WO2020133127A1 - Multifunctional tonsillitis therapeutic device - Google Patents

Multifunctional tonsillitis therapeutic device Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2020133127A1
WO2020133127A1 PCT/CN2018/124584 CN2018124584W WO2020133127A1 WO 2020133127 A1 WO2020133127 A1 WO 2020133127A1 CN 2018124584 W CN2018124584 W CN 2018124584W WO 2020133127 A1 WO2020133127 A1 WO 2020133127A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
cylindrical
cylindrical hollow
hollow shell
parts
piston
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PCT/CN2018/124584
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈洁
Original Assignee
陈洁
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Publication date
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Publication of WO2020133127A1 publication Critical patent/WO2020133127A1/en

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B17/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
    • A61B17/24Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets for use in the oral cavity, larynx, bronchial passages or nose; Tongue scrapers
    • A61M1/0023
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M1/00Suction or pumping devices for medical purposes; Devices for carrying-off, for treatment of, or for carrying-over, body-liquids; Drainage systems
    • A61M1/64Containers with integrated suction means
    • A61M1/67Containers incorporating a piston-type member to create suction, e.g. syringes
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M1/00Suction or pumping devices for medical purposes; Devices for carrying-off, for treatment of, or for carrying-over, body-liquids; Drainage systems
    • A61M1/84Drainage tubes; Aspiration tips
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M2205/00General characteristics of the apparatus
    • A61M2205/58Means for facilitating use, e.g. by people with impaired vision
    • A61M2205/587Lighting arrangements

Definitions

  • the invention relates to the technical field of medical devices, and more specifically, it relates to a multifunctional tonsillitis treatment device.
  • the most representative of traditional Chinese medicine for the treatment of chronic tonsillitis is pecking.
  • the pecking treatment is to prick and prick multiple times to cut the drainage and expand the mouth of the tonsil crypts.
  • the accumulation inside can be excreted, which is equivalent to traditional Chinese medicine.
  • pecking treatment is an invasive treatment method, which may cause fear and worries in patients, especially children, and it is more troublesome and requires more difficult skills for doctors.
  • a multifunctional tonsillitis treatment device which not only has the function of drainage and suction, but also has the function of lighting, and can eliminate the fear and worries of patients, especially children, in the heart, which is conducive to the smooth treatment of patients by medical staff , Makes the treatment effect better, in addition, it is easy to operate and has a long service life.
  • the object of the present invention is to provide a multifunctional tonsillitis treatment device, which not only has the function of drainage and suction, but also has the function of lighting, and can eliminate the fear and worries of patients, especially children Yu is beneficial to the smooth treatment of patients by medical staff, making the treatment effect better, in addition, it is easy to operate and has a long service life.
  • the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
  • a multifunctional tonsillitis treatment device comprising a pecking treatment drainage device and a lighting device, the lighting device is installed at one end of the pecking treatment drainage device;
  • the pecking treatment drainage device includes a cylindrical casing, one end of the cylindrical casing is a closed structure, and the other end of the cylindrical casing is provided with a first end cap, and the closed end of the cylindrical casing A round tube with an external thread on the outer surface is connected, and a piston is movably arranged inside the cylindrical casing, a needle is fixedly installed on a side surface of the piston near the closed end of the cylindrical casing, and the A piston rod is fixedly installed on the other side of the piston, the needle is provided inside the cylindrical housing, and the end of the piston rod away from the piston extends through the first end cap to the cylindrical shape
  • the outer part of the shell is fixedly connected with a handle;
  • the lighting device includes a cylindrical hollow shell screwed to the outside of the round tube, one end of the cylindrical hollow shell is a closed structure, and the other end of the cylindrical hollow shell is provided with a Two end caps, the closed end surface of the cylindrical hollow shell is inlaid with LED lamp beads, and the inner side of the closed end surface of the cylindrical hollow shell is integrally provided with a battery slot, which is installed inside There is a button battery, the button battery is electrically connected to the LED lamp beads through a wire, and a control switch is also provided inside the cylindrical hollow casing, the control switch is connected in series between the button battery and the LED Between the lamp beads.
  • the needle when the pecking treatment drainage device is used, the needle can be pressed out by pressing the handle, and the inflamed tonsils of the patient can be punctured by the needle, and then the handle is pulled to drive the piston to move, so that a negative pressure is generated inside the cylindrical casing
  • the circular tube is directed at the puncture of the tonsil for drainage, and the negative pressure is used to suck out the secretions and accumulations in the patient's inflamed tonsil, so as to achieve the purpose of curing the patient's tonsillitis.
  • the lighting device is used to provide lighting.
  • the pecking treatment drainage device When the pecking treatment drainage device is inserted into the patient's mouth, even when the patient's mouth is opened, the light entering the mouth will be reduced, which makes it difficult for medical staff to obtain a clearer vision, which affects the treatment of the patient's tonsillitis, lighting
  • the device can illuminate the patient's mouth, so that the medical staff can clearly see the patient's inflamed tonsils. Because the needle is hidden inside the cylindrical shell, it can eliminate the fear and worries of the patient, especially the child patient, which is conducive to Medical staff to treat patients smoothly.
  • the needle is made of stainless steel, and the end of the needle away from the piston is cut with a needle tip.
  • the needle made of stainless steel is easy to be disinfected and will not rust. It conforms to the relevant regulations on the materials used in medical devices.
  • the needle tip can easily pierce the inflamed tonsils of patients.
  • a first spring sleeved outside the needle is provided inside the cylindrical housing, and the first spring is located between the closed end of the cylindrical housing and the piston.
  • the first spring has a limiting effect on the piston, thereby preventing the needle from protruding out of the cylindrical housing, and preventing the needle from accidentally puncturing the medical staff or the patient.
  • the diameter of the outer ring of the first spring and the inner diameter of the cylindrical casing are equal.
  • the first spring can be prevented from swinging laterally inside the cylindrical casing, the first spring can be prevented from tilting, and the needle can be prevented from being mistakenly inserted between the spring coils of the first spring and being caught, thereby Avoid causing damage to the treatment device.
  • a cylindrical through-groove is provided in the middle of the cylindrical hollow shell, and an inner thread matched with the outer thread on the outer surface of the round tube is provided on the inner surface of the cylindrical through-groove.
  • a through hole for inserting the piston rod is opened in the middle of the first end cover, and two flanges are symmetrically provided at the edge of the first end cover.
  • the through hole also guides the piston rod, and the two flanges can be used as a hand-held part, so that the medical staff can operate the treatment device through the two flanges.
  • control switch includes a cylindrical body fixedly installed inside the closed end face of the cylindrical hollow shell, both ends of the cylindrical body are of a closed structure, and one of the cylindrical bodies A first metal block and a second metal block are symmetrically installed on the inner end wall, a gap is reserved between the first metal block and the second metal block, a partition is fixedly installed in the inner middle of the cylindrical body, and A circular guide block is movably installed inside the cylindrical body between the other inner end wall and the partition plate, and a side rod of the circular guide block away from the partition plate is fixedly connected with a jack, Moreover, a connecting rod is fixedly installed on a side surface of the circular guide block close to the partition plate, and an end of the ejector rod away from the circular guide block penetrates through the cylindrical body in turn close to the circular guide block One end wall and the second end cover extend to the outside of the cylindrical hollow shell, and a hemisphere is connected, and the end of the connecting rod away from the circular guide block penetrates the partition plate and the circular metal plate
  • the hemisphere when tightening the cylindrical hollow shell, the hemisphere is in contact with the closed end wall of the cylindrical shell, so that the top rod drives the connecting rod to move, and the connecting rod drives the circular metal plate to move.
  • the circular metal plate will be in contact with the first metal block and the second metal block, thereby making the first metal block and the second metal block conductive, so that a loop is formed between the button battery and the LED lamp beads, thereby realizing the LED
  • the lamp beads glow to realize the function of lighting.
  • the surface of the cylindrical hollow shell is also provided with a waterproof layer, and the waterproof layer is prepared by the following method:
  • step S3 Add the mixed solution prepared in step S1 and the mixed powder material prepared in step S2 to the reaction kettle for stirring for 30-40min, the stirring speed is set to 700-900r/min, and the temperature is set to 70-90°C. Waterproof coating;
  • the frequency of the ultrasonic cleaning machine is set to 40-60KHz, the temperature is set to 50-60°C, and the cleaning is performed for 10-15min;
  • step S5 Dry the cylindrical hollow shell cleaned in step S4 with a hot air blower, and then use the high-pressure sprayer spray gun to evenly spray the waterproof coating prepared in step S3 on the surface of the dried cylindrical hollow shell;
  • step S6 Put the cylindrical hollow shell sprayed with waterproof paint in step S5 in the drying room for drying, the drying temperature is set to 50-60 °C, the drying time is 15-20min, that is, on the surface of the cylindrical hollow shell The waterproof layer is made.
  • the prepared waterproof coating has a moderate viscosity, is not easy to produce precipitates, is convenient for spraying, and the components are fully combined, and the comprehensive performance is good, so that the waterproof coating can form a smooth coating film after spraying, and it is not easy to produce cracks.
  • the waterproof layer has good waterproof performance, good adhesion, not easy to fall off, anti-aging, can greatly improve the waterproof performance of the cylindrical hollow shell, thus ensuring the service life of the lighting device.
  • the diameter of the finely ground particles in step S2 is not greater than 40um.
  • the surface of the prepared waterproof layer is smoother, the formed coating film is denser, and the waterproof effect is better.
  • the accelerator is triethylenediamine
  • the film-forming aid is an alcohol ester twelve
  • the anti-aging agent is a ketamine anti-aging agent
  • the defoaming agent is a high-carbon alcohol fatty acid ester complex .
  • the prepared waterproof coating has a moderate viscosity, is not easy to produce precipitates, is convenient for spraying, and the components are fully combined, is not easy to generate bubbles, and has good overall performance, so that the waterproof coating can form a smooth coating film after spraying, which is not easy Cracks occur.
  • the present invention mainly has the following beneficial effects:
  • the needle when using the pecking treatment drainage device, the needle can be pressed out by pressing the handle, and the inflamed tonsils of the patient can be punctured by the needle, and then the handle can be driven to move the piston to cause negative pressure inside the cylindrical casing.
  • the round tube is aligned with the punctured hole on the tonsil for drainage, and the secretion and accumulation in the inflamed tonsil of the patient are sucked out by negative pressure, so as to achieve the purpose of curing the tonsillitis of the patient, so that the treatment device has the function of drainage and suction ;
  • the setting of the lighting device makes the treatment device have the function of lighting.
  • the pecking treatment drainage device is inserted into the patient's mouth, even when the patient opens his mouth, the light entering the mouth will be reduced, resulting in It is difficult for medical staff to obtain a clearer vision, which affects the treatment of patients' tonsillitis.
  • the lighting device can illuminate the patient's mouth, so that the medical staff can clearly see the patient's inflamed tonsils, providing a good diagnosis and treatment for the medical staff surroundings;
  • the first spring has a limiting effect on the piston, thereby preventing the needle from protruding out of the cylindrical housing and preventing the needle from puncturing the medical staff or patient by mistake;
  • the design is reasonable, and the installation position of the lighting device will not affect the treatment of the patient by the medical staff.
  • the lighting device By tightening the cylindrical hollow shell, the lighting device can be turned on to illuminate, thereby making the treatment device easy to operate;
  • the prepared waterproof coating has a moderate viscosity, is not easy to produce precipitates, is convenient for spraying, and the components are fully combined, and the comprehensive performance is good, so that the waterproof coating can form a smooth coating film after spraying, and it is not easy to produce cracks.
  • the waterproof layer has good waterproof performance, good adhesion, is not easy to fall off, and is resistant to aging. It can greatly improve the waterproof performance of the cylindrical hollow shell, thereby ensuring the service life of the lighting device, which is worthy of promotion and popularization.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a pecking treatment drainage device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional structural view of a pecking treatment drainage device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a partially enlarged schematic view of FIG. 3;
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a connection structure of a piston and a needle according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a pecking treatment drainage device hiding a cylindrical shell and a round tube according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a lighting device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 8 is a bottom schematic diagram of FIG. 7;
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of an internal structure of a lighting device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of a control switch according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of a first end cover according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 12 is a schematic structural diagram of a blade according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 13 is a schematic structural diagram of the embodiment of the present invention when the handle is designed as a ring.
  • a multifunctional tonsillitis treatment device as shown in FIG. 1, includes a pecking treatment drainage device 1 and a lighting device 2, the lighting device 2 is installed at one end of the pecking treatment drainage device 1;
  • the drainage device 1 includes a cylindrical casing 3, one end of the cylindrical casing 3 is a closed structure, and the other end of the cylindrical casing 3 is provided with a first An end cap 6, the closed end of the cylindrical casing 3 communicates with a round tube 4 having an external thread on the outer surface, and a piston 5 is provided inside the cylindrical casing 3, and the piston 5 is close to the A needle 10 is fixedly mounted on one side of the closed end of the cylindrical housing 3, and a piston rod 7 is fixedly mounted on the other side of the piston 5, the needle 10 is provided inside the cylindrical housing 3, The end of the piston rod 7 away from the piston 5 extends through the first end cover 6 to the outside of the cylindrical housing 3 and a handle 8 is fixedly connected;
  • the lighting device 2 includes a cylindrical hollow housing 12 screwed to the outside of the round tube 4, one end of the cylindrical hollow housing 12 is a closed structure, and the The other end of the cylindrical hollow shell 12 is provided with a second end cap 13, the outer side of the closed end face of the cylindrical hollow shell 12 is inlaid with LED lamp beads 11, and the cylindrical hollow shell 12
  • a battery slot 16 is integrally provided on the inner side of the closed end face, and a button battery 17 is installed inside the battery slot 16, the button battery 17 is electrically connected to the LED lamp beads 11 through a wire, and the cylindrical hollow casing 12
  • a control switch 18 is also provided inside the control switch 18, and the control switch 18 is connected in series between the button battery 17 and the LED lamp beads 11.
  • the needle 10 when the drainage device 1 is used, the needle 10 can be pushed out by pressing the handle 8, the inflamed tonsils of the patient can be punctured by the needle 10, and then the handle 8 can be pulled to move the piston 5 to make the cylinder shaped Negative pressure is generated inside the shell 3, at the same time, the round tube 4 is directed to the puncture opening on the tonsil for drainage, and the negative pressure is used to suck out the secretions and accumulations in the patient's inflamed tonsil, so as to achieve the purpose of curing the patient's tonsillitis.
  • the lighting device 2 is used to provide lighting.
  • the lighting device 2 can illuminate the patient's mouth, so that the medical staff can clearly see the patient's inflamed tonsils, because the needle 10 is hidden inside the cylindrical housing 3, the patient can be eliminated In particular, the fear and worries of children's hearts are conducive to the smooth treatment of patients by medical staff.
  • the needle 10 is made of stainless steel, and the end of the needle 10 away from the piston 5 is cut with a needle tip 19.
  • the needle 10 made of stainless steel is easy to disinfect and does not rust. It conforms to the relevant regulations on the materials used in medical devices.
  • the needle tip 19 can easily pierce the inflamed tonsils of patients.
  • a first spring 9 sleeved outside the needle 10 is further provided inside the cylindrical housing 3, and the first spring 9 is located in the cylinder Between the closed end of the housing 3 and the piston 5.
  • the first spring 9 has a restrictive effect on the piston 5, so that the needle 10 can be prevented from protruding outside the cylindrical housing 3 by itself, and the needle 10 can be prevented from puncturing the medical staff or the patient by mistake.
  • the outer ring diameter of the first spring 9 and the inner diameter of the cylindrical housing 3 are equal.
  • the first spring 9 can be prevented from shaking laterally inside the cylindrical housing 3, the first spring 9 can be prevented from tilting, and the needle 10 can be prevented from being mistakenly inserted between the coils of the first spring 9 to be caught, thereby avoiding The treatment device is damaged.
  • a cylindrical through-slot 14 is opened in the middle of the cylindrical hollow shell 12, and an inner surface of the cylindrical through-slot 14 is provided with the round tube 4
  • the internal thread on the external surface matches the external thread. It is convenient for the cylindrical hollow housing 12 to be screwed to the outside of the round tube 4 through the internal thread, and it is convenient for turning on the cylindrical hollow housing 12 to realize turning on the lighting device 2.
  • a through hole 30 for inserting the piston rod 7 is opened in the middle of the first end cover 6, and two protrusions are symmetrically provided at the edge of the first end cover 6 Margin 29.
  • the through hole 30 also guides the piston rod 7, and the two flanges 29 can be used as a hand-held part, which is convenient for medical personnel to operate the treatment device through the two flanges 29.
  • the control switch 18 includes a cylindrical body 20 fixedly installed on the inner side of the closed end face of the cylindrical hollow casing 12, and both ends of the cylindrical body 20 are of a closed structure, and the A first metal block 25 and a second metal block 26 are symmetrically mounted on an inner end wall of the cylindrical body 20, and a gap is reserved between the first metal block 25 and the second metal block 26, the cylindrical body A partition 27 is fixedly installed in the inner middle of 20, and a circular guide block 22 is movably installed inside the cylindrical body 20 between the other inner end wall and the partition 27, and the circular guide block 22 A jack 21 is fixedly connected on the side away from the partition 27, and a connecting rod 28 is fixedly installed on the side of the circular guide block 22 near the partition 27, and the jack 21 is away from the partition
  • One end of the circular guide block 22 sequentially passes through the end wall of the cylindrical body 20 close to the circular guide block 22 and the second end cover 13 extends to the outside of the cylindrical hollow housing 12 A hemisphere 15, an end of the connecting rod 28 away from the circular guide
  • the hemisphere 15 is in contact with the closed end wall of the cylindrical shell 3, so that the jack 21 drives the connecting rod 28, and the connecting rod 28 drives the circular metal plate 24 to move ,
  • the circular metal plate 24 will be in contact with the first metal block 25 and the second metal block 26, thereby making the first metal block 25 and the second metal block 26 conductive, so that the button battery 17 and the LED lamp beads 11 A circuit is formed between them, so that the LED lamp beads 11 emit light and realize the function of lighting.
  • the needle 10 can also be designed as a blade 31.
  • the blade 31 can not only puncture the inflamed tonsils of the patient, but also discharge the secretions and accumulations inside the tonsils, and at the same time can remove the cyst tissue on the inflamed tonsils, thereby making the therapeutic device have better therapeutic effect.
  • the handle 8 can also be designed as a ring 32.
  • the advantage of being designed as a ring 32 is that medical personnel can insert the thumb inside the ring 32, which can effectively prevent the thumb from slipping out of the inside of the ring 32, thereby making the device more operable.
  • Embodiment 1 The difference from Embodiment 1 is that the surface of the cylindrical hollow housing 12 is further provided with a waterproof layer, and the waterproof layer is prepared by the following method:
  • step S3 Add the mixed solution prepared in step S1 and the mixed powder material prepared in step S2 to the reaction kettle and stir for 30 min, the stirring speed is set to 700 r/min, and the temperature is set to 70 °C to prepare a waterproof coating;
  • the frequency of the ultrasonic cleaning machine is set to 40KHz, the temperature is set to 50°C, and the cleaning is performed for 10 minutes;
  • step S5 Dry the cylindrical hollow casing 12 cleaned in step S4 with a hot air blower, and then use the high-pressure sprayer spray gun to evenly spray the waterproof coating prepared in step S3 on the dried cylindrical hollow casing 12 surface;
  • step S6 Place the cylindrical hollow shell 12 sprayed with waterproof paint in step S5 in a drying room for drying, the drying temperature is set to 50° C., and the drying time is 15 minutes, that is, the surface of the cylindrical hollow shell 12 is prepared Waterproof layer.
  • the diameter of the finely ground particles in step S2 is not greater than 40um.
  • the surface of the prepared waterproof layer is relatively smooth, the formed coating film is relatively dense, and the waterproof effect is good.
  • the accelerator is triethylenediamine
  • the film-forming aid is an alcohol ester twelve
  • the anti-aging agent is a ketamine anti-aging agent
  • the defoaming agent is a compound of high-carbon alcohol fatty acid ester Thing.
  • the prepared waterproof coating has moderate viscosity, is not easy to produce precipitates, is convenient for spraying, and the components are fully combined, is not easy to generate bubbles, and has good overall performance, so that the waterproof coating can form a smooth coating film after spraying, and is not easy to generate cracks.
  • Example 2 The difference from Example 2 is the preparation of the waterproof layer.
  • the specific preparation method is as follows:
  • step S3 Add the mixed solution prepared in step S1 and the mixed powder material prepared in step S2 to the reaction kettle for stirring for 35 min, the stirring speed is set to 800 r/min, and the temperature is set to 80 °C to prepare a waterproof coating;
  • step S5 Dry the cylindrical hollow casing 12 cleaned in step S4 with a hot air blower, and then use the high-pressure sprayer spray gun to evenly spray the waterproof coating prepared in step S3 on the dried cylindrical hollow casing 12 surface;
  • step S6 Put the cylindrical hollow shell 12 sprayed with the waterproof coating in step S5 in a drying room for drying, the drying temperature is set to 55° C., and the drying time is 18 min, that is, it is prepared on the surface of the cylindrical hollow shell 12 Waterproof layer.
  • Example 2 The difference from Example 2 is the preparation of the waterproof layer.
  • the specific preparation method is as follows:
  • step S3 Add the mixed solution prepared in step S1 and the mixed powder material prepared in step S2 to the reaction kettle for stirring for 40 min, the stirring speed is set to 900 r/min, and the temperature is set to 90 °C to prepare a waterproof coating;
  • step S5 Dry the cylindrical hollow casing 12 cleaned in step S4 with a hot air blower, and then use the high-pressure sprayer spray gun to evenly spray the waterproof coating prepared in step S3 on the dried cylindrical hollow casing 12 surface;
  • step S6 Place the cylindrical hollow shell 12 sprayed with waterproof paint in step S5 in a drying room for drying, the drying temperature is set to 60° C., and the drying time is 20 minutes, that is, the surface of the cylindrical hollow shell 12 is prepared Waterproof layer.
  • Example 1-4 The cylindrical hollow shell 12 in Example 1-4 was put into the pool under the same conditions in the laboratory, and the waterproof performance comparison results are as follows:
  • Example 1 The cylindrical hollow shell has obvious water leakage at 2.3h
  • Example 2 Weak water seepage occurred in cylindrical hollow shell at 9.5h
  • Example 3 Weak water seepage at 11.4h of cylindrical hollow shell
  • Example 4 The cylindrical hollow shell has no water leakage at 12h
  • Example 4 is the best example.
  • the prepared waterproof coating has a moderate viscosity and is not easy to produce precipitates, which is convenient for spraying, fully combined with various components, and has good overall performance, making The waterproof coating can form a smooth coating film after spraying, which is not easy to crack.
  • the prepared waterproof layer has good waterproof performance, good adhesion, not easy to fall off, anti-aging, and can greatly improve the waterproof of the cylindrical hollow shell 12 Performance, thereby ensuring the service life of the lighting device 2.
  • the drainage device 1 can press the handle 8 to push out the needle 10, use the needle 10 to puncture the inflamed tonsils of the patient, and then pull the handle 8 to drive the piston 5 to move So that negative pressure is generated inside the cylindrical shell 3, at the same time, the round tube 4 is directed to the puncture opening on the tonsil for drainage, and the negative pressure is used to suck out the secretions and accumulations in the patient's inflamed tonsils, thereby achieving the cure of the patient
  • the purpose of tonsillitis is to make the treatment device have the function of drainage and suction; the setting of the lighting device 2 makes the treatment device have the function of lighting.
  • the lighting device 2 can illuminate the patient's oral cavity, so that the medical staff can see clearly
  • the patient's inflamed tonsils provide a good diagnosis and treatment environment for the medical staff; because the needle 10 is hidden inside the cylindrical shell 3, it can eliminate the fear and worries of the patient, especially the child patient, and help the medical staff to treat the patient smoothly Treatment;
  • the first spring 9 has a restrictive effect on the piston 5, so as to prevent the needle 10 from protruding outside of the cylindrical housing 3, and to prevent the needle 10 from puncturing the medical staff or patient by mistake;
  • the installation position of the lighting device 2 will not Influencing the treatment of patients by medical staff, the illumination device 2 can be turned on by tightening the cylindrical hollow casing 12 to make the treatment device easy to operate;
  • the prepared waterproof layer has better waterproof performance and better adhesion Good, not easy to fall off, anti-aging, can greatly improve the waterproof performance of the cylindrical hollow housing 12, thereby ensuring the service life of the lighting device 2.

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Abstract

A multifunctional tonsillitis therapeutic device, comprising a pecking drainage means (1) and an illumination means (2).The illumination means (2) is mounted at one end part of the pecking drainage means (1); the pecking drainage means (1) comprises a cylindrical outer shell (3); one end of the cylindrical outer shell (3) is of a closed structure; moreover, the other end of the cylindrical outer shell (3) is provided with a first end cover (6); the closed end of the cylindrical outer shell (3) is communicated with a round tube (4) having external threads on the outer surface; moreover, a piston (5) is movably provided inside the cylindrical outer shell (3); a needle (10) is fixedly mounted on the side surface of the piston (5) proximate to the closed end of the cylindrical outer shell (3). The therapeutic device not only has a drainage and suction-out function, but also has an illumination function, and can also eliminate psychological fear and worry of patients, especially child patients; the device facilitates treatment of patients by medical staff, and improves the treatment effects.

Description

一种多功能扁桃体炎治疗器Multifunctional tonsillitis treatment device 技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及医疗器械技术领域,更具体地说,它涉及一种多功能扁桃体炎治疗器。The invention relates to the technical field of medical devices, and more specifically, it relates to a multifunctional tonsillitis treatment device.
背景技术Background technique
西医手术切除是作为治疗慢性扁桃体炎的根治方法。但是随着免疫学研究的进展,发现扁桃体作为机体免疫系统的一个组成部分,在人体细胞免疫、体液免疫,特别是咽部免疫中起重要作用。尤其是儿童期,体内其他免疫器官尚未发育成熟,扁桃体起着更为重要的免疫防御作用。因此,医学界对慢性扁桃体炎是否采用手术摘除持非常谨慎的态度。Western medicine surgical resection is used as a radical treatment for chronic tonsillitis. However, with the progress of immunology research, it has been found that tonsils, as an integral part of the body's immune system, play an important role in human cellular immunity, humoral immunity, especially pharyngeal immunity. Especially in childhood, other immune organs in the body are not yet mature, and tonsils play a more important immune defense role. Therefore, the medical community is very cautious about whether chronic tonsillitis is surgically removed.
治疗慢性扁桃体炎传统中医最具代表性的是啄治法,啄治法就是通过多次的挑刺、点刺,切开引流,使扁桃体隐窝口扩大,里面的堆积物得以排泄,相当于中医的切开排脓及放血疗法,通过在扁桃体上多次的“切开”引流,使扁桃体隐窝内分泌物排出通畅。The most representative of traditional Chinese medicine for the treatment of chronic tonsillitis is pecking. The pecking treatment is to prick and prick multiple times to cut the drainage and expand the mouth of the tonsil crypts. The accumulation inside can be excreted, which is equivalent to traditional Chinese medicine. The incision drainage and bloodletting therapy of the tonsils through multiple "incision" drainage, so that the secretion of tonsil crypts can be discharged smoothly.
但是啄治法属有创治疗方法,存在引起患者尤其是儿童患者心里恐惧和顾虑之虞,而且对于医生来说操作较为麻烦和需要较难的技巧。However, pecking treatment is an invasive treatment method, which may cause fear and worries in patients, especially children, and it is more troublesome and requires more difficult skills for doctors.
为此提出一种多功能扁桃体炎治疗器,其不仅具备引流吸出的功能,还具备照明的功能,同时可以消除患者尤其是儿童患者心里恐惧和顾虑之虞,有利于医护人员对患者顺利的治疗,使得治疗效果较好,此外,其还便于操作,使用寿命长。To this end, a multifunctional tonsillitis treatment device is proposed, which not only has the function of drainage and suction, but also has the function of lighting, and can eliminate the fear and worries of patients, especially children, in the heart, which is conducive to the smooth treatment of patients by medical staff , Makes the treatment effect better, in addition, it is easy to operate and has a long service life.
发明内容Summary of the invention
针对现有技术存在的不足,本发明的目的在于提供一种多功能扁桃体炎治疗器,其不仅具备引流吸出的功能,还具备照明的功能,同时可以消除患者尤其是儿童患者心里恐惧和顾虑之虞,有利于医护人员对患者顺利的治疗,使得治疗效果较好,此外,其还便于操作,使 用寿命长。In view of the shortcomings of the existing technology, the object of the present invention is to provide a multifunctional tonsillitis treatment device, which not only has the function of drainage and suction, but also has the function of lighting, and can eliminate the fear and worries of patients, especially children Yu is beneficial to the smooth treatment of patients by medical staff, making the treatment effect better, in addition, it is easy to operate and has a long service life.
为实现上述目的,本发明提供了如下技术方案:To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
一种多功能扁桃体炎治疗器,包括啄治引流装置和照明装置,所述照明装置安装在所述啄治引流装置的一端部;A multifunctional tonsillitis treatment device, comprising a pecking treatment drainage device and a lighting device, the lighting device is installed at one end of the pecking treatment drainage device;
所述啄治引流装置包括圆筒状外壳,所述圆筒状外壳的一端为封闭结构,且所述圆筒状外壳的另一端设有第一端盖,所述圆筒状外壳的封闭端连通设有外表面带有外螺纹的圆管,且所述圆筒状外壳的内部活动设有活塞,所述活塞靠近所述圆筒状外壳封闭端的一侧面上固定安装有针头,且所述活塞的另一侧面上固定安装有活塞杆,所述针头设置在所述圆筒状外壳的内部,所述活塞杆远离所述活塞的一端贯穿所述第一端盖延伸至所述圆筒状外壳的外部固定连接有手柄;The pecking treatment drainage device includes a cylindrical casing, one end of the cylindrical casing is a closed structure, and the other end of the cylindrical casing is provided with a first end cap, and the closed end of the cylindrical casing A round tube with an external thread on the outer surface is connected, and a piston is movably arranged inside the cylindrical casing, a needle is fixedly installed on a side surface of the piston near the closed end of the cylindrical casing, and the A piston rod is fixedly installed on the other side of the piston, the needle is provided inside the cylindrical housing, and the end of the piston rod away from the piston extends through the first end cap to the cylindrical shape The outer part of the shell is fixedly connected with a handle;
所述照明装置包括螺接在所述圆管外部的圆柱型中空壳体,所述圆柱型中空壳体的一端为封闭结构,且所述圆柱型中空壳体的另一端设有第二端盖,所述圆柱型中空壳体的封闭端端面外侧镶嵌有LED灯珠,且所述圆柱型中空壳体的封闭端端面内侧一体设有电池槽,所述电池槽的内部安装有纽扣电池,所述纽扣电池通过导线与所述LED灯珠电连接,所述圆柱型中空壳体的内部还设有控制开关,所述控制开关串接在所述纽扣电池与所述LED灯珠之间。The lighting device includes a cylindrical hollow shell screwed to the outside of the round tube, one end of the cylindrical hollow shell is a closed structure, and the other end of the cylindrical hollow shell is provided with a Two end caps, the closed end surface of the cylindrical hollow shell is inlaid with LED lamp beads, and the inner side of the closed end surface of the cylindrical hollow shell is integrally provided with a battery slot, which is installed inside There is a button battery, the button battery is electrically connected to the LED lamp beads through a wire, and a control switch is also provided inside the cylindrical hollow casing, the control switch is connected in series between the button battery and the LED Between the lamp beads.
通过采用上述技术方案,啄治引流装置在使用时,可通过按压手柄将针头压出,利用针头将患者发炎的扁桃体刺破,然后拉动手柄带动活塞运动,使得圆筒状外壳的内部产生负压,同时将圆管对准扁桃体上的刺破口进行引流,利用负压将患者发炎的扁桃体内部的分泌物以及堆积物吸出,从而达到治愈患者扁桃体炎的目的,照明装置用于提供照明,在啄治引流装置插入患者的口腔中时,即使是在患者张大嘴巴的时候,口腔中进入的光也会减少,导致医护人员难以获得较清晰的视野,从而影响对患者的扁桃体炎的治疗,照明装置可将患者的口腔照亮,便于医护人员可以较清晰的看见患者发炎的扁桃体,由于 针头隐藏设置在圆筒状外壳的内部,可以消除患者尤其是儿童患者心里恐惧和顾虑之虞,有利于医护人员对患者顺利的治疗。By adopting the above technical solution, when the pecking treatment drainage device is used, the needle can be pressed out by pressing the handle, and the inflamed tonsils of the patient can be punctured by the needle, and then the handle is pulled to drive the piston to move, so that a negative pressure is generated inside the cylindrical casing At the same time, the circular tube is directed at the puncture of the tonsil for drainage, and the negative pressure is used to suck out the secretions and accumulations in the patient's inflamed tonsil, so as to achieve the purpose of curing the patient's tonsillitis. The lighting device is used to provide lighting. When the pecking treatment drainage device is inserted into the patient's mouth, even when the patient's mouth is opened, the light entering the mouth will be reduced, which makes it difficult for medical staff to obtain a clearer vision, which affects the treatment of the patient's tonsillitis, lighting The device can illuminate the patient's mouth, so that the medical staff can clearly see the patient's inflamed tonsils. Because the needle is hidden inside the cylindrical shell, it can eliminate the fear and worries of the patient, especially the child patient, which is conducive to Medical staff to treat patients smoothly.
进一步的,所述针头为不锈钢制成,且所述针头远离所述活塞的一端切削有针尖。Further, the needle is made of stainless steel, and the end of the needle away from the piston is cut with a needle tip.
通过采用上述技术方案,不锈钢制成的针头便于消毒,且不会生锈,符合医疗器械使用材质的相关规定,针尖可方便的刺破患者发炎的扁桃体。By adopting the above technical scheme, the needle made of stainless steel is easy to be disinfected and will not rust. It conforms to the relevant regulations on the materials used in medical devices. The needle tip can easily pierce the inflamed tonsils of patients.
进一步的,所述圆筒状外壳的内部还设有套装在所述针头外部的第一弹簧,所述第一弹簧位于所述圆筒状外壳的封闭端与所述活塞之间。Further, a first spring sleeved outside the needle is provided inside the cylindrical housing, and the first spring is located between the closed end of the cylindrical housing and the piston.
通过采用上述技术方案,第一弹簧对活塞具有限制作用,从而可防止针头自行伸出圆筒状外壳的外部,可避免针头误刺伤医护人员或者患者。By adopting the above technical solution, the first spring has a limiting effect on the piston, thereby preventing the needle from protruding out of the cylindrical housing, and preventing the needle from accidentally puncturing the medical staff or the patient.
进一步的,所述第一弹簧的外圈直径和所述圆筒状外壳的内径相等。Further, the diameter of the outer ring of the first spring and the inner diameter of the cylindrical casing are equal.
通过采用上述技术方案,可以防止第一弹簧在圆筒状外壳的内部侧向晃动,可避免第一弹簧发生倾斜现象,可避免针头误插入第一弹簧的弹簧圈之间而被卡住,从而避免导致该治疗器被损坏。By adopting the above technical solution, the first spring can be prevented from swinging laterally inside the cylindrical casing, the first spring can be prevented from tilting, and the needle can be prevented from being mistakenly inserted between the spring coils of the first spring and being caught, thereby Avoid causing damage to the treatment device.
进一步的,所述圆柱型中空壳体的中部开设有圆柱型通槽,所述圆柱型通槽的内表面上开设有与所述圆管外表面上外螺纹相匹配的内螺纹。Further, a cylindrical through-groove is provided in the middle of the cylindrical hollow shell, and an inner thread matched with the outer thread on the outer surface of the round tube is provided on the inner surface of the cylindrical through-groove.
通过采用上述技术方案,便于圆柱型中空壳体通过内螺纹螺接在圆管的外部,便于通过旋紧圆柱型中空壳体实现开启照明装置。By adopting the above technical solution, it is convenient for the cylindrical hollow shell to be screwed to the outside of the round tube through the internal thread, and it is convenient for turning on the cylindrical hollow shell to turn on the lighting device.
进一步的,所述第一端盖的中部开设有用于所述活塞杆穿插的通孔,且所述第一端盖的边沿处对称设有两个凸缘。Further, a through hole for inserting the piston rod is opened in the middle of the first end cover, and two flanges are symmetrically provided at the edge of the first end cover.
通过采用上述技术方案,通孔对活塞杆还启到导向作用,两个凸缘可作为手持部使用,便于医护人员通过两个凸缘操作该治疗器。By adopting the above technical solution, the through hole also guides the piston rod, and the two flanges can be used as a hand-held part, so that the medical staff can operate the treatment device through the two flanges.
进一步的,所述控制开关包括固定安装在所述圆柱型中空壳体的封闭端端面内侧的圆筒体,所述圆筒体的两端均为封闭结构,且所述圆筒体的一内端壁上对称安装在第一金属块和第二金属块,所述第一金属块和第二金属块之间预留有空隙,所述圆筒体的内部中部固定安装有隔板,且所述圆筒体的内部位于其另一内端壁与所述隔板之间活动安装有圆形导向块,所述圆形导向块远离所述隔板的一侧面上固定连接有顶杆,且所述圆形导向块靠近所述隔板的一侧面上固定安装有连接杆,所述顶杆远离所述圆形导向块的一端依次贯穿所述圆筒体靠近所述圆形导向块的一端壁和所述第二端盖延伸至所述圆柱型中空壳体的外部连接有半球体,所述连接杆远离所述圆形导向块的一端贯穿所述隔板与圆形金属板的一侧面固定连接,所述圆形金属板设置在所述圆筒体的内部,且所述圆形金属板位于所述隔板与第一金属块之间,所述连接杆的外部套设有第二弹簧,所述第二弹簧的一端与所述隔板的一侧面相抵触,且所述第二弹簧的另一端与所述圆形导向块的一侧面相抵触,所述第一金属块和第二金属块通过导线串接在所述纽扣电池与所述LED灯珠之间的导线上。Further, the control switch includes a cylindrical body fixedly installed inside the closed end face of the cylindrical hollow shell, both ends of the cylindrical body are of a closed structure, and one of the cylindrical bodies A first metal block and a second metal block are symmetrically installed on the inner end wall, a gap is reserved between the first metal block and the second metal block, a partition is fixedly installed in the inner middle of the cylindrical body, and A circular guide block is movably installed inside the cylindrical body between the other inner end wall and the partition plate, and a side rod of the circular guide block away from the partition plate is fixedly connected with a jack, Moreover, a connecting rod is fixedly installed on a side surface of the circular guide block close to the partition plate, and an end of the ejector rod away from the circular guide block penetrates through the cylindrical body in turn close to the circular guide block One end wall and the second end cover extend to the outside of the cylindrical hollow shell, and a hemisphere is connected, and the end of the connecting rod away from the circular guide block penetrates the partition plate and the circular metal plate One side is fixedly connected, the circular metal plate is disposed inside the cylindrical body, and the circular metal plate is located between the partition plate and the first metal block, and the outer side of the connecting rod is provided with A second spring, one end of the second spring is in contact with a side of the partition, and the other end of the second spring is in contact with a side of the circular guide block, the first metal block And the second metal block are connected in series on the lead wire between the button battery and the LED lamp bead through a lead wire.
通过采用上述技术方案,在旋紧圆柱型中空壳体时,使得半球体与圆筒状外壳的封闭端端壁相抵触,使得顶杆带动连接杆移动,连接杆带动圆形金属板移动,圆形金属板将会与第一金属块和第二金属块相接触,进而使得第一金属块和第二金属块相导通,使得纽扣电池与LED灯珠之间形成回路,以此实现LED灯珠发光,实现照明的功能。By adopting the above technical solution, when tightening the cylindrical hollow shell, the hemisphere is in contact with the closed end wall of the cylindrical shell, so that the top rod drives the connecting rod to move, and the connecting rod drives the circular metal plate to move. The circular metal plate will be in contact with the first metal block and the second metal block, thereby making the first metal block and the second metal block conductive, so that a loop is formed between the button battery and the LED lamp beads, thereby realizing the LED The lamp beads glow to realize the function of lighting.
进一步的,所述圆柱型中空壳体的表面还设有防水层,所述防水层由如下方法制备:Further, the surface of the cylindrical hollow shell is also provided with a waterproof layer, and the waterproof layer is prepared by the following method:
取以下原料按重量份称量:丙烯酸乳液30-40份、二氧化钛粉末10-15份、碳酸钙粉末8-12份、硅乳胶8-10份、聚氨酯20-30份、促进剂3-5份、成膜助剂2-4份、防老剂1-3份、消泡剂3-5份和水40-60份;Weigh the following raw materials by weight: 30-40 parts of acrylic emulsion, 10-15 parts of titanium dioxide powder, 8-12 parts of calcium carbonate powder, 8-10 parts of silicon latex, 20-30 parts of polyurethane, and 3-5 parts of accelerator 2-4 parts of film-forming auxiliary, 1-3 parts of anti-aging agent, 3-5 parts of defoamer and 40-60 parts of water;
S1、将称量好的丙烯酸乳液、硅乳胶、促进剂、成膜助剂、防老剂、消泡剂和水加入搅拌机中进行搅拌15-20min,搅拌速度为600-800r/min,制得混合溶液;S1. Add the weighed acrylic emulsion, silicone latex, accelerator, film-forming aid, anti-aging agent, defoamer and water to the mixer for stirring for 15-20min at a stirring speed of 600-800r/min to prepare the mixture Solution
S2、将二氧化钛粉末、碳酸钙粉末和聚氨酯加入球磨机中进行精磨,制得混合粉末物料;S2. Add titanium dioxide powder, calcium carbonate powder and polyurethane to the ball mill for fine grinding to obtain mixed powder materials;
S3、将步骤S1中制得的混合溶液和步骤S2中制得的混合粉末物料加入反应釜中进行搅拌30-40min,搅拌速度设置为700-900r/min,温度设置70-90℃,制得防水涂料;S3. Add the mixed solution prepared in step S1 and the mixed powder material prepared in step S2 to the reaction kettle for stirring for 30-40min, the stirring speed is set to 700-900r/min, and the temperature is set to 70-90°C. Waterproof coating;
S4、将圆柱型中空壳体放入超声波清洗机中进行清洗,超声波清洗机的频率设置为40-60KHz,温度设置为50-60℃,清洗10-15min;S4. Put the cylindrical hollow shell into the ultrasonic cleaning machine for cleaning. The frequency of the ultrasonic cleaning machine is set to 40-60KHz, the temperature is set to 50-60℃, and the cleaning is performed for 10-15min;
S5、将步骤S4清洗后的圆柱型中空壳体采用热风机烘干,然后利用高压喷雾器喷枪将步骤S3制得的防水涂料均匀的喷涂在烘干后的圆柱型中空壳体的表面;S5. Dry the cylindrical hollow shell cleaned in step S4 with a hot air blower, and then use the high-pressure sprayer spray gun to evenly spray the waterproof coating prepared in step S3 on the surface of the dried cylindrical hollow shell;
S6、将步骤S5喷涂有防水涂料的圆柱型中空壳体放在干燥室中进行干燥,干燥温度设置为50-60℃,干燥时间为15-20min,即在圆柱型中空壳体的表面制得防水层。S6. Put the cylindrical hollow shell sprayed with waterproof paint in step S5 in the drying room for drying, the drying temperature is set to 50-60 ℃, the drying time is 15-20min, that is, on the surface of the cylindrical hollow shell The waterproof layer is made.
通过采用上述技术方案,制备的防水涂料粘度适中、不易产生沉淀物,便于喷涂、各组分充分结合,综合性能较好,使得防水涂料在喷涂后能够形成光滑的涂膜,不易产生裂纹,制备的防水层具备较好的防水性能,附着性较好,不易脱落,抗老化,可大幅提高圆柱型中空壳体的防水性能,从而保证照明装置的使用寿命。By adopting the above technical scheme, the prepared waterproof coating has a moderate viscosity, is not easy to produce precipitates, is convenient for spraying, and the components are fully combined, and the comprehensive performance is good, so that the waterproof coating can form a smooth coating film after spraying, and it is not easy to produce cracks. The waterproof layer has good waterproof performance, good adhesion, not easy to fall off, anti-aging, can greatly improve the waterproof performance of the cylindrical hollow shell, thus ensuring the service life of the lighting device.
进一步的,所述步骤S2中精磨的颗粒直径不大于40um。Further, the diameter of the finely ground particles in step S2 is not greater than 40um.
通过采用上述技术方案,使得制备的防水层表面较为光滑,形成的涂膜比较致密,防水效果较好。By adopting the above technical solution, the surface of the prepared waterproof layer is smoother, the formed coating film is denser, and the waterproof effect is better.
进一步的,所述促进剂为三乙烯二胺,所述成膜助剂为醇酯十二,所述防老剂为酮胺类防老剂,所述消泡剂为高碳醇脂肪酸酯复合物。Further, the accelerator is triethylenediamine, the film-forming aid is an alcohol ester twelve, the anti-aging agent is a ketamine anti-aging agent, and the defoaming agent is a high-carbon alcohol fatty acid ester complex .
通过采用上述技术方案,制备的防水涂料粘度适中、不易产生沉 淀物,便于喷涂、各组分充分结合,不易产生气泡,综合性能较好,使得防水涂料在喷涂后能够形成光滑的涂膜,不易产生裂纹。By adopting the above technical scheme, the prepared waterproof coating has a moderate viscosity, is not easy to produce precipitates, is convenient for spraying, and the components are fully combined, is not easy to generate bubbles, and has good overall performance, so that the waterproof coating can form a smooth coating film after spraying, which is not easy Cracks occur.
综上所述,本发明主要具有以下有益效果:In summary, the present invention mainly has the following beneficial effects:
1、本发明,啄治引流装置在使用时,可通过按压手柄将针头压出,利用针头将患者发炎的扁桃体刺破,然后拉动手柄带动活塞运动,使得圆筒状外壳的内部产生负压,同时将圆管对准扁桃体上的刺破口进行引流,利用负压将患者发炎的扁桃体内部的分泌物以及堆积物吸出,从而达到治愈患者扁桃体炎的目的,使得该治疗器具备引流吸出的功能;1. According to the present invention, when using the pecking treatment drainage device, the needle can be pressed out by pressing the handle, and the inflamed tonsils of the patient can be punctured by the needle, and then the handle can be driven to move the piston to cause negative pressure inside the cylindrical casing. At the same time, the round tube is aligned with the punctured hole on the tonsil for drainage, and the secretion and accumulation in the inflamed tonsil of the patient are sucked out by negative pressure, so as to achieve the purpose of curing the tonsillitis of the patient, so that the treatment device has the function of drainage and suction ;
2、本发明,照明装置的设置,使得该治疗器具备照明的功能,在啄治引流装置插入患者的口腔中时,即使是在患者张大嘴巴的时候,口腔中进入的光也会减少,导致医护人员难以获得较清晰的视野,从而影响对患者的扁桃体炎的治疗,照明装置可将患者的口腔照亮,便于医护人员可以较清晰的看见患者发炎的扁桃体,为医护人员提供一个良好的诊治环境;2. In the present invention, the setting of the lighting device makes the treatment device have the function of lighting. When the pecking treatment drainage device is inserted into the patient's mouth, even when the patient opens his mouth, the light entering the mouth will be reduced, resulting in It is difficult for medical staff to obtain a clearer vision, which affects the treatment of patients' tonsillitis. The lighting device can illuminate the patient's mouth, so that the medical staff can clearly see the patient's inflamed tonsils, providing a good diagnosis and treatment for the medical staff surroundings;
3、本发明,由于针头隐藏设置在圆筒状外壳的内部,可以消除患者尤其是儿童患者心里恐惧和顾虑之虞,有利于医护人员对患者顺利的治疗,使得治疗效果较好;3. In the present invention, since the needle is hidden inside the cylindrical shell, the fear of fear in the heart of the patient, especially the child patient, can be eliminated, which is conducive to the smooth treatment of the patient by the medical staff and makes the treatment effect better;
4、本发明,第一弹簧对活塞具有限制作用,从而可防止针头自行伸出圆筒状外壳的外部,可避免针头误刺伤医护人员或者患者;4. In the present invention, the first spring has a limiting effect on the piston, thereby preventing the needle from protruding out of the cylindrical housing and preventing the needle from puncturing the medical staff or patient by mistake;
5、本发明,设计合理,照明装置的安装位置不会影响医护人员对患者的治疗,通过旋紧圆柱型中空壳体就可实现开启照明装置进行照明,从而使得该治疗器便于操作;5. According to the invention, the design is reasonable, and the installation position of the lighting device will not affect the treatment of the patient by the medical staff. By tightening the cylindrical hollow shell, the lighting device can be turned on to illuminate, thereby making the treatment device easy to operate;
6、本发明,制备的防水涂料粘度适中、不易产生沉淀物,便于喷涂、各组分充分结合,综合性能较好,使得防水涂料在喷涂后能够形成光滑的涂膜,不易产生裂纹,制备的防水层具备较好的防水性能,附着性较好,不易脱落,抗老化,可大幅提高圆柱型中空壳体的防水 性能,从而保证照明装置的使用寿命,值得推广和普及。6. In the present invention, the prepared waterproof coating has a moderate viscosity, is not easy to produce precipitates, is convenient for spraying, and the components are fully combined, and the comprehensive performance is good, so that the waterproof coating can form a smooth coating film after spraying, and it is not easy to produce cracks. The waterproof layer has good waterproof performance, good adhesion, is not easy to fall off, and is resistant to aging. It can greatly improve the waterproof performance of the cylindrical hollow shell, thereby ensuring the service life of the lighting device, which is worthy of promotion and popularization.
附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION
图1为本发明一种实施方式的结构示意图;1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the present invention;
图2为本发明一种实施方式的啄治引流装置的结构示意图;2 is a schematic structural diagram of a pecking treatment drainage device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图3为本发明一种实施方式的啄治引流装置的剖视结构示意图;3 is a schematic cross-sectional structural view of a pecking treatment drainage device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图4为图3的局部放大结构示意图;FIG. 4 is a partially enlarged schematic view of FIG. 3;
图5为本发明一种实施方式的活塞和针头的连接结构示意图;5 is a schematic diagram of a connection structure of a piston and a needle according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图6为本发明一种实施方式的啄治引流装置隐藏圆筒状外壳和圆管的结构示意图;6 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a pecking treatment drainage device hiding a cylindrical shell and a round tube according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图7为本发明一种实施方式的照明装置的结构示意图;7 is a schematic structural diagram of a lighting device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图8为图7的底部示意图;FIG. 8 is a bottom schematic diagram of FIG. 7;
图9为本发明一种实施方式的照明装置的内部结构示意图;9 is a schematic diagram of an internal structure of a lighting device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图10为本发明一种实施方式的控制开关的结构示意图;10 is a schematic structural diagram of a control switch according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图11为本发明一种实施方式的第一端盖的结构示意图;11 is a schematic structural diagram of a first end cover according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[根据细则91更正 06.03.2019] 
图12为本发明一种实施方式的刀片的结构示意图。
[Corrected according to Rule 91 06.03.2019]
12 is a schematic structural diagram of a blade according to an embodiment of the present invention.
图13为本发明一种实施方式手柄设计为圆环时的结构示意图。FIG. 13 is a schematic structural diagram of the embodiment of the present invention when the handle is designed as a ring.
图中:1、啄治引流装置;2、照明装置;3、圆筒状外壳;4、圆管;5、活塞;6、第一端盖;7、活塞杆;8、手柄;9、第一弹簧;10、针头;11、LED灯珠;12、圆柱型中空壳体;13、第二端盖;14、圆柱型通槽;15、半球体;16、电池槽;17、纽扣电池;18、控制开关;19、针尖;20、圆筒体;21、顶杆;22、圆形导向块;23、第二弹簧;24、圆形金属板;25、第一金属块;26、第二金属块;27、隔板;28、连接杆;29、凸缘;30、通孔;31、刀片;32、圆环。In the picture: 1. Pecking treatment drainage device; 2. Lighting device; 3. Cylindrical shell; 4. Round tube; 5. Piston; 6. First end cap; 7. Piston rod; 8. Handle; 9. A spring; 10, needle; 11, LED lamp beads; 12, cylindrical hollow housing; 13, second end cap; 14, cylindrical through slot; 15, hemisphere; 16, battery slot; 17, button battery ; 18, control switch; 19, needle tip; 20, cylinder; 21, ejector rod; 22, circular guide block; 23, second spring; 24, circular metal plate; 25, first metal block; 26, Second metal block; 27, partition; 28, connecting rod; 29, flange; 30, through hole; 31, blade; 32, ring.
具体实施方式detailed description
实施例1Example 1
以下结合附图1-13对本发明作进一步详细说明。The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to FIGS. 1-13.
一种多功能扁桃体炎治疗器,如图1所示,包括啄治引流装置1和照明装置2,所述照明装置2安装在所述啄治引流装置1的一端部;A multifunctional tonsillitis treatment device, as shown in FIG. 1, includes a pecking treatment drainage device 1 and a lighting device 2, the lighting device 2 is installed at one end of the pecking treatment drainage device 1;
如图2-6所示,所述啄治引流装置1包括圆筒状外壳3,所述圆筒状外壳3的一端为封闭结构,且所述圆筒状外壳3的另一端设有第一端盖6,所述圆筒状外壳3的封闭端连通设有外表面带有外螺纹的圆管4,且所述圆筒状外壳3的内部活动设有活塞5,所述活塞5靠近所述圆筒状外壳3封闭端的一侧面上固定安装有针头10,且所述活塞5的另一侧面上固定安装有活塞杆7,所述针头10设置在所述圆筒状外壳3的内部,所述活塞杆7远离所述活塞5的一端贯穿所述第一端盖6延伸至所述圆筒状外壳3的外部固定连接有手柄8;As shown in FIGS. 2-6, the drainage device 1 includes a cylindrical casing 3, one end of the cylindrical casing 3 is a closed structure, and the other end of the cylindrical casing 3 is provided with a first An end cap 6, the closed end of the cylindrical casing 3 communicates with a round tube 4 having an external thread on the outer surface, and a piston 5 is provided inside the cylindrical casing 3, and the piston 5 is close to the A needle 10 is fixedly mounted on one side of the closed end of the cylindrical housing 3, and a piston rod 7 is fixedly mounted on the other side of the piston 5, the needle 10 is provided inside the cylindrical housing 3, The end of the piston rod 7 away from the piston 5 extends through the first end cover 6 to the outside of the cylindrical housing 3 and a handle 8 is fixedly connected;
如图6-9所示,所述照明装置2包括螺接在所述圆管4外部的圆柱型中空壳体12,所述圆柱型中空壳体12的一端为封闭结构,且所述圆柱型中空壳体12的另一端设有第二端盖13,所述圆柱型中空壳体12的封闭端端面外侧镶嵌有LED灯珠11,且所述圆柱型中空壳体12的封闭端端面内侧一体设有电池槽16,所述电池槽16的内部安装有纽扣电池17,所述纽扣电池17通过导线与所述LED灯珠11电连接,所述圆柱型中空壳体12的内部还设有控制开关18,所述控制开关18串接在所述纽扣电池17与所述LED灯珠11之间。As shown in FIGS. 6-9, the lighting device 2 includes a cylindrical hollow housing 12 screwed to the outside of the round tube 4, one end of the cylindrical hollow housing 12 is a closed structure, and the The other end of the cylindrical hollow shell 12 is provided with a second end cap 13, the outer side of the closed end face of the cylindrical hollow shell 12 is inlaid with LED lamp beads 11, and the cylindrical hollow shell 12 A battery slot 16 is integrally provided on the inner side of the closed end face, and a button battery 17 is installed inside the battery slot 16, the button battery 17 is electrically connected to the LED lamp beads 11 through a wire, and the cylindrical hollow casing 12 A control switch 18 is also provided inside the control switch 18, and the control switch 18 is connected in series between the button battery 17 and the LED lamp beads 11.
通过采用上述技术方案,啄治引流装置1在使用时,可通过按压手柄8将针头10压出,利用针头10将患者发炎的扁桃体刺破,然后拉动手柄8带动活塞5运动,使得圆筒状外壳3的内部产生负压,同时将圆管4对准扁桃体上的刺破口进行引流,利用负压将患者发炎的扁桃体内部的分泌物以及堆积物吸出,从而达到治愈患者扁桃体炎的目的,照明装置2用于提供照明,在啄治引流装置1插入患者的口腔中时,即使是在患者张大嘴巴的时候,口腔中进入的光也会减少,导致医护人员难以获得较清晰的视野,从而影响对患者的扁桃体炎的治疗,照明装置2可将患者的口腔照亮,便于医护人员可以较清晰的看见患者发炎的扁桃体,由于针头10隐藏设置在圆筒状外壳3的内部,可以消除患者尤其是儿童患者心里恐惧和顾虑之虞,有利于医护人员 对患者顺利的治疗。By adopting the above technical solution, when the drainage device 1 is used, the needle 10 can be pushed out by pressing the handle 8, the inflamed tonsils of the patient can be punctured by the needle 10, and then the handle 8 can be pulled to move the piston 5 to make the cylinder shaped Negative pressure is generated inside the shell 3, at the same time, the round tube 4 is directed to the puncture opening on the tonsil for drainage, and the negative pressure is used to suck out the secretions and accumulations in the patient's inflamed tonsil, so as to achieve the purpose of curing the patient's tonsillitis. The lighting device 2 is used to provide lighting. When the drainage device 1 is inserted into the patient's mouth, even when the patient's mouth is opened, the light entering the mouth will be reduced, making it difficult for medical personnel to obtain a clearer vision, thereby Affecting the treatment of the patient's tonsillitis, the lighting device 2 can illuminate the patient's mouth, so that the medical staff can clearly see the patient's inflamed tonsils, because the needle 10 is hidden inside the cylindrical housing 3, the patient can be eliminated In particular, the fear and worries of children's hearts are conducive to the smooth treatment of patients by medical staff.
较佳地,如图5所示,所述针头10为不锈钢制成,且所述针头10远离所述活塞5的一端切削有针尖19。不锈钢制成的针头10便于消毒,且不会生锈,符合医疗器械使用材质的相关规定,针尖19可方便的刺破患者发炎的扁桃体。Preferably, as shown in FIG. 5, the needle 10 is made of stainless steel, and the end of the needle 10 away from the piston 5 is cut with a needle tip 19. The needle 10 made of stainless steel is easy to disinfect and does not rust. It conforms to the relevant regulations on the materials used in medical devices. The needle tip 19 can easily pierce the inflamed tonsils of patients.
较佳地,如图3、4和6所示,所述圆筒状外壳3的内部还设有套装在所述针头10外部的第一弹簧9,所述第一弹簧9位于所述圆筒状外壳3的封闭端与所述活塞5之间。第一弹簧9对活塞5具有限制作用,从而可防止针头10自行伸出圆筒状外壳3的外部,可避免针头10误刺伤医护人员或者患者。Preferably, as shown in FIGS. 3, 4 and 6, a first spring 9 sleeved outside the needle 10 is further provided inside the cylindrical housing 3, and the first spring 9 is located in the cylinder Between the closed end of the housing 3 and the piston 5. The first spring 9 has a restrictive effect on the piston 5, so that the needle 10 can be prevented from protruding outside the cylindrical housing 3 by itself, and the needle 10 can be prevented from puncturing the medical staff or the patient by mistake.
较佳地,如图3和4所示所述第一弹簧9的外圈直径和所述圆筒状外壳3的内径相等。可以防止第一弹簧9在圆筒状外壳3的内部侧向晃动,可避免第一弹簧9发生倾斜现象,可避免针头10误插入第一弹簧9的弹簧圈之间而被卡住,从而避免导致该治疗器被损坏。Preferably, as shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, the outer ring diameter of the first spring 9 and the inner diameter of the cylindrical housing 3 are equal. The first spring 9 can be prevented from shaking laterally inside the cylindrical housing 3, the first spring 9 can be prevented from tilting, and the needle 10 can be prevented from being mistakenly inserted between the coils of the first spring 9 to be caught, thereby avoiding The treatment device is damaged.
较佳地,如图7-9所示,所述圆柱型中空壳体12的中部开设有圆柱型通槽14,所述圆柱型通槽14的内表面上开设有与所述圆管4外表面上外螺纹相匹配的内螺纹。便于圆柱型中空壳体12通过内螺纹螺接在圆管4的外部,便于通过旋紧圆柱型中空壳体12实现开启照明装置2。Preferably, as shown in FIGS. 7-9, a cylindrical through-slot 14 is opened in the middle of the cylindrical hollow shell 12, and an inner surface of the cylindrical through-slot 14 is provided with the round tube 4 The internal thread on the external surface matches the external thread. It is convenient for the cylindrical hollow housing 12 to be screwed to the outside of the round tube 4 through the internal thread, and it is convenient for turning on the cylindrical hollow housing 12 to realize turning on the lighting device 2.
较佳地,如图11所示,所述第一端盖6的中部开设有用于所述活塞杆7穿插的通孔30,且所述第一端盖6的边沿处对称设有两个凸缘29。通孔30对活塞杆7还启到导向作用,两个凸缘29可作为手持部使用,便于医护人员通过两个凸缘29操作该治疗器。Preferably, as shown in FIG. 11, a through hole 30 for inserting the piston rod 7 is opened in the middle of the first end cover 6, and two protrusions are symmetrically provided at the edge of the first end cover 6 Margin 29. The through hole 30 also guides the piston rod 7, and the two flanges 29 can be used as a hand-held part, which is convenient for medical personnel to operate the treatment device through the two flanges 29.
较佳地,所述控制开关18包括固定安装在所述圆柱型中空壳体12的封闭端端面内侧的圆筒体20,所述圆筒体20的两端均为封闭结构,且所述圆筒体20的一内端壁上对称安装在第一金属块25和第二金属块26,所述第一金属块25和第二金属块26之间预留有空隙, 所述圆筒体20的内部中部固定安装有隔板27,且所述圆筒体20的内部位于其另一内端壁与所述隔板27之间活动安装有圆形导向块22,所述圆形导向块22远离所述隔板27的一侧面上固定连接有顶杆21,且所述圆形导向块22靠近所述隔板27的一侧面上固定安装有连接杆28,所述顶杆21远离所述圆形导向块22的一端依次贯穿所述圆筒体20靠近所述圆形导向块22的一端壁和所述第二端盖13延伸至所述圆柱型中空壳体12的外部连接有半球体15,所述连接杆28远离所述圆形导向块22的一端贯穿所述隔板27与圆形金属板24的一侧面固定连接,所述圆形金属板24设置在所述圆筒体20的内部,且所述圆形金属板24位于所述隔板27与第一金属块25之间,所述连接杆28的外部套设有第二弹簧23,所述第二弹簧23的一端与所述隔板27的一侧面相抵触,且所述第二弹簧23的另一端与所述圆形导向块22的一侧面相抵触,所述第一金属块25和第二金属块26通过导线串接在所述纽扣电池17与所述LED灯珠11之间的导线上。在旋紧圆柱型中空壳体12时,使得半球体15与圆筒状外壳3的封闭端端壁相抵触,使得顶杆21带动连接杆28移动,连接杆28带动圆形金属板24移动,圆形金属板24将会与第一金属块25和第二金属块26相接触,进而使得第一金属块25和第二金属块26相导通,使得纽扣电池17与LED灯珠11之间形成回路,以此实现LED灯珠11发光,实现照明的功能。Preferably, the control switch 18 includes a cylindrical body 20 fixedly installed on the inner side of the closed end face of the cylindrical hollow casing 12, and both ends of the cylindrical body 20 are of a closed structure, and the A first metal block 25 and a second metal block 26 are symmetrically mounted on an inner end wall of the cylindrical body 20, and a gap is reserved between the first metal block 25 and the second metal block 26, the cylindrical body A partition 27 is fixedly installed in the inner middle of 20, and a circular guide block 22 is movably installed inside the cylindrical body 20 between the other inner end wall and the partition 27, and the circular guide block 22 A jack 21 is fixedly connected on the side away from the partition 27, and a connecting rod 28 is fixedly installed on the side of the circular guide block 22 near the partition 27, and the jack 21 is away from the partition One end of the circular guide block 22 sequentially passes through the end wall of the cylindrical body 20 close to the circular guide block 22 and the second end cover 13 extends to the outside of the cylindrical hollow housing 12 A hemisphere 15, an end of the connecting rod 28 away from the circular guide block 22 penetrates through the partition plate 27 and is fixedly connected to one side of a circular metal plate 24, the circular metal plate 24 is disposed in the cylinder Inside the body 20, and the circular metal plate 24 is located between the partition plate 27 and the first metal block 25, and a second spring 23 is sleeved on the outside of the connecting rod 28, and the second spring 23 One end interferes with one side of the partition 27, and the other end of the second spring 23 interferes with one side of the circular guide block 22, the first metal block 25 and the second metal block 26 A wire is connected in series between the coin battery 17 and the LED lamp bead 11 through a wire. When the cylindrical hollow casing 12 is tightened, the hemisphere 15 is in contact with the closed end wall of the cylindrical shell 3, so that the jack 21 drives the connecting rod 28, and the connecting rod 28 drives the circular metal plate 24 to move , The circular metal plate 24 will be in contact with the first metal block 25 and the second metal block 26, thereby making the first metal block 25 and the second metal block 26 conductive, so that the button battery 17 and the LED lamp beads 11 A circuit is formed between them, so that the LED lamp beads 11 emit light and realize the function of lighting.
较佳地,如图12所示,所述针头10也可设计为刀片31。刀片31不仅可划破患者发炎的扁桃体,将扁桃体内部的分泌物以及堆积物排出,同时可将发炎的扁桃体上的囊肿组织切除,从而使得该治疗器治疗效果较好。Preferably, as shown in FIG. 12, the needle 10 can also be designed as a blade 31. The blade 31 can not only puncture the inflamed tonsils of the patient, but also discharge the secretions and accumulations inside the tonsils, and at the same time can remove the cyst tissue on the inflamed tonsils, thereby making the therapeutic device have better therapeutic effect.
较佳地,如图13所示,所述手柄8也可设计为圆环32。设计为圆环32的优点是,医护人员可将大拇指插入圆环32的内部,这样,可有效防止大拇指从圆环32的内部内部滑脱,从而使得该装置可操 控性更好。Preferably, as shown in FIG. 13, the handle 8 can also be designed as a ring 32. The advantage of being designed as a ring 32 is that medical personnel can insert the thumb inside the ring 32, which can effectively prevent the thumb from slipping out of the inside of the ring 32, thereby making the device more operable.
实施例2Example 2
与实施例1的不同之处在于所述圆柱型中空壳体12的表面还设有防水层,所述防水层由如下方法制备:The difference from Embodiment 1 is that the surface of the cylindrical hollow housing 12 is further provided with a waterproof layer, and the waterproof layer is prepared by the following method:
取以下原料按重量份称量:丙烯酸乳液30份、二氧化钛粉末10份、碳酸钙粉末8份、硅乳胶8份、聚氨酯20份、促进剂3份、成膜助剂2份、防老剂1份、消泡剂3份和水40份;Weigh the following raw materials in parts by weight: 30 parts of acrylic emulsion, 10 parts of titanium dioxide powder, 8 parts of calcium carbonate powder, 8 parts of silicon latex, 20 parts of polyurethane, 3 parts of accelerator, 2 parts of film-forming aid, and 1 part of anti-aging agent , 3 parts defoamer and 40 parts water;
S1、将称量好的丙烯酸乳液、硅乳胶、促进剂、成膜助剂、防老剂、消泡剂和水加入搅拌机中进行搅拌15min,搅拌速度为600r/min,制得混合溶液;S1. Add the weighed acrylic emulsion, silicon latex, accelerator, film-forming aid, anti-aging agent, defoaming agent and water to the mixer for 15 minutes at a stirring speed of 600 r/min to prepare a mixed solution;
S2、将二氧化钛粉末、碳酸钙粉末和聚氨酯加入球磨机中进行精磨,制得混合粉末物料;S2. Add titanium dioxide powder, calcium carbonate powder and polyurethane to the ball mill for fine grinding to obtain mixed powder materials;
S3、将步骤S1中制得的混合溶液和步骤S2中制得的混合粉末物料加入反应釜中进行搅拌30min,搅拌速度设置为700r/min,温度设置70℃,制得防水涂料;S3. Add the mixed solution prepared in step S1 and the mixed powder material prepared in step S2 to the reaction kettle and stir for 30 min, the stirring speed is set to 700 r/min, and the temperature is set to 70 °C to prepare a waterproof coating;
S4、将圆柱型中空壳体12放入超声波清洗机中进行清洗,超声波清洗机的频率设置为40KHz,温度设置为50℃,清洗10min;S4. Put the cylindrical hollow shell 12 into the ultrasonic cleaning machine for cleaning. The frequency of the ultrasonic cleaning machine is set to 40KHz, the temperature is set to 50°C, and the cleaning is performed for 10 minutes;
S5、将步骤S4清洗后的圆柱型中空壳体12采用热风机烘干,然后利用高压喷雾器喷枪将步骤S3制得的防水涂料均匀的喷涂在烘干后的圆柱型中空壳体12的表面;S5. Dry the cylindrical hollow casing 12 cleaned in step S4 with a hot air blower, and then use the high-pressure sprayer spray gun to evenly spray the waterproof coating prepared in step S3 on the dried cylindrical hollow casing 12 surface;
S6、将步骤S5喷涂有防水涂料的圆柱型中空壳体12放在干燥室中进行干燥,干燥温度设置为50℃,干燥时间为15min,即在圆柱型中空壳体12的表面制得防水层。S6. Place the cylindrical hollow shell 12 sprayed with waterproof paint in step S5 in a drying room for drying, the drying temperature is set to 50° C., and the drying time is 15 minutes, that is, the surface of the cylindrical hollow shell 12 is prepared Waterproof layer.
较佳地,所述步骤S2中精磨的颗粒直径不大于40um。使得制备的防水层表面较为光滑,形成的涂膜比较致密,防水效果较好。Preferably, the diameter of the finely ground particles in step S2 is not greater than 40um. The surface of the prepared waterproof layer is relatively smooth, the formed coating film is relatively dense, and the waterproof effect is good.
较佳地,所述促进剂为三乙烯二胺,所述成膜助剂为醇酯十二, 所述防老剂为酮胺类防老剂,所述消泡剂为高碳醇脂肪酸酯复合物。制备的防水涂料粘度适中、不易产生沉淀物,便于喷涂、各组分充分结合,不易产生气泡,综合性能较好,使得防水涂料在喷涂后能够形成光滑的涂膜,不易产生裂纹。Preferably, the accelerator is triethylenediamine, the film-forming aid is an alcohol ester twelve, the anti-aging agent is a ketamine anti-aging agent, and the defoaming agent is a compound of high-carbon alcohol fatty acid ester Thing. The prepared waterproof coating has moderate viscosity, is not easy to produce precipitates, is convenient for spraying, and the components are fully combined, is not easy to generate bubbles, and has good overall performance, so that the waterproof coating can form a smooth coating film after spraying, and is not easy to generate cracks.
实施例3Example 3
与实施例2的不同之处在于防水层的制备,其具体制备方法如下:The difference from Example 2 is the preparation of the waterproof layer. The specific preparation method is as follows:
取以下原料按重量份称量:丙烯酸乳液35份、二氧化钛粉末13份、碳酸钙粉末10份、硅乳胶9份、聚氨酯25份、促进剂4份、成膜助剂3份、防老剂2份、消泡剂4份和水50份;Weigh the following raw materials in parts by weight: 35 parts of acrylic emulsion, 13 parts of titanium dioxide powder, 10 parts of calcium carbonate powder, 9 parts of silicon latex, 25 parts of polyurethane, 4 parts of accelerator, 3 parts of film-forming aid, 2 parts of anti-aging agent , 4 parts defoamer and 50 parts water;
S1、将称量好的丙烯酸乳液、硅乳胶、促进剂、成膜助剂、防老剂、消泡剂和水加入搅拌机中进行搅拌18min,搅拌速度为700r/min,制得混合溶液;S1. Add the weighed acrylic emulsion, silicone latex, accelerator, film-forming aid, anti-aging agent, defoamer and water to the mixer for 18min, stirring speed is 700r/min, to prepare a mixed solution;
S2、将二氧化钛粉末、碳酸钙粉末和聚氨酯加入球磨机中进行精磨,制得混合粉末物料;S2. Add titanium dioxide powder, calcium carbonate powder and polyurethane to the ball mill for fine grinding to obtain mixed powder materials;
S3、将步骤S1中制得的混合溶液和步骤S2中制得的混合粉末物料加入反应釜中进行搅拌35min,搅拌速度设置为800r/min,温度设置80℃,制得防水涂料;S3. Add the mixed solution prepared in step S1 and the mixed powder material prepared in step S2 to the reaction kettle for stirring for 35 min, the stirring speed is set to 800 r/min, and the temperature is set to 80 °C to prepare a waterproof coating;
S4、将圆柱型中空壳体12放入超声波清洗机中进行清洗,超声波清洗机的频率设置为50KHz,温度设置为55℃,清洗13min;S4. Put the cylindrical hollow shell 12 into an ultrasonic cleaning machine for cleaning. The frequency of the ultrasonic cleaning machine is set to 50KHz, the temperature is set to 55°C, and cleaning is performed for 13 minutes;
S5、将步骤S4清洗后的圆柱型中空壳体12采用热风机烘干,然后利用高压喷雾器喷枪将步骤S3制得的防水涂料均匀的喷涂在烘干后的圆柱型中空壳体12的表面;S5. Dry the cylindrical hollow casing 12 cleaned in step S4 with a hot air blower, and then use the high-pressure sprayer spray gun to evenly spray the waterproof coating prepared in step S3 on the dried cylindrical hollow casing 12 surface;
S6、将步骤S5喷涂有防水涂料的圆柱型中空壳体12放在干燥室中进行干燥,干燥温度设置为55℃,干燥时间为18min,即在圆柱型中空壳体12的表面制得防水层。S6. Put the cylindrical hollow shell 12 sprayed with the waterproof coating in step S5 in a drying room for drying, the drying temperature is set to 55° C., and the drying time is 18 min, that is, it is prepared on the surface of the cylindrical hollow shell 12 Waterproof layer.
实施例4Example 4
与实施例2的不同之处在于防水层的制备,其具体制备方法如下:The difference from Example 2 is the preparation of the waterproof layer. The specific preparation method is as follows:
取以下原料按重量份称量:丙烯酸乳液40份、二氧化钛粉末15份、碳酸钙粉末12份、硅乳胶10份、聚氨酯30份、促进剂5份、成膜助剂4份、防老剂3份、消泡剂5份和水60份;Weigh the following raw materials in parts by weight: 40 parts of acrylic emulsion, 15 parts of titanium dioxide powder, 12 parts of calcium carbonate powder, 10 parts of silicon latex, 30 parts of polyurethane, 5 parts of accelerator, 4 parts of film-forming aid, 3 parts of anti-aging agent , 5 parts of defoamer and 60 parts of water;
S1、将称量好的丙烯酸乳液、硅乳胶、促进剂、成膜助剂、防老剂、消泡剂和水加入搅拌机中进行搅拌20min,搅拌速度为800r/min,制得混合溶液;S1. Add the weighed acrylic emulsion, silicone latex, accelerator, film-forming aid, anti-aging agent, defoamer and water to the mixer for 20min, stirring speed is 800r/min, to prepare a mixed solution;
S2、将二氧化钛粉末、碳酸钙粉末和聚氨酯加入球磨机中进行精磨,制得混合粉末物料;S2. Add titanium dioxide powder, calcium carbonate powder and polyurethane to the ball mill for fine grinding to obtain mixed powder materials;
S3、将步骤S1中制得的混合溶液和步骤S2中制得的混合粉末物料加入反应釜中进行搅拌40min,搅拌速度设置为900r/min,温度设置90℃,制得防水涂料;S3. Add the mixed solution prepared in step S1 and the mixed powder material prepared in step S2 to the reaction kettle for stirring for 40 min, the stirring speed is set to 900 r/min, and the temperature is set to 90 °C to prepare a waterproof coating;
S4、将圆柱型中空壳体12放入超声波清洗机中进行清洗,超声波清洗机的频率设置为60KHz,温度设置为60℃,清洗15min;S4. Put the cylindrical hollow casing 12 into an ultrasonic cleaning machine for cleaning. The frequency of the ultrasonic cleaning machine is set to 60KHz, the temperature is set to 60°C, and cleaning is performed for 15 minutes;
S5、将步骤S4清洗后的圆柱型中空壳体12采用热风机烘干,然后利用高压喷雾器喷枪将步骤S3制得的防水涂料均匀的喷涂在烘干后的圆柱型中空壳体12的表面;S5. Dry the cylindrical hollow casing 12 cleaned in step S4 with a hot air blower, and then use the high-pressure sprayer spray gun to evenly spray the waterproof coating prepared in step S3 on the dried cylindrical hollow casing 12 surface;
S6、将步骤S5喷涂有防水涂料的圆柱型中空壳体12放在干燥室中进行干燥,干燥温度设置为60℃,干燥时间为20min,即在圆柱型中空壳体12的表面制得防水层。S6. Place the cylindrical hollow shell 12 sprayed with waterproof paint in step S5 in a drying room for drying, the drying temperature is set to 60° C., and the drying time is 20 minutes, that is, the surface of the cylindrical hollow shell 12 is prepared Waterproof layer.
对实施例1-4中的圆柱型中空壳体12在实验室中在相同的条件下对其放入水池中进行防水性能比较结果如下表:The cylindrical hollow shell 12 in Example 1-4 was put into the pool under the same conditions in the laboratory, and the waterproof performance comparison results are as follows:
 A 测试12h的结果Test 12h result
实施例1Example 1 圆柱型中空壳体2.3h时出现明显渗水现象The cylindrical hollow shell has obvious water leakage at 2.3h
实施例2Example 2 圆柱型中空壳体9.5h时出现微弱渗水现象Weak water seepage occurred in cylindrical hollow shell at 9.5h
实施例3Example 3 圆柱型中空壳体11.4h时出现微弱渗水现象Weak water seepage at 11.4h of cylindrical hollow shell
实施例4Example 4 圆柱型中空壳体12h时未出现渗水现象The cylindrical hollow shell has no water leakage at 12h
从上表测试结果比较分析可知实施例4为最优实施例,通过采用上述技术方案,制备的防水涂料粘度适中、不易产生沉淀物,便于喷涂、各组分充分结合,综合性能较好,使得防水涂料在喷涂后能够形成光滑的涂膜,不易产生裂纹,制备的防水层具备较好的防水性能,附着性较好,不易脱落,抗老化,可大幅提高圆柱型中空壳体12的防水性能,从而保证照明装置2的使用寿命。From the comparison and analysis of the test results in the above table, it can be seen that Example 4 is the best example. By adopting the above technical solution, the prepared waterproof coating has a moderate viscosity and is not easy to produce precipitates, which is convenient for spraying, fully combined with various components, and has good overall performance, making The waterproof coating can form a smooth coating film after spraying, which is not easy to crack. The prepared waterproof layer has good waterproof performance, good adhesion, not easy to fall off, anti-aging, and can greatly improve the waterproof of the cylindrical hollow shell 12 Performance, thereby ensuring the service life of the lighting device 2.
工作原理:该多功能扁桃体炎治疗器,啄治引流装置1在使用时,可通过按压手柄8将针头10压出,利用针头10将患者发炎的扁桃体刺破,然后拉动手柄8带动活塞5运动,使得圆筒状外壳3的内部产生负压,同时将圆管4对准扁桃体上的刺破口进行引流,利用负压将患者发炎的扁桃体内部的分泌物以及堆积物吸出,从而达到治愈患者扁桃体炎的目的,使得该治疗器具备引流吸出的功能;照明装置2的设置,使得该治疗器具备照明的功能,在啄治引流装置1插入患者的口腔中时,即使是在患者张大嘴巴的时候,口腔中进入的光也会减少,导致医护人员难以获得较清晰的视野,从而影响对患者的扁桃体炎的治疗,照明装置2可将患者的口腔照亮,便于医护人员可以较清晰的看见患者发炎的扁桃体,为医护人员提供一个良好的诊治环境;由于针头10隐藏设置在圆筒状外壳3的内部,可以消除患者尤其是儿童患者心里恐惧和顾虑之虞,有利于医护人员对患者顺利的治疗;第一弹簧9对活塞5具有限制作用,从而可防止针头10自行伸出圆筒状外壳3的外部,可避免针头10误刺伤医护人员或者患者;照明装置2的安装位置不会影响医护人员对患者的治疗,通过旋紧圆柱型中空 壳体12就可实现开启照明装置2进行照明,从而使得该治疗器便于操作;制备的防水层具备较好的防水性能,附着性较好,不易脱落,抗老化,可大幅提高圆柱型中空壳体12的防水性能,从而保证照明装置2的使用寿命。Working principle: When the multifunctional tonsillitis treatment device is used, the drainage device 1 can press the handle 8 to push out the needle 10, use the needle 10 to puncture the inflamed tonsils of the patient, and then pull the handle 8 to drive the piston 5 to move So that negative pressure is generated inside the cylindrical shell 3, at the same time, the round tube 4 is directed to the puncture opening on the tonsil for drainage, and the negative pressure is used to suck out the secretions and accumulations in the patient's inflamed tonsils, thereby achieving the cure of the patient The purpose of tonsillitis is to make the treatment device have the function of drainage and suction; the setting of the lighting device 2 makes the treatment device have the function of lighting. When the drainage device 1 is inserted into the patient's mouth, even when the patient's mouth is opened At the same time, the light entering the oral cavity will also be reduced, which makes it difficult for medical staff to obtain a clearer vision, which affects the treatment of patients with tonsillitis. The lighting device 2 can illuminate the patient's oral cavity, so that the medical staff can see clearly The patient's inflamed tonsils provide a good diagnosis and treatment environment for the medical staff; because the needle 10 is hidden inside the cylindrical shell 3, it can eliminate the fear and worries of the patient, especially the child patient, and help the medical staff to treat the patient smoothly Treatment; the first spring 9 has a restrictive effect on the piston 5, so as to prevent the needle 10 from protruding outside of the cylindrical housing 3, and to prevent the needle 10 from puncturing the medical staff or patient by mistake; the installation position of the lighting device 2 will not Influencing the treatment of patients by medical staff, the illumination device 2 can be turned on by tightening the cylindrical hollow casing 12 to make the treatment device easy to operate; the prepared waterproof layer has better waterproof performance and better adhesion Good, not easy to fall off, anti-aging, can greatly improve the waterproof performance of the cylindrical hollow housing 12, thereby ensuring the service life of the lighting device 2.
本具体实施例仅仅是对本发明的解释,其并不是对本发明的限制,本领域技术人员在阅读完本说明书后可以根据需要对本实施例做出没有创造性贡献的修改,但只要在本发明的权利要求范围内都受到专利法的保护。This specific embodiment is merely an explanation of the present invention, and it is not a limitation of the present invention. Those skilled in the art may make modifications without creative contribution to this embodiment after reading this specification, as long as they have rights in the present invention Within the scope of the requirements are protected by patent law.

Claims (10)

  1. 一种多功能扁桃体炎治疗器,其特征在于:包括啄治引流装置(1)和照明装置(2),所述照明装置(2)安装在所述啄治引流装置(1)的一端部;A multifunctional tonsillitis treatment device, characterized by comprising a pecking treatment drainage device (1) and a lighting device (2), the lighting device (2) is installed at one end of the pecking treatment drainage device (1);
    所述啄治引流装置(1)包括圆筒状外壳(3),所述圆筒状外壳(3)的一端为封闭结构,且所述圆筒状外壳(3)的另一端设有第一端盖(6),所述圆筒状外壳(3)的封闭端连通设有外表面带有外螺纹的圆管(4),且所述圆筒状外壳(3)的内部活动设有活塞(5),所述活塞(5)靠近所述圆筒状外壳(3)封闭端的一侧面上固定安装有针头(10),且所述活塞(5)的另一侧面上固定安装有活塞杆(7),所述针头(10)设置在所述圆筒状外壳(3)的内部,所述活塞杆(7)远离所述活塞(5)的一端贯穿所述第一端盖(6)延伸至所述圆筒状外壳(3)的外部固定连接有手柄(8);The pecking treatment drainage device (1) includes a cylindrical casing (3), one end of the cylindrical casing (3) is a closed structure, and the other end of the cylindrical casing (3) is provided with a first An end cover (6), the closed end of the cylindrical casing (3) communicates with a round tube (4) with external threads on the outer surface, and a piston is movably arranged inside the cylindrical casing (3) (5), a needle (10) is fixedly installed on one side of the piston (5) close to the closed end of the cylindrical casing (3), and a piston rod is fixedly installed on the other side of the piston (5) (7), the needle (10) is disposed inside the cylindrical casing (3), and the end of the piston rod (7) away from the piston (5) penetrates the first end cap (6) A handle (8) is fixedly connected to the outside of the cylindrical casing (3);
    所述照明装置(2)包括螺接在所述圆管(4)外部的圆柱型中空壳体(12),所述圆柱型中空壳体(12)的一端为封闭结构,且所述圆柱型中空壳体(12)的另一端设有第二端盖(13),所述圆柱型中空壳体(12)的封闭端端面外侧镶嵌有LED灯珠(11),且所述圆柱型中空壳体(12)的封闭端端面内侧一体设有电池槽(16),所述电池槽(16)的内部安装有纽扣电池(17),所述纽扣电池(17)通过导线与所述LED灯珠(11)电连接,所述圆柱型中空壳体(12)的内部还设有控制开关(18),所述控制开关(18)串接在所述纽扣电池(17)与所述LED灯珠(11)之间。The lighting device (2) includes a cylindrical hollow shell (12) screwed to the outside of the round tube (4), one end of the cylindrical hollow shell (12) is a closed structure, and the The other end of the cylindrical hollow shell (12) is provided with a second end cap (13), and the outer side of the closed end face of the cylindrical hollow shell (12) is inlaid with LED lamp beads (11), and the A cylindrical battery case (16) is integrally provided on the inner side of the closed end face of the cylindrical hollow casing (12), and a coin battery (17) is installed inside the battery vessel (16). The LED lamp beads (11) are electrically connected, and a control switch (18) is further provided inside the cylindrical hollow casing (12), and the control switch (18) is connected in series to the button battery (17) Between the LED lamp beads (11).
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的一种多功能扁桃体炎治疗器,其特征在于:所述针头(10)为不锈钢制成,且所述针头(10)远离所述活塞(5)的一端切削有针尖(19)。The multifunctional tonsillitis treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the needle (10) is made of stainless steel, and the end of the needle (10) away from the piston (5) is cut with a needle tip (19).
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的一种多功能扁桃体炎治疗器,其特征在于:所述圆筒状外壳(3)的内部还设有套装在所述针头(10)外部的第一弹簧(9),所述第一弹簧(9)位于所述圆筒状外壳(3)的 封闭端与所述活塞(5)之间。The multifunctional tonsillitis treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: a first spring (9) sleeved outside the needle (10) is further provided inside the cylindrical casing (3) The first spring (9) is located between the closed end of the cylindrical housing (3) and the piston (5).
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的一种多功能扁桃体炎治疗器,其特征在于:所述第一弹簧(9)的外圈直径和所述圆筒状外壳(3)的内径相等。The multifunctional tonsillitis treatment device according to claim 3, characterized in that the diameter of the outer ring of the first spring (9) and the inner diameter of the cylindrical casing (3) are equal.
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的一种多功能扁桃体炎治疗器,其特征在于:所述圆柱型中空壳体(12)的中部开设有圆柱型通槽(14),所述圆柱型通槽(14)的内表面上开设有与所述圆管(4)外表面上外螺纹相匹配的内螺纹。The multifunctional tonsillitis treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: a cylindrical through-groove (14) is opened in the middle of the cylindrical hollow shell (12), and the cylindrical through-groove ( 14) An inner thread matched with the outer thread on the outer surface of the round tube (4) is provided on the inner surface.
  6. 根据权利要求1所述的一种多功能扁桃体炎治疗器,其特征在于:所述第一端盖(6)的中部开设有用于所述活塞杆(7)穿插的通孔(30),且所述第一端盖(6)的边沿处对称设有两个凸缘(29)。The multifunctional tonsillitis treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: a through hole (30) for inserting the piston rod (7) is opened in the middle of the first end cover (6), and Two flanges (29) are symmetrically arranged at the edge of the first end cover (6).
  7. 根据权利要求1所述的一种多功能扁桃体炎治疗器,其特征在于:所述控制开关(18)包括固定安装在所述圆柱型中空壳体(12)的封闭端端面内侧的圆筒体(20),所述圆筒体(20)的两端均为封闭结构,且所述圆筒体(20)的一内端壁上对称安装在第一金属块(25)和第二金属块(26),所述第一金属块(25)和第二金属块(26)之间预留有空隙,所述圆筒体(20)的内部中部固定安装有隔板(27),且所述圆筒体(20)的内部位于其另一内端壁与所述隔板(27)之间活动安装有圆形导向块(22),所述圆形导向块(22)远离所述隔板(27)的一侧面上固定连接有顶杆(21),且所述圆形导向块(22)靠近所述隔板(27)的一侧面上固定安装有连接杆(28),所述顶杆(21)远离所述圆形导向块(22)的一端依次贯穿所述圆筒体(20)靠近所述圆形导向块(22)的一端壁和所述第二端盖(13)延伸至所述圆柱型中空壳体(12)的外部连接有半球体(15),所述连接杆(28)远离所述圆形导向块(22)的一端贯穿所述隔板(27)与圆形金属板(24)的一侧面固定连接,所述圆形金属板(24)设置在所述圆筒体(20)的内部,且所述圆形金属板(24)位于所述隔板(27)与第一 金属块(25)之间,所述连接杆(28)的外部套设有第二弹簧(23),所述第二弹簧(23)的一端与所述隔板(27)的一侧面相抵触,且所述第二弹簧(23)的另一端与所述圆形导向块(22)的一侧面相抵触,所述第一金属块(25)和第二金属块(26)通过导线串接在所述纽扣电池(17)与所述LED灯珠(11)之间的导线上。The multifunctional tonsillitis treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that the control switch (18) comprises a cylinder fixedly installed inside the closed end face of the cylindrical hollow casing (12) Body (20), both ends of the cylindrical body (20) are closed structures, and an inner end wall of the cylindrical body (20) is symmetrically mounted on the first metal block (25) and the second metal A block (26), a gap is reserved between the first metal block (25) and the second metal block (26), and a partition (27) is fixedly installed in the inner middle of the cylindrical body (20), and A circular guide block (22) is movably installed inside the cylindrical body (20) between the other inner end wall and the partition plate (27), and the circular guide block (22) is away from the A top rod (21) is fixedly connected to one side surface of the partition plate (27), and a connecting rod (28) is fixedly installed on the side surface of the circular guide block (22) close to the partition plate (27). The end of the ejector rod (21) away from the circular guide block (22) penetrates through the end wall of the cylindrical body (20) close to the circular guide block (22) and the second end cover (13) ) Extending to the outside of the cylindrical hollow shell (12) is connected with a hemisphere (15), the end of the connecting rod (28) away from the circular guide block (22) penetrates the partition plate (27) ) Is fixedly connected to one side of a circular metal plate (24), the circular metal plate (24) is disposed inside the cylindrical body (20), and the circular metal plate (24) is located at the Between the partition plate (27) and the first metal block (25), a second spring (23) is sleeved on the outside of the connecting rod (28), and one end of the second spring (23) is connected to the partition plate One side of (27) is in contact with each other, and the other end of the second spring (23) is in contact with one of the sides of the circular guide block (22), the first metal block (25) and the second metal The block (26) is connected in series on the wire between the coin cell (17) and the LED lamp bead (11) through a wire.
  8. 根据权利要求1所述的一种多功能扁桃体炎治疗器,其特征在于:所述圆柱型中空壳体(12)的表面还设有防水层,所述防水层由如下方法制备:The multifunctional tonsillitis treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that a surface of the cylindrical hollow shell (12) is further provided with a waterproof layer, and the waterproof layer is prepared by the following method:
    取以下原料按重量份称量:丙烯酸乳液30-40份、二氧化钛粉末10-15份、碳酸钙粉末8-12份、硅乳胶8-10份、聚氨酯20-30份、促进剂3-5份、成膜助剂2-4份、防老剂1-3份、消泡剂3-5份和水40-60份;Weigh the following raw materials by weight: 30-40 parts of acrylic emulsion, 10-15 parts of titanium dioxide powder, 8-12 parts of calcium carbonate powder, 8-10 parts of silicon latex, 20-30 parts of polyurethane, and 3-5 parts of accelerator 2-4 parts of film-forming auxiliary, 1-3 parts of anti-aging agent, 3-5 parts of defoamer and 40-60 parts of water;
    S1、将称量好的丙烯酸乳液、硅乳胶、促进剂、成膜助剂、防老剂、消泡剂和水加入搅拌机中进行搅拌15-20min,搅拌速度为600-800r/min,制得混合溶液;S1. Add the weighed acrylic emulsion, silicone latex, accelerator, film-forming aid, anti-aging agent, defoamer and water to the mixer for stirring for 15-20min at a stirring speed of 600-800r/min to prepare the mixture Solution
    S2、将二氧化钛粉末、碳酸钙粉末和聚氨酯加入球磨机中进行精磨,制得混合粉末物料;S2. Add titanium dioxide powder, calcium carbonate powder and polyurethane to the ball mill for fine grinding to obtain mixed powder materials;
    S3、将步骤S1中制得的混合溶液和步骤S2中制得的混合粉末物料加入反应釜中进行搅拌30-40min,搅拌速度设置为700-900r/min,温度设置70-90℃,制得防水涂料;S3. Add the mixed solution prepared in step S1 and the mixed powder material prepared in step S2 to the reaction kettle for stirring for 30-40min, the stirring speed is set to 700-900r/min, and the temperature is set to 70-90°C. Waterproof coating;
    S4、将圆柱型中空壳体(12)放入超声波清洗机中进行清洗,超声波清洗机的频率设置为40-60KHz,温度设置为50-60℃,清洗10-15min;S4. Put the cylindrical hollow shell (12) into the ultrasonic cleaning machine for cleaning. The frequency of the ultrasonic cleaning machine is set to 40-60KHz, the temperature is set to 50-60℃, and the cleaning is performed for 10-15min;
    S5、将步骤S4清洗后的圆柱型中空壳体(12)采用热风机烘干,然后利用高压喷雾器喷枪将步骤S3制得的防水涂料均匀的喷涂在烘干后的圆柱型中空壳体(12)的表面;S5. Dry the cylindrical hollow shell (12) cleaned in step S4 with a hot air blower, and then use the high-pressure sprayer spray gun to evenly spray the waterproof coating prepared in step S3 on the dried cylindrical hollow shell (12) The surface;
    S6、将步骤S5喷涂有防水涂料的圆柱型中空壳体(12)放在干 燥室中进行干燥,干燥温度设置为50-60℃,干燥时间为15-20min,即在圆柱型中空壳体(12)的表面制得防水层。S6. Put the cylindrical hollow shell (12) sprayed with waterproof paint in step S5 in the drying room for drying, the drying temperature is set to 50-60 ℃, the drying time is 15-20min, that is, the cylindrical hollow shell A waterproof layer is made on the surface of the body (12).
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的一种防水层的制备方法,其特征在于:所述步骤S2中精磨的颗粒直径不大于40um。The method for preparing a waterproof layer according to claim 8, wherein the diameter of the finely ground particles in step S2 is not more than 40um.
  10. 根据权利要求8所述的一种防水层的制备方法,其特征在于:所述促进剂为三乙烯二胺,所述成膜助剂为醇酯十二,所述防老剂为酮胺类防老剂,所述消泡剂为高碳醇脂肪酸酯复合物。The method for preparing a waterproof layer according to claim 8, wherein the accelerator is triethylenediamine, the film-forming aid is alcohol ester twelve, and the antioxidant is a ketoamine antioxidant Agent, the defoamer is a high-carbon alcohol fatty acid ester complex.
PCT/CN2018/124584 2018-12-25 2018-12-28 Multifunctional tonsillitis therapeutic device WO2020133127A1 (en)

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CN2435092Y (en) * 1999-12-27 2001-06-20 王乐 Mosquito venom tractor
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