WO2020133896A1 - Atomizer - Google Patents

Atomizer Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2020133896A1
WO2020133896A1 PCT/CN2019/088189 CN2019088189W WO2020133896A1 WO 2020133896 A1 WO2020133896 A1 WO 2020133896A1 CN 2019088189 W CN2019088189 W CN 2019088189W WO 2020133896 A1 WO2020133896 A1 WO 2020133896A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
oil
base
cover
positive electrode
hole
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Application number
PCT/CN2019/088189
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
欧俊彪
Original Assignee
欧俊彪
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Application filed by 欧俊彪 filed Critical 欧俊彪
Publication of WO2020133896A1 publication Critical patent/WO2020133896A1/en

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    • A24F47/008

Definitions

  • the invention relates to the technical field of electronic cigarette equipment, in particular to an atomizer.
  • E-cigarettes have a similar appearance and taste to cigarettes, they can also smoke like real cigarettes, and e-cigarettes do not contain harmful components such as tar and suspended particles, and they will not produce entangled second-hand smoke.
  • the health of smokers does not affect the people around them, so it is very popular among people.
  • Electronic cigarettes usually include battery components and an atomizer.
  • the battery components provide electrical energy for the atomizer.
  • the atomizer heats the smoke oil to make it mist. It turns into steam for people to consume; usually, the atomizer includes a bracket, an outer cover, an oil-guiding cotton, and a heating wire.
  • the outer cover is set on the outside of the bracket.
  • the oil-guiding cotton and the heating wire are both installed in the bracket.
  • the side of the outer cover and the bracket There are openings on the sides of the oil-guiding cotton soaked in oil. This structure is not convenient for oil injection, and it is prone to oil leakage, causing environmental pollution.
  • the present invention provides a convenient oil injection, and at the same time effectively avoids the occurrence of oil leakage, thereby playing a role in protecting the environment.
  • an atomizer including a suction nozzle, an upper cover, a lower cover, an elastic component, a seal, an atomizing bin, an oil storage bin, a base assembly, and the base assembly It includes a base, a heating wire, an oil-conducting cotton, a positive electrode, and a negative electrode.
  • the heating wire is provided on the base, and the two ends of the heating wire are electrically connected to the positive electrode and the negative electrode respectively.
  • the atomizing bin and the oil storage bin The inner cover is provided, the lower cover is provided at the upper end opening of the atomization bin and the oil storage bin, the base is provided at the lower end opening of the atomization bin and the oil storage bin, and the base is provided with an air intake channel which communicates with the atomization bin,
  • the lower cover, the base, the oil storage bin, and the atomization bin surround a synthetic oil cavity.
  • the base is provided with an oil inlet hole.
  • the oil cavity supplies oil to the oil-wool through the oil inlet hole, and the oil-guiding cotton is in contact with the heating wire.
  • the upper cover is provided at the upper end of the lower cover, the suction nozzle is provided at the upper end of the upper cover, the suction nozzle is in communication with the atomizing chamber, the lower cover is provided with an oil injection hole, and the oil injection hole is in communication with the oil cavity
  • the elastic component is provided at the lower end of the lower cover, and the elastic component is provided with a seal, and the seal is abutted against the inner wall of the oil injection hole by the elastic force of the elastic component.
  • the elastic component includes a fixing member and a first elastic piece, the sealing member is provided on one side of the first elastic piece, and the other side of the first elastic piece is fixedly connected to the lower cover through the fixing member.
  • the elastic component includes a spring, a second spring piece, a guide post, the seal is provided on the second spring piece, one end of the spring is crimped with the atomizing chamber, and the other end of the spring is crimped with the second spring
  • the guide post is provided at the lower end of the lower cover, the second elastic piece is provided with a guide hole, and the guide hole is sleeved on the outer wall of the guide post.
  • the upper end of the lower cover is provided with a vertical rotating shaft, and the upper cover is rotatably connected with the vertical rotating shaft.
  • the upper end of the lower cover is provided with a limit post
  • the upper cover is provided with an arc-shaped limit groove
  • the limit post is penetrated in the limit groove.
  • a smoke guide channel is provided on the upper end of the lower cover
  • a smoke exhaust channel is provided on the upper end of the upper cover
  • a connection tube is formed at the lower end of the suction nozzle, and is inserted into the smoke exhaust channel and the smoke guide channel through the connection tube,
  • the suction nozzle is fixed on the lower cover, and the suction nozzle communicates with the atomization chamber through the smoke guide channel and the smoke exhaust channel.
  • the base assembly further includes a positive core, a negative core, and a positive insulating ring.
  • the base includes a base frame and a base cover.
  • the base cover is rotatably sleeved on the outer wall of the base frame.
  • the upper end of the base frame is provided with An oil guide cotton groove, the oil inlet hole communicates with the oil guide cotton groove, both ends of the oil guide cotton are provided in the oil guide cotton groove, and the upper end of the base frame is provided with a positive electrode core groove and a negative electrode core groove ,
  • the lower end of the positive electrode core is provided in the positive electrode core groove, the positive electrode insulating ring is sleeved on the outer wall of the lower end of the positive electrode core, the lower end of the negative electrode core is provided in the negative electrode core groove, and both ends of the heating wire extend in opposite directions
  • the electrode pins are formed separately, and the edges of the positive and negative cores on the same side are respectively provided with a holding groove.
  • the positive electrode is electrically connected to the positive electrode core, the positive electrode is insulated from the base frame and the base cover, and the negative electrode is electrically connected to the base frame and the base cover.
  • the positive electrode core extends toward the negative electrode core to form a disc body.
  • a fixing hole is provided in the center of the disc body.
  • the conductive rod is inserted into the base frame and fixed with the fixing hole Connection, the conductive rod insulating ring is sleeved on the outer wall of the conductive rod, the positive electrode is inserted in the base cover, the positive electrode is electrically connected to the positive electrode core through the conductive rod, and the outer wall sleeve of the positive electrode is provided with Positive electrode insulating ring sleeve.
  • the outer wall of the base cover is provided with a first air inlet hole
  • the outer wall of the base frame is provided with a first ventilation slot corresponding to the first air inlet hole
  • the upper end of the conductive rod is provided with an air inlet cavity
  • the conductive The outer wall of the lower end of the rod is provided with an exhaust channel, and the first air inlet hole, the first ventilation groove, the air inlet channel, and the air inlet cavity are connected in sequence.
  • the outer wall of the base cover is provided with a second air inlet hole
  • the outer wall of the base frame is provided with a second vent groove corresponding to the second air inlet hole
  • the inner walls of the positive electrode core and the negative electrode core are provided with a downward penetration ,
  • the second air inlet hole, the second air groove, and the air hole are connected in sequence.
  • the beneficial effect of the present invention lies in that: by providing an elastic component on the lower end of the lower cover, a seal is provided on the elastic component, and the seal abuts the elastic force against the inner wall of the oil injection hole through the elastic component, and the oil injection hole is effectively sealed by the seal
  • the mouth of the oil bottle is inserted into the oil injection hole, the seal is pushed open and the smoke oil is injected into the oil cavity.
  • the elastic component Springback makes the seal close the oil injection hole, which is very convenient for oil injection.
  • FIG. 1 is a partial exploded view of Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
  • Embodiment 1 of the present invention is an exploded view of Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the base assembly of the present invention.
  • Embodiment 2 of the present invention is a cross-sectional view of Embodiment 2 of the present invention.
  • Embodiment 2 of the present invention is an exploded view of Embodiment 2 of the present invention.
  • the present invention relates to an atomizer, including a suction nozzle 1, an upper cover 2, a lower cover 3, an elastic component, an oil storage bin 4, an atomizing bin 6, a seal 7, a base assembly
  • the base assembly includes a base 5, a heating wire 10, an oil-guiding cotton, a positive electrode 90, and a negative electrode.
  • the heating wire 10 is provided on the base 5, and the two ends of the heating wire 10 are electrically connected to the positive electrode 90 and the negative electrode, respectively sexual connection, the atomization bin 6 and the oil storage bin 4 are provided with inner casings, the lower cover 3 is provided at the upper openings of the atomization bin 6 and the oil storage bin 4, and the base 5 is provided in the atomization bin 6 and The lower end of the oil bin 4 is open, and the base 5 is provided with an air intake passage 55 connected to the atomizing bin 6.
  • the lower cover 3, the base 5, the oil storage bin 4, and the atomizing bin 6 surround a synthetic oil chamber 46.
  • the base 5 is provided with an oil inlet hole 52, the oil cavity 46 supplies oil to the oil wool through the oil inlet hole 62, and the oil wool is in contact with the heating wire 10,
  • the upper cover 2 is provided at the upper end of the lower cover 3, the suction
  • the nozzle 1 is provided at the upper end of the upper cover 2, the suction nozzle 1 communicates with the atomization chamber 6,
  • the lower cover 3 is provided with an oil injection hole 31, the oil injection hole 31 communicates with an oil cavity 46, and the elastic component is provided at At the lower end of the lower cover 3, a seal 7 is provided on the elastic component, and the seal 7 abuts against the inner wall of the oil injection hole 31 by the elastic force of the elastic component.
  • an elastic component is provided on the lower end of the lower cover 3, and a seal 7 is provided on the elastic component.
  • the seal 7 abuts the elastic force against the inner wall of the oil injection hole 31 through the elastic component, and the seal 7
  • the sealing of the oil injection hole 31 effectively avoids the occurrence of oil leakage, thereby playing a role in protecting the environment.
  • the sealing member 7 is made of silicone, which has a certain elasticity, and can better seal the oil injection hole 31.
  • the atomization chamber 6 includes an atomization chamber bracket 68 and an atomization chamber cover 69, wherein the atomization chamber bracket 68 is connected and arranged above the atomization chamber cover 69, specifically, the lower cover 3 is provided in the atomization chamber
  • the upper end of the bin support 68 is open, the base 5 is provided at the lower end opening of the spray hood outer cover 69, the lower cover 3, the base 5, the oil storage bin 4, the spray bin support 68, the spray bin outer cover 69 surround synthetic oil ⁇ 46.
  • the elastic component includes a first elastic sheet 81 and a fixing member 8.
  • the sealing member 7 is provided on one side of the first elastic sheet 8.
  • the other side of the first elastic sheet 8 passes through the fixing member 81 and the lower cover 3 Fixed connection.
  • the sealing member 7 closes the oil filling hole 31 by the elasticity of the first elastic piece 8.
  • the oil bottle mouth is inserted into the oil filling hole 31, the sealing member 7 is pushed open and the smoke oil is injected into the oil cavity 46 After the oil filling is completed, the first spring piece 8 rebounds, so that the sealing member 7 closes the oil filling hole 31 again.
  • the upper end of the lower cover 3 is provided with a vertical rotating shaft 33, and the upper cover 2 is rotatably connected to the vertical rotating shaft 33.
  • the upper cover 2 can move horizontally with respect to the lower cover 3 to open or cover the oil injection hole 31, which is very convenient and fast.
  • the upper end of the lower cover 3 is provided with a limiting post 34
  • the lower surface of the upper cover 2 is provided with an arc-shaped limiting groove 22
  • the limiting post 34 is provided in the limiting groove 22.
  • the upper end of the lower cover 3 is provided with a smoke guide channel 32
  • the upper end of the upper cover 2 is provided with a smoke exhaust channel 21
  • the lower end of the suction nozzle 1 is formed with a connection tube 12 inserted through the connection tube 12
  • the suction nozzle 1 is fixed on the lower cover 3, and the suction nozzle 1 communicates with the atomization chamber 6 through the smoke guide channel 32 and the smoke exhaust channel 21.
  • connection tube 12 on the suction nozzle 1 is inserted into the smoke exhaust channel 21 and the smoke guide channel 32, and the suction nozzle 1 is fixed on the lower cover 3, which can effectively prevent the upper cover 2 and The lower cover 3 moves relatively.
  • the base assembly further includes a positive core 53, a negative core 54, and a positive insulating ring 45.
  • the base 5 includes a base frame 50 and a base cover 60.
  • the base cover 60 is rotatably sleeved on the base frame 50.
  • the upper end of the base frame 50 is provided with an oil-guiding cotton groove 51, and the oil inlet 52 is in communication with the oil-guiding cotton groove 51, and both ends of the oil-guiding cotton are provided in the oil-guiding cotton groove 51.
  • the upper end of the base frame 50 is provided with opposite positive electrode core slots 57 and negative electrode core slots 58.
  • the lower end of the positive electrode core 53 is provided in the positive electrode core slot 57.
  • the positive electrode insulation ring 45 is sleeved on the outer wall of the lower end of the positive electrode core 53.
  • the lower end of the negative electrode core 54 is provided in the negative electrode core slot 58.
  • the two ends of the heating wire 10 extend in opposite directions to form electrode pins 101 respectively.
  • the edges of the positive electrode core 53 and the negative electrode core 54 on different sides are respectively provided with cards
  • the holding groove 43 is rotated, and the two electrode pins 101 of the heating wire 10 are respectively snapped into the corresponding holding grooves 43, the positive electrode 90 is electrically connected to the positive core 53, and the positive electrode 90 is connected to the base
  • the frame 50 and the base cover 60 are insulated, and the negative electrode is electrically connected to the base frame 50 and the base cover 60.
  • the two ends of the heating wire 10 are extended in opposite directions to form electrode pins 101 respectively.
  • the edges of the positive electrode core 53 and the negative electrode core 54 on the same side are respectively provided with clamping grooves 43, which are led by rotating the two electrodes of the heating wire 10
  • the feet 101 are respectively snapped into the corresponding holding grooves 43 to fix the heating wire 10 to the positive core 53 and the negative core 54 so that the positive core 53 and the negative core 54 are electrically connected to the heating wire 10, and the heat needs to be replaced when needed
  • the wire 10 is turned, it is only necessary to rotate the heating wire 10 in the reverse direction, and the electrode pin 101 is withdrawn from the holding groove 43, then the heating wire 10 can be removed, and then the new heating wire 10 can be replaced by reinstalling it, which can be very fast, It is convenient to complete the replacement of the heating wire 10.
  • the upper ends of the positive electrode core 53 and the negative electrode core 54 are provided with screw holes 56 penetrating into the holding groove 43.
  • the electrode pin 101 can be firmly fixed in the holding groove 43.
  • a conductive rod 61 and a conductive rod insulating ring 62 are also included.
  • the lower end of the positive electrode core 53 extends toward the negative electrode core 54 to form a disc body.
  • a fixing hole is provided in the center of the disc body.
  • the conductive rod 61 is inserted into the base
  • the frame 50 is fixedly connected to the fixing hole, the conductive rod insulating ring 62 is sleeved on the outer wall of the conductive rod 61, the positive electrode 90 is inserted in the base cover 60, the positive electrode 90 passes through the conductive rod 61 and the positive electrode
  • the core 53 is electrically connected, and the outer wall sleeve of the positive electrode 90 is provided with a positive electrode insulating ring sleeve 65.
  • the positive electrode 90 is electrically connected to the positive electrode core 53 through the conductive rod 61, the positive electrode 90 is connected to the positive electrode of the power supply, the outer wall sleeve of the conductive rod 61 is provided with a conductive rod insulating ring 62, and the outer wall sleeve of the positive electrode 90 is provided with The positive electrode insulating ring sleeve 65 can well insulate them from the base frame 50 and the base cover 60.
  • the conductive rod 61 is a conductive screw
  • the fixing hole is a screw hole
  • the positive electrode core 53, the negative electrode core 54, the base frame 50, and the base cover 60 are made of conductive materials
  • the negative electrode passes through the base frame 50, the base cover 60 and the negative electrode core 54 Electrical connection.
  • the outer wall of the base cover 60 is provided with a first air inlet hole 67
  • the outer wall of the base frame 50 is provided with a first vent groove 55 corresponding to the first air inlet hole 67
  • the upper end of the conductive rod 61 is provided
  • an outer wall of the lower end of the conductive rod 61 is provided with an exhaust air channel 63, and the first air intake hole 67, the first vent groove 55, the air intake channel, and the air intake cavity 64 communicate in sequence.
  • the number of the first intake holes 67 is two.
  • the outer wall of the base cover 60 is provided with a second air inlet 66
  • the outer wall of the base frame 50 is provided with a second vent groove 59 corresponding to the second air inlet 66, the positive electrode core 53, the negative electrode
  • the inner wall of the core 54 is provided with a vent hole penetrating downward, and the second air inlet hole 66, the second vent groove 59, and the vent hole communicate in sequence.
  • the number of the second intake holes 66 is two.
  • a gas regulating ring 70 is further included.
  • the gas regulating ring 70 is rotatably sleeved on the outer wall of the base cover 60.
  • the outer wall of the gas regulating ring 70 is provided with a long hole 71 and a short hole 72.
  • the adjusting ring 70 can close the first air inlet 67 and the second air inlet 66, or only open the first air inlet 67, or only the second air inlet 66, or the first air inlet Both the hole 67 and the second air inlet hole 66 are opened.
  • the closing of the first air inlet hole 67 and the second air inlet hole 66 can be adjusted by turning the air adjustment ring 70.
  • Turning the air adjustment ring 70 causes the short hole 72 and the long hole 71 to be in different positions.
  • the first air inlet hole 67 and the second air inlet hole 66 are both closed; when the long hole 71 When it coincides with the first air inlet 67 and the short hole 72 does not coincide with the second air inlet 66, only two first air inlet holes 67 are opened; when the long hole 71 coincides with the second air inlet 66, the short When the shaped hole 72 does not coincide with the first inlet hole 67, only two second inlet holes 66 are opened; when the elongated hole 71 coincides with the first inlet hole 67, the short hole 72 and the second inlet hole 66 When coincident, the two first
  • the first air inlet hole and the second air inlet hole 66 are spaced apart, and the first air inlet hole 67 is smaller than the second air inlet hole 66.
  • the first air intake hole 67 is smaller than the second air intake hole 66, that is, the air intake amount of the first air intake hole 67 is smaller than the air intake amount of the second air intake hole 66, and the air ring 70 is turned to make the short hole 72.
  • the elongated holes 71 are located at different positions, so that the first air inlet hole 67 and the second air inlet hole 66 can be closed, or only two first air inlet holes 67, or only two second air inlets can be opened. Orifice 66, or both the first two intake holes 67 and the two second intake holes 66 are opened, can be adjusted to meet the needs of different users for different intake air volume.
  • a sealing ring 80 is also included.
  • the sealing ring 80 is provided at their connection to prevent the leakage of smoke oil.
  • the elastic component includes a spring 93, a second elastic piece 9, and a guide post 91.
  • the seal 7 is disposed on the second elastic piece 9, and one end of the spring 93 It is crimped with the atomizing chamber 6, the other end of the spring 93 is crimped with the second elastic piece 9, the guide post 91 is provided at the lower end of the lower cover 3, the second elastic piece 9 is provided with a guide hole 92, and the guide hole 92 sets on the outer wall of the guide post 91.
  • the sealing element 7 on the second spring piece 9 closes the oil injection hole 31 by the elastic force of the spring 93.
  • the oil bottle nozzle is inserted into the oil injection hole 31, and the sealing element 7 is pushed open toward the oil cavity 46
  • the seal 7 recloses the oil injection hole 31 under the elastic force of the spring 93.

Abstract

Disclosed is an atomizer, comprising a suction nozzle (1), an upper cover (2), a lower cover (3), an elastic component, a sealing member (7), an atomization chamber (6), an oil storage chamber (4) and a base assembly. The base assembly includes a base (5), a heating wire (10), oil-conducting cotton, a positive electrode (90) and a negative electrode. The heating wire (10) is disposed on the base (5), two ends of the heating wire (10) are electrically connected with the positive electrode (90) and the negative electrode respectively. The oil storage chamber (4) is sleeved outside the atomization chamber (6). The base (5) is provided with an oil inlet hole (52); an oil chamber supplies oil through the oil inlet hole (52) to the oil-conducting cotton which is in contact with the heating wire (10). The upper cover (2) is provided at the upper end of the lower cover (3). The suction nozzle (1) is provided at the upper end of the upper cover (2) and is communicated with the atomization chamber (6). The lower cover is provided with an oil inlet hole (52) communicating with the oil cavity. The elastic component is arranged at the lower end of the lower cover (3) and is provided with the sealing member (7). The sealing member (7) pushes against the inner wall of the oil inlet hole (52) by virtue of the elastic force of the elastic component, thereby facilitating oil injection and protecting the environment by effectively avoiding oil leakage.

Description

一种雾化器Atomizer 技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及电子烟设备技术领域,尤指一种雾化器。The invention relates to the technical field of electronic cigarette equipment, in particular to an atomizer.
背景技术Background technique
电子烟具有与香烟相似的外形和与香烟相似的口感,也能与真正的香烟一样吸出烟雾,并且电子烟不含焦油和悬浮微粒等有害成分,也不会产生缭绕的二手烟,既不影响吸烟者的身体健康,也不影响周围人,因而深受人们的青睐,电子烟通常包括电池组件和一个雾化器,电池组件为雾化器提供电能,雾化器将烟油加热使其雾化成蒸汽,以供人们吸食;通常雾化器包括支架、外罩套、导油棉、发热丝,外罩套设于支架外侧,导油棉和发热丝均装设于支架内,外罩的侧面和支架的侧面均设有向导油棉浸油的开孔,这种结构注油不方便,且容易出现漏油的现象,造成环境污染。E-cigarettes have a similar appearance and taste to cigarettes, they can also smoke like real cigarettes, and e-cigarettes do not contain harmful components such as tar and suspended particles, and they will not produce entangled second-hand smoke. The health of smokers does not affect the people around them, so it is very popular among people. Electronic cigarettes usually include battery components and an atomizer. The battery components provide electrical energy for the atomizer. The atomizer heats the smoke oil to make it mist. It turns into steam for people to consume; usually, the atomizer includes a bracket, an outer cover, an oil-guiding cotton, and a heating wire. The outer cover is set on the outside of the bracket. The oil-guiding cotton and the heating wire are both installed in the bracket. The side of the outer cover and the bracket There are openings on the sides of the oil-guiding cotton soaked in oil. This structure is not convenient for oil injection, and it is prone to oil leakage, causing environmental pollution.
发明内容Summary of the invention
为解决上述问题,本发明提供一种方便注油,同时有效避免了漏油现象产生,从而起到保护环境的作用。To solve the above problems, the present invention provides a convenient oil injection, and at the same time effectively avoids the occurrence of oil leakage, thereby playing a role in protecting the environment.
为实现上述目的,本发明采用的技术方案是:一种雾化器,包括吸嘴、上盖、下盖、弹性组件、密封件、雾化仓、储油仓、底座组件,所述底座组件包括底座、发热丝、导油棉、正电极、负电极,所述发热丝设于底座上,且发热丝的两头分别与正电极和负电极电性连接,所述雾化仓和储油仓内外套设,所述下盖设于雾化仓、储油仓的上端开口,所述底座设于雾化仓、储油仓的下端开口,底座设有连通至雾化仓的进气通道,所述下盖、底座、储油仓、雾化仓围合成油腔,所述底座设有进油孔,所述油腔通过进油孔向导油棉供油,且导油棉与发热丝接触,所述上盖设于下盖的上端,所述吸嘴设于上盖的上端,所述吸嘴与雾化仓连通,所述下盖设有注油孔,所述注油孔与油腔连通,所述弹性组件设于下盖的下端,所述弹性组件上设有密封件,所述密封件通过弹性组件的弹力作用抵接于注油孔的内壁。In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is: an atomizer, including a suction nozzle, an upper cover, a lower cover, an elastic component, a seal, an atomizing bin, an oil storage bin, a base assembly, and the base assembly It includes a base, a heating wire, an oil-conducting cotton, a positive electrode, and a negative electrode. The heating wire is provided on the base, and the two ends of the heating wire are electrically connected to the positive electrode and the negative electrode respectively. The atomizing bin and the oil storage bin The inner cover is provided, the lower cover is provided at the upper end opening of the atomization bin and the oil storage bin, the base is provided at the lower end opening of the atomization bin and the oil storage bin, and the base is provided with an air intake channel which communicates with the atomization bin, The lower cover, the base, the oil storage bin, and the atomization bin surround a synthetic oil cavity. The base is provided with an oil inlet hole. The oil cavity supplies oil to the oil-wool through the oil inlet hole, and the oil-guiding cotton is in contact with the heating wire. , The upper cover is provided at the upper end of the lower cover, the suction nozzle is provided at the upper end of the upper cover, the suction nozzle is in communication with the atomizing chamber, the lower cover is provided with an oil injection hole, and the oil injection hole is in communication with the oil cavity The elastic component is provided at the lower end of the lower cover, and the elastic component is provided with a seal, and the seal is abutted against the inner wall of the oil injection hole by the elastic force of the elastic component.
具体地,所述弹性组件包括固定件、第一弹片,所述密封件设于第一弹片的一边,所述第一弹片的另一边通过固定件与下盖固定连接。Specifically, the elastic component includes a fixing member and a first elastic piece, the sealing member is provided on one side of the first elastic piece, and the other side of the first elastic piece is fixedly connected to the lower cover through the fixing member.
具体地,所述弹性组件包括弹簧、第二弹片、导柱,所述密封件设于第二弹片上,所述弹簧的一端与雾化仓压接,弹簧的另一端与第二弹片压接,所述导柱设于下盖的下端,所述第二弹片上设有导孔,且导孔套在导柱的外壁。Specifically, the elastic component includes a spring, a second spring piece, a guide post, the seal is provided on the second spring piece, one end of the spring is crimped with the atomizing chamber, and the other end of the spring is crimped with the second spring The guide post is provided at the lower end of the lower cover, the second elastic piece is provided with a guide hole, and the guide hole is sleeved on the outer wall of the guide post.
具体地,所述下盖上端设有竖直转轴,所述上盖与竖直转轴转动连接。Specifically, the upper end of the lower cover is provided with a vertical rotating shaft, and the upper cover is rotatably connected with the vertical rotating shaft.
具体地,所述下盖的上端设有限位柱,所述上盖设有弧形限位槽,所述限位柱穿设于限位槽内。Specifically, the upper end of the lower cover is provided with a limit post, the upper cover is provided with an arc-shaped limit groove, and the limit post is penetrated in the limit groove.
具体地,所述下盖上端设有导烟通道,所述上盖上端设有排烟通道,所述吸嘴的下端延伸形成有连接筒,通过连接筒插入排烟通道和导烟通道内,吸嘴固定在下盖上,所述吸嘴通过导烟通道、排烟通道与雾化仓连通。Specifically, a smoke guide channel is provided on the upper end of the lower cover, a smoke exhaust channel is provided on the upper end of the upper cover, and a connection tube is formed at the lower end of the suction nozzle, and is inserted into the smoke exhaust channel and the smoke guide channel through the connection tube, The suction nozzle is fixed on the lower cover, and the suction nozzle communicates with the atomization chamber through the smoke guide channel and the smoke exhaust channel.
具体地,所述底座组件还包括正极芯、负极芯、正极绝缘环,所述底座包括底座架、底座盖,所述底座盖转动套设在底座架的外壁,所述底座架的上端设有导油棉槽,所述进油孔与导油棉槽连通,所述导油棉的两端设于导油棉槽内,所述底座架的上端设有相对的正极芯槽和负极芯槽,所述正极芯的下端设于正极芯槽内,所述正极绝缘环套设于正极芯下端的外壁,所述负极芯的下端设于负极芯槽内,所述发热丝的两头反向延伸分别形成电极引脚,所述正极芯、负极芯非同一侧的边缘分别开设有卡持槽,通过旋转,所述发热丝的两个电极引脚分别卡进对应的卡持槽内,所述正电极与正极芯电性连接,所述正电极与底座架、底座盖绝缘,所述负电极与底座架、底座盖电性连接。Specifically, the base assembly further includes a positive core, a negative core, and a positive insulating ring. The base includes a base frame and a base cover. The base cover is rotatably sleeved on the outer wall of the base frame. The upper end of the base frame is provided with An oil guide cotton groove, the oil inlet hole communicates with the oil guide cotton groove, both ends of the oil guide cotton are provided in the oil guide cotton groove, and the upper end of the base frame is provided with a positive electrode core groove and a negative electrode core groove , The lower end of the positive electrode core is provided in the positive electrode core groove, the positive electrode insulating ring is sleeved on the outer wall of the lower end of the positive electrode core, the lower end of the negative electrode core is provided in the negative electrode core groove, and both ends of the heating wire extend in opposite directions The electrode pins are formed separately, and the edges of the positive and negative cores on the same side are respectively provided with a holding groove. By rotation, the two electrode pins of the heating wire are respectively locked into the corresponding holding grooves. The positive electrode is electrically connected to the positive electrode core, the positive electrode is insulated from the base frame and the base cover, and the negative electrode is electrically connected to the base frame and the base cover.
具体地,还包括导电棒、导电棒绝缘环,所述正极芯的下端向负极芯延伸形成盘体,盘体中心设有固定孔,所述导电棒插设于底座架内并与固定孔固定连接,所述导电棒绝缘环套设于导电棒的外壁,所述正电极插设于底座盖内,所述正电极通过导电棒与正极芯电性连接,所述正电极的外壁套设有正电极绝缘环套。Specifically, it also includes a conductive rod and a conductive rod insulating ring. The lower end of the positive electrode core extends toward the negative electrode core to form a disc body. A fixing hole is provided in the center of the disc body. The conductive rod is inserted into the base frame and fixed with the fixing hole Connection, the conductive rod insulating ring is sleeved on the outer wall of the conductive rod, the positive electrode is inserted in the base cover, the positive electrode is electrically connected to the positive electrode core through the conductive rod, and the outer wall sleeve of the positive electrode is provided with Positive electrode insulating ring sleeve.
具体地,所述底座盖的外壁设有第一进气孔,所述底座架的外壁对应第一进气孔设有第一通气槽,所述导电棒上端设有进气腔,所述导电棒下端的外壁设有排气通道,所述第一进气孔、第一通气槽、进气通道、进气腔依次连通。Specifically, the outer wall of the base cover is provided with a first air inlet hole, the outer wall of the base frame is provided with a first ventilation slot corresponding to the first air inlet hole, and the upper end of the conductive rod is provided with an air inlet cavity, the conductive The outer wall of the lower end of the rod is provided with an exhaust channel, and the first air inlet hole, the first ventilation groove, the air inlet channel, and the air inlet cavity are connected in sequence.
具体地,所述底座盖的外壁设有第二进气孔,所述底座架的外壁对应第二 进气孔设有第二通气槽,所述正极芯、负极芯的内壁设有向下贯穿的通气孔,所述第二进气孔、第二通气槽、通气孔依次连通。Specifically, the outer wall of the base cover is provided with a second air inlet hole, the outer wall of the base frame is provided with a second vent groove corresponding to the second air inlet hole, and the inner walls of the positive electrode core and the negative electrode core are provided with a downward penetration , The second air inlet hole, the second air groove, and the air hole are connected in sequence.
本发明的有益效果在于:通过在下盖的下端设置弹性组件,弹性组件上设置密封件,密封件通过弹性组件将弹力作用抵接于注油孔的内壁,通过密封件对注油孔的密封,有效避免了漏油现象产生,从而起到保护环境的作用,当需要加注烟油时,油瓶嘴插入到注油孔内,将密封件顶开并向油腔内注入烟油,注油完毕,弹性组件回弹,使密封件封闭注油孔,注油十分方便。The beneficial effect of the present invention lies in that: by providing an elastic component on the lower end of the lower cover, a seal is provided on the elastic component, and the seal abuts the elastic force against the inner wall of the oil injection hole through the elastic component, and the oil injection hole is effectively sealed by the seal In order to protect the environment from oil leakage, when the need to add smoke oil, the mouth of the oil bottle is inserted into the oil injection hole, the seal is pushed open and the smoke oil is injected into the oil cavity. After the oil is filled, the elastic component Springback makes the seal close the oil injection hole, which is very convenient for oil injection.
附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION
图1是本发明实施例一的局部爆炸图;FIG. 1 is a partial exploded view of Embodiment 1 of the present invention;
图2是本发明实施例一的爆炸图;2 is an exploded view of Embodiment 1 of the present invention;
图3是本发明的底座组件的结构示意图;3 is a schematic structural view of the base assembly of the present invention;
图4是本发明的底座组件的爆炸图;4 is an exploded view of the base assembly of the present invention;
图5是本发明实施例二的剖视图;5 is a cross-sectional view of Embodiment 2 of the present invention;
图6是本发明实施例二的爆炸图。6 is an exploded view of Embodiment 2 of the present invention.
附图标号说明:1、吸嘴;2、上盖;3、下盖;4、储油仓;5、底座;6、雾化仓;7、密封件;8、第一弹片;9、第二弹片;10、发热丝;12、连接筒;21、排烟通道;22、限位槽;31、注油孔;32、导烟通道;33、竖直转轴;34、限位柱;43、卡持槽;45、正极绝缘环;46、油腔;50、底座架;51、导油棉槽;52、进油孔;53、正极芯;54、负极芯;55、第一通气槽;56、螺丝孔;57、正极芯槽;58、负极芯槽;59、第二通气槽;60、底座盖;61、导电棒;62、导电棒绝缘环;63、排气通道;64、进气腔;65、正电极绝缘环套;66、第二进气孔;67、第一进气孔;68、雾化仓支架;69、雾化仓外罩;70、调气环;71、长形孔;72、短形孔;80、密封圈;81、固定件;90、正电极;91、导柱;92、导孔;93、弹簧;101、电极引脚。Description of reference numerals: 1. Suction nozzle; 2. Upper cover; 3. Lower cover; 4. Oil storage bin; 5. Base; 6. Atomization bin; 7. Seal; 8. First shrapnel; 9. Two shrapnel; 10, heating wire; 12, connecting tube; 21, smoke exhaust channel; 22, limit groove; 31, oil injection hole; 32, smoke guide channel; 33, vertical shaft; 34, limit column; 43, Clamping groove; 45, positive insulating ring; 46, oil cavity; 50, base frame; 51, oil guide cotton groove; 52, oil inlet hole; 53, positive core; 54, negative core; 55, first vent groove; 56, screw holes; 57, positive core slot; 58, negative core slot; 59, second vent slot; 60, base cover; 61, conductive rod; 62, conductive rod insulation ring; 63, exhaust channel; 64, inlet Air cavity; 65, positive electrode insulating ring sleeve; 66, second air inlet hole; 67, first air inlet hole; 68, atomizing chamber bracket; 69, atomizing chamber cover; 70, gas regulating ring; 71, long Shaped hole; 72, short hole; 80, sealing ring; 81, fixing member; 90, positive electrode; 91, guide post; 92, guide hole; 93, spring; 101, electrode pin.
具体实施方式detailed description
为了更清楚地表述本发明,下面结合附图1-6对本发明作进一步地描述。In order to describe the present invention more clearly, the present invention will be further described below with reference to FIGS. 1-6.
实施例一:Example one:
请参阅图1-4所示,本发明关于一种雾化器,包括吸嘴1、上盖2、下盖3、弹性组件、储油仓4、雾化仓6、密封件7、底座组件,所述底座组件包括底座5、发热丝10、导油棉、正电极90、负电极,所述发热丝10设于底座5上,且发热丝10的两头分别与正电极90和负电极电性连接,所述雾化仓6和储油仓4内外套设,所述下盖3设于雾化仓6、储油仓4的上端开口,所述底座5设于雾化仓6、储油仓4的下端开口,底座5设有连通至雾化仓6的进气通道55,所述下盖3、底座5、储油仓4、雾化仓6围合成油腔46,所述底座5设有进油孔52,所述油腔46通过进油孔62向导油棉供油,且导油棉与发热丝10接触,所述上盖2设于下盖3的上端,所述吸嘴1设于上盖2的上端,所述吸嘴1与雾化仓6连通,所述下盖3设有注油孔31,所述注油孔31与油腔46连通,所述弹性组件设于下盖3的下端,所述弹性组件上设有密封件7,所述密封件7通过弹性组件的弹力作用抵接于注油孔31的内壁。Please refer to FIGS. 1-4, the present invention relates to an atomizer, including a suction nozzle 1, an upper cover 2, a lower cover 3, an elastic component, an oil storage bin 4, an atomizing bin 6, a seal 7, a base assembly The base assembly includes a base 5, a heating wire 10, an oil-guiding cotton, a positive electrode 90, and a negative electrode. The heating wire 10 is provided on the base 5, and the two ends of the heating wire 10 are electrically connected to the positive electrode 90 and the negative electrode, respectively Sexual connection, the atomization bin 6 and the oil storage bin 4 are provided with inner casings, the lower cover 3 is provided at the upper openings of the atomization bin 6 and the oil storage bin 4, and the base 5 is provided in the atomization bin 6 and The lower end of the oil bin 4 is open, and the base 5 is provided with an air intake passage 55 connected to the atomizing bin 6. The lower cover 3, the base 5, the oil storage bin 4, and the atomizing bin 6 surround a synthetic oil chamber 46. The base 5 is provided with an oil inlet hole 52, the oil cavity 46 supplies oil to the oil wool through the oil inlet hole 62, and the oil wool is in contact with the heating wire 10, the upper cover 2 is provided at the upper end of the lower cover 3, the suction The nozzle 1 is provided at the upper end of the upper cover 2, the suction nozzle 1 communicates with the atomization chamber 6, the lower cover 3 is provided with an oil injection hole 31, the oil injection hole 31 communicates with an oil cavity 46, and the elastic component is provided at At the lower end of the lower cover 3, a seal 7 is provided on the elastic component, and the seal 7 abuts against the inner wall of the oil injection hole 31 by the elastic force of the elastic component.
相较于现有技术,本发明通过在下盖3的下端设置弹性组件,弹性组件上设置密封件7,密封件7通过弹性组件将弹力作用抵接于注油孔31的内壁,通过密封件7对注油孔31的密封,有效避免了漏油现象产生,从而起到保护环境的作用,当需要加注烟油时,油瓶嘴插入到注油孔31内,将密封件7顶开并向油腔46内注入烟油,注油完毕,弹性组件回弹,使密封件7封闭注油孔31,注油十分方便、快捷。Compared with the prior art, in the present invention, an elastic component is provided on the lower end of the lower cover 3, and a seal 7 is provided on the elastic component. The seal 7 abuts the elastic force against the inner wall of the oil injection hole 31 through the elastic component, and the seal 7 The sealing of the oil injection hole 31 effectively avoids the occurrence of oil leakage, thereby playing a role in protecting the environment. When it is necessary to add smoke oil, the mouth of the oil bottle is inserted into the oil injection hole 31, and the sealing member 7 is pushed open to the oil cavity Smoke oil is injected into 46, after the oil injection is completed, the elastic component rebounds, so that the sealing member 7 closes the oil injection hole 31, and the oil injection is very convenient and fast.
其中,所述密封件7由硅胶制成,硅胶具有一定的弹性,可以更好的对注油孔31密封。Wherein, the sealing member 7 is made of silicone, which has a certain elasticity, and can better seal the oil injection hole 31.
本实施例中,雾化仓6包括雾化仓支架68和雾化仓外罩69,其中雾化仓支架68连接设置于雾化仓外罩69上方,具体地,所述下盖3设于雾化仓支架68的上端开口,所述底座5设于雾化仓外罩69的下端开口,所述下盖3、底座5、储油仓4、雾化仓支架68、雾化仓外罩69围合成油腔46。In this embodiment, the atomization chamber 6 includes an atomization chamber bracket 68 and an atomization chamber cover 69, wherein the atomization chamber bracket 68 is connected and arranged above the atomization chamber cover 69, specifically, the lower cover 3 is provided in the atomization chamber The upper end of the bin support 68 is open, the base 5 is provided at the lower end opening of the spray hood outer cover 69, the lower cover 3, the base 5, the oil storage bin 4, the spray bin support 68, the spray bin outer cover 69 surround synthetic oil腔46.
本实施例中,所述弹性组件包括第一弹片81、固定件8,所述密封件7设于第一弹片8的一边,所述第一弹片8的另一边通过固定件81与下盖3固定连接。In this embodiment, the elastic component includes a first elastic sheet 81 and a fixing member 8. The sealing member 7 is provided on one side of the first elastic sheet 8. The other side of the first elastic sheet 8 passes through the fixing member 81 and the lower cover 3 Fixed connection.
采用上述方案,通过第一弹片8弹性的作用使密封件7封闭注油孔31,需要注油时,油瓶嘴插入到注油孔31内,将密封件7顶开并向油腔46内注入烟 油,注油完毕,第一弹片8回弹使密封件7重新封闭注油孔31。With the above solution, the sealing member 7 closes the oil filling hole 31 by the elasticity of the first elastic piece 8. When oil filling is required, the oil bottle mouth is inserted into the oil filling hole 31, the sealing member 7 is pushed open and the smoke oil is injected into the oil cavity 46 After the oil filling is completed, the first spring piece 8 rebounds, so that the sealing member 7 closes the oil filling hole 31 again.
本实施例中,所述下盖3上端设有竖直转轴33,所述上盖2与竖直转轴33转动连接。In this embodiment, the upper end of the lower cover 3 is provided with a vertical rotating shaft 33, and the upper cover 2 is rotatably connected to the vertical rotating shaft 33.
采用上述方案,上盖2相对于下盖3可以水平移动,以打开或盖合注油孔31,这种打开方式十分的方便、快捷。With the above solution, the upper cover 2 can move horizontally with respect to the lower cover 3 to open or cover the oil injection hole 31, which is very convenient and fast.
本实施例中,所述下盖3的上端设有限位柱34,所述上盖2的下表面设有弧形限位槽22,所述限位柱34设于限位槽22内。In this embodiment, the upper end of the lower cover 3 is provided with a limiting post 34, the lower surface of the upper cover 2 is provided with an arc-shaped limiting groove 22, and the limiting post 34 is provided in the limiting groove 22.
采用上述方案,当上盖2水平移动时,通过过限位柱34和限位槽22的共同作用,可以有效的限定上盖2移动的位置,且限位柱34和限位槽22具有辅助导向的作用,保证上盖2移动更准确。With the above solution, when the upper cover 2 moves horizontally, the position of the upper cover 2 can be effectively limited by the combined action of the limit post 34 and the limit groove 22, and the limit post 34 and the limit groove 22 have auxiliary The guiding effect ensures that the upper cover 2 moves more accurately.
本实施例中,所述下盖3上端设有导烟通道32,所述上盖2上端设有排烟通道21,所述吸嘴1的下端延伸形成有连接筒12,通过连接筒12插入排烟通道21和导烟通道32内,吸嘴1固定在下盖3上,所述吸嘴1通过导烟通道32、排烟通道21与雾化仓6连通。In this embodiment, the upper end of the lower cover 3 is provided with a smoke guide channel 32, the upper end of the upper cover 2 is provided with a smoke exhaust channel 21, and the lower end of the suction nozzle 1 is formed with a connection tube 12 inserted through the connection tube 12 In the smoke exhaust channel 21 and the smoke guide channel 32, the suction nozzle 1 is fixed on the lower cover 3, and the suction nozzle 1 communicates with the atomization chamber 6 through the smoke guide channel 32 and the smoke exhaust channel 21.
采用上述方案,当盖合注油孔31时,通过吸嘴1上的连接筒12插入排烟通道21和导烟通道32内,且吸嘴1固定在下盖3上,可以有效防止上盖2和下盖3相对移动。With the above solution, when the oil filling hole 31 is closed, the connection tube 12 on the suction nozzle 1 is inserted into the smoke exhaust channel 21 and the smoke guide channel 32, and the suction nozzle 1 is fixed on the lower cover 3, which can effectively prevent the upper cover 2 and The lower cover 3 moves relatively.
本实施例中,所述底座组件还包括正极芯53、负极芯54、正极绝缘环45,所述底座5包括底座架50、底座盖60,所述底座盖60转动套设在底座架50的外壁,所述底座架50的上端设有导油棉槽51,所述进油孔52与导油棉槽51连通,所述导油棉的两端设于导油棉槽51内,所述底座架50的上端设有相对的正极芯槽57和负极芯槽58,所述正极芯53的下端设于正极芯槽57内,所述正极绝缘环45套设于正极芯53下端的外壁,所述负极芯54的下端设于负极芯槽58内,所述发热丝10的两头反向延伸分别形成电极引脚101,所述正极芯53、负极芯54非同一侧的边缘分别开设有卡持槽43,通过旋转,所述发热丝10的两个电极引脚101分别卡进对应的卡持槽43内,所述正电极90与正极芯53电性连接,所述正电极90与底座架50、底座盖60绝缘,所述负电极与底座架50、底座盖60电性连接。In this embodiment, the base assembly further includes a positive core 53, a negative core 54, and a positive insulating ring 45. The base 5 includes a base frame 50 and a base cover 60. The base cover 60 is rotatably sleeved on the base frame 50. On the outer wall, the upper end of the base frame 50 is provided with an oil-guiding cotton groove 51, and the oil inlet 52 is in communication with the oil-guiding cotton groove 51, and both ends of the oil-guiding cotton are provided in the oil-guiding cotton groove 51. The upper end of the base frame 50 is provided with opposite positive electrode core slots 57 and negative electrode core slots 58. The lower end of the positive electrode core 53 is provided in the positive electrode core slot 57. The positive electrode insulation ring 45 is sleeved on the outer wall of the lower end of the positive electrode core 53. The lower end of the negative electrode core 54 is provided in the negative electrode core slot 58. The two ends of the heating wire 10 extend in opposite directions to form electrode pins 101 respectively. The edges of the positive electrode core 53 and the negative electrode core 54 on different sides are respectively provided with cards The holding groove 43 is rotated, and the two electrode pins 101 of the heating wire 10 are respectively snapped into the corresponding holding grooves 43, the positive electrode 90 is electrically connected to the positive core 53, and the positive electrode 90 is connected to the base The frame 50 and the base cover 60 are insulated, and the negative electrode is electrically connected to the base frame 50 and the base cover 60.
采用上述方案,将发热丝10的两头反向延伸分别形成电极引脚101,正极 芯53、负极芯54非同一侧的边缘分别开设有卡持槽43,通过旋转发热丝10的两个电极引脚101分别卡进对应的卡持槽43内,从而将发热丝10固定正极芯53、负极芯54上,使正极芯53、负极芯54与发热丝10实现电性连接,当需要将更换发热丝10时,只需要反向旋转发热丝10,将电极引脚101退出卡持槽43,即可取下发热丝10,然后再重新装上新的发热丝10即可完成更换,可以十分快速、方便完成发热丝10的更换。With the above solution, the two ends of the heating wire 10 are extended in opposite directions to form electrode pins 101 respectively. The edges of the positive electrode core 53 and the negative electrode core 54 on the same side are respectively provided with clamping grooves 43, which are led by rotating the two electrodes of the heating wire 10 The feet 101 are respectively snapped into the corresponding holding grooves 43 to fix the heating wire 10 to the positive core 53 and the negative core 54 so that the positive core 53 and the negative core 54 are electrically connected to the heating wire 10, and the heat needs to be replaced when needed When the wire 10 is turned, it is only necessary to rotate the heating wire 10 in the reverse direction, and the electrode pin 101 is withdrawn from the holding groove 43, then the heating wire 10 can be removed, and then the new heating wire 10 can be replaced by reinstalling it, which can be very fast, It is convenient to complete the replacement of the heating wire 10.
本实施例中,所述正极芯53、负极芯54的上端设有贯穿至卡持槽43的螺丝孔56。In this embodiment, the upper ends of the positive electrode core 53 and the negative electrode core 54 are provided with screw holes 56 penetrating into the holding groove 43.
采用上述方案,通过螺丝旋进螺丝孔56,使螺丝压紧电极引脚101,可以将电极引脚101稳固的固定在卡持槽43内。With the above solution, by screwing the screw into the screw hole 56 to make the screw press the electrode pin 101, the electrode pin 101 can be firmly fixed in the holding groove 43.
本实施例中,还包括导电棒61、导电棒绝缘环62,所述正极芯53的下端向负极芯54延伸形成盘体,盘体中心设有固定孔,所述导电棒61插设于底座架50内并与固定孔固定连接,所述导电棒绝缘环62套设于导电棒61的外壁,所述正电极90插设于底座盖60内,所述正电极90通过导电棒61与正极芯53电性连接,所述正电极90的外壁套设有正电极绝缘环套65。In this embodiment, a conductive rod 61 and a conductive rod insulating ring 62 are also included. The lower end of the positive electrode core 53 extends toward the negative electrode core 54 to form a disc body. A fixing hole is provided in the center of the disc body. The conductive rod 61 is inserted into the base The frame 50 is fixedly connected to the fixing hole, the conductive rod insulating ring 62 is sleeved on the outer wall of the conductive rod 61, the positive electrode 90 is inserted in the base cover 60, the positive electrode 90 passes through the conductive rod 61 and the positive electrode The core 53 is electrically connected, and the outer wall sleeve of the positive electrode 90 is provided with a positive electrode insulating ring sleeve 65.
采用上述方案,正电极90通过导电棒61与正极芯53电性连接,正电极90与电源的正极连接,导电棒61的外壁套设有导电棒绝缘环62,正电极90的外壁套设有正电极绝缘环套65可以很好的将它们与底座架50、底座盖60绝缘。With the above solution, the positive electrode 90 is electrically connected to the positive electrode core 53 through the conductive rod 61, the positive electrode 90 is connected to the positive electrode of the power supply, the outer wall sleeve of the conductive rod 61 is provided with a conductive rod insulating ring 62, and the outer wall sleeve of the positive electrode 90 is provided with The positive electrode insulating ring sleeve 65 can well insulate them from the base frame 50 and the base cover 60.
其中,导电棒61为导电螺丝,固定孔为螺孔,正极芯53、负极芯54、底座架50、底座盖60均为导电材料制成,负电极通过底座架50、底座盖60与负极芯54电性连接。Among them, the conductive rod 61 is a conductive screw, the fixing hole is a screw hole, the positive electrode core 53, the negative electrode core 54, the base frame 50, and the base cover 60 are made of conductive materials, and the negative electrode passes through the base frame 50, the base cover 60 and the negative electrode core 54 Electrical connection.
本实施例中,所述底座盖60的外壁设有第一进气孔67,所述底座架50的外壁对应第一进气孔67设有第一通气槽55,所述导电棒61上端设有进气腔64,所述导电棒61下端的外壁设有排气通道63,所述第一进气孔67、第一通气槽55、进气通道、进气腔64依次连通。In this embodiment, the outer wall of the base cover 60 is provided with a first air inlet hole 67, the outer wall of the base frame 50 is provided with a first vent groove 55 corresponding to the first air inlet hole 67, and the upper end of the conductive rod 61 is provided There is an air intake cavity 64, an outer wall of the lower end of the conductive rod 61 is provided with an exhaust air channel 63, and the first air intake hole 67, the first vent groove 55, the air intake channel, and the air intake cavity 64 communicate in sequence.
采用上述方案,用户吸食时,空气依次流经进第一进气孔67、第一通气槽55、进气通道、进气腔64达到发热丝10,带动发热丝10雾化烟油的蒸汽流动。With the above solution, when the user inhales, air flows through the first air inlet 67, the first vent groove 55, the air intake channel, and the air intake cavity 64 to reach the heating wire 10, which drives the steam of the heating wire 10 to atomize the smoke oil .
其中,第一进气孔67的数量为两个。Among them, the number of the first intake holes 67 is two.
本实施例中,所述底座盖60的外壁设有第二进气孔66,所述底座架50的 外壁对应第二进气孔66设有第二通气槽59,所述正极芯53、负极芯54的内壁设有向下贯穿的通气孔,所述第二进气孔66、第二通气槽59、通气孔依次连通。In this embodiment, the outer wall of the base cover 60 is provided with a second air inlet 66, and the outer wall of the base frame 50 is provided with a second vent groove 59 corresponding to the second air inlet 66, the positive electrode core 53, the negative electrode The inner wall of the core 54 is provided with a vent hole penetrating downward, and the second air inlet hole 66, the second vent groove 59, and the vent hole communicate in sequence.
采用上述方案,用户吸食时,空气依次流经第二进气孔66、第二通气槽59、通气孔达到发热丝10,带动发热丝10雾化烟油的蒸汽流动。With the above solution, when the user inhales, air flows through the second air inlet 66, the second vent groove 59, and the vent in order to reach the heating wire 10, which drives the steam of the heating wire 10 to atomize the smoke oil.
同样地,第二进气孔66的数量也为两个。Similarly, the number of the second intake holes 66 is two.
本实施例中,还包括调气环70,所述调气环70转动套设于底座盖60的外壁,所述调气环70的外壁设有长形孔71、短形孔72,旋转所述调气环70,可使第一进气孔67、第二进气孔66均关闭,或者只打开第一进气孔67,或者只打开第二进气孔66,或者将第一进气孔67、第二进气孔66都打开。In this embodiment, a gas regulating ring 70 is further included. The gas regulating ring 70 is rotatably sleeved on the outer wall of the base cover 60. The outer wall of the gas regulating ring 70 is provided with a long hole 71 and a short hole 72. The adjusting ring 70 can close the first air inlet 67 and the second air inlet 66, or only open the first air inlet 67, or only the second air inlet 66, or the first air inlet Both the hole 67 and the second air inlet hole 66 are opened.
采用上述方案,通过转动调气环70可以调节第一进气孔67、第二进气孔66的闭合,转动调气环70使短形孔72、长形孔71位于不同的位置,当短形孔72、长形孔71与第一进气孔67、第二进气孔66都不重合时,第一进气孔67、第二进气孔66均处于关闭状态;当长形孔71与第一进气孔67重合,短形孔72不与第二进气孔66重合时,只打开两个第一进气孔67;当长形孔71与第二进气孔66重合,短形孔72不与第一进气孔67重合时,只打开两个第二进气孔66;当长形孔71与第一进气孔67重合,短形孔72与第二进气孔66重合时,两个第一进气孔67和两个第二进气孔66都处于打开的状态,通过调节调气环70可以满足不同用户对不同进气量的需求。With the above solution, the closing of the first air inlet hole 67 and the second air inlet hole 66 can be adjusted by turning the air adjustment ring 70. Turning the air adjustment ring 70 causes the short hole 72 and the long hole 71 to be in different positions. When the shaped hole 72 and the elongated hole 71 do not coincide with the first air inlet hole 67 and the second air inlet hole 66, the first air inlet hole 67 and the second air inlet hole 66 are both closed; when the long hole 71 When it coincides with the first air inlet 67 and the short hole 72 does not coincide with the second air inlet 66, only two first air inlet holes 67 are opened; when the long hole 71 coincides with the second air inlet 66, the short When the shaped hole 72 does not coincide with the first inlet hole 67, only two second inlet holes 66 are opened; when the elongated hole 71 coincides with the first inlet hole 67, the short hole 72 and the second inlet hole 66 When coincident, the two first air inlet holes 67 and the two second air inlet holes 66 are both in an open state, and the different air intake amounts of different users can be satisfied by adjusting the air adjustment ring 70.
本实施例中,所述第一进气气孔、第二进气孔66间隔设置,且所述第一进气孔67小于第二进气孔66的。In this embodiment, the first air inlet hole and the second air inlet hole 66 are spaced apart, and the first air inlet hole 67 is smaller than the second air inlet hole 66.
采用上述方案,第一进气孔67小于第二进气孔66,即第一进气孔67的进气量小于第二进气孔66的进气量,转动调气环70使短形孔72、长形孔71位于不同的位置,可使第一进气孔67、第二进气孔66均关闭,或者只打开两个第一进气孔67、或者只打开两个第二进气孔66,或者将两个第一进气孔67和两个第二进气孔66都打开,通过调节可以满足不同用户对不同进气量的需求。With the above solution, the first air intake hole 67 is smaller than the second air intake hole 66, that is, the air intake amount of the first air intake hole 67 is smaller than the air intake amount of the second air intake hole 66, and the air ring 70 is turned to make the short hole 72. The elongated holes 71 are located at different positions, so that the first air inlet hole 67 and the second air inlet hole 66 can be closed, or only two first air inlet holes 67, or only two second air inlets can be opened. Orifice 66, or both the first two intake holes 67 and the two second intake holes 66 are opened, can be adjusted to meet the needs of different users for different intake air volume.
此外,还包括密封圈80,当底座架50、底座盖60与雾化仓6、储油仓4连接时,密封圈80设于它们的连接处,可以防止烟油泄露。In addition, a sealing ring 80 is also included. When the base frame 50 and the base cover 60 are connected to the atomizing chamber 6 and the oil storage chamber 4, the sealing ring 80 is provided at their connection to prevent the leakage of smoke oil.
实施例二:Example two:
请参阅图5-6所示,本实施例中,所述弹性组件包括弹簧93、第二弹片9、 导柱91,所述密封件7设于第二弹片9上,所述弹簧93的一端与雾化仓6压接,弹簧93的另一端与第二弹片9压接,所述导柱91设于下盖3的下端,所述第二弹片9上设有导孔92,且导孔92套在导柱91的外壁。Please refer to FIGS. 5-6. In this embodiment, the elastic component includes a spring 93, a second elastic piece 9, and a guide post 91. The seal 7 is disposed on the second elastic piece 9, and one end of the spring 93 It is crimped with the atomizing chamber 6, the other end of the spring 93 is crimped with the second elastic piece 9, the guide post 91 is provided at the lower end of the lower cover 3, the second elastic piece 9 is provided with a guide hole 92, and the guide hole 92 sets on the outer wall of the guide post 91.
采用上述方案,通过弹簧93的弹力作用使第二弹片9上的密封件7封闭注油孔31,需要注油时,油瓶嘴插入到注油孔31内,将密封件7顶开并向油腔46内注入烟油,注油完毕,密封件7在弹簧93弹力的作用下重新封闭注油孔31,通过导柱91和导孔92的共同作用,可以使第二弹片9竖直移动更加稳定、使密封件7能准确的插入注油孔31内重新封闭注油孔31。With the above solution, the sealing element 7 on the second spring piece 9 closes the oil injection hole 31 by the elastic force of the spring 93. When oil injection is needed, the oil bottle nozzle is inserted into the oil injection hole 31, and the sealing element 7 is pushed open toward the oil cavity 46 After the oil is injected into the oil, the oil filling is completed, and the seal 7 recloses the oil injection hole 31 under the elastic force of the spring 93. Through the joint action of the guide post 91 and the guide hole 92, the vertical movement of the second elastic piece 9 can be more stable and the seal The piece 7 can be accurately inserted into the oil injection hole 31 to re-close the oil injection hole 31.
以上实施方式仅仅是对本发明的优选实施方式进行描述,并非对本发明的范围进行限定,在不脱离本发明设计精神的前提下,本领域普通工程技术人员对本发明的技术方案作出的各种变形和改进,均应落入本发明的权利要求书确定的保护范围内。The above embodiments are merely descriptions of preferred embodiments of the present invention, and do not limit the scope of the present invention. Without departing from the spirit of the design of the present invention, various modifications and changes made by ordinary technicians in the art to the technical solutions of the present invention Improvements shall fall within the scope of protection determined by the claims of the present invention.

Claims (10)

  1. 一种雾化器,其特征在于:包括吸嘴、上盖、下盖、弹性组件、密封件、雾化仓、储油仓、底座组件,所述底座组件包括底座、发热丝、导油棉、正电极、负电极,所述发热丝设于底座上,且发热丝的两头分别与正电极和负电极电性连接,所述雾化仓和储油仓内外套设,所述下盖设于雾化仓、储油仓的上端开口,所述底座设于雾化仓、储油仓的下端开口,底座设有连通至雾化仓进气通道,所述下盖、底座、储油仓、雾化仓围合成油腔,所述底座设有进油孔,所述油腔通过进油孔向导油棉供油,且导油棉与发热丝接触,所述上盖设于下盖的上端,所述吸嘴设于上盖的上端,所述吸嘴与雾化仓连通,所述下盖设有注油孔,所述注油孔与油腔连通,所述弹性组件设于下盖的下端,所述弹性组件上设有密封件,所述密封件通过弹性组件的弹力作用抵接于注油孔的内壁。An atomizer, characterized in that it includes a suction nozzle, an upper cover, a lower cover, an elastic component, a seal, an atomizing bin, an oil storage bin, and a base assembly. The base assembly includes a base, a heating wire, and an oil-guiding cotton , Positive electrode and negative electrode, the heating wire is set on the base, and the two ends of the heating wire are electrically connected to the positive electrode and the negative electrode, the outer cover of the atomizing bin and the oil storage bin is provided, and the lower cover is provided The upper end of the atomization bin and the oil storage bin is opened, the base is provided at the lower end opening of the atomization bin and the oil storage bin, the base is provided with an air inlet channel connected to the atomization bin, the lower cover, the base, the oil storage bin 1. The synthetic oil chamber surrounding the atomization silo, the base is provided with an oil inlet hole, the oil chamber supplies oil to the oil wool through the oil inlet hole, and the oil guide cotton is in contact with the heating wire, and the upper cover is provided on the lower cover At the upper end, the suction nozzle is provided at the upper end of the upper cover, the suction nozzle is in communication with the atomizing chamber, the lower cover is provided with an oil injection hole, the oil injection hole is in communication with the oil cavity, and the elastic component is provided at the lower cover At the lower end, a seal is provided on the elastic component, and the seal contacts the inner wall of the oil injection hole by the elastic force of the elastic component.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的一种雾化器,其特征在于:所述弹性组件包括固定件、第一弹片,所述密封件设于第一弹片的一边,所述第一弹片的另一边通过固定件与下盖固定连接。The atomizer according to claim 1, wherein the elastic component comprises a fixing member and a first elastic piece, the sealing member is provided on one side of the first elastic piece, and the other side of the first elastic piece passes through The fixing piece is fixedly connected with the lower cover.
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的一种雾化器,其特征在于:所述弹性组件包括弹簧、第二弹片、导柱,所述密封件设于第二弹片上,所述弹簧的一端与雾化仓压接,弹簧的另一端与第二弹片压接,所述导柱固设于下盖的下端,所述第二弹片上设有导孔,且导孔套在导柱的外壁。The atomizer according to claim 1, wherein the elastic component comprises a spring, a second elastic piece, a guide post, the sealing member is provided on the second elastic piece, and one end of the spring is connected to the atomizer The other end of the spring is press-contacted with the second spring piece, the guide post is fixed on the lower end of the lower cover, the second spring piece is provided with a guide hole, and the guide hole is sleeved on the outer wall of the guide post.
  4. 根据权利要求1-3任一项所述的一种雾化器,其特征在于:所述下盖上端设有竖直转轴,所述上盖与竖直转轴转动连接。An atomizer according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the upper end of the lower cover is provided with a vertical rotating shaft, and the upper cover is rotatably connected to the vertical rotating shaft.
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的一种雾化器,其特征在于:所述下盖的上端设有限位柱,所述上盖设有弧形限位槽,所述限位柱穿设于限位槽内。An atomizer according to claim 4, characterized in that: the upper end of the lower cover is provided with a limit post, the upper cover is provided with an arc-shaped limit groove, and the limit post penetrates the limit position Inside the slot.
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的一种雾化器,其特征在于:所述下盖上端设有导烟通道,所述上盖上端设有排烟通道,所述吸嘴的下端延伸形成有连接筒,通过连接筒插入排烟通道和导烟通道内,吸嘴固定在下盖上,所述吸嘴通过导烟通道、排烟通道与雾化仓连通。An atomizer according to claim 5, characterized in that: a smoke guide channel is provided at the upper end of the lower cover, a smoke exhaust channel is provided at the upper end of the upper cover, and a connection cylinder is formed at the lower end of the suction nozzle Inserting into the smoke exhaust channel and the smoke guide channel through the connecting cylinder, the suction nozzle is fixed on the lower cover, and the suction nozzle is communicated with the atomization chamber through the smoke guide channel and the smoke exhaust channel.
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的一种雾化器,其特征在于:所述底座组件还包括正极芯、负极芯、正极绝缘环,所述底座包括底座架、底座盖,所述底座盖转动套设在底座架的外壁,所述底座架的上端设有导油棉槽,所述进油孔与导油棉槽连通,所述导油棉的两端设于导油棉槽内,所述底座架的上端设有相对的 正极芯槽和负极芯槽,所述正极芯的下端设于正极芯槽内,所述正极绝缘环套设于正极芯下端的外壁,所述负极芯的下端设于负极芯槽内,所述发热丝的两头反向延伸分别形成电极引脚,所述正极芯、负极芯非同一侧的边缘分别开设有卡持槽,通过旋转,所述发热丝的两个电极引脚分别卡进对应的卡持槽内,所述正电极与正极芯电性连接,所述正电极与底座架、底座盖绝缘,所述负电极与底座架、底座盖电性连接。An atomizer according to claim 6, wherein the base assembly further comprises a positive core, a negative core, and a positive insulating ring, the base includes a base frame, a base cover, and the base cover is rotated and sleeved On the outer wall of the base frame, the upper end of the base frame is provided with an oil-guiding cotton groove, the oil inlet hole communicates with the oil-guiding cotton groove, and both ends of the oil-guiding cotton are provided in the oil-guiding cotton groove, and the base The upper end of the frame is provided with opposite positive electrode core grooves and negative electrode core grooves, the lower end of the positive electrode core is provided in the positive electrode core groove, the positive electrode insulation ring is sleeved on the outer wall of the lower end of the positive electrode core, and the lower end of the negative electrode core is provided on In the negative electrode core groove, the two ends of the heating wire are extended in opposite directions to form electrode pins respectively. The edges on the same side of the positive electrode core and the negative electrode core are respectively provided with clamping grooves. By rotating, the two electrodes of the heating wire The pins are respectively snapped into corresponding holding slots, the positive electrode is electrically connected with the positive core, the positive electrode is insulated from the base frame and the base cover, and the negative electrode is electrically connected with the base frame and the base cover.
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的一种雾化器,其特征在于:还包括导电棒、导电棒绝缘环,所述正极芯的下端向负极芯延伸形成盘体,盘体中心设有固定孔,所述导电棒插设于底座架内并与固定孔固定连接,所述导电棒绝缘环套设于导电棒的外壁,所述正电极插设于底座盖内,所述正电极通过导电棒与正极芯电性连接,所述正电极的外壁套设有正电极绝缘环套。An atomizer according to claim 7, further comprising a conductive rod and a conductive rod insulating ring, the lower end of the positive electrode core extends toward the negative electrode core to form a disc body, and a fixing hole is provided in the center of the disc body. The conductive rod is inserted in the base frame and fixedly connected to the fixing hole, the conductive rod insulating ring is sleeved on the outer wall of the conductive rod, the positive electrode is inserted in the base cover, and the positive electrode passes through the conductive rod and the positive electrode The core is electrically connected, and the outer wall sleeve of the positive electrode is provided with a positive electrode insulating ring sleeve.
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的一种雾化器,其特征在于:所述底座盖的外壁设有第一进气孔,所述底座架的外壁对应第一进气孔设有第一通气槽,所述导电棒上端设有进气腔,所述导电棒下端的外壁设有排气通道,所述第一进气孔、第一通气槽、进气通道、进气腔依次连通。An atomizer according to claim 8, wherein the outer wall of the base cover is provided with a first air inlet hole, and the outer wall of the base frame is provided with a first ventilation slot corresponding to the first air inlet hole, The upper end of the conductive rod is provided with an air intake cavity, the outer wall of the lower end of the conductive rod is provided with an exhaust channel, and the first air intake hole, the first ventilation slot, the air intake channel, and the air intake cavity are connected in sequence.
  10. 根据权利要求9所述的一种雾化器,其特征在于:所述底座盖的外壁设有第二进气孔,所述底座架的外壁对应第二进气孔设有第二通气槽,所述正极芯、负极芯的内壁设有向下贯穿的通气孔,所述第二进气孔、第二通气槽、通气孔依次连通。An atomizer according to claim 9, wherein the outer wall of the base cover is provided with a second air inlet hole, and the outer wall of the base frame is provided with a second ventilation slot corresponding to the second air inlet hole, The inner walls of the positive electrode core and the negative electrode core are provided with a vent hole penetrating downward, and the second air inlet hole, the second vent groove, and the vent hole communicate in sequence.
PCT/CN2019/088189 2018-12-29 2019-05-23 Atomizer WO2020133896A1 (en)

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