WO2020124365A1 - Air desiccant - Google Patents

Air desiccant Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2020124365A1
WO2020124365A1 PCT/CN2018/121761 CN2018121761W WO2020124365A1 WO 2020124365 A1 WO2020124365 A1 WO 2020124365A1 CN 2018121761 W CN2018121761 W CN 2018121761W WO 2020124365 A1 WO2020124365 A1 WO 2020124365A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
parts
calcium
nano
oxide
calcium chloride
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2018/121761
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张维维
Original Assignee
张维维
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 张维维 filed Critical 张维维
Priority to PCT/CN2018/121761 priority Critical patent/WO2020124365A1/en
Publication of WO2020124365A1 publication Critical patent/WO2020124365A1/en

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/26Drying gases or vapours
    • B01D53/28Selection of materials for use as drying agents

Definitions

  • the invention relates to the field of air drying, in particular to an air desiccant.
  • the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide an air desiccant with fast drying speed and good water absorption effect.
  • the technical solution of the present invention is: an air desiccant whose innovation lies in: consisting of the following parts by weight of raw materials: attapulgite 50-100 parts, calcium chloride 20-50 parts, bentonite 10- 20 parts, nano silica 10-15 parts, nano magnesium oxide 15-30 parts, acrylamide 15-30 parts, anhydrous calcium chloride 10-15 parts, chitosan 5-10 parts, magnesium sulfate 5-10 Parts, carboxymethyl cellulose 10-15 parts, silica gel 10-15 parts, calcium oxide 10-15 parts, talc powder 10-20 parts, calcium propionate 10-20 parts, bamboo charcoal powder 15-30 parts, potassium oxide 18 -30 servings.
  • the air desiccant of the present invention has a fast drying speed and good hygroscopic effect; the preparation process is simple and the application range is wide; the cost is low, non-toxic and harmless, and no harmful substances are produced.
  • An air desiccant is composed of the following parts by weight of raw materials: attapulgite 50 parts, calcium chloride 20 parts, bentonite 10 parts, nano silicon dioxide 10 parts, nano magnesium oxide 15 parts, acrylamide 15 parts, anhydrous chlorine Calcium 10 parts, chitosan 5 parts, magnesium sulfate 5 parts, carboxymethyl cellulose 10 parts, silica gel 10 parts, calcium oxide 10 parts, talc 10 parts, calcium propionate 10 parts, bamboo charcoal powder 15 parts, oxidation 18 parts of potassium.
  • An air desiccant is composed of the following parts by weight of raw materials: attapulgite 75 parts, calcium chloride 35 parts, bentonite 15 parts, nano silica 12 parts, nano magnesium oxide 23 parts, acrylamide 23 parts, anhydrous chlorine Calcium chloride 12 parts, chitosan 7.5 parts, magnesium sulfate 8 parts, carboxymethyl cellulose 12.5 parts, silica gel 12.5 parts, calcium oxide 12.5 parts, talc 15 parts, calcium propionate 15 parts, bamboo charcoal powder 23 parts, oxidation 24 servings of potassium.
  • An air desiccant is composed of the following parts by weight of raw materials: attapulgite 100 parts, calcium chloride 50 parts, bentonite 20 parts, nano silicon dioxide 15 parts, nano magnesium oxide 30 parts, acrylamide 30 parts, anhydrous chlorine 15 parts calcium hydroxide, 10 parts chitosan, 10 parts magnesium sulfate, 15 parts carboxymethyl cellulose, 15 parts silica gel, 15 parts calcium oxide, 20 parts talc, 20 parts calcium propionate, 30 parts bamboo charcoal, oxidized 30 parts of potassium.

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Drying Of Gases (AREA)
  • Solid-Sorbent Or Filter-Aiding Compositions (AREA)

Abstract

An air desiccant comprises the following components in parts by weight: 50-100 parts of palygorskite; 20-50 parts of calcium chloride; 10-20 parts of bentonite; 10-15 parts of nano-silicon dioxide; 15-30 parts of nano-magnesium oxide; 15-30 parts of acrylamide; 10-15 parts of anhydrous calcium chloride; 5-10 parts of chitosan; 5-10 parts of magnesium sulfate; 10-15 parts of sodium carboxymethyl cellulose; 10-15 parts of silica gel; 10-15 parts of calcium oxide; 10-20 parts of talc powder; 10-20 parts of calcium propanoate; 15-30 parts of bamboo charcoal powder; and 18-30 parts of potassium oxide. The air desiccant exhibits rapid drying speed and favorable moisture absorption performance, can be prepared with a simple process, has a wide range of applications and low costs, is non-toxic and harmless, and produces no hazardous substances.

Description

一种空气干燥剂Air desiccant 技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及空气干燥领域,尤其涉及一种空气干燥剂。The invention relates to the field of air drying, in particular to an air desiccant.
背景技术Background technique
在生产经营活动中,有时对空气的干燥度有相当的要求,有时会因为空气变得比较潮湿的原因导致不利于生产经营,并且有时一些原材料也容易因为空气湿度较大的原因而容易影响其使用,因此,有些情况下,需要能快速降低空气中水分,从而更利于生产经营活动的进行。In the production and operation activities, sometimes there are considerable requirements for the dryness of the air, sometimes it is not conducive to production and operation because the air becomes relatively humid, and sometimes some raw materials are also easily affected by the reason of the high humidity Use, therefore, in some cases, it is necessary to quickly reduce the moisture in the air, which is more conducive to the production and operation activities.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本发明要解决的技术问题是提供一种干燥速度快,吸水效果好的空气干燥剂。The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide an air desiccant with fast drying speed and good water absorption effect.
为解决上述技术问题,本发明的技术方案为:一种空气干燥剂,其创新点在于:由以下重量份原料组成:凹凸棒石50-100份,氯化钙20-50份,膨润土10-20份,纳米二氧化硅10-15份,纳米氧化镁15-30份,丙烯酰胺15-30份,无水氯化钙10-15份,壳聚糖5-10份,硫酸镁5-10份,羧甲基纤维素10-15份,硅胶10-15份,氧化钙10-15份,滑石粉10-20份,丙酸钙10-20份,竹炭粉15-30份,氧化钾18-30份。In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution of the present invention is: an air desiccant whose innovation lies in: consisting of the following parts by weight of raw materials: attapulgite 50-100 parts, calcium chloride 20-50 parts, bentonite 10- 20 parts, nano silica 10-15 parts, nano magnesium oxide 15-30 parts, acrylamide 15-30 parts, anhydrous calcium chloride 10-15 parts, chitosan 5-10 parts, magnesium sulfate 5-10 Parts, carboxymethyl cellulose 10-15 parts, silica gel 10-15 parts, calcium oxide 10-15 parts, talc powder 10-20 parts, calcium propionate 10-20 parts, bamboo charcoal powder 15-30 parts, potassium oxide 18 -30 servings.
本发明的优点在于:The advantages of the present invention are:
1)本发明的空气干燥剂干燥速度快,吸湿效果良好;制备工艺 简单,应用范围广泛;成本低廉,无毒无害,不产生有害物质。1) The air desiccant of the present invention has a fast drying speed and good hygroscopic effect; the preparation process is simple and the application range is wide; the cost is low, non-toxic and harmless, and no harmful substances are produced.
具体实施方式detailed description
下面的实施例可以使本专业的技术人员更全面地理解本发明,但并不因此将本发明限制在所述的实施例范围之中。The following embodiments can enable those skilled in the art to more fully understand the present invention, but do not limit the present invention to the scope of the described embodiments.
实施例1:Example 1:
一种空气干燥剂,由以下重量份原料组成:凹凸棒石50份,氯化钙20份,膨润土10份,纳米二氧化硅10份,纳米氧化镁15份,丙烯酰胺15份,无水氯化钙10份,壳聚糖5份,硫酸镁5份,羧甲基纤维素10份,硅胶10份,氧化钙10份,滑石粉10份,丙酸钙10份,竹炭粉15份,氧化钾18份。An air desiccant is composed of the following parts by weight of raw materials: attapulgite 50 parts, calcium chloride 20 parts, bentonite 10 parts, nano silicon dioxide 10 parts, nano magnesium oxide 15 parts, acrylamide 15 parts, anhydrous chlorine Calcium 10 parts, chitosan 5 parts, magnesium sulfate 5 parts, carboxymethyl cellulose 10 parts, silica gel 10 parts, calcium oxide 10 parts, talc 10 parts, calcium propionate 10 parts, bamboo charcoal powder 15 parts, oxidation 18 parts of potassium.
实施例2:Example 2:
一种空气干燥剂,由以下重量份原料组成:凹凸棒石75份,氯化钙35份,膨润土15份,纳米二氧化硅12份,纳米氧化镁23份,丙烯酰胺23份,无水氯化钙12份,壳聚糖7.5份,硫酸镁8份,羧甲基纤维素12.5份,硅胶12.5份,氧化钙12.5份,滑石粉15份,丙酸钙15份,竹炭粉23份,氧化钾24份。An air desiccant is composed of the following parts by weight of raw materials: attapulgite 75 parts, calcium chloride 35 parts, bentonite 15 parts, nano silica 12 parts, nano magnesium oxide 23 parts, acrylamide 23 parts, anhydrous chlorine Calcium chloride 12 parts, chitosan 7.5 parts, magnesium sulfate 8 parts, carboxymethyl cellulose 12.5 parts, silica gel 12.5 parts, calcium oxide 12.5 parts, talc 15 parts, calcium propionate 15 parts, bamboo charcoal powder 23 parts, oxidation 24 servings of potassium.
实施例3:Example 3:
一种空气干燥剂,由以下重量份原料组成:凹凸棒石100份,氯化钙50份,膨润土20份,纳米二氧化硅15份,纳米氧化镁30份,丙烯酰胺30份,无水氯化钙15份,壳聚糖10份,硫酸镁10份,羧甲基纤维素15份,硅胶15份,氧化钙15份,滑石粉20份,丙酸钙20份,竹炭粉30份,氧化钾30份。An air desiccant is composed of the following parts by weight of raw materials: attapulgite 100 parts, calcium chloride 50 parts, bentonite 20 parts, nano silicon dioxide 15 parts, nano magnesium oxide 30 parts, acrylamide 30 parts, anhydrous chlorine 15 parts calcium hydroxide, 10 parts chitosan, 10 parts magnesium sulfate, 15 parts carboxymethyl cellulose, 15 parts silica gel, 15 parts calcium oxide, 20 parts talc, 20 parts calcium propionate, 30 parts bamboo charcoal, oxidized 30 parts of potassium.
本行业的技术人员应该了解,本发明不受上述实施例的限制,上述实施例和说明书中描述的只是说明本发明的原理,在不脱离本发明精神和范围的前提下,本发明还会有各种变化和改进,这些变化和改进都落入要求保护的本发明范围内。本发明要求保护范围由所附的权利要求书及其等效物界定。Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and the description only describe the principles of the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention will have Various changes and improvements that fall within the scope of the claimed invention. The claimed protection scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (1)

  1. 一种空气干燥剂,其特征在于:由以下重量份原料组成:凹凸棒石50-100份,氯化钙20-50份,膨润土10-20份,纳米二氧化硅10-15份,纳米氧化镁15-30份,丙烯酰胺15-30份,无水氯化钙10-15份,壳聚糖5-10份,硫酸镁5-10份,羧甲基纤维素10-15份,硅胶10-15份,氧化钙10-15份,滑石粉10-20份,丙酸钙10-20份,竹炭粉15-30份,氧化钾18-30份。An air desiccant, characterized in that it is composed of the following parts by weight of raw materials: attapulgite 50-100 parts, calcium chloride 20-50 parts, bentonite 10-20 parts, nano silica 10-15 parts, nano oxidation 15-30 parts of magnesium, 15-30 parts of acrylamide, 10-15 parts of anhydrous calcium chloride, 5-10 parts of chitosan, 5-10 parts of magnesium sulfate, 10-15 parts of carboxymethyl cellulose, 10 silica gel -15 parts, calcium oxide 10-15 parts, talc powder 10-20 parts, calcium propionate 10-20 parts, bamboo charcoal powder 15-30 parts, potassium oxide 18-30 parts.
PCT/CN2018/121761 2018-12-18 2018-12-18 Air desiccant WO2020124365A1 (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112892170A (en) * 2021-01-19 2021-06-04 嘉兴职业技术学院 Ecological food water absorbent

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101927122A (en) * 2008-12-20 2010-12-29 田学云 Environmentally friendly deoxidation drying agent
CN102847417A (en) * 2012-09-17 2013-01-02 吴江鑫霞纺织有限公司 Air desiccant
CN104258695A (en) * 2014-09-04 2015-01-07 青岛市高科专利技术转移平台有限公司 Long-acting dehumidification drying agent
CN104258696A (en) * 2014-09-04 2015-01-07 青岛市高科专利技术转移平台有限公司 Novel deoxygenation drying agent
CN105126781A (en) * 2015-07-31 2015-12-09 南通德安化工有限公司 Environment-friendly drying agent with high water absorption rate and preparation technology thereof
JP2016179467A (en) * 2015-03-24 2016-10-13 東ソー株式会社 Dehydrator of gas
CN106552485A (en) * 2015-09-30 2017-04-05 明光市龙腾矿物有限公司 A kind of efficient removal moisture drying agent
CN106552482A (en) * 2015-09-30 2017-04-05 明光市龙腾矿物有限公司 A kind of air drying agent

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101927122A (en) * 2008-12-20 2010-12-29 田学云 Environmentally friendly deoxidation drying agent
CN102847417A (en) * 2012-09-17 2013-01-02 吴江鑫霞纺织有限公司 Air desiccant
CN104258695A (en) * 2014-09-04 2015-01-07 青岛市高科专利技术转移平台有限公司 Long-acting dehumidification drying agent
CN104258696A (en) * 2014-09-04 2015-01-07 青岛市高科专利技术转移平台有限公司 Novel deoxygenation drying agent
JP2016179467A (en) * 2015-03-24 2016-10-13 東ソー株式会社 Dehydrator of gas
CN105126781A (en) * 2015-07-31 2015-12-09 南通德安化工有限公司 Environment-friendly drying agent with high water absorption rate and preparation technology thereof
CN106552485A (en) * 2015-09-30 2017-04-05 明光市龙腾矿物有限公司 A kind of efficient removal moisture drying agent
CN106552482A (en) * 2015-09-30 2017-04-05 明光市龙腾矿物有限公司 A kind of air drying agent

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112892170A (en) * 2021-01-19 2021-06-04 嘉兴职业技术学院 Ecological food water absorbent

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