WO2020113240A3 - Methods and apparatus for training optical deep diffractive neural networks - Google Patents

Methods and apparatus for training optical deep diffractive neural networks Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2020113240A3
WO2020113240A3 PCT/US2019/064701 US2019064701W WO2020113240A3 WO 2020113240 A3 WO2020113240 A3 WO 2020113240A3 US 2019064701 W US2019064701 W US 2019064701W WO 2020113240 A3 WO2020113240 A3 WO 2020113240A3
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
training
light
methods
neural networks
information
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PCT/US2019/064701
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French (fr)
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WO2020113240A2 (en
Inventor
Yongxi Tan
Jin Yang
Yimeng Li
Xiang Liu
Ning Cheng
Huaxia WANG
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Futurewei Technologies, Inc.
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Application filed by Futurewei Technologies, Inc. filed Critical Futurewei Technologies, Inc.
Priority to PCT/US2019/064701 priority Critical patent/WO2020113240A2/en
Publication of WO2020113240A2 publication Critical patent/WO2020113240A2/en
Publication of WO2020113240A3 publication Critical patent/WO2020113240A3/en

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06NCOMPUTING ARRANGEMENTS BASED ON SPECIFIC COMPUTATIONAL MODELS
    • G06N3/00Computing arrangements based on biological models
    • G06N3/02Neural networks
    • G06N3/08Learning methods
    • G06N3/084Backpropagation, e.g. using gradient descent
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06NCOMPUTING ARRANGEMENTS BASED ON SPECIFIC COMPUTATIONAL MODELS
    • G06N3/00Computing arrangements based on biological models
    • G06N3/02Neural networks
    • G06N3/04Architecture, e.g. interconnection topology
    • G06N3/045Combinations of networks
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06NCOMPUTING ARRANGEMENTS BASED ON SPECIFIC COMPUTATIONAL MODELS
    • G06N3/00Computing arrangements based on biological models
    • G06N3/02Neural networks
    • G06N3/06Physical realisation, i.e. hardware implementation of neural networks, neurons or parts of neurons
    • G06N3/067Physical realisation, i.e. hardware implementation of neural networks, neurons or parts of neurons using optical means
    • G06N3/0675Physical realisation, i.e. hardware implementation of neural networks, neurons or parts of neurons using optical means using electro-optical, acousto-optical or opto-electronic means
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06NCOMPUTING ARRANGEMENTS BASED ON SPECIFIC COMPUTATIONAL MODELS
    • G06N3/00Computing arrangements based on biological models
    • G06N3/02Neural networks
    • G06N3/10Interfaces, programming languages or software development kits, e.g. for simulating neural networks
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06NCOMPUTING ARRANGEMENTS BASED ON SPECIFIC COMPUTATIONAL MODELS
    • G06N3/00Computing arrangements based on biological models
    • G06N3/02Neural networks
    • G06N3/04Architecture, e.g. interconnection topology
    • G06N3/044Recurrent networks, e.g. Hopfield networks
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06NCOMPUTING ARRANGEMENTS BASED ON SPECIFIC COMPUTATIONAL MODELS
    • G06N3/00Computing arrangements based on biological models
    • G06N3/02Neural networks
    • G06N3/04Architecture, e.g. interconnection topology
    • G06N3/047Probabilistic or stochastic networks

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Biophysics (AREA)
  • Software Systems (AREA)
  • Computing Systems (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Evolutionary Computation (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Data Mining & Analysis (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Mathematical Physics (AREA)
  • Computational Linguistics (AREA)
  • Artificial Intelligence (AREA)
  • Neurology (AREA)
  • Eye Examination Apparatus (AREA)
  • Optical Modulation, Optical Deflection, Nonlinear Optics, Optical Demodulation, Optical Logic Elements (AREA)

Abstract

A method for training a neural network (NN) includes receiving partition information of a light element partition of a spatially incoherent light source (SILS) and training information, the light element partition being assigned to the training processor; modulating the individual light elements in the light element partition in accordance with the training information; detecting diffracted light from a diffractive deep neural network (D2NN) of the NN; and sending information corresponding to the detected diffracted light to the controller.
PCT/US2019/064701 2019-12-05 2019-12-05 Methods and apparatus for training optical deep diffractive neural networks WO2020113240A2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/US2019/064701 WO2020113240A2 (en) 2019-12-05 2019-12-05 Methods and apparatus for training optical deep diffractive neural networks

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/US2019/064701 WO2020113240A2 (en) 2019-12-05 2019-12-05 Methods and apparatus for training optical deep diffractive neural networks

Publications (2)

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WO2020113240A2 WO2020113240A2 (en) 2020-06-04
WO2020113240A3 true WO2020113240A3 (en) 2020-10-01

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Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2022056422A1 (en) * 2020-09-14 2022-03-17 The Regents Of The University Of California Ensemble learning of diffractive neural networks
CN112418403B (en) * 2020-11-25 2022-06-28 清华大学 Optical diffraction computing processor based on optical diffraction principle and programmable device

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20180322387A1 (en) * 2017-05-05 2018-11-08 Intel Corporation Hardware implemented point to point communication primitives for machine learning
WO2019200289A1 (en) * 2018-04-13 2019-10-17 The Regents Of The University Of California Devices and methods employing optical-based machine learning using diffractive deep neural networks

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20180322387A1 (en) * 2017-05-05 2018-11-08 Intel Corporation Hardware implemented point to point communication primitives for machine learning
WO2019200289A1 (en) * 2018-04-13 2019-10-17 The Regents Of The University Of California Devices and methods employing optical-based machine learning using diffractive deep neural networks

Non-Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
JULIE CHANG ET AL: "Hybrid optical-electronic convolutional neural networks with optimized diffractive optics for image classification", SCIENTIFIC REPORTS, vol. 8, no. 1, 17 August 2018 (2018-08-17), XP055602493, DOI: 10.1038/s41598-018-30619-y *
SHUMING JIAO ET AL: "Optical machine learning with incoherent light and a single-pixel detector", ARXIV.ORG, CORNELL UNIVERSITY LIBRARY, 201 OLIN LIBRARY CORNELL UNIVERSITY ITHACA, NY 14853, 24 April 2019 (2019-04-24), XP081537995, DOI: 10.1364/OL.44.005186 *

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