WO2020133339A1 - 一种监护系统、数据采集端、数据接收显示端及监护方法 - Google Patents

一种监护系统、数据采集端、数据接收显示端及监护方法 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2020133339A1
WO2020133339A1 PCT/CN2018/125312 CN2018125312W WO2020133339A1 WO 2020133339 A1 WO2020133339 A1 WO 2020133339A1 CN 2018125312 W CN2018125312 W CN 2018125312W WO 2020133339 A1 WO2020133339 A1 WO 2020133339A1
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Prior art keywords
data
parameters
display
parameter
monitoring
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
张健慧
刘中华
刘启翎
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Shenzhen Mindray Bio Medical Electronics Co Ltd
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Shenzhen Mindray Bio Medical Electronics Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201880099057.8A priority Critical patent/CN112912000B/zh
Priority to PCT/CN2018/125312 priority patent/WO2020133339A1/zh
Publication of WO2020133339A1 publication Critical patent/WO2020133339A1/zh
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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/103—Measuring devices for testing the shape, pattern, colour, size or movement of the body or parts thereof, for diagnostic purposes
    • A61B5/11—Measuring movement of the entire body or parts thereof, e.g. head or hand tremor or mobility of a limb

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  • the invention relates to the field of monitoring equipment, in particular to a monitoring system, a data collection terminal, a data receiving display terminal and a monitoring method.
  • the current monitor is mainly used to monitor the patient's physiological signs parameters, such as breathing, body temperature, pulse, blood pressure, heart rate and blood oxygen saturation, etc.
  • the physiological signs are mainly used to judge the severity and criticality of the patient's condition. Serious patients should monitor physiological signs parameters 24 hours a day.
  • physiological sign parameters do not fully reflect the patient's specific health status. For example, it is necessary for patients after surgery to understand the patient's pain status in real time.
  • the current monitors are applicable to relatively limited scenarios and the quality of patient monitoring Poor.
  • the present invention provides a monitoring system, including: a data collection terminal and a data receiving and displaying terminal, and data is transmitted between the data collecting terminal and the data receiving and displaying terminal in a wired or wireless manner,
  • the data collection terminal includes a physiological sign parameter collection module and a state parameter collection module, and the data receiving and display end includes a physiological sign parameter reception module, a state parameter reception module, a processor, and a display;
  • the physiological sign parameter collection module is used to acquire monitoring data of the physiological sign parameters of the patient, and send the monitoring data of the physiological sign parameters to the physiological sign parameter receiving module;
  • the state parameter acquisition module is used to acquire monitoring data of at least two state parameters of the patient, and send the monitoring data of the state parameters to the state parameter receiving module.
  • the state parameters include sleep, activity level, pain, Oxygen consumption and/or fatigue level;
  • the physiological sign parameter receiving module is configured to send the received monitoring data of the physiological sign parameter to the processor
  • the state parameter receiving module is used to send the received monitoring data of the state parameter to the processor
  • the processor is used to control the display to display the display information of the physiological sign parameters and the display information of the state parameters according to the monitoring data of the physiological sign parameters and the monitoring data of the state parameters.
  • the present invention provides a data collection terminal, including: a physiological sign parameter collection module and a state parameter collection module;
  • the physiological sign parameter collection module is used to obtain monitoring data of the physiological sign parameters of the patient, and send the monitoring data of the physiological sign parameters to the data receiving and displaying terminal;
  • the state parameter acquisition module is used to acquire monitoring data of at least two state parameters of the patient, and send the monitoring data of the state parameters to the data receiving and display terminal.
  • the state parameters include sleep, activity level, pain, Oxygen consumption and/or fatigue.
  • the present invention provides a data receiving display terminal, including: a physiological sign parameter receiving module, a state parameter receiving module, a processor and a display;
  • the physiological sign parameter receiving module is configured to send the received monitoring data of the physiological sign parameter to the processor
  • the state parameter receiving module is used to send the received monitoring data of the state parameter to the processor
  • the processor is used to control the display to display the display information of the physiological sign parameters and the display information of the state parameters according to the monitoring data of the physiological sign parameters and the monitoring data of the state parameters.
  • the present invention provides a monitoring method.
  • the method is applied to a monitoring system.
  • the monitoring system includes: a data collection terminal and a data reception display terminal, the data collection terminal and the data reception display Data is transmitted between terminals by wire or wireless.
  • the data collection terminal includes a physiological sign parameter collection module and a state parameter collection module.
  • the data receiving and display terminal includes a physiological sign parameter reception module, a state parameter reception module, a processor and monitor;
  • the method is executed by the processor, and the method includes:
  • the processor receives monitoring data of physiological sign parameters sent by the physiological sign parameter receiving module and monitoring data of at least two state parameters sent by the state parameter receiving module.
  • the monitoring data of the physiological sign parameters is determined by the physiological
  • the physical sign parameter collection module collects and sends to the physiological sign parameter receiving module, the monitoring data of the at least two state parameters is collected by the state parameter collecting module and sent to the state parameter receiving module, the state parameter includes sleep , Activity, pain, oxygen consumption and/or fatigue;
  • the processor controls the display to display the display information of the physiological sign parameter and the display information of the state parameter according to the monitoring data of the physiological sign parameter and the monitoring data of the state parameter.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of a monitoring system in an embodiment of this application.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of another embodiment of a monitoring system in an embodiment of this application.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a display interface in an embodiment of this application.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a monitoring system in an embodiment of this application.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a monitoring system in an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the monitoring system includes a data collecting terminal 101 and a data receiving and displaying terminal 102, wherein the data collecting terminal 101 includes a physiological sign parameter collecting module 103 and a state parameter collecting module 104, and the data receiving and displaying terminal 102 includes a physiological sign parameter receiving module 105.
  • Data can be transmitted between the data collection terminal 101 and the data receiving and displaying terminal 102 in a wired or wireless manner.
  • the physiological sign parameter collection module 103 obtains monitoring data of the patient's physiological sign parameters, and monitors the physiological sign parameters
  • the data is sent to the physiological sign parameter receiving module 105
  • the state parameter collection module 104 obtains monitoring data of at least two state parameters of the patient, and sends the monitoring data of the at least two state parameters to the state parameter receiving module 106, and then the physiological sign parameters
  • the receiving module 105 forwards the monitoring data of the physiological sign parameters to the processor 107
  • the state parameter receiving module 106 forwards the monitoring data of at least two state parameters to the processor 107, and the processor 107 according to the monitoring data of the physiological sign parameters and the state parameter
  • the monitoring data controls the display 108 to display the display information of the physiological sign parameters and the display information of the state parameters.
  • the physiological sign parameters include heart rate, respiration rate, body temperature, and blood pressure and other conventional physiological sign parameters of the patient. Since the physiological sign parameters cannot fully reflect the specific health state of the patient, this embodiment also defines the state parameter, state The parameters include but are not limited to at least one of sleep, activity, pain, oxygen consumption, and fatigue.
  • the sleep parameter may be the length of time the patient stays in sleep
  • the activity parameter may be the length of time the patient exercises
  • other parameters used to reflect the patient’s physiological state in addition to the conventional physiological sign parameters can all belong to the state parameters in this scheme. There are no restrictions.
  • the physiological sign parameter collection module 103 and the state parameter collection module 104 can respectively acquire the physiological sign parameter collection signal and the state parameter collection signal through a sensor connected to the human body, the physiological sign parameter reception module 105 and the state parameter reception module 106 Convert the collected signals of physiological sign parameters and the collected signals of state parameters into electrical signals respectively, and perform preprocessing such as interference suppression, signal filtering and amplification, and finally obtain the monitoring data of physiological sign parameters and the monitoring data of state parameters and send to
  • the processor 107 because the physiological state of the monitored object usually changes continuously over time, the data receiving and displaying terminal 102 can store the monitoring data of the physiological sign parameters and the monitoring data of the state parameters obtained within a preset time period to In this way, historical data of physiological parameter parameters monitoring data and status parameter monitoring data within a preset time period is obtained, that is to say, the data receiving and displaying terminal 102 can obtain real-time monitoring data and historical monitoring corresponding to physiological sign parameters and status parameters data.
  • acquiring historical monitoring data corresponding to physiological sign parameters and status parameters within a preset period of time may be: acquiring monitoring data of physiological sign parameters and status parameters of the monitored object within a recent period of time, such as the latest 8 Hours, last 24 hours, etc.
  • the data collection terminal 101 in this embodiment may include but is not limited to a data collection accessory of a portable monitor, a data collection accessory of a telemetry monitoring box, a data collection accessory of a wearable monitoring device, and data of a bedside monitor
  • the data receiving and displaying terminal 102 may include but not limited to a monitor, a medical computer, a bedside machine, and the like.
  • the monitoring system in addition to monitoring data that can monitor and display the patient's physiological signs, can also monitor and display the monitoring data of the patient's state parameters, such as sleep, activity, pain, and oxygen consumption. As well as the degree of fatigue, the monitoring system can combine the patient's physiological signs and status parameters to make a more comprehensive and accurate analysis and evaluation of the patient's current physiological state, which improves the quality of monitoring provided by the monitoring system to the patient.
  • the monitoring system can also monitor and display the monitoring data of the patient's state parameters, such as sleep, activity, pain, and oxygen consumption.
  • the monitoring system can combine the patient's physiological signs and status parameters to make a more comprehensive and accurate analysis and evaluation of the patient's current physiological state, which improves the quality of monitoring provided by the monitoring system to the patient.
  • the data receiving and displaying terminal 102 may further include an alarm module 109, and the processor 107 may also analyze the monitoring data of the physiological sign parameters and/or the monitoring data of the state parameters, and determine whether the analysis result meets the preset standard. If the analysis result does not satisfy the preset standard, the processor 107 will control the alarm module 109 to perform an alarm prompt, and the alarm prompt includes but is not limited to at least one of a sound prompt, a display prompt, and a vibration prompt. For example, if the patient's daily exercise standard is 2 hours, and the current exercise duration of the patient is 0, the alarm module will issue an alarm prompt for the patient or medical staff.
  • the monitoring system can analyze and alarm the monitored physiological sign parameter monitoring data and/or status parameter monitoring data. If the patient's physiological status does not reach the standard, it can promptly prompt, which helps medical staff to speed up Understand the current state of the patient and conduct further monitoring.
  • the state parameter receiving module 106 can receive the monitoring data of the state parameters manually input by the user in addition to the monitoring data of the state parameters sent by the state parameter collection module 104.
  • the sleep rate can be assessed by the collected heart rate
  • the doctor or nurse can also manually enter the length of the patient's sleep as sleep monitoring data; in addition to the amount of activity can be detected by the motion sensor, the doctor or nurse can also record the patient
  • the number and duration of exercise are used as the monitoring data of exercise volume; in addition to the collected skin conductivity and other parameters to evaluate the pain, the doctor or nurse can also manually input the patient's pain level.
  • the processor can combine the monitoring data of the state parameters collected by the state parameter collection module and the monitoring data of the state parameters manually input by the user to perform a comprehensive analysis.
  • the monitoring data of the state parameter can also be manually input by the user, which improves the flexibility of the program to obtain the monitoring data of the state parameter and makes the state parameter Monitoring data is more complete and accurate.
  • the monitoring system may further include a data management terminal 110.
  • FIG. 2 is another schematic structural diagram of a monitoring system in an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the physiological sign parameter collection module 103 is also used to send the monitoring data of the physiological sign parameters to the data management terminal 110
  • the state parameter collection module 104 is also used to send the monitoring data of the state parameter to the data management terminal 110
  • the data management terminal 110 The monitoring data is managed in a unified manner, and then the data management terminal 110 sends the monitoring data of the physiological sign parameters and the monitoring data of the state parameters to the physiological sign parameter receiving module 105 and the state parameter receiving module 106, respectively.
  • the data management terminal 110 can also receive the monitoring data sent by the physiological sign parameter receiving module 105 and the state parameter receiving module 106.
  • the monitoring data of some state parameters is not collected by the data collection terminal, but is passed by the user. If the data is received and displayed manually, this part of the monitoring data can be further sent from the data reception and display end to the data management end for unified management.
  • the data management terminal 110 includes but is not limited to at least one of a central station, a nurse station, and a case system.
  • the monitoring system may also include a data management terminal 110, which improves the scalability of the solution.
  • the data receiving and displaying terminal 102 is a patient's bedside Monitor
  • the monitor mainly provides the physiological state information of the patient to the nurse who monitors the patient's bedside
  • the further introduced data management terminal 110 can be the central station can provide the physician's physiological state information to the doctor, so that the doctor can remotely real-time Understanding the patient's physiological state improves the efficiency of cooperation between doctors and nurses.
  • the display information of the physiological sign parameters and the display information of the status parameters may have a waveform display information and a numerical display information
  • the waveform display information may include an analog waveform graph and/or a trend graph, that is, the display 108 may display the physiological signs
  • the values of the parameters and the state parameters may also display the waveforms of the physiological sign parameters and the state parameters, or both the values and the waveforms of the physiological sign parameters and the state parameters, which are not limited here.
  • the processor 107 can control the display 108 to display a trend graph of physiological sign parameters and a trend graph of status parameters in different time periods.
  • the data receiving display terminal can obtain configuration information input by the user.
  • the configuration information can be Including the duration of the preset time period, based on the duration of the preset time period, the processor generates a trend graph of physiological sign parameters and a trend graph of status parameters and controls the display to display.
  • the data receiving and displaying terminal can also receive the switching instruction input by the user, and based on the switching instruction, switch to display the trend graphs of the physiological sign parameters and the trend graphs of the status parameters in different time periods.
  • the display currently displays the last 8 hours The trend graph of the physiological sign parameters and the trend graph of the state parameters. After monitoring the switching instruction input by the user, the display switches to display the trend graph of the physiological sign parameters and the trend graph of the status parameters within the last 24 hours.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a display interface of the display.
  • the display interface includes at least a first area and a second area, wherein the first area is used to display the display information of physiological sign parameters, and the second area is used
  • the display information shown in FIG. 3 is only an example for displaying the display information of the status parameter.
  • the positions of the first area and the second area in the display interface are displayed in the first area and the second area.
  • the size occupied by the interface and other display information on the display interface except the first area and the second area are subject to actual applications, and the specifics are not limited here.
  • a new area is added for displaying the display information of the status parameters, so that the medical staff can distinguish the display information of the physiological sign parameters and the status parameters.
  • Display information the display interface of the entire display is more intuitive and clear.
  • the monitoring system in the embodiments of the present application can be applied to an accelerated recovery (ERAS) system.
  • EAS accelerated recovery
  • doctors Based on the patients who recover after surgery, doctors generally need to understand the patient's status parameters.
  • This solution provides The monitoring system can be better applied to the ERAS system, which improves the practicality of this solution.
  • the monitoring device applied to the monitoring system has an independent housing, and a sensor interface area is provided on the housing panel, in which multiple sensor interfaces are integrated for connecting with various external physiological parameter sensor accessories 111, and the housing panel Including small display area, display 119, input interface circuit 122, power and battery management circuit 117, memory 118, pump valve drive circuit 121 and alarm circuit 120 (such as LED alarm area) and so on.
  • the parameter processing module is used for external communication and power interface for communicating with the host and taking power from the host.
  • the parameter processing module also supports extrapolation parameter modules.
  • the plug-in monitoring module host can be formed by inserting the parameter module as a part of the monitoring device, or it can be connected to the host through a cable.
  • the extrapolating parameter module is used as an external accessory of the monitoring device.
  • the internal circuit of the parameter processing module is placed in the housing, as shown in FIG. 4, and includes at least two signal acquisition circuits 112, signal processing circuits 113, and processors 115 corresponding to physiological parameters.
  • the signal acquisition circuit 112 may be selected from electrocardiographic circuits , Breathing circuit, body temperature circuit, blood oxygen circuit, non-invasive blood pressure circuit, invasive blood pressure circuit, etc., these signal acquisition circuits 112 are electrically connected to the corresponding sensor interfaces for electrical connection to the sensor accessories 111 corresponding to different physiological parameters 111
  • the output terminal is coupled to the front-end signal processor, and the communication port of the front-end signal processor is coupled to the processor.
  • the processor is electrically connected to the external communication and power interface through the power supply and battery management circuit 117.
  • the front-end signal processor completes the sampling and analog-to-digital conversion of the signal acquisition circuit output signal, and outputs the control signal to control the physiological signal measurement process. These parameters include but are not limited to : ECG, respiration, body temperature, blood oxygen, noninvasive blood pressure and invasive blood pressure parameters.
  • the front-end signal processor can be realized by a single chip microcomputer or other semiconductor devices.
  • the front-end signal processor can be powered by an isolated power supply. After simple processing and packaging, the sampled data is sent to the processor through an isolated communication interface.
  • the front-end signal processor circuit can be coupled to the processor 115 through the isolated power supply and the communication interface 114.
  • the reason why the front-end signal processor is powered by the isolated power supply is that the DC/DC power supply isolated by the transformer plays the role of isolating the patient from the power supply equipment.
  • the main purposes are: 1. Isolating the patient, floating the application part through the isolation transformer, so that The patient leakage current is small enough; 2. Prevent the voltage or energy during the application of defibrillation or electrocautery from affecting the cards and devices of the intermediate circuit such as the main control board (guaranteed by creepage distance and electrical clearance).
  • the processor completes the calculation of physiological parameters, and sends the calculation results and waveforms of the parameters to the host (such as a host with a display, a PC, a central station, etc.) through external communication and power interface.
  • the external communication and power interface 116 can be Ethernet One or a combination of a LAN (Ethernet), Token Ring (Token Ring), Token Bus (Token Bus), and the backbone network optical fiber distributed data interface (FDDI) as these three networks, or a combination thereof
  • LAN Local Area Network
  • Token Ring Token Ring
  • Token Bus Token Bus
  • FDDI backbone network optical fiber distributed data interface
  • wireless interfaces such as infrared, Bluetooth, wifi, and WMTS communication
  • wired data connection interfaces such as RS232 and USB.
  • the external communication and power supply interface 116 may also be one or a combination of two of a wireless data transmission interface and a wired data transmission interface.
  • the host computer can be any computer equipment such as the host computer of the monitoring system, an electrocardiogram machine, an ultrasound diagnostic apparatus, a computer, etc., and installing the matched software can form a monitoring system.
  • the host can also be a communication device, such as a mobile phone, and the parameter processing module sends data to a mobile phone that supports Bluetooth communication through a Bluetooth interface to realize remote transmission of data.
  • the data collection terminal may include at least the sensor accessory 111 and the signal collection circuit 112, wherein the sensor accessory 111 and the signal collection circuit 112 may perform the data collection terminal described in the above embodiment All or part of the operation is not repeated here.
  • the data receiving and displaying terminal may include at least a signal processing circuit 113, a processor 115, a display 119, an alarm circuit 120, etc., wherein the signal processing circuit may execute the physiological sign parameter receiving module and the state parameter receiving module described in the above embodiments.
  • the processor 115, the display 119, and the alarm circuit 120 can respectively perform all or part of the operations performed by the processor, the display, and the alarm module described in the foregoing embodiments, and details are not repeated here.
  • the method is applied to a monitoring system.
  • the monitoring system includes: a data collection terminal and a data receiving and displaying terminal, and data is transmitted between the data collecting terminal and the data receiving and displaying terminal in a wired or wireless manner.
  • the data collection terminal includes a physiological sign parameter collection module and a state parameter collection module, and the data receiving and display end includes a physiological sign parameter reception module, a state parameter reception module, a processor, and a display;
  • the method is executed by the processor and specifically includes:
  • the processor receives monitoring data of physiological sign parameters sent by the physiological sign parameter receiving module and monitoring data of at least two state parameters sent by the state parameter receiving module.
  • the monitoring data of the physiological sign parameters is collected by the physiological sign parameter collection module and sent to the physiological signs Parameter receiving module
  • the monitoring data of at least two state parameters is collected by the state parameter collecting module and sent to the state parameter receiving module
  • the state parameters include sleep, activity, pain, oxygen consumption and/or degree of fatigue
  • the processor controls the display to display the display information of the physiological sign parameters and the display information of the state parameters according to the monitoring data of the physiological sign parameters and the monitoring data of the state parameters.
  • the disclosed system, device, and method may be implemented in other ways.
  • the device embodiments described above are only schematic.
  • the division of the units is only a logical function division, and there may be other divisions in actual implementation, for example, multiple units or components may be combined or Can be integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored, or not implemented.
  • the displayed or discussed mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection may be indirect coupling or communication connection through some interfaces, devices or units, and may be in electrical, mechanical, or other forms.
  • the units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components displayed as units may or may not be physical units, that is, they may be located in one place, or may be distributed on multiple network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of this embodiment.
  • each functional unit in each embodiment of the present application may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist alone physically, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit.
  • the above integrated unit can be implemented in the form of hardware or software function unit.
  • the integrated unit is implemented in the form of a software functional unit and sold or used as an independent product, it may be stored in a computer-readable storage medium.
  • the technical solution of the present application essentially or part of the contribution to the existing technology or all or part of the technical solution can be embodied in the form of a software product, and the computer software product is stored in a storage medium , Including several instructions to enable a computer device (which may be a personal computer, server, or network device, etc.) to perform all or part of the steps of the methods described in the embodiments of the present application.
  • the aforementioned storage media include: U disk, mobile hard disk, read-only memory (ROM, Read-Only Memory), random access memory (RAM, Random Access Memory), magnetic disk or optical disk and other media that can store program code .

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Abstract

一种监护系统、数据采集端（101）、数据接收显示端（102）及监护方法，该监护系统包括：数据采集端（101）及数据接收显示端（102），数据采集端（101）包括生理体征参数采集模块（103）及状态参数采集模块（104），数据接收显示端（102）包括生理体征参数接收模块（105）、状态参数接收模块（106）、处理器（107）及显示器（108）；生理体征参数采集模块（103）获取病人的生理体征参数的监测数据；状态参数采集模块（104）获取病人的至少两种状态参数的监测数据，状态参数包括睡眠、活动量、疼痛、耗氧量和/或疲劳程度；生理体征参数接收模块（105）以及状态参数接收模块（106）分别将生理体征参数以及状态参数的监测数据发送至处理器（107）；处理器（107）根据生理体征参数及状态参数的监测数据控制显示器（108）显示生理体征参数及状态参数的显示信息。

Description

一种监护系统、数据采集端、数据接收显示端及监护方法 技术领域
本发明涉及监护设备领域，尤其涉及一种监护系统、数据采集端、数据接收显示端及监护方法。
背景技术
随着科技的不断进步，在医疗上对病人的监护不再仅仅依靠医生和护士的人工监护，如今更多的依靠监护仪测量和控制病人的生理参数，并可与已知设定值进行比较，如果出现超标可发出警报。
当前的监护仪主要用来监测病人的生理体征参数，例如呼吸、体温、脉搏、血压、心率及血氧饱和度等参数，生理体征主要用来判断病人的病情轻重和危急程度，一般对于病情较重的病人要24小时不间断地监测生理体征参数。
然而，生理体征参数并不能完整的反应病人的具体健康状态，例如对于手术后的病人，实时了解病人的疼痛状态是十分必要的，当前的监护仪适用的场景相对比较有限，对病人的监护质量较差。
发明内容
根据本发明的第一方面，本发明提供一种监护系统，包括：数据采集端及数据接收显示端，所述数据采集端与所述数据接收显示端之间通过有线或无线的方式传输数据，所述数据采集端包括生理体征参数采集模块及状态参数采集模块，所述数据接收显示端包括生理体征参数接收模块、状态参数接收模块、处理器及显示器；
所述生理体征参数采集模块用于获取病人的生理体征参数的监测数据，并将所述生理体征参数的监测数据发送至所述生理体征参数接收模块；
所述状态参数采集模块用于获取病人的至少两种状态参数的监测数据，并将所述状态参数的监测数据发送至所述状态参数接收模块，所述状态参数包括睡眠、活动量、疼痛、耗氧量和/或疲劳程度；
所述生理体征参数接收模块用于将接收到的所述生理体征参数的监测数据发送至所述处理器；
所述状态参数接收模块用于将接收到的所述状态参数的监测数据发送至所述处理器；
所述处理器用于根据所述生理体征参数的监测数据及所述状态参数的监测数据控制所述显示器显示所述生理体征参数的显示信息及所述状态参数的显示信息。
根据本发明的第二方面，本发明提供一种数据采集端，包括：生理体征参数采集模块及状态参数采集模块；
所述生理体征参数采集模块用于获取病人的生理体征参数的监测数据，并将所述生理体征参数的监测数据发送至数据接收显示端；
所述状态参数采集模块用于获取病人的至少两种状态参数的监测数据，并将所述状态 参数的监测数据发送至所述数据接收显示端，所述状态参数包括睡眠、活动量、疼痛、耗氧量和/或疲劳程度。
根据本发明的第三方面，本发明提供一种数据接收显示端，包括：生理体征参数接收模块、状态参数接收模块、处理器及显示器；
所述生理体征参数接收模块用于将接收到的所述生理体征参数的监测数据发送至所述处理器；
所述状态参数接收模块用于将接收到的所述状态参数的监测数据发送至所述处理器；
所述处理器用于根据所述生理体征参数的监测数据及所述状态参数的监测数据控制所述显示器显示所述生理体征参数的显示信息及所述状态参数的显示信息。
根据本发明的第三方面，本发明提供一种监护方法，所述方法应用于监护系统，所述监护系统包括：数据采集端及数据接收显示端，所述数据采集端与所述数据接收显示端之间通过有线或无线的方式传输数据，所述数据采集端包括生理体征参数采集模块及状态参数采集模块，所述数据接收显示端包括生理体征参数接收模块、状态参数接收模块、处理器及显示器；
所述方法由所述处理器执行，所述方法包括：
所述处理器接收所述生理体征参数接收模块发送的生理体征参数的监测数据以及所述状态参数接收模块发送的至少两种状态参数的监测数据，所述生理体征参数的监测数据由所述生理体征参数采集模块采集并发送至所述生理体征参数接收模块，所述至少两种状态参数的监测数据由所述状态参数采集模块采集并发送至所述状态参数接收模块，所述状态参数包括睡眠、活动量、疼痛、耗氧量和/或疲劳程度；
所述处理器根据所述生理体征参数的监测数据及所述状态参数的监测数据控制所述显示器显示所述生理体征参数的显示信息及所述状态参数的显示信息。
附图说明
图1为本申请实施例中监护系统的一个实施例示意图；
图2为本申请实施例中监护系统的另一个实施例示意图；
图3为本申请实施例中显示界面的示意图；
图4为本申请实施例中监护系统的结构示意图。
具体实施方式
本发明的说明书和权利要求书及上述附图中的术语“第一”、“第二”、“第三”、“第四”等(如果存在)是用于区别类似的对象，而不必用于描述特定的顺序或先后次序。应该理解这样使用的数据在适当情况下可以互换，以便这里描述的实施例能够以除了在这里图示或描述的内容以外的顺序实施。此外，术语“包括”和“具有”以及他们的任何变形，意图在于覆盖不排他的包含，例如，包含了一系列步骤或单元的过程、方法、系统、产品或设备不必限于清楚地列出的那些步骤或单元，而是可包括没有清楚地列出的或对于这些过程、方法、产品或设备固有的其它步骤或单元。
下面对本发明中的监护系统进行详细描述，请参阅图1，图1为本发明实施例中监护系统的结构示意图。
本实施例中，监护系统包括数据采集端101及数据接收显示端102，其中，数据采集端101包括生理体征参数采集模块103及状态参数采集模块104，数据接收显示端102包括生理体征参数接收模块105、状态参数接收模块106、处理器107及显示器108。数据采集端101与数据接收显示端102之间可以通过有线或无线的方式传输数据，具体地，生理体征参数采集模103块获取病人的生理体征参数的监测数据，并将该生理体征参数的监测数据发送至生理体征参数接收模块105，状态参数采集模块104获取病人的至少两种状态参数的监测数据，并将该至少两种状态参数的监测数据发送至状态参数接收模块106，进而生理体征参数接收模块105将生理体征参数的监测数据转发至处理器107，状态参数接收模块106将至少两种状态参数的监测数据转发至处理器107，处理器107根据生理体征参数的监测数据及状态参数的监测数据控制显示器108显示所述生理体征参数的显示信息及所述状态参数的显示信息。
需要说明的是，生理体征参数包括心率、呼吸率、体温以及血压等病人常规的生理体征参数，由于生理体征参数并不能完整的反应病人的具体健康状态，本实施例还定义了状态参数，状态参数包括但不限于睡眠、活动量、疼痛、耗氧量以及疲劳程度中的至少一项，例如，睡眠参数可以是病人保持睡眠状态得到时长，活动量参数可以是病人进行运动的时长，疼痛参数可以是病人的疼痛等级等，可以理解的是，除了上述列举的几种状态参数外，其他除了常规生理体征参数之外用于反映病人生理状态的参数都可以属于本方案中的状态参数，具体此处不做限定。
需要说明的是，生理体征参数采集模块103及状态参数采集模块104可以分别通过与人体连接的传感器获取生理体征参数的采集信号以及状态参数的采集信号，生理体征参数接收模块105以及状态参数接收模块106分别将生理体征参数的采集信号以及状态参数的采集信号转换为电信号，并进行干扰抑制、信号滤波和放大等预处理，最终得到生理体征参数的监测数据以及状态参数的监测数据并发送至处理器107，由于监测对象的生理状态通常会随着时间的推移不断变化，因此，数据接收显示端102可以存储预设时间段内获得的生理体征参数的监测数据以及状态参数的监测数据，以此来得到生理体征参数的监测数据以及状态参数的监测数据在预设时间段内的历史数据，也就是说，数据接收显示端102可以获取生理体征参数以及状态参数对应的实时监测数据及历史监测数据。
在具体实施例中，获取预设时间段内生理体征参数以及状态参数对应的历史监测数据可以是：获取最近一段时间内监测对象的生理体征参数的监测数据以及状态参数的监测数据，例如最近8小时、最近24小时等。
需要说明的是，本方案不对所用到的医学传感器的具体类型做限定，采集不同的生理体征参数可以用到不同的传感器。
需要说明的是，本实施例中的数据采集端101可以包括但不限于便携式监护仪的数据采集附件、遥测监护盒子的数据采集附件、穿戴式监测设备的数据采集附件以及床边监护仪的数据采集附件等，数据接收显示端102可以包括但不限于监护仪、医用电脑以及床边机等。
本实施例中，监护系统出了可以实现监测并显示病人的生理体征参数的监测数据之外，还可以监测并显示病人的状态参数的监测数据，具体如睡眠、活动量、疼痛、耗氧量以及疲劳程度等，监护系统可以结合病人的生理体征参数以及状态参数对病人当前的生理状态做出更全面更准确的分析和评估，提高了监护系统对病人提供的监护质量。
可选的，数据接收显示端102还可以包括报警模块109，处理器107还可以对生理体征参数的监测数据和/或状态参数的监测数据进行分析，并判断分析结果是否满足预设标准，若分析结果不满足预设标准，处理器107将控制报警模块109进行报警提示，该报警提示包括但不限于声音提示、显示提示以及震动提示中的至少一种。例如，病人每日的运动量标准为2个小时，当时当前病人的运动量时长为0，则报警模块将发出报警提示，用于对病人或医护人员进行提示。本实施例中，监护系统可以对监测到的生理体征参数的监测数据和/或状态参数的监测数据进行分析和报警，若病人的生理状态不达标可以及时进行提示，有助于医护人员更快地了解到病人当前的状态并进行进一步的监护。
可选的，状态参数接收模块106除了可以接收状态参数采集模块104发送的状态参数的监测数据之外，还可以接收用户手动输入的状态参数的监测数据。例如，睡眠除了可以通过采集到的心率来评估外，医生或护士还可以手动输入病人睡眠的时长作为睡眠的监测数据；活动量除了可以通过运动传感器来检测外，还可以由医生或护士记录病人的运动次数以及时长作为运动量的监测数据；疼痛除了可以通过采集到的皮肤导电率等参数来评估外，还可以由医生或护士手动输入病人的疼痛级别。处理器可以结合状态参数采集模块采集到的状态参数的监测数据以及用户手动输入的状态参数的监测数据进行综合分析。本实施例中，状态参数的监测数据除了可以是由状态参数采集模块采集得到的之外，还可以是用户手动输入的，提高了本方案获取状态参数的监测数据的灵活性，并使得状态参数的监测数据更完整准确。
可选的，监护系统还可以包括数据管理端110，请参阅图2，图2为为本发明实施例中监护系统的另一种结构示意图。生理体征参数采集模块103还用于将生理体征参数的监测数据发送至数据管理端110，状态参数采集模块104还用于将状态参数的监测数据发送至数据管理端110，由数据管理端110对监测数据进行统一管理，进而数据管理端110将生理体征参数的监测数据以及状态参数的监测数据分别发送至生理体征参数接收模块105以及状态参数接收模块106。除此之外，数据管理端110也可以接收由生理体征参数接收模块105以及状态参数接收模块106发送的监测数据，例如部分状态参数的监测数据不是数据采集端采集得到的，而是由用户通过数据接收显示端手动输入的，这部分监测数据可以进一步由数据接收显示端发送至数据管理端进行统一管理。其中，数据管理端110包括但不限于中央站、护士站以及病例系统中的至少一种。本实施例中，监护系统除了可以包括数据采集端101及数据接收显示端102之外，还可以包括数据管理端110，提高了本方案 的扩展性，例如数据接收显示端102为病人床边的监护仪，该监护仪主要为在病人床边进行监护的护士提供病人的生理状态信息，而进一步引入的数据管理端110可以是中央站可以为医生提供病人的生理状态信息，使得医生可以远程实时了解病人的生理状态，提高了医生和护士之间的合作效率。
可选的，生理体征参数的显示信息及状态参数的显示信息的形式可以有波形显示信息及数值显示信息，波形显示信息又可以包括模拟波形图和/或趋势图，即显示器108可以显示生理体征参数以及状态参数的数值，也可以显示生理体征参数以及状态参数的波形，又或者同是显示生理体征参数以及状态参数的数值以及波形，具体此处不做限定。
需要说明的是，处理器107可以控制显示器108显示不同时间段内生理体征参数的趋势图以及状态参数的趋势图，具体地，数据接收显示端可以获取用户输入的配置信息，该配置信息中可以包括预设时间段的时长，基于该预设时间段的时长，处理器生成生理体征参数的趋势图以及状态参数的趋势图并控制显示器进行显示。此外，数据接收显示端还可以接收用户输入的切换指令，并基于该切换指令切换显示不同时间段内生理体征参数的趋势图以及状态参数的趋势图，例如，显示器当前显示的是最近8小时内生理体征参数的趋势图以及状态参数的趋势图，在监测到用户输入的切换指令之后，显示器切换显示最近24小时内生理体征参数的趋势图以及状态参数的趋势图。
可选的，请参阅图3，图3为显示器显示界面的示意图，该显示界面至少包括第一区域以及第二区域，其中，第一区域用于显示生理体征参数的显示信息，第二区域用于显示状态参数的显示信息，可以理解的是，图3中所示的显示界面只是一种举例，第一区域以及第二区域的在显示界面中的位置，第一区域以及第二区域在显示界面中所占用的大小以及除了第一区域以及第二区域外显示界面上其他的显示信息都以实际应用为准，具体此处不做限定。本实施例中，显示界面在原有的可以显示生理体征参数的基础上，又新增加了一块独立的区域用于显示状态参数的显示信息，方便医护人员区分生理体征参数的显示信息以及状态参数的显示信息，整个显示器的显示界面更直观明了。
可选的，本申请实施例中的监护系统可以应用于术后快速康复(Enhanced Recovery After Surgery，ERAS)系统，基于术后恢复的病人，医生一般更需要了解病人的状态参数，本方案所提供的监护系统可以更好的应用于ERAS系统，提高了本方案的实用性。
下面对本发明的监护系统进行进一步的描述：
请参阅图4，应用于监护系统的监护设备具有独立的外壳，外壳面板上具有传感器接口区，其中集成了多个传感器接口，用于与外部的各个生理参数传感器附件111连接，外壳面板上还包括小型显示器区，显示器119，输入接口电路122，电源和电池管理电路117，存储器118，泵阀驱动电路121和报警电路120(如LED报警区)等。参数处理模块用于与主机进行通讯和从主机取电的对外通讯和电源接口。参数处理模块还支持外插参数模块，可以通过插入参数模块形成插件式监护设备主机，作为监护设备的一部分，也可以通过电缆与主机连接，外插参数模块作为监护设备外置的一个配件。
参数处理模块的内部电路置于外壳内，如图4所示，包括至少两个生理参数对应的信 号采集电路112、信号处理电路113和处理器115，信号采集电路112可以选自于心电电路、呼吸电路、体温电路、血氧电路、无创血压电路、有创血压电路等等，这些信号采集电路112分别与相应的传感器接口电连接，用于电连接到不同的生理参数对应的传感器附件111，其输出端耦合到前端信号处理器，前端信号处理器的通讯口耦合到处理器，处理器通过电源和电池管理电路117与对外通讯和电源接口电连接。各种生理参数测量电路可采用现有技术中的通用电路，前端信号处理器完成信号采集电路输出信号的采样和模数转换，并输出控制信号控制生理信号的测量过程，这些参数包括但不限于：心电，呼吸，体温，血氧，无创血压和有创血压参数。前端信号处理器可采用单片机或其它半导体器件实现。前端信号处理器可由隔离电源供电，采样得到的数据经过简单处理打包后，通过隔离通讯接口发送至处理器，例如前端信号处理器电路可以通过隔离电源和通讯接口114耦合到处理器115上。前端信号处理器由隔离电源供电的原因是通过变压器隔离的DC/DC电源，起到了隔离患者与供电设备的作用，主要目的是：1、隔离患者，通过隔离变压器，将应用部分浮地，使患者漏电流足够小；2、防止除颤或电刀应用时的电压或能量影响主控板等中间电路的板卡及器件(用爬电距离和电气间隙保证)。处理器完成生理参数的计算，并通过对外通讯和电源接口将参数的计算结果和波形发送到主机(如带显示器的主机、PC机、中央站等等)，对外通讯和电源接口116可以是以太网(Ethernet)、令牌环(Token Ring)、令牌总线(Token Bus)以及作为这三种网的骨干网光纤分布数据接口(FDDI)构成的局域网接口中的一个或其组合，还可以是红外、蓝牙、wifi、WMTS通讯等无线接口中的一个或其组合，或者还可以是RS232、USB等有线数据连接接口中的一个或其组合。对外通讯和电源接口116也可以是无线数据传输接口和有线数据传输接口中的一种或两种的组合。主机可以是监护系统的主机、心电图机，超声诊断仪，计算机等任何一个计算机设备，安装配合的软件，就能够组成一个监护系统。主机还可以是通讯设备，例如手机，参数处理模块通过蓝牙接口将数据发送到支持蓝牙通讯的手机上，实现数据的远程传输。
需要说明的是，在本实施例中，数据采集端至少可以包括传感器附件111以及信号采集电路112，其中，传感器附件111以及信号采集电路112可以执行上述实施例中所描述的数据采集端执行的全部或部分操作，具体此处不再赘述。数据接收显示端至少可以包括信号处理电路113、处理器115、显示器119以及报警电路120等，其中，信号处理电路可以执行上述实施例中所描述的生理体征参数接收模块以及状态参数接收模块执行的全部或部分操作，处理器115、显示器119以及报警电路120分别可以执行上述实施例中所描述 的处理器、显示器、报警模块执行的全部或部分操作，具体此处不再赘述。
下面介绍本发明实施例中的监护方法，该方法应用于监护系统，监护系统包括：数据采集端及数据接收显示端，数据采集端与数据接收显示端之间通过有线或无线的方式传输数据，数据采集端包括生理体征参数采集模块及状态参数采集模块，数据接收显示端包括生理体征参数接收模块、状态参数接收模块、处理器及显示器；
该方法由处理器执行，具体包括：
处理器接收生理体征参数接收模块发送的生理体征参数的监测数据以及状态参数接收模块发送的至少两种状态参数的监测数据，生理体征参数的监测数据由生理体征参数采集模块采集并发送至生理体征参数接收模块，至少两种状态参数的监测数据由状态参数采集模块采集并发送至状态参数接收模块，状态参数包括睡眠、活动量、疼痛、耗氧量和/或疲劳程度；
处理器根据生理体征参数的监测数据及状态参数的监测数据控制显示器显示生理体征参数的显示信息及状态参数的显示信息。
需要说明的是，关于本实施例中的监护方法的详细描述可以参照上述实施例中监护系统中各模块所执行的操作，具体此处不再赘述。
所属领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到，为描述的方便和简洁，上述描述的系统，装置和单元的具体工作过程，可以参考前述方法实施例中的对应过程，在此不再赘述。
在本申请所提供的几个实施例中，应该理解到，所揭露的系统，装置和方法，可以通过其它的方式实现。例如，以上所描述的装置实施例仅仅是示意性的，例如，所述单元的划分，仅仅为一种逻辑功能划分，实际实现时可以有另外的划分方式，例如多个单元或组件可以结合或者可以集成到另一个系统，或一些特征可以忽略，或不执行。另一点，所显示或讨论的相互之间的耦合或直接耦合或通信连接可以是通过一些接口，装置或单元的间接耦合或通信连接，可以是电性，机械或其它的形式。
所述作为分离部件说明的单元可以是或者也可以不是物理上分开的，作为单元显示的部件可以是或者也可以不是物理单元，即可以位于一个地方，或者也可以分布到多个网络单元上。可以根据实际的需要选择其中的部分或者全部单元来实现本实施例方案的目的。
另外，在本申请各个实施例中的各功能单元可以集成在一个处理单元中，也可以是各个单元单独物理存在，也可以两个或两个以上单元集成在一个单元中。上述集成的单元既可以采用硬件的形式实现，也可以采用软件功能单元的形式实现。
所述集成的单元如果以软件功能单元的形式实现并作为独立的产品销售或使用时，可以存储在一个计算机可读取存储介质中。基于这样的理解，本申请的技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分或者该技术方案的全部或部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来，该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质中，包括若干指令用以使得一台计算机设备(可以是个人计算机，服务器，或者网络设备等)执行本申请各个实施例所述方法的全部或部分步骤。而前述的存储介质包括：U盘、移动硬盘、只读存储器(ROM，Read-Only Memory)、随机存取存储器(RAM，Random Access Memory)、磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储程序代码的介质。
以上所述，以上实施例仅用以说明本申请的技术方案，而非对其限制；尽管参照前述实施例对本申请进行了详细的说明，本领域的普通技术人员应当理解：其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改，或者对其中部分技术特征进行等同替换；而这些修改或者替换，并不使相应技术方案的本质脱离本申请各实施例技术方案的精神和范围。

Claims (17)

  1. 一种监护系统，其特征在于，包括：数据采集端及数据接收显示端，所述数据采集端与所述数据接收显示端之间通过有线或无线的方式传输数据，所述数据采集端包括生理体征参数采集模块及状态参数采集模块，所述数据接收显示端包括生理体征参数接收模块、状态参数接收模块、处理器及显示器；
    所述生理体征参数采集模块用于获取病人的生理体征参数的监测数据，并将所述生理体征参数的监测数据发送至所述生理体征参数接收模块；
    所述状态参数采集模块用于获取病人的至少两种状态参数的监测数据，并将所述状态参数的监测数据发送至所述状态参数接收模块，所述状态参数包括睡眠、活动量、疼痛、耗氧量和/或疲劳程度；
    所述生理体征参数接收模块用于将接收到的所述生理体征参数的监测数据发送至所述处理器；
    所述状态参数接收模块用于将接收到的所述状态参数的监测数据发送至所述处理器；
    所述处理器用于根据所述生理体征参数的监测数据及所述状态参数的监测数据控制所述显示器显示所述生理体征参数的显示信息及所述状态参数的显示信息。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的监护系统，其特征在于，
    所述处理器还用于对所述生理体征参数的监测数据和/或所述状态参数的监测数据进行分析得到分析结果。
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的监护系统，其特征在于，所述数据接收显示端还包括报警模块；
    若所述分析结果不满足预设标准，所述处理器还用于控制所述报警模块进行报警提示，所述报警提示包括声音提示、显示提示以及震动提示中的至少一种。
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的监护系统，其特征在于，所述生理体征参数的显示信息及所述状态参数的显示信息均包括波形显示信息和/或数值显示信息，所述波形显示信息包括模拟波形图和/或趋势图。
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的监护系统，其特征在于，所述处理器还用于控制所述显示器显示第一时间段或第二时间段内所述生理体征参数的趋势图以及所述状态参数的趋势图。
  6. 根据权利要求1至5中任一项所述的监护系统，其特征在于，所述监护系统还包括数据管理端，所述数据管理端通过有线或无线的方式与所述数据采集端及所述数据接收显示端连接，所述数据管理端包括中央站、护士站以及病例系统中的至少一种；
    所述生理体征参数采集模块还用于将所述生理体征参数的监测数据发送至所述数据管理端；
    所述状态参数采集模块还用于将所述状态参数的监测数据发送至所述数据管理端；
    所述数据管理端用于管理接收到的所述生理体征参数的监测数据和/或所述状态参数的监测数据。
  7. 根据权利要求1至5中任一项所述的监护系统，其特征在于，所述状态参数接收模块还用于接收用户手动输入的状态参数的监测数据。
  8. 根据权利要求1至5中任一项所述的监护系统，其特征在于，所述显示器的显示界面至少包括第一区域和第二区域，所述第一区域用于显示所述生理体征参数的显示信息，所述第二区域用于显示所述状态参数的显示信息。
  9. 根据权利要求1至5中任一项所述的监护系统，其特征在于，所述监护系统应用于术后快速康复ERAS。
  10. 一种数据采集端，其特征在于，包括：生理体征参数采集模块及状态参数采集模块；
    所述生理体征参数采集模块用于获取病人的生理体征参数的监测数据，并将所述生理体征参数的监测数据发送至数据接收显示端；
    所述状态参数采集模块用于获取病人的至少两种状态参数的监测数据，并将所述状态参数的监测数据发送至所述数据接收显示端，所述状态参数包括睡眠、活动量、疼痛、耗氧量和/或疲劳程度。
  11. 根据权利要求10所述的数据采集端，其特征在于，所述状态参数接收模块还用于接收用户手动输入的状态参数的监测数据。
  12. 根据权利要求10所述的数据采集端，其特征在于，所述生理体征参数采集模块还用于将所述生理体征参数的监测数据发送至数据管理端，所述数据管理端包括中央站、护士站以及病例系统中的至少一种；
    所述状态参数采集模块还用于将所述状态参数的监测数据发送至所述数据管理端。
  13. 一种数据接收显示端，其特征在于，包括：生理体征参数接收模块、状态参数接收模块、处理器及显示器；
    所述生理体征参数接收模块用于将接收到的所述生理体征参数的监测数据发送至所述处理器；
    所述状态参数接收模块用于将接收到的所述状态参数的监测数据发送至所述处理器；
    所述处理器用于根据所述生理体征参数的监测数据及所述状态参数的监测数据控制所述显示器显示所述生理体征参数的显示信息及所述状态参数的显示信息。
  14. 根据权利要求13所述的数据接收显示端，其特征在于，
    所述处理器还用于对所述生理体征参数的监测数据和/或所述状态参数的监测数据进行分析得到分析结果。
  15. 根据权利要求14所述的数据接收显示端，其特征在于，所述数据接收显示端还包括报警模块；
    若所述分析结果不满足预设标准，所述处理器还用于控制所述报警模块进行报警提示，所述报警提示包括声音提示、显示提示以及震动提示中的至少一种。
  16. 根据权利要求13至15中任一项所述的数据接收显示端，其特征在于，所述显示器的显示界面至少包括第一区域和第二区域，所述第一区域用于显示所述生理体征参数的显示信息，所述第二区域用于显示所述状态参数的显示信息。
  17. 一种监护方法，其特征在于，所述方法应用于监护系统，所述监护系统包括：数据采集端及数据接收显示端，所述数据采集端与所述数据接收显示端之间通过有线或无线 的方式传输数据，所述数据采集端包括生理体征参数采集模块及状态参数采集模块，所述数据接收显示端包括生理体征参数接收模块、状态参数接收模块、处理器及显示器；
    所述方法由所述处理器执行，所述方法包括：
    所述处理器接收所述生理体征参数接收模块发送的生理体征参数的监测数据以及所述状态参数接收模块发送的至少两种状态参数的监测数据，所述生理体征参数的监测数据由所述生理体征参数采集模块采集并发送至所述生理体征参数接收模块，所述至少两种状态参数的监测数据由所述状态参数采集模块采集并发送至所述状态参数接收模块，所述状态参数包括睡眠、活动量、疼痛、耗氧量和/或疲劳程度；
    所述处理器根据所述生理体征参数的监测数据及所述状态参数的监测数据控制所述显示器显示所述生理体征参数的显示信息及所述状态参数的显示信息。
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