WO2020116562A1 - Organic electroluminescence element and electronic device - Google Patents
Organic electroluminescence element and electronic device Download PDFInfo
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- WO2020116562A1 WO2020116562A1 PCT/JP2019/047626 JP2019047626W WO2020116562A1 WO 2020116562 A1 WO2020116562 A1 WO 2020116562A1 JP 2019047626 W JP2019047626 W JP 2019047626W WO 2020116562 A1 WO2020116562 A1 WO 2020116562A1
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- 238000005401 electroluminescence Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
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- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims description 423
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 318
- 125000004429 atom Chemical group 0.000 claims description 163
- 125000000623 heterocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 163
- -1 9,9′-spirobifluorenyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 160
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 129
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- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000001834 xanthenyl group Chemical group C1=CC=CC=2OC3=CC=CC=C3C(C12)* 0.000 description 1
- OYQCBJZGELKKPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N zinc indium(3+) oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O-2].[Zn+2].[O-2].[In+3] OYQCBJZGELKKPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011787 zinc oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001928 zirconium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K11/00—Luminescent, e.g. electroluminescent, chemiluminescent materials
- C09K11/06—Luminescent, e.g. electroluminescent, chemiluminescent materials containing organic luminescent materials
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10K—ORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
- H10K50/00—Organic light-emitting devices
- H10K50/10—OLEDs or polymer light-emitting diodes [PLED]
- H10K50/18—Carrier blocking layers
- H10K50/181—Electron blocking layers
Definitions
- the present invention relates to an organic electroluminescence element and electronic equipment.
- an organic electroluminescence element hereinafter, sometimes referred to as an organic EL element
- holes are injected from the anode and electrons are injected from the cathode into the light emitting layer. Then, in the light emitting layer, the injected holes and electrons are recombined to form excitons.
- Patent Document 1 discloses that a compound having a specific condensed ring structure is used as a material of a light emitting layer of an organic EL element.
- An object of the present invention is to provide an organic EL element which is driven at a low voltage and has a long life, and an electronic device using the organic EL element.
- the following organic EL element and electronic device are provided.
- At least one of R 1 to R 8 is —L 13 —Ar 13 .
- L 11 to L 13 are each independently Single bond, A substituted or unsubstituted arylene group having 6 to 50 ring-forming carbon atoms or a substituted or unsubstituted divalent heterocyclic group having 5 to 50 ring-forming atoms. When two or more L 13's are present, the two or more L 13 's may be the same as or different from each other.
- Ar 11 to Ar 13 are each independently It is a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group having 6 to 50 ring-forming carbon atoms, or a substituted or unsubstituted monovalent heterocyclic group having 5 to 50 ring-forming atoms.
- R 1 to R 8 which are not —L 13 —Ar 13 are each independently Hydrogen atom, A substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 50 carbon atoms, A substituted or unsubstituted alkenyl group having 2 to 50 carbon atoms, A substituted or unsubstituted alkynyl group having 2 to 50 carbon atoms, A substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyl group having 3 to 50 ring carbon atoms, -Si(R 901 )(R 902 )(R 903 ), -O-( R904 ), -S- (R 905 ), -N(R 906 )(R 907 ), Halogen atom, cyano group, nitro group, It is a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group having 6 to 50 ring-forming carbon atoms
- R 901 to R 907 are each independently Hydrogen atom, A substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 50 carbon atoms, A substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyl group having 3 to 50 ring carbon atoms, It is a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group having 6 to 50 ring-forming carbon atoms, or a substituted or unsubstituted monovalent heterocyclic group having 5 to 50 ring-forming atoms.
- each of the two or more R 901 to R 907 may be the same or different.
- Ring A is a substituted or unsubstituted fused aryl ring having 10 to 50 ring-forming carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted fused heterocycle having 8 to 50 ring-forming atoms, or a benzene ring represented by the following formula (X).
- X benzene ring represented by the following formula (X).
- One of the two ring-forming carbon atoms represented by * is bonded to * extending from the benzene ring B of the formula (11-1) or (11-2), and the other benzene of the formula (11-3). Bond with a single bond extending from ring C.
- the two * in the formula (11-1) are each a ring-forming carbon atom of the condensed aryl ring of the ring A, a ring-forming atom of the condensed heterocycle, or a benzene ring represented by the formula (X). Bond to the ring-forming carbon atom of.
- the three *'s in the formula (11-2) are each a ring-forming carbon atom of the condensed aryl ring of the ring A, a ring-forming atom of the condensed heterocycle, or a benzene ring represented by the formula (X). Bond to the ring-forming carbon atom of.
- R 101 to R 116 form a substituted or unsubstituted saturated or unsaturated ring, or do not form the ring.
- R 101 to R 116 and R 117 that do not form a ring are each independently Hydrogen atom, halogen atom, cyano group, nitro group, haloalkyl group, A substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 50 carbon atoms, A substituted or unsubstituted alkenyl group having 2 to 50 carbon atoms, A substituted or unsubstituted alkynyl group having 2 to 50 carbon atoms, A substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyl group having 3 to 50 ring carbon atoms, A substituted or unsubstituted aralkyl group having 7 to 50 carbon atoms, -Si(R 901 )(R 902 )(R 903 ), -O-( R904 ), -S-
- R 901 to R 909 are each independently Hydrogen atom, A substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 50 carbon atoms, A substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyl group having 3 to 50 ring carbon atoms, It is a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group having 6 to 50 ring-forming carbon atoms, or a substituted or unsubstituted monovalent heterocyclic group having 5 to 50 ring-forming atoms.
- n is an integer of 1 or 2.
- n is 2, the two R 117 may be the same or different.
- An electronic device comprising the organic electroluminescence element according to 1 above.
- an organic EL element that is driven at a low voltage and has a long life, and an electronic device using the organic EL element.
- the hydrogen atom includes isotopes having different neutron numbers, that is, light hydrogen (protium), deuterium (deuterium), and tritium (tritium).
- a hydrogen atom that is, a deuterium atom, a deuterium atom, or a hydrogen atom is present at a bondable position where a symbol such as “R” or “D” that represents a deuterium atom is not specified. It is assumed that tritium atoms are bonded.
- the ring-forming carbon number constitutes the ring itself of a compound having a structure in which atoms are bonded in a ring (for example, a monocyclic compound, a condensed ring compound, a bridge compound, a carbocyclic compound, a heterocyclic compound). Represents the number of carbon atoms in an atom.
- a substituent When the ring is substituted with a substituent, the carbon contained in the substituent is not included in the ring-forming carbon number. The same applies to the “ring carbon number” described below unless otherwise specified.
- a benzene ring has 6 ring carbon atoms
- a naphthalene ring has 10 ring carbon atoms
- a pyridine ring has 5 ring carbon atoms
- a furan ring has 4 ring carbon atoms.
- the ring-forming carbon number of the 9,9-diphenylfluorenyl group is 13
- the ring-forming carbon number of the 9,9′-spirobifluorenyl group is 25.
- the number of ring-forming atoms means a compound having a structure in which atoms are bonded in a ring (for example, a monocyclic ring, a condensed ring, a ring assembly) (for example, a monocyclic compound, a condensed ring compound, a bridging compound, a carbocyclic compound, a heterocycle Represents the number of atoms constituting the ring itself of the ring compound).
- An atom that does not form a ring for example, a hydrogen atom that terminates the bond of atoms that form a ring
- an atom included in a substituent when the ring is substituted with a substituent is not included in the number of ring-forming atoms.
- the pyridine ring has 6 ring-forming atoms
- the quinazoline ring has 10 ring-forming atoms
- the furan ring has 5 ring-forming atoms.
- Hydrogen atoms bonded to carbon atoms of the pyridine ring or quinazoline ring or atoms constituting a substituent are not included in the number of ring-forming atoms.
- the “carbon number XX to YY” in the expression “substituted or unsubstituted ZZ group having XX to YY carbon atoms” means the number of carbon atoms when the ZZ group is unsubstituted. If present, the carbon number of the substituent is not included.
- “YY” is larger than “XX”, and "XX” and “YY” each mean an integer of 1 or more.
- atom number XX to YY in the expression “substituted or unsubstituted ZZ group having XX to YY atoms” means the number of atoms when the ZZ group is unsubstituted. The number of atoms of the substituent when it is included is not included.
- YY is larger than “XX”
- XX and YY each mean an integer of 1 or more.
- “substituted” in the case of “substituted or unsubstituted ZZ group” means that one or more hydrogen atoms in the ZZ group are replaced with substituents.
- substitution in the case of "BB group substituted with AA group” means that one or more hydrogen atoms in the BB group are replaced with AA groups.
- the substituents described in the present specification will be described below.
- the number of ring-forming carbon atoms of the “unsubstituted aryl group” described in the present specification is 6 to 50, preferably 6 to 30, and more preferably 6 to 18, unless otherwise specified in the present specification. ..
- the number of ring-forming atoms of the “unsubstituted heterocyclic group” described in the present specification is 5 to 50, preferably 5 to 30, and more preferably 5 to 18, unless otherwise specified in the present specification. is there.
- the "unsubstituted alkyl group” described in the present specification has 1 to 50 carbon atoms, preferably 1 to 20, and more preferably 1 to 6 unless otherwise specified in the present specification.
- the carbon number of the “unsubstituted alkenyl group” described in the present specification is 2 to 50, preferably 2 to 20, and more preferably 2 to 6, unless otherwise specified in the present specification.
- the "unsubstituted alkynyl group” described in the present specification has 2 to 50 carbon atoms, preferably 2 to 20 carbon atoms, and more preferably 2 to 6 carbon atoms, unless otherwise specified in the present specification.
- the number of ring-forming carbon atoms of the “unsubstituted cycloalkyl group” described in the present specification is 3 to 50, preferably 3 to 20, more preferably 3 to 6, unless otherwise specified in the present specification. is there.
- the number of ring-forming carbon atoms of the “unsubstituted arylene group” described in the present specification is 6 to 50, preferably 6 to 30, and more preferably 6 to 18, unless otherwise specified in the present specification. ..
- the number of ring-forming atoms of the “unsubstituted divalent heterocyclic group” described in the present specification is 5 to 50, preferably 5 to 30, and more preferably 5 unless otherwise specified in the present specification. ⁇ 18.
- the “unsubstituted alkylene group” described in the present specification has 1 to 50 carbon atoms, preferably 1 to 20 carbon atoms, and more preferably 1 to 6 carbon atoms, unless otherwise specified in the present specification.
- substituted or unsubstituted aryl group examples include the following unsubstituted aryl groups and substituted aryl groups.
- the unsubstituted aryl group refers to the case where the “substituted or unsubstituted aryl group” is the “unsubstituted aryl group”, and the substituted aryl group is the “substituted or unsubstituted aryl group”.
- substituted aryl group is used below.
- aryl group includes both "unsubstituted aryl group” and "substituted aryl group”.
- the “substituted aryl group” is a case where the “unsubstituted aryl group” has a substituent, and examples thereof include a group in which the “unsubstituted aryl group” has a substituent and a substituted aryl group. ..
- the examples of the “unsubstituted aryl group” and the “substituted aryl group” listed here are merely examples, and the “substituted aryl group” described in the present specification includes “unsubstituted aryl group”.
- a group in which the "group” has a substituent further has a substituent, a group in which the "substituted aryl group” further has a substituent, and the like are also included.
- aryl group Phenyl group, p-biphenyl group, m-biphenyl group, an o-biphenyl group, p-terphenyl-4-yl group, p-terphenyl-3-yl group, p-terphenyl-2-yl group, m-terphenyl-4-yl group, m-terphenyl-3-yl group, m-terphenyl-2-yl group, an o-terphenyl-4-yl group, an o-terphenyl-3-yl group, an o-terphenyl-2-yl group, 1-naphthyl group, 2-naphthyl group, Anthryl group, A benzoanthryl group, Phenanthryl group, A benzophenanthryl group, Phenalenyl group, A pyrenyl group, A chrysenyl group, A benzochrysenyl group, A
- Substituted aryl group o-tolyl group, m-tolyl group, p-tolyl group, Para-xylyl group, Meta-xylyl group, Ortho-xylyl group, Para-isopropylphenyl group, Meta-isopropylphenyl group, Ortho-isopropylphenyl group, Para-t-butylphenyl group, Meta-t-butylphenyl group, Ortho-t-butylphenyl group, 3,4,5-trimethylphenyl group, 9,9-dimethylfluorenyl group, 9,9-diphenylfluorenyl group, 9,9-di(4-methylphenyl)fluorenyl group, 9,9-di(4-isopropylphenyl)fluorenyl group, 9,9-di(4-tbutylphenyl)fluorenyl group, Cyanophenyl group, Triphenylsilylphenyl group, Tri
- heterocyclic group is a cyclic group containing at least one hetero atom as a ring forming atom.
- the hetero atom include a nitrogen atom, an oxygen atom, a sulfur atom, a silicon atom, a phosphorus atom, and a boron atom.
- the “heterocyclic group” described in the present specification may be a monocyclic group or a condensed ring group.
- the “heterocyclic group” described in the present specification may be an aromatic heterocyclic group or an aliphatic heterocyclic group.
- substituted or unsubstituted heterocyclic group examples include the following unsubstituted heterocyclic groups and substituted heterocyclic groups.
- unsubstituted heterocyclic group refers to the case where the “substituted or unsubstituted heterocyclic group” is an “unsubstituted heterocyclic group”
- substituted heterocyclic group refers to a “substituted or unsubstituted heterocyclic group”.
- heterocyclic group means a "substituted heterocyclic group”.
- heterocyclic group when simply referred to as “heterocyclic group”, it means both "unsubstituted heterocyclic group” and "substituted heterocyclic group”. Including.
- the “substituted heterocyclic group” is a case where the “unsubstituted heterocyclic group” has a substituent, and the following “unsubstituted heterocyclic group” is a group having a substituent or an example of a substituted heterocyclic group. Etc.
- the “unsubstituted heterocyclic group” and the “substituted heterocyclic group” listed here are merely examples, and the “substituted heterocyclic group” described in the present specification includes “none A group in which the "substituted heterocyclic group” has a substituent further has a substituent, a group in which the "substituted heterocyclic group” further has a substituent, and the like are also included.
- An unsubstituted heterocyclic group containing a nitrogen atom A pyrrolyl group, An imidazolyl group, A pyrazolyl group, Triazolyl group, A tetrazolyl group, An oxazolyl group, An isoxazolyl group, Oxadiazolyl group, Thiazolyl group, An isothiazolyl group, Thiadiazolyl group, A pyridyl group, A pyridazinyl group, A pyrimidinyl group, A pyrazinyl group, Triazinyl group, Indolyl group, Isoindolyl group, An indolizinyl group, A quinolidinyl group, Quinolyl group, An isoquinolyl group, Cinnolyl group, Phthalazinyl group, A quinazolinyl group, A quinoxalinyl group, Benzimidazolyl group, Indazolyl group, Phenanthroliny
- An unsubstituted heterocyclic group containing an oxygen atom Frill group, An oxazolyl group, An isoxazolyl group, Oxadiazolyl group, A xanthenyl group, A benzofuranyl group, An isobenzofuranyl group, A dibenzofuranyl group, Naphthobenzofuranyl group, A benzoxazolyl group, A benzisoxazolyl group, A phenoxazinyl group, Morpholino group, Dinaphthofuranyl group, An azadibenzofuranyl group, A diazadibenzofuranyl group, An azanaphthobenzofuranyl group, Diazanaphthobenzofuranyl group
- Substituted heterocyclic group containing a nitrogen atom (9-phenyl)carbazolyl group, (9-biphenylyl)carbazolyl group, (9-phenyl)phenylcarbazolyl group, (9-naphthyl)carbazolyl group, A diphenylcarbazol-9-yl group, Phenylcarbazol-9-yl group, A methylbenzimidazolyl group, An ethylbenzimidazolyl group, Phenyltriazinyl group, Biphenylyltriazinyl group, A diphenyltriazinyl group, Phenylquinazolinyl group, Biphenylylquinazolinyl group
- Substituted heterocyclic group containing a sulfur atom Phenyldibenzothiophenyl group, Methyldibenzothiophenyl group, t-butyldibenzothiophenyl group, Monovalent residue of spiro[9H-thioxanthene-9,9'-[9H]fluorene]
- X A and Y A are each independently an oxygen atom, a sulfur atom, NH, or CH 2 . However, at least one of X A and Y A is an oxygen atom, a sulfur atom, or NH.
- the heterocycles represented by the above formulas (XY-1) to (XY-18) have a bond at any position to become a monovalent heterocyclic group.
- a monovalent group derived from an unsubstituted heterocycle represented by any of the above formulas (XY-1) to (XY-18) has a substituent means that the carbon atoms constituting the skeleton in these formulas have when bonded hydrogen atoms is replaced by a substituent, or, X a and Y a is NH or CH 2, hydrogen atoms in these NH or CH 2 may refer to a state in which is replaced by a substituent.
- substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group examples include the following unsubstituted alkyl groups and substituted alkyl groups.
- the unsubstituted alkyl group refers to the case where the “substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group” is an “unsubstituted alkyl group”, and the substituted alkyl group is the “substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group”.
- substituted alkyl group is used below.
- alkyl group includes both "unsubstituted alkyl group” and "substituted alkyl group”.
- the “substituted alkyl group” is a case where the “unsubstituted alkyl group” has a substituent, and examples thereof include a group in which the “unsubstituted alkyl group” has a substituent and a substituted alkyl group. ..
- the examples of the “unsubstituted alkyl group” and the “substituted alkyl group” listed here are merely examples, and the “substituted alkyl group” described in the present specification includes “unsubstituted alkyl group”.
- the group in which the "group” has a substituent further has a substituent
- the group in which the "substituted alkyl group” further has a substituent, and the like are also included.
- Unsubstituted alkyl group Methyl group, Ethyl group, n-propyl group, Isopropyl group, n-butyl group, Isobutyl group, s-butyl group, t-butyl group
- Substituted alkyl group Heptafluoropropyl group (including isomers), Pentafluoroethyl group, 2,2,2-trifluoroethyl group, Trifluoromethyl group
- substituted or unsubstituted alkenyl group (specific example group G4) described in the present specification include the following unsubstituted alkenyl groups and substituted alkenyl groups.
- the unsubstituted alkenyl group refers to the case where the “substituted or unsubstituted alkenyl group” is an “unsubstituted alkenyl group”, and the “substituted alkenyl group” is the “substituted or unsubstituted alkenyl group”.
- alkenyl group when simply referred to as “alkenyl group”, it includes both “unsubstituted alkenyl group” and “substituted alkenyl group”.
- alkenyl group when simply referred to as “alkenyl group”, it includes both “unsubstituted alkenyl group” and “substituted alkenyl group”.
- the “substituted alkenyl group” is a case where the “unsubstituted alkenyl group” has a substituent, and examples thereof include a group in which the “unsubstituted alkenyl group” has a substituent and a substituted alkenyl group. ..
- Unsubstituted alkenyl group and substituted alkenyl group Vinyl group, Allyl group, 1-butenyl group, 2-butenyl group, 3-butenyl group, 1,3-butanedienyl group, 1-methyl vinyl group, 1-methylallyl group, 1,1-dimethylallyl group, 2-methylallyl group, 1,2-dimethylallyl group
- substituted or unsubstituted alkynyl group examples include the following unsubstituted alkynyl groups.
- the unsubstituted alkynyl group refers to a case where the "substituted or unsubstituted alkynyl group” is an "unsubstituted alkynyl group.”
- alkynyl group when simply referred to as “alkynyl group”, "unsubstituted” And “substituted alkynyl group”.
- the “substituted alkynyl group” is a case where the “unsubstituted alkynyl group” has a substituent, and examples thereof include a group in which the “unsubstituted alkynyl group” has a substituent.
- substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyl group (specific group G6) described in the present specification include the following unsubstituted cycloalkyl groups and substituted cycloalkyl groups.
- the unsubstituted cycloalkyl group refers to the case where the “substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyl group” is an “unsubstituted cycloalkyl group”, and the substituted cycloalkyl group is the “substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyl group”.
- cycloalkyl group means a "substituted cycloalkyl group”.
- cycloalkyl group both "unsubstituted cycloalkyl group” and “substituted cycloalkyl group” are referred to.
- Including The “substituted cycloalkyl group” is a case where the “unsubstituted cycloalkyl group” has a substituent, and the following “unsubstituted cycloalkyl group” is a group having a substituent or an example of a substituted cycloalkyl group Etc.
- Unsubstituted aliphatic ring group Cyclopropyl group, Cyclobutyl group, Cyclopentyl group, Cyclohexyl group, 1-adamantyl group, 2-adamantyl group, 1-norbornyl group, 2-norbornyl group
- Specific examples (specific example group G7) of the group represented by —Si(R 901 )(R 902 )(R 903 ) described in the present specification include -Si(G1)(G1)(G1), -Si(G1)(G2)(G2), -Si(G1)(G1)(G2), -Si(G2)(G2)(G2), -Si(G3)(G3)(G3), -Si(G5)(G5)(G5), -Si(G6)(G6)(G6) Is mentioned.
- G1 is an "aryl group” described in Specific Example Group G1.
- G2 is a "heterocyclic group” described in Specific Example Group G2.
- G3 is an "alkyl group” described in Specific Example Group G3.
- G5 is an "alkynyl group” described in Specific Example Group G5.
- G6 is a "cycloalkyl group” described in Specific Example Group G6.
- Specific examples of the group represented by —O—(R 904 ) described in the present specification include: -O (G1), -O (G2), -O (G3), -O (G6) Is mentioned.
- G1 is an "aryl group” described in Specific Example Group G1.
- G2 is a "heterocyclic group” described in Specific Example Group G2.
- G3 is an "alkyl group” described in Specific Example Group G3.
- G6 is a "cycloalkyl group” described in Specific Example Group G6.
- Specific examples of the group represented by -S-(R 905 ) described in the present specification include: -S (G1), -S (G2), -S (G3), -S (G6) Is mentioned.
- G1 is an "aryl group” described in Specific Example Group G1.
- G2 is a "heterocyclic group” described in Specific Example Group G2.
- G3 is an "alkyl group” described in Specific Example Group G3.
- G6 is a "cycloalkyl group” described in Specific Example Group G6.
- Specific examples of the group represented by —N(R 906 )(R 907 ) described in the present specification include: -N(G1)(G1), -N(G2)(G2), -N(G1)(G2), -N(G3)(G3), -N (G6) (G6) Is mentioned.
- G1 is an "aryl group” described in Specific Example Group G1.
- G2 is a "heterocyclic group” described in Specific Example Group G2.
- G3 is an "alkyl group” described in Specific Example Group G3.
- G6 is a "cycloalkyl group” described in Specific Example Group G6.
- halogen atom specifically example group G11
- halogen atom include a fluorine atom, a chlorine atom, a bromine atom, an iodine atom and the like.
- a specific example of the "alkoxy group” described in the present specification is a group represented by -O(G3), wherein G3 is an "alkyl group” described in the specific example group G3.
- the carbon number of the “unsubstituted alkoxy group” is 1 to 50, preferably 1 to 30, and more preferably 1 to 18 unless otherwise specified in the present specification.
- a specific example of the “alkylthio group” described in the present specification is a group represented by —S(G3), wherein G3 is the “alkyl group” described in the specific example group G3.
- the carbon number of the “unsubstituted alkylthio group” is 1 to 50, preferably 1 to 30, and more preferably 1 to 18 unless otherwise specified in the present specification.
- a specific example of the "aryloxy group” described in the present specification is a group represented by -O(G1), wherein G1 is the “aryl group” described in the specific example group G1.
- the number of ring-forming carbon atoms of the “unsubstituted aryloxy group” is 6 to 50, preferably 6 to 30, and more preferably 6 to 18, unless otherwise specified in the present specification.
- a specific example of the “arylthio group” described in the present specification is a group represented by —S(G1), wherein G1 is the “aryl group” described in the specific example group G1.
- the ring-forming carbon number of the “unsubstituted arylthio group” is 6 to 50, preferably 6 to 30, and more preferably 6 to 18.
- Specific examples of the "aralkyl group” described in the present specification are groups represented by -(G3)-(G1), wherein G3 is an "alkyl group” described in specific example group G3.
- G1 are “aryl groups” described in Specific Example Group G1.
- an "aralkyl group” is an embodiment of a “substituted alkyl group,” substituted with an “aryl group.”
- the number of carbon atoms of the “unsubstituted aralkyl group” which is the “unsubstituted alkyl group” substituted with the “unsubstituted aryl group” is 7 to 50, preferably 7 unless otherwise specified in the present specification. -30, more preferably 7-18.
- aralkyl group examples include, for example, benzyl group, 1-phenylethyl group, 2-phenylethyl group, 1-phenylisopropyl group, 2-phenylisopropyl group, phenyl-t-butyl group, ⁇ -naphthylmethyl group.
- the substituted or unsubstituted aryl group described in the present specification is preferably a phenyl group, a p-biphenyl group, a m-biphenyl group, an o-biphenyl group, a p-terphenyl- group.
- substituted or unsubstituted heterocyclic group described in the present specification preferably a pyridyl group, a pyrimidinyl group, a triazinyl group, a quinolyl group, an isoquinolyl group, a quinazolinyl group, a benzimidazolyl group, a phenyl group.
- Nantrolinyl group carbazolyl group (1-carbazolyl group, 2-carbazolyl group, 3-carbazolyl group, 4-carbazolyl group, 9-carbazolyl group), benzocarbazolyl group, azacarbazolyl group, diazacarbazolyl group, Dibenzofuranyl group, naphthobenzofuranyl group, azadibenzofuranyl group, diazadibenzofuranyl group, dibenzothiophenyl group, naphthobenzothiophenyl group, azadibenzothiophenyl group, diazadibenzothiophenyl group, (9 -Phenyl)carbazolyl group ((9-phenyl)carbazol-1-yl group, (9-phenyl)carbazol-2-yl group, (9-phenyl)carbazol-3-yl group, or (9-phenyl)carbazole- 4-yl group), (9-biphen
- dibenzofuranyl group and dibenzothiophenyl group are specifically any of the following groups.
- X B is an oxygen atom or a sulfur atom.
- the substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group described in the present specification is preferably a methyl group, an ethyl group, a propyl group, an isopropyl group, an n-butyl group, an isobutyl group, a t-butyl group. Group etc.
- the “substituted or unsubstituted arylene group” described in the present specification means a divalent group of the above “aryl group”.
- Specific examples of the “substituted or unsubstituted arylene group” include a divalent group of the “aryl group” described in specific example group G1. That is, as a specific example of the “substituted or unsubstituted arylene group” (specific example group G12), a group excluding one hydrogen bonded to the ring-forming carbon of the “aryl group” described in specific example group G1. Is.
- Specific examples of the “substituted or unsubstituted divalent heterocyclic group” described in the present specification are groups in which the “heterocyclic group” described in specific example group G2 is divalent. Is mentioned. That is, as a specific example of the “substituted or unsubstituted divalent heterocyclic group” (specific example group G13), one bonded to the ring-forming atom of the “heterocyclic group” described in specific example group G2 It is a group excluding hydrogen.
- substituted or unsubstituted alkylene group examples include groups in which the “alkyl group” described in specific group G3 is divalent. That is, as a specific example of the “substituted or unsubstituted alkylene group” (specific example group G14), one hydrogen bonded to carbon forming the alkane structure of the “alkyl group” described in specific example group G3 is It is the removed group.
- substituted or unsubstituted arylene group described in the present specification is preferably any of the following groups unless otherwise specified in the present specification.
- R 908 is a substituent.
- m901 is an integer of 0 to 4, and when m901 is 2 or more, a plurality of R 908 s may be the same as or different from each other.
- each R 909 independently represents a hydrogen atom or a substituent. Two R 909 may be bonded to each other via a single bond to form a ring.
- R 910 is a substituent.
- m902 is an integer of 0 to 6.
- a plurality of R 910s may be the same as or different from each other.
- the substituted or unsubstituted divalent heterocyclic group described in the present specification is preferably any of the following groups, unless otherwise specified in the present specification.
- R 911 is a hydrogen atom or a substituent.
- X B is an oxygen atom or a sulfur atom.
- R 921 to R 930 two adjacent groups that form a pair when “two or more groups adjacent to each other are bonded to each other to form a ring” are R 921 and R 922 , R 922 and R 923 , R 923 and R 924 , R 924 and R 930 , R 930 and R 925 , R 925 and R 926 , R 926 and R 927 , R 927 and R 928 , R 928 and R 929 , and R. 929 and R 921 .
- one or more pairs means that two adjacent two or more pairs may simultaneously form a ring.
- R 921 and R 922 are bonded to each other to form ring A and at the same time R 925 and R 926 are bonded to each other to form ring B, they are represented by the following formula (XY-81). ..
- R 921 and R 922 are bonded to each other to form a ring A
- R 922 and R 923 are bonded to each other to form a ring C.
- the ring A and the ring C sharing R 922 which are fused to the anthracene mother skeleton by three adjacent R 921 to R 923 , are represented by the following formula (XY-82).
- Rings A to C formed in the above formulas (XY-81) and (XY-82) are saturated or unsaturated rings.
- “Unsaturated ring” means an aromatic hydrocarbon ring or an aromatic heterocycle.
- the “saturated ring” means an aliphatic hydrocarbon ring or an aliphatic heterocycle.
- the ring A formed by combining R 921 and R 922 with each other in the above formula (XY-81) is a carbon atom of the anthracene skeleton to which R 921 binds and a carbon atom of the anthracene skeleton to which R 922 binds. It means a ring formed by an atom and one or more arbitrary elements.
- R 921 and R 922 form a ring A
- a carbon atom of the anthracene skeleton to which R 921 binds a carbon atom of the anthracene skeleton to which R 922 binds
- four carbon atoms When forming a saturated ring, the ring formed by R 921 and R 922 is a benzene ring. Moreover, when forming a saturated ring, it becomes a cyclohexane ring.
- the "arbitrary element” is preferably a C element, an N element, an O element, or an S element.
- a bond that does not participate in ring formation may be terminated with a hydrogen atom or the like, or may be substituted with any substituent.
- the ring formed is a heterocycle.
- the “one or more arbitrary elements” forming the saturated or unsaturated ring is preferably 2 or more and 15 or less, more preferably 3 or more and 12 or less, and further preferably 3 or more and 5 or less. ..
- aromatic hydrocarbon ring examples include structures in which the aryl group mentioned as a specific example in the specific example group G1 is terminated by a hydrogen atom.
- aromatic heterocycle examples include a structure in which the aromatic heterocyclic group mentioned as a specific example in the specific example group G2 is terminated with a hydrogen atom.
- Specific examples of the aliphatic hydrocarbon ring include structures in which the cycloalkyl group mentioned as a specific example in the specific example group G6 is terminated by a hydrogen atom.
- the substituent is, for example, an “arbitrary substituent” described later.
- specific examples of the substituent are the substituents described in the above-mentioned “Substituents”.
- the substituent in the case of “substituted or unsubstituted” (hereinafter, may be referred to as “optional substituent”) is An unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 50 carbon atoms, An unsubstituted alkenyl group having 2 to 50 carbon atoms, An unsubstituted alkynyl group having 2 to 50 carbon atoms, An unsubstituted cycloalkyl group having 3 to 50 ring carbon atoms, -Si(R 901 )(R 902 )(R 903 ), -O-( R904 ), -S- (R 905 ), -N(R 906 )(R 907 ) (here, R 901 to R 907 are each independently Hydrogen atom, A substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 50 carbon atoms, A substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyl group having 3 to 50
- each of the two or more R 901 to R 907 may be the same or different.
- Halogen atom cyano group, nitro group
- It is a group selected from the group consisting of an unsubstituted aryl group having 6 to 50 ring-forming carbon atoms and an unsubstituted monovalent heterocyclic group having 5 to 50 ring-forming atoms.
- the substituent in the case of “substituted or unsubstituted” is An alkyl group having 1 to 50 carbon atoms, It is a group selected from the group consisting of an aryl group having 6 to 50 ring carbon atoms and a monovalent heterocyclic group having 5 to 50 ring atoms.
- the substituent in the case of “substituted or unsubstituted” is An alkyl group having 1 to 18 carbon atoms, It is a group selected from the group consisting of an aryl group having 6 to 18 ring carbon atoms and a monovalent heterocyclic group having 5 to 18 ring atoms.
- a saturated or unsaturated ring (preferably a substituted or unsubstituted saturated or unsaturated 5-membered ring or 6-membered ring, and Preferably, a benzene ring) may be formed.
- any substituent may further have a substituent. Examples of the substituent which the optional substituent further has are the same as the above-mentioned optional substituents.
- the organic EL element of the first aspect of the present invention is a cathode, an anode, an organic electroluminescence element having an organic layer between the cathode and the anode,
- the organic layer is a compound represented by the following formula (1) and a compound represented by the following formulas (11-1) and (11-3), or the following formulas (11-2) and (11-3)
- a compound A hereinafter, sometimes referred to as a compound represented by the formula (11)
- a compound represented by the formula (11) which is a compound represented by.
- the organic EL device 1 includes a substrate 2, an anode 3, a light emitting layer 5, a cathode 10, an organic layer 4 between the anode 3 and the light emitting layer 5, a light emitting layer 5 and a cathode 10. And an organic layer 6 between them.
- the compound represented by the above formula (1) and the compound A are contained in the organic layers 4 to 6 between the anode 3 and the cathode 10, and preferably in the light emitting layer 5.
- the compound represented by the above formula (1) and the compound A contained in the above organic layer may each be one kind alone or two or more kinds.
- R 1 to R 8 is —L 13 —Ar 13 . That is, the anthracene compound of the formula (1) has a structure in which three or more groups -L X -Ar X (X is 11, 12 or 13) are substituted.
- the compound represented by the formula (1) may be referred to as “3-substituted anthracene compound (1)” or “3-substituted anthracene-based host material (1)”.
- Conventional anthracene-based host materials having two substituents corresponding to the above group -L X -Ar X are known.
- disubstituted anthracene compound (Hereinafter, this may be referred to as a "disubstituted anthracene compound”.)
- the present inventors have found that when the 3-substituted anthracene compound (1) is used as the host material of the light emitting layer and the compound A is used as the dopant material, the driving voltage is lowered and the device life is improved.
- the present inventors also examined a combination with a tri-substituted anthracene-based host material (1) and a material forming a layer adjacent to the light emitting layer containing the compound A.
- the compound represented by the formula (20) or the formula (21) described below hereinafter may be referred to as an azine-based hole blocking layer material (21)) or the formula ( It was found that the use of the compound represented by 31) (hereinafter sometimes referred to as the fluoranthene-based hole blocking layer material (31)) provides a more excellent effect of improving the device life.
- the compound represented by the formula (41) (hereinafter, may be referred to as “monoamine-based electron blocking layer material (41)”) or the formula (51). It was also found that an organic EL device having a longer life can be obtained by using the compound described above, and the present invention has been completed.
- the organic EL element of the second aspect of the present invention is an organic EL element in which the compound represented by the formula (1) and the compound A are contained in the light emitting layer, which is one embodiment of the organic EL element of the first aspect.
- the organic layer further comprises a hole blocking layer adjacent to the light emitting layer,
- the hole blocking layer is characterized by containing one or more compounds selected from compounds represented by the following formulas (20), (21) and (31).
- the organic EL element 1a includes a substrate 2, an anode 3, a light emitting layer 5, a cathode 10, an organic layer 4 between the anode 3 and the light emitting layer 5, a light emitting layer 5 and a cathode 10. And a hole blocking layer 6a adjacent to the light emitting layer 5 among the organic layers 6 between the light emitting layer 5 and the cathode 10.
- the compounds represented by the formulas (20), (21) and (31) contained in the hole blocking layer may be one kind alone, or two or more kinds.
- the organic EL device of the third aspect of the present invention is an organic EL device in which the compound represented by the above formula (1) and the compound A are contained in the light emitting layer, which is one embodiment of the organic EL device of the first aspect.
- the organic layer further includes an electron blocking layer adjacent to the light emitting layer,
- the electron blocking layer contains a compound represented by the following formula (41) or a compound represented by the following formula (51).
- the organic EL element 1b includes a substrate 2, an anode 3, a light emitting layer 5, a cathode 10, an organic layer 4 between the anode 3 and the light emitting layer 5, a light emitting layer 5 and a cathode 10.
- a substrate 2 an anode 3, a light emitting layer 5, a cathode 10, an organic layer 4 between the anode 3 and the light emitting layer 5, a light emitting layer 5 and a cathode 10.
- an electron blocking layer 4b adjacent to the light emitting layer 5 among the organic layers 4 between the anode 3 and the light emitting layer 5.
- the compound represented by the formula (41) and the compound represented by the formula (51) contained in the electron blocking layer may each be a single type or may be two or more types. ..
- the organic EL device according to the first aspect is an organic EL device in which the compound represented by the formula (1) and the compound A are contained in the light emitting layer.
- the organic layer further comprises a hole blocking layer adjacent to the light emitting layer, The hole blocking layer contains one or more compounds selected from the compounds represented by the above formulas (20), (21) and (31),
- the organic layer further includes an electron blocking layer adjacent to the light emitting layer, The electron blocking layer contains a compound represented by the above formula (41) or a compound represented by the above formula (51).
- An organic EL element 1c of a fourth aspect which is one embodiment of the organic EL elements of the first to third aspects, has a substrate 2, an anode 3, a light emitting layer 5, a cathode 10, an anode 3 and a light emitting layer.
- the organic layer includes the light emitting layer 5, the hole blocking layer 6a, and the electron blocking layer 4b, and when each layer contains a specific compound, the effect of improving the device life can be obtained.
- the organic EL element according to the fifth aspect of the present invention has a so-called tandem type structure having two or more light emitting layers. By having such a tandem structure, a white light emitting element having a simple structure can be manufactured.
- the organic EL element according to one aspect of the present invention may be, for example, a fluorescent or phosphorescent type monochromatic light emitting element, or a fluorescent/phosphorescent hybrid type white light emitting element. Further, it may be a simple type having a single light emitting unit or a tandem type having a plurality of light emitting units.
- the “light emitting unit” refers to a minimum unit that includes an organic layer, at least one of the organic layers is a light emitting layer, and emits light by recombination of injected holes and electrons.
- the “light emitting layer” described in the present specification is an organic layer having a light emitting function.
- the light emitting layer is, for example, a phosphorescent light emitting layer, a fluorescent light emitting layer, or the like, and may be a single layer or a plurality of layers.
- the light emitting unit may be a laminated type having a plurality of phosphorescent light emitting layers or fluorescent light emitting layers. In this case, for example, a space layer for preventing excitons generated in the phosphorescent light emitting layer from diffusing into the fluorescent light emitting layer. May be provided between each light emitting layer.
- Examples of the simple type organic EL element include element configurations such as anode/light emitting unit/cathode. A typical layer structure of the light emitting unit is shown below. Layers in parentheses are optional.
- A (hole injection layer/) hole transport layer/fluorescent emission layer (/electron transport layer/electron injection layer)
- B (hole injection layer/) hole transport layer/phosphorescence emitting layer (/electron transport layer/electron injection layer)
- C) hole injection layer/) hole transport layer/first fluorescent light emitting layer/second fluorescent light emitting layer (/electron transport layer/electron injection layer)
- D (hole injection layer/) hole transport layer/first phosphorescent light emitting layer/second phosphorescent light emitting layer (/electron transport layer/electron injection layer)
- e (hole injection layer/)hole transport layer /Phosphorescent layer/Space layer/Fluorescent layer (/Electron transport layer/Electron injection layer)
- F (hole injection layer
- the layer structure of the organic EL element according to one embodiment of the present invention is not limited to these.
- the hole injection layer is provided between the hole transport layer and the anode.
- the organic EL element has an electron injection layer and an electron transport layer, it is preferable that the electron injection layer is provided between the electron transport layer and the cathode.
- each of the hole injection layer, the hole transport layer, the electron transport layer, and the electron injection layer may be composed of one layer or may be composed of a plurality of layers.
- the plurality of phosphorescent light emitting layers, and the phosphorescent light emitting layer and the fluorescent light emitting layer may be light emitting layers of mutually different colors.
- the light emitting unit (f) includes a hole transport layer/first phosphorescent light emitting layer (red light emission)/second phosphorescent light emitting layer (green light emission)/space layer/fluorescent light emitting layer (blue light emission)/electron transport layer. You can also do it.
- An electron blocking layer may be provided between each light emitting layer and the hole transport layer or the space layer. Further, a hole blocking layer may be provided between each light emitting layer and the electron transport layer.
- an element structure such as anode/first light emitting unit/intermediate layer/second light emitting unit/cathode can be mentioned.
- the first light emitting unit and the second light emitting unit can be independently selected from the above light emitting units, for example.
- the intermediate layer is also generally called an intermediate electrode, an intermediate conductive layer, a charge generation layer, an electron extraction layer, a connection layer, a connector layer, or an intermediate insulation layer.
- the intermediate layer is a layer that supplies electrons to the first light emitting unit and holes to the second light emitting unit, and can be formed of a known material.
- the organic EL element 1d according to the fifth aspect of the present invention shown in FIG. 5 has a substrate 2, an anode 3, a cathode 10, and an organic layer between the anode 3 and the cathode 10.
- the organic layer includes a first light emitting unit 5A, a second light emitting unit 5B between the first light emitting unit 5A and the cathode 10, and an organic layer between the anode 3 and the first light emitting unit 5A. It has a layer 4a and an organic layer 6b between the second light emitting unit 5B and the cathode 10.
- the charge generation layer 8 is provided between the first light emitting unit 5A and the second light emitting unit 5B.
- the compounds represented by formulas (1), (11), (20), (21), (31), (41) and (51) will be described.
- the compound represented by the following formula (1) is contained in the organic layer. It is preferably contained in the light emitting layer.
- R 1 to R 8 is —L 13 —Ar 13 .
- L 11 to L 13 are each independently Single bond, A substituted or unsubstituted arylene group having 6 to 50 ring-forming carbon atoms or a substituted or unsubstituted divalent heterocyclic group having 5 to 50 ring-forming atoms. When two or more L 13's are present, the two or more L 13 's may be the same as or different from each other.
- Ar 11 to Ar 13 are each independently It is a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group having 6 to 50 ring-forming carbon atoms, or a substituted or unsubstituted monovalent heterocyclic group having 5 to 50 ring-forming atoms.
- R 1 to R 8 which are not —L 13 —Ar 13 are each independently Hydrogen atom, A substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 50 carbon atoms, A substituted or unsubstituted alkenyl group having 2 to 50 carbon atoms, A substituted or unsubstituted alkynyl group having 2 to 50 carbon atoms, A substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyl group having 3 to 50 ring carbon atoms, -Si(R 901 )(R 902 )(R 903 ), -O-( R904 ), -S- (R 905 ), -N(R 906 )(R 907 ), Halogen atom, cyano group, nitro group, It is a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group having 6 to 50 ring-forming carbon atoms
- R 901 to R 907 are each independently Hydrogen atom, A substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 50 carbon atoms, A substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyl group having 3 to 50 ring carbon atoms, It is a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group having 6 to 50 ring-forming carbon atoms, or a substituted or unsubstituted monovalent heterocyclic group having 5 to 50 ring-forming atoms. When two or more R 901 to R 907 are present, each of the two or more R 901 to R 907 may be the same or different. ]
- R 1 to R 8 that are not —L 13 —Ar 13 are each independently Hydrogen atom, A substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 50 carbon atoms, A substituted or unsubstituted alkenyl group having 2 to 50 carbon atoms, A substituted or unsubstituted alkynyl group having 2 to 50 carbon atoms, A substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyl group having 3 to 50 ring carbon atoms, -Si(R 901 )(R 902 )(R 903 ), -O-( R904 ), -S- (R 905 ), -N(R 906 )(R 907 ), It is a halogen atom, a cyano group, or a nitro group.
- R 1 to R 8 which are not -L 11 -Ar 11 , -L 12 -Ar 12 , -L 13 -Ar 13 and -L 13 -Ar 13 are bonded to each other to form an anthracene ring. Does not form.
- L 11 to L 13 in formula (1) are each independently a single bond or a substituted or unsubstituted arylene group having 6 to 50 ring carbon atoms.
- L 11 to L 13 in the formula (1) are each independently a single bond, or a substituted or unsubstituted phenylene group, A substituted or unsubstituted biphenylene group, A substituted or unsubstituted terphenylene group, It is a group selected from the group consisting of a substituted or unsubstituted quarter phenylene group and a substituted or unsubstituted naphthylene group.
- Ar 11 to Ar 13 in the formula (1) are each independently a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group having 6 to 30 ring carbon atoms.
- Ar 11 to Ar 13 in the formula (1) are each independently A substituted or unsubstituted phenyl group, A substituted or unsubstituted naphthyl group, A substituted or unsubstituted fluorenyl group, A substituted or unsubstituted 9,9′-spirobifluorenyl group, A substituted or unsubstituted benzofluorenyl group, A group consisting of a substituted or unsubstituted phenanthryl group and a substituted or unsubstituted benzophenanthryl group is further selected.
- At least one of Ar 11 to Ar 13 in the above formula (1) is independently a substituted or unsubstituted monovalent heterocyclic group having 5 to 30 ring atoms. ..
- the group represented by -L 13 -Ar 13 in the above formula (1) is A substituted or unsubstituted phenyl group, A substituted or unsubstituted naphthyl group, A substituted or unsubstituted biphenyl group, A substituted or unsubstituted phenanthrenyl group, A substituted or unsubstituted benzophenanthrenyl group, A substituted or unsubstituted fluorenyl group, A substituted or unsubstituted benzofluorenyl group, A substituted or unsubstituted dibenzofuranyl group, A substituted or unsubstituted naphthobenzofuranyl group, It is selected from the group consisting of a substituted or unsubstituted dibenzothiophenyl group and a substituted or unsubstituted carbazolyl group.
- the compound represented by the formula (1) is a compound represented by the following formula (1-1).
- the compound represented by the formula (1) is a compound represented by the following formula (1-1H).
- the compound represented by the above formula (1) is selected from the group consisting of compounds represented by the following formulas (1-2) to (1-4).
- L 11 , L 12 , Ar 11 , Ar 12 , R 1 and R 3 to R 8 are as defined in the formula (1).
- R 1 to R 8 other than —L 13 —Ar 13 in the above formula (1) are hydrogen atoms.
- Compound represented by Formula (11) (Compound A)
- the compound A is a compound represented by the following formulas (11-1) and (11-3), or a compound represented by the following formulas (11-2) and (11-3).
- Compound A is contained in the organic layer. It is preferably contained in the light emitting layer.
- Ring A is a substituted or unsubstituted fused aryl ring having 10 to 50 ring-forming carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted fused heterocycle having 8 to 50 ring-forming atoms, or a benzene ring represented by the following formula (X).
- X a benzene ring represented by the following formula (X).
- One of the two ring-forming carbon atoms represented by * is bonded to * extending from the benzene ring B of the formula (11-1) or (11-2), and the other benzene of the formula (11-3). Bond with a single bond extending from ring C.
- the two * in the formula (11-1) are each a ring-forming carbon atom of the condensed aryl ring of the ring A, a ring-forming atom of the condensed heterocycle, or a benzene ring represented by the formula (X). Bond to the ring-forming carbon atom of.
- the three *'s in the formula (11-2) are each a ring-forming carbon atom of the condensed aryl ring of the ring A, a ring-forming atom of the condensed heterocycle, or a benzene ring represented by the formula (X). Bond to the ring-forming carbon atom of.
- R 101 to R 116 form a substituted or unsubstituted saturated or unsaturated ring, or do not form the ring.
- R 101 to R 116 and R 117 that do not form a ring are each independently Hydrogen atom, halogen atom, cyano group, nitro group, haloalkyl group, A substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 50 carbon atoms, A substituted or unsubstituted alkenyl group having 2 to 50 carbon atoms, A substituted or unsubstituted alkynyl group having 2 to 50 carbon atoms, A substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyl group having 3 to 50 ring carbon atoms, A substituted or unsubstituted aralkyl group having 7 to 50 carbon atoms, -Si(R 901 )(R 902 )(R 903 ), -O-( R904 ), -S-
- R 901 to R 909 are each independently Hydrogen atom, A substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 50 carbon atoms, A substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyl group having 3 to 50 ring carbon atoms, It is a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group having 6 to 50 ring-forming carbon atoms, or a substituted or unsubstituted monovalent heterocyclic group having 5 to 50 ring-forming atoms.
- n is an integer of 1 or 2.
- n is 2, the two R 117 may be the same or different.
- the fused aryl ring is a ring in which a plurality of aromatic rings are fused.
- the condensed heterocycle is a ring in which a plurality of heterocycles are condensed or a ring in which a heterocycle and an aromatic ring are condensed. ..
- the “fused aryl ring” of ring A has the same structure as the compound in which a hydrogen atom is introduced into the above-mentioned “aryl group”. Specific examples include compounds in which a hydrogen atom is introduced into the "aryl group” described in Specific Example Group G1.
- the “fused heterocycle” of ring A has the same structure as the above-mentioned “heterocyclic group” having a condensed ring structure and a hydrogen atom introduced therein. Specific examples thereof include compounds in which a hydrogen atom has been introduced into those having a condensed ring structure among the “heterocyclic groups” described in Specific Example Group G2.
- “*” (asterisk) in the formula (11-1) is bonded to the ring A in the formula (11-3).
- formula (11-1) there are two “*”, and each of the two “*” is a ring-forming carbon atom of the condensed aryl ring of ring A, a ring-forming atom of the condensed heterocycle, or the formula ( The compound is bonded to the ring-forming carbon atom of the benzene ring represented by 2).
- the “*” (asterisk) in formula (11-2) is also bonded to ring A in formula (11-3).
- each of the three “*” is a ring-forming carbon atom of the condensed aryl ring of ring A, a ring-forming atom of the condensed heterocycle, or the formula ( The compound is bonded to the ring-forming carbon atom of the benzene ring represented by X).
- "*" (asterisk) in the formula (X) indicates a bonding position.
- * extending from the benzene ring B of the formula (11-1) or (11-2) is bonded, and on the other side, extending from the benzene ring C of the formula (11-3). Combine with a single bond.
- a haloalkyl group is a group in which one or more hydrogens of the “alkyl group” described in specific example group G3 are substituted with a halogen atom.
- G1 is an "aryl group” described in Specific Example Group G1.
- G2 is a "heterocyclic group” described in Specific Example Group G2.
- G3 is an "alkyl group” described in Specific Example Group G3.
- G6 is a "cycloalkyl group” described in Specific Example Group G6.
- —COO(R 909 ) Specific examples include: -COO (G1) -COO (G2) -COO (G3) -COO (G6) Is mentioned.
- the compounds represented by the formulas (11-1) and (11-3) or the compounds represented by the formulas (11-2) and (11-3) are represented by the following formula (13), It is a compound represented by formula (14) or formula (15).
- Ring A′ is a substituted or unsubstituted fused aryl ring having 10 to 50 ring-forming carbon atoms, or a substituted or unsubstituted fused heterocycle having 8 to 50 ring-forming atoms.
- R 101 to R 107 and R 110 to R 117 are as defined in the formula (11-1), the formula (11-2), the formula (11-3) and the formula (X). )
- the substituted or unsubstituted fused aryl ring having 10 to 50 ring-forming carbon atoms of the ring A of the formula (11-3) and the ring A′ of the formula (15) is a substituted or unsubstituted naphthalene ring. Or a substituted or unsubstituted fluorene ring.
- the substituted or unsubstituted fused heterocycle having 8 to 50 ring-forming atoms of the ring A of the formula (11-3) and the ring A′ of the formula (15) is a substituted or unsubstituted dibenzofuran ring.
- the compounds represented by the formulas (11-1) and (11-3) or the compounds represented by the formulas (11-2) and (11-3) have the following formula (16-1): ) To a compound represented by the formula (16-5).
- R 101 to R 117 are as defined in the formula (11-1), the formula (11-2), the formula (11-3) and the formula (X).
- X is O, NR 125 , or C(R 126 )(R 127 ).
- R 121 to R 127 form a substituted or unsubstituted saturated or unsaturated ring, or do not form the ring.
- the compound A is a compound represented by the formula (13).
- R 105 and R 114 in the formula (13) are each independently —N(R 906 )(R 907 )(R 901 to R 907 are as defined in the above formula (1)). ..
- the organic layer comprises a light emitting layer
- the light emitting layer contains the compound represented by the formula (1) and the compound A.
- the compound represented by the formula (1) functions as a host material of the light emitting layer
- the compound A functions as a dopant material of the light emitting layer.
- Compound A can be synthesized, for example, by following known reactions in Examples described later and using known alternative reactions or starting materials according to the intended product.
- the organic layer further comprises a hole blocking layer adjacent to the light emitting layer, the hole blocking layer selected from compounds represented by formulas (20), (21) and (31). Or more than one compound.
- the “hole blocking layer” is a layer provided between the light emitting layer and the electron transporting layer for the purpose of preventing holes from leaking from the light emitting layer to the electron transporting layer.
- the layer also has a function as an electron transport layer that transports injected electrons to the light emitting layer.
- X 21 represents an oxygen atom, a sulfur atom or a selenium atom.
- L 21 is a substituted or unsubstituted arylene group having 6 to 50 ring-forming carbon atoms, or a substituted or unsubstituted divalent heterocyclic group having 5 to 50 ring-forming atoms.
- Ar 21 , Ar 22 and Ar 23 are each independently a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group having 6 to 50 ring carbon atoms, or a substituted or unsubstituted monovalent heterocyclic group having 5 to 50 ring atoms. Is. Ar 21 and Ar 22 may combine with each other to form a ring.
- n21 is an integer of 1 to 3.
- examples of the structure represented by the formula (20) include the following structures.
- the compound represented by formula (20) is a compound represented by formula (20-1) below.
- L 21 , X 21 , Ar 21 , Ar 22 and Ar 23 are as defined in the formula (20).
- the organic layer further comprises a hole blocking layer adjacent to the light emitting layer, the hole blocking layer selected from compounds represented by formulas (20), (21) and (31). Or more than one compound.
- X 1 to X 3 are each independently N or CR b . However, at least one of X 1 to X 3 is N.
- R b is Hydrogen atom, Halogen atom, A substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 50 carbon atoms, A substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyl group having 3 to 50 ring carbon atoms, It is a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group having 6 to 50 ring-forming carbon atoms, or a substituted or unsubstituted monovalent heterocyclic group having 5 to 50 ring-forming atoms.
- R b does not form a ring by combining with R 21 to R 23 which are adjacent to each other.
- R 21 to R 23 are each independently -(L 2 ) m -(Ar 2 ) n , Hydrogen atom, A substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 50 carbon atoms, A substituted or unsubstituted alkenyl group having 2 to 50 carbon atoms, A substituted or unsubstituted alkynyl group having 2 to 50 carbon atoms, A substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyl group having 3 to 50 ring carbon atoms, -Si(R 901 )(R 902 )(R 903 ), -O-( R904 ), -S- (R 905 ), -N(R 906 )(R 907 ), Halogen atom, cyano group
- R 901 to R 907 are each independently Hydrogen atom, A substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 50 carbon atoms, A substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyl group having 3 to 50 ring carbon atoms, It is a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group having 6 to 50 ring-forming carbon atoms, or a substituted or unsubstituted monovalent heterocyclic group having 5 to 50 ring-forming atoms.
- each of the two or more R 901 to R 907 may be the same or different.
- L 2 is A substituted or unsubstituted arylene group having 6 to 50 ring-forming carbon atoms or a substituted or unsubstituted divalent heterocyclic group having 5 to 50 ring-forming atoms.
- m is an integer of 0 to 2. When m is 0, L 2 is a single bond. When m is 2, two L 2's may be the same or different.
- Ar 2 is It is a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group having 6 to 50 ring-forming carbon atoms, or a substituted or unsubstituted monovalent heterocyclic group having 5 to 50 ring-forming atoms.
- n is an integer of 1 or 2 and when n is 2, two Ar 2 may be the same or different from each other. However, when n is 2, m is 1 or more. ]
- two of X 1 to X 3 in the above formula (21) are N. That is, the central skeleton is a pyrimidine ring.
- R 21 to R 23 in the formula (21) are each independently A substituted or unsubstituted aryl group having 6 to 50 ring carbon atoms.
- the compound represented by the above formula (21) is a compound represented by the following formula (21-1).
- R 21 , R 22 and X 3 are as defined in the formula (21). Two or more adjacent groups of R 51 to R 55 are bonded to each other to form a saturated or unsaturated ring having 3 to 30 substituted or unsubstituted ring-forming atoms, or Do not form.
- R 51 to R 55 which do not form a ring are each independently Hydrogen atom, An unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 50 carbon atoms, An unsubstituted alkenyl group having 2 to 50 carbon atoms, An unsubstituted alkynyl group having 2 to 50 carbon atoms, An unsubstituted cycloalkyl group having 3 to 50 ring carbon atoms, -Si(R 901 )(R 902 )(R 903 ), -O-( R904 ), -S- (R 905 ), -N(R 906 )(R 907 ), Halogen atom, cyano group, nitro group, It is an unsubstituted aryl group having 6 to 50 ring carbon atoms, or an unsubstituted monovalent heterocyclic group having 5 to 50 ring atoms.
- R 901 to R 907 are each independently Hydrogen atom, A substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 50 carbon atoms, A substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyl group having 3 to 50 ring carbon atoms, It is a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group having 6 to 50 ring-forming carbon atoms, or a substituted or unsubstituted monovalent heterocyclic group having 5 to 50 ring-forming atoms. When two or more R 901 to R 907 are present, each of the two or more R 901 to R 907 may be the same or different. ]
- the compound represented by the formula (21-1) is a compound represented by the following formula (21-2).
- R 22 , X 3 and R 51 to R 55 are as defined in the above formula (21-1).
- R 56 to R 60 are each independently Hydrogen atom, An unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 50 carbon atoms, An unsubstituted alkenyl group having 2 to 50 carbon atoms, An unsubstituted alkynyl group having 2 to 50 carbon atoms, An unsubstituted cycloalkyl group having 3 to 50 ring carbon atoms, -Si(R 901 )(R 902 )(R 903 ), -O-( R904 ), -S- (R 905 ), -N(R 906 )(R 907 ), Halogen atom, cyano group, nitro group, It is an unsubstituted aryl group having 6 to 50 ring carbon atoms, or an unsubstituted monovalent heterocyclic group having 5 to 50 ring atoms.
- R 901 to R 907 are each independently Hydrogen atom, A substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 50 carbon atoms, A substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyl group having 3 to 50 ring carbon atoms, It is a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group having 6 to 50 ring-forming carbon atoms, or a substituted or unsubstituted monovalent heterocyclic group having 5 to 50 ring-forming atoms. When two or more R 901 to R 907 are present, each of the two or more R 901 to R 907 may be the same or different. ]
- the compound represented by the formula (21-2) is a compound represented by the following formula (21-3).
- R 22 , X 3 and R 56 to R 60 are as defined in the formula (21-2).
- Y 1a to Y 8a are each independently CR 61a or N.
- Y 1b to Y 8b are each independently CR 61b or N.
- X 4a is O, S or NR 61a .
- X 4b is O, S or NR 61b .
- Two or more sets of two or more R 61a substituting adjacent atoms are bonded to each other to form a substituted or unsubstituted saturated or unsaturated ring having 3 to 30 ring-forming atoms, or Does not form a ring.
- R 61a is a single bond which is bonded to *1, or two or more one or more groups of R 61a substituting the adjacent atoms are bonded to each other to form a ring-forming atom.
- R 61b is a single bond that is bonded to *2, or one of the atoms constituting the ring formed by two or more sets of two or more R 61b substituting the adjacent atoms is bonded to each other; , And to *2 via a single bond.
- R 61a and R 61b which do not form the ring and which are not a single bond that binds to *1 or *2 are each independently, Hydrogen atom, An unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 50 carbon atoms, An unsubstituted alkenyl group having 2 to 50 carbon atoms, An unsubstituted alkynyl group having 2 to 50 carbon atoms, An unsubstituted cycloalkyl group having 3 to 50 ring carbon atoms, -Si(R 901 )(R 902 )(R 903 ), -O-( R904 ), -S- (R 905 ), -N(R 906 )(R 907 ), Halogen atom, cyano group, nitro group, It is an unsubstituted aryl group having 6 to 50 ring carbon atoms, or an unsubstituted monovalent heterocyclic group having 5 to 50 ring atoms.
- R 901 to R 907 are each independently Hydrogen atom, A substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 50 carbon atoms, A substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyl group having 3 to 50 ring carbon atoms, It is a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group having 6 to 50 ring-forming carbon atoms, or a substituted or unsubstituted monovalent heterocyclic group having 5 to 50 ring-forming atoms.
- each of the two or more R 901 to R 907 may be the same or different.
- R 61a there are a plurality a plurality of R 61a may be the same or may be different from one another. If R 61b there are a plurality, the plurality of R 61b may be the same or may be different from one another. ]
- “one of the atoms constituting the ring formed by bonding two or more sets of two or more R 61a substituting to the adjacent atoms to each other is bonded to a carbon atom of a benzene ring through a single bond.
- specific examples of the group composed of X 4a and Y 1a to Y 8a include the followings.
- the compound represented by the formula (21) is a compound represented by the following formula (21-4).
- X 1 to X 3 , R 21 , R 22 , L 2 , m and n are as defined in the formula (21).
- Y 1 to Y 8 are each independently CR 61e or N.
- X 4 is O, S or NR 61e .
- R 61e is each independently Hydrogen atom, An unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 50 carbon atoms, An unsubstituted alkenyl group having 2 to 50 carbon atoms, An unsubstituted alkynyl group having 2 to 50 carbon atoms, An unsubstituted cycloalkyl group having 3 to 50 ring carbon atoms, -Si(R 901 )(R 902 )(R 903 ), -O-( R904 ), -S- (R 905 ), -N(R 906 )(R 907 ), Halogen atom, cyano group, nitro group, It is an unsubstituted aryl group having 6 to 50 ring carbon atoms, or an unsubstituted monovalent heterocyclic group having 5 to 50 ring atoms.
- R 901 to R 907 are each independently Hydrogen atom, A substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 50 carbon atoms, A substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyl group having 3 to 50 ring carbon atoms, It is a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group having 6 to 50 ring-forming carbon atoms, or a substituted or unsubstituted monovalent heterocyclic group having 5 to 50 ring-forming atoms.
- each of the two or more R 901 to R 907 may be the same or different. If R 61e there are a plurality, the plurality of R 61e may be the same or may be different from one another.
- R 61e Two or more sets of two or more R 61e substituting adjacent atoms are bonded to each other to form a saturated or unsaturated ring having 3 to 30 substituted or unsubstituted ring-forming atoms, or a ring. Does not form. However, one of R 61e is a single bond that is bonded to *3, or one or more groups of two or more of R 61e substituting the adjacent atoms are bonded to each other to form a ring. One binds to *3 via a single bond. ]
- the organic layer further comprises a hole blocking layer adjacent to the light emitting layer, the hole blocking layer selected from compounds represented by formulas (20), (21) and (31). Or more than one compound.
- At least one of R 31 to R 40 is —(L 3 ) p —Ar 3 .
- L 3 is A substituted or unsubstituted arylene group having 6 to 50 ring-forming carbon atoms or a substituted or unsubstituted divalent heterocyclic group having 5 to 50 ring-forming atoms.
- p is an integer of 0 to 3. When p is 0, L 3 is a single bond. When p is 2 or more, the plurality of L 3 may be the same as or different from each other.
- Ar 3 is It is a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group having 6 to 50 ring-forming carbon atoms, or a substituted or unsubstituted monovalent heterocyclic group having 5 to 50 ring-forming atoms.
- - (L 3) p R 31 ⁇ R 36 is not a -Ar 3
- - (L 3) p -Ar 3 1 or more sets of two or more adjacent to each other of R 37 ⁇ R 40 are not in each other They combine to form a saturated or unsaturated ring having 3 to 30 substituted or unsubstituted ring-forming atoms, or no ring.
- R 31 to R 40 not involved in the ring formation are each independently Hydrogen atom, A substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 50 carbon atoms, A substituted or unsubstituted alkenyl group having 2 to 50 carbon atoms, A substituted or unsubstituted alkynyl group having 2 to 50 carbon atoms, A substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyl group having 3 to 50 ring carbon atoms, -Si(R 901 )(R 902 )(R 903 ), -O-( R904 ), -S- (R 905 ), -N(R 906 )(R 907 ), Halogen atom, cyano group, nitro group, It is a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group having 6 to 50 ring-forming carbon atoms, or a substituted or unsubstituted monovalent heterocyclic group having 5 to 50 ring-forming atoms.
- R 901 to R 907 are each independently Hydrogen atom, A substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 50 carbon atoms, A substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyl group having 3 to 50 ring carbon atoms, It is a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group having 6 to 50 ring-forming carbon atoms, or a substituted or unsubstituted monovalent heterocyclic group having 5 to 50 ring-forming atoms. When two or more R 901 to R 907 are present, each of the two or more R 901 to R 907 may be the same or different. ]
- p in the above formula (31) is preferably 0 or 1.
- the compound represented by the formula (31) is a compound represented by the following formula (31-1).
- the compound represented by the above formula (31) is a compound represented by the following formula (31-1H).
- the organic layer further includes an electron blocking layer adjacent to the light emitting layer, and the electron blocking layer contains a compound represented by the following formula (41).
- the “electron blocking layer” is a layer provided between the light emitting layer and the hole transporting layer for the purpose of preventing electrons from leaking from the light emitting layer to the hole transporting layer.
- the layer also has a function as a hole transport layer that transports the injected holes to the light emitting layer.
- L 41 to L 43 are each independently Single bond, A substituted or unsubstituted arylene group having 6 to 50 ring-forming carbon atoms or a substituted or unsubstituted divalent heterocyclic group having 5 to 50 ring-forming atoms.
- Ar 41 to Ar 43 are each independently A substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 50 carbon atoms, A substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyl group having 3 to 50 ring carbon atoms, It is a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group having 6 to 50 ring-forming carbon atoms, or a substituted or unsubstituted monovalent heterocyclic group having 5 to 50 ring-forming atoms.
- the compound represented by the formula (41) is a compound represented by the following formula (41-1).
- Ar 41 to Ar 43 and L 41 are as defined in the formula (41).
- Ar 42 and Ar 43 are bonded to any carbon atom constituting the phenyl group which they respectively substitute.
- the compound represented by the above formula (41) is a compound represented by the following formula (41-2).
- Ar 41 and L 41 are as defined in the above formula (41).
- X 5 and X 6 are each independently O, S or N(R 906 ).
- R 906 is Hydrogen atom, A substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 50 carbon atoms, A substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyl group having 3 to 50 ring carbon atoms, It is a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group having 6 to 50 ring-forming carbon atoms, or a substituted or unsubstituted monovalent heterocyclic group having 5 to 50 ring-forming atoms. When two R 906 are present, the two R 906 may be the same or different.
- One of the carbon atoms constituting the benzene ring of one of the monovalent heterocyclic groups containing X 5 or X 6 is bonded to any of the carbon atoms constituting the phenyl group substituted on the central nitrogen atom.
- the compound represented by the formula (41) is a compound represented by the following formula (41-3).
- Ar 41 , Ar 42, and L 41 to L 43 are as defined in the formula (41).
- X 7 is O, S or NR 89 .
- Two or more sets of two or more of R 81 to R 89 which substitute the adjacent atom are bonded to each other to form a substituted or unsubstituted ring-forming saturated or unsaturated ring having 3 to 30 ring-forming atoms. Or does not form the ring.
- one of R 81 to R 89 is a single bond that bonds to *6, or two or more sets of R 81 to R 89 which substitute the adjacent atoms are bonded to each other.
- One of the atoms constituting the ring formed is bonded to *6 via a single bond.
- R 81 to R 89 which do not form a ring and are not a single bond that binds to *6, are each independently Hydrogen atom, An unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 50 carbon atoms, An unsubstituted alkenyl group having 2 to 50 carbon atoms, An unsubstituted alkynyl group having 2 to 50 carbon atoms, An unsubstituted cycloalkyl group having 3 to 50 ring carbon atoms, -Si(R 901 )(R 902 )(R 903 ), -O-( R904 ), -S- (R 905 ), -N(R 906 )(R 907 ), Halogen atom, cyano group, nitro group, It is an unsubstituted aryl group having 6 to 50 ring carbon atoms, or an unsubstituted monovalent heterocyclic group having 5 to 50 ring atoms.
- R 901 to R 907 are each independently Hydrogen atom, A substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 50 carbon atoms, A substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyl group having 3 to 50 ring carbon atoms, It is a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group having 6 to 50 ring-forming carbon atoms, or a substituted or unsubstituted monovalent heterocyclic group having 5 to 50 ring-forming atoms. When two or more R 901 to R 907 are present, each of the two or more R 901 to R 907 may be the same or different. ]
- the organic layer further includes an electron blocking layer adjacent to the light emitting layer, and the electron blocking layer contains a compound represented by the following formula (51).
- At least one pair of two or more of R 62 to R 70 substituting adjacent atoms is bonded to each other to form a substituted or unsubstituted saturated or unsaturated ring having 3 to 30 ring-forming atoms; , Or does not form the ring.
- Two or more sets of two or more of R 71 to R 79 which are substituted on adjacent atoms are bonded to each other to form a saturated or unsaturated ring having 3 to 30 substituted or unsubstituted ring-forming atoms. , Or does not form the ring.
- R 62 to R 70 is a single bond that bonds to *4, or two or more pairs of R 62 to R 70 which substitute the adjacent atom are bonded to each other.
- One of the atoms constituting the ring formed is bonded to *4 via a single bond.
- One of R 71 to R 79 is a single bond that binds to *5, or two or more pairs of R 71 to R 79 which substitute the adjacent atom are formed by bonding to each other;
- One of the atoms constituting the ring is bonded to *5 via a single bond.
- R 71 to R 79 that does not bond to *5 is a single bond that bonds to L 52 , or one or more pairs of two or more of R 71 to R 79 that substitute for the adjacent atom are Another one of the atoms constituting the ring formed by bonding to each other is bonded to L 52 via a single bond.
- R 62 to R 79 which do not form a ring and which are not a single bond to bond with *4 or *5 are each independently Hydrogen atom, An unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 50 carbon atoms, An unsubstituted alkenyl group having 2 to 50 carbon atoms, An unsubstituted alkynyl group having 2 to 50 carbon atoms, An unsubstituted cycloalkyl group having 3 to 50 ring carbon atoms, -Si(R 901 )(R 902 )(R 903 ), -O-( R904 ), -S- (R 905 ), -N(R 906 )(R 907 ), Halogen atom, cyano group, nitro group, It is an unsubstituted aryl group having 6 to 50 ring carbon atoms, or an unsubstituted monovalent heterocyclic group having 5 to 50 ring atoms.
- R 901 to R 907 are each independently Hydrogen atom, A substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 50 carbon atoms, A substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyl group having 3 to 50 ring carbon atoms, It is a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group having 6 to 50 ring-forming carbon atoms, or a substituted or unsubstituted monovalent heterocyclic group having 5 to 50 ring-forming atoms.
- each of the two or more R 901 to R 907 may be the same or different.
- L 51 is, independently of each other, A substituted or unsubstituted arylene group having 6 to 50 ring-forming carbon atoms or a substituted or unsubstituted divalent heterocyclic group having 5 to 50 ring-forming atoms.
- q is an integer of 0 to 3. When q is 2 or more, R 62 to R 70 existing in two or more may be the same or different from each other. However, when q is 0, it is a hydrogen atom terminating L 51 .
- r is an integer of 0 to 2. When r is 0, L 51 is a single bond. When r is 2, two L 51 's may be the same or different from each other. However, when q is 2 or more, r is 1 or 2.
- L 52 is Single bond, A substituted or unsubstituted arylene group having 6 to 50 ring-forming carbon atoms or a substituted or unsubstituted divalent heterocyclic group having 5 to 50 ring-forming atoms.
- Ar 52 is It is a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group having 6 to 50 ring-forming carbon atoms, or a substituted or unsubstituted monovalent heterocyclic group having 5 to 50 ring-forming atoms.
- the compound represented by the formula (51) is a compound represented by the following formula (51-1).
- R 62 to R 70 , R 72 to R 79 , *4, *5, q, L 51 , r, L 52, and Ar 52 are as defined in the formula (51). Is. ]
- q in the above formula (51) is 1.
- the compound represented by the above formula (51) is a compound represented by the following formula (51-2).
- R 62 , L 51 , r, L 52, and Ar 52 are as defined in the formula (51). ]
- the compound represented by the above formula (51) is selected from the group consisting of compounds represented by the following formulas (51-3a) to (51-3c).
- R 62 , L 51 , r, L 52, and Ar 52 are as defined in the formula (51). ]
- the "substituted or unsubstituted" In that case, the substituent is An unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 50 carbon atoms, An unsubstituted alkenyl group having 2 to 50 carbon atoms, An unsubstituted alkynyl group having 2 to 50 carbon atoms, An unsubstituted cycloalkyl group having 3 to 50 ring carbon atoms, -Si(R 901 )(R 902 )(R 903 ), -O-( R904 ), -S- (R 905 ), -N(R 906 )(R 907 ) (here, R 901 to R 907 are each independently Hydrogen atom, A substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 50 carbon atoms, A substituted or unsubstituted cycloal
- each of the two or more R 901 to R 907 may be the same or different.
- Halogen atom cyano group, nitro group
- It is a group selected from the group consisting of an unsubstituted aryl group having 6 to 50 ring-forming carbon atoms and an unsubstituted monovalent heterocyclic group having 5 to 50 ring-forming atoms.
- the "substituted or unsubstituted" In that case, the substituent is An alkyl group having 1 to 50 carbon atoms, It is a group selected from the group consisting of an aryl group having 6 to 50 ring carbon atoms and a monovalent heterocyclic group having 5 to 50 ring atoms.
- the "substituted or unsubstituted" In that case, the substituent is An alkyl group having 1 to 18 carbon atoms, It is a group selected from the group consisting of an aryl group having 6 to 18 ring carbon atoms and a monovalent heterocyclic group having 5 to 18 ring atoms.
- the organic EL element of the first aspect has a cathode, an anode, and an organic layer between the cathode and the anode, and the organic layer is represented by the formula (1).
- the organic EL device of the second aspect has a cathode, an anode, and an organic layer between the cathode and the anode, the organic layer includes a light emitting layer, and the light emitting layer is the light emitting layer.
- Conventionally known materials and device configurations can be applied as long as the effects of the present invention are not impaired, except that the compound represented by 21) and one or more compounds represented by the formula (31) are included.
- the organic EL device of the third aspect has a cathode, an anode, and an organic layer between the cathode and the anode, the organic layer includes a light emitting layer, and the light emitting layer is the A compound containing a compound represented by the formula (1) and a compound represented by the formula (11), wherein the electron blocking layer adjacent to the light emitting layer is represented by the formula (41), or a compound represented by the following formula (41) Other than the compound represented by 51), conventionally known materials and device configurations can be applied as long as the effects of the present invention are not impaired.
- the organic EL element of the fourth aspect has a cathode, an anode, and an organic layer between the cathode and the anode, the organic layer includes a light emitting layer, and the light emitting layer is the light emitting layer.
- Conventionally known materials and device configurations can be applied as long as the effects of the present invention are not impaired, except that the compound represented by the formula (1) is included.
- the organic EL element of the fifth aspect has a cathode, an anode, and an organic layer between the cathode and the anode, the organic layer including two or more light emitting layers, and As long as one or more of the above light emitting layers contains a compound represented by the formula (1) and a compound represented by the formula (11), it is a conventionally known substance unless the effects of the present invention are impaired.
- the materials and element configurations of can be applied.
- the substrate is used as a support for the light emitting device.
- the substrate for example, glass, quartz, plastic or the like can be used.
- a flexible substrate may be used.
- the flexible substrate is a flexible (flexible) substrate, and examples thereof include a plastic substrate made of polycarbonate or polyvinyl chloride.
- anode For the anode formed on the substrate, it is preferable to use a metal, an alloy, an electrically conductive compound, a mixture thereof, or the like having a high work function (specifically, 4.0 eV or more).
- a metal for example, indium oxide-tin oxide (ITO: indium tin oxide), indium oxide-tin oxide containing silicon or silicon oxide, indium oxide-zinc oxide, tungsten oxide, and indium oxide containing zinc oxide.
- ITO indium oxide-tin oxide
- ITO indium oxide-tin oxide containing silicon or silicon oxide
- indium oxide-zinc oxide silicon oxide
- tungsten oxide tungsten oxide
- indium oxide containing zinc oxide Graphene and the like.
- gold (Au), platinum (Pt), or a nitride of a metal material for example, titanium nitride
- the hole-injection layer is a layer containing a substance having a high hole-injection property.
- a substance having a high hole injecting property molybdenum oxide, titanium oxide, vanadium oxide, rhenium oxide, ruthenium oxide, chromium oxide, zirconium oxide, hafnium oxide, tantalum oxide, silver oxide, Tungsten oxide, manganese oxide, an aromatic amine compound, or a high molecular compound (oligomer, dendrimer, polymer, etc.) can also be used.
- the hole-transporting layer is a layer containing a substance having a high hole-transporting property.
- An aromatic amine compound, a carbazole derivative, an anthracene derivative, or the like can be used for the hole transport layer.
- a high molecular compound such as poly(N-vinylcarbazole) (abbreviation: PVK) or poly(4-vinyltriphenylamine) (abbreviation: PVTPA) can also be used.
- PVK poly(N-vinylcarbazole)
- PVTPA poly(4-vinyltriphenylamine)
- a substance other than these substances may be used as long as it has a property of transporting more holes than electrons.
- the layer containing a substance having a high hole-transporting property is not limited to a single layer and may be a stack of two or more layers containing any of the above substances.
- the light emitting layer is a layer containing a substance having a high light emitting property, and various materials can be used.
- a fluorescent compound that emits fluorescence or a phosphorescent compound that emits phosphorescence can be used as the substance having a high light emitting property.
- a fluorescent compound is a compound capable of emitting light from a singlet excited state
- a phosphorescent compound is a compound capable of emitting light from a triplet excited state.
- blue fluorescent material that can be used in the light emitting layer
- pyrene derivative, styrylamine derivative, chrysene derivative, fluoranthene derivative, fluorene derivative, diamine derivative, triarylamine derivative and the like can be used.
- An aromatic amine derivative or the like can be used as a green fluorescent material that can be used in the light emitting layer.
- a tetracene derivative, a diamine derivative, or the like can be used as a red fluorescent light emitting material that can be used in the light emitting layer.
- a metal complex such as an iridium complex, an osmium complex, or a platinum complex is used as a blue phosphorescent material that can be used for the light emitting layer.
- An iridium complex or the like is used as a green phosphorescent material that can be used in the light emitting layer.
- a metal complex such as an iridium complex, a platinum complex, a terbium complex, or a europium complex is used as a red phosphorescent light emitting material that can be used for the light emitting layer.
- the light-emitting layer may have a structure in which the above-described substance having a high light-emitting property (guest material) is dispersed in another substance (host material).
- guest material substance having a high light-emitting property
- host material another substance having a high light emitting property
- various substances can be used, the lowest unoccupied orbital level (LUMO level) is higher than that of a substance having a high light emitting property, and the highest occupied orbital level ( It is preferable to use a substance having a low HOMO level).
- a substance (host material) for dispersing a substance having a high light-emitting property 1) a metal complex such as an aluminum complex, a beryllium complex, or a zinc complex, 2) an oxadiazole derivative, a benzimidazole derivative, or a phenanthroline derivative, etc.
- the electron-transporting layer is a layer containing a substance having a high electron-transporting property.
- a metal complex such as an aluminum complex, a beryllium complex or a zinc complex
- a heteroaromatic compound such as an imidazole derivative, a benzimidazole derivative, an azine derivative, a carbazole derivative or a phenanthroline derivative
- 3) a polymer compound can be used.
- the compound represented by the formula (61) is preferable.
- X 61 to X 68 are each independently a carbon atom bonded to the group represented by formula (B), N or CR 61 . At least one of X 61 to X 68 is a carbon atom bonded to the group represented by formula (B).
- R 61 is Hydrogen atom, A substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 50 carbon atoms, A substituted or unsubstituted alkenyl group having 2 to 50 carbon atoms, A substituted or unsubstituted alkynyl group having 2 to 50 carbon atoms, A substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyl group having 3 to 50 ring carbon atoms, -Si(R 901 )(R 902 )(R 903 ), -O-( R904 ), -S- (R 905 ), -N(R 906 )(R 907 ), Halogen atom, cyano group, nitro group, It is a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group having 6 to 50 ring-forming carbon atoms, or a substituted or unsubstituted monovalent heterocyclic group having 5 to 50 ring-forming atoms.
- R 901 to R 907 are each independently Hydrogen atom, A substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 50 carbon atoms, A substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyl group having 3 to 50 ring carbon atoms, It is a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group having 6 to 50 ring-forming carbon atoms, or a substituted or unsubstituted monovalent heterocyclic group having 5 to 50 ring-forming atoms.
- each of the two or more R 901 to R 907 may be the same or different.
- L 61 is A substituted or unsubstituted arylene group having 6 to 50 ring-forming carbon atoms or a substituted or unsubstituted divalent heterocyclic group having 5 to 50 ring-forming atoms.
- c is an integer of 0-8. When c is 0, L 61 is a single bond. When c is 2 or more, the two or more L 61 may be the same as or different from each other.
- B 61 is It is a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group having 6 to 50 ring-forming carbon atoms, or a substituted or unsubstituted monovalent heterocyclic group having 5 to 50 ring-forming atoms.
- b is an integer of 1 to 5, and when b is 2 or more, B 61 of 2 or more may be the same as or different from each other.
- the electron-injection layer is a layer containing a substance having a high electron-injection property.
- the electron injection layer lithium (Li), ytterbium (Yb), lithium fluoride (LiF), cesium fluoride (CsF), calcium fluoride (CaF 2 ), 8-hydroxyquinolinolato-lithium (Liq), etc.
- the metal complex compound, alkali metal such as lithium oxide (LiO x ), alkaline earth metal, or a compound thereof can be used.
- cathode For the cathode, it is preferable to use a metal, an alloy, an electrically conductive compound, a mixture thereof, or the like having a low work function (specifically, 3.8 eV or less).
- a cathode material include elements belonging to Group 1 or Group 2 of the periodic table of the elements, that is, alkali metals such as lithium (Li) and cesium (Cs), and magnesium (Mg), calcium ( Ca), alkaline earth metals such as strontium (Sr), and alloys containing these (for example, MgAg, AlLi), rare earth metals such as europium (Eu) and ytterbium (Yb), and alloys containing these.
- each layer is not particularly limited.
- a conventionally known forming method such as a vacuum vapor deposition method and a spin coating method can be used.
- Each layer such as a light-emitting layer is known by a vacuum vapor deposition method, a molecular beam vapor deposition method (MBE method) or a solvent-dissolved solution dipping method, a spin coating method, a casting method, a bar coating method, a roll coating method, or the like.
- MBE method molecular beam vapor deposition method
- solvent-dissolved solution dipping method a spin coating method
- a casting method a bar coating method, a roll coating method, or the like.
- the film thickness of each layer is not particularly limited, but in general, in order to suppress defects such as pinholes, suppress the applied voltage to a low level, and improve the luminous efficiency, it is usually several nm to 1 ⁇ m. A range is preferred.
- An electronic apparatus is characterized by including the organic electroluminescence element according to any of the first to fifth aspects.
- the electronic device include a display component such as an organic EL panel module, a display device such as a television, a mobile phone, or a personal computer, and a light-emitting device such as lighting or a vehicle lamp.
- the compound ET-2 is a compound represented by the formula (61).
- Example 1 (Production of organic EL element) A 25 mm ⁇ 75 mm ⁇ 1.1 mm thick glass substrate with ITO transparent electrode (anode) (manufactured by Geomatic Co., Ltd.) was subjected to ultrasonic cleaning in isopropyl alcohol for 5 minutes and then UV ozone cleaning for 30 minutes. The film thickness of ITO was 130 nm. The glass substrate with a transparent electrode after cleaning was mounted on a substrate holder of a vacuum vapor deposition apparatus, and compound HI-1 was vapor-deposited so as to cover the transparent electrode on the surface on which the transparent electrode was formed, and the film thickness was 5 nm. HI-1 film was formed. This HI-1 film functions as a hole injection layer.
- compound HT-2 was vapor-deposited to form an HT-2 film having a film thickness of 80 nm on the HI-1 film.
- This HT-2 film functions as a hole transport layer (first hole transport layer).
- the compound EBL-2 was vapor-deposited to form an EBL-2 film having a film thickness of 10 nm on the HT-2 film.
- This EBL-2 film functions as an electron blocking layer (second hole transport layer).
- Compound BH-4 (host material) and compound BD-1 (dopant material) were co-evaporated on the EBL-2 film so that the ratio of compound BD-1 was 2% by mass, and BH-1 having a film thickness of 25 nm: A BD-1 film was formed.
- This BH-4:BD-1 film functions as a light emitting layer.
- Compound HBL-1 was vapor-deposited on this light emitting layer to form a 10 nm thick HBL-1 film.
- This HBL-1 film functions as a first electron transport layer.
- Compounds ET-2 and Li were co-evaporated on the HBL-1 film so that the ratio of Li was 4% by mass to form an ET-2:Li film having a film thickness of 15 nm.
- This ET-2:Li film functions as a second electron transport layer.
- LiF was vapor-deposited on this ET-1 film to form a LiF film having a film thickness of 1 nm.
- Metal Al was vapor-deposited on this ET-2:Li film to form a metal cathode having a film thickness of 80 nm, and an organic EL device was produced.
- the layer structure of the obtained organic EL device is as follows. ITO(130)/HI-1(5)/HT-2(80)/EBL-2(10)/BH-4:BD-1(25:2% by mass)/HBL-1(10)/ET- 2: Li(15:4%)/Al(80)
- the numbers in parentheses represent the film thickness (unit: nm).
- Examples 2-5 An organic EL device was prepared and evaluated in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the compounds shown in Table 1 were used in the dopant material, the host material and the first electron transport layer. The results are shown in Table 1.
- Example 6 (Production of organic EL element) The process up to the HI-1 film was the same as in Example 1. Following formation of this HI-1 film, compound HT-1 was vapor-deposited to form an HT-1 film having a film thickness of 80 nm on the HI-1 film. This HT-1 film functions as a hole transport layer (first hole transport layer). Following formation of the HT-1 film, the compound EBL-1 was vapor-deposited to form an EBL-1 film having a film thickness of 10 nm on the HT-1 film. This EBL-1 film functions as an electron blocking layer (second hole transport layer).
- Compound BH-1 (host material) and compound BD-2 (dopant material) were co-evaporated on the EBL-1 film so that the ratio of compound BD-2 was 2% by mass, and BH-1 having a film thickness of 25 nm: A BD-2 film was formed.
- This BH-1:BD-2 film functions as a light emitting layer.
- a compound HBL-3 was vapor-deposited on this light emitting layer to form an HBL-3 film having a film thickness of 10 nm.
- This HBL-3 film functions as a first electron transport layer.
- Compound ET-1 was vapor-deposited on this HBL-3 film to form an ET-1 film having a film thickness of 15 nm.
- This ET-1 film functions as a second electron transport layer.
- LiF was vapor-deposited on this ET-1 film to form a LiF film having a film thickness of 1 nm.
- Metal Al was vapor-deposited on this LiF film to form a metal cathode having a film thickness of 80 nm, and an organic EL device was produced.
- the layer structure of the obtained organic EL device is as follows. ITO(130)/HI-1(5)/HT-1(80)/EBL-1(10)/BH-1:BD-2(25:2% by mass)/HBL-3(10)/ET- 1(15)/LiF(1)/Al(80) The numbers in parentheses represent the film thickness (unit: nm).
- the obtained organic EL device was evaluated by the same method as in Example 1. The results are shown in Table 2.
- Examples 7, 8 and Comparative Example 1 An organic EL device was prepared and evaluated in the same manner as in Example 6 except that the compounds shown in Table 2 were used instead of the compound BH-1. The results are shown in Table 2.
- Example 9 An organic EL device was produced in the same manner as in Example 6 except that the compound HBL-1 used in Example 6 was used instead of the compound HBL-3 used in Example 6 using the dopant materials and host materials shown in Table 3 below.
- the layer structure of the obtained organic EL device is as follows. ITO(130)/HI-1(5)/HT-1(80)/EBL-1(10)/BH-7:BD-1(25:2% by mass)/HBL-1(10)/ET- 1(15)/LiF(1)/Al(80)
- the numbers in parentheses represent the film thickness (unit: nm).
- the obtained organic EL device was evaluated by the same method as in Example 6. The results are shown in Table 3.
- Example 10 An organic EL device was prepared and evaluated in the same manner as in Example 9 except that the compounds shown in Table 3 were used instead of the compound BH-7. The results are shown in Table 3.
- Example 11 An organic EL device was prepared and evaluated in the same manner as in Example 9 except that BD-3 was used instead of the dopant material BD-1 and the host materials shown in Table 4 below were used. The results are shown in Table 4.
- Examples 12 to 15 An organic EL device was prepared and evaluated in the same manner as in Example 11 except that the host materials shown in Table 4 were used. The results are shown in Table 4.
- Example 16 Using the dopant materials and host materials shown in Table 5, except that the compound HT-2 used in Example 6 was replaced with the compound HT-2, and the compound EBL-2 was replaced with the compound HT-2.
- An organic EL device was produced in the same manner as in Example 6.
- the layer structure of the obtained organic EL device is as follows. ITO(130)/HI-1(5)/HT-1(10)/EBL-1(10)/BH-4:BD-4(25:2% by mass)/HBL-1(10)/ET- 1(15)/LiF(1)/Al(80)
- the numbers in parentheses represent the film thickness (unit: nm).
- the obtained organic EL device was evaluated by the same method as in Example 6. The results are shown in Table 5.
- Comparative example 2 An organic EL device was prepared and evaluated in the same manner as in Example 16 except that the host materials shown in Table 5 were used. The results are shown in Table 5.
- Example 17 and Comparative Example 3 An organic EL device was prepared and evaluated in the same manner as in Example 16 except that the dopant materials and host materials shown in Table 6 were used. The results are shown in Table 6.
- Example 18 and Comparative Example 4 An organic EL device was prepared and evaluated in the same manner as in Example 16 except that the dopant materials and host materials shown in Table 7 were used. The results are shown in Table 7.
- Example 19 (Production of tandem type organic EL device> Example 19 (Production of organic EL element) A 25 mm ⁇ 75 mm ⁇ 1.1 mm thick glass substrate with ITO transparent electrode (anode) (manufactured by Geomatec Co., Ltd.) was ultrasonically cleaned in isopropyl alcohol for 5 minutes, and then UV ozone cleaning was performed for 1 minute. The film thickness of ITO was 130 nm. -Formation of the first light-emitting unit The glass substrate with the transparent electrode line after cleaning is mounted on a substrate holder of a vacuum deposition apparatus, and a compound is prepared by first covering the transparent electrode on the surface where the transparent electrode line is formed.
- HT-3 and compound HI-2 were co-evaporated to form a hole injection layer having a film thickness of 10 nm.
- the concentration of the compound HT-3 in the hole injection layer was 97% by mass, and the concentration of the compound HI-2 was 3% by mass.
- the compound HT-3 was vapor-deposited on the hole injection layer to form a 70-nm-thick first hole transport layer.
- the compound EBL-3 was vapor-deposited on the first hole transport layer to form a second hole transport layer having a film thickness of 10 nm.
- compound BH-4 and compound BD-1 were co-evaporated to form a blue fluorescent light emitting layer as a first light emitting layer having a film thickness of 25 nm.
- the concentration of the compound BH-4 and the concentration of the compound BD-1 in the blue fluorescent light emitting layer were 98% by mass and 2% by mass, respectively.
- the compound HBL-1 was vapor-deposited on the blue fluorescent emitting layer to form an electron transporting layer having a film thickness of 10 nm.
- the compound ET-2 and lithium (Li) were co-evaporated on the electron transport layer to form a first N layer having a thickness of 10 nm.
- the concentration of the compound ET-2 in the first N layer was 96% by mass, and the concentration of Li was 4% by mass.
- the compound HT-3 and the compound HI-2 were co-evaporated on the first N layer to form a first P layer having a film thickness of 10 nm.
- the concentration of the compound HT-3 in the first P layer was 90% by mass, and the concentration of the compound HI-2 was 10% by mass.
- a compound EBL-3 was vapor-deposited on the first P layer to form a first hole transport layer having a film thickness of 10 nm.
- the compound PGH-1 and the compound PGD-1 were co-evaporated to form a yellow phosphorescent light emitting layer as a second light emitting layer having a film thickness of 48 nm.
- the concentration of the compound PGH-1 in the yellow phosphorescent-emitting layer was 80% by mass, and the concentration of the compound PGD-1 was 20% by mass.
- the compound ET-1 was vapor-deposited on the yellow phosphorescent-emitting layer to form an electron-transporting layer having a thickness of 10 nm.
- Second Charge Generation Layer the compound ET-2 and lithium (Li) were co-evaporated on the electron transport layer to form a second N layer having a thickness of 35 nm.
- the concentration of the compound ET-2 in the second N layer was 96% by mass, and the concentration of Li was 4% by mass.
- compound HT-3 and compound HI-2 were co-evaporated to form a second P layer having a film thickness of 10 nm.
- the concentration of the compound HT-3 in the second P layer was 90% by mass, and the concentration of the compound HI-2 was 10% by mass.
- a compound HT-3 was vapor-deposited on the second P layer to form a first hole-transporting layer having a film thickness of 70 nm.
- the compound EBL-3 was vapor-deposited on the first hole transport layer to form a second hole transport layer having a film thickness of 10 nm.
- compound BH-4 and compound BD-1 were co-evaporated to form a blue fluorescent light emitting layer as a third light emitting layer having a film thickness of 25 nm.
- the concentration of the compound BH-4 and the concentration of the compound BD-1 in the blue fluorescent light emitting layer were 98% by mass and 2% by mass, respectively.
- the compound HBL-1 was vapor-deposited on the blue fluorescent emitting layer to form a first electron transporting layer having a film thickness of 10 nm.
- the compound ET-1 was vapor-deposited on the first electron transport layer to form a second electron transport layer having a film thickness of 10 nm.
- lithium fluoride (LiF) was vapor-deposited on the second electron transport layer to form an electron injection layer having a film thickness of 1 nm.
- metal aluminum (Al) was vapor-deposited on the electron injection layer to form a metal Al cathode having a film thickness of 80 nm.
- a bottom emission type organic EL element was produced.
- the layer structure of the obtained organic EL device is as follows. ITO(130)/HT-3:HI-2(10,97%:3%)/HT-3(70)/EBL-3(10)/BH-4:BD-1(25,98%:2) %)/HBL-1(10)/ET-2:Li(10,96%:4%)/HT-3:HI-2(10,90%:10%)/EBL-3(10)/PGH -1: PGD-1 (48, 80%: 20%)/ET-1 (10)/ET-2: Li (35, 96%: 4%)/HT-3: HI-2 (10, 90%) : 10%)/HT-3(70)/EBL-3(10)/BH-4: BD-1(25,98%:2%)/HBL-1(10)/ET-1(10)/ LiF(1)/Al(80)
- the numbers in parentheses represent the film thickness (unit: nm).
- Example 20 and Comparative Example 5 An organic EL device was produced in the same manner as in Example 19 except that the host material and the dopant material shown in Table 8 below were used in the first light emitting layer and the third light emitting layer, and evaluated in the same manner as in Example 19. The results are shown in Table 8.
- Synthesis Example 2 Synthesis of Compound BD-2 BD-2 was synthesized by the following synthetic route.
- the obtained solid was purified by column chromatography to obtain a white solid (5.0 g, yield 77%).
- the obtained solid was the target compound, Compound 1-3.
- m/e was 790 with respect to a molecular weight of 790.
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Abstract
This organic electroluminescence element has a negative electrode, a positive electrode, and an organic layer between the negative electrode and the positive electrode. The organic layer contains: a compound represented by formula (1); and a compound A which is a compound represented by formulas (11-1) and (11-3) or a compound represented by formulas (11-2) and (11-3).
Description
本発明は、有機エレクトロルミネッセンス素子及び電子機器に関する。
The present invention relates to an organic electroluminescence element and electronic equipment.
有機エレクトロルミネッセンス素子(以下、有機EL素子ということがある)に電圧を印加すると、陽極から正孔が、また陰極から電子が、それぞれ発光層に注入される。そして、発光層において、注入された正孔と電子とが再結合し、励起子が形成される。
When a voltage is applied to an organic electroluminescence element (hereinafter, sometimes referred to as an organic EL element), holes are injected from the anode and electrons are injected from the cathode into the light emitting layer. Then, in the light emitting layer, the injected holes and electrons are recombined to form excitons.
特許文献1には、有機EL素子の発光層の材料として、特定の縮環構造を有する化合物を用いることが開示されている。
Patent Document 1 discloses that a compound having a specific condensed ring structure is used as a material of a light emitting layer of an organic EL element.
本発明の目的は、低電圧で駆動し、長寿命な有機EL素子、及び当該有機EL素子を用いた電子機器を提供することである。
An object of the present invention is to provide an organic EL element which is driven at a low voltage and has a long life, and an electronic device using the organic EL element.
本発明によれば、以下の有機EL素子及び電子機器が提供される。
1.陰極と、陽極と、前記陰極と前記陽極との間に有機層を有する有機エレクトロルミネッセンス素子であって、
前記有機層が、下記式(1)で表される化合物と、
下記式(11-1)及び(11-3)で表される化合物、又は下記式(11-2)及び(11-3)で表される化合物である、化合物Aと、を含む、有機エレクトロルミネッセンス素子。
[式(1)中、
R1~R8のうちの1個以上は、-L13-Ar13である。
L11~L13は、それぞれ独立に、
単結合、
置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数6~50のアリーレン基、又は
置換もしくは無置換の環形成原子数5~50の2価の複素環基である。
L13が2個以上存在する場合、2個以上のL13は、互いに同一であってもよいし、異なっていてもよい。
Ar11~Ar13は、それぞれ独立に、
置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数6~50のアリール基、又は
置換もしくは無置換の環形成原子数5~50の1価の複素環基である。
Ar13が2個以上存在する場合、2個以上のAr13は、互いに同一であってもよいし、異なっていてもよい。
-L13-Ar13ではないR1~R8は、それぞれ独立に、
水素原子、
置換もしくは無置換の炭素数1~50のアルキル基、
置換もしくは無置換の炭素数2~50のアルケニル基、
置換もしくは無置換の炭素数2~50のアルキニル基、
置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数3~50のシクロアルキル基、
-Si(R901)(R902)(R903)、
-O-(R904)、
-S-(R905)、
-N(R906)(R907)、
ハロゲン原子、シアノ基、ニトロ基、
置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数6~50のアリール基、又は
置換もしくは無置換の環形成原子数5~50の1価の複素環基である。
R901~R907は、それぞれ独立に、
水素原子、
置換もしくは無置換の炭素数1~50のアルキル基、
置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数3~50のシクロアルキル基、
置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数6~50のアリール基、又は
置換もしくは無置換の環形成原子数5~50の1価の複素環基である。R901~R907が2個以上存在する場合、2個以上のR901~R907のそれぞれは同一でもよく、異なっていてもよい。]
[(式(11-1)、式(11-2)及び式(11-3)中、
環Aは、置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数10~50の縮合アリール環、置換もしくは無置換の環形成原子数8~50の縮合複素環、又は下記式(X)で表されるベンゼン環である。)
(式(X)中、
2つの*で示す環形成炭素原子の一方で、前記式(11-1)又は前記式(11-2)のベンゼン環Bから延びる*と結合し、他方で前記式(11-3)のベンゼン環Cから延びる単結合と結合する。
前記式(11-1)の2つの*は、それぞれ、前記環Aの前記縮合アリール環の環形成炭素原子、前記縮合複素環の環形成原子、又は前記式(X)で表されるベンゼン環の環形成炭素原子と結合する。
前記式(11-2)の3つの*は、それぞれ、前記環Aの前記縮合アリール環の環形成炭素原子、前記縮合複素環の環形成原子、又は前記式(X)で表されるベンゼン環の環形成炭素原子と結合する。)
R101~R116のうち隣接する2つ以上の1組以上は、置換もしくは無置換の飽和又は不飽和の環を形成するか、あるいは前記環を形成しない。
前記環を形成しないR101~R116、及びR117は、それぞれ独立に、
水素原子、ハロゲン原子、シアノ基、ニトロ基、ハロアルキル基、
置換もしくは無置換の炭素数1~50のアルキル基、
置換もしくは無置換の炭素数2~50のアルケニル基、
置換もしくは無置換の炭素数2~50のアルキニル基、
置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数3~50のシクロアルキル基、
置換もしくは無置換の炭素数7~50のアラルキル基、
-Si(R901)(R902)(R903)、
-O-(R904)、
-S-(R905)、
-N(R906)(R907)、
-C(=O)(R908)、
-COO(R909)、
置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数6~50のアリール基、又は
置換もしくは無置換の環形成原子数5~50の1価の複素環基である。
R901~R909は、それぞれ独立に、
水素原子、
置換もしくは無置換の炭素数1~50のアルキル基、
置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数3~50のシクロアルキル基、
置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数6~50のアリール基、又は
置換もしくは無置換の環形成原子数5~50の1価の複素環基である。R901~R909が2個以上存在する場合、2個以上のR901~R909のそれぞれは同一でもよく、異なっていてもよい。
nは1又は2の整数である。nが2である場合、2つのR117は同じであってもよく、また、異なってもよい。]
2.上記1に記載の有機エレクトロルミネッセンス素子を備える電子機器。 According to the present invention, the following organic EL element and electronic device are provided.
1. A cathode, an anode, an organic electroluminescent element having an organic layer between the cathode and the anode,
The organic layer is a compound represented by the following formula (1),
An organic electroluminescent device containing a compound represented by the following formulas (11-1) and (11-3) or a compound A represented by the following formulas (11-2) and (11-3): Luminescence element.
[In Formula (1),
At least one of R 1 to R 8 is —L 13 —Ar 13 .
L 11 to L 13 are each independently
Single bond,
A substituted or unsubstituted arylene group having 6 to 50 ring-forming carbon atoms or a substituted or unsubstituted divalent heterocyclic group having 5 to 50 ring-forming atoms.
When two or more L 13's are present, the two or more L 13 's may be the same as or different from each other.
Ar 11 to Ar 13 are each independently
It is a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group having 6 to 50 ring-forming carbon atoms, or a substituted or unsubstituted monovalent heterocyclic group having 5 to 50 ring-forming atoms.
When two or more Ar 13's are present, the two or more Ar 13 's may be the same or different from each other.
R 1 to R 8 which are not —L 13 —Ar 13 are each independently
Hydrogen atom,
A substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 50 carbon atoms,
A substituted or unsubstituted alkenyl group having 2 to 50 carbon atoms,
A substituted or unsubstituted alkynyl group having 2 to 50 carbon atoms,
A substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyl group having 3 to 50 ring carbon atoms,
-Si(R 901 )(R 902 )(R 903 ),
-O-( R904 ),
-S- (R 905 ),
-N(R 906 )(R 907 ),
Halogen atom, cyano group, nitro group,
It is a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group having 6 to 50 ring-forming carbon atoms, or a substituted or unsubstituted monovalent heterocyclic group having 5 to 50 ring-forming atoms.
R 901 to R 907 are each independently
Hydrogen atom,
A substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 50 carbon atoms,
A substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyl group having 3 to 50 ring carbon atoms,
It is a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group having 6 to 50 ring-forming carbon atoms, or a substituted or unsubstituted monovalent heterocyclic group having 5 to 50 ring-forming atoms. When two or more R 901 to R 907 are present, each of the two or more R 901 to R 907 may be the same or different. ]
[(In Formula (11-1), Formula (11-2) and Formula (11-3),
Ring A is a substituted or unsubstituted fused aryl ring having 10 to 50 ring-forming carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted fused heterocycle having 8 to 50 ring-forming atoms, or a benzene ring represented by the following formula (X). Is. )
(In formula (X),
One of the two ring-forming carbon atoms represented by * is bonded to * extending from the benzene ring B of the formula (11-1) or (11-2), and the other benzene of the formula (11-3). Bond with a single bond extending from ring C.
The two * in the formula (11-1) are each a ring-forming carbon atom of the condensed aryl ring of the ring A, a ring-forming atom of the condensed heterocycle, or a benzene ring represented by the formula (X). Bond to the ring-forming carbon atom of.
The three *'s in the formula (11-2) are each a ring-forming carbon atom of the condensed aryl ring of the ring A, a ring-forming atom of the condensed heterocycle, or a benzene ring represented by the formula (X). Bond to the ring-forming carbon atom of. )
One or more adjacent two or more sets of R 101 to R 116 form a substituted or unsubstituted saturated or unsaturated ring, or do not form the ring.
R 101 to R 116 and R 117 that do not form a ring are each independently
Hydrogen atom, halogen atom, cyano group, nitro group, haloalkyl group,
A substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 50 carbon atoms,
A substituted or unsubstituted alkenyl group having 2 to 50 carbon atoms,
A substituted or unsubstituted alkynyl group having 2 to 50 carbon atoms,
A substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyl group having 3 to 50 ring carbon atoms,
A substituted or unsubstituted aralkyl group having 7 to 50 carbon atoms,
-Si(R 901 )(R 902 )(R 903 ),
-O-( R904 ),
-S- (R 905 ),
-N(R 906 )(R 907 ),
-C(=O)(R 908 ),
-COO (R 909 ),
It is a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group having 6 to 50 ring-forming carbon atoms, or a substituted or unsubstituted monovalent heterocyclic group having 5 to 50 ring-forming atoms.
R 901 to R 909 are each independently
Hydrogen atom,
A substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 50 carbon atoms,
A substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyl group having 3 to 50 ring carbon atoms,
It is a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group having 6 to 50 ring-forming carbon atoms, or a substituted or unsubstituted monovalent heterocyclic group having 5 to 50 ring-forming atoms. When two or more R 901 to R 909 are present, each of the two or more R 901 to R 909 may be the same or different.
n is an integer of 1 or 2. When n is 2, the two R 117 may be the same or different. ]
2. An electronic device comprising the organic electroluminescence element according to 1 above.
1.陰極と、陽極と、前記陰極と前記陽極との間に有機層を有する有機エレクトロルミネッセンス素子であって、
前記有機層が、下記式(1)で表される化合物と、
下記式(11-1)及び(11-3)で表される化合物、又は下記式(11-2)及び(11-3)で表される化合物である、化合物Aと、を含む、有機エレクトロルミネッセンス素子。
R1~R8のうちの1個以上は、-L13-Ar13である。
L11~L13は、それぞれ独立に、
単結合、
置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数6~50のアリーレン基、又は
置換もしくは無置換の環形成原子数5~50の2価の複素環基である。
L13が2個以上存在する場合、2個以上のL13は、互いに同一であってもよいし、異なっていてもよい。
Ar11~Ar13は、それぞれ独立に、
置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数6~50のアリール基、又は
置換もしくは無置換の環形成原子数5~50の1価の複素環基である。
Ar13が2個以上存在する場合、2個以上のAr13は、互いに同一であってもよいし、異なっていてもよい。
-L13-Ar13ではないR1~R8は、それぞれ独立に、
水素原子、
置換もしくは無置換の炭素数1~50のアルキル基、
置換もしくは無置換の炭素数2~50のアルケニル基、
置換もしくは無置換の炭素数2~50のアルキニル基、
置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数3~50のシクロアルキル基、
-Si(R901)(R902)(R903)、
-O-(R904)、
-S-(R905)、
-N(R906)(R907)、
ハロゲン原子、シアノ基、ニトロ基、
置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数6~50のアリール基、又は
置換もしくは無置換の環形成原子数5~50の1価の複素環基である。
R901~R907は、それぞれ独立に、
水素原子、
置換もしくは無置換の炭素数1~50のアルキル基、
置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数3~50のシクロアルキル基、
置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数6~50のアリール基、又は
置換もしくは無置換の環形成原子数5~50の1価の複素環基である。R901~R907が2個以上存在する場合、2個以上のR901~R907のそれぞれは同一でもよく、異なっていてもよい。]
環Aは、置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数10~50の縮合アリール環、置換もしくは無置換の環形成原子数8~50の縮合複素環、又は下記式(X)で表されるベンゼン環である。)
2つの*で示す環形成炭素原子の一方で、前記式(11-1)又は前記式(11-2)のベンゼン環Bから延びる*と結合し、他方で前記式(11-3)のベンゼン環Cから延びる単結合と結合する。
前記式(11-1)の2つの*は、それぞれ、前記環Aの前記縮合アリール環の環形成炭素原子、前記縮合複素環の環形成原子、又は前記式(X)で表されるベンゼン環の環形成炭素原子と結合する。
前記式(11-2)の3つの*は、それぞれ、前記環Aの前記縮合アリール環の環形成炭素原子、前記縮合複素環の環形成原子、又は前記式(X)で表されるベンゼン環の環形成炭素原子と結合する。)
R101~R116のうち隣接する2つ以上の1組以上は、置換もしくは無置換の飽和又は不飽和の環を形成するか、あるいは前記環を形成しない。
前記環を形成しないR101~R116、及びR117は、それぞれ独立に、
水素原子、ハロゲン原子、シアノ基、ニトロ基、ハロアルキル基、
置換もしくは無置換の炭素数1~50のアルキル基、
置換もしくは無置換の炭素数2~50のアルケニル基、
置換もしくは無置換の炭素数2~50のアルキニル基、
置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数3~50のシクロアルキル基、
置換もしくは無置換の炭素数7~50のアラルキル基、
-Si(R901)(R902)(R903)、
-O-(R904)、
-S-(R905)、
-N(R906)(R907)、
-C(=O)(R908)、
-COO(R909)、
置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数6~50のアリール基、又は
置換もしくは無置換の環形成原子数5~50の1価の複素環基である。
R901~R909は、それぞれ独立に、
水素原子、
置換もしくは無置換の炭素数1~50のアルキル基、
置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数3~50のシクロアルキル基、
置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数6~50のアリール基、又は
置換もしくは無置換の環形成原子数5~50の1価の複素環基である。R901~R909が2個以上存在する場合、2個以上のR901~R909のそれぞれは同一でもよく、異なっていてもよい。
nは1又は2の整数である。nが2である場合、2つのR117は同じであってもよく、また、異なってもよい。]
2.上記1に記載の有機エレクトロルミネッセンス素子を備える電子機器。 According to the present invention, the following organic EL element and electronic device are provided.
1. A cathode, an anode, an organic electroluminescent element having an organic layer between the cathode and the anode,
The organic layer is a compound represented by the following formula (1),
An organic electroluminescent device containing a compound represented by the following formulas (11-1) and (11-3) or a compound A represented by the following formulas (11-2) and (11-3): Luminescence element.
At least one of R 1 to R 8 is —L 13 —Ar 13 .
L 11 to L 13 are each independently
Single bond,
A substituted or unsubstituted arylene group having 6 to 50 ring-forming carbon atoms or a substituted or unsubstituted divalent heterocyclic group having 5 to 50 ring-forming atoms.
When two or more L 13's are present, the two or more L 13 's may be the same as or different from each other.
Ar 11 to Ar 13 are each independently
It is a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group having 6 to 50 ring-forming carbon atoms, or a substituted or unsubstituted monovalent heterocyclic group having 5 to 50 ring-forming atoms.
When two or more Ar 13's are present, the two or more Ar 13 's may be the same or different from each other.
R 1 to R 8 which are not —L 13 —Ar 13 are each independently
Hydrogen atom,
A substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 50 carbon atoms,
A substituted or unsubstituted alkenyl group having 2 to 50 carbon atoms,
A substituted or unsubstituted alkynyl group having 2 to 50 carbon atoms,
A substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyl group having 3 to 50 ring carbon atoms,
-Si(R 901 )(R 902 )(R 903 ),
-O-( R904 ),
-S- (R 905 ),
-N(R 906 )(R 907 ),
Halogen atom, cyano group, nitro group,
It is a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group having 6 to 50 ring-forming carbon atoms, or a substituted or unsubstituted monovalent heterocyclic group having 5 to 50 ring-forming atoms.
R 901 to R 907 are each independently
Hydrogen atom,
A substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 50 carbon atoms,
A substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyl group having 3 to 50 ring carbon atoms,
It is a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group having 6 to 50 ring-forming carbon atoms, or a substituted or unsubstituted monovalent heterocyclic group having 5 to 50 ring-forming atoms. When two or more R 901 to R 907 are present, each of the two or more R 901 to R 907 may be the same or different. ]
Ring A is a substituted or unsubstituted fused aryl ring having 10 to 50 ring-forming carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted fused heterocycle having 8 to 50 ring-forming atoms, or a benzene ring represented by the following formula (X). Is. )
One of the two ring-forming carbon atoms represented by * is bonded to * extending from the benzene ring B of the formula (11-1) or (11-2), and the other benzene of the formula (11-3). Bond with a single bond extending from ring C.
The two * in the formula (11-1) are each a ring-forming carbon atom of the condensed aryl ring of the ring A, a ring-forming atom of the condensed heterocycle, or a benzene ring represented by the formula (X). Bond to the ring-forming carbon atom of.
The three *'s in the formula (11-2) are each a ring-forming carbon atom of the condensed aryl ring of the ring A, a ring-forming atom of the condensed heterocycle, or a benzene ring represented by the formula (X). Bond to the ring-forming carbon atom of. )
One or more adjacent two or more sets of R 101 to R 116 form a substituted or unsubstituted saturated or unsaturated ring, or do not form the ring.
R 101 to R 116 and R 117 that do not form a ring are each independently
Hydrogen atom, halogen atom, cyano group, nitro group, haloalkyl group,
A substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 50 carbon atoms,
A substituted or unsubstituted alkenyl group having 2 to 50 carbon atoms,
A substituted or unsubstituted alkynyl group having 2 to 50 carbon atoms,
A substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyl group having 3 to 50 ring carbon atoms,
A substituted or unsubstituted aralkyl group having 7 to 50 carbon atoms,
-Si(R 901 )(R 902 )(R 903 ),
-O-( R904 ),
-S- (R 905 ),
-N(R 906 )(R 907 ),
-C(=O)(R 908 ),
-COO (R 909 ),
It is a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group having 6 to 50 ring-forming carbon atoms, or a substituted or unsubstituted monovalent heterocyclic group having 5 to 50 ring-forming atoms.
R 901 to R 909 are each independently
Hydrogen atom,
A substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 50 carbon atoms,
A substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyl group having 3 to 50 ring carbon atoms,
It is a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group having 6 to 50 ring-forming carbon atoms, or a substituted or unsubstituted monovalent heterocyclic group having 5 to 50 ring-forming atoms. When two or more R 901 to R 909 are present, each of the two or more R 901 to R 909 may be the same or different.
n is an integer of 1 or 2. When n is 2, the two R 117 may be the same or different. ]
2. An electronic device comprising the organic electroluminescence element according to 1 above.
本発明によれば、低電圧で駆動し、長寿命である有機EL素子、及び当該有機EL素子を用いた電子機器が提供できる。
According to the present invention, it is possible to provide an organic EL element that is driven at a low voltage and has a long life, and an electronic device using the organic EL element.
[定義]
本明細書において、水素原子とは、中性子数が異なる同位体、即ち、軽水素(protium)、重水素(deuterium)、三重水素(tritium)を包含する。 [Definition]
In the present specification, the hydrogen atom includes isotopes having different neutron numbers, that is, light hydrogen (protium), deuterium (deuterium), and tritium (tritium).
本明細書において、水素原子とは、中性子数が異なる同位体、即ち、軽水素(protium)、重水素(deuterium)、三重水素(tritium)を包含する。 [Definition]
In the present specification, the hydrogen atom includes isotopes having different neutron numbers, that is, light hydrogen (protium), deuterium (deuterium), and tritium (tritium).
本明細書において、化学構造式中、「R」等の記号や重水素原子を表す「D」が明示されていない結合可能位置には、水素原子、即ち、軽水素原子、重水素原子、又は三重水素原子が結合しているものとする。
In the present specification, in the chemical structural formulas, a hydrogen atom, that is, a deuterium atom, a deuterium atom, or a hydrogen atom is present at a bondable position where a symbol such as “R” or “D” that represents a deuterium atom is not specified. It is assumed that tritium atoms are bonded.
本明細書において、環形成炭素数とは、原子が環状に結合した構造の化合物(例えば、単環化合物、縮合環化合物、架橋化合物、炭素環化合物、複素環化合物)の当該環自体を構成する原子のうちの炭素原子の数を表す。当該環が置換基によって置換される場合、置換基に含まれる炭素は環形成炭素数には含まない。以下で記される「環形成炭素数」については、特筆しない限り同様とする。例えば、ベンゼン環は環形成炭素数が6であり、ナフタレン環は環形成炭素数が10であり、ピリジン環は環形成炭素数5であり、フラン環は環形成炭素数4である。また例えば、9,9-ジフェニルフルオレニル基の環形成炭素数は13であり、9,9’-スピロビフルオレニル基の環形成炭素数は25である。
また、ベンゼン環やナフタレン環に置換基として例えばアルキル基が置換している場合、当該アルキル基の炭素数は、環形成炭素数の数に含めない。 In the present specification, the ring-forming carbon number constitutes the ring itself of a compound having a structure in which atoms are bonded in a ring (for example, a monocyclic compound, a condensed ring compound, a bridge compound, a carbocyclic compound, a heterocyclic compound). Represents the number of carbon atoms in an atom. When the ring is substituted with a substituent, the carbon contained in the substituent is not included in the ring-forming carbon number. The same applies to the “ring carbon number” described below unless otherwise specified. For example, a benzene ring has 6 ring carbon atoms, a naphthalene ring has 10 ring carbon atoms, a pyridine ring has 5 ring carbon atoms, and a furan ring has 4 ring carbon atoms. Further, for example, the ring-forming carbon number of the 9,9-diphenylfluorenyl group is 13, and the ring-forming carbon number of the 9,9′-spirobifluorenyl group is 25.
When the benzene ring or naphthalene ring is substituted with, for example, an alkyl group, the carbon number of the alkyl group is not included in the number of ring-forming carbon atoms.
また、ベンゼン環やナフタレン環に置換基として例えばアルキル基が置換している場合、当該アルキル基の炭素数は、環形成炭素数の数に含めない。 In the present specification, the ring-forming carbon number constitutes the ring itself of a compound having a structure in which atoms are bonded in a ring (for example, a monocyclic compound, a condensed ring compound, a bridge compound, a carbocyclic compound, a heterocyclic compound). Represents the number of carbon atoms in an atom. When the ring is substituted with a substituent, the carbon contained in the substituent is not included in the ring-forming carbon number. The same applies to the “ring carbon number” described below unless otherwise specified. For example, a benzene ring has 6 ring carbon atoms, a naphthalene ring has 10 ring carbon atoms, a pyridine ring has 5 ring carbon atoms, and a furan ring has 4 ring carbon atoms. Further, for example, the ring-forming carbon number of the 9,9-diphenylfluorenyl group is 13, and the ring-forming carbon number of the 9,9′-spirobifluorenyl group is 25.
When the benzene ring or naphthalene ring is substituted with, for example, an alkyl group, the carbon number of the alkyl group is not included in the number of ring-forming carbon atoms.
本明細書において、環形成原子数とは、原子が環状に結合した構造(例えば単環、縮合環、環集合)の化合物(例えば単環化合物、縮合環化合物、架橋化合物、炭素環化合物、複素環化合物)の当該環自体を構成する原子の数を表す。環を構成しない原子(例えば環を構成する原子の結合を終端する水素原子)や、当該環が置換基によって置換される場合の置換基に含まれる原子は環形成原子数には含まない。以下で記される「環形成原子数」については、特筆しない限り同様とする。例えば、ピリジン環の環形成原子数は6であり、キナゾリン環の環形成原子数は10であり、フラン環の環形成原子数は5である。ピリジン環やキナゾリン環の炭素原子にそれぞれ結合している水素原子や置換基を構成する原子については、環形成原子数の数に含めない。
In the present specification, the number of ring-forming atoms means a compound having a structure in which atoms are bonded in a ring (for example, a monocyclic ring, a condensed ring, a ring assembly) (for example, a monocyclic compound, a condensed ring compound, a bridging compound, a carbocyclic compound, a heterocycle Represents the number of atoms constituting the ring itself of the ring compound). An atom that does not form a ring (for example, a hydrogen atom that terminates the bond of atoms that form a ring) or an atom included in a substituent when the ring is substituted with a substituent is not included in the number of ring-forming atoms. The same applies to the “number of ring-forming atoms” described below unless otherwise specified. For example, the pyridine ring has 6 ring-forming atoms, the quinazoline ring has 10 ring-forming atoms, and the furan ring has 5 ring-forming atoms. Hydrogen atoms bonded to carbon atoms of the pyridine ring or quinazoline ring or atoms constituting a substituent are not included in the number of ring-forming atoms.
本明細書において、「置換もしくは無置換の炭素数XX~YYのZZ基」という表現における「炭素数XX~YY」は、ZZ基が無置換である場合の炭素数を表すものであり、置換されている場合の置換基の炭素数は含めない。ここで、「YY」は「XX」よりも大きく、「XX」と「YY」はそれぞれ1以上の整数を意味する。
In the present specification, the “carbon number XX to YY” in the expression “substituted or unsubstituted ZZ group having XX to YY carbon atoms” means the number of carbon atoms when the ZZ group is unsubstituted. If present, the carbon number of the substituent is not included. Here, "YY" is larger than "XX", and "XX" and "YY" each mean an integer of 1 or more.
本明細書において、「置換もしくは無置換の原子数XX~YYのZZ基」という表現における「原子数XX~YY」は、ZZ基が無置換である場合の原子数を表すものであり、置換されている場合の置換基の原子数は含めない。ここで、「YY」は「XX」よりも大きく、「XX」と「YY」はそれぞれ1以上の整数を意味する。
In the present specification, “atom number XX to YY” in the expression “substituted or unsubstituted ZZ group having XX to YY atoms” means the number of atoms when the ZZ group is unsubstituted. The number of atoms of the substituent when it is included is not included. Here, "YY" is larger than "XX", and "XX" and "YY" each mean an integer of 1 or more.
「置換もしくは無置換のZZ基」という場合における「無置換」とはZZ基が置換基で置換されておらず、水素原子が結合していることを意味する。あるいは、「置換もしくは無置換のZZ基」という場合における「置換」とはZZ基における1つ以上の水素原子が、置換基と置き換わっていることを意味する。「AA基で置換されたBB基」という場合における「置換」も同様に、BB基における1つ以上の水素原子が、AA基と置き換わっていることを意味する。
“In the case of “substituted or unsubstituted ZZ group”, “unsubstituted” means that the ZZ group is not substituted with a substituent and a hydrogen atom is bonded. Alternatively, “substituted” in the case of “substituted or unsubstituted ZZ group” means that one or more hydrogen atoms in the ZZ group are replaced with substituents. Similarly, "substitution" in the case of "BB group substituted with AA group" means that one or more hydrogen atoms in the BB group are replaced with AA groups.
以下、本明細書に記載の置換基について説明する。
本明細書に記載の「無置換のアリール基」の環形成炭素数は、本明細書に別途記載のない限り、6~50であり、好ましくは6~30、より好ましくは6~18である。
本明細書に記載の「無置換の複素環基」の環形成原子数は、本明細書に別途記載のない限り、5~50であり、好ましくは5~30、より好ましくは5~18である。
本明細書に記載の「無置換のアルキル基」の炭素数は、本明細書に別途記載のない限り、1~50であり、好ましくは1~20、より好ましくは1~6である。
本明細書に記載の「無置換のアルケニル基」の炭素数は、本明細書に別途記載のない限り、2~50であり、好ましくは2~20、より好ましくは2~6である。
本明細書に記載の「無置換のアルキニル基」の炭素数は、本明細書に別途記載のない限り、2~50であり、好ましくは2~20、より好ましくは2~6である。
本明細書に記載の「無置換のシクロアルキル基」の環形成炭素数は、本明細書に別途記載のない限り、3~50であり、好ましくは3~20、より好ましくは3~6である。
本明細書に記載の「無置換のアリーレン基」の環形成炭素数は、本明細書に別途記載のない限り、6~50であり、好ましくは6~30、より好ましくは6~18である。
本明細書に記載の「無置換の2価の複素環基」の環形成原子数は、本明細書に別途記載のない限り、5~50であり、好ましくは5~30、より好ましくは5~18である。
本明細書に記載の「無置換のアルキレン基」の炭素数は、本明細書に別途記載のない限り、1~50であり、好ましくは1~20、より好ましくは1~6である。 The substituents described in the present specification will be described below.
The number of ring-forming carbon atoms of the “unsubstituted aryl group” described in the present specification is 6 to 50, preferably 6 to 30, and more preferably 6 to 18, unless otherwise specified in the present specification. ..
The number of ring-forming atoms of the “unsubstituted heterocyclic group” described in the present specification is 5 to 50, preferably 5 to 30, and more preferably 5 to 18, unless otherwise specified in the present specification. is there.
The "unsubstituted alkyl group" described in the present specification has 1 to 50 carbon atoms, preferably 1 to 20, and more preferably 1 to 6 unless otherwise specified in the present specification.
The carbon number of the “unsubstituted alkenyl group” described in the present specification is 2 to 50, preferably 2 to 20, and more preferably 2 to 6, unless otherwise specified in the present specification.
The "unsubstituted alkynyl group" described in the present specification has 2 to 50 carbon atoms, preferably 2 to 20 carbon atoms, and more preferably 2 to 6 carbon atoms, unless otherwise specified in the present specification.
The number of ring-forming carbon atoms of the “unsubstituted cycloalkyl group” described in the present specification is 3 to 50, preferably 3 to 20, more preferably 3 to 6, unless otherwise specified in the present specification. is there.
The number of ring-forming carbon atoms of the “unsubstituted arylene group” described in the present specification is 6 to 50, preferably 6 to 30, and more preferably 6 to 18, unless otherwise specified in the present specification. ..
The number of ring-forming atoms of the “unsubstituted divalent heterocyclic group” described in the present specification is 5 to 50, preferably 5 to 30, and more preferably 5 unless otherwise specified in the present specification. ~18.
The “unsubstituted alkylene group” described in the present specification has 1 to 50 carbon atoms, preferably 1 to 20 carbon atoms, and more preferably 1 to 6 carbon atoms, unless otherwise specified in the present specification.
本明細書に記載の「無置換のアリール基」の環形成炭素数は、本明細書に別途記載のない限り、6~50であり、好ましくは6~30、より好ましくは6~18である。
本明細書に記載の「無置換の複素環基」の環形成原子数は、本明細書に別途記載のない限り、5~50であり、好ましくは5~30、より好ましくは5~18である。
本明細書に記載の「無置換のアルキル基」の炭素数は、本明細書に別途記載のない限り、1~50であり、好ましくは1~20、より好ましくは1~6である。
本明細書に記載の「無置換のアルケニル基」の炭素数は、本明細書に別途記載のない限り、2~50であり、好ましくは2~20、より好ましくは2~6である。
本明細書に記載の「無置換のアルキニル基」の炭素数は、本明細書に別途記載のない限り、2~50であり、好ましくは2~20、より好ましくは2~6である。
本明細書に記載の「無置換のシクロアルキル基」の環形成炭素数は、本明細書に別途記載のない限り、3~50であり、好ましくは3~20、より好ましくは3~6である。
本明細書に記載の「無置換のアリーレン基」の環形成炭素数は、本明細書に別途記載のない限り、6~50であり、好ましくは6~30、より好ましくは6~18である。
本明細書に記載の「無置換の2価の複素環基」の環形成原子数は、本明細書に別途記載のない限り、5~50であり、好ましくは5~30、より好ましくは5~18である。
本明細書に記載の「無置換のアルキレン基」の炭素数は、本明細書に別途記載のない限り、1~50であり、好ましくは1~20、より好ましくは1~6である。 The substituents described in the present specification will be described below.
The number of ring-forming carbon atoms of the “unsubstituted aryl group” described in the present specification is 6 to 50, preferably 6 to 30, and more preferably 6 to 18, unless otherwise specified in the present specification. ..
The number of ring-forming atoms of the “unsubstituted heterocyclic group” described in the present specification is 5 to 50, preferably 5 to 30, and more preferably 5 to 18, unless otherwise specified in the present specification. is there.
The "unsubstituted alkyl group" described in the present specification has 1 to 50 carbon atoms, preferably 1 to 20, and more preferably 1 to 6 unless otherwise specified in the present specification.
The carbon number of the “unsubstituted alkenyl group” described in the present specification is 2 to 50, preferably 2 to 20, and more preferably 2 to 6, unless otherwise specified in the present specification.
The "unsubstituted alkynyl group" described in the present specification has 2 to 50 carbon atoms, preferably 2 to 20 carbon atoms, and more preferably 2 to 6 carbon atoms, unless otherwise specified in the present specification.
The number of ring-forming carbon atoms of the “unsubstituted cycloalkyl group” described in the present specification is 3 to 50, preferably 3 to 20, more preferably 3 to 6, unless otherwise specified in the present specification. is there.
The number of ring-forming carbon atoms of the “unsubstituted arylene group” described in the present specification is 6 to 50, preferably 6 to 30, and more preferably 6 to 18, unless otherwise specified in the present specification. ..
The number of ring-forming atoms of the “unsubstituted divalent heterocyclic group” described in the present specification is 5 to 50, preferably 5 to 30, and more preferably 5 unless otherwise specified in the present specification. ~18.
The “unsubstituted alkylene group” described in the present specification has 1 to 50 carbon atoms, preferably 1 to 20 carbon atoms, and more preferably 1 to 6 carbon atoms, unless otherwise specified in the present specification.
本明細書に記載の「置換もしくは無置換のアリール基」の具体例(具体例群G1)としては、以下の無置換のアリール基及び置換のアリール基等が挙げられる。(ここで、無置換のアリール基とは「置換もしくは無置換のアリール基」が「無置換のアリール基」である場合を指し、置換のアリール基とは「置換もしくは無置換のアリール基」が「置換のアリール基」である場合を指す。)以下、単に「アリール基」という場合は、「無置換のアリール基」と「置換のアリール基」の両方を含む。
「置換のアリール基」は「無置換のアリール基」が置換基を有する場合であり、下記の「無置換のアリール基」が置換基を有する基や、置換のアリール基の例等が挙げられる。尚、ここに列挙した「無置換のアリール基」の例や「置換のアリール基」の例は一例に過ぎず、本明細書に記載の「置換のアリール基」には、「無置換のアリール基」が置換基を有する基がさらに置換基を有する基や、「置換のアリール基」がさらに置換基を有する基等も含まれる。 Specific examples of the “substituted or unsubstituted aryl group” (specific example group G1) described in the present specification include the following unsubstituted aryl groups and substituted aryl groups. (Here, the unsubstituted aryl group refers to the case where the “substituted or unsubstituted aryl group” is the “unsubstituted aryl group”, and the substituted aryl group is the “substituted or unsubstituted aryl group”. The term "substituted aryl group" is used below.) Hereinafter, the term "aryl group" includes both "unsubstituted aryl group" and "substituted aryl group".
The “substituted aryl group” is a case where the “unsubstituted aryl group” has a substituent, and examples thereof include a group in which the “unsubstituted aryl group” has a substituent and a substituted aryl group. .. The examples of the “unsubstituted aryl group” and the “substituted aryl group” listed here are merely examples, and the “substituted aryl group” described in the present specification includes “unsubstituted aryl group”. A group in which the "group" has a substituent further has a substituent, a group in which the "substituted aryl group" further has a substituent, and the like are also included.
「置換のアリール基」は「無置換のアリール基」が置換基を有する場合であり、下記の「無置換のアリール基」が置換基を有する基や、置換のアリール基の例等が挙げられる。尚、ここに列挙した「無置換のアリール基」の例や「置換のアリール基」の例は一例に過ぎず、本明細書に記載の「置換のアリール基」には、「無置換のアリール基」が置換基を有する基がさらに置換基を有する基や、「置換のアリール基」がさらに置換基を有する基等も含まれる。 Specific examples of the “substituted or unsubstituted aryl group” (specific example group G1) described in the present specification include the following unsubstituted aryl groups and substituted aryl groups. (Here, the unsubstituted aryl group refers to the case where the “substituted or unsubstituted aryl group” is the “unsubstituted aryl group”, and the substituted aryl group is the “substituted or unsubstituted aryl group”. The term "substituted aryl group" is used below.) Hereinafter, the term "aryl group" includes both "unsubstituted aryl group" and "substituted aryl group".
The “substituted aryl group” is a case where the “unsubstituted aryl group” has a substituent, and examples thereof include a group in which the “unsubstituted aryl group” has a substituent and a substituted aryl group. .. The examples of the “unsubstituted aryl group” and the “substituted aryl group” listed here are merely examples, and the “substituted aryl group” described in the present specification includes “unsubstituted aryl group”. A group in which the "group" has a substituent further has a substituent, a group in which the "substituted aryl group" further has a substituent, and the like are also included.
無置換のアリール基:
フェニル基、
p-ビフェニル基、
m-ビフェニル基、
o-ビフェニル基、
p-ターフェニル-4-イル基、
p-ターフェニル-3-イル基、
p-ターフェニル-2-イル基、
m-ターフェニル-4-イル基、
m-ターフェニル-3-イル基、
m-ターフェニル-2-イル基、
o-ターフェニル-4-イル基、
o-ターフェニル-3-イル基、
o-ターフェニル-2-イル基、
1-ナフチル基、
2-ナフチル基、
アントリル基、
ベンゾアントリル基、
フェナントリル基、
ベンゾフェナントリル基、
フェナレニル基、
ピレニル基、
クリセニル基、
ベンゾクリセニル基、
トリフェニレニル基、
ベンゾトリフェニレニル基、
テトラセニル基、
ペンタセニル基、
フルオレニル基、
9,9’-スピロビフルオレニル基、
ベンゾフルオレニル基、
ジベンゾフルオレニル基、
フルオランテニル基、
ベンゾフルオランテニル基、
ペリレニル基 Unsubstituted aryl group:
Phenyl group,
p-biphenyl group,
m-biphenyl group,
an o-biphenyl group,
p-terphenyl-4-yl group,
p-terphenyl-3-yl group,
p-terphenyl-2-yl group,
m-terphenyl-4-yl group,
m-terphenyl-3-yl group,
m-terphenyl-2-yl group,
an o-terphenyl-4-yl group,
an o-terphenyl-3-yl group,
an o-terphenyl-2-yl group,
1-naphthyl group,
2-naphthyl group,
Anthryl group,
A benzoanthryl group,
Phenanthryl group,
A benzophenanthryl group,
Phenalenyl group,
A pyrenyl group,
A chrysenyl group,
A benzochrysenyl group,
A triphenylenyl group,
A benzotriphenylenyl group,
A tetracenyl group,
Pentacenyl group,
Fluorenyl group,
9,9'-spirobifluorenyl group,
A benzofluorenyl group,
A dibenzofluorenyl group,
A fluoranthenyl group,
A benzofluoranthenyl group,
Perenyl group
フェニル基、
p-ビフェニル基、
m-ビフェニル基、
o-ビフェニル基、
p-ターフェニル-4-イル基、
p-ターフェニル-3-イル基、
p-ターフェニル-2-イル基、
m-ターフェニル-4-イル基、
m-ターフェニル-3-イル基、
m-ターフェニル-2-イル基、
o-ターフェニル-4-イル基、
o-ターフェニル-3-イル基、
o-ターフェニル-2-イル基、
1-ナフチル基、
2-ナフチル基、
アントリル基、
ベンゾアントリル基、
フェナントリル基、
ベンゾフェナントリル基、
フェナレニル基、
ピレニル基、
クリセニル基、
ベンゾクリセニル基、
トリフェニレニル基、
ベンゾトリフェニレニル基、
テトラセニル基、
ペンタセニル基、
フルオレニル基、
9,9’-スピロビフルオレニル基、
ベンゾフルオレニル基、
ジベンゾフルオレニル基、
フルオランテニル基、
ベンゾフルオランテニル基、
ペリレニル基 Unsubstituted aryl group:
Phenyl group,
p-biphenyl group,
m-biphenyl group,
an o-biphenyl group,
p-terphenyl-4-yl group,
p-terphenyl-3-yl group,
p-terphenyl-2-yl group,
m-terphenyl-4-yl group,
m-terphenyl-3-yl group,
m-terphenyl-2-yl group,
an o-terphenyl-4-yl group,
an o-terphenyl-3-yl group,
an o-terphenyl-2-yl group,
1-naphthyl group,
2-naphthyl group,
Anthryl group,
A benzoanthryl group,
Phenanthryl group,
A benzophenanthryl group,
Phenalenyl group,
A pyrenyl group,
A chrysenyl group,
A benzochrysenyl group,
A triphenylenyl group,
A benzotriphenylenyl group,
A tetracenyl group,
Pentacenyl group,
Fluorenyl group,
9,9'-spirobifluorenyl group,
A benzofluorenyl group,
A dibenzofluorenyl group,
A fluoranthenyl group,
A benzofluoranthenyl group,
Perenyl group
置換のアリール基:
o-トリル基、
m-トリル基、
p-トリル基、
パラ-キシリル基、
メタ-キシリル基、
オルト-キシリル基、
パラ-イソプロピルフェニル基、
メタ-イソプロピルフェニル基、
オルト-イソプロピルフェニル基、
パラ-t-ブチルフェニル基、
メタ-t-ブチルフェニル基、
オルト-t-ブチルフェニル基、
3,4,5-トリメチルフェニル基、
9,9-ジメチルフルオレニル基、
9,9-ジフェニルフルオレニル基、
9,9-ジ(4-メチルフェニル)フルオレニル基、
9,9-ジ(4-イソプロピルフェニル)フルオレニル基、
9,9-ジ(4-tブチルフェニル)フルオレニル基、
シアノフェニル基、
トリフェニルシリルフェニル基、
トリメチルシリルフェニル基、
フェニルナフチル基、
ナフチルフェニル基 Substituted aryl group:
o-tolyl group,
m-tolyl group,
p-tolyl group,
Para-xylyl group,
Meta-xylyl group,
Ortho-xylyl group,
Para-isopropylphenyl group,
Meta-isopropylphenyl group,
Ortho-isopropylphenyl group,
Para-t-butylphenyl group,
Meta-t-butylphenyl group,
Ortho-t-butylphenyl group,
3,4,5-trimethylphenyl group,
9,9-dimethylfluorenyl group,
9,9-diphenylfluorenyl group,
9,9-di(4-methylphenyl)fluorenyl group,
9,9-di(4-isopropylphenyl)fluorenyl group,
9,9-di(4-tbutylphenyl)fluorenyl group,
Cyanophenyl group,
Triphenylsilylphenyl group,
Trimethylsilylphenyl group,
Phenylnaphthyl group,
Naphthylphenyl group
o-トリル基、
m-トリル基、
p-トリル基、
パラ-キシリル基、
メタ-キシリル基、
オルト-キシリル基、
パラ-イソプロピルフェニル基、
メタ-イソプロピルフェニル基、
オルト-イソプロピルフェニル基、
パラ-t-ブチルフェニル基、
メタ-t-ブチルフェニル基、
オルト-t-ブチルフェニル基、
3,4,5-トリメチルフェニル基、
9,9-ジメチルフルオレニル基、
9,9-ジフェニルフルオレニル基、
9,9-ジ(4-メチルフェニル)フルオレニル基、
9,9-ジ(4-イソプロピルフェニル)フルオレニル基、
9,9-ジ(4-tブチルフェニル)フルオレニル基、
シアノフェニル基、
トリフェニルシリルフェニル基、
トリメチルシリルフェニル基、
フェニルナフチル基、
ナフチルフェニル基 Substituted aryl group:
o-tolyl group,
m-tolyl group,
p-tolyl group,
Para-xylyl group,
Meta-xylyl group,
Ortho-xylyl group,
Para-isopropylphenyl group,
Meta-isopropylphenyl group,
Ortho-isopropylphenyl group,
Para-t-butylphenyl group,
Meta-t-butylphenyl group,
Ortho-t-butylphenyl group,
3,4,5-trimethylphenyl group,
9,9-dimethylfluorenyl group,
9,9-diphenylfluorenyl group,
9,9-di(4-methylphenyl)fluorenyl group,
9,9-di(4-isopropylphenyl)fluorenyl group,
9,9-di(4-tbutylphenyl)fluorenyl group,
Cyanophenyl group,
Triphenylsilylphenyl group,
Trimethylsilylphenyl group,
Phenylnaphthyl group,
Naphthylphenyl group
本明細書に記載の「複素環基」は、環形成原子にヘテロ原子を少なくとも1つ含む環状の基である。ヘテロ原子の具体例としては、窒素原子、酸素原子、硫黄原子、ケイ素原子、リン原子、及びホウ素原子が挙げられる。
本明細書に記載の「複素環基」は、単環の基であっても縮合環の基であってもよい。
本明細書に記載の「複素環基」は、芳香族複素環基であっても脂肪族複素環基であってもよい。
本明細書に記載の「置換もしくは無置換の複素環基」の具体例(具体例群G2)としては、以下の無置換の複素環基及び置換の複素環基等が挙げられる。(ここで、無置換の複素環基とは「置換もしくは無置換の複素環基」が「無置換の複素環基」である場合を指し、置換の複素環基とは「置換もしくは無置換の複素環基」が「置換の複素環基」である場合を指す。)以下、単に「複素環基」という場合は、「無置換の複素環基」と「置換の複素環基」の両方を含む。
「置換の複素環基」は「無置換の複素環基」が置換基を有する場合であり、下記の「無置換の複素環基」が置換基を有する基や、置換の複素環基の例等が挙げられる。尚、ここに列挙した「無置換の複素環基」の例や「置換の複素環基」の例は一例に過ぎず、本明細書に記載の「置換の複素環基」には、「無置換の複素環基」が置換基を有する基がさらに置換基を有する基や、「置換の複素環基」がさらに置換基を有する基等も含まれる。 The "heterocyclic group" described in the present specification is a cyclic group containing at least one hetero atom as a ring forming atom. Specific examples of the hetero atom include a nitrogen atom, an oxygen atom, a sulfur atom, a silicon atom, a phosphorus atom, and a boron atom.
The “heterocyclic group” described in the present specification may be a monocyclic group or a condensed ring group.
The "heterocyclic group" described in the present specification may be an aromatic heterocyclic group or an aliphatic heterocyclic group.
Specific examples of the “substituted or unsubstituted heterocyclic group” (specific group G2) described in the present specification include the following unsubstituted heterocyclic groups and substituted heterocyclic groups. (Here, the term “unsubstituted heterocyclic group” refers to the case where the “substituted or unsubstituted heterocyclic group” is an “unsubstituted heterocyclic group”, and the term “substituted heterocyclic group” refers to a “substituted or unsubstituted heterocyclic group”. The term "heterocyclic group" means a "substituted heterocyclic group".) In the following, when simply referred to as "heterocyclic group", it means both "unsubstituted heterocyclic group" and "substituted heterocyclic group". Including.
The “substituted heterocyclic group” is a case where the “unsubstituted heterocyclic group” has a substituent, and the following “unsubstituted heterocyclic group” is a group having a substituent or an example of a substituted heterocyclic group. Etc. The examples of the “unsubstituted heterocyclic group” and the “substituted heterocyclic group” listed here are merely examples, and the “substituted heterocyclic group” described in the present specification includes “none A group in which the "substituted heterocyclic group" has a substituent further has a substituent, a group in which the "substituted heterocyclic group" further has a substituent, and the like are also included.
本明細書に記載の「複素環基」は、単環の基であっても縮合環の基であってもよい。
本明細書に記載の「複素環基」は、芳香族複素環基であっても脂肪族複素環基であってもよい。
本明細書に記載の「置換もしくは無置換の複素環基」の具体例(具体例群G2)としては、以下の無置換の複素環基及び置換の複素環基等が挙げられる。(ここで、無置換の複素環基とは「置換もしくは無置換の複素環基」が「無置換の複素環基」である場合を指し、置換の複素環基とは「置換もしくは無置換の複素環基」が「置換の複素環基」である場合を指す。)以下、単に「複素環基」という場合は、「無置換の複素環基」と「置換の複素環基」の両方を含む。
「置換の複素環基」は「無置換の複素環基」が置換基を有する場合であり、下記の「無置換の複素環基」が置換基を有する基や、置換の複素環基の例等が挙げられる。尚、ここに列挙した「無置換の複素環基」の例や「置換の複素環基」の例は一例に過ぎず、本明細書に記載の「置換の複素環基」には、「無置換の複素環基」が置換基を有する基がさらに置換基を有する基や、「置換の複素環基」がさらに置換基を有する基等も含まれる。 The "heterocyclic group" described in the present specification is a cyclic group containing at least one hetero atom as a ring forming atom. Specific examples of the hetero atom include a nitrogen atom, an oxygen atom, a sulfur atom, a silicon atom, a phosphorus atom, and a boron atom.
The “heterocyclic group” described in the present specification may be a monocyclic group or a condensed ring group.
The "heterocyclic group" described in the present specification may be an aromatic heterocyclic group or an aliphatic heterocyclic group.
Specific examples of the “substituted or unsubstituted heterocyclic group” (specific group G2) described in the present specification include the following unsubstituted heterocyclic groups and substituted heterocyclic groups. (Here, the term “unsubstituted heterocyclic group” refers to the case where the “substituted or unsubstituted heterocyclic group” is an “unsubstituted heterocyclic group”, and the term “substituted heterocyclic group” refers to a “substituted or unsubstituted heterocyclic group”. The term "heterocyclic group" means a "substituted heterocyclic group".) In the following, when simply referred to as "heterocyclic group", it means both "unsubstituted heterocyclic group" and "substituted heterocyclic group". Including.
The “substituted heterocyclic group” is a case where the “unsubstituted heterocyclic group” has a substituent, and the following “unsubstituted heterocyclic group” is a group having a substituent or an example of a substituted heterocyclic group. Etc. The examples of the “unsubstituted heterocyclic group” and the “substituted heterocyclic group” listed here are merely examples, and the “substituted heterocyclic group” described in the present specification includes “none A group in which the "substituted heterocyclic group" has a substituent further has a substituent, a group in which the "substituted heterocyclic group" further has a substituent, and the like are also included.
窒素原子を含む無置換の複素環基:
ピロリル基、
イミダゾリル基、
ピラゾリル基、
トリアゾリル基、
テトラゾリル基、
オキサゾリル基、
イソオキサゾリル基、
オキサジアゾリル基、
チアゾリル基、
イソチアゾリル基、
チアジアゾリル基、
ピリジル基、
ピリダジニル基、
ピリミジニル基、
ピラジニル基、
トリアジニル基、
インドリル基、
イソインドリル基、
インドリジニル基、
キノリジニル基、
キノリル基、
イソキノリル基、
シンノリル基、
フタラジニル基、
キナゾリニル基、
キノキサリニル基、
ベンゾイミダゾリル基、
インダゾリル基、
フェナントロリニル基、
フェナントリジニル基、
アクリジニル基、
フェナジニル基、
カルバゾリル基、
ベンゾカルバゾリル基、
モルホリノ基、
フェノキサジニル基、
フェノチアジニル基、
アザカルバゾリル基、
ジアザカルバゾリル基 An unsubstituted heterocyclic group containing a nitrogen atom:
A pyrrolyl group,
An imidazolyl group,
A pyrazolyl group,
Triazolyl group,
A tetrazolyl group,
An oxazolyl group,
An isoxazolyl group,
Oxadiazolyl group,
Thiazolyl group,
An isothiazolyl group,
Thiadiazolyl group,
A pyridyl group,
A pyridazinyl group,
A pyrimidinyl group,
A pyrazinyl group,
Triazinyl group,
Indolyl group,
Isoindolyl group,
An indolizinyl group,
A quinolidinyl group,
Quinolyl group,
An isoquinolyl group,
Cinnolyl group,
Phthalazinyl group,
A quinazolinyl group,
A quinoxalinyl group,
Benzimidazolyl group,
Indazolyl group,
Phenanthrolinyl group,
A phenanthridinyl group,
An acridinyl group,
Phenazinyl group,
Carbazolyl group,
A benzocarbazolyl group,
Morpholino group,
A phenoxazinyl group,
Phenothiazinyl group,
An azacarbazolyl group,
Diazacarbazolyl group
ピロリル基、
イミダゾリル基、
ピラゾリル基、
トリアゾリル基、
テトラゾリル基、
オキサゾリル基、
イソオキサゾリル基、
オキサジアゾリル基、
チアゾリル基、
イソチアゾリル基、
チアジアゾリル基、
ピリジル基、
ピリダジニル基、
ピリミジニル基、
ピラジニル基、
トリアジニル基、
インドリル基、
イソインドリル基、
インドリジニル基、
キノリジニル基、
キノリル基、
イソキノリル基、
シンノリル基、
フタラジニル基、
キナゾリニル基、
キノキサリニル基、
ベンゾイミダゾリル基、
インダゾリル基、
フェナントロリニル基、
フェナントリジニル基、
アクリジニル基、
フェナジニル基、
カルバゾリル基、
ベンゾカルバゾリル基、
モルホリノ基、
フェノキサジニル基、
フェノチアジニル基、
アザカルバゾリル基、
ジアザカルバゾリル基 An unsubstituted heterocyclic group containing a nitrogen atom:
A pyrrolyl group,
An imidazolyl group,
A pyrazolyl group,
Triazolyl group,
A tetrazolyl group,
An oxazolyl group,
An isoxazolyl group,
Oxadiazolyl group,
Thiazolyl group,
An isothiazolyl group,
Thiadiazolyl group,
A pyridyl group,
A pyridazinyl group,
A pyrimidinyl group,
A pyrazinyl group,
Triazinyl group,
Indolyl group,
Isoindolyl group,
An indolizinyl group,
A quinolidinyl group,
Quinolyl group,
An isoquinolyl group,
Cinnolyl group,
Phthalazinyl group,
A quinazolinyl group,
A quinoxalinyl group,
Benzimidazolyl group,
Indazolyl group,
Phenanthrolinyl group,
A phenanthridinyl group,
An acridinyl group,
Phenazinyl group,
Carbazolyl group,
A benzocarbazolyl group,
Morpholino group,
A phenoxazinyl group,
Phenothiazinyl group,
An azacarbazolyl group,
Diazacarbazolyl group
酸素原子を含む無置換の複素環基:
フリル基、
オキサゾリル基、
イソオキサゾリル基、
オキサジアゾリル基、
キサンテニル基、
ベンゾフラニル基、
イソベンゾフラニル基、
ジベンゾフラニル基、
ナフトベンゾフラニル基、
ベンゾオキサゾリル基、
ベンゾイソキサゾリル基、
フェノキサジニル基、
モルホリノ基、
ジナフトフラニル基、
アザジベンゾフラニル基、
ジアザジベンゾフラニル基、
アザナフトベンゾフラニル基、
ジアザナフトベンゾフラニル基 An unsubstituted heterocyclic group containing an oxygen atom:
Frill group,
An oxazolyl group,
An isoxazolyl group,
Oxadiazolyl group,
A xanthenyl group,
A benzofuranyl group,
An isobenzofuranyl group,
A dibenzofuranyl group,
Naphthobenzofuranyl group,
A benzoxazolyl group,
A benzisoxazolyl group,
A phenoxazinyl group,
Morpholino group,
Dinaphthofuranyl group,
An azadibenzofuranyl group,
A diazadibenzofuranyl group,
An azanaphthobenzofuranyl group,
Diazanaphthobenzofuranyl group
フリル基、
オキサゾリル基、
イソオキサゾリル基、
オキサジアゾリル基、
キサンテニル基、
ベンゾフラニル基、
イソベンゾフラニル基、
ジベンゾフラニル基、
ナフトベンゾフラニル基、
ベンゾオキサゾリル基、
ベンゾイソキサゾリル基、
フェノキサジニル基、
モルホリノ基、
ジナフトフラニル基、
アザジベンゾフラニル基、
ジアザジベンゾフラニル基、
アザナフトベンゾフラニル基、
ジアザナフトベンゾフラニル基 An unsubstituted heterocyclic group containing an oxygen atom:
Frill group,
An oxazolyl group,
An isoxazolyl group,
Oxadiazolyl group,
A xanthenyl group,
A benzofuranyl group,
An isobenzofuranyl group,
A dibenzofuranyl group,
Naphthobenzofuranyl group,
A benzoxazolyl group,
A benzisoxazolyl group,
A phenoxazinyl group,
Morpholino group,
Dinaphthofuranyl group,
An azadibenzofuranyl group,
A diazadibenzofuranyl group,
An azanaphthobenzofuranyl group,
Diazanaphthobenzofuranyl group
硫黄原子を含む無置換の複素環基:
チエニル基、
チアゾリル基、
イソチアゾリル基、
チアジアゾリル基、
ベンゾチオフェニル基、
イソベンゾチオフェニル基、
ジベンゾチオフェニル基、
ナフトベンゾチオフェニル基、
ベンゾチアゾリル基、
ベンゾイソチアゾリル基、
フェノチアジニル基、
ジナフトチオフェニル基、
アザジベンゾチオフェニル基、
ジアザジベンゾチオフェニル基、
アザナフトベンゾチオフェニル基、
ジアザナフトベンゾチオフェニル基 Unsubstituted heterocyclic group containing a sulfur atom:
A thienyl group,
Thiazolyl group,
An isothiazolyl group,
Thiadiazolyl group,
A benzothiophenyl group,
An isobenzothiophenyl group,
A dibenzothiophenyl group,
Naphthobenzothiophenyl group,
A benzothiazolyl group,
Benzoisothiazolyl group,
Phenothiazinyl group,
Dinaphthothiophenyl group,
An azadibenzothiophenyl group,
Diazadibenzothiophenyl group,
Azanaphthobenzothiophenyl group,
Diazanaphthobenzothiophenyl group
チエニル基、
チアゾリル基、
イソチアゾリル基、
チアジアゾリル基、
ベンゾチオフェニル基、
イソベンゾチオフェニル基、
ジベンゾチオフェニル基、
ナフトベンゾチオフェニル基、
ベンゾチアゾリル基、
ベンゾイソチアゾリル基、
フェノチアジニル基、
ジナフトチオフェニル基、
アザジベンゾチオフェニル基、
ジアザジベンゾチオフェニル基、
アザナフトベンゾチオフェニル基、
ジアザナフトベンゾチオフェニル基 Unsubstituted heterocyclic group containing a sulfur atom:
A thienyl group,
Thiazolyl group,
An isothiazolyl group,
Thiadiazolyl group,
A benzothiophenyl group,
An isobenzothiophenyl group,
A dibenzothiophenyl group,
Naphthobenzothiophenyl group,
A benzothiazolyl group,
Benzoisothiazolyl group,
Phenothiazinyl group,
Dinaphthothiophenyl group,
An azadibenzothiophenyl group,
Diazadibenzothiophenyl group,
Azanaphthobenzothiophenyl group,
Diazanaphthobenzothiophenyl group
窒素原子を含む置換の複素環基:
(9-フェニル)カルバゾリル基、
(9-ビフェニリル)カルバゾリル基、
(9-フェニル)フェニルカルバゾリル基、
(9-ナフチル)カルバゾリル基、
ジフェニルカルバゾール-9-イル基、
フェニルカルバゾール-9-イル基、
メチルベンゾイミダゾリル基、
エチルベンゾイミダゾリル基、
フェニルトリアジニル基、
ビフェニリルトリアジニル基、
ジフェニルトリアジニル基、
フェニルキナゾリニル基、
ビフェニリルキナゾリニル基 Substituted heterocyclic group containing a nitrogen atom:
(9-phenyl)carbazolyl group,
(9-biphenylyl)carbazolyl group,
(9-phenyl)phenylcarbazolyl group,
(9-naphthyl)carbazolyl group,
A diphenylcarbazol-9-yl group,
Phenylcarbazol-9-yl group,
A methylbenzimidazolyl group,
An ethylbenzimidazolyl group,
Phenyltriazinyl group,
Biphenylyltriazinyl group,
A diphenyltriazinyl group,
Phenylquinazolinyl group,
Biphenylylquinazolinyl group
(9-フェニル)カルバゾリル基、
(9-ビフェニリル)カルバゾリル基、
(9-フェニル)フェニルカルバゾリル基、
(9-ナフチル)カルバゾリル基、
ジフェニルカルバゾール-9-イル基、
フェニルカルバゾール-9-イル基、
メチルベンゾイミダゾリル基、
エチルベンゾイミダゾリル基、
フェニルトリアジニル基、
ビフェニリルトリアジニル基、
ジフェニルトリアジニル基、
フェニルキナゾリニル基、
ビフェニリルキナゾリニル基 Substituted heterocyclic group containing a nitrogen atom:
(9-phenyl)carbazolyl group,
(9-biphenylyl)carbazolyl group,
(9-phenyl)phenylcarbazolyl group,
(9-naphthyl)carbazolyl group,
A diphenylcarbazol-9-yl group,
Phenylcarbazol-9-yl group,
A methylbenzimidazolyl group,
An ethylbenzimidazolyl group,
Phenyltriazinyl group,
Biphenylyltriazinyl group,
A diphenyltriazinyl group,
Phenylquinazolinyl group,
Biphenylylquinazolinyl group
酸素原子を含む置換の複素環基:
フェニルジベンゾフラニル基、
メチルジベンゾフラニル基、
t-ブチルジベンゾフラニル基、
スピロ[9H-キサンテン-9,9’-[9H]フルオレン]の1価の残基 Substituted heterocyclic group containing an oxygen atom:
Phenyldibenzofuranyl group,
A methyldibenzofuranyl group,
t-butyldibenzofuranyl group,
Monovalent residue of spiro[9H-xanthene-9,9'-[9H]fluorene]
フェニルジベンゾフラニル基、
メチルジベンゾフラニル基、
t-ブチルジベンゾフラニル基、
スピロ[9H-キサンテン-9,9’-[9H]フルオレン]の1価の残基 Substituted heterocyclic group containing an oxygen atom:
Phenyldibenzofuranyl group,
A methyldibenzofuranyl group,
t-butyldibenzofuranyl group,
Monovalent residue of spiro[9H-xanthene-9,9'-[9H]fluorene]
硫黄原子を含む置換の複素環基:
フェニルジベンゾチオフェニル基、
メチルジベンゾチオフェニル基、
t-ブチルジベンゾチオフェニル基、
スピロ[9H-チオキサンテン-9,9’-[9H]フルオレン]の1価の残基 Substituted heterocyclic group containing a sulfur atom:
Phenyldibenzothiophenyl group,
Methyldibenzothiophenyl group,
t-butyldibenzothiophenyl group,
Monovalent residue of spiro[9H-thioxanthene-9,9'-[9H]fluorene]
フェニルジベンゾチオフェニル基、
メチルジベンゾチオフェニル基、
t-ブチルジベンゾチオフェニル基、
スピロ[9H-チオキサンテン-9,9’-[9H]フルオレン]の1価の残基 Substituted heterocyclic group containing a sulfur atom:
Phenyldibenzothiophenyl group,
Methyldibenzothiophenyl group,
t-butyldibenzothiophenyl group,
Monovalent residue of spiro[9H-thioxanthene-9,9'-[9H]fluorene]
窒素原子、酸素原子、及び硫黄原子のうち少なくとも1つを含む下記無置換の複素環の環形成原子に結合した1つの水素原子を除くことにより誘導される1価の基、及び下記無置換の複素環の環形成原子に結合した1つの水素原子を除くことにより誘導される1価の基が置換基を有する基:
A monovalent group derived by removing one hydrogen atom bonded to a ring-forming atom of the following unsubstituted heterocycle containing at least one of a nitrogen atom, an oxygen atom, and a sulfur atom, and the following unsubstituted A group in which a monovalent group derived by removing one hydrogen atom bonded to a ring-forming atom of a heterocycle has a substituent:
式(XY-1)~(XY-18)において、XA及びYAは、それぞれ独立に、酸素原子、硫黄原子、NH、CH2である。ただし、XA及びYAのうち少なくとも1つは酸素原子、硫黄原子、又はNHである。
上記式(XY-1)~(XY-18)で表される複素環は、任意の位置で結合を有して1価の複素環基となる。
上記式(XY-1)~(XY-18)で表される無置換の複素環から誘導される1価の基が置換基を有するとは、これらの式中の骨格を構成する炭素原子に結合した水素原子が置換基に置き換わっている場合、あるいは、XAやYAがNHもしくはCH2であり、これらNHもしくはCH2における水素原子が、置換基と置き換わっている状態を指す。 In formulas (XY-1) to (XY-18), X A and Y A are each independently an oxygen atom, a sulfur atom, NH, or CH 2 . However, at least one of X A and Y A is an oxygen atom, a sulfur atom, or NH.
The heterocycles represented by the above formulas (XY-1) to (XY-18) have a bond at any position to become a monovalent heterocyclic group.
A monovalent group derived from an unsubstituted heterocycle represented by any of the above formulas (XY-1) to (XY-18) has a substituent means that the carbon atoms constituting the skeleton in these formulas have when bonded hydrogen atoms is replaced by a substituent, or, X a and Y a is NH or CH 2, hydrogen atoms in these NH or CH 2 may refer to a state in which is replaced by a substituent.
上記式(XY-1)~(XY-18)で表される複素環は、任意の位置で結合を有して1価の複素環基となる。
上記式(XY-1)~(XY-18)で表される無置換の複素環から誘導される1価の基が置換基を有するとは、これらの式中の骨格を構成する炭素原子に結合した水素原子が置換基に置き換わっている場合、あるいは、XAやYAがNHもしくはCH2であり、これらNHもしくはCH2における水素原子が、置換基と置き換わっている状態を指す。 In formulas (XY-1) to (XY-18), X A and Y A are each independently an oxygen atom, a sulfur atom, NH, or CH 2 . However, at least one of X A and Y A is an oxygen atom, a sulfur atom, or NH.
The heterocycles represented by the above formulas (XY-1) to (XY-18) have a bond at any position to become a monovalent heterocyclic group.
A monovalent group derived from an unsubstituted heterocycle represented by any of the above formulas (XY-1) to (XY-18) has a substituent means that the carbon atoms constituting the skeleton in these formulas have when bonded hydrogen atoms is replaced by a substituent, or, X a and Y a is NH or CH 2, hydrogen atoms in these NH or CH 2 may refer to a state in which is replaced by a substituent.
本明細書に記載の「置換もしくは無置換のアルキル基」の具体例(具体例群G3)としては、以下の無置換のアルキル基及び置換のアルキル基が挙げられる。(ここで、無置換のアルキル基とは「置換もしくは無置換のアルキル基」が「無置換のアルキル基」である場合を指し、置換のアルキル基とは「置換もしくは無置換のアルキル基」が「置換のアルキル基」である場合を指す。)以下、単に「アルキル基」という場合は、「無置換のアルキル基」と「置換のアルキル基」の両方を含む。
「置換のアルキル基」は「無置換のアルキル基」が置換基を有する場合であり、下記の「無置換のアルキル基」が置換基を有する基や、置換のアルキル基の例等が挙げられる。尚、ここに列挙した「無置換のアルキル基」の例や「置換のアルキル基」の例は一例に過ぎず、本明細書に記載の「置換のアルキル基」には、「無置換のアルキル基」が置換基を有する基がさらに置換基を有する基や、「置換のアルキル基」がさらに置換基を有する基等も含まれる。 Specific examples of the “substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group” (specific group G3) described in the present specification include the following unsubstituted alkyl groups and substituted alkyl groups. (Here, the unsubstituted alkyl group refers to the case where the “substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group” is an “unsubstituted alkyl group”, and the substituted alkyl group is the “substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group”. The term "substituted alkyl group" is used below.) Hereinafter, the term "alkyl group" includes both "unsubstituted alkyl group" and "substituted alkyl group".
The “substituted alkyl group” is a case where the “unsubstituted alkyl group” has a substituent, and examples thereof include a group in which the “unsubstituted alkyl group” has a substituent and a substituted alkyl group. .. The examples of the “unsubstituted alkyl group” and the “substituted alkyl group” listed here are merely examples, and the “substituted alkyl group” described in the present specification includes “unsubstituted alkyl group”. The group in which the "group" has a substituent further has a substituent, the group in which the "substituted alkyl group" further has a substituent, and the like are also included.
「置換のアルキル基」は「無置換のアルキル基」が置換基を有する場合であり、下記の「無置換のアルキル基」が置換基を有する基や、置換のアルキル基の例等が挙げられる。尚、ここに列挙した「無置換のアルキル基」の例や「置換のアルキル基」の例は一例に過ぎず、本明細書に記載の「置換のアルキル基」には、「無置換のアルキル基」が置換基を有する基がさらに置換基を有する基や、「置換のアルキル基」がさらに置換基を有する基等も含まれる。 Specific examples of the “substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group” (specific group G3) described in the present specification include the following unsubstituted alkyl groups and substituted alkyl groups. (Here, the unsubstituted alkyl group refers to the case where the “substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group” is an “unsubstituted alkyl group”, and the substituted alkyl group is the “substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group”. The term "substituted alkyl group" is used below.) Hereinafter, the term "alkyl group" includes both "unsubstituted alkyl group" and "substituted alkyl group".
The “substituted alkyl group” is a case where the “unsubstituted alkyl group” has a substituent, and examples thereof include a group in which the “unsubstituted alkyl group” has a substituent and a substituted alkyl group. .. The examples of the “unsubstituted alkyl group” and the “substituted alkyl group” listed here are merely examples, and the “substituted alkyl group” described in the present specification includes “unsubstituted alkyl group”. The group in which the "group" has a substituent further has a substituent, the group in which the "substituted alkyl group" further has a substituent, and the like are also included.
無置換のアルキル基:
メチル基、
エチル基、
n-プロピル基、
イソプロピル基、
n-ブチル基、
イソブチル基、
s-ブチル基、
t-ブチル基 Unsubstituted alkyl group:
Methyl group,
Ethyl group,
n-propyl group,
Isopropyl group,
n-butyl group,
Isobutyl group,
s-butyl group,
t-butyl group
メチル基、
エチル基、
n-プロピル基、
イソプロピル基、
n-ブチル基、
イソブチル基、
s-ブチル基、
t-ブチル基 Unsubstituted alkyl group:
Methyl group,
Ethyl group,
n-propyl group,
Isopropyl group,
n-butyl group,
Isobutyl group,
s-butyl group,
t-butyl group
置換のアルキル基:
ヘプタフルオロプロピル基(異性体を含む)、
ペンタフルオロエチル基、
2,2,2-トリフルオロエチル基、
トリフルオロメチル基 Substituted alkyl group:
Heptafluoropropyl group (including isomers),
Pentafluoroethyl group,
2,2,2-trifluoroethyl group,
Trifluoromethyl group
ヘプタフルオロプロピル基(異性体を含む)、
ペンタフルオロエチル基、
2,2,2-トリフルオロエチル基、
トリフルオロメチル基 Substituted alkyl group:
Heptafluoropropyl group (including isomers),
Pentafluoroethyl group,
2,2,2-trifluoroethyl group,
Trifluoromethyl group
本明細書に記載の「置換もしくは無置換のアルケニル基」の具体例(具体例群G4)としては、以下の無置換のアルケニル基及び置換のアルケニル基等が挙げられる。(ここで、無置換のアルケニル基とは「置換もしくは無置換のアルケニル基」が「無置換のアルケニル基」である場合を指し、「置換のアルケニル基」とは「置換もしくは無置換のアルケニル基」が「置換のアルケニル基」である場合を指す。)以下、単に「アルケニル基」という場合は、「無置換のアルケニル基」と「置換のアルケニル基」の両方を含む。
「置換のアルケニル基」は「無置換のアルケニル基」が置換基を有する場合であり、下記の「無置換のアルケニル基」が置換基を有する基や、置換のアルケニル基の例等が挙げられる。尚、ここに列挙した「無置換のアルケニル基」の例や「置換のアルケニル基」の例は一例に過ぎず、本明細書に記載の「置換のアルケニル基」には、「無置換のアルケニル基」が置換基を有する基がさらに置換基を有する基や、「置換のアルケニル基」がさらに置換基を有する基等も含まれる。 Specific examples of the "substituted or unsubstituted alkenyl group" (specific example group G4) described in the present specification include the following unsubstituted alkenyl groups and substituted alkenyl groups. (Here, the unsubstituted alkenyl group refers to the case where the “substituted or unsubstituted alkenyl group” is an “unsubstituted alkenyl group”, and the “substituted alkenyl group” is the “substituted or unsubstituted alkenyl group”. Is a "substituted alkenyl group".) Hereinafter, when simply referred to as "alkenyl group", it includes both "unsubstituted alkenyl group" and "substituted alkenyl group".
The “substituted alkenyl group” is a case where the “unsubstituted alkenyl group” has a substituent, and examples thereof include a group in which the “unsubstituted alkenyl group” has a substituent and a substituted alkenyl group. .. The examples of the “unsubstituted alkenyl group” and the “substituted alkenyl group” listed here are merely examples, and the “substituted alkenyl group” described in the present specification means “unsubstituted alkenyl group”. A group in which the "group" has a substituent further has a substituent, a group in which the "substituted alkenyl group" further has a substituent, and the like are also included.
「置換のアルケニル基」は「無置換のアルケニル基」が置換基を有する場合であり、下記の「無置換のアルケニル基」が置換基を有する基や、置換のアルケニル基の例等が挙げられる。尚、ここに列挙した「無置換のアルケニル基」の例や「置換のアルケニル基」の例は一例に過ぎず、本明細書に記載の「置換のアルケニル基」には、「無置換のアルケニル基」が置換基を有する基がさらに置換基を有する基や、「置換のアルケニル基」がさらに置換基を有する基等も含まれる。 Specific examples of the "substituted or unsubstituted alkenyl group" (specific example group G4) described in the present specification include the following unsubstituted alkenyl groups and substituted alkenyl groups. (Here, the unsubstituted alkenyl group refers to the case where the “substituted or unsubstituted alkenyl group” is an “unsubstituted alkenyl group”, and the “substituted alkenyl group” is the “substituted or unsubstituted alkenyl group”. Is a "substituted alkenyl group".) Hereinafter, when simply referred to as "alkenyl group", it includes both "unsubstituted alkenyl group" and "substituted alkenyl group".
The “substituted alkenyl group” is a case where the “unsubstituted alkenyl group” has a substituent, and examples thereof include a group in which the “unsubstituted alkenyl group” has a substituent and a substituted alkenyl group. .. The examples of the “unsubstituted alkenyl group” and the “substituted alkenyl group” listed here are merely examples, and the “substituted alkenyl group” described in the present specification means “unsubstituted alkenyl group”. A group in which the "group" has a substituent further has a substituent, a group in which the "substituted alkenyl group" further has a substituent, and the like are also included.
無置換のアルケニル基及び置換のアルケニル基:
ビニル基、
アリル基、
1-ブテニル基、
2-ブテニル基、
3-ブテニル基、
1,3-ブタンジエニル基、
1-メチルビニル基、
1-メチルアリル基、
1,1-ジメチルアリル基、
2-メチルアリル基、
1,2-ジメチルアリル基 Unsubstituted alkenyl group and substituted alkenyl group:
Vinyl group,
Allyl group,
1-butenyl group,
2-butenyl group,
3-butenyl group,
1,3-butanedienyl group,
1-methyl vinyl group,
1-methylallyl group,
1,1-dimethylallyl group,
2-methylallyl group,
1,2-dimethylallyl group
ビニル基、
アリル基、
1-ブテニル基、
2-ブテニル基、
3-ブテニル基、
1,3-ブタンジエニル基、
1-メチルビニル基、
1-メチルアリル基、
1,1-ジメチルアリル基、
2-メチルアリル基、
1,2-ジメチルアリル基 Unsubstituted alkenyl group and substituted alkenyl group:
Vinyl group,
Allyl group,
1-butenyl group,
2-butenyl group,
3-butenyl group,
1,3-butanedienyl group,
1-methyl vinyl group,
1-methylallyl group,
1,1-dimethylallyl group,
2-methylallyl group,
1,2-dimethylallyl group
本明細書に記載の「置換もしくは無置換のアルキニル基」の具体例(具体例群G5)としては、以下の無置換のアルキニル基等が挙げられる。(ここで、無置換のアルキニル基とは、「置換もしくは無置換のアルキニル基」が「無置換のアルキニル基」である場合を指す。)以下、単に「アルキニル基」という場合は、「無置換のアルキニル基」と「置換のアルキニル基」の両方を含む。
「置換のアルキニル基」は「無置換のアルキニル基」が置換基を有する場合であり、下記の「無置換のアルキニル基」が置換基を有する基等が挙げられる。 Specific examples of the “substituted or unsubstituted alkynyl group” (specific example group G5) described in the present specification include the following unsubstituted alkynyl groups. (Here, the unsubstituted alkynyl group refers to a case where the "substituted or unsubstituted alkynyl group" is an "unsubstituted alkynyl group." Hereinafter, when simply referred to as "alkynyl group", "unsubstituted" And “substituted alkynyl group”.
The “substituted alkynyl group” is a case where the “unsubstituted alkynyl group” has a substituent, and examples thereof include a group in which the “unsubstituted alkynyl group” has a substituent.
「置換のアルキニル基」は「無置換のアルキニル基」が置換基を有する場合であり、下記の「無置換のアルキニル基」が置換基を有する基等が挙げられる。 Specific examples of the “substituted or unsubstituted alkynyl group” (specific example group G5) described in the present specification include the following unsubstituted alkynyl groups. (Here, the unsubstituted alkynyl group refers to a case where the "substituted or unsubstituted alkynyl group" is an "unsubstituted alkynyl group." Hereinafter, when simply referred to as "alkynyl group", "unsubstituted" And “substituted alkynyl group”.
The “substituted alkynyl group” is a case where the “unsubstituted alkynyl group” has a substituent, and examples thereof include a group in which the “unsubstituted alkynyl group” has a substituent.
無置換のアルキニル基:
エチニル基 Unsubstituted alkynyl group:
Ethynyl group
エチニル基 Unsubstituted alkynyl group:
Ethynyl group
本明細書に記載の「置換もしくは無置換のシクロアルキル基」の具体例(具体例群G6)としては、以下の無置換のシクロアルキル基及び置換のシクロアルキル基等が挙げられる。(ここで、無置換のシクロアルキル基とは「置換もしくは無置換のシクロアルキル基」が「無置換のシクロアルキル基」である場合を指し、置換のシクロアルキル基とは「置換もしくは無置換のシクロアルキル基」が「置換のシクロアルキル基」である場合を指す。)以下、単に「シクロアルキル基」という場合は、「無置換のシクロアルキル基」と「置換のシクロアルキル基」の両方を含む。
「置換のシクロアルキル基」は「無置換のシクロアルキル基」が置換基を有する場合であり、下記の「無置換のシクロアルキル基」が置換基を有する基や、置換のシクロアルキル基の例等が挙げられる。尚、ここに列挙した「無置換のシクロアルキル基」の例や「置換のシクロアルキル基」の例は一例に過ぎず、本明細書に記載の「置換のシクロアルキル基」には、「無置換のシクロアルキル基」が置換基を有する基がさらに置換基を有する基や、「置換のシクロアルキル基」がさらに置換基を有する基等も含まれる。 Specific examples of the “substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyl group” (specific group G6) described in the present specification include the following unsubstituted cycloalkyl groups and substituted cycloalkyl groups. (Here, the unsubstituted cycloalkyl group refers to the case where the “substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyl group” is an “unsubstituted cycloalkyl group”, and the substituted cycloalkyl group is the “substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyl group”. The term "cycloalkyl group" means a "substituted cycloalkyl group".) Hereinafter, when simply referred to as "cycloalkyl group", both "unsubstituted cycloalkyl group" and "substituted cycloalkyl group" are referred to. Including.
The “substituted cycloalkyl group” is a case where the “unsubstituted cycloalkyl group” has a substituent, and the following “unsubstituted cycloalkyl group” is a group having a substituent or an example of a substituted cycloalkyl group Etc. The examples of the “unsubstituted cycloalkyl group” and the “substituted cycloalkyl group” listed here are merely examples, and the “substituted cycloalkyl group” described in the present specification includes A group in which the "substituted cycloalkyl group" has a substituent further includes a group, a group in which the "substituted cycloalkyl group" further has a substituent, and the like are also included.
「置換のシクロアルキル基」は「無置換のシクロアルキル基」が置換基を有する場合であり、下記の「無置換のシクロアルキル基」が置換基を有する基や、置換のシクロアルキル基の例等が挙げられる。尚、ここに列挙した「無置換のシクロアルキル基」の例や「置換のシクロアルキル基」の例は一例に過ぎず、本明細書に記載の「置換のシクロアルキル基」には、「無置換のシクロアルキル基」が置換基を有する基がさらに置換基を有する基や、「置換のシクロアルキル基」がさらに置換基を有する基等も含まれる。 Specific examples of the “substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyl group” (specific group G6) described in the present specification include the following unsubstituted cycloalkyl groups and substituted cycloalkyl groups. (Here, the unsubstituted cycloalkyl group refers to the case where the “substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyl group” is an “unsubstituted cycloalkyl group”, and the substituted cycloalkyl group is the “substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyl group”. The term "cycloalkyl group" means a "substituted cycloalkyl group".) Hereinafter, when simply referred to as "cycloalkyl group", both "unsubstituted cycloalkyl group" and "substituted cycloalkyl group" are referred to. Including.
The “substituted cycloalkyl group” is a case where the “unsubstituted cycloalkyl group” has a substituent, and the following “unsubstituted cycloalkyl group” is a group having a substituent or an example of a substituted cycloalkyl group Etc. The examples of the “unsubstituted cycloalkyl group” and the “substituted cycloalkyl group” listed here are merely examples, and the “substituted cycloalkyl group” described in the present specification includes A group in which the "substituted cycloalkyl group" has a substituent further includes a group, a group in which the "substituted cycloalkyl group" further has a substituent, and the like are also included.
無置換の脂肪族環基:
シクロプロピル基、
シクロブチル基、
シクロペンチル基、
シクロヘキシル基、
1-アダマンチル基、
2-アダマンチル基、
1-ノルボルニル基、
2-ノルボルニル基 Unsubstituted aliphatic ring group:
Cyclopropyl group,
Cyclobutyl group,
Cyclopentyl group,
Cyclohexyl group,
1-adamantyl group,
2-adamantyl group,
1-norbornyl group,
2-norbornyl group
シクロプロピル基、
シクロブチル基、
シクロペンチル基、
シクロヘキシル基、
1-アダマンチル基、
2-アダマンチル基、
1-ノルボルニル基、
2-ノルボルニル基 Unsubstituted aliphatic ring group:
Cyclopropyl group,
Cyclobutyl group,
Cyclopentyl group,
Cyclohexyl group,
1-adamantyl group,
2-adamantyl group,
1-norbornyl group,
2-norbornyl group
置換のシクロアルキル基:
4-メチルシクロヘキシル基 Substituted cycloalkyl group:
4-methylcyclohexyl group
4-メチルシクロヘキシル基 Substituted cycloalkyl group:
4-methylcyclohexyl group
本明細書に記載の-Si(R901)(R902)(R903)で表される基の具体例(具体例群G7)としては、
-Si(G1)(G1)(G1)、
-Si(G1)(G2)(G2)、
-Si(G1)(G1)(G2)、
-Si(G2)(G2)(G2)、
-Si(G3)(G3)(G3)、
-Si(G5)(G5)(G5)、
-Si(G6)(G6)(G6)
が挙げられる。
ここで、
G1は具体例群G1に記載の「アリール基」である。
G2は具体例群G2に記載の「複素環基」である。
G3は具体例群G3に記載の「アルキル基」である。
G5は具体例群G5に記載の「アルキニル基」である。
G6は具体例群G6に記載の「シクロアルキル基」である。 Specific examples (specific example group G7) of the group represented by —Si(R 901 )(R 902 )(R 903 ) described in the present specification include
-Si(G1)(G1)(G1),
-Si(G1)(G2)(G2),
-Si(G1)(G1)(G2),
-Si(G2)(G2)(G2),
-Si(G3)(G3)(G3),
-Si(G5)(G5)(G5),
-Si(G6)(G6)(G6)
Is mentioned.
here,
G1 is an "aryl group" described in Specific Example Group G1.
G2 is a "heterocyclic group" described in Specific Example Group G2.
G3 is an "alkyl group" described in Specific Example Group G3.
G5 is an "alkynyl group" described in Specific Example Group G5.
G6 is a "cycloalkyl group" described in Specific Example Group G6.
-Si(G1)(G1)(G1)、
-Si(G1)(G2)(G2)、
-Si(G1)(G1)(G2)、
-Si(G2)(G2)(G2)、
-Si(G3)(G3)(G3)、
-Si(G5)(G5)(G5)、
-Si(G6)(G6)(G6)
が挙げられる。
ここで、
G1は具体例群G1に記載の「アリール基」である。
G2は具体例群G2に記載の「複素環基」である。
G3は具体例群G3に記載の「アルキル基」である。
G5は具体例群G5に記載の「アルキニル基」である。
G6は具体例群G6に記載の「シクロアルキル基」である。 Specific examples (specific example group G7) of the group represented by —Si(R 901 )(R 902 )(R 903 ) described in the present specification include
-Si(G1)(G1)(G1),
-Si(G1)(G2)(G2),
-Si(G1)(G1)(G2),
-Si(G2)(G2)(G2),
-Si(G3)(G3)(G3),
-Si(G5)(G5)(G5),
-Si(G6)(G6)(G6)
Is mentioned.
here,
G1 is an "aryl group" described in Specific Example Group G1.
G2 is a "heterocyclic group" described in Specific Example Group G2.
G3 is an "alkyl group" described in Specific Example Group G3.
G5 is an "alkynyl group" described in Specific Example Group G5.
G6 is a "cycloalkyl group" described in Specific Example Group G6.
本明細書に記載の-O-(R904)で表される基の具体例(具体例群G8)としては、
-O(G1)、
-O(G2)、
-O(G3)、
-O(G6)
が挙げられる。
ここで、
G1は具体例群G1に記載の「アリール基」である。
G2は具体例群G2に記載の「複素環基」である。
G3は具体例群G3に記載の「アルキル基」である。
G6は具体例群G6に記載の「シクロアルキル基」である。 Specific examples of the group represented by —O—(R 904 ) described in the present specification (specific example group G8) include:
-O (G1),
-O (G2),
-O (G3),
-O (G6)
Is mentioned.
here,
G1 is an "aryl group" described in Specific Example Group G1.
G2 is a "heterocyclic group" described in Specific Example Group G2.
G3 is an "alkyl group" described in Specific Example Group G3.
G6 is a "cycloalkyl group" described in Specific Example Group G6.
-O(G1)、
-O(G2)、
-O(G3)、
-O(G6)
が挙げられる。
ここで、
G1は具体例群G1に記載の「アリール基」である。
G2は具体例群G2に記載の「複素環基」である。
G3は具体例群G3に記載の「アルキル基」である。
G6は具体例群G6に記載の「シクロアルキル基」である。 Specific examples of the group represented by —O—(R 904 ) described in the present specification (specific example group G8) include:
-O (G1),
-O (G2),
-O (G3),
-O (G6)
Is mentioned.
here,
G1 is an "aryl group" described in Specific Example Group G1.
G2 is a "heterocyclic group" described in Specific Example Group G2.
G3 is an "alkyl group" described in Specific Example Group G3.
G6 is a "cycloalkyl group" described in Specific Example Group G6.
本明細書に記載の-S-(R905)で表される基の具体例(具体例群G9)としては、
-S(G1)、
-S(G2)、
-S(G3)、
-S(G6)
が挙げられる。
ここで、
G1は具体例群G1に記載の「アリール基」である。
G2は具体例群G2に記載の「複素環基」である。
G3は具体例群G3に記載の「アルキル基」である。
G6は具体例群G6に記載の「シクロアルキル基」である。 Specific examples of the group represented by -S-(R 905 ) described in the present specification (specific example group G9) include:
-S (G1),
-S (G2),
-S (G3),
-S (G6)
Is mentioned.
here,
G1 is an "aryl group" described in Specific Example Group G1.
G2 is a "heterocyclic group" described in Specific Example Group G2.
G3 is an "alkyl group" described in Specific Example Group G3.
G6 is a "cycloalkyl group" described in Specific Example Group G6.
-S(G1)、
-S(G2)、
-S(G3)、
-S(G6)
が挙げられる。
ここで、
G1は具体例群G1に記載の「アリール基」である。
G2は具体例群G2に記載の「複素環基」である。
G3は具体例群G3に記載の「アルキル基」である。
G6は具体例群G6に記載の「シクロアルキル基」である。 Specific examples of the group represented by -S-(R 905 ) described in the present specification (specific example group G9) include:
-S (G1),
-S (G2),
-S (G3),
-S (G6)
Is mentioned.
here,
G1 is an "aryl group" described in Specific Example Group G1.
G2 is a "heterocyclic group" described in Specific Example Group G2.
G3 is an "alkyl group" described in Specific Example Group G3.
G6 is a "cycloalkyl group" described in Specific Example Group G6.
本明細書に記載の-N(R906)(R907)で表される基の具体例(具体例群G10)としては、
-N(G1)(G1)、
-N(G2)(G2)、
-N(G1)(G2)、
-N(G3)(G3)、
-N(G6)(G6)
が挙げられる。
ここで、
G1は具体例群G1に記載の「アリール基」である。
G2は具体例群G2に記載の「複素環基」である。
G3は具体例群G3に記載の「アルキル基」である。
G6は具体例群G6に記載の「シクロアルキル基」である。 Specific examples of the group represented by —N(R 906 )(R 907 ) described in the present specification (specific example group G10) include:
-N(G1)(G1),
-N(G2)(G2),
-N(G1)(G2),
-N(G3)(G3),
-N (G6) (G6)
Is mentioned.
here,
G1 is an "aryl group" described in Specific Example Group G1.
G2 is a "heterocyclic group" described in Specific Example Group G2.
G3 is an "alkyl group" described in Specific Example Group G3.
G6 is a "cycloalkyl group" described in Specific Example Group G6.
-N(G1)(G1)、
-N(G2)(G2)、
-N(G1)(G2)、
-N(G3)(G3)、
-N(G6)(G6)
が挙げられる。
ここで、
G1は具体例群G1に記載の「アリール基」である。
G2は具体例群G2に記載の「複素環基」である。
G3は具体例群G3に記載の「アルキル基」である。
G6は具体例群G6に記載の「シクロアルキル基」である。 Specific examples of the group represented by —N(R 906 )(R 907 ) described in the present specification (specific example group G10) include:
-N(G1)(G1),
-N(G2)(G2),
-N(G1)(G2),
-N(G3)(G3),
-N (G6) (G6)
Is mentioned.
here,
G1 is an "aryl group" described in Specific Example Group G1.
G2 is a "heterocyclic group" described in Specific Example Group G2.
G3 is an "alkyl group" described in Specific Example Group G3.
G6 is a "cycloalkyl group" described in Specific Example Group G6.
本明細書に記載の「ハロゲン原子」の具体例(具体例群G11)としては、フッ素原子、塩素原子、臭素原子、ヨウ素原子等が挙げられる。
Specific examples of the “halogen atom” (specific example group G11) described in the present specification include a fluorine atom, a chlorine atom, a bromine atom, an iodine atom and the like.
本明細書に記載の「アルコキシ基」の具体例としては、-O(G3)で表される基であり、ここで、G3は具体例群G3に記載の「アルキル基」である。「無置換のアルコキシ基」の炭素数は、本明細書に別途記載のない限り、1~50であり、好ましくは1~30、より好ましくは1~18である。
本明細書に記載の「アルキルチオ基」の具体例としては、-S(G3)で表される基であり、ここで、G3は具体例群G3に記載の「アルキル基」である。「無置換のアルキルチオ基」の炭素数は、本明細書に別途記載のない限り、1~50であり、好ましくは1~30、より好ましくは1~18である。
本明細書に記載の「アリールオキシ基」の具体例としては、-O(G1)で表される基であり、ここで、G1は具体例群G1に記載の「アリール基」である。「無置換のアリールオキシ基」の環形成炭素数は、本明細書に別途記載のない限り、6~50であり、好ましくは6~30、より好ましくは6~18である。
本明細書に記載の「アリールチオ基」の具体例としては、-S(G1)で表される基であり、ここで、G1は具体例群G1に記載の「アリール基」である。「無置換のアリールチオ基」の環形成炭素数は、本明細書に別途記載のない限り、6~50であり、好ましくは6~30、より好ましくは6~18である。
本明細書に記載の「アラルキル基」の具体例としては、-(G3)-(G1)で表される基であり、ここで、G3は具体例群G3に記載の「アルキル基」であり、G1は具体例群G1に記載の「アリール基」である。従って、「アラルキル基」は、「アリール基」が置換した、「置換のアルキル基」の一実施形態である。「無置換のアリール基」が置換した「無置換のアルキル基」である「無置換のアラルキル基」の炭素数は、本明細書に別途記載のない限り、7~50であり、好ましくは7~30、より好ましくは7~18である。
「アラルキル基」の具体例としては、例えば、ベンジル基、1-フェニルエチル基、2-フェニルエチル基、1-フェニルイソプロピル基、2-フェニルイソプロピル基、フェニル-t-ブチル基、α-ナフチルメチル基、1-α-ナフチルエチル基、2-α-ナフチルエチル基、1-α-ナフチルイソプロピル基、2-α-ナフチルイソプロピル基、β-ナフチルメチル基、1-β-ナフチルエチル基、2-β-ナフチルエチル基、1-β-ナフチルイソプロピル基、2-β-ナフチルイソプロピル基等が挙げられる。 A specific example of the "alkoxy group" described in the present specification is a group represented by -O(G3), wherein G3 is an "alkyl group" described in the specific example group G3. The carbon number of the “unsubstituted alkoxy group” is 1 to 50, preferably 1 to 30, and more preferably 1 to 18 unless otherwise specified in the present specification.
A specific example of the “alkylthio group” described in the present specification is a group represented by —S(G3), wherein G3 is the “alkyl group” described in the specific example group G3. The carbon number of the “unsubstituted alkylthio group” is 1 to 50, preferably 1 to 30, and more preferably 1 to 18 unless otherwise specified in the present specification.
A specific example of the "aryloxy group" described in the present specification is a group represented by -O(G1), wherein G1 is the "aryl group" described in the specific example group G1. The number of ring-forming carbon atoms of the “unsubstituted aryloxy group” is 6 to 50, preferably 6 to 30, and more preferably 6 to 18, unless otherwise specified in the present specification.
A specific example of the “arylthio group” described in the present specification is a group represented by —S(G1), wherein G1 is the “aryl group” described in the specific example group G1. Unless otherwise specified, the ring-forming carbon number of the “unsubstituted arylthio group” is 6 to 50, preferably 6 to 30, and more preferably 6 to 18.
Specific examples of the "aralkyl group" described in the present specification are groups represented by -(G3)-(G1), wherein G3 is an "alkyl group" described in specific example group G3. , G1 are “aryl groups” described in Specific Example Group G1. Thus, an "aralkyl group" is an embodiment of a "substituted alkyl group," substituted with an "aryl group." The number of carbon atoms of the “unsubstituted aralkyl group” which is the “unsubstituted alkyl group” substituted with the “unsubstituted aryl group” is 7 to 50, preferably 7 unless otherwise specified in the present specification. -30, more preferably 7-18.
Specific examples of the “aralkyl group” include, for example, benzyl group, 1-phenylethyl group, 2-phenylethyl group, 1-phenylisopropyl group, 2-phenylisopropyl group, phenyl-t-butyl group, α-naphthylmethyl group. Group, 1-α-naphthylethyl group, 2-α-naphthylethyl group, 1-α-naphthylisopropyl group, 2-α-naphthylisopropyl group, β-naphthylmethyl group, 1-β-naphthylethyl group, 2- Examples thereof include β-naphthylethyl group, 1-β-naphthylisopropyl group and 2-β-naphthylisopropyl group.
本明細書に記載の「アルキルチオ基」の具体例としては、-S(G3)で表される基であり、ここで、G3は具体例群G3に記載の「アルキル基」である。「無置換のアルキルチオ基」の炭素数は、本明細書に別途記載のない限り、1~50であり、好ましくは1~30、より好ましくは1~18である。
本明細書に記載の「アリールオキシ基」の具体例としては、-O(G1)で表される基であり、ここで、G1は具体例群G1に記載の「アリール基」である。「無置換のアリールオキシ基」の環形成炭素数は、本明細書に別途記載のない限り、6~50であり、好ましくは6~30、より好ましくは6~18である。
本明細書に記載の「アリールチオ基」の具体例としては、-S(G1)で表される基であり、ここで、G1は具体例群G1に記載の「アリール基」である。「無置換のアリールチオ基」の環形成炭素数は、本明細書に別途記載のない限り、6~50であり、好ましくは6~30、より好ましくは6~18である。
本明細書に記載の「アラルキル基」の具体例としては、-(G3)-(G1)で表される基であり、ここで、G3は具体例群G3に記載の「アルキル基」であり、G1は具体例群G1に記載の「アリール基」である。従って、「アラルキル基」は、「アリール基」が置換した、「置換のアルキル基」の一実施形態である。「無置換のアリール基」が置換した「無置換のアルキル基」である「無置換のアラルキル基」の炭素数は、本明細書に別途記載のない限り、7~50であり、好ましくは7~30、より好ましくは7~18である。
「アラルキル基」の具体例としては、例えば、ベンジル基、1-フェニルエチル基、2-フェニルエチル基、1-フェニルイソプロピル基、2-フェニルイソプロピル基、フェニル-t-ブチル基、α-ナフチルメチル基、1-α-ナフチルエチル基、2-α-ナフチルエチル基、1-α-ナフチルイソプロピル基、2-α-ナフチルイソプロピル基、β-ナフチルメチル基、1-β-ナフチルエチル基、2-β-ナフチルエチル基、1-β-ナフチルイソプロピル基、2-β-ナフチルイソプロピル基等が挙げられる。 A specific example of the "alkoxy group" described in the present specification is a group represented by -O(G3), wherein G3 is an "alkyl group" described in the specific example group G3. The carbon number of the “unsubstituted alkoxy group” is 1 to 50, preferably 1 to 30, and more preferably 1 to 18 unless otherwise specified in the present specification.
A specific example of the “alkylthio group” described in the present specification is a group represented by —S(G3), wherein G3 is the “alkyl group” described in the specific example group G3. The carbon number of the “unsubstituted alkylthio group” is 1 to 50, preferably 1 to 30, and more preferably 1 to 18 unless otherwise specified in the present specification.
A specific example of the "aryloxy group" described in the present specification is a group represented by -O(G1), wherein G1 is the "aryl group" described in the specific example group G1. The number of ring-forming carbon atoms of the “unsubstituted aryloxy group” is 6 to 50, preferably 6 to 30, and more preferably 6 to 18, unless otherwise specified in the present specification.
A specific example of the “arylthio group” described in the present specification is a group represented by —S(G1), wherein G1 is the “aryl group” described in the specific example group G1. Unless otherwise specified, the ring-forming carbon number of the “unsubstituted arylthio group” is 6 to 50, preferably 6 to 30, and more preferably 6 to 18.
Specific examples of the "aralkyl group" described in the present specification are groups represented by -(G3)-(G1), wherein G3 is an "alkyl group" described in specific example group G3. , G1 are “aryl groups” described in Specific Example Group G1. Thus, an "aralkyl group" is an embodiment of a "substituted alkyl group," substituted with an "aryl group." The number of carbon atoms of the “unsubstituted aralkyl group” which is the “unsubstituted alkyl group” substituted with the “unsubstituted aryl group” is 7 to 50, preferably 7 unless otherwise specified in the present specification. -30, more preferably 7-18.
Specific examples of the “aralkyl group” include, for example, benzyl group, 1-phenylethyl group, 2-phenylethyl group, 1-phenylisopropyl group, 2-phenylisopropyl group, phenyl-t-butyl group, α-naphthylmethyl group. Group, 1-α-naphthylethyl group, 2-α-naphthylethyl group, 1-α-naphthylisopropyl group, 2-α-naphthylisopropyl group, β-naphthylmethyl group, 1-β-naphthylethyl group, 2- Examples thereof include β-naphthylethyl group, 1-β-naphthylisopropyl group and 2-β-naphthylisopropyl group.
本明細書に記載の置換もしくは無置換のアリール基は、本明細書に別途記載のない限り、好ましくはフェニル基、p-ビフェニル基、m-ビフェニル基、o-ビフェニル基、p-ターフェニル-4-イル基、p-ターフェニル-3-イル基、p-ターフェニル-2-イル基、m-ターフェニル-4-イル基、m-ターフェニル-3-イル基、m-ターフェニル-2-イル基、o-ターフェニル-4-イル基、o-ターフェニル-3-イル基、o-ターフェニル-2-イル基、1-ナフチル基、2-ナフチル基、アントリル基、フェナントリル基、ピレニル基、クリセニル基、トリフェニレニル基、フルオレニル基、9,9’-スピロビフルオレニル基、9,9-ジフェニルフルオレニル基等である。
Unless otherwise specified in the present specification, the substituted or unsubstituted aryl group described in the present specification is preferably a phenyl group, a p-biphenyl group, a m-biphenyl group, an o-biphenyl group, a p-terphenyl- group. 4-yl group, p-terphenyl-3-yl group, p-terphenyl-2-yl group, m-terphenyl-4-yl group, m-terphenyl-3-yl group, m-terphenyl- 2-yl group, o-terphenyl-4-yl group, o-terphenyl-3-yl group, o-terphenyl-2-yl group, 1-naphthyl group, 2-naphthyl group, anthryl group, phenanthryl group , Pyrenyl group, chrysenyl group, triphenylenyl group, fluorenyl group, 9,9′-spirobifluorenyl group, 9,9-diphenylfluorenyl group and the like.
本明細書に記載の置換もしくは無置換の複素環基は、本明細書に別途記載のない限り、好ましくはピリジル基、ピリミジニル基、トリアジニル基、キノリル基、イソキノリル基、キナゾリニル基、ベンゾイミダゾリル基、フェナントロリニル基、カルバゾリル基(1-カルバゾリル基、2-カルバゾリル基、3-カルバゾリル基、4-カルバゾリル基、9-カルバゾリル基)、ベンゾカルバゾリル基、アザカルバゾリル基、ジアザカルバゾリル基、ジベンゾフラニル基、ナフトベンゾフラニル基、アザジベンゾフラニル基、ジアザジベンゾフラニル基、ジベンゾチオフェニル基、ナフトベンゾチオフェニル基、アザジベンゾチオフェニル基、ジアザジベンゾチオフェニル基、(9-フェニル)カルバゾリル基((9-フェニル)カルバゾール-1-イル基、(9-フェニル)カルバゾール-2-イル基、(9-フェニル)カルバゾール-3-イル基、又は(9-フェニル)カルバゾール-4-イル基)、(9-ビフェニリル)カルバゾリル基、(9-フェニル)フェニルカルバゾリル基、ジフェニルカルバゾール-9-イル基、フェニルカルバゾール-9-イル基、フェニルトリアジニル基、ビフェニリルトリアジニル基、ジフェニルトリアジニル基、フェニルジベンゾフラニル基、フェニルジベンゾチオフェニル基、インドロカルバゾリル基、ピラジニル基、ピリダジニル基、キナゾリニル基、シンノリニル基、フタラジニル基、キノキサリニル基、ピロリル基、インドリル基、ピロロ[3,2,1-jk]カルバゾリル基、フラニル基、ベンゾフラニル基、チオフェニル基、ベンゾチオフェニル基、ピラゾリル基、イミダゾリル基、ベンズイミダゾリル基、トリアゾリル基、オキサゾリル基、ベンズオキサゾリル基、チアゾリル基、ベンゾチアゾリル基、イソチアゾリル基、ベンズイソチアゾリル基、チアジアゾリル基、イソオキサゾリル基、ベンズイソオキサゾリル基、ピロリジニル基、ピぺリジニル基、ピぺラジニル基、イミダゾリジニル基、インドロ[3,2,1-jk]カルバゾリル基、ジベンゾチオフェニル基等である。
The substituted or unsubstituted heterocyclic group described in the present specification, unless otherwise specified in the present specification, preferably a pyridyl group, a pyrimidinyl group, a triazinyl group, a quinolyl group, an isoquinolyl group, a quinazolinyl group, a benzimidazolyl group, a phenyl group. Nantrolinyl group, carbazolyl group (1-carbazolyl group, 2-carbazolyl group, 3-carbazolyl group, 4-carbazolyl group, 9-carbazolyl group), benzocarbazolyl group, azacarbazolyl group, diazacarbazolyl group, Dibenzofuranyl group, naphthobenzofuranyl group, azadibenzofuranyl group, diazadibenzofuranyl group, dibenzothiophenyl group, naphthobenzothiophenyl group, azadibenzothiophenyl group, diazadibenzothiophenyl group, (9 -Phenyl)carbazolyl group ((9-phenyl)carbazol-1-yl group, (9-phenyl)carbazol-2-yl group, (9-phenyl)carbazol-3-yl group, or (9-phenyl)carbazole- 4-yl group), (9-biphenylyl)carbazolyl group, (9-phenyl)phenylcarbazolyl group, diphenylcarbazol-9-yl group, phenylcarbazol-9-yl group, phenyltriazinyl group, biphenylyltriazide Nyl group, diphenyltriazinyl group, phenyldibenzofuranyl group, phenyldibenzothiophenyl group, indolocarbazolyl group, pyrazinyl group, pyridazinyl group, quinazolinyl group, cinnolinyl group, phthalazinyl group, quinoxalinyl group, pyrrolyl group, indolyl group Group, pyrrolo[3,2,1-jk]carbazolyl group, furanyl group, benzofuranyl group, thiophenyl group, benzothiophenyl group, pyrazolyl group, imidazolyl group, benzimidazolyl group, triazolyl group, oxazolyl group, benzoxazolyl group , Thiazolyl group, benzothiazolyl group, isothiazolyl group, benzisothiazolyl group, thiadiazolyl group, isoxazolyl group, benzisoxazolyl group, pyrrolidinyl group, piperidinyl group, piperazinyl group, imidazolidinyl group, indolo[3,2 , 1-jk]carbazolyl group, dibenzothiophenyl group and the like.
上記ジベンゾフラニル基及びジベンゾチオフェニル基は、本明細書に別途記載のない限り、具体的には以下のいずれかの基である。
Unless otherwise specified in this specification, the above-mentioned dibenzofuranyl group and dibenzothiophenyl group are specifically any of the following groups.
式(XY-76)~(XY-79)中、XBは、酸素原子又は硫黄原子である。
In formulas (XY-76) to (XY-79), X B is an oxygen atom or a sulfur atom.
本明細書に記載の置換もしくは無置換のアルキル基は、本明細書に別途記載のない限り、好ましくはメチル基、エチル基、プロピル基、イソプロピル基、n-ブチル基、イソブチル基、t-ブチル基等である。
Unless otherwise specified in the present specification, the substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group described in the present specification is preferably a methyl group, an ethyl group, a propyl group, an isopropyl group, an n-butyl group, an isobutyl group, a t-butyl group. Group etc.
本明細書に記載の「置換もしくは無置換のアリーレン基」は、別途記載のない限り、上記「アリール基」を2価にした基をいう。「置換もしくは無置換のアリーレン基」の具体例(具体例群G12)としては、具体例群G1に記載の「アリール基」を2価にした基等が挙げられる。すなわち、「置換もしくは無置換のアリーレン基」の具体例(具体例群G12)としては、具体例群G1に記載の「アリール基」の環形成炭素に結合している1つの水素を除いた基である。
Unless otherwise specified, the “substituted or unsubstituted arylene group” described in the present specification means a divalent group of the above “aryl group”. Specific examples of the “substituted or unsubstituted arylene group” (specific example group G12) include a divalent group of the “aryl group” described in specific example group G1. That is, as a specific example of the “substituted or unsubstituted arylene group” (specific example group G12), a group excluding one hydrogen bonded to the ring-forming carbon of the “aryl group” described in specific example group G1. Is.
本明細書に記載の「置換もしくは無置換の2価の複素環基」の具体例(具体例群G13)としては、具体例群G2に記載の「複素環基」を2価にした基等が挙げられる。すなわち、「置換もしくは無置換の2価の複素環基」の具体例(具体例群G13)としては、具体例群G2に記載の「複素環基」の環形成原子に結合している1つの水素を除いた基である。
Specific examples of the “substituted or unsubstituted divalent heterocyclic group” described in the present specification (specific example group G13) are groups in which the “heterocyclic group” described in specific example group G2 is divalent. Is mentioned. That is, as a specific example of the “substituted or unsubstituted divalent heterocyclic group” (specific example group G13), one bonded to the ring-forming atom of the “heterocyclic group” described in specific example group G2 It is a group excluding hydrogen.
本明細書に記載の「置換もしくは無置換のアルキレン基」の具体例(具体例群G14)としては、具体例群G3に記載の「アルキル基」を2価にした基等が挙げられる。すなわち、「置換もしくは無置換のアルキレン基」の具体例(具体例群G14)としては、具体例群G3に記載の「アルキル基」のアルカン構造を形成する炭素に結合している1つの水素を除いた基である。
Specific examples of the “substituted or unsubstituted alkylene group” (specific group G14) described in the present specification include groups in which the “alkyl group” described in specific group G3 is divalent. That is, as a specific example of the “substituted or unsubstituted alkylene group” (specific example group G14), one hydrogen bonded to carbon forming the alkane structure of the “alkyl group” described in specific example group G3 is It is the removed group.
本明細書に記載の置換もしくは無置換のアリーレン基は、本明細書に別途記載のない限り、好ましくは以下いずれかの基である。
The substituted or unsubstituted arylene group described in the present specification is preferably any of the following groups unless otherwise specified in the present specification.
式(XY-20)~(XY-29)、(XY-83)及び(XY-84)中、R908は、置換基である。
m901は、0~4の整数であり、m901が2以上のとき、複数存在するR908は互いに同一であってもよいし、異なっていてもよい。 In formulas (XY-20) to (XY-29), (XY-83) and (XY-84), R 908 is a substituent.
m901 is an integer of 0 to 4, and when m901 is 2 or more, a plurality of R 908 s may be the same as or different from each other.
m901は、0~4の整数であり、m901が2以上のとき、複数存在するR908は互いに同一であってもよいし、異なっていてもよい。 In formulas (XY-20) to (XY-29), (XY-83) and (XY-84), R 908 is a substituent.
m901 is an integer of 0 to 4, and when m901 is 2 or more, a plurality of R 908 s may be the same as or different from each other.
式(XY-30)~(XY-40)中、R909は、それぞれ独立に、水素原子、又は置換基である。2個のR909は、単結合を介して互いに結合して環を形成してもよい。
In formulas (XY-30) to (XY-40), each R 909 independently represents a hydrogen atom or a substituent. Two R 909 may be bonded to each other via a single bond to form a ring.
式(XY-41)~(XY-46)中、R910は、置換基である。
m902は0~6の整数である。m902が2以上のとき、複数存在するR910は互いに同一であってもよいし、異なっていてもよい。 In formulas (XY-41) to (XY-46), R 910 is a substituent.
m902 is an integer of 0 to 6. When m902 is 2 or more, a plurality of R 910s may be the same as or different from each other.
m902は0~6の整数である。m902が2以上のとき、複数存在するR910は互いに同一であってもよいし、異なっていてもよい。 In formulas (XY-41) to (XY-46), R 910 is a substituent.
m902 is an integer of 0 to 6. When m902 is 2 or more, a plurality of R 910s may be the same as or different from each other.
本明細書に記載の置換もしくは無置換の2価の複素環基は、本明細書に別途記載のない限り、好ましくは以下いずれかの基である。
The substituted or unsubstituted divalent heterocyclic group described in the present specification is preferably any of the following groups, unless otherwise specified in the present specification.
式(XY-50)~(XY-60)中、R911は、水素原子、又は置換基である。
In formulas (XY-50) to (XY-60), R 911 is a hydrogen atom or a substituent.
上記式(XY-65)~(XY-75)中、XBは、酸素原子又は硫黄原子である。
In the above formulas (XY-65) to (XY-75), X B is an oxygen atom or a sulfur atom.
本明細書において、「隣接する2つ以上の1組以上が、互いに結合して、置換もしくは無置換の飽和又は不飽和の環を形成する」場合について、母骨格がアントラセン環である下記式(XY-80)で表されるアントラセン化合物の場合を例として説明する。
In the present specification, in the case where “two or more adjacent pairs are bonded to each other to form a substituted or unsubstituted saturated or unsaturated ring”, the following formula (wherein the mother skeleton is an anthracene ring) The case of an anthracene compound represented by XY-80) will be described as an example.
例えば、R921~R930のうちの「隣接する2つ以上の1組以上が、互いに結合して、環を形成する」場合の1組となる隣接する2つとは、R921とR922、R922とR923、R923とR924、R924とR930、R930とR925、R925とR926、R926とR927、R927とR928、R928とR929、及びR929とR921である。
For example, in R 921 to R 930 , two adjacent groups that form a pair when “two or more groups adjacent to each other are bonded to each other to form a ring” are R 921 and R 922 , R 922 and R 923 , R 923 and R 924 , R 924 and R 930 , R 930 and R 925 , R 925 and R 926 , R 926 and R 927 , R 927 and R 928 , R 928 and R 929 , and R. 929 and R 921 .
上記「1組以上」とは、上記隣接する2つの2組以上が同時に環を形成してもよいことを意味する。例えば、R921とR922とが互いに結合して環Aを形成し、同時にR925とR926とが互いに結合して環Bを形成した場合は、下記式(XY-81)で表される。
The above-mentioned "one or more pairs" means that two adjacent two or more pairs may simultaneously form a ring. For example, when R 921 and R 922 are bonded to each other to form ring A and at the same time R 925 and R 926 are bonded to each other to form ring B, they are represented by the following formula (XY-81). ..
「隣接する2つ以上」が環を形成する場合とは、例えば、R921とR922とが互いに結合して環Aを形成し、R922とR923とが互いに結合して環Cを形成し、R921~R923の互いに隣接する3つでアントラセン母骨格に縮合する、R922を共有する環A及び環Cを形成した場合は、下記式(XY-82)で表される。
When "two or more adjacent to each other" form a ring, for example, R 921 and R 922 are bonded to each other to form a ring A, and R 922 and R 923 are bonded to each other to form a ring C. In the case where the ring A and the ring C sharing R 922, which are fused to the anthracene mother skeleton by three adjacent R 921 to R 923 , are represented by the following formula (XY-82).
上記式(XY-81)及び(XY-82)において形成された環A~Cは、飽和又は不飽和の環である。
「不飽和の環」とは、芳香族炭化水素環又は芳香族複素環を意味する。「飽和の環」とは、脂肪族炭化水素環又は脂肪族複素環を意味する。
例えば、上記式(XY-81)に示す、R921とR922が互いに結合して形成された環Aは、R921が結合するアントラセン骨格の炭素原子と、R922が結合するアントラセン骨格の炭素原子と、1以上の任意の元素とで形成する環を意味する。具体例としては、R921とR922で環Aを形成する場合において、R921が結合するアントラセン骨格の炭素原子と、R922が結合するアントラセン骨格の炭素原子と、4つの炭素原子とで不飽和の環を形成する場合、R921とR922とで形成する環はベンゼン環となる。また、飽和の環を形成する場合には、シクロヘキサン環となる。 Rings A to C formed in the above formulas (XY-81) and (XY-82) are saturated or unsaturated rings.
“Unsaturated ring” means an aromatic hydrocarbon ring or an aromatic heterocycle. The “saturated ring” means an aliphatic hydrocarbon ring or an aliphatic heterocycle.
For example, the ring A formed by combining R 921 and R 922 with each other in the above formula (XY-81) is a carbon atom of the anthracene skeleton to which R 921 binds and a carbon atom of the anthracene skeleton to which R 922 binds. It means a ring formed by an atom and one or more arbitrary elements. As a specific example, when R 921 and R 922 form a ring A, a carbon atom of the anthracene skeleton to which R 921 binds, a carbon atom of the anthracene skeleton to which R 922 binds, and four carbon atoms When forming a saturated ring, the ring formed by R 921 and R 922 is a benzene ring. Moreover, when forming a saturated ring, it becomes a cyclohexane ring.
「不飽和の環」とは、芳香族炭化水素環又は芳香族複素環を意味する。「飽和の環」とは、脂肪族炭化水素環又は脂肪族複素環を意味する。
例えば、上記式(XY-81)に示す、R921とR922が互いに結合して形成された環Aは、R921が結合するアントラセン骨格の炭素原子と、R922が結合するアントラセン骨格の炭素原子と、1以上の任意の元素とで形成する環を意味する。具体例としては、R921とR922で環Aを形成する場合において、R921が結合するアントラセン骨格の炭素原子と、R922が結合するアントラセン骨格の炭素原子と、4つの炭素原子とで不飽和の環を形成する場合、R921とR922とで形成する環はベンゼン環となる。また、飽和の環を形成する場合には、シクロヘキサン環となる。 Rings A to C formed in the above formulas (XY-81) and (XY-82) are saturated or unsaturated rings.
“Unsaturated ring” means an aromatic hydrocarbon ring or an aromatic heterocycle. The “saturated ring” means an aliphatic hydrocarbon ring or an aliphatic heterocycle.
For example, the ring A formed by combining R 921 and R 922 with each other in the above formula (XY-81) is a carbon atom of the anthracene skeleton to which R 921 binds and a carbon atom of the anthracene skeleton to which R 922 binds. It means a ring formed by an atom and one or more arbitrary elements. As a specific example, when R 921 and R 922 form a ring A, a carbon atom of the anthracene skeleton to which R 921 binds, a carbon atom of the anthracene skeleton to which R 922 binds, and four carbon atoms When forming a saturated ring, the ring formed by R 921 and R 922 is a benzene ring. Moreover, when forming a saturated ring, it becomes a cyclohexane ring.
ここで、「任意の元素」は、好ましくは、C元素、N元素、O元素、S元素である。任意の元素において(例えばC元素又はN元素の場合)、環形成に関与しない結合は、水素原子等で終端されてもよいし、任意の置換基で置換されてもよい。C元素以外の任意の元素を含む場合、形成される環は複素環となる。
飽和又は不飽和の環を構成する「1以上の任意の元素」は、好ましくは2個以上15個以下、より好ましくは3個以上12個以下、さらに好ましくは、3個以上5個以下である。 Here, the "arbitrary element" is preferably a C element, an N element, an O element, or an S element. In any element (for example, in the case of C element or N element), a bond that does not participate in ring formation may be terminated with a hydrogen atom or the like, or may be substituted with any substituent. When it contains any element other than the C element, the ring formed is a heterocycle.
The “one or more arbitrary elements” forming the saturated or unsaturated ring is preferably 2 or more and 15 or less, more preferably 3 or more and 12 or less, and further preferably 3 or more and 5 or less. ..
飽和又は不飽和の環を構成する「1以上の任意の元素」は、好ましくは2個以上15個以下、より好ましくは3個以上12個以下、さらに好ましくは、3個以上5個以下である。 Here, the "arbitrary element" is preferably a C element, an N element, an O element, or an S element. In any element (for example, in the case of C element or N element), a bond that does not participate in ring formation may be terminated with a hydrogen atom or the like, or may be substituted with any substituent. When it contains any element other than the C element, the ring formed is a heterocycle.
The “one or more arbitrary elements” forming the saturated or unsaturated ring is preferably 2 or more and 15 or less, more preferably 3 or more and 12 or less, and further preferably 3 or more and 5 or less. ..
芳香族炭化水素環の具体例としては、具体例群G1において具体例として挙げられたアリール基が、水素原子で終端された構造が挙げられる。
芳香族複素環の具体例としては、具体例群G2において具体例として挙げられた芳香族複素環基が、水素原子で終端された構造が挙げられる。
脂肪族炭化水素環の具体例としては、具体例群G6において具体例として挙げられたシクロアルキル基が、水素原子で終端された構造が挙げられる。
上記の「飽和又は不飽和の環」が置換基を有する場合の置換基は、例えば後述する「任意の置換基」である。上記の「飽和又は不飽和の環」が置換基を有する場合の置換基の具体例は、上述した「本明細書に記載の置換基」の項で説明した置換基である。 Specific examples of the aromatic hydrocarbon ring include structures in which the aryl group mentioned as a specific example in the specific example group G1 is terminated by a hydrogen atom.
Specific examples of the aromatic heterocycle include a structure in which the aromatic heterocyclic group mentioned as a specific example in the specific example group G2 is terminated with a hydrogen atom.
Specific examples of the aliphatic hydrocarbon ring include structures in which the cycloalkyl group mentioned as a specific example in the specific example group G6 is terminated by a hydrogen atom.
When the above “saturated or unsaturated ring” has a substituent, the substituent is, for example, an “arbitrary substituent” described later. When the above “saturated or unsaturated ring” has a substituent, specific examples of the substituent are the substituents described in the above-mentioned “Substituents”.
芳香族複素環の具体例としては、具体例群G2において具体例として挙げられた芳香族複素環基が、水素原子で終端された構造が挙げられる。
脂肪族炭化水素環の具体例としては、具体例群G6において具体例として挙げられたシクロアルキル基が、水素原子で終端された構造が挙げられる。
上記の「飽和又は不飽和の環」が置換基を有する場合の置換基は、例えば後述する「任意の置換基」である。上記の「飽和又は不飽和の環」が置換基を有する場合の置換基の具体例は、上述した「本明細書に記載の置換基」の項で説明した置換基である。 Specific examples of the aromatic hydrocarbon ring include structures in which the aryl group mentioned as a specific example in the specific example group G1 is terminated by a hydrogen atom.
Specific examples of the aromatic heterocycle include a structure in which the aromatic heterocyclic group mentioned as a specific example in the specific example group G2 is terminated with a hydrogen atom.
Specific examples of the aliphatic hydrocarbon ring include structures in which the cycloalkyl group mentioned as a specific example in the specific example group G6 is terminated by a hydrogen atom.
When the above “saturated or unsaturated ring” has a substituent, the substituent is, for example, an “arbitrary substituent” described later. When the above “saturated or unsaturated ring” has a substituent, specific examples of the substituent are the substituents described in the above-mentioned “Substituents”.
本明細書における一実施形態においては、前記「置換もしくは無置換の」という場合の置換基(以下、「任意の置換基」と呼ぶことがある。)は、
無置換の炭素数1~50のアルキル基、
無置換の炭素数2~50のアルケニル基、
無置換の炭素数2~50のアルキニル基、
無置換の環形成炭素数3~50のシクロアルキル基、
-Si(R901)(R902)(R903)、
-O-(R904)、
-S-(R905)、
-N(R906)(R907)
(ここで、
R901~R907は、それぞれ独立に、
水素原子、
置換もしくは無置換の炭素数1~50のアルキル基、
置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数3~50のシクロアルキル基、
置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数6~50のアリール基、又は
置換もしくは無置換の環形成原子数5~50の1価の複素環基である。R901~R907が2個以上存在する場合、2個以上のR901~R907のそれぞれは同一でもよく、異なっていてもよい。)、
ハロゲン原子、シアノ基、ニトロ基、
無置換の環形成炭素数6~50のアリール基、及び
無置換の環形成原子数5~50の1価の複素環基
からなる群から選択される基である。 In one embodiment of the present specification, the substituent in the case of “substituted or unsubstituted” (hereinafter, may be referred to as “optional substituent”) is
An unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 50 carbon atoms,
An unsubstituted alkenyl group having 2 to 50 carbon atoms,
An unsubstituted alkynyl group having 2 to 50 carbon atoms,
An unsubstituted cycloalkyl group having 3 to 50 ring carbon atoms,
-Si(R 901 )(R 902 )(R 903 ),
-O-( R904 ),
-S- (R 905 ),
-N(R 906 )(R 907 )
(here,
R 901 to R 907 are each independently
Hydrogen atom,
A substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 50 carbon atoms,
A substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyl group having 3 to 50 ring carbon atoms,
It is a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group having 6 to 50 ring-forming carbon atoms, or a substituted or unsubstituted monovalent heterocyclic group having 5 to 50 ring-forming atoms. When two or more R 901 to R 907 are present, each of the two or more R 901 to R 907 may be the same or different. ),
Halogen atom, cyano group, nitro group,
It is a group selected from the group consisting of an unsubstituted aryl group having 6 to 50 ring-forming carbon atoms and an unsubstituted monovalent heterocyclic group having 5 to 50 ring-forming atoms.
無置換の炭素数1~50のアルキル基、
無置換の炭素数2~50のアルケニル基、
無置換の炭素数2~50のアルキニル基、
無置換の環形成炭素数3~50のシクロアルキル基、
-Si(R901)(R902)(R903)、
-O-(R904)、
-S-(R905)、
-N(R906)(R907)
(ここで、
R901~R907は、それぞれ独立に、
水素原子、
置換もしくは無置換の炭素数1~50のアルキル基、
置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数3~50のシクロアルキル基、
置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数6~50のアリール基、又は
置換もしくは無置換の環形成原子数5~50の1価の複素環基である。R901~R907が2個以上存在する場合、2個以上のR901~R907のそれぞれは同一でもよく、異なっていてもよい。)、
ハロゲン原子、シアノ基、ニトロ基、
無置換の環形成炭素数6~50のアリール基、及び
無置換の環形成原子数5~50の1価の複素環基
からなる群から選択される基である。 In one embodiment of the present specification, the substituent in the case of “substituted or unsubstituted” (hereinafter, may be referred to as “optional substituent”) is
An unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 50 carbon atoms,
An unsubstituted alkenyl group having 2 to 50 carbon atoms,
An unsubstituted alkynyl group having 2 to 50 carbon atoms,
An unsubstituted cycloalkyl group having 3 to 50 ring carbon atoms,
-Si(R 901 )(R 902 )(R 903 ),
-O-( R904 ),
-S- (R 905 ),
-N(R 906 )(R 907 )
(here,
R 901 to R 907 are each independently
Hydrogen atom,
A substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 50 carbon atoms,
A substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyl group having 3 to 50 ring carbon atoms,
It is a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group having 6 to 50 ring-forming carbon atoms, or a substituted or unsubstituted monovalent heterocyclic group having 5 to 50 ring-forming atoms. When two or more R 901 to R 907 are present, each of the two or more R 901 to R 907 may be the same or different. ),
Halogen atom, cyano group, nitro group,
It is a group selected from the group consisting of an unsubstituted aryl group having 6 to 50 ring-forming carbon atoms and an unsubstituted monovalent heterocyclic group having 5 to 50 ring-forming atoms.
一実施形態においては、前記「置換もしくは無置換の」という場合の置換基は、
炭素数1~50のアルキル基、
環形成炭素数6~50のアリール基、及び
環形成原子数5~50の1価の複素環基
からなる群から選択される基である。 In one embodiment, the substituent in the case of “substituted or unsubstituted” is
An alkyl group having 1 to 50 carbon atoms,
It is a group selected from the group consisting of an aryl group having 6 to 50 ring carbon atoms and a monovalent heterocyclic group having 5 to 50 ring atoms.
炭素数1~50のアルキル基、
環形成炭素数6~50のアリール基、及び
環形成原子数5~50の1価の複素環基
からなる群から選択される基である。 In one embodiment, the substituent in the case of “substituted or unsubstituted” is
An alkyl group having 1 to 50 carbon atoms,
It is a group selected from the group consisting of an aryl group having 6 to 50 ring carbon atoms and a monovalent heterocyclic group having 5 to 50 ring atoms.
一実施形態においては、前記「置換もしくは無置換の」という場合の置換基は、
炭素数1~18のアルキル基、
環形成炭素数6~18のアリール基、及び
環形成原子数5~18の1価の複素環基
からなる群から選択される基である。 In one embodiment, the substituent in the case of “substituted or unsubstituted” is
An alkyl group having 1 to 18 carbon atoms,
It is a group selected from the group consisting of an aryl group having 6 to 18 ring carbon atoms and a monovalent heterocyclic group having 5 to 18 ring atoms.
炭素数1~18のアルキル基、
環形成炭素数6~18のアリール基、及び
環形成原子数5~18の1価の複素環基
からなる群から選択される基である。 In one embodiment, the substituent in the case of “substituted or unsubstituted” is
An alkyl group having 1 to 18 carbon atoms,
It is a group selected from the group consisting of an aryl group having 6 to 18 ring carbon atoms and a monovalent heterocyclic group having 5 to 18 ring atoms.
上記任意の置換基の各基の具体例は、上述した通りである。
Specific examples of each group of the above arbitrary substituents are as described above.
本明細書において、特にことわらない限り、隣接する任意の置換基同士で、飽和又は不飽和の環(好ましくは、置換もしくは無置換の飽和もしくは不飽和の、5員環又は6員環、より好ましくは、ベンゼン環)を形成してもよい。
本明細書において、特にことわらない限り、任意の置換基は、さらに置換基を有してもよい。任意の置換基がさらに有する置換基としては、上記任意の置換基と同様のものが挙げられる。 In the present specification, unless otherwise specified, a saturated or unsaturated ring (preferably a substituted or unsubstituted saturated or unsaturated 5-membered ring or 6-membered ring, and Preferably, a benzene ring) may be formed.
In the present specification, unless otherwise specified, any substituent may further have a substituent. Examples of the substituent which the optional substituent further has are the same as the above-mentioned optional substituents.
本明細書において、特にことわらない限り、任意の置換基は、さらに置換基を有してもよい。任意の置換基がさらに有する置換基としては、上記任意の置換基と同様のものが挙げられる。 In the present specification, unless otherwise specified, a saturated or unsaturated ring (preferably a substituted or unsubstituted saturated or unsaturated 5-membered ring or 6-membered ring, and Preferably, a benzene ring) may be formed.
In the present specification, unless otherwise specified, any substituent may further have a substituent. Examples of the substituent which the optional substituent further has are the same as the above-mentioned optional substituents.
[有機EL素子]
本発明の第1の態様の有機EL素子は、陰極と、陽極と、前記陰極と前記陽極との間に有機層を有する有機エレクトロルミネッセンス素子であって、
前記有機層が、下記式(1)で表される化合物と、下記式(11-1)及び(11-3)で表される化合物、又は下記式(11-2)及び(11-3)で表される化合物である、化合物A(以下、式(11)で表される化合物ということがある。)と、を含むことを特徴とする。 [Organic EL device]
The organic EL element of the first aspect of the present invention is a cathode, an anode, an organic electroluminescence element having an organic layer between the cathode and the anode,
The organic layer is a compound represented by the following formula (1) and a compound represented by the following formulas (11-1) and (11-3), or the following formulas (11-2) and (11-3) And a compound A (hereinafter, sometimes referred to as a compound represented by the formula (11)), which is a compound represented by.
本発明の第1の態様の有機EL素子は、陰極と、陽極と、前記陰極と前記陽極との間に有機層を有する有機エレクトロルミネッセンス素子であって、
前記有機層が、下記式(1)で表される化合物と、下記式(11-1)及び(11-3)で表される化合物、又は下記式(11-2)及び(11-3)で表される化合物である、化合物A(以下、式(11)で表される化合物ということがある。)と、を含むことを特徴とする。 [Organic EL device]
The organic EL element of the first aspect of the present invention is a cathode, an anode, an organic electroluminescence element having an organic layer between the cathode and the anode,
The organic layer is a compound represented by the following formula (1) and a compound represented by the following formulas (11-1) and (11-3), or the following formulas (11-2) and (11-3) And a compound A (hereinafter, sometimes referred to as a compound represented by the formula (11)), which is a compound represented by.
上記式(1)及び(11-1)~(11-3)中の各置換基については後述する。
Each substituent in the above formulas (1) and (11-1) to (11-3) will be described later.
第1の態様の有機EL素子の概略構成を、図1を参照して説明する。
第1の態様の有機EL素子1は、基板2と、陽極3と、発光層5と、陰極10と、陽極3と発光層5との間にある有機層4と、発光層5と陰極10との間にある有機層6とを有する。
上記式(1)で表される化合物及び化合物Aは、陽極3と陰極10との間にある有機層4~6に含まれ、好ましくは発光層5に含まれる。
上記有機層に含まれる、上記式(1)で表される化合物及び化合物Aは、それぞれ1種単独であってもよいし、2種以上であってもよい。 A schematic configuration of the organic EL element of the first aspect will be described with reference to FIG.
Theorganic EL device 1 according to the first aspect includes a substrate 2, an anode 3, a light emitting layer 5, a cathode 10, an organic layer 4 between the anode 3 and the light emitting layer 5, a light emitting layer 5 and a cathode 10. And an organic layer 6 between them.
The compound represented by the above formula (1) and the compound A are contained in theorganic layers 4 to 6 between the anode 3 and the cathode 10, and preferably in the light emitting layer 5.
The compound represented by the above formula (1) and the compound A contained in the above organic layer may each be one kind alone or two or more kinds.
第1の態様の有機EL素子1は、基板2と、陽極3と、発光層5と、陰極10と、陽極3と発光層5との間にある有機層4と、発光層5と陰極10との間にある有機層6とを有する。
上記式(1)で表される化合物及び化合物Aは、陽極3と陰極10との間にある有機層4~6に含まれ、好ましくは発光層5に含まれる。
上記有機層に含まれる、上記式(1)で表される化合物及び化合物Aは、それぞれ1種単独であってもよいし、2種以上であってもよい。 A schematic configuration of the organic EL element of the first aspect will be described with reference to FIG.
The
The compound represented by the above formula (1) and the compound A are contained in the
The compound represented by the above formula (1) and the compound A contained in the above organic layer may each be one kind alone or two or more kinds.
式(1)中、R1~R8のうちの1個以上は、-L13-Ar13である。即ち、式(1)のアントラセン化合物は、基-LX-ArX(Xは11、12又は13)が3個以上置換した構造を有している。(以下、式(1)で表される化合物を「3置換アントラセン化合物(1)」又は「3置換アントラセン系ホスト材料(1)」と呼ぶことがある。)
上記基-LX-ArXに相当する置換基を2個有する従来のアントラセン系ホスト材料が知られている。(以下、これを「2置換アントラセン化合物」と呼ぶことがある。)
本発明者らは、3置換アントラセン化合物(1)を発光層のホスト材料として用い、化合物Aをドーパント材料として用いたところ、駆動電圧が低くなり、かつ、素子寿命が向上することを見出した。 In the formula (1), at least one of R 1 to R 8 is —L 13 —Ar 13 . That is, the anthracene compound of the formula (1) has a structure in which three or more groups -L X -Ar X (X is 11, 12 or 13) are substituted. (Hereinafter, the compound represented by the formula (1) may be referred to as “3-substituted anthracene compound (1)” or “3-substituted anthracene-based host material (1)”.)
Conventional anthracene-based host materials having two substituents corresponding to the above group -L X -Ar X are known. (Hereinafter, this may be referred to as a "disubstituted anthracene compound".)
The present inventors have found that when the 3-substituted anthracene compound (1) is used as the host material of the light emitting layer and the compound A is used as the dopant material, the driving voltage is lowered and the device life is improved.
上記基-LX-ArXに相当する置換基を2個有する従来のアントラセン系ホスト材料が知られている。(以下、これを「2置換アントラセン化合物」と呼ぶことがある。)
本発明者らは、3置換アントラセン化合物(1)を発光層のホスト材料として用い、化合物Aをドーパント材料として用いたところ、駆動電圧が低くなり、かつ、素子寿命が向上することを見出した。 In the formula (1), at least one of R 1 to R 8 is —L 13 —Ar 13 . That is, the anthracene compound of the formula (1) has a structure in which three or more groups -L X -Ar X (X is 11, 12 or 13) are substituted. (Hereinafter, the compound represented by the formula (1) may be referred to as “3-substituted anthracene compound (1)” or “3-substituted anthracene-based host material (1)”.)
Conventional anthracene-based host materials having two substituents corresponding to the above group -L X -Ar X are known. (Hereinafter, this may be referred to as a "disubstituted anthracene compound".)
The present inventors have found that when the 3-substituted anthracene compound (1) is used as the host material of the light emitting layer and the compound A is used as the dopant material, the driving voltage is lowered and the device life is improved.
さらに、本発明者らは、3置換アントラセン系ホスト材料(1)及び化合物Aを含む発光層に隣接する層を構成する材料との組合せも検討した。発光層に隣接する正孔阻止層に、後述する式(20)、式(21)で表される化合物(以下、アジン系正孔阻止層材料(21)と呼ぶことがある。)又は式(31)で表される化合物(以下、フルオランテン系正孔阻止層材料(31)と呼ぶことがある。)を用いると、より優れた素子寿命の向上効果が得られることを見出した。
また、上記発光層に隣接する電子阻止層に、式(41)で表される化合物(以下、「モノアミン系電子阻止層材料(41)」と呼ぶことがある。)又は式(51)で表される化合物を用いると、さらに長寿命の有機EL素子が得られことも見出し、本発明を完成させた。 Furthermore, the present inventors also examined a combination with a tri-substituted anthracene-based host material (1) and a material forming a layer adjacent to the light emitting layer containing the compound A. In the hole blocking layer adjacent to the light emitting layer, the compound represented by the formula (20) or the formula (21) described below (hereinafter may be referred to as an azine-based hole blocking layer material (21)) or the formula ( It was found that the use of the compound represented by 31) (hereinafter sometimes referred to as the fluoranthene-based hole blocking layer material (31)) provides a more excellent effect of improving the device life.
In the electron blocking layer adjacent to the light emitting layer, the compound represented by the formula (41) (hereinafter, may be referred to as “monoamine-based electron blocking layer material (41)”) or the formula (51). It was also found that an organic EL device having a longer life can be obtained by using the compound described above, and the present invention has been completed.
また、上記発光層に隣接する電子阻止層に、式(41)で表される化合物(以下、「モノアミン系電子阻止層材料(41)」と呼ぶことがある。)又は式(51)で表される化合物を用いると、さらに長寿命の有機EL素子が得られことも見出し、本発明を完成させた。 Furthermore, the present inventors also examined a combination with a tri-substituted anthracene-based host material (1) and a material forming a layer adjacent to the light emitting layer containing the compound A. In the hole blocking layer adjacent to the light emitting layer, the compound represented by the formula (20) or the formula (21) described below (hereinafter may be referred to as an azine-based hole blocking layer material (21)) or the formula ( It was found that the use of the compound represented by 31) (hereinafter sometimes referred to as the fluoranthene-based hole blocking layer material (31)) provides a more excellent effect of improving the device life.
In the electron blocking layer adjacent to the light emitting layer, the compound represented by the formula (41) (hereinafter, may be referred to as “monoamine-based electron blocking layer material (41)”) or the formula (51). It was also found that an organic EL device having a longer life can be obtained by using the compound described above, and the present invention has been completed.
本発明の第2の態様の有機EL素子は、上記第1の態様の有機EL素子の一実施形態である、上記式(1)で表される化合物及び化合物Aが発光層に含まれる有機EL素子において、
前記有機層が、さらに、前記発光層に隣接する正孔阻止層を含み、
前記正孔阻止層が、下記式(20)、(21)及び(31)で表される化合物から選択される1以上の化合物を含むことを特徴とする。 The organic EL element of the second aspect of the present invention is an organic EL element in which the compound represented by the formula (1) and the compound A are contained in the light emitting layer, which is one embodiment of the organic EL element of the first aspect. In the element,
The organic layer further comprises a hole blocking layer adjacent to the light emitting layer,
The hole blocking layer is characterized by containing one or more compounds selected from compounds represented by the following formulas (20), (21) and (31).
前記有機層が、さらに、前記発光層に隣接する正孔阻止層を含み、
前記正孔阻止層が、下記式(20)、(21)及び(31)で表される化合物から選択される1以上の化合物を含むことを特徴とする。 The organic EL element of the second aspect of the present invention is an organic EL element in which the compound represented by the formula (1) and the compound A are contained in the light emitting layer, which is one embodiment of the organic EL element of the first aspect. In the element,
The organic layer further comprises a hole blocking layer adjacent to the light emitting layer,
The hole blocking layer is characterized by containing one or more compounds selected from compounds represented by the following formulas (20), (21) and (31).
上記式(20)、(21)及び(31)中の各置換基については後述する。
Each substituent in the above formulas (20), (21) and (31) will be described later.
第2の態様の有機EL素子の概略構成を図2を参照して説明する。
第2の態様の有機EL素子1aは、基板2と、陽極3と、発光層5と、陰極10と、陽極3と発光層5との間にある有機層4と、発光層5と陰極10との間にある有機層6とを有し、発光層5と陰極10との間にある有機層6のうち、発光層5に隣接する正孔阻止層6aを有する。
上記正孔阻止層に含まれる、上記式(20)、(21)及び(31)で表される化合物は、それぞれ1種単独であってもよいし、2種以上であってもよい。 A schematic configuration of the organic EL element of the second aspect will be described with reference to FIG.
Theorganic EL element 1a according to the second aspect includes a substrate 2, an anode 3, a light emitting layer 5, a cathode 10, an organic layer 4 between the anode 3 and the light emitting layer 5, a light emitting layer 5 and a cathode 10. And a hole blocking layer 6a adjacent to the light emitting layer 5 among the organic layers 6 between the light emitting layer 5 and the cathode 10.
The compounds represented by the formulas (20), (21) and (31) contained in the hole blocking layer may be one kind alone, or two or more kinds.
第2の態様の有機EL素子1aは、基板2と、陽極3と、発光層5と、陰極10と、陽極3と発光層5との間にある有機層4と、発光層5と陰極10との間にある有機層6とを有し、発光層5と陰極10との間にある有機層6のうち、発光層5に隣接する正孔阻止層6aを有する。
上記正孔阻止層に含まれる、上記式(20)、(21)及び(31)で表される化合物は、それぞれ1種単独であってもよいし、2種以上であってもよい。 A schematic configuration of the organic EL element of the second aspect will be described with reference to FIG.
The
The compounds represented by the formulas (20), (21) and (31) contained in the hole blocking layer may be one kind alone, or two or more kinds.
本発明の第3の態様の有機EL素子は、上記第1の態様の有機EL素子の一実施形態である、上記式(1)で表される化合物及び化合物Aが発光層に含まれる有機EL素子において、
前記有機層が、さらに前記発光層に隣接する電子阻止層を含み、
前記電子阻止層が、下記式(41)で表される化合物、又は下記式(51)で表される化合物を含むことを特徴とする。 The organic EL device of the third aspect of the present invention is an organic EL device in which the compound represented by the above formula (1) and the compound A are contained in the light emitting layer, which is one embodiment of the organic EL device of the first aspect. In the element,
The organic layer further includes an electron blocking layer adjacent to the light emitting layer,
The electron blocking layer contains a compound represented by the following formula (41) or a compound represented by the following formula (51).
前記有機層が、さらに前記発光層に隣接する電子阻止層を含み、
前記電子阻止層が、下記式(41)で表される化合物、又は下記式(51)で表される化合物を含むことを特徴とする。 The organic EL device of the third aspect of the present invention is an organic EL device in which the compound represented by the above formula (1) and the compound A are contained in the light emitting layer, which is one embodiment of the organic EL device of the first aspect. In the element,
The organic layer further includes an electron blocking layer adjacent to the light emitting layer,
The electron blocking layer contains a compound represented by the following formula (41) or a compound represented by the following formula (51).
上記式(41)及び(51)中の各置換基については後述する。
Each substituent in the above formulas (41) and (51) will be described later.
第3の態様の有機EL素子の概略構成を図3を参照して説明する。
第3の態様の有機EL素子1bは、基板2と、陽極3と、発光層5と、陰極10と、陽極3と発光層5との間にある有機層4と、発光層5と陰極10との間にある有機層6とを有し、陽極3と発光層5との間にある有機層4のうち、発光層5に隣接する電子阻止層4bを有する。
上記電子阻止層に含まれる、上記式(41)で表される化合物及び上記式(51)で表される化合物は、それぞれ1種単独であってもよいし、2種以上であってもよい。 A schematic configuration of the organic EL element of the third aspect will be described with reference to FIG.
Theorganic EL element 1b according to the third aspect includes a substrate 2, an anode 3, a light emitting layer 5, a cathode 10, an organic layer 4 between the anode 3 and the light emitting layer 5, a light emitting layer 5 and a cathode 10. Of the organic layer 4 between the anode 3 and the light emitting layer 5, and an electron blocking layer 4b adjacent to the light emitting layer 5 among the organic layers 4 between the anode 3 and the light emitting layer 5.
The compound represented by the formula (41) and the compound represented by the formula (51) contained in the electron blocking layer may each be a single type or may be two or more types. ..
第3の態様の有機EL素子1bは、基板2と、陽極3と、発光層5と、陰極10と、陽極3と発光層5との間にある有機層4と、発光層5と陰極10との間にある有機層6とを有し、陽極3と発光層5との間にある有機層4のうち、発光層5に隣接する電子阻止層4bを有する。
上記電子阻止層に含まれる、上記式(41)で表される化合物及び上記式(51)で表される化合物は、それぞれ1種単独であってもよいし、2種以上であってもよい。 A schematic configuration of the organic EL element of the third aspect will be described with reference to FIG.
The
The compound represented by the formula (41) and the compound represented by the formula (51) contained in the electron blocking layer may each be a single type or may be two or more types. ..
本発明の第4の態様の有機EL素子においては、上記第1の態様の有機EL素子の一実施形態である、上記式(1)で表される化合物及び化合物Aが発光層に含まれる有機EL素子において、
前記有機層が、さらに、前記発光層に隣接する正孔阻止層を含み、
前記正孔阻止層が、上記式(20)、式(21)及び式(31)で表される化合物から選択される1以上の化合物を含み、
前記有機層が、さらに前記発光層に隣接する電子阻止層を含み、
前記電子阻止層が、上記式(41)で表される化合物、又は上記式(51)で表される化合物を含むことを特徴とする。 In the organic EL device according to the fourth aspect of the present invention, the organic EL device according to the first aspect is an organic EL device in which the compound represented by the formula (1) and the compound A are contained in the light emitting layer. In EL element,
The organic layer further comprises a hole blocking layer adjacent to the light emitting layer,
The hole blocking layer contains one or more compounds selected from the compounds represented by the above formulas (20), (21) and (31),
The organic layer further includes an electron blocking layer adjacent to the light emitting layer,
The electron blocking layer contains a compound represented by the above formula (41) or a compound represented by the above formula (51).
前記有機層が、さらに、前記発光層に隣接する正孔阻止層を含み、
前記正孔阻止層が、上記式(20)、式(21)及び式(31)で表される化合物から選択される1以上の化合物を含み、
前記有機層が、さらに前記発光層に隣接する電子阻止層を含み、
前記電子阻止層が、上記式(41)で表される化合物、又は上記式(51)で表される化合物を含むことを特徴とする。 In the organic EL device according to the fourth aspect of the present invention, the organic EL device according to the first aspect is an organic EL device in which the compound represented by the formula (1) and the compound A are contained in the light emitting layer. In EL element,
The organic layer further comprises a hole blocking layer adjacent to the light emitting layer,
The hole blocking layer contains one or more compounds selected from the compounds represented by the above formulas (20), (21) and (31),
The organic layer further includes an electron blocking layer adjacent to the light emitting layer,
The electron blocking layer contains a compound represented by the above formula (41) or a compound represented by the above formula (51).
本発明の第4の態様の有機EL素子を、図4を参照して説明する。
第1~第3の態様の有機EL素子の一実施形態である第4の態様の有機EL素子1cは、基板2と、陽極3と、発光層5と、陰極10と、陽極3と発光層5との間にある有機層4と、発光層5と陰極10との間にある有機層6とを有し、発光層5と陰極10との間にある有機層6のうち、発光層5に隣接する正孔阻止層6a、及び陽極3と発光層5との間にある有機層4のうち、発光層5に隣接する電子阻止層4bを有する。 The organic EL element of the fourth aspect of the present invention will be described with reference to FIG.
An organic EL element 1c of a fourth aspect, which is one embodiment of the organic EL elements of the first to third aspects, has asubstrate 2, an anode 3, a light emitting layer 5, a cathode 10, an anode 3 and a light emitting layer. The organic layer 4 between the light emitting layer 5 and the cathode 10 and the organic layer 6 between the light emitting layer 5 and the cathode 10. Of the organic layer 4 between the anode 3 and the light emitting layer 5 and the electron blocking layer 4b adjacent to the light emitting layer 5.
第1~第3の態様の有機EL素子の一実施形態である第4の態様の有機EL素子1cは、基板2と、陽極3と、発光層5と、陰極10と、陽極3と発光層5との間にある有機層4と、発光層5と陰極10との間にある有機層6とを有し、発光層5と陰極10との間にある有機層6のうち、発光層5に隣接する正孔阻止層6a、及び陽極3と発光層5との間にある有機層4のうち、発光層5に隣接する電子阻止層4bを有する。 The organic EL element of the fourth aspect of the present invention will be described with reference to FIG.
An organic EL element 1c of a fourth aspect, which is one embodiment of the organic EL elements of the first to third aspects, has a
有機層が、発光層5、正孔阻止層6a及び電子阻止層4bを含み、各層に特定の化合物を含むことによって、素子寿命の向上効果が得られる。
The organic layer includes the light emitting layer 5, the hole blocking layer 6a, and the electron blocking layer 4b, and when each layer contains a specific compound, the effect of improving the device life can be obtained.
本発明の第5の態様に係る有機EL素子は、2以上の発光層を有する、いわゆるタンデム型の構成を有する。このようなタンデム型構造を有することにより、簡素な構造の白色発光素子を製造することができる。
The organic EL element according to the fifth aspect of the present invention has a so-called tandem type structure having two or more light emitting layers. By having such a tandem structure, a white light emitting element having a simple structure can be manufactured.
本発明の一態様に係る有機EL素子は、例えば、蛍光又は燐光発光型の単色発光素子であってもよく、蛍光/燐光ハイブリッド型の白色発光素子であってもよい。また、単独の発光ユニットを有するシンプル型であってもよく、複数の発光ユニットを有するタンデム型であってもよい。
ここで、「発光ユニット」とは、有機層を含み、該有機層のうちの少なくとも1層が発光層であり、注入された正孔と電子が再結合することにより発光する最小単位を言う。
また、本明細書に記載の「発光層」とは、発光機能を有する有機層である。発光層は、例えば、燐光発光層、蛍光発光層等であり、また、1層でも複数層でもよい。
発光ユニットは、燐光発光層や蛍光発光層を複数有する積層型であってもよく、この場合、例えば、燐光発光層で生成された励起子が蛍光発光層に拡散することを防ぐためのスペース層を各発光層の間に有していてもよい。 The organic EL element according to one aspect of the present invention may be, for example, a fluorescent or phosphorescent type monochromatic light emitting element, or a fluorescent/phosphorescent hybrid type white light emitting element. Further, it may be a simple type having a single light emitting unit or a tandem type having a plurality of light emitting units.
Here, the “light emitting unit” refers to a minimum unit that includes an organic layer, at least one of the organic layers is a light emitting layer, and emits light by recombination of injected holes and electrons.
Further, the “light emitting layer” described in the present specification is an organic layer having a light emitting function. The light emitting layer is, for example, a phosphorescent light emitting layer, a fluorescent light emitting layer, or the like, and may be a single layer or a plurality of layers.
The light emitting unit may be a laminated type having a plurality of phosphorescent light emitting layers or fluorescent light emitting layers. In this case, for example, a space layer for preventing excitons generated in the phosphorescent light emitting layer from diffusing into the fluorescent light emitting layer. May be provided between each light emitting layer.
ここで、「発光ユニット」とは、有機層を含み、該有機層のうちの少なくとも1層が発光層であり、注入された正孔と電子が再結合することにより発光する最小単位を言う。
また、本明細書に記載の「発光層」とは、発光機能を有する有機層である。発光層は、例えば、燐光発光層、蛍光発光層等であり、また、1層でも複数層でもよい。
発光ユニットは、燐光発光層や蛍光発光層を複数有する積層型であってもよく、この場合、例えば、燐光発光層で生成された励起子が蛍光発光層に拡散することを防ぐためのスペース層を各発光層の間に有していてもよい。 The organic EL element according to one aspect of the present invention may be, for example, a fluorescent or phosphorescent type monochromatic light emitting element, or a fluorescent/phosphorescent hybrid type white light emitting element. Further, it may be a simple type having a single light emitting unit or a tandem type having a plurality of light emitting units.
Here, the “light emitting unit” refers to a minimum unit that includes an organic layer, at least one of the organic layers is a light emitting layer, and emits light by recombination of injected holes and electrons.
Further, the “light emitting layer” described in the present specification is an organic layer having a light emitting function. The light emitting layer is, for example, a phosphorescent light emitting layer, a fluorescent light emitting layer, or the like, and may be a single layer or a plurality of layers.
The light emitting unit may be a laminated type having a plurality of phosphorescent light emitting layers or fluorescent light emitting layers. In this case, for example, a space layer for preventing excitons generated in the phosphorescent light emitting layer from diffusing into the fluorescent light emitting layer. May be provided between each light emitting layer.
シンプル型有機EL素子としては、例えば、陽極/発光ユニット/陰極のような素子構成が挙げられる。
発光ユニットの代表的な層構成を以下に示す。カッコ内の層は任意である。
(a)(正孔注入層/)正孔輸送層/蛍光発光層(/電子輸送層/電子注入層)
(b)(正孔注入層/)正孔輸送層/燐光発光層(/電子輸送層/電子注入層)
(c)(正孔注入層/)正孔輸送層/第1蛍光発光層/第2蛍光発光層(/電子輸送層/電子注入層)
(d)(正孔注入層/)正孔輸送層/第1燐光発光層/第2燐光発光層(/電子輸送層/電子注入層)(e)(正孔注入層/)正孔輸送層/燐光発光層/スペース層/蛍光発光層(/電子輸送層/電子注入層)
(f)(正孔注入層/)正孔輸送層/第1燐光発光層/第2燐光発光層/スペース層/蛍光発光層(/電子輸送層/電子注入層)
(g)(正孔注入層/)正孔輸送層/第1燐光発光層/スペース層/第2燐光発光層/スペース層/蛍光発光層(/電子輸送層/電子注入層)
(h)(正孔注入層/)正孔輸送層/燐光発光層/スペース層/第1蛍光発光層/第2蛍光発光層(/電子輸送層/電子注入層)
(i)(正孔注入層/)正孔輸送層/電子阻止層/蛍光発光層(/電子輸送層/電子注入層)
(j)(正孔注入層/)正孔輸送層/電子阻止層/燐光発光層(/電子輸送層/電子注入層)
(k)(正孔注入層/)正孔輸送層/励起子阻止層/蛍光発光層(/電子輸送層/電子注入層)
(l)(正孔注入層/)正孔輸送層/励起子阻止層/燐光発光層(/電子輸送層/電子注入層)
(m)(正孔注入層/)第1正孔輸送層/第2正孔輸送層/蛍光発光層(/電子輸送層/電子注入層)
(n)(正孔注入層/)第1正孔輸送層/第2正孔輸送層/蛍光発光層(/第1電子輸送層/第2電子輸送層/電子注入層)
(o)(正孔注入層/)第1正孔輸送層/第2正孔輸送層/燐光発光層(/電子輸送層/電子注入層)
(p)(正孔注入層/)第1正孔輸送層/第2正孔輸送層/燐光発光層(/第1電子輸送層/第2電子輸送層/電子注入層)
(q)(正孔注入層/)正孔輸送層/蛍光発光層/正孔阻止層(/電子輸送層/電子注入層)
(r)(正孔注入層/)正孔輸送層/燐光発光層/正孔阻止層(/電子輸送層/電子注入層)
(s)(正孔注入層/)正孔輸送層/蛍光発光層/励起子阻止層(/電子輸送層/電子注入層)
(t)(正孔注入層/)正孔輸送層/燐光発光層/励起子阻止層(/電子輸送層/電子注入層) Examples of the simple type organic EL element include element configurations such as anode/light emitting unit/cathode.
A typical layer structure of the light emitting unit is shown below. Layers in parentheses are optional.
(A) (hole injection layer/) hole transport layer/fluorescent emission layer (/electron transport layer/electron injection layer)
(B) (hole injection layer/) hole transport layer/phosphorescence emitting layer (/electron transport layer/electron injection layer)
(C) (hole injection layer/) hole transport layer/first fluorescent light emitting layer/second fluorescent light emitting layer (/electron transport layer/electron injection layer)
(D) (hole injection layer/) hole transport layer/first phosphorescent light emitting layer/second phosphorescent light emitting layer (/electron transport layer/electron injection layer) (e) (hole injection layer/)hole transport layer /Phosphorescent layer/Space layer/Fluorescent layer (/Electron transport layer/Electron injection layer)
(F) (hole injection layer/) hole transport layer/first phosphorescent light emitting layer/second phosphorescent light emitting layer/space layer/fluorescent light emitting layer (/electron transport layer/electron injection layer)
(G) (hole injection layer/) hole transport layer/first phosphorescent light emitting layer/space layer/second phosphorescent light emitting layer/space layer/fluorescent light emitting layer (/electron transport layer/electron injection layer)
(H) (hole injecting layer/) hole transporting layer/phosphorescent emitting layer/space layer/first fluorescent emitting layer/second fluorescent emitting layer (/electron transporting layer/electron injecting layer)
(I) (Hole injection layer/) Hole transport layer/Electron blocking layer/Fluorescent emission layer (/Electron transport layer/Electron injection layer)
(J) (Hole injection layer/) Hole transport layer/Electron blocking layer/Phosphorescent layer (/Electron transport layer/Electron injection layer)
(K) (hole injection layer/) hole transport layer/exciton block layer/fluorescent emission layer (/electron transport layer/electron injection layer)
(L) (hole injecting layer/) hole transporting layer/exciton blocking layer/phosphorescent emitting layer (/electron transporting layer/electron injecting layer)
(M) (hole injection layer/) first hole transport layer/second hole transport layer/fluorescent light emitting layer (/electron transport layer/electron injection layer)
(N) (hole injection layer/)first hole transport layer/second hole transport layer/fluorescent emission layer (/first electron transport layer/second electron transport layer/electron injection layer)
(O) (hole injection layer/) first hole transport layer/second hole transport layer/phosphorescent emitting layer (/electron transport layer/electron injection layer)
(P) (Hole injection layer/) First hole transport layer/Second hole transport layer/Phosphorescent layer (/First electron transport layer/Second electron transport layer/Electron injection layer)
(Q) (hole injection layer/) hole transport layer/fluorescent emission layer/hole blocking layer (/electron transport layer/electron injection layer)
(R) (hole injection layer/) hole transport layer/phosphorescence emitting layer/hole blocking layer (/electron transport layer/electron injection layer)
(S) (hole injection layer/) hole transport layer/fluorescent emission layer/exciton blocking layer (/electron transport layer/electron injection layer)
(T) (hole injection layer/) hole transport layer/phosphorescence emitting layer/exciton blocking layer (/electron transport layer/electron injection layer)
発光ユニットの代表的な層構成を以下に示す。カッコ内の層は任意である。
(a)(正孔注入層/)正孔輸送層/蛍光発光層(/電子輸送層/電子注入層)
(b)(正孔注入層/)正孔輸送層/燐光発光層(/電子輸送層/電子注入層)
(c)(正孔注入層/)正孔輸送層/第1蛍光発光層/第2蛍光発光層(/電子輸送層/電子注入層)
(d)(正孔注入層/)正孔輸送層/第1燐光発光層/第2燐光発光層(/電子輸送層/電子注入層)(e)(正孔注入層/)正孔輸送層/燐光発光層/スペース層/蛍光発光層(/電子輸送層/電子注入層)
(f)(正孔注入層/)正孔輸送層/第1燐光発光層/第2燐光発光層/スペース層/蛍光発光層(/電子輸送層/電子注入層)
(g)(正孔注入層/)正孔輸送層/第1燐光発光層/スペース層/第2燐光発光層/スペース層/蛍光発光層(/電子輸送層/電子注入層)
(h)(正孔注入層/)正孔輸送層/燐光発光層/スペース層/第1蛍光発光層/第2蛍光発光層(/電子輸送層/電子注入層)
(i)(正孔注入層/)正孔輸送層/電子阻止層/蛍光発光層(/電子輸送層/電子注入層)
(j)(正孔注入層/)正孔輸送層/電子阻止層/燐光発光層(/電子輸送層/電子注入層)
(k)(正孔注入層/)正孔輸送層/励起子阻止層/蛍光発光層(/電子輸送層/電子注入層)
(l)(正孔注入層/)正孔輸送層/励起子阻止層/燐光発光層(/電子輸送層/電子注入層)
(m)(正孔注入層/)第1正孔輸送層/第2正孔輸送層/蛍光発光層(/電子輸送層/電子注入層)
(n)(正孔注入層/)第1正孔輸送層/第2正孔輸送層/蛍光発光層(/第1電子輸送層/第2電子輸送層/電子注入層)
(o)(正孔注入層/)第1正孔輸送層/第2正孔輸送層/燐光発光層(/電子輸送層/電子注入層)
(p)(正孔注入層/)第1正孔輸送層/第2正孔輸送層/燐光発光層(/第1電子輸送層/第2電子輸送層/電子注入層)
(q)(正孔注入層/)正孔輸送層/蛍光発光層/正孔阻止層(/電子輸送層/電子注入層)
(r)(正孔注入層/)正孔輸送層/燐光発光層/正孔阻止層(/電子輸送層/電子注入層)
(s)(正孔注入層/)正孔輸送層/蛍光発光層/励起子阻止層(/電子輸送層/電子注入層)
(t)(正孔注入層/)正孔輸送層/燐光発光層/励起子阻止層(/電子輸送層/電子注入層) Examples of the simple type organic EL element include element configurations such as anode/light emitting unit/cathode.
A typical layer structure of the light emitting unit is shown below. Layers in parentheses are optional.
(A) (hole injection layer/) hole transport layer/fluorescent emission layer (/electron transport layer/electron injection layer)
(B) (hole injection layer/) hole transport layer/phosphorescence emitting layer (/electron transport layer/electron injection layer)
(C) (hole injection layer/) hole transport layer/first fluorescent light emitting layer/second fluorescent light emitting layer (/electron transport layer/electron injection layer)
(D) (hole injection layer/) hole transport layer/first phosphorescent light emitting layer/second phosphorescent light emitting layer (/electron transport layer/electron injection layer) (e) (hole injection layer/)hole transport layer /Phosphorescent layer/Space layer/Fluorescent layer (/Electron transport layer/Electron injection layer)
(F) (hole injection layer/) hole transport layer/first phosphorescent light emitting layer/second phosphorescent light emitting layer/space layer/fluorescent light emitting layer (/electron transport layer/electron injection layer)
(G) (hole injection layer/) hole transport layer/first phosphorescent light emitting layer/space layer/second phosphorescent light emitting layer/space layer/fluorescent light emitting layer (/electron transport layer/electron injection layer)
(H) (hole injecting layer/) hole transporting layer/phosphorescent emitting layer/space layer/first fluorescent emitting layer/second fluorescent emitting layer (/electron transporting layer/electron injecting layer)
(I) (Hole injection layer/) Hole transport layer/Electron blocking layer/Fluorescent emission layer (/Electron transport layer/Electron injection layer)
(J) (Hole injection layer/) Hole transport layer/Electron blocking layer/Phosphorescent layer (/Electron transport layer/Electron injection layer)
(K) (hole injection layer/) hole transport layer/exciton block layer/fluorescent emission layer (/electron transport layer/electron injection layer)
(L) (hole injecting layer/) hole transporting layer/exciton blocking layer/phosphorescent emitting layer (/electron transporting layer/electron injecting layer)
(M) (hole injection layer/) first hole transport layer/second hole transport layer/fluorescent light emitting layer (/electron transport layer/electron injection layer)
(N) (hole injection layer/)first hole transport layer/second hole transport layer/fluorescent emission layer (/first electron transport layer/second electron transport layer/electron injection layer)
(O) (hole injection layer/) first hole transport layer/second hole transport layer/phosphorescent emitting layer (/electron transport layer/electron injection layer)
(P) (Hole injection layer/) First hole transport layer/Second hole transport layer/Phosphorescent layer (/First electron transport layer/Second electron transport layer/Electron injection layer)
(Q) (hole injection layer/) hole transport layer/fluorescent emission layer/hole blocking layer (/electron transport layer/electron injection layer)
(R) (hole injection layer/) hole transport layer/phosphorescence emitting layer/hole blocking layer (/electron transport layer/electron injection layer)
(S) (hole injection layer/) hole transport layer/fluorescent emission layer/exciton blocking layer (/electron transport layer/electron injection layer)
(T) (hole injection layer/) hole transport layer/phosphorescence emitting layer/exciton blocking layer (/electron transport layer/electron injection layer)
ただし、本発明の一態様に係る有機EL素子の層構成は、これらに限定されるものではない。例えば、有機EL素子が、正孔注入層及び正孔輸送層を有する場合には、正孔輸送層と陽極との間に正孔注入層が設けられていることが好ましい。また、有機EL素子が、電子注入層及び電子輸送層を有する場合には、電子輸送層と陰極との間に電子注入層が設けられていることが好ましい。また、正孔注入層、正孔輸送層、電子輸送層、及び電子注入層のそれぞれは、1層で構成されていてもよく、複数の層で構成されていてもよい。
However, the layer structure of the organic EL element according to one embodiment of the present invention is not limited to these. For example, when the organic EL element has a hole injection layer and a hole transport layer, it is preferable that the hole injection layer is provided between the hole transport layer and the anode. Further, when the organic EL element has an electron injection layer and an electron transport layer, it is preferable that the electron injection layer is provided between the electron transport layer and the cathode. Moreover, each of the hole injection layer, the hole transport layer, the electron transport layer, and the electron injection layer may be composed of one layer or may be composed of a plurality of layers.
複数の燐光発光層、及び、燐光発光層と蛍光発光層は、それぞれ互いに異なる色の発光層であってもよい。例えば、前記発光ユニット(f)は、正孔輸送層/第1燐光発光層(赤色発光)/第2燐光発光層(緑色発光)/スペース層/蛍光発光層(青色発光)/電子輸送層とすることもできる。
尚、各発光層と、正孔輸送層又はスペース層との間に、電子阻止層を設けてもよい。また、各発光層と電子輸送層との間に、正孔阻止層を設けてもよい。電子阻止層や正孔阻止層を設けることにより、電子又は正孔を発光層内に閉じ込めて、発光層における電荷の再結合確率を高め、発光効率を向上させることができる。 The plurality of phosphorescent light emitting layers, and the phosphorescent light emitting layer and the fluorescent light emitting layer may be light emitting layers of mutually different colors. For example, the light emitting unit (f) includes a hole transport layer/first phosphorescent light emitting layer (red light emission)/second phosphorescent light emitting layer (green light emission)/space layer/fluorescent light emitting layer (blue light emission)/electron transport layer. You can also do it.
An electron blocking layer may be provided between each light emitting layer and the hole transport layer or the space layer. Further, a hole blocking layer may be provided between each light emitting layer and the electron transport layer. By providing the electron blocking layer or the hole blocking layer, electrons or holes can be confined in the light emitting layer, the probability of recombination of charges in the light emitting layer can be increased, and the light emission efficiency can be improved.
尚、各発光層と、正孔輸送層又はスペース層との間に、電子阻止層を設けてもよい。また、各発光層と電子輸送層との間に、正孔阻止層を設けてもよい。電子阻止層や正孔阻止層を設けることにより、電子又は正孔を発光層内に閉じ込めて、発光層における電荷の再結合確率を高め、発光効率を向上させることができる。 The plurality of phosphorescent light emitting layers, and the phosphorescent light emitting layer and the fluorescent light emitting layer may be light emitting layers of mutually different colors. For example, the light emitting unit (f) includes a hole transport layer/first phosphorescent light emitting layer (red light emission)/second phosphorescent light emitting layer (green light emission)/space layer/fluorescent light emitting layer (blue light emission)/electron transport layer. You can also do it.
An electron blocking layer may be provided between each light emitting layer and the hole transport layer or the space layer. Further, a hole blocking layer may be provided between each light emitting layer and the electron transport layer. By providing the electron blocking layer or the hole blocking layer, electrons or holes can be confined in the light emitting layer, the probability of recombination of charges in the light emitting layer can be increased, and the light emission efficiency can be improved.
タンデム型有機EL素子の代表的な素子構成としては、例えば、陽極/第1発光ユニット/中間層/第2発光ユニット/陰極のような素子構成が挙げられる。
第1発光ユニット及び第2発光ユニットは、例えば、それぞれ独立に、上述した発光ユニットから選択することができる。
中間層は、一般的に、中間電極、中間導電層、電荷発生層、電子引抜層、接続層、コネクター層、又は中間絶縁層とも呼ばれる。中間層は、第1発光ユニットに電子を、第2発光ユニットに正孔を供給する層であり、公知の材料により形成することができる。 As a typical element structure of the tandem type organic EL element, for example, an element structure such as anode/first light emitting unit/intermediate layer/second light emitting unit/cathode can be mentioned.
The first light emitting unit and the second light emitting unit can be independently selected from the above light emitting units, for example.
The intermediate layer is also generally called an intermediate electrode, an intermediate conductive layer, a charge generation layer, an electron extraction layer, a connection layer, a connector layer, or an intermediate insulation layer. The intermediate layer is a layer that supplies electrons to the first light emitting unit and holes to the second light emitting unit, and can be formed of a known material.
第1発光ユニット及び第2発光ユニットは、例えば、それぞれ独立に、上述した発光ユニットから選択することができる。
中間層は、一般的に、中間電極、中間導電層、電荷発生層、電子引抜層、接続層、コネクター層、又は中間絶縁層とも呼ばれる。中間層は、第1発光ユニットに電子を、第2発光ユニットに正孔を供給する層であり、公知の材料により形成することができる。 As a typical element structure of the tandem type organic EL element, for example, an element structure such as anode/first light emitting unit/intermediate layer/second light emitting unit/cathode can be mentioned.
The first light emitting unit and the second light emitting unit can be independently selected from the above light emitting units, for example.
The intermediate layer is also generally called an intermediate electrode, an intermediate conductive layer, a charge generation layer, an electron extraction layer, a connection layer, a connector layer, or an intermediate insulation layer. The intermediate layer is a layer that supplies electrons to the first light emitting unit and holes to the second light emitting unit, and can be formed of a known material.
本発明の第5の態様に係る有機EL素子の一実施形態の概略構成を、図5を参照して説明する。
図5に示す、本発明の第5の態様に係る有機EL素子1dは、基板2と、陽極3と、陰極10と、陽極3と陰極10との間に有機層を有する。該有機層は、第1の発光ユニット5Aと、第1の発光ユニット5Aと陰極10との間にある第2の発光ユニット5Bと、陽極3と第1の発光ユニット5Aとの間にある有機層4aと、第2の発光ユニット5Bと陰極10との間にある有機層6bとを有する。第1の発光ユニット5Aと第2の発光ユニット5Bの間に電荷発生層8を有する。
以下、式(1)、(11)、(20)、(21)、(31)、(41)及び(51)で表される化合物について説明する。 A schematic configuration of an embodiment of the organic EL element according to the fifth aspect of the present invention will be described with reference to FIG.
Theorganic EL element 1d according to the fifth aspect of the present invention shown in FIG. 5 has a substrate 2, an anode 3, a cathode 10, and an organic layer between the anode 3 and the cathode 10. The organic layer includes a first light emitting unit 5A, a second light emitting unit 5B between the first light emitting unit 5A and the cathode 10, and an organic layer between the anode 3 and the first light emitting unit 5A. It has a layer 4a and an organic layer 6b between the second light emitting unit 5B and the cathode 10. The charge generation layer 8 is provided between the first light emitting unit 5A and the second light emitting unit 5B.
Hereinafter, the compounds represented by formulas (1), (11), (20), (21), (31), (41) and (51) will be described.
図5に示す、本発明の第5の態様に係る有機EL素子1dは、基板2と、陽極3と、陰極10と、陽極3と陰極10との間に有機層を有する。該有機層は、第1の発光ユニット5Aと、第1の発光ユニット5Aと陰極10との間にある第2の発光ユニット5Bと、陽極3と第1の発光ユニット5Aとの間にある有機層4aと、第2の発光ユニット5Bと陰極10との間にある有機層6bとを有する。第1の発光ユニット5Aと第2の発光ユニット5Bの間に電荷発生層8を有する。
以下、式(1)、(11)、(20)、(21)、(31)、(41)及び(51)で表される化合物について説明する。 A schematic configuration of an embodiment of the organic EL element according to the fifth aspect of the present invention will be described with reference to FIG.
The
Hereinafter, the compounds represented by formulas (1), (11), (20), (21), (31), (41) and (51) will be described.
(式(1)で表される化合物)
下記式(1)で表される化合物は、有機層に含まれる。好ましくは発光層に含まれる。
(Compound represented by Formula (1))
The compound represented by the following formula (1) is contained in the organic layer. It is preferably contained in the light emitting layer.
下記式(1)で表される化合物は、有機層に含まれる。好ましくは発光層に含まれる。
The compound represented by the following formula (1) is contained in the organic layer. It is preferably contained in the light emitting layer.
[式(1)中、
R1~R8のうちの1個以上は、-L13-Ar13である。
L11~L13は、それぞれ独立に、
単結合、
置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数6~50のアリーレン基、又は
置換もしくは無置換の環形成原子数5~50の2価の複素環基である。
L13が2個以上存在する場合、2個以上のL13は、互いに同一であってもよいし、異なっていてもよい。
Ar11~Ar13は、それぞれ独立に、
置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数6~50のアリール基、又は
置換もしくは無置換の環形成原子数5~50の1価の複素環基である。
Ar13が2個以上存在する場合、2個以上のAr13は、互いに同一であってもよいし、異なっていてもよい。
-L13-Ar13ではないR1~R8は、それぞれ独立に、
水素原子、
置換もしくは無置換の炭素数1~50のアルキル基、
置換もしくは無置換の炭素数2~50のアルケニル基、
置換もしくは無置換の炭素数2~50のアルキニル基、
置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数3~50のシクロアルキル基、
-Si(R901)(R902)(R903)、
-O-(R904)、
-S-(R905)、
-N(R906)(R907)、
ハロゲン原子、シアノ基、ニトロ基、
置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数6~50のアリール基、又は
置換もしくは無置換の環形成原子数5~50の1価の複素環基である。
R901~R907は、それぞれ独立に、
水素原子、
置換もしくは無置換の炭素数1~50のアルキル基、
置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数3~50のシクロアルキル基、
置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数6~50のアリール基、又は
置換もしくは無置換の環形成原子数5~50の1価の複素環基である。R901~R907が2個以上存在する場合、2個以上のR901~R907のそれぞれは同一でもよく、異なっていてもよい。] [In Formula (1),
At least one of R 1 to R 8 is —L 13 —Ar 13 .
L 11 to L 13 are each independently
Single bond,
A substituted or unsubstituted arylene group having 6 to 50 ring-forming carbon atoms or a substituted or unsubstituted divalent heterocyclic group having 5 to 50 ring-forming atoms.
When two or more L 13's are present, the two or more L 13 's may be the same as or different from each other.
Ar 11 to Ar 13 are each independently
It is a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group having 6 to 50 ring-forming carbon atoms, or a substituted or unsubstituted monovalent heterocyclic group having 5 to 50 ring-forming atoms.
When two or more Ar 13's are present, the two or more Ar 13 's may be the same or different from each other.
R 1 to R 8 which are not —L 13 —Ar 13 are each independently
Hydrogen atom,
A substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 50 carbon atoms,
A substituted or unsubstituted alkenyl group having 2 to 50 carbon atoms,
A substituted or unsubstituted alkynyl group having 2 to 50 carbon atoms,
A substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyl group having 3 to 50 ring carbon atoms,
-Si(R 901 )(R 902 )(R 903 ),
-O-( R904 ),
-S- (R 905 ),
-N(R 906 )(R 907 ),
Halogen atom, cyano group, nitro group,
It is a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group having 6 to 50 ring-forming carbon atoms, or a substituted or unsubstituted monovalent heterocyclic group having 5 to 50 ring-forming atoms.
R 901 to R 907 are each independently
Hydrogen atom,
A substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 50 carbon atoms,
A substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyl group having 3 to 50 ring carbon atoms,
It is a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group having 6 to 50 ring-forming carbon atoms, or a substituted or unsubstituted monovalent heterocyclic group having 5 to 50 ring-forming atoms. When two or more R 901 to R 907 are present, each of the two or more R 901 to R 907 may be the same or different. ]
R1~R8のうちの1個以上は、-L13-Ar13である。
L11~L13は、それぞれ独立に、
単結合、
置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数6~50のアリーレン基、又は
置換もしくは無置換の環形成原子数5~50の2価の複素環基である。
L13が2個以上存在する場合、2個以上のL13は、互いに同一であってもよいし、異なっていてもよい。
Ar11~Ar13は、それぞれ独立に、
置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数6~50のアリール基、又は
置換もしくは無置換の環形成原子数5~50の1価の複素環基である。
Ar13が2個以上存在する場合、2個以上のAr13は、互いに同一であってもよいし、異なっていてもよい。
-L13-Ar13ではないR1~R8は、それぞれ独立に、
水素原子、
置換もしくは無置換の炭素数1~50のアルキル基、
置換もしくは無置換の炭素数2~50のアルケニル基、
置換もしくは無置換の炭素数2~50のアルキニル基、
置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数3~50のシクロアルキル基、
-Si(R901)(R902)(R903)、
-O-(R904)、
-S-(R905)、
-N(R906)(R907)、
ハロゲン原子、シアノ基、ニトロ基、
置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数6~50のアリール基、又は
置換もしくは無置換の環形成原子数5~50の1価の複素環基である。
R901~R907は、それぞれ独立に、
水素原子、
置換もしくは無置換の炭素数1~50のアルキル基、
置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数3~50のシクロアルキル基、
置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数6~50のアリール基、又は
置換もしくは無置換の環形成原子数5~50の1価の複素環基である。R901~R907が2個以上存在する場合、2個以上のR901~R907のそれぞれは同一でもよく、異なっていてもよい。] [In Formula (1),
At least one of R 1 to R 8 is —L 13 —Ar 13 .
L 11 to L 13 are each independently
Single bond,
A substituted or unsubstituted arylene group having 6 to 50 ring-forming carbon atoms or a substituted or unsubstituted divalent heterocyclic group having 5 to 50 ring-forming atoms.
When two or more L 13's are present, the two or more L 13 's may be the same as or different from each other.
Ar 11 to Ar 13 are each independently
It is a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group having 6 to 50 ring-forming carbon atoms, or a substituted or unsubstituted monovalent heterocyclic group having 5 to 50 ring-forming atoms.
When two or more Ar 13's are present, the two or more Ar 13 's may be the same or different from each other.
R 1 to R 8 which are not —L 13 —Ar 13 are each independently
Hydrogen atom,
A substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 50 carbon atoms,
A substituted or unsubstituted alkenyl group having 2 to 50 carbon atoms,
A substituted or unsubstituted alkynyl group having 2 to 50 carbon atoms,
A substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyl group having 3 to 50 ring carbon atoms,
-Si(R 901 )(R 902 )(R 903 ),
-O-( R904 ),
-S- (R 905 ),
-N(R 906 )(R 907 ),
Halogen atom, cyano group, nitro group,
It is a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group having 6 to 50 ring-forming carbon atoms, or a substituted or unsubstituted monovalent heterocyclic group having 5 to 50 ring-forming atoms.
R 901 to R 907 are each independently
Hydrogen atom,
A substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 50 carbon atoms,
A substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyl group having 3 to 50 ring carbon atoms,
It is a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group having 6 to 50 ring-forming carbon atoms, or a substituted or unsubstituted monovalent heterocyclic group having 5 to 50 ring-forming atoms. When two or more R 901 to R 907 are present, each of the two or more R 901 to R 907 may be the same or different. ]
一実施形態においては、-L13-Ar13ではないR1~R8は、それぞれ独立に、
水素原子、
置換もしくは無置換の炭素数1~50のアルキル基、
置換もしくは無置換の炭素数2~50のアルケニル基、
置換もしくは無置換の炭素数2~50のアルキニル基、
置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数3~50のシクロアルキル基、
-Si(R901)(R902)(R903)、
-O-(R904)、
-S-(R905)、
-N(R906)(R907)、
ハロゲン原子、シアノ基、又はニトロ基である。 In one embodiment, R 1 to R 8 that are not —L 13 —Ar 13 are each independently
Hydrogen atom,
A substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 50 carbon atoms,
A substituted or unsubstituted alkenyl group having 2 to 50 carbon atoms,
A substituted or unsubstituted alkynyl group having 2 to 50 carbon atoms,
A substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyl group having 3 to 50 ring carbon atoms,
-Si(R 901 )(R 902 )(R 903 ),
-O-( R904 ),
-S- (R 905 ),
-N(R 906 )(R 907 ),
It is a halogen atom, a cyano group, or a nitro group.
水素原子、
置換もしくは無置換の炭素数1~50のアルキル基、
置換もしくは無置換の炭素数2~50のアルケニル基、
置換もしくは無置換の炭素数2~50のアルキニル基、
置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数3~50のシクロアルキル基、
-Si(R901)(R902)(R903)、
-O-(R904)、
-S-(R905)、
-N(R906)(R907)、
ハロゲン原子、シアノ基、又はニトロ基である。 In one embodiment, R 1 to R 8 that are not —L 13 —Ar 13 are each independently
Hydrogen atom,
A substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 50 carbon atoms,
A substituted or unsubstituted alkenyl group having 2 to 50 carbon atoms,
A substituted or unsubstituted alkynyl group having 2 to 50 carbon atoms,
A substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyl group having 3 to 50 ring carbon atoms,
-Si(R 901 )(R 902 )(R 903 ),
-O-( R904 ),
-S- (R 905 ),
-N(R 906 )(R 907 ),
It is a halogen atom, a cyano group, or a nitro group.
尚、-L11-Ar11、-L12-Ar12、-L13-Ar13、及び-L13-Ar13ではないR1~R8は、互いに結合して、アントラセン環に縮合する環を形成しない。
R 1 to R 8 which are not -L 11 -Ar 11 , -L 12 -Ar 12 , -L 13 -Ar 13 and -L 13 -Ar 13 are bonded to each other to form an anthracene ring. Does not form.
一実施形態においては、前記式(1)におけるL11~L13が、それぞれ独立に、単結合、又は
置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数6~50のアリーレン基である。 In one embodiment, L 11 to L 13 in formula (1) are each independently a single bond or a substituted or unsubstituted arylene group having 6 to 50 ring carbon atoms.
置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数6~50のアリーレン基である。 In one embodiment, L 11 to L 13 in formula (1) are each independently a single bond or a substituted or unsubstituted arylene group having 6 to 50 ring carbon atoms.
一実施形態においては、前記式(1)におけるL11~L13が、それぞれ独立に、単結合、又は
置換もしくは無置換のフェニレン基、
置換もしくは無置換のビフェニレン基、
置換もしくは無置換のターフェニレン基、
置換もしくは無置換のクオーターフェニレン基、及び
置換もしくは無置換のナフチレン基からなる群から選択される基である。 In one embodiment, L 11 to L 13 in the formula (1) are each independently a single bond, or a substituted or unsubstituted phenylene group,
A substituted or unsubstituted biphenylene group,
A substituted or unsubstituted terphenylene group,
It is a group selected from the group consisting of a substituted or unsubstituted quarter phenylene group and a substituted or unsubstituted naphthylene group.
置換もしくは無置換のフェニレン基、
置換もしくは無置換のビフェニレン基、
置換もしくは無置換のターフェニレン基、
置換もしくは無置換のクオーターフェニレン基、及び
置換もしくは無置換のナフチレン基からなる群から選択される基である。 In one embodiment, L 11 to L 13 in the formula (1) are each independently a single bond, or a substituted or unsubstituted phenylene group,
A substituted or unsubstituted biphenylene group,
A substituted or unsubstituted terphenylene group,
It is a group selected from the group consisting of a substituted or unsubstituted quarter phenylene group and a substituted or unsubstituted naphthylene group.
一実施形態においては、前記式(1)におけるAr11~Ar13が、それぞれ独立に、置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数6~30のアリール基である。
In one embodiment, Ar 11 to Ar 13 in the formula (1) are each independently a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group having 6 to 30 ring carbon atoms.
一実施形態においては、前記式(1)におけるAr11~Ar13が、それぞれ独立に、
置換もしくは無置換のフェニル基、
置換もしくは無置換のナフチル基、
置換もしくは無置換のフルオレニル基、
置換もしくは無置換の9,9’-スピロビフルオレニル基、
置換もしくは無置換のベンゾフルオレニル基、
置換もしくは無置換のフェナントリル基、及び
置換もしくは無置換のベンゾフェナントリル基からなる群さら選択される。 In one embodiment, Ar 11 to Ar 13 in the formula (1) are each independently
A substituted or unsubstituted phenyl group,
A substituted or unsubstituted naphthyl group,
A substituted or unsubstituted fluorenyl group,
A substituted or unsubstituted 9,9′-spirobifluorenyl group,
A substituted or unsubstituted benzofluorenyl group,
A group consisting of a substituted or unsubstituted phenanthryl group and a substituted or unsubstituted benzophenanthryl group is further selected.
置換もしくは無置換のフェニル基、
置換もしくは無置換のナフチル基、
置換もしくは無置換のフルオレニル基、
置換もしくは無置換の9,9’-スピロビフルオレニル基、
置換もしくは無置換のベンゾフルオレニル基、
置換もしくは無置換のフェナントリル基、及び
置換もしくは無置換のベンゾフェナントリル基からなる群さら選択される。 In one embodiment, Ar 11 to Ar 13 in the formula (1) are each independently
A substituted or unsubstituted phenyl group,
A substituted or unsubstituted naphthyl group,
A substituted or unsubstituted fluorenyl group,
A substituted or unsubstituted 9,9′-spirobifluorenyl group,
A substituted or unsubstituted benzofluorenyl group,
A group consisting of a substituted or unsubstituted phenanthryl group and a substituted or unsubstituted benzophenanthryl group is further selected.
一実施形態においては、前記式(1)におけるAr11~Ar13のうちの1個以上が、それぞれ独立に、置換もしくは無置換の環形成原子数5~30の1価の複素環基である。
In one embodiment, at least one of Ar 11 to Ar 13 in the above formula (1) is independently a substituted or unsubstituted monovalent heterocyclic group having 5 to 30 ring atoms. ..
一実施形態においては、前記式(1)における-L13-Ar13で表される基が、
置換もしくは無置換のフェニル基、
置換もしくは無置換のナフチル基、
置換もしくは無置換のビフェニル基、
置換もしくは無置換のフェナントレニル基、
置換もしくは無置換のベンゾフェナントレニル基、
置換もしくは無置換のフルオレニル基、
置換もしくは無置換のベンゾフルオレニル基、
置換もしくは無置換のジベンゾフラニル基、
置換もしくは無置換のナフトベンゾフラニル基、
置換もしくは無置換のジベンゾチオフェニル基、及び
置換もしくは無置換のカルバゾリル基からなる群から選択される。 In one embodiment, the group represented by -L 13 -Ar 13 in the above formula (1) is
A substituted or unsubstituted phenyl group,
A substituted or unsubstituted naphthyl group,
A substituted or unsubstituted biphenyl group,
A substituted or unsubstituted phenanthrenyl group,
A substituted or unsubstituted benzophenanthrenyl group,
A substituted or unsubstituted fluorenyl group,
A substituted or unsubstituted benzofluorenyl group,
A substituted or unsubstituted dibenzofuranyl group,
A substituted or unsubstituted naphthobenzofuranyl group,
It is selected from the group consisting of a substituted or unsubstituted dibenzothiophenyl group and a substituted or unsubstituted carbazolyl group.
置換もしくは無置換のフェニル基、
置換もしくは無置換のナフチル基、
置換もしくは無置換のビフェニル基、
置換もしくは無置換のフェナントレニル基、
置換もしくは無置換のベンゾフェナントレニル基、
置換もしくは無置換のフルオレニル基、
置換もしくは無置換のベンゾフルオレニル基、
置換もしくは無置換のジベンゾフラニル基、
置換もしくは無置換のナフトベンゾフラニル基、
置換もしくは無置換のジベンゾチオフェニル基、及び
置換もしくは無置換のカルバゾリル基からなる群から選択される。 In one embodiment, the group represented by -L 13 -Ar 13 in the above formula (1) is
A substituted or unsubstituted phenyl group,
A substituted or unsubstituted naphthyl group,
A substituted or unsubstituted biphenyl group,
A substituted or unsubstituted phenanthrenyl group,
A substituted or unsubstituted benzophenanthrenyl group,
A substituted or unsubstituted fluorenyl group,
A substituted or unsubstituted benzofluorenyl group,
A substituted or unsubstituted dibenzofuranyl group,
A substituted or unsubstituted naphthobenzofuranyl group,
It is selected from the group consisting of a substituted or unsubstituted dibenzothiophenyl group and a substituted or unsubstituted carbazolyl group.
一実施形態においては、前記式(1)で表される化合物が、下記式(1-1)で表される化合物である。
In one embodiment, the compound represented by the formula (1) is a compound represented by the following formula (1-1).
[式(1-1)中、L11~L13、Ar11~Ar13、R1、R3~R8は、前記式(1)で定義したとおりである。]
[In the formula (1-1), L 11 to L 13 , Ar 11 to Ar 13 , R 1 , and R 3 to R 8 are as defined in the above formula (1). ]
一実施形態においては、前記式(1)で表される化合物が、下記式(1-1H)で表される化合物である。
In one embodiment, the compound represented by the formula (1) is a compound represented by the following formula (1-1H).
[式(1-1H)中、L11~L13及びAr11~Ar13は、前記式(1)で定義したとおりである。]
[In the formula (1-1H), L 11 to L 13 and Ar 11 to Ar 13 are as defined in the formula (1). ]
一実施形態においては、前記式(1)で表される化合物が、下記式(1-2)~は(1-4)で表される化合物からなる群から選択される。
In one embodiment, the compound represented by the above formula (1) is selected from the group consisting of compounds represented by the following formulas (1-2) to (1-4).
[式(1-2)~(1-4)中、L11、L12、Ar11、Ar12、R1、R3~R8は、前記式(1)で定義したとおりである。]
[In the formulas (1-2) to (1-4), L 11 , L 12 , Ar 11 , Ar 12 , R 1 and R 3 to R 8 are as defined in the formula (1). ]
一実施形態においては、前記式(1)における-L13-Ar13ではないR1~R8が、水素原子である。
In one embodiment, R 1 to R 8 other than —L 13 —Ar 13 in the above formula (1) are hydrogen atoms.
上記式(1)における各置換基の詳細は、本明細書の[定義]の欄に記載のとおりである。以下、上記式(11)、(20)、(21)、(31)、(41)及び(51)における各置換基についても同様である。
Details of each substituent in the above formula (1) are as described in the [Definition] column of this specification. The same applies to each substituent in the above formulas (11), (20), (21), (31), (41) and (51).
以下に、式(1)で表される化合物の具体例を記載するが、これらは例示に過ぎず、式(1)で表される化合物は下記具体例に限定されるものではない。
Specific examples of the compound represented by the formula (1) will be described below, but these are merely examples, and the compound represented by the formula (1) is not limited to the following specific examples.
(式(11)で表される化合物(化合物A))
化合物Aは、下記式(11-1)及び(11-3)で表される化合物、又は下記式(11-2)及び(11-3)で表される化合物である。化合物Aは、有機層に含まれる。好ましくは発光層に含まれる。
(Compound represented by Formula (11) (Compound A))
The compound A is a compound represented by the following formulas (11-1) and (11-3), or a compound represented by the following formulas (11-2) and (11-3). Compound A is contained in the organic layer. It is preferably contained in the light emitting layer.
化合物Aは、下記式(11-1)及び(11-3)で表される化合物、又は下記式(11-2)及び(11-3)で表される化合物である。化合物Aは、有機層に含まれる。好ましくは発光層に含まれる。
The compound A is a compound represented by the following formulas (11-1) and (11-3), or a compound represented by the following formulas (11-2) and (11-3). Compound A is contained in the organic layer. It is preferably contained in the light emitting layer.
式(11-1)、式(11-2)及び式(11-3)中、
環Aは、置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数10~50の縮合アリール環、置換もしくは無置換の環形成原子数8~50の縮合複素環、又は下記式(X)で表されるベンゼン環である。)
(式(X)中、
2つの*で示す環形成炭素原子の一方で、前記式(11-1)又は前記式(11-2)のベンゼン環Bから延びる*と結合し、他方で前記式(11-3)のベンゼン環Cから延びる単結合と結合する。
前記式(11-1)の2つの*は、それぞれ、前記環Aの前記縮合アリール環の環形成炭素原子、前記縮合複素環の環形成原子、又は前記式(X)で表されるベンゼン環の環形成炭素原子と結合する。
前記式(11-2)の3つの*は、それぞれ、前記環Aの前記縮合アリール環の環形成炭素原子、前記縮合複素環の環形成原子、又は前記式(X)で表されるベンゼン環の環形成炭素原子と結合する。)
R101~R116のうち隣接する2つ以上の1組以上は、置換もしくは無置換の飽和又は不飽和の環を形成するか、あるいは前記環を形成しない。
前記環を形成しないR101~R116、及びR117は、それぞれ独立に、
水素原子、ハロゲン原子、シアノ基、ニトロ基、ハロアルキル基、
置換もしくは無置換の炭素数1~50のアルキル基、
置換もしくは無置換の炭素数2~50のアルケニル基、
置換もしくは無置換の炭素数2~50のアルキニル基、
置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数3~50のシクロアルキル基、
置換もしくは無置換の炭素数7~50のアラルキル基、
-Si(R901)(R902)(R903)、
-O-(R904)、
-S-(R905)、
-N(R906)(R907)、
-C(=O)(R908)、
-COO(R909)、
置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数6~50のアリール基、又は
置換もしくは無置換の環形成原子数5~50の1価の複素環基である。
R901~R909は、それぞれ独立に、
水素原子、
置換もしくは無置換の炭素数1~50のアルキル基、
置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数3~50のシクロアルキル基、
置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数6~50のアリール基、又は
置換もしくは無置換の環形成原子数5~50の1価の複素環基である。R901~R909が2個以上存在する場合、2個以上のR901~R909のそれぞれは同一でもよく、異なっていてもよい。
nは1又は2の整数である。nが2である場合、2つのR117は同じであってもよく、また、異なってもよい。 In formula (11-1), formula (11-2) and formula (11-3),
Ring A is a substituted or unsubstituted fused aryl ring having 10 to 50 ring-forming carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted fused heterocycle having 8 to 50 ring-forming atoms, or a benzene ring represented by the following formula (X). Is. )
(In formula (X),
One of the two ring-forming carbon atoms represented by * is bonded to * extending from the benzene ring B of the formula (11-1) or (11-2), and the other benzene of the formula (11-3). Bond with a single bond extending from ring C.
The two * in the formula (11-1) are each a ring-forming carbon atom of the condensed aryl ring of the ring A, a ring-forming atom of the condensed heterocycle, or a benzene ring represented by the formula (X). Bond to the ring-forming carbon atom of.
The three *'s in the formula (11-2) are each a ring-forming carbon atom of the condensed aryl ring of the ring A, a ring-forming atom of the condensed heterocycle, or a benzene ring represented by the formula (X). Bond to the ring-forming carbon atom of. )
One or more adjacent two or more sets of R 101 to R 116 form a substituted or unsubstituted saturated or unsaturated ring, or do not form the ring.
R 101 to R 116 and R 117 that do not form a ring are each independently
Hydrogen atom, halogen atom, cyano group, nitro group, haloalkyl group,
A substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 50 carbon atoms,
A substituted or unsubstituted alkenyl group having 2 to 50 carbon atoms,
A substituted or unsubstituted alkynyl group having 2 to 50 carbon atoms,
A substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyl group having 3 to 50 ring carbon atoms,
A substituted or unsubstituted aralkyl group having 7 to 50 carbon atoms,
-Si(R 901 )(R 902 )(R 903 ),
-O-( R904 ),
-S- (R 905 ),
-N(R 906 )(R 907 ),
-C(=O)(R 908 ),
-COO (R 909 ),
It is a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group having 6 to 50 ring-forming carbon atoms, or a substituted or unsubstituted monovalent heterocyclic group having 5 to 50 ring-forming atoms.
R 901 to R 909 are each independently
Hydrogen atom,
A substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 50 carbon atoms,
A substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyl group having 3 to 50 ring carbon atoms,
It is a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group having 6 to 50 ring-forming carbon atoms, or a substituted or unsubstituted monovalent heterocyclic group having 5 to 50 ring-forming atoms. When two or more R 901 to R 909 are present, each of the two or more R 901 to R 909 may be the same or different.
n is an integer of 1 or 2. When n is 2, the two R 117 may be the same or different.
環Aは、置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数10~50の縮合アリール環、置換もしくは無置換の環形成原子数8~50の縮合複素環、又は下記式(X)で表されるベンゼン環である。)
2つの*で示す環形成炭素原子の一方で、前記式(11-1)又は前記式(11-2)のベンゼン環Bから延びる*と結合し、他方で前記式(11-3)のベンゼン環Cから延びる単結合と結合する。
前記式(11-1)の2つの*は、それぞれ、前記環Aの前記縮合アリール環の環形成炭素原子、前記縮合複素環の環形成原子、又は前記式(X)で表されるベンゼン環の環形成炭素原子と結合する。
前記式(11-2)の3つの*は、それぞれ、前記環Aの前記縮合アリール環の環形成炭素原子、前記縮合複素環の環形成原子、又は前記式(X)で表されるベンゼン環の環形成炭素原子と結合する。)
R101~R116のうち隣接する2つ以上の1組以上は、置換もしくは無置換の飽和又は不飽和の環を形成するか、あるいは前記環を形成しない。
前記環を形成しないR101~R116、及びR117は、それぞれ独立に、
水素原子、ハロゲン原子、シアノ基、ニトロ基、ハロアルキル基、
置換もしくは無置換の炭素数1~50のアルキル基、
置換もしくは無置換の炭素数2~50のアルケニル基、
置換もしくは無置換の炭素数2~50のアルキニル基、
置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数3~50のシクロアルキル基、
置換もしくは無置換の炭素数7~50のアラルキル基、
-Si(R901)(R902)(R903)、
-O-(R904)、
-S-(R905)、
-N(R906)(R907)、
-C(=O)(R908)、
-COO(R909)、
置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数6~50のアリール基、又は
置換もしくは無置換の環形成原子数5~50の1価の複素環基である。
R901~R909は、それぞれ独立に、
水素原子、
置換もしくは無置換の炭素数1~50のアルキル基、
置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数3~50のシクロアルキル基、
置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数6~50のアリール基、又は
置換もしくは無置換の環形成原子数5~50の1価の複素環基である。R901~R909が2個以上存在する場合、2個以上のR901~R909のそれぞれは同一でもよく、異なっていてもよい。
nは1又は2の整数である。nが2である場合、2つのR117は同じであってもよく、また、異なってもよい。 In formula (11-1), formula (11-2) and formula (11-3),
Ring A is a substituted or unsubstituted fused aryl ring having 10 to 50 ring-forming carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted fused heterocycle having 8 to 50 ring-forming atoms, or a benzene ring represented by the following formula (X). Is. )
One of the two ring-forming carbon atoms represented by * is bonded to * extending from the benzene ring B of the formula (11-1) or (11-2), and the other benzene of the formula (11-3). Bond with a single bond extending from ring C.
The two * in the formula (11-1) are each a ring-forming carbon atom of the condensed aryl ring of the ring A, a ring-forming atom of the condensed heterocycle, or a benzene ring represented by the formula (X). Bond to the ring-forming carbon atom of.
The three *'s in the formula (11-2) are each a ring-forming carbon atom of the condensed aryl ring of the ring A, a ring-forming atom of the condensed heterocycle, or a benzene ring represented by the formula (X). Bond to the ring-forming carbon atom of. )
One or more adjacent two or more sets of R 101 to R 116 form a substituted or unsubstituted saturated or unsaturated ring, or do not form the ring.
R 101 to R 116 and R 117 that do not form a ring are each independently
Hydrogen atom, halogen atom, cyano group, nitro group, haloalkyl group,
A substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 50 carbon atoms,
A substituted or unsubstituted alkenyl group having 2 to 50 carbon atoms,
A substituted or unsubstituted alkynyl group having 2 to 50 carbon atoms,
A substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyl group having 3 to 50 ring carbon atoms,
A substituted or unsubstituted aralkyl group having 7 to 50 carbon atoms,
-Si(R 901 )(R 902 )(R 903 ),
-O-( R904 ),
-S- (R 905 ),
-N(R 906 )(R 907 ),
-C(=O)(R 908 ),
-COO (R 909 ),
It is a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group having 6 to 50 ring-forming carbon atoms, or a substituted or unsubstituted monovalent heterocyclic group having 5 to 50 ring-forming atoms.
R 901 to R 909 are each independently
Hydrogen atom,
A substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 50 carbon atoms,
A substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyl group having 3 to 50 ring carbon atoms,
It is a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group having 6 to 50 ring-forming carbon atoms, or a substituted or unsubstituted monovalent heterocyclic group having 5 to 50 ring-forming atoms. When two or more R 901 to R 909 are present, each of the two or more R 901 to R 909 may be the same or different.
n is an integer of 1 or 2. When n is 2, the two R 117 may be the same or different.
式(11-1)、式(11-2)及び式(11-3)において、縮合アリール環とは、複数の芳香族環が縮合した環である。従って、例えば、2つの芳香族環が単結合で結合したビフェニルは縮合アリール環に含まれない。
式(11-1)、式(11-2)及び式(11-3)において、縮合複素環とは、複数の複素環が縮合した環、又は複素環と芳香族環が縮合した環である。 In Formula (11-1), Formula (11-2) and Formula (11-3), the fused aryl ring is a ring in which a plurality of aromatic rings are fused. Thus, for example, biphenyl in which two aromatic rings are linked by a single bond is not included in the fused aryl ring.
In Formula (11-1), Formula (11-2) and Formula (11-3), the condensed heterocycle is a ring in which a plurality of heterocycles are condensed or a ring in which a heterocycle and an aromatic ring are condensed. ..
式(11-1)、式(11-2)及び式(11-3)において、縮合複素環とは、複数の複素環が縮合した環、又は複素環と芳香族環が縮合した環である。 In Formula (11-1), Formula (11-2) and Formula (11-3), the fused aryl ring is a ring in which a plurality of aromatic rings are fused. Thus, for example, biphenyl in which two aromatic rings are linked by a single bond is not included in the fused aryl ring.
In Formula (11-1), Formula (11-2) and Formula (11-3), the condensed heterocycle is a ring in which a plurality of heterocycles are condensed or a ring in which a heterocycle and an aromatic ring are condensed. ..
環Aの「縮合アリール環」は、上述した「アリール基」に水素原子を導入した化合物と同じ構造である。具体例としては、具体例群G1に記載の「アリール基」に水素原子を導入した化合物等が挙げられる。
環Aの「縮合複素環」は、上述した「複素環基」のうち、縮合環構造を有するものに水素原子を導入した化合物と同じ構造である。具体例としては、具体例群G2に記載の「複素環基」のうち縮合環構造を有するものに水素原子を導入した化合物等が挙げられる。 The “fused aryl ring” of ring A has the same structure as the compound in which a hydrogen atom is introduced into the above-mentioned “aryl group”. Specific examples include compounds in which a hydrogen atom is introduced into the "aryl group" described in Specific Example Group G1.
The “fused heterocycle” of ring A has the same structure as the above-mentioned “heterocyclic group” having a condensed ring structure and a hydrogen atom introduced therein. Specific examples thereof include compounds in which a hydrogen atom has been introduced into those having a condensed ring structure among the “heterocyclic groups” described in Specific Example Group G2.
環Aの「縮合複素環」は、上述した「複素環基」のうち、縮合環構造を有するものに水素原子を導入した化合物と同じ構造である。具体例としては、具体例群G2に記載の「複素環基」のうち縮合環構造を有するものに水素原子を導入した化合物等が挙げられる。 The “fused aryl ring” of ring A has the same structure as the compound in which a hydrogen atom is introduced into the above-mentioned “aryl group”. Specific examples include compounds in which a hydrogen atom is introduced into the "aryl group" described in Specific Example Group G1.
The “fused heterocycle” of ring A has the same structure as the above-mentioned “heterocyclic group” having a condensed ring structure and a hydrogen atom introduced therein. Specific examples thereof include compounds in which a hydrogen atom has been introduced into those having a condensed ring structure among the “heterocyclic groups” described in Specific Example Group G2.
式(11-1)中の「*」(アスタリスク)は、式(11-3)の環Aと結合する。式(11-1)には、2つの「*」があるが、2つの「*」は、それぞれ、環Aの縮合アリール環の環形成炭素原子、縮合複素環の環形成原子、又は式(2)で表されるベンゼン環の環形成炭素原子と結合して、化合物を構成する。
式(11-2)中の「*」(アスタリスク)も、式(11-3)の環Aと結合する。式(11-2)には、3つの「*」があるが、3つの「*」は、それぞれ、環Aの縮合アリール環の環形成炭素原子、縮合複素環の環形成原子、又は式(X)で表されるベンゼン環の環形成炭素原子と結合して、化合物を構成する。
式(X)中の「*」(アスタリスク)は、結合位置を示す。2つの*の環形成炭素原子の一方で、式(11-1)又は式(11-2)のベンゼン環Bから延びる*が結合し、他方で式(11-3)のベンゼン環Cから延びる単結合と結合する。 "*" (asterisk) in the formula (11-1) is bonded to the ring A in the formula (11-3). In formula (11-1), there are two “*”, and each of the two “*” is a ring-forming carbon atom of the condensed aryl ring of ring A, a ring-forming atom of the condensed heterocycle, or the formula ( The compound is bonded to the ring-forming carbon atom of the benzene ring represented by 2).
The “*” (asterisk) in formula (11-2) is also bonded to ring A in formula (11-3). In formula (11-2), there are three “*”, and each of the three “*” is a ring-forming carbon atom of the condensed aryl ring of ring A, a ring-forming atom of the condensed heterocycle, or the formula ( The compound is bonded to the ring-forming carbon atom of the benzene ring represented by X).
"*" (asterisk) in the formula (X) indicates a bonding position. On one of the two * ring-forming carbon atoms, * extending from the benzene ring B of the formula (11-1) or (11-2) is bonded, and on the other side, extending from the benzene ring C of the formula (11-3). Combine with a single bond.
式(11-2)中の「*」(アスタリスク)も、式(11-3)の環Aと結合する。式(11-2)には、3つの「*」があるが、3つの「*」は、それぞれ、環Aの縮合アリール環の環形成炭素原子、縮合複素環の環形成原子、又は式(X)で表されるベンゼン環の環形成炭素原子と結合して、化合物を構成する。
式(X)中の「*」(アスタリスク)は、結合位置を示す。2つの*の環形成炭素原子の一方で、式(11-1)又は式(11-2)のベンゼン環Bから延びる*が結合し、他方で式(11-3)のベンゼン環Cから延びる単結合と結合する。 "*" (asterisk) in the formula (11-1) is bonded to the ring A in the formula (11-3). In formula (11-1), there are two “*”, and each of the two “*” is a ring-forming carbon atom of the condensed aryl ring of ring A, a ring-forming atom of the condensed heterocycle, or the formula ( The compound is bonded to the ring-forming carbon atom of the benzene ring represented by 2).
The “*” (asterisk) in formula (11-2) is also bonded to ring A in formula (11-3). In formula (11-2), there are three “*”, and each of the three “*” is a ring-forming carbon atom of the condensed aryl ring of ring A, a ring-forming atom of the condensed heterocycle, or the formula ( The compound is bonded to the ring-forming carbon atom of the benzene ring represented by X).
"*" (asterisk) in the formula (X) indicates a bonding position. On one of the two * ring-forming carbon atoms, * extending from the benzene ring B of the formula (11-1) or (11-2) is bonded, and on the other side, extending from the benzene ring C of the formula (11-3). Combine with a single bond.
定義に記載していない基について、ハロアルキル基は、具体例群G3に記載の「アルキル基」の1つ以上の水素がハロゲン原子で置換された基である。
-C(=O)(R908)で表される基の具体例としては、
-C(=O)(G1)
-C(=O)(G2)
-C(=O)(G3)
-C(=O)(G6)
が挙げられる。
ここで、
G1は具体例群G1に記載の「アリール基」である。
G2は具体例群G2に記載の「複素環基」である。
G3は具体例群G3に記載の「アルキル基」である。
G6は具体例群G6に記載の「シクロアルキル基」である。 For groups not mentioned in the definitions, a haloalkyl group is a group in which one or more hydrogens of the “alkyl group” described in specific example group G3 are substituted with a halogen atom.
Specific examples of the group represented by —C(═O)(R 908 ) include the following:
-C(=O)(G1)
-C(=O)(G2)
-C(=O)(G3)
-C(=O)(G6)
Is mentioned.
here,
G1 is an "aryl group" described in Specific Example Group G1.
G2 is a "heterocyclic group" described in Specific Example Group G2.
G3 is an "alkyl group" described in Specific Example Group G3.
G6 is a "cycloalkyl group" described in Specific Example Group G6.
-C(=O)(R908)で表される基の具体例としては、
-C(=O)(G1)
-C(=O)(G2)
-C(=O)(G3)
-C(=O)(G6)
が挙げられる。
ここで、
G1は具体例群G1に記載の「アリール基」である。
G2は具体例群G2に記載の「複素環基」である。
G3は具体例群G3に記載の「アルキル基」である。
G6は具体例群G6に記載の「シクロアルキル基」である。 For groups not mentioned in the definitions, a haloalkyl group is a group in which one or more hydrogens of the “alkyl group” described in specific example group G3 are substituted with a halogen atom.
Specific examples of the group represented by —C(═O)(R 908 ) include the following:
-C(=O)(G1)
-C(=O)(G2)
-C(=O)(G3)
-C(=O)(G6)
Is mentioned.
here,
G1 is an "aryl group" described in Specific Example Group G1.
G2 is a "heterocyclic group" described in Specific Example Group G2.
G3 is an "alkyl group" described in Specific Example Group G3.
G6 is a "cycloalkyl group" described in Specific Example Group G6.
-COO(R909)で表される基の具体例としては、
-COO(G1)
-COO(G2)
-COO(G3)
-COO(G6)
が挙げられる。
ここで、G1、G2、G3及びG6は、上記-C(=O)(R908)の例と同様である。 Specific examples of the group represented by —COO(R 909 ) include:
-COO (G1)
-COO (G2)
-COO (G3)
-COO (G6)
Is mentioned.
Here, G1, G2, G3, and G6 are the same as in the example of -C(=O)(R 908 ).
-COO(G1)
-COO(G2)
-COO(G3)
-COO(G6)
が挙げられる。
ここで、G1、G2、G3及びG6は、上記-C(=O)(R908)の例と同様である。 Specific examples of the group represented by —COO(R 909 ) include:
-COO (G1)
-COO (G2)
-COO (G3)
-COO (G6)
Is mentioned.
Here, G1, G2, G3, and G6 are the same as in the example of -C(=O)(R 908 ).
一実施形態においては、式(11-1)及び(11-3)で表される化合物、又は式(11-2)及び(11-3)で表される化合物は、下記式(13)、式(14)又は式(15)で表される化合物である。
In one embodiment, the compounds represented by the formulas (11-1) and (11-3) or the compounds represented by the formulas (11-2) and (11-3) are represented by the following formula (13), It is a compound represented by formula (14) or formula (15).
(前記式(13)、前記式(14)及び前記式(15)中、
環A’は、置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数10~50の縮合アリール環、又は置換もしくは無置換の環形成原子数8~50の縮合複素環である。
R101~R107及びR110~R117は、前記式(11-1)、前記式(11-2)、前記式(11-3)及び前記式(X)で定義したとおりである。) (In the formula (13), the formula (14) and the formula (15),
Ring A′ is a substituted or unsubstituted fused aryl ring having 10 to 50 ring-forming carbon atoms, or a substituted or unsubstituted fused heterocycle having 8 to 50 ring-forming atoms.
R 101 to R 107 and R 110 to R 117 are as defined in the formula (11-1), the formula (11-2), the formula (11-3) and the formula (X). )
環A’は、置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数10~50の縮合アリール環、又は置換もしくは無置換の環形成原子数8~50の縮合複素環である。
R101~R107及びR110~R117は、前記式(11-1)、前記式(11-2)、前記式(11-3)及び前記式(X)で定義したとおりである。) (In the formula (13), the formula (14) and the formula (15),
Ring A′ is a substituted or unsubstituted fused aryl ring having 10 to 50 ring-forming carbon atoms, or a substituted or unsubstituted fused heterocycle having 8 to 50 ring-forming atoms.
R 101 to R 107 and R 110 to R 117 are as defined in the formula (11-1), the formula (11-2), the formula (11-3) and the formula (X). )
一実施形態においては、式(11-3)の環A及び式(15)の環A’の置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数10~50の縮合アリール環は、置換もしくは無置換のナフタレン環、又は置換もしくは無置換のフルオレン環である。
In one embodiment, the substituted or unsubstituted fused aryl ring having 10 to 50 ring-forming carbon atoms of the ring A of the formula (11-3) and the ring A′ of the formula (15) is a substituted or unsubstituted naphthalene ring. Or a substituted or unsubstituted fluorene ring.
一実施形態においては、式(11-3)の環A及び式(15)の環A’の置換もしくは無置換の環形成原子数8~50の縮合複素環は、置換もしくは無置換のジベンゾフラン環、置換もしくは無置換のカルバゾール環、又は置換もしくは無置換のジベンゾチオフェン環である。
In one embodiment, the substituted or unsubstituted fused heterocycle having 8 to 50 ring-forming atoms of the ring A of the formula (11-3) and the ring A′ of the formula (15) is a substituted or unsubstituted dibenzofuran ring. , A substituted or unsubstituted carbazole ring, or a substituted or unsubstituted dibenzothiophene ring.
一実施形態においては、式(11-1)及び(11-3)で表される化合物、又は式(11-2)及び(11-3)で表される化合物は、下記式(16-1)~式(16-5)で表される化合物からなる群から選択される。
In one embodiment, the compounds represented by the formulas (11-1) and (11-3) or the compounds represented by the formulas (11-2) and (11-3) have the following formula (16-1): ) To a compound represented by the formula (16-5).
(前記式(16-1)~(16-5)中、
R101~R117は、前記式(11-1)、前記式(11-2)、前記式(11-3)及び前記式(X)で定義したとおりである。
Xは、O、NR125、又はC(R126)(R127)である。
R121~R127のうち隣接する2つ以上の1組以上は、置換もしくは無置換の飽和又は不飽和の環を形成するか、あるいは前記環を形成しない。
前記環を形成しないR121~R127は、それぞれ独立に、
水素原子、ハロゲン原子、シアノ基、ニトロ基、ハロアルキル基、
置換もしくは無置換の炭素数1~50のアルキル基、
置換もしくは無置換の炭素数2~50のアルケニル基、
置換もしくは無置換の炭素数2~50のアルキニル基、
置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数3~50のシクロアルキル基、
置換もしくは無置換の炭素数7~50のアラルキル基、
-Si(R901)(R902)(R903)、
-O-(R904)、
-S-(R905)、
-N(R906)(R907)、
-C(=O)(R908)、
-COO(R909)、
置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数6~50のアリール基、又は
置換もしくは無置換の環形成原子数5~50の1価の複素環基である。
R901~R909は、前記式前記式(11-1)~(11-3)で定義したとおりである。) (In the above formulas (16-1) to (16-5),
R 101 to R 117 are as defined in the formula (11-1), the formula (11-2), the formula (11-3) and the formula (X).
X is O, NR 125 , or C(R 126 )(R 127 ).
One or more adjacent two or more sets of R 121 to R 127 form a substituted or unsubstituted saturated or unsaturated ring, or do not form the ring.
R 121 to R 127 which do not form a ring are each independently
Hydrogen atom, halogen atom, cyano group, nitro group, haloalkyl group,
A substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 50 carbon atoms,
A substituted or unsubstituted alkenyl group having 2 to 50 carbon atoms,
A substituted or unsubstituted alkynyl group having 2 to 50 carbon atoms,
A substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyl group having 3 to 50 ring carbon atoms,
A substituted or unsubstituted aralkyl group having 7 to 50 carbon atoms,
-Si(R 901 )(R 902 )(R 903 ),
-O-( R904 ),
-S- (R 905 ),
-N(R 906 )(R 907 ),
-C(=O)(R 908 ),
-COO (R 909 ),
It is a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group having 6 to 50 ring-forming carbon atoms, or a substituted or unsubstituted monovalent heterocyclic group having 5 to 50 ring-forming atoms.
R 901 to R 909 are as defined in the above formulas (11-1) to (11-3). )
R101~R117は、前記式(11-1)、前記式(11-2)、前記式(11-3)及び前記式(X)で定義したとおりである。
Xは、O、NR125、又はC(R126)(R127)である。
R121~R127のうち隣接する2つ以上の1組以上は、置換もしくは無置換の飽和又は不飽和の環を形成するか、あるいは前記環を形成しない。
前記環を形成しないR121~R127は、それぞれ独立に、
水素原子、ハロゲン原子、シアノ基、ニトロ基、ハロアルキル基、
置換もしくは無置換の炭素数1~50のアルキル基、
置換もしくは無置換の炭素数2~50のアルケニル基、
置換もしくは無置換の炭素数2~50のアルキニル基、
置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数3~50のシクロアルキル基、
置換もしくは無置換の炭素数7~50のアラルキル基、
-Si(R901)(R902)(R903)、
-O-(R904)、
-S-(R905)、
-N(R906)(R907)、
-C(=O)(R908)、
-COO(R909)、
置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数6~50のアリール基、又は
置換もしくは無置換の環形成原子数5~50の1価の複素環基である。
R901~R909は、前記式前記式(11-1)~(11-3)で定義したとおりである。) (In the above formulas (16-1) to (16-5),
R 101 to R 117 are as defined in the formula (11-1), the formula (11-2), the formula (11-3) and the formula (X).
X is O, NR 125 , or C(R 126 )(R 127 ).
One or more adjacent two or more sets of R 121 to R 127 form a substituted or unsubstituted saturated or unsaturated ring, or do not form the ring.
R 121 to R 127 which do not form a ring are each independently
Hydrogen atom, halogen atom, cyano group, nitro group, haloalkyl group,
A substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 50 carbon atoms,
A substituted or unsubstituted alkenyl group having 2 to 50 carbon atoms,
A substituted or unsubstituted alkynyl group having 2 to 50 carbon atoms,
A substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyl group having 3 to 50 ring carbon atoms,
A substituted or unsubstituted aralkyl group having 7 to 50 carbon atoms,
-Si(R 901 )(R 902 )(R 903 ),
-O-( R904 ),
-S- (R 905 ),
-N(R 906 )(R 907 ),
-C(=O)(R 908 ),
-COO (R 909 ),
It is a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group having 6 to 50 ring-forming carbon atoms, or a substituted or unsubstituted monovalent heterocyclic group having 5 to 50 ring-forming atoms.
R 901 to R 909 are as defined in the above formulas (11-1) to (11-3). )
一実施形態においては、前記化合物Aが、前記式(13)で表される化合物である。また、式(13)のR105及びR114はそれぞれ独立に、-N(R906)(R907)(R901~R907は、前記式(1)で定義したとおりである。)である。
In one embodiment, the compound A is a compound represented by the formula (13). Further, R 105 and R 114 in the formula (13) are each independently —N(R 906 )(R 907 )(R 901 to R 907 are as defined in the above formula (1)). ..
一実施形態においては、前記有機層が、発光層を含み、
前記発光層が、前記式(1)で表される化合物、及び化合物Aを含む。このとき、前記式(1)で表される化合物は、発光層のホスト材料として機能し、化合物Aは、発光層のドーパント材料として機能する。 In one embodiment, the organic layer comprises a light emitting layer,
The light emitting layer contains the compound represented by the formula (1) and the compound A. At this time, the compound represented by the formula (1) functions as a host material of the light emitting layer, and the compound A functions as a dopant material of the light emitting layer.
前記発光層が、前記式(1)で表される化合物、及び化合物Aを含む。このとき、前記式(1)で表される化合物は、発光層のホスト材料として機能し、化合物Aは、発光層のドーパント材料として機能する。 In one embodiment, the organic layer comprises a light emitting layer,
The light emitting layer contains the compound represented by the formula (1) and the compound A. At this time, the compound represented by the formula (1) functions as a host material of the light emitting layer, and the compound A functions as a dopant material of the light emitting layer.
式(11)で表される化合物(化合物A)の具体例としては、例えば、以下に示す化合物が挙げられる。下記具体例中、Meはメチル基を示す。
Specific examples of the compound represented by Formula (11) (Compound A) include the compounds shown below. In the following specific examples, Me represents a methyl group.
化合物Aは、例えば、後述する実施例の反応に倣い、目的物に合わせた既知の代替反応や原料を用いて合成することができる。
Compound A can be synthesized, for example, by following known reactions in Examples described later and using known alternative reactions or starting materials according to the intended product.
(式(20)で表される化合物)
一実施形態においては、有機層が、さらに、発光層に隣接する正孔阻止層を含み、正孔阻止層が、式(20)、(21)及び(31)で表される化合物から選択される1以上の化合物を含む。
ここで、「正孔阻止層」とは、発光層から電子輸送層へ正孔が漏れることを防ぐという機能を目的として、発光層と電子輸送層との間に設けられる層であり、陰極から注入された電子を発光層へ輸送する電子輸送層としての機能も有する層である。
(Compound represented by Formula (20))
In one embodiment, the organic layer further comprises a hole blocking layer adjacent to the light emitting layer, the hole blocking layer selected from compounds represented by formulas (20), (21) and (31). Or more than one compound.
Here, the “hole blocking layer” is a layer provided between the light emitting layer and the electron transporting layer for the purpose of preventing holes from leaking from the light emitting layer to the electron transporting layer. The layer also has a function as an electron transport layer that transports injected electrons to the light emitting layer.
一実施形態においては、有機層が、さらに、発光層に隣接する正孔阻止層を含み、正孔阻止層が、式(20)、(21)及び(31)で表される化合物から選択される1以上の化合物を含む。
ここで、「正孔阻止層」とは、発光層から電子輸送層へ正孔が漏れることを防ぐという機能を目的として、発光層と電子輸送層との間に設けられる層であり、陰極から注入された電子を発光層へ輸送する電子輸送層としての機能も有する層である。
In one embodiment, the organic layer further comprises a hole blocking layer adjacent to the light emitting layer, the hole blocking layer selected from compounds represented by formulas (20), (21) and (31). Or more than one compound.
Here, the “hole blocking layer” is a layer provided between the light emitting layer and the electron transporting layer for the purpose of preventing holes from leaking from the light emitting layer to the electron transporting layer. The layer also has a function as an electron transport layer that transports injected electrons to the light emitting layer.
[式(20)中、X21は酸素原子、硫黄原子又はセレン原子を表す。
L21は、置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数6~50のアリーレン基、又は置換もしくは無置換の環形成原子数5~50の2価の複素環基である。
Ar21、Ar22及びAr23は、それぞれ独立に、置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数6~50のアリール基、又は置換もしくは無置換の環形成原子数5~50の1価の複素環基である。Ar21とAr22は結合して環を形成していてもよい。
n21は、1~3の整数である。] [In the formula (20), X 21 represents an oxygen atom, a sulfur atom or a selenium atom.
L 21 is a substituted or unsubstituted arylene group having 6 to 50 ring-forming carbon atoms, or a substituted or unsubstituted divalent heterocyclic group having 5 to 50 ring-forming atoms.
Ar 21 , Ar 22 and Ar 23 are each independently a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group having 6 to 50 ring carbon atoms, or a substituted or unsubstituted monovalent heterocyclic group having 5 to 50 ring atoms. Is. Ar 21 and Ar 22 may combine with each other to form a ring.
n21 is an integer of 1 to 3. ]
L21は、置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数6~50のアリーレン基、又は置換もしくは無置換の環形成原子数5~50の2価の複素環基である。
Ar21、Ar22及びAr23は、それぞれ独立に、置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数6~50のアリール基、又は置換もしくは無置換の環形成原子数5~50の1価の複素環基である。Ar21とAr22は結合して環を形成していてもよい。
n21は、1~3の整数である。] [In the formula (20), X 21 represents an oxygen atom, a sulfur atom or a selenium atom.
L 21 is a substituted or unsubstituted arylene group having 6 to 50 ring-forming carbon atoms, or a substituted or unsubstituted divalent heterocyclic group having 5 to 50 ring-forming atoms.
Ar 21 , Ar 22 and Ar 23 are each independently a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group having 6 to 50 ring carbon atoms, or a substituted or unsubstituted monovalent heterocyclic group having 5 to 50 ring atoms. Is. Ar 21 and Ar 22 may combine with each other to form a ring.
n21 is an integer of 1 to 3. ]
Ar21とAr22は結合して環を形成する場合、式(20)で表される構造としては例えば下記構造が挙げられる。
When Ar 21 and Ar 22 are combined to form a ring, examples of the structure represented by the formula (20) include the following structures.
一実施形態において、式(20)で表される化合物は、下記式(20-1)で表される化合物である。
In one embodiment, the compound represented by formula (20) is a compound represented by formula (20-1) below.
式(20-1)において、L21、X21、Ar21、Ar22及びAr23は、前記式(20)で定義したとおりである。
In the formula (20-1), L 21 , X 21 , Ar 21 , Ar 22 and Ar 23 are as defined in the formula (20).
式(20)で表される化合物の具体例としては、例えば、以下に示す化合物が挙げられる。
Specific examples of the compound represented by the formula (20) include the compounds shown below.
(式(21)で表される化合物)
一実施形態においては、有機層が、さらに、発光層に隣接する正孔阻止層を含み、正孔阻止層が、式(20)、(21)及び(31)で表される化合物から選択される1以上の化合物を含む。
(Compound represented by Formula (21))
In one embodiment, the organic layer further comprises a hole blocking layer adjacent to the light emitting layer, the hole blocking layer selected from compounds represented by formulas (20), (21) and (31). Or more than one compound.
一実施形態においては、有機層が、さらに、発光層に隣接する正孔阻止層を含み、正孔阻止層が、式(20)、(21)及び(31)で表される化合物から選択される1以上の化合物を含む。
In one embodiment, the organic layer further comprises a hole blocking layer adjacent to the light emitting layer, the hole blocking layer selected from compounds represented by formulas (20), (21) and (31). Or more than one compound.
[式(21)中、
X1~X3は、それぞれ独立に、N又はCRbである。但し、X1~X3のうちの1個以上はNである。
Rbは、
水素原子、
ハロゲン原子、
置換もしくは無置換の炭素数1~50のアルキル基、
置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数3~50のシクロアルキル基、
置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数6~50のアリール基、又は
置換もしくは無置換の環形成原子数5~50の1価の複素環基である。
Rbが2個存在する場合、2個のRbは、互いに同一であってもよいし、異なっていてもよい。Rbは、隣接するR21~R23と結合して環を形成しない。
R21~R23は、それぞれ独立に、
-(L2)m-(Ar2)n、
水素原子、
置換もしくは無置換の炭素数1~50のアルキル基、
置換もしくは無置換の炭素数2~50のアルケニル基、
置換もしくは無置換の炭素数2~50のアルキニル基、
置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数3~50のシクロアルキル基、
-Si(R901)(R902)(R903)、
-O-(R904)、
-S-(R905)、
-N(R906)(R907)、
ハロゲン原子、シアノ基、ニトロ基、
置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数6~50のアリール基、又は
置換もしくは無置換の環形成原子数5~50の1価の複素環基である。
R901~R907は、それぞれ独立に、
水素原子、
置換もしくは無置換の炭素数1~50のアルキル基、
置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数3~50のシクロアルキル基、
置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数6~50のアリール基、又は
置換もしくは無置換の環形成原子数5~50の1価の複素環基である。R901~R907が2個以上存在する場合、2個以上のR901~R907のそれぞれは同一でもよく、異なっていてもよい。
L2は、
置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数6~50のアリーレン基、又は
置換もしくは無置換の環形成原子数5~50の2価の複素環基である。
mは、0~2の整数である。mが0のとき、L2は単結合である。mが2のとき、2個のL2は互いに同一であってもよいし、異なっていてもよい。
Ar2は、
置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数6~50のアリール基、又は
置換もしくは無置換の環形成原子数5~50の1価の複素環基である。
nは、1又は2の整数であり、nが2のとき、2個のAr2は、互いに同一であってもよいし、異なっていてもよい。但し、nが2のとき、mは1以上である。] [In Formula (21),
X 1 to X 3 are each independently N or CR b . However, at least one of X 1 to X 3 is N.
R b is
Hydrogen atom,
Halogen atom,
A substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 50 carbon atoms,
A substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyl group having 3 to 50 ring carbon atoms,
It is a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group having 6 to 50 ring-forming carbon atoms, or a substituted or unsubstituted monovalent heterocyclic group having 5 to 50 ring-forming atoms.
When two R b 's are present, the two R b 's may be the same or different from each other. R b does not form a ring by combining with R 21 to R 23 which are adjacent to each other.
R 21 to R 23 are each independently
-(L 2 ) m -(Ar 2 ) n ,
Hydrogen atom,
A substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 50 carbon atoms,
A substituted or unsubstituted alkenyl group having 2 to 50 carbon atoms,
A substituted or unsubstituted alkynyl group having 2 to 50 carbon atoms,
A substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyl group having 3 to 50 ring carbon atoms,
-Si(R 901 )(R 902 )(R 903 ),
-O-( R904 ),
-S- (R 905 ),
-N(R 906 )(R 907 ),
Halogen atom, cyano group, nitro group,
It is a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group having 6 to 50 ring-forming carbon atoms, or a substituted or unsubstituted monovalent heterocyclic group having 5 to 50 ring-forming atoms.
R 901 to R 907 are each independently
Hydrogen atom,
A substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 50 carbon atoms,
A substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyl group having 3 to 50 ring carbon atoms,
It is a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group having 6 to 50 ring-forming carbon atoms, or a substituted or unsubstituted monovalent heterocyclic group having 5 to 50 ring-forming atoms. When two or more R 901 to R 907 are present, each of the two or more R 901 to R 907 may be the same or different.
L 2 is
A substituted or unsubstituted arylene group having 6 to 50 ring-forming carbon atoms or a substituted or unsubstituted divalent heterocyclic group having 5 to 50 ring-forming atoms.
m is an integer of 0 to 2. When m is 0, L 2 is a single bond. When m is 2, two L 2's may be the same or different.
Ar 2 is
It is a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group having 6 to 50 ring-forming carbon atoms, or a substituted or unsubstituted monovalent heterocyclic group having 5 to 50 ring-forming atoms.
n is an integer of 1 or 2, and when n is 2, two Ar 2 may be the same or different from each other. However, when n is 2, m is 1 or more. ]
X1~X3は、それぞれ独立に、N又はCRbである。但し、X1~X3のうちの1個以上はNである。
Rbは、
水素原子、
ハロゲン原子、
置換もしくは無置換の炭素数1~50のアルキル基、
置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数3~50のシクロアルキル基、
置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数6~50のアリール基、又は
置換もしくは無置換の環形成原子数5~50の1価の複素環基である。
Rbが2個存在する場合、2個のRbは、互いに同一であってもよいし、異なっていてもよい。Rbは、隣接するR21~R23と結合して環を形成しない。
R21~R23は、それぞれ独立に、
-(L2)m-(Ar2)n、
水素原子、
置換もしくは無置換の炭素数1~50のアルキル基、
置換もしくは無置換の炭素数2~50のアルケニル基、
置換もしくは無置換の炭素数2~50のアルキニル基、
置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数3~50のシクロアルキル基、
-Si(R901)(R902)(R903)、
-O-(R904)、
-S-(R905)、
-N(R906)(R907)、
ハロゲン原子、シアノ基、ニトロ基、
置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数6~50のアリール基、又は
置換もしくは無置換の環形成原子数5~50の1価の複素環基である。
R901~R907は、それぞれ独立に、
水素原子、
置換もしくは無置換の炭素数1~50のアルキル基、
置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数3~50のシクロアルキル基、
置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数6~50のアリール基、又は
置換もしくは無置換の環形成原子数5~50の1価の複素環基である。R901~R907が2個以上存在する場合、2個以上のR901~R907のそれぞれは同一でもよく、異なっていてもよい。
L2は、
置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数6~50のアリーレン基、又は
置換もしくは無置換の環形成原子数5~50の2価の複素環基である。
mは、0~2の整数である。mが0のとき、L2は単結合である。mが2のとき、2個のL2は互いに同一であってもよいし、異なっていてもよい。
Ar2は、
置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数6~50のアリール基、又は
置換もしくは無置換の環形成原子数5~50の1価の複素環基である。
nは、1又は2の整数であり、nが2のとき、2個のAr2は、互いに同一であってもよいし、異なっていてもよい。但し、nが2のとき、mは1以上である。] [In Formula (21),
X 1 to X 3 are each independently N or CR b . However, at least one of X 1 to X 3 is N.
R b is
Hydrogen atom,
Halogen atom,
A substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 50 carbon atoms,
A substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyl group having 3 to 50 ring carbon atoms,
It is a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group having 6 to 50 ring-forming carbon atoms, or a substituted or unsubstituted monovalent heterocyclic group having 5 to 50 ring-forming atoms.
When two R b 's are present, the two R b 's may be the same or different from each other. R b does not form a ring by combining with R 21 to R 23 which are adjacent to each other.
R 21 to R 23 are each independently
-(L 2 ) m -(Ar 2 ) n ,
Hydrogen atom,
A substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 50 carbon atoms,
A substituted or unsubstituted alkenyl group having 2 to 50 carbon atoms,
A substituted or unsubstituted alkynyl group having 2 to 50 carbon atoms,
A substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyl group having 3 to 50 ring carbon atoms,
-Si(R 901 )(R 902 )(R 903 ),
-O-( R904 ),
-S- (R 905 ),
-N(R 906 )(R 907 ),
Halogen atom, cyano group, nitro group,
It is a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group having 6 to 50 ring-forming carbon atoms, or a substituted or unsubstituted monovalent heterocyclic group having 5 to 50 ring-forming atoms.
R 901 to R 907 are each independently
Hydrogen atom,
A substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 50 carbon atoms,
A substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyl group having 3 to 50 ring carbon atoms,
It is a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group having 6 to 50 ring-forming carbon atoms, or a substituted or unsubstituted monovalent heterocyclic group having 5 to 50 ring-forming atoms. When two or more R 901 to R 907 are present, each of the two or more R 901 to R 907 may be the same or different.
L 2 is
A substituted or unsubstituted arylene group having 6 to 50 ring-forming carbon atoms or a substituted or unsubstituted divalent heterocyclic group having 5 to 50 ring-forming atoms.
m is an integer of 0 to 2. When m is 0, L 2 is a single bond. When m is 2, two L 2's may be the same or different.
Ar 2 is
It is a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group having 6 to 50 ring-forming carbon atoms, or a substituted or unsubstituted monovalent heterocyclic group having 5 to 50 ring-forming atoms.
n is an integer of 1 or 2, and when n is 2, two Ar 2 may be the same or different from each other. However, when n is 2, m is 1 or more. ]
一実施形態においては、前記式(21)におけるX1~X3のうちの2個が、Nである。即ち、中心骨格はピリミジン環となる。
In one embodiment, two of X 1 to X 3 in the above formula (21) are N. That is, the central skeleton is a pyrimidine ring.
一実施形態においては、前記式(21)におけるR21~R23が、それぞれ独立に、
置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数6~50のアリール基である。 In one embodiment, R 21 to R 23 in the formula (21) are each independently
A substituted or unsubstituted aryl group having 6 to 50 ring carbon atoms.
置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数6~50のアリール基である。 In one embodiment, R 21 to R 23 in the formula (21) are each independently
A substituted or unsubstituted aryl group having 6 to 50 ring carbon atoms.
一実施形態においては、前記式(21)で表される化合物が、下記式(21-1)で表される化合物である。
In one embodiment, the compound represented by the above formula (21) is a compound represented by the following formula (21-1).
[式(21-1)中、R21、R22及びX3は、前記式(21)で定義したとおりである。
隣接するR51~R55の2個以上の1組以上が互いに結合して、置換もしくは無置換の環形成原子数3~30の、飽和もしくは不飽和の環を形成するか、あるいは前記環を形成しない。
前記環を形成しないR51~R55は、それぞれ独立に、
水素原子、
無置換の炭素数1~50のアルキル基、
無置換の炭素数2~50のアルケニル基、
無置換の炭素数2~50のアルキニル基、
無置換の環形成炭素数3~50のシクロアルキル基、
-Si(R901)(R902)(R903)、
-O-(R904)、
-S-(R905)、
-N(R906)(R907)、
ハロゲン原子、シアノ基、ニトロ基、
無置換の環形成炭素数6~50のアリール基、又は
無置換の環形成原子数5~50の1価の複素環基である。
R901~R907は、それぞれ独立に、
水素原子、
置換もしくは無置換の炭素数1~50のアルキル基、
置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数3~50のシクロアルキル基、
置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数6~50のアリール基、又は
置換もしくは無置換の環形成原子数5~50の1価の複素環基である。R901~R907が2個以上存在する場合、2個以上のR901~R907のそれぞれは同一でもよく、異なっていてもよい。] [In the formula (21-1), R 21 , R 22 and X 3 are as defined in the formula (21).
Two or more adjacent groups of R 51 to R 55 are bonded to each other to form a saturated or unsaturated ring having 3 to 30 substituted or unsubstituted ring-forming atoms, or Do not form.
R 51 to R 55 which do not form a ring are each independently
Hydrogen atom,
An unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 50 carbon atoms,
An unsubstituted alkenyl group having 2 to 50 carbon atoms,
An unsubstituted alkynyl group having 2 to 50 carbon atoms,
An unsubstituted cycloalkyl group having 3 to 50 ring carbon atoms,
-Si(R 901 )(R 902 )(R 903 ),
-O-( R904 ),
-S- (R 905 ),
-N(R 906 )(R 907 ),
Halogen atom, cyano group, nitro group,
It is an unsubstituted aryl group having 6 to 50 ring carbon atoms, or an unsubstituted monovalent heterocyclic group having 5 to 50 ring atoms.
R 901 to R 907 are each independently
Hydrogen atom,
A substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 50 carbon atoms,
A substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyl group having 3 to 50 ring carbon atoms,
It is a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group having 6 to 50 ring-forming carbon atoms, or a substituted or unsubstituted monovalent heterocyclic group having 5 to 50 ring-forming atoms. When two or more R 901 to R 907 are present, each of the two or more R 901 to R 907 may be the same or different. ]
隣接するR51~R55の2個以上の1組以上が互いに結合して、置換もしくは無置換の環形成原子数3~30の、飽和もしくは不飽和の環を形成するか、あるいは前記環を形成しない。
前記環を形成しないR51~R55は、それぞれ独立に、
水素原子、
無置換の炭素数1~50のアルキル基、
無置換の炭素数2~50のアルケニル基、
無置換の炭素数2~50のアルキニル基、
無置換の環形成炭素数3~50のシクロアルキル基、
-Si(R901)(R902)(R903)、
-O-(R904)、
-S-(R905)、
-N(R906)(R907)、
ハロゲン原子、シアノ基、ニトロ基、
無置換の環形成炭素数6~50のアリール基、又は
無置換の環形成原子数5~50の1価の複素環基である。
R901~R907は、それぞれ独立に、
水素原子、
置換もしくは無置換の炭素数1~50のアルキル基、
置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数3~50のシクロアルキル基、
置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数6~50のアリール基、又は
置換もしくは無置換の環形成原子数5~50の1価の複素環基である。R901~R907が2個以上存在する場合、2個以上のR901~R907のそれぞれは同一でもよく、異なっていてもよい。] [In the formula (21-1), R 21 , R 22 and X 3 are as defined in the formula (21).
Two or more adjacent groups of R 51 to R 55 are bonded to each other to form a saturated or unsaturated ring having 3 to 30 substituted or unsubstituted ring-forming atoms, or Do not form.
R 51 to R 55 which do not form a ring are each independently
Hydrogen atom,
An unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 50 carbon atoms,
An unsubstituted alkenyl group having 2 to 50 carbon atoms,
An unsubstituted alkynyl group having 2 to 50 carbon atoms,
An unsubstituted cycloalkyl group having 3 to 50 ring carbon atoms,
-Si(R 901 )(R 902 )(R 903 ),
-O-( R904 ),
-S- (R 905 ),
-N(R 906 )(R 907 ),
Halogen atom, cyano group, nitro group,
It is an unsubstituted aryl group having 6 to 50 ring carbon atoms, or an unsubstituted monovalent heterocyclic group having 5 to 50 ring atoms.
R 901 to R 907 are each independently
Hydrogen atom,
A substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 50 carbon atoms,
A substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyl group having 3 to 50 ring carbon atoms,
It is a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group having 6 to 50 ring-forming carbon atoms, or a substituted or unsubstituted monovalent heterocyclic group having 5 to 50 ring-forming atoms. When two or more R 901 to R 907 are present, each of the two or more R 901 to R 907 may be the same or different. ]
一実施形態においては、前記式(21-1)で表される化合物が、下記式(21-2)で表される化合物である。
In one embodiment, the compound represented by the formula (21-1) is a compound represented by the following formula (21-2).
[式(21-2)中、R22、X3及びR51~R55は、前記式(21-1)で定義したとおりである。
R56~R60は、それぞれ独立に、
水素原子、
無置換の炭素数1~50のアルキル基、
無置換の炭素数2~50のアルケニル基、
無置換の炭素数2~50のアルキニル基、
無置換の環形成炭素数3~50のシクロアルキル基、
-Si(R901)(R902)(R903)、
-O-(R904)、
-S-(R905)、
-N(R906)(R907)、
ハロゲン原子、シアノ基、ニトロ基、
無置換の環形成炭素数6~50のアリール基、又は
無置換の環形成原子数5~50の1価の複素環基である。
R901~R907は、それぞれ独立に、
水素原子、
置換もしくは無置換の炭素数1~50のアルキル基、
置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数3~50のシクロアルキル基、
置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数6~50のアリール基、又は
置換もしくは無置換の環形成原子数5~50の1価の複素環基である。R901~R907が2個以上存在する場合、2個以上のR901~R907のそれぞれは同一でもよく、異なっていてもよい。] [In the formula (21-2), R 22 , X 3 and R 51 to R 55 are as defined in the above formula (21-1).
R 56 to R 60 are each independently
Hydrogen atom,
An unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 50 carbon atoms,
An unsubstituted alkenyl group having 2 to 50 carbon atoms,
An unsubstituted alkynyl group having 2 to 50 carbon atoms,
An unsubstituted cycloalkyl group having 3 to 50 ring carbon atoms,
-Si(R 901 )(R 902 )(R 903 ),
-O-( R904 ),
-S- (R 905 ),
-N(R 906 )(R 907 ),
Halogen atom, cyano group, nitro group,
It is an unsubstituted aryl group having 6 to 50 ring carbon atoms, or an unsubstituted monovalent heterocyclic group having 5 to 50 ring atoms.
R 901 to R 907 are each independently
Hydrogen atom,
A substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 50 carbon atoms,
A substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyl group having 3 to 50 ring carbon atoms,
It is a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group having 6 to 50 ring-forming carbon atoms, or a substituted or unsubstituted monovalent heterocyclic group having 5 to 50 ring-forming atoms. When two or more R 901 to R 907 are present, each of the two or more R 901 to R 907 may be the same or different. ]
R56~R60は、それぞれ独立に、
水素原子、
無置換の炭素数1~50のアルキル基、
無置換の炭素数2~50のアルケニル基、
無置換の炭素数2~50のアルキニル基、
無置換の環形成炭素数3~50のシクロアルキル基、
-Si(R901)(R902)(R903)、
-O-(R904)、
-S-(R905)、
-N(R906)(R907)、
ハロゲン原子、シアノ基、ニトロ基、
無置換の環形成炭素数6~50のアリール基、又は
無置換の環形成原子数5~50の1価の複素環基である。
R901~R907は、それぞれ独立に、
水素原子、
置換もしくは無置換の炭素数1~50のアルキル基、
置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数3~50のシクロアルキル基、
置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数6~50のアリール基、又は
置換もしくは無置換の環形成原子数5~50の1価の複素環基である。R901~R907が2個以上存在する場合、2個以上のR901~R907のそれぞれは同一でもよく、異なっていてもよい。] [In the formula (21-2), R 22 , X 3 and R 51 to R 55 are as defined in the above formula (21-1).
R 56 to R 60 are each independently
Hydrogen atom,
An unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 50 carbon atoms,
An unsubstituted alkenyl group having 2 to 50 carbon atoms,
An unsubstituted alkynyl group having 2 to 50 carbon atoms,
An unsubstituted cycloalkyl group having 3 to 50 ring carbon atoms,
-Si(R 901 )(R 902 )(R 903 ),
-O-( R904 ),
-S- (R 905 ),
-N(R 906 )(R 907 ),
Halogen atom, cyano group, nitro group,
It is an unsubstituted aryl group having 6 to 50 ring carbon atoms, or an unsubstituted monovalent heterocyclic group having 5 to 50 ring atoms.
R 901 to R 907 are each independently
Hydrogen atom,
A substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 50 carbon atoms,
A substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyl group having 3 to 50 ring carbon atoms,
It is a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group having 6 to 50 ring-forming carbon atoms, or a substituted or unsubstituted monovalent heterocyclic group having 5 to 50 ring-forming atoms. When two or more R 901 to R 907 are present, each of the two or more R 901 to R 907 may be the same or different. ]
一実施形態においては、前記式(21-2)で表される化合物が、下記式(21-3)で表される化合物である。
In one embodiment, the compound represented by the formula (21-2) is a compound represented by the following formula (21-3).
[式(21-3)中、R22、X3及びR56~R60は、前記式(21-2)で定義したとおりである。
Y1a~Y8aは、それぞれ独立に、CR61a又はNである。
Y1b~Y8bは、それぞれ独立に、CR61b又はNである。
X4aは、O、S又はNR61aである。
X4bは、O、S又はNR61bである。
隣接する原子に置換するR61aの2個以上の1組以上は、互いに結合して、置換もしくは無置換の環形成原子数3~30の、飽和もしくは不飽和の環を形成するか、あるいは前記環を形成しない。
隣接する原子に置換するR61bの2個以上の1組以上は、互いに結合して、置換もしくは無置換の環形成原子数3~30の、飽和もしくは不飽和の環を形成するか、あるいは前記環を形成しない。
但し、R61aの1つが*1と結合する単結合であるか、又は前記隣接する原子に置換するR61aの2個以上の1組以上が互いに結合して形成された環を構成する原子の1つが、単結合を介して*1と結合する。
R61bの1つが*2と結合する単結合であるか、又は前記隣接する原子に置換するR61bの2個以上の1組以上が互いに結合して形成された環を構成する原子の1つが、単結合を介して*2と結合する。
前記環を形成せず、かつ、*1又は*2と結合する単結合ではないR61a及びR61bは、それぞれ独立に、
水素原子、
無置換の炭素数1~50のアルキル基、
無置換の炭素数2~50のアルケニル基、
無置換の炭素数2~50のアルキニル基、
無置換の環形成炭素数3~50のシクロアルキル基、
-Si(R901)(R902)(R903)、
-O-(R904)、
-S-(R905)、
-N(R906)(R907)、
ハロゲン原子、シアノ基、ニトロ基、
無置換の環形成炭素数6~50のアリール基、又は
無置換の環形成原子数5~50の1価の複素環基である。
R901~R907は、それぞれ独立に、
水素原子、
置換もしくは無置換の炭素数1~50のアルキル基、
置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数3~50のシクロアルキル基、
置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数6~50のアリール基、又は
置換もしくは無置換の環形成原子数5~50の1価の複素環基である。R901~R907が2個以上存在する場合、2個以上のR901~R907のそれぞれは同一でもよく、異なっていてもよい。
R61aが複数存在する場合、複数のR61aは、互いに同一であってもよいし、異なっていてもよい。
R61bが複数存在する場合、複数のR61bは、互いに同一であってもよいし、異なっていてもよい。] [In the formula (21-3), R 22 , X 3 and R 56 to R 60 are as defined in the formula (21-2).
Y 1a to Y 8a are each independently CR 61a or N.
Y 1b to Y 8b are each independently CR 61b or N.
X 4a is O, S or NR 61a .
X 4b is O, S or NR 61b .
Two or more sets of two or more R 61a substituting adjacent atoms are bonded to each other to form a substituted or unsubstituted saturated or unsaturated ring having 3 to 30 ring-forming atoms, or Does not form a ring.
Two or more sets of two or more R 61b substituting adjacent atoms are bonded to each other to form a saturated or unsaturated ring having 3 to 30 substituted or unsubstituted ring-forming atoms, or Does not form a ring.
However, one of R 61a is a single bond which is bonded to *1, or two or more one or more groups of R 61a substituting the adjacent atoms are bonded to each other to form a ring-forming atom. One binds to *1 via a single bond.
One of R 61b is a single bond that is bonded to *2, or one of the atoms constituting the ring formed by two or more sets of two or more R 61b substituting the adjacent atoms is bonded to each other; , And to *2 via a single bond.
R 61a and R 61b which do not form the ring and which are not a single bond that binds to *1 or *2 are each independently,
Hydrogen atom,
An unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 50 carbon atoms,
An unsubstituted alkenyl group having 2 to 50 carbon atoms,
An unsubstituted alkynyl group having 2 to 50 carbon atoms,
An unsubstituted cycloalkyl group having 3 to 50 ring carbon atoms,
-Si(R 901 )(R 902 )(R 903 ),
-O-( R904 ),
-S- (R 905 ),
-N(R 906 )(R 907 ),
Halogen atom, cyano group, nitro group,
It is an unsubstituted aryl group having 6 to 50 ring carbon atoms, or an unsubstituted monovalent heterocyclic group having 5 to 50 ring atoms.
R 901 to R 907 are each independently
Hydrogen atom,
A substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 50 carbon atoms,
A substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyl group having 3 to 50 ring carbon atoms,
It is a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group having 6 to 50 ring-forming carbon atoms, or a substituted or unsubstituted monovalent heterocyclic group having 5 to 50 ring-forming atoms. When two or more R 901 to R 907 are present, each of the two or more R 901 to R 907 may be the same or different.
If R 61a there are a plurality, a plurality of R 61a may be the same or may be different from one another.
If R 61b there are a plurality, the plurality of R 61b may be the same or may be different from one another. ]
Y1a~Y8aは、それぞれ独立に、CR61a又はNである。
Y1b~Y8bは、それぞれ独立に、CR61b又はNである。
X4aは、O、S又はNR61aである。
X4bは、O、S又はNR61bである。
隣接する原子に置換するR61aの2個以上の1組以上は、互いに結合して、置換もしくは無置換の環形成原子数3~30の、飽和もしくは不飽和の環を形成するか、あるいは前記環を形成しない。
隣接する原子に置換するR61bの2個以上の1組以上は、互いに結合して、置換もしくは無置換の環形成原子数3~30の、飽和もしくは不飽和の環を形成するか、あるいは前記環を形成しない。
但し、R61aの1つが*1と結合する単結合であるか、又は前記隣接する原子に置換するR61aの2個以上の1組以上が互いに結合して形成された環を構成する原子の1つが、単結合を介して*1と結合する。
R61bの1つが*2と結合する単結合であるか、又は前記隣接する原子に置換するR61bの2個以上の1組以上が互いに結合して形成された環を構成する原子の1つが、単結合を介して*2と結合する。
前記環を形成せず、かつ、*1又は*2と結合する単結合ではないR61a及びR61bは、それぞれ独立に、
水素原子、
無置換の炭素数1~50のアルキル基、
無置換の炭素数2~50のアルケニル基、
無置換の炭素数2~50のアルキニル基、
無置換の環形成炭素数3~50のシクロアルキル基、
-Si(R901)(R902)(R903)、
-O-(R904)、
-S-(R905)、
-N(R906)(R907)、
ハロゲン原子、シアノ基、ニトロ基、
無置換の環形成炭素数6~50のアリール基、又は
無置換の環形成原子数5~50の1価の複素環基である。
R901~R907は、それぞれ独立に、
水素原子、
置換もしくは無置換の炭素数1~50のアルキル基、
置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数3~50のシクロアルキル基、
置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数6~50のアリール基、又は
置換もしくは無置換の環形成原子数5~50の1価の複素環基である。R901~R907が2個以上存在する場合、2個以上のR901~R907のそれぞれは同一でもよく、異なっていてもよい。
R61aが複数存在する場合、複数のR61aは、互いに同一であってもよいし、異なっていてもよい。
R61bが複数存在する場合、複数のR61bは、互いに同一であってもよいし、異なっていてもよい。] [In the formula (21-3), R 22 , X 3 and R 56 to R 60 are as defined in the formula (21-2).
Y 1a to Y 8a are each independently CR 61a or N.
Y 1b to Y 8b are each independently CR 61b or N.
X 4a is O, S or NR 61a .
X 4b is O, S or NR 61b .
Two or more sets of two or more R 61a substituting adjacent atoms are bonded to each other to form a substituted or unsubstituted saturated or unsaturated ring having 3 to 30 ring-forming atoms, or Does not form a ring.
Two or more sets of two or more R 61b substituting adjacent atoms are bonded to each other to form a saturated or unsaturated ring having 3 to 30 substituted or unsubstituted ring-forming atoms, or Does not form a ring.
However, one of R 61a is a single bond which is bonded to *1, or two or more one or more groups of R 61a substituting the adjacent atoms are bonded to each other to form a ring-forming atom. One binds to *1 via a single bond.
One of R 61b is a single bond that is bonded to *2, or one of the atoms constituting the ring formed by two or more sets of two or more R 61b substituting the adjacent atoms is bonded to each other; , And to *2 via a single bond.
R 61a and R 61b which do not form the ring and which are not a single bond that binds to *1 or *2 are each independently,
Hydrogen atom,
An unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 50 carbon atoms,
An unsubstituted alkenyl group having 2 to 50 carbon atoms,
An unsubstituted alkynyl group having 2 to 50 carbon atoms,
An unsubstituted cycloalkyl group having 3 to 50 ring carbon atoms,
-Si(R 901 )(R 902 )(R 903 ),
-O-( R904 ),
-S- (R 905 ),
-N(R 906 )(R 907 ),
Halogen atom, cyano group, nitro group,
It is an unsubstituted aryl group having 6 to 50 ring carbon atoms, or an unsubstituted monovalent heterocyclic group having 5 to 50 ring atoms.
R 901 to R 907 are each independently
Hydrogen atom,
A substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 50 carbon atoms,
A substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyl group having 3 to 50 ring carbon atoms,
It is a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group having 6 to 50 ring-forming carbon atoms, or a substituted or unsubstituted monovalent heterocyclic group having 5 to 50 ring-forming atoms. When two or more R 901 to R 907 are present, each of the two or more R 901 to R 907 may be the same or different.
If R 61a there are a plurality, a plurality of R 61a may be the same or may be different from one another.
If R 61b there are a plurality, the plurality of R 61b may be the same or may be different from one another. ]
ここで、「R61aの1つがベンゼン環と結合する単結合であるか、R61cが*1と結合する単結合である」場合のX4a及びY1a~Y8aで構成される基の具体例としては、例えば、下記のものが挙げられる。
Here, a specific example of the group composed of X 4a and Y 1a to Y 8a in the case where “one of R 61a is a single bond that bonds to a benzene ring or R 61c is a single bond that bonds to *1” Examples include, for example:
また、「前記隣接する原子に置換するR61aの2個以上の1組以上が互いに結合して形成された環を構成する原子の1つが、単結合を介してベンゼン環の炭素原子と結合する」場合のX4a及びY1a~Y8aで構成される基の具体例としては、例えば、下記のものが挙げられる。
In addition, “one of the atoms constituting the ring formed by bonding two or more sets of two or more R 61a substituting to the adjacent atoms to each other is bonded to a carbon atom of a benzene ring through a single bond. In this case, specific examples of the group composed of X 4a and Y 1a to Y 8a include the followings.
一実施形態においては、前記式(21)で表される化合物が、下記式(21-4)で表される化合物である。
In one embodiment, the compound represented by the formula (21) is a compound represented by the following formula (21-4).
[式(21-4)中、X1~X3、R21、R22、L2、m及びnは、前記式(21)で定義したとおりである。
Y1~Y8は、それぞれ独立に、CR61e又はNである。
X4は、O、S又はNR61eである。
R61eは、それぞれ独立に、
水素原子、
無置換の炭素数1~50のアルキル基、
無置換の炭素数2~50のアルケニル基、
無置換の炭素数2~50のアルキニル基、
無置換の環形成炭素数3~50のシクロアルキル基、
-Si(R901)(R902)(R903)、
-O-(R904)、
-S-(R905)、
-N(R906)(R907)、
ハロゲン原子、シアノ基、ニトロ基、
無置換の環形成炭素数6~50のアリール基、又は
無置換の環形成原子数5~50の1価の複素環基である。
R901~R907は、それぞれ独立に、
水素原子、
置換もしくは無置換の炭素数1~50のアルキル基、
置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数3~50のシクロアルキル基、
置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数6~50のアリール基、又は
置換もしくは無置換の環形成原子数5~50の1価の複素環基である。R901~R907が2個以上存在する場合、2個以上のR901~R907のそれぞれは同一でもよく、異なっていてもよい。
R61eが複数存在する場合、複数のR61eは、互いに同一であってもよいし、異なっていてもよい。
隣接する原子に置換するR61eの2個以上の1組以上は、互いに結合して、置換もしくは無置換の環形成原子数3~30の、飽和もしくは不飽和の環を形成するか、あるいは環を形成しない。
但し、R61eの1つが*3と結合する単結合であるか、又は前記隣接する原子に置換するR61eの2個以上の1組以上が互いに結合して形成された環を構成する原子の1つが、単結合を介して*3と結合する。] [In the formula (21-4), X 1 to X 3 , R 21 , R 22 , L 2 , m and n are as defined in the formula (21).
Y 1 to Y 8 are each independently CR 61e or N.
X 4 is O, S or NR 61e .
R 61e is each independently
Hydrogen atom,
An unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 50 carbon atoms,
An unsubstituted alkenyl group having 2 to 50 carbon atoms,
An unsubstituted alkynyl group having 2 to 50 carbon atoms,
An unsubstituted cycloalkyl group having 3 to 50 ring carbon atoms,
-Si(R 901 )(R 902 )(R 903 ),
-O-( R904 ),
-S- (R 905 ),
-N(R 906 )(R 907 ),
Halogen atom, cyano group, nitro group,
It is an unsubstituted aryl group having 6 to 50 ring carbon atoms, or an unsubstituted monovalent heterocyclic group having 5 to 50 ring atoms.
R 901 to R 907 are each independently
Hydrogen atom,
A substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 50 carbon atoms,
A substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyl group having 3 to 50 ring carbon atoms,
It is a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group having 6 to 50 ring-forming carbon atoms, or a substituted or unsubstituted monovalent heterocyclic group having 5 to 50 ring-forming atoms. When two or more R 901 to R 907 are present, each of the two or more R 901 to R 907 may be the same or different.
If R 61e there are a plurality, the plurality of R 61e may be the same or may be different from one another.
Two or more sets of two or more R 61e substituting adjacent atoms are bonded to each other to form a saturated or unsaturated ring having 3 to 30 substituted or unsubstituted ring-forming atoms, or a ring. Does not form.
However, one of R 61e is a single bond that is bonded to *3, or one or more groups of two or more of R 61e substituting the adjacent atoms are bonded to each other to form a ring. One binds to *3 via a single bond. ]
Y1~Y8は、それぞれ独立に、CR61e又はNである。
X4は、O、S又はNR61eである。
R61eは、それぞれ独立に、
水素原子、
無置換の炭素数1~50のアルキル基、
無置換の炭素数2~50のアルケニル基、
無置換の炭素数2~50のアルキニル基、
無置換の環形成炭素数3~50のシクロアルキル基、
-Si(R901)(R902)(R903)、
-O-(R904)、
-S-(R905)、
-N(R906)(R907)、
ハロゲン原子、シアノ基、ニトロ基、
無置換の環形成炭素数6~50のアリール基、又は
無置換の環形成原子数5~50の1価の複素環基である。
R901~R907は、それぞれ独立に、
水素原子、
置換もしくは無置換の炭素数1~50のアルキル基、
置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数3~50のシクロアルキル基、
置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数6~50のアリール基、又は
置換もしくは無置換の環形成原子数5~50の1価の複素環基である。R901~R907が2個以上存在する場合、2個以上のR901~R907のそれぞれは同一でもよく、異なっていてもよい。
R61eが複数存在する場合、複数のR61eは、互いに同一であってもよいし、異なっていてもよい。
隣接する原子に置換するR61eの2個以上の1組以上は、互いに結合して、置換もしくは無置換の環形成原子数3~30の、飽和もしくは不飽和の環を形成するか、あるいは環を形成しない。
但し、R61eの1つが*3と結合する単結合であるか、又は前記隣接する原子に置換するR61eの2個以上の1組以上が互いに結合して形成された環を構成する原子の1つが、単結合を介して*3と結合する。] [In the formula (21-4), X 1 to X 3 , R 21 , R 22 , L 2 , m and n are as defined in the formula (21).
Y 1 to Y 8 are each independently CR 61e or N.
X 4 is O, S or NR 61e .
R 61e is each independently
Hydrogen atom,
An unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 50 carbon atoms,
An unsubstituted alkenyl group having 2 to 50 carbon atoms,
An unsubstituted alkynyl group having 2 to 50 carbon atoms,
An unsubstituted cycloalkyl group having 3 to 50 ring carbon atoms,
-Si(R 901 )(R 902 )(R 903 ),
-O-( R904 ),
-S- (R 905 ),
-N(R 906 )(R 907 ),
Halogen atom, cyano group, nitro group,
It is an unsubstituted aryl group having 6 to 50 ring carbon atoms, or an unsubstituted monovalent heterocyclic group having 5 to 50 ring atoms.
R 901 to R 907 are each independently
Hydrogen atom,
A substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 50 carbon atoms,
A substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyl group having 3 to 50 ring carbon atoms,
It is a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group having 6 to 50 ring-forming carbon atoms, or a substituted or unsubstituted monovalent heterocyclic group having 5 to 50 ring-forming atoms. When two or more R 901 to R 907 are present, each of the two or more R 901 to R 907 may be the same or different.
If R 61e there are a plurality, the plurality of R 61e may be the same or may be different from one another.
Two or more sets of two or more R 61e substituting adjacent atoms are bonded to each other to form a saturated or unsaturated ring having 3 to 30 substituted or unsubstituted ring-forming atoms, or a ring. Does not form.
However, one of R 61e is a single bond that is bonded to *3, or one or more groups of two or more of R 61e substituting the adjacent atoms are bonded to each other to form a ring. One binds to *3 via a single bond. ]
以下に、式(21)で表される化合物の具体例を記載するが、これらは例示に過ぎず、式(21)で表される化合物は下記具体例に限定されるものではない。
Specific examples of the compound represented by the formula (21) are described below, but these are merely examples, and the compound represented by the formula (21) is not limited to the following specific examples.
(式(31)で表される化合物)
一実施形態においては、有機層が、さらに、発光層に隣接する正孔阻止層を含み、正孔阻止層が、式(20)、(21)及び(31)で表される化合物から選択される1以上の化合物を含む。 (Compound represented by Formula (31))
In one embodiment, the organic layer further comprises a hole blocking layer adjacent to the light emitting layer, the hole blocking layer selected from compounds represented by formulas (20), (21) and (31). Or more than one compound.
一実施形態においては、有機層が、さらに、発光層に隣接する正孔阻止層を含み、正孔阻止層が、式(20)、(21)及び(31)で表される化合物から選択される1以上の化合物を含む。 (Compound represented by Formula (31))
In one embodiment, the organic layer further comprises a hole blocking layer adjacent to the light emitting layer, the hole blocking layer selected from compounds represented by formulas (20), (21) and (31). Or more than one compound.
[式(31)中、
R31~R40のうちの1個以上は、-(L3)p-Ar3である。-(L3)p-Ar3が2個以上存在する場合、2個以上の-(L3)p-Ar3は互いに同一であってもよいし、異なっていてもよい。
L3は、
置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数6~50のアリーレン基、又は
置換もしくは無置換の環形成原子数5~50の2価の複素環基である。
pは0~3の整数である。pが0のとき、L3は単結合である。pが2以上のとき、複数のL3は、互いに同一であってもよいし、異なっていてもよい。
Ar3は、
置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数6~50のアリール基、又は
置換もしくは無置換の環形成原子数5~50の1価の複素環基である。
-(L3)p-Ar3ではないR31~R36、及び-(L3)p-Ar3ではないR37~R40のうちの互いに隣接する2個以上の1組以上は、互いに結合して置換もしくは無置換の環形成原子数3~30の、飽和もしくは不飽和の環を形成するか、あるいは環を形成しない。
該環形成に関与しないR31~R40は、それぞれ独立に、
水素原子、
置換もしくは無置換の炭素数1~50のアルキル基、
置換もしくは無置換の炭素数2~50のアルケニル基、
置換もしくは無置換の炭素数2~50のアルキニル基、
置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数3~50のシクロアルキル基、
-Si(R901)(R902)(R903)、
-O-(R904)、
-S-(R905)、
-N(R906)(R907)、
ハロゲン原子、シアノ基、ニトロ基、
置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数6~50のアリール基、又は
置換もしくは無置換の環形成原子数5~50の1価の複素環基である。
R901~R907は、それぞれ独立に、
水素原子、
置換もしくは無置換の炭素数1~50のアルキル基、
置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数3~50のシクロアルキル基、
置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数6~50のアリール基、又は
置換もしくは無置換の環形成原子数5~50の1価の複素環基である。R901~R907が2個以上存在する場合、2個以上のR901~R907のそれぞれは同一でもよく、異なっていてもよい。] [In formula (31),
At least one of R 31 to R 40 is —(L 3 ) p —Ar 3 . When two or more -(L 3 ) p -Ar 3 are present, the two or more -(L 3 ) p -Ar 3 may be the same or different from each other.
L 3 is
A substituted or unsubstituted arylene group having 6 to 50 ring-forming carbon atoms or a substituted or unsubstituted divalent heterocyclic group having 5 to 50 ring-forming atoms.
p is an integer of 0 to 3. When p is 0, L 3 is a single bond. When p is 2 or more, the plurality of L 3 may be the same as or different from each other.
Ar 3 is
It is a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group having 6 to 50 ring-forming carbon atoms, or a substituted or unsubstituted monovalent heterocyclic group having 5 to 50 ring-forming atoms.
- (L 3) p R 31 ~ R 36 is not a -Ar 3, and - (L 3) p -Ar 3 1 or more sets of two or more adjacent to each other of R 37 ~ R 40 are not in each other They combine to form a saturated or unsaturated ring having 3 to 30 substituted or unsubstituted ring-forming atoms, or no ring.
R 31 to R 40 not involved in the ring formation are each independently
Hydrogen atom,
A substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 50 carbon atoms,
A substituted or unsubstituted alkenyl group having 2 to 50 carbon atoms,
A substituted or unsubstituted alkynyl group having 2 to 50 carbon atoms,
A substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyl group having 3 to 50 ring carbon atoms,
-Si(R 901 )(R 902 )(R 903 ),
-O-( R904 ),
-S- (R 905 ),
-N(R 906 )(R 907 ),
Halogen atom, cyano group, nitro group,
It is a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group having 6 to 50 ring-forming carbon atoms, or a substituted or unsubstituted monovalent heterocyclic group having 5 to 50 ring-forming atoms.
R 901 to R 907 are each independently
Hydrogen atom,
A substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 50 carbon atoms,
A substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyl group having 3 to 50 ring carbon atoms,
It is a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group having 6 to 50 ring-forming carbon atoms, or a substituted or unsubstituted monovalent heterocyclic group having 5 to 50 ring-forming atoms. When two or more R 901 to R 907 are present, each of the two or more R 901 to R 907 may be the same or different. ]
R31~R40のうちの1個以上は、-(L3)p-Ar3である。-(L3)p-Ar3が2個以上存在する場合、2個以上の-(L3)p-Ar3は互いに同一であってもよいし、異なっていてもよい。
L3は、
置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数6~50のアリーレン基、又は
置換もしくは無置換の環形成原子数5~50の2価の複素環基である。
pは0~3の整数である。pが0のとき、L3は単結合である。pが2以上のとき、複数のL3は、互いに同一であってもよいし、異なっていてもよい。
Ar3は、
置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数6~50のアリール基、又は
置換もしくは無置換の環形成原子数5~50の1価の複素環基である。
-(L3)p-Ar3ではないR31~R36、及び-(L3)p-Ar3ではないR37~R40のうちの互いに隣接する2個以上の1組以上は、互いに結合して置換もしくは無置換の環形成原子数3~30の、飽和もしくは不飽和の環を形成するか、あるいは環を形成しない。
該環形成に関与しないR31~R40は、それぞれ独立に、
水素原子、
置換もしくは無置換の炭素数1~50のアルキル基、
置換もしくは無置換の炭素数2~50のアルケニル基、
置換もしくは無置換の炭素数2~50のアルキニル基、
置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数3~50のシクロアルキル基、
-Si(R901)(R902)(R903)、
-O-(R904)、
-S-(R905)、
-N(R906)(R907)、
ハロゲン原子、シアノ基、ニトロ基、
置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数6~50のアリール基、又は
置換もしくは無置換の環形成原子数5~50の1価の複素環基である。
R901~R907は、それぞれ独立に、
水素原子、
置換もしくは無置換の炭素数1~50のアルキル基、
置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数3~50のシクロアルキル基、
置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数6~50のアリール基、又は
置換もしくは無置換の環形成原子数5~50の1価の複素環基である。R901~R907が2個以上存在する場合、2個以上のR901~R907のそれぞれは同一でもよく、異なっていてもよい。] [In formula (31),
At least one of R 31 to R 40 is —(L 3 ) p —Ar 3 . When two or more -(L 3 ) p -Ar 3 are present, the two or more -(L 3 ) p -Ar 3 may be the same or different from each other.
L 3 is
A substituted or unsubstituted arylene group having 6 to 50 ring-forming carbon atoms or a substituted or unsubstituted divalent heterocyclic group having 5 to 50 ring-forming atoms.
p is an integer of 0 to 3. When p is 0, L 3 is a single bond. When p is 2 or more, the plurality of L 3 may be the same as or different from each other.
Ar 3 is
It is a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group having 6 to 50 ring-forming carbon atoms, or a substituted or unsubstituted monovalent heterocyclic group having 5 to 50 ring-forming atoms.
- (L 3) p R 31 ~ R 36 is not a -Ar 3, and - (L 3) p -Ar 3 1 or more sets of two or more adjacent to each other of R 37 ~ R 40 are not in each other They combine to form a saturated or unsaturated ring having 3 to 30 substituted or unsubstituted ring-forming atoms, or no ring.
R 31 to R 40 not involved in the ring formation are each independently
Hydrogen atom,
A substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 50 carbon atoms,
A substituted or unsubstituted alkenyl group having 2 to 50 carbon atoms,
A substituted or unsubstituted alkynyl group having 2 to 50 carbon atoms,
A substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyl group having 3 to 50 ring carbon atoms,
-Si(R 901 )(R 902 )(R 903 ),
-O-( R904 ),
-S- (R 905 ),
-N(R 906 )(R 907 ),
Halogen atom, cyano group, nitro group,
It is a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group having 6 to 50 ring-forming carbon atoms, or a substituted or unsubstituted monovalent heterocyclic group having 5 to 50 ring-forming atoms.
R 901 to R 907 are each independently
Hydrogen atom,
A substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 50 carbon atoms,
A substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyl group having 3 to 50 ring carbon atoms,
It is a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group having 6 to 50 ring-forming carbon atoms, or a substituted or unsubstituted monovalent heterocyclic group having 5 to 50 ring-forming atoms. When two or more R 901 to R 907 are present, each of the two or more R 901 to R 907 may be the same or different. ]
一実施形態においては、前記式(31)におけるpは0又は1であることが好ましい。
In one embodiment, p in the above formula (31) is preferably 0 or 1.
一実施形態においては、前記式(31)で表される化合物が、下記式(31-1)で表される化合物である。
In one embodiment, the compound represented by the formula (31) is a compound represented by the following formula (31-1).
[式(31-1)中、L3、p、Ar3、R31、R32、及びR34~R40は、前記式(31)で定義したとおりである。]
[In the formula (31-1), L 3 , p, Ar 3 , R 31 , R 32 , and R 34 to R 40 are as defined in the formula (31). ]
一実施形態においては、前記式(31)で表される化合物が、下記式(31-1H)で表される化合物である。
In one embodiment, the compound represented by the above formula (31) is a compound represented by the following formula (31-1H).
[式(31-1H)中、L3、p及びAr3は、前記式(31)で定義したとおりである。]
[In the formula (31-1H), L 3 , p and Ar 3 are as defined in the formula (31). ]
以下に、式(31)で表される化合物の具体例を記載するが、これらは例示に過ぎず、式(31)で表される化合物は下記具体例に限定されるものではない。
Specific examples of the compound represented by the formula (31) will be described below, but these are merely examples, and the compound represented by the formula (31) is not limited to the following specific examples.
(式(41)で表される化合物)
一実施形態においては、有機層が、さらに発光層に隣接する電子阻止層を含み、電子阻止層が、下記式(41)で表される化合物で表される化合物を含む。
ここで、「電子阻止層」とは、発光層から正孔輸送層へ電子が漏れることを防ぐという機能を目的として、発光層と正孔輸送層との間に設けられる層であり、陽極から注入された正孔を発光層へ輸送する正孔輸送層としての機能も有する層である。 (Compound represented by Formula (41))
In one embodiment, the organic layer further includes an electron blocking layer adjacent to the light emitting layer, and the electron blocking layer contains a compound represented by the following formula (41).
Here, the “electron blocking layer” is a layer provided between the light emitting layer and the hole transporting layer for the purpose of preventing electrons from leaking from the light emitting layer to the hole transporting layer. The layer also has a function as a hole transport layer that transports the injected holes to the light emitting layer.
一実施形態においては、有機層が、さらに発光層に隣接する電子阻止層を含み、電子阻止層が、下記式(41)で表される化合物で表される化合物を含む。
ここで、「電子阻止層」とは、発光層から正孔輸送層へ電子が漏れることを防ぐという機能を目的として、発光層と正孔輸送層との間に設けられる層であり、陽極から注入された正孔を発光層へ輸送する正孔輸送層としての機能も有する層である。 (Compound represented by Formula (41))
In one embodiment, the organic layer further includes an electron blocking layer adjacent to the light emitting layer, and the electron blocking layer contains a compound represented by the following formula (41).
Here, the “electron blocking layer” is a layer provided between the light emitting layer and the hole transporting layer for the purpose of preventing electrons from leaking from the light emitting layer to the hole transporting layer. The layer also has a function as a hole transport layer that transports the injected holes to the light emitting layer.
[式(41)中、
L41~L43は、それぞれ独立に、
単結合、
置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数6~50のアリーレン基、又は
置換もしくは無置換の環形成原子数5~50の2価の複素環基である。
Ar41~Ar43は、それぞれ独立に、
置換もしくは無置換の炭素数1~50のアルキル基、
置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数3~50のシクロアルキル基、
置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数6~50のアリール基、又は
置換もしくは無置換の環形成原子数5~50の1価の複素環基である。] [In Formula (41),
L 41 to L 43 are each independently
Single bond,
A substituted or unsubstituted arylene group having 6 to 50 ring-forming carbon atoms or a substituted or unsubstituted divalent heterocyclic group having 5 to 50 ring-forming atoms.
Ar 41 to Ar 43 are each independently
A substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 50 carbon atoms,
A substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyl group having 3 to 50 ring carbon atoms,
It is a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group having 6 to 50 ring-forming carbon atoms, or a substituted or unsubstituted monovalent heterocyclic group having 5 to 50 ring-forming atoms. ]
L41~L43は、それぞれ独立に、
単結合、
置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数6~50のアリーレン基、又は
置換もしくは無置換の環形成原子数5~50の2価の複素環基である。
Ar41~Ar43は、それぞれ独立に、
置換もしくは無置換の炭素数1~50のアルキル基、
置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数3~50のシクロアルキル基、
置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数6~50のアリール基、又は
置換もしくは無置換の環形成原子数5~50の1価の複素環基である。] [In Formula (41),
L 41 to L 43 are each independently
Single bond,
A substituted or unsubstituted arylene group having 6 to 50 ring-forming carbon atoms or a substituted or unsubstituted divalent heterocyclic group having 5 to 50 ring-forming atoms.
Ar 41 to Ar 43 are each independently
A substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 50 carbon atoms,
A substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyl group having 3 to 50 ring carbon atoms,
It is a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group having 6 to 50 ring-forming carbon atoms, or a substituted or unsubstituted monovalent heterocyclic group having 5 to 50 ring-forming atoms. ]
一実施形態においては、前記式(41)で表される化合物が、下記式(41-1)で表される化合物である。
In one embodiment, the compound represented by the formula (41) is a compound represented by the following formula (41-1).
[式(41-1)中、Ar41~Ar43及びL41は、前記式(41)で定義したとおりである。]
Ar42及びAr43は、それぞれが置換するフェニル基を構成するいずれかの炭素原子と結合する。 [In the formula (41-1), Ar 41 to Ar 43 and L 41 are as defined in the formula (41). ]
Ar 42 and Ar 43 are bonded to any carbon atom constituting the phenyl group which they respectively substitute.
Ar42及びAr43は、それぞれが置換するフェニル基を構成するいずれかの炭素原子と結合する。 [In the formula (41-1), Ar 41 to Ar 43 and L 41 are as defined in the formula (41). ]
Ar 42 and Ar 43 are bonded to any carbon atom constituting the phenyl group which they respectively substitute.
一実施形態においては、前記式(41)で表される化合物が、下記式(41-2)で表される化合物である。
In one embodiment, the compound represented by the above formula (41) is a compound represented by the following formula (41-2).
[式(41-2)中、Ar41及びL41は、前記式(41)で定義したとおりである。
X5及びX6は、それぞれ独立に、O、S又はN(R906)である。
R906は、
水素原子、
置換もしくは無置換の炭素数1~50のアルキル基、
置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数3~50のシクロアルキル基、
置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数6~50のアリール基、又は
置換もしくは無置換の環形成原子数5~50の1価の複素環基である。R906が2個存在する場合、2個のR906はそれぞれは同一でもよく、異なっていてもよい。]
X5又はX6を含む1価の複素環基の一方のベンゼン環を構成する炭素原子のいずれかと、中心の窒素原子に置換しているフェニル基を構成する炭素原子のいずれかとが結合する。 [In the formula (41-2), Ar 41 and L 41 are as defined in the above formula (41).
X 5 and X 6 are each independently O, S or N(R 906 ).
R 906 is
Hydrogen atom,
A substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 50 carbon atoms,
A substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyl group having 3 to 50 ring carbon atoms,
It is a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group having 6 to 50 ring-forming carbon atoms, or a substituted or unsubstituted monovalent heterocyclic group having 5 to 50 ring-forming atoms. When two R 906 are present, the two R 906 may be the same or different. ]
One of the carbon atoms constituting the benzene ring of one of the monovalent heterocyclic groups containing X 5 or X 6 is bonded to any of the carbon atoms constituting the phenyl group substituted on the central nitrogen atom.
X5及びX6は、それぞれ独立に、O、S又はN(R906)である。
R906は、
水素原子、
置換もしくは無置換の炭素数1~50のアルキル基、
置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数3~50のシクロアルキル基、
置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数6~50のアリール基、又は
置換もしくは無置換の環形成原子数5~50の1価の複素環基である。R906が2個存在する場合、2個のR906はそれぞれは同一でもよく、異なっていてもよい。]
X5又はX6を含む1価の複素環基の一方のベンゼン環を構成する炭素原子のいずれかと、中心の窒素原子に置換しているフェニル基を構成する炭素原子のいずれかとが結合する。 [In the formula (41-2), Ar 41 and L 41 are as defined in the above formula (41).
X 5 and X 6 are each independently O, S or N(R 906 ).
R 906 is
Hydrogen atom,
A substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 50 carbon atoms,
A substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyl group having 3 to 50 ring carbon atoms,
It is a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group having 6 to 50 ring-forming carbon atoms, or a substituted or unsubstituted monovalent heterocyclic group having 5 to 50 ring-forming atoms. When two R 906 are present, the two R 906 may be the same or different. ]
One of the carbon atoms constituting the benzene ring of one of the monovalent heterocyclic groups containing X 5 or X 6 is bonded to any of the carbon atoms constituting the phenyl group substituted on the central nitrogen atom.
一実施形態においては、前記式(41)で表される化合物が、下記式(41-3)で表される化合物である。
In one embodiment, the compound represented by the formula (41) is a compound represented by the following formula (41-3).
[式(41-3)中、Ar41、Ar42及びL41~L43は、前記式(41)で定義したとおりである。
X7は、O、S又はNR89である。
隣接する原子に置換するR81~R89のうちの2個以上の1組以上は、互いに結合して、置換もしくは無置換の環形成原子数3~30の、飽和もしくは不飽和の環を形成するか、あるいは前記環を形成しない。
但し、R81~R89の1つが*6と結合する単結合であるか、又は前記隣接する原子に置換するR81~R89のうちの2個以上の1組以上が互いに結合して形成された環を構成する原子の1つが、*6と単結合を介して結合する。
前記環を形成せず、かつ、*6と結合する単結合ではないR81~R89は、それぞれ独立に、
水素原子、
無置換の炭素数1~50のアルキル基、
無置換の炭素数2~50のアルケニル基、
無置換の炭素数2~50のアルキニル基、
無置換の環形成炭素数3~50のシクロアルキル基、
-Si(R901)(R902)(R903)、
-O-(R904)、
-S-(R905)、
-N(R906)(R907)、
ハロゲン原子、シアノ基、ニトロ基、
無置換の環形成炭素数6~50のアリール基、又は
無置換の環形成原子数5~50の1価の複素環基である。
R901~R907は、それぞれ独立に、
水素原子、
置換もしくは無置換の炭素数1~50のアルキル基、
置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数3~50のシクロアルキル基、
置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数6~50のアリール基、又は
置換もしくは無置換の環形成原子数5~50の1価の複素環基である。R901~R907が2個以上存在する場合、2個以上のR901~R907のそれぞれは同一でもよく、異なっていてもよい。] [In the formula (41-3), Ar 41 , Ar 42, and L 41 to L 43 are as defined in the formula (41).
X 7 is O, S or NR 89 .
Two or more sets of two or more of R 81 to R 89 which substitute the adjacent atom are bonded to each other to form a substituted or unsubstituted ring-forming saturated or unsaturated ring having 3 to 30 ring-forming atoms. Or does not form the ring.
Provided that one of R 81 to R 89 is a single bond that bonds to *6, or two or more sets of R 81 to R 89 which substitute the adjacent atoms are bonded to each other. One of the atoms constituting the ring formed is bonded to *6 via a single bond.
R 81 to R 89 , which do not form a ring and are not a single bond that binds to *6, are each independently
Hydrogen atom,
An unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 50 carbon atoms,
An unsubstituted alkenyl group having 2 to 50 carbon atoms,
An unsubstituted alkynyl group having 2 to 50 carbon atoms,
An unsubstituted cycloalkyl group having 3 to 50 ring carbon atoms,
-Si(R 901 )(R 902 )(R 903 ),
-O-( R904 ),
-S- (R 905 ),
-N(R 906 )(R 907 ),
Halogen atom, cyano group, nitro group,
It is an unsubstituted aryl group having 6 to 50 ring carbon atoms, or an unsubstituted monovalent heterocyclic group having 5 to 50 ring atoms.
R 901 to R 907 are each independently
Hydrogen atom,
A substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 50 carbon atoms,
A substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyl group having 3 to 50 ring carbon atoms,
It is a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group having 6 to 50 ring-forming carbon atoms, or a substituted or unsubstituted monovalent heterocyclic group having 5 to 50 ring-forming atoms. When two or more R 901 to R 907 are present, each of the two or more R 901 to R 907 may be the same or different. ]
X7は、O、S又はNR89である。
隣接する原子に置換するR81~R89のうちの2個以上の1組以上は、互いに結合して、置換もしくは無置換の環形成原子数3~30の、飽和もしくは不飽和の環を形成するか、あるいは前記環を形成しない。
但し、R81~R89の1つが*6と結合する単結合であるか、又は前記隣接する原子に置換するR81~R89のうちの2個以上の1組以上が互いに結合して形成された環を構成する原子の1つが、*6と単結合を介して結合する。
前記環を形成せず、かつ、*6と結合する単結合ではないR81~R89は、それぞれ独立に、
水素原子、
無置換の炭素数1~50のアルキル基、
無置換の炭素数2~50のアルケニル基、
無置換の炭素数2~50のアルキニル基、
無置換の環形成炭素数3~50のシクロアルキル基、
-Si(R901)(R902)(R903)、
-O-(R904)、
-S-(R905)、
-N(R906)(R907)、
ハロゲン原子、シアノ基、ニトロ基、
無置換の環形成炭素数6~50のアリール基、又は
無置換の環形成原子数5~50の1価の複素環基である。
R901~R907は、それぞれ独立に、
水素原子、
置換もしくは無置換の炭素数1~50のアルキル基、
置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数3~50のシクロアルキル基、
置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数6~50のアリール基、又は
置換もしくは無置換の環形成原子数5~50の1価の複素環基である。R901~R907が2個以上存在する場合、2個以上のR901~R907のそれぞれは同一でもよく、異なっていてもよい。] [In the formula (41-3), Ar 41 , Ar 42, and L 41 to L 43 are as defined in the formula (41).
X 7 is O, S or NR 89 .
Two or more sets of two or more of R 81 to R 89 which substitute the adjacent atom are bonded to each other to form a substituted or unsubstituted ring-forming saturated or unsaturated ring having 3 to 30 ring-forming atoms. Or does not form the ring.
Provided that one of R 81 to R 89 is a single bond that bonds to *6, or two or more sets of R 81 to R 89 which substitute the adjacent atoms are bonded to each other. One of the atoms constituting the ring formed is bonded to *6 via a single bond.
R 81 to R 89 , which do not form a ring and are not a single bond that binds to *6, are each independently
Hydrogen atom,
An unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 50 carbon atoms,
An unsubstituted alkenyl group having 2 to 50 carbon atoms,
An unsubstituted alkynyl group having 2 to 50 carbon atoms,
An unsubstituted cycloalkyl group having 3 to 50 ring carbon atoms,
-Si(R 901 )(R 902 )(R 903 ),
-O-( R904 ),
-S- (R 905 ),
-N(R 906 )(R 907 ),
Halogen atom, cyano group, nitro group,
It is an unsubstituted aryl group having 6 to 50 ring carbon atoms, or an unsubstituted monovalent heterocyclic group having 5 to 50 ring atoms.
R 901 to R 907 are each independently
Hydrogen atom,
A substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 50 carbon atoms,
A substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyl group having 3 to 50 ring carbon atoms,
It is a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group having 6 to 50 ring-forming carbon atoms, or a substituted or unsubstituted monovalent heterocyclic group having 5 to 50 ring-forming atoms. When two or more R 901 to R 907 are present, each of the two or more R 901 to R 907 may be the same or different. ]
以下に、式(41)で表される化合物の具体例を記載するが、これらは例示に過ぎず、式(41)で表される化合物は下記具体例に限定されるものではない。
Specific examples of the compound represented by the formula (41) will be described below, but these are merely examples, and the compound represented by the formula (41) is not limited to the following specific examples.
(式(51)で表される化合物)
一実施形態においては、有機層が、さらに発光層に隣接する電子阻止層を含み、電子阻止層が、下記式(51)で表される化合物で表される化合物を含む。
(Compound represented by Formula (51))
In one embodiment, the organic layer further includes an electron blocking layer adjacent to the light emitting layer, and the electron blocking layer contains a compound represented by the following formula (51).
一実施形態においては、有機層が、さらに発光層に隣接する電子阻止層を含み、電子阻止層が、下記式(51)で表される化合物で表される化合物を含む。
In one embodiment, the organic layer further includes an electron blocking layer adjacent to the light emitting layer, and the electron blocking layer contains a compound represented by the following formula (51).
[式(51)中、
隣接する原子に置換するR62~R70の2個以上の1組以上は、互いに結合して、置換もしくは無置換の環形成原子数3~30の、飽和もしくは不飽和の環を形成するか、あるいは前記環を形成しない。
隣接する原子に置換するR71~R79の2個以上の1組以上は、互いに結合して、置換もしくは無置換の環形成原子数3~30の、飽和もしくは不飽和の環を形成するか、あるいは前記環を形成しない。
但し、R62~R70のうちの1つが*4と結合する単結合であるか、又は前記隣接する原子に置換するR62~R70の2個以上の1組以上が互いに結合して形成された環を構成する原子の1つが、*4と単結合を介して結合する。
R71~R79のうちの1つが*5と結合する単結合であるか、又は前記隣接する原子に置換するR71~R79の2個以上の1組以上が互いに結合して形成された環を構成する原子の1つが、*5と単結合を介して結合する。また、*5と結合しないR71~R79のうちの1つがL52と結合する単結合であるか、又は前記隣接する原子に置換するR71~R79の2個以上の1組以上が互いに結合して形成された環を構成する原子のうちの他の1つが、L52と単結合を介して結合する。
前記環を形成せず、かつ、*4又は*5と結合する単結合ではないR62~R79は、それぞれ独立に、
水素原子、
無置換の炭素数1~50のアルキル基、
無置換の炭素数2~50のアルケニル基、
無置換の炭素数2~50のアルキニル基、
無置換の環形成炭素数3~50のシクロアルキル基、
-Si(R901)(R902)(R903)、
-O-(R904)、
-S-(R905)、
-N(R906)(R907)、
ハロゲン原子、シアノ基、ニトロ基、
無置換の環形成炭素数6~50のアリール基、又は
無置換の環形成原子数5~50の1価の複素環基である。
R901~R907は、それぞれ独立に、
水素原子、
置換もしくは無置換の炭素数1~50のアルキル基、
置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数3~50のシクロアルキル基、
置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数6~50のアリール基、又は
置換もしくは無置換の環形成原子数5~50の1価の複素環基である。R901~R907が2個以上存在する場合、2個以上のR901~R907のそれぞれは同一でもよく、異なっていてもよい。
L51は、それぞれ独立に、
置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数6~50のアリーレン基、又は
置換もしくは無置換の環形成原子数5~50の2価の複素環基である。
qは、0~3の整数である。qが2以上のとき、2以上存在するR62~R70は互いに同一であってもよいし、異なっていてもよい。但し、qが0のときはL51を終端する水素原子である。
rは0~2の整数である。rが0のとき、L51は単結合である。rが2のとき、2個のL51は、互いに同一であってもよいし、異なっていてもよい。但し、qが2以上のとき、rは1又は2である。
L52は、
単結合、
置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数6~50のアリーレン基、又は
置換もしくは無置換の環形成原子数5~50の2価の複素環基である。
Ar52は、
置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数6~50のアリール基、又は
置換もしくは無置換の環形成原子数5~50の1価の複素環基である。] [In formula (51),
At least one pair of two or more of R 62 to R 70 substituting adjacent atoms is bonded to each other to form a substituted or unsubstituted saturated or unsaturated ring having 3 to 30 ring-forming atoms; , Or does not form the ring.
Two or more sets of two or more of R 71 to R 79 which are substituted on adjacent atoms are bonded to each other to form a saturated or unsaturated ring having 3 to 30 substituted or unsubstituted ring-forming atoms. , Or does not form the ring.
Provided that one of R 62 to R 70 is a single bond that bonds to *4, or two or more pairs of R 62 to R 70 which substitute the adjacent atom are bonded to each other. One of the atoms constituting the ring formed is bonded to *4 via a single bond.
One of R 71 to R 79 is a single bond that binds to *5, or two or more pairs of R 71 to R 79 which substitute the adjacent atom are formed by bonding to each other; One of the atoms constituting the ring is bonded to *5 via a single bond. In addition, one of R 71 to R 79 that does not bond to *5 is a single bond that bonds to L 52 , or one or more pairs of two or more of R 71 to R 79 that substitute for the adjacent atom are Another one of the atoms constituting the ring formed by bonding to each other is bonded to L 52 via a single bond.
R 62 to R 79 which do not form a ring and which are not a single bond to bond with *4 or *5 are each independently
Hydrogen atom,
An unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 50 carbon atoms,
An unsubstituted alkenyl group having 2 to 50 carbon atoms,
An unsubstituted alkynyl group having 2 to 50 carbon atoms,
An unsubstituted cycloalkyl group having 3 to 50 ring carbon atoms,
-Si(R 901 )(R 902 )(R 903 ),
-O-( R904 ),
-S- (R 905 ),
-N(R 906 )(R 907 ),
Halogen atom, cyano group, nitro group,
It is an unsubstituted aryl group having 6 to 50 ring carbon atoms, or an unsubstituted monovalent heterocyclic group having 5 to 50 ring atoms.
R 901 to R 907 are each independently
Hydrogen atom,
A substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 50 carbon atoms,
A substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyl group having 3 to 50 ring carbon atoms,
It is a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group having 6 to 50 ring-forming carbon atoms, or a substituted or unsubstituted monovalent heterocyclic group having 5 to 50 ring-forming atoms. When two or more R 901 to R 907 are present, each of the two or more R 901 to R 907 may be the same or different.
L 51 is, independently of each other,
A substituted or unsubstituted arylene group having 6 to 50 ring-forming carbon atoms or a substituted or unsubstituted divalent heterocyclic group having 5 to 50 ring-forming atoms.
q is an integer of 0 to 3. When q is 2 or more, R 62 to R 70 existing in two or more may be the same or different from each other. However, when q is 0, it is a hydrogen atom terminating L 51 .
r is an integer of 0 to 2. When r is 0, L 51 is a single bond. When r is 2, two L 51 's may be the same or different from each other. However, when q is 2 or more, r is 1 or 2.
L 52 is
Single bond,
A substituted or unsubstituted arylene group having 6 to 50 ring-forming carbon atoms or a substituted or unsubstituted divalent heterocyclic group having 5 to 50 ring-forming atoms.
Ar 52 is
It is a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group having 6 to 50 ring-forming carbon atoms, or a substituted or unsubstituted monovalent heterocyclic group having 5 to 50 ring-forming atoms. ]
隣接する原子に置換するR62~R70の2個以上の1組以上は、互いに結合して、置換もしくは無置換の環形成原子数3~30の、飽和もしくは不飽和の環を形成するか、あるいは前記環を形成しない。
隣接する原子に置換するR71~R79の2個以上の1組以上は、互いに結合して、置換もしくは無置換の環形成原子数3~30の、飽和もしくは不飽和の環を形成するか、あるいは前記環を形成しない。
但し、R62~R70のうちの1つが*4と結合する単結合であるか、又は前記隣接する原子に置換するR62~R70の2個以上の1組以上が互いに結合して形成された環を構成する原子の1つが、*4と単結合を介して結合する。
R71~R79のうちの1つが*5と結合する単結合であるか、又は前記隣接する原子に置換するR71~R79の2個以上の1組以上が互いに結合して形成された環を構成する原子の1つが、*5と単結合を介して結合する。また、*5と結合しないR71~R79のうちの1つがL52と結合する単結合であるか、又は前記隣接する原子に置換するR71~R79の2個以上の1組以上が互いに結合して形成された環を構成する原子のうちの他の1つが、L52と単結合を介して結合する。
前記環を形成せず、かつ、*4又は*5と結合する単結合ではないR62~R79は、それぞれ独立に、
水素原子、
無置換の炭素数1~50のアルキル基、
無置換の炭素数2~50のアルケニル基、
無置換の炭素数2~50のアルキニル基、
無置換の環形成炭素数3~50のシクロアルキル基、
-Si(R901)(R902)(R903)、
-O-(R904)、
-S-(R905)、
-N(R906)(R907)、
ハロゲン原子、シアノ基、ニトロ基、
無置換の環形成炭素数6~50のアリール基、又は
無置換の環形成原子数5~50の1価の複素環基である。
R901~R907は、それぞれ独立に、
水素原子、
置換もしくは無置換の炭素数1~50のアルキル基、
置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数3~50のシクロアルキル基、
置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数6~50のアリール基、又は
置換もしくは無置換の環形成原子数5~50の1価の複素環基である。R901~R907が2個以上存在する場合、2個以上のR901~R907のそれぞれは同一でもよく、異なっていてもよい。
L51は、それぞれ独立に、
置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数6~50のアリーレン基、又は
置換もしくは無置換の環形成原子数5~50の2価の複素環基である。
qは、0~3の整数である。qが2以上のとき、2以上存在するR62~R70は互いに同一であってもよいし、異なっていてもよい。但し、qが0のときはL51を終端する水素原子である。
rは0~2の整数である。rが0のとき、L51は単結合である。rが2のとき、2個のL51は、互いに同一であってもよいし、異なっていてもよい。但し、qが2以上のとき、rは1又は2である。
L52は、
単結合、
置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数6~50のアリーレン基、又は
置換もしくは無置換の環形成原子数5~50の2価の複素環基である。
Ar52は、
置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数6~50のアリール基、又は
置換もしくは無置換の環形成原子数5~50の1価の複素環基である。] [In formula (51),
At least one pair of two or more of R 62 to R 70 substituting adjacent atoms is bonded to each other to form a substituted or unsubstituted saturated or unsaturated ring having 3 to 30 ring-forming atoms; , Or does not form the ring.
Two or more sets of two or more of R 71 to R 79 which are substituted on adjacent atoms are bonded to each other to form a saturated or unsaturated ring having 3 to 30 substituted or unsubstituted ring-forming atoms. , Or does not form the ring.
Provided that one of R 62 to R 70 is a single bond that bonds to *4, or two or more pairs of R 62 to R 70 which substitute the adjacent atom are bonded to each other. One of the atoms constituting the ring formed is bonded to *4 via a single bond.
One of R 71 to R 79 is a single bond that binds to *5, or two or more pairs of R 71 to R 79 which substitute the adjacent atom are formed by bonding to each other; One of the atoms constituting the ring is bonded to *5 via a single bond. In addition, one of R 71 to R 79 that does not bond to *5 is a single bond that bonds to L 52 , or one or more pairs of two or more of R 71 to R 79 that substitute for the adjacent atom are Another one of the atoms constituting the ring formed by bonding to each other is bonded to L 52 via a single bond.
R 62 to R 79 which do not form a ring and which are not a single bond to bond with *4 or *5 are each independently
Hydrogen atom,
An unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 50 carbon atoms,
An unsubstituted alkenyl group having 2 to 50 carbon atoms,
An unsubstituted alkynyl group having 2 to 50 carbon atoms,
An unsubstituted cycloalkyl group having 3 to 50 ring carbon atoms,
-Si(R 901 )(R 902 )(R 903 ),
-O-( R904 ),
-S- (R 905 ),
-N(R 906 )(R 907 ),
Halogen atom, cyano group, nitro group,
It is an unsubstituted aryl group having 6 to 50 ring carbon atoms, or an unsubstituted monovalent heterocyclic group having 5 to 50 ring atoms.
R 901 to R 907 are each independently
Hydrogen atom,
A substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 50 carbon atoms,
A substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyl group having 3 to 50 ring carbon atoms,
It is a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group having 6 to 50 ring-forming carbon atoms, or a substituted or unsubstituted monovalent heterocyclic group having 5 to 50 ring-forming atoms. When two or more R 901 to R 907 are present, each of the two or more R 901 to R 907 may be the same or different.
L 51 is, independently of each other,
A substituted or unsubstituted arylene group having 6 to 50 ring-forming carbon atoms or a substituted or unsubstituted divalent heterocyclic group having 5 to 50 ring-forming atoms.
q is an integer of 0 to 3. When q is 2 or more, R 62 to R 70 existing in two or more may be the same or different from each other. However, when q is 0, it is a hydrogen atom terminating L 51 .
r is an integer of 0 to 2. When r is 0, L 51 is a single bond. When r is 2, two L 51 's may be the same or different from each other. However, when q is 2 or more, r is 1 or 2.
L 52 is
Single bond,
A substituted or unsubstituted arylene group having 6 to 50 ring-forming carbon atoms or a substituted or unsubstituted divalent heterocyclic group having 5 to 50 ring-forming atoms.
Ar 52 is
It is a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group having 6 to 50 ring-forming carbon atoms, or a substituted or unsubstituted monovalent heterocyclic group having 5 to 50 ring-forming atoms. ]
一実施形態においては、前記式(51)で表される化合物が、下記式(51-1)で表される化合物である。
In one embodiment, the compound represented by the formula (51) is a compound represented by the following formula (51-1).
[式(51-1)中、R62~R70、R72~R79、*4、*5、q、L51、r、L52及びAr52は、前記式(51)で定義したとおりである。]
[In the formula (51-1), R 62 to R 70 , R 72 to R 79 , *4, *5, q, L 51 , r, L 52, and Ar 52 are as defined in the formula (51). Is. ]
一実施形態においては、前記式(51)におけるqが1である。
In one embodiment, q in the above formula (51) is 1.
一実施形態においては、前記式(51)で表される化合物が、下記式(51-2)で表される化合物である。
In one embodiment, the compound represented by the above formula (51) is a compound represented by the following formula (51-2).
[式(51-2)中、R62、L51、r、L52及びAr52は、前記式(51)で定義したとおりである。]
[In the formula (51-2), R 62 , L 51 , r, L 52, and Ar 52 are as defined in the formula (51). ]
一実施形態においては、前記式(51)で表される化合物が、下記式(51-3a)~(51-3c)で表される化合物からなる群から選択される。
In one embodiment, the compound represented by the above formula (51) is selected from the group consisting of compounds represented by the following formulas (51-3a) to (51-3c).
[式(51-3a)~(51-3c)中、R62、L51、r、L52及びAr52は、前記式(51)で定義したとおりである。]
[In the formulas (51-3a) to (51-3c), R 62 , L 51 , r, L 52, and Ar 52 are as defined in the formula (51). ]
以下に、式(51)で表される化合物の具体例を記載するが、これらは例示に過ぎず、式(51)で表される化合物は下記具体例に限定されるものではない。
Specific examples of the compound represented by the formula (51) will be described below, but these are merely examples, and the compound represented by the formula (51) is not limited to the following specific examples.
一実施形態においては、前記式(1)、(11)、(20)、(21)、(31)、(41)及び(51)で表される化合物における、前記「置換もしくは無置換の」という場合の置換基が、
無置換の炭素数1~50のアルキル基、
無置換の炭素数2~50のアルケニル基、
無置換の炭素数2~50のアルキニル基、
無置換の環形成炭素数3~50のシクロアルキル基、
-Si(R901)(R902)(R903)、
-O-(R904)、
-S-(R905)、
-N(R906)(R907)
(ここで、
R901~R907は、それぞれ独立に、
水素原子、
置換もしくは無置換の炭素数1~50のアルキル基、
置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数3~50のシクロアルキル基、
置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数6~50のアリール基、又は
置換もしくは無置換の環形成原子数5~50の1価の複素環基である。R901~R907が2個以上存在する場合、2個以上のR901~R907のそれぞれは同一でもよく、異なっていてもよい。)、
ハロゲン原子、シアノ基、ニトロ基、
無置換の環形成炭素数6~50のアリール基、及び
無置換の環形成原子数5~50の1価の複素環基
からなる群から選択される基である。 In one embodiment, in the compounds represented by the formulas (1), (11), (20), (21), (31), (41) and (51), the "substituted or unsubstituted" In that case, the substituent is
An unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 50 carbon atoms,
An unsubstituted alkenyl group having 2 to 50 carbon atoms,
An unsubstituted alkynyl group having 2 to 50 carbon atoms,
An unsubstituted cycloalkyl group having 3 to 50 ring carbon atoms,
-Si(R 901 )(R 902 )(R 903 ),
-O-( R904 ),
-S- (R 905 ),
-N(R 906 )(R 907 )
(here,
R 901 to R 907 are each independently
Hydrogen atom,
A substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 50 carbon atoms,
A substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyl group having 3 to 50 ring carbon atoms,
It is a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group having 6 to 50 ring-forming carbon atoms, or a substituted or unsubstituted monovalent heterocyclic group having 5 to 50 ring-forming atoms. When two or more R 901 to R 907 are present, each of the two or more R 901 to R 907 may be the same or different. ),
Halogen atom, cyano group, nitro group,
It is a group selected from the group consisting of an unsubstituted aryl group having 6 to 50 ring-forming carbon atoms and an unsubstituted monovalent heterocyclic group having 5 to 50 ring-forming atoms.
無置換の炭素数1~50のアルキル基、
無置換の炭素数2~50のアルケニル基、
無置換の炭素数2~50のアルキニル基、
無置換の環形成炭素数3~50のシクロアルキル基、
-Si(R901)(R902)(R903)、
-O-(R904)、
-S-(R905)、
-N(R906)(R907)
(ここで、
R901~R907は、それぞれ独立に、
水素原子、
置換もしくは無置換の炭素数1~50のアルキル基、
置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数3~50のシクロアルキル基、
置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数6~50のアリール基、又は
置換もしくは無置換の環形成原子数5~50の1価の複素環基である。R901~R907が2個以上存在する場合、2個以上のR901~R907のそれぞれは同一でもよく、異なっていてもよい。)、
ハロゲン原子、シアノ基、ニトロ基、
無置換の環形成炭素数6~50のアリール基、及び
無置換の環形成原子数5~50の1価の複素環基
からなる群から選択される基である。 In one embodiment, in the compounds represented by the formulas (1), (11), (20), (21), (31), (41) and (51), the "substituted or unsubstituted" In that case, the substituent is
An unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 50 carbon atoms,
An unsubstituted alkenyl group having 2 to 50 carbon atoms,
An unsubstituted alkynyl group having 2 to 50 carbon atoms,
An unsubstituted cycloalkyl group having 3 to 50 ring carbon atoms,
-Si(R 901 )(R 902 )(R 903 ),
-O-( R904 ),
-S- (R 905 ),
-N(R 906 )(R 907 )
(here,
R 901 to R 907 are each independently
Hydrogen atom,
A substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 50 carbon atoms,
A substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyl group having 3 to 50 ring carbon atoms,
It is a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group having 6 to 50 ring-forming carbon atoms, or a substituted or unsubstituted monovalent heterocyclic group having 5 to 50 ring-forming atoms. When two or more R 901 to R 907 are present, each of the two or more R 901 to R 907 may be the same or different. ),
Halogen atom, cyano group, nitro group,
It is a group selected from the group consisting of an unsubstituted aryl group having 6 to 50 ring-forming carbon atoms and an unsubstituted monovalent heterocyclic group having 5 to 50 ring-forming atoms.
一実施形態においては、前記式(1)、(11)、(20)、(21)、(31)、(41)及び(51)で表される化合物における、前記「置換もしくは無置換の」という場合の置換基が、
炭素数1~50のアルキル基、
環形成炭素数6~50のアリール基、及び
環形成原子数5~50の1価の複素環基
からなる群から選択される基である。 In one embodiment, in the compounds represented by the formulas (1), (11), (20), (21), (31), (41) and (51), the "substituted or unsubstituted" In that case, the substituent is
An alkyl group having 1 to 50 carbon atoms,
It is a group selected from the group consisting of an aryl group having 6 to 50 ring carbon atoms and a monovalent heterocyclic group having 5 to 50 ring atoms.
炭素数1~50のアルキル基、
環形成炭素数6~50のアリール基、及び
環形成原子数5~50の1価の複素環基
からなる群から選択される基である。 In one embodiment, in the compounds represented by the formulas (1), (11), (20), (21), (31), (41) and (51), the "substituted or unsubstituted" In that case, the substituent is
An alkyl group having 1 to 50 carbon atoms,
It is a group selected from the group consisting of an aryl group having 6 to 50 ring carbon atoms and a monovalent heterocyclic group having 5 to 50 ring atoms.
一実施形態においては、前記式(1)、(11)、(20)、(21)、(31)、(41)及び(51)で表される化合物における、前記「置換もしくは無置換の」という場合の置換基が、
炭素数1~18のアルキル基、
環形成炭素数6~18のアリール基、及び
環形成原子数5~18の1価の複素環基
からなる群から選択される基である。 In one embodiment, in the compounds represented by the formulas (1), (11), (20), (21), (31), (41) and (51), the "substituted or unsubstituted" In that case, the substituent is
An alkyl group having 1 to 18 carbon atoms,
It is a group selected from the group consisting of an aryl group having 6 to 18 ring carbon atoms and a monovalent heterocyclic group having 5 to 18 ring atoms.
炭素数1~18のアルキル基、
環形成炭素数6~18のアリール基、及び
環形成原子数5~18の1価の複素環基
からなる群から選択される基である。 In one embodiment, in the compounds represented by the formulas (1), (11), (20), (21), (31), (41) and (51), the "substituted or unsubstituted" In that case, the substituent is
An alkyl group having 1 to 18 carbon atoms,
It is a group selected from the group consisting of an aryl group having 6 to 18 ring carbon atoms and a monovalent heterocyclic group having 5 to 18 ring atoms.
上記各基の具体例は、本明細書の[定義]の欄に記載のとおりである。
Specific examples of each of the above groups are as described in the [Definition] column of this specification.
第1の態様の有機EL素子は、前述したように、陰極と、陽極と、前記陰極と前記陽極との間に有機層を有し、前記有機層が、前記式(1)で表される化合物と、前記式(11)で表される化合物と、を含む以外は、本発明の効果を損なわない限りにおいて、従来公知の材料、素子構成を適用することができる。
第2の態様の有機EL素子は、前述したように、陰極と、陽極と、前記陰極と前記陽極との間に有機層を有し、前記有機層が発光層を含み、前記発光層が前記式(1)で表される化合物と、前記式(11)で表される化合物とを含み、前記発光層に隣接する正孔阻止層が前記式(20)で表される化合物、前記式(21)で表される化合物及び前記式(31)で表される化合物の1以上を含む以外は、本発明の効果を損なわない限りにおいて、従来公知の材料、素子構成を適用することができる。
第3の態様の有機EL素子は、前述したように、陰極と、陽極と、前記陰極と前記陽極との間に有機層を有し、前記有機層が発光層を含み、前記発光層が前記式(1)で表される化合物と、前記式(11)で表される化合物とを含み、前記発光層に隣接する電子阻止層が前記式(41)で表される化合物、又は下記式(51)で表される化合物を含む以外は、本発明の効果を損なわない限りにおいて、従来公知の材料、素子構成を適用することができる。
第4の態様の有機EL素子は、前述したように、陰極と、陽極と、前記陰極と前記陽極との間に有機層を有し、前記有機層が発光層を含み、前記発光層が前記式(1)で表される化合物と、前記式(11)で表される化合物とを含み、前記発光層に隣接する正孔阻止層が前記式(20)で表される化合物、前記式(21)で表される化合物及び前記式(31)で表される化合物の1以上を含み、前記発光層に隣接する電子阻止層が前記式(41)で表される化合物、又は下記式(51)で表される化合物を含む以外は、本発明の効果を損なわない限りにおいて、従来公知の材料、素子構成を適用することができる。 As described above, the organic EL element of the first aspect has a cathode, an anode, and an organic layer between the cathode and the anode, and the organic layer is represented by the formula (1). Other than including the compound and the compound represented by the formula (11), conventionally known materials and device configurations can be applied as long as the effects of the present invention are not impaired.
As described above, the organic EL device of the second aspect has a cathode, an anode, and an organic layer between the cathode and the anode, the organic layer includes a light emitting layer, and the light emitting layer is the light emitting layer. A compound represented by the formula (1) and a compound represented by the formula (11), wherein the hole blocking layer adjacent to the light emitting layer is represented by the formula (20); Conventionally known materials and device configurations can be applied as long as the effects of the present invention are not impaired, except that the compound represented by 21) and one or more compounds represented by the formula (31) are included.
As described above, the organic EL device of the third aspect has a cathode, an anode, and an organic layer between the cathode and the anode, the organic layer includes a light emitting layer, and the light emitting layer is the A compound containing a compound represented by the formula (1) and a compound represented by the formula (11), wherein the electron blocking layer adjacent to the light emitting layer is represented by the formula (41), or a compound represented by the following formula (41) Other than the compound represented by 51), conventionally known materials and device configurations can be applied as long as the effects of the present invention are not impaired.
As described above, the organic EL element of the fourth aspect has a cathode, an anode, and an organic layer between the cathode and the anode, the organic layer includes a light emitting layer, and the light emitting layer is the light emitting layer. A compound represented by the formula (1) and a compound represented by the formula (11), wherein the hole blocking layer adjacent to the light emitting layer is represented by the formula (20); 21) and one or more compounds represented by the formula (31), wherein the electron blocking layer adjacent to the light emitting layer is represented by the formula (41), or a compound represented by the following formula (51) Conventionally known materials and device configurations can be applied as long as the effects of the present invention are not impaired, except that the compound represented by the formula (1) is included.
第2の態様の有機EL素子は、前述したように、陰極と、陽極と、前記陰極と前記陽極との間に有機層を有し、前記有機層が発光層を含み、前記発光層が前記式(1)で表される化合物と、前記式(11)で表される化合物とを含み、前記発光層に隣接する正孔阻止層が前記式(20)で表される化合物、前記式(21)で表される化合物及び前記式(31)で表される化合物の1以上を含む以外は、本発明の効果を損なわない限りにおいて、従来公知の材料、素子構成を適用することができる。
第3の態様の有機EL素子は、前述したように、陰極と、陽極と、前記陰極と前記陽極との間に有機層を有し、前記有機層が発光層を含み、前記発光層が前記式(1)で表される化合物と、前記式(11)で表される化合物とを含み、前記発光層に隣接する電子阻止層が前記式(41)で表される化合物、又は下記式(51)で表される化合物を含む以外は、本発明の効果を損なわない限りにおいて、従来公知の材料、素子構成を適用することができる。
第4の態様の有機EL素子は、前述したように、陰極と、陽極と、前記陰極と前記陽極との間に有機層を有し、前記有機層が発光層を含み、前記発光層が前記式(1)で表される化合物と、前記式(11)で表される化合物とを含み、前記発光層に隣接する正孔阻止層が前記式(20)で表される化合物、前記式(21)で表される化合物及び前記式(31)で表される化合物の1以上を含み、前記発光層に隣接する電子阻止層が前記式(41)で表される化合物、又は下記式(51)で表される化合物を含む以外は、本発明の効果を損なわない限りにおいて、従来公知の材料、素子構成を適用することができる。 As described above, the organic EL element of the first aspect has a cathode, an anode, and an organic layer between the cathode and the anode, and the organic layer is represented by the formula (1). Other than including the compound and the compound represented by the formula (11), conventionally known materials and device configurations can be applied as long as the effects of the present invention are not impaired.
As described above, the organic EL device of the second aspect has a cathode, an anode, and an organic layer between the cathode and the anode, the organic layer includes a light emitting layer, and the light emitting layer is the light emitting layer. A compound represented by the formula (1) and a compound represented by the formula (11), wherein the hole blocking layer adjacent to the light emitting layer is represented by the formula (20); Conventionally known materials and device configurations can be applied as long as the effects of the present invention are not impaired, except that the compound represented by 21) and one or more compounds represented by the formula (31) are included.
As described above, the organic EL device of the third aspect has a cathode, an anode, and an organic layer between the cathode and the anode, the organic layer includes a light emitting layer, and the light emitting layer is the A compound containing a compound represented by the formula (1) and a compound represented by the formula (11), wherein the electron blocking layer adjacent to the light emitting layer is represented by the formula (41), or a compound represented by the following formula (41) Other than the compound represented by 51), conventionally known materials and device configurations can be applied as long as the effects of the present invention are not impaired.
As described above, the organic EL element of the fourth aspect has a cathode, an anode, and an organic layer between the cathode and the anode, the organic layer includes a light emitting layer, and the light emitting layer is the light emitting layer. A compound represented by the formula (1) and a compound represented by the formula (11), wherein the hole blocking layer adjacent to the light emitting layer is represented by the formula (20); 21) and one or more compounds represented by the formula (31), wherein the electron blocking layer adjacent to the light emitting layer is represented by the formula (41), or a compound represented by the following formula (51) Conventionally known materials and device configurations can be applied as long as the effects of the present invention are not impaired, except that the compound represented by the formula (1) is included.
第5の態様の有機EL素子は、前述したように、陰極と、陽極と、前記陰極と前記陽極との間に有機層を有し、前記有機層が2以上の発光層を含み、前記2以上の発光層のうちの1以上が前記式(1)で表される化合物と、前記式(11)で表される化合物とを含む以外は、本発明の効果を損なわない限りにおいて、従来公知の材料、素子構成を適用することができる。
以下、第1~第5の態様の有機EL素子の一実施形態で用いることができる部材、及び各層を構成する、前記式(1)、(11)、(20)、(21)、(31)、(41)及び(51)で表される化合物以外の材料等について説明する。 As described above, the organic EL element of the fifth aspect has a cathode, an anode, and an organic layer between the cathode and the anode, the organic layer including two or more light emitting layers, and As long as one or more of the above light emitting layers contains a compound represented by the formula (1) and a compound represented by the formula (11), it is a conventionally known substance unless the effects of the present invention are impaired. The materials and element configurations of can be applied.
Hereinafter, members that can be used in one embodiment of the organic EL device of the first to fifth aspects, and the above formulas (1), (11), (20), (21), and (31) that form each layer. ), (41) and (51) other than the compounds represented by the following.
以下、第1~第5の態様の有機EL素子の一実施形態で用いることができる部材、及び各層を構成する、前記式(1)、(11)、(20)、(21)、(31)、(41)及び(51)で表される化合物以外の材料等について説明する。 As described above, the organic EL element of the fifth aspect has a cathode, an anode, and an organic layer between the cathode and the anode, the organic layer including two or more light emitting layers, and As long as one or more of the above light emitting layers contains a compound represented by the formula (1) and a compound represented by the formula (11), it is a conventionally known substance unless the effects of the present invention are impaired. The materials and element configurations of can be applied.
Hereinafter, members that can be used in one embodiment of the organic EL device of the first to fifth aspects, and the above formulas (1), (11), (20), (21), and (31) that form each layer. ), (41) and (51) other than the compounds represented by the following.
(基板)
基板は、発光素子の支持体として用いられる。基板としては、例えば、ガラス、石英、プラスチック等を用いることができる。また、可撓性基板を用いてもよい。可撓性基板とは、折り曲げることができる(フレキシブル)基板のことであり、例えば、ポリカーボネート、ポリ塩化ビニルからなるプラスチック基板等が挙げられる。 (substrate)
The substrate is used as a support for the light emitting device. As the substrate, for example, glass, quartz, plastic or the like can be used. Alternatively, a flexible substrate may be used. The flexible substrate is a flexible (flexible) substrate, and examples thereof include a plastic substrate made of polycarbonate or polyvinyl chloride.
基板は、発光素子の支持体として用いられる。基板としては、例えば、ガラス、石英、プラスチック等を用いることができる。また、可撓性基板を用いてもよい。可撓性基板とは、折り曲げることができる(フレキシブル)基板のことであり、例えば、ポリカーボネート、ポリ塩化ビニルからなるプラスチック基板等が挙げられる。 (substrate)
The substrate is used as a support for the light emitting device. As the substrate, for example, glass, quartz, plastic or the like can be used. Alternatively, a flexible substrate may be used. The flexible substrate is a flexible (flexible) substrate, and examples thereof include a plastic substrate made of polycarbonate or polyvinyl chloride.
(陽極)
基板上に形成される陽極には、仕事関数の大きい(具体的には4.0eV以上)金属、合金、電気伝導性化合物、及びこれらの混合物等を用いることが好ましい。具体的には、例えば、酸化インジウム-酸化スズ(ITO:Indium Tin Oxide)、珪素若しくは酸化珪素を含有した酸化インジウム-酸化スズ、酸化インジウム-酸化亜鉛、酸化タングステン、及び酸化亜鉛を含有した酸化インジウム、グラフェン等が挙げられる。この他、金(Au)、白金(Pt)、又は金属材料の窒化物(例えば、窒化チタン)等が挙げられる。 (anode)
For the anode formed on the substrate, it is preferable to use a metal, an alloy, an electrically conductive compound, a mixture thereof, or the like having a high work function (specifically, 4.0 eV or more). Specifically, for example, indium oxide-tin oxide (ITO: indium tin oxide), indium oxide-tin oxide containing silicon or silicon oxide, indium oxide-zinc oxide, tungsten oxide, and indium oxide containing zinc oxide. , Graphene and the like. In addition, gold (Au), platinum (Pt), or a nitride of a metal material (for example, titanium nitride) or the like can be used.
基板上に形成される陽極には、仕事関数の大きい(具体的には4.0eV以上)金属、合金、電気伝導性化合物、及びこれらの混合物等を用いることが好ましい。具体的には、例えば、酸化インジウム-酸化スズ(ITO:Indium Tin Oxide)、珪素若しくは酸化珪素を含有した酸化インジウム-酸化スズ、酸化インジウム-酸化亜鉛、酸化タングステン、及び酸化亜鉛を含有した酸化インジウム、グラフェン等が挙げられる。この他、金(Au)、白金(Pt)、又は金属材料の窒化物(例えば、窒化チタン)等が挙げられる。 (anode)
For the anode formed on the substrate, it is preferable to use a metal, an alloy, an electrically conductive compound, a mixture thereof, or the like having a high work function (specifically, 4.0 eV or more). Specifically, for example, indium oxide-tin oxide (ITO: indium tin oxide), indium oxide-tin oxide containing silicon or silicon oxide, indium oxide-zinc oxide, tungsten oxide, and indium oxide containing zinc oxide. , Graphene and the like. In addition, gold (Au), platinum (Pt), or a nitride of a metal material (for example, titanium nitride) or the like can be used.
(正孔注入層)
正孔注入層は、正孔注入性の高い物質を含む層である。正孔注入性の高い物質としては、モリブデン酸化物、チタン酸化物、バナジウム酸化物、レニウム酸化物、ルテニウム酸化物、クロム酸化物、ジルコニウム酸化物、ハフニウム酸化物、タンタル酸化物、銀酸化物、タングステン酸化物、マンガン酸化物、芳香族アミン化合物、又は高分子化合物(オリゴマー、デンドリマー、ポリマー等)等も使用できる。 (Hole injection layer)
The hole-injection layer is a layer containing a substance having a high hole-injection property. As the substance having a high hole injecting property, molybdenum oxide, titanium oxide, vanadium oxide, rhenium oxide, ruthenium oxide, chromium oxide, zirconium oxide, hafnium oxide, tantalum oxide, silver oxide, Tungsten oxide, manganese oxide, an aromatic amine compound, or a high molecular compound (oligomer, dendrimer, polymer, etc.) can also be used.
正孔注入層は、正孔注入性の高い物質を含む層である。正孔注入性の高い物質としては、モリブデン酸化物、チタン酸化物、バナジウム酸化物、レニウム酸化物、ルテニウム酸化物、クロム酸化物、ジルコニウム酸化物、ハフニウム酸化物、タンタル酸化物、銀酸化物、タングステン酸化物、マンガン酸化物、芳香族アミン化合物、又は高分子化合物(オリゴマー、デンドリマー、ポリマー等)等も使用できる。 (Hole injection layer)
The hole-injection layer is a layer containing a substance having a high hole-injection property. As the substance having a high hole injecting property, molybdenum oxide, titanium oxide, vanadium oxide, rhenium oxide, ruthenium oxide, chromium oxide, zirconium oxide, hafnium oxide, tantalum oxide, silver oxide, Tungsten oxide, manganese oxide, an aromatic amine compound, or a high molecular compound (oligomer, dendrimer, polymer, etc.) can also be used.
(正孔輸送層)
正孔輸送層は、正孔輸送性の高い物質を含む層である。正孔輸送層には、芳香族アミン化合物、カルバゾール誘導体、アントラセン誘導体等を使用する事ができる。ポリ(N-ビニルカルバゾール)(略称:PVK)やポリ(4-ビニルトリフェニルアミン)(略称:PVTPA)等の高分子化合物を用いることもできる。但し、電子よりも正孔の輸送性の高い物質であれば、これら以外のものを用いてもよい。尚、正孔輸送性の高い物質を含む層は、単層のものだけでなく、上記物質からなる層が二層以上積層したものとしてもよい。 (Hole transport layer)
The hole-transporting layer is a layer containing a substance having a high hole-transporting property. An aromatic amine compound, a carbazole derivative, an anthracene derivative, or the like can be used for the hole transport layer. A high molecular compound such as poly(N-vinylcarbazole) (abbreviation: PVK) or poly(4-vinyltriphenylamine) (abbreviation: PVTPA) can also be used. However, a substance other than these substances may be used as long as it has a property of transporting more holes than electrons. Note that the layer containing a substance having a high hole-transporting property is not limited to a single layer and may be a stack of two or more layers containing any of the above substances.
正孔輸送層は、正孔輸送性の高い物質を含む層である。正孔輸送層には、芳香族アミン化合物、カルバゾール誘導体、アントラセン誘導体等を使用する事ができる。ポリ(N-ビニルカルバゾール)(略称:PVK)やポリ(4-ビニルトリフェニルアミン)(略称:PVTPA)等の高分子化合物を用いることもできる。但し、電子よりも正孔の輸送性の高い物質であれば、これら以外のものを用いてもよい。尚、正孔輸送性の高い物質を含む層は、単層のものだけでなく、上記物質からなる層が二層以上積層したものとしてもよい。 (Hole transport layer)
The hole-transporting layer is a layer containing a substance having a high hole-transporting property. An aromatic amine compound, a carbazole derivative, an anthracene derivative, or the like can be used for the hole transport layer. A high molecular compound such as poly(N-vinylcarbazole) (abbreviation: PVK) or poly(4-vinyltriphenylamine) (abbreviation: PVTPA) can also be used. However, a substance other than these substances may be used as long as it has a property of transporting more holes than electrons. Note that the layer containing a substance having a high hole-transporting property is not limited to a single layer and may be a stack of two or more layers containing any of the above substances.
(発光層のゲスト材料)
発光層は、発光性の高い物質を含む層であり、種々の材料を用いることができる。例えば、発光性の高い物質としては、蛍光を発光する蛍光性化合物や燐光を発光する燐光性化合物を用いることができる。蛍光性化合物は一重項励起状態から発光可能な化合物であり、燐光性化合物は三重項励起状態から発光可能な化合物である。
発光層に用いることができる青色系の蛍光発光材料として、ピレン誘導体、スチリルアミン誘導体、クリセン誘導体、フルオランテン誘導体、フルオレン誘導体、ジアミン誘導体、トリアリールアミン誘導体等が使用できる。発光層に用いることができる緑色系の蛍光発光材料として、芳香族アミン誘導体等を使用できる。発光層に用いることができる赤色系の蛍光発光材料として、テトラセン誘導体、ジアミン誘導体等が使用できる。
発光層に用いることができる青色系の燐光発光材料として、イリジウム錯体、オスミウム錯体、白金錯体等の金属錯体が使用される。発光層に用いることができる緑色系の燐光発光材料としてイリジウム錯体等が使用される。発光層に用いることができる赤色系の燐光発光材料として、イリジウム錯体、白金錯体、テルビウム錯体、ユーロピウム錯体等の金属錯体が使用される。 (Guest material of the light emitting layer)
The light emitting layer is a layer containing a substance having a high light emitting property, and various materials can be used. For example, as the substance having a high light emitting property, a fluorescent compound that emits fluorescence or a phosphorescent compound that emits phosphorescence can be used. A fluorescent compound is a compound capable of emitting light from a singlet excited state, and a phosphorescent compound is a compound capable of emitting light from a triplet excited state.
As the blue fluorescent material that can be used in the light emitting layer, pyrene derivative, styrylamine derivative, chrysene derivative, fluoranthene derivative, fluorene derivative, diamine derivative, triarylamine derivative and the like can be used. An aromatic amine derivative or the like can be used as a green fluorescent material that can be used in the light emitting layer. A tetracene derivative, a diamine derivative, or the like can be used as a red fluorescent light emitting material that can be used in the light emitting layer.
A metal complex such as an iridium complex, an osmium complex, or a platinum complex is used as a blue phosphorescent material that can be used for the light emitting layer. An iridium complex or the like is used as a green phosphorescent material that can be used in the light emitting layer. A metal complex such as an iridium complex, a platinum complex, a terbium complex, or a europium complex is used as a red phosphorescent light emitting material that can be used for the light emitting layer.
発光層は、発光性の高い物質を含む層であり、種々の材料を用いることができる。例えば、発光性の高い物質としては、蛍光を発光する蛍光性化合物や燐光を発光する燐光性化合物を用いることができる。蛍光性化合物は一重項励起状態から発光可能な化合物であり、燐光性化合物は三重項励起状態から発光可能な化合物である。
発光層に用いることができる青色系の蛍光発光材料として、ピレン誘導体、スチリルアミン誘導体、クリセン誘導体、フルオランテン誘導体、フルオレン誘導体、ジアミン誘導体、トリアリールアミン誘導体等が使用できる。発光層に用いることができる緑色系の蛍光発光材料として、芳香族アミン誘導体等を使用できる。発光層に用いることができる赤色系の蛍光発光材料として、テトラセン誘導体、ジアミン誘導体等が使用できる。
発光層に用いることができる青色系の燐光発光材料として、イリジウム錯体、オスミウム錯体、白金錯体等の金属錯体が使用される。発光層に用いることができる緑色系の燐光発光材料としてイリジウム錯体等が使用される。発光層に用いることができる赤色系の燐光発光材料として、イリジウム錯体、白金錯体、テルビウム錯体、ユーロピウム錯体等の金属錯体が使用される。 (Guest material of the light emitting layer)
The light emitting layer is a layer containing a substance having a high light emitting property, and various materials can be used. For example, as the substance having a high light emitting property, a fluorescent compound that emits fluorescence or a phosphorescent compound that emits phosphorescence can be used. A fluorescent compound is a compound capable of emitting light from a singlet excited state, and a phosphorescent compound is a compound capable of emitting light from a triplet excited state.
As the blue fluorescent material that can be used in the light emitting layer, pyrene derivative, styrylamine derivative, chrysene derivative, fluoranthene derivative, fluorene derivative, diamine derivative, triarylamine derivative and the like can be used. An aromatic amine derivative or the like can be used as a green fluorescent material that can be used in the light emitting layer. A tetracene derivative, a diamine derivative, or the like can be used as a red fluorescent light emitting material that can be used in the light emitting layer.
A metal complex such as an iridium complex, an osmium complex, or a platinum complex is used as a blue phosphorescent material that can be used for the light emitting layer. An iridium complex or the like is used as a green phosphorescent material that can be used in the light emitting layer. A metal complex such as an iridium complex, a platinum complex, a terbium complex, or a europium complex is used as a red phosphorescent light emitting material that can be used for the light emitting layer.
(発光層のホスト材料)
発光層としては、上述した発光性の高い物質(ゲスト材料)を他の物質(ホスト材料)に分散させた構成としてもよい。発光性の高い物質を分散させるための物質としては、各種のものを用いることができ、発光性の高い物質よりも最低空軌道準位(LUMO準位)が高く、最高被占有軌道準位(HOMO準位)が低い物質を用いることが好ましい。
発光性の高い物質を分散させるための物質(ホスト材料)としては、1)アルミニウム錯体、ベリリウム錯体、若しくは亜鉛錯体等の金属錯体、2)オキサジアゾール誘導体、ベンゾイミダゾール誘導体、若しくはフェナントロリン誘導体等の複素環化合物、3)カルバゾール誘導体、アントラセン誘導体、フェナントレン誘導体、ピレン誘導体、若しくはクリセン誘導体等の縮合芳香族化合物、3)トリアリールアミン誘導体、若しくは縮合多環芳香族アミン誘導体等の芳香族アミン化合物が使用される。 (Host material for light emitting layer)
The light-emitting layer may have a structure in which the above-described substance having a high light-emitting property (guest material) is dispersed in another substance (host material). As a substance for dispersing a substance having a high light emitting property, various substances can be used, the lowest unoccupied orbital level (LUMO level) is higher than that of a substance having a high light emitting property, and the highest occupied orbital level ( It is preferable to use a substance having a low HOMO level).
As a substance (host material) for dispersing a substance having a high light-emitting property, 1) a metal complex such as an aluminum complex, a beryllium complex, or a zinc complex, 2) an oxadiazole derivative, a benzimidazole derivative, or a phenanthroline derivative, etc. A heterocyclic compound, 3) a condensed aromatic compound such as a carbazole derivative, an anthracene derivative, a phenanthrene derivative, a pyrene derivative or a chrysene derivative, 3) an aromatic amine compound such as a triarylamine derivative or a condensed polycyclic aromatic amine derivative, used.
発光層としては、上述した発光性の高い物質(ゲスト材料)を他の物質(ホスト材料)に分散させた構成としてもよい。発光性の高い物質を分散させるための物質としては、各種のものを用いることができ、発光性の高い物質よりも最低空軌道準位(LUMO準位)が高く、最高被占有軌道準位(HOMO準位)が低い物質を用いることが好ましい。
発光性の高い物質を分散させるための物質(ホスト材料)としては、1)アルミニウム錯体、ベリリウム錯体、若しくは亜鉛錯体等の金属錯体、2)オキサジアゾール誘導体、ベンゾイミダゾール誘導体、若しくはフェナントロリン誘導体等の複素環化合物、3)カルバゾール誘導体、アントラセン誘導体、フェナントレン誘導体、ピレン誘導体、若しくはクリセン誘導体等の縮合芳香族化合物、3)トリアリールアミン誘導体、若しくは縮合多環芳香族アミン誘導体等の芳香族アミン化合物が使用される。 (Host material for light emitting layer)
The light-emitting layer may have a structure in which the above-described substance having a high light-emitting property (guest material) is dispersed in another substance (host material). As a substance for dispersing a substance having a high light emitting property, various substances can be used, the lowest unoccupied orbital level (LUMO level) is higher than that of a substance having a high light emitting property, and the highest occupied orbital level ( It is preferable to use a substance having a low HOMO level).
As a substance (host material) for dispersing a substance having a high light-emitting property, 1) a metal complex such as an aluminum complex, a beryllium complex, or a zinc complex, 2) an oxadiazole derivative, a benzimidazole derivative, or a phenanthroline derivative, etc. A heterocyclic compound, 3) a condensed aromatic compound such as a carbazole derivative, an anthracene derivative, a phenanthrene derivative, a pyrene derivative or a chrysene derivative, 3) an aromatic amine compound such as a triarylamine derivative or a condensed polycyclic aromatic amine derivative, used.
(電子輸送層)
電子輸送層は、電子輸送性の高い物質を含む層である。電子輸送層には、1)アルミニウム錯体、ベリリウム錯体、亜鉛錯体等の金属錯体、2)イミダゾール誘導体、ベンゾイミダゾール誘導体、アジン誘導体、カルバゾール誘導体、フェナントロリン誘導体等の複素芳香族化合物、3)高分子化合物を使用することができる。 (Electron transport layer)
The electron-transporting layer is a layer containing a substance having a high electron-transporting property. In the electron transport layer, 1) a metal complex such as an aluminum complex, a beryllium complex or a zinc complex, 2) a heteroaromatic compound such as an imidazole derivative, a benzimidazole derivative, an azine derivative, a carbazole derivative or a phenanthroline derivative, 3) a polymer compound Can be used.
電子輸送層は、電子輸送性の高い物質を含む層である。電子輸送層には、1)アルミニウム錯体、ベリリウム錯体、亜鉛錯体等の金属錯体、2)イミダゾール誘導体、ベンゾイミダゾール誘導体、アジン誘導体、カルバゾール誘導体、フェナントロリン誘導体等の複素芳香族化合物、3)高分子化合物を使用することができる。 (Electron transport layer)
The electron-transporting layer is a layer containing a substance having a high electron-transporting property. In the electron transport layer, 1) a metal complex such as an aluminum complex, a beryllium complex or a zinc complex, 2) a heteroaromatic compound such as an imidazole derivative, a benzimidazole derivative, an azine derivative, a carbazole derivative or a phenanthroline derivative, 3) a polymer compound Can be used.
電子輸送層に含まれるフェナントロリン誘導体としては、式(61)で表される化合物が好ましい。
As the phenanthroline derivative contained in the electron transport layer, the compound represented by the formula (61) is preferable.
[式(61)中、
X61~X68は、それぞれ独立に、式(B)で表される基と結合する炭素原子、N又はCR61である。X61~X68のうち少なくとも1つが式(B)で表される基と結合する炭素原子である。
R61は、
水素原子、
置換もしくは無置換の炭素数1~50のアルキル基、
置換もしくは無置換の炭素数2~50のアルケニル基、
置換もしくは無置換の炭素数2~50のアルキニル基、
置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数3~50のシクロアルキル基、
-Si(R901)(R902)(R903)、
-O-(R904)、
-S-(R905)、
-N(R906)(R907)、
ハロゲン原子、シアノ基、ニトロ基、
置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数6~50のアリール基、又は
置換もしくは無置換の環形成原子数5~50の1価の複素環基である。
R901~R907は、それぞれ独立に、
水素原子、
置換もしくは無置換の炭素数1~50のアルキル基、
置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数3~50のシクロアルキル基、
置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数6~50のアリール基、又は
置換もしくは無置換の環形成原子数5~50の1価の複素環基である。R901~R907が2個以上存在する場合、2個以上のR901~R907のそれぞれは同一でもよく、異なっていてもよい。
R61が2個以上存在する場合、2個以上のR61は、互いに同一であってもよいし、異なっていてもよい。R61は、隣接する他のR61と結合して環を形成しない。
L61は、
置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数6~50のアリーレン基、又は
置換もしくは無置換の環形成原子数5~50の2価の複素環基である。
cは、0~8の整数である。
cが0のとき、L61は単結合である。cが2以上のとき、2以上のL61は互いに同一であってもよいし、異なっていてもよい。
B61は、
置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数6~50のアリール基、又は
置換もしくは無置換の環形成原子数5~50の1価の複素環基である。
bは、1~5の整数であり、bが2以上のとき、2以上のB61は、互いに同一であってもよいし、異なっていてもよい。] [In Formula (61),
X 61 to X 68 are each independently a carbon atom bonded to the group represented by formula (B), N or CR 61 . At least one of X 61 to X 68 is a carbon atom bonded to the group represented by formula (B).
R 61 is
Hydrogen atom,
A substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 50 carbon atoms,
A substituted or unsubstituted alkenyl group having 2 to 50 carbon atoms,
A substituted or unsubstituted alkynyl group having 2 to 50 carbon atoms,
A substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyl group having 3 to 50 ring carbon atoms,
-Si(R 901 )(R 902 )(R 903 ),
-O-( R904 ),
-S- (R 905 ),
-N(R 906 )(R 907 ),
Halogen atom, cyano group, nitro group,
It is a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group having 6 to 50 ring-forming carbon atoms, or a substituted or unsubstituted monovalent heterocyclic group having 5 to 50 ring-forming atoms.
R 901 to R 907 are each independently
Hydrogen atom,
A substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 50 carbon atoms,
A substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyl group having 3 to 50 ring carbon atoms,
It is a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group having 6 to 50 ring-forming carbon atoms, or a substituted or unsubstituted monovalent heterocyclic group having 5 to 50 ring-forming atoms. When two or more R 901 to R 907 are present, each of the two or more R 901 to R 907 may be the same or different.
When two or more R 61's are present, the two or more R 61 's may be the same as or different from each other. R 61 does not form a ring by combining with another adjacent R 61 .
L 61 is
A substituted or unsubstituted arylene group having 6 to 50 ring-forming carbon atoms or a substituted or unsubstituted divalent heterocyclic group having 5 to 50 ring-forming atoms.
c is an integer of 0-8.
When c is 0, L 61 is a single bond. When c is 2 or more, the two or more L 61 may be the same as or different from each other.
B 61 is
It is a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group having 6 to 50 ring-forming carbon atoms, or a substituted or unsubstituted monovalent heterocyclic group having 5 to 50 ring-forming atoms.
b is an integer of 1 to 5, and when b is 2 or more, B 61 of 2 or more may be the same as or different from each other. ]
X61~X68は、それぞれ独立に、式(B)で表される基と結合する炭素原子、N又はCR61である。X61~X68のうち少なくとも1つが式(B)で表される基と結合する炭素原子である。
R61は、
水素原子、
置換もしくは無置換の炭素数1~50のアルキル基、
置換もしくは無置換の炭素数2~50のアルケニル基、
置換もしくは無置換の炭素数2~50のアルキニル基、
置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数3~50のシクロアルキル基、
-Si(R901)(R902)(R903)、
-O-(R904)、
-S-(R905)、
-N(R906)(R907)、
ハロゲン原子、シアノ基、ニトロ基、
置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数6~50のアリール基、又は
置換もしくは無置換の環形成原子数5~50の1価の複素環基である。
R901~R907は、それぞれ独立に、
水素原子、
置換もしくは無置換の炭素数1~50のアルキル基、
置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数3~50のシクロアルキル基、
置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数6~50のアリール基、又は
置換もしくは無置換の環形成原子数5~50の1価の複素環基である。R901~R907が2個以上存在する場合、2個以上のR901~R907のそれぞれは同一でもよく、異なっていてもよい。
R61が2個以上存在する場合、2個以上のR61は、互いに同一であってもよいし、異なっていてもよい。R61は、隣接する他のR61と結合して環を形成しない。
L61は、
置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数6~50のアリーレン基、又は
置換もしくは無置換の環形成原子数5~50の2価の複素環基である。
cは、0~8の整数である。
cが0のとき、L61は単結合である。cが2以上のとき、2以上のL61は互いに同一であってもよいし、異なっていてもよい。
B61は、
置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数6~50のアリール基、又は
置換もしくは無置換の環形成原子数5~50の1価の複素環基である。
bは、1~5の整数であり、bが2以上のとき、2以上のB61は、互いに同一であってもよいし、異なっていてもよい。] [In Formula (61),
X 61 to X 68 are each independently a carbon atom bonded to the group represented by formula (B), N or CR 61 . At least one of X 61 to X 68 is a carbon atom bonded to the group represented by formula (B).
R 61 is
Hydrogen atom,
A substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 50 carbon atoms,
A substituted or unsubstituted alkenyl group having 2 to 50 carbon atoms,
A substituted or unsubstituted alkynyl group having 2 to 50 carbon atoms,
A substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyl group having 3 to 50 ring carbon atoms,
-Si(R 901 )(R 902 )(R 903 ),
-O-( R904 ),
-S- (R 905 ),
-N(R 906 )(R 907 ),
Halogen atom, cyano group, nitro group,
It is a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group having 6 to 50 ring-forming carbon atoms, or a substituted or unsubstituted monovalent heterocyclic group having 5 to 50 ring-forming atoms.
R 901 to R 907 are each independently
Hydrogen atom,
A substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 50 carbon atoms,
A substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyl group having 3 to 50 ring carbon atoms,
It is a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group having 6 to 50 ring-forming carbon atoms, or a substituted or unsubstituted monovalent heterocyclic group having 5 to 50 ring-forming atoms. When two or more R 901 to R 907 are present, each of the two or more R 901 to R 907 may be the same or different.
When two or more R 61's are present, the two or more R 61 's may be the same as or different from each other. R 61 does not form a ring by combining with another adjacent R 61 .
L 61 is
A substituted or unsubstituted arylene group having 6 to 50 ring-forming carbon atoms or a substituted or unsubstituted divalent heterocyclic group having 5 to 50 ring-forming atoms.
c is an integer of 0-8.
When c is 0, L 61 is a single bond. When c is 2 or more, the two or more L 61 may be the same as or different from each other.
B 61 is
It is a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group having 6 to 50 ring-forming carbon atoms, or a substituted or unsubstituted monovalent heterocyclic group having 5 to 50 ring-forming atoms.
b is an integer of 1 to 5, and when b is 2 or more, B 61 of 2 or more may be the same as or different from each other. ]
上記式(61)における各置換基の詳細は、本明細書の[定義]の欄に記載の通りである。
以下に、式(61)で表される化合物の具体例を記載するが、これらは例示に過ぎず、式(61)で表される化合物は下記具体例に限定されるものではない。 Details of each substituent in the above formula (61) are as described in the section of “Definition” in the present specification.
Hereinafter, specific examples of the compound represented by the formula (61) will be described, but these are merely examples, and the compound represented by the formula (61) is not limited to the following specific examples.
以下に、式(61)で表される化合物の具体例を記載するが、これらは例示に過ぎず、式(61)で表される化合物は下記具体例に限定されるものではない。 Details of each substituent in the above formula (61) are as described in the section of “Definition” in the present specification.
Hereinafter, specific examples of the compound represented by the formula (61) will be described, but these are merely examples, and the compound represented by the formula (61) is not limited to the following specific examples.
(電子注入層)
電子注入層は、電子注入性の高い物質を含む層である。電子注入層には、リチウム(Li)、イッテルビウム(Yb)、フッ化リチウム(LiF)、フッ化セシウム(CsF)、フッ化カルシウム(CaF2)、8-ヒドロキシキノリノラト-リチウム(Liq)等の金属錯体化合物、リチウム酸化物(LiOx)等のアルカリ金属、アルカリ土類金属、又はそれらの化合物を用いることができる。 (Electron injection layer)
The electron-injection layer is a layer containing a substance having a high electron-injection property. For the electron injection layer, lithium (Li), ytterbium (Yb), lithium fluoride (LiF), cesium fluoride (CsF), calcium fluoride (CaF 2 ), 8-hydroxyquinolinolato-lithium (Liq), etc. The metal complex compound, alkali metal such as lithium oxide (LiO x ), alkaline earth metal, or a compound thereof can be used.
電子注入層は、電子注入性の高い物質を含む層である。電子注入層には、リチウム(Li)、イッテルビウム(Yb)、フッ化リチウム(LiF)、フッ化セシウム(CsF)、フッ化カルシウム(CaF2)、8-ヒドロキシキノリノラト-リチウム(Liq)等の金属錯体化合物、リチウム酸化物(LiOx)等のアルカリ金属、アルカリ土類金属、又はそれらの化合物を用いることができる。 (Electron injection layer)
The electron-injection layer is a layer containing a substance having a high electron-injection property. For the electron injection layer, lithium (Li), ytterbium (Yb), lithium fluoride (LiF), cesium fluoride (CsF), calcium fluoride (CaF 2 ), 8-hydroxyquinolinolato-lithium (Liq), etc. The metal complex compound, alkali metal such as lithium oxide (LiO x ), alkaline earth metal, or a compound thereof can be used.
(陰極)
陰極には、仕事関数の小さい(具体的には3.8eV以下)金属、合金、電気伝導性化合物、及びこれらの混合物等を用いることが好ましい。このような陰極材料の具体例としては、元素周期表の第1族又は第2族に属する元素、即ち、リチウム(Li)やセシウム(Cs)等のアルカリ金属、及びマグネシウム(Mg)、カルシウム(Ca)、ストロンチウム(Sr)等のアルカリ土類金属、及びこれらを含む合金(例えば、MgAg、AlLi)、ユーロピウム(Eu)、イッテルビウム(Yb)等の希土類金属及びこれらを含む合金等が挙げられる。 (cathode)
For the cathode, it is preferable to use a metal, an alloy, an electrically conductive compound, a mixture thereof, or the like having a low work function (specifically, 3.8 eV or less). Specific examples of such a cathode material include elements belonging toGroup 1 or Group 2 of the periodic table of the elements, that is, alkali metals such as lithium (Li) and cesium (Cs), and magnesium (Mg), calcium ( Ca), alkaline earth metals such as strontium (Sr), and alloys containing these (for example, MgAg, AlLi), rare earth metals such as europium (Eu) and ytterbium (Yb), and alloys containing these.
陰極には、仕事関数の小さい(具体的には3.8eV以下)金属、合金、電気伝導性化合物、及びこれらの混合物等を用いることが好ましい。このような陰極材料の具体例としては、元素周期表の第1族又は第2族に属する元素、即ち、リチウム(Li)やセシウム(Cs)等のアルカリ金属、及びマグネシウム(Mg)、カルシウム(Ca)、ストロンチウム(Sr)等のアルカリ土類金属、及びこれらを含む合金(例えば、MgAg、AlLi)、ユーロピウム(Eu)、イッテルビウム(Yb)等の希土類金属及びこれらを含む合金等が挙げられる。 (cathode)
For the cathode, it is preferable to use a metal, an alloy, an electrically conductive compound, a mixture thereof, or the like having a low work function (specifically, 3.8 eV or less). Specific examples of such a cathode material include elements belonging to
第1の態様の有機EL素子において、各層の形成方法は特に限定されない。従来公知の真空蒸着法、スピンコーティング法等による形成方法を用いることができる。発光層等の各層は、真空蒸着法、分子線蒸着法(MBE法)あるいは溶媒に解かした溶液のディッピング法、スピンコーティング法、キャスティング法、バーコート法、ロールコート法等の塗布法による公知の方法で形成することができる。
In the organic EL element of the first aspect, the method of forming each layer is not particularly limited. A conventionally known forming method such as a vacuum vapor deposition method and a spin coating method can be used. Each layer such as a light-emitting layer is known by a vacuum vapor deposition method, a molecular beam vapor deposition method (MBE method) or a solvent-dissolved solution dipping method, a spin coating method, a casting method, a bar coating method, a roll coating method, or the like. Can be formed by a method.
第1の態様の有機EL素子において、各層の膜厚は特に制限されないが、一般にピンホール等の欠陥を抑制し、印加電圧を低く抑え、発光効率をよくするため、通常は数nmから1μmの範囲が好ましい。
In the organic EL device of the first aspect, the film thickness of each layer is not particularly limited, but in general, in order to suppress defects such as pinholes, suppress the applied voltage to a low level, and improve the luminous efficiency, it is usually several nm to 1 μm. A range is preferred.
[電子機器]
本発明の第6の態様である電子機器は、上記第1~第5の態様の有機エレクトロルミネッセンス素子を備えることを特徴とする。
電子機器の具体例としては、有機ELパネルモジュール等の表示部品、テレビ、携帯電話、又はパーソナルコンピュータ等の表示装置、及び、照明、又は車両用灯具等の発光装置等が挙げられる。 [Electronics]
An electronic apparatus according to a sixth aspect of the present invention is characterized by including the organic electroluminescence element according to any of the first to fifth aspects.
Specific examples of the electronic device include a display component such as an organic EL panel module, a display device such as a television, a mobile phone, or a personal computer, and a light-emitting device such as lighting or a vehicle lamp.
本発明の第6の態様である電子機器は、上記第1~第5の態様の有機エレクトロルミネッセンス素子を備えることを特徴とする。
電子機器の具体例としては、有機ELパネルモジュール等の表示部品、テレビ、携帯電話、又はパーソナルコンピュータ等の表示装置、及び、照明、又は車両用灯具等の発光装置等が挙げられる。 [Electronics]
An electronic apparatus according to a sixth aspect of the present invention is characterized by including the organic electroluminescence element according to any of the first to fifth aspects.
Specific examples of the electronic device include a display component such as an organic EL panel module, a display device such as a television, a mobile phone, or a personal computer, and a light-emitting device such as lighting or a vehicle lamp.
次に、実施例及び比較例を挙げて本発明をさらに詳しく説明するが、本発明はこれらの実施例の記載内容に何ら制限されるものではない。
Next, the present invention will be described in more detail with reference to Examples and Comparative Examples, but the present invention is not limited to the description of these Examples.
<化合物>
実施例1~20の有機EL素子の製造に用いた、式(1)で表される化合物を以下に示す。
<Compound>
The compounds represented by the formula (1) used for producing the organic EL devices of Examples 1 to 20 are shown below.
実施例1~20の有機EL素子の製造に用いた、式(1)で表される化合物を以下に示す。
The compounds represented by the formula (1) used for producing the organic EL devices of Examples 1 to 20 are shown below.
実施例1~20の有機EL素子の製造に用いた化合物Aを以下に示す。
Compound A used in the production of the organic EL devices of Examples 1 to 20 is shown below.
実施例1~20の有機EL素子の製造に用いた、式(21)で表される化合物を以下に示す。
The compounds represented by the formula (21) used for producing the organic EL devices of Examples 1 to 20 are shown below.
実施例1~20の有機EL素子の製造に用いた、式(41)で表される化合物を以下に示す。
The compounds represented by the formula (41) used for producing the organic EL devices of Examples 1 to 20 are shown below.
実施例1~20及び比較例1~5の有機EL素子の製造に用いた、他の化合物の構造を以下に示す。尚、化合物ET-2は式(61)で表される化合物である。
The structures of other compounds used in the production of the organic EL devices of Examples 1 to 20 and Comparative Examples 1 to 5 are shown below. The compound ET-2 is a compound represented by the formula (61).
比較例1~5の有機EL素子の製造に用いた化合物を以下に示す。
The compounds used for producing the organic EL devices of Comparative Examples 1 to 5 are shown below.
<有機EL素子の作製>
有機EL素子を以下のように作製し、評価した。
実施例1
(有機EL素子の作製)
25mm×75mm×1.1mm厚のITO透明電極(陽極)付きガラス基板(ジオマティック株式会社製)をイソプロピルアルコール中で超音波洗浄を5分間行なった後、UVオゾン洗浄を30分間行なった。ITOの膜厚は、130nmとした。
洗浄後の透明電極付きガラス基板を真空蒸着装置の基板ホルダーに装着し、まず透明電極が形成されている側の面上に透明電極を覆うようにして化合物HI-1を蒸着し、膜厚5nmのHI-1膜を形成した。このHI-1膜は、正孔注入層として機能する。 <Production of organic EL device>
An organic EL device was manufactured and evaluated as follows.
Example 1
(Production of organic EL element)
A 25 mm×75 mm×1.1 mm thick glass substrate with ITO transparent electrode (anode) (manufactured by Geomatic Co., Ltd.) was subjected to ultrasonic cleaning in isopropyl alcohol for 5 minutes and then UV ozone cleaning for 30 minutes. The film thickness of ITO was 130 nm.
The glass substrate with a transparent electrode after cleaning was mounted on a substrate holder of a vacuum vapor deposition apparatus, and compound HI-1 was vapor-deposited so as to cover the transparent electrode on the surface on which the transparent electrode was formed, and the film thickness was 5 nm. HI-1 film was formed. This HI-1 film functions as a hole injection layer.
有機EL素子を以下のように作製し、評価した。
実施例1
(有機EL素子の作製)
25mm×75mm×1.1mm厚のITO透明電極(陽極)付きガラス基板(ジオマティック株式会社製)をイソプロピルアルコール中で超音波洗浄を5分間行なった後、UVオゾン洗浄を30分間行なった。ITOの膜厚は、130nmとした。
洗浄後の透明電極付きガラス基板を真空蒸着装置の基板ホルダーに装着し、まず透明電極が形成されている側の面上に透明電極を覆うようにして化合物HI-1を蒸着し、膜厚5nmのHI-1膜を形成した。このHI-1膜は、正孔注入層として機能する。 <Production of organic EL device>
An organic EL device was manufactured and evaluated as follows.
Example 1
(Production of organic EL element)
A 25 mm×75 mm×1.1 mm thick glass substrate with ITO transparent electrode (anode) (manufactured by Geomatic Co., Ltd.) was subjected to ultrasonic cleaning in isopropyl alcohol for 5 minutes and then UV ozone cleaning for 30 minutes. The film thickness of ITO was 130 nm.
The glass substrate with a transparent electrode after cleaning was mounted on a substrate holder of a vacuum vapor deposition apparatus, and compound HI-1 was vapor-deposited so as to cover the transparent electrode on the surface on which the transparent electrode was formed, and the film thickness was 5 nm. HI-1 film was formed. This HI-1 film functions as a hole injection layer.
このHI-1膜の成膜に続けて化合物HT-2を蒸着し、HI-1膜上に膜厚80nmのHT-2膜を成膜した。このHT-2膜は正孔輸送層(第1正孔輸送層)として機能する。
HT-2膜の成膜に続けて化合物EBL-2を蒸着し、HT-2膜上に膜厚10nmのEBL-2膜を成膜した。このEBL-2膜は電子阻止層(第2正孔輸送層)として機能する。
EBL-2膜上に化合物BH-4(ホスト材料)及び化合物BD-1(ドーパント材料)を化合物BD-1の割合が2質量%となるように共蒸着し、膜厚25nmのBH-1:BD-1膜を成膜した。このBH-4:BD-1膜は発光層として機能する。 Following formation of this HI-1 film, compound HT-2 was vapor-deposited to form an HT-2 film having a film thickness of 80 nm on the HI-1 film. This HT-2 film functions as a hole transport layer (first hole transport layer).
Following the formation of the HT-2 film, the compound EBL-2 was vapor-deposited to form an EBL-2 film having a film thickness of 10 nm on the HT-2 film. This EBL-2 film functions as an electron blocking layer (second hole transport layer).
Compound BH-4 (host material) and compound BD-1 (dopant material) were co-evaporated on the EBL-2 film so that the ratio of compound BD-1 was 2% by mass, and BH-1 having a film thickness of 25 nm: A BD-1 film was formed. This BH-4:BD-1 film functions as a light emitting layer.
HT-2膜の成膜に続けて化合物EBL-2を蒸着し、HT-2膜上に膜厚10nmのEBL-2膜を成膜した。このEBL-2膜は電子阻止層(第2正孔輸送層)として機能する。
EBL-2膜上に化合物BH-4(ホスト材料)及び化合物BD-1(ドーパント材料)を化合物BD-1の割合が2質量%となるように共蒸着し、膜厚25nmのBH-1:BD-1膜を成膜した。このBH-4:BD-1膜は発光層として機能する。 Following formation of this HI-1 film, compound HT-2 was vapor-deposited to form an HT-2 film having a film thickness of 80 nm on the HI-1 film. This HT-2 film functions as a hole transport layer (first hole transport layer).
Following the formation of the HT-2 film, the compound EBL-2 was vapor-deposited to form an EBL-2 film having a film thickness of 10 nm on the HT-2 film. This EBL-2 film functions as an electron blocking layer (second hole transport layer).
Compound BH-4 (host material) and compound BD-1 (dopant material) were co-evaporated on the EBL-2 film so that the ratio of compound BD-1 was 2% by mass, and BH-1 having a film thickness of 25 nm: A BD-1 film was formed. This BH-4:BD-1 film functions as a light emitting layer.
この発光層上に化合物HBL-1を蒸着して、膜厚10nmのHBL-1膜を形成した。このHBL-1膜は第1電子輸送層として機能する。
このHBL-1膜上に化合物ET-2及びLiを、Liの割合が4質量%となるように共蒸着して、膜厚15nmのET-2:Li膜を成膜した。このET-2:Li膜は第2電子輸送層として機能する。このET-1膜上にLiFを蒸着して、膜厚1nmのLiF膜を形成した。このET-2:Li膜上に金属Alを蒸着して、膜厚80nmの金属陰極を形成し、有機EL素子を作製した。 Compound HBL-1 was vapor-deposited on this light emitting layer to form a 10 nm thick HBL-1 film. This HBL-1 film functions as a first electron transport layer.
Compounds ET-2 and Li were co-evaporated on the HBL-1 film so that the ratio of Li was 4% by mass to form an ET-2:Li film having a film thickness of 15 nm. This ET-2:Li film functions as a second electron transport layer. LiF was vapor-deposited on this ET-1 film to form a LiF film having a film thickness of 1 nm. Metal Al was vapor-deposited on this ET-2:Li film to form a metal cathode having a film thickness of 80 nm, and an organic EL device was produced.
このHBL-1膜上に化合物ET-2及びLiを、Liの割合が4質量%となるように共蒸着して、膜厚15nmのET-2:Li膜を成膜した。このET-2:Li膜は第2電子輸送層として機能する。このET-1膜上にLiFを蒸着して、膜厚1nmのLiF膜を形成した。このET-2:Li膜上に金属Alを蒸着して、膜厚80nmの金属陰極を形成し、有機EL素子を作製した。 Compound HBL-1 was vapor-deposited on this light emitting layer to form a 10 nm thick HBL-1 film. This HBL-1 film functions as a first electron transport layer.
Compounds ET-2 and Li were co-evaporated on the HBL-1 film so that the ratio of Li was 4% by mass to form an ET-2:Li film having a film thickness of 15 nm. This ET-2:Li film functions as a second electron transport layer. LiF was vapor-deposited on this ET-1 film to form a LiF film having a film thickness of 1 nm. Metal Al was vapor-deposited on this ET-2:Li film to form a metal cathode having a film thickness of 80 nm, and an organic EL device was produced.
得られた有機EL素子の層構成は下記のとおりである。
ITO(130)/HI-1(5)/HT-2(80)/EBL-2(10)/BH-4:BD-1(25:2質量%)/HBL-1(10)/ET-2:Li(15:4%)/Al(80)
尚、括弧内の数字は膜厚(単位:nm)を表す。 The layer structure of the obtained organic EL device is as follows.
ITO(130)/HI-1(5)/HT-2(80)/EBL-2(10)/BH-4:BD-1(25:2% by mass)/HBL-1(10)/ET- 2: Li(15:4%)/Al(80)
The numbers in parentheses represent the film thickness (unit: nm).
ITO(130)/HI-1(5)/HT-2(80)/EBL-2(10)/BH-4:BD-1(25:2質量%)/HBL-1(10)/ET-2:Li(15:4%)/Al(80)
尚、括弧内の数字は膜厚(単位:nm)を表す。 The layer structure of the obtained organic EL device is as follows.
ITO(130)/HI-1(5)/HT-2(80)/EBL-2(10)/BH-4:BD-1(25:2% by mass)/HBL-1(10)/ET- 2: Li(15:4%)/Al(80)
The numbers in parentheses represent the film thickness (unit: nm).
(有機EL素子の評価)
電流密度が50mA/cm2となるように有機EL素子に電圧を印加し、初期輝度に対して輝度が90%となるまでの時間(LT90@50mA/cm2)を測定した寿命LT90(hr)の結果を表1に示す。 (Evaluation of organic EL element)
Life time LT90 (hr) measured by applying a voltage to the organic EL element so that the current density becomes 50 mA/cm 2 and measuring the time (LT90 @ 50 mA/cm 2 ) until the brightness becomes 90% of the initial brightness. The results are shown in Table 1.
電流密度が50mA/cm2となるように有機EL素子に電圧を印加し、初期輝度に対して輝度が90%となるまでの時間(LT90@50mA/cm2)を測定した寿命LT90(hr)の結果を表1に示す。 (Evaluation of organic EL element)
Life time LT90 (hr) measured by applying a voltage to the organic EL element so that the current density becomes 50 mA/cm 2 and measuring the time (LT90 @ 50 mA/cm 2 ) until the brightness becomes 90% of the initial brightness. The results are shown in Table 1.
実施例2~5
ドーパント材料、ホスト材料及び第1電子輸送層において、表1に示す化合物を用いた以外は、実施例1と同じ方法で有機EL素子を作製し、評価した。結果を表1に示す。 Examples 2-5
An organic EL device was prepared and evaluated in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the compounds shown in Table 1 were used in the dopant material, the host material and the first electron transport layer. The results are shown in Table 1.
ドーパント材料、ホスト材料及び第1電子輸送層において、表1に示す化合物を用いた以外は、実施例1と同じ方法で有機EL素子を作製し、評価した。結果を表1に示す。 Examples 2-5
An organic EL device was prepared and evaluated in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the compounds shown in Table 1 were used in the dopant material, the host material and the first electron transport layer. The results are shown in Table 1.
実施例6
(有機EL素子の作製)
HI-1膜までは、実施例1と同様にした。
このHI-1膜の成膜に続けて化合物HT-1を蒸着し、HI-1膜上に膜厚80nmのHT-1膜を成膜した。このHT-1膜は正孔輸送層(第1正孔輸送層)として機能する。
HT-1膜の成膜に続けて化合物EBL-1を蒸着し、HT-1膜上に膜厚10nmのEBL-1膜を成膜した。このEBL-1膜は電子阻止層(第2正孔輸送層)として機能する。
EBL-1膜上に化合物BH-1(ホスト材料)及び化合物BD-2(ドーパント材料)を化合物BD-2の割合が2質量%となるように共蒸着し、膜厚25nmのBH-1:BD-2膜を成膜した。このBH-1:BD-2膜は発光層として機能する。 Example 6
(Production of organic EL element)
The process up to the HI-1 film was the same as in Example 1.
Following formation of this HI-1 film, compound HT-1 was vapor-deposited to form an HT-1 film having a film thickness of 80 nm on the HI-1 film. This HT-1 film functions as a hole transport layer (first hole transport layer).
Following formation of the HT-1 film, the compound EBL-1 was vapor-deposited to form an EBL-1 film having a film thickness of 10 nm on the HT-1 film. This EBL-1 film functions as an electron blocking layer (second hole transport layer).
Compound BH-1 (host material) and compound BD-2 (dopant material) were co-evaporated on the EBL-1 film so that the ratio of compound BD-2 was 2% by mass, and BH-1 having a film thickness of 25 nm: A BD-2 film was formed. This BH-1:BD-2 film functions as a light emitting layer.
(有機EL素子の作製)
HI-1膜までは、実施例1と同様にした。
このHI-1膜の成膜に続けて化合物HT-1を蒸着し、HI-1膜上に膜厚80nmのHT-1膜を成膜した。このHT-1膜は正孔輸送層(第1正孔輸送層)として機能する。
HT-1膜の成膜に続けて化合物EBL-1を蒸着し、HT-1膜上に膜厚10nmのEBL-1膜を成膜した。このEBL-1膜は電子阻止層(第2正孔輸送層)として機能する。
EBL-1膜上に化合物BH-1(ホスト材料)及び化合物BD-2(ドーパント材料)を化合物BD-2の割合が2質量%となるように共蒸着し、膜厚25nmのBH-1:BD-2膜を成膜した。このBH-1:BD-2膜は発光層として機能する。 Example 6
(Production of organic EL element)
The process up to the HI-1 film was the same as in Example 1.
Following formation of this HI-1 film, compound HT-1 was vapor-deposited to form an HT-1 film having a film thickness of 80 nm on the HI-1 film. This HT-1 film functions as a hole transport layer (first hole transport layer).
Following formation of the HT-1 film, the compound EBL-1 was vapor-deposited to form an EBL-1 film having a film thickness of 10 nm on the HT-1 film. This EBL-1 film functions as an electron blocking layer (second hole transport layer).
Compound BH-1 (host material) and compound BD-2 (dopant material) were co-evaporated on the EBL-1 film so that the ratio of compound BD-2 was 2% by mass, and BH-1 having a film thickness of 25 nm: A BD-2 film was formed. This BH-1:BD-2 film functions as a light emitting layer.
この発光層上に化合物HBL-3を蒸着して、膜厚10nmのHBL-3膜を形成した。このHBL-3膜は第1電子輸送層として機能する。
このHBL-3膜上に化合物ET-1を蒸着して、膜厚15nmのET-1膜を成膜した。このET-1膜は第2電子輸送層として機能する。このET-1膜上にLiFを蒸着して、膜厚1nmのLiF膜を形成した。このLiF膜上に金属Alを蒸着して、膜厚80nmの金属陰極を形成し、有機EL素子を作製した。 A compound HBL-3 was vapor-deposited on this light emitting layer to form an HBL-3 film having a film thickness of 10 nm. This HBL-3 film functions as a first electron transport layer.
Compound ET-1 was vapor-deposited on this HBL-3 film to form an ET-1 film having a film thickness of 15 nm. This ET-1 film functions as a second electron transport layer. LiF was vapor-deposited on this ET-1 film to form a LiF film having a film thickness of 1 nm. Metal Al was vapor-deposited on this LiF film to form a metal cathode having a film thickness of 80 nm, and an organic EL device was produced.
このHBL-3膜上に化合物ET-1を蒸着して、膜厚15nmのET-1膜を成膜した。このET-1膜は第2電子輸送層として機能する。このET-1膜上にLiFを蒸着して、膜厚1nmのLiF膜を形成した。このLiF膜上に金属Alを蒸着して、膜厚80nmの金属陰極を形成し、有機EL素子を作製した。 A compound HBL-3 was vapor-deposited on this light emitting layer to form an HBL-3 film having a film thickness of 10 nm. This HBL-3 film functions as a first electron transport layer.
Compound ET-1 was vapor-deposited on this HBL-3 film to form an ET-1 film having a film thickness of 15 nm. This ET-1 film functions as a second electron transport layer. LiF was vapor-deposited on this ET-1 film to form a LiF film having a film thickness of 1 nm. Metal Al was vapor-deposited on this LiF film to form a metal cathode having a film thickness of 80 nm, and an organic EL device was produced.
得られた有機EL素子の層構成は下記のとおりである。
ITO(130)/HI-1(5)/HT-1(80)/EBL-1(10)/BH-1:BD-2(25:2質量%)/HBL-3(10)/ET-1(15)/LiF(1)/Al(80)
尚、括弧内の数字は膜厚(単位:nm)を表す。
得られた有機EL素子を、実施例1と同じ方法で評価した。結果を表2に示す。 The layer structure of the obtained organic EL device is as follows.
ITO(130)/HI-1(5)/HT-1(80)/EBL-1(10)/BH-1:BD-2(25:2% by mass)/HBL-3(10)/ET- 1(15)/LiF(1)/Al(80)
The numbers in parentheses represent the film thickness (unit: nm).
The obtained organic EL device was evaluated by the same method as in Example 1. The results are shown in Table 2.
ITO(130)/HI-1(5)/HT-1(80)/EBL-1(10)/BH-1:BD-2(25:2質量%)/HBL-3(10)/ET-1(15)/LiF(1)/Al(80)
尚、括弧内の数字は膜厚(単位:nm)を表す。
得られた有機EL素子を、実施例1と同じ方法で評価した。結果を表2に示す。 The layer structure of the obtained organic EL device is as follows.
ITO(130)/HI-1(5)/HT-1(80)/EBL-1(10)/BH-1:BD-2(25:2% by mass)/HBL-3(10)/ET- 1(15)/LiF(1)/Al(80)
The numbers in parentheses represent the film thickness (unit: nm).
The obtained organic EL device was evaluated by the same method as in Example 1. The results are shown in Table 2.
実施例7,8、比較例1
化合物BH-1に代えて、表2に示す化合物を用いたこと以外は、実施例6と同じ方法で有機EL素子を作製し、評価した。結果を表2に示す。 Examples 7, 8 and Comparative Example 1
An organic EL device was prepared and evaluated in the same manner as in Example 6 except that the compounds shown in Table 2 were used instead of the compound BH-1. The results are shown in Table 2.
化合物BH-1に代えて、表2に示す化合物を用いたこと以外は、実施例6と同じ方法で有機EL素子を作製し、評価した。結果を表2に示す。 Examples 7, 8 and Comparative Example 1
An organic EL device was prepared and evaluated in the same manner as in Example 6 except that the compounds shown in Table 2 were used instead of the compound BH-1. The results are shown in Table 2.
表2の結果から、2置換のアントラセン化合物を用いた比較例に比べて、3置換のアントラセン化合物を用いた実施例は、駆動電圧が低く、かつ、素子寿命が大きく向上していることがわかる。
From the results in Table 2, it can be seen that, as compared with the comparative example using the 2-substituted anthracene compound, the example using the 3-substituted anthracene compound has a lower driving voltage and a greatly improved device life. ..
実施例9
下記表3に示すドーパント材料及びホスト材料を用い、実施例6で用いた化合物HBL-3の代わりに化合物HBL-1を用いた以外は実施例6と同様にして有機EL素子を作製した。
得られた有機EL素子の層構成は下記のとおりである。
ITO(130)/HI-1(5)/HT-1(80)/EBL-1(10)/BH-7:BD-1(25:2質量%)/HBL-1(10)/ET-1(15)/LiF(1)/Al(80)
尚、括弧内の数字は膜厚(単位:nm)を表す。
得られた有機EL素子を、実施例6と同じ方法で評価した。結果を表3に示す。 Example 9
An organic EL device was produced in the same manner as in Example 6 except that the compound HBL-1 used in Example 6 was used instead of the compound HBL-3 used in Example 6 using the dopant materials and host materials shown in Table 3 below.
The layer structure of the obtained organic EL device is as follows.
ITO(130)/HI-1(5)/HT-1(80)/EBL-1(10)/BH-7:BD-1(25:2% by mass)/HBL-1(10)/ET- 1(15)/LiF(1)/Al(80)
The numbers in parentheses represent the film thickness (unit: nm).
The obtained organic EL device was evaluated by the same method as in Example 6. The results are shown in Table 3.
下記表3に示すドーパント材料及びホスト材料を用い、実施例6で用いた化合物HBL-3の代わりに化合物HBL-1を用いた以外は実施例6と同様にして有機EL素子を作製した。
得られた有機EL素子の層構成は下記のとおりである。
ITO(130)/HI-1(5)/HT-1(80)/EBL-1(10)/BH-7:BD-1(25:2質量%)/HBL-1(10)/ET-1(15)/LiF(1)/Al(80)
尚、括弧内の数字は膜厚(単位:nm)を表す。
得られた有機EL素子を、実施例6と同じ方法で評価した。結果を表3に示す。 Example 9
An organic EL device was produced in the same manner as in Example 6 except that the compound HBL-1 used in Example 6 was used instead of the compound HBL-3 used in Example 6 using the dopant materials and host materials shown in Table 3 below.
The layer structure of the obtained organic EL device is as follows.
ITO(130)/HI-1(5)/HT-1(80)/EBL-1(10)/BH-7:BD-1(25:2% by mass)/HBL-1(10)/ET- 1(15)/LiF(1)/Al(80)
The numbers in parentheses represent the film thickness (unit: nm).
The obtained organic EL device was evaluated by the same method as in Example 6. The results are shown in Table 3.
実施例10
化合物BH-7に代えて、表3に示す化合物を用いた以外は、実施例9と同じ方法で有機EL素子を作製し、評価した。結果を表3に示す。 Example 10
An organic EL device was prepared and evaluated in the same manner as in Example 9 except that the compounds shown in Table 3 were used instead of the compound BH-7. The results are shown in Table 3.
化合物BH-7に代えて、表3に示す化合物を用いた以外は、実施例9と同じ方法で有機EL素子を作製し、評価した。結果を表3に示す。 Example 10
An organic EL device was prepared and evaluated in the same manner as in Example 9 except that the compounds shown in Table 3 were used instead of the compound BH-7. The results are shown in Table 3.
実施例11
ドーパント材料BD-1の代わりにBD-3を用い、下記表4に示すホスト材料を用いた以外は実施例9と同様にして有機EL素子を作製し、評価した。結果を表4に示す。 Example 11
An organic EL device was prepared and evaluated in the same manner as in Example 9 except that BD-3 was used instead of the dopant material BD-1 and the host materials shown in Table 4 below were used. The results are shown in Table 4.
ドーパント材料BD-1の代わりにBD-3を用い、下記表4に示すホスト材料を用いた以外は実施例9と同様にして有機EL素子を作製し、評価した。結果を表4に示す。 Example 11
An organic EL device was prepared and evaluated in the same manner as in Example 9 except that BD-3 was used instead of the dopant material BD-1 and the host materials shown in Table 4 below were used. The results are shown in Table 4.
実施例12~15
表4に示すホスト材料を用いた以外は実施例11と同様にして有機EL素子を作製し、評価した。結果を表4に示す。 Examples 12 to 15
An organic EL device was prepared and evaluated in the same manner as in Example 11 except that the host materials shown in Table 4 were used. The results are shown in Table 4.
表4に示すホスト材料を用いた以外は実施例11と同様にして有機EL素子を作製し、評価した。結果を表4に示す。 Examples 12 to 15
An organic EL device was prepared and evaluated in the same manner as in Example 11 except that the host materials shown in Table 4 were used. The results are shown in Table 4.
実施例16
表5に示すドーパント材料及びホスト材料を用い、実施例6で用いた化合物HT-1の代わりに化合物HT-2を、化合物EBL-2の代わりに化合物HT-2を、を用いた以外は実施例6と同様にして有機EL素子を作製した。
得られた有機EL素子の層構成は下記のとおりである。
ITO(130)/HI-1(5)/HT-1(10)/EBL-1(10)/BH-4:BD-4(25:2質量%)/HBL-1(10)/ET-1(15)/LiF(1)/Al(80)
尚、括弧内の数字は膜厚(単位:nm)を表す。
得られた有機EL素子を、実施例6と同じ方法で評価した。結果を表5に示す。 Example 16
Using the dopant materials and host materials shown in Table 5, except that the compound HT-2 used in Example 6 was replaced with the compound HT-2, and the compound EBL-2 was replaced with the compound HT-2. An organic EL device was produced in the same manner as in Example 6.
The layer structure of the obtained organic EL device is as follows.
ITO(130)/HI-1(5)/HT-1(10)/EBL-1(10)/BH-4:BD-4(25:2% by mass)/HBL-1(10)/ET- 1(15)/LiF(1)/Al(80)
The numbers in parentheses represent the film thickness (unit: nm).
The obtained organic EL device was evaluated by the same method as in Example 6. The results are shown in Table 5.
表5に示すドーパント材料及びホスト材料を用い、実施例6で用いた化合物HT-1の代わりに化合物HT-2を、化合物EBL-2の代わりに化合物HT-2を、を用いた以外は実施例6と同様にして有機EL素子を作製した。
得られた有機EL素子の層構成は下記のとおりである。
ITO(130)/HI-1(5)/HT-1(10)/EBL-1(10)/BH-4:BD-4(25:2質量%)/HBL-1(10)/ET-1(15)/LiF(1)/Al(80)
尚、括弧内の数字は膜厚(単位:nm)を表す。
得られた有機EL素子を、実施例6と同じ方法で評価した。結果を表5に示す。 Example 16
Using the dopant materials and host materials shown in Table 5, except that the compound HT-2 used in Example 6 was replaced with the compound HT-2, and the compound EBL-2 was replaced with the compound HT-2. An organic EL device was produced in the same manner as in Example 6.
The layer structure of the obtained organic EL device is as follows.
ITO(130)/HI-1(5)/HT-1(10)/EBL-1(10)/BH-4:BD-4(25:2% by mass)/HBL-1(10)/ET- 1(15)/LiF(1)/Al(80)
The numbers in parentheses represent the film thickness (unit: nm).
The obtained organic EL device was evaluated by the same method as in Example 6. The results are shown in Table 5.
比較例2
表5に示すホスト材料を用いた以外は実施例16と同様にして有機EL素子を作製し、評価した。結果を表5に示す。 Comparative example 2
An organic EL device was prepared and evaluated in the same manner as in Example 16 except that the host materials shown in Table 5 were used. The results are shown in Table 5.
表5に示すホスト材料を用いた以外は実施例16と同様にして有機EL素子を作製し、評価した。結果を表5に示す。 Comparative example 2
An organic EL device was prepared and evaluated in the same manner as in Example 16 except that the host materials shown in Table 5 were used. The results are shown in Table 5.
実施例17及び比較例3
表6に示すドーパント材料及びホスト材料を用いた以外は実施例16と同様にして有機EL素子を作製し、評価した。結果を表6に示す。 Example 17 and Comparative Example 3
An organic EL device was prepared and evaluated in the same manner as in Example 16 except that the dopant materials and host materials shown in Table 6 were used. The results are shown in Table 6.
表6に示すドーパント材料及びホスト材料を用いた以外は実施例16と同様にして有機EL素子を作製し、評価した。結果を表6に示す。 Example 17 and Comparative Example 3
An organic EL device was prepared and evaluated in the same manner as in Example 16 except that the dopant materials and host materials shown in Table 6 were used. The results are shown in Table 6.
実施例18及び比較例4
表7に示すドーパント材料及びホスト材料を用いた以外は実施例16と同様にして有機EL素子を作製し、評価した。結果を表7に示す。 Example 18 and Comparative Example 4
An organic EL device was prepared and evaluated in the same manner as in Example 16 except that the dopant materials and host materials shown in Table 7 were used. The results are shown in Table 7.
表7に示すドーパント材料及びホスト材料を用いた以外は実施例16と同様にして有機EL素子を作製し、評価した。結果を表7に示す。 Example 18 and Comparative Example 4
An organic EL device was prepared and evaluated in the same manner as in Example 16 except that the dopant materials and host materials shown in Table 7 were used. The results are shown in Table 7.
表3~7の結果から、2置換のアントラセン化合物を用いた比較例に比べて、3置換のアントラセン化合物を用いた実施例は、駆動電圧が低く、かつ、素子寿命が大きく向上していることがわかる。
From the results of Tables 3 to 7, in comparison with the comparative example using the 2-substituted anthracene compound, the example using the 3-substituted anthracene compound had a lower driving voltage and greatly improved the device life. I understand.
<タンデム型有機EL素子の作製>
実施例19
(有機EL素子の作製)
25mm×75mm×1.1mm厚のITO透明電極(陽極)付きガラス基板(ジオマテック株式会社製)を、イソプロピルアルコール中で5分間超音波洗浄を行った後、UVオゾン洗浄を1分間行った。ITOの膜厚は、130nmとした。
・第1発光ユニットの形成
洗浄後の透明電極ライン付き前記ガラス基板を真空蒸着装置の基板ホルダーに装着し、まず透明電極ラインが形成されている側の面上に透明電極を覆うようにして化合物HT-3と、化合物HI-2とを共蒸着し、膜厚10nmの正孔注入層を形成した。正孔注入層における化合物HT-3の濃度を97質量%とし、化合物HI-2の濃度を3質量%とした。
次に、正孔注入層上に、化合物HT-3を蒸着し、膜厚70nmの第1正孔輸送層を形成した。
次に、この第1正孔輸送層上に、化合物EBL-3を蒸着し、膜厚10nmの第2正孔輸送層を形成した。
次に、この第2正孔輸送層上に、化合物BH-4と、化合物BD-1とを共蒸着し、膜厚25nmの第1発光層としての青色蛍光発光層を形成した。青色蛍光発光層における化合物BH-4の濃度を98質量%とし、化合物BD-1の濃度を2質量%とした。
次に、この青色蛍光発光層上に、化合物HBL-1を蒸着し、膜厚10nmの電子輸送層を形成した。 <Production of tandem type organic EL device>
Example 19
(Production of organic EL element)
A 25 mm×75 mm×1.1 mm thick glass substrate with ITO transparent electrode (anode) (manufactured by Geomatec Co., Ltd.) was ultrasonically cleaned in isopropyl alcohol for 5 minutes, and then UV ozone cleaning was performed for 1 minute. The film thickness of ITO was 130 nm.
-Formation of the first light-emitting unit The glass substrate with the transparent electrode line after cleaning is mounted on a substrate holder of a vacuum deposition apparatus, and a compound is prepared by first covering the transparent electrode on the surface where the transparent electrode line is formed. HT-3 and compound HI-2 were co-evaporated to form a hole injection layer having a film thickness of 10 nm. The concentration of the compound HT-3 in the hole injection layer was 97% by mass, and the concentration of the compound HI-2 was 3% by mass.
Next, the compound HT-3 was vapor-deposited on the hole injection layer to form a 70-nm-thick first hole transport layer.
Next, the compound EBL-3 was vapor-deposited on the first hole transport layer to form a second hole transport layer having a film thickness of 10 nm.
Next, on this second hole transport layer, compound BH-4 and compound BD-1 were co-evaporated to form a blue fluorescent light emitting layer as a first light emitting layer having a film thickness of 25 nm. The concentration of the compound BH-4 and the concentration of the compound BD-1 in the blue fluorescent light emitting layer were 98% by mass and 2% by mass, respectively.
Next, the compound HBL-1 was vapor-deposited on the blue fluorescent emitting layer to form an electron transporting layer having a film thickness of 10 nm.
実施例19
(有機EL素子の作製)
25mm×75mm×1.1mm厚のITO透明電極(陽極)付きガラス基板(ジオマテック株式会社製)を、イソプロピルアルコール中で5分間超音波洗浄を行った後、UVオゾン洗浄を1分間行った。ITOの膜厚は、130nmとした。
・第1発光ユニットの形成
洗浄後の透明電極ライン付き前記ガラス基板を真空蒸着装置の基板ホルダーに装着し、まず透明電極ラインが形成されている側の面上に透明電極を覆うようにして化合物HT-3と、化合物HI-2とを共蒸着し、膜厚10nmの正孔注入層を形成した。正孔注入層における化合物HT-3の濃度を97質量%とし、化合物HI-2の濃度を3質量%とした。
次に、正孔注入層上に、化合物HT-3を蒸着し、膜厚70nmの第1正孔輸送層を形成した。
次に、この第1正孔輸送層上に、化合物EBL-3を蒸着し、膜厚10nmの第2正孔輸送層を形成した。
次に、この第2正孔輸送層上に、化合物BH-4と、化合物BD-1とを共蒸着し、膜厚25nmの第1発光層としての青色蛍光発光層を形成した。青色蛍光発光層における化合物BH-4の濃度を98質量%とし、化合物BD-1の濃度を2質量%とした。
次に、この青色蛍光発光層上に、化合物HBL-1を蒸着し、膜厚10nmの電子輸送層を形成した。 <Production of tandem type organic EL device>
Example 19
(Production of organic EL element)
A 25 mm×75 mm×1.1 mm thick glass substrate with ITO transparent electrode (anode) (manufactured by Geomatec Co., Ltd.) was ultrasonically cleaned in isopropyl alcohol for 5 minutes, and then UV ozone cleaning was performed for 1 minute. The film thickness of ITO was 130 nm.
-Formation of the first light-emitting unit The glass substrate with the transparent electrode line after cleaning is mounted on a substrate holder of a vacuum deposition apparatus, and a compound is prepared by first covering the transparent electrode on the surface where the transparent electrode line is formed. HT-3 and compound HI-2 were co-evaporated to form a hole injection layer having a film thickness of 10 nm. The concentration of the compound HT-3 in the hole injection layer was 97% by mass, and the concentration of the compound HI-2 was 3% by mass.
Next, the compound HT-3 was vapor-deposited on the hole injection layer to form a 70-nm-thick first hole transport layer.
Next, the compound EBL-3 was vapor-deposited on the first hole transport layer to form a second hole transport layer having a film thickness of 10 nm.
Next, on this second hole transport layer, compound BH-4 and compound BD-1 were co-evaporated to form a blue fluorescent light emitting layer as a first light emitting layer having a film thickness of 25 nm. The concentration of the compound BH-4 and the concentration of the compound BD-1 in the blue fluorescent light emitting layer were 98% by mass and 2% by mass, respectively.
Next, the compound HBL-1 was vapor-deposited on the blue fluorescent emitting layer to form an electron transporting layer having a film thickness of 10 nm.
・第1電荷発生層の形成
次に、この電子輸送層上に、化合物ET-2と、リチウム(Li)とを共蒸着し、膜厚10nmの第1N層を形成した。第1N層における化合物ET-2の濃度を96質量%とし、Liの濃度を4質量%とした。
次に、この第1N層上に、化合物HT-3と、化合物HI-2とを共蒸着し、膜厚10nmの第1P層を形成した。第1P層における化合物HT-3の濃度を90質量%とし、化合物HI-2の濃度を10質量%とした。 -Formation of First Charge Generation Layer Next, the compound ET-2 and lithium (Li) were co-evaporated on the electron transport layer to form a first N layer having a thickness of 10 nm. The concentration of the compound ET-2 in the first N layer was 96% by mass, and the concentration of Li was 4% by mass.
Next, the compound HT-3 and the compound HI-2 were co-evaporated on the first N layer to form a first P layer having a film thickness of 10 nm. The concentration of the compound HT-3 in the first P layer was 90% by mass, and the concentration of the compound HI-2 was 10% by mass.
次に、この電子輸送層上に、化合物ET-2と、リチウム(Li)とを共蒸着し、膜厚10nmの第1N層を形成した。第1N層における化合物ET-2の濃度を96質量%とし、Liの濃度を4質量%とした。
次に、この第1N層上に、化合物HT-3と、化合物HI-2とを共蒸着し、膜厚10nmの第1P層を形成した。第1P層における化合物HT-3の濃度を90質量%とし、化合物HI-2の濃度を10質量%とした。 -Formation of First Charge Generation Layer Next, the compound ET-2 and lithium (Li) were co-evaporated on the electron transport layer to form a first N layer having a thickness of 10 nm. The concentration of the compound ET-2 in the first N layer was 96% by mass, and the concentration of Li was 4% by mass.
Next, the compound HT-3 and the compound HI-2 were co-evaporated on the first N layer to form a first P layer having a film thickness of 10 nm. The concentration of the compound HT-3 in the first P layer was 90% by mass, and the concentration of the compound HI-2 was 10% by mass.
・第2発光ユニットの形成
次に、この第1P層上に、化合物EBL-3を蒸着し、膜厚10nmの第1正孔輸送層を形成した。
次に、この第1正孔輸送層上に、化合物PGH-1と、化合物PGD-1とを共蒸着し、膜厚48nmの第2発光層としての黄色燐光発光層を形成した。黄色燐光発光層における化合物PGH-1の濃度を80質量%とし、化合物PGD-1の濃度を20質量%とした。
次に、この黄色燐光発光層上に、化合物ET-1を蒸着し、膜厚10nmの電子輸送層を形成した。 -Formation of Second Light Emitting Unit Next, a compound EBL-3 was vapor-deposited on the first P layer to form a first hole transport layer having a film thickness of 10 nm.
Next, on this first hole transport layer, the compound PGH-1 and the compound PGD-1 were co-evaporated to form a yellow phosphorescent light emitting layer as a second light emitting layer having a film thickness of 48 nm. The concentration of the compound PGH-1 in the yellow phosphorescent-emitting layer was 80% by mass, and the concentration of the compound PGD-1 was 20% by mass.
Next, the compound ET-1 was vapor-deposited on the yellow phosphorescent-emitting layer to form an electron-transporting layer having a thickness of 10 nm.
次に、この第1P層上に、化合物EBL-3を蒸着し、膜厚10nmの第1正孔輸送層を形成した。
次に、この第1正孔輸送層上に、化合物PGH-1と、化合物PGD-1とを共蒸着し、膜厚48nmの第2発光層としての黄色燐光発光層を形成した。黄色燐光発光層における化合物PGH-1の濃度を80質量%とし、化合物PGD-1の濃度を20質量%とした。
次に、この黄色燐光発光層上に、化合物ET-1を蒸着し、膜厚10nmの電子輸送層を形成した。 -Formation of Second Light Emitting Unit Next, a compound EBL-3 was vapor-deposited on the first P layer to form a first hole transport layer having a film thickness of 10 nm.
Next, on this first hole transport layer, the compound PGH-1 and the compound PGD-1 were co-evaporated to form a yellow phosphorescent light emitting layer as a second light emitting layer having a film thickness of 48 nm. The concentration of the compound PGH-1 in the yellow phosphorescent-emitting layer was 80% by mass, and the concentration of the compound PGD-1 was 20% by mass.
Next, the compound ET-1 was vapor-deposited on the yellow phosphorescent-emitting layer to form an electron-transporting layer having a thickness of 10 nm.
・第2電荷発生層の形成
次に、この電子輸送層上に、化合物ET-2と、リチウム(Li)とを共蒸着し、膜厚35nmの第2N層を形成した。第2N層における化合物ET-2の濃度を96質量%とし、Liの濃度を4質量%とした。
次に、この第2N層上に、化合物HT-3と、化合物HI-2とを共蒸着し、膜厚10nmの第2P層を形成した。第2P層における化合物HT-3の濃度を90質量%とし、化合物HI-2の濃度を10質量%とした。 -Formation of Second Charge Generation Layer Next, the compound ET-2 and lithium (Li) were co-evaporated on the electron transport layer to form a second N layer having a thickness of 35 nm. The concentration of the compound ET-2 in the second N layer was 96% by mass, and the concentration of Li was 4% by mass.
Next, on this second N layer, compound HT-3 and compound HI-2 were co-evaporated to form a second P layer having a film thickness of 10 nm. The concentration of the compound HT-3 in the second P layer was 90% by mass, and the concentration of the compound HI-2 was 10% by mass.
次に、この電子輸送層上に、化合物ET-2と、リチウム(Li)とを共蒸着し、膜厚35nmの第2N層を形成した。第2N層における化合物ET-2の濃度を96質量%とし、Liの濃度を4質量%とした。
次に、この第2N層上に、化合物HT-3と、化合物HI-2とを共蒸着し、膜厚10nmの第2P層を形成した。第2P層における化合物HT-3の濃度を90質量%とし、化合物HI-2の濃度を10質量%とした。 -Formation of Second Charge Generation Layer Next, the compound ET-2 and lithium (Li) were co-evaporated on the electron transport layer to form a second N layer having a thickness of 35 nm. The concentration of the compound ET-2 in the second N layer was 96% by mass, and the concentration of Li was 4% by mass.
Next, on this second N layer, compound HT-3 and compound HI-2 were co-evaporated to form a second P layer having a film thickness of 10 nm. The concentration of the compound HT-3 in the second P layer was 90% by mass, and the concentration of the compound HI-2 was 10% by mass.
・第3発光ユニットの形成
次に、この第2P層上に、化合物HT-3を蒸着し、膜厚70nmの第1正孔輸送層を形成した。
次に、この第1正孔輸送層上に、化合物EBL-3を蒸着し、膜厚10nmの第2正孔輸送層を形成した。
次に、この第2正孔輸送層上に、化合物BH-4と、化合物BD-1とを共蒸着し、膜厚25nmの第3発光層としての青色蛍光発光層を形成した。青色蛍光発光層における化合物BH-4の濃度を98質量%とし、化合物BD-1の濃度を2質量%とした。
次に、この青色蛍光発光層上に、化合物HBL-1を蒸着し、膜厚10nmの第1電子輸送層を形成した。
次に、この第1電子輸送層上に、化合物ET-1を蒸着し、膜厚10nmの第2電子輸送層を形成した。
次に、この第2電子輸送層上に、フッ化リチウム(LiF)を蒸着し、膜厚1nmの電子注入層を形成した。
そして、この電子注入層上に、金属アルミニウム(Al)を蒸着し、膜厚80nmの金属Al陰極を形成した。
以上のようにして、ボトムエミッション型の有機EL素子を作製した。 -Formation of Third Light-Emitting Unit Next, a compound HT-3 was vapor-deposited on the second P layer to form a first hole-transporting layer having a film thickness of 70 nm.
Next, the compound EBL-3 was vapor-deposited on the first hole transport layer to form a second hole transport layer having a film thickness of 10 nm.
Next, on this second hole transport layer, compound BH-4 and compound BD-1 were co-evaporated to form a blue fluorescent light emitting layer as a third light emitting layer having a film thickness of 25 nm. The concentration of the compound BH-4 and the concentration of the compound BD-1 in the blue fluorescent light emitting layer were 98% by mass and 2% by mass, respectively.
Next, the compound HBL-1 was vapor-deposited on the blue fluorescent emitting layer to form a first electron transporting layer having a film thickness of 10 nm.
Next, the compound ET-1 was vapor-deposited on the first electron transport layer to form a second electron transport layer having a film thickness of 10 nm.
Next, lithium fluoride (LiF) was vapor-deposited on the second electron transport layer to form an electron injection layer having a film thickness of 1 nm.
Then, metal aluminum (Al) was vapor-deposited on the electron injection layer to form a metal Al cathode having a film thickness of 80 nm.
As described above, a bottom emission type organic EL element was produced.
次に、この第2P層上に、化合物HT-3を蒸着し、膜厚70nmの第1正孔輸送層を形成した。
次に、この第1正孔輸送層上に、化合物EBL-3を蒸着し、膜厚10nmの第2正孔輸送層を形成した。
次に、この第2正孔輸送層上に、化合物BH-4と、化合物BD-1とを共蒸着し、膜厚25nmの第3発光層としての青色蛍光発光層を形成した。青色蛍光発光層における化合物BH-4の濃度を98質量%とし、化合物BD-1の濃度を2質量%とした。
次に、この青色蛍光発光層上に、化合物HBL-1を蒸着し、膜厚10nmの第1電子輸送層を形成した。
次に、この第1電子輸送層上に、化合物ET-1を蒸着し、膜厚10nmの第2電子輸送層を形成した。
次に、この第2電子輸送層上に、フッ化リチウム(LiF)を蒸着し、膜厚1nmの電子注入層を形成した。
そして、この電子注入層上に、金属アルミニウム(Al)を蒸着し、膜厚80nmの金属Al陰極を形成した。
以上のようにして、ボトムエミッション型の有機EL素子を作製した。 -Formation of Third Light-Emitting Unit Next, a compound HT-3 was vapor-deposited on the second P layer to form a first hole-transporting layer having a film thickness of 70 nm.
Next, the compound EBL-3 was vapor-deposited on the first hole transport layer to form a second hole transport layer having a film thickness of 10 nm.
Next, on this second hole transport layer, compound BH-4 and compound BD-1 were co-evaporated to form a blue fluorescent light emitting layer as a third light emitting layer having a film thickness of 25 nm. The concentration of the compound BH-4 and the concentration of the compound BD-1 in the blue fluorescent light emitting layer were 98% by mass and 2% by mass, respectively.
Next, the compound HBL-1 was vapor-deposited on the blue fluorescent emitting layer to form a first electron transporting layer having a film thickness of 10 nm.
Next, the compound ET-1 was vapor-deposited on the first electron transport layer to form a second electron transport layer having a film thickness of 10 nm.
Next, lithium fluoride (LiF) was vapor-deposited on the second electron transport layer to form an electron injection layer having a film thickness of 1 nm.
Then, metal aluminum (Al) was vapor-deposited on the electron injection layer to form a metal Al cathode having a film thickness of 80 nm.
As described above, a bottom emission type organic EL element was produced.
得られた有機EL素子の層構成は下記の通りである。
ITO(130)/HT-3:HI-2(10,97%:3%)/HT-3(70)/EBL-3(10)/BH-4:BD-1(25,98%:2%)/HBL-1(10)/ET-2:Li(10,96%:4%)/HT-3:HI-2(10,90%:10%)/EBL-3(10)/PGH-1:PGD-1(48,80%:20%)/ET-1(10)/ET-2:Li(35,96%:4%)/HT-3:HI-2(10,90%:10%)/HT-3(70)/EBL-3(10)/BH-4:BD-1(25,98%:2%)/HBL-1(10)/ET-1(10)/LiF(1)/Al(80)
尚、括弧内の数字は膜厚(単位:nm)を表す。
同じく括弧内において、パーセント表示された数字は、例えば、HT-3:HI-2(10,97%:3%)の場合、正孔注入層における化合物HT-3及び化合物HI-2の割合(質量%)が、HT-3:HI-2=97質量%:3質量%であることを示す。 The layer structure of the obtained organic EL device is as follows.
ITO(130)/HT-3:HI-2(10,97%:3%)/HT-3(70)/EBL-3(10)/BH-4:BD-1(25,98%:2) %)/HBL-1(10)/ET-2:Li(10,96%:4%)/HT-3:HI-2(10,90%:10%)/EBL-3(10)/PGH -1: PGD-1 (48, 80%: 20%)/ET-1 (10)/ET-2: Li (35, 96%: 4%)/HT-3: HI-2 (10, 90%) : 10%)/HT-3(70)/EBL-3(10)/BH-4: BD-1(25,98%:2%)/HBL-1(10)/ET-1(10)/ LiF(1)/Al(80)
The numbers in parentheses represent the film thickness (unit: nm).
Similarly, in parentheses, for example, in the case of HT-3:HI-2 (10,97%:3%), the figures expressed as percentages indicate the ratio of compound HT-3 and compound HI-2 in the hole injection layer ( Mass%) is HT-3:HI-2=97 mass%:3 mass %.
ITO(130)/HT-3:HI-2(10,97%:3%)/HT-3(70)/EBL-3(10)/BH-4:BD-1(25,98%:2%)/HBL-1(10)/ET-2:Li(10,96%:4%)/HT-3:HI-2(10,90%:10%)/EBL-3(10)/PGH-1:PGD-1(48,80%:20%)/ET-1(10)/ET-2:Li(35,96%:4%)/HT-3:HI-2(10,90%:10%)/HT-3(70)/EBL-3(10)/BH-4:BD-1(25,98%:2%)/HBL-1(10)/ET-1(10)/LiF(1)/Al(80)
尚、括弧内の数字は膜厚(単位:nm)を表す。
同じく括弧内において、パーセント表示された数字は、例えば、HT-3:HI-2(10,97%:3%)の場合、正孔注入層における化合物HT-3及び化合物HI-2の割合(質量%)が、HT-3:HI-2=97質量%:3質量%であることを示す。 The layer structure of the obtained organic EL device is as follows.
ITO(130)/HT-3:HI-2(10,97%:3%)/HT-3(70)/EBL-3(10)/BH-4:BD-1(25,98%:2) %)/HBL-1(10)/ET-2:Li(10,96%:4%)/HT-3:HI-2(10,90%:10%)/EBL-3(10)/PGH -1: PGD-1 (48, 80%: 20%)/ET-1 (10)/ET-2: Li (35, 96%: 4%)/HT-3: HI-2 (10, 90%) : 10%)/HT-3(70)/EBL-3(10)/BH-4: BD-1(25,98%:2%)/HBL-1(10)/ET-1(10)/ LiF(1)/Al(80)
The numbers in parentheses represent the film thickness (unit: nm).
Similarly, in parentheses, for example, in the case of HT-3:HI-2 (10,97%:3%), the figures expressed as percentages indicate the ratio of compound HT-3 and compound HI-2 in the hole injection layer ( Mass%) is HT-3:HI-2=97 mass%:3 mass %.
(有機EL素子の評価)
得られた有機EL素子の初期の駆動電圧を、室温下、DC(直流)定電流10mA/cm2駆動で測定した。結果を表8に示す。
電流密度が50mA/cm2となるように有機EL素子に電圧を印加し、初期輝度に対して輝度が95%となるまでの時間(LT95@50mA/cm2)を測定した寿命LT95(hr)の結果を表8に示す。 (Evaluation of organic EL element)
The initial drive voltage of the obtained organic EL device was measured at room temperature under DC (direct current) constant current drive of 10 mA/cm 2 . The results are shown in Table 8.
Life time LT95 (hr) measured by applying a voltage to the organic EL element so that the current density becomes 50 mA/cm 2 and measuring the time (LT95 @ 50 mA/cm 2 ) until the brightness becomes 95% of the initial brightness. The results are shown in Table 8.
得られた有機EL素子の初期の駆動電圧を、室温下、DC(直流)定電流10mA/cm2駆動で測定した。結果を表8に示す。
電流密度が50mA/cm2となるように有機EL素子に電圧を印加し、初期輝度に対して輝度が95%となるまでの時間(LT95@50mA/cm2)を測定した寿命LT95(hr)の結果を表8に示す。 (Evaluation of organic EL element)
The initial drive voltage of the obtained organic EL device was measured at room temperature under DC (direct current) constant current drive of 10 mA/cm 2 . The results are shown in Table 8.
Life time LT95 (hr) measured by applying a voltage to the organic EL element so that the current density becomes 50 mA/cm 2 and measuring the time (LT95 @ 50 mA/cm 2 ) until the brightness becomes 95% of the initial brightness. The results are shown in Table 8.
実施例20及び比較例5
第1発光層及び第3発光層において、下記表8に示すホスト材料及びドーパント材料を用いた以外は実施例19と同様にして有機EL素子を作製し、実施例19と同様に評価した。結果を表8に示す。 Example 20 and Comparative Example 5
An organic EL device was produced in the same manner as in Example 19 except that the host material and the dopant material shown in Table 8 below were used in the first light emitting layer and the third light emitting layer, and evaluated in the same manner as in Example 19. The results are shown in Table 8.
第1発光層及び第3発光層において、下記表8に示すホスト材料及びドーパント材料を用いた以外は実施例19と同様にして有機EL素子を作製し、実施例19と同様に評価した。結果を表8に示す。 Example 20 and Comparative Example 5
An organic EL device was produced in the same manner as in Example 19 except that the host material and the dopant material shown in Table 8 below were used in the first light emitting layer and the third light emitting layer, and evaluated in the same manner as in Example 19. The results are shown in Table 8.
表8の結果から、式(1)で表される3置換のアントラセン化合物BH-4及びBH-5と、化合物BD-1との組み合わせは、2置換のアントラセン化合物Comp BH-1と組み合わせた場合に比べて、低電圧駆動できる素子が得られることがわかる。
From the results of Table 8, the combination of the 3-substituted anthracene compounds BH-4 and BH-5 represented by the formula (1) and the compound BD-1 is shown in the case of the combination with the 2-substituted anthracene compound Comp BH-1. It can be seen that an element that can be driven at a low voltage can be obtained as compared with the above.
<化合物の合成>
合成例1:化合物BD-1の合成
下記合成経路で、BD-1を合成した。
<Synthesis of compound>
Synthesis Example 1: Synthesis of Compound BD-1 BD-1 was synthesized by the following synthetic route.
合成例1:化合物BD-1の合成
下記合成経路で、BD-1を合成した。
Synthesis Example 1: Synthesis of Compound BD-1 BD-1 was synthesized by the following synthetic route.
中間体1の合成
アルゴン雰囲気下、2-ヨードニトロベンゼン(9.7g、39mmol)、5-ブロモ-2-メトキシフェニルボロン酸(9.2g、40mmol)、テトラキス(トリフェニルホスフィン)パラジウム(0)(Pd(PPh3)4、1.1g、0.975mmol)、K3PO4(21g、97mmol)をエタノール(95mL)に溶解させ、8時間還流した。反応終了後、溶媒を留去し、残渣をカラムクロマトグラフィで精製して黄色固体(8.8g、収率73%)を得た。得られた固体は目的物である中間体1であり、マススペクトル分析の結果、分子量308に対し、m/e=308であった。 Synthesis ofIntermediate 1 Under an argon atmosphere, 2-iodonitrobenzene (9.7 g, 39 mmol), 5-bromo-2-methoxyphenylboronic acid (9.2 g, 40 mmol), tetrakis(triphenylphosphine)palladium(0)( Pd(PPh 3 ) 4 , 1.1 g, 0.975 mmol) and K 3 PO 4 (21 g, 97 mmol) were dissolved in ethanol (95 mL), and the mixture was refluxed for 8 hours. After the reaction was completed, the solvent was distilled off and the residue was purified by column chromatography to obtain a yellow solid (8.8 g, yield 73%). The obtained solid was Intermediate 1, which was the target substance, and as a result of mass spectrum analysis, m/e was 308 with respect to the molecular weight of 308.
アルゴン雰囲気下、2-ヨードニトロベンゼン(9.7g、39mmol)、5-ブロモ-2-メトキシフェニルボロン酸(9.2g、40mmol)、テトラキス(トリフェニルホスフィン)パラジウム(0)(Pd(PPh3)4、1.1g、0.975mmol)、K3PO4(21g、97mmol)をエタノール(95mL)に溶解させ、8時間還流した。反応終了後、溶媒を留去し、残渣をカラムクロマトグラフィで精製して黄色固体(8.8g、収率73%)を得た。得られた固体は目的物である中間体1であり、マススペクトル分析の結果、分子量308に対し、m/e=308であった。 Synthesis of
中間体2の合成
中間体1(7.00g、22.7mmol)をo-ジクロロベンゼン(80mL)に溶解させ、トリフェニルホスフィン(14.9g、56.8mmol)を加え、12時間還流した。反応終了後、溶媒を留去し、残渣をカラムクロマトグラフィで精製して白色固体(5.7g、収率78%)を得た。得られた固体は目的物である中間体2であり、マススペクトル分析の結果、分子量276に対し、m/e=276であった。 Synthesis ofIntermediate 2 Intermediate 1 (7.00 g, 22.7 mmol) was dissolved in o-dichlorobenzene (80 mL), triphenylphosphine (14.9 g, 56.8 mmol) was added, and the mixture was refluxed for 12 hours. After the reaction was completed, the solvent was distilled off, and the residue was purified by column chromatography to obtain a white solid (5.7 g, yield 78%). The obtained solid was the intermediate 2 which was the target, and as a result of mass spectrum analysis, it was m/e=276 with respect to the molecular weight of 276.
中間体1(7.00g、22.7mmol)をo-ジクロロベンゼン(80mL)に溶解させ、トリフェニルホスフィン(14.9g、56.8mmol)を加え、12時間還流した。反応終了後、溶媒を留去し、残渣をカラムクロマトグラフィで精製して白色固体(5.7g、収率78%)を得た。得られた固体は目的物である中間体2であり、マススペクトル分析の結果、分子量276に対し、m/e=276であった。 Synthesis of
中間体3の合成
アルゴン雰囲気下、中間体2(5.7g、21mmol)、ピナコールボラン(7.9g、62mmol)、ジクロロ[1,1’-ビス(ジフェニルフォスフィノ)フェロセン]パラジウム(PdCl2(dppf)、1.5g、2.0mmol)をジオキサン(250mL)に溶解させ、トリエチルアミン(11.5mL、83mmol)を加え、5時間還流した。反応終了後、溶媒を留去し、残渣をカラムクロマトグラフィで精製して黄色固体(5.0g、収率75%)を得た。得られた固体は目的物である中間体3であり、マススペクトル分析の結果、分子量323に対し、m/e=323であった。 Synthesis ofIntermediate 3 Under an argon atmosphere, Intermediate 2 (5.7 g, 21 mmol), pinacol borane (7.9 g, 62 mmol), dichloro[1,1′-bis(diphenylphosphino)ferrocene]palladium (PdCl 2 ( dppf), 1.5 g, 2.0 mmol) was dissolved in dioxane (250 mL), triethylamine (11.5 mL, 83 mmol) was added, and the mixture was refluxed for 5 hours. After completion of the reaction, the solvent was distilled off and the residue was purified by column chromatography to obtain a yellow solid (5.0 g, yield 75%). The obtained solid was Intermediate 3, which was the target substance, and the result of mass spectrum analysis was m/e=323 with respect to the molecular weight of 323.
アルゴン雰囲気下、中間体2(5.7g、21mmol)、ピナコールボラン(7.9g、62mmol)、ジクロロ[1,1’-ビス(ジフェニルフォスフィノ)フェロセン]パラジウム(PdCl2(dppf)、1.5g、2.0mmol)をジオキサン(250mL)に溶解させ、トリエチルアミン(11.5mL、83mmol)を加え、5時間還流した。反応終了後、溶媒を留去し、残渣をカラムクロマトグラフィで精製して黄色固体(5.0g、収率75%)を得た。得られた固体は目的物である中間体3であり、マススペクトル分析の結果、分子量323に対し、m/e=323であった。 Synthesis of
中間体4の合成
アルゴン雰囲気下、ジブロモジヨードベンゼン(2.5g、5.1mmol)、中間体3(4.97g、15.4mmol)、Pd(PPh3)4(237mg、0.205mmol)をトルエン(250mL)とジメチルスルホキシド(DMSO、50mL)に溶解し、これに2M Na2CO3水溶液(13mL)を加え90℃で24時間過熱攪拌した。反応終了後、減圧下トルエンを除去し沈殿した固体をろ別した。この固体をメタノールと酢酸エチルで洗浄し白色固体(2.5g、収率75%)を得た。得られた固体は目的物である中間体4であり、マススペクトル分析の結果、分子量626に対し、m/e=626であった。 Synthesis ofIntermediate 4 Dibromodiiodobenzene (2.5 g, 5.1 mmol), Intermediate 3 (4.97 g, 15.4 mmol), Pd(PPh 3 ) 4 (237 mg, 0.205 mmol) were added under an argon atmosphere. It was dissolved in toluene (250 mL) and dimethylsulfoxide (DMSO, 50 mL), 2 M Na 2 CO 3 aqueous solution (13 mL) was added thereto, and the mixture was heated with stirring at 90° C. for 24 hours. After completion of the reaction, toluene was removed under reduced pressure and the precipitated solid was filtered off. This solid was washed with methanol and ethyl acetate to obtain a white solid (2.5 g, yield 75%). The obtained solid was the intermediate 4, which was the target substance, and as a result of mass spectrum analysis, m/e=626 with respect to the molecular weight of 626.
アルゴン雰囲気下、ジブロモジヨードベンゼン(2.5g、5.1mmol)、中間体3(4.97g、15.4mmol)、Pd(PPh3)4(237mg、0.205mmol)をトルエン(250mL)とジメチルスルホキシド(DMSO、50mL)に溶解し、これに2M Na2CO3水溶液(13mL)を加え90℃で24時間過熱攪拌した。反応終了後、減圧下トルエンを除去し沈殿した固体をろ別した。この固体をメタノールと酢酸エチルで洗浄し白色固体(2.5g、収率75%)を得た。得られた固体は目的物である中間体4であり、マススペクトル分析の結果、分子量626に対し、m/e=626であった。 Synthesis of
中間体5の合成
アルゴン雰囲気下、中間体4(2.5g、3.99mmol)、CuI(76mg、0.40mmol)、L-プロリン(92mg、0.80mmol)、K2CO3(1.38g、10mmol)をDMSO(80mL)に懸濁し、150℃で6時間加熱攪拌した。反応終了後、沈殿した固体をろ別した。この固体をメタノールと酢酸エチルで洗浄し茶色固体(1.4g、収率75%)を得た。得られた固体は目的物である化合物5であり、マススペクトル分析の結果、分子量464に対し、m/e=464であった。 Synthesis ofIntermediate 5 Under an argon atmosphere, Intermediate 4 (2.5 g, 3.99 mmol), CuI (76 mg, 0.40 mmol), L-proline (92 mg, 0.80 mmol), K 2 CO 3 (1.38 g). 10 mmol) was suspended in DMSO (80 mL), and the mixture was heated with stirring at 150° C. for 6 hours. After the reaction was completed, the precipitated solid was filtered off. This solid was washed with methanol and ethyl acetate to obtain a brown solid (1.4 g, yield 75%). The obtained solid was the objective compound 5, and the result of mass spectrum analysis was m/e=464 with respect to the molecular weight of 464.
アルゴン雰囲気下、中間体4(2.5g、3.99mmol)、CuI(76mg、0.40mmol)、L-プロリン(92mg、0.80mmol)、K2CO3(1.38g、10mmol)をDMSO(80mL)に懸濁し、150℃で6時間加熱攪拌した。反応終了後、沈殿した固体をろ別した。この固体をメタノールと酢酸エチルで洗浄し茶色固体(1.4g、収率75%)を得た。得られた固体は目的物である化合物5であり、マススペクトル分析の結果、分子量464に対し、m/e=464であった。 Synthesis of
中間体6の合成
中間体5(1.4g、3.0mmol)をジクロロメタン(150mL)に溶解させ、1MのBBr3のジクロロメタン溶液(15mL、15mmol)を加え、8時間還流した。反応終了後、氷水(50mL)を加え、沈殿をろ別した。この固体をメタノールで洗浄し白色固体(1.4g)を得た。得られた固体は目的物である中間体6であり、マススペクトル分析の結果、分子量436に対し、m/e=436であった。 Synthesis ofIntermediate 6 Intermediate 5 (1.4 g, 3.0 mmol) was dissolved in dichloromethane (150 mL), 1 M BBr 3 in dichloromethane solution (15 mL, 15 mmol) was added, and the mixture was refluxed for 8 hours. After the reaction was completed, ice water (50 mL) was added, and the precipitate was filtered off. This solid was washed with methanol to obtain a white solid (1.4 g). The obtained solid was the target intermediate 6, and the result of mass spectrum analysis was m/e=436 with respect to the molecular weight of 436.
中間体5(1.4g、3.0mmol)をジクロロメタン(150mL)に溶解させ、1MのBBr3のジクロロメタン溶液(15mL、15mmol)を加え、8時間還流した。反応終了後、氷水(50mL)を加え、沈殿をろ別した。この固体をメタノールで洗浄し白色固体(1.4g)を得た。得られた固体は目的物である中間体6であり、マススペクトル分析の結果、分子量436に対し、m/e=436であった。 Synthesis of
中間体7の合成
中間体6(1.4g、3.2mmol)をジクロロメタン(75mL)とピリジン(75mL)に懸濁させ、無水トリフラート(3.8mL、22.5mmol)を加え室温で8時間攪拌した。反応終了後、水(50mL)を加え、沈殿をろ別した。この固体をメタノールと酢酸エチルで洗浄し白色固体(1.8g、収率72%)を得た。得られた固体は目的物である中間体7であり、マススペクトル分析の結果、分子量700に対し、m/e=700であった。 Synthesis of Intermediate 7 Intermediate 6 (1.4 g, 3.2 mmol) was suspended in dichloromethane (75 mL) and pyridine (75 mL), anhydrous triflate (3.8 mL, 22.5 mmol) was added, and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 8 hours. did. After the reaction was completed, water (50 mL) was added and the precipitate was filtered off. This solid was washed with methanol and ethyl acetate to obtain a white solid (1.8 g, yield 72%). The obtained solid was the target intermediate 7, and the result of mass spectrum analysis was m/e=700 for a molecular weight of 700.
中間体6(1.4g、3.2mmol)をジクロロメタン(75mL)とピリジン(75mL)に懸濁させ、無水トリフラート(3.8mL、22.5mmol)を加え室温で8時間攪拌した。反応終了後、水(50mL)を加え、沈殿をろ別した。この固体をメタノールと酢酸エチルで洗浄し白色固体(1.8g、収率72%)を得た。得られた固体は目的物である中間体7であり、マススペクトル分析の結果、分子量700に対し、m/e=700であった。 Synthesis of Intermediate 7 Intermediate 6 (1.4 g, 3.2 mmol) was suspended in dichloromethane (75 mL) and pyridine (75 mL), anhydrous triflate (3.8 mL, 22.5 mmol) was added, and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 8 hours. did. After the reaction was completed, water (50 mL) was added and the precipitate was filtered off. This solid was washed with methanol and ethyl acetate to obtain a white solid (1.8 g, yield 72%). The obtained solid was the target intermediate 7, and the result of mass spectrum analysis was m/e=700 for a molecular weight of 700.
BD-1の合成
アルゴン雰囲気下、中間体7(1.00g、1.43mmol)、4-iPr-N-フェニルアニリン(754mg、3.57mmol)、トリス(ジベンジリデンアセトン)ジパラジウム(0)(Pd2(dba)3、26mg、0.029mmol)、ジ-tert-ブチル(1-メチル-2,2-ジフェニルシクロプロピル)ホスフィン(40mg、0.11mmol)をキシレン(120mL)に溶解し、1Mのリチウムビス(トリメチルシリル)アミドのテトラヒドロフラン溶液(3.6mL、3.6mmol)を加え、8時間還流した。反応終了後セライトろ過し、溶媒を留去して得られた固体をカラムクロマトグラフィで精製し黄色固体(300mg、収率26%)を得た。得られた固体は目的物であるBD-1であり、マススペクトル分析の結果、分子量823に対し、m/e=823であった。 Synthesis of BD-1 Under an argon atmosphere, Intermediate 7 (1.00 g, 1.43 mmol), 4-iPr-N-phenylaniline (754 mg, 3.57 mmol), tris(dibenzylideneacetone)dipalladium(0)( Pd 2 (dba) 3 , 26 mg, 0.029 mmol) and di-tert-butyl(1-methyl-2,2-diphenylcyclopropyl)phosphine (40 mg, 0.11 mmol) were dissolved in xylene (120 mL) and dissolved in 1M. A tetrahydrofuran solution of lithium bis(trimethylsilyl)amide (3.6 mL, 3.6 mmol) was added, and the mixture was refluxed for 8 hours. After the reaction was completed, the mixture was filtered through Celite, the solvent was distilled off, and the obtained solid was purified by column chromatography to obtain a yellow solid (300 mg, yield 26%). The obtained solid was the target product, BD-1, and the result of mass spectrum analysis was m/e=823 with respect to the molecular weight of 823.
アルゴン雰囲気下、中間体7(1.00g、1.43mmol)、4-iPr-N-フェニルアニリン(754mg、3.57mmol)、トリス(ジベンジリデンアセトン)ジパラジウム(0)(Pd2(dba)3、26mg、0.029mmol)、ジ-tert-ブチル(1-メチル-2,2-ジフェニルシクロプロピル)ホスフィン(40mg、0.11mmol)をキシレン(120mL)に溶解し、1Mのリチウムビス(トリメチルシリル)アミドのテトラヒドロフラン溶液(3.6mL、3.6mmol)を加え、8時間還流した。反応終了後セライトろ過し、溶媒を留去して得られた固体をカラムクロマトグラフィで精製し黄色固体(300mg、収率26%)を得た。得られた固体は目的物であるBD-1であり、マススペクトル分析の結果、分子量823に対し、m/e=823であった。 Synthesis of BD-1 Under an argon atmosphere, Intermediate 7 (1.00 g, 1.43 mmol), 4-iPr-N-phenylaniline (754 mg, 3.57 mmol), tris(dibenzylideneacetone)dipalladium(0)( Pd 2 (dba) 3 , 26 mg, 0.029 mmol) and di-tert-butyl(1-methyl-2,2-diphenylcyclopropyl)phosphine (40 mg, 0.11 mmol) were dissolved in xylene (120 mL) and dissolved in 1M. A tetrahydrofuran solution of lithium bis(trimethylsilyl)amide (3.6 mL, 3.6 mmol) was added, and the mixture was refluxed for 8 hours. After the reaction was completed, the mixture was filtered through Celite, the solvent was distilled off, and the obtained solid was purified by column chromatography to obtain a yellow solid (300 mg, yield 26%). The obtained solid was the target product, BD-1, and the result of mass spectrum analysis was m/e=823 with respect to the molecular weight of 823.
合成例2:化合物BD-2の合成
下記合成経路で、BD-2を合成した。
Synthesis Example 2: Synthesis of Compound BD-2 BD-2 was synthesized by the following synthetic route.
下記合成経路で、BD-2を合成した。
化合物1-1の合成
アルゴン雰囲気下、3,6-ジ-tert-ブチルカルバゾール(11.2g、40mmol)をクロロホルム(200mL)に溶解させ、N-ブロモスクシンイミド(7.12g)を加えて、室温で5時間攪拌した。反応終了後、溶媒を留去し、残渣をカラムクロマトグラフィで精製してアモルファス状固体(14.4g)を得た。得られた固体は目的物である化合物1-1であり、マススペクトル分析の結果、分子量358に対し、m/e=358であった。 Synthesis of Compound 1-1 Under argon atmosphere, 3,6-di-tert-butylcarbazole (11.2 g, 40 mmol) was dissolved in chloroform (200 mL), N-bromosuccinimide (7.12 g) was added, and the mixture was stirred at room temperature. And stirred for 5 hours. After completion of the reaction, the solvent was distilled off and the residue was purified by column chromatography to obtain an amorphous solid (14.4 g). The obtained solid was the target compound, Compound 1-1. As a result of mass spectrum analysis, m/e was 358 with respect to a molecular weight of 358.
アルゴン雰囲気下、3,6-ジ-tert-ブチルカルバゾール(11.2g、40mmol)をクロロホルム(200mL)に溶解させ、N-ブロモスクシンイミド(7.12g)を加えて、室温で5時間攪拌した。反応終了後、溶媒を留去し、残渣をカラムクロマトグラフィで精製してアモルファス状固体(14.4g)を得た。得られた固体は目的物である化合物1-1であり、マススペクトル分析の結果、分子量358に対し、m/e=358であった。 Synthesis of Compound 1-1 Under argon atmosphere, 3,6-di-tert-butylcarbazole (11.2 g, 40 mmol) was dissolved in chloroform (200 mL), N-bromosuccinimide (7.12 g) was added, and the mixture was stirred at room temperature. And stirred for 5 hours. After completion of the reaction, the solvent was distilled off and the residue was purified by column chromatography to obtain an amorphous solid (14.4 g). The obtained solid was the target compound, Compound 1-1. As a result of mass spectrum analysis, m/e was 358 with respect to a molecular weight of 358.
化合物1-2の合成
アルゴン雰囲気下、化合物1-1(14.4g)、ビス(ピナコラト)ジボロン(15.2g、60mmol、1.5eq.)、PdCl2(dppf)(1.46g、2.0mmol、5%Pd)、酢酸カリウム(7.85g、80mmol)をジオキサン(200mL)に懸濁させ、7時間還流した。反応終了後、ショートパスシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィーを通し、溶媒を留去した。得られた固体をヘキサン/酢酸エチル(9:1)で再結晶し白色固体(12.1g、収率75%)を得た。得られた固体は目的物である化合物1-2であり、マススペクトル分析の結果、分子量405に対し、m/e=405であった。 Synthesis of Compound 1-2 Under an argon atmosphere, compound 1-1 (14.4 g), bis(pinacolato)diboron (15.2 g, 60 mmol, 1.5 eq.), PdCl 2 (dppf) (1.46 g, 2. 0 mmol, 5% Pd) and potassium acetate (7.85 g, 80 mmol) were suspended in dioxane (200 mL), and the mixture was refluxed for 7 hours. After completion of the reaction, the solvent was distilled off by passing through a short-pass silica gel column chromatography. The obtained solid was recrystallized from hexane/ethyl acetate (9:1) to give a white solid (12.1 g, yield 75%). The obtained solid was the target compound, Compound 1-2. As a result of mass spectrum analysis, m/e was 405 with respect to a molecular weight of 405.
アルゴン雰囲気下、化合物1-1(14.4g)、ビス(ピナコラト)ジボロン(15.2g、60mmol、1.5eq.)、PdCl2(dppf)(1.46g、2.0mmol、5%Pd)、酢酸カリウム(7.85g、80mmol)をジオキサン(200mL)に懸濁させ、7時間還流した。反応終了後、ショートパスシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィーを通し、溶媒を留去した。得られた固体をヘキサン/酢酸エチル(9:1)で再結晶し白色固体(12.1g、収率75%)を得た。得られた固体は目的物である化合物1-2であり、マススペクトル分析の結果、分子量405に対し、m/e=405であった。 Synthesis of Compound 1-2 Under an argon atmosphere, compound 1-1 (14.4 g), bis(pinacolato)diboron (15.2 g, 60 mmol, 1.5 eq.), PdCl 2 (dppf) (1.46 g, 2. 0 mmol, 5% Pd) and potassium acetate (7.85 g, 80 mmol) were suspended in dioxane (200 mL), and the mixture was refluxed for 7 hours. After completion of the reaction, the solvent was distilled off by passing through a short-pass silica gel column chromatography. The obtained solid was recrystallized from hexane/ethyl acetate (9:1) to give a white solid (12.1 g, yield 75%). The obtained solid was the target compound, Compound 1-2. As a result of mass spectrum analysis, m/e was 405 with respect to a molecular weight of 405.
化合物1-3の合成
アルゴン雰囲気下、ジブロモジヨードベンゼン(4.00g、8.20mmol)、化合物1-2(6.81g、16.8mmol、1.05eq.)、Pd(PPh3)4(474mg、0.41mmol、5%Pd)を1,2-ジメトキシエタン(800mL)に溶解し、これにK3PO4(10.4g、49.2mmol)を溶解した水(200mL)を加え50℃で24時間過熱攪拌した。反応終了後、酢酸エチルを用いて抽出し、溶媒を留去した。得られた固体をカラムクロマトグラフィで精製して白色固体(5.0g、収率77%)を得た。得られた固体は目的物である化合物1-3であり、マススペクトル分析の結果、分子量790に対し、m/e=790であった。 Synthesis of Compound 1-3 Under an argon atmosphere, dibromodiiodobenzene (4.00 g, 8.20 mmol), compound 1-2 (6.81 g, 16.8 mmol, 1.05 eq.), Pd(PPh 3 ) 4 ( 474 mg, 0.41 mmol, 5% Pd) was dissolved in 1,2-dimethoxyethane (800 mL), and water (200 mL) in which K 3 PO 4 (10.4 g, 49.2 mmol) was dissolved was added at 50° C. The mixture was heated and stirred for 24 hours. After completion of the reaction, extraction was performed with ethyl acetate, and the solvent was distilled off. The obtained solid was purified by column chromatography to obtain a white solid (5.0 g, yield 77%). The obtained solid was the target compound, Compound 1-3. As a result of mass spectrum analysis, m/e was 790 with respect to a molecular weight of 790.
アルゴン雰囲気下、ジブロモジヨードベンゼン(4.00g、8.20mmol)、化合物1-2(6.81g、16.8mmol、1.05eq.)、Pd(PPh3)4(474mg、0.41mmol、5%Pd)を1,2-ジメトキシエタン(800mL)に溶解し、これにK3PO4(10.4g、49.2mmol)を溶解した水(200mL)を加え50℃で24時間過熱攪拌した。反応終了後、酢酸エチルを用いて抽出し、溶媒を留去した。得られた固体をカラムクロマトグラフィで精製して白色固体(5.0g、収率77%)を得た。得られた固体は目的物である化合物1-3であり、マススペクトル分析の結果、分子量790に対し、m/e=790であった。 Synthesis of Compound 1-3 Under an argon atmosphere, dibromodiiodobenzene (4.00 g, 8.20 mmol), compound 1-2 (6.81 g, 16.8 mmol, 1.05 eq.), Pd(PPh 3 ) 4 ( 474 mg, 0.41 mmol, 5% Pd) was dissolved in 1,2-dimethoxyethane (800 mL), and water (200 mL) in which K 3 PO 4 (10.4 g, 49.2 mmol) was dissolved was added at 50° C. The mixture was heated and stirred for 24 hours. After completion of the reaction, extraction was performed with ethyl acetate, and the solvent was distilled off. The obtained solid was purified by column chromatography to obtain a white solid (5.0 g, yield 77%). The obtained solid was the target compound, Compound 1-3. As a result of mass spectrum analysis, m/e was 790 with respect to a molecular weight of 790.
BD-2の合成
アルゴン雰囲気下、化合物1-3(2.00g)、Pd2(dba)3(232mg)、SPhos(415mg)、NaOt-Bu(973mg)をキシレン(200mL)に懸濁し、8時間還流した。反応終了後、シリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィーで精製し、黄色固体(450mg、収率28%)を得た。得られた固体は目的物である化合物1であり、マススペクトル分析の結果、分子量628に対し、m/e=628であった。 Synthesis of BD-2 Compound 1-3 (2.00 g), Pd 2 (dba) 3 (232 mg), SPhos (415 mg), and NaOt-Bu (973 mg) were suspended in xylene (200 mL) under an argon atmosphere, and 8 Reflux for hours. After completion of the reaction, purification by silica gel column chromatography gave a yellow solid (450 mg, yield 28%). The obtained solid was the target compound,Compound 1. As a result of mass spectrum analysis, the molecular weight was 628, and m/e was 628.
アルゴン雰囲気下、化合物1-3(2.00g)、Pd2(dba)3(232mg)、SPhos(415mg)、NaOt-Bu(973mg)をキシレン(200mL)に懸濁し、8時間還流した。反応終了後、シリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィーで精製し、黄色固体(450mg、収率28%)を得た。得られた固体は目的物である化合物1であり、マススペクトル分析の結果、分子量628に対し、m/e=628であった。 Synthesis of BD-2 Compound 1-3 (2.00 g), Pd 2 (dba) 3 (232 mg), SPhos (415 mg), and NaOt-Bu (973 mg) were suspended in xylene (200 mL) under an argon atmosphere, and 8 Reflux for hours. After completion of the reaction, purification by silica gel column chromatography gave a yellow solid (450 mg, yield 28%). The obtained solid was the target compound,
上記に本発明の実施形態及び/又は実施例を幾つか詳細に説明したが、当業者は、本発明の新規な教示及び効果から実質的に離れることなく、これら例示である実施形態及び/又は実施例に多くの変更を加えることが容易である。従って、これらの多くの変更は本発明の範囲に含まれる。
この明細書に記載の文献、及び本願のパリ条約による優先権の基礎となる出願の内容を全て援用する。 Although some of the embodiments and/or examples of the present invention have been described in detail above, those skilled in the art may substantially without departing from the novel teachings and effects of the present invention. It is easy to make many changes to the embodiment. Therefore, many of these modifications are within the scope of the invention.
The entire contents of the documents described in this specification and the application which is the basis of the priority under the Paris Convention of the present application are incorporated.
この明細書に記載の文献、及び本願のパリ条約による優先権の基礎となる出願の内容を全て援用する。 Although some of the embodiments and/or examples of the present invention have been described in detail above, those skilled in the art may substantially without departing from the novel teachings and effects of the present invention. It is easy to make many changes to the embodiment. Therefore, many of these modifications are within the scope of the invention.
The entire contents of the documents described in this specification and the application which is the basis of the priority under the Paris Convention of the present application are incorporated.
Claims (35)
- 陰極と、陽極と、前記陰極と前記陽極との間に有機層を有する有機エレクトロルミネッセンス素子であって、
前記有機層が、下記式(1)で表される化合物と、
下記式(11-1)及び(11-3)で表される化合物、又は下記式(11-2)及び(11-3)で表される化合物である、化合物Aと、を含む、有機エレクトロルミネッセンス素子。
R1~R8のうちの1個以上は、-L13-Ar13である。
L11~L13は、それぞれ独立に、
単結合、
置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数6~50のアリーレン基、又は
置換もしくは無置換の環形成原子数5~50の2価の複素環基である。
L13が2個以上存在する場合、2個以上のL13は、互いに同一であってもよいし、異なっていてもよい。
Ar11~Ar13は、それぞれ独立に、
置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数6~50のアリール基、又は
置換もしくは無置換の環形成原子数5~50の1価の複素環基である。
Ar13が2個以上存在する場合、2個以上のAr13は、互いに同一であってもよいし、異なっていてもよい。
-L13-Ar13ではないR1~R8は、それぞれ独立に、
水素原子、
置換もしくは無置換の炭素数1~50のアルキル基、
置換もしくは無置換の炭素数2~50のアルケニル基、
置換もしくは無置換の炭素数2~50のアルキニル基、
置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数3~50のシクロアルキル基、
-Si(R901)(R902)(R903)、
-O-(R904)、
-S-(R905)、
-N(R906)(R907)、
ハロゲン原子、シアノ基、ニトロ基、
置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数6~50のアリール基、又は
置換もしくは無置換の環形成原子数5~50の1価の複素環基である。
R901~R907は、それぞれ独立に、
水素原子、
置換もしくは無置換の炭素数1~50のアルキル基、
置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数3~50のシクロアルキル基、
置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数6~50のアリール基、又は
置換もしくは無置換の環形成原子数5~50の1価の複素環基である。R901~R907が2個以上存在する場合、2個以上のR901~R907のそれぞれは同一でもよく、異なっていてもよい。]
環Aは、置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数10~50の縮合アリール環、置換もしくは無置換の環形成原子数8~50の縮合複素環、又は下記式(X)で表されるベンゼン環である。)
2つの*で示す環形成炭素原子の一方で、前記式(11-1)又は前記式(11-2)のベンゼン環Bから延びる*と結合し、他方で前記式(11-3)のベンゼン環Cから延びる単結合と結合する。
前記式(11-1)の2つの*は、それぞれ、前記環Aの前記縮合アリール環の環形成炭素原子、前記縮合複素環の環形成原子、又は前記式(X)で表されるベンゼン環の環形成炭素原子と結合する。
前記式(11-2)の3つの*は、それぞれ、前記環Aの前記縮合アリール環の環形成炭素原子、前記縮合複素環の環形成原子、又は前記式(X)で表されるベンゼン環の環形成炭素原子と結合する。)
R101~R116のうち隣接する2つ以上の1組以上は、置換もしくは無置換の飽和又は不飽和の環を形成するか、あるいは前記環を形成しない。
前記環を形成しないR101~R116、及びR117は、それぞれ独立に、
水素原子、ハロゲン原子、シアノ基、ニトロ基、ハロアルキル基、
置換もしくは無置換の炭素数1~50のアルキル基、
置換もしくは無置換の炭素数2~50のアルケニル基、
置換もしくは無置換の炭素数2~50のアルキニル基、
置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数3~50のシクロアルキル基、
置換もしくは無置換の炭素数7~50のアラルキル基、
-Si(R901)(R902)(R903)、
-O-(R904)、
-S-(R905)、
-N(R906)(R907)、
-C(=O)(R908)、
-COO(R909)、
置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数6~50のアリール基、又は
置換もしくは無置換の環形成原子数5~50の1価の複素環基である。
R901~R909は、それぞれ独立に、
水素原子、
置換もしくは無置換の炭素数1~50のアルキル基、
置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数3~50のシクロアルキル基、
置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数6~50のアリール基、又は
置換もしくは無置換の環形成原子数5~50の1価の複素環基である。R901~R909が2個以上存在する場合、2個以上のR901~R909のそれぞれは同一でもよく、異なっていてもよい。
nは1又は2の整数である。nが2である場合、2つのR117は同じであってもよく、また、異なってもよい。] A cathode, an anode, an organic electroluminescent element having an organic layer between the cathode and the anode,
The organic layer is a compound represented by the following formula (1),
An organic electroluminescent device containing a compound represented by the following formulas (11-1) and (11-3) or a compound A represented by the following formulas (11-2) and (11-3): Luminescence element.
At least one of R 1 to R 8 is —L 13 —Ar 13 .
L 11 to L 13 are each independently
Single bond,
A substituted or unsubstituted arylene group having 6 to 50 ring-forming carbon atoms or a substituted or unsubstituted divalent heterocyclic group having 5 to 50 ring-forming atoms.
When two or more L 13's are present, the two or more L 13 's may be the same as or different from each other.
Ar 11 to Ar 13 are each independently
It is a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group having 6 to 50 ring-forming carbon atoms, or a substituted or unsubstituted monovalent heterocyclic group having 5 to 50 ring-forming atoms.
When two or more Ar 13's are present, the two or more Ar 13 's may be the same or different from each other.
R 1 to R 8 which are not —L 13 —Ar 13 are each independently
Hydrogen atom,
A substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 50 carbon atoms,
A substituted or unsubstituted alkenyl group having 2 to 50 carbon atoms,
A substituted or unsubstituted alkynyl group having 2 to 50 carbon atoms,
A substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyl group having 3 to 50 ring carbon atoms,
-Si(R 901 )(R 902 )(R 903 ),
-O-( R904 ),
-S- (R 905 ),
-N(R 906 )(R 907 ),
Halogen atom, cyano group, nitro group,
It is a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group having 6 to 50 ring-forming carbon atoms, or a substituted or unsubstituted monovalent heterocyclic group having 5 to 50 ring-forming atoms.
R 901 to R 907 are each independently
Hydrogen atom,
A substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 50 carbon atoms,
A substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyl group having 3 to 50 ring carbon atoms,
It is a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group having 6 to 50 ring-forming carbon atoms, or a substituted or unsubstituted monovalent heterocyclic group having 5 to 50 ring-forming atoms. When two or more R 901 to R 907 are present, each of the two or more R 901 to R 907 may be the same or different. ]
Ring A is a substituted or unsubstituted fused aryl ring having 10 to 50 ring-forming carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted fused heterocycle having 8 to 50 ring-forming atoms, or a benzene ring represented by the following formula (X). Is. )
One of the two ring-forming carbon atoms represented by * is bonded to * extending from the benzene ring B of the formula (11-1) or (11-2), and the other benzene of the formula (11-3). Bond with a single bond extending from ring C.
The two * in the formula (11-1) are each a ring-forming carbon atom of the condensed aryl ring of the ring A, a ring-forming atom of the condensed heterocycle, or a benzene ring represented by the formula (X). Bond to the ring-forming carbon atom of.
The three *'s in the formula (11-2) are each a ring-forming carbon atom of the condensed aryl ring of the ring A, a ring-forming atom of the condensed heterocycle, or a benzene ring represented by the formula (X). Bond to the ring-forming carbon atom of. )
One or more adjacent two or more sets of R 101 to R 116 form a substituted or unsubstituted saturated or unsaturated ring, or do not form the ring.
R 101 to R 116 and R 117 that do not form a ring are each independently
Hydrogen atom, halogen atom, cyano group, nitro group, haloalkyl group,
A substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 50 carbon atoms,
A substituted or unsubstituted alkenyl group having 2 to 50 carbon atoms,
A substituted or unsubstituted alkynyl group having 2 to 50 carbon atoms,
A substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyl group having 3 to 50 ring carbon atoms,
A substituted or unsubstituted aralkyl group having 7 to 50 carbon atoms,
-Si(R 901 )(R 902 )(R 903 ),
-O-( R904 ),
-S- (R 905 ),
-N(R 906 )(R 907 ),
-C(=O)(R 908 ),
-COO (R 909 ),
It is a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group having 6 to 50 ring-forming carbon atoms, or a substituted or unsubstituted monovalent heterocyclic group having 5 to 50 ring-forming atoms.
R 901 to R 909 are each independently
Hydrogen atom,
A substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 50 carbon atoms,
A substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyl group having 3 to 50 ring carbon atoms,
It is a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group having 6 to 50 ring-forming carbon atoms, or a substituted or unsubstituted monovalent heterocyclic group having 5 to 50 ring-forming atoms. When two or more R 901 to R 909 are present, each of the two or more R 901 to R 909 may be the same or different.
n is an integer of 1 or 2. When n is 2, the two R 117 may be the same or different. ] - 前記式(1)におけるL11~L13が、それぞれ独立に、単結合、又は
置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数6~50のアリーレン基である、請求項1に記載の有機エレクトロルミネッセンス素子。 The organic electroluminescent device according to claim 1, wherein L 11 to L 13 in the formula (1) are each independently a single bond or a substituted or unsubstituted arylene group having 6 to 50 ring carbon atoms. - 前記式(1)におけるL11~L13が、それぞれ独立に、単結合、又は
置換もしくは無置換のフェニレン基、
置換もしくは無置換のビフェニレン基、
置換もしくは無置換のターフェニレン基、
置換もしくは無置換のクオーターフェニレン基、及び
置換もしくは無置換のナフチレン基からなる群から選択される基である、請求項1又は2に記載の有機エレクトロルミネッセンス素子。 L 11 to L 13 in the formula (1) are each independently a single bond, or a substituted or unsubstituted phenylene group,
A substituted or unsubstituted biphenylene group,
A substituted or unsubstituted terphenylene group,
The organic electroluminescence device according to claim 1, which is a group selected from the group consisting of a substituted or unsubstituted quarterphenylene group and a substituted or unsubstituted naphthylene group. - 前記式(1)におけるAr11~Ar13が、それぞれ独立に、置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数6~30のアリール基である、請求項1~3のいずれかに記載の有機エレクトロルミネッセンス素子。 4. The organic electroluminescence device according to claim 1, wherein Ar 11 to Ar 13 in the formula (1) are each independently a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group having 6 to 30 ring carbon atoms. ..
- 前記式(1)におけるAr11~Ar13が、それぞれ独立に、
置換もしくは無置換のフェニル基、
置換もしくは無置換のナフチル基、
置換もしくは無置換のフルオレニル基、
置換もしくは無置換の9,9’-スピロビフルオレニル基、
置換もしくは無置換のベンゾフルオレニル基、
置換もしくは無置換のフェナントリル基、及び
置換もしくは無置換のベンゾフェナントリル基からなる群から選択される、請求項1~4のいずれかに記載の有機エレクトロルミネッセンス素子。 Ar 11 to Ar 13 in the formula (1) are each independently
A substituted or unsubstituted phenyl group,
A substituted or unsubstituted naphthyl group,
A substituted or unsubstituted fluorenyl group,
A substituted or unsubstituted 9,9′-spirobifluorenyl group,
A substituted or unsubstituted benzofluorenyl group,
The organic electroluminescence device according to claim 1, which is selected from the group consisting of a substituted or unsubstituted phenanthryl group and a substituted or unsubstituted benzophenanthryl group. - 前記式(1)におけるAr11~Ar13のうちの1個以上が、それぞれ独立に、置換もしくは無置換の環形成原子数5~30の1価の複素環基である、請求項1~3のいずれかに記載の有機エレクトロルミネッセンス素子。 The one or more of Ar 11 to Ar 13 in the formula (1) are each independently a substituted or unsubstituted monovalent heterocyclic group having 5 to 30 ring atoms. 5. The organic electroluminescence device according to any one of 1.
- 前記式(1)で表される化合物が、下記式(1-1)で表される化合物である、請求項1~6のいずれかに記載の有機エレクトロルミネッセンス素子。
- 前記式(1)で表される化合物が、下記式(1-1H)で表される化合物である、請求項1~7のいずれかに記載の有機エレクトロルミネッセンス素子。
- 前記式(1)における-L13-Ar13で表される基が、
置換もしくは無置換のフェニル基、
置換もしくは無置換のナフチル基、
置換もしくは無置換のビフェニル基、
置換もしくは無置換のフェナントレニル基、
置換もしくは無置換のベンゾフェナントレニル基、
置換もしくは無置換のフルオレニル基、
置換もしくは無置換のベンゾフルオレニル基、
置換もしくは無置換のジベンゾフラニル基、
置換もしくは無置換のナフトベンゾフラニル基、
置換もしくは無置換のジベンゾチオフェニル基、及び
置換もしくは無置換のカルバゾリル基からなる群から選択される、請求項1~3、7及び8のいずれかに記載の有機エレクトロルミネッセンス素子。 The group represented by —L 13 —Ar 13 in the above formula (1) is
A substituted or unsubstituted phenyl group,
A substituted or unsubstituted naphthyl group,
A substituted or unsubstituted biphenyl group,
A substituted or unsubstituted phenanthrenyl group,
A substituted or unsubstituted benzophenanthrenyl group,
A substituted or unsubstituted fluorenyl group,
A substituted or unsubstituted benzofluorenyl group,
A substituted or unsubstituted dibenzofuranyl group,
A substituted or unsubstituted naphthobenzofuranyl group,
The organic electroluminescent device according to any one of claims 1 to 3, 7 and 8, which is selected from the group consisting of a substituted or unsubstituted dibenzothiophenyl group and a substituted or unsubstituted carbazolyl group. - 前記式(1)で表される化合物が、下記式(1-2)~(1-4)で表される化合物からなる群から選択される、請求項1~7のいずれかに記載の有機エレクトロルミネッセンス素子。
- 前記式(1)における-L13-Ar13ではないR1~R8が、水素原子である、請求項1~10のいずれかに記載の有機エレクトロルミネッセンス素子。 11. The organic electroluminescent device according to claim 1, wherein R 1 to R 8 other than —L 13 —Ar 13 in the formula (1) are hydrogen atoms.
- 前記化合物Aが、下記式(13)、式(14)又は式(15)で表される化合物である請求項1~11のいずれかに記載の有機エレクトロルミネッセンス素子。
環A’は、置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数10~50の縮合アリール環、又は置換もしくは無置換の環形成原子数8~50の縮合複素環である。
R101~R107及びR110~R117は、前記式(11-1)、前記式(11-2)、前記式(11-3)及び前記式(X)で定義したとおりである。) The organic electroluminescent device according to any one of claims 1 to 11, wherein the compound A is a compound represented by the following formula (13), formula (14) or formula (15).
Ring A′ is a substituted or unsubstituted fused aryl ring having 10 to 50 ring-forming carbon atoms, or a substituted or unsubstituted fused heterocycle having 8 to 50 ring-forming atoms.
R 101 to R 107 and R 110 to R 117 are as defined in the formula (11-1), the formula (11-2), the formula (11-3) and the formula (X). ) - 前記化合物Aが、下記式(16-1)~式(16-5)で表される化合物からなる群から選択される化合物である、請求項1~11のいずれかに記載の有機エレクトロルミネッセンス素子。
R101~R117は、前記式(11-1)、前記式(11-2)、前記式(11-3)及び前記式(X)で定義したとおりである。
Xは、O、NR125、又はC(R126)(R127)である。
R121~R127のうち隣接する2つ以上の1組以上は、置換もしくは無置換の飽和又は不飽和の環を形成するか、あるいは前記環を形成しない。
前記環を形成しないR121~R127は、それぞれ独立に、
水素原子、ハロゲン原子、シアノ基、ニトロ基、ハロアルキル基、
置換もしくは無置換の炭素数1~50のアルキル基、
置換もしくは無置換の炭素数2~50のアルケニル基、
置換もしくは無置換の炭素数2~50のアルキニル基、
置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数3~50のシクロアルキル基、
置換もしくは無置換の炭素数7~50のアラルキル基、
-Si(R901)(R902)(R903)、
-O-(R904)、
-S-(R905)、
-N(R906)(R907)、
-C(=O)(R908)、
-COO(R909)、
置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数6~50のアリール基、又は
置換もしくは無置換の環形成原子数5~50の1価の複素環基である。
R901~R909は、前記式前記式(11-1)~(11-3)で定義したとおりである。) 12. The organic electroluminescence device according to claim 1, wherein the compound A is a compound selected from the group consisting of compounds represented by the following formulas (16-1) to (16-5). .
R 101 to R 117 are as defined in the formula (11-1), the formula (11-2), the formula (11-3) and the formula (X).
X is O, NR 125 , or C(R 126 )(R 127 ).
One or more adjacent two or more sets of R 121 to R 127 form a substituted or unsubstituted saturated or unsaturated ring, or do not form the ring.
R 121 to R 127 which do not form a ring are each independently
Hydrogen atom, halogen atom, cyano group, nitro group, haloalkyl group,
A substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 50 carbon atoms,
A substituted or unsubstituted alkenyl group having 2 to 50 carbon atoms,
A substituted or unsubstituted alkynyl group having 2 to 50 carbon atoms,
A substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyl group having 3 to 50 ring carbon atoms,
A substituted or unsubstituted aralkyl group having 7 to 50 carbon atoms,
-Si(R 901 )(R 902 )(R 903 ),
-O-( R904 ),
-S- (R 905 ),
-N(R 906 )(R 907 ),
-C(=O)(R 908 ),
-COO (R 909 ),
It is a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group having 6 to 50 ring-forming carbon atoms, or a substituted or unsubstituted monovalent heterocyclic group having 5 to 50 ring-forming atoms.
R 901 to R 909 are as defined in the above formulas (11-1) to (11-3). ) - 前記化合物Aが、前記式(13)で表される化合物である、請求項12に記載の有機エレクトロルミネッセンス素子。 The organic electroluminescence device according to claim 12, wherein the compound A is a compound represented by the formula (13).
- 前記式(13)のR105及びR114はそれぞれ独立に、-N(R906)(R907)(R906及びR907は、前記式(1)で定義したとおりである。)である、請求項14に記載の有機エレクトロルミネッセンス素子。 R 105 and R 114 in the formula (13) are each independently —N(R 906 )(R 907 )(R 906 and R 907 are as defined in the formula (1)). The organic electroluminescent element according to claim 14.
- 前記有機層が、発光層を含み、
前記発光層が、前記式(1)で表される化合物、及び前記化合物Aを含む、請求項1~15のいずれかに記載の有機エレクトロルミネッセンス素子。 The organic layer includes a light emitting layer,
The organic electroluminescence device according to claim 1, wherein the light emitting layer contains the compound represented by the formula (1) and the compound A. - 前記有機層が、さらに、前記発光層に隣接する正孔阻止層を含み、
前記正孔阻止層が、下記式(21)で表される化合物を含む、請求項16に記載の有機エレクトロルミネッセンス素子。
X1~X3は、それぞれ独立に、N又はCRbである。但し、X1~X3のうちの1個以上はNである。
Rbは、
水素原子、
ハロゲン原子、
置換もしくは無置換の炭素数1~50のアルキル基、
置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数3~50のシクロアルキル基、
置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数6~50のアリール基、又は
置換もしくは無置換の環形成原子数5~50の1価の複素環基である。
Rbが2個存在する場合、2個のRbは、互いに同一であってもよいし、異なっていてもよい。Rbは、隣接するR21~R23と結合して環を形成しない。
R21~R23は、それぞれ独立に、
-(L2)m-(Ar2)n、
水素原子、
置換もしくは無置換の炭素数1~50のアルキル基、
置換もしくは無置換の炭素数2~50のアルケニル基、
置換もしくは無置換の炭素数2~50のアルキニル基、
置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数3~50のシクロアルキル基、
-Si(R901)(R902)(R903)、
-O-(R904)、
-S-(R905)、
-N(R906)(R907)、
ハロゲン原子、シアノ基、ニトロ基、
置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数6~50のアリール基、又は
置換もしくは無置換の環形成原子数5~50の1価の複素環基である。
R901~R907は、それぞれ独立に、
水素原子、
置換もしくは無置換の炭素数1~50のアルキル基、
置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数3~50のシクロアルキル基、
置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数6~50のアリール基、又は
置換もしくは無置換の環形成原子数5~50の1価の複素環基である。R901~R907が2個以上存在する場合、2個以上のR901~R907のそれぞれは同一でもよく、異なっていてもよい。
L2は、
置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数6~50のアリーレン基、又は
置換もしくは無置換の環形成原子数5~50の2価の複素環基である。
mは、0~2の整数である。mが0のとき、L2は単結合である。mが2のとき、2個のL2は互いに同一であってもよいし、異なっていてもよい。
Ar2は、
置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数6~50のアリール基、又は
置換もしくは無置換の環形成原子数5~50の1価の複素環基である。
nは、1又は2の整数であり、nが2のとき、2個のAr2は、互いに同一であってもよいし、異なっていてもよい。但し、nが2のとき、mは1以上である。] The organic layer further comprises a hole blocking layer adjacent to the light emitting layer,
The organic electroluminescence device according to claim 16, wherein the hole blocking layer contains a compound represented by the following formula (21).
X 1 to X 3 are each independently N or CR b . However, at least one of X 1 to X 3 is N.
R b is
Hydrogen atom,
Halogen atom,
A substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 50 carbon atoms,
A substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyl group having 3 to 50 ring carbon atoms,
It is a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group having 6 to 50 ring-forming carbon atoms, or a substituted or unsubstituted monovalent heterocyclic group having 5 to 50 ring-forming atoms.
When two R b 's are present, the two R b 's may be the same or different from each other. R b does not form a ring by combining with R 21 to R 23 which are adjacent to each other.
R 21 to R 23 are each independently
-(L 2 ) m -(Ar 2 ) n ,
Hydrogen atom,
A substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 50 carbon atoms,
A substituted or unsubstituted alkenyl group having 2 to 50 carbon atoms,
A substituted or unsubstituted alkynyl group having 2 to 50 carbon atoms,
A substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyl group having 3 to 50 ring carbon atoms,
-Si(R 901 )(R 902 )(R 903 ),
-O-( R904 ),
-S- (R 905 ),
-N(R 906 )(R 907 ),
Halogen atom, cyano group, nitro group,
It is a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group having 6 to 50 ring-forming carbon atoms, or a substituted or unsubstituted monovalent heterocyclic group having 5 to 50 ring-forming atoms.
R 901 to R 907 are each independently
Hydrogen atom,
A substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 50 carbon atoms,
A substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyl group having 3 to 50 ring carbon atoms,
It is a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group having 6 to 50 ring-forming carbon atoms, or a substituted or unsubstituted monovalent heterocyclic group having 5 to 50 ring-forming atoms. When two or more R 901 to R 907 are present, each of the two or more R 901 to R 907 may be the same or different.
L 2 is
A substituted or unsubstituted arylene group having 6 to 50 ring-forming carbon atoms or a substituted or unsubstituted divalent heterocyclic group having 5 to 50 ring-forming atoms.
m is an integer of 0 to 2. When m is 0, L 2 is a single bond. When m is 2, two L 2's may be the same or different.
Ar 2 is
It is a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group having 6 to 50 ring-forming carbon atoms, or a substituted or unsubstituted monovalent heterocyclic group having 5 to 50 ring-forming atoms.
n is an integer of 1 or 2, and when n is 2, two Ar 2 may be the same or different from each other. However, when n is 2, m is 1 or more. ] - 前記式(21)におけるX1~X3のうちの2個が、Nである、請求項17に記載の有機エレクトロルミネッセンス素子。 The organic electroluminescent device according to claim 17, wherein two of X 1 to X 3 in the formula (21) are N.
- 前記式(21)におけるR21~R23が、それぞれ独立に、
置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数6~50のアリール基である、請求項17又は18に記載の有機エレクトロルミネッセンス素子。 R 21 to R 23 in the formula (21) are each independently
19. The organic electroluminescence device according to claim 17, which is a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group having 6 to 50 ring carbon atoms. - 前記式(21)で表される化合物が、下記式(21-1)で表される化合物である、請求項17又は18に記載の有機エレクトロルミネッセンス素子。
隣接するR51~R55の2個以上の1組以上が互いに結合して、置換もしくは無置換の環形成原子数3~30の、飽和もしくは不飽和の環を形成するか、あるいは前記環を形成しない。
前記環を形成しないR51~R55は、それぞれ独立に、
水素原子、
無置換の炭素数1~50のアルキル基、
無置換の炭素数2~50のアルケニル基、
無置換の炭素数2~50のアルキニル基、
無置換の環形成炭素数3~50のシクロアルキル基、
-Si(R901)(R902)(R903)、
-O-(R904)、
-S-(R905)、
-N(R906)(R907)、
ハロゲン原子、シアノ基、ニトロ基、
無置換の環形成炭素数6~50のアリール基、又は
無置換の環形成原子数5~50の1価の複素環基である。
R901~R907は、それぞれ独立に、
水素原子、
置換もしくは無置換の炭素数1~50のアルキル基、
置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数3~50のシクロアルキル基、
置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数6~50のアリール基、又は
置換もしくは無置換の環形成原子数5~50の1価の複素環基である。R901~R907が2個以上存在する場合、2個以上のR901~R907のそれぞれは同一でもよく、異なっていてもよい。] 19. The organic electroluminescent device according to claim 17, wherein the compound represented by the formula (21) is a compound represented by the following formula (21-1).
Two or more adjacent groups of R 51 to R 55 are bonded to each other to form a saturated or unsaturated ring having 3 to 30 substituted or unsubstituted ring-forming atoms, or Do not form.
R 51 to R 55 which do not form a ring are each independently
Hydrogen atom,
An unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 50 carbon atoms,
An unsubstituted alkenyl group having 2 to 50 carbon atoms,
An unsubstituted alkynyl group having 2 to 50 carbon atoms,
An unsubstituted cycloalkyl group having 3 to 50 ring carbon atoms,
-Si(R 901 )(R 902 )(R 903 ),
-O-( R904 ),
-S- (R 905 ),
-N(R 906 )(R 907 ),
Halogen atom, cyano group, nitro group,
It is an unsubstituted aryl group having 6 to 50 ring carbon atoms, or an unsubstituted monovalent heterocyclic group having 5 to 50 ring atoms.
R 901 to R 907 are each independently
Hydrogen atom,
A substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 50 carbon atoms,
A substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyl group having 3 to 50 ring carbon atoms,
It is a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group having 6 to 50 ring-forming carbon atoms, or a substituted or unsubstituted monovalent heterocyclic group having 5 to 50 ring-forming atoms. When two or more R 901 to R 907 are present, each of the two or more R 901 to R 907 may be the same or different. ] - 前記式(21-1)で表される化合物が、下記式(21-2)で表される化合物である、請求項20に記載の有機エレクトロルミネッセンス素子。
R56~R60は、それぞれ独立に、
水素原子、
無置換の炭素数1~50のアルキル基、
無置換の炭素数2~50のアルケニル基、
無置換の炭素数2~50のアルキニル基、
無置換の環形成炭素数3~50のシクロアルキル基、
-Si(R901)(R902)(R903)、
-O-(R904)、
-S-(R905)、
-N(R906)(R907)、
ハロゲン原子、シアノ基、ニトロ基、
無置換の環形成炭素数6~50のアリール基、又は
無置換の環形成原子数5~50の1価の複素環基である。
R901~R907は、それぞれ独立に、
水素原子、
置換もしくは無置換の炭素数1~50のアルキル基、
置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数3~50のシクロアルキル基、
置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数6~50のアリール基、又は
置換もしくは無置換の環形成原子数5~50の1価の複素環基である。R901~R907が2個以上存在する場合、2個以上のR901~R907のそれぞれは同一でもよく、異なっていてもよい。] The organic electroluminescence device according to claim 20, wherein the compound represented by the formula (21-1) is a compound represented by the following formula (21-2).
R 56 to R 60 are each independently
Hydrogen atom,
An unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 50 carbon atoms,
An unsubstituted alkenyl group having 2 to 50 carbon atoms,
An unsubstituted alkynyl group having 2 to 50 carbon atoms,
An unsubstituted cycloalkyl group having 3 to 50 ring carbon atoms,
-Si(R 901 )(R 902 )(R 903 ),
-O-( R904 ),
-S- (R 905 ),
-N(R 906 )(R 907 ),
Halogen atom, cyano group, nitro group,
It is an unsubstituted aryl group having 6 to 50 ring carbon atoms, or an unsubstituted monovalent heterocyclic group having 5 to 50 ring atoms.
R 901 to R 907 are each independently
Hydrogen atom,
A substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 50 carbon atoms,
A substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyl group having 3 to 50 ring carbon atoms,
It is a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group having 6 to 50 ring-forming carbon atoms, or a substituted or unsubstituted monovalent heterocyclic group having 5 to 50 ring-forming atoms. When two or more R 901 to R 907 are present, each of the two or more R 901 to R 907 may be the same or different. ] - 前記式(21-2)で表される化合物が、下記式(21-3)で表される化合物である、請求項21に記載の有機エレクトロルミネッセンス素子。
Y1a~Y8aは、それぞれ独立に、CR61a又はNである。
Y1b~Y8bは、それぞれ独立に、CR61b又はNである。
X4aは、O、S又はNR61aである。
X4bは、O、S又はNR61bである。
隣接する原子に置換するR61aの2個以上の1組以上は、互いに結合して、置換もしくは無置換の環形成原子数3~30の、飽和もしくは不飽和の環を形成するか、あるいは前記環を形成しない。
隣接する原子に置換するR61bの2個以上の1組以上は、互いに結合して、置換もしくは無置換の環形成原子数3~30の、飽和もしくは不飽和の環を形成するか、あるいは前記環を形成しない。
但し、R61aの1つが*1と結合する単結合であるか、又は前記隣接する原子に置換するR61aの2個以上の1組以上が互いに結合して形成された環を構成する原子の1つが、単結合を介して*1と結合する。
R61bの1つが*2と結合する単結合であるか、又は前記隣接する原子に置換するR61bの2個以上の1組以上が互いに結合して形成された環を構成する原子の1つが、単結合を介して*2と結合する。
前記環を形成せず、かつ、*1又は*2と結合する単結合ではないR61a及びR61bは、それぞれ独立に、
水素原子、
無置換の炭素数1~50のアルキル基、
無置換の炭素数2~50のアルケニル基、
無置換の炭素数2~50のアルキニル基、
無置換の環形成炭素数3~50のシクロアルキル基、
-Si(R901)(R902)(R903)、
-O-(R904)、
-S-(R905)、
-N(R906)(R907)、
ハロゲン原子、シアノ基、ニトロ基、
無置換の環形成炭素数6~50のアリール基、又は
無置換の環形成原子数5~50の1価の複素環基である。
R901~R907は、それぞれ独立に、
水素原子、
置換もしくは無置換の炭素数1~50のアルキル基、
置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数3~50のシクロアルキル基、
置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数6~50のアリール基、又は
置換もしくは無置換の環形成原子数5~50の1価の複素環基である。R901~R907が2個以上存在する場合、2個以上のR901~R907のそれぞれは同一でもよく、異なっていてもよい。
R61aが複数存在する場合、複数のR61aは、互いに同一であってもよいし、異なっていてもよい。
R61bが複数存在する場合、複数のR61bは、互いに同一であってもよいし、異なっていてもよい。] 22. The organic electroluminescent device according to claim 21, wherein the compound represented by the formula (21-2) is a compound represented by the following formula (21-3).
Y 1a to Y 8a are each independently CR 61a or N.
Y 1b to Y 8b are each independently CR 61b or N.
X 4a is O, S or NR 61a .
X 4b is O, S or NR 61b .
Two or more sets of two or more R 61a substituting adjacent atoms are bonded to each other to form a substituted or unsubstituted saturated or unsaturated ring having 3 to 30 ring-forming atoms, or Does not form a ring.
Two or more sets of two or more R 61b substituting adjacent atoms are bonded to each other to form a saturated or unsaturated ring having 3 to 30 substituted or unsubstituted ring-forming atoms, or Does not form a ring.
However, one of R 61a is a single bond which is bonded to *1, or two or more one or more groups of R 61a substituting the adjacent atoms are bonded to each other to form a ring-forming atom. One binds to *1 via a single bond.
One of R 61b is a single bond that is bonded to *2, or one of the atoms constituting the ring formed by two or more sets of two or more R 61b substituting the adjacent atoms is bonded to each other; , And to *2 via a single bond.
R 61a and R 61b which do not form the ring and which are not a single bond that binds to *1 or *2 are each independently,
Hydrogen atom,
An unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 50 carbon atoms,
An unsubstituted alkenyl group having 2 to 50 carbon atoms,
An unsubstituted alkynyl group having 2 to 50 carbon atoms,
An unsubstituted cycloalkyl group having 3 to 50 ring carbon atoms,
-Si(R 901 )(R 902 )(R 903 ),
-O-( R904 ),
-S- (R 905 ),
-N(R 906 )(R 907 ),
Halogen atom, cyano group, nitro group,
It is an unsubstituted aryl group having 6 to 50 ring carbon atoms, or an unsubstituted monovalent heterocyclic group having 5 to 50 ring atoms.
R 901 to R 907 are each independently
Hydrogen atom,
A substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 50 carbon atoms,
A substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyl group having 3 to 50 ring carbon atoms,
It is a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group having 6 to 50 ring-forming carbon atoms, or a substituted or unsubstituted monovalent heterocyclic group having 5 to 50 ring-forming atoms. When two or more R 901 to R 907 are present, each of the two or more R 901 to R 907 may be the same or different.
If R 61a there are a plurality, a plurality of R 61a may be the same or may be different from one another.
If R 61b there are a plurality, the plurality of R 61b may be the same or may be different from one another. ] - 前記式(21)で表される化合物が、下記式(21-4)で表される化合物である、請求項17に記載の有機エレクトロルミネッセンス素子。
Y1~Y8は、それぞれ独立に、CR61e又はNである。
X4は、O、S又はNR61eである。
隣接する原子に置換するR61eの2個以上の1組以上は、互いに結合して、置換もしくは無置換の環形成原子数3~30の、飽和もしくは不飽和の環を形成するか、あるいは前記環を形成しない。
但し、R61eの1つが*3と結合する単結合であるか、又は前記隣接する原子に置換するR61eの2個以上の1組以上が互いに結合して形成された環を構成する原子の1つが、単結合を介して*3と結合する。
前記環を形成せず、かつ、*3と結合する単結合ではないR61eは、それぞれ独立に、
水素原子、
無置換の炭素数1~50のアルキル基、
無置換の炭素数2~50のアルケニル基、
無置換の炭素数2~50のアルキニル基、
無置換の環形成炭素数3~50のシクロアルキル基、
-Si(R901)(R902)(R903)、
-O-(R904)、
-S-(R905)、
-N(R906)(R907)、
ハロゲン原子、シアノ基、ニトロ基、
無置換の環形成炭素数6~50のアリール基、又は
無置換の環形成原子数5~50の1価の複素環基である。
R901~R907は、それぞれ独立に、
水素原子、
置換もしくは無置換の炭素数1~50のアルキル基、
置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数3~50のシクロアルキル基、
置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数6~50のアリール基、又は
置換もしくは無置換の環形成原子数5~50の1価の複素環基である。R901~R907が2個以上存在する場合、2個以上のR901~R907のそれぞれは同一でもよく、異なっていてもよい。
R61eが複数存在する場合、複数のR61eは、互いに同一であってもよいし、異なっていてもよい。] The organic electroluminescence device according to claim 17, wherein the compound represented by the formula (21) is a compound represented by the following formula (21-4).
Y 1 to Y 8 are each independently CR 61e or N.
X 4 is O, S or NR 61e .
Two or more sets of two or more R 61e substituting adjacent atoms are bonded to each other to form a saturated or unsaturated ring having 3 to 30 substituted or unsubstituted ring-forming atoms, or Does not form a ring.
However, one of R 61e is a single bond that is bonded to *3, or one or more groups of two or more of R 61e substituting the adjacent atoms are bonded to each other to form a ring. One binds to *3 via a single bond.
R 61e , which does not form the ring and is not a single bond that binds to *3, independently represents
Hydrogen atom,
An unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 50 carbon atoms,
An unsubstituted alkenyl group having 2 to 50 carbon atoms,
An unsubstituted alkynyl group having 2 to 50 carbon atoms,
An unsubstituted cycloalkyl group having 3 to 50 ring carbon atoms,
-Si(R 901 )(R 902 )(R 903 ),
-O-( R904 ),
-S- (R 905 ),
-N(R 906 )(R 907 ),
Halogen atom, cyano group, nitro group,
It is an unsubstituted aryl group having 6 to 50 ring carbon atoms, or an unsubstituted monovalent heterocyclic group having 5 to 50 ring atoms.
R 901 to R 907 are each independently
Hydrogen atom,
A substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 50 carbon atoms,
A substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyl group having 3 to 50 ring carbon atoms,
It is a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group having 6 to 50 ring-forming carbon atoms, or a substituted or unsubstituted monovalent heterocyclic group having 5 to 50 ring-forming atoms. When two or more R 901 to R 907 are present, each of the two or more R 901 to R 907 may be the same or different.
If R 61e there are a plurality, the plurality of R 61e may be the same or may be different from one another. ] - 前記有機層が、さらに前記発光層に隣接する電子阻止層を含み、
前記電子阻止層が、下記式(41)で表される化合物、又は下記式(51)で表される化合物を含む、請求項16~23のいずれかに記載の有機エレクトロルミネッセンス素子。
L41~L43は、それぞれ独立に、
単結合、
置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数6~50のアリーレン基、又は
置換もしくは無置換の環形成原子数5~50の2価の複素環基である。
Ar41~Ar43は、それぞれ独立に、
置換もしくは無置換の炭素数1~50のアルキル基、
置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数3~50のシクロアルキル基、
置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数6~50のアリール基、又は
置換もしくは無置換の環形成原子数5~50の1価の複素環基である。]
隣接する原子に置換するR62~R70の2個以上の1組以上は、互いに結合して、置換もしくは無置換の環形成原子数3~30の、飽和もしくは不飽和の環を形成するか、あるいは前記環を形成しない。
隣接する原子に置換するR71~R79の2個以上の1組以上は、互いに結合して、置換もしくは無置換の環形成原子数3~30の、飽和もしくは不飽和の環を形成するか、あるいは前記環を形成しない。
但し、R62~R70のうちの1つが*4と結合する単結合であるか、又は前記隣接する原子に置換するR62~R70の2個以上の1組以上が互いに結合して形成された環を構成する原子の1つが、*4と単結合を介して結合する。
R71~R79のうちの1つが*5と結合する単結合であるか、又は前記隣接する原子に置換するR71~R79の2個以上の1組以上が互いに結合して形成された環を構成する原子の1つが、*5と単結合を介して結合する。また、*5と結合しないR71~R79のうちの1つがL52と結合する単結合であるか、又は前記隣接する原子に置換するR71~R79の2個以上の1組以上が互いに結合して形成された環を構成する原子のうちの他の1つが、L52と単結合を介して結合する。
前記環を形成せず、かつ、*4又は*5と結合する単結合ではないR62~R79は、それぞれ独立に、
水素原子、
無置換の炭素数1~50のアルキル基、
無置換の炭素数2~50のアルケニル基、
無置換の炭素数2~50のアルキニル基、
無置換の環形成炭素数3~50のシクロアルキル基、
-Si(R901)(R902)(R903)、
-O-(R904)、
-S-(R905)、
-N(R906)(R907)、
ハロゲン原子、シアノ基、ニトロ基、
無置換の環形成炭素数6~50のアリール基、又は
無置換の環形成原子数5~50の1価の複素環基である。
R901~R907は、それぞれ独立に、
水素原子、
置換もしくは無置換の炭素数1~50のアルキル基、
置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数3~50のシクロアルキル基、
置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数6~50のアリール基、又は
置換もしくは無置換の環形成原子数5~50の1価の複素環基である。R901~R907が2個以上存在する場合、2個以上のR901~R907のそれぞれは同一でもよく、異なっていてもよい。
L51は、それぞれ独立に、
置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数6~50のアリーレン基、又は
置換もしくは無置換の環形成原子数5~50の2価の複素環基である。
qは、0~3の整数である。qが2以上のとき、2以上存在するR62~R70は互いに同一であってもよいし、異なっていてもよい。但し、qが0のときはL51を終端する水素原子である。
rは0~2の整数である。rが0のとき、L51は単結合である。rが2のとき、2個のL51は、互いに同一であってもよいし、異なっていてもよい。但し、qが2以上のとき、rは1又は2である。
L52は、
単結合、
置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数6~50のアリーレン基、又は
置換もしくは無置換の環形成原子数5~50の2価の複素環基である。
Ar52は、
置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数6~50のアリール基、又は
置換もしくは無置換の環形成原子数5~50の1価の複素環基である。] The organic layer further includes an electron blocking layer adjacent to the light emitting layer,
24. The organic electroluminescence device according to claim 16, wherein the electron blocking layer contains a compound represented by the following formula (41) or a compound represented by the following formula (51).
L 41 to L 43 are each independently
Single bond,
A substituted or unsubstituted arylene group having 6 to 50 ring-forming carbon atoms or a substituted or unsubstituted divalent heterocyclic group having 5 to 50 ring-forming atoms.
Ar 41 to Ar 43 are each independently
A substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 50 carbon atoms,
A substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyl group having 3 to 50 ring carbon atoms,
It is a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group having 6 to 50 ring-forming carbon atoms, or a substituted or unsubstituted monovalent heterocyclic group having 5 to 50 ring-forming atoms. ]
At least one pair of two or more of R 62 to R 70 substituting adjacent atoms is bonded to each other to form a substituted or unsubstituted saturated or unsaturated ring having 3 to 30 ring-forming atoms; , Or does not form the ring.
Two or more sets of two or more of R 71 to R 79 which are substituted on adjacent atoms are bonded to each other to form a saturated or unsaturated ring having 3 to 30 substituted or unsubstituted ring-forming atoms. , Or does not form the ring.
Provided that one of R 62 to R 70 is a single bond that bonds to *4, or two or more pairs of R 62 to R 70 which substitute the adjacent atom are bonded to each other. One of the atoms constituting the ring formed is bonded to *4 via a single bond.
One of R 71 to R 79 is a single bond that binds to *5, or two or more pairs of R 71 to R 79 which substitute the adjacent atom are formed by bonding to each other; One of the atoms constituting the ring is bonded to *5 via a single bond. In addition, one of R 71 to R 79 that does not bond to *5 is a single bond that bonds to L 52 , or one or more pairs of two or more of R 71 to R 79 that substitute for the adjacent atom are Another one of the atoms constituting the ring formed by bonding to each other is bonded to L 52 via a single bond.
R 62 to R 79 which do not form a ring and which are not a single bond to bond with *4 or *5 are each independently
Hydrogen atom,
An unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 50 carbon atoms,
An unsubstituted alkenyl group having 2 to 50 carbon atoms,
An unsubstituted alkynyl group having 2 to 50 carbon atoms,
An unsubstituted cycloalkyl group having 3 to 50 ring carbon atoms,
-Si(R 901 )(R 902 )(R 903 ),
-O-( R904 ),
-S- (R 905 ),
-N(R 906 )(R 907 ),
Halogen atom, cyano group, nitro group,
It is an unsubstituted aryl group having 6 to 50 ring carbon atoms, or an unsubstituted monovalent heterocyclic group having 5 to 50 ring atoms.
R 901 to R 907 are each independently
Hydrogen atom,
A substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 50 carbon atoms,
A substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyl group having 3 to 50 ring carbon atoms,
It is a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group having 6 to 50 ring-forming carbon atoms, or a substituted or unsubstituted monovalent heterocyclic group having 5 to 50 ring-forming atoms. When two or more R 901 to R 907 are present, each of the two or more R 901 to R 907 may be the same or different.
L 51 is, independently of each other,
A substituted or unsubstituted arylene group having 6 to 50 ring-forming carbon atoms or a substituted or unsubstituted divalent heterocyclic group having 5 to 50 ring-forming atoms.
q is an integer of 0 to 3. When q is 2 or more, R 62 to R 70 existing in two or more may be the same or different from each other. However, when q is 0, it is a hydrogen atom terminating L 51 .
r is an integer of 0 to 2. When r is 0, L 51 is a single bond. When r is 2, two L 51 's may be the same or different from each other. However, when q is 2 or more, r is 1 or 2.
L 52 is
Single bond,
A substituted or unsubstituted arylene group having 6 to 50 ring-forming carbon atoms or a substituted or unsubstituted divalent heterocyclic group having 5 to 50 ring-forming atoms.
Ar 52 is
It is a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group having 6 to 50 ring-forming carbon atoms, or a substituted or unsubstituted monovalent heterocyclic group having 5 to 50 ring-forming atoms. ] - 前記式(41)で表される化合物が、下記式(41-1)で表される化合物である、請求項24に記載の有機エレクトロルミネッセンス素子。
- 前記式(41)で表される化合物が、下記式(41-2)で表される化合物である、請求項24又は25に記載の有機エレクトロルミネッセンス素子。
X5及びX6は、それぞれ独立に、O、S又はN(R906)である。
R906は、
水素原子、
置換もしくは無置換の炭素数1~50のアルキル基、
置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数3~50のシクロアルキル基、
置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数6~50のアリール基、又は
置換もしくは無置換の環形成原子数5~50の1価の複素環基である。R906が2個存在する場合、2個のR906はそれぞれは同一でもよく、異なっていてもよい。] The organic electroluminescent device according to claim 24 or 25, wherein the compound represented by the formula (41) is a compound represented by the following formula (41-2).
X 5 and X 6 are each independently O, S or N(R 906 ).
R 906 is
Hydrogen atom,
A substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 50 carbon atoms,
A substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyl group having 3 to 50 ring carbon atoms,
It is a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group having 6 to 50 ring-forming carbon atoms, or a substituted or unsubstituted monovalent heterocyclic group having 5 to 50 ring-forming atoms. When two R 906 are present, the two R 906 may be the same or different. ] - 前記式(41)で表される化合物が、下記式(41-3)で表される化合物である、請求項24に記載の有機エレクトロルミネッセンス素子。
X7は、O、S又はNR89である。
隣接する原子に置換するR81~R89のうちの2個以上の1組以上は、互いに結合して、置換もしくは無置換の環形成原子数3~30の、飽和もしくは不飽和の環を形成するか、あるいは前記環を形成しない。
但し、R81~R89の1つが*6と結合する単結合であるか、又は前記隣接する原子に置換するR81~R89のうちの2個以上の1組以上が互いに結合して形成された環を構成する原子の1つが、*6と単結合を介して結合する。
前記環を形成せず、かつ、*6と結合する単結合ではないR81~R89は、それぞれ独立に、
水素原子、
無置換の炭素数1~50のアルキル基、
無置換の炭素数2~50のアルケニル基、
無置換の炭素数2~50のアルキニル基、
無置換の環形成炭素数3~50のシクロアルキル基、
-Si(R901)(R902)(R903)、
-O-(R904)、
-S-(R905)、
-N(R906)(R907)、
ハロゲン原子、シアノ基、ニトロ基、
無置換の環形成炭素数6~50のアリール基、又は
無置換の環形成原子数5~50の1価の複素環基である。
R901~R907は、それぞれ独立に、
水素原子、
置換もしくは無置換の炭素数1~50のアルキル基、
置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数3~50のシクロアルキル基、
置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数6~50のアリール基、又は
置換もしくは無置換の環形成原子数5~50の1価の複素環基である。R901~R907が2個以上存在する場合、2個以上のR901~R907のそれぞれは同一でもよく、異なっていてもよい。] The organic electroluminescence device according to claim 24, wherein the compound represented by the formula (41) is a compound represented by the following formula (41-3).
X 7 is O, S or NR 89 .
Two or more sets of two or more of R 81 to R 89 which substitute the adjacent atom are bonded to each other to form a substituted or unsubstituted ring-forming saturated or unsaturated ring having 3 to 30 ring-forming atoms. Or does not form the ring.
Provided that one of R 81 to R 89 is a single bond that bonds to *6, or two or more sets of R 81 to R 89 which substitute the adjacent atoms are bonded to each other. One of the atoms constituting the ring formed is bonded to *6 via a single bond.
R 81 to R 89 , which do not form a ring and are not a single bond that binds to *6, are each independently
Hydrogen atom,
An unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 50 carbon atoms,
An unsubstituted alkenyl group having 2 to 50 carbon atoms,
An unsubstituted alkynyl group having 2 to 50 carbon atoms,
An unsubstituted cycloalkyl group having 3 to 50 ring carbon atoms,
-Si(R 901 )(R 902 )(R 903 ),
-O-( R904 ),
-S- (R 905 ),
-N(R 906 )(R 907 ),
Halogen atom, cyano group, nitro group,
It is an unsubstituted aryl group having 6 to 50 ring carbon atoms, or an unsubstituted monovalent heterocyclic group having 5 to 50 ring atoms.
R 901 to R 907 are each independently
Hydrogen atom,
A substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 50 carbon atoms,
A substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyl group having 3 to 50 ring carbon atoms,
It is a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group having 6 to 50 ring-forming carbon atoms, or a substituted or unsubstituted monovalent heterocyclic group having 5 to 50 ring-forming atoms. When two or more R 901 to R 907 are present, each of the two or more R 901 to R 907 may be the same or different. ] - 前記式(51)で表される化合物が、下記式(51-1)で表される化合物である、請求項24に記載の有機エレクトロルミネッセンス素子。
- 前記式(51)におけるqが1である、請求項24又は28に記載の有機エレクトロルミネッセンス素子。 29. The organic electroluminescent device according to claim 24 or 28, wherein q in the formula (51) is 1.
- 前記式(51)で表される化合物が、下記式(51-2)で表される化合物である、請求項24、28及び29のいずれかに記載の有機エレクトロルミネッセンス素子。
- 前記式(51)で表される化合物が、下記式(51-3a)~(51-3c)で表される化合物からなる群から選択される、請求項24、及び28~30のいずれかに記載の有機エレクトロルミネッセンス素子。
- 前記「置換もしくは無置換の」という場合の置換基が、
無置換の炭素数1~50のアルキル基、
無置換の炭素数2~50のアルケニル基、
無置換の炭素数2~50のアルキニル基、
無置換の環形成炭素数3~50のシクロアルキル基、
-Si(R901)(R902)(R903)、
-O-(R904)、
-S-(R905)、
-N(R906)(R907)
(ここで、
R901~R907は、それぞれ独立に、
水素原子、
置換もしくは無置換の炭素数1~50のアルキル基、
置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数3~50のシクロアルキル基、
置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数6~50のアリール基、又は
置換もしくは無置換の環形成原子数5~50の1価の複素環基である。R901~R907が2個以上存在する場合、2個以上のR901~R907のそれぞれは同一でもよく、異なっていてもよい。)、
ハロゲン原子、シアノ基、ニトロ基、
無置換の環形成炭素数6~50のアリール基、及び
無置換の環形成原子数5~50の1価の複素環基
からなる群から選択される基である、請求項1~31のいずれかに記載の有機エレクトロルミネッセンス素子。 The substituent in the case of “substituted or unsubstituted” is
An unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 50 carbon atoms,
An unsubstituted alkenyl group having 2 to 50 carbon atoms,
An unsubstituted alkynyl group having 2 to 50 carbon atoms,
An unsubstituted cycloalkyl group having 3 to 50 ring carbon atoms,
-Si(R 901 )(R 902 )(R 903 ),
-O-( R904 ),
-S- (R 905 ),
-N(R 906 )(R 907 )
(here,
R 901 to R 907 are each independently
Hydrogen atom,
A substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 50 carbon atoms,
A substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyl group having 3 to 50 ring carbon atoms,
It is a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group having 6 to 50 ring-forming carbon atoms, or a substituted or unsubstituted monovalent heterocyclic group having 5 to 50 ring-forming atoms. When two or more R 901 to R 907 are present, each of the two or more R 901 to R 907 may be the same or different. ),
Halogen atom, cyano group, nitro group,
Any of claims 1 to 31, which is a group selected from the group consisting of an unsubstituted aryl group having 6 to 50 ring carbon atoms and an unsubstituted monovalent heterocyclic group having 5 to 50 ring atoms. The organic electroluminescence device according to Crab. - 前記「置換もしくは無置換の」という場合の置換基が、
炭素数1~50のアルキル基、
環形成炭素数6~50のアリール基、及び
環形成原子数5~50の1価の複素環基
からなる群から選択される基である、請求項1~32のいずれかに記載の有機エレクトロルミネッセンス素子。 The substituent in the case of “substituted or unsubstituted” is
An alkyl group having 1 to 50 carbon atoms,
33. The organic electro according to claim 1, which is a group selected from the group consisting of an aryl group having 6 to 50 ring carbon atoms and a monovalent heterocyclic group having 5 to 50 ring atoms. Luminescence element. - 前記「置換もしくは無置換の」という場合の置換基が、
炭素数1~18のアルキル基、
環形成炭素数6~18のアリール基、及び
環形成原子数5~18の1価の複素環基
からなる群から選択される基である、請求項1~33のいずれかに記載の有機エレクトロルミネッセンス素子。 The substituent in the case of “substituted or unsubstituted” is
An alkyl group having 1 to 18 carbon atoms,
The organic electro according to any one of claims 1 to 33, which is a group selected from the group consisting of an aryl group having 6 to 18 ring carbon atoms and a monovalent heterocyclic group having 5 to 18 ring atoms. Luminescence element. - 請求項1~34のいずれかに記載の有機エレクトロルミネッセンス素子を備える電子機器。 An electronic device comprising the organic electroluminescent element according to any one of claims 1 to 34.
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