WO2020133597A1 - Electric plug connector female seat - Google Patents

Electric plug connector female seat Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2020133597A1
WO2020133597A1 PCT/CN2019/071644 CN2019071644W WO2020133597A1 WO 2020133597 A1 WO2020133597 A1 WO 2020133597A1 CN 2019071644 W CN2019071644 W CN 2019071644W WO 2020133597 A1 WO2020133597 A1 WO 2020133597A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
plug connector
female seat
wire
electric plug
connector female
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2019/071644
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王传宝
Original Assignee
江苏英曼电子工业有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 江苏英曼电子工业有限公司 filed Critical 江苏英曼电子工业有限公司
Priority to DE112019003014.0T priority Critical patent/DE112019003014T5/en
Publication of WO2020133597A1 publication Critical patent/WO2020133597A1/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/46Bases; Cases
    • H01R13/502Bases; Cases composed of different pieces
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R4/00Electrically-conductive connections between two or more conductive members in direct contact, i.e. touching one another; Means for effecting or maintaining such contact; Electrically-conductive connections having two or more spaced connecting locations for conductors and using contact members penetrating insulation
    • H01R4/24Connections using contact members penetrating or cutting insulation or cable strands
    • H01R4/2404Connections using contact members penetrating or cutting insulation or cable strands the contact members having teeth, prongs, pins or needles penetrating the insulation
    • H01R4/2406Connections using contact members penetrating or cutting insulation or cable strands the contact members having teeth, prongs, pins or needles penetrating the insulation having needles or pins
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/40Securing contact members in or to a base or case; Insulating of contact members
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/40Securing contact members in or to a base or case; Insulating of contact members
    • H01R13/405Securing in non-demountable manner, e.g. moulding, riveting
    • H01R13/41Securing in non-demountable manner, e.g. moulding, riveting by frictional grip in grommet, panel or base
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/46Bases; Cases
    • H01R13/52Dustproof, splashproof, drip-proof, waterproof, or flameproof cases
    • H01R13/5213Covers
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/58Means for relieving strain on wire connection, e.g. cord grip, for avoiding loosening of connections between wires and terminals within a coupling device terminating a cable
    • H01R13/582Means for relieving strain on wire connection, e.g. cord grip, for avoiding loosening of connections between wires and terminals within a coupling device terminating a cable the cable being clamped between assembled parts of the housing
    • H01R13/5825Means for relieving strain on wire connection, e.g. cord grip, for avoiding loosening of connections between wires and terminals within a coupling device terminating a cable the cable being clamped between assembled parts of the housing the means comprising additional parts captured between housing parts and cable
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/66Structural association with built-in electrical component
    • H01R13/665Structural association with built-in electrical component with built-in electronic circuit
    • H01R13/6658Structural association with built-in electrical component with built-in electronic circuit on printed circuit board
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R24/00Two-part coupling devices, or either of their cooperating parts, characterised by their overall structure
    • H01R24/60Contacts spaced along planar side wall transverse to longitudinal axis of engagement
    • H01R24/62Sliding engagements with one side only, e.g. modular jack coupling devices
    • H01R24/64Sliding engagements with one side only, e.g. modular jack coupling devices for high frequency, e.g. RJ 45
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R4/00Electrically-conductive connections between two or more conductive members in direct contact, i.e. touching one another; Means for effecting or maintaining such contact; Electrically-conductive connections having two or more spaced connecting locations for conductors and using contact members penetrating insulation
    • H01R4/24Connections using contact members penetrating or cutting insulation or cable strands
    • H01R4/2416Connections using contact members penetrating or cutting insulation or cable strands the contact members having insulation-cutting edges, e.g. of tuning fork type
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R4/00Electrically-conductive connections between two or more conductive members in direct contact, i.e. touching one another; Means for effecting or maintaining such contact; Electrically-conductive connections having two or more spaced connecting locations for conductors and using contact members penetrating insulation
    • H01R4/24Connections using contact members penetrating or cutting insulation or cable strands
    • H01R4/2416Connections using contact members penetrating or cutting insulation or cable strands the contact members having insulation-cutting edges, e.g. of tuning fork type
    • H01R4/242Connections using contact members penetrating or cutting insulation or cable strands the contact members having insulation-cutting edges, e.g. of tuning fork type the contact members being plates having a single slot
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/46Bases; Cases
    • H01R13/502Bases; Cases composed of different pieces
    • H01R13/506Bases; Cases composed of different pieces assembled by snap action of the parts
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R2107/00Four or more poles

Definitions

  • the invention relates to an electric plug connector female seat.
  • the signal connection of the first cable and the second cable is through the interaction of the electrical plug connector and the female socket of the electrical plug connector to achieve the connection effect.
  • Each customer has different usage habits when installing the electrical plug connector female seat. If an electrical plug connector female seat that does not conform to the customer's usage habits is installed, later customers will feel uncomfortable when using. Therefore, there is a need for an electrical plug connector female seat that can satisfy the usage habits of different customers.
  • the object of the present invention is to provide an electrical plug connector female seat that can satisfy different customers' usage habits.
  • an electric plug connector female seat including an electric plug connector female seat body and a female seat cover provided on the upper part of the electric plug connector female seat body
  • a universal pre-wire management device is installed at one end of the main body of the electric plug connector, and a 90° wire bonding component or a 180° wire bonding component is provided in the body of the electric plug connector female body.
  • 90° or 180° wire assembly is provided in the body of the electric plug connector so that engineering personnel can choose to install 90° wire assembly or 180° according to the customer's usage habits Wire bonding components are convenient for customers to use in the future.
  • the 90° wire bonding assembly includes a 90° universal ferrule, a first PCB circuit board, a piercing card cutter, and a first terminal seat that are sequentially arranged in the body of the electrical plug connector female seat And the first clamping device, the 90° universal ferrule and the piercing card cutter are connected through the first PCB circuit board, and the piercing card cutter passes through the first terminal block and is inserted into the first clamping device In the cable;
  • the 180° wire bonding assembly includes a 180° universal ferrule, a second PCB circuit board, a cut-off card cutter, a second terminal block and a second, which are sequentially arranged in the body of the electric plug connector mother seat Wire clamping device, the 180° universal ferrule and the cut-off card cutter are connected through the second PCB circuit board, and the cut-off card cutter passes through the second terminal block and is inserted into the cable in the second wire clamping device in.
  • the main body of the electric plug connector is provided with a window, and a dustproof door mechanism is provided in the window.
  • the universal pre-wire management device includes a tubular member that can change the direction of the cable, a connecting port is provided at the trailing end of the tubular member for threading, and a threaded fastening device is provided at the leading end of the tubular member and passes through
  • the screw fastening device fixes the universal pre-wire management device on the main body of the electric plug connector.
  • the screw fastening device is provided with a fastening nut for locking.
  • the 90° universal ferrule includes a first pin holder, a first pin holder buckle, and two rows of pins.
  • a first arc-shaped movable support point is provided on the upper part of the first pin holder.
  • the two rows of pins are resisted between the two ends, and one end of the first pin holder is provided with a plurality of first pin slots for inserting the pins for the ends of the two rows of pins, and the other end is provided with There is a first card slot for the other end of the second row of pins to be locked and locked by the sliding bracket.
  • the first pin bracket on both sides of the first pin slot is provided with a sliding slot to connect the first pin bracket The buckle is inserted and the first pin holder snap is connected with the first pin holder.
  • the puncturing type card cutter includes a second card cutter body, and a first, second, and third barbed vertices are provided on an upper portion of the second card cutter body.
  • the central axes of the first, second, and third thorn-like vertices are inclined in different directions.
  • the first wire clamping device includes a first wire-bonding cover body, the first wire-bonding cover body is laterally provided with four cable passing holes and four cable crimping grooves, the cables A first card cutter wire breaking groove and a second card cutter wire breaking groove for accommodating a puncture type card cutter are provided inside the wire passing hole and the cable crimping groove respectively, the first card cutter wire breaking groove is X-shaped, The second card cutter thread-breaking groove is a straight line arranged obliquely.
  • the 180° universal ferrule includes a second pin holder, second and third pin holder buckles, and two rows of pins, and a second arc-shaped activity is provided on the upper part of the second pin holder
  • the support point is for the two rows of pins to resist between the two ends
  • the second wire clamping device includes a second wire cover body, the second wire cover body has a hole extending from the back to the front for passing the cable,
  • the front surface is provided with a crimping surface
  • the back surface of the threading cover body is provided with a plurality of thread clamping components communicating with the hole, and the plurality of thread clamping components are evenly distributed on the threading cover body along the circumferential direction of the hole.
  • FIG. 1 is an exploded view of a female seat of an electric plug connector equipped with a 90° wire bonding assembly inside the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is an exploded view of an electric plug connector female seat equipped with a 180° wire bonding assembly in the present invention
  • FIG. 3 is a side view of the body of the female plug connector of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a female seat body of an electric plug connector of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5a is a schematic structural view of the dust door mechanism of the present invention.
  • 5b is a schematic diagram of the left side structure of the dust door mechanism of the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is a bottom view of the female seat cover of the present invention.
  • FIG. 7a is a schematic structural view of the tubular member of the present invention.
  • 7b is a schematic structural view 1 of the split state of the tubular member of the present invention.
  • 7c is a schematic structural view 2 of the split state of the tubular member of the present invention.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic structural view of the fastening nut of the present invention.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic structural view of the card thread mechanism of the present invention.
  • FIG. 10 is a plan view of the 90° universal ferrule of the present invention.
  • FIG. 11 is a schematic structural view of the first pin holder of the present invention.
  • FIG. 12 is a schematic structural diagram of a first pin bracket buckle of the present invention.
  • FIG. 13 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the two rows of pins of the present invention.
  • 16 is a side view of the puncture type card cutter of the present invention.
  • FIG. 17 is a schematic structural view of the first terminal block of the present invention.
  • FIG. 19 is a bottom view of the first card threading device of the present invention.
  • FIG. 20 is a schematic structural view of a second pin holder of the present invention.
  • 21a is a first schematic structural view of the second pin holder buckle of the present invention.
  • 21b is a second schematic structural view of the second pin holder buckle of the present invention.
  • 21c is a third schematic structural view of the second pin holder buckle of the present invention.
  • 22a is a front view of the third pin holder buckle of the present invention.
  • 22b is a bottom view of the first pin holder of the present invention.
  • 22c is a rear view of the first pin holder of the present invention.
  • 22d is a top view of the first pin holder of the present invention.
  • FIG. 24 is a schematic structural diagram of a second PCB board of the present invention.
  • FIG. 25 is a schematic structural view of the cut-off type cutter of the present invention.
  • 26 is a schematic structural view of the second terminal block of the present invention.
  • 27a and 27b are a schematic diagram of the front structure and a rear structure of the second wire clamping device of the present invention.
  • 28a and 28b are a schematic structural view and a schematic structural view of one end of the half-thread fastener of the present invention.
  • Fig. 29a is a schematic diagram of the installation of the 180-degree pre-wire management device of the present invention.
  • Fig. 29b is a schematic diagram of the installation of the 45-degree pre-wire management device of the present invention.
  • Fig. 29c is a schematic diagram of the installation of the 90-degree pre-wire management device of the present invention.
  • an electric plug connector female seat in this embodiment includes an electric plug connector female seat body 1 and an upper portion of the electric plug connector female seat body 1
  • the female seat cover 8 one end of the electric plug connector female body 1 is equipped with a universal pre-wire management device 6, the electric plug connector female body 1 is provided with a 90° wire assembly or 180° threading assembly.
  • Engineering staff can choose to install 90° wire-bonding components or 180° wire-bonding components according to the customer's usage habits, which is convenient for customers to use in the future.
  • the 90° wire bonding assembly includes a 90° universal ferrule 21, a first PCB circuit board 31, a puncture type card cutter 71, and a first provided in the main body 1 of the electrical plug connector in sequence
  • a terminal block 41 and the first wire clamping device 51, the 90° universal ferrule 21 and the piercing card cutter 71 are connected through the first PCB circuit board 31, and the piercing card cutter 71 passes through the first terminal seat 41 And insert into the cable in the first card line device 51;
  • the 180° wire bonding assembly includes a 180° universal ferrule 22, a second PCB circuit board 32, a cut-off card cutter 72, and a second terminal that are sequentially arranged in the body 1 of the electrical plug connector female seat
  • the base 42 and the second clamping device 52, the 180° universal ferrule 22 and the cutting-type clamping knife 72 are connected through the second PCB circuit board 32, and the cutting-type clamping knife 72 passes through the second terminal block 42 and is inserted In the cable in the second cable clamping device 52.
  • a window 12 is provided on the main body 1 of the electric plug connector, and a dust door mechanism 13 is provided in the window 12.
  • the window 12 may be a closed dustproof window.
  • the dust-proof door mechanism 3 includes a dust-proof door 131 and a spring mounting hole 132, and the dust-proof door 131 is set on the window 12 through the rotation of the spring.
  • the top of the dust door 131 and the upper side of the enclosed dust window are straight edges 133. When the dust door 131 springs back, the two straight edges 133 lean against each other to ensure that the dust door 131 does not pop out of the window 12 .
  • the electric plug connector female seat combined by the mechanical structure of the closed dustproof window and the dustproof door mechanism 13 can effectively protect the electric plug connector female seat ferrule and prolong the service life of the ferrule; the electric plug connection
  • the electric plug connector joint can be effectively fixed to ensure the contact between the electric plug building connector and the ferrule. It can also have good connection performance under extreme usage conditions to ensure effective data transmission.
  • the dustproof door will automatically spring back, and the structural relationship between the enclosed dustproof window and the dustproof door will not be ejected due to the excessive rebound strength, to ensure continued effectiveness Protection ferrule.
  • the female seat cover 8 is provided with a rotating post 81 that engages with the rotating slot 14 on the electric plug connector female body 1 so that the female seat cover 8 is rotationally disposed on the electric plug connector female body 1, on both sides of the female seat cover 8 are provided with an upper cover snap-locking block 82 to engage with the upper cover snap-fit grooves 15 on both sides of the electric plug connector female seat body 1, and the female seat cover 8 is also provided with a semicircle ⁇ Threaded plate 83.
  • the electric plug connector female seat body 1 is provided with half-thread fastener limiting grooves 16 on both sides, and a terminal seat limiting block 17 is provided on the upper portion thereof for limiting the position of the terminal seat, in addition, a half Threaded fastener limit guide slot 18.
  • the half-thread fastener 9 includes a clamping portion 91 and a semi-circular thread plate 92 connected to the clamping portion 91.
  • the semi-circular thread plate 92 and the semi-circular arc shape of the female cover 8 The screw plates 83 are matched with each other and can be tightened by tightening the nut 64.
  • a half-thread fastener block 93 is provided on both sides of the clamping portion 91 so that the half-thread fastener 9 can be snapped into the limiting groove 16 of the half-thread fastener, and a half-thread fastener is provided on both sides of the clamping portion 91
  • the piece guide block 94 can be inserted into the half-thread fastener limiting guide groove 18 so that the half-thread fastener 9 is connected to the female body 1 of the electric plug connector.
  • the universal pre-wire management device 6 includes a tubular member 61 that can change the direction of the wire.
  • the tubular member 61 has a primary angle, and the angle is generally greater than or equal to 90 degrees and less than Equal to 180 degrees (Figure 7 is a tubular member 61 with a fold angle of 135 degrees, Figure 8 is a tubular member 61 with a fold angle of 90 degrees, as shown in Figures 29a, 29b, and 29c are a 180-degree pre-wire device and a 45-degree pre-wire Installation diagram of the device and the 90-degree pre-wire management device) to change the direction of the cable when the cable passes through.
  • the tubular member 61 is provided with a channel for cable routing.
  • the tubular member 61 is composed of a detachably connected first shell 611 and a second shell 612, one end of the first shell 611 and the second shell 612 is connected by a pivot, and the other end is buckled
  • the channel for cable routing is formed by using a snap-fit hinge in this embodiment.
  • the engaging hinge is an engaging portion 613 and a connecting portion that connects the engaging portion with the first housing 611, and the engaging portion can be engaged inside the engaging groove 614 on the second housing 612, as shown in FIG.
  • the engaging portion 613 is cylindrical.
  • the engaging portion 613 is preferably an irregular ellipse, which can be more difficult to fall off after installation.
  • the buckling groove 614 is preferably provided with a buckling step 615 and the engaging portion 613 to more effectively ensure that the engaging portion 613 does not fall off.
  • a connecting port 62 is provided at the rear end of the tubular member 61 for threading, and the first housing 611 and the second housing 612 are provided with a snap 621 and a card on the inlet port of the electric plug connector female seat Corresponding to the buckle groove, it is used to lock the universal pre-wire management device 6 to the wire inlet of the female socket of the electric plug connector, so as to realize the function of ensuring the wire management mechanism in four orientations of 360 degrees.
  • the first end of the tubular member 61 is provided with a threaded fastening device 63, which is a semi-arc-shaped upper threaded fastener 631 and a semi-circular-arc shape that are respectively provided on the first housing 611 and the second housing 612
  • the lower thread fastener 632 through the half thread fastener block and the half thread fastener guide block, is respectively connected with the half thread fastener limit groove 16 and the half thread fastener on the electric plug connector female body 1
  • the position guide grooves 18 are matched so that the universal pre-wire management device 6 can be installed on the body 1 of the electric plug connector.
  • the lower thread fastener 632 and the upper thread fastener 631 fit each other and are located on the lower thread fastener 632.
  • the upper threaded fastener 631 fits with each other to form an external thread that can be tightened by the tightening nut 64, wherein one end of the tightening nut 64 is provided with a contraction slope 641 for positioning.
  • the wire clamping mechanism 65 includes a ring-shaped base 651, and one side of the ring-shaped base 651 is provided with two wire-supporting posts 652, and a wire-reverse buckle 653 is provided outside the head of the wire-supporting post 652.
  • the clamping wire support column 652 and the clamping wire reverse buckle 653 will move closer to the middle during the tightening process of the tightening nut 64, thereby clamping the cable and fixing it.
  • the 90° universal ferrule 21 includes a first pin holder 211, a first pin holder buckle 213, two rows of pins 212a, 212b, and the first pin holder There are eight first arc-shaped movable support points 214 on the upper part of 211 to resist the arc between the two ends of the two rows of pins 212a and 212b, and the upper part of the first pin holder 211 is provided with a movable support frame 215.
  • first pin holder 211 is provided with a plurality of first pin sockets 2111 for placing pins for the ends of the two rows of pins 212a, 212b to snap in, and slides through both sides of the first pin socket 2111
  • the slot slides the first pin holder buckle 213 into the first pin holder 211 and the three-way fastening blocks 218 on both ends of the first pin holder buckle 213 snap into the three-way corresponding to the first pin slot 2211
  • Fasten the slot 219 to lock the ends of the second row of pins 212a, 212b, and the other end is provided with a first slot for the other end of the second row of pins 212a, 212b to snap in and pass through the movable support 215 is locked, the first clamping groove and the clamping blocks at both ends of the first pin holder buckle 213 are mutually engaged (in order to enhance the clamping effect, the clamping block may be trapezoidal), the first pin holder Both sides of the 211 are provided with a relief edge 217
  • the first PCB circuit board 31 is provided with eight ferrule perforations 311 for the insertion of the first and second rows of pins 212a, 212b and eight card cutter perforations 312 for the puncture type card cutter 71 inserted.
  • the puncture-type bayonet cutter 71 includes a second bayonet body 711, and the upper portion of the second bayonet body 711 is provided with first, second, and third barbed vertices 712, 713 , 714.
  • the central axes of the first, second, and third spur-shaped vertices 712, 713, and 714 are inclined in different directions.
  • the spur-shaped vertices may not be limited to three, at least two, and the central axes thereof may be inclined in different directions.
  • a fisheye-shaped through hole 715 is used at the tail of the second card cutter body 711, which solves the problems that the traditional card cutter may fail to cut the cable and cause poor contact and unstable data transmission when using cables with different wire diameters during the construction process.
  • this universal puncture card cutter is suitable for use in various types of electrical plug connectors or electrical plug connector female seats of five types, six types, super six types, seven types, and eight types. Cables of various wire diameters are normally punctured, data transmission is stable, and the service life of the equipment is enhanced.
  • the second clamping knife body 711 is provided with limit clamping points 716 on both sides, which are used to have a hard limit for the puncturing type clamping knife 71 when it is inserted.
  • the first terminal block 41 is provided with eight card cutter placement slots 411, and each card cutter placement slot 411 is in a division symbol style to adapt to a variety of card cutters.
  • one end of the first terminal base 41 is provided with two threading cap limiting posts 412.
  • the upper portion of the first terminal base 41 is provided with a terminal block limiting block 413 for cooperating with the female seat cover 8 to prevent the terminal block 5 from shifting.
  • the terminal block limiting block 413 is provided with four cables to avoid
  • the position slot 414 is used to avoid the position of the cable that is not cut in place during the normal construction process, so that the practicality of the electric plug connector is improved.
  • the first wire clamping device 51 includes a wire-bonding cover body 511 (as shown in the figure, the wire-bonding cover body is preferably L-shaped in order to facilitate cable passing and management of cables. (Limited to L-shape), the cable cover body 511 is provided with four cable passing holes 512 and four cable crimping grooves 513 in the lateral direction, the cable passing hole 512 and the cable crimping groove 513 A first card cutter wire breaking groove 514 and a second card cutter wire breaking groove 515 for accommodating the card cutter are respectively provided inside, the first card cutter wire breaking groove 514 is X-shaped, and the second card cutter wire breaking groove 515 is an obliquely arranged straight line, which can be applied to both the cut-off type cutter 71 and/or the puncture type cutter 72 at the same time.
  • a pair of crimping block 516 is provided on both sides of the cable crimping groove 13 respectively. The number of the crimping block 516 may not be limited to
  • the 180° universal ferrule 22 includes a second pin holder 221, second and third pin holder clips 223, 224, two rows of pins 222a, 222b,
  • the second pin holder 221, the second and third pin holder clips 223, 224 snap into each other through their own mechanical structure, so that the installation of the first row of pins 22a and the second row of pins 22b is more stable.
  • a positioning slot 221a for placing the first row of pins 222a is provided on the second pin holder 221, and support posts 2212 are provided on both sides of the positioning slot 221a. Both support posts 2212 are provided on opposite sides There is a vertical slot, the second pin holder buckle 223 is inserted into the vertical slot first; the upper end surface of the second pin holder buckle 223 is provided with a positioning slot 222a for placing the second row of pins 222b, the third The pin holder buckle 224 is inserted into the vertical slot to fix the second row of pins 222b; the positioning slots 221a and 222a are staggered to prevent the two rows of pins 222a and 222b from overlapping each other.
  • the arc between the ends of the two rows of pins 222a, 222b abuts on the arc-shaped movable support point 225, so that the two rows of pins 222a, 222b will not deform after being stressed; thereby enhancing the elasticity of the pins 222a, 222b And performance, even if one of the pins is pressed down, it will not affect the normal contact of the other seven pins with the plug of the electrical plug connector, avoiding the poor contact caused by the plug connector.
  • the tails of the two rows of pins 222a and 222b all use fish-eye through holes, so when connecting to the second PCB circuit board 32, no soldering process is required, which not only reduces the production difficulty and cost, but also solves the root cause of soldering leakage and false Poor contact caused by welding and other problems. Increased service life.
  • the ferrule has a combined effect of the pin slot, the arc-shaped movable support point and the movable mesh support frame, which makes the pin more stable, has good transmission performance and practicality, and avoids poor contact.
  • Both sides of the second pin holder 221 are provided with relief edges 2213, which can effectively solve the abnormal phenomenon that the ferrule is easily damaged and the contact is unstable when the ferrule is inserted into the ferrule in a separate hand.
  • the lower part of the second pin holder buckle 223 is provided with a pressing block 2231 for separating the cable of the first row of pins 222a, a limit clamping slot 2232 of irregular geometry and an arc for avoiding the second row of pins 222b The shape of the avoiding hypotenuse 2233.
  • the third pin holder buckle 224 is provided with a pressing block 2241 for separating the cables of the second row of pins 222b, a second row of pin stops 2242 for blocking the second row of pins 222b, and a crystal head avoiding position
  • the slot 2244, the bite avoiding slot 2245, and the third pin bracket buckle 224 are provided with a third pin bracket buckle block 2243 that is snapped into the vertical slot.
  • the second PCB board 32 is provided with 16 crystal head wafer perforations for the crystal head insertion to connect with the two rows of pins 222a and 222b and 8 card cutter perforations for cutting the card
  • the knife 72 is inserted.
  • the cut-off type cutter 72 includes a first cutter body 721, and an upper portion of the first cutter body is provided with a clamping slot 722 extending to the middle, and the inner side wall of the clamping slot 722 is pressed into a knife edge
  • the shape is used to cut the cable so as to contact the inner conductor of the cable to realize data transmission.
  • the tail portion of the first card cutter body 721 uses a fisheye-shaped through hole 723, so when connecting with the second PCB circuit board 32, no soldering process is required, which not only reduces the production difficulty and cost, but also solves Poor contact caused by problems such as false soldering increases service life.
  • the first clamping knife body 721 is provided with a limiting clamping point 724 on both sides, which is used to have a hard limit for the cutting card cutter 72 when it is inserted.
  • the second terminal block 42 is provided with a clamping slot 421 corresponding to the second clamping device 52.
  • the number of two rows of pins 222a and 222b is eight, and the clamping slots The number of 421 is also eight, and every two are distributed on the four corners of the terminal block 42.
  • the second wire clamping device 52 includes a second wire-bonding cover body 521, and the second wire-bonding cover body 521 has a A hole 522, a crimping surface 524 is provided on the front surface of the thread-bonding cover body 521, and a plurality of card thread components communicating with the hole 522 are provided on the back surface of the thread-bonding cover body 521, along which The circumferential direction of the hole 522 is evenly distributed on the threading cover body 521.
  • each of the card wire assemblies includes a first side wall 5231 and a second side wall 5232.
  • the top of the first side wall 5231 is provided with two semi-closed grooves 5233 (the number is not limited to two, However, two are preferred)
  • the top of the second side wall 5232 is provided with two open grooves 5234 (the number is not limited to two, but two are preferred)
  • the groove 5233 is corresponding to the open groove 5234, the first side wall 5231, the second side wall 5232 and the wire-bonding cover body 521 form a tangent groove 5235, between two adjacent first side walls 5231,
  • the two adjacent second side walls 5232 are simultaneously connected by a partition 5236.
  • each of the card thread assemblies includes a first side wall 5231 and a second side wall 5232, each The top of the first side wall 5231 is provided with two semi-closed grooves 5233, the top of each second side wall 5232 is provided with two open grooves 5234, the corresponding half-closed groove 5233 and the open groove
  • the slot 5234 can make the cable clamp more firm.
  • Each two semi-closed grooves 5233 snap into corresponding cable line groups.
  • the above-mentioned semi-closed grooves 5233 card lines can effectively block the signal crosstalk between the line groups and the line groups, thereby enhancing the signal transmission efficiency.
  • the isolation portion 5236 is a trapezoidal shape surrounded by four connecting plates, which can strengthen the strength between the side walls while separating the line groups on the two adjacent card line assemblies from the line groups to reduce signal crosstalk.
  • the isolation portion 5236 is provided with a limiting slot 5237.
  • the crimping inclined surface 525 provided on the front of the wire-bonding cover body 521 can increase the tightness of the connection between the wire set and the electrical plug connector, reduce signal attenuation, and ensure signal transmission quality.

Abstract

Disclosed is an electric plug connector female seat, comprising an electric plug connector female seat body (1) and a female seat cover (8) provided on an upper part of the electric plug connector female seat body (1). One end of the electric plug connector female seat body (1) is mounted on a universal wire pre-organizing device (6), and the electric plug connector female seat body (1) is internally provided with a 90° punch-down tool assembly or a 180° punch-down tool assembly. The electric plug connector female seat being internally provided with a 90° punch-down tool assembly or a 180° punch-down tool assembly in the electric plug connector female seat body (1) enables an engineer to selectively mount a 90° punch-down tool assembly or a 180° punch-down tool assembly according to the usage habits of customers, thereby facilitating the use of same by a customer in the future.

Description

电插塞连接器母座Female plug connector 技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及一种电插塞连接器母座。The invention relates to an electric plug connector female seat.
背景技术Background technique
第一电缆与第二电缆的信号连接是通过电插塞连接器与电插塞连接器母座的相互作用从而起到连接效果。在安装电插塞连接器母座时由于每个顾客都有不同的使用习惯,若是安装了与顾客使用习惯不符合的电插塞连接器母座会导致后期顾客在使用时觉得不适应。因此,需要有一种电插塞连接器母座能够满足不同顾客的使用习惯。The signal connection of the first cable and the second cable is through the interaction of the electrical plug connector and the female socket of the electrical plug connector to achieve the connection effect. Each customer has different usage habits when installing the electrical plug connector female seat. If an electrical plug connector female seat that does not conform to the customer's usage habits is installed, later customers will feel uncomfortable when using. Therefore, there is a need for an electrical plug connector female seat that can satisfy the usage habits of different customers.
发明内容Summary of the invention
为克服上述缺点,本发明的目的在于提供一种能够满足不同顾客使用习惯的电插塞连接器母座。In order to overcome the above-mentioned shortcomings, the object of the present invention is to provide an electrical plug connector female seat that can satisfy different customers' usage habits.
为了达到以上目的,本发明采用的技术方案是:一种电插塞连接器母座,包括电插塞连接器母座本体和设置于所述电插塞连接器母座本体上部的母座盖,所述电插塞连接器母座本体的一端安装有万用型预理线装置,所述电插塞连接器母座本体内设置有90°打线组件或180°打线组件。本发明的有益效果:在电插塞连接器母座本体内设置有90°打线组件或180°打线组件使得工程人员可以根据使用客户的使用习惯从而选择安装90°打线组件或180°打线组件,方便客户今后的使用。In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is: an electric plug connector female seat, including an electric plug connector female seat body and a female seat cover provided on the upper part of the electric plug connector female seat body , A universal pre-wire management device is installed at one end of the main body of the electric plug connector, and a 90° wire bonding component or a 180° wire bonding component is provided in the body of the electric plug connector female body. Beneficial effect of the present invention: 90° or 180° wire assembly is provided in the body of the electric plug connector so that engineering personnel can choose to install 90° wire assembly or 180° according to the customer's usage habits Wire bonding components are convenient for customers to use in the future.
优选地,所述90°打线组件包括依次设置于所述电插塞连接器母座本体内的90°万用型插芯、第一PCB线路板、刺破型卡刀、第一端子座和第一卡线装置,所述90°万用型插芯和刺破型卡刀通过第一PCB线路板相连,同时刺破型卡刀 穿过第一端子座并插入第一卡线装置内的线缆中;Preferably, the 90° wire bonding assembly includes a 90° universal ferrule, a first PCB circuit board, a piercing card cutter, and a first terminal seat that are sequentially arranged in the body of the electrical plug connector female seat And the first clamping device, the 90° universal ferrule and the piercing card cutter are connected through the first PCB circuit board, and the piercing card cutter passes through the first terminal block and is inserted into the first clamping device In the cable;
所述180°打线组件包括依次设置于所述电插塞连接器母座本体内的180°万用型插芯、第二PCB线路板、割破型卡刀、第二端子座和第二卡线装置,所述180°万用型插芯和割破型卡刀通过第二PCB线路板相连,同时割破型卡刀穿过第二端子座并插入第二卡线装置内的线缆中。The 180° wire bonding assembly includes a 180° universal ferrule, a second PCB circuit board, a cut-off card cutter, a second terminal block and a second, which are sequentially arranged in the body of the electric plug connector mother seat Wire clamping device, the 180° universal ferrule and the cut-off card cutter are connected through the second PCB circuit board, and the cut-off card cutter passes through the second terminal block and is inserted into the cable in the second wire clamping device in.
优选地,所述电插塞连接器母座本体上设置有窗口,所述窗口内设置有防尘门机构。Preferably, the main body of the electric plug connector is provided with a window, and a dustproof door mechanism is provided in the window.
优选地,所述万用型预理线装置包括一个可改变走线方向的管状件,所述管状件的尾端设有连接口用于穿线,且其首端设有螺纹紧固装置并通过该螺纹紧固装置将万用型预理线装置固定在电插塞连接器母座本体上,所述螺纹紧固装置上设置有用于锁紧的紧固螺帽。Preferably, the universal pre-wire management device includes a tubular member that can change the direction of the cable, a connecting port is provided at the trailing end of the tubular member for threading, and a threaded fastening device is provided at the leading end of the tubular member and passes through The screw fastening device fixes the universal pre-wire management device on the main body of the electric plug connector. The screw fastening device is provided with a fastening nut for locking.
优选地,所述90°万用型插芯包括第一插针支架、第一插针支架卡扣、二排插针,所述第一插针支架上部设有第一弧形活动支撑点将二排插针的两端之间抵住,所述第一插针支架的一端设有若干放置插针的第一插针插槽供二排插针的端部卡入,且其另一端设有第一卡槽供二排插针的另一端部卡入并通过滑动支架锁紧,所述第一插针插槽两侧的第一插针支架上设有滑槽将第一插针支架卡扣插入并使得第一插针支架卡扣与第一插针支架相连。Preferably, the 90° universal ferrule includes a first pin holder, a first pin holder buckle, and two rows of pins. A first arc-shaped movable support point is provided on the upper part of the first pin holder. The two rows of pins are resisted between the two ends, and one end of the first pin holder is provided with a plurality of first pin slots for inserting the pins for the ends of the two rows of pins, and the other end is provided with There is a first card slot for the other end of the second row of pins to be locked and locked by the sliding bracket. The first pin bracket on both sides of the first pin slot is provided with a sliding slot to connect the first pin bracket The buckle is inserted and the first pin holder snap is connected with the first pin holder.
优选地,所述刺破型卡刀包括第二卡刀本体,所述第二卡刀本体上部设有第一、第二、第三刺状顶点。Preferably, the puncturing type card cutter includes a second card cutter body, and a first, second, and third barbed vertices are provided on an upper portion of the second card cutter body.
优选地,所述第一、第二、第三刺状顶点的中心轴向不同的方向倾斜。Preferably, the central axes of the first, second, and third thorn-like vertices are inclined in different directions.
优选地,所述第一卡线装置包括第一打线盖本体,所述第一打线盖本体上横向设置有四个线缆过线孔和四个线缆压线槽,所述线缆过线孔和线缆压线槽内部分别设置有用于容纳刺破型卡刀的第一卡刀破线槽和第二卡刀破线槽,所 述第一卡刀破线槽为X形,所述第二卡刀破线槽为倾斜设置的一字形。Preferably, the first wire clamping device includes a first wire-bonding cover body, the first wire-bonding cover body is laterally provided with four cable passing holes and four cable crimping grooves, the cables A first card cutter wire breaking groove and a second card cutter wire breaking groove for accommodating a puncture type card cutter are provided inside the wire passing hole and the cable crimping groove respectively, the first card cutter wire breaking groove is X-shaped, The second card cutter thread-breaking groove is a straight line arranged obliquely.
优选地,所述180°万用型插芯包括第二插针支架、第二、第三插针支架卡扣、二排插针,所述第二插针支架上部设有第二弧形活动支撑点供二排插针的两端之间抵住,Preferably, the 180° universal ferrule includes a second pin holder, second and third pin holder buckles, and two rows of pins, and a second arc-shaped activity is provided on the upper part of the second pin holder The support point is for the two rows of pins to resist between the two ends,
优选地,所述第二卡线装置包括第二打线盖本体,所述第二打线盖本体具有一用于穿过电缆线的从背面向正面延伸的孔,所述打线盖本体的正面设有压接面,所述打线盖本体的背面设有若干个与孔相连通的卡线组件,若干个所述卡线组件沿着孔的圆周方向均匀分布于打线盖本体上。Preferably, the second wire clamping device includes a second wire cover body, the second wire cover body has a hole extending from the back to the front for passing the cable, The front surface is provided with a crimping surface, and the back surface of the threading cover body is provided with a plurality of thread clamping components communicating with the hole, and the plurality of thread clamping components are evenly distributed on the threading cover body along the circumferential direction of the hole.
附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION
图1为本发明内部装有90°打线组件的电插塞连接器母座的爆炸图;FIG. 1 is an exploded view of a female seat of an electric plug connector equipped with a 90° wire bonding assembly inside the present invention;
图2为本发明内部装有180°打线组件的电插塞连接器母座的爆炸图;FIG. 2 is an exploded view of an electric plug connector female seat equipped with a 180° wire bonding assembly in the present invention;
图3为本发明的电插塞连接器母座本体的侧视图;3 is a side view of the body of the female plug connector of the present invention;
图4为本发明的电插塞连接器母座本体的结构示意图;4 is a schematic structural view of a female seat body of an electric plug connector of the present invention;
图5a为本发明的防尘门机构的结构示意图;5a is a schematic structural view of the dust door mechanism of the present invention;
图5b为本发明的防尘门机构的左侧面结构示意图;5b is a schematic diagram of the left side structure of the dust door mechanism of the present invention;
图6为本发明的母座盖的仰视图;6 is a bottom view of the female seat cover of the present invention;
图7a为本发明的管状件的结构示意图;7a is a schematic structural view of the tubular member of the present invention;
图7b为本发明的管状件的拆分状态结构示意图一;7b is a schematic structural view 1 of the split state of the tubular member of the present invention;
图7c为本发明的管状件的拆分状态结构示意图二;7c is a schematic structural view 2 of the split state of the tubular member of the present invention;
图8为本发明的紧固螺帽的结构示意图;8 is a schematic structural view of the fastening nut of the present invention;
图9为本发明的卡线机构的结构示意图;9 is a schematic structural view of the card thread mechanism of the present invention;
图10为本发明的90°万用型插芯的俯视图;10 is a plan view of the 90° universal ferrule of the present invention;
图11为本发明的第一插针支架的结构示意图;11 is a schematic structural view of the first pin holder of the present invention;
图12为本发明的第一插针支架卡扣的结构示意图;12 is a schematic structural diagram of a first pin bracket buckle of the present invention;
图13为本发明的两排插针的结构示意图;13 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the two rows of pins of the present invention;
图14为本发明的第一PCB板的结构示意图;14 is a schematic structural view of the first PCB board of the present invention;
图15为本发明的刺破型卡刀的主视图;15 is a front view of the puncture type card cutter of the present invention;
图16为本发明的刺破型卡刀的侧视图;16 is a side view of the puncture type card cutter of the present invention;
图17为本发明的第一端子座的结构示意图;17 is a schematic structural view of the first terminal block of the present invention;
图18为本发明的第一卡线装置的结构示意图;18 is a schematic structural view of the first card threading device of the present invention;
图19为本发明的第一卡线装置的仰视图;19 is a bottom view of the first card threading device of the present invention;
图20为本发明的第二插针支架的结构示意图;20 is a schematic structural view of a second pin holder of the present invention;
图21a为本发明的第二插针支架卡扣的第一结构示意图;21a is a first schematic structural view of the second pin holder buckle of the present invention;
图21b为本发明的第二插针支架卡扣的第二结构示意图;21b is a second schematic structural view of the second pin holder buckle of the present invention;
图21c为本发明的第二插针支架卡扣的第三结构示意图;21c is a third schematic structural view of the second pin holder buckle of the present invention;
图22a为本发明的第三插针支架卡扣的主视图;22a is a front view of the third pin holder buckle of the present invention;
图22b为本发明的第一插针支架的仰视图;22b is a bottom view of the first pin holder of the present invention;
图22c为本发明的第一插针支架的后视图;22c is a rear view of the first pin holder of the present invention;
图22d为本发明的第一插针支架的俯视图;22d is a top view of the first pin holder of the present invention;
[根据细则26改正31.01.2019] 
图23为本发明的两排插针的结构示意图;
[Correction according to Rule 26 31.01.2019]
23 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the two rows of pins of the present invention;
图24为本发明的第二PCB板的结构示意图;24 is a schematic structural diagram of a second PCB board of the present invention;
图25为本发明的割破型卡刀的结构示意图;FIG. 25 is a schematic structural view of the cut-off type cutter of the present invention;
图26为本发明的第二端子座的结构示意图;26 is a schematic structural view of the second terminal block of the present invention;
图27a、27b为本发明的第二卡线装置的正面结构示意图和背面结构示意图。27a and 27b are a schematic diagram of the front structure and a rear structure of the second wire clamping device of the present invention.
图28a、28b为本发明的半螺纹扣件的结构示意图和一端结构示意图。28a and 28b are a schematic structural view and a schematic structural view of one end of the half-thread fastener of the present invention.
图29a为本发明安装180度预理线装置安装示意图。Fig. 29a is a schematic diagram of the installation of the 180-degree pre-wire management device of the present invention.
图29b为本发明安装45度预理线装置安装示意图。Fig. 29b is a schematic diagram of the installation of the 45-degree pre-wire management device of the present invention.
图29c为本发明安装90度预理线装置安装示意图。Fig. 29c is a schematic diagram of the installation of the 90-degree pre-wire management device of the present invention.
具体实施方式detailed description
下面结合附图对本发明的较佳实施例进行详细阐述,以使本发明的优点和特征能更易于被本领域技术人员理解,从而对本发明的保护范围做出更为清楚明确的界定。The following describes the preferred embodiments of the present invention in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, so that the advantages and features of the present invention can be more easily understood by those skilled in the art, so that the protection scope of the present invention is more clearly defined.
参见附图1、图2所示,本实施例中的一种电插塞连接器母座,包括电插塞连接器母座本体1和设置于所述电插塞连接器母座本体1上部的母座盖8,所述电插塞连接器母座本体1的一端安装有万用型预理线装置6,所述电插塞连接器母座本体1内设置有90°打线组件或180°打线组件。工程人员可以根据使用客户的使用习惯从而选择安装90°打线组件或180°打线组件,方便客户今后的使用。Referring to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, an electric plug connector female seat in this embodiment includes an electric plug connector female seat body 1 and an upper portion of the electric plug connector female seat body 1 The female seat cover 8, one end of the electric plug connector female body 1 is equipped with a universal pre-wire management device 6, the electric plug connector female body 1 is provided with a 90° wire assembly or 180° threading assembly. Engineering staff can choose to install 90° wire-bonding components or 180° wire-bonding components according to the customer's usage habits, which is convenient for customers to use in the future.
其中,所述90°打线组件包括依次设置于所述电插塞连接器母座本体1内的90°万用型插芯21、第一PCB线路板31、刺破型卡刀71、第一端子座41和第一卡线装置51,90°万用型插芯21和刺破型卡刀71通过第一PCB线路板31相连,同时刺破型卡刀71穿过第一端子座41并插入第一卡线装置51内的线缆中;Wherein, the 90° wire bonding assembly includes a 90° universal ferrule 21, a first PCB circuit board 31, a puncture type card cutter 71, and a first provided in the main body 1 of the electrical plug connector in sequence A terminal block 41 and the first wire clamping device 51, the 90° universal ferrule 21 and the piercing card cutter 71 are connected through the first PCB circuit board 31, and the piercing card cutter 71 passes through the first terminal seat 41 And insert into the cable in the first card line device 51;
所述180°打线组件包括依次设置于所述电插塞连接器母座本体1内的180°万用型插芯22、第二PCB线路板32、割破型卡刀72、第二端子座42和第二卡线装置52,180°万用型插芯22和割破型卡刀72通过第二PCB线路板32相连,同时割破型卡刀72穿过第二端子座42并插入第二卡线装置52内的线缆中。The 180° wire bonding assembly includes a 180° universal ferrule 22, a second PCB circuit board 32, a cut-off card cutter 72, and a second terminal that are sequentially arranged in the body 1 of the electrical plug connector female seat The base 42 and the second clamping device 52, the 180° universal ferrule 22 and the cutting-type clamping knife 72 are connected through the second PCB circuit board 32, and the cutting-type clamping knife 72 passes through the second terminal block 42 and is inserted In the cable in the second cable clamping device 52.
其中,如图3-5所示,所述电插塞连接器母座本体1上设置有窗口12,所述窗口12内设置有防尘门机构13。该窗口12可采用封闭式防尘窗口。防尘门机构3包括防尘门131、弹簧安装孔位132,防尘门131通过弹簧转动设置窗口12上。且防尘门131的顶部和封闭式防尘窗口的上侧边均为直边133,在防尘门131弹回时两个直边133相互靠死以确保防尘门131不会弹出窗口12。通过封闭式防尘窗口、防尘门机构13的机械结构组合的电插塞连接器母座,能有效的保护电插塞连接器母座插芯,延长插芯的使用寿命;电插塞连接器接头插入母座时,不需要手动开关防尘门面,且因母座带有封闭式防尘窗口能有效的固定电插塞连接器接头保证电插栋连接器接头与插芯的接触,一些极端使用状况下也能具有良好的连接性能,保证数据有效传输。当电插塞连接器插头拔出母座时防尘门自动弹回,且因封闭式防尘窗口与防尘门间的结构关系不会因回弹力度过大而弹出,以确保能持续有效的保护插芯。Wherein, as shown in FIGS. 3-5, a window 12 is provided on the main body 1 of the electric plug connector, and a dust door mechanism 13 is provided in the window 12. The window 12 may be a closed dustproof window. The dust-proof door mechanism 3 includes a dust-proof door 131 and a spring mounting hole 132, and the dust-proof door 131 is set on the window 12 through the rotation of the spring. In addition, the top of the dust door 131 and the upper side of the enclosed dust window are straight edges 133. When the dust door 131 springs back, the two straight edges 133 lean against each other to ensure that the dust door 131 does not pop out of the window 12 . The electric plug connector female seat combined by the mechanical structure of the closed dustproof window and the dustproof door mechanism 13 can effectively protect the electric plug connector female seat ferrule and prolong the service life of the ferrule; the electric plug connection When the connector is inserted into the female seat, there is no need to manually switch the dustproof facade, and because the female seat has a closed dustproof window, the electric plug connector joint can be effectively fixed to ensure the contact between the electric plug building connector and the ferrule. It can also have good connection performance under extreme usage conditions to ensure effective data transmission. When the plug of the electrical plug connector is pulled out of the female seat, the dustproof door will automatically spring back, and the structural relationship between the enclosed dustproof window and the dustproof door will not be ejected due to the excessive rebound strength, to ensure continued effectiveness Protection ferrule.
如图6所示,母座盖8设有旋转柱81与电插塞连接器母座本体1上的旋转卡槽14相卡合使得母座盖8转动设置于电插塞连接器母座本体1上,母座盖8两侧设有上盖扣合卡块82与电插塞连接器母座本体1两侧的上盖扣合卡槽15扣合,母座盖8上还设有半圆弧形螺纹板83。电插塞连接器母座本体1两侧设有半螺纹扣件限位槽16,且其上部设有端子座限位块17,用于限制端子座的位置,此外,其内侧还设有半螺纹扣件限位导向槽18。As shown in FIG. 6, the female seat cover 8 is provided with a rotating post 81 that engages with the rotating slot 14 on the electric plug connector female body 1 so that the female seat cover 8 is rotationally disposed on the electric plug connector female body 1, on both sides of the female seat cover 8 are provided with an upper cover snap-locking block 82 to engage with the upper cover snap-fit grooves 15 on both sides of the electric plug connector female seat body 1, and the female seat cover 8 is also provided with a semicircle圆形Threaded plate 83. The electric plug connector female seat body 1 is provided with half-thread fastener limiting grooves 16 on both sides, and a terminal seat limiting block 17 is provided on the upper portion thereof for limiting the position of the terminal seat, in addition, a half Threaded fastener limit guide slot 18.
如图28a、28b所示,半螺纹扣件9包括卡接部91和与该卡接部91相连的半圆形螺纹板92,该半圆形螺纹板92与母座盖8的半圆弧形螺纹板83相互匹配且能够通过紧固螺帽64旋紧。所述卡接部91两侧设有半螺纹扣件卡块93使得半螺纹扣件9能够卡接如半螺纹扣件限位槽16内,所述卡接部91两侧设有半螺纹扣件导向块94能够插入半螺纹扣件限位导向槽18使得半螺纹扣件9 与电插塞连接器母座本体1相连。As shown in FIGS. 28 a and 28 b, the half-thread fastener 9 includes a clamping portion 91 and a semi-circular thread plate 92 connected to the clamping portion 91. The semi-circular thread plate 92 and the semi-circular arc shape of the female cover 8 The screw plates 83 are matched with each other and can be tightened by tightening the nut 64. A half-thread fastener block 93 is provided on both sides of the clamping portion 91 so that the half-thread fastener 9 can be snapped into the limiting groove 16 of the half-thread fastener, and a half-thread fastener is provided on both sides of the clamping portion 91 The piece guide block 94 can be inserted into the half-thread fastener limiting guide groove 18 so that the half-thread fastener 9 is connected to the female body 1 of the electric plug connector.
如图7-9、29a-c所示,万用型预理线装置6包括一个可改变走线方向的管状件61,上述管状件61具有一次折角,上述折角一般大于等于90度度且小于等于180度(如图7为折角为135度的管状件61,图8为折角为90度的管状件61,如图29a、29b、29c分别为180度预理线装置、45度预理线装置、90度预理线装置的安装图),以供线缆通过时改变出线方向,管状件61内设置有供线缆走线的通道。其中,所述管状件61由可拆卸连接的第一壳体611和第二壳体612组成,所述第一壳体611和第二壳体612之间一端通过枢轴连接、另一端扣合形成供线缆走线的通道,在本实施中采用扣合铰链扣合而成。该扣合铰链为卡合部613及将卡合部与所述第一壳体611相连的连接部,该卡合部能够卡合在第二壳体612上的扣接槽614内部,如图所示,卡合部613为圆柱形,为了获得更好的扣合效果,卡合部613优选为不规则椭圆形,能够在安装后更不易脱落。同时,扣接槽614上优选设置有卡扣台阶615配合卡合部613能够更加有效的保证卡合部613不脱落。所述管状件61的尾端设有连接口62用于穿线,且第一壳体611和第二壳体612上均设有卡扣621与电插塞连接器母座的进线口上的卡扣槽相对应,用于将万用型预理线装置6锁紧在电插塞连接器母座的进线口上,以实现在360度四个取向上保证出理线线机构的功能。其管状件61的首端设有螺纹紧固装置63,该螺纹紧固装置63为分别设置于第一壳体611和第二壳体612上的半圆弧状的上螺纹扣件631和半圆弧状的下螺纹扣件632,通过设置于半螺纹扣件卡块和半螺纹扣件导向块,分别与电插塞连接器母座本体1上的半螺纹扣件限位槽16和半螺纹扣件限位导向槽18匹配从而使得万用型预理线装置6能够安装在电插塞连接器母座本体1上,该下螺纹扣件632、上螺纹扣件631相互契合,且位于下螺纹扣件632、上螺纹扣件631 相互契合上的螺纹组成可供紧固螺帽64旋紧的外螺纹,其中,紧固螺帽64的一端设有收缩斜面641用以定位。使用时,将半螺纹扣件9、管状件61锁紧在电插塞连接器母座的进线口上,并调整好管状件61的位置,然后将卡线机构65安装在管状件61上,并用紧固螺帽64将下螺纹扣件632、上螺纹扣件631旋紧固定。该卡线机构65包括一个环形底座651,所述环形底座651的一侧设置有2个卡线支撑柱652,所述卡线支撑柱652的头部外侧设置有卡线倒扣653,所述卡线支撑柱652、卡线倒扣653在紧固螺帽64旋紧过程中会向中间靠拢,从而夹紧线缆,使其固定下来。As shown in FIGS. 7-9, 29a-c, the universal pre-wire management device 6 includes a tubular member 61 that can change the direction of the wire. The tubular member 61 has a primary angle, and the angle is generally greater than or equal to 90 degrees and less than Equal to 180 degrees (Figure 7 is a tubular member 61 with a fold angle of 135 degrees, Figure 8 is a tubular member 61 with a fold angle of 90 degrees, as shown in Figures 29a, 29b, and 29c are a 180-degree pre-wire device and a 45-degree pre-wire Installation diagram of the device and the 90-degree pre-wire management device) to change the direction of the cable when the cable passes through. The tubular member 61 is provided with a channel for cable routing. Wherein, the tubular member 61 is composed of a detachably connected first shell 611 and a second shell 612, one end of the first shell 611 and the second shell 612 is connected by a pivot, and the other end is buckled The channel for cable routing is formed by using a snap-fit hinge in this embodiment. The engaging hinge is an engaging portion 613 and a connecting portion that connects the engaging portion with the first housing 611, and the engaging portion can be engaged inside the engaging groove 614 on the second housing 612, as shown in FIG. As shown, the engaging portion 613 is cylindrical. In order to obtain a better buckling effect, the engaging portion 613 is preferably an irregular ellipse, which can be more difficult to fall off after installation. At the same time, the buckling groove 614 is preferably provided with a buckling step 615 and the engaging portion 613 to more effectively ensure that the engaging portion 613 does not fall off. A connecting port 62 is provided at the rear end of the tubular member 61 for threading, and the first housing 611 and the second housing 612 are provided with a snap 621 and a card on the inlet port of the electric plug connector female seat Corresponding to the buckle groove, it is used to lock the universal pre-wire management device 6 to the wire inlet of the female socket of the electric plug connector, so as to realize the function of ensuring the wire management mechanism in four orientations of 360 degrees. The first end of the tubular member 61 is provided with a threaded fastening device 63, which is a semi-arc-shaped upper threaded fastener 631 and a semi-circular-arc shape that are respectively provided on the first housing 611 and the second housing 612 The lower thread fastener 632, through the half thread fastener block and the half thread fastener guide block, is respectively connected with the half thread fastener limit groove 16 and the half thread fastener on the electric plug connector female body 1 The position guide grooves 18 are matched so that the universal pre-wire management device 6 can be installed on the body 1 of the electric plug connector. The lower thread fastener 632 and the upper thread fastener 631 fit each other and are located on the lower thread fastener 632. The upper threaded fastener 631 fits with each other to form an external thread that can be tightened by the tightening nut 64, wherein one end of the tightening nut 64 is provided with a contraction slope 641 for positioning. When in use, lock the half-thread fastener 9 and the tubular member 61 to the wire inlet of the female seat of the electric plug connector, adjust the position of the tubular member 61, and then install the wire clamping mechanism 65 on the tubular member 61, And tighten the lower screw fastener 632 and the upper screw fastener 631 with the tightening nut 64 to fasten. The wire clamping mechanism 65 includes a ring-shaped base 651, and one side of the ring-shaped base 651 is provided with two wire-supporting posts 652, and a wire-reverse buckle 653 is provided outside the head of the wire-supporting post 652. The clamping wire support column 652 and the clamping wire reverse buckle 653 will move closer to the middle during the tightening process of the tightening nut 64, thereby clamping the cable and fixing it.
如图10-13所示,所述90°万用型插芯21包括第一插针支架211、第一插针支架卡扣213、二排插针212a、212b,所述第一插针支架211上部设有八个第一弧形活动支撑点214将二排插针212a、212b的两端之间的弧形部抵住,且第一插针支架211上部设有活动支撑架215,所述第一插针支架211的一端设有若干放置插针的第一插针插槽2111供二排插针212a、212b的端部卡入,并通过第一插针插槽2111两侧的滑槽将第一插针支架卡扣213滑入第一插针支架211内以及第一插针支架卡扣213两端的三向紧固卡块218卡入第一插针插槽2211对应的三向紧固卡槽219内从而将二排插针212a、212b的端部锁紧,且其另一端设有第一卡槽供二排插针212a、212b的另一端部卡入并通过活动支撑架215锁紧,所述第一卡槽与所述第一插针支架卡扣213两端的卡块相互卡接(为了增强卡接效果,该卡块可为梯形),所述第一插针支架211两侧均设有泄力边217,能够有效的解决插头插入插芯时插芯单独手里导致插芯易损坏,接触不稳定等异常现象。所述第一插针支架卡扣213一侧设有四个第一排插针压块2131和四个第二排插针压块2132,四个第一排插针压块2131和四个第二排插针压块2132间隔设置。As shown in FIGS. 10-13, the 90° universal ferrule 21 includes a first pin holder 211, a first pin holder buckle 213, two rows of pins 212a, 212b, and the first pin holder There are eight first arc-shaped movable support points 214 on the upper part of 211 to resist the arc between the two ends of the two rows of pins 212a and 212b, and the upper part of the first pin holder 211 is provided with a movable support frame 215. One end of the first pin holder 211 is provided with a plurality of first pin sockets 2111 for placing pins for the ends of the two rows of pins 212a, 212b to snap in, and slides through both sides of the first pin socket 2111 The slot slides the first pin holder buckle 213 into the first pin holder 211 and the three-way fastening blocks 218 on both ends of the first pin holder buckle 213 snap into the three-way corresponding to the first pin slot 2211 Fasten the slot 219 to lock the ends of the second row of pins 212a, 212b, and the other end is provided with a first slot for the other end of the second row of pins 212a, 212b to snap in and pass through the movable support 215 is locked, the first clamping groove and the clamping blocks at both ends of the first pin holder buckle 213 are mutually engaged (in order to enhance the clamping effect, the clamping block may be trapezoidal), the first pin holder Both sides of the 211 are provided with a relief edge 217, which can effectively solve the abnormal phenomenon that the ferrule is easily damaged and the contact is unstable when the ferrule is inserted into the ferrule in a separate hand. Four first-row pin pressing blocks 2131 and four second-row pin pressing blocks 2132, four first-row pin pressing blocks 2131 and four The second row of pin pressing blocks 2132 are arranged at intervals.
参见附图14所示,第一PCB线路板31上分别设置有8个插芯穿孔311供第一排、第二排插针212a、212b插入和8个卡刀穿孔312供刺破型卡刀71插入。As shown in FIG. 14, the first PCB circuit board 31 is provided with eight ferrule perforations 311 for the insertion of the first and second rows of pins 212a, 212b and eight card cutter perforations 312 for the puncture type card cutter 71 inserted.
参见附图15、16所示,所述刺破型卡刀71包括第二卡刀本体711,所述第二卡刀本体711上部设有第一、第二、第三刺状顶点712、713、714。所述第一、第二、第三刺状顶点712、713、714的中心轴向不同的方向倾斜,刺状顶点可不限于三个,至少两个即可,其中心轴向不同的方向倾斜。所述第二卡刀本体711尾部采用鱼眼状通孔715,解决了施工过程中使用不同线径的线缆时传统卡刀可能无法割破线缆导致接触不良、数据传输不稳定的问题。实验证明此万用型刺破卡刀适用于五类、六类、超六类、七类、八类各种型号的电插塞连接器或电插塞连接器母座中使用,均能保证各种线径的线缆正常刺破、数据传输稳定、增强了设备的使用寿命。所述第二卡刀本体711两侧设有限位卡点716,用于在插接刺破型卡刀71时对其有一个硬限位。As shown in FIGS. 15 and 16, the puncture-type bayonet cutter 71 includes a second bayonet body 711, and the upper portion of the second bayonet body 711 is provided with first, second, and third barbed vertices 712, 713 , 714. The central axes of the first, second, and third spur-shaped vertices 712, 713, and 714 are inclined in different directions. The spur-shaped vertices may not be limited to three, at least two, and the central axes thereof may be inclined in different directions. A fisheye-shaped through hole 715 is used at the tail of the second card cutter body 711, which solves the problems that the traditional card cutter may fail to cut the cable and cause poor contact and unstable data transmission when using cables with different wire diameters during the construction process. Experiments show that this universal puncture card cutter is suitable for use in various types of electrical plug connectors or electrical plug connector female seats of five types, six types, super six types, seven types, and eight types. Cables of various wire diameters are normally punctured, data transmission is stable, and the service life of the equipment is enhanced. The second clamping knife body 711 is provided with limit clamping points 716 on both sides, which are used to have a hard limit for the puncturing type clamping knife 71 when it is inserted.
参见附图17所示,第一端子座41上设有八个卡刀放置卡槽411,每个卡刀放置卡槽411呈除法符号样式,用以适配通用于多种卡刀。为了对万用型卡线装置压线进行导向及限位,减少使用难度,所述第一端子座41一端设有两个打线盖限位柱412。所述第一端子座41上部设有端子座限位块413,用于与母座盖8配合使用从而防止端子座5移位,所述端子座限位块413上设有四个线缆避位槽414用于对正常施工过程中未剪到位的线缆进行避位,使电插塞连接器的实用性得到提高。As shown in FIG. 17, the first terminal block 41 is provided with eight card cutter placement slots 411, and each card cutter placement slot 411 is in a division symbol style to adapt to a variety of card cutters. In order to guide and limit the crimping line of the universal card threading device and reduce the difficulty of use, one end of the first terminal base 41 is provided with two threading cap limiting posts 412. The upper portion of the first terminal base 41 is provided with a terminal block limiting block 413 for cooperating with the female seat cover 8 to prevent the terminal block 5 from shifting. The terminal block limiting block 413 is provided with four cables to avoid The position slot 414 is used to avoid the position of the cable that is not cut in place during the normal construction process, so that the practicality of the electric plug connector is improved.
参见附图18、19所示,所述第一卡线装置51包括包括打线盖本体511(如图所示,为了方便穿线缆和管理线缆,打线盖本体优选为L形,可不限于L形),所述打线盖本体511上沿横向设置有四个线缆过线孔512和四个线缆压线槽 513,所述线缆过线孔512和线缆压线槽513内部分别设置有用于容纳卡刀的第一卡刀破线槽514和第二卡刀破线槽515,所述第一卡刀破线槽514为X形,所述第二卡刀破线槽515为倾斜设置的一字形,能够同时适用割破式卡刀71和\或刺破式卡刀72。所述线缆压线槽13两侧分别设有一对压线卡块516,压线卡块516的数目可不限于两对,至少一对即可,以两对为最佳。As shown in FIGS. 18 and 19, the first wire clamping device 51 includes a wire-bonding cover body 511 (as shown in the figure, the wire-bonding cover body is preferably L-shaped in order to facilitate cable passing and management of cables. (Limited to L-shape), the cable cover body 511 is provided with four cable passing holes 512 and four cable crimping grooves 513 in the lateral direction, the cable passing hole 512 and the cable crimping groove 513 A first card cutter wire breaking groove 514 and a second card cutter wire breaking groove 515 for accommodating the card cutter are respectively provided inside, the first card cutter wire breaking groove 514 is X-shaped, and the second card cutter wire breaking groove 515 is an obliquely arranged straight line, which can be applied to both the cut-off type cutter 71 and/or the puncture type cutter 72 at the same time. A pair of crimping block 516 is provided on both sides of the cable crimping groove 13 respectively. The number of the crimping block 516 may not be limited to two pairs, at least one pair may be sufficient, and two pairs are the best.
参见附图20-23所示,所述180°万用型插芯22包括第二插针支架221、第二、第三插针支架卡扣223、224、两排插针222a、222b,第二插针支架221、第二、第三插针支架卡扣223、224通过自身的机械结构相互卡装,使第一排插针22a和第二排插针22b的安装更稳定。20-23, the 180° universal ferrule 22 includes a second pin holder 221, second and third pin holder clips 223, 224, two rows of pins 222a, 222b, The second pin holder 221, the second and third pin holder clips 223, 224 snap into each other through their own mechanical structure, so that the installation of the first row of pins 22a and the second row of pins 22b is more stable.
具体来说,在第二插针支架221上设置有供第一排插针222a放置的定位槽221a,在定位槽221a两侧设置有支撑柱2212,两个支撑柱2212的相对侧面上均设有垂直卡槽,第二插针支架卡扣223先插入在垂直卡槽内;第二插针支架卡扣223的上端面上设有供第二排插针222b放置的定位槽222a,第三插针支架卡扣224插入在垂直卡槽内将第二排插针222b固定;上述定位槽221a、222a交错分布,避免两排插针222a、222b相互重合。两排插针222a、222b两端之间的弧形部抵在弧形活动支撑点225上,使两排插针222a、222b受力后不会变形;从而增强了插针222a、222b的弹性及性能,即使其中某一根插针受力下压也不会影响其它七根插针正常与电插塞连接器插头接触,避免了插塞连接器插入造成接触性不良。二排插针222a、222b尾部均采用鱼眼状通孔,因此与第二PCB线路板32连接时,无需焊接工序,不仅降低了生产难度和成本,而且从根源上解决了因漏焊、假焊等问题引起的接触不良。提升了使用寿命。本插芯通过插针插槽、弧形活动支撑点、活动式网状支撑架共同作用,使插针更稳定,具有良好的传输性能及实用性,避免了接触不良。Specifically, a positioning slot 221a for placing the first row of pins 222a is provided on the second pin holder 221, and support posts 2212 are provided on both sides of the positioning slot 221a. Both support posts 2212 are provided on opposite sides There is a vertical slot, the second pin holder buckle 223 is inserted into the vertical slot first; the upper end surface of the second pin holder buckle 223 is provided with a positioning slot 222a for placing the second row of pins 222b, the third The pin holder buckle 224 is inserted into the vertical slot to fix the second row of pins 222b; the positioning slots 221a and 222a are staggered to prevent the two rows of pins 222a and 222b from overlapping each other. The arc between the ends of the two rows of pins 222a, 222b abuts on the arc-shaped movable support point 225, so that the two rows of pins 222a, 222b will not deform after being stressed; thereby enhancing the elasticity of the pins 222a, 222b And performance, even if one of the pins is pressed down, it will not affect the normal contact of the other seven pins with the plug of the electrical plug connector, avoiding the poor contact caused by the plug connector. The tails of the two rows of pins 222a and 222b all use fish-eye through holes, so when connecting to the second PCB circuit board 32, no soldering process is required, which not only reduces the production difficulty and cost, but also solves the root cause of soldering leakage and false Poor contact caused by welding and other problems. Increased service life. The ferrule has a combined effect of the pin slot, the arc-shaped movable support point and the movable mesh support frame, which makes the pin more stable, has good transmission performance and practicality, and avoids poor contact.
第二插针支架221上两侧均设有泄力边2213,能够有效的解决插头插入插芯时插芯单独手里导致插芯易损坏,接触不稳定等异常现象。Both sides of the second pin holder 221 are provided with relief edges 2213, which can effectively solve the abnormal phenomenon that the ferrule is easily damaged and the contact is unstable when the ferrule is inserted into the ferrule in a separate hand.
第二插针支架卡扣223下部设有用于分开第一排插针222a的线缆的压块2231、不规格几何形状的限位卡槽2232及用于避开第二排插针222b的弧形部的避位斜边2233。第三插针支架卡扣224上设有用于分开第二排插针222b的线缆的压块2241、用于挡住第二排插针222b的第二排插针挡块2242、水晶头避位槽2244、卡刀避位槽2245,第三插针支架卡扣224两侧设有卡入垂直卡槽内的第三插针支架卡扣卡块2243。The lower part of the second pin holder buckle 223 is provided with a pressing block 2231 for separating the cable of the first row of pins 222a, a limit clamping slot 2232 of irregular geometry and an arc for avoiding the second row of pins 222b The shape of the avoiding hypotenuse 2233. The third pin holder buckle 224 is provided with a pressing block 2241 for separating the cables of the second row of pins 222b, a second row of pin stops 2242 for blocking the second row of pins 222b, and a crystal head avoiding position The slot 2244, the bite avoiding slot 2245, and the third pin bracket buckle 224 are provided with a third pin bracket buckle block 2243 that is snapped into the vertical slot.
参见附图24所示,所述第二PCB板32上分别设置有16个水晶头晶片穿孔供水晶头插入从而与两排插针222a、222b相连接和8个卡刀穿孔供割破型卡刀72插入。As shown in FIG. 24, the second PCB board 32 is provided with 16 crystal head wafer perforations for the crystal head insertion to connect with the two rows of pins 222a and 222b and 8 card cutter perforations for cutting the card The knife 72 is inserted.
参见附图25所示,割破型卡刀72包括第一卡刀本体721,所述第一卡刀本体上部设有一延伸至中部的卡槽722,所述卡槽722的内侧壁压成刀口状用于割破线缆从而与线缆内导体相接触实现数据传输。所述第一卡刀本体721尾部采用鱼眼状通孔723,因此与第二PCB线路板32连接时,无需焊接工序,不仅降低了生产难度和成本,而且从根源上解决了因漏焊、假焊等问题引起的接触不良,提升了使用寿命。所述第一卡刀本体721两侧设有限位卡点724,用于在插接割破式卡刀72时对其有一个硬限位。As shown in FIG. 25, the cut-off type cutter 72 includes a first cutter body 721, and an upper portion of the first cutter body is provided with a clamping slot 722 extending to the middle, and the inner side wall of the clamping slot 722 is pressed into a knife edge The shape is used to cut the cable so as to contact the inner conductor of the cable to realize data transmission. The tail portion of the first card cutter body 721 uses a fisheye-shaped through hole 723, so when connecting with the second PCB circuit board 32, no soldering process is required, which not only reduces the production difficulty and cost, but also solves Poor contact caused by problems such as false soldering increases service life. The first clamping knife body 721 is provided with a limiting clamping point 724 on both sides, which is used to have a hard limit for the cutting card cutter 72 when it is inserted.
参见附图26所示,第二端子座42上设置有与第二卡线装置52相对应的卡槽421,在本实施例中,两排插针222a、222b的数量为八个,卡槽421的数量也为八个,并每两个分布在端子座42的四个角上。As shown in FIG. 26, the second terminal block 42 is provided with a clamping slot 421 corresponding to the second clamping device 52. In this embodiment, the number of two rows of pins 222a and 222b is eight, and the clamping slots The number of 421 is also eight, and every two are distributed on the four corners of the terminal block 42.
参见附图27a、27b所示,所述第二卡线装置52包括第二打线盖本体521,所述第二打线盖本体521具有一用于穿过电缆线的从背面向正面延伸的孔522, 所述打线盖本体521的正面设有压接面524,所述打线盖本体521的背面设有若干个与孔522相连通的卡线组件,若干个所述卡线组件沿着孔522的圆周方向均匀分布于打线盖本体521上。As shown in FIGS. 27a and 27b, the second wire clamping device 52 includes a second wire-bonding cover body 521, and the second wire-bonding cover body 521 has a A hole 522, a crimping surface 524 is provided on the front surface of the thread-bonding cover body 521, and a plurality of card thread components communicating with the hole 522 are provided on the back surface of the thread-bonding cover body 521, along which The circumferential direction of the hole 522 is evenly distributed on the threading cover body 521.
具体的来说,每个所述卡线组件包括第一侧壁5231和第二侧壁5232,所述第一侧壁5231顶部设置有两个半封闭式凹槽5233(数目不限于两个,但以两个时为最佳),所述第二侧壁5232顶部设置有两个开口式凹槽5234(数目不限于两个,但以两个时为最佳),所述半封闭式凹槽5233与开口式凹槽5234对应设置,所述第一侧壁5231、第二侧壁5232与打线盖本体521形成切线槽5235,相邻的两个所述第一侧壁5231之间、相邻的两个所述第二侧壁5232之间同时通过隔离部5236相连。如图中所示,卡线组件有四个,均匀分布于打线盖本体521背面的四个角上,每个所述卡线组件包括第一侧壁5231和第二侧壁5232,每个第一侧壁5231顶部设置有两个半封闭式凹槽5233,每个所述第二侧壁5232顶部设置有两个开口式凹槽5234,相对应的半封闭式凹槽5233与开口式凹槽5234能够将电缆线卡的更加牢固。每两个半封闭式凹槽5233卡入相对应的电缆线组,通过上述半封闭式凹槽5233卡线能够有效的阻隔线组与线组之间的信号串扰,增强了信号传输效率。隔离部5236为四个连接板围成的梯形状,能够在加强各个侧壁之间的强度的同时将相邻两个卡线组件上的线组与线组之间隔开,减少信号串扰。所述隔离部5236上设有限位卡槽5237。所述打线盖本体521的正面设置的压接斜面525能够增加线组与电插塞连接器的连接紧密度,减少了信号衰弱,保证了信号传输质量。Specifically, each of the card wire assemblies includes a first side wall 5231 and a second side wall 5232. The top of the first side wall 5231 is provided with two semi-closed grooves 5233 (the number is not limited to two, However, two are preferred), the top of the second side wall 5232 is provided with two open grooves 5234 (the number is not limited to two, but two are preferred), the semi-closed concave The groove 5233 is corresponding to the open groove 5234, the first side wall 5231, the second side wall 5232 and the wire-bonding cover body 521 form a tangent groove 5235, between two adjacent first side walls 5231, The two adjacent second side walls 5232 are simultaneously connected by a partition 5236. As shown in the figure, there are four card thread assemblies, which are evenly distributed on the four corners of the back of the wire-bonding cover body 521, and each of the card thread assemblies includes a first side wall 5231 and a second side wall 5232, each The top of the first side wall 5231 is provided with two semi-closed grooves 5233, the top of each second side wall 5232 is provided with two open grooves 5234, the corresponding half-closed groove 5233 and the open groove The slot 5234 can make the cable clamp more firm. Each two semi-closed grooves 5233 snap into corresponding cable line groups. The above-mentioned semi-closed grooves 5233 card lines can effectively block the signal crosstalk between the line groups and the line groups, thereby enhancing the signal transmission efficiency. The isolation portion 5236 is a trapezoidal shape surrounded by four connecting plates, which can strengthen the strength between the side walls while separating the line groups on the two adjacent card line assemblies from the line groups to reduce signal crosstalk. The isolation portion 5236 is provided with a limiting slot 5237. The crimping inclined surface 525 provided on the front of the wire-bonding cover body 521 can increase the tightness of the connection between the wire set and the electrical plug connector, reduce signal attenuation, and ensure signal transmission quality.
以上实施方式只为说明本发明的技术构思及特点,其目的在于让熟悉此项技术的人了解本发明的内容并加以实施,并不能以此限制本发明的保护范围,凡根据本发明精神实质所做的等效变化或修饰,都应涵盖在本发明的保护范围 内。The above embodiments are only for explaining the technical concept and features of the present invention, and the purpose thereof is to let those familiar with the technology understand the contents of the present invention and implement them, and cannot limit the scope of protection of the present invention. All equivalent changes or modifications made should be covered in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

  1. 一种电插塞连接器母座,包括电插塞连接器母座本体(1)和设置于所述电插塞连接器母座本体(1)上部的母座盖(8),所述电插塞连接器母座本体(1)的一端安装有万用型预理线装置(6),其特征在于:所述电插塞连接器母座本体(1)内设置有90°打线组件或180°打线组件。An electric plug connector female seat includes an electric plug connector female seat body (1) and a female seat cover (8) provided on the upper part of the electric plug connector female seat body (1). A universal pre-wire management device (6) is installed at one end of the plug connector female seat body (1), which is characterized in that a 90° wire bonding assembly is provided in the electric plug connector female seat body (1) Or 180° threading assembly.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的电插塞连接器母座,其特征在于:所述90°打线组件包括依次设置于所述电插塞连接器母座本体(1)内的90°万用型插芯(21)、第一PCB线路板(31)、刺破型卡刀(71)、第一端子座(41)和第一卡线装置(51),所述90°万用型插芯(21)和刺破型卡刀(71)通过第一PCB线路板(31)相连,同时刺破型卡刀(71)穿过第一端子座(41)并插入第一卡线装置(51)内的线缆中;The electric plug connector female seat according to claim 1, wherein the 90° wire bonding assembly comprises a 90° universal type which is sequentially arranged in the body of the electric plug connector female seat (1) The ferrule (21), the first PCB circuit board (31), the puncture type card cutter (71), the first terminal block (41) and the first card wire device (51), the 90° universal type ferrule (21) and the puncturing type card cutter (71) are connected through the first PCB circuit board (31), and at the same time, the puncturing type card cutter (71) passes through the first terminal block (41) and is inserted into the first clamping device (51) ) In the cable;
    所述180°打线组件包括依次设置于所述电插塞连接器母座本体(1)内的180°万用型插芯(22)、第二PCB线路板(32)、割破型卡刀(72)、第二端子座(42)和第二卡线装置(52),所述180°万用型插芯(22)和割破型卡刀(72)通过第二PCB线路板(32)相连,同时割破型卡刀(72)穿过第二端子座(42)并插入第二卡线装置(52)内的线缆中。The 180° wire bonding assembly includes a 180° universal ferrule (22), a second PCB circuit board (32), and a cut-out card that are sequentially arranged in the body (1) of the electrical plug connector receptacle The knife (72), the second terminal block (42) and the second clamping device (52), the 180° universal ferrule (22) and the cut-off clamping knife (72) pass through the second PCB circuit board ( 32) Connected, and at the same time, the cutting-type clamping knife (72) passes through the second terminal block (42) and is inserted into the cable in the second clamping device (52).
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的电插塞连接器母座,其特征在于:所述电插塞连接器母座本体(1)的窗口(12)内安装有防尘门机构(13)。The electric plug connector female seat according to claim 1, wherein a dust door mechanism (13) is installed in the window (12) of the electric plug connector female body (1).
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的电插塞连接器母座,其特征在于:所述万用型预理线装置(6)包括一个可改变走线方向的管状件(61),所述管状件(61)的尾端设有连接口(62)用于穿线,且其首端设有螺纹紧固装置(63)并通过该螺纹紧固装置(63)将万用型预理线装置(6)固定在电插塞连接器母座本体(1)上,所述螺纹紧固装置(63)上设置有用于锁紧的紧固螺帽(64)。The electrical plug connector female seat according to claim 1, characterized in that: the universal type pre-wire management device (6) includes a tubular member (61) capable of changing the direction of the wiring, the tubular member ( 61) The tail end is provided with a connecting port (62) for threading, and the head end is provided with a screw fastening device (63), and the universal pre-wire management device (6) is connected by the screw fastening device (63) It is fixed on the main body (1) of the electric plug connector, and the screw fastening device (63) is provided with a fastening nut (64) for locking.
  5. 根据权利要求2所述的电插塞连接器母座,其特征在于:所述90°万用型 插芯(21)包括第一插针支架(211)、第一插针支架卡扣(213)、二排插针(212a、212b),所述第一插针支架(211)上部设有第一弧形活动支撑点(224)将二排插针(212a、212b)的两端之间抵住,所述第一插针支架(211)的一端设有若干放置插针的第一插针插槽(2111)供二排插针(212a、212b)的端部卡入,且其另一端设有第一卡槽供二排插针(212a、212b)的另一端部卡入并通过滑动支架(215)锁紧,所述第一插针插槽(2111)两侧的第一插针支架(211)上设有滑槽将第一插针支架卡扣(213)插入并使得第一插针支架卡扣(213)与第一插针支架(211)相连。The electric plug connector female seat according to claim 2, wherein the 90° universal ferrule (21) includes a first pin bracket (211) and a first pin bracket buckle (213) ), two rows of pins (212a, 212b), a first arc-shaped movable support point (224) is provided on the upper part of the first pin holder (211) to connect the two rows of pins (212a, 212b) between the two ends Resist, one end of the first pin holder (211) is provided with a number of first pin slots (2111) for placing pins for the ends of the two rows of pins (212a, 212b) to be snapped in, and the other A first card slot is provided at one end for the other ends of the two rows of pins (212a, 212b) to be snapped in and locked by the sliding bracket (215). The first pins on both sides of the first pin slot (2111) The pin holder (211) is provided with a slide slot to insert the first pin holder buckle (213) and connect the first pin holder buckle (213) to the first pin holder (211).
  6. 根据权利要求2所述的电插塞连接器母座,其特征在于:所述刺破型卡刀(71)包括第二卡刀本体(711),所述第二卡刀本体(221)上部设有第一、第二、第三刺状顶点(712、713、714)。The electric plug connector female seat according to claim 2, characterized in that the puncturing type card cutter (71) includes a second card cutter body (711), and an upper portion of the second card cutter body (221) There are first, second, and third thorny vertices (712, 713, 714).
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的电插塞连接器母座,其特征在于:所述第一、第二、第三刺状顶点(712、713、714)的中心轴向不同的方向倾斜。The electrical plug connector female seat according to claim 6, characterized in that the central axes of the first, second, and third barbed vertices (712, 713, 714) are inclined in different directions.
  8. 根据权利要求2所述的电插塞连接器母座,其特征在于:所述第一卡线装置(51)包括第一打线盖本体(511),所述第一打线盖本体(511)上横向设置有四个线缆过线孔(512)和四个线缆压线槽(513),所述线缆过线孔(512)和线缆压线槽(513)内部分别设置有用于容纳刺破型卡刀(71)的第一卡刀破线槽(514)和第二卡刀破线槽(515),所述第一卡刀破线槽(514)为X形,所述第二卡刀破线槽(515)为倾斜设置的一字形。The electric plug connector female seat according to claim 2, characterized in that the first wire clamping device (51) includes a first wire cover body (511), and the first wire cover body (511) ) There are four cable passing holes (512) and four cable crimping grooves (513) on the horizontal direction. The cable passing holes (512) and the cable crimping grooves (513) are respectively provided inside. For accommodating the first card cutter thread breaking groove (514) and the second card cutter thread breaking groove (515) of the puncture type card knife (71), the first card cutter thread breaking groove (514) is X-shaped, so The second card cutter thread breaking groove (515) is a straight line arranged obliquely.
  9. 根据权利要求2所述的电插塞连接器母座,其特征在于:所述180°万用型插芯(22)包括第二插针支架(221)、第二、第三插针支架卡扣(223、224)、二排插针(222a、222b),所述第二插针支架(221)上部设有第二弧形活动支撑点(225)供二排插针(222a、222b)的两端之间抵住,The electric plug connector female seat according to claim 2, wherein the 180° universal ferrule (22) includes a second pin bracket (221), second, and third pin bracket cards Buckle (223, 224), two rows of pins (222a, 222b), and a second arc-shaped movable support point (225) for the second row of pins (222a, 222b) Between the two ends,
  10. 根据权利要求2所述的电插塞连接器母座,其特征在于:所述第二卡线装置(52)包括第二打线盖本体(521),所述第二打线盖本体(521)具有一用于穿过电缆线的从背面向正面延伸的孔(522),所述打线盖本体(521)的正面设有压接面(524),所述打线盖本体(521)的背面设有若干个与孔(522)相连通的卡线组件,若干个所述卡线组件沿着孔(522)的圆周方向均匀分布于打线盖本体(521)上。The electric plug connector female seat according to claim 2, characterized in that the second wire clamping device (52) includes a second wire-bonding cover body (521), and the second wire-bonding cover body (521) ) Has a hole (522) extending from the back to the front for passing the cable, the front surface of the wire cover body (521) is provided with a crimping surface (524), and the wire cover body (521) There are a plurality of card thread assemblies communicating with the hole (522) on the back surface, and a plurality of the card thread assemblies are evenly distributed on the threading cover body (521) along the circumferential direction of the hole (522).
PCT/CN2019/071644 2018-12-28 2019-01-14 Electric plug connector female seat WO2020133597A1 (en)

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DE112019003014.0T DE112019003014T5 (en) 2018-12-28 2019-01-14 Electrical plug connector socket base

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CN201811626176.2A CN111384624A (en) 2018-12-28 2018-12-28 Electrical plug connector female socket
CN201811626176.2 2018-12-28

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CN1523710A (en) * 2003-02-17 2004-08-25 彭元晖 Displacement connector and method for manufacturing same
CN201066722Y (en) * 2007-08-13 2008-05-28 超迈工业股份有限公司 Signal communication socket
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CN112271464A (en) * 2020-09-17 2021-01-26 深圳市大富网络技术有限公司 Integrated wire connector

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DE112019003014T5 (en) 2021-05-27

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