inside of the supporting rods (2). The top end of a part of the strip-shaped grooves (23) arranged at the first supporting rods (21) and the bottom end of a part arranged at the second supporting rods (22) respectively are provided with fixing pins (24). Two supporting rods (2) arranged on either short side of the desktop board (1) are connected via a telescoping element (3). The telescoping elements (3) respectively are fixed on either end in the strip-shaped grooves (23) via the corresponding fixing pins (24). The telescoping elements (3) are connected to a controller (8) via driving elements. A lifting/lowering knob (41) is provided on the surface of the desktop board (1). The lifting/lowering knob (41) is connected to the controller (8). The controller (8) detects the degree of rotation of the lifting/lowering knob (41), controls the extension and retraction of the telescoping elements (3) via the driving elements, and controls the separation and joining of the first supporting rods (21) and the second supporting rods (22), thus implementing the lifting and lowering of the desktop board (1). The flat desk allows the height at which same is used to be adjusted autonomously as required for use, is applicable for people of different ages and height; moreover, the need for manual locking is obviated, and the tendency of becoming loose and unstable when being lifted/lowered is prevented.

Description

一种平面桌Flat table
本申请要求在2018年12月26日提交中国专利局、申请号为201811603657.1、发明名称为“一种平面桌”,一件中国专利申请的优先权,其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。This application requires the priority of one Chinese patent application, which is submitted to the Chinese Patent Office on December 26, 2018, with the application number 201811603657.1 and the name of the invention as "a flat table", the entire contents of which are incorporated by reference in this application.
技术领域Technical field
本申请涉及智能家居技术领域,尤其涉及一种平面桌。This application relates to the field of smart home technology, in particular to a flat table.
背景技术Background technique
平面桌是一种常用家具,上有平面,下有支柱,可以在上面放东西、看书、吃饭、写字、工作等。平面桌具有光滑平面板,由桌腿和其它支撑物固定起来的家具,平面桌在日常生活以及工作中必不可少,并且发挥着十分巨大的作用,为了迎合大众需求,桌子的类型丰富多样。A flat table is a commonly used furniture with a flat surface on top and a pillar on the bottom. You can put things on it, read books, eat, write, work, etc. The flat table has a smooth flat panel, furniture fixed by the legs and other supports. The flat table is indispensable in daily life and work, and plays a huge role. In order to meet the needs of the public, the table type is rich and diverse.
目前,常用的平面桌的高度都是不可上、下调节,不能满足各种不同高度的需要。为了达到桌子能够升降的目的,市面上出现一种升降桌,其一般包括底座、桌面板及安装在底座与桌面板之间的升降架,且升降架上设置有锁紧机构。而目前用于锁紧升降架的锁紧结构一般为手拧螺栓,即手拧螺栓拧紧后,即可锁紧升降架,当手拧螺栓拧松后,即可改变升降架的高度,从而实现对桌面板高度的调节。At present, the height of commonly used flat tables cannot be adjusted up and down, and cannot meet the needs of various heights. In order to achieve the purpose that the table can be raised and lowered, a lifting table appears on the market, which generally includes a base, a tabletop board, and a lifting frame installed between the base and the tabletop board, and a locking mechanism is provided on the lifting frame. At present, the locking structure used to lock the lifting frame is generally a hand-tightening bolt, that is, after the hand-tightening bolt is tightened, the lifting frame can be locked, and when the hand-tightening bolt is loosened, the height of the lifting frame can be changed to achieve Adjust the height of the desktop board.
然而采用手拧螺栓来锁紧升降架的方式存在比较费力的缺点,即人们需要用力拧紧手拧螺栓,需要花费较大地力气,且手拧螺栓拧紧后容易出现松脱的现象,从而存在锁紧不可靠的缺点。However, the method of tightening the lifting frame by hand-tightening bolts has the disadvantage of relatively laboriousness, that is, people need to tighten the hand-tightening bolts hardly, which requires a lot of effort, and the hand-tightening bolts are prone to loosen after tightening, so there is locking The disadvantage of unreliability.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本申请提供了一种平面桌,以解决现有的平面桌需人工调整使用高度,且易松脱不稳固的问题。The present application provides a flat table to solve the problem that the existing flat table needs to be manually adjusted in use height and is easy to loose and unstable.
本发明提供了一种平面桌,包括:桌面板和均布于桌面板下方的四个支撑杆,还包括控制器和驱动件;The invention provides a flat table, comprising: a table board and four supporting rods evenly distributed under the table board, and further comprising a controller and a driving part;
所述支撑杆包括第一支撑杆和第二支撑杆;所述第一支撑杆固定在桌面板的底 部,所述第二支撑杆位于第一支撑杆的下方,所述第二支撑杆通过伸缩件与第一支撑杆连接;位于所述桌面板短边侧的两个支撑杆之间通过伸缩件连接;The support bar includes a first support bar and a second support bar; the first support bar is fixed at the bottom of the desktop board, the second support bar is located below the first support bar, and the second support bar is telescopic Connected to the first support rod; the two support rods located on the short side of the desktop board are connected by a telescopic member;
所述第一支撑杆和第二支撑杆的内侧设有条形槽;所述条形槽位于第一支撑杆的部分的顶端设有固定销,所述条形槽位于第二支撑杆的部分的底端设有固定销,所述伸缩件的两端分别通过对应的固定销固定在条形槽内,所述伸缩件绕固定销转动;所述伸缩件通过驱动件与控制器连接;所述控制器设于桌面板内;The first support rod and the second support rod are provided with a bar-shaped groove on the inner side; the bar-shaped groove is provided with a fixing pin at the top of the portion of the first support bar, and the bar-shaped groove is located on the second support bar A fixing pin is provided at the bottom end of the base, and both ends of the telescopic piece are respectively fixed in the bar grooves by corresponding fixing pins, and the telescopic piece rotates around the fixing pin; the telescopic piece is connected to the controller through the driving piece; The controller is set in the desktop board;
所述桌面板表面上的控制面板中设有升降钮,所述升降钮与控制器连接,所述控制器检测升降钮的旋转度,通过驱动件控制伸缩件的伸展和收缩,控制第一支撑杆和第二支撑杆分离和结合,实现桌面板的上升和下降。The control panel on the surface of the desktop board is provided with a lifting button, the lifting button is connected with a controller, the controller detects the rotation of the lifting button, controls the expansion and contraction of the telescopic member through the driving member, and controls the first support The rod and the second support rod are separated and combined to realize the rise and fall of the desktop board.
由以上技术方案可知,本发明实施例提供的一种平面桌,桌面板下的支撑杆包括第一支撑杆和第二支撑杆,支撑杆的内侧设有条形槽;条形槽位于第一支撑杆的部分的顶端设有固定销,位于第二支撑杆的部分的底端设有固定销,位于桌面板短边侧的两个支撑杆之间通过伸缩件连接;伸缩件的两端分别通过对应的固定销固定在条形槽内,伸缩件绕固定销转动;伸缩件通过驱动件与控制器连接;桌面板表面上的控制面板中设有升降钮,升降钮与控制器连接,控制器检测升降钮的旋转度,通过驱动件控制伸缩件的伸展和收缩,控制第一支撑杆和第二支撑杆分离和结合,实现桌面板的上升和下降。可见,本实施例提供的平面桌,可根据使用需求自行调整使用高度,适用于不同年龄段和身高的人;且无需人工自行锁紧,不会出现升降时易松脱、不稳固的情况。As can be seen from the above technical solutions, a flat table provided by an embodiment of the present invention includes a support bar under a desktop board including a first support bar and a second support bar, and a bar-shaped groove is provided on the inner side of the support bar; the bar-shaped groove is located at the first The top of the part of the support bar is provided with a fixing pin, and the bottom end of the part of the second support bar is provided with a fixing pin. The two support bars on the short side of the desktop board are connected by a telescopic member; the two ends of the telescopic member are It is fixed in the bar groove by the corresponding fixing pin, and the telescopic part rotates around the fixing pin; the telescopic part is connected to the controller through the driving part; the control panel on the surface of the desktop board is provided with a lifting button, and the lifting button is connected to the controller to control The device detects the rotation degree of the lifting button, controls the extension and contraction of the telescopic member through the driving member, and controls the separation and combination of the first support rod and the second support rod, so as to realize the rise and fall of the desktop board. It can be seen that the flat table provided in this embodiment can adjust the use height according to the use requirements, and is suitable for people of different ages and heights; and does not need to be manually locked by itself, and does not appear to be loose and unstable when lifting.
附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION
为了更清楚地说明本申请的技术方案,下面将对实施例中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,对于本领域普通技术人员而言,在不付出创造性劳动性的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly explain the technical solution of the present application, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed in the embodiments. Obviously, for those of ordinary skill in the art, without paying creative labor, Other drawings can also be obtained from these drawings.
图1为本申请实施例提供的平面桌的立体图;1 is a perspective view of a flat table provided by an embodiment of this application;
图2为本申请实施例提供的平面桌的侧视图;2 is a side view of a flat table provided by an embodiment of this application;
图3为本申请实施例提供的平面桌的俯视图;3 is a top view of a flat table provided by an embodiment of this application;
图4为本申请实施例提供的支撑杆的局部结构示意图;4 is a partial structural schematic diagram of a support rod provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图5为本申请实施例提供的平面桌伸展状态的侧视图;5 is a side view of the extended state of the flat table provided by the embodiment of the present application;
图6为本申请实施例提供的上桌面板的剖视图。6 is a cross-sectional view of an upper desktop board provided by an embodiment of the present application.
具体实施方式detailed description
图1为本发明实施例提供的平面桌的立体图;图2为本发明实施例提供的平面桌的侧视图;图3为本发明实施例提供的平面桌的俯视图。1 is a perspective view of a flat table provided by an embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 2 is a side view of a flat table provided by an embodiment of the present invention; and FIG. 3 is a top view of the flat table provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
参见图1、图2和图3,本发明实施例提供的一种平面桌,可以实现上下伸缩,以自行调整平面桌的使用高度,以适用于不同年龄段和身高的人。具体地,该平面桌包括:桌面板1和均布于桌面板1下方的四个支撑杆2,每个支撑杆2固定在桌面板1的每个拐角处,用于支撑桌面板1,使得桌面板1保持水平方向上的平稳。Referring to FIG. 1, FIG. 2 and FIG. 3, a flat table provided by an embodiment of the present invention can be extended up and down to adjust the use height of the flat table to suit people of different ages and heights. Specifically, the flat table includes: a desk board 1 and four support rods 2 evenly distributed under the desk board 1, each support rod 2 is fixed at each corner of the desk board 1 for supporting the desk board 1, so that The desktop board 1 is kept stable in the horizontal direction.
为实现调节平面桌的使用高度的需求,本实施例中,支撑杆2由两部分组成,即支撑杆2包括第一支撑杆21和第二支撑杆22;第一支撑杆21固定在桌面板1的底部,第二支撑杆22位于第一支撑杆21的下方,第一支撑杆21和第二支撑杆22的中心线重合,使得由第一支撑杆21和第二支撑杆22组成的支撑杆2能够具有较强的支撑力。In order to achieve the requirement of adjusting the height of the flat table, in this embodiment, the support bar 2 is composed of two parts, that is, the support bar 2 includes a first support bar 21 and a second support bar 22; the first support bar 21 is fixed on the tabletop At the bottom of 1, the second support bar 22 is located below the first support bar 21, the center lines of the first support bar 21 and the second support bar 22 coincide, so that the support composed of the first support bar 21 and the second support bar 22 The rod 2 can have a strong supporting force.
为实现第一支撑杆21和第二支撑杆22之间的升降,本实施例中,第二支撑杆22通过伸缩件3与第一支撑杆21连接,伸缩件3具有可伸缩功能,通过伸缩件3是伸缩,可以实现第一支撑杆21和第二支撑杆22之间的升降,进而实现平面桌的自行调节高度的使用需求。In order to realize the lifting between the first support rod 21 and the second support rod 22, in this embodiment, the second support rod 22 is connected to the first support rod 21 through the telescopic member 3, and the telescopic member 3 has a telescopic function. The piece 3 is telescopic, which can realize the lifting between the first support rod 21 and the second support rod 22, and further realize the use requirement of the self-adjusting height of the flat table.
在平面桌使用时,为了防止伸缩件3干扰使用者的正常使用,将伸缩件3设置在平面桌的两侧,即位于桌面板1短边侧的两个支撑杆2之间通过伸缩件3连接。平面桌具有两个伸缩件3,每个伸缩件3分别位于平面桌的两侧,伸缩件3用于连接位于平面桌侧面的两个支撑杆2。When the flat table is used, in order to prevent the telescopic member 3 from interfering with the normal use of the user, the telescopic member 3 is arranged on both sides of the flat table, that is, between the two supporting rods 2 located on the short side of the table board 1 through the telescopic member 3 connection. The flat table has two telescopic pieces 3, and each telescopic piece 3 is located on two sides of the flat table respectively. The telescopic piece 3 is used to connect the two supporting rods 2 located on the side of the flat table.
要想实现伸缩件3的伸缩带动第一支撑杆21沿第二支撑杆22上升和下降,需要将伸缩件3的两个端头与第一支撑杆21和第二支撑杆22,以及,与两个支撑杆2固定。因此,本实施例中,在两个支撑杆2的相对侧,即内侧设置条形槽23,也就是在第一支撑杆21和第二支撑杆22的内侧设有条形槽23。To realize the expansion and contraction of the telescopic member 3 to drive the first support rod 21 to rise and fall along the second support rod 22, the two ends of the telescopic member 3 and the first support rod 21 and the second support rod 22 need to be Two support rods 2 are fixed. Therefore, in this embodiment, the strip groove 23 is provided on the opposite sides of the two support rods 2, that is, on the inner side of the first support rod 21 and the second support rod 22.
如图4所示,条形槽23共同位于第一支撑杆21和第二支撑杆22上,条形槽23位于第一支撑杆21的部分的顶端设有固定销24,用于固定伸缩件3的一端;条形槽23位于第二支撑杆22的部分的底端设有固定销24,用于固定伸缩件3的另一端。伸缩件3的每一端分别固定在两个支撑杆2上,即伸缩件3的上端固定在两个支撑杆2 上端的固定销24内,下端固定在该两个支撑杆2下端的固定销24内。As shown in FIG. 4, the bar-shaped groove 23 is located on the first support bar 21 and the second support bar 22 together. The bar-shaped groove 23 is provided with a fixing pin 24 at the top of the portion of the first support bar 21 for fixing the telescopic member One end of the 3; the groove 23 is located at the bottom end of the portion of the second support rod 22 is provided with a fixing pin 24 for fixing the other end of the telescopic member 3. Each end of the telescopic member 3 is fixed to the two support rods 2 respectively, that is, the upper end of the telescopic member 3 is fixed in the fixing pin 24 at the upper end of the two support rods 2, and the lower end is fixed at the fixing pin 24 at the lower end of the two support rods 2 Inside.
每个支撑杆2上设有两个固定销24,且分别固定在条形槽23的上下两端。伸缩件3与固定销24的连接方式为轴连接,使得伸缩件3绕固定销24转动。Each supporting rod 2 is provided with two fixing pins 24, which are respectively fixed on the upper and lower ends of the bar groove 23. The connection between the telescopic element 3 and the fixed pin 24 is a shaft connection, so that the telescopic element 3 rotates around the fixed pin 24.
为实现自动调节高度的需求,本实施例中,平面桌还包括控制器8和驱动件。伸缩件3通过驱动件与控制器8连接;控制器8设于桌面板1内。In order to realize the requirement of automatic height adjustment, in this embodiment, the flat table further includes a controller 8 and a driving member. The telescopic member 3 is connected to the controller 8 through the driving member; the controller 8 is provided in the desktop board 1.
如图5所示,在桌面板1的表面上设置控制面板4,以便于使用者的控制。控制面板4中设有升降钮41,升降钮41与控制器8连接,控制器8检测升降钮41的旋转度,通过驱动件控制伸缩件3的伸展和收缩,控制第一支撑杆21和第二支撑杆22分离和结合,实现桌面板1的上升和下降。As shown in FIG. 5, a control panel 4 is provided on the surface of the desktop board 1 to facilitate user control. The control panel 4 is provided with a lifting button 41. The lifting button 41 is connected to the controller 8. The controller 8 detects the rotation degree of the lifting button 41, controls the expansion and contraction of the telescopic member 3 through the driving member, and controls the first support rod 21 and the second The two support rods 22 are separated and combined to realize the ascent and descent of the desktop board 1.
按顺时针旋转升降钮41,可启动自动上升功能。由控制器8中的信号采集模块实时检测升降钮41的状态,当使用者顺时针旋转升降钮41时,信号采集模块检测到信号,经过控制器8内的数据处理模块的一系列分析后,发送控制指令至控制器8中的执行模块,以由执行模块控制驱动件的启动。驱动件启动后,控制伸缩件3伸展,伸缩件3的上端向上运动,带动第一支撑杆21向上运动,与第二支撑杆22分离,进而实现桌面板1的上升,将平面桌的使用高度调高。Press the knob 41 clockwise to activate the automatic ascent function. The state of the lifting button 41 is detected by the signal collection module in the controller 8 in real time. When the user rotates the lifting button 41 clockwise, the signal collection module detects the signal, and after a series of analysis by the data processing module in the controller 8, A control command is sent to the execution module in the controller 8 to control the activation of the driver by the execution module. After the driving member is started, the extension member 3 is controlled to extend, and the upper end of the extension member 3 moves upward to drive the first support rod 21 to move upward and separate from the second support rod 22, thereby realizing the rise of the desktop board 1 and increasing the use height of the flat table Up.
按逆时针旋转升降钮41时,可启动自动下降功能。信号采集模块实时检测升降钮41的状态,当使用者逆时针旋转升降钮41时,信号采集模块检测到信号,经过控制器8内的数据处理模块的一系列分析后,发送控制指令至控制器8中的执行模块,以由执行模块控制驱动件的启动。驱动件启动后,控制伸缩件3收缩,伸缩件3的上端向下运动,带动第一支撑杆21向下运动,与第二支撑杆22结合,进而实现桌面板1的下降,将平面桌的使用高度调低或恢复初始状态。When you press counterclockwise to turn up and down button 41, you can start the automatic lowering function. The signal collection module detects the status of the lifting button 41 in real time. When the user rotates the lifting button 41 counterclockwise, the signal collection module detects the signal and sends a control command to the controller after a series of analysis by the data processing module in the controller 8 The execution module in 8 is to be controlled by the execution module. After the drive member is started, the retractable member 3 is controlled to contract, and the upper end of the retractable member 3 moves downward, driving the first support rod 21 to move downward, combined with the second support rod 22, thereby realizing the lowering of the desktop board 1, and the flat table Use height to lower or restore the initial state.
升降钮41沿顺时针旋转和逆时针旋转时,控制器8检测到的信号不同,以此来辨别使用者是想调高平面桌的使用高度还是降低使用高度。升降钮41并非无限制可旋转,在平面桌的升高高度超过阈值时,升降钮41将不可旋转;或者平面桌已下降到原始状态时,升降钮41也不可旋转。When the lifting knob 41 rotates clockwise and counterclockwise, the signal detected by the controller 8 is different, so as to distinguish whether the user wants to increase the use height of the flat table or decrease the use height. The lifting button 41 is not unlimitedly rotatable. When the lifting height of the flat table exceeds the threshold value, the lifting button 41 will not rotate; or when the flat table has been lowered to the original state, the lifting button 41 will not rotate.
本实施例中,伸缩件3包括第一伸缩件31和第二伸缩件32;第一伸缩件31的两端分别通过固定销24固定在条形槽23的两端,第二伸缩件32的两端分别通过固定销24固定在条形槽23的两端;第一伸缩件31和第二伸缩件32之间通过销轴连接,实现转动。In this embodiment, the telescopic member 3 includes a first telescopic member 31 and a second telescopic member 32; both ends of the first telescopic member 31 are fixed to the two ends of the strip groove 23 by fixing pins 24, respectively. The two ends are respectively fixed to the two ends of the strip groove 23 by fixing pins 24; the first telescopic member 31 and the second telescopic member 32 are connected by a pin shaft to realize rotation.
第一伸缩件31和第二伸缩件32的结构相同,设置方式也相同。以第一伸缩件31为例,第一伸缩件31包括数个连接杆,每个连接杆顺次通过轴连接,使得相邻两个连接杆能够实现转动。第一伸缩件31的两端分别通过对应的固定销24固定在条形槽23内,设置时,第一伸缩件31的两端可共同固定在同一支撑杆2上的两个固定销24内;也可一端固定在一个支撑杆2上的一个固定销24内,另一端固定在另一个支撑杆2上的固定销24内。第一伸缩件31的具体固定方式可根据伸缩件的具体结构而定,本实施例不做具体限定,附图中示出的是第一伸缩件31的两端分别固定在两个支撑杆2上的情况。The first telescopic element 31 and the second telescopic element 32 have the same structure and the same arrangement. Taking the first telescopic member 31 as an example, the first telescopic member 31 includes several connecting rods, and each connecting rod is sequentially connected through a shaft, so that two adjacent connecting rods can rotate. Both ends of the first telescopic member 31 are fixed in the bar groove 23 by corresponding fixing pins 24, and when installed, the two ends of the first telescopic member 31 can be fixed together in two fixing pins 24 on the same support rod 2 ; One end can also be fixed in a fixed pin 24 on a support rod 2 and the other end fixed in a fixed pin 24 on another support rod 2. The specific fixing method of the first telescopic element 31 may be determined according to the specific structure of the telescopic element, which is not specifically limited in this embodiment. The drawings show that both ends of the first telescopic element 31 are fixed to two support rods 2 On the situation.
当将平面桌的使用高度调高时,第一支撑杆21和第二支撑杆22会分离,但为了保证第一支撑杆21和第二支撑杆22分离后平面桌的稳定性,本实施例中,在第一支撑杆21和第二支撑杆22之间通过固定杆25连接,固定杆25贯穿在第一支撑杆21和第二支撑杆22内。When the use height of the flat table is increased, the first support bar 21 and the second support bar 22 will be separated, but in order to ensure the stability of the flat table after the first support bar 21 and the second support bar 22 are separated, this embodiment In between, the first support rod 21 and the second support rod 22 are connected by a fixing rod 25, and the fixing rod 25 penetrates through the first support rod 21 and the second support rod 22.
固定杆25的尺寸小于支撑杆2的尺寸,使得固定杆25能够插入第一支撑杆21和第二支撑杆22内。为了使得第一支撑杆21和第二支撑杆22分离后固定杆25能够起到固定第一支撑杆21和第二支撑杆22的作用,所以,本实施例中,设定固定杆25的长度与第一支撑杆21和第二支撑杆22结合时的总长度相同。The size of the fixing rod 25 is smaller than that of the support rod 2 so that the fixing rod 25 can be inserted into the first support rod 21 and the second support rod 22. In order to fix the first support rod 21 and the second support rod 22, the fixing rod 25 can play the role of fixing the first support rod 21 and the second support rod 22, so in this embodiment, the length of the fixing rod 25 is set The total length when combined with the first support rod 21 and the second support rod 22 is the same.
由于平面桌尺寸较大,为便于任何年龄段的人都能移动平面桌以调整最佳摆放位置,本实施例中,在第二支撑杆22的底部设有万向轮25和锁扣26,锁扣26用于锁住万向轮25。使用者只需推动平面桌即可,利用万向轮25实现移动和调整方向,当位置调整好后,利用锁扣26将万向轮25锁住,避免在使用过程中,万向轮25突然转动而带动平面桌移动,可保证平面桌使用时的稳定性。Due to the large size of the flat table, in order to facilitate people of any age to move the flat table to adjust the optimal placement position, in this embodiment, a universal wheel 25 and a lock 26 are provided at the bottom of the second support rod 22 The lock 26 is used to lock the universal wheel 25. The user only needs to push the flat table, and use the universal wheel 25 to achieve movement and adjust the direction. When the position is adjusted, the lock wheel 26 is used to lock the universal wheel 25 to avoid the sudden change of the universal wheel 25 during use. Rotate and drive the flat table to ensure the stability of the flat table in use.
平面桌通常表面是平的,但根据使用者的不同使用习惯,比如看书,人们需要眼睛与书面的角度在舒适的范围内,因此会将书稍立起来一些,使书与桌面呈角度。但这样需要使用者用手扶着书,会增加使用者的负担,因此,为了提高使用者的体验感,本实施例中,可将平面桌的桌面板1升起一定角度,在书放在桌面上时,无需使用者手扶,书也可与使用者的眼睛视线呈的角度在舒适的范围内。为此,本实施例中,桌面板1包括上桌面板11和下桌面板12,上桌面板11通过转轴13与下桌面板12转动连接,以使上桌面板11与下桌面板12呈角度;转轴13通过驱动件与控制器8连接。The surface of a flat table is usually flat, but according to different usage habits of users, such as reading books, people need the angle of eyes and writing to be within a comfortable range, so the book will be raised slightly to make the book and the desktop angle. However, this requires the user to hold the book by hand, which will increase the user's burden. Therefore, in order to improve the user's experience, in this embodiment, the desktop board 1 of the flat table can be raised at a certain angle and placed in the book When it is on the desktop, the user can hold the book, and the angle between the book and the eyes of the user can be within a comfortable range. For this reason, in this embodiment, the desktop board 1 includes an upper desktop board 11 and a lower desktop board 12, and the upper desktop board 11 is rotatably connected to the lower desktop board 12 through a rotating shaft 13 so that the upper desktop board 11 and the lower desktop board 12 are at an angle ; The rotating shaft 13 is connected to the controller 8 through the drive member.
为了防止上桌面板11倾斜时,书本不会沿桌面滑落,上桌面板11的尺寸要小于 下桌面板12的尺寸,使得桌面板1靠近用户身体侧的部分依然为平面结构。In order to prevent the upper desktop board 11 from tilting, the book will not slide down along the desktop. The size of the upper desktop board 11 is smaller than the size of the lower desktop board 12, so that the portion of the desktop board 1 close to the body side of the user still has a flat structure.
控制面板4上设有角度旋钮42,角度旋钮42与控制器8连接,控制器8检测角度旋钮42的旋转度,通过驱动件控制转轴13转动,带动上桌面板11的一端升起,以与下桌面板12呈角度。The control panel 4 is provided with an angle knob 42 which is connected to the controller 8. The controller 8 detects the rotation of the angle knob 42 and controls the rotation of the rotating shaft 13 through the driving member to drive one end of the upper desktop board 11 to raise The lower table board 12 is angled.
按顺时针旋转角度旋钮42,可启动自动上升功能。由控制器8中的信号采集模块实时检测角度旋钮42的状态,当使用者顺时针旋转角度旋钮42时,信号采集模块检测到信号,经过控制器8内的数据处理模块的一系列分析后,发送控制指令至控制器8中的执行模块,以由执行模块控制驱动件的启动。驱动件启动后,控制转轴13顺时针转动,带动上桌面板11以转轴13为原点向上旋转,以与下桌面板12呈角度,进而使上桌面板11倾斜,实现调整桌面板1使用角度的目的。Turn the angle knob 42 clockwise to activate the automatic ascent function. The signal acquisition module in the controller 8 detects the state of the angle knob 42 in real time. When the user rotates the angle knob 42 clockwise, the signal acquisition module detects the signal, and after a series of analysis by the data processing module in the controller 8, A control command is sent to the execution module in the controller 8 to control the activation of the driver by the execution module. After the driver is started, the rotating shaft 13 is controlled to rotate clockwise, which drives the upper desktop board 11 to rotate upward with the rotating shaft 13 as the origin to form an angle with the lower desktop board 12, thereby tilting the upper desktop board 11 to adjust the use angle of the desktop board 1 purpose.
按逆时针旋转角度旋钮42时,可启动自动下降功能。信号采集模块实时检测升降钮41的状态,当使用者逆时针旋转角度旋钮42时,信号采集模块检测到信号,经过控制器8内的数据处理模块的一系列分析后,发送控制指令至控制器8中的执行模块,以由执行模块控制驱动件的启动。驱动件启动后,控制转轴13逆时针转动,带动上桌面板11以转轴13为原点向下旋转,以减小与下桌面板12所呈的角度,进而使上桌面板11恢复至平面状态,实现调整桌面板1使用角度的目的。When the angle knob 42 is turned counterclockwise, the automatic lowering function can be activated. The signal acquisition module detects the status of the lifting button 41 in real time. When the user rotates the angle knob 42 counterclockwise, the signal acquisition module detects the signal and sends a control command to the controller after a series of analysis by the data processing module in the controller 8 The execution module in 8 is to be controlled by the execution module. After the driver is started, the rotating shaft 13 is controlled to rotate counterclockwise, driving the upper table board 11 to rotate downward with the rotating shaft 13 as the origin, so as to reduce the angle with the lower table board 12, and then restore the upper table board 11 to a flat state. The purpose of adjusting the use angle of the desktop board 1 is achieved.
角度旋钮42沿顺时针旋转和逆时针旋转时,控制器8检测到的信号不同,以此来辨别使用者是想倾斜上桌面板11还是恢复上桌面板11为平面状态。角度旋钮42并非无限制可旋转,在平面桌的上平面板11的倾斜角度超过阈值时,角度旋钮42将不可旋转;或者平面桌已下降到原始状态时,角度旋钮42也不可旋转。When the angle knob 42 rotates clockwise and counterclockwise, the signal detected by the controller 8 is different, so as to distinguish whether the user wants to tilt the upper table board 11 or restore the upper table board 11 to a flat state. The angle knob 42 is not infinitely rotatable. When the inclination angle of the upper plane plate 11 of the flat table exceeds the threshold value, the angle knob 42 cannot be rotated; or when the flat table has been lowered to the original state, the angle knob 42 cannot be rotated.
当上桌面板11倾斜时,为了能够支撑使用者的使用需求,以及保持平面桌的使用稳定性,避免上桌面板11因压力而产生向下恢复原位的趋势,本实施例中,在上桌面板11与下桌面板12之间通过辅助支撑杆14连接,在上桌面板11与下桌面板12呈角度时,辅助支撑杆14用于支撑上桌面板11。When the upper table board 11 is tilted, in order to be able to support the user's usage requirements and maintain the stability of the flat table, to avoid the tendency of the upper table board 11 to return to its original position due to pressure, in this embodiment, the upper The desktop board 11 and the lower desktop board 12 are connected by an auxiliary support bar 14. When the upper desktop board 11 and the lower desktop board 12 are at an angle, the auxiliary support bar 14 is used to support the upper desktop board 11.
当上桌面板11向上倾斜时,辅助支撑杆14逐渐展开,以支撑上桌面板11,避免产生向下移动的趋势,以保证平面桌的使用稳定性。When the upper table board 11 is tilted upward, the auxiliary support rod 14 is gradually expanded to support the upper table board 11 to avoid a downward movement trend, so as to ensure the stability of the use of the flat table.
如图6所示,由于平面桌为四季使用的物品,在冬天时,桌面会比较冰凉,为了用户能够舒适地使用平面桌,本实施例中,可根据使用需要将桌面升温,以提高用户的体验。因此,在上桌面板11内设有防护板5、加热层6和隔热层7;防护板5位于 上桌面板11的顶部,防护板5的下方设有加热层6,加热层6的下方设有隔热层7;加热层6与控制器8连接,控制器设置在隔热层7与上桌面板11的底部之间。As shown in FIG. 6, since the flat table is used for four seasons, in winter, the desktop will be relatively cold. In order to allow the user to use the flat table comfortably, in this embodiment, the desktop can be heated according to the needs of use to improve the user’s Experience. Therefore, a protective plate 5, a heating layer 6 and a heat insulation layer 7 are provided in the upper table board 11; the protective plate 5 is located on the top of the upper table board 11, and the heating layer 6 is provided below the protective board 5, and the heating layer 6 is below A heat insulation layer 7 is provided; the heating layer 6 is connected to the controller 8, and the controller is provided between the heat insulation layer 7 and the bottom of the upper table board 11.
用于加热桌面的加热层6设置在上桌面板11内,为了防止影响上桌面板11的受热温度,在加热层6的下方设置隔热层7,防止热量传递至下桌面板12,而导致上桌面板11的温度达不到预期。防护板5用于保护加热层6,也用于支撑用户的压力。The heating layer 6 for heating the table top is provided in the upper table board 11, in order to prevent affecting the heating temperature of the upper table board 11, a heat insulation layer 7 is provided below the heating layer 6 to prevent heat from being transferred to the lower table board 12, resulting in The temperature of the upper table board 11 is not as expected. The protective plate 5 is used to protect the heating layer 6 and also supports the pressure of the user.
控制面板4上设有温度旋钮43,温度旋钮43与控制器8连接,控制器8检测温度旋钮43的旋转度,控制加热层6的工作,以使上桌面板11实现升温或降温。The control panel 4 is provided with a temperature knob 43. The temperature knob 43 is connected to the controller 8. The controller 8 detects the rotation of the temperature knob 43 and controls the work of the heating layer 6, so that the upper table board 11 is heated or cooled.
按顺时针旋转温度旋钮43,可启动自动升温功能。由控制器8中的信号采集模块实时检测温度旋钮43的状态,当使用者顺时针旋转温度旋钮43时,信号采集模块检测到信号,经过控制器8内的数据处理模块的一系列分析后,发送控制指令至控制器8中的执行模块,以由执行模块控制驱动件的启动。驱动件启动后,控制加热层6加热,使得上桌面板11的表面温度逐渐升高。Turn the temperature knob 43 clockwise to activate the automatic temperature rise function. The state of the temperature knob 43 is detected by the signal acquisition module in the controller 8 in real time. When the user turns the temperature knob 43 clockwise, the signal acquisition module detects the signal, and after a series of analysis by the data processing module in the controller 8, A control command is sent to the execution module in the controller 8 to control the activation of the driver by the execution module. After the driver is started, the heating layer 6 is controlled to heat, so that the surface temperature of the upper table board 11 gradually increases.
按逆时针旋转温度旋钮43时,可启动自动下降功能。信号采集模块实时检测升降钮41的状态,当使用者逆时针旋转温度旋钮43时,信号采集模块检测到信号,经过控制器8内的数据处理模块的一系列分析后,发送控制指令至控制器8中的执行模块,以由执行模块控制驱动件的启动。驱动件启动后,控制加热层6减小加热的程度或停止加热,使得上桌面板11的表面温度逐渐降低或降低为0。When the temperature knob 43 is turned counterclockwise, the automatic lowering function can be activated. The signal acquisition module detects the status of the lifting button 41 in real time. When the user rotates the temperature knob 43 counterclockwise, the signal acquisition module detects the signal and sends a control command to the controller after a series of analysis by the data processing module in the controller 8 The execution module in 8 is to be controlled by the execution module. After the driver is started, the heating layer 6 is controlled to reduce the degree of heating or stop heating, so that the surface temperature of the upper table board 11 gradually decreases or decreases to zero.
温度旋钮43沿顺时针旋转和逆时针旋转时,控制器8检测到的信号不同,以此来辨别使用者是想调高桌面的温度还是降低桌面的温度。温度旋钮43并非无限制可旋转,在平面桌表面的温度超过阈值时,温度旋钮43将不可旋转,避免温度过高而对使用者的身体造成烫伤;或者平面桌表面的温度为室温时,温度旋钮43也不可旋转。When the temperature knob 43 rotates clockwise and counterclockwise, the signal detected by the controller 8 is different, so as to distinguish whether the user wants to increase the temperature of the desktop or lower the temperature of the desktop. The temperature knob 43 is not infinitely rotatable. When the temperature on the surface of the flat table exceeds the threshold, the temperature knob 43 cannot be rotated to prevent the temperature from being too high and causing burns to the user's body; or when the temperature on the surface of the flat table is room temperature, the temperature The knob 43 is also not rotatable.
另外,为了提供平面桌使用时的电能需求,本实施例中,平面桌还包括电源装置,电源装置与控制器8连接。电源装置为平面桌提供能源,使得平面桌能够正常工作,实现自动升降、调节角度和控制温度的功能。In addition, in order to provide the power demand when the flat table is used, in this embodiment, the flat table further includes a power supply device, and the power supply device is connected to the controller 8. The power supply device provides energy for the flat table, so that the flat table can work normally, and realize the functions of automatic lifting, adjusting angle and controlling temperature.
由以上技术方案可知,本发明实施例提供的一种平面桌,桌面板1下的支撑杆2包括第一支撑杆21和第二支撑杆22,支撑杆2的内侧设有条形槽23;条形槽23位于第一支撑杆21的部分的顶端设有固定销24,位于第二支撑杆22的部分的底端设有固定销24,位于桌面板1短边侧的两个支撑杆2之间通过伸缩件3连接;伸缩件3 的两端分别通过对应的固定销24固定在条形槽23内,伸缩件3绕固定销24转动;伸缩件3通过驱动件与控制器8连接;桌面板1表面上的控制面板4中设有升降钮41,升降钮41与控制器8连接,控制器8检测升降钮41的旋转度,通过驱动件控制伸缩件3的伸展和收缩,控制第一支撑杆21和第二支撑杆22分离和结合,实现桌面板1的上升和下降。可见,本实施例提供的平面桌,可根据使用需求自行调整使用高度,适用于不同年龄段和身高的人;且无需人工自行锁紧,不会出现升降时易松脱、不稳固的情况。It can be seen from the above technical solutions that in a flat table provided by an embodiment of the present invention, the support bar 2 under the table top 1 includes a first support bar 21 and a second support bar 22, and a strip groove 23 is provided inside the support bar 2; The bar-shaped groove 23 is provided with a fixing pin 24 at the top end of the portion of the first support rod 21, a fixing pin 24 is provided at the bottom end of the portion of the second support rod 22, and two support rods 2 on the short side of the desktop board 1 They are connected by a telescopic member 3; both ends of the telescopic member 3 are fixed in the bar grooves 23 by corresponding fixing pins 24, and the telescopic member 3 rotates around the fixing pin 24; the telescopic member 3 is connected to the controller 8 through a driving member; The control panel 4 on the surface of the desktop board 1 is provided with a lifting button 41. The lifting button 41 is connected to the controller 8. The controller 8 detects the rotation degree of the lifting button 41 and controls the expansion and contraction of the telescopic member 3 through the driving member to control the first A support bar 21 and a second support bar 22 are separated and combined to realize the ascent and descent of the desktop board 1. It can be seen that the flat table provided in this embodiment can adjust the use height according to the use requirements, and is suitable for people of different ages and heights; and does not need to be manually locked by itself, and does not appear to be loose and unstable when lifting.

Claims (10)

  1. 一种平面桌,包括:桌面板和均布于所述桌面板下方的四个支撑杆,其特征在于,还包括控制器和驱动件;A flat table, comprising: a desktop board and four supporting rods evenly distributed under the desktop board, characterized in that it also includes a controller and a driving part;
    所述支撑杆包括第一支撑杆和第二支撑杆;所述第一支撑杆固定在桌面板的底部,所述第二支撑杆位于第一支撑杆的下方,所述第二支撑杆通过伸缩件与第一支撑杆连接;位于所述桌面板短边侧的两个支撑杆之间通过伸缩件连接;The support bar includes a first support bar and a second support bar; the first support bar is fixed at the bottom of the desktop board, the second support bar is located below the first support bar, and the second support bar is telescopic Connected to the first support rod; the two support rods located on the short side of the desktop board are connected by a telescopic member;
    所述第一支撑杆和第二支撑杆的内侧设有条形槽;所述条形槽位于第一支撑杆的部分的顶端设有固定销,所述条形槽位于第二支撑杆的部分的底端设有固定销,所述伸缩件的两端分别通过对应的固定销固定在条形槽内,所述伸缩件绕固定销转动;所述伸缩件通过驱动件与控制器连接;所述控制器设于桌面板内;The first support rod and the second support rod are provided with a bar-shaped groove on the inner side; the bar-shaped groove is provided with a fixing pin at the top of the portion of the first support bar, and the bar-shaped groove is located on the second support bar A fixing pin is provided at the bottom end of the base, and both ends of the telescopic piece are respectively fixed in the bar grooves by corresponding fixing pins, and the telescopic piece rotates around the fixing pin; the telescopic piece is connected to the controller through the driving piece; The controller is set in the desktop board;
    所述桌面板表面上的控制面板中设有升降钮,所述升降钮与控制器连接,所述控制器检测升降钮的旋转度,通过驱动件控制伸缩件的伸展和收缩,控制第一支撑杆和第二支撑杆分离和结合,实现桌面板的上升和下降。The control panel on the surface of the desktop board is provided with a lifting button, the lifting button is connected with a controller, the controller detects the rotation of the lifting button, controls the expansion and contraction of the telescopic member through the driving member, and controls the first support The rod and the second support rod are separated and combined to realize the rise and fall of the desktop board.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的平面桌,其特征在于,所述伸缩件包括第一伸缩件和第二伸缩件;所述第一伸缩件的两端分别通过固定销固定在条形槽的两端,所述第二伸缩件的两端分别通过固定销固定在条形槽的两端;所述第一伸缩件和第二伸缩件之间通过销轴连接,实现转动。The flat table according to claim 1, wherein the telescopic member comprises a first telescopic member and a second telescopic member; the two ends of the first telescopic member are fixed to the two ends of the strip groove by fixing pins, respectively The two ends of the second telescopic element are respectively fixed to the two ends of the strip groove by fixing pins; the first telescopic element and the second telescopic element are connected by a pin shaft to realize rotation.
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的平面桌,其特征在于,所述桌面板包括上桌面板和下桌面板,所述上桌面板通过转轴与下桌面板转动连接,以使所述上桌面板与下桌面板呈角度;所述转轴通过驱动件与控制器连接。The flat table according to claim 1, wherein the desktop board includes an upper desktop board and a lower desktop board, and the upper desktop board is rotatably connected to the lower desktop board through a rotating shaft to make the upper desktop board and the lower desktop board The desktop board is at an angle; the rotating shaft is connected to the controller through a driving member.
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的平面桌,其特征在于,所述控制面板上设有角度旋钮,所述角度旋钮与控制器连接,控制器检测角度旋钮的旋转度,通过驱动件控制转轴转动,带动上桌面板的一端升起,以与下桌面板呈角度。The flat table according to claim 3, characterized in that an angle knob is provided on the control panel, the angle knob is connected to a controller, the controller detects the rotation degree of the angle knob, and controls the rotation of the rotating shaft through the driving member to drive One end of the upper tabletop is raised to make an angle with the lower tabletop.
  5. 根据权利要求3所述的平面桌,其特征在于,所述上桌面板与下桌面板之间通过辅助支撑杆连接,在所述上桌面板与下桌面板呈角度时,辅助支撑杆用于支撑上桌面板。The flat table according to claim 3, wherein the upper table board and the lower table board are connected by an auxiliary support bar, and when the upper table board and the lower table board are at an angle, the auxiliary support bar is used to Support the desktop board.
  6. 根据权利要求3所述的平面桌,其特征在于,所述上桌面板内设有防护板、加热层和隔热层;所述防护板位于上桌面板的顶部,所述防护板的下方设有加热层,所述加热层的下方设有隔热层;所述加热层与控制器连接,所述控制器设置在隔热层与上桌面板的底部之间。The flat table according to claim 3, wherein the upper table top is provided with a protective plate, a heating layer, and a heat insulation layer; the protective plate is located on the top of the upper table top, and the lower side of the protective plate is provided There is a heating layer, and a heat insulation layer is provided below the heating layer; the heating layer is connected with a controller, and the controller is arranged between the heat insulation layer and the bottom of the upper table board.
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的平面桌,其特征在于,所述控制面板上设有温度旋钮,所述温度旋钮与控制器连接,控制器检测温度旋钮的旋转度,控制加热层的工作,以使上桌面板实现升温或降温。The flat table according to claim 6, wherein a temperature knob is provided on the control panel, the temperature knob is connected to a controller, the controller detects the rotation of the temperature knob, and controls the work of the heating layer, so that The upper table board can be heated or cooled.
  8. 根据权利要求1所述的平面桌,其特征在于,所述第一支撑杆和第二支撑杆之间通过固定杆连接,所述固定杆贯穿在所述第一支撑杆和第二支撑杆内。The flat table according to claim 1, wherein the first support rod and the second support rod are connected by a fixing rod, and the fixing rod penetrates through the first support rod and the second support rod .
  9. 根据权利要求1所述的平面桌,其特征在于,所述第二支撑杆的底部设有万向轮和锁扣,所述锁扣用于锁住万向轮。The flat table according to claim 1, wherein the bottom of the second support rod is provided with a universal wheel and a lock catch, and the lock catch is used to lock the universal wheel.
  10. 根据权利要求1所述的平面桌,其特征在于,还包括电源装置,所述电源装置与控制器连接。The flat table according to claim 1, further comprising a power supply device, the power supply device being connected to the controller.
PCT/CN2019/089878 2018-12-26 2019-06-03 Flat desk WO2020133919A1 (en)

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