WO2020132983A1 - Dmrs configuration method, terminal device and network device - Google Patents

Dmrs configuration method, terminal device and network device Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2020132983A1
WO2020132983A1 PCT/CN2018/124030 CN2018124030W WO2020132983A1 WO 2020132983 A1 WO2020132983 A1 WO 2020132983A1 CN 2018124030 W CN2018124030 W CN 2018124030W WO 2020132983 A1 WO2020132983 A1 WO 2020132983A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
dmrs
configuration
repeated transmission
dci
terminal device
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PCT/CN2018/124030
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
徐婧
Original Assignee
Oppo广东移动通信有限公司
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 filed Critical Oppo广东移动通信有限公司
Priority to PCT/CN2018/124030 priority Critical patent/WO2020132983A1/en
Priority to CN201880094478.1A priority patent/CN112262607B/en
Publication of WO2020132983A1 publication Critical patent/WO2020132983A1/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L5/00Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/12Wireless traffic scheduling

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of information processing technology, and in particular to a demodulation reference channel (DMRS) configuration method, terminal equipment, network equipment, and computer storage media, chips, computer-readable storage media, computer program products, and computer programs .
  • DMRS demodulation reference channel
  • the current 5G (NR, new radio) system introduces slot aggregation and repetition (the latter is used for configured grant) to solve the system coverage and reliable transmission of data.
  • slot aggregation and repetition in Rel15 are slot-level repetitions (as shown in Figure 1), so some delay may be introduced.
  • Rel16 proposes Mini-slot repetition, that is, repeated retransmissions are as continuous as possible.
  • the typical transmission mode is back-to-back, that is, one transmission is followed by one transmission (shown in Figure 2).
  • DMRS configuration how to ensure the performance of channel estimation and avoid redundant DMRS overhead is a problem to be solved.
  • embodiments of the present invention provide a demodulation reference channel (DMRS, Demodulation Reference) Signal configuration method, terminal equipment, network equipment, and computer storage media, chips, computer readable storage media, computer program products, and Computer program.
  • DMRS demodulation reference channel
  • DMRS Demodulation Reference
  • a DMRS configuration method which is applied to a terminal device.
  • the method includes:
  • the resource location for transmitting DMRS is determined
  • a DMRS configuration method is provided, which is applied to a network device.
  • the method includes:
  • the configuration of the terminal device for DMRS in repeated transmission is determined.
  • a terminal device in a third aspect, includes:
  • the first processing unit based on at least one indication information and/or at least one DMRS configuration condition, determines the configuration for the demodulation reference channel DMRS in the repeated transmission; based on the configuration for the DMRS in the repeated transmission, determines the resource for transmitting the DMRS position.
  • a network device including:
  • the second processing unit is configured to determine the configuration of the terminal device for the DMRS in the repeated transmission based on at least one indication information and/or at least one DMRS configuration condition.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a terminal device, including: a processor and a memory for storing a computer program that can run on the processor,
  • the memory is used to store a computer program
  • the processor is used to call and run the computer program stored in the memory to execute the method in the above first aspect or each implementation manner thereof.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a network device, including: a processor and a memory for storing a computer program that can run on the processor,
  • the memory is used to store a computer program
  • the processor is used to call and run the computer program stored in the memory to execute the method in the above-mentioned second aspect or various implementations thereof.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a chip, including: a processor, for calling and running a computer program from a memory, so that a device installed with the chip executes the first aspect, the second aspect, or each of the above Implementation method.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a computer-readable storage medium for storing a computer program, the computer program causing a computer to perform the first aspect, the second aspect, and the third aspect Or the methods in its various implementations.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a computer program product, including computer program instructions, which cause the computer to execute the method in the first aspect, the second aspect, the third aspect, or various implementations thereof.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a computer program that causes a computer to execute the method in the foregoing first aspect, second aspect, third aspect, or various implementations thereof.
  • the configuration of the DMRS in the repeated transmission can be determined according to the indication information and/or configuration conditions, and finally the terminal device determines the resource location of the DMRS according to the configuration of the DMRS to transmit the DMRS. In this way, not only can the performance of channel estimation be guaranteed, but also the redundant DMRS overhead caused by setting DMRS in each repeated transmission can be avoided.
  • Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of repeated transmission
  • Figure 2 is another schematic diagram of repeated transmission
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram 1 of a communication system architecture provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic flowchart 1 of a DMRS configuration method provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a scenario of a DMRS setting provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is another schematic diagram of a DMRS configuration provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 7 is a second schematic flowchart of a DMRS configuration method provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a network device composition provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of a composition of a communication device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 11 is a schematic block diagram of a chip provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 12 is a second schematic diagram of a communication system architecture provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • GSM Global System
  • CDMA Code Division Multiple Access
  • WCDMA Wideband Code Division Multiple Access
  • GPRS General Packet Radio Service
  • LTE Long Term Evolution
  • FDD Frequency Division Duplex
  • TDD Time Division Duplex
  • UMTS Universal Mobile Telecommunication System
  • WiMAX Global Interoperability for Microwave Access
  • the communication system 100 applied in the embodiments of the present application may be as shown in FIG. 3.
  • the communication system 100 may include a network device 110, and the network device 110 may be a device that communicates with a terminal device 120 (or referred to as a communication terminal, terminal).
  • the network device 110 can provide communication coverage for a specific geographic area, and can communicate with terminal devices located within the coverage area.
  • the network device 110 may be a base station (Base Transceiver Station, BTS) in a GSM system or a CDMA system, a base station (NodeB, NB) in a WCDMA system, or an evolved base station in an LTE system (Evolutional Node B, eNB or eNodeB), or a wireless controller in the Cloud Radio Access Network (CRAN), or the network equipment can be a mobile switching center, a relay station, an access point, an in-vehicle device, Wearable devices, hubs, switches, bridges, routers, network-side devices in 5G networks or network devices in future public land mobile networks (Public Land Mobile Network, PLMN), etc.
  • BTS Base Transceiver Station
  • NodeB, NB base station
  • LTE Long Term Evolutional Node B
  • eNodeB evolved base station in an LTE system
  • CRAN Cloud Radio Access Network
  • the network equipment can be a mobile switching center, a relay station, an access point, an in-veh
  • the communication system 100 also includes at least one terminal device 120 within the coverage of the network device 110.
  • terminal equipment includes, but is not limited to, connections via wired lines, such as via Public Switched Telephone Networks (PSTN), Digital Subscriber Lines (Digital Subscriber Line, DSL), digital cables, direct cable connections ; And/or another data connection/network; and/or via wireless interfaces, such as for cellular networks, wireless local area networks (Wireless Local Area Network, WLAN), digital TV networks such as DVB-H networks, satellite networks, AM- FM broadcast transmitter; and/or another terminal device configured to receive/transmit communication signals; and/or Internet of Things (IoT) equipment.
  • PSTN Public Switched Telephone Networks
  • DSL Digital Subscriber Line
  • WLAN wireless local area networks
  • DVB-H networks wireless local area networks
  • satellite networks satellite networks
  • AM- FM broadcast transmitter AM- FM broadcast transmitter
  • IoT Internet of Things
  • a terminal device configured to communicate through a wireless interface may be referred to as a "wireless communication terminal", “wireless terminal”, or “mobile terminal”.
  • mobile terminals include, but are not limited to, satellites or cellular phones; Personal Communication Systems (PCS) terminals that can combine cellular radiotelephones with data processing, facsimile, and data communication capabilities; can include radiotelephones, pagers, Internet/internal PDA with networked access, web browser, notepad, calendar, and/or Global Positioning System (GPS) receiver; and conventional laptop and/or palm-type receivers or others including radiotelephone transceivers Electronic device.
  • PCS Personal Communication Systems
  • GPS Global Positioning System
  • Terminal equipment can refer to access terminal, user equipment (User Equipment), user unit, user station, mobile station, mobile station, remote station, remote terminal, mobile device, user terminal, terminal, wireless communication device, user agent or User device.
  • Access terminals can be cellular phones, cordless phones, Session Initiation Protocol (SIP) phones, wireless local loop (Wireless Local Loop, WLL) stations, personal digital processing (Personal Digital Assistant (PDA), wireless communication Functional handheld devices, computing devices, or other processing devices connected to a wireless modem, in-vehicle devices, wearable devices, terminal devices in a 5G network, or terminal devices in a PLMN that will evolve in the future, etc.
  • SIP Session Initiation Protocol
  • WLL Wireless Local Loop
  • PDA Personal Digital Assistant
  • terminal device 120 may perform direct terminal (Device to Device, D2D) communication.
  • D2D Direct terminal
  • the 5G system or 5G network may also be referred to as a New Radio (NR) system or NR network.
  • NR New Radio
  • FIG. 3 exemplarily shows one network device and two terminal devices.
  • the communication system 100 may include multiple network devices and each network device may include other numbers of terminal devices within the coverage area. This application The embodiment does not limit this.
  • the communication system 100 may further include other network entities such as a network controller and a mobility management entity, which is not limited in the embodiments of the present application.
  • network entities such as a network controller and a mobility management entity, which is not limited in the embodiments of the present application.
  • the devices with communication functions in the network/system in the embodiments of the present application may be referred to as communication devices.
  • the communication device may include a network device 110 and a terminal device 120 with a communication function, and the network device 110 and the terminal device 120 may be the specific devices described above, which will not be repeated here.
  • the communication device may also include other devices in the communication system 100, such as network controllers, mobility management entities, and other network entities, which are not limited in the embodiments of the present application.
  • This embodiment provides a DMRS configuration method, which is applied to a terminal device, as shown in FIG. 4, including:
  • Step 201 Based on at least one indication information and/or at least one DMRS configuration condition, determine the configuration of the DMRS for the demodulation reference channel in repeated transmissions;
  • Step 202 Determine the resource location for transmitting DMRS based on the configuration for DMRS in repeated transmission.
  • the repeated transmission may be repeated transmission of short time slots. Repetitive transmission of Mini-Slot (Repetition).
  • the configuration for the demodulation reference channel DMRS in repeated transmission is determined.
  • This embodiment may provide the following processing scenarios:
  • Sub-scene 1 Instruct the terminal device of DMRS configuration through DCI.
  • one way is to determine the DMRS configuration based on the DCI format, and/or to determine the information field for acquiring the DMRS configuration based on the DCI format, specifically:
  • the format of the DCI is the first type format, it is determined that the configuration of the DMRS in the repeated transmission is to send the DMRS in each repeated transmission;
  • the DCI format is the second type format, obtain the configuration of the DMRS in the repeated transmission from the designated domain of the DCI;
  • the first type format is different from the second type format.
  • the first type format may be DCI format 0_0 or 1_0
  • the second type format may be DCI Format 0_1 or 1_1.
  • the specific formats corresponding to the two types of formats can be determined according to the preset rules between the terminal and the network side. The foregoing is only an example of division. In actual processing, the first type of format can also be Other settings are just to ensure that the second type format is different from the first type format, and it is not exhaustive here.
  • each repeated transmission includes DMRS
  • the configuration of DMRS in repeated transmission can be obtained from the designated domain of DCI; that is, at this time, the network side can indicate in a domain included in DCI DRMS configuration during repeated transmission.
  • the above designated domain can multiplex the DMRS domain. That is, the DMRS field not only indicates the DMRS port, but the CDM group also contains the DRMS configuration during repeated transmission; or the DMRS field is used to indicate the DMRS port and DMRS configuration during repeated transmission; or the DMRS field is used to indicate the CDM group and DMRS configuration during repeated transmission; or DMRS The field is used to indicate the DMRS configuration in repeated transmission.
  • the configuration of the DMRS includes at least one of the following:
  • each repeated transmission contains DMRS can be determined according to the value of the corresponding identification bit in the DCI designated field. For example, when the value is 1, it can be determined that each repeated transmission contains DMRS. When it is 0, there is no need to include DMRS in every repeated transmission; of course, vice versa, just do not do exhaustive.
  • the DMRS configuration period may indicate that each repeated transmission or every two repeated transmissions contains a DMRS.
  • the DMRS pattern may be a bitmap mode.
  • the configuration corresponding to the DMRS is determined through the indication of a pre-defined pattern.
  • One way may be to set the DMRS by 1 in the bitmap to indicate the corresponding position, and 0 to not set the DMRS; For another example, assuming that there are four repeated transmissions and the bitmap is set to 1100, it can be indicated that the first two repeated transmissions set DMRS, and the next two repeated transmissions do not set DMRS.
  • the setting of the indication value in the bitmap may be opposite to the above, and will not be described in detail.
  • the specific setting of the bitmap corresponding to the repeated transmission is also only an example, and does not mean that there are no other setting methods in this embodiment, but it is not exhaustive here.
  • Another way of sub-scene 1 is not to distinguish the format of DCI, to obtain the configuration of DMRS in repeated transmission from the designated domain of the DCI.
  • the designated domain may be a multiplexed DMRS domain.
  • the configuration of the DMRS includes at least one of the following:
  • Sub-scenario 2 Semi-static indication, that is, to obtain the DMRS configuration in the repeated transmission indicated by the network side through RRC signaling.
  • the configuration of the DMRS includes at least one of the following:
  • Scenario 1 can be understood as a way of displaying instructions, that is, through the DCI format or DCI content, or directly through RRC signaling to indicate the DMRS configuration for the terminal device;
  • Scenario 2 can be understood as The preset rules implicitly instruct the terminal device DMRS configuration, specifically:
  • determining the configuration for the demodulation reference channel DMRS in repeated transmission includes at least one of the following:
  • Condition 2 When repeating transmission with frequency hopping in at least two frequency domain ranges, configure the DMRS in each frequency domain range of the at least two frequency domain ranges;
  • Condition 3 When the precoding changes, the time domain period of the DMRS is determined according to the time domain period of the precoding change.
  • the repeated transmission in the same Slot may contain at least one DMRS.
  • the repeated transmission in the same Slot may include the DMRS only in the first repeated transmission.
  • each slot contains at least one DMRS.
  • the first repeated transmission in each slot includes DRMS, that is, the repeated transmission in FIG. 5 spans time slot n and time slot n+1, n is an integer; then in time slot n and time slot n+ The first repeated transmission of 1 is set to transmit DMRS.
  • DMRS can be at the beginning of repeated transmission, that is, the shaded part in the figure; in addition, each square in FIG. 5 represents a repeated transmission.
  • FIG. 5 is only an example, and there may be more time slots in actual processing, but it is not exhaustive.
  • frequency hopping occurs in multiple repeated transmissions. Because repeated transmissions occupy different frequency domain positions, there are differences in channel conditions. Therefore, repeated transmissions occupying different frequency domain positions require independent configuration of DMRS.
  • one DMRS is configured for each hop.
  • a DMRS is configured for repeated transmission occupying the same frequency domain position, and can typically be configured in the first repeated transmission in the same frequency domain.
  • DMRS is independently configured for repeated transmissions occupying different frequency domain positions.
  • the repeated transmission in the time slot n occupies two frequency domain positions.
  • the upper and lower areas are distinguished from each other in the frequency domain.
  • the position of the domain, the lower part of the figure is understood as the position of the second frequency domain; based on condition 2, the DMRS can be set once at the first repeated transmission among the repeated transmissions at the first frequency domain position, and the repeated transmission at the second frequency domain position
  • the DMRS is set once at the first repetitive transmission in; the time slot n+1 is similar to the time slot n and will not be repeated here.
  • the time domain period of DMRS is configured to coincide with the time domain period of precoding. And, further, the DMRS is configured at the first repeated transmission of each time domain period. For example, precoding changes every two symbols, that is, a DMRS is configured for every two symbols.
  • the above three conditions can be used alone or in combination.
  • the time domain period of the DMRS can be determined in combination with the time domain period of the precoding, and the configuration can be further combined with the repetition of frequency hopping.
  • the configuration may also be combined with the situation across time slots and the frequency hopping situation in the frequency domain. The combined use case still adopts its specific regulations to deal with each condition, so it will not be elaborated one by one.
  • the configuration conditions of the DMRS can be configured by the network side, and typically can be configured by high-level signaling.
  • the above scenarios 1 and 2 can also be used in combination, that is, both the indication of DCI and/or RRC signaling and the configuration conditions of DMRS can be combined to determine the resource location of the DMRS .
  • the RRC signaling indicates that the DMRS configuration period sent by the terminal device indicates that the configuration period of the DMRS may be configured once for every 2 repeated transmissions.
  • the subsequent repeated transmissions in the slot configure the DMRS according to the configuration period.
  • the resource location corresponding to the DMRS can be determined, for example, at which repeated transmission the DMRS is set, and finally the DMRS is sent based on the determined resource location corresponding to the DMRS.
  • the configuration of the DMRS in the repeated transmission can be determined according to the indication information and/or configuration conditions, and finally the terminal device determines the resource location of the DMRS according to the configuration of the DMRS to transmit the DMRS. In this way, not only can the performance of channel estimation be guaranteed, but also the redundant DMRS overhead caused by setting DMRS in each repeated transmission can be avoided.
  • This embodiment provides a DMRS configuration method, which is applied to a network device, as shown in FIG. 7, including:
  • Step 501 Based on at least one indication information and/or at least one DMRS configuration condition, determine the configuration of the terminal device for DMRS in repeated transmission.
  • the repeated transmission may be repeated transmission of short time slots. Repetitive transmission of Mini-Slot (Repetition).
  • this embodiment may provide the following processing scenarios:
  • the terminal device Through the downlink control information DCI or RRC signaling, the terminal device is instructed to configure the DMRS in the repeated transmission.
  • Sub-scene 1 Instruct the terminal device of DMRS configuration through DCI.
  • one way is to determine the DMRS configuration based on the DCI format, and/or to determine the information field for acquiring the DMRS configuration based on the DCI format, specifically:
  • the default terminal device DMRS configuration in repeated transmission is to send the DMRS in each repeated transmission
  • the DCI format is the second type format
  • the first type format is different from the second type format.
  • the first type format may be DCI format 0_0 or 1_0
  • the second type format may be DCI Format 0_1 or 1_1.
  • the specific formats corresponding to the two types of formats can be determined according to the preset rules between the terminal and the network side. The foregoing is only an example of division. In actual processing, the first type of format can also be Other settings are just to ensure that the second type format is different from the first type format, and it is not exhaustive here.
  • each repeated transmission includes DMRS
  • the configuration of DMRS in repeated transmission can be obtained from the designated domain of DCI; that is, at this time, the network side can indicate in a domain included in DCI DRMS configuration during repeated transmission.
  • the above designated domain can multiplex the DMRS domain. That is, the DMRS field not only indicates the DMRS port, but the CDM group also contains the DRMS configuration during repeated transmission; or the DMRS field is used to indicate the DMRS port and DMRS configuration during repeated transmission; or the DMRS field is used to indicate the CDM group and DMRS configuration during repeated transmission; or DMRS The field is used to indicate the DMRS configuration in repeated transmission.
  • the configuration of the DMRS includes at least one of the following:
  • each repeated transmission contains DMRS can be determined according to the value of the corresponding identification bit in the DCI designated field. For example, when the value is 1, it can be determined that each repeated transmission contains DMRS. When it is 0, there is no need to include DMRS in every repeated transmission; of course, vice versa, just do not do exhaustive.
  • the DMRS configuration period may indicate that each repeated transmission or every two repeated transmissions contains a DMRS.
  • the DMRS pattern may be a bitmap mode.
  • the configuration corresponding to the DMRS is determined through the indication of a pre-defined pattern.
  • One way may be to set the DMRS by 1 in the bitmap to indicate the corresponding position, and 0 to not set the DMRS; For another example, assuming that there are four repeated transmissions and the bitmap is set to 1100, it can be indicated that the first two repeated transmissions set DMRS, and the next two repeated transmissions do not set DMRS.
  • the setting of the indication value in the bitmap may be opposite to the above, and will not be described in detail.
  • the specific setting of the bitmap corresponding to the repeated transmission is also only an example, and does not mean that there are no other setting methods in this embodiment, but it is not exhaustive here.
  • Another way of sub-scene 1 is not to distinguish the format of DCI, add the configuration of DMRS in repeated transmission to the designated domain of the DCI, and send the DCI to the terminal device.
  • the designated domain may be a multiplexed DMRS domain.
  • the configuration of the DMRS includes at least one of the following:
  • Sub-scene 2 Semi-static indication, that is, DMRS configuration in repeated transmission indicated by RRC signaling.
  • the configuration of the DMRS includes at least one of the following:
  • Scenario 1 can be understood as a way of displaying instructions, that is, through the DCI format or DCI content, or directly through RRC signaling to indicate the DMRS configuration for the terminal device;
  • Scenario 2 can be understood as The preset rules implicitly instruct the terminal device DMRS configuration, specifically:
  • determining the configuration for the demodulation reference channel DMRS in repeated transmission includes at least one of the following:
  • Condition 1 When the repeated transmission is repeated transmission across at least two time slots, determine that the terminal device configures at least one DMRS in each time slot of the at least two time slots;
  • Condition 2 When repeating transmission with frequency hopping in at least two frequency domain ranges, it is determined that the terminal device configures the DMRS in each frequency domain range of the at least two frequency domain ranges;
  • Condition 3 When the precoding changes, according to the time domain period of the precoding change, determine the time domain period in which the terminal device transmits the DMRS.
  • the repeated transmission in the same Slot may contain at least one DMRS.
  • the repeated transmission in the same Slot may include the DMRS only in the first repeated transmission.
  • each slot contains at least one DMRS.
  • the first repeated transmission in each slot includes DRMS, that is, the repeated transmission in FIG. 5 spans time slot n and time slot n+1, n is an integer; then in time slot n and time slot n+ In the first repeated transmission of 1, transmission DMRS is set.
  • DMRS can be at the beginning of repeated transmission, that is, the shaded part in the figure; in addition, each square in FIG. 5 represents a repeated transmission.
  • FIG. 5 is only an example, and there may be more time slots in actual processing, but it is not exhaustive.
  • frequency hopping occurs in multiple repeated transmissions. Because repeated transmissions occupy different frequency domain positions, there are differences in channel conditions. Therefore, repeated transmissions occupying different frequency domain positions require independent configuration of DMRS.
  • one DMRS is configured for each hop.
  • a DMRS is configured for repeated transmission occupying the same frequency domain position, and can typically be configured in the first repeated transmission in the same frequency domain.
  • DMRS is independently configured for repeated transmissions occupying different frequency domain positions.
  • the repeated transmission in the time slot n occupies two frequency domain positions.
  • the upper and lower areas are distinguished from each other in the frequency domain.
  • the position of the domain, the lower part of the figure is understood as the position of the second frequency domain; based on condition 2, the DMRS can be set once at the first repeated transmission among the repeated transmissions at the first frequency domain position, and the repeated transmission at the second frequency domain position
  • the DMRS is set once at the first repetitive transmission in; the time slot n+1 is similar to the time slot n and will not be repeated here.
  • the time domain period of DMRS is configured to coincide with the time domain period of precoding. And, further, the DMRS is configured at the first repeated transmission of each time domain period. For example, precoding changes every two symbols, that is, a DMRS is configured for every two symbols.
  • the above three conditions can be used alone or in combination.
  • the time domain period of the DMRS can be determined in combination with the time domain period of the precoding, and the configuration can be further combined with the repetition of frequency hopping.
  • the configuration may also be combined with the situation across time slots and the frequency hopping situation in the frequency domain. The combined use case still adopts its specific regulations to deal with each condition, so it will not be elaborated one by one.
  • the configuration conditions of the DMRS can be configured by the network side, and typically can be configured by high-level signaling.
  • the above scenarios 1 and 2 can also be used in combination, that is, both the indication of DCI and/or RRC signaling and the configuration conditions of DMRS can be combined to determine the resource location of the DMRS .
  • the RRC signaling indicates that the DMRS configuration period sent by the terminal device indicates that the configuration period of the DMRS may be configured once for every 2 repeated transmissions.
  • the subsequent repeated transmissions in the slot configure the DMRS according to the configuration period.
  • the resource location corresponding to the DMRS transmitted by the terminal device can be determined, for example, at which repeated transmission the DMRS is set, and finally the DMRS transmitted by the terminal device is detected and obtained based on the determined resource location corresponding to the DMRS.
  • the configuration of the DMRS in the repeated transmission can be determined according to the indication information and/or configuration conditions, and finally the terminal device determines the resource location of the DMRS according to the configuration of the DMRS to transmit the DMRS. In this way, not only can the performance of channel estimation be guaranteed, but also the redundant DMRS overhead caused by setting DMRS in each repeated transmission can be avoided.
  • This embodiment provides a terminal device, as shown in FIG. 8, including:
  • the first processing unit 61 determines the configuration of the DMRS for the demodulation reference channel in the repeated transmission based on at least one indication information and/or at least one DMRS configuration condition; and determines the transmission of the DMRS based on the configuration for the DMRS in the repeated transmission Resource location.
  • the repeated transmission may be repeated transmission of short time slots. Repetitive transmission of Mini-Slot (Repetition).
  • the terminal device also includes:
  • the first communication unit 62 is configured to receive downlink control information DCI and/or RRC signaling sent by the network side;
  • the first processing unit 61 is configured to determine the configuration of DMRS in repeated transmission based on the DCI and/or RRC signaling.
  • Sub-scene 1 Instruct the terminal device of DMRS configuration through DCI.
  • one way is to determine the DMRS configuration based on the DCI format, and/or to determine the information field for acquiring the DMRS configuration based on the DCI format, specifically:
  • the first processing unit 61 when the format of the DCI is the first type format, determines that the configuration of the DMRS in the repeated transmission is to send the DMRS in each repeated transmission;
  • the DCI format is the second type format, obtain the configuration of the DMRS in the repeated transmission from the designated domain of the DCI;
  • the first type format is different from the second type format.
  • the first type format may be DCI format 0_0 or 1_0
  • the second type format may be DCI Format 0_1 or 1_1.
  • the specific formats corresponding to the two types of formats can be determined according to the preset rules between the terminal and the network side. The foregoing is only an example of division. In actual processing, the first type of format can also be Other settings are just to ensure that the second type format is different from the first type format, and it is not exhaustive here.
  • each repeated transmission includes DMRS
  • the configuration of DMRS in repeated transmission can be obtained from the designated domain of DCI; that is, at this time, the network side can indicate in a domain included in DCI DRMS configuration during repeated transmission.
  • the above designated domain can multiplex the DMRS domain. That is, the DMRS field not only indicates the DMRS port, but the CDM group also contains the DRMS configuration during repeated transmission; or the DMRS field is used to indicate the DMRS port and DMRS configuration during repeated transmission; or the DMRS field is used to indicate the CDM group and DMRS configuration during repeated transmission; or DMRS The field is used to indicate the DMRS configuration in repeated transmission.
  • the configuration of the DMRS includes at least one of the following:
  • each repeated transmission contains DMRS can be determined according to the value of the corresponding identification bit in the DCI designated field. For example, when the value is 1, it can be determined that each repeated transmission contains DMRS. When it is 0, there is no need to include DMRS in every repeated transmission; of course, vice versa, just do not do exhaustive.
  • the DMRS configuration period may indicate that each repeated transmission or every two repeated transmissions contains a DMRS.
  • the DMRS pattern may be a bitmap mode.
  • the configuration corresponding to the DMRS is determined through the indication of a pre-defined pattern.
  • One way may be to set the DMRS by 1 in the bitmap to indicate the corresponding position, and 0 to not set the DMRS; For another example, assuming that there are four repeated transmissions and the bitmap is set to 1100, it can be indicated that the first two repeated transmissions set DMRS, and the next two repeated transmissions do not set DMRS.
  • the setting of the indication value in the bitmap may be opposite to the above, and will not be described in detail.
  • the specific setting of the bitmap corresponding to the repeated transmission is also only an example, and does not mean that there are no other setting methods in this embodiment, but it is not exhaustive here.
  • the first processing unit 61 obtains the configuration of the DMRS in the repeated transmission from the designated domain of the DCI.
  • the designated domain may be a multiplexed DMRS domain.
  • the configuration of the DMRS includes at least one of the following:
  • the semi-static indication that is, the first processing unit 61, obtains the DMRS configuration in the repeated transmission indicated by the network side through RRC signaling.
  • the configuration of the DMRS includes at least one of the following:
  • Scenario 1 can be understood as a way of displaying instructions, that is, through the DCI format or DCI content, or directly through RRC signaling to indicate the DMRS configuration for the terminal device;
  • Scenario 2 can be understood as The preset rules implicitly instruct the terminal device DMRS configuration, specifically:
  • determining the configuration for the demodulation reference channel DMRS in repeated transmission includes at least one of the following:
  • Condition 2 When repeating transmission with frequency hopping in at least two frequency domain ranges, configure the DMRS in each frequency domain range of the at least two frequency domain ranges;
  • Condition 3 When the precoding changes, the time domain period of the DMRS is determined according to the time domain period of the precoding change.
  • the repeated transmission in the same Slot may contain at least one DMRS.
  • the repeated transmission in the same Slot may include the DMRS only in the first repeated transmission.
  • each slot contains at least one DMRS.
  • the first repeated transmission in each slot includes DRMS, that is, the repeated transmission in FIG. 5 spans time slot n and time slot n+1, n is an integer; then in time slot n and time slot n+ In the first repeated transmission of 1, transmission DMRS is set.
  • DMRS can be at the beginning of repeated transmission, that is, the shaded part in the figure; in addition, each square in FIG. 5 represents a repeated transmission.
  • FIG. 5 is only an example, and there may be more time slots in actual processing, but it is not exhaustive.
  • frequency hopping occurs in multiple repeated transmissions. Because repeated transmissions occupy different frequency domain positions, there are differences in channel conditions. Therefore, repeated transmissions occupying different frequency domain positions require independent configuration of DMRS.
  • one DMRS is configured for each hop.
  • a DMRS is configured for repeated transmission occupying the same frequency domain position, and can typically be configured in the first repeated transmission in the same frequency domain.
  • DMRS is independently configured for repeated transmissions occupying different frequency domain positions.
  • the repeated transmission in the time slot n occupies two frequency domain positions.
  • the upper and lower areas are distinguished from each other in the frequency domain.
  • the position of the domain, the lower part of the figure is understood as the position of the second frequency domain; based on condition 2, the DMRS can be set once at the first repeated transmission among the repeated transmissions at the first frequency domain position, and the repeated transmission at the second frequency domain position
  • the DMRS is set once at the first repetitive transmission in; the time slot n+1 is similar to the time slot n and will not be repeated here.
  • the time domain period of DMRS is configured to coincide with the time domain period of precoding. And, further, the DMRS is configured at the first repeated transmission of each time domain period. For example, precoding changes every two symbols, that is, a DMRS is configured for every two symbols.
  • the above three conditions can be used alone or in combination.
  • the time domain period of the DMRS can be determined in combination with the time domain period of the precoding, and the configuration can be further combined with the repetition of frequency hopping.
  • the configuration may also be combined with the situation across time slots and the frequency hopping situation in the frequency domain. The combined use case still adopts its specific regulations to deal with each condition, so it will not be elaborated one by one.
  • the configuration conditions of the DMRS can be configured by the network side, and typically can be configured by high-level signaling.
  • the above scenarios 1 and 2 can also be used in combination, that is, both the indication of DCI and/or RRC signaling and the configuration conditions of DMRS can be combined to determine the resource location of the DMRS .
  • the RRC signaling indicates that the DMRS configuration period sent by the terminal device indicates that the configuration period of the DMRS may be configured once for every 2 repeated transmissions.
  • the subsequent repeated transmissions in the slot configure the DMRS according to the configuration period.
  • the first processing unit 61 can determine the resource location corresponding to the DMRS based on the previously determined DMRS configuration, for example, at which repeated transmission the DMRS is set, and finally the first communication unit 62 sends the DMRS based on the determined resource location corresponding to the DMRS .
  • the configuration of the DMRS in the repeated transmission can be determined according to the indication information and/or configuration conditions, and finally the terminal device determines the resource location of the DMRS according to the configuration of the DMRS to transmit the DMRS. In this way, not only can the performance of channel estimation be guaranteed, but also the redundant DMRS overhead caused by setting DMRS in each repeated transmission can be avoided.
  • This embodiment provides a network device, as shown in FIG. 9, including:
  • the second processing unit 71 is configured to determine the configuration of the terminal device for DMRS in repeated transmission based on at least one indication information and/or at least one DMRS configuration condition.
  • the repeated transmission may be repeated transmission of short time slots. Repetitive transmission of Mini-Slot (Repetition).
  • this embodiment may provide the following processing scenarios:
  • the network equipment also includes:
  • the second communication unit 72 is configured to indicate the configuration of the DMRS in the repeated transmission to the terminal device through downlink control information DCI or RRC signaling.
  • Sub-scene 1 Instruct the terminal device of DMRS configuration through DCI.
  • one way is to determine the DMRS configuration based on the DCI format, and/or to determine the information field for acquiring the DMRS configuration based on the DCI format, specifically:
  • the second processing unit 71 defaults that the DMRS configuration of the terminal device in repeated transmission is to send the DMRS in each repeated transmission;
  • the first type format is different from the second type format.
  • the first type format may be DCI format 0_0 or 1_0
  • the second type format may be DCI Format 0_1 or 1_1.
  • the specific formats corresponding to the two types of formats can be determined according to the preset rules between the terminal and the network side. The foregoing is only an example of division. In actual processing, the first type of format can also be Other settings are just to ensure that the second type format is different from the first type format, and it is not exhaustive here.
  • each repeated transmission includes DMRS
  • the configuration of DMRS in repeated transmission can be obtained from the designated domain of DCI; that is, at this time, the network side can indicate in a domain included in DCI DRMS configuration during repeated transmission.
  • the above designated domain can multiplex the DMRS domain. That is, the DMRS field not only indicates the DMRS port, but the CDM group also contains the DRMS configuration during repeated transmission; or the DMRS field is used to indicate the DMRS port and DMRS configuration during repeated transmission; or the DMRS field is used to indicate the CDM group and DMRS configuration during repeated transmission; or DMRS The field is used to indicate the DMRS configuration in repeated transmission.
  • the configuration of the DMRS includes at least one of the following:
  • each repeated transmission contains DMRS can be determined according to the value of the corresponding identification bit in the DCI designated field. For example, when the value is 1, it can be determined that each repeated transmission contains DMRS. When it is 0, there is no need to include DMRS in every repeated transmission; of course, vice versa, just do not do exhaustive.
  • the DMRS configuration period may indicate that each repeated transmission or every two repeated transmissions contains a DMRS.
  • the DMRS pattern may be a bitmap mode.
  • the configuration corresponding to the DMRS is determined through the indication of a pre-defined pattern.
  • One way may be to set the DMRS by 1 in the bitmap to indicate the corresponding position, and 0 to not set the DMRS; For another example, assuming that there are four repeated transmissions and the bitmap is set to 1100, it can be indicated that the first two repeated transmissions set DMRS, and the next two repeated transmissions do not set DMRS.
  • the setting of the indication value in the bitmap may be opposite to the above, and will not be described in detail.
  • the specific setting of the bitmap corresponding to the repeated transmission is also only an example, and does not mean that there are no other setting methods in this embodiment, but it is not exhaustive here.
  • the second processing unit 71 adds the configuration of DMRS in the repeated transmission in the designated domain of the DCI, and the second communication unit 72 sends the DCI to the terminal device.
  • the designated domain may be a multiplexed DMRS domain.
  • the configuration of the DMRS includes at least one of the following:
  • Sub-scene 2 Semi-static indication, that is, DMRS configuration in repeated transmission indicated by RRC signaling.
  • the configuration of the DMRS includes at least one of the following:
  • Scenario 1 can be understood as a way of displaying instructions, that is, through the DCI format or DCI content, or directly through RRC signaling to indicate the DMRS configuration for the terminal device;
  • Scenario 2 can be understood as The preset rules implicitly instruct the terminal device DMRS configuration, specifically:
  • the second processing unit 71 determines the configuration of the DMRS for the demodulation reference channel in the repeated transmission based on at least one DMRS configuration condition, including at least one of the following:
  • Condition 1 When the repeated transmission is repeated transmission across at least two time slots, determine that the terminal device configures at least one DMRS in each time slot of the at least two time slots;
  • Condition 2 When repeating transmission with frequency hopping in at least two frequency domain ranges, it is determined that the terminal device configures the DMRS in each frequency domain range of the at least two frequency domain ranges;
  • Condition 3 When the precoding changes, according to the time domain period of the precoding change, determine the time domain period in which the terminal device transmits the DMRS.
  • the repeated transmission in the same Slot may contain at least one DMRS.
  • the repeated transmission in the same Slot may include the DMRS only in the first repeated transmission.
  • each slot contains at least one DMRS.
  • the first repeated transmission in each slot includes DRMS, that is, the repeated transmission in FIG. 5 spans time slot n and time slot n+1, n is an integer; then in time slot n and time slot n+ The first repeated transmission of 1 is set to transmit DMRS.
  • DMRS can be at the beginning of repeated transmission, that is, the shaded part in the figure; in addition, each square in FIG. 5 represents a repeated transmission.
  • FIG. 5 is only an example, and there may be more time slots in actual processing, but it is not exhaustive.
  • frequency hopping occurs in multiple repeated transmissions. Because repeated transmissions occupy different frequency domain positions, there are differences in channel conditions. Therefore, repeated transmissions occupying different frequency domain positions require independent configuration of DMRS.
  • one DMRS is configured for each hop.
  • a DMRS is configured for repeated transmission occupying the same frequency domain position, and can typically be configured in the first repeated transmission in the same frequency domain.
  • DMRS is independently configured for repeated transmissions occupying different frequency domain positions.
  • the repeated transmission in the time slot n occupies two frequency domain positions.
  • the upper and lower areas are distinguished from each other in the frequency domain.
  • the position of the domain, the lower part of the figure is understood as the position of the second frequency domain; based on condition 2, the DMRS can be set once at the first repeated transmission among the repeated transmissions at the first frequency domain position, and the repeated transmission at the second frequency domain position
  • the DMRS is set once at the first repetitive transmission in; the time slot n+1 is similar to the time slot n and will not be repeated here.
  • the time domain period of DMRS is configured to coincide with the time domain period of precoding. And, further, the DMRS is configured at the first repeated transmission of each time domain period. For example, precoding changes every two symbols, that is, a DMRS is configured for every two symbols.
  • the above three conditions can be used alone or in combination.
  • the time domain period of the DMRS can be determined in combination with the time domain period of the precoding, and the configuration can be further combined with the repetition of frequency hopping.
  • the configuration may also be combined with the situation across time slots and the frequency hopping situation in the frequency domain. The combined use case still adopts its specific regulations to deal with each condition, so it will not be elaborated one by one.
  • the configuration conditions of the DMRS can be configured by the network side, and typically can be configured by high-level signaling.
  • the above scenarios 1 and 2 can also be used in combination, that is, both the indication of DCI and/or RRC signaling and the configuration conditions of DMRS can be combined to determine the resource location of the DMRS .
  • the RRC signaling indicates that the DMRS configuration period sent by the terminal device indicates that the configuration period of the DMRS may be configured once for every 2 repeated transmissions.
  • the subsequent repeated transmissions in the slot configure the DMRS according to the configuration period.
  • the resource location corresponding to the DMRS transmitted by the terminal device can be determined, for example, at which repeated transmission the DMRS is set, and finally the DMRS transmitted by the terminal device is detected and obtained based on the determined resource location corresponding to the DMRS.
  • the configuration of the DMRS in the repeated transmission can be determined according to the indication information and/or configuration conditions, and finally the terminal device determines the resource location of the DMRS according to the configuration of the DMRS to transmit the DMRS. In this way, not only can the performance of channel estimation be guaranteed, but also the redundant DMRS overhead caused by setting DMRS in each repeated transmission can be avoided.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of a communication device 1000 provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • the communication device may be the foregoing terminal device or network device of this embodiment.
  • the communication device 1000 shown in FIG. 10 includes a processor 1010, and the processor 1010 can call and run a computer program from a memory to implement the method in the embodiments of the present application.
  • the communication device 1000 may further include a memory 1020.
  • the processor 1010 can call and run a computer program from the memory 1020 to implement the method in the embodiments of the present application.
  • the memory 1020 may be a separate device independent of the processor 1010, or may be integrated in the processor 1010.
  • the communication device 1000 may further include a transceiver 1030, and the processor 1010 may control the transceiver 1030 to communicate with other devices, specifically, may send information or data to other devices, or receive other Information or data sent by the device.
  • the processor 1010 may control the transceiver 1030 to communicate with other devices, specifically, may send information or data to other devices, or receive other Information or data sent by the device.
  • the transceiver 1030 may include a transmitter and a receiver.
  • the transceiver 1030 may further include antennas, and the number of antennas may be one or more.
  • the communication device 1000 may specifically be a network device according to an embodiment of the present application, and the communication device 1000 may implement the corresponding process implemented by the network device in each method of the embodiment of the present application. .
  • the communication device 1000 may specifically be a terminal device or a network device according to an embodiment of the present application, and the communication device 1000 may implement the corresponding process implemented by the mobile terminal/terminal device in each method of the embodiment of the present application. It is concise and will not be repeated here.
  • FIG. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of a chip according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • the chip 1100 shown in FIG. 11 includes a processor 1110, and the processor 1110 can call and run a computer program from the memory to implement the method in the embodiments of the present application.
  • the chip 1100 may further include a memory 1120.
  • the processor 1110 can call and run the computer program from the memory 1120 to implement the method in the embodiments of the present application.
  • the memory 1120 may be a separate device independent of the processor 1110, or may be integrated in the processor 1110.
  • the chip 1100 may further include an input interface 1130.
  • the processor 1110 can control the input interface 1130 to communicate with other devices or chips. Specifically, it can obtain information or data sent by other devices or chips.
  • the chip 1100 may further include an output interface 1140.
  • the processor 1110 can control the output interface 1140 to communicate with other devices or chips. Specifically, it can output information or data to other devices or chips.
  • the chip can be applied to the network device in the embodiment of the present application, and the chip can implement the corresponding process implemented by the network device in each method of the embodiment of the present application.
  • the chip can be applied to the terminal device in the embodiments of the present application, and the chip can implement the corresponding process implemented by the terminal device in each method of the embodiments of the present application.
  • chips mentioned in the embodiments of the present application may also be referred to as system-on-chips, system chips, chip systems, or system-on-chip chips.
  • the communication system 1200 includes a terminal device 1210 and a network device 1220.
  • the terminal device 1210 can be used to implement the corresponding function implemented by the terminal device in the above method
  • the network device 1220 can be used to implement the corresponding function implemented by the network device in the above method.
  • the processor in the embodiments of the present application may be an integrated circuit chip, which has signal processing capabilities.
  • the steps of the foregoing method embodiments may be completed by instructions in the form of hardware integrated logic circuits or software in the processor.
  • the aforementioned processor may be a general-purpose processor, a digital signal processor (Digital Signal Processor, DSP), an application specific integrated circuit (Application Specific Integrated Circuit, ASIC), an existing programmable gate array (Field Programmable Gate Array, FPGA), or other available Programming logic devices, discrete gates or transistor logic devices, discrete hardware components.
  • DSP Digital Signal Processor
  • ASIC Application Specific Integrated Circuit
  • FPGA Field Programmable Gate Array
  • the methods, steps, and logical block diagrams disclosed in the embodiments of the present application may be implemented or executed.
  • the general-purpose processor may be a microprocessor or the processor may be any conventional processor or the like.
  • the steps of the method disclosed in conjunction with the embodiments of the present application may be directly embodied and executed by a hardware decoding processor, or may be executed and completed by a combination of hardware and software modules in the decoding processor.
  • the software module may be located in a mature storage medium in the art, such as random access memory, flash memory, read-only memory, programmable read-only memory, or electrically erasable programmable memory, and registers.
  • the storage medium is located in the memory, and the processor reads the information in the memory and completes the steps of the above method in combination with its hardware.
  • the memory in the embodiments of the present application may be volatile memory or non-volatile memory, or may include both volatile and non-volatile memory.
  • the non-volatile memory may be read-only memory (Read-Only Memory, ROM), programmable read-only memory (Programmable ROM, PROM), erasable programmable read-only memory (Erasable PROM, EPROM), electronically Erasable programmable read only memory (Electrically, EPROM, EEPROM) or flash memory.
  • the volatile memory may be a random access memory (Random Access Memory, RAM), which is used as an external cache.
  • RAM static random access memory
  • DRAM dynamic random access memory
  • DRAM synchronous dynamic random access memory
  • SDRAM double data rate synchronous dynamic random access memory
  • Double Data Rate SDRAM DDR SDRAM
  • enhanced SDRAM ESDRAM
  • Synchlink DRAM SLDRAM
  • Direct Rambus RAM Direct Rambus RAM
  • the memory in the embodiments of the present application may also be static random access memory (static RAM, SRAM), dynamic random access memory (dynamic RAM, DRAM), Synchronous dynamic random access memory (synchronous) DRAM (SDRAM), double data rate synchronous dynamic random access memory (double data) SDRAM (DDR SDRAM), enhanced synchronous dynamic random access memory (enhanced SDRAM, ESDRAM), synchronous connection Dynamic random access memory (synch link DRAM, SLDRAM) and direct memory bus random access memory (Direct Rambus RAM, DR RAM) and so on. That is to say, the memories in the embodiments of the present application are intended to include but are not limited to these and any other suitable types of memories.
  • Embodiments of the present application also provide a computer-readable storage medium for storing computer programs.
  • the computer-readable storage medium may be applied to the network device in the embodiments of the present application, and the computer program causes the computer to execute the corresponding process implemented by the network device in each method of the embodiments of the present application.
  • the computer program causes the computer to execute the corresponding process implemented by the network device in each method of the embodiments of the present application.
  • the computer-readable storage medium can be applied to the terminal device in the embodiments of the present application, and the computer program enables the computer to execute the corresponding process implemented by the mobile terminal/terminal device in each method of the embodiments of the present application, for simplicity And will not be repeated here.
  • An embodiment of the present application also provides a computer program product, including computer program instructions.
  • the computer program product can be applied to the network device in the embodiments of the present application, and the computer program instructions cause the computer to execute the corresponding process implemented by the network device in each method of the embodiment of the present application. Repeat again.
  • the computer program product may be applied to the mobile terminal/terminal device in the embodiments of the present application, and the computer program instructions cause the computer to execute the corresponding process implemented by the mobile terminal/terminal device in each method of the embodiments of the present application, For brevity, I will not repeat them here.
  • An embodiment of the present application also provides a computer program.
  • the computer program can be applied to the network device in the embodiment of the present application.
  • the computer program runs on the computer, the computer is allowed to execute the corresponding process implemented by the network device in each method of the embodiment of the present application. And will not be repeated here.
  • the computer program can be applied to the mobile terminal/terminal device in the embodiments of the present application, and when the computer program runs on the computer, the computer is implemented by the mobile terminal/terminal device in performing various methods of the embodiments of the present application For the sake of brevity, I will not repeat them here.
  • the disclosed system, device, and method may be implemented in other ways.
  • the device embodiments described above are only schematic.
  • the division of the units is only a logical function division, and there may be other divisions in actual implementation, for example, multiple units or components may be combined or Can be integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored, or not implemented.
  • the displayed or discussed mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection may be indirect coupling or communication connection through some interfaces, devices or units, and may be in electrical, mechanical, or other forms.
  • the units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components displayed as units may or may not be physical units, that is, they may be located in one place, or may be distributed on multiple network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of this embodiment.
  • each functional unit in each embodiment of the present application may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist alone physically, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit.
  • the function is implemented in the form of a software functional unit and sold or used as an independent product, it can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium.
  • the technical solution of the present application essentially or part of the contribution to the existing technology or part of the technical solution can be embodied in the form of a software product, and the computer software product is stored in a storage medium, including Several instructions are used to enable a computer device (which may be a personal computer, server, or network device, etc.) to perform all or part of the steps of the methods described in the embodiments of the present application.
  • the aforementioned storage media include: U disk, mobile hard disk, read-only memory (Read-Only Memory, ROM), random access memory (Random Access Memory, RAM), magnetic disk or optical disk and other media that can store program code .

Abstract

Disclosed are a DMRS configuration method, a terminal device, a network device, a chip, a computer-readable storage medium, a computer program product and a computer program. The method comprises: determining, based on at least one piece of indication information and/or at least one DMRS configuration condition, a configuration for a demodulation reference signal (DMRS) in repeated transmission; and determining, based on the configuration for the DMRS in repeated transmission, a resource position for transmitting the DMRS.

Description

一种DMRS配置方法、终端设备及网络设备DMRS configuration method, terminal equipment and network equipment 技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及信息处理技术领域,尤其涉及一种解调参考信道(DMRS,Demodulation Reference Signal)配置方法、终端设备、网络设备及计算机存储介质、芯片、计算机可读存储介质、计算机程序产品以及计算机程序。The present invention relates to the field of information processing technology, and in particular to a demodulation reference channel (DMRS) configuration method, terminal equipment, network equipment, and computer storage media, chips, computer-readable storage media, computer program products, and computer programs .
背景技术Background technique
目前的5G(NR,new radio)系统引入了slot aggregation和repetition(后者用于configured grant),用于解决系统覆盖和数据的可靠性传输。但是Rel15中slot aggregation和repetition都是slot级的重复(如图1所示)因此可能会引入一些时延。为了提高传输可靠性且降低时延,Rel16提出了Mini-slot repetition,即重复重传尽可能连续,典型的传输方式为背靠背,即一次传输紧接一次传输(图2所示)。对于Mini-slot repetition,DMRS配置,如何既能保证信道估计的性能,又能避免冗余的DMRS开销是需要解决的问题。The current 5G (NR, new radio) system introduces slot aggregation and repetition (the latter is used for configured grant) to solve the system coverage and reliable transmission of data. However, slot aggregation and repetition in Rel15 are slot-level repetitions (as shown in Figure 1), so some delay may be introduced. In order to improve transmission reliability and reduce delay, Rel16 proposes Mini-slot repetition, that is, repeated retransmissions are as continuous as possible. The typical transmission mode is back-to-back, that is, one transmission is followed by one transmission (shown in Figure 2). For Mini-slot repetition, DMRS configuration, how to ensure the performance of channel estimation and avoid redundant DMRS overhead is a problem to be solved.
发明内容Summary of the invention
为解决上述技术问题,本发明实施例提供了一种解调参考信道(DMRS,Demodulation Reference Signal)配置方法、终端设备、网络设备及计算机存储介质、芯片、计算机可读存储介质、计算机程序产品以及计算机程序。To solve the above technical problems, embodiments of the present invention provide a demodulation reference channel (DMRS, Demodulation Reference) Signal configuration method, terminal equipment, network equipment, and computer storage media, chips, computer readable storage media, computer program products, and Computer program.
第一方面,提供了一种DMRS配置方法,应用于终端设备,所述方法包括:In a first aspect, a DMRS configuration method is provided, which is applied to a terminal device. The method includes:
基于至少一种指示信息和/或至少一种DMRS配置条件,确定针对重复传输中解调参考信道DMRS的配置;Based on at least one indication information and/or at least one DMRS configuration condition, determine the configuration of the DMRS for the demodulation reference channel in repeated transmissions;
基于所述针对重复传输中DMRS的配置,确定传输DMRS的资源位置Based on the configuration for DMRS in repeated transmission, the resource location for transmitting DMRS is determined
第二方面,提供了一种DMRS配置方法,应用于网络设备,所述方法包括:In a second aspect, a DMRS configuration method is provided, which is applied to a network device. The method includes:
基于至少一种指示信息和/或至少一种DMRS配置条件,确定终端设备针对重复传输中DMRS的配置。Based on at least one indication information and/or at least one DMRS configuration condition, the configuration of the terminal device for DMRS in repeated transmission is determined.
第三方面,提供了一种终端设备,所述方法包括:In a third aspect, a terminal device is provided, and the method includes:
第一处理单元,基于至少一种指示信息和/或至少一种DMRS配置条件,确定针对重复传输中解调参考信道DMRS的配置;基于所述针对重复传输中DMRS的配置,确定传输DMRS的资源位置。The first processing unit, based on at least one indication information and/or at least one DMRS configuration condition, determines the configuration for the demodulation reference channel DMRS in the repeated transmission; based on the configuration for the DMRS in the repeated transmission, determines the resource for transmitting the DMRS position.
第四方面,提供了一种网络设备,包括:In a fourth aspect, a network device is provided, including:
第二处理单元,用于基于至少一种指示信息和/或至少一种DMRS配置条件,确定终端设备针对重复传输中DMRS的配置。The second processing unit is configured to determine the configuration of the terminal device for the DMRS in the repeated transmission based on at least one indication information and/or at least one DMRS configuration condition.
第五方面,本发明实施例提供了一种终端设备,包括:处理器和用于存储能够在处理器上运行的计算机程序的存储器,According to a fifth aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a terminal device, including: a processor and a memory for storing a computer program that can run on the processor,
其中,该存储器用于存储计算机程序,所述处理器用于调用并运行所述存储器中存储的计算机程序,执行上述第一方面或其各实现方式中的方法。Wherein, the memory is used to store a computer program, and the processor is used to call and run the computer program stored in the memory to execute the method in the above first aspect or each implementation manner thereof.
第六方面,本发明实施例提供了一种网络设备,包括:处理器和用于存储能够在处理器上运行的计算机程序的存储器,In a sixth aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a network device, including: a processor and a memory for storing a computer program that can run on the processor,
其中,该存储器用于存储计算机程序,所述处理器用于调用并运行所述存储器中存储的计算机程序,执行上述第二方面或其各实现方式中的方法。Wherein, the memory is used to store a computer program, and the processor is used to call and run the computer program stored in the memory to execute the method in the above-mentioned second aspect or various implementations thereof.
第七方面,本发明实施例提供了一种芯片,包括:处理器,用于从存储器中调用并运行计算机程序,使得安装有所述芯片的设备执行上述第一方面、第二方面或其各实现方式中的方法。According to a seventh aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a chip, including: a processor, for calling and running a computer program from a memory, so that a device installed with the chip executes the first aspect, the second aspect, or each of the above Implementation method.
第八方面,本发明实施例提供了一种计算机可读存储介质,所述计算机可读存储介质用于存储计算机程序,所述计算机程序使得计算机执行上述第一方面、第二方面、第三方面或其各实现方式中的方法。According to an eighth aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a computer-readable storage medium for storing a computer program, the computer program causing a computer to perform the first aspect, the second aspect, and the third aspect Or the methods in its various implementations.
第九方面,本发明实施例提供了一种计算机程序产品,包括计算机程序指令,该计算机程序指令使得计算机执行上述第一方面、第二方面、第三方面或其各实现方式中的方法。In a ninth aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a computer program product, including computer program instructions, which cause the computer to execute the method in the first aspect, the second aspect, the third aspect, or various implementations thereof.
第十方面,本发明实施例提供了一种计算机程序,所述计算机程序使得计算机执行上述第一方面、第二方面、第三方面或其各实现方式中的方法。According to a tenth aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a computer program that causes a computer to execute the method in the foregoing first aspect, second aspect, third aspect, or various implementations thereof.
通过采用上述方案,能够根据指示信息和/或配置条件,确定重复传输中DMRS的配置,最终使得终端设备根据DMRS的配置确定DMRS的资源位置,以传输DMRS。如此,既能保证信道估计的性能,又能避免在每一个重复传输中均设置DMRS所带来的冗余的DMRS开销。By adopting the above solution, the configuration of the DMRS in the repeated transmission can be determined according to the indication information and/or configuration conditions, and finally the terminal device determines the resource location of the DMRS according to the configuration of the DMRS to transmit the DMRS. In this way, not only can the performance of channel estimation be guaranteed, but also the redundant DMRS overhead caused by setting DMRS in each repeated transmission can be avoided.
附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION
图1是重复传输的一种示意图;Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of repeated transmission;
图2是重复传输的另一种示意图;Figure 2 is another schematic diagram of repeated transmission;
图3是本申请实施例提供的一种通信系统架构的示意性图一;3 is a schematic diagram 1 of a communication system architecture provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图4是本申请实施例提供的一种DMRS配置方法流程示意图一;4 is a schematic flowchart 1 of a DMRS configuration method provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图5为本发明实施例提供的一种DMRS设置的一种场景示意图;5 is a schematic diagram of a scenario of a DMRS setting provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
图6为本发明实施例提供的一种DMRS配置的另一种示意图;6 is another schematic diagram of a DMRS configuration provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
图7是本申请实施例提供的一种DMRS配置方法流程示意图二;7 is a second schematic flowchart of a DMRS configuration method provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图8是本申请实施例提供的一种终端设备组成结构示意图;8 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal device provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图9是本申请实施例提供的一种网络设备组成结构示意图;9 is a schematic structural diagram of a network device composition provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图10为本发明实施例提供的一种通信设备组成结构示意图;10 is a schematic structural diagram of a composition of a communication device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图11是本申请实施例提供的一种芯片的示意性框图;11 is a schematic block diagram of a chip provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图12是本申请实施例提供的一种通信系统架构的示意性图二。FIG. 12 is a second schematic diagram of a communication system architecture provided by an embodiment of the present application.
具体实施方式detailed description
为了能够更加详尽地了解本发明实施例的特点与技术内容,下面结合附图对本发明实施例的实现进行详细阐述,所附附图仅供参考说明之用,并非用来限定本发明实施例。In order to understand the features and technical contents of the embodiments of the present invention in more detail, the following describes the implementation of the embodiments of the present invention in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. The accompanying drawings are for reference only and are not intended to limit the embodiments of the present invention.
下面将结合本申请实施例中的附图,对本申请实施例中的技术方案进行描述,显然,所描述的实施例是本申请一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本申请中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本申请保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present application, but not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts fall within the protection scope of the present application.
本申请实施例的技术方案可以应用于各种通信系统,例如:全球移动通讯(Global System of Mobile communication,GSM)系统、码分多址(Code Division Multiple Access,CDMA)系统、宽带码分多址(Wideband Code Division Multiple Access,WCDMA)系统、通用分组无线业务(General Packet Radio Service,GPRS)、长期演进(Long Term  Evolution,LTE)系统、LTE频分双工(Frequency Division Duplex,FDD)系统、LTE时分双工(Time Division Duplex,TDD)、通用移动通信系统(Universal Mobile Telecommunication System,UMTS)、全球互联微波接入(Worldwide Interoperability for Microwave Access,WiMAX)通信系统或5G系统等。The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application can be applied to various communication systems, such as: Global System (Mobile) (GSM) system, Code Division Multiple Access (CDMA) system, broadband code division multiple access (Wideband Code Division Multiple Access (WCDMA) system, General Packet Radio Service (General Packet Radio Service, GPRS), Long Term Evolution (LTE) system, LTE Frequency Division Duplex (FDD) system, LTE Time Division Duplex (Time Division Duplex, TDD), Universal Mobile Telecommunication System (UMTS), Global Interoperability for Microwave Access (WiMAX) communication system or 5G system, etc.
示例性的,本申请实施例应用的通信系统100可以如图3所示。该通信系统100可以包括网络设备110,网络设备110可以是与终端设备120(或称为通信终端、终端)通信的设备。网络设备110可以为特定的地理区域提供通信覆盖,并且可以与位于该覆盖区域内的终端设备进行通信。可选地,该网络设备110可以是GSM系统或CDMA系统中的基站(Base Transceiver Station,BTS),也可以是WCDMA系统中的基站(NodeB,NB),还可以是LTE系统中的演进型基站(Evolutional Node B,eNB或eNodeB),或者是云无线接入网络(Cloud Radio Access Network,CRAN)中的无线控制器,或者该网络设备可以为移动交换中心、中继站、接入点、车载设备、可穿戴设备、集线器、交换机、网桥、路由器、5G网络中的网络侧设备或者未来演进的公共陆地移动网络(Public Land Mobile Network,PLMN)中的网络设备等。Exemplarily, the communication system 100 applied in the embodiments of the present application may be as shown in FIG. 3. The communication system 100 may include a network device 110, and the network device 110 may be a device that communicates with a terminal device 120 (or referred to as a communication terminal, terminal). The network device 110 can provide communication coverage for a specific geographic area, and can communicate with terminal devices located within the coverage area. Optionally, the network device 110 may be a base station (Base Transceiver Station, BTS) in a GSM system or a CDMA system, a base station (NodeB, NB) in a WCDMA system, or an evolved base station in an LTE system (Evolutional Node B, eNB or eNodeB), or a wireless controller in the Cloud Radio Access Network (CRAN), or the network equipment can be a mobile switching center, a relay station, an access point, an in-vehicle device, Wearable devices, hubs, switches, bridges, routers, network-side devices in 5G networks or network devices in future public land mobile networks (Public Land Mobile Network, PLMN), etc.
该通信系统100还包括位于网络设备110覆盖范围内的至少一个终端设备120。作为在此使用的“终端设备”包括但不限于经由有线线路连接,如经由公共交换电话网络(Public Switched Telephone Networks,PSTN)、数字用户线路(Digital Subscriber Line,DSL)、数字电缆、直接电缆连接;和/或另一数据连接/网络;和/或经由无线接口,如,针对蜂窝网络、无线局域网(Wireless Local Area Network,WLAN)、诸如DVB-H网络的数字电视网络、卫星网络、AM-FM广播发送器;和/或另一终端设备的被设置成接收/发送通信信号的装置;和/或物联网(Internet of Things,IoT)设备。被设置成通过无线接口通信的终端设备可以被称为“无线通信终端”、“无线终端”或“移动终端”。移动终端的示例包括但不限于卫星或蜂窝电话;可以组合蜂窝无线电电话与数据处理、传真以及数据通信能力的个人通信系统(Personal Communications System,PCS)终端;可以包括无线电电话、寻呼机、因特网/内联网接入、Web浏览器、记事簿、日历以及/或全球定位系统(Global Positioning System,GPS)接收器的PDA;以及常规膝上型和/或掌上型接收器或包括无线电电话收发器的其它电子装置。终端设备可以指接入终端、用户设备(User Equipment,UE)、用户单元、用户站、移动站、移动台、远方站、远程终端、移动设备、用户终端、终端、无线通信设备、用户代理或用户装置。接入终端可以是蜂窝电话、无绳电话、会话启动协议(Session Initiation Protocol,SIP)电话、无线本地环路(Wireless Local Loop,WLL)站、个人数字处理(Personal Digital Assistant,PDA)、具有无线通信功能的手持设备、计算设备或连接到无线调制解调器的其它处理设备、车载设备、可穿戴设备、5G网络中的终端设备或者未来演进的PLMN中的终端设备等。The communication system 100 also includes at least one terminal device 120 within the coverage of the network device 110. As used herein, "terminal equipment" includes, but is not limited to, connections via wired lines, such as via Public Switched Telephone Networks (PSTN), Digital Subscriber Lines (Digital Subscriber Line, DSL), digital cables, direct cable connections ; And/or another data connection/network; and/or via wireless interfaces, such as for cellular networks, wireless local area networks (Wireless Local Area Network, WLAN), digital TV networks such as DVB-H networks, satellite networks, AM- FM broadcast transmitter; and/or another terminal device configured to receive/transmit communication signals; and/or Internet of Things (IoT) equipment. A terminal device configured to communicate through a wireless interface may be referred to as a "wireless communication terminal", "wireless terminal", or "mobile terminal". Examples of mobile terminals include, but are not limited to, satellites or cellular phones; Personal Communication Systems (PCS) terminals that can combine cellular radiotelephones with data processing, facsimile, and data communication capabilities; can include radiotelephones, pagers, Internet/internal PDA with networked access, web browser, notepad, calendar, and/or Global Positioning System (GPS) receiver; and conventional laptop and/or palm-type receivers or others including radiotelephone transceivers Electronic device. Terminal equipment can refer to access terminal, user equipment (User Equipment), user unit, user station, mobile station, mobile station, remote station, remote terminal, mobile device, user terminal, terminal, wireless communication device, user agent or User device. Access terminals can be cellular phones, cordless phones, Session Initiation Protocol (SIP) phones, wireless local loop (Wireless Local Loop, WLL) stations, personal digital processing (Personal Digital Assistant (PDA), wireless communication Functional handheld devices, computing devices, or other processing devices connected to a wireless modem, in-vehicle devices, wearable devices, terminal devices in a 5G network, or terminal devices in a PLMN that will evolve in the future, etc.
可选地,终端设备120之间可以进行终端直连(Device to Device,D2D)通信。Optionally, terminal device 120 may perform direct terminal (Device to Device, D2D) communication.
可选地,5G系统或5G网络还可以称为新无线(New Radio,NR)系统或NR网络。Alternatively, the 5G system or 5G network may also be referred to as a New Radio (NR) system or NR network.
图3示例性地示出了一个网络设备和两个终端设备,可选地,该通信系统100可以包括多个网络设备并且每个网络设备的覆盖范围内可以包括其它数量的终端设备,本申请实施例对此不做限定。FIG. 3 exemplarily shows one network device and two terminal devices. Optionally, the communication system 100 may include multiple network devices and each network device may include other numbers of terminal devices within the coverage area. This application The embodiment does not limit this.
可选地,该通信系统100还可以包括网络控制器、移动管理实体等其他网络实体,本申请实施例对此不作限定。Optionally, the communication system 100 may further include other network entities such as a network controller and a mobility management entity, which is not limited in the embodiments of the present application.
应理解,本申请实施例中网络/系统中具有通信功能的设备可称为通信设备。以图3示出的通信系统100为例,通信设备可包括具有通信功能的网络设备110和终端设备120,网络设备110和终端设备120可以为上文所述的具体设备,此处不再赘述;通信设备还可包括通信系统100中的其他设备,例如网络控制器、移动管理实体等其他网络 实体,本申请实施例中对此不做限定。It should be understood that the devices with communication functions in the network/system in the embodiments of the present application may be referred to as communication devices. Taking the communication system 100 shown in FIG. 3 as an example, the communication device may include a network device 110 and a terminal device 120 with a communication function, and the network device 110 and the terminal device 120 may be the specific devices described above, which will not be repeated here. The communication device may also include other devices in the communication system 100, such as network controllers, mobility management entities, and other network entities, which are not limited in the embodiments of the present application.
应理解,本文中术语“系统”和“网络”在本文中常被可互换使用。本文中术语“和/或”,仅仅是一种描述关联对象的关联关系,表示可以存在三种关系,例如,A和/或B,可以表示:单独存在A,同时存在A和B,单独存在B这三种情况。另外,本文中字符“/”,一般表示前后关联对象是一种“或”的关系。It should be understood that the terms "system" and "network" are often used interchangeably herein. The term "and/or" in this article is just an association relationship that describes an associated object, which means that there can be three kinds of relationships, for example, A and/or B, which can mean: A exists alone, A and B exist at the same time, exist alone B these three cases. In addition, the character "/" in this article generally indicates that the related objects before and after are in an "or" relationship.
为了能够更加详尽地了解本发明实施例的特点与技术内容,下面结合附图对本发明实施例的实现进行详细阐述,所附附图仅供参考说明之用,并非用来限定本发明实施例。In order to understand the features and technical contents of the embodiments of the present invention in more detail, the following describes the implementation of the embodiments of the present invention in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. The accompanying drawings are for reference only and are not intended to limit the embodiments of the present invention.
实施例一、Example one
本实施例提供一种DMRS配置方法,应用于终端设备,如图4所示,包括:This embodiment provides a DMRS configuration method, which is applied to a terminal device, as shown in FIG. 4, including:
步骤201:基于至少一种指示信息和/或至少一种DMRS配置条件,确定针对重复传输中解调参考信道DMRS的配置;Step 201: Based on at least one indication information and/or at least one DMRS configuration condition, determine the configuration of the DMRS for the demodulation reference channel in repeated transmissions;
步骤202:基于所述针对重复传输中DMRS的配置,确定传输DMRS的资源位置。Step 202: Determine the resource location for transmitting DMRS based on the configuration for DMRS in repeated transmission.
这里,所述重复传输可以为短时隙的重复传输。即Mini-Slot的重复传输(Repetition)。Here, the repeated transmission may be repeated transmission of short time slots. Repetitive transmission of Mini-Slot (Repetition).
关于前述步骤201,基于至少一种指示信息和/或至少一种DMRS配置条件,确定针对重复传输中解调参考信道DMRS的配置,本实施例可以提供以下几种处理场景:Regarding the foregoing step 201, based on at least one indication information and/or at least one DMRS configuration condition, the configuration for the demodulation reference channel DMRS in repeated transmission is determined. This embodiment may provide the following processing scenarios:
场景1、 scene 1,
接收网络侧发送的下行控制信息DCI和/或RRC信令;基于所述DCI和/或RRC信令,确定重复传输中DMRS的配置。Receive downlink control information DCI and/or RRC signaling sent by the network side; based on the DCI and/or RRC signaling, determine the configuration of DMRS in repeated transmission.
也就是说,场景1中,采用DCI和/或RRC信令中传输的信息、或者采用DCI的传输格式,来确定重复传输中的DMRS的配置。下面分别从DCI以及RRC信令的实现子场景来说明:That is, in Scenario 1, the information transmitted in DCI and/or RRC signaling or the transmission format of DCI is used to determine the configuration of DMRS in repeated transmission. The following will be described from the realization of DCI and RRC signaling sub-scenes:
子场景1、通过DCI来为终端设备指示DMRS的配置。Sub-scene 1. Instruct the terminal device of DMRS configuration through DCI.
其中,一种方式为基于DCI的格式,来确定DMRS的配置,和/或,基于DCI的格式,来确定获取DMRS的配置的信息域,具体的:Among them, one way is to determine the DMRS configuration based on the DCI format, and/or to determine the information field for acquiring the DMRS configuration based on the DCI format, specifically:
当所述DCI的格式为第一类格式时,确定在重复传输中DMRS的配置为在每一次重复传输中均发送DMRS;When the format of the DCI is the first type format, it is determined that the configuration of the DMRS in the repeated transmission is to send the DMRS in each repeated transmission;
当所述DCI格式为第二类格式时,从所述DCI的指定域中获取重复传输中DMRS的配置;When the DCI format is the second type format, obtain the configuration of the DMRS in the repeated transmission from the designated domain of the DCI;
其中,第一类格式与第二类格式不同。Among them, the first type format is different from the second type format.
所述第一类格式可以为DCI format 0_0或1_0,第二类格式可以为DCI Format 0_1或1_1。需要理解的是,这里可以根据终端以及网络侧之间的预设规则来确定两类格式分别对应的具体格式是什么,前述仅为一种划分示例,实际处理中,第一类格式还可以为其他的设置,只是保证第二类格式与第一类格式不同即可,这里不再穷举。The first type format may be DCI format 0_0 or 1_0, and the second type format may be DCI Format 0_1 or 1_1. It should be understood that here, the specific formats corresponding to the two types of formats can be determined according to the preset rules between the terminal and the network side. The foregoing is only an example of division. In actual processing, the first type of format can also be Other settings are just to ensure that the second type format is different from the first type format, and it is not exhaustive here.
比如,当DCI采用第一类格式的时候,即DCI format 0_0或1_0,终端设备默认DMRS的配置为:每次重复传输都包含DMRS;For example, when DCI uses the first type of format, namely DCI format 0_0 or 1_0, the default DMRS configuration of the terminal device is: each repeated transmission includes DMRS;
当DCI采用第二类格式的时候,即对于DCI format0_1/1_1,可以从DCI的指定域中获取重复传输中DMRS的配置;也就是此时,网络侧可以在DCI中所包含一个域中,指示重复传输中DRMS配置。When DCI adopts the second type of format, that is, for DCI format0_1/1_1, the configuration of DMRS in repeated transmission can be obtained from the designated domain of DCI; that is, at this time, the network side can indicate in a domain included in DCI DRMS configuration during repeated transmission.
进一步地,上述指定域可以复用DMRS域。即DMRS域不仅指示DMRS端口,CDM group还包含重复传输中DRMS配置;或者DMRS域用于指示DMRS端口和重复传输中DMRS配置;或者DMRS域用于指示CDM group和重复传输中DMRS配置;或者DMRS域用于指示重复传输中DMRS配置。Further, the above designated domain can multiplex the DMRS domain. That is, the DMRS field not only indicates the DMRS port, but the CDM group also contains the DRMS configuration during repeated transmission; or the DMRS field is used to indicate the DMRS port and DMRS configuration during repeated transmission; or the DMRS field is used to indicate the CDM group and DMRS configuration during repeated transmission; or DMRS The field is used to indicate the DMRS configuration in repeated transmission.
所述DMRS的配置,包括以下至少之一:The configuration of the DMRS includes at least one of the following:
是否每一个重复传输中均包含有DMRS;Whether each repeated transmission contains DMRS;
DMRS的配置周期;DMRS configuration cycle;
DMRS的样式。DMRS style.
其中,是否每一个重复传输中均包含有DMRS,可以根据DCI指定域中的对应的标识位的值来确定,比如,当值为1的时候,可以确定为每一个重复传输都包含DMRS,值为0的时候,则不需要在每一个重复传输中都包含DMRS;当然,反之亦然,只是不做穷举。Among them, whether each repeated transmission contains DMRS can be determined according to the value of the corresponding identification bit in the DCI designated field. For example, when the value is 1, it can be determined that each repeated transmission contains DMRS. When it is 0, there is no need to include DMRS in every repeated transmission; of course, vice versa, just do not do exhaustive.
所述DMRS配置周期,可以指示:每个重复传输或每两个重复传输包含一个DMRS。The DMRS configuration period may indicate that each repeated transmission or every two repeated transmissions contains a DMRS.
所述DMRS样式,可以为位图方式,比如,通过预定义图样的指示来确定DMRS对应的配置,一种方式可以为位图中通过1表示对应的位置设置DMRS,为0表示不设置DMRS;又例如,假设重复传输有4次,位图设置为1100,那么可以表示前两次重复传输设置DMRS,后两次重复传输不设置DMRS。需要指出的是,位图中的指示值的设置可以与上述相反,不再赘述。另外,重复传输对应的位图的具体设置上述也仅为示例,并不表示本实施例不可以存在其他的设置方式,只是这里不再穷举。The DMRS pattern may be a bitmap mode. For example, the configuration corresponding to the DMRS is determined through the indication of a pre-defined pattern. One way may be to set the DMRS by 1 in the bitmap to indicate the corresponding position, and 0 to not set the DMRS; For another example, assuming that there are four repeated transmissions and the bitmap is set to 1100, it can be indicated that the first two repeated transmissions set DMRS, and the next two repeated transmissions do not set DMRS. It should be noted that the setting of the indication value in the bitmap may be opposite to the above, and will not be described in detail. In addition, the specific setting of the bitmap corresponding to the repeated transmission is also only an example, and does not mean that there are no other setting methods in this embodiment, but it is not exhaustive here.
子场景1的另一种方式为不区分DCI的格式,从所述DCI的指定域中获取重复传输中DMRS的配置。Another way of sub-scene 1 is not to distinguish the format of DCI, to obtain the configuration of DMRS in repeated transmission from the designated domain of the DCI.
也就是说,所有DCI格式format都支持重复传输中DMRS配置。典型地,所述指定域可以为复用DMRS域。In other words, all DCI format formats support DMRS configuration in repeated transmission. Typically, the designated domain may be a multiplexed DMRS domain.
所述DMRS的配置,包括以下至少之一:The configuration of the DMRS includes at least one of the following:
是否每一个重复传输中均包含有DMRS;Whether each repeated transmission contains DMRS;
DMRS的配置周期;DMRS configuration cycle;
DMRS的样式。DMRS style.
DMRS的配置的详细解释与前述相同,不再赘述。The detailed explanation of the configuration of the DMRS is the same as that described above and will not be repeated here.
子场景2、半静态指示,即通过RRC信令获取网络侧指示的重复传输中DMRS配置。Sub-scenario 2. Semi-static indication, that is, to obtain the DMRS configuration in the repeated transmission indicated by the network side through RRC signaling.
所述DMRS的配置,包括以下至少之一:The configuration of the DMRS includes at least one of the following:
是否每一个重复传输中均包含有DMRS;Whether each repeated transmission contains DMRS;
DMRS的配置周期;DMRS configuration cycle;
DMRS的样式。DMRS style.
DMRS的配置的详细解释与前述相同,不再赘述。The detailed explanation of the configuration of the DMRS is the same as that described above and will not be repeated here.
场景2、Scene 2.
与场景1不同,场景1可以理解为一种显示指示的方式,也就是通过DCI的格式或者DCI的内容,或者直接通过RRC信令为终端设备指示DMRS的配置;场景2,则可以理解为根据预设的规则来隐式的指示终端设备DMRS的配置,具体来说:Unlike Scenario 1, Scenario 1 can be understood as a way of displaying instructions, that is, through the DCI format or DCI content, or directly through RRC signaling to indicate the DMRS configuration for the terminal device; Scenario 2, can be understood as The preset rules implicitly instruct the terminal device DMRS configuration, specifically:
基于至少一种DMRS配置条件,确定针对重复传输中解调参考信道DMRS的配置,包括以下至少之一:Based on at least one DMRS configuration condition, determining the configuration for the demodulation reference channel DMRS in repeated transmission includes at least one of the following:
条件1、当所述重复传输为跨至少两个时隙的重复传输时,在所述至少两个时隙的每一个时隙中配置至少一个DMRS; Condition 1. When the repeated transmission is repeated transmission across at least two time slots, configure at least one DMRS in each time slot of the at least two time slots;
条件2、当在至少两个频域范围中跳频的进行重复传输时,在所述至少两个频域范围的每一个频域范围配置DMRS;Condition 2: When repeating transmission with frequency hopping in at least two frequency domain ranges, configure the DMRS in each frequency domain range of the at least two frequency domain ranges;
条件3、当预编码变化时,根据所述预编码变化的时域周期,确定DMRS的时域周期。Condition 3: When the precoding changes, the time domain period of the DMRS is determined according to the time domain period of the precoding change.
基于条件1,跨时隙slot(也就是跨两个或更多时隙)传输时,传输相位会发生变化,因此,对于跨slot的重复传输无法共享DRMS,否则信道估计会有偏差。对于Slot 内的重复传输,信道是连续的,可以共享DMRS,减少DMRS开销。Based on condition 1, when transmitting across slot (that is, across two or more slots), the transmission phase will change. Therefore, DRMS cannot be shared for repeated transmission across slots, otherwise the channel estimation will be biased. For the repeated transmission in Slot, the channel is continuous, and DMRS can be shared to reduce DMRS overhead.
也就是,在同一个Slot中的重复传输,可以包含至少一个DMRS,比如,可以在同一个Slot中的重复传输,可以仅在其第一个重复传输包含DMRS。不同slot的重复传输,每个slot内至少包含一个DMRS。比如,参见图5,每个slot内的第一个重复传输包含DRMS,即图5中重复传输跨时隙n和时隙n+1,n为整数;那么在时隙n以及时隙n+1的第一个重复传输中设置传输DMRS,DMRS可以在重复传输的开端位置处,即图中的阴影部分;另外,图5中每一个方块代表一次重复传输。That is, the repeated transmission in the same Slot may contain at least one DMRS. For example, the repeated transmission in the same Slot may include the DMRS only in the first repeated transmission. Repeated transmission of different slots, each slot contains at least one DMRS. For example, referring to FIG. 5, the first repeated transmission in each slot includes DRMS, that is, the repeated transmission in FIG. 5 spans time slot n and time slot n+1, n is an integer; then in time slot n and time slot n+ The first repeated transmission of 1 is set to transmit DMRS. DMRS can be at the beginning of repeated transmission, that is, the shaded part in the figure; in addition, each square in FIG. 5 represents a repeated transmission.
需要理解的是,上述图5仅为示例,实际处理中可能存在更多的时隙,只是不再穷举。It should be understood that the above-mentioned FIG. 5 is only an example, and there may be more time slots in actual processing, but it is not exhaustive.
关于条件2,多次重复传输中,发生跳频,由于重复传输占用不同的频域位置,信道条件存在差异。所以,占用不同频域位置的重复传输需要独立配置DMRS。Regarding condition 2, frequency hopping occurs in multiple repeated transmissions. Because repeated transmissions occupy different frequency domain positions, there are differences in channel conditions. Therefore, repeated transmissions occupying different frequency domain positions require independent configuration of DMRS.
具体地,每一跳配置一个DMRS。占用相同频域位置的重复传输配置一个DMRS,典型地,可以配置在相同频域的第一重复传输中。另外,占用不同频域位置的重复传输独立配置DMRS。Specifically, one DMRS is configured for each hop. A DMRS is configured for repeated transmission occupying the same frequency domain position, and can typically be configured in the first repeated transmission in the same frequency domain. In addition, DMRS is independently configured for repeated transmissions occupying different frequency domain positions.
比如,参见图6,以时隙n为例,在时隙n中重复传输占用两个频域位置,图中以上下来区分频域的不同,为了说明清楚,图中上方可以理解为第一频域位置,图中下方理解为第二频域位置;基于条件2,可以在第一频域位置处的重复传输中的第一重复传输处设置一次DMRS,在第二频域位置处的重复传输中的第一重复传输处设置一次DMRS;时隙n+1与时隙n类似,不再赘述。For example, referring to FIG. 6, taking the time slot n as an example, the repeated transmission in the time slot n occupies two frequency domain positions. In the figure, the upper and lower areas are distinguished from each other in the frequency domain. The position of the domain, the lower part of the figure is understood as the position of the second frequency domain; based on condition 2, the DMRS can be set once at the first repeated transmission among the repeated transmissions at the first frequency domain position, and the repeated transmission at the second frequency domain position The DMRS is set once at the first repetitive transmission in; the time slot n+1 is similar to the time slot n and will not be repeated here.
关于条件3,将DMRS的时域周期配置为与预编码(precoding)的时域周期一致。并且,进一步地,在每一个时域周期的第一个重复传输配置DMRS。例如,precoding每两个符号变化一次,即每2个符号配置一个DMRS。Regarding condition 3, the time domain period of DMRS is configured to coincide with the time domain period of precoding. And, further, the DMRS is configured at the first repeated transmission of each time domain period. For example, precoding changes every two symbols, that is, a DMRS is configured for every two symbols.
针对本场景的上述3个条件,还需要说明的是,上述3个条件可以单独使用也可以两两结合使用。比如,针对重复传输既可以结合预编码的时域周期来确定DMRS的时域周期,还可以进一步结合跳频的重复情况来进行配置。或者,还可以结合跨时隙的情况以及频域的跳频情况来进行配置。结合使用的情况针对每一种条件仍采用其具体的规定来处理,因此不再一一赘述。Regarding the above three conditions in this scenario, it should also be noted that the above three conditions can be used alone or in combination. For example, for repeated transmission, the time domain period of the DMRS can be determined in combination with the time domain period of the precoding, and the configuration can be further combined with the repetition of frequency hopping. Alternatively, the configuration may also be combined with the situation across time slots and the frequency hopping situation in the frequency domain. The combined use case still adopts its specific regulations to deal with each condition, so it will not be elaborated one by one.
另外,关于场景2中,DMRS的配置条件,可以由网络侧配置,典型地,可以由高层信令配置。In addition, regarding scenario 2, the configuration conditions of the DMRS can be configured by the network side, and typically can be configured by high-level signaling.
最后,本实施例提供的方案中,上述场景1、2还可以结合来使用,也就是说,既能结合DCI和/或RRC信令的指示、又结合DMRS的配置条件来确定DMRS的资源位置。Finally, in the solution provided in this embodiment, the above scenarios 1 and 2 can also be used in combination, that is, both the indication of DCI and/or RRC signaling and the configuration conditions of DMRS can be combined to determine the resource location of the DMRS .
例如,通过RRC信令配置每2个重复传输配置一个DMRS;同时结合场景2中DMRS的配置条件中的条件1当多个重复传输出现跨slot时,跨Slot的第一个重复传输配置一个额外的DMRS。可以理解为,RRC信令为终端设备发送的DMRS配置中指示DMRS的配置周期可以为每2个重复传输配置一次DMRS。另外重复传输又是跨时隙(跨slot)的重复传输的时候,假设在第一个slot中有4个重复传输,第二个slot中有一个重复传输,那么可以为在第一个slot中的第一重复传输配置一个DMRS,然后第一个slot中第三个重复传输中配置一个DMRS;在第二个时隙的一个重复传输中再次配置一个DMRS作为额外的DMRS。For example, configure one DMRS for every two repeated transmissions through RRC signaling; at the same time, combine condition 1 in the DMRS configuration conditions in scenario 2 When multiple repeated transmissions occur across slots, configure an extra for the first repeated transmission across slots DMRS. It can be understood that, the RRC signaling indicates that the DMRS configuration period sent by the terminal device indicates that the configuration period of the DMRS may be configured once for every 2 repeated transmissions. In addition, when repeated transmission is repeated transmission across time slots (slots), assuming that there are 4 repeated transmissions in the first slot and one repeated transmission in the second slot, it can be regarded as in the first slot Configure a DMRS for the first repetitive transmission, then configure a DMRS for the third repetitive transmission in the first slot; configure a DMRS again as an additional DMRS in a repetitive transmission for the second slot.
又例如,通过DCI信令配置每2个重复传输配置一个DMRS,同时当多个重复传输出现跨slot时,在跨Slot中的每一个时隙的第一个重复传输配置一个DMRS,在该时隙中的后续重复传输按照配置周期配置DMRS。For another example, configure a DMRS for every two repeated transmissions through DCI signaling, and when multiple repeated transmissions occur across slots, configure a DMRS for the first repeated transmission of each time slot in the slot. The subsequent repeated transmissions in the slot configure the DMRS according to the configuration period.
基于前述确定的DMRS配置,就可以确定DMRS对应的资源位置,比如,在哪个 重复传输处设置DMRS,最终基于确定的DMRS对应的资源位置,发送DMRS。Based on the previously determined DMRS configuration, the resource location corresponding to the DMRS can be determined, for example, at which repeated transmission the DMRS is set, and finally the DMRS is sent based on the determined resource location corresponding to the DMRS.
可见,通过采用上述方案,就能够根据指示信息和/或配置条件,确定重复传输中DMRS的配置,最终使得终端设备根据DMRS的配置确定DMRS的资源位置,以传输DMRS。如此,既能保证信道估计的性能,又能避免在每一个重复传输中均设置DMRS所带来的冗余的DMRS开销。It can be seen that by adopting the above solution, the configuration of the DMRS in the repeated transmission can be determined according to the indication information and/or configuration conditions, and finally the terminal device determines the resource location of the DMRS according to the configuration of the DMRS to transmit the DMRS. In this way, not only can the performance of channel estimation be guaranteed, but also the redundant DMRS overhead caused by setting DMRS in each repeated transmission can be avoided.
实施例二、Example two
本实施例提供一种DMRS配置方法,应用于网络设备,如图7所示,包括:This embodiment provides a DMRS configuration method, which is applied to a network device, as shown in FIG. 7, including:
步骤501:基于至少一种指示信息和/或至少一种DMRS配置条件,确定终端设备针对重复传输中DMRS的配置。Step 501: Based on at least one indication information and/or at least one DMRS configuration condition, determine the configuration of the terminal device for DMRS in repeated transmission.
这里,所述重复传输可以为短时隙的重复传输。即Mini-Slot的重复传输(Repetition)。Here, the repeated transmission may be repeated transmission of short time slots. Repetitive transmission of Mini-Slot (Repetition).
关于前述基于至少一种指示信息和/或至少一种DMRS配置条件,确定终端设备针对重复传输中DMRS的配置,本实施例可以提供以下几种处理场景:Regarding the foregoing determination based on at least one indication information and/or at least one DMRS configuration condition to determine the configuration of the terminal device for DMRS in repeated transmission, this embodiment may provide the following processing scenarios:
场景1、 scene 1,
通过下行控制信息DCI或者RRC信令,向终端设备指示重复传输中DMRS的配置。Through the downlink control information DCI or RRC signaling, the terminal device is instructed to configure the DMRS in the repeated transmission.
也就是说,场景1中,采用DCI和/或RRC信令中传输的信息、或者采用DCI的传输格式,来确定重复传输中的DMRS的配置。下面分别从DCI以及RRC信令的实现子场景来说明:That is, in Scenario 1, the information transmitted in DCI and/or RRC signaling or the transmission format of DCI is used to determine the configuration of DMRS in repeated transmission. The following will be described from the realization of DCI and RRC signaling sub-scenes:
子场景1、通过DCI来为终端设备指示DMRS的配置。Sub-scene 1. Instruct the terminal device of DMRS configuration through DCI.
其中,一种方式为基于DCI的格式,来确定DMRS的配置,和/或,基于DCI的格式,来确定获取DMRS的配置的信息域,具体的:Among them, one way is to determine the DMRS configuration based on the DCI format, and/or to determine the information field for acquiring the DMRS configuration based on the DCI format, specifically:
当所述DCI的格式为第一类格式时,默认终端设备在重复传输中DMRS的配置为在每一次重复传输中均发送DMRS;When the format of the DCI is the first type format, the default terminal device DMRS configuration in repeated transmission is to send the DMRS in each repeated transmission;
当所述DCI格式为第二类格式时,在所述DCI的指定域中添加重复传输中DMRS的配置,发送所述DCI至终端设备;When the DCI format is the second type format, add the configuration of DMRS in the repeated transmission to the designated field of the DCI, and send the DCI to the terminal device;
其中,第一类格式与第二类格式不同。Among them, the first type format is different from the second type format.
所述第一类格式可以为DCI format 0_0或1_0,第二类格式可以为DCI Format 0_1或1_1。需要理解的是,这里可以根据终端以及网络侧之间的预设规则来确定两类格式分别对应的具体格式是什么,前述仅为一种划分示例,实际处理中,第一类格式还可以为其他的设置,只是保证第二类格式与第一类格式不同即可,这里不再穷举。The first type format may be DCI format 0_0 or 1_0, and the second type format may be DCI Format 0_1 or 1_1. It should be understood that here, the specific formats corresponding to the two types of formats can be determined according to the preset rules between the terminal and the network side. The foregoing is only an example of division. In actual processing, the first type of format can also be Other settings are just to ensure that the second type format is different from the first type format, and it is not exhaustive here.
比如,当DCI采用第一类格式的时候,即DCI format 0_0或1_0,终端设备默认DMRS的配置为:每次重复传输都包含DMRS;For example, when DCI uses the first type of format, namely DCI format 0_0 or 1_0, the default DMRS configuration of the terminal device is: each repeated transmission includes DMRS;
当DCI采用第二类格式的时候,即对于DCI format0_1/1_1,可以从DCI的指定域中获取重复传输中DMRS的配置;也就是此时,网络侧可以在DCI中所包含一个域中,指示重复传输中DRMS配置。When DCI adopts the second type of format, that is, for DCI format0_1/1_1, the configuration of DMRS in repeated transmission can be obtained from the designated domain of DCI; that is, at this time, the network side can indicate in a domain included in DCI DRMS configuration during repeated transmission.
进一步地,上述指定域可以复用DMRS域。即DMRS域不仅指示DMRS端口,CDM group还包含重复传输中DRMS配置;或者DMRS域用于指示DMRS端口和重复传输中DMRS配置;或者DMRS域用于指示CDM group和重复传输中DMRS配置;或者DMRS域用于指示重复传输中DMRS配置。Further, the above designated domain can multiplex the DMRS domain. That is, the DMRS field not only indicates the DMRS port, but the CDM group also contains the DRMS configuration during repeated transmission; or the DMRS field is used to indicate the DMRS port and DMRS configuration during repeated transmission; or the DMRS field is used to indicate the CDM group and DMRS configuration during repeated transmission; or DMRS The field is used to indicate the DMRS configuration in repeated transmission.
所述DMRS的配置,包括以下至少之一:The configuration of the DMRS includes at least one of the following:
是否每一个重复传输中均包含有DMRS;Whether each repeated transmission contains DMRS;
DMRS的配置周期;DMRS configuration cycle;
DMRS的样式。DMRS style.
其中,是否每一个重复传输中均包含有DMRS,可以根据DCI指定域中的对应的 标识位的值来确定,比如,当值为1的时候,可以确定为每一个重复传输都包含DMRS,值为0的时候,则不需要在每一个重复传输中都包含DMRS;当然,反之亦然,只是不做穷举。Among them, whether each repeated transmission contains DMRS can be determined according to the value of the corresponding identification bit in the DCI designated field. For example, when the value is 1, it can be determined that each repeated transmission contains DMRS. When it is 0, there is no need to include DMRS in every repeated transmission; of course, vice versa, just do not do exhaustive.
所述DMRS配置周期,可以指示:每个重复传输或每两个重复传输包含一个DMRS。The DMRS configuration period may indicate that each repeated transmission or every two repeated transmissions contains a DMRS.
所述DMRS样式,可以为位图方式,比如,通过预定义图样的指示来确定DMRS对应的配置,一种方式可以为位图中通过1表示对应的位置设置DMRS,为0表示不设置DMRS;又例如,假设重复传输有4次,位图设置为1100,那么可以表示前两次重复传输设置DMRS,后两次重复传输不设置DMRS。需要指出的是,位图中的指示值的设置可以与上述相反,不再赘述。另外,重复传输对应的位图的具体设置上述也仅为示例,并不表示本实施例不可以存在其他的设置方式,只是这里不再穷举。The DMRS pattern may be a bitmap mode. For example, the configuration corresponding to the DMRS is determined through the indication of a pre-defined pattern. One way may be to set the DMRS by 1 in the bitmap to indicate the corresponding position, and 0 to not set the DMRS; For another example, assuming that there are four repeated transmissions and the bitmap is set to 1100, it can be indicated that the first two repeated transmissions set DMRS, and the next two repeated transmissions do not set DMRS. It should be noted that the setting of the indication value in the bitmap may be opposite to the above, and will not be described in detail. In addition, the specific setting of the bitmap corresponding to the repeated transmission is also only an example, and does not mean that there are no other setting methods in this embodiment, but it is not exhaustive here.
子场景1的另一种方式为不区分DCI的格式,在所述DCI的指定域中添加重复传输中DMRS的配置,发送所述DCI至终端设备。Another way of sub-scene 1 is not to distinguish the format of DCI, add the configuration of DMRS in repeated transmission to the designated domain of the DCI, and send the DCI to the terminal device.
也就是说,所有DCI格式format都支持重复传输中DMRS配置。典型地,所述指定域可以为复用DMRS域。In other words, all DCI format formats support DMRS configuration in repeated transmission. Typically, the designated domain may be a multiplexed DMRS domain.
所述DMRS的配置,包括以下至少之一:The configuration of the DMRS includes at least one of the following:
是否每一个重复传输中均包含有DMRS;Whether each repeated transmission contains DMRS;
DMRS的配置周期;DMRS configuration cycle;
DMRS的样式。DMRS style.
DMRS的配置的详细解释与前述相同,不再赘述。The detailed explanation of the configuration of the DMRS is the same as that described above and will not be repeated here.
子场景2、半静态指示,即通过RRC信令指示的重复传输中DMRS配置。Sub-scene 2. Semi-static indication, that is, DMRS configuration in repeated transmission indicated by RRC signaling.
所述DMRS的配置,包括以下至少之一:The configuration of the DMRS includes at least one of the following:
是否每一个重复传输中均包含有DMRS;Whether each repeated transmission contains DMRS;
DMRS的配置周期;DMRS configuration cycle;
DMRS的样式。DMRS style.
DMRS的配置的详细解释与前述相同,不再赘述。The detailed explanation of the configuration of the DMRS is the same as that described above and will not be repeated here.
场景2、Scene 2.
与场景1不同,场景1可以理解为一种显示指示的方式,也就是通过DCI的格式或者DCI的内容,或者直接通过RRC信令为终端设备指示DMRS的配置;场景2,则可以理解为根据预设的规则来隐式的指示终端设备DMRS的配置,具体来说:Unlike Scenario 1, Scenario 1 can be understood as a way of displaying instructions, that is, through the DCI format or DCI content, or directly through RRC signaling to indicate the DMRS configuration for the terminal device; Scenario 2, can be understood as The preset rules implicitly instruct the terminal device DMRS configuration, specifically:
基于至少一种DMRS配置条件,确定针对重复传输中解调参考信道DMRS的配置,包括以下至少之一:Based on at least one DMRS configuration condition, determining the configuration for the demodulation reference channel DMRS in repeated transmission includes at least one of the following:
条件1、当所述重复传输为跨至少两个时隙的重复传输时,确定终端设备在所述至少两个时隙的每一个时隙中配置至少一个DMRS; Condition 1. When the repeated transmission is repeated transmission across at least two time slots, determine that the terminal device configures at least one DMRS in each time slot of the at least two time slots;
条件2、当在至少两个频域范围中跳频的进行重复传输时,确定终端设备在所述至少两个频域范围的每一个频域范围配置DMRS;Condition 2: When repeating transmission with frequency hopping in at least two frequency domain ranges, it is determined that the terminal device configures the DMRS in each frequency domain range of the at least two frequency domain ranges;
条件3、当预编码变化时,根据所述预编码变化的时域周期,确定终端设备传输DMRS的时域周期。Condition 3: When the precoding changes, according to the time domain period of the precoding change, determine the time domain period in which the terminal device transmits the DMRS.
基于条件1,跨时隙slot(也就是跨两个或更多时隙)传输时,传输相位会发生变化,因此,对于跨slot的重复传输无法共享DRMS,否则信道估计会有偏差。对于Slot内的重复传输,信道是连续的,可以共享DMRS,减少DMRS开销。Based on condition 1, when transmitting across slot (that is, across two or more slots), the transmission phase will change. Therefore, DRMS cannot be shared for repeated transmission across slots, otherwise the channel estimation will be biased. For the repeated transmission in Slot, the channel is continuous, and DMRS can be shared to reduce DMRS overhead.
也就是,在同一个Slot中的重复传输,可以包含至少一个DMRS,比如,可以在同一个Slot中的重复传输,可以仅在其第一个重复传输包含DMRS。不同slot的重复传输,每个slot内至少包含一个DMRS。比如,参见图5,每个slot内的第一个重复传输包含DRMS,即图5中重复传输跨时隙n和时隙n+1,n为整数;那么在时隙n以及时隙n+1 的第一个重复传输中设置传输DMRS,DMRS可以在重复传输的开端位置处,即图中的阴影部分;另外,图5中每一个方块代表一次重复传输。That is, the repeated transmission in the same Slot may contain at least one DMRS. For example, the repeated transmission in the same Slot may include the DMRS only in the first repeated transmission. Repeated transmission of different slots, each slot contains at least one DMRS. For example, referring to FIG. 5, the first repeated transmission in each slot includes DRMS, that is, the repeated transmission in FIG. 5 spans time slot n and time slot n+1, n is an integer; then in time slot n and time slot n+ In the first repeated transmission of 1, transmission DMRS is set. DMRS can be at the beginning of repeated transmission, that is, the shaded part in the figure; in addition, each square in FIG. 5 represents a repeated transmission.
需要理解的是,上述图5仅为示例,实际处理中可能存在更多的时隙,只是不再穷举。It should be understood that the above-mentioned FIG. 5 is only an example, and there may be more time slots in actual processing, but it is not exhaustive.
关于条件2,多次重复传输中,发生跳频,由于重复传输占用不同的频域位置,信道条件存在差异。所以,占用不同频域位置的重复传输需要独立配置DMRS。Regarding condition 2, frequency hopping occurs in multiple repeated transmissions. Because repeated transmissions occupy different frequency domain positions, there are differences in channel conditions. Therefore, repeated transmissions occupying different frequency domain positions require independent configuration of DMRS.
具体地,每一跳配置一个DMRS。占用相同频域位置的重复传输配置一个DMRS,典型地,可以配置在相同频域的第一重复传输中。另外,占用不同频域位置的重复传输独立配置DMRS。Specifically, one DMRS is configured for each hop. A DMRS is configured for repeated transmission occupying the same frequency domain position, and can typically be configured in the first repeated transmission in the same frequency domain. In addition, DMRS is independently configured for repeated transmissions occupying different frequency domain positions.
比如,参见图6,以时隙n为例,在时隙n中重复传输占用两个频域位置,图中以上下来区分频域的不同,为了说明清楚,图中上方可以理解为第一频域位置,图中下方理解为第二频域位置;基于条件2,可以在第一频域位置处的重复传输中的第一重复传输处设置一次DMRS,在第二频域位置处的重复传输中的第一重复传输处设置一次DMRS;时隙n+1与时隙n类似,不再赘述。For example, referring to FIG. 6, taking the time slot n as an example, the repeated transmission in the time slot n occupies two frequency domain positions. In the figure, the upper and lower areas are distinguished from each other in the frequency domain. The position of the domain, the lower part of the figure is understood as the position of the second frequency domain; based on condition 2, the DMRS can be set once at the first repeated transmission among the repeated transmissions at the first frequency domain position, and the repeated transmission at the second frequency domain position The DMRS is set once at the first repetitive transmission in; the time slot n+1 is similar to the time slot n and will not be repeated here.
关于条件3,将DMRS的时域周期配置为与预编码(precoding)的时域周期一致。并且,进一步地,在每一个时域周期的第一个重复传输配置DMRS。例如,precoding每两个符号变化一次,即每2个符号配置一个DMRS。Regarding condition 3, the time domain period of DMRS is configured to coincide with the time domain period of precoding. And, further, the DMRS is configured at the first repeated transmission of each time domain period. For example, precoding changes every two symbols, that is, a DMRS is configured for every two symbols.
针对本场景的上述3个条件,还需要说明的是,上述3个条件可以单独使用也可以两两结合使用。比如,针对重复传输既可以结合预编码的时域周期来确定DMRS的时域周期,还可以进一步结合跳频的重复情况来进行配置。或者,还可以结合跨时隙的情况以及频域的跳频情况来进行配置。结合使用的情况针对每一种条件仍采用其具体的规定来处理,因此不再一一赘述。Regarding the above three conditions in this scenario, it should also be noted that the above three conditions can be used alone or in combination. For example, for repeated transmission, the time domain period of the DMRS can be determined in combination with the time domain period of the precoding, and the configuration can be further combined with the repetition of frequency hopping. Alternatively, the configuration may also be combined with the situation across time slots and the frequency hopping situation in the frequency domain. The combined use case still adopts its specific regulations to deal with each condition, so it will not be elaborated one by one.
另外,关于场景2中,DMRS的配置条件,可以由网络侧配置,典型地,可以由高层信令配置。In addition, regarding scenario 2, the configuration conditions of the DMRS can be configured by the network side, and typically can be configured by high-level signaling.
最后,本实施例提供的方案中,上述场景1、2还可以结合来使用,也就是说,既能结合DCI和/或RRC信令的指示、又结合DMRS的配置条件来确定DMRS的资源位置。Finally, in the solution provided in this embodiment, the above scenarios 1 and 2 can also be used in combination, that is, both the indication of DCI and/or RRC signaling and the configuration conditions of DMRS can be combined to determine the resource location of the DMRS .
例如,通过RRC信令配置每2个重复传输配置一个DMRS;同时结合场景2中DMRS的配置条件中的条件1当多个重复传输出现跨slot时,跨Slot的第一个重复传输配置一个额外的DMRS。可以理解为,RRC信令为终端设备发送的DMRS配置中指示DMRS的配置周期可以为每2个重复传输配置一次DMRS。另外重复传输又是跨时隙(跨slot)的重复传输的时候,假设在第一个slot中有4个重复传输,第二个slot中有一个重复传输,那么可以为在第一个slot中的第一重复传输配置一个DMRS,然后第一个slot中第三个重复传输中配置一个DMRS;在第二个时隙的一个重复传输中再次配置一个DMRS作为额外的DMRS。For example, configure one DMRS for every two repeated transmissions through RRC signaling; at the same time, combine condition 1 in the DMRS configuration conditions in scenario 2 When multiple repeated transmissions occur across slots, configure an extra for the first repeated transmission across slots DMRS. It can be understood that, the RRC signaling indicates that the DMRS configuration period sent by the terminal device indicates that the configuration period of the DMRS may be configured once for every 2 repeated transmissions. In addition, when repeated transmission is repeated transmission across time slots (slots), assuming that there are 4 repeated transmissions in the first slot and one repeated transmission in the second slot, it can be regarded as in the first slot Configure a DMRS for the first repetitive transmission, then configure a DMRS for the third repetitive transmission in the first slot; configure a DMRS again as an additional DMRS in a repetitive transmission for the second slot.
又例如,通过DCI信令配置每2个重复传输配置一个DMRS,同时当多个重复传输出现跨slot时,在跨Slot中的每一个时隙的第一个重复传输配置一个DMRS,在该时隙中的后续重复传输按照配置周期配置DMRS。For another example, configure a DMRS for every two repeated transmissions through DCI signaling, and when multiple repeated transmissions occur across slots, configure a DMRS for the first repeated transmission of each time slot in the slot. The subsequent repeated transmissions in the slot configure the DMRS according to the configuration period.
基于前述确定的DMRS配置,就可以确定终端设备传输DMRS对应的资源位置,比如,在哪个重复传输处设置DMRS,最终基于确定的DMRS对应的资源位置,检测并获取终端设备传输的DMRS。Based on the previously determined DMRS configuration, the resource location corresponding to the DMRS transmitted by the terminal device can be determined, for example, at which repeated transmission the DMRS is set, and finally the DMRS transmitted by the terminal device is detected and obtained based on the determined resource location corresponding to the DMRS.
可见,通过采用上述方案,就能够根据指示信息和/或配置条件,确定重复传输中DMRS的配置,最终使得终端设备根据DMRS的配置确定DMRS的资源位置,以传输DMRS。如此,既能保证信道估计的性能,又能避免在每一个重复传输中均设置DMRS 所带来的冗余的DMRS开销。It can be seen that by adopting the above solution, the configuration of the DMRS in the repeated transmission can be determined according to the indication information and/or configuration conditions, and finally the terminal device determines the resource location of the DMRS according to the configuration of the DMRS to transmit the DMRS. In this way, not only can the performance of channel estimation be guaranteed, but also the redundant DMRS overhead caused by setting DMRS in each repeated transmission can be avoided.
实施例三、Example three
本实施例提供一种终端设备,如图8所示,包括:This embodiment provides a terminal device, as shown in FIG. 8, including:
第一处理单元61,基于至少一种指示信息和/或至少一种DMRS配置条件,确定针对重复传输中解调参考信道DMRS的配置;基于所述针对重复传输中DMRS的配置,确定传输DMRS的资源位置。The first processing unit 61 determines the configuration of the DMRS for the demodulation reference channel in the repeated transmission based on at least one indication information and/or at least one DMRS configuration condition; and determines the transmission of the DMRS based on the configuration for the DMRS in the repeated transmission Resource location.
这里,所述重复传输可以为短时隙的重复传输。即Mini-Slot的重复传输(Repetition)。Here, the repeated transmission may be repeated transmission of short time slots. Repetitive transmission of Mini-Slot (Repetition).
本实施例可以提供以下几种处理场景:This embodiment can provide the following processing scenarios:
场景1、 scene 1,
所述终端设备还包括:The terminal device also includes:
第一通信单元62,用于接收网络侧发送的下行控制信息DCI和/或RRC信令;The first communication unit 62 is configured to receive downlink control information DCI and/or RRC signaling sent by the network side;
所述第一处理单元61,用于基于所述DCI和/或RRC信令,确定重复传输中DMRS的配置。The first processing unit 61 is configured to determine the configuration of DMRS in repeated transmission based on the DCI and/or RRC signaling.
也就是说,场景1中,采用DCI和/或RRC信令中传输的信息、或者采用DCI的传输格式,来确定重复传输中的DMRS的配置。下面分别从DCI以及RRC信令的实现子场景来说明:That is, in Scenario 1, the information transmitted in DCI and/or RRC signaling or the transmission format of DCI is used to determine the configuration of DMRS in repeated transmission. The following will be described from the realization of DCI and RRC signaling sub-scenes:
子场景1、通过DCI来为终端设备指示DMRS的配置。Sub-scene 1. Instruct the terminal device of DMRS configuration through DCI.
其中,一种方式为基于DCI的格式,来确定DMRS的配置,和/或,基于DCI的格式,来确定获取DMRS的配置的信息域,具体的:Among them, one way is to determine the DMRS configuration based on the DCI format, and/or to determine the information field for acquiring the DMRS configuration based on the DCI format, specifically:
第一处理单元61,当所述DCI的格式为第一类格式时,确定在重复传输中DMRS的配置为在每一次重复传输中均发送DMRS;The first processing unit 61, when the format of the DCI is the first type format, determines that the configuration of the DMRS in the repeated transmission is to send the DMRS in each repeated transmission;
当所述DCI格式为第二类格式时,从所述DCI的指定域中获取重复传输中DMRS的配置;When the DCI format is the second type format, obtain the configuration of the DMRS in the repeated transmission from the designated domain of the DCI;
其中,第一类格式与第二类格式不同。Among them, the first type format is different from the second type format.
所述第一类格式可以为DCI format 0_0或1_0,第二类格式可以为DCI Format 0_1或1_1。需要理解的是,这里可以根据终端以及网络侧之间的预设规则来确定两类格式分别对应的具体格式是什么,前述仅为一种划分示例,实际处理中,第一类格式还可以为其他的设置,只是保证第二类格式与第一类格式不同即可,这里不再穷举。The first type format may be DCI format 0_0 or 1_0, and the second type format may be DCI Format 0_1 or 1_1. It should be understood that here, the specific formats corresponding to the two types of formats can be determined according to the preset rules between the terminal and the network side. The foregoing is only an example of division. In actual processing, the first type of format can also be Other settings are just to ensure that the second type format is different from the first type format, and it is not exhaustive here.
比如,当DCI采用第一类格式的时候,即DCI format 0_0或1_0,终端设备默认DMRS的配置为:每次重复传输都包含DMRS;For example, when DCI uses the first type of format, namely DCI format 0_0 or 1_0, the default DMRS configuration of the terminal device is: each repeated transmission includes DMRS;
当DCI采用第二类格式的时候,即对于DCI format0_1/1_1,可以从DCI的指定域中获取重复传输中DMRS的配置;也就是此时,网络侧可以在DCI中所包含一个域中,指示重复传输中DRMS配置。When DCI adopts the second type of format, that is, for DCI format0_1/1_1, the configuration of DMRS in repeated transmission can be obtained from the designated domain of DCI; that is, at this time, the network side can indicate in a domain included in DCI DRMS configuration during repeated transmission.
进一步地,上述指定域可以复用DMRS域。即DMRS域不仅指示DMRS端口,CDM group还包含重复传输中DRMS配置;或者DMRS域用于指示DMRS端口和重复传输中DMRS配置;或者DMRS域用于指示CDM group和重复传输中DMRS配置;或者DMRS域用于指示重复传输中DMRS配置。Further, the above designated domain can multiplex the DMRS domain. That is, the DMRS field not only indicates the DMRS port, but the CDM group also contains the DRMS configuration during repeated transmission; or the DMRS field is used to indicate the DMRS port and DMRS configuration during repeated transmission; or the DMRS field is used to indicate the CDM group and DMRS configuration during repeated transmission; or DMRS The field is used to indicate the DMRS configuration in repeated transmission.
所述DMRS的配置,包括以下至少之一:The configuration of the DMRS includes at least one of the following:
是否每一个重复传输中均包含有DMRS;Whether each repeated transmission contains DMRS;
DMRS的配置周期;DMRS configuration cycle;
DMRS的样式。DMRS style.
其中,是否每一个重复传输中均包含有DMRS,可以根据DCI指定域中的对应的标识位的值来确定,比如,当值为1的时候,可以确定为每一个重复传输都包含DMRS, 值为0的时候,则不需要在每一个重复传输中都包含DMRS;当然,反之亦然,只是不做穷举。Among them, whether each repeated transmission contains DMRS can be determined according to the value of the corresponding identification bit in the DCI designated field. For example, when the value is 1, it can be determined that each repeated transmission contains DMRS. When it is 0, there is no need to include DMRS in every repeated transmission; of course, vice versa, just do not do exhaustive.
所述DMRS配置周期,可以指示:每个重复传输或每两个重复传输包含一个DMRS。The DMRS configuration period may indicate that each repeated transmission or every two repeated transmissions contains a DMRS.
所述DMRS样式,可以为位图方式,比如,通过预定义图样的指示来确定DMRS对应的配置,一种方式可以为位图中通过1表示对应的位置设置DMRS,为0表示不设置DMRS;又例如,假设重复传输有4次,位图设置为1100,那么可以表示前两次重复传输设置DMRS,后两次重复传输不设置DMRS。需要指出的是,位图中的指示值的设置可以与上述相反,不再赘述。另外,重复传输对应的位图的具体设置上述也仅为示例,并不表示本实施例不可以存在其他的设置方式,只是这里不再穷举。The DMRS pattern may be a bitmap mode. For example, the configuration corresponding to the DMRS is determined through the indication of a pre-defined pattern. One way may be to set the DMRS by 1 in the bitmap to indicate the corresponding position, and 0 to not set the DMRS; For another example, assuming that there are four repeated transmissions and the bitmap is set to 1100, it can be indicated that the first two repeated transmissions set DMRS, and the next two repeated transmissions do not set DMRS. It should be noted that the setting of the indication value in the bitmap may be opposite to the above, and will not be described in detail. In addition, the specific setting of the bitmap corresponding to the repeated transmission is also only an example, and does not mean that there are no other setting methods in this embodiment, but it is not exhaustive here.
子场景1的另一种方式为不区分DCI的格式,第一处理单元61,从所述DCI的指定域中获取重复传输中DMRS的配置。Another way of sub-scene 1 is not to distinguish the DCI format. The first processing unit 61 obtains the configuration of the DMRS in the repeated transmission from the designated domain of the DCI.
也就是说,所有DCI格式format都支持重复传输中DMRS配置。典型地,所述指定域可以为复用DMRS域。In other words, all DCI format formats support DMRS configuration in repeated transmission. Typically, the designated domain may be a multiplexed DMRS domain.
所述DMRS的配置,包括以下至少之一:The configuration of the DMRS includes at least one of the following:
是否每一个重复传输中均包含有DMRS;Whether each repeated transmission contains DMRS;
DMRS的配置周期;DMRS configuration cycle;
DMRS的样式。DMRS style.
DMRS的配置的详细解释与前述相同,不再赘述。The detailed explanation of the configuration of the DMRS is the same as that described above and will not be repeated here.
子场景2、半静态指示,即第一处理单元61,通过RRC信令获取网络侧指示的重复传输中DMRS配置。Sub-scene 2. The semi-static indication, that is, the first processing unit 61, obtains the DMRS configuration in the repeated transmission indicated by the network side through RRC signaling.
所述DMRS的配置,包括以下至少之一:The configuration of the DMRS includes at least one of the following:
是否每一个重复传输中均包含有DMRS;Whether each repeated transmission contains DMRS;
DMRS的配置周期;DMRS configuration cycle;
DMRS的样式。DMRS style.
DMRS的配置的详细解释与前述相同,不再赘述。The detailed explanation of the configuration of the DMRS is the same as that described above and will not be repeated here.
场景2、Scene 2.
与场景1不同,场景1可以理解为一种显示指示的方式,也就是通过DCI的格式或者DCI的内容,或者直接通过RRC信令为终端设备指示DMRS的配置;场景2,则可以理解为根据预设的规则来隐式的指示终端设备DMRS的配置,具体来说:Unlike Scenario 1, Scenario 1 can be understood as a way of displaying instructions, that is, through the DCI format or DCI content, or directly through RRC signaling to indicate the DMRS configuration for the terminal device; Scenario 2, can be understood as The preset rules implicitly instruct the terminal device DMRS configuration, specifically:
基于至少一种DMRS配置条件,确定针对重复传输中解调参考信道DMRS的配置,包括以下至少之一:Based on at least one DMRS configuration condition, determining the configuration for the demodulation reference channel DMRS in repeated transmission includes at least one of the following:
条件1、当所述重复传输为跨至少两个时隙的重复传输时,在所述至少两个时隙的每一个时隙中配置至少一个DMRS; Condition 1. When the repeated transmission is repeated transmission across at least two time slots, configure at least one DMRS in each time slot of the at least two time slots;
条件2、当在至少两个频域范围中跳频的进行重复传输时,在所述至少两个频域范围的每一个频域范围配置DMRS;Condition 2: When repeating transmission with frequency hopping in at least two frequency domain ranges, configure the DMRS in each frequency domain range of the at least two frequency domain ranges;
条件3、当预编码变化时,根据所述预编码变化的时域周期,确定DMRS的时域周期。Condition 3: When the precoding changes, the time domain period of the DMRS is determined according to the time domain period of the precoding change.
基于条件1,跨时隙slot(也就是跨两个或更多时隙)传输时,传输相位会发生变化,因此,对于跨slot的重复传输无法共享DRMS,否则信道估计会有偏差。对于Slot内的重复传输,信道是连续的,可以共享DMRS,减少DMRS开销。Based on condition 1, when transmitting across slot (that is, across two or more slots), the transmission phase will change. Therefore, DRMS cannot be shared for repeated transmission across slots, otherwise the channel estimation will be biased. For the repeated transmission in Slot, the channel is continuous, and DMRS can be shared to reduce DMRS overhead.
也就是,在同一个Slot中的重复传输,可以包含至少一个DMRS,比如,可以在同一个Slot中的重复传输,可以仅在其第一个重复传输包含DMRS。不同slot的重复传输,每个slot内至少包含一个DMRS。比如,参见图5,每个slot内的第一个重复传输包含DRMS,即图5中重复传输跨时隙n和时隙n+1,n为整数;那么在时隙n以及时隙n+1 的第一个重复传输中设置传输DMRS,DMRS可以在重复传输的开端位置处,即图中的阴影部分;另外,图5中每一个方块代表一次重复传输。That is, the repeated transmission in the same Slot may contain at least one DMRS. For example, the repeated transmission in the same Slot may include the DMRS only in the first repeated transmission. Repeated transmission of different slots, each slot contains at least one DMRS. For example, referring to FIG. 5, the first repeated transmission in each slot includes DRMS, that is, the repeated transmission in FIG. 5 spans time slot n and time slot n+1, n is an integer; then in time slot n and time slot n+ In the first repeated transmission of 1, transmission DMRS is set. DMRS can be at the beginning of repeated transmission, that is, the shaded part in the figure; in addition, each square in FIG. 5 represents a repeated transmission.
需要理解的是,上述图5仅为示例,实际处理中可能存在更多的时隙,只是不再穷举。It should be understood that the above-mentioned FIG. 5 is only an example, and there may be more time slots in actual processing, but it is not exhaustive.
关于条件2,多次重复传输中,发生跳频,由于重复传输占用不同的频域位置,信道条件存在差异。所以,占用不同频域位置的重复传输需要独立配置DMRS。Regarding condition 2, frequency hopping occurs in multiple repeated transmissions. Because repeated transmissions occupy different frequency domain positions, there are differences in channel conditions. Therefore, repeated transmissions occupying different frequency domain positions require independent configuration of DMRS.
具体地,每一跳配置一个DMRS。占用相同频域位置的重复传输配置一个DMRS,典型地,可以配置在相同频域的第一重复传输中。另外,占用不同频域位置的重复传输独立配置DMRS。Specifically, one DMRS is configured for each hop. A DMRS is configured for repeated transmission occupying the same frequency domain position, and can typically be configured in the first repeated transmission in the same frequency domain. In addition, DMRS is independently configured for repeated transmissions occupying different frequency domain positions.
比如,参见图6,以时隙n为例,在时隙n中重复传输占用两个频域位置,图中以上下来区分频域的不同,为了说明清楚,图中上方可以理解为第一频域位置,图中下方理解为第二频域位置;基于条件2,可以在第一频域位置处的重复传输中的第一重复传输处设置一次DMRS,在第二频域位置处的重复传输中的第一重复传输处设置一次DMRS;时隙n+1与时隙n类似,不再赘述。For example, referring to FIG. 6, taking the time slot n as an example, the repeated transmission in the time slot n occupies two frequency domain positions. In the figure, the upper and lower areas are distinguished from each other in the frequency domain. The position of the domain, the lower part of the figure is understood as the position of the second frequency domain; based on condition 2, the DMRS can be set once at the first repeated transmission among the repeated transmissions at the first frequency domain position, and the repeated transmission at the second frequency domain position The DMRS is set once at the first repetitive transmission in; the time slot n+1 is similar to the time slot n and will not be repeated here.
关于条件3,将DMRS的时域周期配置为与预编码(precoding)的时域周期一致。并且,进一步地,在每一个时域周期的第一个重复传输配置DMRS。例如,precoding每两个符号变化一次,即每2个符号配置一个DMRS。Regarding condition 3, the time domain period of DMRS is configured to coincide with the time domain period of precoding. And, further, the DMRS is configured at the first repeated transmission of each time domain period. For example, precoding changes every two symbols, that is, a DMRS is configured for every two symbols.
针对本场景的上述3个条件,还需要说明的是,上述3个条件可以单独使用也可以两两结合使用。比如,针对重复传输既可以结合预编码的时域周期来确定DMRS的时域周期,还可以进一步结合跳频的重复情况来进行配置。或者,还可以结合跨时隙的情况以及频域的跳频情况来进行配置。结合使用的情况针对每一种条件仍采用其具体的规定来处理,因此不再一一赘述。Regarding the above three conditions in this scenario, it should also be noted that the above three conditions can be used alone or in combination. For example, for repeated transmission, the time domain period of the DMRS can be determined in combination with the time domain period of the precoding, and the configuration can be further combined with the repetition of frequency hopping. Alternatively, the configuration may also be combined with the situation across time slots and the frequency hopping situation in the frequency domain. The combined use case still adopts its specific regulations to deal with each condition, so it will not be elaborated one by one.
另外,关于场景2中,DMRS的配置条件,可以由网络侧配置,典型地,可以由高层信令配置。In addition, regarding scenario 2, the configuration conditions of the DMRS can be configured by the network side, and typically can be configured by high-level signaling.
最后,本实施例提供的方案中,上述场景1、2还可以结合来使用,也就是说,既能结合DCI和/或RRC信令的指示、又结合DMRS的配置条件来确定DMRS的资源位置。Finally, in the solution provided in this embodiment, the above scenarios 1 and 2 can also be used in combination, that is, both the indication of DCI and/or RRC signaling and the configuration conditions of DMRS can be combined to determine the resource location of the DMRS .
例如,通过RRC信令配置每2个重复传输配置一个DMRS;同时结合场景2中DMRS的配置条件中的条件1当多个重复传输出现跨slot时,跨Slot的第一个重复传输配置一个额外的DMRS。可以理解为,RRC信令为终端设备发送的DMRS配置中指示DMRS的配置周期可以为每2个重复传输配置一次DMRS。另外重复传输又是跨时隙(跨slot)的重复传输的时候,假设在第一个slot中有4个重复传输,第二个slot中有一个重复传输,那么可以为在第一个slot中的第一重复传输配置一个DMRS,然后第一个slot中第三个重复传输中配置一个DMRS;在第二个时隙的一个重复传输中再次配置一个DMRS作为额外的DMRS。For example, configure one DMRS for every two repeated transmissions through RRC signaling; at the same time, combine condition 1 in the DMRS configuration conditions in scenario 2 When multiple repeated transmissions occur across slots, configure an extra for the first repeated transmission across slots DMRS. It can be understood that, the RRC signaling indicates that the DMRS configuration period sent by the terminal device indicates that the configuration period of the DMRS may be configured once for every 2 repeated transmissions. In addition, when repeated transmission is repeated transmission across time slots (slots), assuming that there are 4 repeated transmissions in the first slot and one repeated transmission in the second slot, it can be regarded as in the first slot Configure a DMRS for the first repetitive transmission, then configure a DMRS for the third repetitive transmission in the first slot; configure a DMRS again as an additional DMRS in a repetitive transmission for the second slot.
又例如,通过DCI信令配置每2个重复传输配置一个DMRS,同时当多个重复传输出现跨slot时,在跨Slot中的每一个时隙的第一个重复传输配置一个DMRS,在该时隙中的后续重复传输按照配置周期配置DMRS。For another example, configure a DMRS for every two repeated transmissions through DCI signaling, and when multiple repeated transmissions occur across slots, configure a DMRS for the first repeated transmission of each time slot in the slot. The subsequent repeated transmissions in the slot configure the DMRS according to the configuration period.
第一处理单元61,基于前述确定的DMRS配置,就可以确定DMRS对应的资源位置,比如,在哪个重复传输处设置DMRS,最终第一通信单元62,基于确定的DMRS对应的资源位置,发送DMRS。The first processing unit 61 can determine the resource location corresponding to the DMRS based on the previously determined DMRS configuration, for example, at which repeated transmission the DMRS is set, and finally the first communication unit 62 sends the DMRS based on the determined resource location corresponding to the DMRS .
可见,通过采用上述方案,就能够根据指示信息和/或配置条件,确定重复传输中DMRS的配置,最终使得终端设备根据DMRS的配置确定DMRS的资源位置,以传输DMRS。如此,既能保证信道估计的性能,又能避免在每一个重复传输中均设置DMRS 所带来的冗余的DMRS开销。It can be seen that by adopting the above solution, the configuration of the DMRS in the repeated transmission can be determined according to the indication information and/or configuration conditions, and finally the terminal device determines the resource location of the DMRS according to the configuration of the DMRS to transmit the DMRS. In this way, not only can the performance of channel estimation be guaranteed, but also the redundant DMRS overhead caused by setting DMRS in each repeated transmission can be avoided.
实施例四、Example 4
本实施例提供一种网络设备,如图9所示,包括:This embodiment provides a network device, as shown in FIG. 9, including:
第二处理单元71,用于基于至少一种指示信息和/或至少一种DMRS配置条件,确定终端设备针对重复传输中DMRS的配置。The second processing unit 71 is configured to determine the configuration of the terminal device for DMRS in repeated transmission based on at least one indication information and/or at least one DMRS configuration condition.
这里,所述重复传输可以为短时隙的重复传输。即Mini-Slot的重复传输(Repetition)。Here, the repeated transmission may be repeated transmission of short time slots. Repetitive transmission of Mini-Slot (Repetition).
关于前述基于至少一种指示信息和/或至少一种DMRS配置条件,确定终端设备针对重复传输中DMRS的配置,本实施例可以提供以下几种处理场景:Regarding the foregoing determination based on at least one indication information and/or at least one DMRS configuration condition to determine the configuration of the terminal device for DMRS in repeated transmission, this embodiment may provide the following processing scenarios:
场景1、 scene 1,
所述网络设备还包括:The network equipment also includes:
第二通信单元72,用于通过下行控制信息DCI或者RRC信令,向终端设备指示重复传输中DMRS的配置。The second communication unit 72 is configured to indicate the configuration of the DMRS in the repeated transmission to the terminal device through downlink control information DCI or RRC signaling.
也就是说,场景1中,采用DCI和/或RRC信令中传输的信息、或者采用DCI的传输格式,来确定重复传输中的DMRS的配置。下面分别从DCI以及RRC信令的实现子场景来说明:That is, in Scenario 1, the information transmitted in DCI and/or RRC signaling or the transmission format of DCI is used to determine the configuration of DMRS in repeated transmission. The following will be described from the realization of DCI and RRC signaling sub-scenes:
子场景1、通过DCI来为终端设备指示DMRS的配置。Sub-scene 1. Instruct the terminal device of DMRS configuration through DCI.
其中,一种方式为基于DCI的格式,来确定DMRS的配置,和/或,基于DCI的格式,来确定获取DMRS的配置的信息域,具体的:Among them, one way is to determine the DMRS configuration based on the DCI format, and/or to determine the information field for acquiring the DMRS configuration based on the DCI format, specifically:
第二处理单元71当所述DCI的格式为第一类格式时,默认终端设备在重复传输中DMRS的配置为在每一次重复传输中均发送DMRS;When the format of the DCI is the first type format, the second processing unit 71 defaults that the DMRS configuration of the terminal device in repeated transmission is to send the DMRS in each repeated transmission;
当所述DCI格式为第二类格式时,在所述DCI的指定域中添加重复传输中DMRS的配置;When the DCI format is the second type format, add the DMRS configuration in the repeated transmission to the designated domain of the DCI;
其中,第一类格式与第二类格式不同。Among them, the first type format is different from the second type format.
所述第一类格式可以为DCI format 0_0或1_0,第二类格式可以为DCI Format 0_1或1_1。需要理解的是,这里可以根据终端以及网络侧之间的预设规则来确定两类格式分别对应的具体格式是什么,前述仅为一种划分示例,实际处理中,第一类格式还可以为其他的设置,只是保证第二类格式与第一类格式不同即可,这里不再穷举。The first type format may be DCI format 0_0 or 1_0, and the second type format may be DCI Format 0_1 or 1_1. It should be understood that here, the specific formats corresponding to the two types of formats can be determined according to the preset rules between the terminal and the network side. The foregoing is only an example of division. In actual processing, the first type of format can also be Other settings are just to ensure that the second type format is different from the first type format, and it is not exhaustive here.
比如,当DCI采用第一类格式的时候,即DCI format 0_0或1_0,终端设备默认DMRS的配置为:每次重复传输都包含DMRS;For example, when DCI uses the first type of format, namely DCI format 0_0 or 1_0, the default DMRS configuration of the terminal device is: each repeated transmission includes DMRS;
当DCI采用第二类格式的时候,即对于DCI format0_1/1_1,可以从DCI的指定域中获取重复传输中DMRS的配置;也就是此时,网络侧可以在DCI中所包含一个域中,指示重复传输中DRMS配置。When DCI adopts the second type of format, that is, for DCI format0_1/1_1, the configuration of DMRS in repeated transmission can be obtained from the designated domain of DCI; that is, at this time, the network side can indicate in a domain included in DCI DRMS configuration during repeated transmission.
进一步地,上述指定域可以复用DMRS域。即DMRS域不仅指示DMRS端口,CDM group还包含重复传输中DRMS配置;或者DMRS域用于指示DMRS端口和重复传输中DMRS配置;或者DMRS域用于指示CDM group和重复传输中DMRS配置;或者DMRS域用于指示重复传输中DMRS配置。Further, the above designated domain can multiplex the DMRS domain. That is, the DMRS field not only indicates the DMRS port, but the CDM group also contains the DRMS configuration during repeated transmission; or the DMRS field is used to indicate the DMRS port and DMRS configuration during repeated transmission; or the DMRS field is used to indicate the CDM group and DMRS configuration during repeated transmission; or DMRS The field is used to indicate the DMRS configuration in repeated transmission.
所述DMRS的配置,包括以下至少之一:The configuration of the DMRS includes at least one of the following:
是否每一个重复传输中均包含有DMRS;Whether each repeated transmission contains DMRS;
DMRS的配置周期;DMRS configuration cycle;
DMRS的样式。DMRS style.
其中,是否每一个重复传输中均包含有DMRS,可以根据DCI指定域中的对应的标识位的值来确定,比如,当值为1的时候,可以确定为每一个重复传输都包含DMRS,值为0的时候,则不需要在每一个重复传输中都包含DMRS;当然,反之亦然,只是不 做穷举。Among them, whether each repeated transmission contains DMRS can be determined according to the value of the corresponding identification bit in the DCI designated field. For example, when the value is 1, it can be determined that each repeated transmission contains DMRS. When it is 0, there is no need to include DMRS in every repeated transmission; of course, vice versa, just do not do exhaustive.
所述DMRS配置周期,可以指示:每个重复传输或每两个重复传输包含一个DMRS。The DMRS configuration period may indicate that each repeated transmission or every two repeated transmissions contains a DMRS.
所述DMRS样式,可以为位图方式,比如,通过预定义图样的指示来确定DMRS对应的配置,一种方式可以为位图中通过1表示对应的位置设置DMRS,为0表示不设置DMRS;又例如,假设重复传输有4次,位图设置为1100,那么可以表示前两次重复传输设置DMRS,后两次重复传输不设置DMRS。需要指出的是,位图中的指示值的设置可以与上述相反,不再赘述。另外,重复传输对应的位图的具体设置上述也仅为示例,并不表示本实施例不可以存在其他的设置方式,只是这里不再穷举。The DMRS pattern may be a bitmap mode. For example, the configuration corresponding to the DMRS is determined through the indication of a pre-defined pattern. One way may be to set the DMRS by 1 in the bitmap to indicate the corresponding position, and 0 to not set the DMRS; For another example, assuming that there are four repeated transmissions and the bitmap is set to 1100, it can be indicated that the first two repeated transmissions set DMRS, and the next two repeated transmissions do not set DMRS. It should be noted that the setting of the indication value in the bitmap may be opposite to the above, and will not be described in detail. In addition, the specific setting of the bitmap corresponding to the repeated transmission is also only an example, and does not mean that there are no other setting methods in this embodiment, but it is not exhaustive here.
子场景1的另一种方式为不区分DCI的格式,第二处理单元71在所述DCI的指定域中添加重复传输中DMRS的配置,第二通信单元72发送所述DCI至终端设备。Another way of sub-scene 1 is not to distinguish the format of DCI. The second processing unit 71 adds the configuration of DMRS in the repeated transmission in the designated domain of the DCI, and the second communication unit 72 sends the DCI to the terminal device.
也就是说,所有DCI格式format都支持重复传输中DMRS配置。典型地,所述指定域可以为复用DMRS域。In other words, all DCI format formats support DMRS configuration in repeated transmission. Typically, the designated domain may be a multiplexed DMRS domain.
所述DMRS的配置,包括以下至少之一:The configuration of the DMRS includes at least one of the following:
是否每一个重复传输中均包含有DMRS;Whether each repeated transmission contains DMRS;
DMRS的配置周期;DMRS configuration cycle;
DMRS的样式。DMRS style.
DMRS的配置的详细解释与前述相同,不再赘述。The detailed explanation of the configuration of the DMRS is the same as that described above and will not be repeated here.
子场景2、半静态指示,即通过RRC信令指示的重复传输中DMRS配置。Sub-scene 2. Semi-static indication, that is, DMRS configuration in repeated transmission indicated by RRC signaling.
所述DMRS的配置,包括以下至少之一:The configuration of the DMRS includes at least one of the following:
是否每一个重复传输中均包含有DMRS;Whether each repeated transmission contains DMRS;
DMRS的配置周期;DMRS configuration cycle;
DMRS的样式。DMRS style.
DMRS的配置的详细解释与前述相同,不再赘述。The detailed explanation of the configuration of the DMRS is the same as that described above and will not be repeated here.
场景2、Scene 2.
与场景1不同,场景1可以理解为一种显示指示的方式,也就是通过DCI的格式或者DCI的内容,或者直接通过RRC信令为终端设备指示DMRS的配置;场景2,则可以理解为根据预设的规则来隐式的指示终端设备DMRS的配置,具体来说:Unlike Scenario 1, Scenario 1 can be understood as a way of displaying instructions, that is, through the DCI format or DCI content, or directly through RRC signaling to indicate the DMRS configuration for the terminal device; Scenario 2, can be understood as The preset rules implicitly instruct the terminal device DMRS configuration, specifically:
第二处理单元71基于至少一种DMRS配置条件,确定针对重复传输中解调参考信道DMRS的配置,包括以下至少之一:The second processing unit 71 determines the configuration of the DMRS for the demodulation reference channel in the repeated transmission based on at least one DMRS configuration condition, including at least one of the following:
条件1、当所述重复传输为跨至少两个时隙的重复传输时,确定终端设备在所述至少两个时隙的每一个时隙中配置至少一个DMRS; Condition 1. When the repeated transmission is repeated transmission across at least two time slots, determine that the terminal device configures at least one DMRS in each time slot of the at least two time slots;
条件2、当在至少两个频域范围中跳频的进行重复传输时,确定终端设备在所述至少两个频域范围的每一个频域范围配置DMRS;Condition 2: When repeating transmission with frequency hopping in at least two frequency domain ranges, it is determined that the terminal device configures the DMRS in each frequency domain range of the at least two frequency domain ranges;
条件3、当预编码变化时,根据所述预编码变化的时域周期,确定终端设备传输DMRS的时域周期。Condition 3: When the precoding changes, according to the time domain period of the precoding change, determine the time domain period in which the terminal device transmits the DMRS.
基于条件1,跨时隙slot(也就是跨两个或更多时隙)传输时,传输相位会发生变化,因此,对于跨slot的重复传输无法共享DRMS,否则信道估计会有偏差。对于Slot内的重复传输,信道是连续的,可以共享DMRS,减少DMRS开销。Based on condition 1, when transmitting across slot (that is, across two or more slots), the transmission phase will change. Therefore, DRMS cannot be shared for repeated transmission across slots, otherwise the channel estimation will be biased. For the repeated transmission in Slot, the channel is continuous, and DMRS can be shared to reduce DMRS overhead.
也就是,在同一个Slot中的重复传输,可以包含至少一个DMRS,比如,可以在同一个Slot中的重复传输,可以仅在其第一个重复传输包含DMRS。不同slot的重复传输,每个slot内至少包含一个DMRS。比如,参见图5,每个slot内的第一个重复传输包含DRMS,即图5中重复传输跨时隙n和时隙n+1,n为整数;那么在时隙n以及时隙n+1的第一个重复传输中设置传输DMRS,DMRS可以在重复传输的开端位置处,即图中的阴影部分;另外,图5中每一个方块代表一次重复传输。That is, the repeated transmission in the same Slot may contain at least one DMRS. For example, the repeated transmission in the same Slot may include the DMRS only in the first repeated transmission. Repeated transmission of different slots, each slot contains at least one DMRS. For example, referring to FIG. 5, the first repeated transmission in each slot includes DRMS, that is, the repeated transmission in FIG. 5 spans time slot n and time slot n+1, n is an integer; then in time slot n and time slot n+ The first repeated transmission of 1 is set to transmit DMRS. DMRS can be at the beginning of repeated transmission, that is, the shaded part in the figure; in addition, each square in FIG. 5 represents a repeated transmission.
需要理解的是,上述图5仅为示例,实际处理中可能存在更多的时隙,只是不再穷举。It should be understood that the above-mentioned FIG. 5 is only an example, and there may be more time slots in actual processing, but it is not exhaustive.
关于条件2,多次重复传输中,发生跳频,由于重复传输占用不同的频域位置,信道条件存在差异。所以,占用不同频域位置的重复传输需要独立配置DMRS。Regarding condition 2, frequency hopping occurs in multiple repeated transmissions. Because repeated transmissions occupy different frequency domain positions, there are differences in channel conditions. Therefore, repeated transmissions occupying different frequency domain positions require independent configuration of DMRS.
具体地,每一跳配置一个DMRS。占用相同频域位置的重复传输配置一个DMRS,典型地,可以配置在相同频域的第一重复传输中。另外,占用不同频域位置的重复传输独立配置DMRS。Specifically, one DMRS is configured for each hop. A DMRS is configured for repeated transmission occupying the same frequency domain position, and can typically be configured in the first repeated transmission in the same frequency domain. In addition, DMRS is independently configured for repeated transmissions occupying different frequency domain positions.
比如,参见图6,以时隙n为例,在时隙n中重复传输占用两个频域位置,图中以上下来区分频域的不同,为了说明清楚,图中上方可以理解为第一频域位置,图中下方理解为第二频域位置;基于条件2,可以在第一频域位置处的重复传输中的第一重复传输处设置一次DMRS,在第二频域位置处的重复传输中的第一重复传输处设置一次DMRS;时隙n+1与时隙n类似,不再赘述。For example, referring to FIG. 6, taking the time slot n as an example, the repeated transmission in the time slot n occupies two frequency domain positions. In the figure, the upper and lower areas are distinguished from each other in the frequency domain. The position of the domain, the lower part of the figure is understood as the position of the second frequency domain; based on condition 2, the DMRS can be set once at the first repeated transmission among the repeated transmissions at the first frequency domain position, and the repeated transmission at the second frequency domain position The DMRS is set once at the first repetitive transmission in; the time slot n+1 is similar to the time slot n and will not be repeated here.
关于条件3,将DMRS的时域周期配置为与预编码(precoding)的时域周期一致。并且,进一步地,在每一个时域周期的第一个重复传输配置DMRS。例如,precoding每两个符号变化一次,即每2个符号配置一个DMRS。Regarding condition 3, the time domain period of DMRS is configured to coincide with the time domain period of precoding. And, further, the DMRS is configured at the first repeated transmission of each time domain period. For example, precoding changes every two symbols, that is, a DMRS is configured for every two symbols.
针对本场景的上述3个条件,还需要说明的是,上述3个条件可以单独使用也可以两两结合使用。比如,针对重复传输既可以结合预编码的时域周期来确定DMRS的时域周期,还可以进一步结合跳频的重复情况来进行配置。或者,还可以结合跨时隙的情况以及频域的跳频情况来进行配置。结合使用的情况针对每一种条件仍采用其具体的规定来处理,因此不再一一赘述。Regarding the above three conditions in this scenario, it should also be noted that the above three conditions can be used alone or in combination. For example, for repeated transmission, the time domain period of the DMRS can be determined in combination with the time domain period of the precoding, and the configuration can be further combined with the repetition of frequency hopping. Alternatively, the configuration may also be combined with the situation across time slots and the frequency hopping situation in the frequency domain. The combined use case still adopts its specific regulations to deal with each condition, so it will not be elaborated one by one.
另外,关于场景2中,DMRS的配置条件,可以由网络侧配置,典型地,可以由高层信令配置。In addition, regarding scenario 2, the configuration conditions of the DMRS can be configured by the network side, and typically can be configured by high-level signaling.
最后,本实施例提供的方案中,上述场景1、2还可以结合来使用,也就是说,既能结合DCI和/或RRC信令的指示、又结合DMRS的配置条件来确定DMRS的资源位置。Finally, in the solution provided in this embodiment, the above scenarios 1 and 2 can also be used in combination, that is, both the indication of DCI and/or RRC signaling and the configuration conditions of DMRS can be combined to determine the resource location of the DMRS .
例如,通过RRC信令配置每2个重复传输配置一个DMRS;同时结合场景2中DMRS的配置条件中的条件1当多个重复传输出现跨slot时,跨Slot的第一个重复传输配置一个额外的DMRS。可以理解为,RRC信令为终端设备发送的DMRS配置中指示DMRS的配置周期可以为每2个重复传输配置一次DMRS。另外重复传输又是跨时隙(跨slot)的重复传输的时候,假设在第一个slot中有4个重复传输,第二个slot中有一个重复传输,那么可以为在第一个slot中的第一重复传输配置一个DMRS,然后第一个slot中第三个重复传输中配置一个DMRS;在第二个时隙的一个重复传输中再次配置一个DMRS作为额外的DMRS。For example, configure one DMRS for every two repeated transmissions through RRC signaling; at the same time, combine condition 1 in the DMRS configuration conditions in scenario 2 When multiple repeated transmissions occur across slots, configure an extra for the first repeated transmission across slots DMRS. It can be understood that, the RRC signaling indicates that the DMRS configuration period sent by the terminal device indicates that the configuration period of the DMRS may be configured once for every 2 repeated transmissions. In addition, when repeated transmission is repeated transmission across time slots (slots), assuming that there are 4 repeated transmissions in the first slot and one repeated transmission in the second slot, it can be regarded as in the first slot Configure a DMRS for the first repetitive transmission, then configure a DMRS for the third repetitive transmission in the first slot; configure a DMRS again as an additional DMRS in a repetitive transmission for the second slot.
又例如,通过DCI信令配置每2个重复传输配置一个DMRS,同时当多个重复传输出现跨slot时,在跨Slot中的每一个时隙的第一个重复传输配置一个DMRS,在该时隙中的后续重复传输按照配置周期配置DMRS。For another example, configure a DMRS for every two repeated transmissions through DCI signaling, and when multiple repeated transmissions occur across slots, configure a DMRS for the first repeated transmission of each time slot in the slot. The subsequent repeated transmissions in the slot configure the DMRS according to the configuration period.
基于前述确定的DMRS配置,就可以确定终端设备传输DMRS对应的资源位置,比如,在哪个重复传输处设置DMRS,最终基于确定的DMRS对应的资源位置,检测并获取终端设备传输的DMRS。Based on the previously determined DMRS configuration, the resource location corresponding to the DMRS transmitted by the terminal device can be determined, for example, at which repeated transmission the DMRS is set, and finally the DMRS transmitted by the terminal device is detected and obtained based on the determined resource location corresponding to the DMRS.
可见,通过采用上述方案,就能够根据指示信息和/或配置条件,确定重复传输中DMRS的配置,最终使得终端设备根据DMRS的配置确定DMRS的资源位置,以传输DMRS。如此,既能保证信道估计的性能,又能避免在每一个重复传输中均设置DMRS所带来的冗余的DMRS开销。It can be seen that by adopting the above solution, the configuration of the DMRS in the repeated transmission can be determined according to the indication information and/or configuration conditions, and finally the terminal device determines the resource location of the DMRS according to the configuration of the DMRS to transmit the DMRS. In this way, not only can the performance of channel estimation be guaranteed, but also the redundant DMRS overhead caused by setting DMRS in each repeated transmission can be avoided.
图10是本申请实施例提供的一种通信设备1000示意性结构图,通信设备可以为本实施例前述的终端设备或者网络设备。图10所示的通信设备1000包括处理器1010,处理器1010可以从存储器中调用并运行计算机程序,以实现本申请实施例中的方法。FIG. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of a communication device 1000 provided by an embodiment of the present application. The communication device may be the foregoing terminal device or network device of this embodiment. The communication device 1000 shown in FIG. 10 includes a processor 1010, and the processor 1010 can call and run a computer program from a memory to implement the method in the embodiments of the present application.
可选地,如图10所示,通信设备1000还可以包括存储器1020。其中,处理器1010可以从存储器1020中调用并运行计算机程序,以实现本申请实施例中的方法。Optionally, as shown in FIG. 10, the communication device 1000 may further include a memory 1020. The processor 1010 can call and run a computer program from the memory 1020 to implement the method in the embodiments of the present application.
其中,存储器1020可以是独立于处理器1010的一个单独的器件,也可以集成在处理器1010中。The memory 1020 may be a separate device independent of the processor 1010, or may be integrated in the processor 1010.
可选地,如图10所示,通信设备1000还可以包括收发器1030,处理器1010可以控制该收发器1030与其他设备进行通信,具体地,可以向其他设备发送信息或数据,或接收其他设备发送的信息或数据。Optionally, as shown in FIG. 10, the communication device 1000 may further include a transceiver 1030, and the processor 1010 may control the transceiver 1030 to communicate with other devices, specifically, may send information or data to other devices, or receive other Information or data sent by the device.
其中,收发器1030可以包括发射机和接收机。收发器1030还可以进一步包括天线,天线的数量可以为一个或多个。Among them, the transceiver 1030 may include a transmitter and a receiver. The transceiver 1030 may further include antennas, and the number of antennas may be one or more.
可选地,该通信设备1000具体可为本申请实施例的网络设备,并且该通信设备1000可以实现本申请实施例的各个方法中由网络设备实现的相应流程,为了简洁,在此不再赘述。Optionally, the communication device 1000 may specifically be a network device according to an embodiment of the present application, and the communication device 1000 may implement the corresponding process implemented by the network device in each method of the embodiment of the present application. .
可选地,该通信设备1000具体可为本申请实施例的终端设备、或者网络设备,并且该通信设备1000可以实现本申请实施例的各个方法中由移动终端/终端设备实现的相应流程,为了简洁,在此不再赘述。Optionally, the communication device 1000 may specifically be a terminal device or a network device according to an embodiment of the present application, and the communication device 1000 may implement the corresponding process implemented by the mobile terminal/terminal device in each method of the embodiment of the present application. It is concise and will not be repeated here.
图11是本申请实施例的芯片的示意性结构图。图11所示的芯片1100包括处理器1110,处理器1110可以从存储器中调用并运行计算机程序,以实现本申请实施例中的方法。11 is a schematic structural diagram of a chip according to an embodiment of the present application. The chip 1100 shown in FIG. 11 includes a processor 1110, and the processor 1110 can call and run a computer program from the memory to implement the method in the embodiments of the present application.
可选地,如图11所示,芯片1100还可以包括存储器1120。其中,处理器1110可以从存储器1120中调用并运行计算机程序,以实现本申请实施例中的方法。Optionally, as shown in FIG. 11, the chip 1100 may further include a memory 1120. The processor 1110 can call and run the computer program from the memory 1120 to implement the method in the embodiments of the present application.
其中,存储器1120可以是独立于处理器1110的一个单独的器件,也可以集成在处理器1110中。The memory 1120 may be a separate device independent of the processor 1110, or may be integrated in the processor 1110.
可选地,该芯片1100还可以包括输入接口1130。其中,处理器1110可以控制该输入接口1130与其他设备或芯片进行通信,具体地,可以获取其他设备或芯片发送的信息或数据。Optionally, the chip 1100 may further include an input interface 1130. The processor 1110 can control the input interface 1130 to communicate with other devices or chips. Specifically, it can obtain information or data sent by other devices or chips.
可选地,该芯片1100还可以包括输出接口1140。其中,处理器1110可以控制该输出接口1140与其他设备或芯片进行通信,具体地,可以向其他设备或芯片输出信息或数据。Optionally, the chip 1100 may further include an output interface 1140. The processor 1110 can control the output interface 1140 to communicate with other devices or chips. Specifically, it can output information or data to other devices or chips.
可选地,该芯片可应用于本申请实施例中的网络设备,并且该芯片可以实现本申请实施例的各个方法中由网络设备实现的相应流程,为了简洁,在此不再赘述。Optionally, the chip can be applied to the network device in the embodiment of the present application, and the chip can implement the corresponding process implemented by the network device in each method of the embodiment of the present application.
可选地,该芯片可应用于本申请实施例中的终端设备,并且该芯片可以实现本申请实施例的各个方法中由终端设备实现的相应流程,为了简洁,在此不再赘述。Optionally, the chip can be applied to the terminal device in the embodiments of the present application, and the chip can implement the corresponding process implemented by the terminal device in each method of the embodiments of the present application.
应理解,本申请实施例提到的芯片还可以称为系统级芯片,系统芯片,芯片系统或片上系统芯片等。It should be understood that the chips mentioned in the embodiments of the present application may also be referred to as system-on-chips, system chips, chip systems, or system-on-chip chips.
图12是本申请实施例提供的一种通信系统1200的示意性框图。如图12所示,该通信系统1200包括终端设备1210和网络设备1220。12 is a schematic block diagram of a communication system 1200 provided by an embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 12, the communication system 1200 includes a terminal device 1210 and a network device 1220.
其中,该终端设备1210可以用于实现上述方法中由终端设备实现的相应的功能,以及该网络设备1220可以用于实现上述方法中由网络设备实现的相应的功能为了简洁,在此不再赘述。Among them, the terminal device 1210 can be used to implement the corresponding function implemented by the terminal device in the above method, and the network device 1220 can be used to implement the corresponding function implemented by the network device in the above method. .
应理解,本申请实施例的处理器可能是一种集成电路芯片,具有信号的处理能力。在实现过程中,上述方法实施例的各步骤可以通过处理器中的硬件的集成逻辑电路或者 软件形式的指令完成。上述的处理器可以是通用处理器、数字信号处理器(Digital Signal Processor,DSP)、专用集成电路(Application Specific Integrated Circuit,ASIC)、现成可编程门阵列(Field Programmable Gate Array,FPGA)或者其他可编程逻辑器件、分立门或者晶体管逻辑器件、分立硬件组件。可以实现或者执行本申请实施例中的公开的各方法、步骤及逻辑框图。通用处理器可以是微处理器或者该处理器也可以是任何常规的处理器等。结合本申请实施例所公开的方法的步骤可以直接体现为硬件译码处理器执行完成,或者用译码处理器中的硬件及软件模块组合执行完成。软件模块可以位于随机存储器,闪存、只读存储器,可编程只读存储器或者电可擦写可编程存储器、寄存器等本领域成熟的存储介质中。该存储介质位于存储器,处理器读取存储器中的信息,结合其硬件完成上述方法的步骤。It should be understood that the processor in the embodiments of the present application may be an integrated circuit chip, which has signal processing capabilities. In the implementation process, the steps of the foregoing method embodiments may be completed by instructions in the form of hardware integrated logic circuits or software in the processor. The aforementioned processor may be a general-purpose processor, a digital signal processor (Digital Signal Processor, DSP), an application specific integrated circuit (Application Specific Integrated Circuit, ASIC), an existing programmable gate array (Field Programmable Gate Array, FPGA), or other available Programming logic devices, discrete gates or transistor logic devices, discrete hardware components. The methods, steps, and logical block diagrams disclosed in the embodiments of the present application may be implemented or executed. The general-purpose processor may be a microprocessor or the processor may be any conventional processor or the like. The steps of the method disclosed in conjunction with the embodiments of the present application may be directly embodied and executed by a hardware decoding processor, or may be executed and completed by a combination of hardware and software modules in the decoding processor. The software module may be located in a mature storage medium in the art, such as random access memory, flash memory, read-only memory, programmable read-only memory, or electrically erasable programmable memory, and registers. The storage medium is located in the memory, and the processor reads the information in the memory and completes the steps of the above method in combination with its hardware.
可以理解,本申请实施例中的存储器可以是易失性存储器或非易失性存储器,或可包括易失性和非易失性存储器两者。其中,非易失性存储器可以是只读存储器(Read-Only Memory,ROM)、可编程只读存储器(Programmable ROM,PROM)、可擦除可编程只读存储器(Erasable PROM,EPROM)、电可擦除可编程只读存储器(Electrically EPROM,EEPROM)或闪存。易失性存储器可以是随机存取存储器(Random Access Memory,RAM),其用作外部高速缓存。通过示例性但不是限制性说明,许多形式的RAM可用,例如静态随机存取存储器(Static RAM,SRAM)、动态随机存取存储器(Dynamic RAM,DRAM)、同步动态随机存取存储器(Synchronous DRAM,SDRAM)、双倍数据速率同步动态随机存取存储器(Double Data Rate SDRAM,DDR SDRAM)、增强型同步动态随机存取存储器(Enhanced SDRAM,ESDRAM)、同步连接动态随机存取存储器(Synchlink DRAM,SLDRAM)和直接内存总线随机存取存储器(Direct Rambus RAM,DR RAM)。应注意,本文描述的系统和方法的存储器旨在包括但不限于这些和任意其它适合类型的存储器。It can be understood that the memory in the embodiments of the present application may be volatile memory or non-volatile memory, or may include both volatile and non-volatile memory. Among them, the non-volatile memory may be read-only memory (Read-Only Memory, ROM), programmable read-only memory (Programmable ROM, PROM), erasable programmable read-only memory (Erasable PROM, EPROM), electronically Erasable programmable read only memory (Electrically, EPROM, EEPROM) or flash memory. The volatile memory may be a random access memory (Random Access Memory, RAM), which is used as an external cache. By way of example but not limitation, many forms of RAM are available, such as static random access memory (Static RAM, SRAM), dynamic random access memory (Dynamic RAM, DRAM), synchronous dynamic random access memory (Synchronous DRAM, SDRAM), double data rate synchronous dynamic random access memory (Double Data Rate SDRAM, DDR SDRAM), enhanced synchronous dynamic random access memory (Enhanced SDRAM, ESDRAM), synchronous connection dynamic random access memory (Synchlink DRAM, SLDRAM) ) And direct memory bus random access memory (Direct Rambus RAM, DR RAM). It should be noted that the memories of the systems and methods described herein are intended to include, but are not limited to these and any other suitable types of memories.
应理解,上述存储器为示例性但不是限制性说明,例如,本申请实施例中的存储器还可以是静态随机存取存储器(static RAM,SRAM)、动态随机存取存储器(dynamic RAM,DRAM)、同步动态随机存取存储器(synchronous DRAM,SDRAM)、双倍数据速率同步动态随机存取存储器(double data rate SDRAM,DDR SDRAM)、增强型同步动态随机存取存储器(enhanced SDRAM,ESDRAM)、同步连接动态随机存取存储器(synch link DRAM,SLDRAM)以及直接内存总线随机存取存储器(Direct Rambus RAM,DR RAM)等等。也就是说,本申请实施例中的存储器旨在包括但不限于这些和任意其它适合类型的存储器。It should be understood that the foregoing memory is exemplary but not limiting, for example, the memory in the embodiments of the present application may also be static random access memory (static RAM, SRAM), dynamic random access memory (dynamic RAM, DRAM), Synchronous dynamic random access memory (synchronous) DRAM (SDRAM), double data rate synchronous dynamic random access memory (double data) SDRAM (DDR SDRAM), enhanced synchronous dynamic random access memory (enhanced SDRAM, ESDRAM), synchronous connection Dynamic random access memory (synch link DRAM, SLDRAM) and direct memory bus random access memory (Direct Rambus RAM, DR RAM) and so on. That is to say, the memories in the embodiments of the present application are intended to include but are not limited to these and any other suitable types of memories.
本申请实施例还提供了一种计算机可读存储介质,用于存储计算机程序。Embodiments of the present application also provide a computer-readable storage medium for storing computer programs.
可选的,该计算机可读存储介质可应用于本申请实施例中的网络设备,并且该计算机程序使得计算机执行本申请实施例的各个方法中由网络设备实现的相应流程,为了简洁,在此不再赘述。Optionally, the computer-readable storage medium may be applied to the network device in the embodiments of the present application, and the computer program causes the computer to execute the corresponding process implemented by the network device in each method of the embodiments of the present application. For brevity, here No longer.
可选地,该计算机可读存储介质可应用于本申请实施例中的终端设备,并且该计算机程序使得计算机执行本申请实施例的各个方法中由移动终端/终端设备实现的相应流程,为了简洁,在此不再赘述。Optionally, the computer-readable storage medium can be applied to the terminal device in the embodiments of the present application, and the computer program enables the computer to execute the corresponding process implemented by the mobile terminal/terminal device in each method of the embodiments of the present application, for simplicity And will not be repeated here.
本申请实施例还提供了一种计算机程序产品,包括计算机程序指令。An embodiment of the present application also provides a computer program product, including computer program instructions.
可选的,该计算机程序产品可应用于本申请实施例中的网络设备,并且该计算机程序指令使得计算机执行本申请实施例的各个方法中由网络设备实现的相应流程,为了简洁,在此不再赘述。Optionally, the computer program product can be applied to the network device in the embodiments of the present application, and the computer program instructions cause the computer to execute the corresponding process implemented by the network device in each method of the embodiment of the present application. Repeat again.
可选地,该计算机程序产品可应用于本申请实施例中的移动终端/终端设备,并且该计算机程序指令使得计算机执行本申请实施例的各个方法中由移动终端/终端设备实现 的相应流程,为了简洁,在此不再赘述。Optionally, the computer program product may be applied to the mobile terminal/terminal device in the embodiments of the present application, and the computer program instructions cause the computer to execute the corresponding process implemented by the mobile terminal/terminal device in each method of the embodiments of the present application, For brevity, I will not repeat them here.
本申请实施例还提供了一种计算机程序。An embodiment of the present application also provides a computer program.
可选的,该计算机程序可应用于本申请实施例中的网络设备,当该计算机程序在计算机上运行时,使得计算机执行本申请实施例的各个方法中由网络设备实现的相应流程,为了简洁,在此不再赘述。Optionally, the computer program can be applied to the network device in the embodiment of the present application. When the computer program runs on the computer, the computer is allowed to execute the corresponding process implemented by the network device in each method of the embodiment of the present application. And will not be repeated here.
可选地,该计算机程序可应用于本申请实施例中的移动终端/终端设备,当该计算机程序在计算机上运行时,使得计算机执行本申请实施例的各个方法中由移动终端/终端设备实现的相应流程,为了简洁,在此不再赘述。Optionally, the computer program can be applied to the mobile terminal/terminal device in the embodiments of the present application, and when the computer program runs on the computer, the computer is implemented by the mobile terminal/terminal device in performing various methods of the embodiments of the present application For the sake of brevity, I will not repeat them here.
本领域普通技术人员可以意识到,结合本文中所公开的实施例描述的各示例的单元及算法步骤,能够以电子硬件、或者计算机软件和电子硬件的结合来实现。这些功能究竟以硬件还是软件方式来执行,取决于技术方案的特定应用和设计约束条件。专业技术人员可以对每个特定的应用来使用不同方法来实现所描述的功能,但是这种实现不应认为超出本申请的范围。Persons of ordinary skill in the art may realize that the units and algorithm steps of the examples described in conjunction with the embodiments disclosed herein can be implemented by electronic hardware, or a combination of computer software and electronic hardware. Whether these functions are executed in hardware or software depends on the specific application of the technical solution and design constraints. Professional technicians can use different methods to implement the described functions for each specific application, but such implementation should not be considered beyond the scope of this application.
所属领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到,为描述的方便和简洁,上述描述的系统、装置和单元的具体工作过程,可以参考前述方法实施例中的对应过程,在此不再赘述。Those skilled in the art can clearly understand that for the convenience and conciseness of the description, the specific working process of the system, device and unit described above can refer to the corresponding process in the foregoing method embodiments, which will not be repeated here.
在本申请所提供的几个实施例中,应该理解到,所揭露的系统、装置和方法,可以通过其它的方式实现。例如,以上所描述的装置实施例仅仅是示意性的,例如,所述单元的划分,仅仅为一种逻辑功能划分,实际实现时可以有另外的划分方式,例如多个单元或组件可以结合或者可以集成到另一个系统,或一些特征可以忽略,或不执行。另一点,所显示或讨论的相互之间的耦合或直接耦合或通信连接可以是通过一些接口,装置或单元的间接耦合或通信连接,可以是电性,机械或其它的形式。In the several embodiments provided in this application, it should be understood that the disclosed system, device, and method may be implemented in other ways. For example, the device embodiments described above are only schematic. For example, the division of the units is only a logical function division, and there may be other divisions in actual implementation, for example, multiple units or components may be combined or Can be integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored, or not implemented. In addition, the displayed or discussed mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection may be indirect coupling or communication connection through some interfaces, devices or units, and may be in electrical, mechanical, or other forms.
所述作为分离部件说明的单元可以是或者也可以不是物理上分开的,作为单元显示的部件可以是或者也可以不是物理单元,即可以位于一个地方,或者也可以分布到多个网络单元上。可以根据实际的需要选择其中的部分或者全部单元来实现本实施例方案的目的。The units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components displayed as units may or may not be physical units, that is, they may be located in one place, or may be distributed on multiple network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of this embodiment.
另外,在本申请各个实施例中的各功能单元可以集成在一个处理单元中,也可以是各个单元单独物理存在,也可以两个或两个以上单元集成在一个单元中。In addition, each functional unit in each embodiment of the present application may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist alone physically, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit.
所述功能如果以软件功能单元的形式实现并作为独立的产品销售或使用时,可以存储在一个计算机可读取存储介质中。基于这样的理解,本申请的技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分或者该技术方案的部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来,该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质中,包括若干指令用以使得一台计算机设备(可以是个人计算机,服务器,或者网络设备等)执行本申请各个实施例所述方法的全部或部分步骤。而前述的存储介质包括:U盘、移动硬盘、只读存储器(Read-Only Memory,)ROM、随机存取存储器(Random Access Memory,RAM)、磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储程序代码的介质。If the function is implemented in the form of a software functional unit and sold or used as an independent product, it can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium. Based on such an understanding, the technical solution of the present application essentially or part of the contribution to the existing technology or part of the technical solution can be embodied in the form of a software product, and the computer software product is stored in a storage medium, including Several instructions are used to enable a computer device (which may be a personal computer, server, or network device, etc.) to perform all or part of the steps of the methods described in the embodiments of the present application. The aforementioned storage media include: U disk, mobile hard disk, read-only memory (Read-Only Memory, ROM), random access memory (Random Access Memory, RAM), magnetic disk or optical disk and other media that can store program code .
以上所述,仅为本申请的具体实施方式,但本申请的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本申请揭露的技术范围内,可轻易想到变化或替换,都应涵盖在本申请的保护范围之内。因此,本申请的保护范围应所述以权利要求的保护范围为准。The above is only the specific implementation of this application, but the scope of protection of this application is not limited to this, any person skilled in the art can easily think of changes or replacements within the technical scope disclosed in this application. It should be covered by the scope of protection of this application. Therefore, the protection scope of the present application shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims (35)

  1. 一种DMRS配置方法,应用于终端设备,所述方法包括:A DMRS configuration method is applied to terminal equipment. The method includes:
    基于至少一种指示信息和/或至少一种DMRS配置条件,确定针对重复传输中解调参考信道DMRS的配置;Based on at least one indication information and/or at least one DMRS configuration condition, determine the configuration of the DMRS for the demodulation reference channel in repeated transmissions;
    基于所述针对重复传输中DMRS的配置,确定传输DMRS的资源位置。Based on the configuration for DMRS in repeated transmission, the resource location for transmitting DMRS is determined.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中,所述重复传输为短时隙的重复传输。The method according to claim 1, wherein the repeated transmission is a repeated transmission of short time slots.
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中,所述基于至少一种指示信息和/或至少一种DMRS配置条件,确定针对重复传输中解调参考信道DMRS的配置,包括:The method according to claim 1, wherein the determining, based on at least one indication information and/or at least one DMRS configuration condition, the configuration of the DMRS for the demodulation reference channel in the repeated transmission includes:
    接收网络侧发送的下行控制信息DCI和/或RRC信令;Receive downlink control information DCI and/or RRC signaling sent by the network side;
    基于所述DCI和/或RRC信令,确定重复传输中DMRS的配置。Based on the DCI and/or RRC signaling, the configuration of DMRS in repeated transmission is determined.
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的方法,其中,所述基于所述DCI和/或RRC信令,确定重复传输中DMRS的配置,包括:The method according to claim 3, wherein the determining the configuration of DMRS in repeated transmission based on the DCI and/or RRC signaling includes:
    从所述DCI的指定域中获取重复传输中DMRS的配置。Obtain the configuration of DMRS in repeated transmission from the designated domain of the DCI.
  5. 根据权利要求3所述的方法,其中,所述基于所述DCI或RRC信令,确定重复传输中DMRS的配置时,所述方法还包括:The method according to claim 3, wherein, when determining the configuration of DMRS in repeated transmission based on the DCI or RRC signaling, the method further comprises:
    当所述DCI的格式为第一类格式时,确定在重复传输中DMRS的配置为在每一次重复传输中均发送DMRS;When the format of the DCI is the first type format, it is determined that the configuration of the DMRS in the repeated transmission is to send the DMRS in each repeated transmission;
    当所述DCI格式为第二类格式时,从所述DCI的指定域中获取重复传输中DMRS的配置;When the DCI format is the second type format, obtain the configuration of the DMRS in the repeated transmission from the designated domain of the DCI;
    其中,第一类格式与第二类格式不同。Among them, the first type format is different from the second type format.
  6. 根据权利要求1-5任一项所述的方法,其中,所述DMRS的配置,包括以下至少之一:The method according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the configuration of the DMRS includes at least one of the following:
    是否每一个重复传输中均包含有DMRS;Whether each repeated transmission contains DMRS;
    DMRS的配置周期;DMRS configuration cycle;
    DMRS的样式。DMRS style.
  7. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中,所述方法还包括:The method of claim 1, wherein the method further comprises:
    基于至少一种DMRS配置条件,确定针对重复传输中解调参考信道DMRS的配置,包括以下至少之一:Based on at least one DMRS configuration condition, determining the configuration for the demodulation reference channel DMRS in repeated transmission includes at least one of the following:
    当所述重复传输为跨至少两个时隙的重复传输时,在所述至少两个时隙的每一个时隙中配置至少一个DMRS;When the repeated transmission is repeated transmission across at least two time slots, configure at least one DMRS in each time slot of the at least two time slots;
    当在至少两个频域范围中跳频的进行重复传输时,在所述至少两个频域范围的每一个频域范围配置DMRS;When repeating transmission with frequency hopping in at least two frequency domain ranges, configure the DMRS in each frequency domain range of the at least two frequency domain ranges;
    当预编码变化时,根据所述预编码变化的时域周期,确定DMRS的时域周期。When the precoding changes, the time domain period of the DMRS is determined according to the time domain period of the precoding change.
  8. 一种DMRS配置方法,应用于网络设备,所述方法包括:A DMRS configuration method is applied to network equipment. The method includes:
    基于至少一种指示信息和/或至少一种DMRS配置条件,确定终端设备针对重复传输中DMRS的配置。Based on at least one indication information and/or at least one DMRS configuration condition, the configuration of the terminal device for DMRS in repeated transmission is determined.
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的方法,其中,所述重复传输为短时隙的重复传输。The method according to claim 8, wherein the repeated transmission is a short slot repeated transmission.
  10. 根据权利要求8所述的方法,其中,所述基于至少一种指示信息和/或至少一种DMRS配置条件,确定终端设备针对重复传输中DMRS的配置,包括:The method according to claim 8, wherein the determining, based on at least one indication information and/or at least one DMRS configuration condition, the terminal device's configuration for DMRS in repeated transmission includes:
    通过下行控制信息DCI或者RRC信令,向终端设备指示重复传输中DMRS的配置。Through the downlink control information DCI or RRC signaling, the terminal device is instructed to configure the DMRS in the repeated transmission.
  11. 根据权利要求10所述的方法,其中,所述通过下行控制信息DCI或者RRC信令,向终端设备指示重复传输中DMRS的配置,包括:The method according to claim 10, wherein the indicating the configuration of the DMRS in the repeated transmission to the terminal device through the downlink control information DCI or RRC signaling includes:
    在所述DCI的指定域中添加重复传输中DMRS的配置,发送所述DCI至终端设备。Add the configuration of DMRS in the repeated transmission to the designated domain of the DCI, and send the DCI to the terminal device.
  12. 根据权利要求10所述的方法,其中,所述通过下行控制信息DCI或者RRC信令,向终端设备指示重复传输中DMRS的配置时,所述方法还包括:The method according to claim 10, wherein, when the downlink control information DCI or RRC signaling is used to indicate to the terminal device the configuration of DMRS in repeated transmission, the method further comprises:
    当所述DCI的格式为第一类格式时,默认终端设备在重复传输中DMRS的配置为在每一次重复传输中均发送DMRS;When the format of the DCI is the first type format, the default terminal device DMRS configuration in repeated transmission is to send the DMRS in each repeated transmission;
    当所述DCI格式为第二类格式时,在所述DCI的指定域中添加重复传输中DMRS的配置,发送所述DCI至终端设备;When the DCI format is the second type format, add the configuration of DMRS in the repeated transmission to the designated field of the DCI, and send the DCI to the terminal device;
    其中,第一类格式与第二类格式不同。Among them, the first type format is different from the second type format.
  13. 根据权利要求8-12任一项所述的方法,其中,所述DMRS的配置,包括以下至少之一:The method according to any one of claims 8-12, wherein the configuration of the DMRS includes at least one of the following:
    是否每一个重复传输中均包含有DMRS;Whether each repeated transmission contains DMRS;
    DMRS的配置周期;DMRS configuration cycle;
    DMRS的样式。DMRS style.
  14. 根据权利要求8所述的方法,其中,所述至少一种DMRS配置条件,包括以下至少之一:The method according to claim 8, wherein the at least one DMRS configuration condition includes at least one of the following:
    当所述重复传输为跨至少两个时隙的重复传输时,确定终端设备在所述至少两个时隙的每一个时隙中配置至少一个DMRS;When the repeated transmission is repeated transmission across at least two time slots, it is determined that the terminal device configures at least one DMRS in each time slot of the at least two time slots;
    当在至少两个频域范围中跳频的进行重复传输时,确定终端设备在所述至少两个频域范围的每一个频域范围配置DMRS;When repeating transmission with frequency hopping in at least two frequency domain ranges, it is determined that the terminal device configures the DMRS in each frequency domain range of the at least two frequency domain ranges;
    当预编码变化时,根据所述预编码变化的时域周期,确定终端设备传输DMRS的时域周期。When the precoding changes, the time domain period for the terminal device to transmit the DMRS is determined according to the time domain period of the precoding change.
  15. 一种终端设备,所述方法包括:A terminal device, the method includes:
    第一处理单元,基于至少一种指示信息和/或至少一种DMRS配置条件,确定针对重复传输中解调参考信道DMRS的配置;基于所述针对重复传输中DMRS的配置,确定传输DMRS的资源位置。The first processing unit, based on at least one indication information and/or at least one DMRS configuration condition, determines the configuration for the demodulation reference channel DMRS in the repeated transmission; based on the configuration for the DMRS in the repeated transmission, determines the resource for transmitting the DMRS position.
  16. 根据权利要求15所述的终端设备,其中,所述重复传输为短时隙的重复传输。The terminal device according to claim 15, wherein the repeated transmission is a repeated transmission of a short time slot.
  17. 根据权利要求15所述的终端设备,其中,所述终端设备还包括:The terminal device according to claim 15, wherein the terminal device further comprises:
    第一通信单元,用于接收网络侧发送的下行控制信息DCI和/或RRC信令;The first communication unit is configured to receive downlink control information DCI and/or RRC signaling sent by the network side;
    所述第一处理单元,用于基于所述DCI和/或RRC信令,确定重复传输中DMRS的配置。The first processing unit is configured to determine the configuration of DMRS in repeated transmission based on the DCI and/or RRC signaling.
  18. 根据权利要求17所述的终端设备,其中,所述第一处理单元,用于从所述DCI的指定域中获取重复传输中DMRS的配置。The terminal device according to claim 17, wherein the first processing unit is configured to acquire a configuration of DMRS in repeated transmission from a designated domain of the DCI.
  19. 根据权利要求17所述的终端设备,其中,所述第一处理单元,用于当所述DCI的格式为第一类格式时,确定在重复传输中DMRS的配置为在每一次重复传输中均发送DMRS;The terminal device according to claim 17, wherein the first processing unit is configured to, when the format of the DCI is the first type format, determine that the configuration of the DMRS in the repeated transmission is equal to that in each repeated transmission Send DMRS;
    当所述DCI格式为第二类格式时,从所述DCI的指定域中获取重复传输中DMRS的配置;When the DCI format is the second type format, obtain the configuration of the DMRS in the repeated transmission from the designated domain of the DCI;
    其中,第一类格式与第二类格式不同。Among them, the first type format is different from the second type format.
  20. 根据权利要求15-19任一项所述的终端设备,其中,所述DMRS的配置,包括以下至少之一:The terminal device according to any one of claims 15-19, wherein the configuration of the DMRS includes at least one of the following:
    是否每一个重复传输中均包含有DMRS;Whether each repeated transmission contains DMRS;
    DMRS的配置周期;DMRS configuration cycle;
    DMRS的样式。DMRS style.
  21. 根据权利要求15所述的终端设备,其中,所述所述第一处理单元,用于基于至 少一种DMRS配置条件,确定针对重复传输中解调参考信道DMRS的配置时,执行以下至少之一:The terminal device according to claim 15, wherein the first processing unit is configured to execute at least one of the following when determining the configuration for the demodulation reference channel DMRS in repeated transmission based on at least one DMRS configuration condition :
    当所述重复传输为跨至少两个时隙的重复传输时,在所述至少两个时隙的每一个时隙中配置至少一个DMRS;When the repeated transmission is repeated transmission across at least two time slots, configure at least one DMRS in each time slot of the at least two time slots;
    当在至少两个频域范围中跳频的进行重复传输时,在所述至少两个频域范围的每一个频域范围配置DMRS;When repeating transmission with frequency hopping in at least two frequency domain ranges, configure the DMRS in each frequency domain range of the at least two frequency domain ranges;
    当预编码变化时,根据所述预编码变化的时域周期,确定DMRS的时域周期。When the precoding changes, the time domain period of the DMRS is determined according to the time domain period of the precoding change.
  22. 一种网络设备,包括:A network device, including:
    第二处理单元,用于基于至少一种指示信息和/或至少一种DMRS配置条件,确定终端设备针对重复传输中DMRS的配置。The second processing unit is configured to determine the configuration of the terminal device for the DMRS in the repeated transmission based on at least one indication information and/or at least one DMRS configuration condition.
  23. 根据权利要求22所述的网络设备,其中,所述重复传输为短时隙的重复传输。The network device according to claim 22, wherein the repeated transmission is a repeated transmission of short time slots.
  24. 根据权利要求22所述的网络设备,其中,所述网络设备还包括:The network device according to claim 22, wherein the network device further comprises:
    第二通信单元,用于通过下行控制信息DCI或者RRC信令,向终端设备指示重复传输中DMRS的配置。The second communication unit is configured to indicate the configuration of the DMRS in the repeated transmission to the terminal device through downlink control information DCI or RRC signaling.
  25. 根据权利要求24所述的网络设备,其中,所述第二处理单元,用于在所述DCI的指定域中添加重复传输中DMRS的配置;The network device according to claim 24, wherein the second processing unit is configured to add a configuration of DMRS in repeated transmission in a designated domain of the DCI;
    所述第二通信单元,用于发送所述DCI至终端设备。The second communication unit is configured to send the DCI to the terminal device.
  26. 根据权利要求24所述的网络设备,其中,所述第二处理单元,用于当所述DCI的格式为第一类格式时,默认终端设备在重复传输中DMRS的配置为在每一次重复传输中均发送DMRS;The network device according to claim 24, wherein the second processing unit is configured to, when the format of the DCI is the first type format, configure the DMRS of the default terminal device to repeat transmission in each repeated transmission Both send DMRS;
    当所述DCI格式为第二类格式时,在所述DCI的指定域中添加重复传输中DMRS的配置;When the DCI format is the second type format, add the DMRS configuration in the repeated transmission to the designated domain of the DCI;
    其中,第一类格式与第二类格式不同。Among them, the first type format is different from the second type format.
  27. 根据权利要求22-26任一项所述的网络设备,其中,所述DMRS的配置,包括以下至少之一:The network device according to any one of claims 22 to 26, wherein the configuration of the DMRS includes at least one of the following:
    是否每一个重复传输中均包含有DMRS;Whether each repeated transmission contains DMRS;
    DMRS的配置周期;DMRS configuration cycle;
    DMRS的样式。DMRS style.
  28. 根据权利要求22所述的网络设备,其中,所述至少一种DMRS配置条件,包括以下至少之一:The network device according to claim 22, wherein the at least one DMRS configuration condition includes at least one of the following:
    当所述重复传输为跨至少两个时隙的重复传输时,确定终端设备在所述至少两个时隙的每一个时隙中配置至少一个DMRS;When the repeated transmission is repeated transmission across at least two time slots, it is determined that the terminal device configures at least one DMRS in each time slot of the at least two time slots;
    当在至少两个频域范围中跳频的进行重复传输时,确定终端设备在所述至少两个频域范围的每一个频域范围配置DMRS;When repeating transmission with frequency hopping in at least two frequency domain ranges, it is determined that the terminal device configures the DMRS in each frequency domain range of the at least two frequency domain ranges;
    当预编码变化时,根据所述预编码变化的时域周期,确定终端设备传输DMRS的时域周期。When the precoding changes, the time domain period for the terminal device to transmit the DMRS is determined according to the time domain period of the precoding change.
  29. 一种终端设备,包括:处理器和用于存储能够在处理器上运行的计算机程序的存储器,A terminal device includes: a processor and a memory for storing a computer program that can run on the processor,
    其中,该存储器用于存储计算机程序,所述处理器用于调用并运行所述存储器中存储的计算机程序,执行如权利要求1-7任一项所述方法的步骤。Wherein, the memory is used to store a computer program, and the processor is used to call and run the computer program stored in the memory to perform the steps of the method according to any one of claims 1-7.
  30. 一种网络设备,包括:处理器和用于存储能够在处理器上运行的计算机程序的存储器,A network device, including: a processor and a memory for storing a computer program that can run on the processor,
    其中,该存储器用于存储计算机程序,所述处理器用于调用并运行所述存储器中存储的计算机程序,执行如权利要求8-14任一项所述方法的步骤。Wherein, the memory is used to store a computer program, and the processor is used to call and run the computer program stored in the memory to perform the steps of the method according to any one of claims 8-14.
  31. 一种芯片,包括:处理器,用于从存储器中调用并运行计算机程序,使得安装有所述芯片的设备执行如权利要求1-7中任一项所述的方法。A chip, including: a processor, for calling and running a computer program from a memory, so that a device installed with the chip executes the method according to any one of claims 1-7.
  32. 一种芯片,包括:处理器,用于从存储器中调用并运行计算机程序,使得安装有所述芯片的设备执行如权利要求8-14中任一项所述的方法。A chip, including: a processor, for calling and running a computer program from a memory, so that a device installed with the chip executes the method according to any one of claims 8-14.
  33. 一种计算机可读存储介质,所述计算机可读存储介质用于存储计算机程序,所述计算机程序使得计算机执行如权利要求1-14任一项所述方法的步骤。A computer-readable storage medium for storing a computer program, the computer program causing a computer to perform the steps of the method according to any one of claims 1-14.
  34. 一种计算机程序产品,包括计算机程序指令,该计算机程序指令使得计算机执行如权利要求1-14中任一项所述的方法。A computer program product comprising computer program instructions, the computer program instructions causing a computer to perform the method according to any one of claims 1-14.
  35. 一种计算机程序,所述计算机程序使得计算机执行如权利要求1-14中任一项所述的方法。A computer program that causes a computer to perform the method according to any one of claims 1-14.
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