WO2020124388A1 - Cell interference detection method and device, mobile terminal and storage medium - Google Patents

Cell interference detection method and device, mobile terminal and storage medium Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2020124388A1
WO2020124388A1 PCT/CN2018/121849 CN2018121849W WO2020124388A1 WO 2020124388 A1 WO2020124388 A1 WO 2020124388A1 CN 2018121849 W CN2018121849 W CN 2018121849W WO 2020124388 A1 WO2020124388 A1 WO 2020124388A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
range
signal
target cell
signal value
time period
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PCT/CN2018/121849
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李伟清
唐凯
Original Assignee
深圳市欢太科技有限公司
Oppo广东移动通信有限公司
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Application filed by 深圳市欢太科技有限公司, Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 filed Critical 深圳市欢太科技有限公司
Priority to CN201880098386.0A priority Critical patent/CN112789877B/en
Priority to PCT/CN2018/121849 priority patent/WO2020124388A1/en
Publication of WO2020124388A1 publication Critical patent/WO2020124388A1/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W24/00Supervisory, monitoring or testing arrangements
    • H04W24/02Arrangements for optimising operational condition
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W36/00Hand-off or reselection arrangements
    • H04W36/16Performing reselection for specific purposes
    • H04W36/20Performing reselection for specific purposes for optimising the interference level

Definitions

  • the present application relates to the technical field of mobile terminals, and more specifically, to a cell interference detection method, device, mobile terminal, and storage medium.
  • a "pseudo base station” is a fake base station.
  • the pseudo base station is generally composed of a host computer and a laptop computer.
  • SMS group sender Through the SMS group sender, SMS sender and other related devices, it can retrieve the mobile phone card information centered on it and within a certain radius, using mobile communications
  • the base station disguised as an operator On the one hand, by using the base station disguised as an operator, on the one hand, it uses someone else’s mobile phone number to forcefully send short messages such as fraud and advertising to the user’s mobile phone; on the other hand, it is used to track the suspect.
  • the present application proposes a cell interference detection method, device, mobile terminal, and storage medium to solve the above problems.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a cell interference detection method, which is applied to a mobile terminal, and the method includes: detecting a first signal value of a target cell within a first time period; and detecting a cell within a second time period A second signal value of the target cell, wherein the second time period is later than the first time period; determining whether the first signal value satisfies the first range, and determining whether the second signal value satisfies the first Two ranges, wherein the maximum value of the second range is greater than the maximum value of the first range, and the minimum value of the second range is less than the minimum value of the first range; when the first signal value satisfies all When the first range and the second signal value exceed the second range, it is determined that the target cell is interfered.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a cell interference detection device, which is applied to a mobile terminal.
  • the device includes: a first detection module, configured to detect a first signal value of a target cell within a first time period; A second detection module, configured to detect the second signal value of the target cell within a second time period, wherein the second time period is later than the first time period; a judgment module is used to determine the first Whether the signal value satisfies the first range, and determines whether the second signal value satisfies the second range, wherein the maximum value of the second range is greater than the maximum value of the first range, and the minimum value of the second range Less than the minimum value of the first range; a determining module, configured to determine that the target cell is interfered when the first signal value meets the first range and the second signal value exceeds the second range .
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a mobile terminal, including: a memory; one or more processors, coupled to the memory; one or more programs, wherein the one or more application programs are Stored in the memory and configured to be executed by the one or more processors, the one or more programs are configured to perform the above method.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a computer-readable storage medium.
  • the computer-readable storage medium stores program code, and the program code can be called by a processor to execute the above method.
  • the cell interference detection method, device, mobile terminal and storage medium provided in the embodiments of the present application detect the first signal value of the target cell within a first time period and the second signal value of the target cell within a second time period, where , The second time period is later than the first time period, determine whether the first signal value meets the first range, and determine whether the second signal value meets the second range, wherein the maximum value of the second range is greater than the maximum value of the first range , The minimum value of the second range is smaller than the minimum value of the first range, when the first signal value meets the first range and the second signal value exceeds the second range, it is determined that the target cell is interfered, so that the target cell is detected and judged
  • the change range of the signal value in the first time period and the second time period determines whether the target cell is interfered with and prevents it, thereby improving the safety of the mobile terminal.
  • FIG. 1 shows a schematic diagram of a system architecture of a mobile communication network provided by an embodiment of the present application
  • FIG. 2 shows a schematic diagram of a system architecture of another mobile communication network provided by an embodiment of the present application
  • FIG. 3 shows a schematic flowchart of a cell interference detection method provided by an embodiment of the present application
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic flowchart of a cell interference detection method according to another embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 5 shows a schematic flowchart of a cell interference detection method according to another embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 6 shows a schematic flowchart of a cell interference detection method according to another embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 7 shows a block diagram of a cell interference detection apparatus provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 8 shows a block diagram of an electronic device for performing a cell interference detection method according to an embodiment of the present application
  • FIG. 9 shows a storage unit for storing or carrying a program code for implementing a cell interference detection method according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 1 a schematic diagram of the architecture of the 2G mobile communication system shown in FIG. 1.
  • the BTS base station 99 Base Station
  • the base station controller 98 is connected to the base station controller 98 as an access device for mobile communication, and then the base station controller 98 is connected to the mobile switching center 97, and the mobile switching center 97 is also connected to the public switched telephone network 96 Wait for connection.
  • Another example is the schematic diagram of the 4G mobile communication system architecture shown in FIG. 2.
  • the eNB base station 95 is connected to an MME (Mobility Management Entity), that is, a mobile management node 94, and the MME is connected to a service gateway 93, which is then connected to a packet data gateway 92, and the packet data gateway 92 is connected to a packet data network 91.
  • MME Mobility Management Entity
  • the base station as a device that directly establishes a connection with the mobile terminal, has a relatively important position in the entire system architecture.
  • a base station generally refers to a "public mobile communication base station", and its role is mainly used to provide signals to mobile terminals such as mobile phones and tablet computers. With the development of communication technology, the inventor discovered that pseudo base stations appeared.
  • Pseudo base station is a fake base station, which is an illegal base station outside the mobile communication network.
  • the pseudo base station is generally composed of a host computer and a notebook computer. It can be retrieved through a SMS group sender, a SMS sender and other related equipment within a certain radius.
  • Mobile phone card information using the deficiencies of 2G mobile communication, by disguising as the base station of the operator, using the mobile phone number of others to forcibly send short messages such as fraud and advertising to the user's mobile phone.
  • the wireless signal sent by the mobile terminal is forced to connect to the device, resulting in the mobile terminal not being able to use the services provided by the operator normally.
  • the mobile terminal will temporarily go offline for 8 to 12 seconds and return to normal. Some mobile terminals Then you must switch on and off to reconnect to the network. In addition, it will cause mobile terminal users to frequently update their locations, making the wireless network resources in this area tight and causing network congestion, affecting the user's normal communication.
  • the inventors have conducted long-term research and proposed the cell interference detection method, device, mobile terminal, and storage medium provided by the embodiments of the present application.
  • the cell interference detection method By detecting and determining the target cell’s performance in the first time period and the second time period
  • the change range of the signal value determines whether the target cell is interfered with and prevents it, so as to improve the safety of the mobile terminal.
  • the specific cell interference detection method will be described in detail in subsequent embodiments.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic flowchart of a cell interference detection method according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • the cell interference detection method is used to determine whether the target cell is interfered with and prevent it by improving the security of the mobile terminal by detecting and judging the change range of the signal value of the target cell in the first time period and the second time period.
  • the cell interference detection method is applied to the cell interference detection device 200 shown in FIG. 7 and the mobile terminal 100 (FIG. 8) configured with the cell interference detection device 200.
  • the specific process of this embodiment will be described.
  • the mobile terminal applied in this embodiment may be a smart phone, a tablet computer, a wearable electronic device, etc., which is not specifically limited herein.
  • the flow shown in FIG. 3 will be described in detail below.
  • the cell interference detection method may specifically include the following steps:
  • Step S101 Detect the first signal value of the target cell within the first time period.
  • the target cell may be regarded as a cell currently serving as a cell of the mobile terminal, and the target cell has a coverage area, and the coverage area refers to the coverage of the signal of the base station corresponding to the target cell Area, when the mobile terminal is located in the coverage area, the target cell can be selected as the cell to be served. It can be understood that the coverage areas of different base stations corresponding to different cells may have overlapping areas or may be independent of each other.
  • the mobile terminal Before entering the network, the mobile terminal needs to detect the base station in the area where it is located in order to demodulate and access the detected base station.
  • the mobile terminal is provided with a network air interface, which is used to implement information interaction between the mobile terminal and the base station of the mobile communication network, and the information on the network air interface is carried by various logical channels.
  • logical channels are divided into two major categories: traffic channels (TCH, Traffic) and control channels (CCH, Control).
  • TCH mainly transmits services between the network and mobile terminals, such as voice and data;
  • CCH is used For transmitting signaling information and short packet data channels, the broadcast channel (BCH, Broadcast) in CCH is used to transmit information by broadcast, and the broadcast control channel (BCCH, Broadcast) in BCH is used by the base station to Mobile terminals broadcast common information, such as system messages.
  • BCH Broadcast
  • BCCH Broadcast
  • the mobile terminal can detect the base station by monitoring the broadcast information of the base station and monitor the cell corresponding to the detected base station.
  • the mobile terminal monitors the target cell corresponding to the detected base station .
  • the first signal value of the target cell is detected within a first time period, wherein the duration of the first time period may be automatically set by the mobile terminal or manually set by the user,
  • the first signal value can be detected in real time within the first time period, or the first signal value can be detected at preset time intervals, which is not limited herein.
  • the first signal value includes a first received signal strength indicator, where the first received signal strength indicator is a received signal strength indicator (Received Signal Strength Indication, RSSI) in the target cell within a first time period ), where the received signal strength indicator is used to characterize the received broadband power, including thermal noise and receiver-generated noise within the bandwidth defined by the receiver pulse forming filter.
  • the measurement reference point is the antenna port of the UE, that is, the received signal strength indicator is the average power of all signals (including pilot signals and data signals, neighboring cell interference signals, noise signals, etc.) in the received symbol.
  • the first signal value further includes a first signal-to-noise-interference power ratio, where the first signal-to-noise-interference power ratio is the signal-to-noise-interference power ratio of the target cell in the first time period ( signal to noise plus interference (ratio, SNIR), where the signal-to-noise interference power ratio is used to characterize the total signal power ratio (noise + interference).
  • first signal-to-noise-interference power ratio is the signal-to-noise-interference power ratio of the target cell in the first time period
  • signal to noise plus interference ratio, SNIR
  • the first signal value further includes a first reference signal reception quality, where the first reference signal reception quality is the reference signal reception quality of the target cell within a first time period (ReferenceSignalReceiving Quality (RSRQ), where the reference signal reception quality is defined as the ratio N ⁇ RSRP/(E-UTRA carrier RSSI), where N represents the number of RBs in the E-UTRA carrier RSSI measurement bandwidth.
  • RSRQ ReferenceSignalReceiving Quality
  • N the number of RBs in the E-UTRA carrier RSSI measurement bandwidth.
  • the numerator and denominator should be obtained on the same resource block.
  • E-UTRA carrier received signal field strength indication E-UTRA carrier RSSI
  • the linear average of the total received power (in W) observed by the UE from all sources including common channel services and non-cell services, neighbors Regional channel interference, thermal noise, etc.
  • Step S102 Detect the second signal value of the target cell within a second time period, where the second time period is later than the first time period.
  • the second signal value of the target cell is detected within a second time period, where the second time period is later than the first time period, and it is understandable that the first time period and the second time period It may be a continuous time period or a discontinuous time period, which is not limited herein.
  • the second signal value includes a second received signal strength indicator, where the second received signal strength indicator is a received signal strength indicator (Received Signal Strength Indication, RSSI) of the target cell within a second time period .
  • RSSI Receiveived Signal Strength Indication
  • the second signal value further includes a second signal-to-noise-interference power ratio, where the second signal-to-noise-interference power ratio is the signal-to-noise-interference power ratio of the target cell in the second time period ( signal to noise plus interference power ratio (SNIR).
  • the second signal value further includes a second reference signal reception quality, where the second reference signal reception quality is the reference signal reception quality of the target cell within a second time period (ReferenceSignalReceiving Quality, RSRQ).
  • Step S103 determine whether the first signal value satisfies the first range, and determine whether the second signal value satisfies the second range, wherein the maximum value of the second range is greater than the maximum value of the first range, The minimum value of the second range is smaller than the minimum value of the first range.
  • the mobile terminal is provided with a first range and a second range, wherein the first range is used as a basis for determining the first signal value, and the second range is used for determining the second signal value
  • the first range and the second range may be preset by the mobile terminal and stored locally, may be preset by the server and transmitted to the mobile terminal and stored locally, or may be obtained online from the server when judging, No limitation here.
  • the maximum value of the second range is greater than the maximum value of the first range, and the minimum value of the second range is less than the minimum value of the second range.
  • the second range is (-5,5)
  • the first range is (-4, 4) and so on.
  • the first signal value is compared with the first range to determine whether the first signal value is within the first range, wherein, when the first When the signal value is within the first range, it is determined that the first signal value satisfies the first range; when it is determined that the first signal value is not within the first range, it is determined that the first signal value does not satisfy the first range.
  • the first signal value includes the first received signal strength indicator
  • the first received signal strength indicator is compared with the first range to determine whether the first received signal strength indicator meets the first range.
  • the first signal-to-noise-interference power ratio is compared with the first range to determine whether the first signal-to-noise-interference power ratio meets The first range.
  • the first reference signal reception quality is compared with the first range to determine whether the first reference signal reception quality meets the first range.
  • the second signal value is compared with the second range to determine whether the second signal value exceeds the second range. Understandably, when the second signal value is greater than the maximum value of the second range, it may be determined that the second signal value exceeds the second range, and when the second signal value is less than the minimum value of the second range, it may be It is determined that the second signal value exceeds the second range, for example, the second range is (-5, 5), and when the second signal value is -6, it can be determined that the second signal value exceeds the second range In the second range, when the second signal value is 6, it can be determined that the second signal value exceeds the second range.
  • the second received signal strength indicator is compared with a second range to determine whether the second received signal strength indicator exceeds the second range.
  • the second signal value includes a second signal-to-noise-interference power ratio
  • the second signal-to-noise-interference power ratio is compared with the second range to determine whether the second signal-to-noise-interference power ratio is Beyond the second range.
  • the second reference signal reception quality is compared with the second range to determine whether the second reference signal reception quality exceeds the second range.
  • Step S104 When the first signal value satisfies the first range and the second signal value exceeds the second range, it is determined that the target cell is interfered.
  • the judgment result indicates that the first signal value satisfies the first range and the second signal value exceeds the second range, it may be considered that the first signal value is normal during the first time period of the target cell Fluctuations in the first range of, the fluctuation of the second signal value in the second time period exceeds the abnormal second range, which represents the interference received by the target cell.
  • the first signal value is the first received signal strength indicator
  • the second signal value is the second received signal strength indicator
  • the first received signal strength indicator satisfies the first range
  • the second received signal strength indicator When it is greater than the maximum in the second range, it indicates that the received signal strength fluctuates normally when the target cell is not interfered, and when the interference is received, the received signal strength indication of the target cell increases significantly, and it can be determined that the target cell is interfered with .
  • the first signal value is the first signal-to-noise interference power ratio and the second signal value is the second signal-to-noise interference power ratio
  • the first signal-to-noise interference power ratio satisfies the first range
  • the second signal-to-noise interference power When the ratio is less than the minimum value in the second range, it indicates that the signal-to-noise-interference power ratio fluctuates normally when the target cell is not interfered with, and the signal-to-noise-to-interference power ratio of the target cell decreases significantly when it is interfered. The target cell is interfered.
  • the first signal value is the first reference signal reception quality and the second signal value is the second reference signal reception quality
  • the first reference signal reception quality meets the first range and the second reference signal reception quality is less than the second
  • the minimum value of the range indicates that the reception quality of the reference signal fluctuates normally when the target cell is not interfered, and when the interference is received, the reception quality of the reference signal of the target cell significantly decreases, and it can be determined that the target cell is interfered.
  • the received signal strength indication, the signal-to-noise-interference power ratio, and the reference signal reception quality can also be judged at the same time, and details are not described herein again.
  • the mobile terminal when it is determined that the target cell is interfered, the mobile terminal can be controlled to access the 4G network and the 2G network and the 3G network are prohibited, enter the VOLTE mode, or control the mobile terminal to log off the network to enter the flight mode to avoid movement
  • the terminal accesses the 2G pseudo base station to ensure the information security of the mobile terminal.
  • a cell interference detection method detects a first signal value of a target cell within a first time period and a second signal value of a target cell within a second time period, where the second time period is later than In the first time period, it is determined whether the first signal value satisfies the first range and the second signal value satisfies the second range, wherein the maximum value of the second range is greater than the maximum value of the first range and the minimum value of the second range Less than the minimum value of the first range, when the first signal value satisfies the first range and the second signal value exceeds the second range, it is determined that the target cell is interfered, so by detecting and judging the target cell in the first time period and the second The change range of the signal value in the two time periods determines whether the target cell is interfered with and prevents it, thereby improving the security of the mobile terminal.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic flowchart of a cell interference detection method according to another embodiment of the present application.
  • the method is applied to the above mobile terminal, and the process shown in FIG. 4 will be described in detail below.
  • the method may specifically include the following steps:
  • Step S201 Detect multiple first signal values of the target cell within a first time period, and the multiple first signal values are obtained by multiple detections of the target cell within the first time period.
  • the number of the first signal value is multiple, and the multiple first signal values are obtained by detecting the target cell multiple times within a first time period.
  • the mobile terminal may detect multiple first signal values of the target cell multiple times in chronological order within the first time period. For example, the mobile terminal can detect the first signal value every 2 minutes, the first signal value every 5 minutes, etc.
  • the number of the detected first signal value can be set manually by the user or automatically set by the mobile terminal , Not limited here.
  • Step S202 Detect a plurality of second signal values of the target cell in a second time period, and the plurality of second signal values are obtained by multiple detections of the target cell in the second time period.
  • the number of the second signal value is multiple, and the multiple second signal values are obtained by detecting the target cell multiple times within a second time period.
  • the slave mobile terminal detects multiple second signal values of the target cell multiple times in chronological order within a second time period.
  • the mobile terminal can detect the second signal value every 10 seconds and the second signal value every 15 seconds.
  • the number of detected second signal values can be set manually by the user or automatically set by the mobile terminal. No limitation here. As a way, the number of the first signal value and the number of the second signal value may be the same or different.
  • Step S203 separately determine whether the plurality of first signal values satisfy the first range, and separately determine whether the plurality of second signal values satisfy the second range, wherein the maximum value of the second range It is greater than the maximum value of the first range, and the minimum value of the second range is less than the minimum value of the first range.
  • the plurality of first signal values are compared with the first range to determine whether the plurality of first signal values satisfy the first range, wherein, when the plurality of first signal values are in the first range When it is within, it is determined that the plurality of first signal values satisfy the first range, and when any first signal value of the plurality of first signal values is not within the first range, it is determined that the plurality of first signal values do not satisfy the first A range.
  • each of the plurality of second signal values is compared with the second range to determine whether the plurality of second signal values exceed the second range, wherein, when the plurality of second signal values are not within the second range, it is determined The plurality of second signal values exceed the second range. When any second signal value in the plurality of second signal values is within the second range, it is determined that the plurality of second signal values do not exceed the second range.
  • Step S204 When the plurality of first signal values all satisfy the first range and the plurality of second signal values all exceed the second range, it is determined that the target cell is interfered.
  • the detection of the first signal value and the detection of the second signal value are accurate, and it is determined that The target cell is interfered.
  • Step S205 The mobile terminal outputs prompt information.
  • the mobile terminal after the mobile terminal determines that the target cell is interfered with, it can also output a prompt message through the mobile terminal to remind the user that the current environment of the mobile terminal is in interference, and the interference may be caused by a pseudo base station.
  • the prompt information may be displayed through the screen of the mobile terminal or output through the speaker of the mobile terminal, wherein, when the prompt information is output through the screen of the mobile terminal, the prompt information may be displayed in the status bar of the mobile terminal , Or displayed on the negative screen of the mobile terminal.
  • the prompt information can include text prompt information, picture prompt information, graphic prompt information, color prompt information, etc., which is not limited here; when the prompt information passes through the mobile terminal’s When the speaker is output, the prompt information is voice information, and the prompt information can be sent once every certain time interval.
  • a cell interference detection method detects multiple first signal values of the target cell within a first time period, and the multiple first signal values are multiple detections of the target cell within the first time period Obtain, detect multiple second signal values of the target cell within the second time period, the multiple second signal values are obtained by multiple detections of the target cell within the second time period, and determine whether the multiple first signal values are satisfied, respectively The first range, and respectively determine whether the plurality of second signal values satisfy the second range, wherein the maximum value of the second range is greater than the maximum value of the first range, and the minimum value of the second range is less than the minimum value of the first range, when When the plurality of first signal values all satisfy the first range and the plurality of second signal values all exceed the second range, it is determined that the target cell is interfered, and the mobile terminal outputs prompt information.
  • this embodiment Compared with the cell interference detection method shown in FIG. 3, this embodiment also detects a plurality of first signal values and a plurality of second signal values and makes judgments to improve the accuracy of judgment, and outputs prompt information to prompt the user of the target The cell is disturbed so that the user can deal with it in time.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic flowchart of a cell interference detection method according to another embodiment of the present application.
  • the method is applied to the above mobile terminal, and the process shown in FIG. 5 will be described in detail below.
  • the method may specifically include the following steps:
  • Step S301 Detect the first signal value of the target cell within the first time period.
  • Step S302 Detect the second signal value of the target cell within a second time period, wherein the second time period is later than the first time period.
  • Step S303 determine whether the first signal value satisfies the first range, and determine whether the second signal value satisfies the second range, wherein the maximum value of the second range is greater than the maximum value of the first range, The minimum value of the second range is smaller than the minimum value of the first range.
  • steps S301-S303 please refer to steps S101-S103, which will not be repeated here.
  • Step S304 When the first signal value satisfies the first range and the second signal value exceeds the second range, demodulate the base station to be accessed in the target cell.
  • the target cell may correspond to multiple base stations to be accessed, and the signal strength of each base station is different.
  • the mobile terminal will try to demodulate each base station to be accessed according to the order of the signal strength from high to low.
  • the 4G pseudo base station usually has the strongest signal strength to induce the mobile terminal to use it as a base station to be accessed. Therefore, the mobile terminal may demodulate the pseudo base station.
  • Step S305 When demodulation fails, it is determined that the target cell is interfered.
  • Step S306 Obtain other cells adjacent to the target cell.
  • Step S307 Try to access the target base station corresponding to the other cell.
  • other cells adjacent to the target cell may be detected and acquired, in order to try to achieve the access of the mobile terminal to the network by accessing the target base station corresponding to the other cell .
  • Step S308 Determine whether the other cell is interfered.
  • Step S309 When the other cell is interfered, control the mobile terminal to log out of the network and enter the flight mode.
  • the mobile terminal can be controlled to log out of the network and enter the flight mode.
  • a cell interference detection method detects a first signal value of a target cell within a first time period, detects a second signal value of a target cell within a second time period, and determines whether the first signal value Satisfy the first range, and determine whether the second signal value meets the second range, wherein the maximum value of the second range is greater than the maximum value of the first range, the minimum value of the second range is less than the minimum value of the first range, when the first When a signal value satisfies the first range and the second signal value exceeds the second range, the base station to be accessed in the target cell is demodulated. When demodulation fails, it is determined that the target cell is interfered, and the target cell is acquired.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic flowchart of a cell interference detection method according to another embodiment of the present application.
  • the method is applied to the above mobile terminal, and the process shown in FIG. 6 will be described in detail below.
  • the method may specifically include the following steps:
  • Step S401 Detect the first signal value of the target cell within the first time period.
  • Step S402 Detect the second signal value of the target cell within a second time period, where the second time period is later than the first time period.
  • Step S403 determine whether the first signal value satisfies the first range, and determine whether the second signal value satisfies the second range, wherein the maximum value of the second range is greater than the maximum value of the first range, The minimum value of the second range is smaller than the minimum value of the first range.
  • Step S404 When the first signal value satisfies the first range and the second signal value exceeds the second range, it is determined that the target cell is interfered.
  • steps S401-S404 please refer to steps S101-S104, which will not be repeated here.
  • Step S405 Obtain the current time.
  • the current time can be obtained by the clock provided by the mobile terminal.
  • Step S406 When the current time is within the third time period, control the mobile terminal to access the 4G network and prohibit the 2G network and the 3G network to enter the VOLTE mode.
  • the pseudo base stations used by most illegal elements are 2G networks and 3G networks, and 4G networks have only a few pseudo base stations.
  • the pseudo base stations used in security monitoring systems are 4G networks, but this This kind of pseudo base station is used for security monitoring of mobile terminals and will not cause property damage to mobile terminal users. Therefore, as a way, mobile terminals are prohibited from accessing 2G networks and 3G networks and setting mobile terminals to connect 4G networks to VOLTE
  • the mode, in which VOLTE is Voice Over LTE, is a voice service based on IMS. It is an IP data transmission technology that does not require a 2G network/3G network, and all services are carried on a 4G network, which can realize the unification of data and voice services under the same network.
  • the third time period may be a time period when the user needs to use the mobile terminal.
  • the third time period may include 7 am to 11 pm, which is not limited herein.
  • the mobile terminal may also enter the IMS mode, where the IMS mode includes a VOLTE mode, a VOWIFI mode, or even a VONR (Voice Over New Radio) mode, which is not limited herein.
  • the IMS mode includes a VOLTE mode, a VOWIFI mode, or even a VONR (Voice Over New Radio) mode, which is not limited herein.
  • Step S407 Detect the first time duration when the mobile terminal enters the VOLTE mode.
  • the first time duration for the mobile terminal to enter the VOLTE mode is monitored and recorded.
  • the monitoring methods may include real-time monitoring, interval monitoring at predetermined intervals, or according to user
  • the set time interval monitoring optional, in order to improve the accuracy of the monitoring time, you can use real-time monitoring.
  • Step S408 Determine whether the first duration is greater than the first duration threshold.
  • the mobile terminal sets a first duration threshold for judging the duration of the mobile terminal entering the VOLTE mode.
  • the first duration threshold may be stored locally by the mobile terminal in advance, or may be Set again during the judgment.
  • the first duration threshold can be automatically configured by the mobile terminal, can be manually set by the user corresponding to the mobile terminal, or can be configured by the server connected to the mobile terminal and sent to the mobile terminal. Be limited. Further, after acquiring the first duration of the mobile terminal entering the VOLTE mode, the first duration is compared with the first duration threshold to determine whether the first duration is greater than the first duration threshold.
  • Step S409 When the first duration is greater than the first duration threshold, control the mobile terminal to release the VOLTE mode.
  • the mobile terminal can be controlled to release the VOLTE mode to make the mobile The terminal can be used normally.
  • Step S410 When the current time is within a fourth time period, control the mobile terminal to log out of the network to enter the flight mode, wherein the third time period and the fourth time period are different.
  • the target cell where the mobile terminal is located may have a pseudo base station, and the pseudo base station generally attacks the mobile terminal through a 2G network or a 3G network, therefore, the mobile terminal reappears at any time during the process of using the network in the target cell The possibility of being attacked by a pseudo base station. Therefore, in order to prevent the mobile terminal from being attacked by the pseudo base station again, the mobile terminal can be controlled to log out of the network to enter the flight mode, thereby preventing the pseudo base station from attacking the mobile terminal through the 2G network or the 3G network, and improving the mobile terminal’s Information security.
  • the fourth time period may be a time period during which the user does not need to use the mobile terminal.
  • the fourth time period may include 11 pm to 7 am, which is not limited herein.
  • Step S411 Detecting the second duration for the mobile terminal to enter the flight mode.
  • the second time duration for the mobile terminal to enter the flight mode is monitored and recorded.
  • the monitoring methods may include real-time monitoring, interval monitoring at predetermined intervals, or according to the user’s own The set time interval monitoring, optional, in order to improve the accuracy of the monitoring time, you can use real-time monitoring.
  • Step S412 Determine whether the second duration is greater than a second duration threshold.
  • the mobile terminal sets a second duration threshold for judging the duration of the mobile terminal entering the flight mode.
  • the second duration threshold may be stored locally by the mobile terminal in advance, or may be Set again during judgment.
  • the second duration threshold can be automatically configured by the mobile terminal, can be manually set by the user corresponding to the mobile terminal, or can be configured by the server connected to the mobile terminal and sent to the mobile terminal. Be limited. Further, after acquiring the second duration of the mobile terminal entering the flight mode, the second duration is compared with a second duration threshold to determine whether the second duration is greater than the second duration threshold.
  • Step S413 When the second duration is greater than the second duration threshold, control the mobile terminal to release the flight mode and access the network.
  • the mobile terminal can be controlled to exit the flight mode and be normal Access the network to ensure the normal use of mobile terminals.
  • a cell interference detection method detects a first signal value of a target cell within a first time period, detects a second signal value of a target cell within a second time period, and determines whether the first signal value meets The first range, and determine whether the second signal value meets the second range, wherein the maximum value of the second range is greater than the maximum value of the first range, the minimum value of the second range is less than the minimum value of the first range, when the first When a signal value satisfies the first range and the second signal value exceeds the second range, it is determined that the target cell is interfered. Obtain the current time.
  • control the mobile terminal When the current time is within the third time period, control the mobile terminal to access the 4G network and prohibit the 2G network and the 3G network, enter the VOLTE mode, and detect the first duration of the mobile terminal entering the VOLTE mode. When the duration is greater than the first duration threshold, control the mobile terminal to release the VOLTE mode; when the current time is within the fourth time period, control the mobile terminal to log off the network to enter the flight mode, detect the second duration of the mobile terminal entering the flight mode, when the second When the second duration is greater than the second duration threshold, the mobile terminal is controlled to release the flight mode and access the network.
  • the mobile terminal when it is determined that the target cell is interfered, the mobile terminal is controlled to enter the VOLTE mode or the flight mode to prevent the mobile terminal from accessing the pseudo base station and improve the information security of the mobile terminal.
  • FIG. 7 shows a block diagram of a cell interference detection apparatus 200 provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • the cell interference detection device 200 is applied to the above mobile terminal.
  • the block diagram shown in FIG. 7 will be described below.
  • the cell interference detection device 200 includes: a first detection module 210, a second detection module 220, a judgment module 230, and The determination module 240, in which:
  • the first detection module 210 is configured to detect the first signal value of the target cell within the first time period.
  • the second detection module 220 is configured to detect the second signal value of the target cell within a second time period, wherein the second time period is later than the first time period.
  • the determining module 230 is configured to determine whether the first signal value satisfies the first range and whether the second signal value satisfies the second range, wherein the maximum value of the second range is greater than that of the first range The maximum value, the minimum value of the second range is smaller than the minimum value of the first range. Further, the number of the first signal values is multiple, the multiple first signal values are obtained by the target cell being detected multiple times within a first time period, and the number of the second signal values is multiple, multiple A second signal value is obtained by detecting the target cell multiple times within a second time period, and the determining module 230 includes:
  • a judgment sub-module for respectively judging whether the plurality of first signal values satisfy the first range, and respectively judging whether the plurality of second signal values satisfy the second range
  • the determining module 240 is configured to determine that the target cell is interfered when the first signal value meets the first range and the second signal value exceeds the second range. Further, the first signal value includes a first received signal strength indicator, the first received signal strength indicator is a received signal strength indicator of the target cell within a first time period, and the second signal value includes a first Two received signal strength indications, where the second received signal strength indication is the received signal strength indication of the target cell within a second time period, and the determination module 240 includes: a first determination submodule, where:
  • a first determination submodule configured to determine that the target cell is received when the first received signal strength indication meets the first range and the second received signal strength indication is greater than the maximum value of the second range interference.
  • the first signal value further includes a first signal-to-noise-interference power ratio, where the first signal-to-noise-interference power ratio is the signal-to-noise-interference power ratio of the target cell within a first time period
  • the second The signal value further includes a second signal-to-noise-interference power ratio, where the second signal-to-noise-interference power ratio is the signal-to-noise-interference power ratio of the target cell within a second time period
  • the determination module 240 further includes: a second determination Submodules, where:
  • a second determination submodule configured to determine the target cell when the first signal-to-noise and interference power ratio satisfies the first range and the second signal-to-noise and interference power ratio is less than the minimum value of the second range Be disturbed.
  • the first signal value further includes a first reference signal reception quality
  • the first reference signal reception quality is a reference signal reception quality of the target cell within a first time period
  • the second signal value Including the second reference signal reception quality, which is the reference signal reception quality of the target cell in the second time period
  • the determination module 240 further includes: a third determination module, wherein:
  • a third determination submodule configured to determine that the target cell is interfered when the reception quality of the first reference signal satisfies the first range and the reception quality of the second reference signal is less than the minimum value of the second range .
  • the determining module 240 further includes: a fourth determining submodule, where:
  • the fourth determining submodule is configured to determine that the target cell is interfered when the plurality of first signal values all satisfy the first range and the plurality of second signal values all exceed the second range.
  • the determination module 240 further includes: a demodulation submodule, a fifth determination submodule, other cell acquisition submodule, other cell attempt submodule, interference judgment submodule, and flight mode control submodule, wherein:
  • the demodulation submodule is configured to demodulate the base station to be accessed in the target cell when the first signal value meets the first range and the second signal value exceeds the second range.
  • the fifth determining submodule is used to determine that the target cell is interfered when demodulation fails.
  • the other cell acquisition submodule is used to acquire other cells adjacent to the target cell.
  • the other cell try submodule is used to try to access the target base station corresponding to the other cell.
  • the interference judgment sub-module is used to judge whether the other cell is interfered.
  • the flight mode control sub-module is used to control the mobile terminal to log out of the network and enter the flight mode when the other cell is interfered.
  • the cell interference detection apparatus 200 further includes: a first control module, a second control module, a time acquisition module, a third control module, a first duration detection module, a first duration judgment module, a first release module, a first Four control modules, a second duration detection module, a second duration judgment module, a second release module, and a prompt information output module, where:
  • the first control module is used to control the mobile terminal to access the 4G network and prohibit the 2G network and the 3G network from entering the VOLTE mode.
  • the second control module is used to control the mobile terminal to log out of the network and enter the flight mode.
  • Time acquisition module used to obtain the current time.
  • the third control module is configured to control the mobile terminal to access the 4G network and prohibit the 2G network and the 3G network to enter the VOLTE mode when the current time is within the third time period.
  • the first duration detection module is configured to detect a first duration for the mobile terminal to enter the VOLTE mode.
  • the first duration judgment module is used to judge whether the first duration is greater than a first duration threshold.
  • the first release module is configured to control the mobile terminal to release the VOLTE mode when the first duration is greater than the first duration threshold.
  • the fourth control module is configured to control the mobile terminal to log out of the network and enter the flight mode when the current time is within a fourth time period, wherein the third time period and the fourth time period are different.
  • the second duration detection module is configured to detect a second duration for the mobile terminal to enter the flight mode.
  • the second duration judgment module is used to judge whether the second duration is greater than a second duration threshold.
  • the second release module is configured to control the mobile terminal to release the flight mode and access the network when the second duration is greater than the second duration threshold.
  • the prompt information output module is used for the mobile terminal to output prompt information.
  • the coupling between the modules may be electrical, mechanical, or other forms of coupling.
  • each functional module in each embodiment of the present application may be integrated into one processing module, or each module may exist alone physically, or two or more modules may be integrated into one module.
  • the above integrated modules can be implemented in the form of hardware or software function modules.
  • FIG. 8 shows a structural block diagram of a mobile terminal 100 provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • the mobile terminal 100 may be a mobile terminal capable of running application programs such as a smart phone, a tablet computer, and an e-book.
  • the mobile terminal 100 in this application may include one or more of the following components: a processor 110, a memory 120, a screen 130, and one or more application programs, where one or more application programs may be stored in the memory 120 and configured To be executed by one or more processors 110, one or more programs are configured to perform the method as described in the foregoing method embodiments.
  • the processor 110 may include one or more processing cores.
  • the processor 110 connects various parts of the entire mobile terminal 100 using various interfaces and lines, executes or executes instructions, programs, code sets or instruction sets stored in the memory 120, and calls data stored in the memory 120 to execute Various functions and processing data of the mobile terminal 100.
  • the processor 110 may use at least one of digital signal processing (Digital Signal Processing, DSP), field programmable gate array (Field-Programmable Gate Array, FPGA), programmable logic array (Programmable Logic Array, PLA) Various hardware forms.
  • DSP Digital Signal Processing
  • FPGA field programmable gate array
  • PROM programmable logic array
  • PLA programmable logic array
  • the processor 110 may integrate one or a combination of a central processing unit (CPU), a graphics processing unit (GPU), a modem, and the like.
  • the CPU mainly handles the operating system, user interface and application programs, etc.; the GPU is used for rendering and rendering of the displayed content; and the modem is used for processing wireless communication. It can be understood that the above-mentioned modem may not be integrated into the processor 110, and may be implemented by a communication chip alone.
  • the memory 120 may include a random access memory (Random Access Memory, RAM) or a read-only memory (Read-Only Memory).
  • the memory 120 may be used to store instructions, programs, codes, code sets, or instruction sets.
  • the memory 120 may include a storage program area and a storage data area, where the storage program area may store instructions for implementing an operating system and instructions for implementing at least one function (such as a touch function, a sound playback function, an image playback function, etc.) , Instructions for implementing the following method embodiments.
  • the storage data area may also store data created by the terminal 100 in use (such as a phone book, audio and video data, and chat history data).
  • the screen 130 may be a liquid crystal display (Liquid Crystal) (LCD), may be an organic light-emitting diode (Organic Light-Emitting Diode, OLED), or the like.
  • LCD liquid crystal display
  • OLED Organic Light-Emitting Diode
  • the screen 130 is used to display information input by the user, information provided to the user, and various graphical user interfaces of the mobile terminal. These graphical user interfaces may be composed of graphics, text, icons, numbers, video, and any combination thereof constitute.
  • FIG. 9 shows a structural block diagram of a computer-readable storage medium provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • the computer readable medium 300 stores program codes, and the program codes can be called by a processor to execute the method described in the above method embodiments.
  • the computer-readable storage medium 300 may be an electronic memory such as flash memory, EEPROM (Electrically Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory), EPROM, hard disk, or ROM.
  • the computer-readable storage medium 300 includes a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium.
  • the computer-readable storage medium 300 has a storage space for the program code 310 to perform any of the method steps described above. These program codes can be read from or written into one or more computer program products.
  • the program code 310 may be compressed in an appropriate form, for example.
  • the cell interference detection method, device, mobile terminal, and storage medium detect the first signal value of the target cell within a first time period, and detect the first signal value of the target cell within a second time period.
  • Two signal values where the second time period is later than the first time period, it is determined whether the first signal value meets the first range, and the second signal value meets the second range, wherein the maximum value of the second range is greater than the The maximum value of a range, the minimum value of the second range is less than the minimum value of the first range, when the first signal value meets the first range and the second signal value exceeds the second range, it is determined that the target cell is interfered, so Detect and determine the change range of the signal value of the target cell in the first time period and the second time period, determine whether the target cell is interfered with and prevent it, and improve the security of the mobile terminal.

Abstract

Disclosed are a cell interference detection method and device, a mobile terminal and a storage medium, relating to the technical field of mobile terminals. The method is used for the mobile terminal. The method comprises: detecting in a first time period a first signal value of a target cell; detecting in a second time period a second signal value of the target cell, the second time period being later than the first time period; determining whether the first signal value satisfies a first range and determining whether the second signal value satisfies a second range, the maximum value of the second range being greater than the maximum value of the first range, and the minimum value of the second range being less than the minimum value of the first range; and when the first signal value satisfies the first range and the second signal value exceeds the second range, determining that the target cell is interfered. In the embodiment of the present application, by detecting and determining signal value varying ranges of the target cell in the first time period and the second time period, whether the target cell is interfered is determined and prevention is performed, thus improving the safety of the mobile terminal.

Description

小区干扰检测方法、装置、移动终端以及存储介质Cell interference detection method, device, mobile terminal and storage medium 技术领域Technical field
本申请涉及移动终端技术领域,更具体地,涉及一种小区干扰检测方法、装置、移动终端以及存储介质。The present application relates to the technical field of mobile terminals, and more specifically, to a cell interference detection method, device, mobile terminal, and storage medium.
背景技术Background technique
“伪基站”即假基站,伪基站一般由主机和笔记本电脑组成,通过短信群发器、短信发信机等相关设备能够搜取以其为中心、一定半径范围内的手机卡信息,利用移动通信的缺陷,一方面通过伪装成运营商的基站,冒用他人手机号码强行向用户手机发送诈骗、广告推销等短信息,另一方面用于追踪犯罪嫌疑人。A "pseudo base station" is a fake base station. The pseudo base station is generally composed of a host computer and a laptop computer. Through the SMS group sender, SMS sender and other related devices, it can retrieve the mobile phone card information centered on it and within a certain radius, using mobile communications On the one hand, by using the base station disguised as an operator, on the one hand, it uses someone else’s mobile phone number to forcefully send short messages such as fraud and advertising to the user’s mobile phone; on the other hand, it is used to track the suspect.
发明内容Summary of the invention
鉴于上述问题,本申请提出了一种小区干扰检测方法、装置、移动终端以及存储介质,以解决上述问题。In view of the above problems, the present application proposes a cell interference detection method, device, mobile terminal, and storage medium to solve the above problems.
第一方面,本申请实施例提供了一种小区干扰检测方法,应用于移动终端,所述方法包括:在第一时间段内检测目标小区的第一信号值;在第二时间段内检测所述目标小区的第二信号值,其中,所述第二时间段晚于所述第一时间段;判断所述第一信号值是否满足第一范围,并且判断所述第二信号值是否满足第二范围,其中,所述第二范围的最大值大于所述第一范围的最大值,所述第二范围的最小值小于所述第一范围的最小值;当所述第一信号值满足所述第一范围且所述第二信号值超过所述第二范围时,确定所述目标小区受到干扰。In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a cell interference detection method, which is applied to a mobile terminal, and the method includes: detecting a first signal value of a target cell within a first time period; and detecting a cell within a second time period A second signal value of the target cell, wherein the second time period is later than the first time period; determining whether the first signal value satisfies the first range, and determining whether the second signal value satisfies the first Two ranges, wherein the maximum value of the second range is greater than the maximum value of the first range, and the minimum value of the second range is less than the minimum value of the first range; when the first signal value satisfies all When the first range and the second signal value exceed the second range, it is determined that the target cell is interfered.
第二方面,本申请实施例提供了一种小区干扰检测装置,应用于移动终端,所述装置包括:第一检测模块,用于在第一时间段内检测目标小区的第一信号值;第二检测模块,用于在第二时间段内检测所述目标小区的第二信号值,其中,所述第二时间段晚于所述第一时间段;判断模块,用于判断所述第一信号值是否满足第一范围,并且判断所述第二信号值是否满足第二范围,其中,所述第二范围的最大值大于所述第一范围的最大值,所述第二范围的最小值小于所述第一范围的最小值;确定模块,用于当所述第一信号值满足所述第一范围且所述第二信号值超过所述第二范围时,确定所述目标小区受到干扰。In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a cell interference detection device, which is applied to a mobile terminal. The device includes: a first detection module, configured to detect a first signal value of a target cell within a first time period; A second detection module, configured to detect the second signal value of the target cell within a second time period, wherein the second time period is later than the first time period; a judgment module is used to determine the first Whether the signal value satisfies the first range, and determines whether the second signal value satisfies the second range, wherein the maximum value of the second range is greater than the maximum value of the first range, and the minimum value of the second range Less than the minimum value of the first range; a determining module, configured to determine that the target cell is interfered when the first signal value meets the first range and the second signal value exceeds the second range .
第三方面,本申请实施例提供了一种移动终端,包括:存储器;一个或多个处理器,与所述存储器耦接;一个或多个程序,其中,所述一个或多个应用程序被存储在所述存储器中并被配置为由所述一个或多个处理器执行,所述一个或多个程序配置用于执行上述方法。In a third aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a mobile terminal, including: a memory; one or more processors, coupled to the memory; one or more programs, wherein the one or more application programs are Stored in the memory and configured to be executed by the one or more processors, the one or more programs are configured to perform the above method.
第四方面,本申请实施例提供了一种计算机可读取存储介质,所述计算机可读取存储介质中存储有程序代码,所述程序代码可被处理器调用执行上述方法。According to a fourth aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a computer-readable storage medium. The computer-readable storage medium stores program code, and the program code can be called by a processor to execute the above method.
本申请实施例提供的小区干扰检测方法、装置、移动终端以及存储介质,在第一时间段内检测目标小区的第一信号值,在第二时间段内检测目标小区的第二信号值,其中,第二时间段晚于第一时间段,判断第一信号值是否满足第一范围,并且判断第二信号值是否满足第二范围,其中,第二范围的最大值大于第一范围的最大值,第二范围的最小值小于第一范围的最小值,当该第一信号值满足第一范围且第二信号值超过第二范围时,确定该目标小区受到干扰,从而通过检测并判断目标小区在第一时间段和第二时间段的信号值的变化范围,确定目标小区是否受到干扰并进行防范,提升移动终端安全。The cell interference detection method, device, mobile terminal and storage medium provided in the embodiments of the present application detect the first signal value of the target cell within a first time period and the second signal value of the target cell within a second time period, where , The second time period is later than the first time period, determine whether the first signal value meets the first range, and determine whether the second signal value meets the second range, wherein the maximum value of the second range is greater than the maximum value of the first range , The minimum value of the second range is smaller than the minimum value of the first range, when the first signal value meets the first range and the second signal value exceeds the second range, it is determined that the target cell is interfered, so that the target cell is detected and judged The change range of the signal value in the first time period and the second time period determines whether the target cell is interfered with and prevents it, thereby improving the safety of the mobile terminal.
附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION
为了更清楚地说明本申请实施例中的技术方案,下面将对实施例描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本申请的一些实施例,对于本领域技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其它的附图。In order to more clearly explain the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required in the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application. For those skilled in the art, without paying any creative work, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings.
图1示出了本申请实施例提供的一种移动通信网络的系统架构示意图;1 shows a schematic diagram of a system architecture of a mobile communication network provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图2示出了本申请实施例提供的另一种移动通信网络的系统架构示意图;2 shows a schematic diagram of a system architecture of another mobile communication network provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图3示出了本申请一个实施例提供的小区干扰检测方法的流程示意图;FIG. 3 shows a schematic flowchart of a cell interference detection method provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图4示出了本申请又一个实施例提供的小区干扰检测方法的流程示意图;4 is a schematic flowchart of a cell interference detection method according to another embodiment of the present application;
图5示出了本申请再一个实施例提供的小区干扰检测方法的流程示意图;FIG. 5 shows a schematic flowchart of a cell interference detection method according to another embodiment of the present application;
图6示出了本申请另一个实施例提供的小区干扰检测方法的流程示意图;6 shows a schematic flowchart of a cell interference detection method according to another embodiment of the present application;
图7示出了本申请实施例提供的小区干扰检测装置的模块框图;7 shows a block diagram of a cell interference detection apparatus provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图8示出了本申请实施例用于执行根据本申请实施例的小区干扰检测方法的电子设备的框图;8 shows a block diagram of an electronic device for performing a cell interference detection method according to an embodiment of the present application;
图9示出了本申请实施例的用于保存或者携带实现根据本申请实施例的小区干扰检测方法的程序代码的存储单元。9 shows a storage unit for storing or carrying a program code for implementing a cell interference detection method according to an embodiment of the present application.
具体实施方式detailed description
为了使本技术领域的人员更好地理解本申请方案,下面将结合本申请实施例中的附图,对本申请实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述。In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the solution of the present application, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application.
随着移动通信技术的长足发展,移动通信已经经历了2G、3G以及4G等多个版本的发展。而不论是早期2G时代的GSM(Global System for Mobile Communication)移动通信系统或者CDMA(Code Division Multiple Access)通信系统,还是到了后面4G时代的LTE(long term evolution,长期演进)系统架构,基站都是比较重要的一个通信设备。With the rapid development of mobile communication technology, mobile communication has experienced the development of multiple versions such as 2G, 3G and 4G. Whether it is the GSM (Global System for Mobile) communication system or the CDMA (Code Division Multiple Access) communication system in the early 2G era, or the LTE (long term evolution) system architecture in the 4G era, the base stations are A more important communication device.
例如,如图1所示的2G移动通信系统架构示意图。BTS基站99(Base Station Controller)作为移动通信通络的接入设备与基站控制器98连接,然后基站控制器98再与移动交换中心97连接,而移动交换中心97还会与公共交换电话网络96等连接。再例如图2所示的4G移动通信系统架构示意图。eNB基站95与MME(Mobility Management Entity),即移动管理节点94连接,而MME与服务网关93连接,服务网关93再与分组数据网关92连接,分组数据网关92与分组数据网络91连接。可以从图1和图2看出,在移动通信系统中,基站作为直接与移动终端建立连接的设备,在整个系统架构中有着比较重要的地位。基站,一般是指“公用移动通信基站”,其作用主要用于给手机、平板电脑等移动终端提供信号。而随着通信技术的发展,发明人发现出现了伪基站。For example, a schematic diagram of the architecture of the 2G mobile communication system shown in FIG. 1. The BTS base station 99 (Base Station) is connected to the base station controller 98 as an access device for mobile communication, and then the base station controller 98 is connected to the mobile switching center 97, and the mobile switching center 97 is also connected to the public switched telephone network 96 Wait for connection. Another example is the schematic diagram of the 4G mobile communication system architecture shown in FIG. 2. The eNB base station 95 is connected to an MME (Mobility Management Entity), that is, a mobile management node 94, and the MME is connected to a service gateway 93, which is then connected to a packet data gateway 92, and the packet data gateway 92 is connected to a packet data network 91. It can be seen from FIGS. 1 and 2 that in the mobile communication system, the base station, as a device that directly establishes a connection with the mobile terminal, has a relatively important position in the entire system architecture. A base station generally refers to a "public mobile communication base station", and its role is mainly used to provide signals to mobile terminals such as mobile phones and tablet computers. With the development of communication technology, the inventor discovered that pseudo base stations appeared.
伪基站即假基站,是移动通信网络之外的非法基站,伪基站一般由主机和笔记本电脑组成,通过短信群发器、短信发信机等相关设备能够搜取以其为中心、一定半径范围内的手机卡信息,利用2G移动通信的缺陷,通过伪装成运营商的基站,冒用他人手机号码强行向用户手机发送诈骗、广告推销等短信息。Pseudo base station is a fake base station, which is an illegal base station outside the mobile communication network. The pseudo base station is generally composed of a host computer and a notebook computer. It can be retrieved through a SMS group sender, a SMS sender and other related equipment within a certain radius. Mobile phone card information, using the deficiencies of 2G mobile communication, by disguising as the base station of the operator, using the mobile phone number of others to forcibly send short messages such as fraud and advertising to the user's mobile phone.
伪基站设备运行时,移动终端发送的无线信号被强制连接到该设备上,导致移动终端无法正常使用运营商提供的服务,移动终端一般会暂时脱网8~12秒后恢复正常,部分移动终端则必须开关机才能重新入网。此外,它还会导致移动终端用户频繁地更新位置,使得该区域的无线网络资源紧张并出现网络拥塞现象,影响用户的正常通信。When the pseudo base station device is running, the wireless signal sent by the mobile terminal is forced to connect to the device, resulting in the mobile terminal not being able to use the services provided by the operator normally. The mobile terminal will temporarily go offline for 8 to 12 seconds and return to normal. Some mobile terminals Then you must switch on and off to reconnect to the network. In addition, it will cause mobile terminal users to frequently update their locations, making the wireless network resources in this area tight and causing network congestion, affecting the user's normal communication.
针对上述问题,发明人经过长期的研究,并提出了本申请实施例提供的小区干扰检测方法、装置、移动终端以及存储介质,通过检测并判断目标小区在第一时间段和第二时间段的信号值的变化范围,确定目标小区是否受到干扰并进行防范,提升移动终端安全。其中,具体的小区干扰检测方法在后续的实施例中进行详细的说明。In response to the above problems, the inventors have conducted long-term research and proposed the cell interference detection method, device, mobile terminal, and storage medium provided by the embodiments of the present application. By detecting and determining the target cell’s performance in the first time period and the second time period The change range of the signal value determines whether the target cell is interfered with and prevents it, so as to improve the safety of the mobile terminal. The specific cell interference detection method will be described in detail in subsequent embodiments.
实施例Examples
请参阅图3,图3示出了本申请一个实施例提供的小区干扰检测方法的流程示意图。所述小区干扰检测方法用于通过检测并判断目标小区在第一时间段和第二时间段的信号值的变化范围,确定目标小区是否受到干扰并进行防范,提升移动终端安全。在具体的实施例中,所述小区干扰检测方法应用于如图7所示的小区干扰检测装置200以及配置有所述小区干扰检测装置200的移动终端100(图8),下面将以移动终端为例,说明本实施例的具体流程,当然,可以理解的,本实施例所应用的移动终端可以为智能手机、平板电脑、穿戴式电子设备等,在此不做具体的限定。下面将针对图3所示的流程进行详细的阐述,所述小区干扰检测方法具体可以包括以下步骤:Please refer to FIG. 3, which is a schematic flowchart of a cell interference detection method according to an embodiment of the present application. The cell interference detection method is used to determine whether the target cell is interfered with and prevent it by improving the security of the mobile terminal by detecting and judging the change range of the signal value of the target cell in the first time period and the second time period. In a specific embodiment, the cell interference detection method is applied to the cell interference detection device 200 shown in FIG. 7 and the mobile terminal 100 (FIG. 8) configured with the cell interference detection device 200. As an example, the specific process of this embodiment will be described. Of course, it can be understood that the mobile terminal applied in this embodiment may be a smart phone, a tablet computer, a wearable electronic device, etc., which is not specifically limited herein. The flow shown in FIG. 3 will be described in detail below. The cell interference detection method may specifically include the following steps:
步骤S101:在第一时间段内检测目标小区的第一信号值。Step S101: Detect the first signal value of the target cell within the first time period.
在本实施例中,该目标小区,可以认为是当前作为移动终端的待服务小区的小区,该目标小区具有一个覆盖区域,该覆盖区域是指与该目标小区对应的基站的信号所能覆盖的区域,当移动终端位于该覆盖区域内时,即可选择该目标小区作为待服务小区。可以理解的,不同的基站对应不同的小区的覆盖区域可以具有重叠区域,也可以是相互独立的。In this embodiment, the target cell may be regarded as a cell currently serving as a cell of the mobile terminal, and the target cell has a coverage area, and the coverage area refers to the coverage of the signal of the base station corresponding to the target cell Area, when the mobile terminal is located in the coverage area, the target cell can be selected as the cell to be served. It can be understood that the coverage areas of different base stations corresponding to different cells may have overlapping areas or may be independent of each other.
作为一种方式,移动终端在入网之前,需要对所在区域的基站进行探测,以对所探测到的基站进行解调接入。通常,移动终端设置有网络空中接口,该网络空中接口用于实现移动终端和移动通信网络的基站之间的信息交互,并且网络空中接口上的信息由各种逻辑信道承载。其中,逻辑信道分为业务信道(TCH,Traffic Channel)和控制信道(CCH,Control Channel)两大类,其中,TCH主要在网络和移动终端间的传送业务,如语音、数据等;CCH是用于传送信令信息和短的分组数据的信道,CCH中广播信道(BCH,Broadcast Channel)用于通过广播的方式传输信息,在BCH中的广播控制信道(BCCH,Broadcast Control Channel)用于基站向移动终端广播公用的信息,例如系统消息等。As a way, before entering the network, the mobile terminal needs to detect the base station in the area where it is located in order to demodulate and access the detected base station. Generally, the mobile terminal is provided with a network air interface, which is used to implement information interaction between the mobile terminal and the base station of the mobile communication network, and the information on the network air interface is carried by various logical channels. Among them, logical channels are divided into two major categories: traffic channels (TCH, Traffic) and control channels (CCH, Control). Among them, TCH mainly transmits services between the network and mobile terminals, such as voice and data; CCH is used For transmitting signaling information and short packet data channels, the broadcast channel (BCH, Broadcast) in CCH is used to transmit information by broadcast, and the broadcast control channel (BCCH, Broadcast) in BCH is used by the base station to Mobile terminals broadcast common information, such as system messages.
因此,移动终端可以通过监测基站的广播信息的方式对基站进行探测,并对探测到的基站所对应的小区进行监测,可选地,移动终端对所探测到的基站所对应的目标小区进行监测。具体地,在本实施例中,在第一时间段内对该目标小区的第一信号值进行检测,其中,该第一时间段的时长可以由移动终端自动设置,也可以由用户手动设置,并且,在第一时间段内可以实时对该第一信号值进行检测,也可以间隔预设时间间隔对该第一信号值进行检测,在此不做限定。Therefore, the mobile terminal can detect the base station by monitoring the broadcast information of the base station and monitor the cell corresponding to the detected base station. Optionally, the mobile terminal monitors the target cell corresponding to the detected base station . Specifically, in this embodiment, the first signal value of the target cell is detected within a first time period, wherein the duration of the first time period may be automatically set by the mobile terminal or manually set by the user, In addition, the first signal value can be detected in real time within the first time period, or the first signal value can be detected at preset time intervals, which is not limited herein.
作为第一种方式,该第一信号值包括第一接收信号强度指示,其中,该第一接收信号强度指示为在目标小区在第一时间段内的接收信号强度指示(Received Signal Strength Indication,RSSI),其中,接收信号强度指示用于表征接收宽带功率,包括在接收机脉冲形成滤波器定义的带宽内的热噪声和接收机产生的噪声。测量的参考点为UE的天线端口,即该接收信号强度指示是在接收到的symbol内的所有信号(包括导频信号和数据信号、邻区干扰信号、噪声信号等)功率的平均值。As a first manner, the first signal value includes a first received signal strength indicator, where the first received signal strength indicator is a received signal strength indicator (Received Signal Strength Indication, RSSI) in the target cell within a first time period ), where the received signal strength indicator is used to characterize the received broadband power, including thermal noise and receiver-generated noise within the bandwidth defined by the receiver pulse forming filter. The measurement reference point is the antenna port of the UE, that is, the received signal strength indicator is the average power of all signals (including pilot signals and data signals, neighboring cell interference signals, noise signals, etc.) in the received symbol.
作为第二种方式,该第一信号值还包括第一信噪干扰功率比,其中,所述第一信噪干扰功率比为所述目标小区在第一时间段内的信噪干扰功率比(signal to noise plus interference power ratio,SNIR),其中,信噪干扰功率比用于表征总信号功率比(噪声+干扰)。As a second way, the first signal value further includes a first signal-to-noise-interference power ratio, where the first signal-to-noise-interference power ratio is the signal-to-noise-interference power ratio of the target cell in the first time period ( signal to noise plus interference (ratio, SNIR), where the signal-to-noise interference power ratio is used to characterize the total signal power ratio (noise + interference).
作为第三种方式,该第一信号值还包括第一参考信号接收质量,其中,所述第一参考信号接收质量为所述目标小区在第一时间段内的参考信号接收质量(Reference Signal Receiving Quality,RSRQ),其中,参考信号接收质量定义为比值N×RSRP/(E-UTRA carrier RSSI),其中,N表示E-UTRA carrier RSSI测量带宽中的RB的数量。分子和分母应该在相同的资源块上获得。E-UTRA载波接收信号场强指示(E-UTRA carrier RSSI),由UE从所有源上观察到的总的接收功率(以W为单位)的线性平均,包括公共信道服务和非小区服务、邻区信道干扰、热噪声等。As a third manner, the first signal value further includes a first reference signal reception quality, where the first reference signal reception quality is the reference signal reception quality of the target cell within a first time period (ReferenceSignalReceiving Quality (RSRQ), where the reference signal reception quality is defined as the ratio N×RSRP/(E-UTRA carrier RSSI), where N represents the number of RBs in the E-UTRA carrier RSSI measurement bandwidth. The numerator and denominator should be obtained on the same resource block. E-UTRA carrier received signal field strength indication (E-UTRA carrier RSSI), the linear average of the total received power (in W) observed by the UE from all sources, including common channel services and non-cell services, neighbors Regional channel interference, thermal noise, etc.
步骤S102:在第二时间段内检测所述目标小区的第二信号值,其中,所述第二时间段晚于所述第一时间段。Step S102: Detect the second signal value of the target cell within a second time period, where the second time period is later than the first time period.
进一步地,在第二时间段内对该目标小区的第二信号值进行检测,其中,该第二时间段晚于该第一时间段,可以理解的,该第一时间段和第二时间段可以是连续的时间段,也可以是不连续的时间段,在此不做限定。作为第一种方式,该第二信号值包括第二接收信号强度指示,其中,该第二接收信号强度指示为目标小区在第二时间段内的接收信号强度指示(Received Signal Strength Indication,RSSI)。作为第二种方式,该第二信号值还包括第二信噪干扰功率比,其中,所述第二信噪干扰功率比为所述目标小区在第二时间段内的信噪干扰功率比(signal to noise plus interference power ratio,SNIR)。作为 第三种方式,该第二信号值还包括第二参考信号接收质量,其中,所述第二参考信号接收质量为所述目标小区在第二时间段内的参考信号接收质量(Reference Signal Receiving Quality,RSRQ)。Further, the second signal value of the target cell is detected within a second time period, where the second time period is later than the first time period, and it is understandable that the first time period and the second time period It may be a continuous time period or a discontinuous time period, which is not limited herein. As a first method, the second signal value includes a second received signal strength indicator, where the second received signal strength indicator is a received signal strength indicator (Received Signal Strength Indication, RSSI) of the target cell within a second time period . As a second way, the second signal value further includes a second signal-to-noise-interference power ratio, where the second signal-to-noise-interference power ratio is the signal-to-noise-interference power ratio of the target cell in the second time period ( signal to noise plus interference power ratio (SNIR). As a third mode, the second signal value further includes a second reference signal reception quality, where the second reference signal reception quality is the reference signal reception quality of the target cell within a second time period (ReferenceSignalReceiving Quality, RSRQ).
步骤S103:判断所述第一信号值是否满足第一范围,并且判断所述第二信号值是否满足第二范围,其中,所述第二范围的最大值大于所述第一范围的最大值,所述第二范围的最小值小于所述第一范围的最小值。Step S103: determine whether the first signal value satisfies the first range, and determine whether the second signal value satisfies the second range, wherein the maximum value of the second range is greater than the maximum value of the first range, The minimum value of the second range is smaller than the minimum value of the first range.
在本实施例中,所述移动终端设置有第一范围和第二范围,其中,该第一范围用于作为第一信号值的判断依据,该第二范围用于作为第二信号值的判断依据,作为一种方式,该第一范围和第二范围可以由移动终端预先设置并存储在本地,可以由服务器预先设置并传输至移动终端存储在本地,也可以在判断时从服务器在线获取,在此不做限定。其中,该第二范围的最大值大于该第一范围的最大值,且该第二范围的最小值小于改的第二范围的最小值,例如,该第二范围为(-5,5),该第一范围为(-4,4)等。In this embodiment, the mobile terminal is provided with a first range and a second range, wherein the first range is used as a basis for determining the first signal value, and the second range is used for determining the second signal value According to, as a way, the first range and the second range may be preset by the mobile terminal and stored locally, may be preset by the server and transmitted to the mobile terminal and stored locally, or may be obtained online from the server when judging, No limitation here. The maximum value of the second range is greater than the maximum value of the first range, and the minimum value of the second range is less than the minimum value of the second range. For example, the second range is (-5,5), The first range is (-4, 4) and so on.
进一步地,在获得所述目标小区的第一信号值后,将该第一信号值与第一范围进行比较,以判断该第一信号值是否在第一范围内,其中,当确定该第一信号值在第一范围内时,确定该第一信号值满足第一范围;当确定该第一信号值不在该第一范围内时,确定该第一信号值不满足第一范围。作为第一种方式,当所述第一信号值包括第一接收信号强度指示时,将该第一接收信号强度指示与第一范围进行比较,以判断该第一接收信号强度指示是否满足第一范围。作为第二种方式,当所述第一信号值包括第一信噪干扰功率比时,将第一信噪干扰功率比与第一范围进行比较,以判断该第一信噪干扰功率比是否满足第一范围。作为第三种方式,当所述第一信号值包括第一参考信号接收质量时,将该第一参考信号接收质量与第一范围进行比较,以判断该第一参考信号接收质量是否满足第一范围。Further, after obtaining the first signal value of the target cell, the first signal value is compared with the first range to determine whether the first signal value is within the first range, wherein, when the first When the signal value is within the first range, it is determined that the first signal value satisfies the first range; when it is determined that the first signal value is not within the first range, it is determined that the first signal value does not satisfy the first range. As a first way, when the first signal value includes the first received signal strength indicator, the first received signal strength indicator is compared with the first range to determine whether the first received signal strength indicator meets the first range. As a second way, when the first signal value includes the first signal-to-noise-interference power ratio, the first signal-to-noise-interference power ratio is compared with the first range to determine whether the first signal-to-noise-interference power ratio meets The first range. As a third way, when the first signal value includes the first reference signal reception quality, the first reference signal reception quality is compared with the first range to determine whether the first reference signal reception quality meets the first range.
进一步地,在获得所述目标小区的第二信号值后,将所述第二信号值与第二范围进行比较,以判断该第二信号值是否超过第二范围,可以理解的,当所述第二信号值大于所述第二范围的最大值时,可以确定所述第二信号值超过所述第二范围,并且当所述第二信号值小于所述第二范围的最小值时,可以确定所述第二信号值超过所述第二范围,例如,所述第二范围为(-5,5),当所述第二信号值为-6时,可以确定该第二信号值超过该第二范围,当所述第二信号值为6时,可以确定该第二信号值超过该第二范围。Further, after obtaining the second signal value of the target cell, the second signal value is compared with the second range to determine whether the second signal value exceeds the second range. Understandably, when the When the second signal value is greater than the maximum value of the second range, it may be determined that the second signal value exceeds the second range, and when the second signal value is less than the minimum value of the second range, it may be It is determined that the second signal value exceeds the second range, for example, the second range is (-5, 5), and when the second signal value is -6, it can be determined that the second signal value exceeds the second range In the second range, when the second signal value is 6, it can be determined that the second signal value exceeds the second range.
作为第一种方式,当所述第二信号值包括第二接收信号强度指示时,将该第二接收信号强度指示与第二范围进行比较,以判断该第二接收信号强度指示是否超过第二范围。作为第二种方式,当所述第二信号值包括第二信噪干扰功率比时,将该第二信噪干扰功率比与第二范围进行比较,以判断该第二信噪干扰功率比是否超过第二范围。作为第三种方式,当所述第二信号值包括第二参考信号接收质量时,将该第二参考信号接收质量与第二范围进行比较,以判断该第二参考信号接收质量是否超过第二范围。As a first way, when the second signal value includes a second received signal strength indicator, the second received signal strength indicator is compared with a second range to determine whether the second received signal strength indicator exceeds the second range. As a second way, when the second signal value includes a second signal-to-noise-interference power ratio, the second signal-to-noise-interference power ratio is compared with the second range to determine whether the second signal-to-noise-interference power ratio is Beyond the second range. As a third way, when the second signal value includes the second reference signal reception quality, the second reference signal reception quality is compared with the second range to determine whether the second reference signal reception quality exceeds the second range.
步骤S104:当所述第一信号值满足所述第一范围且所述第二信号值超过所述第二范围时,确定所述目标小区受到干扰。Step S104: When the first signal value satisfies the first range and the second signal value exceeds the second range, it is determined that the target cell is interfered.
在本实施例中,当判断结果表征该第一信号值满足第一范围且该第二信号值超过第二范围时,可以认为当所述目标小区在第一时间段内第一信号值在正常的第一范围内波动,在第二时间段内的第二信号值的波动超过不正常的第二范围,表征该目标小区受到的干扰。In this embodiment, when the judgment result indicates that the first signal value satisfies the first range and the second signal value exceeds the second range, it may be considered that the first signal value is normal during the first time period of the target cell Fluctuations in the first range of, the fluctuation of the second signal value in the second time period exceeds the abnormal second range, which represents the interference received by the target cell.
具体地,若所述第一信号值为第一接收信号强度指示,第二信号值为第二接收信号强度指示,当该第一接收信号强度指示满足第一范围,并且第二接收信号强度指示大于第二范围的最大时时,表征在目标小区在没有受到干扰时,该接收信号强度正常波动,且在受到干扰时,该目标小区的接收信号强度指示显著增大,可以确定该目标小区受到干扰。Specifically, if the first signal value is the first received signal strength indicator, the second signal value is the second received signal strength indicator, when the first received signal strength indicator satisfies the first range, and the second received signal strength indicator When it is greater than the maximum in the second range, it indicates that the received signal strength fluctuates normally when the target cell is not interfered, and when the interference is received, the received signal strength indication of the target cell increases significantly, and it can be determined that the target cell is interfered with .
若所述第一信号值为第一信噪干扰功率比,第二信号值为第二信噪干扰功率比,当该第一信噪干扰功率比满足第一范围,并且第二信噪干扰功率比小于第二范围的最小值时,表征在目标小区在没有受到干扰时,该信噪干扰功率比正常波动,且在受到干扰时,该目标小区的信噪干扰功率比显著降低,可以确定该目标小区受到干扰。If the first signal value is the first signal-to-noise interference power ratio and the second signal value is the second signal-to-noise interference power ratio, when the first signal-to-noise interference power ratio satisfies the first range, and the second signal-to-noise interference power When the ratio is less than the minimum value in the second range, it indicates that the signal-to-noise-interference power ratio fluctuates normally when the target cell is not interfered with, and the signal-to-noise-to-interference power ratio of the target cell decreases significantly when it is interfered. The target cell is interfered.
若所述第一信号值为第一参考信号接收质量,第二信号值为第二参考信号接收质量,当该第一参考信号接收质量满足第一范围,并且第二参考信号接收质量小于第二范围的最小值时,表征在目标小区在没有受到干扰时,该参考信号接收质量正常波动,且在受到干扰时,该目标小区的参考信号接收质量显著降低,可以确定该目标小区受到干扰。If the first signal value is the first reference signal reception quality and the second signal value is the second reference signal reception quality, when the first reference signal reception quality meets the first range and the second reference signal reception quality is less than the second The minimum value of the range indicates that the reception quality of the reference signal fluctuates normally when the target cell is not interfered, and when the interference is received, the reception quality of the reference signal of the target cell significantly decreases, and it can be determined that the target cell is interfered.
当然,在本实施例中,还可以同时对接收信号强度指示、信噪干扰功率比以及参考信号接收质量进行判断,在此不再赘述。Of course, in this embodiment, the received signal strength indication, the signal-to-noise-interference power ratio, and the reference signal reception quality can also be judged at the same time, and details are not described herein again.
进一步地,在本实施例中,在确定目标小区受到干扰时,可以控制移动终端接入4G网络并禁止2G网络和3G网络,进入VOLTE模式,或者控制移动终端注销网络进入飞行模式,以避免移动终端接入2G伪基站,保证移动终端的信息安全。Further, in this embodiment, when it is determined that the target cell is interfered, the mobile terminal can be controlled to access the 4G network and the 2G network and the 3G network are prohibited, enter the VOLTE mode, or control the mobile terminal to log off the network to enter the flight mode to avoid movement The terminal accesses the 2G pseudo base station to ensure the information security of the mobile terminal.
本申请一个实施例提供的小区干扰检测方法,在第一时间段内检测目标小区的第一信号值,在第二时间段内检测目标小区的第二信号值,其中,第二时间段晚于第一时间段,判断第一信号值是否满足第一范围,并且判断第二信号值是否满足第二范围,其中,第二范围的最大值大于第一范围的最大值,第二范围的最小值小于第一范围的最小值,当该第一信号值满足第一范围且第二信号值超过第二范围时,确定该目标小区受到干扰,从而通过检测并判断目标小区在第一时间段和第二时间段的信号值的变化范围,确定目标小区是否受到干扰并进行防范,提升移动终端安全。A cell interference detection method provided by an embodiment of the present application detects a first signal value of a target cell within a first time period and a second signal value of a target cell within a second time period, where the second time period is later than In the first time period, it is determined whether the first signal value satisfies the first range and the second signal value satisfies the second range, wherein the maximum value of the second range is greater than the maximum value of the first range and the minimum value of the second range Less than the minimum value of the first range, when the first signal value satisfies the first range and the second signal value exceeds the second range, it is determined that the target cell is interfered, so by detecting and judging the target cell in the first time period and the second The change range of the signal value in the two time periods determines whether the target cell is interfered with and prevents it, thereby improving the security of the mobile terminal.
请参阅图4,图4示出了本申请又一个实施例提供的小区干扰检测方法的流程示意图。所述方法应用于上述移动终端,下面将针对图4所示的流程进行详细的阐述,所述方法具体可以包括以下步骤:Please refer to FIG. 4, which is a schematic flowchart of a cell interference detection method according to another embodiment of the present application. The method is applied to the above mobile terminal, and the process shown in FIG. 4 will be described in detail below. The method may specifically include the following steps:
步骤S201:在第一时间段内检测目标小区的多个第一信号值,所述多个第一信号值为所述目标小区在第一时间段内多次检测获得。Step S201: Detect multiple first signal values of the target cell within a first time period, and the multiple first signal values are obtained by multiple detections of the target cell within the first time period.
在本实施例中,该第一信号值的数量为多个,且多个第一信号值为所述目标小区在第一时间段内多次检测获得。具体地,移动终端可以在第一时间段内,按时间顺序多次检测该目标小区的多个第一信号值。例如,移动终端可以间隔2分钟检测一次第一信号值、可以间隔5分钟检测一次第一信号值等,另外,检测的第一信号值的数量可以由用户手动设置,也可以由移动终端自动设置,在此不做限定。In this embodiment, the number of the first signal value is multiple, and the multiple first signal values are obtained by detecting the target cell multiple times within a first time period. Specifically, the mobile terminal may detect multiple first signal values of the target cell multiple times in chronological order within the first time period. For example, the mobile terminal can detect the first signal value every 2 minutes, the first signal value every 5 minutes, etc. In addition, the number of the detected first signal value can be set manually by the user or automatically set by the mobile terminal , Not limited here.
步骤S202:在第二时间段内检测所述目标小区的多个第二信号值,所述多个第二信号值为所述目标小区在第二时间段内多次检测获得。Step S202: Detect a plurality of second signal values of the target cell in a second time period, and the plurality of second signal values are obtained by multiple detections of the target cell in the second time period.
进一步地,该第二信号值的数量为多个,且多个第二信号值为所述目标小区在第二时间段内多次检测获得。具体地,从移动终端在第二时间段内,按时间顺序多次检测该目标小区的多个第二信号值。例如,移动终端可以间隔10秒检测一次第二信号值、可以间隔15秒检测一次第二信号值,另外,检测的第二信号值的数量可以由用户手动设置,也可以由移动终端自动设置,在此不做限定。作为一种方式,该第一信号值的数量和第二信号值的数量可以相同,也可以不相同。Further, the number of the second signal value is multiple, and the multiple second signal values are obtained by detecting the target cell multiple times within a second time period. Specifically, the slave mobile terminal detects multiple second signal values of the target cell multiple times in chronological order within a second time period. For example, the mobile terminal can detect the second signal value every 10 seconds and the second signal value every 15 seconds. In addition, the number of detected second signal values can be set manually by the user or automatically set by the mobile terminal. No limitation here. As a way, the number of the first signal value and the number of the second signal value may be the same or different.
步骤S203:分别判断所述多个第一信号值是否满足所述第一范围,并且分别判断所述多个第二信号值是否满足所述第二范围,其中,所述第二范围的最大值大于所述第一范围的最大值,所述第二范围的最小值小于所述第一范围的最小值。Step S203: separately determine whether the plurality of first signal values satisfy the first range, and separately determine whether the plurality of second signal values satisfy the second range, wherein the maximum value of the second range It is greater than the maximum value of the first range, and the minimum value of the second range is less than the minimum value of the first range.
作为一种方式,分别将多个第一信号值与第一范围进行比较,以判断该多个第一信号值是否满足第一范围,其中,当多个第一信号值均在该第一范围内时,确定该多个第一信号值满足第一范围,当多个第一信号值中的任一第一信号值不在该第一范围内时,确定该多个第一信号值不满足第一范围。另外,分别将多个第二信号值与第二范围进行比较,以判断该多个第二信号值是否超过第二范围,其中,当多个第二信号值均不在第二范围内时,确定该多个第二信号值超过第二范围,当多个第二信号值中的任一第二信号值在第二范围内时,确定该多个第二信号值不超过第二范围。As a way, the plurality of first signal values are compared with the first range to determine whether the plurality of first signal values satisfy the first range, wherein, when the plurality of first signal values are in the first range When it is within, it is determined that the plurality of first signal values satisfy the first range, and when any first signal value of the plurality of first signal values is not within the first range, it is determined that the plurality of first signal values do not satisfy the first A range. In addition, each of the plurality of second signal values is compared with the second range to determine whether the plurality of second signal values exceed the second range, wherein, when the plurality of second signal values are not within the second range, it is determined The plurality of second signal values exceed the second range. When any second signal value in the plurality of second signal values is within the second range, it is determined that the plurality of second signal values do not exceed the second range.
步骤S204:当所述多个第一信号值均满足所述第一范围且所述多个第二信号值均超过所述第二范围时,确定所述目标小区受到干扰。Step S204: When the plurality of first signal values all satisfy the first range and the plurality of second signal values all exceed the second range, it is determined that the target cell is interfered.
在本实施例中,当多个第一信号值均满足第一范围且多个第二信号值均超过第二范围时,表征第一信号值的检测和第二信号值的检测准确,确定该目标小区受到干扰。In this embodiment, when the plurality of first signal values all satisfy the first range and the plurality of second signal values all exceed the second range, it is characterized that the detection of the first signal value and the detection of the second signal value are accurate, and it is determined that The target cell is interfered.
步骤S205:所述移动终端输出提示信息。Step S205: The mobile terminal outputs prompt information.
作为一种可实施的方式,在移动终端确定该目标小区受到干扰后,还可以通过移动终端输出提示信息,以提示用户移动终端当前所处环境有干扰,且该干扰可能为伪基站造成的干扰。在本实施例中,该提示信息可以通过移动终端的屏幕进行显示或者通过移动终端的扬声器输出,其中,当该提示信息通过移动终端的屏幕输出时,该提示信息可以显示在移动终端的状态栏中,或显示在移动终端的负一屏中,此时提示信息可以包括文字提示信息、图片提示信息、图形提示信息、颜色提示信息等,在此不做限定;当该提示信息通过移动终端的扬声器输出时,该提示信息为语音信息,该提示信息可以每间隔一定时间发出一次提示信息。As an implementable method, after the mobile terminal determines that the target cell is interfered with, it can also output a prompt message through the mobile terminal to remind the user that the current environment of the mobile terminal is in interference, and the interference may be caused by a pseudo base station. . In this embodiment, the prompt information may be displayed through the screen of the mobile terminal or output through the speaker of the mobile terminal, wherein, when the prompt information is output through the screen of the mobile terminal, the prompt information may be displayed in the status bar of the mobile terminal , Or displayed on the negative screen of the mobile terminal. At this time, the prompt information can include text prompt information, picture prompt information, graphic prompt information, color prompt information, etc., which is not limited here; when the prompt information passes through the mobile terminal’s When the speaker is output, the prompt information is voice information, and the prompt information can be sent once every certain time interval.
本申请又一个实施例提供的小区干扰检测方法,在第一时间段内检测该目标小区的多个第一信号值,该多个第一信号值为目标小区在第一时间段内多次检测获得,在第二时间段内检测目标小区的多个第二信号值,该多个第二信号值为目标小区在第二时间段内多次检测获得,分别判断多个第一信号值是否满足第一范围,并且分别判断多个第二信号值是否满足第二范围,其中,第二范围的最大值大于第一范围的最大值,第二范围的最小值小于第一范围的最小值,当该多个第一信号值均满足第一范围且多个第二信号值均超过第二范围时,确定该目标小区受到干扰,该移动终端输出提示信息。相较于图3所示的小区干扰检测方法,本实施例还检测多个第一信号值和多个第二信号值并进行判断,以提升判断的准确率,并输出提示信息以提示用户目标小区被干扰,以使用户及时做出处理。A cell interference detection method provided by another embodiment of the present application detects multiple first signal values of the target cell within a first time period, and the multiple first signal values are multiple detections of the target cell within the first time period Obtain, detect multiple second signal values of the target cell within the second time period, the multiple second signal values are obtained by multiple detections of the target cell within the second time period, and determine whether the multiple first signal values are satisfied, respectively The first range, and respectively determine whether the plurality of second signal values satisfy the second range, wherein the maximum value of the second range is greater than the maximum value of the first range, and the minimum value of the second range is less than the minimum value of the first range, when When the plurality of first signal values all satisfy the first range and the plurality of second signal values all exceed the second range, it is determined that the target cell is interfered, and the mobile terminal outputs prompt information. Compared with the cell interference detection method shown in FIG. 3, this embodiment also detects a plurality of first signal values and a plurality of second signal values and makes judgments to improve the accuracy of judgment, and outputs prompt information to prompt the user of the target The cell is disturbed so that the user can deal with it in time.
请参阅图5,图5示出了本申请再一个实施例提供的小区干扰检测方法的流程示意图。所述方法应用于上述移动终端,下面将针对图5所示的流程进行详细的阐述,所述方法具体可以包括以下步骤:Please refer to FIG. 5, which is a schematic flowchart of a cell interference detection method according to another embodiment of the present application. The method is applied to the above mobile terminal, and the process shown in FIG. 5 will be described in detail below. The method may specifically include the following steps:
步骤S301:在第一时间段内检测目标小区的第一信号值。Step S301: Detect the first signal value of the target cell within the first time period.
步骤S302:在第二时间段内检测所述目标小区的第二信号值,其中,所述第二时间段晚于所述第一时间段。Step S302: Detect the second signal value of the target cell within a second time period, wherein the second time period is later than the first time period.
步骤S303:判断所述第一信号值是否满足第一范围,并且判断所述第二信号值是否满足第二范围,其中,所述第二范围的最大值大于所述第一范围的最大值,所述第二范围的最小值小于所述第一范围的最小值。Step S303: determine whether the first signal value satisfies the first range, and determine whether the second signal value satisfies the second range, wherein the maximum value of the second range is greater than the maximum value of the first range, The minimum value of the second range is smaller than the minimum value of the first range.
其中步骤S301-步骤S303的具体描述请参阅步骤S101-步骤S103,在此不再赘述。For the specific description of steps S301-S303, please refer to steps S101-S103, which will not be repeated here.
步骤S304:当所述第一信号值满足所述第一范围且所述第二信号值超过所述第二范围时,对所述目标小区内的待接入基站进行解调。Step S304: When the first signal value satisfies the first range and the second signal value exceeds the second range, demodulate the base station to be accessed in the target cell.
其中,目标小区可以对应多个待接入基站,且各个基站的信号强度不同,移动终端会根据信号强度从高到低的顺序尝试对各个待接入基站进行解调后接入。通常,4G伪基站为了诱导移动终端重定向到2G伪基站,其信号强度往往最强,以诱导移动终端将其作为待接入基站,因此,移动终端可能对伪基站进行解调。The target cell may correspond to multiple base stations to be accessed, and the signal strength of each base station is different. The mobile terminal will try to demodulate each base station to be accessed according to the order of the signal strength from high to low. Generally, in order to induce the mobile terminal to redirect to the 2G pseudo base station, the 4G pseudo base station usually has the strongest signal strength to induce the mobile terminal to use it as a base station to be accessed. Therefore, the mobile terminal may demodulate the pseudo base station.
步骤S305:当解调失败时,确定所述目标小区受到干扰。Step S305: When demodulation fails, it is determined that the target cell is interfered.
其中,当对待接入基站解调失败时,可以确定该目标小区受到干扰。When the demodulation of the access base station fails, it can be determined that the target cell is interfered.
步骤S306:获取与所述目标小区相邻的其他小区。Step S306: Obtain other cells adjacent to the target cell.
步骤S307:尝试接入其他小区所对应的目标基站。Step S307: Try to access the target base station corresponding to the other cell.
在本实施例中,在确定目标小区受到干扰后,可以对与该目标小区相邻的其他小区进行检测并获取,以尝试通过接入其他小区所对应的目标基站的方式实现移动终端接入网络。In this embodiment, after it is determined that the target cell is interfered, other cells adjacent to the target cell may be detected and acquired, in order to try to achieve the access of the mobile terminal to the network by accessing the target base station corresponding to the other cell .
步骤S308:判断所述其他小区是否受到干扰。Step S308: Determine whether the other cell is interfered.
进一步地,对该其他小区是否受到干扰进行检测并判断,具体的判断方法与目标小 区是否受到干扰的判断方法类似,在此不再赘述。Further, whether the other cell is interfered is detected and judged. The specific judgment method is similar to the judgment method of the target cell whether it is interfered, which will not be repeated here.
步骤S309:当所述其他小区受到干扰时,控制所述移动终端注销网络进入飞行模式。Step S309: When the other cell is interfered, control the mobile terminal to log out of the network and enter the flight mode.
其中,若判断结果表征该其他小区也受到干扰,例如,该其他小区无法使用4G网络,表征覆盖该移动终端所在区域的小区均受到干扰,因此,移动终端所在的区域极有可能存在伪基站,因此,为了提升移动终端的信息安全,可以控制该移动终端注销网络进入飞行模式。If the judgment result indicates that the other cell is also interfered, for example, the other cell cannot use the 4G network, the cell covering the area where the mobile terminal is located is interfered. Therefore, the area where the mobile terminal is located is likely to have a pseudo base station. Therefore, in order to improve the information security of the mobile terminal, the mobile terminal can be controlled to log out of the network and enter the flight mode.
本申请再一个实施例提供的小区干扰检测方法,在第一时间段内检测目标小区的第一信号值,在第二时间段内检测目标小区的第二信号值,判断该第一信号值是否满足第一范围,并且判断第二信号值是否满足第二范围,其中,第二范围的最大值大于第一范围的最大值,第二范围的最小值小于第一范围的最小值,当该第一信号值满足第一范围且第二信号值超过第二范围时,对该目标小区内的待接入基站进行解调,当解调失败时,确定该目标小区受到干扰,获取与该目标小区相邻的其他小区,尝试接入其他小区所对应的目标基站,判断该其他小区是否受到干扰,当该其他小区受到干扰时,控制该移动终端注销网络进入飞行模式。相较于图3所示的小区干扰检测方法,本实施例在对目标小区中的待接入基站解调失败时,确定该目标小区受到干扰,然后在确定邻区受到干扰时,控制移动终端注销网络进入飞行模式,提升移动终端信息安全。A cell interference detection method provided by another embodiment of the present application detects a first signal value of a target cell within a first time period, detects a second signal value of a target cell within a second time period, and determines whether the first signal value Satisfy the first range, and determine whether the second signal value meets the second range, wherein the maximum value of the second range is greater than the maximum value of the first range, the minimum value of the second range is less than the minimum value of the first range, when the first When a signal value satisfies the first range and the second signal value exceeds the second range, the base station to be accessed in the target cell is demodulated. When demodulation fails, it is determined that the target cell is interfered, and the target cell is acquired. Other neighboring cells try to access the target base station corresponding to the other cell to determine whether the other cell is interfered. When the other cell is interfered, the mobile terminal is controlled to log out of the network and enter the flight mode. Compared with the cell interference detection method shown in FIG. 3, when demodulation of the base station to be accessed in the target cell fails, this embodiment determines that the target cell is interfered, and then controls the mobile terminal when it is determined that the neighboring cell is interfered. Log off the network and enter the flight mode to improve the information security of mobile terminals.
请参阅图6,图6示出了本申请另一个实施例提供的小区干扰检测方法的流程示意图。所述方法应用于上述移动终端,下面将针对图6所示的流程进行详细的阐述,所述方法具体可以包括以下步骤:Please refer to FIG. 6, which is a schematic flowchart of a cell interference detection method according to another embodiment of the present application. The method is applied to the above mobile terminal, and the process shown in FIG. 6 will be described in detail below. The method may specifically include the following steps:
步骤S401:在第一时间段内检测目标小区的第一信号值。Step S401: Detect the first signal value of the target cell within the first time period.
步骤S402:在第二时间段内检测所述目标小区的第二信号值,其中,所述第二时间段晚于所述第一时间段。Step S402: Detect the second signal value of the target cell within a second time period, where the second time period is later than the first time period.
步骤S403:判断所述第一信号值是否满足第一范围,并且判断所述第二信号值是否满足第二范围,其中,所述第二范围的最大值大于所述第一范围的最大值,所述第二范围的最小值小于所述第一范围的最小值。Step S403: determine whether the first signal value satisfies the first range, and determine whether the second signal value satisfies the second range, wherein the maximum value of the second range is greater than the maximum value of the first range, The minimum value of the second range is smaller than the minimum value of the first range.
步骤S404:当所述第一信号值满足所述第一范围且所述第二信号值超过所述第二范围时,确定所述目标小区受到干扰。Step S404: When the first signal value satisfies the first range and the second signal value exceeds the second range, it is determined that the target cell is interfered.
其中,步骤S401-步骤S404的具体描述请参阅步骤S101-步骤S104,在此不再赘述。For the specific description of steps S401-S404, please refer to steps S101-S104, which will not be repeated here.
步骤S405:获取当前时间。Step S405: Obtain the current time.
其中,该当前时间可以通过移动终端自带的时钟获取。Among them, the current time can be obtained by the clock provided by the mobile terminal.
步骤S406:当所述当前时间在第三时间段内时,控制所述移动终端接入4G网络并禁止2G网络和3G网络,进入VOLTE模式。Step S406: When the current time is within the third time period, control the mobile terminal to access the 4G network and prohibit the 2G network and the 3G network to enter the VOLTE mode.
进一步地,由于大多数非法分子所采用的伪基站都是2G网络和3G网络,而4G网络仅有极少的伪基站采用,例如,安全监控系统所采用的伪基站是4G网络,但是,这种伪基站用于对移动终端进行安全监控,不会给移动终端用户造成财产损失,因此,作为一种方式,禁止移动终端接入2G网络和3G网络并将移动终端设置为连接4G网络进入VOLTE模式,其中,VOLTE即Voice Over LTE,是基于IMS的语音业务。它是一种IP数据传输技术,无需2G网络/3G网络,全部业务承载于4G网络上,可以实现数据与语音业务在同一网络下的统一。具体地,在指定时长内,移动终端一直处于连接4G网络的状态且不允许切换到连接2G网络和3G网络的状态,因此,可以避免非法分子所采用的伪基站通过2G网络或3G网络攻击移动终端,并同时允许移动终端正常上网。其中,该第三时间段可以为用户需要使用移动终端的时间段,例如,该第三时间段可以包括早上7点到晚上11点,在此不做限定。Further, because the pseudo base stations used by most illegal elements are 2G networks and 3G networks, and 4G networks have only a few pseudo base stations. For example, the pseudo base stations used in security monitoring systems are 4G networks, but this This kind of pseudo base station is used for security monitoring of mobile terminals and will not cause property damage to mobile terminal users. Therefore, as a way, mobile terminals are prohibited from accessing 2G networks and 3G networks and setting mobile terminals to connect 4G networks to VOLTE The mode, in which VOLTE is Voice Over LTE, is a voice service based on IMS. It is an IP data transmission technology that does not require a 2G network/3G network, and all services are carried on a 4G network, which can realize the unification of data and voice services under the same network. Specifically, within a specified time period, the mobile terminal has been in a state of connecting to a 4G network and is not allowed to switch to a state of connecting to a 2G network and a 3G network. Therefore, it is possible to prevent a pseudo base station used by illegal elements from attacking and moving through a 2G network or a 3G network Terminal, and at the same time allow mobile terminals to access the Internet normally. The third time period may be a time period when the user needs to use the mobile terminal. For example, the third time period may include 7 am to 11 pm, which is not limited herein.
其中,需要说明的是,所述移动终端还可以进入IMS模式,其中,IMS模式包括VOLTE模式、VOWIFI模式、甚至VONR(Voice over New Radio)模式等,在此不做限定。It should be noted that the mobile terminal may also enter the IMS mode, where the IMS mode includes a VOLTE mode, a VOWIFI mode, or even a VONR (Voice Over New Radio) mode, which is not limited herein.
步骤S407:检测所述移动终端进入所述VOLTE模式的第一时长。Step S407: Detect the first time duration when the mobile terminal enters the VOLTE mode.
在本实施例中,在控制移动终端进入VOLTE模式后,开始对移动终端进入VOLTE模式的第一时长进行监控并记录,其中,监测的方式可以包括实时监测、间隔预定时长监测、或者根据用户自行设置的时间间隔监测,可选的,为了提升监测获取的时长的准确性,可以采用实时监测的方式。In this embodiment, after the mobile terminal is controlled to enter the VOLTE mode, the first time duration for the mobile terminal to enter the VOLTE mode is monitored and recorded. The monitoring methods may include real-time monitoring, interval monitoring at predetermined intervals, or according to user The set time interval monitoring, optional, in order to improve the accuracy of the monitoring time, you can use real-time monitoring.
步骤S408:判断所述第一时长是否大于第一时长阈值。Step S408: Determine whether the first duration is greater than the first duration threshold.
作为一种方式,所述移动终端设置第一时长阈值,用于作为移动终端进入VOLTE模式的时长的判断依据,可以理解的,该第一时长阈值可以由移动终端预先存储在本地,也可以是在判断时再进行设置,另外,该第一时长阈值可以由移动终端自动配置,可以由移动终端所对应的用户手动设置,也可以由移动终端连接的服务器配置后发送至移动终端,在此不做限定。进一步地,在获取所述移动终端进入VOLTE模式的第一时长后,将该第一时长与第一时长阈值进行比较,以判断该第一时长是否大于第一时长阈值。As a way, the mobile terminal sets a first duration threshold for judging the duration of the mobile terminal entering the VOLTE mode. Understandably, the first duration threshold may be stored locally by the mobile terminal in advance, or may be Set again during the judgment. In addition, the first duration threshold can be automatically configured by the mobile terminal, can be manually set by the user corresponding to the mobile terminal, or can be configured by the server connected to the mobile terminal and sent to the mobile terminal. Be limited. Further, after acquiring the first duration of the mobile terminal entering the VOLTE mode, the first duration is compared with the first duration threshold to determine whether the first duration is greater than the first duration threshold.
步骤S409:当所述第一时长大于所述第一时长阈值时,控制所述移动终端解除所述VOLTE模式。Step S409: When the first duration is greater than the first duration threshold, control the mobile terminal to release the VOLTE mode.
其中,当该第一时长大于第一时长阈值时,可以认为该伪基站已经被处理或者移动终端已经在该时长内离开伪基站所在的区域,因此,可以控制移动终端解除VOLTE模式,以使移动终端能够正常使用。When the first duration is greater than the first duration threshold, it can be considered that the pseudo base station has been processed or the mobile terminal has left the area where the pseudo base station is located within the duration. Therefore, the mobile terminal can be controlled to release the VOLTE mode to make the mobile The terminal can be used normally.
步骤S410:当所述当前时间在第四时间段内时,控制所述移动终端注销网络进入飞行模式,其中,所述第三时间段和所述第四时间段不同。Step S410: When the current time is within a fourth time period, control the mobile terminal to log out of the network to enter the flight mode, wherein the third time period and the fourth time period are different.
具体地,由于移动终端所在的目标小区可能存在伪基站,且伪基站一般是通过2G网络或3G网络对移动终端进行攻击,因此,移动终端在该目标小区内用网的过程中随时都有再次被伪基站攻击的可能性,因此,为了避免移动终端再次被伪基站攻击,可以控制移动终端注销网络进入飞行模式,从而可以避免伪基站通过2G网络或3G网络攻击该移动终端,提升移动终端的信息安全性。其中,该第四时间段可以为用户不需要使用移动终端的时间段,例如,该第四时间段可以包括晚上11点到早上7点,在此不做限定。Specifically, since the target cell where the mobile terminal is located may have a pseudo base station, and the pseudo base station generally attacks the mobile terminal through a 2G network or a 3G network, therefore, the mobile terminal reappears at any time during the process of using the network in the target cell The possibility of being attacked by a pseudo base station. Therefore, in order to prevent the mobile terminal from being attacked by the pseudo base station again, the mobile terminal can be controlled to log out of the network to enter the flight mode, thereby preventing the pseudo base station from attacking the mobile terminal through the 2G network or the 3G network, and improving the mobile terminal’s Information security. The fourth time period may be a time period during which the user does not need to use the mobile terminal. For example, the fourth time period may include 11 pm to 7 am, which is not limited herein.
步骤S411:检测所述移动终端进入所述飞行模式的第二时长。Step S411: Detecting the second duration for the mobile terminal to enter the flight mode.
在本实施例中,在控制移动终端进入飞行模式后,开始对移动终端进入飞行模式的第二时长进行监测并记录,其中,监测的方式可以包括实时监测、间隔预定时长监测、或者根据用户自行设置的时间间隔监测,可选的,为了提升监测获取的时长的准确性,可以采用实时监测的方式。In this embodiment, after the mobile terminal is controlled to enter the flight mode, the second time duration for the mobile terminal to enter the flight mode is monitored and recorded. The monitoring methods may include real-time monitoring, interval monitoring at predetermined intervals, or according to the user’s own The set time interval monitoring, optional, in order to improve the accuracy of the monitoring time, you can use real-time monitoring.
步骤S412:判断所述第二时长是否大于第二时长阈值。Step S412: Determine whether the second duration is greater than a second duration threshold.
作为一种方式,所述移动终端设置第二时长阈值,用于作为移动终端进入飞行模式的时长的判断依据,可以理解的,该第二时长阈值可以由移动终端预先存储在本地,也可以是在判断时再进行设置,另外,该第二时长阈值可以由移动终端自动配置,可以由移动终端所对应的用户手动设置,也可以由移动终端连接的服务器配置后发送至移动终端,在此不做限定。进一步地,在获取所述移动终端进入飞行模式的第二时长后,将该第二时长与第二时长阈值进行比较,以判断该第二时长是否大于第二时长阈值。As a way, the mobile terminal sets a second duration threshold for judging the duration of the mobile terminal entering the flight mode. Understandably, the second duration threshold may be stored locally by the mobile terminal in advance, or may be Set again during judgment. In addition, the second duration threshold can be automatically configured by the mobile terminal, can be manually set by the user corresponding to the mobile terminal, or can be configured by the server connected to the mobile terminal and sent to the mobile terminal. Be limited. Further, after acquiring the second duration of the mobile terminal entering the flight mode, the second duration is compared with a second duration threshold to determine whether the second duration is greater than the second duration threshold.
步骤S413:当所述第二时长大于所述第二时长阈值时,控制所述移动终端解除所述飞行模式并接入网络。Step S413: When the second duration is greater than the second duration threshold, control the mobile terminal to release the flight mode and access the network.
可以理解的,当该第二时长大于第二时长阈值时,可以认为该伪基站已经被处理或者移动终端已经在该时长内离开伪基站所在的区域,因此,可以控制移动终端退出飞行模式并正常接入网络,以保证移动终端的正常用网。Understandably, when the second duration is greater than the second duration threshold, it can be considered that the pseudo base station has been processed or the mobile terminal has left the area where the pseudo base station is located within the duration, therefore, the mobile terminal can be controlled to exit the flight mode and be normal Access the network to ensure the normal use of mobile terminals.
本申请另一个实施例提供的小区干扰检测方法,在第一时间段内检测目标小区的第一信号值,在第二时间段内检测目标小区的第二信号值,判断第一信号值是否满足第一范围,并且判断该第二信号值是否满足第二范围,其中,第二范围的最大值大于第一范围的最大值,第二范围的最小值小于第一范围的最小值,当该第一信号值满足第一范围 且第二信号值超过第二范围时,确定该目标小区受到干扰。获取当前时间,当该当前时间在第三时间段内时,控制移动终端接入4G网络并禁止2G网络和3G网络,进入VOLTE模式,检测移动终端进入VOLTE模式的第一时长,当该第一时长大于第一时长阈值时,控制移动终端解除VOLTE模式;当该当前时间在第四时间段内时,控制移动终端注销网络进入飞行模式,检测移动终端进入飞行模式的第二时长,当该第二时长大于第二时长阈值时,控制移动终端解除飞行模式并接入网络。相较于图3所示的小区干扰检测方法,本实施例还在确定目标小区受到干扰时,控制移动终端进入VOLTE模式或进入飞行模式,避免移动终端接入伪基站,提升移动终端信息安全。A cell interference detection method provided by another embodiment of the present application detects a first signal value of a target cell within a first time period, detects a second signal value of a target cell within a second time period, and determines whether the first signal value meets The first range, and determine whether the second signal value meets the second range, wherein the maximum value of the second range is greater than the maximum value of the first range, the minimum value of the second range is less than the minimum value of the first range, when the first When a signal value satisfies the first range and the second signal value exceeds the second range, it is determined that the target cell is interfered. Obtain the current time. When the current time is within the third time period, control the mobile terminal to access the 4G network and prohibit the 2G network and the 3G network, enter the VOLTE mode, and detect the first duration of the mobile terminal entering the VOLTE mode. When the duration is greater than the first duration threshold, control the mobile terminal to release the VOLTE mode; when the current time is within the fourth time period, control the mobile terminal to log off the network to enter the flight mode, detect the second duration of the mobile terminal entering the flight mode, when the second When the second duration is greater than the second duration threshold, the mobile terminal is controlled to release the flight mode and access the network. Compared with the cell interference detection method shown in FIG. 3, in this embodiment, when it is determined that the target cell is interfered, the mobile terminal is controlled to enter the VOLTE mode or the flight mode to prevent the mobile terminal from accessing the pseudo base station and improve the information security of the mobile terminal.
请查阅图7,图7示出了本申请实施例提供的小区干扰检测装置200的模块框图。所述小区干扰检测装置200应用于上述移动终端,下面将针对图7所示的框图进行阐述,所述小区干扰检测装置200包括:第一检测模块210、第二检测模块220、判断模块230以及确定模块240,其中:Please refer to FIG. 7, which shows a block diagram of a cell interference detection apparatus 200 provided by an embodiment of the present application. The cell interference detection device 200 is applied to the above mobile terminal. The block diagram shown in FIG. 7 will be described below. The cell interference detection device 200 includes: a first detection module 210, a second detection module 220, a judgment module 230, and The determination module 240, in which:
第一检测模块210,用于在第一时间段内检测目标小区的第一信号值。The first detection module 210 is configured to detect the first signal value of the target cell within the first time period.
第二检测模块220,用于在第二时间段内检测所述目标小区的第二信号值,其中,所述第二时间段晚于所述第一时间段。The second detection module 220 is configured to detect the second signal value of the target cell within a second time period, wherein the second time period is later than the first time period.
判断模块230,用于判断所述第一信号值是否满足第一范围,并且判断所述第二信号值是否满足第二范围,其中,所述第二范围的最大值大于所述第一范围的最大值,所述第二范围的最小值小于所述第一范围的最小值。进一步地,所述第一信号值的数量为多个,多个第一信号值为所述目标小区在第一时间段内多次检测获得,所述第二信号值的数量为多个,多个第二信号值为所述目标小区在第二时间段内多次检测获得,所述判断模块230包括:The determining module 230 is configured to determine whether the first signal value satisfies the first range and whether the second signal value satisfies the second range, wherein the maximum value of the second range is greater than that of the first range The maximum value, the minimum value of the second range is smaller than the minimum value of the first range. Further, the number of the first signal values is multiple, the multiple first signal values are obtained by the target cell being detected multiple times within a first time period, and the number of the second signal values is multiple, multiple A second signal value is obtained by detecting the target cell multiple times within a second time period, and the determining module 230 includes:
判断子模块,用于分别判断所述多个第一信号值是否满足所述第一范围,并且分别判断所述多个第二信号值是否满足所述第二范围A judgment sub-module for respectively judging whether the plurality of first signal values satisfy the first range, and respectively judging whether the plurality of second signal values satisfy the second range
确定模块240,用于当所述第一信号值满足所述第一范围且所述第二信号值超过所述第二范围时,确定所述目标小区受到干扰。进一步地,所述第一信号值包括第一接收信号强度指示,所述第一接收信号强度指示为所述目标小区在第一时间段内的接收信号强度指示,所述第二信号值包括第二接收信号强度指示,所述第二接收信号强度指示为所述目标小区在第二时间段内的接收信号强度指示,所述确定模块240包括:第一确定子模块,其中:The determining module 240 is configured to determine that the target cell is interfered when the first signal value meets the first range and the second signal value exceeds the second range. Further, the first signal value includes a first received signal strength indicator, the first received signal strength indicator is a received signal strength indicator of the target cell within a first time period, and the second signal value includes a first Two received signal strength indications, where the second received signal strength indication is the received signal strength indication of the target cell within a second time period, and the determination module 240 includes: a first determination submodule, where:
第一确定子模块,用于当所述第一接收信号强度指示满足所述第一范围,并且所述第二接收信号强度指示大于所述第二范围的最大值时,确定所述目标小区受到干扰。A first determination submodule, configured to determine that the target cell is received when the first received signal strength indication meets the first range and the second received signal strength indication is greater than the maximum value of the second range interference.
进一步地,所述第一信号值还包括第一信噪干扰功率比,所述第一信噪干扰功率比为所述目标小区在第一时间段内的信噪干扰功率比,所述第二信号值还包括第二信噪干扰功率比,所述第二信噪干扰功率比为所述目标小区在第二时间段内的信噪干扰功率比,所述确定模块240还包括:第二确定子模块,其中:Further, the first signal value further includes a first signal-to-noise-interference power ratio, where the first signal-to-noise-interference power ratio is the signal-to-noise-interference power ratio of the target cell within a first time period, and the second The signal value further includes a second signal-to-noise-interference power ratio, where the second signal-to-noise-interference power ratio is the signal-to-noise-interference power ratio of the target cell within a second time period, and the determination module 240 further includes: a second determination Submodules, where:
第二确定子模块,用于当所述第一信噪干扰功率比满足所述第一范围且所述第二信噪干扰功率比小于所述第二范围的最小值时,确定所述目标小区受到干扰。A second determination submodule, configured to determine the target cell when the first signal-to-noise and interference power ratio satisfies the first range and the second signal-to-noise and interference power ratio is less than the minimum value of the second range Be disturbed.
进一步地,所述第一信号值还包括第一参考信号接收质量,所述第一参考信号接收质量为所述目标小区在第一时间段内的参考信号接收质量,所述第二信号值还包括第二参考信号接收质量,所述第二参考信号接收质量为所述目标小区在第二时间段内的参考信号接收质量,所述确定模块240还包括:第三确定模块,其中:Further, the first signal value further includes a first reference signal reception quality, the first reference signal reception quality is a reference signal reception quality of the target cell within a first time period, and the second signal value Including the second reference signal reception quality, which is the reference signal reception quality of the target cell in the second time period, and the determination module 240 further includes: a third determination module, wherein:
第三确定子模块,用于当所述第一参考信号接收质量满足所述第一范围且所述第二参考信号接收质量小于所述第二范围的最小值时,确定所述目标小区受到干扰。A third determination submodule, configured to determine that the target cell is interfered when the reception quality of the first reference signal satisfies the first range and the reception quality of the second reference signal is less than the minimum value of the second range .
进一步地,所述第一信号值的数量为多个,多个第一信号值为所述目标小区在第一时间段内多次检测获得,所述第二信号值的数量为多个,多个第二信号值为所述目标小区在第二时间段内多次检测获得,所述确定模块240还包括:第四确定子模块,其中:Further, the number of the first signal values is multiple, the multiple first signal values are obtained by the target cell being detected multiple times within a first time period, and the number of the second signal values is multiple, multiple The second signal value is obtained by detecting the target cell multiple times in the second time period, and the determining module 240 further includes: a fourth determining submodule, where:
第四确定子模块,用于当所述多个第一信号值均满足所述第一范围且所述多个第二信号值均超过所述第二范围时,确定所述目标小区受到干扰。The fourth determining submodule is configured to determine that the target cell is interfered when the plurality of first signal values all satisfy the first range and the plurality of second signal values all exceed the second range.
进一步地,所述确定模块240还包括:解调子模块、第五确定子模块、其他小区获取子模块、其他小区尝试子模块、干扰判断子模块以及飞行模式控制子模块,其中:Further, the determination module 240 further includes: a demodulation submodule, a fifth determination submodule, other cell acquisition submodule, other cell attempt submodule, interference judgment submodule, and flight mode control submodule, wherein:
解调子模块,用于当所述第一信号值满足所述第一范围且所述第二信号值超过所述第二范围时,对所述目标小区内的待接入基站进行解调。The demodulation submodule is configured to demodulate the base station to be accessed in the target cell when the first signal value meets the first range and the second signal value exceeds the second range.
第五确定子模块,用于当解调失败时,确定所述目标小区受到干扰。The fifth determining submodule is used to determine that the target cell is interfered when demodulation fails.
其他小区获取子模块,用于获取与所述目标小区相邻的其他小区。The other cell acquisition submodule is used to acquire other cells adjacent to the target cell.
其他小区尝试子模块,用于尝试接入所述其他小区所对应的目标基站。The other cell try submodule is used to try to access the target base station corresponding to the other cell.
干扰判断子模块,用于判断所述其他小区是否受到干扰。The interference judgment sub-module is used to judge whether the other cell is interfered.
飞行模式控制子模块,用于当所述其他小区受到干扰时,控制所述移动终端注销网络进入飞行模式。The flight mode control sub-module is used to control the mobile terminal to log out of the network and enter the flight mode when the other cell is interfered.
进一步地,所述小区干扰检测装置200还包括:第一控制模块、第二控制模块、时间获取模块、第三控制模块、第一时长检测模块、第一时长判断模块、第一解除模块、第四控制模块、第二时长检测模块、第二时长判断模块、第二解除模块以及提示信息输出模块,其中:Further, the cell interference detection apparatus 200 further includes: a first control module, a second control module, a time acquisition module, a third control module, a first duration detection module, a first duration judgment module, a first release module, a first Four control modules, a second duration detection module, a second duration judgment module, a second release module, and a prompt information output module, where:
第一控制模块,用于控制所述移动终端接入4G网络并禁止2G网络和3G网络,进入VOLTE模式。The first control module is used to control the mobile terminal to access the 4G network and prohibit the 2G network and the 3G network from entering the VOLTE mode.
第二控制模块,用于控制所述移动终端注销网络进入飞行模式。The second control module is used to control the mobile terminal to log out of the network and enter the flight mode.
时间获取模块,用于获取当前时间。Time acquisition module, used to obtain the current time.
第三控制模块,用于当所述当前时间在第三时间段内时,控制所述移动终端接入4G网络并禁止2G网络和3G网络,进入VOLTE模式。The third control module is configured to control the mobile terminal to access the 4G network and prohibit the 2G network and the 3G network to enter the VOLTE mode when the current time is within the third time period.
第一时长检测模块,用于检测所述移动终端进入所述VOLTE模式的第一时长。The first duration detection module is configured to detect a first duration for the mobile terminal to enter the VOLTE mode.
第一时长判断模块,用于判断所述第一时长是否大于第一时长阈值。The first duration judgment module is used to judge whether the first duration is greater than a first duration threshold.
第一解除模块,用于当所述第一时长大于所述第一时长阈值时,控制所述移动终端解除所述VOLTE模式。The first release module is configured to control the mobile terminal to release the VOLTE mode when the first duration is greater than the first duration threshold.
第四控制模块,用于当所述当前时间在第四时间段内时,控制所述移动终端注销网络进入飞行模式,其中,所述第三时间段和所述第四时间段不同。The fourth control module is configured to control the mobile terminal to log out of the network and enter the flight mode when the current time is within a fourth time period, wherein the third time period and the fourth time period are different.
第二时长检测模块,用于检测所述移动终端进入所述飞行模式的第二时长。The second duration detection module is configured to detect a second duration for the mobile terminal to enter the flight mode.
第二时长判断模块,用于判断所述第二时长是否大于第二时长阈值。The second duration judgment module is used to judge whether the second duration is greater than a second duration threshold.
第二解除模块,用于当所述第二时长大于所述第二时长阈值时,控制所述移动终端解除所述飞行模式并接入网络。The second release module is configured to control the mobile terminal to release the flight mode and access the network when the second duration is greater than the second duration threshold.
提示信息输出模块,用于所述移动终端输出提示信息。The prompt information output module is used for the mobile terminal to output prompt information.
所属领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到,为描述的方便和简洁,上述描述装置和模块的具体工作过程,可以参考前述方法实施例中的对应过程,在此不再赘述。Those skilled in the art can clearly understand that, for the convenience and conciseness of description, the specific working process of the above description device and module can refer to the corresponding process in the foregoing method embodiments, which will not be repeated here.
在本申请所提供的几个实施例中,模块相互之间的耦合可以是电性,机械或其它形式的耦合。In the several embodiments provided in this application, the coupling between the modules may be electrical, mechanical, or other forms of coupling.
另外,在本申请各个实施例中的各功能模块可以集成在一个处理模块中,也可以是各个模块单独物理存在,也可以两个或两个以上模块集成在一个模块中。上述集成的模块既可以采用硬件的形式实现,也可以采用软件功能模块的形式实现。In addition, each functional module in each embodiment of the present application may be integrated into one processing module, or each module may exist alone physically, or two or more modules may be integrated into one module. The above integrated modules can be implemented in the form of hardware or software function modules.
请参阅图8,其示出了本申请实施例提供的一种移动终端100的结构框图。该移动终端100可以是智能手机、平板电脑、电子书等能够运行应用程序的移动终端。本申请中的移动终端100可以包括一个或多个如下部件:处理器110、存储器120、屏幕130以及一个或多个应用程序,其中一个或多个应用程序可以被存储在存储器120中并被配置为由一个或多个处理器110执行,一个或多个程序配置用于执行如前述方法实施例所描述的方法。Please refer to FIG. 8, which shows a structural block diagram of a mobile terminal 100 provided by an embodiment of the present application. The mobile terminal 100 may be a mobile terminal capable of running application programs such as a smart phone, a tablet computer, and an e-book. The mobile terminal 100 in this application may include one or more of the following components: a processor 110, a memory 120, a screen 130, and one or more application programs, where one or more application programs may be stored in the memory 120 and configured To be executed by one or more processors 110, one or more programs are configured to perform the method as described in the foregoing method embodiments.
其中,处理器110可以包括一个或者多个处理核。处理器110利用各种接口和线路连接整个移动终端100内的各个部分,通过运行或执行存储在存储器120内的指令、程序、代码集或指令集,以及调用存储在存储器120内的数据,执行移动终端100的各种功能和处理数据。可选地,处理器110可以采用数字信号处理(Digital Signal Processing,DSP)、现场可 编程门阵列(Field-Programmable Gate Array,FPGA)、可编程逻辑阵列(Programmable Logic Array,PLA)中的至少一种硬件形式来实现。处理器110可集成中央处理器(Central Processing Unit,CPU)、图形处理器(Graphics Processing Unit,GPU)和调制解调器等中的一种或几种的组合。其中,CPU主要处理操作系统、用户界面和应用程序等;GPU用于负责显示内容的渲染和绘制;调制解调器用于处理无线通信。可以理解的是,上述调制解调器也可以不集成到处理器110中,单独通过一块通信芯片进行实现。The processor 110 may include one or more processing cores. The processor 110 connects various parts of the entire mobile terminal 100 using various interfaces and lines, executes or executes instructions, programs, code sets or instruction sets stored in the memory 120, and calls data stored in the memory 120 to execute Various functions and processing data of the mobile terminal 100. Optionally, the processor 110 may use at least one of digital signal processing (Digital Signal Processing, DSP), field programmable gate array (Field-Programmable Gate Array, FPGA), programmable logic array (Programmable Logic Array, PLA) Various hardware forms. The processor 110 may integrate one or a combination of a central processing unit (CPU), a graphics processing unit (GPU), a modem, and the like. Among them, the CPU mainly handles the operating system, user interface and application programs, etc.; the GPU is used for rendering and rendering of the displayed content; and the modem is used for processing wireless communication. It can be understood that the above-mentioned modem may not be integrated into the processor 110, and may be implemented by a communication chip alone.
存储器120可以包括随机存储器(Random Access Memory,RAM),也可以包括只读存储器(Read-Only Memory)。存储器120可用于存储指令、程序、代码、代码集或指令集。存储器120可包括存储程序区和存储数据区,其中,存储程序区可存储用于实现操作系统的指令、用于实现至少一个功能的指令(比如触控功能、声音播放功能、图像播放功能等)、用于实现下述各个方法实施例的指令等。存储数据区还可以存储终端100在使用中所创建的数据(比如电话本、音视频数据、聊天记录数据)等。The memory 120 may include a random access memory (Random Access Memory, RAM) or a read-only memory (Read-Only Memory). The memory 120 may be used to store instructions, programs, codes, code sets, or instruction sets. The memory 120 may include a storage program area and a storage data area, where the storage program area may store instructions for implementing an operating system and instructions for implementing at least one function (such as a touch function, a sound playback function, an image playback function, etc.) , Instructions for implementing the following method embodiments. The storage data area may also store data created by the terminal 100 in use (such as a phone book, audio and video data, and chat history data).
进一步地,所述屏幕130可以为液晶显示屏(Liquid Crystal Display,LCD),可以为有机发光二极管(Organic Light-Emitting Diode,OLED)等。所述屏幕130用于显示由用户输入的信息、提供给用户的信息以及所述移动终端的各种图形用户接口,这些图形用户接口可以由图形、文本、图标、数字、视频和其任意组合来构成。Further, the screen 130 may be a liquid crystal display (Liquid Crystal) (LCD), may be an organic light-emitting diode (Organic Light-Emitting Diode, OLED), or the like. The screen 130 is used to display information input by the user, information provided to the user, and various graphical user interfaces of the mobile terminal. These graphical user interfaces may be composed of graphics, text, icons, numbers, video, and any combination thereof constitute.
请参阅图9,其示出了本申请实施例提供的一种计算机可读存储介质的结构框图。该计算机可读介质300中存储有程序代码,所述程序代码可被处理器调用执行上述方法实施例中所描述的方法。Please refer to FIG. 9, which shows a structural block diagram of a computer-readable storage medium provided by an embodiment of the present application. The computer readable medium 300 stores program codes, and the program codes can be called by a processor to execute the method described in the above method embodiments.
计算机可读存储介质300可以是诸如闪存、EEPROM(电可擦除可编程只读存储器)、EPROM、硬盘或者ROM之类的电子存储器。可选地,计算机可读存储介质300包括非易失性计算机可读介质(non-transitory computer-readable storage medium)。计算机可读存储介质300具有执行上述方法中的任何方法步骤的程序代码310的存储空间。这些程序代码可以从一个或者多个计算机程序产品中读出或者写入到这一个或者多个计算机程序产品中。程序代码310可以例如以适当形式进行压缩。The computer-readable storage medium 300 may be an electronic memory such as flash memory, EEPROM (Electrically Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory), EPROM, hard disk, or ROM. Optionally, the computer-readable storage medium 300 includes a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium. The computer-readable storage medium 300 has a storage space for the program code 310 to perform any of the method steps described above. These program codes can be read from or written into one or more computer program products. The program code 310 may be compressed in an appropriate form, for example.
综上所述,本申请实施例提供的小区干扰检测方法、装置、移动终端以及存储介质,在第一时间段内检测目标小区的第一信号值,在第二时间段内检测目标小区的第二信号值,其中,第二时间段晚于第一时间段,判断第一信号值是否满足第一范围,并且判断第二信号值是否满足第二范围,其中,第二范围的最大值大于第一范围的最大值,第二范围的最小值小于第一范围的最小值,当该第一信号值满足第一范围且第二信号值超过第二范围时,确定该目标小区受到干扰,从而通过检测并判断目标小区在第一时间段和第二时间段的信号值的变化范围,确定目标小区是否受到干扰并进行防范,提升移动终端安全。In summary, the cell interference detection method, device, mobile terminal, and storage medium provided in the embodiments of the present application detect the first signal value of the target cell within a first time period, and detect the first signal value of the target cell within a second time period. Two signal values, where the second time period is later than the first time period, it is determined whether the first signal value meets the first range, and the second signal value meets the second range, wherein the maximum value of the second range is greater than the The maximum value of a range, the minimum value of the second range is less than the minimum value of the first range, when the first signal value meets the first range and the second signal value exceeds the second range, it is determined that the target cell is interfered, so Detect and determine the change range of the signal value of the target cell in the first time period and the second time period, determine whether the target cell is interfered with and prevent it, and improve the security of the mobile terminal.
最后应说明的是:以上实施例仅用以说明本申请的技术方案,而非对其限制;尽管参照前述实施例对本申请进行了详细的说明,本领域的普通技术人员当理解:其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改,或者对其中部分技术特征进行等同替换;而这些修改或者替换,并不驱使相应技术方案的本质脱离本申请各实施例技术方案的精神和范围。Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, but not to limit them; although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that they can still Modifications to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalent replacements to some of the technical features; and these modifications or replacements do not drive the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application.

Claims (20)

  1. 一种小区干扰检测方法,其特征在于,应用于移动终端,所述方法包括:A cell interference detection method, which is characterized in that it is applied to a mobile terminal, the method includes:
    在第一时间段内检测目标小区的第一信号值;Detect the first signal value of the target cell within the first time period;
    在第二时间段内检测所述目标小区的第二信号值,其中,所述第二时间段晚于所述第一时间段;Detecting the second signal value of the target cell within a second time period, wherein the second time period is later than the first time period;
    判断所述第一信号值是否满足第一范围,并且判断所述第二信号值是否满足第二范围,其中,所述第二范围的最大值大于所述第一范围的最大值,所述第二范围的最小值小于所述第一范围的最小值;Judging whether the first signal value satisfies the first range, and judging whether the second signal value satisfies the second range, wherein the maximum value of the second range is greater than the maximum value of the first range, the first The minimum value of the second range is smaller than the minimum value of the first range;
    当所述第一信号值满足所述第一范围且所述第二信号值超过所述第二范围时,确定所述目标小区受到干扰。When the first signal value satisfies the first range and the second signal value exceeds the second range, it is determined that the target cell is interfered.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一信号值包括第一接收信号强度指示,所述第一接收信号强度指示为所述目标小区在所述第一时间段内的接收信号强度指示,所述第二信号值包括第二接收信号强度指示,所述第二接收信号强度指示为所述目标小区在所述第二时间段内的接收信号强度指示,所述当所述第一信号值满足所述第一范围且所述第二信号值超过所述第二范围时,确定所述目标小区受到干扰,包括:The method according to claim 1, wherein the first signal value comprises a first received signal strength indication, and the first received signal strength indication is the reception of the target cell within the first time period Signal strength indication, the second signal value includes a second received signal strength indication, the second received signal strength indication is the received signal strength indication of the target cell in the second time period, the When the first signal value satisfies the first range and the second signal value exceeds the second range, determining that the target cell is interfered includes:
    当所述第一接收信号强度指示满足所述第一范围,并且所述第二接收信号强度指示大于所述第二范围的最大值时,确定所述目标小区受到干扰。When the first received signal strength indication satisfies the first range, and the second received signal strength indication is greater than the maximum value of the second range, it is determined that the target cell is interfered.
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一信号值还包括第一信噪干扰功率比,所述第一信噪干扰功率比为所述目标小区在所述第一时间段内的信噪干扰功率比,所述第二信号值还包括第二信噪干扰功率比,所述第二信噪干扰功率比为所述目标小区在所述第二时间段内的信噪干扰功率比,所述当所述第一信号值满足所述第一范围且所述第二信号值超过所述第二范围时,确定所述目标小区受到干扰,包括:The method according to claim 1, wherein the first signal value further includes a first signal-to-noise-interference power ratio, and the first signal-to-noise-interference power ratio is the target cell in the first time period Within the signal-to-noise-interference power ratio, the second signal value also includes a second signal-to-noise-interference power ratio, where the second signal-to-noise-interference power ratio is the signal-to-noise interference of the target cell during the second time period Power ratio, the determining that the target cell is interfered when the first signal value meets the first range and the second signal value exceeds the second range includes:
    当所述第一信噪干扰功率比满足所述第一范围且所述第二信噪干扰功率比小于所述第二范围的最小值时,确定所述目标小区受到干扰。When the first signal-to-noise-interference power ratio satisfies the first range and the second signal-to-noise-interference power ratio is less than the minimum value of the second range, it is determined that the target cell is interfered.
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一信号值还包括第一参考信号接收质量,所述第一参考信号接收质量为所述目标小区在所述第一时间段内的参考信号接收质量,所述第二信号值还包括第二参考信号接收质量,所述第二参考信号接收质量为所述目标小区在所述第二时间段内的参考信号接收质量,所述当所述第一信号值满足所述第一范围且所述第二信号值超过所述第二范围时,确定所述目标小区受到干扰,包括:The method according to claim 1, wherein the first signal value further includes a first reference signal reception quality, and the first reference signal reception quality is the target cell's quality within the first time period Reference signal reception quality. The second signal value further includes a second reference signal reception quality. The second reference signal reception quality is the reference signal reception quality of the target cell in the second time period. When the first signal value satisfies the first range and the second signal value exceeds the second range, determining that the target cell is interfered includes:
    当所述第一参考信号接收质量满足所述第一范围且所述第二参考信号接收质量小于所述第二范围的最小值时,确定所述目标小区受到干扰。When the reception quality of the first reference signal satisfies the first range and the reception quality of the second reference signal is less than the minimum value of the second range, it is determined that the target cell is interfered.
  5. 根据权利要求1-4任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一信号值的数量为多个,多个第一信号值为所述目标小区在所述第一时间段内多次检测获得,所述第二信号值的数量为多个,多个第二信号值为所述目标小区在所述第二时间段内多次检测获得,所述判断所述第一信号值是否满足第一范围,并且判断所述第二信号值是否满足第二范围,包括:The method according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the number of the first signal values is a plurality, and the plurality of first signal values are the target cells in the first time period Obtained by multiple detections, the number of the second signal value is multiple, the multiple second signal values are obtained by multiple detections of the target cell within the second time period, and the judgment is whether the first signal value is Satisfying the first range and determining whether the second signal value satisfies the second range includes:
    分别判断所述多个第一信号值是否满足所述第一范围,并且分别判断所述多个第二信号值是否满足所述第二范围;Separately determine whether the plurality of first signal values satisfy the first range, and respectively determine whether the plurality of second signal values satisfy the second range;
    当所述第一信号值满足所述第一范围且所述第二信号值超过所述第二范围时,确定所述目标小区受到干扰,包括:When the first signal value satisfies the first range and the second signal value exceeds the second range, determining that the target cell is interfered includes:
    当所述多个第一信号值均满足所述第一范围且所述多个第二信号值均超过所述第二范围时,确定所述目标小区受到干扰。When the plurality of first signal values all satisfy the first range and the plurality of second signal values all exceed the second range, it is determined that the target cell is interfered.
  6. 根据权利要求1-5任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述当所述第一信号值满足所述第一范围且所述第二信号值超过所述第二范围时,确定所述目标小区受到干扰,包括:The method according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein when the first signal value satisfies the first range and the second signal value exceeds the second range, the determination is made The target cell is interfered, including:
    当所述第一信号值满足所述第一范围且所述第二信号值超过所述第二范围时,对所述目标小区内的待接入基站进行解调;When the first signal value meets the first range and the second signal value exceeds the second range, demodulate the base station to be accessed in the target cell;
    当解调失败时,确定所述目标小区受到干扰。When demodulation fails, it is determined that the target cell is interfered.
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的方法,其特征在于,所述当解调失败时,确定所述目标小区受到干扰之后,还包括:The method according to claim 6, wherein after determining that the target cell is interfered when demodulation fails, the method further comprises:
    获取与所述目标小区相邻的其他小区;Acquiring other cells adjacent to the target cell;
    尝试接入所述其他小区所对应的目标基站。Try to access the target base station corresponding to the other cell.
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的方法,其特征在于,所述尝试接入所述其他小区所对应的目标基站之后,还包括:The method according to claim 7, wherein after attempting to access the target base station corresponding to the other cell, the method further comprises:
    判断所述其他小区是否受到干扰;Determine whether the other cell is interfered;
    当所述其他小区受到干扰时,控制所述移动终端注销网络进入飞行模式。When the other cell is interfered, the mobile terminal is controlled to log out of the network and enter the flight mode.
  9. 根据权利要求1-7任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述当所述第一信号值满足所述第一范围且所述第二信号值超过所述第二范围时,确定所述目标小区受到干扰之后,还包括:The method according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein when the first signal value satisfies the first range and the second signal value exceeds the second range, it is determined After the target cell is interfered, it also includes:
    控制所述移动终端接入4G网络并禁止2G网络和3G网络,进入VOLTE模式。Control the mobile terminal to access the 4G network and prohibit the 2G network and the 3G network to enter the VOLTE mode.
  10. 根据权利要求1-7任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述当所述第一信号值满足所述第一范围且所述第二信号值超过所述第二范围时,确定所述目标小区受到干扰之后,还包括:The method according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein when the first signal value satisfies the first range and the second signal value exceeds the second range, it is determined After the target cell is interfered, it also includes:
    控制所述移动终端注销网络进入飞行模式。Controlling the mobile terminal to log out of the network and enter the flight mode.
  11. 根据权利要求1-7任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述当所述第一信号值满足所述第一范围且所述第二信号值超过所述第二范围时,确定所述目标小区受到干扰之后,还包括:The method according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein when the first signal value satisfies the first range and the second signal value exceeds the second range, it is determined After the target cell is interfered, it also includes:
    获取当前时间;Get the current time;
    当所述当前时间在第三时间段内时,控制所述移动终端接入4G网络并禁止2G网络和3G网络,进入VOLTE模式;When the current time is within the third time period, control the mobile terminal to access the 4G network and prohibit the 2G network and the 3G network to enter the VOLTE mode;
    当所述当前时间在第四时间段内时,控制所述移动终端注销网络进入飞行模式,其中,所述第三时间段和所述第四时间段不同。When the current time is within a fourth time period, the mobile terminal is controlled to log out of the network to enter the flight mode, wherein the third time period and the fourth time period are different.
  12. 根据权利要求9或11所述的方法,其特征在于,所述控制所述移动终端接入4G网络并禁止2G网络和3G网络,进入VOLTE模式之后,还包括:The method according to claim 9 or 11, wherein the controlling the mobile terminal to access the 4G network and prohibiting the 2G network and the 3G network, after entering the VOLTE mode, further comprises:
    检测所述移动终端进入所述VOLTE模式的第一时长;Detect the first duration for the mobile terminal to enter the VOLTE mode;
    判断所述第一时长是否大于第一时长阈值;Determine whether the first duration is greater than the first duration threshold;
    当所述第一时长大于所述第一时长阈值时,控制所述移动终端解除所述VOLTE模式。When the first duration is greater than the first duration threshold, the mobile terminal is controlled to release the VOLTE mode.
  13. 根据权利要求10或11所述的方法,其特征在于,所述控制所述移动终端注销网络进入飞行模式之后,还包括:The method according to claim 10 or 11, wherein after the controlling the mobile terminal to log out of the network to enter the flight mode, the method further comprises:
    检测所述移动终端进入所述飞行模式的第二时长;Detecting a second duration for the mobile terminal to enter the flight mode;
    判断所述第二时长是否大于第二时长阈值;Determine whether the second duration is greater than a second duration threshold;
    当所述第二时长大于所述第二时长阈值时,控制所述移动终端解除所述飞行模式并接入网络。When the second duration is greater than the second duration threshold, the mobile terminal is controlled to release the flight mode and access the network.
  14. 根据权利要求1-13任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述当所述第一信号值满足所述第一范围且所述第二信号值超过所述第二范围时,确定所述目标小区受到干扰之后,还包括:The method according to any one of claims 1-13, wherein when the first signal value satisfies the first range and the second signal value exceeds the second range, it is determined After the target cell is interfered, it also includes:
    所述移动终端输出提示信息。The mobile terminal outputs prompt information.
  15. 一种小区干扰检测装置,其特征在于,应用于移动终端,所述装置包括:A cell interference detection device is characterized by being applied to a mobile terminal. The device includes:
    第一检测模块,用于在第一时间段内检测目标小区的第一信号值;A first detection module, configured to detect the first signal value of the target cell within a first time period;
    第二检测模块,用于在第二时间段内检测所述目标小区的第二信号值,其中,所述第二时间段晚于所述第一时间段;A second detection module, configured to detect the second signal value of the target cell within a second time period, wherein the second time period is later than the first time period;
    判断模块,用于判断所述第一信号值是否满足第一范围,并且判断所述第二信号值是否满足第二范围,其中,所述第二范围的最大值大于所述第一范围的最大值,所述第二范 围的最小值小于所述第一范围的最小值;The judging module is used to judge whether the first signal value meets the first range, and judge whether the second signal value meets the second range, wherein the maximum value of the second range is greater than the maximum value of the first range Value, the minimum value of the second range is less than the minimum value of the first range;
    确定模块,用于当所述第一信号值满足所述第一范围且所述第二信号值超过所述第二范围时,确定所述目标小区受到干扰。The determining module is configured to determine that the target cell is interfered when the first signal value meets the first range and the second signal value exceeds the second range.
  16. 根据权利要求15所述的装置,其特征在于,所述第一信号值包括第一接收信号强度指示,所述第一接收信号强度指示为所述目标小区在所述第一时间段内的接收信号强度指示,所述第二信号值包括第二接收信号强度指示,所述第二接收信号强度指示为所述目标小区在所述第二时间段内的接收信号强度指示,所述确定模块,包括:The apparatus according to claim 15, wherein the first signal value comprises a first received signal strength indication, and the first received signal strength indication is the reception of the target cell within the first time period A signal strength indicator, the second signal value includes a second received signal strength indicator, the second received signal strength indicator is a received signal strength indicator of the target cell within the second time period, the determination module, include:
    第一确定子模块,用于当所述第一接收信号强度指示满足所述第一范围,并且所述第二接收信号强度指示大于所述第二范围的最大值时,确定所述目标小区受到干扰。A first determination submodule, configured to determine that the target cell is received when the first received signal strength indication meets the first range and the second received signal strength indication is greater than the maximum value of the second range interference.
  17. 根据权利要求15所述的装置,其特征在于,所述第一信号值还包括第一信噪干扰功率比,所述第一信噪干扰功率比为所述目标小区在所述第一时间段内的信噪干扰功率比,所述第二信号值还包括第二信噪干扰功率比,所述第二信噪干扰功率比为所述目标小区在所述第二时间段内的信噪干扰功率比,所述确定模块,还包括:The apparatus according to claim 15, wherein the first signal value further includes a first signal-to-noise-to-interference power ratio, and the first signal-to-noise-to-interference power ratio is the target cell during the first time period Within the signal-to-noise-interference power ratio, the second signal value also includes a second signal-to-noise-interference power ratio, where the second signal-to-noise-interference power ratio is the signal-to-noise interference of the target cell during the second time period The power ratio, the determination module, further includes:
    第二确定子模块,用于当所述第一信噪干扰功率比满足所述第一范围且所述第二信噪干扰功率比小于所述第二范围的最小值时,确定所述目标小区受到干扰。A second determination submodule, configured to determine the target cell when the first signal-to-noise and interference power ratio satisfies the first range and the second signal-to-noise and interference power ratio is less than the minimum value of the second range Be disturbed.
  18. 根据权利要求15所述的装置,其特征在于,所述第一信号值还包括第一参考信号接收质量,所述第一参考信号接收质量为所述目标小区在所述第一时间段内的参考信号接收质量,所述第二信号值还包括第二参考信号接收质量,所述第二参考信号接收质量为所述目标小区在所述第二时间段内的参考信号接收质量,所述确定模块,还包括:The apparatus according to claim 15, wherein the first signal value further includes a first reference signal reception quality, and the first reference signal reception quality is a value of the target cell in the first time period Reference signal reception quality, the second signal value further includes a second reference signal reception quality, the second reference signal reception quality is the reference signal reception quality of the target cell in the second time period, the determination The module also includes:
    第三确定子模块,用于当所述第一参考信号接收质量满足所述第一范围且所述第二参考信号接收质量小于所述第二范围的最小值时,确定所述目标小区受到干扰。A third determination submodule, configured to determine that the target cell is interfered when the reception quality of the first reference signal satisfies the first range and the reception quality of the second reference signal is less than the minimum value of the second range .
  19. 一种移动终端,其特征在于,包括:A mobile terminal is characterized by comprising:
    存储器;Memory
    一个或多个处理器,与所述存储器耦接;One or more processors coupled to the memory;
    一个或多个程序,其中,所述一个或多个应用程序被存储在所述存储器中并被配置为由所述一个或多个处理器执行,所述一个或多个程序配置用于执行如权利要求1-14任一项所述的方法。One or more programs, wherein the one or more application programs are stored in the memory and configured to be executed by the one or more processors, the one or more programs are configured to execute as The method of any one of claims 1-14.
  20. 一种计算机可读取存储介质,其特征在于,所述计算机可读取存储介质中存储有程序代码,所述程序代码可被处理器调用执行如权利要求1-14任一项所述的方法。A computer readable storage medium, characterized in that the computer readable storage medium stores program code, and the program code can be called by a processor to execute the method according to any one of claims 1-14 .
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