WO2020113530A1 - 通信处理方法、装置、移动终端及存储介质 - Google Patents

通信处理方法、装置、移动终端及存储介质 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2020113530A1
WO2020113530A1 PCT/CN2018/119618 CN2018119618W WO2020113530A1 WO 2020113530 A1 WO2020113530 A1 WO 2020113530A1 CN 2018119618 W CN2018119618 W CN 2018119618W WO 2020113530 A1 WO2020113530 A1 WO 2020113530A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
location area
prohibited
cell
mobile terminal
current cell
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PCT/CN2018/119618
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
李伟清
唐凯
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Guangdong Oppo Mobile Telecommunications Corp Ltd
Shenzhen Heytap Technology Corp Ltd
Original Assignee
Guangdong Oppo Mobile Telecommunications Corp Ltd
Shenzhen Heytap Technology Corp Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Application filed by Guangdong Oppo Mobile Telecommunications Corp Ltd, Shenzhen Heytap Technology Corp Ltd filed Critical Guangdong Oppo Mobile Telecommunications Corp Ltd
Priority to CN201880098550.8A priority Critical patent/CN112806073B/zh
Priority to PCT/CN2018/119618 priority patent/WO2020113530A1/zh
Publication of WO2020113530A1 publication Critical patent/WO2020113530A1/zh
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

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    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W60/00—Affiliation to network, e.g. registration; Terminating affiliation with the network, e.g. de-registration

Definitions

  • Mobile terminals such as mobile phones and tablet computers, have become one of the most commonly used consumer electronic products in people’s daily lives. People are more and more accustomed to performing various life-related operations through mobile terminals. Mobile terminals usually require operators The base station communicates. However, mobile terminals often encounter network abnormalities. When the mobile terminals encounter network abnormalities, it takes a long time to recover the network.
  • the present application proposes a communication processing method, device, mobile terminal, and storage medium to solve the above problems.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a communication processing method, which is applied to a mobile terminal.
  • the method includes: receiving a cell registration result when performing network registration on a current cell; when the cell registration result is registration failure, prohibiting The current cell, the current cell corresponds to a location area identifier, and the location area identifier corresponds to multiple cells; when the number of cells corresponding to the location area identifier is prohibited by the mobile terminal reaches a specified number of cells, The location area identification is prohibited.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a communication processing apparatus, which is applied to a mobile terminal.
  • the apparatus includes: a result receiving module, a cell prohibition module, and a location area prohibition module, wherein the result receiving module is used to When the current cell performs network registration, it receives the cell registration result; the cell prohibition module is used to prohibit the current cell when the cell registration result is registration failure, the current cell corresponds to a location area identifier, and the location area identifier corresponds to Multiple cells; the location area prohibition module is used to prohibit the location area identifier when the number of cells corresponding to the location area identifier is prohibited by the mobile terminal reaching a specified number of cells.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a mobile terminal, including: one or more processors; a memory; one or more application programs, wherein the one or more application programs are stored in the memory and Is configured to be executed by the one or more processors, and the one or more programs are configured to execute the communication processing method provided in the first aspect described above.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a computer-readable storage medium in which a program code is stored, and the program code can be called by a processor to perform the communication provided in the first aspect Approach.
  • the solution provided in this application receives the cell registration result when performing network registration on the current cell, and prohibits the current cell when the cell registration result is registration failure, where the current cell corresponds to the location area identifier, location The area identifier corresponds to multiple cells.
  • the location area identifier is prohibited, thereby avoiding the prohibition of the location area identifier when the network registration fails, resulting in network recovery It takes longer.
  • FIG. 1 shows a schematic diagram of a system architecture of a mobile communication network provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 2 shows a schematic diagram of a system architecture of another mobile communication network provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 3 shows a flowchart of a communication processing method according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 4 shows a flowchart of a communication processing method according to another embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 5 shows a flowchart of a communication processing method according to yet another embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 6 shows a flowchart of step S330 in the communication processing method according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 7 shows a block diagram of a communication processing device according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 8 is a block diagram of a mobile terminal for performing a communication processing method according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • 9 is a storage unit for storing or carrying a program code for implementing the communication processing method according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • the base station is A more important communication device.
  • GSM Global System for Mobile Communication
  • CDMA Code Division Multiple Access
  • LTE long term evolution
  • FIG. 1 a schematic diagram of the architecture of the 2G mobile communication system shown in FIG. 1.
  • the base station BTS base transceiver
  • BSC Base Station Controller
  • MSC mobile switching center
  • FIG. 2 Another example is the schematic diagram of the 4G mobile communication system architecture shown in FIG. 2.
  • the base station eNB evolved node B
  • MME Mobility Management Entity
  • the MME is connected to the serving gateway Serving Gateway. It can be seen from FIGS. 1 and 2 that in the mobile communication system, the base station, as a device that directly establishes a connection with the mobile terminal, has a relatively important position in the entire system architecture.
  • a base station generally refers to a "public mobile communication base station", and its role is mainly used to provide signals to mobile terminals such as mobile phones and tablet computers.
  • Base station facilities are not only in the hands of major operators and equipment manufacturers, they can often be seen in major universities, research institutes, and scientific research institutions, which accelerates the frequency of communication technology updates and shortens the commercial development. Transition time.
  • the mobile terminal needs to register with the operator's network, and when registering with the operator's network, registration failure may occur.
  • the agreement stipulates that the current location area identifier (TAI, Tracking Area, Identity) will be registered when the network registration fails Prohibited, that is, it is forbidden to track the tracking area corresponding to the location area identifier.
  • TAI Tracking Area, Identity
  • the inventor found that when the mobile terminal failed to register the network, it may be because the network situation has been poor, and the network registration failed due to the network rejection, or it may be because the network condition was temporarily poor, and the network was rejected. Registration fails. When the registration fails, it takes a long time to restore the network. If the registration fails due to the temporary poor network conditions, the mobile terminal can register successfully after restarting or switching to the airplane mode, but it still takes a long time to recover the network. Based on the above problems, the inventor proposes the communication processing method, device, mobile terminal, and storage medium provided in the embodiments of the present application. When the registration of the current cell fails, the current cell is prohibited. When the cell under the location area identifier corresponding to the current cell is moved After the number of terminals prohibited reaches the specified number, the location area identification is forbidden to avoid temporary network anomalies and the mobile terminal needs a longer time to recover the network.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a communication processing method, which can be applied to a mobile terminal.
  • the communication processing method may include:
  • Step S110 When performing network registration on the current cell, receive the cell registration result.
  • the mobile terminal when registering an operator network, may register a cell under the location area identifier currently tracked, so that the operator network is used for communication after the registration is successful.
  • the cell registration result of registering the current cell may be received.
  • an initial access process needs to be performed, for example, the above-mentioned RRC connection.
  • the attach process is required.
  • the attachment process is a necessary process in the registration process. Only after the attachment is successful can subsequent services be performed.
  • mutual authentication of the mobile terminal and the network is required, and the mobile terminal and the MM (Mobility Management Entity) establish an MM (mobile management) context.
  • the MME establishes a default bearer for the mobile terminal, and the mobile terminal obtains the IP address assigned by the network side.
  • S-TMSI temporary identification
  • the cell registration result returned by the current cell may be received.
  • the cell registration result may be information characterizing the success of registering the current cell, or may be information characterizing the failure of registering the current cell.
  • Step S120 When the result of cell registration is registration failure, the current cell is prohibited, the current cell corresponds to a location area identifier, and the location area identifier corresponds to multiple cells.
  • the received cell registration result is that the registration fails, it indicates that the network where the current cell is located may be abnormal.
  • the current cell may be prohibited, that is, the mobile terminal may be prohibited from registering the current cell again.
  • a cell refers to an area covered by a base station or a part of a base station (sector antenna) in a cellular mobile communication system, in which mobile stations can reliably communicate with a base station through a wireless channel.
  • the current cell corresponds to the location area identifier (TAI, Tracking Area, Identity), which is used to identify the tracking area, which is composed of the country code (MCC, Mobile Country Code), network code (MNC, Mobile Network Code) And tracking area code (Tracking Area Code, TAC).
  • TAI Tracking Area, Identity
  • MCC Mobile Country Code
  • MNC Mobile Network Code
  • TAC Track Area Code
  • the above cell is the minimum coverage of the mobile network, and the TAI corresponds to the coverage of the tracking area, and its range is relatively large. Usually, there are ten to dozens of cells under one TAI.
  • the location area identifier corresponds to a public land mobile network (PLMN, Public Land Mobile Network).
  • PLMN is a network established and operated by the government or its approved operators to provide land mobile communication services for the public. This network is usually interconnected with the public switched telephone network to form a communications network of the entire region or country scale.
  • the PLMN is composed of the above MCC and MNC.
  • China Mobile’s PLMN is 46000
  • 460 is MCC
  • 00 is MNC
  • China Unicom’s PLMN is 46001
  • 460 is MCC
  • 01 is MNC.
  • the TAI is composed of MCC, MNC, and TAC, that is, PLMN and TAC, one PLMN corresponds to multiple TAIs, and usually there are 0 to 65535 TAIs with a maximum of 16 bits under a PLMN.
  • Step S130 When the number of cells corresponding to the location area identifier that are prohibited by the mobile terminal reaches the specified number of cells, the location area identifier is prohibited.
  • the mobile terminal when performing network registration on the current cell, after the registration fails and the current cell is prohibited, the mobile terminal may perform network registration on other cells.
  • the registration of the mobile terminal with other cells may be registration of a cell with a location area identifier corresponding to the current cell, or registration with a cell with another location area identifier.
  • the registration result can be monitored.
  • the registration of other cells fails, the cells that failed to register are also prohibited.
  • the number of the cells corresponding to the location area identifier of the current cell that is prohibited by the mobile terminal reaches the specified number of cells in the cell registered by the mobile terminal, it indicates that the network corresponding to the location area identifier is abnormal. If the mobile terminal registers the Other cells identified by the location area will also fail.
  • the specific value of the number of designated cells may not be limited, for example, the number of designated cells may be 3, 5 or 10, etc.
  • the location area identifier may be prohibited, that is, tracking of the tracking area corresponding to the location area identifier may be prohibited, and registration of all cells corresponding to the location area identifier may be prohibited to prevent the mobile terminal from continuing to register the cell corresponding to the location area identifier, resulting in inability to The network registration is successful.
  • the mobile terminal When the mobile terminal is registering the network, after the mobile terminal fails to register a cell corresponding to a location area identifier, only the cell that fails the current registration is prohibited, and the number of cells corresponding to the location area identifier that is prohibited by the mobile terminal reaches the specified cell number Only after several hours, the location area identification is prohibited. Avoid temporary network anomalies that cause the location area identification to be forbidden, so that the mobile terminal cannot join the network of the location area identification.
  • the pseudo base station may simulate the operator's base station and use the loophole of prohibiting the location area identification when the network registration fails in the agreement, the mobile terminal prohibits the surrounding TAI and enables the mobile terminal to access 2G (2-Generation wireless telephone technology, second Generation mobile communication technology) base station cell, 3G (3rd-Generation, third generation mobile communication technology) base station cell, so that criminals realize their illegal activities.
  • 2G (2-Generation wireless telephone technology, second Generation mobile communication technology
  • the pseudo base station is a fake base station, which is an illegal base station outside the mobile communication network.
  • the pseudo base station is generally composed of a host computer and a laptop computer, and can be searched through the SMS group sender, SMS sender and other related equipment with a certain radius as the center
  • the mobile phone card information within the scope makes use of the defects of 2G mobile communication to forcibly send short messages such as fraud and advertising to the user's mobile phone by pretending to be the base station of the operator and using the mobile phone number of another person.
  • the communication processing method provided in the embodiment of the present application receives the cell registration result when performing network registration on the current cell.
  • the cell registration result is that the registration fails, only the current cell is prohibited.
  • the current cell corresponds to the location area identifier, and the location area The identification corresponds to multiple cells.
  • the number of cells corresponding to the location area identifier that are prohibited by the mobile terminal reaches the specified number of cells, the location area identifier is prohibited.
  • the mobile terminal when the mobile terminal fails to register with the network, it will not immediately prohibit the current location area ID, to avoid the network abnormality resulting in the location area ID is prohibited, so that the mobile terminal cannot subsequently register the network of the location area ID, and avoid the use of protocol vulnerabilities by pseudo base stations
  • the situation of intentionally making the mobile terminal prohibit TAI reduces the risk of the mobile terminal being attacked by the pseudo base station.
  • the communication processing method may include:
  • Step S210 When performing network registration on the current cell, receive the cell registration result.
  • step S210 may refer to the content of the foregoing embodiment, and details are not described herein again.
  • Step S220 When the registration result of the cell is registration failure, it is prohibited to select, reselect or access the current cell, the current cell corresponds to a location area identifier, and the location area identifier corresponds to multiple cells.
  • prohibiting the current cell may be prohibiting selection, reselection, or accessing the current cell.
  • cell selection After the cell is selected as the mobile terminal is turned on (or enters the server area from the no-service area), it will try to contact the PLMN allowed by the SIM card, so it will choose a suitable cell to camp on, and extract the control channel parameters and other systems from it Information, this selection process is called "cell selection".
  • Cell reselection is a process in which the mobile terminal reselects the serving cell due to factors such as location changes and signal changes in the IDLE mode.
  • the access cell refers to the mobile terminal accessing the cell to achieve network services. By prohibiting selection, reselection, or access to the current cell, the mobile terminal can no longer register with the current cell, so that the mobile terminal can register with other cells, and accelerate the successful registration of the network.
  • the communication processing method may further include:
  • Monitor the duration of the mobile terminal prohibiting the current cell and use the monitored duration as the first duration; when the first duration exceeds the first set duration, cancel the prohibition of the current cell.
  • the duration of the mobile terminal's current cell ban can be monitored and recorded.
  • the monitoring methods can include real-time monitoring, interval monitoring at a predetermined time, or according to the user's own setting. Time interval monitoring, optionally, in order to improve the accuracy of monitoring the duration of the current cell ban, real-time monitoring can be used.
  • the monitored mobile terminal prohibits the current cell duration, which can be used as the first duration.
  • the current cell When it is determined that the first duration exceeds the first set duration, the current cell is canceled, that is, the mobile terminal is no longer prohibited from registering the current cell with the network, so that the mobile terminal can subsequently register the current cell, temporarily in the current cell After the network is abnormal, the current cell can be successfully registered when the network returns to normal.
  • the specific size of the first set duration may not be limited in the embodiment of the present application, for example, it may be 0.05 hours, 0.2 hours, 0.5 hours, 1 hour, etc. .
  • the mobile terminal may register with the current cell again.
  • the mobile terminal selects the current cell for registration, if the network corresponding to the current cell returns to normal, the mobile terminal can successfully register the current cell. If the network of the current cell does not return to normal, that is, the network is still abnormal, the mobile terminal still cannot successfully register the current cell.
  • the registration result of the current cell is received as registration failure, the current cell will be banned again.
  • the failure to register the current cell again may indicate that the current cell has been in network abnormality for a long time. Therefore, the communication processing method may further include:
  • the mobile terminal registers the current cell again, and can receive the cell registration result returned by the current cell. If network registration is performed on the current cell this time, the received cell registration result is information indicating that the registration of the current cell has failed, that is, the cell registration result is that the registration has failed, and the above-mentioned first set duration may be increased. That is to say, after the registration of the cell fails, the cell is prohibited, and the first set duration of the prohibited cell is set, after the first set duration, the prohibition of the cell is canceled, and when the registration of the cell fails again, the increase The first set duration.
  • the increase in the specific first set duration may not be limited, for example, it may be 0.5 hours or 1 hour.
  • the duration of the prohibited cell that is, the first set duration
  • increasing the duration of the prohibited cell as the cell registration fails again, it is necessary to avoid a temporary network abnormality corresponding to the cell and cause a longer network registration failure.
  • the setting period of the prohibited cell is increased, so that the mobile terminal can avoid registering a cell with a problem in the network and successfully register the network by registering another cell.
  • the above-mentioned increase in the first set duration may also be increased only when the re-registration of the cell fails multiple times before the first set duration is increased, which is more effective in avoiding temporary network abnormalities causing movement
  • the terminal cannot register the network of the current cell. For example, after the above cancellation of the current cell is prohibited, if the registration of the current cell fails for the second time, the current cell is only prohibited according to the first set duration, and when the registration of the current cell fails for the third time, it is only in accordance with the first The current cell is prohibited for a set duration. When the registration of the current cell fails for the fourth time, the first set duration can be increased.
  • Step S230 When the number of cells corresponding to the location area identifier that are prohibited by the mobile terminal reaches the specified number of cells, it is prohibited to select, reselect, or access all cells corresponding to the location area identifier.
  • prohibiting the location area identifier may be to prohibit the mobile terminal from selecting, reselecting, or accessing all cells corresponding to the location area identifier.
  • the mobile terminal can no longer register the cell identified by the location area during subsequent network registration processes, saving The time when the mobile terminal registers with the network.
  • prohibiting the location area identifier may include:
  • the first time period is a set time period after prohibiting the current cell.
  • the number of prohibited cells corresponding to the location area identifier reaches the specified number of cells, which may be that the mobile terminal fails to continuously register to the cell of the location area identifier when registering other cells, resulting in the location
  • the number of cells in the area corresponding to the zone ID is continuously prohibited to reach the specified number of cells. It may also be that when the mobile terminal registers with another cell, the number of cells continuously prohibited in the location area identifier reaches the specified number of cells within a set time period after the current cell is prohibited. When any of the above conditions are met, the location area identification can be prohibited.
  • the registration failure may specify the number of cells, possibly because the network corresponding to the location area identification appears Caused by a temporary exception. It may happen that the network of the location area identifier returns to normal later, and at this time, the mobile terminal can successfully register the cell under the location area identifier. If the above location area identification is prohibited for a long time, it will prevent the mobile terminal from registering all cells of the location area identification for a long time. Therefore, the communication processing method may further include:
  • the duration of prohibiting the location area identifier by the mobile terminal is monitored, and the monitored duration is used as the second duration; when the second duration exceeds the second set duration, the prohibition of the location area identifier is canceled.
  • the duration of prohibiting the location area identifier of the mobile terminal may be started to be recorded and recorded, wherein the monitoring methods may include real-time monitoring, interval setting duration monitoring, or Monitor according to the interval carefully set by the user.
  • the monitoring methods may include real-time monitoring, interval setting duration monitoring, or Monitor according to the interval carefully set by the user.
  • a real-time monitoring method may be used to monitor the length of time the mobile terminal prohibits the location area identification.
  • the duration for which the monitored mobile terminal prohibits the location area identifier may be used as the second duration.
  • the location area identifier can be cancelled, that is, the prohibition of selection, re-access, or access to all cells corresponding to the location area identifier can be cancelled, that is, no longer prohibiting movement
  • the terminal performs network registration for all cells under the location area identifier, so that the mobile terminal can subsequently identify the cell corresponding to the location area identifier.
  • the second set duration can be understood as the duration of prohibiting the location area identifier. After the network corresponding to the location area identifier is abnormal by the temporary network, and after the normal network is restored, the mobile terminal can now successfully register the cell under the location area identifier.
  • the specific size of the first set duration may not be limited in the embodiment of the present application, for example, it may be 0.1 hour, 0.2 hour, 0.5 hour, 1 hour, etc. .
  • the mobile terminal may register all cells under the location area identifier again.
  • the mobile terminal registers the cell under the location area identifier
  • the network corresponding to the current location area identifier returns to normal, the mobile terminal can successfully register all or part of the cells under the location distinction identifier.
  • the network corresponding to the current location area identifier does not return to normal, that is, the network is still abnormal, the mobile terminal still cannot successfully register any cell under the location area identifier. Therefore, if there is a failure to register the specified number of cells in the location area ID, it means that the network in the current location area ID has an abnormally long time. Therefore, the communication processing method may further include:
  • the mobile terminal can register the cell under the location area identification again, and can obtain the registration result of registering the cell under the location area identification. If there are still multiple failures to register the cell of the location area ID, so that the number of prohibited cells of the location area ID reaches the specified number again, it means that the network of the location area ID is still in a network abnormal situation, and the The network corresponding to the location area identifier may be abnormal for a long time, so the location area identifier may be prohibited again, and the second set duration may be increased.
  • the location area identifier is prohibited again and the second set duration is increased, if the location area identifier is subsequently canceled, the number of cells where the location area identifier appears to be prohibited reaches When specifying the number of cells, the location area identification is still prohibited and the second set duration is increased. Therefore, when the registration of multiple cells in the location area identifier fails again, the time for which the location area identity is prohibited will increase.
  • the increase in the specific second set duration may not be limited, for example, it may be 0.2 hours, It may be 0.5 hours or 1 hour.
  • the duration of the location area identification prohibited that is, the above second set duration
  • the number of cells where the location area identification reappears reaches the specified number of cells increase the duration of the location area identification prohibited
  • the second set duration of the prohibited location area identification is increased, so that The mobile terminal can avoid registering a location area identifier with a problem in the network, and successfully register the network by registering a cell in another location area identifier.
  • the above-mentioned increase of the second set duration may also be that the first set duration is increased only when the condition of prohibiting the location area identification occurs multiple times, effectively avoiding temporary network abnormalities
  • the mobile terminal cannot register the network identified by the location area. For example, after the above prohibition of the location area identifier is cancelled, if the number of cells where the location area identifier appears for the second time is prohibited to reach the specified number of cells, the location area identifier is only prohibited according to the second set duration. When the number of cells whose location area identifier appears for the third time is forbidden to reach the specified number of cells, the location area identifier is only prohibited according to the second set duration. When the location area identifier appears for the fourth time, the number of prohibited cells is prohibited. When the number of designated cells is reached, the second set duration can be increased.
  • Step S240 When the number of corresponding location area identifiers under the public land mobile network that are prohibited by the mobile terminal reaches a set number, the public land mobile network is prohibited.
  • each location area identifier corresponds to a public land mobile network
  • the public land mobile network corresponds to multiple location area identifiers.
  • the situation of prohibiting the location area identifier may be monitored to determine whether the public land mobile network corresponding to the location area identifier (the location area identifier corresponding to the current cell) is abnormal.
  • the number of location area identifiers corresponding to the public land mobile network reaches a set number, it indicates that there are network abnormalities in multiple location area identifiers corresponding to the public land mobile network. At this time, the public land mobile network may be abnormal.
  • the public land mobile network may be prohibited to save time for the mobile terminal to register the network.
  • the specific value of the set number may not be limited in the embodiments of the present application, for example, the set number may be 2, 3, or 5, etc.
  • prohibiting the public land mobile network includes:
  • the number of location area identifiers corresponding to the public land mobile network is continuously prohibited reaches the set number, or; within the second time period, the number of location area identifiers corresponding to the public land mobile network is prohibited to reach the set number
  • a specified number prohibits the public land mobile network
  • the second time period is a set time period after the location area identification is prohibited.
  • the number of location area identifiers of the public land mobile network that are prohibited to reach the set number may be that the mobile terminal continuously appears corresponding to the location area identifier of the public land mobile network when registering with other cells The number of cells that are continuously prohibited reaches the specified number of cells, so that the number of location area identifiers of the public land mobile network that are prohibited reaches the set number.
  • the mobile terminal registers with other cells, the number of location area identifiers of the public land mobile network that have been prohibited reaches the set number within a set time period after the location area identifier corresponding to the current cell is prohibited .
  • the public land mobile network can be prohibited.
  • the above prohibition of the public land mobile network may include: prohibiting selection, reselection, or access to all cells corresponding to all location area identifiers of the public land mobile network.
  • the prohibition of the public land mobile network may also be to cancel the prohibition operation after a certain market, so that the mobile terminal can register the cell corresponding to the location area identifier of the public land mobile network. Therefore, the communication processing method may further include:
  • the duration of the mobile terminal's ban on the public land mobile network may be started to be recorded and recorded, wherein the monitoring methods may include real-time monitoring, interval monitoring at predetermined intervals, or According to the time interval monitoring set by the user, optionally, in order to improve the accuracy of monitoring the duration of the prohibited public land mobile network, a real-time monitoring method can be adopted.
  • the duration for which the monitored mobile terminal prohibits the public land mobile network can be regarded as the third duration.
  • the ban on the public land mobile network is cancelled, that is, the mobile terminal is no longer prohibited from performing network registration on all cells identified in all location areas of the public land mobile network, so that The mobile terminal can subsequently register all cells of all location area identifiers of the public land mobile network, and after the temporary network abnormality of the public land mobile network occurs, when the network returns to normal, it can successfully register the location area identifier of the public land mobile network The corresponding cell.
  • the specific size of the third set duration may not be limited in the embodiment of the present application, for example, it may be 0.05 hours, 0.2 hours, 0.5 hours, or 1 hour. .
  • the communication processing method may further include:
  • the mobile terminal can avoid registering a cell corresponding to the location area of the public mobile network that has a problem with the network, by registering the location area of another public mobile network Identify the corresponding cell and successfully register the network.
  • the communication processing method provided by the embodiment of the present application by performing network registration on the current cell, prohibits the current cell when the registration fails, and cancels the prohibition of the current cell after the first set duration, in addition, fails to register the current cell again Time, increase the first set duration.
  • the location area ID can be prohibited, and the prohibition of the location area ID is canceled after the second set duration, in addition, appears again
  • the second set duration is increased.
  • the public land mobile network is prohibited, saving time in registering the network.
  • the temporary network can be effectively avoided, the current location area identification is not immediately prohibited, the network area is prevented from being caused by the abnormality of the location area identification, the mobile terminal cannot subsequently register the network of the location area identification, and the pseudo base station is prevented from exploiting the protocol vulnerability.
  • the situation of intentionally making the mobile terminal prohibit TAI reduces the risk of the mobile terminal being attacked by the pseudo base station.
  • yet another embodiment of the present application provides a communication processing method, which can be applied to a mobile terminal.
  • the communication processing method may include:
  • Step S310 When performing network registration on the current cell, receive the cell registration result.
  • Step S320 When the registration result of the cell is registration failure, the current cell is prohibited, the current cell corresponds to a location area identifier, and the location area identifier corresponds to multiple cells.
  • step S310 and step S320 may refer to the content of the foregoing embodiment, and will not be repeated here.
  • the current cell After the current cell is prohibited, the current cell may also be canceled after the first set duration. And when the current cell registration fails again, the first set duration may be increased.
  • the mobile terminal when the mobile terminal registers the current cell and fails to register, it may be because the mobile terminal is registering the cell of the pseudo base station and the registration fails.
  • an initial access process needs to be performed, for example, the above-mentioned RRC connection.
  • the attach process is required.
  • the attachment process is a necessary process in the registration process. Only after the attachment is successful can subsequent services be performed.
  • mutual authentication of the mobile terminal and the network is required, and the mobile terminal and the MM (Mobility Management Entity) establish an MM (mobile management) context.
  • the MME establishes a default bearer for the mobile terminal, and the mobile terminal obtains the IP address assigned by the network side.
  • User location registration and temporary identification (S-TMSI) allocation are also required.
  • S-TMSI temporary identification
  • the mobile terminal when the mobile terminal fails to register with the current cell, it can be identified whether the base station corresponding to the current cell is a pseudo base station, so as to perform related protection operations when the base station is identified as a pseudo base station.
  • identifying whether the base station corresponding to the current cell is a pseudo base station may include:
  • Step S331 Initiate a tracking area update to the current cell.
  • the tracking area can be initiated Area Update, TAU).
  • TAU Area Update
  • LTE Long Term Evolution
  • TA cell location area
  • the tracking area update in Long Term Evolution (LTE) refers to that when a mobile terminal moves from a cell location area (TA) to another TA, it must relocate on the new TA Register to notify the network to change the location information of the mobile terminal he stored. For example, when the mobile terminal detects a new cell and finds that the TAC of the cell is different from the TAC of the current cell, it initiates TAU.
  • the coverage area of the LTE network will be divided into multiple TAs.
  • the function of the TA is similar to that of the 3G location area and routing area. It is the basic unit of location update and paging in the LTE system.
  • TA is identified by TAC.
  • a TA may contain one or more cells, and TAC is broadcast in SIB1 of these cells.
  • TAI is used as the unique identifier of TA during network operation.
  • the tracking area update can be initiated to the current cell.
  • Step S332 If before receiving the result indicating that the tracking area update is successful, an instruction command instructing to perform cell redirection is received, the base station corresponding to the currently registered current cell is identified as a pseudo base station.
  • the mobile terminal may receive the tracking area update result returned by the current cell.
  • the successfully updated information returned by the current cell indicates that the tracking area has been updated successfully.
  • the mobile terminal since a redirection command is sent before the TAU fails, the mobile terminal is redirected to the cell of the 2G pseudo base station or the cell of the 3G pseudo base station. Therefore, it can be monitored whether an instruction instruction instructing to perform cell redirection is received. When an instruction indicating cell redirection is received, it can be determined whether the time when the instruction is received is before the result indicating that the tracking area update is successful.
  • determining that the instruction instruction for instructing to redirect is received may include:
  • the current cell after the current cell establishes an RRC (Radio Resource Control) connection with the mobile terminal, it can send release information carrying the redirection instruction command by controlling the release of the RRC connection of the mobile terminal.
  • the instruction is used to instruct the mobile terminal to redirect from the current cell to another cell.
  • the mobile terminal can receive the release information sent by the current cell in the process of releasing the RRC connection, and determine whether the above-mentioned instruction instruction exists in the received release information.
  • the pseudo base station sends a redirection command to redirect the mobile terminal to the cell of the 2G pseudo base station or the cell of the 3G pseudo base station. Therefore, the base station corresponding to the current registered current cell can be identified as the pseudo base station.
  • the manner of specifically identifying whether the base station of the current cell is a pseudo base station may not be limited in the embodiments of the present application.
  • the communication processing method may further include: canceling the above-mentioned cell redirection.
  • Step S340 If it is a pseudo base station, prohibit the base station.
  • the base station corresponding to the current cell is a pseudo base station, in order to prevent users from being attacked by criminals, therefore, access to the base station may be prohibited.
  • a method of prohibiting a mobile terminal from accessing a base station corresponding to the current cell includes the mobile terminal prohibiting detection of characteristic parameters corresponding to the base station, where the characteristic parameters include location area identification (TAI, Tracking Area), absolute video Channel number (EARFCN, eutra absolute radio frequency), physical unit identification (PCI, physical cell identity), cell identity (CID, cell identity), etc.
  • the characteristic parameters corresponding to the base station can also include other, here No longer.
  • the base station may be identified by the characteristic parameters corresponding to the base station of the current cell, and the mobile terminal is prohibited from accessing the base station based on the identification.
  • Step S350 When the number of cells corresponding to the location area identifier that are prohibited by the mobile terminal reaches the specified number of cells, the location area identifier is prohibited.
  • step S350 may refer to the content of the foregoing embodiment, and details are not described herein again.
  • the location area mark may also be canceled after the second set duration.
  • the second set duration may be increased.
  • Step S360 when the number of corresponding location area identifiers under the public land mobile network is prohibited by the mobile terminal reaches a set number, the public land mobile network is prohibited.
  • the communication processing method provided by the embodiment of the present application by performing network registration on the current cell, prohibits the current cell when the registration fails, and cancels the prohibition of the current cell after the first set duration, in addition, fails to register the current cell again Time, increase the first set duration.
  • the registration of the current cell fails, it also fails whether the base station corresponding to the current cell is a pseudo base station, and when the pseudo base station is identified, relevant processing is performed to avoid loss of users.
  • the location area mark may be prohibited.
  • the public land mobile network is prohibited, saving time in registering the network.
  • the temporary network can be effectively avoided, the current location area identification is not immediately prohibited, the network area is prevented from being caused by the abnormality of the location area identification, the mobile terminal cannot subsequently register the network of the location area identification, and the pseudo base station is prevented from exploiting the protocol vulnerability.
  • the situation of intentionally making the mobile terminal prohibit TAI reduces the risk of the mobile terminal being attacked by the pseudo base station.
  • FIG. 7 shows a block diagram of a communication processing apparatus 400 provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • the communication processing device 400 is applied to a mobile terminal.
  • the device shown in FIG. 7 will be described below.
  • the communication processing device 400 includes: a result receiving module 410, a cell prohibition module 420, and a location area prohibition module 430.
  • the result receiving module 410 is used to receive the cell registration result when performing network registration on the current cell;
  • the cell prohibiting module 420 is used to prohibit the current cell when the cell registration result is registration failure, the current
  • the cell corresponds to a location area identifier, and the location area identifier corresponds to multiple cells;
  • the location area prohibition module 430 is used when the number of the cells corresponding to the location area identifier is prohibited by the mobile terminal reaches the specified number of cells , Prohibiting the location area identification.
  • the communication processing device 400 may further include: a first duration monitoring module and a first cancellation module.
  • the first duration monitoring module is used to monitor the duration when the mobile terminal prohibits the current cell, and the monitored duration is used as the first duration; the first cancellation module is used when the first duration exceeds the first set duration, Unban the current cell.
  • the communication processing device 400 may further include: a second duration monitoring module and a second cancellation module.
  • the second duration monitoring module is used to monitor the duration when the mobile terminal prohibits the location area identifier, and the monitored duration is used as the second duration; the second cancellation module is used when the second duration exceeds the second set duration , Cancel the prohibition of the location area identifier.
  • the communication processing device 400 may further include: a second duration increasing module.
  • the second duration increasing module is used to increase the second set duration when the number of cells prohibited by the mobile terminal corresponding to the location area identifier reaches the designated number of cells again.
  • the location area prohibition module 430 may be specifically used: when the number of cells corresponding to the location area identifier is continuously prohibited reaches the specified number of cells, or; the location area identifier within the first time period The number of corresponding cells that are continuously prohibited reaches the specified number of cells, the location area identifier is prohibited, and the first time period is a set time period after the current cell is prohibited.
  • the location area identifier corresponds to a public land mobile network
  • the public land network corresponds to multiple location area identifiers.
  • the communication processing device 400 may further include: a network prohibition module.
  • the network prohibition module is used to prohibit the public land mobile network when the number of corresponding location area identifiers under the public land mobile network that are prohibited by the mobile terminal reaches a set number.
  • the communication processing device 400 may further include: a third duration monitoring module and a third cancellation module.
  • the third duration monitoring module is used to monitor the duration when the mobile terminal prohibits the public land mobile network, and the monitored duration is used as the third duration; the third cancellation module is used when the third duration exceeds the third set duration , The ban on the public land mobile network is cancelled.
  • the communication processing device 400 may further include: a third duration increasing module.
  • the third duration increasing module is used to increase the third set duration when the registration of the cell of any location area under the public land mobile network fails again.
  • the network prohibition module may be specifically used: when the number of location area identifiers corresponding to the public land mobile network is continuously prohibited reaches a set number, or; the public within the second time period The number of prohibited location area identifiers corresponding to the land mobile network reaches a set number, the public land mobile network is prohibited, and the second time period is a set time period after the location area identifier is prohibited.
  • the network prohibition module prohibiting the public land mobile network may include: prohibiting selection, reselection, or access to all cells corresponding to all location area identifiers of the public land mobile network.
  • the location area prohibition module 430 prohibits the location area identifier, which may include: prohibiting selection, reselection, or access to all cells corresponding to the location area identifier.
  • the communication processing device 400 may further include: a base station identification module and a base station prohibition module.
  • the base station identification module is used to identify whether the base station corresponding to the current cell is a pseudo base station; the base station prohibiting module is used to prohibit the base station if the base station corresponding to the current cell is a pseudo base station.
  • the base station identification module may have a function of: initiating a tracking area update to the current cell; if the instruction indicating the cell redirection is received before receiving the result indicating that the tracking area update is successful, the base station identification module
  • the base station corresponding to the currently registered current cell is a pseudo base station.
  • the communication processing device 400 may further include: a redirection cancellation module.
  • the redirection cancellation module is used to cancel the cell redirection.
  • the base station prohibition module may have a feature parameter for prohibiting detection of the base station, where the feature parameter includes at least one of a location area identifier, an absolute video channel number, a physical unit identifier, and a cell identifier .
  • the coupling between the modules may be electrical, mechanical, or other forms of coupling.
  • each functional module in each embodiment of the present application may be integrated into one processing module, or each module may exist alone physically, or two or more modules may be integrated into one module.
  • the above integrated modules may be implemented in the form of hardware or software function modules.
  • the solution provided in this application receives the cell registration result when performing network registration on the current cell, and prohibits the current cell when the cell registration result is registration failure, where the current cell corresponds to the location area identifier, location area
  • the identifier corresponds to multiple cells.
  • the location area identifier is prohibited, thereby preventing the location area identifier from being prohibited when the network registration fails, resulting in network recovery time Longer.
  • the mobile terminal 100 may be a mobile terminal capable of running application programs such as a smart phone, a tablet computer, and an e-book.
  • the mobile terminal 100 in this application may include one or more of the following components: a processor 110, a memory 120, and one or more application programs, where one or more application programs may be stored in the memory 120 and configured to be configured by one Executed by one or more processors 110, and one or more programs are configured to execute the method as described in the foregoing method embodiments.
  • the processor 110 may include one or more processing cores.
  • the processor 110 connects various parts of the entire mobile terminal 100 using various interfaces and lines, executes or executes instructions, programs, code sets or instruction sets stored in the memory 120, and calls data stored in the memory 120 to execute Various functions and processing data of the mobile terminal 100.
  • the processor 110 may adopt at least one of digital signal processing (Digital Signal Processing, DSP), field programmable gate array (Field-Programmable Gate Array, FPGA), programmable logic array (Programmable Logic Array, PLA) Various hardware forms.
  • the processor 110 may integrate one or a combination of a central processing unit (Central Processing Unit, CPU), an image processing unit (Graphics Processing Unit, GPU), and a modem.
  • CPU Central Processing Unit
  • GPU Graphics Processing Unit
  • modem modem
  • CPU mainly deals with operating system, user interface and application program, etc.
  • GPU is used for rendering and rendering of display content
  • modem is used for handling wireless communication. It can be understood that the above-mentioned modem may not be integrated into the processor 110, and may be implemented by a communication chip alone.
  • the memory 120 may include random access memory (RAM) or read-only memory (Read-Only Memory).
  • the memory 120 may be used to store instructions, programs, codes, code sets, or instruction sets.
  • the memory 120 may include a storage program area and a storage data area, where the storage program area may store instructions for implementing an operating system and instructions for implementing at least one function (such as a touch function, a sound playback function, an image playback function, etc.) , Instructions for implementing the following method embodiments.
  • the storage data area may also store data created by the terminal 100 in use (such as a phone book, audio and video data, and chat history data).
  • FIG. 9 shows a structural block diagram of a computer-readable storage medium provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • the computer readable medium 800 stores program codes, and the program codes can be called by a processor to execute the method described in the above method embodiments.
  • the computer-readable storage medium 800 may be an electronic memory such as flash memory, EEPROM (Electrically Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory), EPROM, hard disk, or ROM.
  • the computer-readable storage medium 800 includes a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium.
  • the computer-readable storage medium 800 has a storage space for the program code 810 that performs any of the method steps described above. These program codes can be read from or written into one or more computer program products.
  • the program code 810 may be compressed in an appropriate form, for example.

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Abstract

本申请公开了一种通信处理方法、装置、移动终端及存储介质，该通信处理方法应用于移动终端，该通信处理方法包括：在对当前小区进行网络注册时，接收小区注册结果；当小区注册结果为注册失败时，禁止所述当前小区，所述当前小区对应有位置区标识，所述位置区标识对应多个小区；当所述位置区标识对应的小区被所述移动终端禁止的个数达到指定小区个数后，禁止所述位置区标识。本方法可以使在遇到网络异常时，能较快恢复网络功能。

Description

通信处理方法、装置、移动终端及存储介质 技术领域
本申请涉及移动终端技术领域，更具体地，涉及一种通信处理方法、装置、移动终端及存储介质。
背景技术
移动终端，例如手机、平板电脑等，已经成为人们日常生活中最常用的消费型电子产品之一，人们越来越习惯通过移动终端进行各种与生活相关的操作，移动终端通常需要通过运营商基站进行通信。而移动终端常会遇到网络异常的情况，在移动终端遇到网络异常时，需要较长时间才能恢复网络。
发明内容
鉴于上述问题，本申请提出了一种通信处理方法、装置、移动终端及存储介质，以解决上述问题。
第一方面，本申请实施例提供了一种通信处理方法，应用于移动终端，所述方法包括：在对当前小区进行网络注册时，接收小区注册结果；当小区注册结果为注册失败时，禁止所述当前小区，所述当前小区对应有位置区标识，所述位置区标识对应多个小区；当所述位置区标识对应的小区被所述移动终端禁止的个数达到指定小区个数后，禁止所述位置区标识。
第二方面，本申请实施例提供了一种通信处理装置，应用于移动终端，所述装置包括：结果接收模块、小区禁止模块以及位置区禁止模块，其中，所述结果接收模块用于在对当前小区进行网络注册时，接收小区注册结果；所述小区禁止模块用于当小区注册结果为注册失败时，禁止所述当前小区，所述当前小区对应有位置区标识，所述位置区标识对应多个小区；所述位置区禁止模块用于当所述位置区标识对应的小区被所述移动终端禁止的个数达到指定小区个数后，禁止所述位置区标识。
第三方面，本申请实施例提供了一种移动终端，包括：一个或多个处理器；存储器；一个或多个应用程序，其中所述一个或多个应用程序被存储在所述存储器中并被配置为由所述一个或多个处理器执行，所述一个或多个程序配置用于执行上述第一方面提供的通信处理方法。
第四方面，本申请实施例提供了一种计算机可读取存储介质，所述计算机可读取存储介质中存储有程序代码，所述程序代码可被处理器调用执行上述第一方面提供的通信处理方法。
相对于现有技术，本申请提供的方案，在对当前小区进行网络注册时，接收小区注册结果，当小区注册结果为注册失败时，禁止当前小区，其中，当前小区对应有位置区标识，位置区标识对应多个小区，当该位置区标识对应的小区被移动终端禁止的个数达到指定小区个数后，禁止该位置区标识，从而避免网络注册失败时禁止位置区标识，而导致网络恢复时间较长。
附图说明
为了更清楚地说明本申请实施例中的技术方案，下面将对实施例描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍，显而易见地，下面描述中的附图仅仅是本申请的一些实施例，对于本领域技术人员来讲，在不付出创造性劳动的前提下，还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。
图1示出了本申请实施例提供的一种移动通信网络的系统架构示意图。
图2示出了本申请实施例提供的另一种移动通信网络的系统架构示意图。
图3示出了根据本申请一个实施例的通信处理方法流程图。
图4示出了根据本申请另一个实施例的通信处理方法流程图。
图5示出了根据本申请又一个实施例的通信处理方法流程图。
图6示出了根据本申请实施例提供的通信处理方法中步骤S330的流程图。
图7示出了根据本申请一个实施例的通信处理装置的一种框图。
图8是本申请实施例的用于执行根据本申请实施例的通信处理方法的移动终端的框图。
图9是本申请实施例的用于保存或者携带实现根据本申请实施例的通信处理方法的程序代码的存储单元。
具体实施方式
为了使本技术领域的人员更好地理解本申请方案，下面将结合本申请实施例中的附图，对本申请实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述。
随着移动通信技术的长足发展，移动通信已经经历了2G、3G以及4G等多个版本的发展。而不论是早期2G时代的GSM(Global System for Mobile Communication)移动通信系统或者CDMA(Code Division Multiple Access)通信系统，还是到了后面4G时代的LTE(long term evolution，长期演进)系统架构，基站都是比较重要的一个通信设备。
例如，如图1所示的2G移动通信系统架构示意图。基站BTS(base transceiver station)作为移动通信通路的接入设备与BSC(Base Station Controller)连接，然后BSC再与MSC(mobile switching center，移动交换中心)连接。再例如图2所示的4G移动通信系统架构示意图。基站eNB(evolved node B)与MME(Mobility Management Entity)连接，而MME与服务网关Serving Gateway连接。可以从图1和图2看出，在移动通信系统中，基站作为直接与移动终端建立连接的设备，在整个系统架构中有着比较重要的地位。基站，一般是指“公用移动通信基站”，其作用主要用于给手机、平板电脑等移动终端提供信号。基站设施并不仅仅掌握在各大运营商与设备厂商的手中，各大高校、研究所、科研机构中经常可以看到它们的身影，这加速了通信技术更新换代的频率以及缩短了商用开发的过渡时间。在使用移动终端时，移动终端需要注册运营商网络，而在注册运营商网络时，可能会出现注册失败的情况，协议规定在网络注册失败时会将当前位置区标识(TAI，Tracking Area Identity)禁止，即禁止跟踪该位置区标识对应的跟踪区域。
发明人经过长期的研究发现，移动终端在注册网络失败时，可能是因为网络情况一直较差，被网络拒绝而导致网络注册失败，也可能是因为网络情况暂时较差，被网络拒绝而导致网络注册失败，在注册失败时，需要较长时间才能恢复网络。如果是网络情况暂时较差而导致的注册失败，则移动终端在重启或者切换至飞行模式之后，再进行注册，则能成功注册网络，但这依然需要较长时间才能恢复网络。基于上述问题，发明人提出了本申请实施例提供的通信处理方法、装置、移动终端以及存储介质，注册当前小区失败时，禁止当前小区，当该当前小区对应的位置区标识下的小区被移动终端禁止的个数达到指定个数后，才禁止位置区标识，避免临时网络异常而使移动终端需要较长时间恢复网络。
下面对本申请实施例的通信处理方法进行详细介绍。
请参阅图3，本申请实施例提供了一种通信处理方法，可应用于移动终端，该通信处理方法可以包括：
步骤S110：在对当前小区进行网络注册时，接收小区注册结果。
在本申请实施例中，移动终端在注册运营商网络时，可以对当前跟踪到的位置区标识下的小区进行注册，以便注册成功后使用运营商网络进行通信。在对当前跟踪到的位置区标识下的小区进行注册时，可以接收到对当前小区进行注册的小区注册结果。
在对当前小区在进行注册时，需要进行初始接入过程，例如，上述的RRC连接。在进行初始接入过程之后，则需要进行附着attach过程。附着过程是进行注册过程中必要的过程，只有当附着成功后才可以进行后续的业务。在进行附着过程时，需要进行移动终端与网络的相互鉴权，移动终端与MM(Mobility Management Entity)建立MM(mobile management)上下文。MME为移动终端建立默认承载，移动终端获得网络侧分配的IP地址。还需进行用户位置登记，以及临时身份标识(S-TMSI)的分配。
进一步的，在对当前小区进行注册后，可以接收当前小区返回的小区注册结果，该小区注册结果可以是表征注册当前小区成功的信息，也可以是表征注册当前小区失败的信息。
步骤S120：当小区注册结果为注册失败时，禁止所述当前小区，所述当前小区对应有位置区标识，所述位置区标识对应多个小区。
在本申请实施例中，在接受到对当前小区进行注册时，当前小区返回的小区注册结果之后，则可以获知对当前小区是否注册成功。
进一步的，当上述接收的小区注册结果为注册失败时，则表示当前小区所在网络可能出现异常，为避免再次注册该小区，则可以禁止该当前小区，即禁止移动终端再对当前小区进行注册。
其中，小区是指在蜂窝移动通信系统中，其中的一个基站或基站的一部分(扇形天线)所覆盖的区域，在这个区域内移动台可以通过无线信道可靠地与基站进行通信。对于当前小区而言，当前小区对应有位置区标识(TAI，Tracking Area Identity)，位置区标识用于标识跟踪区域，由国家代码(MCC，Mobile Country Code)、网络代码(MNC，Mobile Network Code)及跟踪区代码(Tracking Area Code，TAC)组成。上述小区为移动网络的最小覆盖范围，而TAI对应跟踪区的覆盖范围，其范围较大，通常一个TAI下对应有十个至几十个小区。另外，位置区标识对应有公共陆地移动网络(PLMN，Public Land Mobile Network)，PLMN是由政府或它所批准的经营者，为公众提供陆地移动通信业务目的而建立和经营的网络。该网路通常与公众交换电话网互连，形成整个地区或国家规模的通信网。PLMN由上述的MCC以及MNC构成，例如，中国移动的PLMN为46000，460即为MCC，00即为MNC，又例如，中国联通的PLMN为46001，460即为MCC，01即为MNC。由于TAI由MCC、MNC以及TAC构成，即由PLMN以及TAC构成，因此，一个PLMN对应有多个TAI，通常一个PLMN下最多有16bit标识的0～65535个TAI。
步骤S130：当所述位置区标识对应的小区被所述移动终端禁止的个数达到指定小区个数后，禁止所述位置区标识。
在本申请实施例中，在对上述当前小区进行网络注册时，注册失败并禁止当前小区之后，移动终端可以对其他小区进行网络注册。移动终端对其他小区进行注册，可以是对当前小区所对应的位置区标识的小区进行注册，也可以是对其他位置区标识的小区进行注册。
进一步的，当移动终端在对其他小区进行注册时，可以对注册结果进行监测。并且，在注册其他小区失败时，也会禁止注册失败的小区。当移动终端注册的小区中，上述当前小区的位置区标识所对应的小区被移动终端禁止的个数达到指定小区个数时，则表示该位置区标识对应的网络存在异常，如果移动终端注册该位置区标识的其他小区，也会失败。其中，指定小区个数的具体数值可以不作为限定，例如，指定小区个数可以为3个，可以为5个，也可以为10个等。此时可以禁止该位置区标识，即禁止跟踪该位置区标识对应的跟踪区域，禁止对该位置区标识对应的所有小区进行注 册，避免移动终端继续注册该位置区标识对应的小区，而导致无法网络注册成功。
由于移动终端在注册网络时，移动终端对一个位置区标识所对应的小区注册失败后，仅禁止当前注册失败的小区，在该位置区标识对应的小区被移动终端禁止的个数达到指定小区个数时，才禁止位置区标识。避免临时网络异常而导致位置区标识被禁止，使移动终端无法加入该位置区标识的网络。
另外，由于伪基站可能模拟运营商基站，并利用协议中注册网络失败时禁止位置区标识的漏洞，使移动终端禁止周围的TAI而使移动终端接入2G(2-Generation wireless telephone technology，第二代移动通信技术)基站的小区、3G(3rd-Generation，第三代移动通信技术)基站的小区，而使不法分子实现其不法活。通过上述方法，则可以避免伪基站利用协议漏洞而故意使移动终端禁止TAI的情况，降低移动终端被伪基站攻击的风险。其中，伪基站即假基站，是移动通信网络之外的非法基站，伪基站一般由主机和笔记本电脑组成，通过短信群发器、短信发信机等相关设备能够搜取以其为中心、一定半径范围内的手机卡信息，利用2G移动通信的缺陷，通过伪装成运营商的基站，冒用他人手机号码强行向用户手机发送诈骗、广告推销等短信息。
本申请实施例提供的通信处理方法，通过对当前小区进行网络注册时，接收小区注册结果，当小区注册结果为注册失败时，仅禁止当前小区，当前小区对应有位置区标识，且该位置区标识对应多个小区。当该位置区标识对应的小区被移动终端禁止的个数达到指定小区个数后，禁止位置区标识。从而使得移动终端注册网络失败时，不会立即禁止当前的位置区标识，避免网络异常而导致位置区标识被禁止，使移动终端无法后续注册该位置区标识的网络，并且避免伪基站利用协议漏洞而故意使移动终端禁止TAI的情况，降低移动终端被伪基站攻击的风险。
请参阅图2，本申请另一个实施例提供了一种通信处理方法，可应用于移动终端，该通信处理方法可以包括：
步骤S210：在对当前小区进行网络注册时，接收小区注册结果。
在本申请实施例中，步骤S210可以参阅上述实施例的内容，在此不再赘述。
步骤S220：当小区注册结果为注册失败时，禁止选择、重选或者接入所述当前小区，所述当前小区对应有位置区标识，所述位置区标识对应多个小区。
在本申请实施例中，在上述对当前小区进行网络注册，接收到的小区注册结果为注册失败时，禁止该当前小区。其中，禁止当前小区，可以为禁止选择、重选或者接入该当前小区。小区选择为移动终端开机(或从无服务区域进入有服务器区域)后，会试图与SIM卡允许的PLMN取得联系，因此会选择一个合适的小区驻留，并从中提取控制信道的参数和其他系统信息，这种选择过程被称为“小区选择”。小区重选为移动终端在空闲(IDLE)模式下因位置变动、信号变化等因素导致重新选择服务小区的过程。接入小区是指移动终端接入到小区，以实现网络服务。通过禁止选择、重选或者接入到该当前小区，可以使移动终端不再对当前小区进行注册，以便移动终端对其他小区进行注册，加快成功注册网络。
在本申请实施例中，在禁止当前小区之后，可能此前注册当前小区失败，仅是时间网络情况不好，而导致的注册失败。而在一段时间后，可能网络恢复正常，此时移动终端可以正常注册当前小区，如果对当前小区禁止的时间较长，则会使移动终端后续无法注册该小区。因此，该通信处理方法还可以包括：
监测所述移动终端禁止所述当前小区的时长，将监测到的时长作为第一时长；当所述第一时长超过第一设定时长时，取消禁止当前小区。
可以理解的，在对执行禁止当前小区的时刻起，可以开始对移动终端禁止当前小区的时长进行监测并记录，其中，监测的方式可以包括实时监测、间隔预定时长监测、或者根据用户自行设置的时间间隔监测，可选的，为了提升监测禁止当前小区的时长的准确性，可以采用实时监测的方式。监测的移动终端禁止当前小区的时长，可以作 为第一时长。在确定出第一时长超过第一设定时长时，取消禁止当前小区，也就是说，不再禁止移动终端对当前小区进行网络注册，以便移动终端后续可以对当前小区进行注册，在当前小区临时网络异常之后，网络恢复正常时可以成功注册当前小区。在本申请实施例中，第一设定时长的具体大小在本申请实施例中可以不作为限定，例如，可以是0.05小时，可以是0.2小时，也可以是0.5小时，还可以是1小时等。
在本申请实施例中，在取消禁止当前小区之后，移动终端则可以再次对当前小区注册。当移动终端选择该当前小区进行注册时，如果该当前小区对应的网络恢复正常时，则移动终端可以成功注册该当前小区。如果该当前小区的网络未恢复正常，即网络仍然处于异常，则移动终端仍然不能成功注册该当前小区，此时如果接收到对当前小区的注册结果为注册失败，则会再次禁止该当前小区。另外，再次注册当前小区失败，可能表示当前小区处于网络异常的时间较长，因此，该通信处理方法还可以包括：
当再次注册所述当前小区失败时，增大所述第一设定时长。
可以理解的是，当上述取消禁止当前小区之后，移动终端再次对当前小区进行注册，并且可以接收到当前小区返回的小区注册结果。如果这次对当前小区进行网络注册，接收到的小区注册结果是表征注册当前小区失败的信息，即小区注册结果为注册失败，则可以增大上述的第一设定时长。也就是说，对小区注册失败之后，禁止该小区，并且设定禁止小区的第一设定时长，当第一设定时长之后，取消禁止该小区，并且当再次注册该小区失败时，增大该第一设定时长。
另外，在本申请实施例中，当上述再次禁止当前小区，并增大第一设定时长之后，如果后续取消禁止当前小区，又出现注册当前小区失败时，依然禁止当前小区，并增大第一设定时长。从而注册失败时，小区被禁止的时间，随着注册失败的次数而增加。
在本申请实施例中，当再次注册上述当前小区失败时，具体第一设定时长的增大大小可以不作为限定，例如，可以是0.5小时，也可以是1小时等。
通过上述设定禁止小区的时长，即上述第一设定时长，并且随着再次注册小区失败时，增大禁止小区的时长，实现避免小区对应的网络临时异常而导致网络注册失败时需要较长时间才能重新注册该小区。并且随着后续再次注册小区失败，增大禁止小区的设定时长，使得移动终端可以避免注册网络存在问题的小区，通过注册其他小区而成功注册网络。
另外，在本申请实施例中，上述增大第一设定时长，也可以是出现多次再次注册该小区失败时，才增大第一设定时长，更加有效的避免临时性网络异常导致移动终端无法注册该当前小区的网络。例如，在上述取消禁止当前小区之后，如果第二次注册该当前小区失败，则仅是按照第一设定时长禁止该当前小区，当第三次注册该当前小区失败时，也仅是按照第一设定时长禁止该当前小区，当第四次注册该当前小区失败时，则可以增大第一设定时长。
步骤S230：当所述位置区标识对应的小区被所述移动终端禁止的个数达到指定小区个数后，禁止选择、重选或者接入所述位置区标识对应的所有小区。
在本申请实施例中，在禁止上述当前小区之后，可以对后续移动终端对其他小区进行网络注册过程中的注册结果进行监测。当上述当前小区的位置区标识所对应的小区，被移动终端禁止的个数达到指定小区个数之后，则表示移动终端注册该位置区标识的小区也不会成功，因此可以禁止该位置区标识。其中，禁止该位置区标识，可以是禁止移动终端选择、重选或者接入该位置区标识对应的所有小区。可以理解的是，通过禁止移动终端选择、重选或者接入到该位置区标识下的所有小区，可以使移动终端在后续注册网络过程中可以不再对该位置区标识的小区进行注册，节省移动终端注册网络的时间。
作为一种方式，上述当位置区标识对应的小区被移动终端禁止的个数达到指定小区个数后，禁止位置区标识，可以包括：
当所述位置区标识对应的小区被连续禁止的个数达到指定小区个数，或者；第一时间段内所述位置区标识对应的小区被连续禁止的个数达到指定小区个数，禁止所述位置区标识，第一时间段为禁止所述当前小区后的设定时间段。
可以理解的是，上述位置区标识对应的小区被禁止的个数达到指定小区个数，可以是移动终端在对其他小区进行注册时，连续注册到该位置区标识的小区出现失败，导致该位置区标识对应的小区被连续禁止的个数达到指定小区个数。也可以是，移动终端在对其他小区进行注册时，在禁止当前小区后的设定时间段内，该位置区标识对应的小区被连续禁止的个数达到指定小区个数。当满足上述任意一种条件时，则可以禁止该位置区标识。
在本申请实施例中，在禁止上述位置区标识之后，可能此前出现移动终端注册该位置区标识的小区时，出现注册失败指定小区个数的情况，可能是因为该位置区标识对应的网络出现临时异常而导致的。可能在后续会出现该位置区标识的网络恢复正常的情况，此时移动终端则可以成功对该位置区标识下的小区进行注册。如果对上述位置区标识禁止的时间较长，则会使移动终端长时间内无法注册该位置区标识的所有小区。因此，该通信处理方法还可以包括：
监测所述移动终端禁止所述位置区标识的时长，将监测到的时长作为第二时长；当所述第二时长超过第二设定时长时，取消禁止所述位置区标识。
可以理解的是，在执行禁止上述位置区标识的时刻起，可以开始对移动终端禁止该位置区标识的时长进行监测并记录，其中，监测的方式可以包括实时监测、间隔设定时长监测、或者根据用户仔细设置的时间间隔监测。可选的，为提升监测禁止该位置区标识的时间的准确性，可以采用实时监测的方式监测移动终端禁止该位置区标识的时长。并且，监测到的移动终端禁止该位置区标识的时长，可以作为第二时长。
在确定出上述第二时长超过第二设定时长时，则可以取消禁止该位置区标识，即取消禁止选择、重新或者接入该位置区标识对应的所有小区，也就是说，不再禁止移动终端对该位置区标识下的所有小区进行网络注册，以便移动终端后续可以对该位置区标识对应的小区。第二设定时长可以理解为对该位置区标识进行禁止的时长。在该位置区标识对应的网络由临时网络异常，恢复正常网络之后，则移动终端此时可以成功注册该位置区标识下的小区。在本申请实施例中，第一设定时长的具体大小在本申请实施例中可以不作为限定，例如，可以是0.1小时，可以是0.2小时，也可以是0.5小时，还可以是1小时等。
在本申请实施例中，在取消禁止该位置区标识之后，移动终端则可以再次对该位置区标识下的所有小区进行注册。当移动终端对该位置区标识下的小区进行注册时，如果该当前位置区标识对应的网络恢复正常时，则移动终端可以成功注册该位置区别标识下的所有小区或者部分小区。如果该当前位置区标识对应的网络未恢复正常，即网络仍然处于异常，则移动终端仍然不能成功注册该位置区标识下的任一小区。因此，如果出现注册该位置区标识的指定小区个数的小区失败时，则表示当前位置区标识的网络出现异常的时间较长，因此，该通信处理方法还可以包括：
当所述位置区标识对应的小区被所述移动终端禁止的个数再次达到指定小区个数时，增大所述第二设定时长。
可以理解的是，当上述取消禁止该位置区标识之后，移动终端可以再次对该位置区标识下的小区进行注册，并且可以获取到对该位置区标识下的小区进行注册的注册结果。如果仍然出现多次注册该位置区标识的小区失败，使得该位置区标识的小区被禁止的个数再次达到指定个数时，则表示该位置区标识的网络仍然处于网络异常的情况，并且该位置区标识对应的网络出现异常的时间可能较长，因此可以再次禁止该位置区标识，并且可以增大上述的第二设定时长。
另外，在本申请实施例中，当上述再次禁止位置区标识，并增大第二设定时长之 后，如果后续取消禁止该位置区标识，又出现该位置区标识的小区被禁止的个数达到指定小区个数时，依然禁止该位置区标识，并增大第二设定时长。从而再次出现该位置区标识的多个小区注册失败时，该位置区标识被禁止的时间会增加。
在本申请实施例中，当再次出现该位置区标识的小区被禁止的个数达到指定小区个数时，具体第二设定时长的增大大小可以不作为限定，例如，可以是0.2小时，也可以是0.5小时，也可以是1小时等。
通过上述设定禁止位置区标识的时长，即上述第二设定时长，并且随着再次出现该位置区标识的小区被禁止的个数达到指定小区个数时，增大禁止位置区标识的时长，实现避免位置区标识对应的网络临时异常，而导致需要较长时间后才能重新注册该位置区标识。并且随着后续再次出现该位置区标识的小区被禁止个数达到指定小区个数时，即再次满足位置区标识被禁止的调节时，则增大禁止位置区标识的第二设定时长，使得移动终端可以避免注册网络存在问题的位置区标识，通过注册其他位置区标识的小区而成功注册网络。
另外，在本申请实施例中，上述增大第二设定时长，也可以是出现多次满足禁止位置区标识的条件时，才增大第一设定时长，有效的避免临时性网络异常导致移动终端无法注册该位置区标识的网络。例如，在上述取消禁止该位置区标识之后，如果第二次出现该位置区标识的小区被禁止个数达到指定小区个数，则仅是按照第二设定时长禁止该位置区标识，当第三次出现该位置区标识的小区被禁止个数达到指定小区个数时，也仅是按照第二设定时长禁止该位置区标识，当第四次出现该位置区标识的小区被禁止个数达到指定小区个数时，则可以增大第二设定时长。
步骤S240：当所述公共陆地移动网络下对应的位置区标识被所述移动终端禁止的个数达到设定个数后，禁止所述公共陆地移动网络。
可以理解的是，由于每个位置区标识对应有公共陆地移动网络，并且公共陆地移动网络下对应多个位置区标识。在上述位置区标识被禁止后，可能是该位置区标识对应的公共陆地移动网络存在网络异常的情况。因此，可以对禁止位置区标识的情况进行监测，以确定上述位置区标识(上述当前小区对应的位置区标识)对应的公共陆地移动网络是否存在异常。当该公共陆地移动网络对应的位置区标识达到设定个数时，则表示该公共陆地移动网络对应的多个位置区标识均存在网络异常的情况，此时可能为该公共陆地移动网络存在异常。因此，为避免移动终端继续对该公共陆地移动网络下的位置区标识对应的小区注册，可以禁止该公共陆地移动网络，以节省移动终端注册网络的时间。其中，设定个数的具体数值在本申请实施例中可以不作为限定，例如，设定个数可以为2个，也可以为3个，也可以为5个等。
作为一种方式，当所述公共陆地移动网络下对应的位置区标识被所述移动终端禁止的个数达到设定个数后，禁止所述公共陆地移动网络，包括：
当所述公共陆地移动网络对应的位置区标识被连续禁止的个数达到设定个数，或者；在第二时间段内所述公共陆地移动网络对应的位置区标识被禁止的个数达到设定个数，禁止所述公共陆地移动网络，所述第二时间段为禁止所述位置区标识后的设定时间段。
可以理解的是，上述公共陆地移动网络的位置区标识被禁止的个数达到设定个数，可以是移动终端在对其他小区进行注册时，连续出现该公共陆地移动网络的位置区标识对应的小区被连续禁止的个数达到指定小区个数，而使得公共陆地移动网络的位置区标识被禁止的个数达到设定个数。也可以是，移动终端在对其他小区进行注册时，在禁止当前小区对应的位置区标识后的设定时间段内，该公共陆地移动网络的位置区标识被禁止的个数达到设定个数。当满足上述任意一种条件时，则可以禁止该公共陆地移动网络。
另外，上述禁止该公共陆地移动网络，可以包括：禁止选择、重选或者接入该公 共陆地移动网络的所有位置区标识对应的所有小区。
同样的，禁止公共陆地移动网络也可以是，在一定市场后取消该禁止操作，使移动终端可以对该公共陆地移动网络的位置区标识对应的小区进行注册。因此，该通信处理方法还可以包括：
监测所述移动终端禁止所述公共陆地移动网络的时长，将监测到的时长作为第三时长；当所述第三时长超过第三设定时长时，取消禁止所述公共陆地移动网络。
可以理解的，在对执行禁止该公共陆地移动网络的时刻起，可以开始对移动终端禁止公共陆地移动网络的时长进行监测并记录，其中，监测的方式可以包括实时监测、间隔预定时长监测、或者根据用户自行设置的时间间隔监测，可选的，为了提升监测禁止公共陆地移动网络的时长的准确性，可以采用实时监测的方式。监测的移动终端禁止公共陆地移动网络的时长，可以作为第三时长。在确定出第三时长超过第三设定时长时，取消禁止该公共陆地移动网络，也就是说，不再禁止移动终端对该公共陆地移动网络的所有位置区标识的所有小区进行网络注册，以便移动终端后续可以对该公共陆地移动网络的所有位置区标识的所有小区进行注册，在该公共陆地移动网络出现临时网络异常之后，网络恢复正常时可以成功注册该公共陆地移动网络下的位置区标识对应的小区。在本申请实施例中，第三设定时长的具体大小在本申请实施例中可以不作为限定，例如，可以是0.05小时，可以是0.2小时，也可以是0.5小时，还可以是1小时等。
另外，在后续取消禁止该公共陆地移动网络之后，当再次满足上述需要禁止该公共陆地移动网络的条件，即该公共陆地移动网络的位置区标识被禁止的个数达到设定个数，可以再次禁止该公共陆地移动网络，并且增大上述第三设定时长。因此，该通信处理方法还可以包括：
当所述公共陆地移动网络下对应的位置区标识被所述移动终端禁止的个数再次达到设定个数后，增大所述第三设定时长。
可以理解的是，通过上述增大禁止公共移动网络的第三设定时长，使得移动终端可以避免注册网络存在问题的公共移动网络的位置区标识对应的小区，通过注册其他公共移动网络的位置区标识对应的小区而成功注册网络。
本申请实施例提供的通信处理方法，通过在对当前小区进行网络注册，注册失败时，禁止当前小区，并且在第一设定时长后取消禁止该当前小区，另外，在再次注册该当前小区失败时，增大该第一设定时长。当该当前小区的位置区标识对应的小区被禁止的个数达到指定小区个数后，可以禁止该位置区标识，并且在第二设定时长后取消禁止该位置区标识，另外，在再次出现该位置区标识的小区被禁止的个数达到指定小区个数时，增大第二设定时长。另外，还在公共陆地移动网络的位置区标识被禁止的个数达到设定个数时，禁止公共陆地移动网络，节省注册网络的时间。从而，可以有效避免临时网络，不会立即禁止当前的位置区标识，避免网络异常而导致位置区标识被禁止，使移动终端无法后续注册该位置区标识的网络，并且避免伪基站利用协议漏洞而故意使移动终端禁止TAI的情况，降低移动终端被伪基站攻击的风险。
请参阅图4，本申请又一个实施例提供了一种通信处理方法，可应用于移动终端，该通信处理方法可以包括：
步骤S310：在对当前小区进行网络注册时，接收小区注册结果。
步骤S320：当小区注册结果为注册失败时，禁止所述当前小区，所述当前小区对应有位置区标识，所述位置区标识对应多个小区。
在本申请实施例中，步骤S310以及步骤S320的内容可以参阅上述实施例的内容，在此不再赘述。在禁止当前小区后，也可以在第一设定时长后取消禁止当前小区。并且当再次注册当前小区失败时，可以增大第一设定时长。
步骤S330：识别所述当前小区对应的基站是否为伪基站。
在本申请实施例中，移动终端在对上述当前小区进行注册，并注册失败时，可能是因为移动终端在对伪基站的小区进行注册而注册失败。可以理解的，在对基站的小区在进行注册时，需要进行初始接入过程，例如，上述的RRC连接。在进行初始接入过程之后，则需要进行附着attach过程。附着过程是进行注册过程中必要的过程，只有当附着成功后才可以进行后续的业务。在进行附着过程时，需要进行移动终端与网络的相互鉴权，移动终端与MM(Mobility Management Entity)建立MM(mobile management)上下文。MME为移动终端建立默认承载，移动终端获得网络侧分配的IP地址。还需进行用户位置登记，以及临时身份标识(S-TMSI)的分配。而伪基站的小区不能通过上述鉴权等安全验证过程，则会导致注册失败。
因此，可以在移动终端对当前小区注册失败时，识别该当前小区对应的基站是否为伪基站，以便在识别出该基站为伪基站时，进行相关防护操作。
在本申请实施例中，识别当前小区对应的基站是否为伪基站，可以包括：
步骤S331：向所述当前小区发起跟踪区更新。
在本申请实施例中，由于伪基站会增大发射功率，而使移动终端接入伪基站的小区，并且由于伪基站的TAC与运营商基站的TAC不同，因此可以发起跟踪区跟新(Tracking Area Update，TAU)。其中，长期演进网络(Long Term Evolution，LTE)中的跟踪区更新，是指当移动终端由一个小区位置区(TA，tracking area)移动至另外一个TA时，必须在新的TA上重新进行位置登记以通知网络来更改他所存储的移动终端的位置信息。例如，移动终端探测到新的小区，发现该小区的TAC与当前小区的TAC不同时，则会发起TAU。为确定移动终端位置，LTE网络的覆盖区将被分为多个TA，TA的功能与3G的位置区和路由区类似，是LTE系统中位置更新和寻呼的基本单位。TA用TAC标识，一个TA可包含一个或者多个小区，TAC在这些小区的SIB1中广播。网络运营时用TAI作为TA的唯一标识。
在进行TAU时，会进行鉴权、完整性保护等安全验证过程，而如果伪基站进行TAU，由于其不能通过上述的安全验证过程，因此，会TAU更新失败。并且在伪基站由于不能TAU成功，因此会在TAU失败之前，发送重定向命令，使移动终端重定向到2G伪基站的小区或者3G伪基站的小区，以实现不法分子的不法活动。
因此，可以识别当前小区的基站是否为伪基站时，可以向当前小区发起跟踪区更新。
步骤S332：如果在接收到表征跟踪区更新成功的结果之前，接收到指示进行小区重定向的指示指令，则识别出所述当前注册的当前小区对应的基站为伪基站。
在本申请实施例中，在向当前小区发起TAU之后，移动终端可以接收当前小区返回的跟踪区更新结果，当接收到当前小区返回的拒绝更新信息时，则表示跟踪区跟新失败，当接收到当前小区返回的成功更新的信息时，则表示跟踪区更新成功。
进一步的，由于会在TAU失败之前，发送重定向命令，使移动终端重定向到2G伪基站的小区或者3G伪基站的小区。因此，可以监测是否接收到指示进行小区重定向的指示指令。当接收到指示进行小区重定向的指令，则可以确定接收到该指令的时刻是否在接收到表征跟踪区更新成功的结果之前。
在本申请实施例中，确定接收到指示进行重定向的指示指令，可以包括：
接收当前小区在释放与所述移动终端之间的无线资源控制的连接过程中发送的释放信息，根据所述释放信息确定是否接收到进行重定向的指示指令。
可以理解的是，当前小区在与移动终端建立RRC(Radio Resource Control，无线资源控制)连接后，可以通过控制释放移动终端的RRC连接过程中，发送携带重定向的指示指令的释放信息，该指示指令用于指示移动终端由当前小区重定向到另外的小区。对应的，移动终端可以接收到当前小区在上述释放RRC连接的过程中发送的释放信息，并确定出接收到的释放信息中是否存在有上述指示指令。
当确定出上述接收到的释放信息存在上述指示指令时，可以确定当前时刻之前是否接收到过表征跟踪区更新成功的结果。如果没有接收到过表征跟踪区更新成功的结果，则表示在接收到过表征跟踪区更新成功的结果之前，移动终端接收到进行重定向的指示指令。由于伪基站会在TAU失败之前，发送重定向命令，使移动终端重定向到2G伪基站的小区或者3G伪基站的小区，因此，可以识别出当前注册的当前小区对应的基站为伪基站。
当然，具体识别当前小区的基站是否为伪基站的方式在本申请实施例中可以不作为限定。
在本申请实施例中，该通信处理方法还可以包括：取消上述小区重定向。
可以理解的是，为保证用户的安全，避免不法分子通过将移动终端重定向至2G基站的小区或者3G基站的小区，实现其不法行为。因此，可以在确定出上述重定向为伪基站所发出的重定向时，可以取消该小区重定向，即不再执行该小区重定向，避免重定向至2G基站的小区或者3G基站的小区后，遭受到攻击而导致用户的损失。
步骤S340：如果为伪基站，则禁止所述基站。
在确定当前小区对应的基站为伪基站时，为避免用户受到不法分子的攻击，因此，可以禁止接入到该基站。
作为一种实施方式，禁止移动终端接入该当前小区对应的基站的方式包括移动终端禁止探测该基站所对应的特征参数，其中，特征参数包括位置区标识(TAI，Tracking Area Identity)、绝对视频信道号(EARFCN，eutra absolute radio frequency channel number)、物理单元标识(PCI，physical cell identity)、小区身份(CID，cell identity)等，当然，该基站所对应的特征参数还可以包括其他，在此不再赘述。在本实施例中，可以通过当前小区的基站所对应的特征参数，对该基站进行标识，并基于该标识禁止移动终端接入该基站。
步骤S350：当所述位置区标识对应的小区被所述移动终端禁止的个数达到指定小区个数后，禁止所述位置区标识。
在本申请实施例中，步骤S350可以参阅上述实施例的内容，在此不再赘述。在禁止该位置区标识后，也可以在第二设定时长后取消禁止该位置区标识。并且当位置区标识对应的小区被所述移动终端禁止的个数再次达到指定小区个数时，可以增大第二设定时长。
步骤S360：当所述公共陆地移动网络下对应的位置区标识被所述移动终端禁止的个数达到设定个数后，禁止所述公共陆地移动网络。
在本申请实施例中，步骤S360可以参阅上述实施例的内容，在此不再赘述。在禁止该公共陆地移动网络后，也可以在第三设定时长后取消禁止该公共陆地移动网络。并且当公共陆地移动网络对应的位置区标识被所述移动终端禁止的个数再次达到设定个数时，可以增大第三设定时长。
本申请实施例提供的通信处理方法，通过在对当前小区进行网络注册，注册失败时，禁止当前小区，并且在第一设定时长后取消禁止该当前小区，另外，在再次注册该当前小区失败时，增大该第一设定时长。在注册当前小区失败时，还失败当前小区对应的基站是否为伪基站，并在识别出伪基站时，进行相关处理，避免用户的损失。当该当前小区的位置区标识对应的小区被禁止的个数达到指定小区个数后，可以禁止该位置区标。另外，还在公共陆地移动网络的位置区标识被禁止的个数达到设定个数时，禁止公共陆地移动网络，节省注册网络的时间。从而，可以有效避免临时网络，不会立即禁止当前的位置区标识，避免网络异常而导致位置区标识被禁止，使移动终端无法后续注册该位置区标识的网络，并且避免伪基站利用协议漏洞而故意使移动终端禁止TAI的情况，降低移动终端被伪基站攻击的风险。
请参阅图7，图7示出了本申请一个实施例提供的通信处理装置400的模块框图。 该通信处理装置400应用于移动终端，下面将针对图7所示的装置进行阐述，所述通信处理装置400包括：结果接收模块410、小区禁止模块420以及位置区禁止模块430。其中，所述结果接收模块410用于在对当前小区进行网络注册时，接收小区注册结果；所述小区禁止模块420用于当小区注册结果为注册失败时，禁止所述当前小区，所述当前小区对应有位置区标识，所述位置区标识对应多个小区；所述位置区禁止模块430用于当所述位置区标识对应的小区被所述移动终端禁止的个数达到指定小区个数后，禁止所述位置区标识。
在本申请实施例中，该通信处理装置400还可以包括：第一时长监测模块以及第一取消模块。第一时长监测模块用于监测所述移动终端禁止所述当前小区的时长，将监测到的时长作为第一时长；第一取消模块用于当所述第一时长超过第一设定时长时，取消禁止当前小区。
进一步的，该通信处理装置400还可以包括：第一时长增大模块。第一时长增大模块用于当再次注册所述当前小区失败时，增大所述第一设定时长。
在本申请实施例中，该通信处理装置400还可以包括：第二时长监测模块以及第二取消模块。第二时长监测模块用于监测所述移动终端禁止所述位置区标识的时长，将监测到的时长作为第二时长；第二取消模块用于当所述第二时长超过第二设定时长时，取消禁止所述位置区标识。
进一步的，该通信处理装置400还可以包括：第二时长增大模块。第二时长增大模块用于当所述位置区标识对应的小区被所述移动终端禁止的个数再次达到指定小区个数时，增大所述第二设定时长。
在本申请实施例中，位置区禁止模块430可以具体用于：当所述位置区标识对应的小区被连续禁止的个数达到指定小区个数，或者；第一时间段内所述位置区标识对应的小区被连续禁止的个数达到指定小区个数，禁止所述位置区标识，第一时间段为禁止所述当前小区后的设定时间段。
在本申请实施例中，所述位置区标识对应有公共陆地移动网络，所述公共陆地网络对应多个位置区标识。该通信处理装置400还可以包括：网络禁止模块。网络禁止模块用于当所述公共陆地移动网络下对应的位置区标识被所述移动终端禁止的个数达到设定个数后，禁止所述公共陆地移动网络。
在本申请实施例中，该通信处理装置400还可以包括：第三时长监测模块以及第三取消模块。第三时长监测模块用于监测所述移动终端禁止所述公共陆地移动网络的时长，将监测到的时长作为第三时长；第三取消模块用于当所述第三时长超过第三设定时长时，取消禁止所述公共陆地移动网络。
进一步的，该通信处理装置400还可以包括：第三时长增大模块。第三时长增大模块用于当再次注册所述公共陆地移动网络下任一位置区标识的小区失败时，增大所述第三设定时长。
在本申请实施例中，网络禁止模块可以具体用于：当所述公共陆地移动网络对应的位置区标识被连续禁止的个数达到设定个数，或者；在第二时间段内所述公共陆地移动网络对应的位置区标识被禁止的个数达到设定个数，禁止所述公共陆地移动网络，所述第二时间段为禁止所述位置区标识后的设定时间段。
进一步的，网络禁止模块禁止所述公共陆地移动网络，可以包括：禁止选择、重选或者接入所述公共陆地移动网络的所有位置区标识对应的所有小区。
在本申请实施例中，小区禁止模块420禁止当前小区，可以包括：禁止选择、重选或者接入所述当前小区。
在本申请实施例中，位置区禁止模块430禁止所述位置区标识，可以包括：禁止选择、重选或者接入所述位置区标识对应的所有小区。
在本申请实施例中，该通信处理装置400还可以包括：基站识别模块以及基站禁 止模块。基站识别模块用于识别所述当前小区对应的基站是否为伪基站；基站禁止模块用于如果当前小区对应的基站为伪基站，则禁止所述基站。
进一步的，基站识别模块可以具有用于：向所述当前小区发起跟踪区更新；如果在接收到表征跟踪区更新成功的结果之前，接收到指示进行小区重定向的指示指令时，则识别出所述当前注册的当前小区对应的基站为伪基站。
在本申请实施例中，该通信处理装置400还可以包括：重定向取消模块。重定向取消模块用于取消所述小区重定向。
在本申请实施例中，基站禁止模块可以具有用于禁止探测所述基站所对应的特征参数，所述特征参数包括位置区标识、绝对视频信道号、物理单元标识以及小区标识中的至少一种。
所属领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到，为描述的方便和简洁，上述描述装置和模块的具体工作过程，可以参考前述方法实施例中的对应过程，在此不再赘述。
在本申请所提供的几个实施例中，模块相互之间的耦合可以是电性，机械或其它形式的耦合。
另外，在本申请各个实施例中的各功能模块可以集成在一个处理模块中，也可以是各个模块单独物理存在，也可以两个或两个以上模块集成在一个模块中。上述集成的模块既可以采用硬件的形式实现，也可以采用软件功能模块的形式实现。
综上所述，本申请提供的方案，在对当前小区进行网络注册时，接收小区注册结果，当小区注册结果为注册失败时，禁止当前小区，其中，当前小区对应有位置区标识，位置区标识对应多个小区，当该位置区标识对应的小区被移动终端禁止的个数达到指定小区个数后，禁止该位置区标识，从而避免网络注册失败时禁止位置区标识，而导致网络恢复时间较长。
请参考图8，其示出了本申请实施例提供的一种移动终端的结构框图。该移动终端100可以是智能手机、平板电脑、电子书等能够运行应用程序的移动终端。本申请中的移动终端100可以包括一个或多个如下部件：处理器110、存储器120以及一个或多个应用程序，其中一个或多个应用程序可以被存储在存储器120中并被配置为由一个或多个处理器110执行，一个或多个程序配置用于执行如前述方法实施例所描述的方法。
处理器110可以包括一个或者多个处理核。处理器110利用各种接口和线路连接整个移动终端100内的各个部分，通过运行或执行存储在存储器120内的指令、程序、代码集或指令集，以及调用存储在存储器120内的数据，执行移动终端100的各种功能和处理数据。可选地，处理器110可以采用数字信号处理(Digital Signal Processing，DSP)、现场可编程门阵列(Field－Programmable Gate Array，FPGA)、可编程逻辑阵列(Programmable Logic Array，PLA)中的至少一种硬件形式来实现。处理器110可集成中央处理器(Central Processing Unit，CPU)、图像处理器(Graphics Processing Unit，GPU)和调制解调器等中的一种或几种的组合。其中，CPU主要处理操作系统、用户界面和应用程序等；GPU用于负责显示内容的渲染和绘制；调制解调器用于处理无线通信。可以理解的是，上述调制解调器也可以不集成到处理器110中，单独通过一块通信芯片进行实现。
存储器120可以包括随机存储器(Random Access Memory，RAM)，也可以包括只读存储器(Read-Only Memory)。存储器120可用于存储指令、程序、代码、代码集或指令集。存储器120可包括存储程序区和存储数据区，其中，存储程序区可存储用于实现操作系统的指令、用于实现至少一个功能的指令(比如触控功能、声音播放功能、图像播放功能等)、用于实现下述各个方法实施例的指令等。存储数据区还可以存储终端100在使用中所创建的数据(比如电话本、音视频数据、聊天记录数据)等。
请参考图9，其示出了本申请实施例提供的一种计算机可读存储介质的结构框图。 该计算机可读介质800中存储有程序代码，所述程序代码可被处理器调用执行上述方法实施例中所描述的方法。
计算机可读存储介质800可以是诸如闪存、EEPROM(电可擦除可编程只读存储器)、EPROM、硬盘或者ROM之类的电子存储器。可选地，计算机可读存储介质800包括非易失性计算机可读介质(non-transitory computer-readable storage medium)。计算机可读存储介质800具有执行上述方法中的任何方法步骤的程序代码810的存储空间。这些程序代码可以从一个或者多个计算机程序产品中读出或者写入到这一个或者多个计算机程序产品中。程序代码810可以例如以适当形式进行压缩。
最后应说明的是：以上实施例仅用以说明本申请的技术方案，而非对其限制；尽管参照前述实施例对本申请进行了详细的说明，本领域的普通技术人员当理解：其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改，或者对其中部分技术特征进行等同替换；而这些修改或者替换，并不驱使相应技术方案的本质脱离本申请各实施例技术方案的精神和范围。

Claims (20)

  1. 一种通信处理方法，其特征在于，应用于移动终端，所述方法包括：
    在对当前小区进行网络注册时，接收小区注册结果；
    当小区注册结果为注册失败时，禁止所述当前小区，所述当前小区对应有位置区标识，所述位置区标识对应多个小区；
    当所述位置区标识对应的小区被所述移动终端禁止的个数达到指定小区个数后，禁止所述位置区标识。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法，其特征在于，所述禁止所述当前小区之后，所述方法还包括：
    监测所述移动终端禁止所述当前小区的时长，将监测到的时长作为第一时长；
    当所述第一时长超过第一设定时长时，取消禁止当前小区。
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的方法，其特征在于，在所述当所述第一时长超过第一设定时长时，取消禁止当前小区之后，所述方法还包括：
    当再次注册所述当前小区失败时，增大所述第一设定时长。
  4. 根据权利要求1-3任一项所述的方法，其特征在于，在所述禁止所述位置区标识之后，所述方法还包括：
    监测所述移动终端禁止所述位置区标识的时长，将监测到的时长作为第二时长；
    当所述第二时长超过第二设定时长时，取消禁止所述位置区标识。
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的方法，其特征在于，在所述当所述第二时长超过第二设定时长时，取消禁止所述位置区标识之后，所述方法还包括：
    当所述位置区标识对应的小区被所述移动终端禁止的个数再次达到指定小区个数时，增大所述第二设定时长。
  6. 根据权利要求1-5任一项所述的方法，其特征在于，所述当所述位置区标识对应的小区被所述移动终端禁止的个数达到指定小区个数后，禁止所述位置区标识，包括：
    当所述位置区标识对应的小区被连续禁止的个数达到指定小区个数，或者；
    第一时间段内所述位置区标识对应的小区被连续禁止的个数达到指定小区个数，禁止所述位置区标识，第一时间段为禁止所述当前小区后的设定时间段。
  7. 根据权利要求1-6任一项所述的方法，其特征在于，所述位置区标识对应有公共陆地移动网络，所述公共陆地网络对应多个位置区标识，所述当所述位置区标识对应的小区被所述移动终端禁止的个数达到指定小区个数后，禁止所述位置区标识之后，所述方法还包括：
    当所述公共陆地移动网络下对应的位置区标识被所述移动终端禁止的个数达到设定个数后，禁止所述公共陆地移动网络。
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的方法，其特征在于，在所述禁止所述公共陆地移动网络之后，所述方法还包括：
    监测所述移动终端禁止所述公共陆地移动网络的时长，将监测到的时长作为第三时长；
    当所述第三时长超过第三设定时长时，取消禁止所述公共陆地移动网络。
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的方法，其特征在于，在所述当所述时长超过设定时长时，取消禁止所述公共陆地移动网络之后，所述方法还包括：
    当所述公共陆地移动网络下对应的位置区标识被所述移动终端禁止的个数再次达到设定个数后，增大所述第三设定时长。
  10. 根据权利要求7所述的方法，其特征在于，所述当所述公共陆地移动网络下对应的位置区标识被所述移动终端禁止的个数达到设定个数后，禁止所述公共陆地移动 网络，包括：
    当所述公共陆地移动网络对应的位置区标识被连续禁止的个数达到设定个数，或者；
    在第二时间段内所述公共陆地移动网络对应的位置区标识被禁止的个数达到设定个数，禁止所述公共陆地移动网络，所述第二时间段为禁止所述位置区标识后的设定时间段。
  11. 根据权利要求7-10任一项所述的方法，其特征在于，所述禁止所述公共陆地移动网络，包括：
    禁止选择、重选或者接入所述公共陆地移动网络的所有位置区标识对应的所有小区。
  12. 根据权利要求1-11任一项所述的方法，其特征在于，所述禁止当前小区，包括：
    禁止选择、重选或者接入所述当前小区。
  13. 根据权利要求1-11任一项所述的方法，其特征在于，所述禁止所述位置区标识，包括：
    禁止选择、重选或者接入所述位置区标识对应的所有小区。
  14. 根据权利要求1-13任一项所述的方法，其特征在于，所述当小区注册结果为注册失败时，禁止所述当前小区，还包括：
    识别所述当前小区对应的基站是否为伪基站；
    如果为伪基站，则禁止所述基站。
  15. 根据权利要求14所述的方法，其特征在于，所述识别当前小区对应的基站是否为伪基站，包括：
    向所述当前小区发起跟踪区更新；
    如果在接收到表征跟踪区更新成功的结果之前，接收到指示进行小区重定向的指示指令时，则识别出所述当前注册的当前小区对应的基站为伪基站。
  16. 根据权利要求15所述的方法，其特征在于，所述方法还包括：
    取消所述小区重定向。
  17. 根据权利要求14所述的方法，其特征在于，所述禁止所述基站，包括：
    禁止探测所述基站所对应的特征参数，所述特征参数包括位置区标识、绝对视频信道号、物理单元标识以及小区标识中的至少一种。
  18. 一种通信处理装置，其特征在于，应用于移动终端，所述装置包括：结果接收模块、小区禁止模块以及位置区禁止模块，其中，
    所述结果接收模块用于在对当前小区进行网络注册时，接收小区注册结果；
    所述小区禁止模块用于当小区注册结果为注册失败时，禁止所述当前小区，所述当前小区对应有位置区标识，所述位置区标识对应多个小区；
    所述位置区禁止模块用于当所述位置区标识对应的小区被所述移动终端禁止的个数达到指定小区个数后，禁止所述位置区标识。
  19. 一种移动终端，其特征在于，包括：
    一个或多个处理器；
    存储器；
    一个或多个应用程序，其中所述一个或多个应用程序被存储在所述存储器中并被配置为由所述一个或多个处理器执行，所述一个或多个程序配置用于执行如权利要求1-17任一项所述的方法。
  20. 一种计算机可读取存储介质，其特征在于，所述计算机可读取存储介质中存储有程序代码，所述程序代码可被处理器调用执行如权利要求1-17任一项所述的方法。
PCT/CN2018/119618 2018-12-06 2018-12-06 通信处理方法、装置、移动终端及存储介质 Ceased WO2020113530A1 (zh)

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