WO2020125705A1 - 一种新型kvm延长器 - Google Patents
一种新型kvm延长器 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2020125705A1 WO2020125705A1 PCT/CN2019/126468 CN2019126468W WO2020125705A1 WO 2020125705 A1 WO2020125705 A1 WO 2020125705A1 CN 2019126468 W CN2019126468 W CN 2019126468W WO 2020125705 A1 WO2020125705 A1 WO 2020125705A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- kvm extender
- mouse
- extender
- keyboard
- kvm
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000004606 Fillers/Extenders Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 124
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 19
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002457 bidirectional effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F3/00—Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
- G06F3/01—Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
- G06F3/02—Input arrangements using manually operated switches, e.g. using keyboards or dials
- G06F3/023—Arrangements for converting discrete items of information into a coded form, e.g. arrangements for interpreting keyboard generated codes as alphanumeric codes, operand codes or instruction codes
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F3/00—Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
- G06F3/01—Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
- G06F3/03—Arrangements for converting the position or the displacement of a member into a coded form
- G06F3/033—Pointing devices displaced or positioned by the user, e.g. mice, trackballs, pens or joysticks; Accessories therefor
- G06F3/038—Control and interface arrangements therefor, e.g. drivers or device-embedded control circuitry
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F3/00—Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
- G06F3/14—Digital output to display device ; Cooperation and interconnection of the display device with other functional units
Definitions
- the invention relates to a KVM extender, which belongs to the technical field of electronic equipment.
- the advantage is that the server sends the video signal to the extender receiving end is unidirectional, and there is no data packet transmission between the extender receiving end and the extender sending end in this process, but the disadvantage is that the extender receiving end and the extender send There is also a pair of RS485 transmission lines between the terminals. Mouse and keyboard signals are transmitted between the lines. Since the RS485 transmission line is a bidirectional transmission line, if someone inside wants to steal internal data maliciously, it is possible to steal data from this line .
- the purpose of the present invention is to invent a new type of KVM extender transmitting end in view of the above problems, that is, the KVM extender transmitting end has at least one unidirectional input port, the output end of the KVM extender receiving end and the KVM extender transmitting end Unidirectional input port connection.
- the mouse and keyboard output end of the receiving end of the KVM extender are connected to the unidirectional input port of the sending end of the KVM extender;
- the server does not transmit data packets to the user terminal, which greatly increases the data security.
- Figure 1 is a structural diagram of the present invention.
- 1 is the sending end of the KVM extender, and 2 is the receiving end of the KVM extender.
- Figure 2 is a working method of KVM extender.
- the input end of the KVM extender and the output end of the KVM extender use RS485 simplex communication mechanism, not a half-duplex communication mechanism, that is, the output end of the KVM extender receiver sends data unidirectionally to the KVM extender sender .
- a one-drop multi-type virtual terminal W Create a window P in a PC, embed one or more applications in the window P, and send the content displayed in the window P and window P to a KVM extender sender A
- the mouse and keyboard signals on the window come from the sender A of the KVM extender.
- the desktop of the multi-type virtual terminal W is a window P and the content displayed in the window P.
- the virtual terminal X may be any of the above virtual terminals, or may be a virtual terminal such as a container.
- a working method of a KVM extender or a working method of a KVM extender transmitting a virtual terminal.
- Step S20 The sending end of the KVM extender converts the code into a differential signal
- Step S30 The sending end of the KVM extender sends the differential signal to the receiving end of the KVM extender
- the sending end of the KVM extender is made into the form of a card, including a video encoder, an RS485 interface converter, and a card insertion pin.
- the card insertion pin is used to insert the send end of the KVM extender on the computer motherboard on. It plugs directly into the computer.
- This card has a port that uses twisted-pair cable to output video signals and receive keyboard and mouse signals.
- the sending end of a KVM extender is made into a card. This card has a port. This port uses a twisted pair to output video signals and receive keyboard and mouse signals; each computer has one or more such cards.
- the processor of the computer continuously sends the desktop of the virtual terminal X to the sending terminal A of the KVM extender;
- the transmitter A of the KVM extender encodes the received signal and sends it out;
- the receiver B of the KVM extender After receiving the signal, the receiver B of the KVM extender decodes the video signal, and then sends the signal to the display, and the image is displayed on the display;
- the sender A of the KVM extender receives the signal sent from the mouse and keyboard signal output port of the receiver B of the KVM extender from its one-way input port, and sends it to the virtual terminal X after processing, limiting the input signals of the mouse and keyboard to only act on On the virtual terminal X;
- the virtual terminal X receives the mouse and keyboard signals and performs corresponding operations. If the related operations cause any changes to the screen, they are immediately displayed on the desktop of the terminal X.
- the virtual terminal X is a multi-type virtual terminal or a client of a cloud server.
- Computer Z runs a software to create a virtual terminal X, assigns an initial desktop to the user, and sends the user's desktop to a KVM extender sender A.
- the mouse and keyboard signals on the user's desktop come from the KVM extender sender.
- the processor of the computer continuously sends the desktop of the virtual terminal X to the sending terminal A of the KVM extender;
- the transmitter A of the KVM extender encodes the received signal and sends it out;
- the receiving end B of the KVM extender immediately encodes and receives the mouse and keyboard signals, and sends them out;
- the one-way input port of the sender A of the KVM extender receives the mouse and keyboard signals of the receiver B of the KVM extender, and the sender A of the KVM extender is connected to the computer Z.
- the computer Z limits the mouse and keyboard input signals to only act on the virtual On terminal X;
- the virtual terminal X receives the mouse and keyboard signals and performs corresponding operations. If the related operations cause any changes to the screen, they are immediately displayed on the desktop of the terminal X.
- the sending end of a single KVM extender is connected to a communication unit with a MAC address.
- a one-drop multi-type virtual terminal Q in a PC, create a computer user, or, run a software R and create a user, assign an initial desktop to this user, and send the user’s desktop to the software M
- the mouse and keyboard signals on the user's desktop come from software M.
- a one-drop multi-type virtual terminal W in a PC, run a software R and create a window P, one or more applications can be embedded in the window P, the window P and the content displayed in the window P are sent to Software M, the mouse and keyboard signals acting on the user's window come from software M.
- the desktop of the multi-type virtual terminal W is a window P and the content displayed in the window P.
- 2Client of the cloud server run a software R on the server, create a user, assign an operating system to the user, and then assign processors, memory, and hard disks to the user, we call such a user a cloud server
- the server is a cloud server.
- the mouse and keyboard signals of the client of the cloud server come from the software M.
- the first input and output of the unit with MAC address is connected to the sending end of the KVM extender, the second input and output of the communication unit is connected to a switch port, or the communication port is connected to the switch chip of the switch;
- the computer and the measurement and control equipment agree on a set of data transmission format and communication port number.
- the socket communication port used when the computer sends data to the sender of the KVM extender is 3888, and the socket communication port used when the sender of the KVM extender sends data to the computer 3889;
- the computer's IP address is set to 192.168.1.1;
- the sending end of the KVM extender runs an Android operating system with TCP/IP protocol stack; set an IP address 192.168.1.20 to communication port B;
- the communication port B sends the received signal to a communication processing unit H, and the communication processing unit H sends the signal to the sending end of the KVM extender;
- the video encoder of the transmitter C of the KVM extender compiles the received interface into a differential signal and sends it to the receiver D of the KVM extender;
- the receiver D of the KVM extender After receiving the signal, the receiver D of the KVM extender decodes the signal, and then sends the signal to the display;
- KVM extender (or a working method using the above KVM extender):
- the sending end of the KVM extender receives the desktop code of the virtual terminal
- the sending end of the KVM extender converts the desktop code into a differential signal
- the sending end of the KVM extender sends the differential signal to the receiving end of the KVM extender
- the KVM extender receiving end sends mouse and keyboard signals
- the KVM extender sending end receives the mouse and keyboard signal input ports through the mouse and keyboard signal input ports of the KVM extender sending end.
- the first network system is an internal office network system, completely isolated from the Internet;
- the second network system is a network system that accesses the Internet and is connected to the Internet;
- Each of the two networks provides a computer, which is respectively connected to a KVM extender transmitter.
- the KVM extender transmitter is connected to the user's KVM extender receiver with a twisted pair.
- the switching device connects the video decoder at the receiving end of the KVM extender to different extension cords. Since each extension cord is connected to the sending end of a KVM extender, each sending end of the KVM extender is connected to a computer host , So that users can freely access the Internet or internal office network. In this way, no matter what kind of bad guys appear inside, it is completely impossible to copy the data of the system on the user side.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Information Transfer Between Computers (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (2)
- 一种新型KVM延长器,其特征是:所述KVM延长器发送端的鼠标、键盘信号输入端口是单向输入端口,KVM延长器接收端的输出端与所述KVM延长器发送端的的鼠标、键盘信号输入端口连接。
- 一种KVM延长器的工作方法,其特征在于,包括:KVM延长器发送端接收虚拟终端的桌面编码;所述KVM延长器发送端将所述桌面编码转换成差分信号;所述KVM延长器发送端向KVM延长器接收端发送所述差分信号;所述KVM延长器发送端的鼠标、键盘信号输入端口是单向输入端口,KVM延长器接收端发送鼠标、键盘信号,所述KVM延长器发送端通过所述KVM延长器发送端的鼠标、键盘信号输入端口接收所述鼠标、键盘信号。
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201811566265.2 | 2018-12-20 | ||
CN201811566265 | 2018-12-20 |
Publications (1)
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WO2020125705A1 true WO2020125705A1 (zh) | 2020-06-25 |
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Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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PCT/CN2019/126468 WO2020125705A1 (zh) | 2018-12-20 | 2019-12-19 | 一种新型kvm延长器 |
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CN (1) | CN111427461A (zh) |
WO (1) | WO2020125705A1 (zh) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US10838511B2 (en) | 2015-06-08 | 2020-11-17 | Ligang Zhou | KVM extender receiving end provided with switching device for communicating with virtual terminals |
WO2024093870A1 (zh) * | 2022-10-30 | 2024-05-10 | 周兴昌 | 一种虚拟终端的工作方法 |
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US20100023660A1 (en) * | 2008-07-25 | 2010-01-28 | Aten International Co., Ltd. | Kvm system |
CN103455161A (zh) * | 2012-06-01 | 2013-12-18 | 南京神易网络科技有限公司 | 一种安全kvm切换器 |
CN108762520B (zh) * | 2015-06-08 | 2022-08-23 | 周立刚 | 一种kvm延长器发射端的工作方法 |
CN206042044U (zh) * | 2016-08-30 | 2017-03-22 | 中铁信安(北京)信息安全技术有限公司 | 基于光单向技术的桌面型双网访问安全隔离装置 |
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2019
- 2019-12-19 WO PCT/CN2019/126468 patent/WO2020125705A1/zh active Application Filing
- 2019-12-19 CN CN201911314604.2A patent/CN111427461A/zh active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
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CN102239674A (zh) * | 2008-08-19 | 2011-11-09 | 高赛科实验室公司 | 隔离的多网络计算机系统及设备 |
CN102281308A (zh) * | 2010-06-10 | 2011-12-14 | 盛乐信息技术(上海)有限公司 | 智能设备远程服务系统和方法及远程服务接入盒 |
CN202600617U (zh) * | 2012-04-10 | 2012-12-12 | 姜宁 | 一种io远程映射装置 |
WO2016197594A2 (zh) * | 2015-06-08 | 2016-12-15 | 周立刚 | 带切换装置的kvm延长器接收端 |
CN106612316A (zh) * | 2015-10-21 | 2017-05-03 | 周兴昌 | 一种kvm延长器传输虚拟终端的方法 |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US10838511B2 (en) | 2015-06-08 | 2020-11-17 | Ligang Zhou | KVM extender receiving end provided with switching device for communicating with virtual terminals |
WO2024093870A1 (zh) * | 2022-10-30 | 2024-05-10 | 周兴昌 | 一种虚拟终端的工作方法 |
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CN111427461A (zh) | 2020-07-17 |
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