WO2020118645A1 - Patient rehabilitation exercise apparatus - Google Patents

Patient rehabilitation exercise apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2020118645A1
WO2020118645A1 PCT/CN2018/121004 CN2018121004W WO2020118645A1 WO 2020118645 A1 WO2020118645 A1 WO 2020118645A1 CN 2018121004 W CN2018121004 W CN 2018121004W WO 2020118645 A1 WO2020118645 A1 WO 2020118645A1
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Prior art keywords
fixedly connected
massage
exercise device
vertical rod
ball
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PCT/CN2018/121004
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
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周小钢
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周小钢
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Priority to DE212018000145.6U priority Critical patent/DE212018000145U1/en
Priority to ZA2020/03575A priority patent/ZA202003575B/en
Publication of WO2020118645A1 publication Critical patent/WO2020118645A1/en

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H39/00Devices for locating or stimulating specific reflex points of the body for physical therapy, e.g. acupuncture
    • A61H39/04Devices for pressing such points, e.g. Shiatsu or Acupressure
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H15/00Massage by means of rollers, balls, e.g. inflatable, chains, or roller chains
    • A61H15/0078Massage by means of rollers, balls, e.g. inflatable, chains, or roller chains power-driven
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B21/00Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices
    • A63B21/02Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices using resilient force-resisters
    • A63B21/055Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices using resilient force-resisters extension element type
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B21/00Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices
    • A63B21/02Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices using resilient force-resisters
    • A63B21/055Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices using resilient force-resisters extension element type
    • A63B21/0552Elastic ropes or bands
    • A63B21/0557Details of attachments, e.g. clips or clamps
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B23/00Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body
    • A63B23/035Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body for limbs, i.e. upper or lower limbs, e.g. simultaneously
    • A63B23/12Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body for limbs, i.e. upper or lower limbs, e.g. simultaneously for upper limbs or related muscles, e.g. chest, upper back or shoulder muscles
    • A63B23/129Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body for limbs, i.e. upper or lower limbs, e.g. simultaneously for upper limbs or related muscles, e.g. chest, upper back or shoulder muscles for arm wrestling
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/022Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor characterised by the choice of material
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/25Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C48/92Measuring, controlling or regulating
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H2201/00Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
    • A61H2201/12Driving means
    • A61H2201/1207Driving means with electric or magnetic drive
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B2213/00Exercising combined with therapy
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C2948/00Indexing scheme relating to extrusion moulding
    • B29C2948/92Measuring, controlling or regulating
    • B29C2948/92504Controlled parameter
    • B29C2948/92704Temperature
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29KINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
    • B29K2027/00Use of polyvinylhalogenides or derivatives thereof as moulding material
    • B29K2027/06PVC, i.e. polyvinylchloride

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
  • Orthopedic Medicine & Surgery (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Rehabilitation Therapy (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Pain & Pain Management (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Biophysics (AREA)
  • Finger-Pressure Massage (AREA)
  • Massaging Devices (AREA)
  • Rehabilitation Tools (AREA)

Abstract

Disclosed is a patient rehabilitation exercise apparatus, comprising a base (1), wherein a support telescopic rod (2) and a vertical rod (501) are fixedly connected on an upper end of the base (1). The vertical rod (501) is located at a left end of the support telescopic rod (2). An upper end of the support telescopic rod (2) is fixedly connected to a seat (3), and the support telescopic rod (2) is provided with a first locking screw (4). An upper end of the vertical rod (501) is fixedly connected to a horizontal rod (502). One end of the horizontal rod (502) is provided with an arm exercise device. The arm exercise device comprises a fixing block (503), and the fixing block (503) is located inside the horizontal rod (502). A power source switch (504) is fixedly connected inside the horizontal rod (502), and the power source switch (504) is located at a left end of the fixing block (503). A right end of the vertical rod (501) is provided with a waist massage device comprising a massage box (605). A square through hole (601) is provided in the vertical rod (501), and the square through hole (601) runs through the vertical rod (501). The right end of the vertical rod (501) is movably connected to a sliding block (602). According to the patient rehabilitation exercise apparatus, by means of providing the arm exercise device and the waist massage device, a massage ball (609) makes a swinging motion in order to knock and massage waist acupoints. The present invention is easy to operate and is safe and power-saving.

Description

一种患者康复锻炼装置Patient rehabilitation exercise device 技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及锻炼器械技术领域,更具体地说,它涉及一种患者康复锻炼装置。The present invention relates to the technical field of exercise equipment, and more specifically, it relates to a rehabilitation exercise device for patients.
背景技术Background technique
我国是一个人口基数大国,目前,我国正在步入人口老龄化的阶段,社会上的老年人数正在逐渐增加,且老年人全身的组织和器官都有不同程度的老化和功能减退,生活自理能力下降,伤病也多,常常多病共存,老年人的伤病往往比年轻人病情复杂,病势沉重,病程迁延,并容易致残,因此解决“病而不残,伤而不残,残而不废”的康复医学,对生理能力下降的老年人和伤病老年人至关重要,在人口老龄化的当代,老年人的康复医疗日益受到重视,老年人康复的内容与一般的康复医疗相同,但实行中要注意老年人的特点。China is a country with a large population base. At present, China is entering the stage of population aging, the number of elderly people in society is gradually increasing, and the tissues and organs of the entire body of the elderly have varying degrees of aging and functional decline, and the ability to take care of themselves declines There are many injuries and illnesses, often coexisting with many diseases. The injuries of the elderly are often more complicated than those of the young. The disease is heavier, the course of the disease is prolonged, and it is easy to be disabled. Therefore, to solve the "illness without disability, injury without disability, disability without disability "Waste" rehabilitation medicine is essential for the elderly with a decline in physical ability and the elderly with injuries. In the contemporary ageing population, the rehabilitation of the elderly is getting more and more attention. The content of elderly rehabilitation is the same as that of general rehabilitation. However, we must pay attention to the characteristics of the elderly during the implementation.
现有的老年人康复锻炼的器械,使用起来比较复杂,需要在别人人的陪护下进行锻炼,过度的锻炼会产生疲劳感,可能会肌肉拉伤。The existing rehabilitation equipment for the elderly is more complicated to use and requires exercise under the supervision of others. Excessive exercise will produce fatigue and may cause muscle strain.
发明内容Summary of the invention
针对现有技术存在的不足,本发明的目的在于提供一种患者康复锻炼装置,其具有针对性的锻炼、按摩,操作简单、省电、安全的特点。In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the object of the present invention is to provide a patient rehabilitation exercise device, which has the characteristics of targeted exercise, massage, simple operation, power saving and safety.
为实现上述目的,本发明提供了如下技术方案:To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
一种患者康复锻炼装置,包括底座,底座的上端固定连接有支撑伸缩杆和竖杆,竖杆位于支撑伸缩杆的左端,支撑伸缩杆的上端固定连接有座椅,支撑伸缩杆上设有第一锁紧螺钉,竖杆的上端固定连接有横杆,横杆的一端上设有手臂锻炼装置。A patient rehabilitation exercise device includes a base. The upper end of the base is fixedly connected with a support telescopic rod and a vertical rod. The vertical rod is located at the left end of the support telescopic rod. The upper end of the support telescopic rod is fixedly connected with a seat. A locking screw, a horizontal bar is fixedly connected to the upper end of the vertical bar, and an arm exercise device is provided at one end of the horizontal bar.
手臂锻炼装置包括固定块,固定块位于横杆的内部,横杆的内部 固定连接有电源开关,电源开关位于固定块的左端。The arm exercise device includes a fixed block. The fixed block is located inside the crossbar, and a power switch is fixedly connected inside the crossbar. The power switch is located at the left end of the fixed block.
竖杆的右端设有腰部按摩装置,腰部按摩装置包括按摩盒,竖杆上开设有方形通孔,方形通孔贯穿竖杆,竖杆的右端活动连接有滑动块,滑动块的右端与按摩盒固定连接,滑动块上开设有螺钉孔,方形通孔和螺钉孔之间设有第二锁紧螺钉,第二锁紧螺钉的一端与螺钉孔螺纹连接,第二锁紧螺钉的另一端贯穿方形通孔,按摩盒的内顶壁固定连接有连接杆和棉线,两个连接杆的下端固定连接有挡板,挡板内开设有空腔,棉线位于空腔内,棉线的下端固定连接有按摩球,按摩盒的内部左端固定连接有弹簧床网。The right end of the vertical rod is provided with a waist massage device. The waist massage device includes a massage box. The vertical rod is provided with a square through hole, the square through hole penetrates the vertical rod, the right end of the vertical rod is movably connected with a sliding block, and the right end of the sliding block and the massage box Fixed connection, the slide block is provided with a screw hole, a second locking screw is provided between the square through hole and the screw hole, one end of the second locking screw is screwed to the screw hole, and the other end of the second locking screw penetrates the square Through holes, the inner top wall of the massage box is fixedly connected with a connecting rod and a cotton thread, the lower ends of the two connecting rods are fixedly connected with a baffle, a cavity is opened in the baffle, the cotton thread is located in the cavity, and the lower end of the cotton thread is fixedly connected with a massage The ball and the inner left end of the massage box are fixedly connected with a spring bed net.
通过采用上述技术方案,手臂锻炼装置对腰部按摩装置进行控制,在需要时,将T型滑杆下拉到最大处,使得T型滑杆按动电源开关,按摩球摆动,针对腰部的穴位处进行按摩,简单操作、省电。By adopting the above technical solution, the arm exercise device controls the waist massage device, and when necessary, the T-shaped slide bar is pulled down to the maximum position, so that the T-shaped slide bar presses the power switch, the massage ball swings, and the point of the waist is carried out Massage, simple operation and power saving.
进一步地,固定块的内部开设有滑槽,滑槽上滑动连接有T型滑杆,T型滑杆的下端固定连接有拉力带,拉力带的下端固定连接有拉力把手。Further, a slide groove is opened inside the fixing block, and a T-shaped slide bar is slidingly connected to the slide groove, a lower end of the T-shaped slide bar is fixedly connected with a tension band, and a lower end of the tension band is fixedly connected with a tension handle.
通过采用上述技术方案,通过手部下拉拉力把手,对手臂进行锻炼,且下拉的高度有限,使得老年人不易拉力过度,对手部肌肉造成损伤。By adopting the above technical solution, the arm is exercised by pulling down the pull handle of the hand, and the height of the pull down is limited, making it difficult for the elderly to pull excessively and causing damage to the hand muscles.
进一步地,T型滑杆上套接有压缩弹簧,横杆的下端开设有圆孔,圆孔贯穿滑槽。Further, a compression spring is sleeved on the T-shaped slide bar, and a round hole is opened at the lower end of the horizontal bar, and the round hole passes through the slide groove.
通过采用上述技术方案,在压缩弹簧的作用下,方便T型滑杆自动复位。By adopting the above technical scheme, the T-shaped slide bar is automatically reset under the action of the compression spring.
进一步地,按摩盒的顶端固定连接有马达和电源,电源开关与电源电性连接,马达与电源电性连接。Further, the top of the massage box is fixedly connected with a motor and a power source, the power switch is electrically connected with the power source, and the motor is electrically connected with the power source.
通过采用上述技术方案,在按摩球摆动的幅度较小时,通过电路接通,拨动杆会拨动棉线,棉线在受到外力的作用下,加大摆动幅度,有效的对腰部穴位进行敲打按摩。By adopting the above technical solution, when the swing amplitude of the massage ball is relatively small, the circuit is connected, and the toggle lever will turn the cotton thread. Under the action of the external force, the cotton thread increases the swing amplitude and effectively beats and massages the waist points.
进一步地,马达的输出轴固定连接有转盘,所述转盘的外表面开设有轨迹槽,所述转盘的下端设有拨动杆,所述挡板上固定连接有销轴,所述拨动杆通过表面开设的通孔与销轴的表面活动套接,所述轨迹槽的内壁与拨动杆的上端滑动连接。Further, a turntable is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor, a track groove is formed on the outer surface of the turntable, a toggle lever is provided at the lower end of the turntable, a pin shaft is fixedly connected to the baffle, and the toggle lever The through hole formed on the surface is movably sleeved with the surface of the pin shaft, and the inner wall of the track groove is slidingly connected with the upper end of the toggle lever.
通过采用上述技术方案,转盘在转动时,在其轨迹槽上滑动连接的拨动杆进行摆动,拨动杆拨动棉线,使得按摩球摆动,对腰部的穴位处进行敲打按摩。By adopting the above technical solution, when the turntable rotates, a toggle lever slidingly connected to its track groove is swung, and the toggle lever toggles the cotton thread, so that the massage ball is swung, and the acupuncture point on the waist is massaged.
进一步地,按摩盒的右端固定连接有亲肤层,亲肤层包括蚕丝纤维和ES纤维。Further, a skin-friendly layer is fixedly connected to the right end of the massage box, and the skin-friendly layer includes silk fibers and ES fibers.
通过采用上述技术方案,增加与皮肤接触的舒适性。By adopting the above technical solution, the contact comfort with the skin is increased.
进一步地,按摩球的外端套接有硅胶套,每个按摩球包括两个塑料半圆球和合金球,两个塑料半圆球之间螺纹连接,合金球位于两个塑料半圆球内。Further, the outer end of the massage ball is sheathed with a silicone sleeve. Each massage ball includes two plastic semi-spheres and an alloy ball. The two plastic semi-spheres are threadedly connected, and the alloy ball is located in the two plastic semi-spheres.
通过采用上述技术方案,通过合金球对按摩球壳体的撞击,增加了按摩球对穴位的撞击力度。By adopting the above technical solution, the impact force of the massage ball on the acupuncture point is increased by the impact of the alloy ball on the massage ball shell.
进一步地,塑料半圆球的内壁上固定连接有挂环,合金球上固定连接有拉伸弹簧,拉伸弹簧远离合金球的一端连接有拉绳,拉绳与挂环固定连接。Further, a hanging ring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the plastic semi-spherical ball, a tensile spring is fixedly connected to the alloy ball, and a pull rope is connected to the end of the tensile spring away from the alloy ball, and the pull rope is fixedly connected to the hanging ring.
通过采用上述技术方案,便于对按摩球内部的结构进行更换,延长按摩装置的使用寿命。By adopting the above technical solution, it is convenient to replace the internal structure of the massage ball and prolong the service life of the massage device.
进一步地,塑料半圆球的制作方法包括:S1、原材料准备,PVC颗粒70%-75%,聚乙烯3%-5%,ABS10%-15%;S2、硅1%-5%、高亚氨基树脂1-8%;S3、使用螺杆挤出机,将混合原料放入螺杆挤出机中,加入水10%-15%,挤压出成型塑料半圆球。Further, the manufacturing method of the plastic semicircle includes: S1, raw material preparation, PVC particles 70%-75%, polyethylene 3%-5%, ABS 10%-15%; S2, silicon 1%-5%, high imino Resin 1-8%; S3. Use a screw extruder, put the mixed raw materials into the screw extruder, add water 10%-15%, and extrude a plastic semi-spherical ball.
通过采用上述技术方案,增强了塑料半圆球的坚固性。By adopting the above technical solution, the rigidity of the plastic hemisphere is enhanced.
进一步地,S3中的螺旋挤压机挤压成型的温度范围是350℃-450℃,在步骤S2中加入环氧树脂5-10%。Further, the temperature range of the extrusion molding of the screw extruder in S3 is 350°C-450°C, and the epoxy resin is added 5-10% in step S2.
通过采用上述技术方案,增强了塑料半圆球制作成型的精确性,也提高了塑料半圆球的坚固性。By adopting the above technical solution, the precision of forming and forming plastic semi-spherical balls is enhanced, and the firmness of the plastic semi-spherical balls is also improved.
综上所述,本发明具有以下有益效果:In summary, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
1、通过设置手臂锻炼装置,拉动拉力把手,使得T型滑杆在滑槽内下滑,且下滑的高度有限,使得弹簧不会被压缩过度,造成用力过度,肌肉损伤,当需要按摩球加大摆动幅度时,只需将T型滑杆下拉到最大位置处,按压到电源开关,从而具有操作简单、安全省电的特点。1. By setting the arm exercise device and pulling the pull handle, the T-shaped slide bar slides in the chute, and the height of the slide is limited, so that the spring will not be compressed too much, causing excessive force and muscle damage. When the massage ball needs to be increased When swinging, you only need to pull down the T-shaped slide bar to the maximum position and press it to the power switch, which has the characteristics of simple operation, safety and power saving.
2、通过设置腰部按摩装置,在手臂锻炼时,T型滑杆按压电源开关,电路接通,转盘转动,在其轨迹槽上滑动连接的拨动杆进行摆动,使得按摩球进行摆动,对腰部穴位处进行敲打按摩,按摩球摆动到左边时,碰撞到弹簧床网,受到弹力,向右边摆动,如此循环往复的对腰部进行敲打按摩,当按摩球的摆动幅度减小时,通过将T型滑杆下拉到最大位置处,按压到电源开关,拨动杆拨动棉线,按摩球大幅度摆动,达到了有效的对腰部穴位的按摩,安全省电。2. By setting the waist massage device, when the arm exercises, the T-shaped slide bar presses the power switch, the circuit is turned on, the turntable rotates, and the toggle lever slidingly connected on the track groove swings, so that the massage ball swings, and the waist Tap and massage at the acupuncture points. When the massage ball swings to the left, it collides with the spring bed net, receives elastic force, and swings to the right. In this way, it reciprocates and strikes the waist. When the swing of the massage ball decreases, slide the T-shaped slide Pull the lever down to the maximum position, press the power switch, turn the lever to turn the cotton thread, and the massage ball swings greatly, which can effectively massage the waist acupuncture points, and save electricity safely.
附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION
图1为本发明结构示意图;Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;
图2为本发明图1中A处的放大图;FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of A in FIG. 1 of the present invention;
图3为本发明结构示意图;Figure 3 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
图4为本发明竖杆局部剖视图;4 is a partial cross-sectional view of the vertical rod of the present invention;
图5为本发明按摩球剖视图;5 is a cross-sectional view of the massage ball of the present invention;
图6为本发明图5中B处的放大图;FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of B in FIG. 5 of the present invention;
图7为本发明固定块剖视图;7 is a cross-sectional view of the fixed block of the present invention;
图8为本发明竖杆局部侧视图;8 is a partial side view of the vertical rod of the present invention;
图9为本发明马达与转盘、拨动杆连接的主视图;9 is a front view of the motor of the present invention connected to the turntable and the toggle lever;
图10为本发明电路图。10 is a circuit diagram of the present invention.
图中:1、底座;2、支撑伸缩杆;3、座椅;4、第一锁紧螺钉;501、竖杆;502、横杆;503、固定块;504、电源开关;505、滑槽;506、T型滑杆;507、压缩弹簧;508、拉力带;509、拉力把手;510、圆孔;601、方形通孔;602、滑动块;603、螺钉孔;604、第二锁紧螺钉;605、按摩盒;606、挡板;607、空腔;608、棉线;609、按摩球;610、弹簧床网;611、马达;612、转盘;613、拨动杆;614、亲肤层;615、塑料半圆球;7、合金球;8、挂环;9、拉伸弹簧。In the picture: 1. Base; 2. Support telescopic rod; 3. Seat; 4. First locking screw; 501, vertical rod; 502, horizontal rod; 503, fixing block; 504, power switch; 505, chute 506, T-shaped slide bar; 507, compression spring; 508, tension band; 509, tension handle; 510, round hole; 601, square through hole; 602, sliding block; 603, screw hole; 604, second lock Screw; 605, massage box; 606, baffle; 607, cavity; 608, cotton thread; 609, massage ball; 610, spring bed net; 611, motor; 612, turntable; 613, toggle lever; 614, skin-friendly Layer; 615, plastic semi-spherical ball; 7, alloy ball; 8, hanging ring; 9, tension spring.
具体实施方式detailed description
实施例:Example:
以下结合附图1-10对本发明作进一步详细说明。The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to FIGS. 1-10.
一种患者康复锻炼装置,如图1-10所示,包括底座1,底座1的上端固定连接有支撑伸缩杆2和竖杆501,竖杆501位于支撑伸缩杆2的左端,支撑伸缩杆2的上端固定连接有座椅3,支撑伸缩杆2上设有第一锁紧螺钉4,竖杆501的上端固定连接有横杆502,横杆502的一端上设有手臂锻炼装置,手臂锻炼装置包括固定块503,固定块503位于横杆502的内部,横杆502的内部固定连接有电源开关504,电源开关504位于固定块503的左端。A patient rehabilitation exercise device, as shown in FIGS. 1-10, includes a base 1, an upper end of the base 1 is fixedly connected with a support telescopic rod 2 and a vertical rod 501, the vertical rod 501 is located at the left end of the support telescopic rod 2, and supports the telescopic rod 2 The upper end of the rod is fixedly connected with the seat 3, the first telescopic screw 2 is provided with a first locking screw 4, the upper end of the vertical rod 501 is fixedly connected with a cross bar 502, one end of the cross bar 502 is provided with an arm exercise device, an arm exercise device The fixing block 503 is included. The fixing block 503 is located inside the cross bar 502. The power switch 504 is fixedly connected to the inside of the cross bar 502. The power switch 504 is located at the left end of the fixing block 503.
竖杆501的右端设有腰部按摩装置,腰部按摩装置包括按摩盒605,竖杆501上开设有方形通孔601,方形通孔601贯穿竖杆501,竖杆501的右端活动连接有滑动块602,滑动块602的右端与按摩盒605固定连接,滑动块602上开设有螺钉孔603,方形通孔601和螺钉孔603之间设有第二锁紧螺钉604,第二锁紧螺钉604的一端与螺钉孔603螺纹连接,第二锁紧螺钉604的另一端贯穿方形通孔601,按摩盒605的内顶壁固定连接有连接杆和棉线608,两个连接杆的下端固定连接有挡板606,挡板606内开设有空腔607,棉线608位于空腔607内,棉线608的下端固定连接有按摩球609,按摩盒605的 内部左端固定连接有弹簧床网610,手臂锻炼装置对腰部按摩装置进行控制,在需要时,将T型滑杆506下拉到最大处,使得T型滑杆506按动电源开关504,按摩球609摆动,针对腰部的穴位处进行按摩,简单操作、省电。The right end of the vertical rod 501 is provided with a waist massage device. The waist massage device includes a massage box 605, a square through hole 601 is opened on the vertical rod 501, the square through hole 601 penetrates the vertical rod 501, and a sliding block 602 is movably connected to the right end of the vertical rod 501 , The right end of the sliding block 602 is fixedly connected to the massage box 605, the sliding block 602 is provided with a screw hole 603, a second locking screw 604 is provided between the square through hole 601 and the screw hole 603, one end of the second locking screw 604 Screw connection with the screw hole 603, the other end of the second locking screw 604 penetrates the square through hole 601, the inner top wall of the massage box 605 is fixedly connected with a connecting rod and cotton thread 608, and the lower ends of the two connecting rods are fixedly connected with a baffle 606 The baffle 606 is provided with a cavity 607, the cotton thread 608 is located in the cavity 607, the lower end of the cotton thread 608 is fixedly connected with a massage ball 609, the inner left end of the massage box 605 is fixedly connected with a spring bed net 610, and the arm exercise device massages the waist The device controls and pulls the T-shaped slide bar 506 to the maximum when necessary, so that the T-shaped slide bar 506 presses the power switch 504, the massage ball 609 swings, and massages at the acupuncture points on the waist, which is easy to operate and save power.
固定块503的内部开设有滑槽505,滑槽505上滑动连接有T型滑杆506,T型滑杆506的下端固定连接有拉力带508,拉力带508的下端固定连接有拉力把手509,通过手部下拉拉力把手509,对手臂进行锻炼,且下拉的高度有限,使得老年人不易拉力过度,对手部肌肉造成损伤,T型滑杆506上套接有压缩弹簧507,横杆502的下端开设有圆孔510,圆孔510贯穿滑槽505,在压缩弹簧507的作用下,方便T型滑杆506自动复位。A slide slot 505 is opened inside the fixing block 503, and a T-shaped slide bar 506 is slidingly connected to the slide groove 505, a lower end of the T-shaped slide bar 506 is fixedly connected with a tension band 508, and a lower end of the tension band 508 is fixedly connected with a tension handle 509, The pull handle 509 is pulled down by the hand to exercise the arm, and the height of the pull down is limited, making it difficult for the elderly to pull too much, causing damage to the hand muscles, a compression spring 507 is sleeved on the T-shaped slide bar 506, and the lower end of the cross bar 502 A round hole 510 is provided, and the round hole 510 penetrates through the sliding groove 505. Under the action of the compression spring 507, the T-shaped sliding rod 506 is automatically reset.
按摩盒605的顶端固定连接有马达611和电源,电源开关504与电源电性连接,马达611与电源电性连接,在按摩球609摆动的幅度较小时,通过电路接通,拨动杆613会拨动棉线608,棉线608在受到外力的作用下,加大摆动幅度,有效的对腰部穴位进行敲打按摩,马达611上固定连接有转盘612,转盘612的外表面开设有轨迹槽,转盘612的下端设有拨动杆613,挡板606上固定连接有销轴,拨动杆613通过表面开设的通孔与销轴的表面活动套接,轨迹槽的内壁与拨动杆613的上端滑动连接,转盘612在转动时,在其轨迹槽上滑动连接的拨动杆613进行摆动,拨动棉线608,使得按摩球609摆动,对腰部的穴位处进行敲打按摩。The top of the massage box 605 is fixedly connected to the motor 611 and the power supply, the power switch 504 is electrically connected to the power supply, and the motor 611 is electrically connected to the power supply. When the swing of the massage ball 609 is small, the circuit is connected and the toggle lever 613 will When the cotton thread 608 is toggled, the cotton thread 608 is subjected to external force to increase the swing amplitude and effectively beat and massage the acupuncture points on the waist. The motor 611 is fixedly connected with a turntable 612, and a track groove is provided on the outer surface of the turntable 612. The lower end is provided with a toggle lever 613, a pin shaft is fixedly connected to the baffle 606, the toggle lever 613 is movably sleeved with the surface of the pin shaft through a through hole formed in the surface, and the inner wall of the track groove is slidingly connected to the upper end of the toggle lever 613 When the turntable 612 rotates, the toggle lever 613 slidingly connected to the track groove swings, and the cotton thread 608 is turned to make the massage ball 609 swing, and the acupuncture point on the waist is massaged.
按摩盒605的右端固定连接有亲肤层614,亲肤层614包括蚕丝纤维和ES纤维,增加与皮肤接触的舒适性,按摩球609的外端套接有硅胶套,每个按摩球609包括两个塑料半圆球615和合金球7,两个塑料半圆球615之间螺纹连接,合金球7位于两个塑料半圆球615内,通过合金球7对按摩球609壳体的撞击,增加了按摩球609对穴位的撞击力度,塑料半圆球615的内壁上固定连接有挂环8,合金球 7上固定连接有拉伸弹簧9,拉伸弹簧9远离合金球7的一端连接有拉绳,拉绳与挂环8固定连接,便于对按摩球609内部的结构进行更换,延长按摩装置的使用寿命。The right end of the massage box 605 is fixedly connected with a skin-friendly layer 614. The skin-friendly layer 614 includes silk fibers and ES fibers to increase the comfort of contact with the skin. The outer end of the massage ball 609 is sleeved with a silicone sleeve. Each massage ball 609 includes Two plastic hemispheres 615 and alloy ball 7 are screwed between the two plastic hemispheres 615. The alloy ball 7 is located in the two plastic hemispheres 615. The impact of the alloy ball 7 on the massage ball 609 shell increases massage The impact strength of the ball 609 on the acupuncture point, the inner wall of the plastic semi-spherical ball 615 is fixedly connected with a hanging ring 8, the alloy ball 7 is fixedly connected with a tension spring 9, the end of the tension spring 9 away from the alloy ball 7 is connected with a drawstring, pull The rope is fixedly connected to the hanging ring 8 to facilitate the replacement of the internal structure of the massage ball 609 and prolong the service life of the massage device.
塑料半圆球615的制作方法包括:S1、原材料准备,PVC颗粒70%-75%,聚乙烯3%-5%,ABS10%-15%;S2、硅1%-5%、高亚氨基树脂1-8%;S3、使用螺杆挤出机,将混合原料放入螺杆挤出机中,加入水10%-15%,挤压出成型塑料半圆球615,增强了塑料半圆球615的坚固性,S3中的螺旋挤压机挤压成型的温度范围是350℃-450℃,在步骤S2中加入环氧树脂5-10%,增强了塑料半圆球615制作成型的精确性,也提高了塑料半圆球615的坚固性,使得合金球7在按摩球609内活动时,塑料半圆球615不易破裂。The manufacturing method of plastic semi-sphere 615 includes: S1, raw material preparation, PVC particles 70%-75%, polyethylene 3%-5%, ABS 10%-15%; S2, silicon 1%-5%, high imino resin 1 -8%; S3. Use a screw extruder, put the mixed raw materials into the screw extruder, add 10%-15% of water, extrude the plastic semi-spherical ball 615, which enhances the rigidity of the plastic semi-spherical ball 615, The temperature range for extrusion molding of the screw extruder in S3 is 350°C-450°C. Adding epoxy resin 5-10% in step S2 enhances the accuracy of forming the plastic semicircle 615 and also improves the plastic semicircle The sturdiness of the ball 615 makes the plastic semi-circle 615 hard to break when the alloy ball 7 moves in the massage ball 609.
工作原理:通过第一锁紧螺钉4和第二锁紧螺钉604,调整座椅3和滑动块602到合适高度,老人坐在座椅3上,向下拉动拉力把手509,第一次拉动时,将T型滑杆506下拉到最大位置处,此时T型滑杆506按压到电源开关504,电路接通,拨动杆613拨动棉线608,按摩球609摆动,当摆动幅度逐渐减小时,再将T型滑杆506下拉到最大位置处,拨动杆613拨动棉线608,按摩球609摆动幅度增大,对腰部穴位进行有效的敲打按摩,且棉线608在挡板606的空腔607内进行摆动,使得多根棉线608不易发生缠绕。Working principle: Adjust the seat 3 and the sliding block 602 to the appropriate height through the first locking screw 4 and the second locking screw 604. The old man sits on the seat 3 and pulls the pull handle 509 downwards. , Pull down the T-shaped slide bar 506 to the maximum position, at this time, the T-shaped slide bar 506 is pressed to the power switch 504, the circuit is turned on, the toggle bar 613 toggles the cotton thread 608, the massage ball 609 swings, when the swing amplitude gradually decreases Then, the T-shaped slide bar 506 is pulled down to the maximum position, the toggle lever 613 toggles the cotton thread 608, the swing amplitude of the massage ball 609 increases, and the waist acupuncture point is effectively massaged, and the cotton thread 608 is in the cavity of the baffle 606 Oscillation within 607 makes multiple cotton threads 608 less entangled.
本具体实施例仅仅是对本发明的解释,其并不是对本发明的限制,本领域技术人员在阅读完本说明书后可以根据需要对本实施例做出没有创造性贡献的修改,但只要在本发明的权利要求范围内都受到专利法的保护。This specific embodiment is merely an explanation of the present invention, and it is not a limitation of the present invention. Those skilled in the art can make modifications without creative contribution to this embodiment after reading this specification, as long as they have rights in the present invention Within the scope of the requirements are protected by patent law.

Claims (10)

  1. 一种患者康复锻炼装置,包括底座(1),其特征在于:所述底座(1)的上端固定连接有支撑伸缩杆(2)和竖杆(501),所述竖杆(501)位于支撑伸缩杆(2)的左端,所述支撑伸缩杆(2)的上端固定连接有座椅(3),所述支撑伸缩杆(2)上设有第一锁紧螺钉(4),所述竖杆(501)的上端固定连接有横杆(502),所述横杆(502)的一端上设有手臂锻炼装置;A patient rehabilitation exercise device includes a base (1), characterized in that: the upper end of the base (1) is fixedly connected with a support telescopic rod (2) and a vertical rod (501), the vertical rod (501) is located on the support A left end of the telescopic rod (2), a seat (3) is fixedly connected to an upper end of the supporting telescopic rod (2), a first locking screw (4) is provided on the supporting telescopic rod (2), and the vertical A bar (502) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the bar (501), and an arm exercise device is provided at one end of the bar (502);
    所述手臂锻炼装置包括固定块(503),所述固定块(503)位于横杆(502)的内部,所述横杆(502)的内部固定连接有电源开关(504),所述电源开关(504)位于固定块(503)的左端;The arm exercise device includes a fixed block (503), the fixed block (503) is located inside the cross bar (502), and a power switch (504) is fixedly connected inside the cross bar (502), and the power switch (504) Located at the left end of the fixed block (503);
    所述竖杆(501)的右端设有腰部按摩装置,所述腰部按摩装置包括按摩盒(605),所述竖杆(501)上开设有方形通孔(601),所述方形通孔(601)贯穿竖杆(501),所述竖杆(501)的右端活动连接有滑动块(602),所述滑动块(602)的右端与按摩盒(605)固定连接,所述滑动块(602)上开设有螺钉孔(603),所述方形通孔(601)和螺钉孔(603)之间设有第二锁紧螺钉(604),所述第二锁紧螺钉(604)的一端与螺钉孔(603)螺纹连接,所述第二锁紧螺钉(604)的另一端贯穿方形通孔(601),所述按摩盒(605)的内顶壁固定连接有连接杆和棉线(608),两个所述连接杆的下端固定连接有挡板(606),所述挡板(606)内开设有空腔(607),所述棉线(608)位于空腔(607)内,所述棉线(608)的下端固定连接有按摩球(609),所述按摩盒(605)的内部左端固定连接有弹簧床网(610)。A waist massage device is provided at the right end of the vertical rod (501). The waist massage device includes a massage box (605). A square through hole (601) is formed on the vertical rod (501). The square through hole ( 601) Through the vertical rod (501), a sliding block (602) is movably connected to the right end of the vertical rod (501), and the right end of the sliding block (602) is fixedly connected to the massage box (605). 602) A screw hole (603) is opened, and a second locking screw (604) is provided between the square through hole (601) and the screw hole (603), one end of the second locking screw (604) Screw connection with the screw hole (603), the other end of the second locking screw (604) penetrates the square through hole (601), the inner top wall of the massage box (605) is fixedly connected with a connecting rod and a cotton thread (608) ), the lower ends of the two connecting rods are fixedly connected with a baffle (606), a cavity (607) is opened in the baffle (606), and the cotton thread (608) is located in the cavity (607), so A massage ball (609) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the cotton thread (608), and a spring bed net (610) is fixedly connected to the inner left end of the massage box (605).
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的一种患者康复锻炼装置,其特征在于:所述固定块(503)的内部开设有滑槽(505),所述滑槽(505)上滑动连接有T型滑杆(506),所述T型滑杆(506)的下端固定连接有拉力带(508),所述拉力带(508)的下端固定连接有拉力把手(509)。A rehabilitation exercise device for patients according to claim 1, characterized in that: a slide groove (505) is opened inside the fixing block (503), and a T-shaped slide bar is slidingly connected to the slide groove (505) (506), a tension band (508) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the T-shaped slide bar (506), and a tension handle (509) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the tension band (508).
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的一种患者康复锻炼装置,其特征在于:所述T型滑杆(506)上套接有压缩弹簧(507),所述横杆(502)的下端开设有圆孔(510),所述圆孔(510)贯穿滑槽(505)。The rehabilitation exercise device for patients according to claim 2, characterized in that: a compression spring (507) is sleeved on the T-shaped slide bar (506), and a round hole is opened at the lower end of the cross bar (502) (510), the round hole (510) penetrates the chute (505).
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的一种患者康复锻炼装置,其特征在于:所述按摩盒(605)的顶端固定连接有马达(611)和电源,所述电源开关(504)与电源电性连接,所述马达(611)与电源电性连接。A rehabilitation exercise device for patients according to claim 1, characterized in that: a motor (611) and a power supply are fixedly connected to the top of the massage box (605), and the power switch (504) is electrically connected to the power supply, The motor (611) is electrically connected to the power supply.
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的一种患者康复锻炼装置,其特征在于:所述马达(611)的输出轴固定连接有转盘(612),所述转盘(612)的外表面开设有轨迹槽,所述转盘(612)的下端设有拨动杆(613),所述挡板(606)上固定连接有销轴,所述拨动杆(613)通过表面开设的通孔与销轴的表面活动套接,所述轨迹槽的内壁与拨动杆(613)的上端滑动连接。A rehabilitation exercise device for patients according to claim 4, characterized in that: the output shaft of the motor (611) is fixedly connected with a turntable (612), and the outer surface of the turntable (612) is provided with a track groove, so The lower end of the turntable (612) is provided with a toggle lever (613), a pin shaft is fixedly connected to the baffle (606), and the toggle lever (613) moves with the surface of the pin shaft through a through hole formed in the surface Slotted, the inner wall of the track groove is slidingly connected with the upper end of the toggle lever (613).
  6. 根据权利要求1所述的一种患者康复锻炼装置,其特征在于:所述按摩盒(605)的右端固定连接有亲肤层(614),所述亲肤层(614)包括蚕丝纤维和ES纤维。The rehabilitation exercise device for patients according to claim 1, characterized in that: a skin-friendly layer (614) is fixedly connected to the right end of the massage box (605), and the skin-friendly layer (614) includes silk fibers and ES fiber.
  7. 根据权利要求1所述的一种患者康复锻炼装置,其特征在于:所述按摩球(609)的外端套接有硅胶套,每个所述按摩球(609)均包括两个塑料半圆球(615)和合金球(7),两个所述塑料半圆球(615)之间螺纹连接,所述合金球(7)位于两个塑料半圆球(615)内。A rehabilitation exercise device for patients according to claim 1, characterized in that: the outer end of the massage ball (609) is sheathed with a silicone sleeve, and each of the massage balls (609) includes two plastic semi-spherical balls (615) and an alloy ball (7), two plastic semi-spherical balls (615) are threadedly connected, the alloy ball (7) is located in the two plastic semi-spherical balls (615).
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的一种患者康复锻炼装置,其特征在于: 所述塑料半圆球(615)的内壁上固定连接有挂环(8),所述合金球(7)上固定连接有拉伸弹簧(9),所述拉伸弹簧(9)远离合金球(7)的一端连接有拉绳,所述拉绳与挂环(8)固定连接。A patient rehabilitation exercise device according to claim 7, characterized in that: a hanging ring (8) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the plastic semi-spherical ball (615), and a pulling ring is fixedly connected to the alloy ball (7) An extension spring (9) is connected to the end of the extension spring (9) away from the alloy ball (7), and the extension cord (9) is fixedly connected to the hanging ring (8).
  9. 根据权利要求7所述的一种患者康复锻炼装置,其特征在于:所述塑料半圆球(615)的制作方法包括:S1、原材料准备,PVC颗粒70%-75%,聚乙烯3%-5%,ABS10%-15%;S2、硅1%-5%、高亚氨基树脂1-8%;S3、使用螺杆挤出机,将混合原料放入螺杆挤出机中,加入水10%-15%,挤压出成型塑料半圆球(615)。The patient rehabilitation exercise device according to claim 7, characterized in that: the manufacturing method of the plastic hemisphere (615) includes: S1, raw material preparation, PVC particles 70%-75%, polyethylene 3%-5 %, ABS10%-15%; S2, silicon 1%-5%, high imino resin 1-8%; S3, using a screw extruder, put the mixed raw materials into the screw extruder, add water 10%- 15%, extruded plastic semi-spherical ball (615).
  10. 一种制作权利要求9所述的塑料圆球的方法,其特征在于:所述S3中的螺旋挤压机挤压成型的温度范围是350℃-450℃,所述在步骤S2中加入环氧树脂5-10%。A method for manufacturing the plastic ball according to claim 9, characterized in that: the temperature range of the extrusion molding of the screw extruder in S3 is 350°C-450°C, and the epoxy is added in step S2 Resin 5-10%.
PCT/CN2018/121004 2018-12-12 2018-12-14 Patient rehabilitation exercise apparatus WO2020118645A1 (en)

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DE212018000145.6U DE212018000145U1 (en) 2018-12-12 2018-12-14 A device for rehabilitation of the patient
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