WO2020108405A1 - Information processing method and information processing apparatus - Google Patents

Information processing method and information processing apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2020108405A1
WO2020108405A1 PCT/CN2019/120287 CN2019120287W WO2020108405A1 WO 2020108405 A1 WO2020108405 A1 WO 2020108405A1 CN 2019120287 W CN2019120287 W CN 2019120287W WO 2020108405 A1 WO2020108405 A1 WO 2020108405A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
beams
group
downlink control
control information
terminal
Prior art date
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PCT/CN2019/120287
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
梁津垚
张宏平
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华为技术有限公司
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Publication of WO2020108405A1 publication Critical patent/WO2020108405A1/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W52/00Power management, e.g. TPC [Transmission Power Control], power saving or power classes
    • H04W52/02Power saving arrangements
    • H04W52/0209Power saving arrangements in terminal devices
    • H04W52/0212Power saving arrangements in terminal devices managed by the network, e.g. network or access point is master and terminal is slave
    • H04W52/0216Power saving arrangements in terminal devices managed by the network, e.g. network or access point is master and terminal is slave using a pre-established activity schedule, e.g. traffic indication frame
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04BTRANSMISSION
    • H04B5/00Near-field transmission systems, e.g. inductive loop type
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L5/00Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W52/00Power management, e.g. TPC [Transmission Power Control], power saving or power classes
    • H04W52/02Power saving arrangements
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W52/00Power management, e.g. TPC [Transmission Power Control], power saving or power classes
    • H04W52/02Power saving arrangements
    • H04W52/0209Power saving arrangements in terminal devices
    • H04W52/0225Power saving arrangements in terminal devices using monitoring of external events, e.g. the presence of a signal
    • H04W52/0229Power saving arrangements in terminal devices using monitoring of external events, e.g. the presence of a signal where the received signal is a wanted signal
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W68/00User notification, e.g. alerting and paging, for incoming communication, change of service or the like
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W68/00User notification, e.g. alerting and paging, for incoming communication, change of service or the like
    • H04W68/005Transmission of information for alerting of incoming communication
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W68/00User notification, e.g. alerting and paging, for incoming communication, change of service or the like
    • H04W68/02Arrangements for increasing efficiency of notification or paging channel
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/04Wireless resource allocation
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/04Wireless resource allocation
    • H04W72/044Wireless resource allocation based on the type of the allocated resource
    • H04W72/046Wireless resource allocation based on the type of the allocated resource the resource being in the space domain, e.g. beams
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L5/00Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
    • H04L5/003Arrangements for allocating sub-channels of the transmission path
    • H04L5/0053Allocation of signaling, i.e. of overhead other than pilot signals
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02DCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES [ICT], I.E. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES AIMING AT THE REDUCTION OF THEIR OWN ENERGY USE
    • Y02D30/00Reducing energy consumption in communication networks
    • Y02D30/70Reducing energy consumption in communication networks in wireless communication networks

Definitions

  • the present application relates to the field of communication technology, and in particular, to an information processing method and information processing device.
  • LTE long term evolution
  • the terminal when the terminal does not establish a connection with the network side, the terminal will listen for paging messages on specific time-frequency resources and detect that the specific time-frequency resources of the paging message are detected. This is called paging moment (PO).
  • P-RNTI paging radio network temporary identifier
  • DCI downlink control information
  • a wake-up signal (WUS) mechanism was introduced in LTE. This WUS mechanism is used for the terminal to explicitly notify the terminal whether there is a PO on the PO before detecting the P-RNTI DCI on the PO P-RNTI DCI to avoid detection on POs without P-RNTI DCI.
  • a PO in LTE is a subframe subframe, and different terminals monitor the P-RNTI DCI on their corresponding POs.
  • beams are used for signal transmission between the base station and the terminal.
  • One beam corresponds to one slot, and one PO corresponds to a group of beams.
  • Different terminals will be on different beams.
  • Receiving P-RNTI DCI therefore, the above-mentioned WUS mechanism is not applicable in NR.
  • NR it is necessary to provide a solution to clearly tell which beams different terminals know which P-RNTI DCI is on PO.
  • An embodiment of the present application provides an information processing method and an information processing device, which can learn in advance from the previous beam the specific time at which the downstream control information is delivered in the following beam, and then only after the detected by the previous beam The downlink control information is detected at a specific moment when the downlink control information is sent, so as to accurately control the detection of the downlink control information, avoid blind detection of the downlink control information, and save power.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides an information processing method, including: performing beam scanning in a first time period, where the first time period is a time period for scanning a first group of beams, and the first group of beams includes at least one Beam; further, according to the beam scanning result, determine whether the indication information is received on the first group of beams to determine whether the terminal needs to detect downlink control information.
  • the first group of beams has the function of carrying the indication information, and the indication information is used to indicate whether the terminal The downlink control information needs to be detected. It should be understood that the function of the first group of beams to carry the indication information refers to that the first group of beams may carry the indication information or may not carry the indication information.
  • the embodiments of the present application have the following advantages: In the first time period, it is learned whether the terminal needs to detect downlink control information by beam scanning, that is, whether there is a downlink in advance through beam scanning The control information is issued to avoid blind detection of the downlink control information by the terminal and unnecessary power consumption when detecting the downlink control information, so as to save power.
  • the foregoing determines whether the indication information is received on the first group of beams according to the beam scanning result, thereby determining whether the terminal needs to detect the downlink control information includes the following two types Detection situation: First, the beam scanning result is that the indication information is received on the first group of beams, and it is determined that the terminal needs to detect the downlink control information. It can be understood that in this case, whether the terminal needs to detect the downlink control is determined by whether the indication information is received.
  • the beam scanning result is that the indication information is received on the first group of beams, and the indication information indicates that the terminal needs to detect the downlink control information, then it is determined that the terminal needs to detect the downlink control information. Understandably, in this case, the indication is The content indicated by the information determines whether the terminal needs to detect downlink control information.
  • the first beam is selected from the first group of beams, and the first beam is used by the terminal to receive the indication information.
  • the first beam may be the beam with the best signal strength among the first group of beams.
  • the foregoing determines whether the indication information is received on the first group of beams according to the beam scanning result, thereby determining Whether the terminal needs to detect the downlink control information includes the following two types of detection situations: 1.
  • the beam scanning result is that the indication information is not received on the first group of beams, and it is determined that the terminal does not need to detect the downlink control information.
  • the beam scanning result is that the instruction information is received on the first group of beams, but the instruction information indicates that the terminal does not need to detect the downlink control information, then determines that the terminal does not need to detect
  • the downlink control information can be understood that in this case, the content indicated by the indication information is used to determine whether the terminal needs to detect the downlink control information.
  • the information processing method further includes: determining according to the first beam
  • the second beam refers to at least one beam in the second group of beams.
  • the second group of beams is a group of beams used to carry downlink control information. It is easy to understand that the first group of beams is relatively The second group of beams is the previous beam, and the second group of beams is the latter beam relative to the first group of beams; further, the downlink control information is detected on the time unit corresponding to the second beam.
  • the first beam can accurately select the second beam and detect the downlink control information on the corresponding time unit. Therefore, the Under the premise that the beam learns that the terminal needs to detect the downlink control information, it further knows the exact time unit for sending the downlink control information, so as to accurately detect the downlink control information, improve the detection efficiency and detection accuracy of the downlink control information, and finally achieve the purpose of saving power.
  • the time interval between the first set of beams and the second set of beams is N of a set of beam scanning periods Times, N is an integer greater than or equal to 1, it can be understood that a group of beam scanning periods refers to the scanning time required to scan a group of beams, that is, the length of time corresponding to a group of beams, specifically, it can be corresponding to a group of beams Number of time units.
  • the time interval between the first set of beams and the second set of beams refers to the time interval between the first beam in the first set of beams and the first beam in the second set of beams, and so on.
  • the time interval between the second beam in the set of beams and the second beam in the second set of beams is N of a set of beam scanning periods Times, N is an integer greater than or equal to 1, it can be understood that a group of beam scanning periods refers to the scanning time required to scan a group of beams, that is, the length of time corresponding to a group of beams, specifically, it can be
  • setting the time interval between the first group of beams and the second group of beams to one or more beam scanning periods can realize periodic detection.
  • the foregoing determining the second beam according to the first beam may include:
  • the beam identification includes but is not limited to the identification of the time unit where the beam is located, or the identification of the reference signal corresponding to the beam,
  • the reference signal includes but is not limited to a signal block composed of a synchronization signal and a broadcast signal.
  • one beam Corresponding to a time unit optionally, the time unit includes but is not limited to time slots, subframes, or orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) symbols.
  • OFDM orthogonal frequency division multiplexing
  • one first group of beams corresponds to At least one beam of the second group.
  • the number of beams of the first group of beams is equal to the number of beams of the second group of beams.
  • each group of second group beams when one first group beam corresponds to at least two second group beams, each group of second group beams
  • the number of corresponding second beams (that is, the number of beams of the second beam) has a positive correlation with the time interval between each group of second group beams and the first group of beams.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides an information processing method, including: generating indication information used to indicate whether a terminal detects downlink control information; sending a first group of beams, the first group of beams carrying the above indication For the function of information, the time period for scanning the first group of beams is the first time period, and the first group of beams includes at least one beam.
  • the method further includes: generating downlink control information when the first group of beams instructs the terminal to detect downlink control information; after sending the first group of beams, Sending a second group of beams, the second group of beams carrying the above-mentioned downlink control information.
  • the time interval between the first set of beams and the second set of beams is N of a set of beam scanning periods Times, N is an integer greater than or equal to 1, it can be understood that a group of beam scanning periods refers to the scanning time required to scan a group of beams, that is, the length of time corresponding to a group of beams, specifically, it can be corresponding to a group of beams Number of time units.
  • the time interval between the first set of beams and the second set of beams refers to the time interval between the first beam in the first set of beams and the first beam in the second set of beams, and so on.
  • the time interval between the second beam in the set of beams and the second beam in the second set of beams is N of a set of beam scanning periods Times, N is an integer greater than or equal to 1, it can be understood that a group of beam scanning periods refers to the scanning time required to scan a group of beams, that is, the length of time corresponding to a group of beams, specifically, it can be
  • the first possible implementation manner of the second aspect, or the second possible implementation manner of the second aspect, in a third possible implementation manner of the second aspect includes but is not limited to the identification of the time unit where the beam is located, or the identification of the reference signal corresponding to the beam.
  • the above reference signal includes but is not limited to the synchronization signal and the broadcast signal. Signal block.
  • one beam Corresponding to a time unit optionally, the time unit includes but is not limited to time slot, subframe or OFDM symbol.
  • a first One set of beams corresponds to at least one second set of beams, optionally, the number of beams of the first set of beams is equal to the number of beams of the second set of beams; when one first set of beams corresponds to at least two second set of beams, each The number of second beams corresponding to the second group of beams (that is, the number of second beams) has a positive correlation with the time interval between each second group of beams and the first group of beams.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides an information processing apparatus having the function of implementing the method of the first aspect or any possible implementation manner of the first aspect.
  • This function can be realized by hardware, and can also be realized by hardware executing corresponding software.
  • the hardware or software includes one or more modules corresponding to the above functions.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides an information processing apparatus having the function of implementing the method of the second aspect or any possible implementation manner of the second aspect.
  • This function can be realized by hardware, and can also be realized by hardware executing corresponding software.
  • the hardware or software includes one or more modules corresponding to the above functions.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides an information processing apparatus, including: a processor and a memory; the memory is used to store computer-executed instructions, and when the execution function network element is running, the processor executes the computer-executed instructions stored in the memory , So that the information processing apparatus executes the information processing method of the first aspect or any possible implementation manner of the first aspect described above, or executes the information processing method of the second aspect or any possible implementation manner of the second aspect.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a computer-readable storage medium having instructions stored therein, which when run on a computer, enables the computer to execute the first aspect or any one of the first aspects
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a computer program product containing instructions that, when run on a computer, enable the computer to execute the information processing method of the first aspect or any possible implementation manner of the first aspect, or To execute the information processing method of the second aspect or any possible implementation manner of the second aspect.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a chip system.
  • the chip system includes a processing unit for supporting an information processing apparatus to implement the functions involved in the first aspect or any possible implementation manner of the first aspect. Or, implement the functions involved in the second aspect or any possible implementation manner of the second aspect.
  • the chip system further includes a storage unit for storing program instructions and data necessary to execute the functional network element.
  • the chip system may be composed of chips, or may include chips and other discrete devices.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of a group of beam scanning provided by an embodiment of the present application
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a paging moment PO provided by an embodiment of this application.
  • 3(a) is a system block diagram of the information processing system provided by the embodiment of the present application.
  • 3(b) is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of an information processing method provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a correspondence between a first beam and a second beam provided by an embodiment of this application;
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a hardware structure of a communication device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of a first information processing apparatus provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of a second information processing apparatus provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • An embodiment of the present application provides an information processing method and an information processing apparatus.
  • the information processing method in the embodiment of the present application provides a new WUS mechanism.
  • the new WUS mechanism is applicable to the NR system and is used to accurately control the downlink Control information detection to save power.
  • the naming or numbering of steps that appear in this application does not mean that the steps in the method flow must be executed in the time/logic sequence indicated by the naming or numbering.
  • the technical order can be changed as long as the same or similar technical effects can be achieved.
  • the division of modules appearing in this application is a logical division. In actual application, there may be other divisions. For example, multiple modules can be combined or integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored , Or not, in addition, the displayed or discussed mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection may be through some interfaces, and the indirect coupling or communication connection between modules may be electrical or other similar forms. There are no restrictions in the application.
  • the modules or submodules described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, may or may not be physical modules, or may be distributed among multiple circuit modules, and some or all of them may be selected according to actual needs Module to achieve the purpose of this application scheme.
  • a terminal a beam, a paging paging, and a wake-up signal WUS.
  • the terminal referred to in this application is also called a terminal device, which can refer to a device that provides voice and/or data connectivity to a user, a handheld device with a wireless connection function, or other processing devices connected to a wireless modem.
  • Terminal devices can communicate with one or more core networks via a radio access network (RAN).
  • RAN radio access network
  • Terminal devices can be mobile terminals, such as mobile phones (or "cellular" phones) and computers with mobile terminals For example, it may be a portable, pocket-sized, handheld, computer built-in or vehicle-mounted mobile device that exchanges language and/or data with the wireless access network.
  • PCS personal communication service
  • SIP session initiation protocol
  • WLL wireless local loop
  • PDA personal digital assistant
  • a wireless terminal can also be called a system, a subscriber unit (subscriber unit), a subscriber station (subscriber station), a mobile station (mobile station), a mobile station (mobile), a remote station (remote station), an access point (access point), Remote terminal (remote terminal), access terminal (access terminal), user terminal (user terminal), user agent (user agent) or user equipment (user equipment (UE)).
  • subscriber unit subscriber unit
  • subscriber station subscriber station
  • mobile station mobile station
  • mobile station mobile station
  • remote station remote station
  • access point access point
  • Remote terminal remote terminal
  • access terminal access terminal
  • user terminal user terminal
  • user agent user agent
  • UE user equipment
  • a beam can be understood as a spatial resource, and can refer to a precoding vector for sending or receiving with energy transmission directivity.
  • the sending or receiving precoding vector can be identified by index information, which can correspond to the resource identity (ID) of the configuration terminal, for example, the index information can correspond to the configured synchronization signal block (synchronization sequence block) , SSB) identifier, or the identifier or resource corresponding to the channel state information reference signal (channel-state information-reference signal, CSI-RS); it can also be the identifier of the corresponding configured uplink sounding reference signal (sounding reference signal, SRS) Or resources.
  • ID resource identity
  • SSB configured synchronization signal block
  • CSI-RS channel state information reference signal
  • SRS sounding reference signal
  • the index information may also be index information displayed or implicitly carried by a signal or channel carried by a beam.
  • the energy transmission directivity may refer to the precoding processing of the signal to be transmitted by the precoding vector, the signal after the precoding processing has a certain spatial directivity, and the precoding processing after receiving the precoding vector
  • the signal has better received power, such as satisfying the reception demodulation signal-to-noise ratio, etc.; the energy transmission directivity may also mean that the same signal sent from different spatial positions received by the precoding vector has different received power.
  • the same communication device (such as a terminal device or a network device) may have different precoding vectors, and different devices may also have different precoding vectors, that is, corresponding to different beams.
  • one communication device may use one or more of multiple different precoding vectors at the same time, that is, one beam or multiple beams may be formed at the same time.
  • the frequency of the signal is higher. Compared with the low-frequency signal, the attenuation of the high-frequency signal is more obvious, and the energy loss during the signal transmission is greater.
  • the high-frequency signal refers to a signal with a higher signal frequency
  • the low-frequency signal refers to a signal with a lower signal frequency. The two are relatively relative.
  • the signal frequency of 6 GHz is used as the criterion for determining the high-low frequency signal. Signals with a signal frequency lower than 6 GHz are considered low-frequency signals, and signals with a signal frequency higher than or equal to 6 GHz are considered high-frequency signals.
  • the base station in order to solve the problem of reduced signal coverage and weakened signal strength caused by signal attenuation, the base station will send different beams in different directions in the space to improve the spatial coverage of the signal and enhance the signal strength .
  • the terminal performs beam scanning (beam sweeping) on the beams in the space to receive downlink information delivered by the base station.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of a group of beam scanning provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • the base station transmits different beams in time order in different spatial directions. Since the transmission process of such beams is sent in time order, similar to scanning, it is called beam scanning. It is easy to understand that the signal spreads out into the surrounding space like a cone in space.
  • the ellipse shown in FIG. 1 is essentially a cone, and the ellipse shown in FIG. 1 is just for convenience. In space, two beams in adjacent directions in a group of beams may be intersected or disjoint. Compared with the present application, there is no limitation.
  • Paging means that a network device such as a base station is looking for a terminal. For example, when the network device has downlink information to be sent, the network device sends Paging information to the terminal, and the Paging information carries the terminal identification. If the terminal detects that its own identifier is in the above-mentioned Paging information, the terminal will send a request to the network device to access the network. The terminal in the idle state will listen to downlink control information (DCI) on a specific time-frequency resource. If the terminal detects that Paging information is delivered, the terminal receives Paging information according to the instructions in the DCI.
  • DCI downlink control information
  • the specific time domain resource used by the DCI corresponding to the monitoring Paging information is called paging opportunity (PO), and the paging opportunity is also called paging time.
  • the time when the DCI is detected on the PO is usually called It is the physical downlink control channel (physical downlink control channel, PDCCH) detection time.
  • PDCCH physical downlink control channel
  • one PO includes one subframe, and for one terminal, one PO includes only one PDCCH detection time of the terminal.
  • the unit of PDCCH detection time is a slot.
  • PO includes one beam sweeping, that is, a group of SSBs.
  • One SSB corresponds to one PDCCH detection time. Therefore, one PO in NR includes at least one PDCCH detection time.
  • PO includes a group of beams, and one beam corresponds to a PDCCH detection time, and the patent is not limited to the understanding of PO.
  • the DCI corresponding to the Paging information is generally downlink control information scrambled by the wireless network temporary identifier P-RNTI.
  • the DCI scrambled by the P-RNTI may carry some information in the paging information.
  • the DCI scrambled by the P-RNTI may carry the indication information of whether the system information has changed, and/or the indication information of the emergency, in this case, The paging information can no longer indicate whether the system information has changed or whether there is an emergency.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the paging moment PO provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 2 shows the paging moment in the discontinuous period.
  • the paging moment is shown in the gray part in FIG. 2.
  • FIG. 2 also shows a paging moment It consists of 8 slots, and the beam corresponding to each slot is shown in the black ellipse in Figure 2.
  • the first beam is sent in the north direction of the base station on the first slot
  • the second The beam is sent on the second slot to the base station's 45° east-north direction
  • the third beam is sent on the third slot to the east of the base station
  • the fourth beam is sent on the fourth slot It is sent to the base station 45° east to the south
  • the fifth beam is sent to the south of the base station on the fifth slot
  • the sixth beam is sent to the southwest of the base station on the sixth slot
  • the seventh beam is sent in the seventh slot towards the west of the base station
  • the eighth beam is sent in the eighth slot towards the base station in the 45° northwest direction
  • Wake-up signal refers to a type of indication information used to indicate whether the terminal network device will send DCI corresponding to the Paging information on the PO. By detecting WUS, the terminal can know whether the network device will send the DCI corresponding to the Paging information on the PO. If yes, the terminal performs DCI detection on the corresponding PO, otherwise, the terminal does not perform detection, so as not to cause unnecessary power consumption and save power. It should be noted that WUS can be used to wake up the terminal under appropriate circumstances, and WUS can also be used to control the terminal to sleep under appropriate circumstances.
  • FIG. 3(a) is a system block diagram of the information processing system provided by the embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 3(a) it includes: a first information processing device and a second information processing device.
  • the first information processing device is mainly used for: performing beam scanning in a first time period, where the first time period is a time period for scanning the first group of one beam, and the first group of beams includes at least one beam; further, according to the beam scanning As a result, it is determined whether the indication information is received on the first group of beams to determine whether the terminal needs to detect the downlink control information.
  • the first group of beams has a function of carrying the indication information.
  • the indication information is used to indicate whether the terminal needs to detect the downlink control information.
  • the second information processing device is mainly used to: generate indication information used to indicate whether the terminal detects downlink control information; send a first group of beams, the first group of beams has a function of carrying the above indication information, and scan the first group
  • the time period of the beam is the first time period, and the first group of beams includes at least one beam.
  • the information processing system shown in FIG. 3(a) is applicable to the LTE/5GC system architecture that supports simultaneous communication between the fourth-generation mobile communication system 4G and the fifth-generation mobile communication system 5G, and is also applicable to 5G (NR )
  • the system architecture can even be applied to the system architecture corresponding to the future mobile communication system, especially in the base station paging scenario of NR.
  • the first information processing device includes but is not limited to a terminal or components in the terminal, and the second information processing device includes but is not limited to a base station or components in the base station.
  • FIG. 3(b) is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of an information processing method provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • the base station generates instruction information used to indicate whether the terminal detects downlink control information.
  • the downlink control information may be DCI or other types of downlink control information.
  • the indication information may be a wake-up signal WUS, where WUS may include a sequence, such as a ZC (zadoff-chu) sequence, or a signal, a pilot, or a signaling, only Need to have the function of indicating whether the terminal detects DCI delivery can be regarded as the instruction information described in this application.
  • WUS may include a sequence, such as a ZC (zadoff-chu) sequence, or a signal, a pilot, or a signaling, only Need to have the function of indicating whether the terminal detects DCI delivery can be regarded as the instruction information described in this application.
  • WUS is a ZC sequence.
  • the ZC sequence When the ZC sequence is detected, it indicates that the base station is about to deliver DCI. The terminal needs to detect DCI; when the ZC sequence is not detected, it means that the terminal does not need to detect DCI. .
  • WUS corresponds to a bit. When the bit is 1, it indicates that the terminal needs to detect DCI; when the bit is 0, it indicates that the terminal does not need to detect DCI.
  • the base station sends a first group of beams, and the first group of beams has a function of carrying the foregoing indication information.
  • the first group of beams includes at least one beam, one time unit may correspond to one beam, and one time unit may correspond to at least two or more beams.
  • the time unit includes but is not limited to slot slot, subframe subframe, or OFDM Symbols, for example, the first group of beams includes 8 beams, and each beam corresponds to one slot.
  • the number of beams in the first group of beams may also be 16 or 32, which is not limited in this application.
  • the length of time corresponding to the first group of beams is the time unit corresponding to all beams in the first group of beams.
  • An above-mentioned first group of beams includes 8 beams, and each beam corresponds to a slot as an example.
  • the length of time is 8 slots.
  • the terminal performs beam scanning on the first time period to obtain a beam scanning result.
  • the time length of the first time period is equal to the time length of the first group of beams
  • the terminal performing the beam scanning on the first time period may specifically be: the terminal scans all beams in the first group of beams, or the terminal One or several beams in a group of beams are scanned.
  • the beam scanning may be performed on one or more beams with good signal quality, where whether the signal of the beam is good may be determined according to the signal quality threshold, but the value of the signal quality threshold in this embodiment of the present application is not Be limited.
  • the terminal performs beam scanning on the first time period, that is, the terminal scans the first group of beams on the first time period. Specifically, the terminal may perform beam scanning on beams corresponding to some or all time units in the first time period.
  • the first time period includes but is not limited to the paging occasion corresponding to the WUS, where a beam on the first time period corresponds to a WUS detection moment, for example, a slot corresponds to a WUS detection moment, the terminal may be at the WUS detection moment Perform a beam scan to determine whether the base station subsequently sends downlink control information.
  • the terminal determines whether the above indication information is detected on the first group of beams according to the beam scanning result, thereby determining whether the terminal needs to detect downlink control information.
  • an indication mode if the beam scanning result is that the indication information is detected on the first group of beams, it is determined that the terminal needs to detect downlink control information; if the beam scanning result is that the first group of beams is not detected Indication information, it is determined that the terminal does not need to detect the downlink control information, and it is easy to understand that the detection of the indication information on the first group of beams refers to the detection of the indication information on one or more beams in the first group of beams. No indication information detected on the beam means that no indication information is detected on any one beam in the first group of beams.
  • the terminal determines that DCI needs to be detected subsequently; if If the terminal does not detect the ZC sequence corresponding to the WUS signal on the first group of beams, the terminal determines that DCI does not need to be detected subsequently. It is easy to understand that this kind of information indication method is to indicate whether the terminal needs to detect the downlink control information through the presence or absence of the indication information itself.
  • the beam scanning result is detection indication information
  • the indication information indicates that the terminal needs to detect downlink control information on the subsequent beam
  • the beam scanning result indicates that the indication information is detected, but the indication information indicates that the terminal does not need to detect the downlink control information on the subsequent beam
  • the terminal does not need to detect the downlink control information on the subsequent beam For example, when the WUS signal corresponds to a bit, if the terminal detects that the bit is 1, the terminal determines that the DCI needs to be detected later; if the terminal detects that the bit is 0, the terminal determines that the DCI does not need to be detected subsequently.
  • this indication method is to indicate whether the terminal needs to detect downlink control information through the indication content corresponding to the indication information.
  • the terminal will continue to listen in the next time period (the time period may be the same as the first time period).
  • the terminal selects the first beam from the first group of beams.
  • the terminal selects one beam from the first group of beams as the first beam.
  • the first beam includes but is not limited to a beam with good signal quality and strength.
  • multiple beams in the first group of beams may also be used as the first beam.
  • the first beam can be selected according to the signal quality strength corresponding to the beam.
  • the terminal continues to monitor the first group of beams in the next first time period.
  • the terminal determines a second beam according to the first beam, and the second beam is used to receive downlink control information.
  • the terminal After the terminal selects one beam from the first group of beams as the first beam, the terminal determines the second beam according to the first beam, the second beam is at least one beam in the second group of beams, and the second group of beams has a downlink control Information function.
  • the determining the second beam according to the first beam may include: determining a target beam having the same beam identifier as the second beam in the second group of beams as the second beam; or, determining the beam in the second group of beams Identify the target beam with the same beam ID as the first beam, and the beam in the second group of beams that is adjacent to the target beam position is determined to be the second beam, where the above-mentioned position close to means the beam position adjacent to the target beam Beam, and the beam adjacent to the adjacent beam of the target beam, and so on.
  • the terminal receives downlink control information on the time unit corresponding to the second beam.
  • the second beam is one or more beams in the second group of beams, and multiple means two or more beams.
  • the downlink control information may be downlink control information scrambled by the wireless network temporary identification P-RNTI, that is, DCI corresponding to the Paging information.
  • the terminal After the terminal receives the DCI corresponding to the above-mentioned Paging information, it receives the Paging information of the base station according to the time-frequency resources indicated in the DCI, and obtains the terminal identification list carried in the Paging information.
  • the terminal determines that its own identity is in the terminal list in the above Paging information, the terminal is paged by the base station; otherwise, the terminal is not paged by the base station.
  • the terminal When the terminal is paged by the base station, if the terminal does not establish a network connection with the network side, the terminal may initiate a random access request to try to access the network.
  • the terminal may determine the second beam through the first beam to accurately know the delivery time of the downlink control information. Therefore, the embodiment of the book may On the premise that the transmitted beam (ie, the first group of beams) learns that the terminal needs to detect the downlink control information, it further knows the exact time unit (ie, the time unit corresponding to the second group of beams) to deliver the downlink control information, thereby accurately detecting the downlink control Information, improve the detection efficiency and detection accuracy of downlink control information, and ultimately achieve the purpose of saving power.
  • the transmitted beam ie, the first group of beams
  • the exact time unit ie, the time unit corresponding to the second group of beams
  • the number of beams corresponding to the first group of beams or the second group of beams can be changed.
  • the one The scanning duration of the group beam scanning is 8 slots; when a group of beam scanning includes 6 beams, and one beam corresponds to one slot, the scanning duration of the group beam scanning is 6 slots; when a group of beam scanning includes When there are 4 beams and one beam corresponds to one slot, the scanning duration of the group of beam scans is 4 slots, and so on.
  • the time unit corresponding to the second group of beams may be the paging moment described above.
  • Each time unit in the time unit corresponding to the second group of beams corresponds to one beam or multiple beams, and the first time unit includes at least one PDCCH detection time, or one beam corresponds to one PDCCH detection time.
  • the time interval between the first group of beams and the second group of beams may be N times the scanning period of the group of beam scans, and N is an integer greater than or equal to 1.
  • N can be pre-defined, or can be configured by the network, such as through signaling, such as RRC signaling, MAC-CE signaling, or can be configured through DCI.
  • the scan duration of the beam scan is 5 ms
  • the beam scan may be performed every 20 ms. At this time, the scan period of the beam scan is 20 ms.
  • the first time unit in the first time period and the second time period in the second time period can be 20ms, 40ms, 60ms and 80ms, and so on.
  • the beam can be an SSB
  • the scan period of a group of beam scans can also be called an SSB period.
  • the number of beams in the first group of beams and the second group of beams are the same, that is, the number of time units corresponding to the first group of beams is the same as the number of beams corresponding to the second group of beams.
  • the time interval between refers to the time interval between the relative time units in the first group of beams and the second group of beams.
  • the time interval between the first group of beams and the second group of beams may be the time interval between the first time unit in the first time period and the first time unit in the second time period.
  • the time interval between the first group of beams and the second group of beams may also be referred to as an offset value (offset), where the offset value may be pre-defined, or may be configured by the base station through signaling or broadcast messages for the terminal of.
  • determining the target beam with the same beam identifier as that of the first beam in the second group of beams as the second beam may specifically be: For example, both the first group of beams and the second group of beams include 8 If the terminal determines the second beam in the first group of beams as the first beam, then the terminal determines the corresponding second beam in the second group of beams as the second beam. Similarly, if the terminal determines the second beam and the third beam in the first group of beams as the first beam, then the terminal determines the corresponding second beam and the third beam in the second group of beams as the second Beam.
  • the change from the spatial direction of the first beam to the spatial direction of the eighth beam is in a clockwise direction, and it is not difficult to understand that the spatial direction of the first beam to the eighth beam
  • the change in spatial direction may also be in a counterclockwise direction.
  • the beam identifier in the second group of beams is the same as the beam identifier of the first beam
  • determining that the beam adjacent to the target beam position in the second group of beams as the second beam may specifically be: centering on the target beam with the same beam identifier as that of the first beam in the second group of beams, in accordance with the clockwise and /Or one or more beams in the counterclockwise direction are determined as the second beam.
  • the second beam in the middle, and the corresponding third beam and fourth beam in the clockwise direction according to the second beam are determined as the second beam, or the second beam in FIG. 2 and the second beam can also be
  • the corresponding first beam in the counterclockwise direction is determined to be the second beam, or alternatively, the second beam in FIG. 2 according to the second beam in the counterclockwise direction corresponds to the first beam in accordance with the second beam.
  • the corresponding third beam and fourth beam in the clockwise direction are determined as the second beam.
  • one first group beam corresponds to at least one second group beam.
  • the number of beams of the first group beam is equal to the number of beams of the second group beam; when a first group beam corresponds to at least two
  • the number of second beams corresponding to each second group of beams has a positive correlation with the time interval between each second group of beams and the first group of beams . That is, the longer the time interval between each second group of beams and the first group of beams, the greater the number of beams in the corresponding second group of beams, and the longer the corresponding time length.
  • the length of time corresponding to the second group of beams can be the above-mentioned paging occasion. Therefore, in the scenario where one WUS signal corresponds to multiple paging occasions, the length of each paging occasion can be different from that of the paging occasion.
  • the time interval between the time when the WUS signal is sent increases and increases, that is, the duration of each paging opportunity can be dynamically adjusted and not necessarily the duration of each paging opportunity is equal.
  • the number of second beams corresponding to each second group beam may be based on the initial number of beams, and The time interval between the first group of beam groups is determined. It is understood that since the time unit and the beam are in one-to-one correspondence, the above initial beam number is the initial duration.
  • the first group of beams may start from an initial number of beams N0, and the number of subsequent beams sequentially increases with a fixed step size S, where S is an integer greater than or equal to 1, that is, the number of beams in the first second group of beams Is N0, the number of beams in the second second group of beams is (N0+S), the number of beams in the third second group of beams is (N0+2*S), and so on, and the Nth second group The number of beams in the beam is (N0+N*S).
  • the duration corresponding to the first second group beam is N0 time units
  • the duration corresponding to the second second group beam is (N0+S) time units
  • the duration corresponding to the third second group beam is The duration is (N0+2*S) time units, and so on.
  • the duration corresponding to the N-th second group of beams is (N0+N*S) time units.
  • the correspondence between the PDCCH detection time and the beam corresponding to the second group of beams may be configured by the network side (such as a base station) through the beam pattern as described in FIG. 2.
  • the network side can configure multiple patterns, and the network side configures the identification of each pattern to the terminal, so that the terminal can determine the corresponding pattern according to the pattern identification, so that the terminal can determine the corresponding pattern by the pattern identification, and then determine the PDCCH
  • the terminal can determine the PDCCH detection time as the first beam in the paging time in FIG. (That is the first slot).
  • the above-mentioned patterns may include, but are not limited to: the pattern of increasing the SSB counterclockwise and clockwise with the center of the SUS (ie, the first beam) of the WUS, the pattern of increasing the SSB clockwise with the SSB of the WUS, and the pattern of the SSB of the WUS
  • the first beam increases the SSB pattern counterclockwise, the first SSB sent by the base station is the first beam clockwise to increase the SSB pattern, or the first SSB sent by the base station is the first beam counterclockwise to increase the SSB pattern .
  • the second PO has an increase of 3 slots compared to the length of the first PO. Then the second PO will select the newly added beam according to the pattern configured on the network side.
  • the relationship between the PDCCH detection time and the SSB may be determined by the terminal according to its own state, specifically, the network side configures a variety of patterns for the terminal and different terminals may choose to use one of the various patterns configured by the network side according to their own state A pattern.
  • the state of the terminal includes the speed of the terminal and the moving direction of the terminal. For example, if the terminal determines that it is moving away from the base station, the terminal may choose to use the WUS SSB as the first beam to increase the clockwise pattern; if the terminal determines that it is moving closer to the base station, the terminal may choose to use the WUS SSB as The pattern of the first beam increasing counterclockwise.
  • the base station can enable or disable the dynamic adjustment mechanism of the PO duration through network signaling. Only when the dynamic adjustment mechanism of the PO duration is enabled, the terminal can dynamically adjust the corresponding PDCCH detection. Time and the number of second beams, where one beam corresponds to one PDCCH detection time.
  • the base station may carry the field of the dynamic adjustment mechanism for turning on or off the length of the PO through Radio Resource Control (RRC) setup signaling to control the turning on or off of the dynamic adjustment mechanism.
  • RRC Radio Resource Control
  • the premise that the base station controls the dynamic adjustment mechanism is that the terminal supports the dynamic adjustment mechanism. If the terminal supports the dynamic adjustment mechanism, the base station may be turned on; otherwise, the base station cannot start the dynamic adjustment mechanism.
  • the base station can know whether the terminal supports the above-mentioned dynamic adjustment mechanism through the reported information of the terminal. For example, the terminal carries the indication information of whether the terminal supports the above-mentioned dynamic adjustment mechanism in the radio resource control connection configuration RRC connection signaling.
  • the size of the fixed step S is determined by the terminal state, where the terminal state may include, but is not limited to, moving speed and moving direction. For example, if the terminal judges that its moving speed is slow, the terminal may set S to 1, and if the terminal moves fast, the terminal may set S to 3. Among them, the terminal determines its own speed situation according to the broadcast message or configuration information on the network side. The network side broadcasts at least one speed threshold. The terminal compares its own speed with the speed threshold. For example, if the threshold is between threshold 1 and threshold 2, the UE sets S to 1, and if the speed is between threshold 2 and threshold 3. Set S to 2.
  • the terminal in the embodiment of the present application may be a terminal in an idle state, or a terminal in a connected state, or an inactive state, and this application does not make any limitation on this.
  • the idle state means that the UE and the network side have not established an RRC connection.
  • the UE can monitor paging, perform cell measurement and cell selection, and obtain system messages.
  • the connected state means that the UE and the network have established an RRC connection, and the UE saves the air interface context.
  • the UE and the network can send unicast data to each other, the UE detects the control channel and then can detect the shared data channel, perform channel measurement and feedback, perform cell measurement and feedback, obtain system information, and monitor paging if necessary; inactive state refers to the UE
  • the RRC connection is established with the network, the UE saves the air interface context, the network side configures the air interface notification range (radio access access network based notification area) for the UE, the UE can monitor paging, perform cell measurement and cell selection, obtain system messages, perform air interface notification Scope update.
  • the beam identification may be the identification of the time unit where the beam is located, or the identification of the reference signal corresponding to the beam, where the reference signal may be a signal block composed of a synchronization signal and a broadcast signal such as SSB; time unit There may be a one-to-one correspondence with the beams, and the time unit may be at least one of slot, OFDM symbol, or subframe.
  • a time unit can be one slot, one OFDM symbol, one subframe, one millisecond ms, or one fractional millisecond, or multiple slots, multiple OFDM symbols, multiple subframes, multiple millisecond ms, Or multiple fractional milliseconds, where the fractional milliseconds may be 1/4ms, 1/8ms, 1/16ms, 1/32ms or 1/64ms, and so on.
  • a slot may also include two or more beams. Taking a slot containing two beams as an example, a time unit corresponds to a half slot, and so on , That is, a time unit can be a fractional slot, such as 1/2 slot, 1/3 slot, etc.
  • the embodiment of the present application defines that the WUS signal is a group of beam scans, and it is clear from the embodiment of the present application whether the terminal needs to obtain the first beam from the group of beams corresponding to the WUS signal. Detect downlink control information. Therefore, the embodiments of the present application provide a WUS mechanism applicable to NR, to notify the terminal through the WUS signal that is the indication information in the first time period before the base station delivers the downlink control information, so that the terminal can only During the two time periods, that is, when there is downlink control information on the paging moment PO, the terminal performs the downlink control information detection, otherwise, the terminal does not detect it. Therefore, the technical solution of the embodiment of the present application can reduce the power consumption of the terminal to detect the downlink control information. Save energy.
  • the second beam for receiving the downlink control information on the second beam may be directly determined according to the first beam in the first group of beams, or it may be understood that the beam may be based on the WUS beam (ie The first beam) determines the beam of the PO (ie, the second beam). Therefore, the terminal does not need to continuously scan each beam in the second time period to reduce power consumption.
  • one first group of beams can correspond to multiple second group beams, and the presence or absence of downlink control information on the multiple second group beams can be obtained by detecting the beams of the first group beams, thereby Reducing the detection of beams in the first time period can also reduce power consumption.
  • the possibility of overlapping the second time period corresponding to different terminals in the time domain can be reduced, which is more conducive to the configuration of the base station and better optimizes the configuration of transmission resources, thereby improving information transmission efficiency.
  • the above-mentioned base station and terminal include a hardware structure and/or a software module corresponding to each function.
  • the present application can be implemented in the form of hardware or a combination of hardware and computer software. Whether a function is executed by hardware or computer software driven hardware depends on the specific application and design constraints of the technical solution. Professional technicians can use different methods to implement the described functions for each specific application, but such implementation should not be considered beyond the scope of this application.
  • the above methods and steps implemented by the base station can also be implemented by components (such as chips or circuits) that can be used for the base station
  • the above methods and steps implemented by the terminal can also be implemented by components that can be used for the terminal (such as Chip or circuit, etc.).
  • a base station or a terminal may be implemented by one physical device, or may be implemented by multiple physical devices together, or may be a logical function module in a physical device, which is not specifically limited in the embodiments of the present application.
  • the communication device 500 includes at least one processor 501, a communication line 502, a memory 503 and at least one communication interface 504.
  • the processor 501 may be a general-purpose central processing unit (central processing unit, CPU), a microprocessor, an application-specific integrated circuit (server IC), or one or more used to control the execution of the program program of the present application Integrated circuit.
  • CPU central processing unit
  • server IC application-specific integrated circuit
  • the communication line 502 may include a path for transferring information between the above components.
  • Communication interface 504 using any device such as a transceiver, for communicating with other devices or communication networks, such as Ethernet, radio access network (RAN), wireless local area network (WLAN), etc. .
  • RAN radio access network
  • WLAN wireless local area network
  • the memory 503 may be read-only memory (ROM) or other types of static storage devices that can store static information and instructions, random access memory (random access memory, RAM), or other types that can store information and instructions
  • the dynamic storage device can also be electrically erasable programmable read-only memory (electrically programmable) read-only memory (EEPROM), read-only compact disc (compact disc read-only memory (CD-ROM) or other optical disc storage, optical disc storage (Including compact discs, laser discs, optical discs, digital versatile discs, Blu-ray discs, etc.), magnetic disk storage media or other magnetic storage devices, or can be used to carry or store desired program code in the form of instructions or data structures and can be used by a computer Access to any other media, but not limited to this.
  • the memory may exist independently and be connected to the processor through the communication line 502. The memory can also be integrated with the processor.
  • the memory 503 is used to store computer execution instructions for executing the solution of the present application, and the processor 501 controls execution.
  • the processor 501 is used to execute computer execution instructions stored in the memory 503, so as to implement the policy control method provided by the following embodiments of the present application.
  • the computer execution instructions in the embodiments of the present application may also be called application program codes, which are not specifically limited in the embodiments of the present application.
  • the processor 501 may include one or more CPUs, such as CPU0 and CPU1 in FIG. 5.
  • the communication device 500 may include multiple processors, such as the processor 501 and the processor 508 in FIG. 5.
  • processors can be a single-core (single-CPU) processor or a multi-core (multi-CPU) processor.
  • the processor here may refer to one or more devices, circuits, and/or processing cores for processing data (eg, computer program instructions).
  • the communication apparatus 500 may further include an output device 505 and an input device 506.
  • the output device 505 communicates with the processor 501 and can display information in various ways.
  • the output device 505 may be a liquid crystal display (LCD), a light emitting diode (LED) display device, a cathode ray tube (CRT) display device, or a projector. Wait.
  • the input device 506 communicates with the processor 501 and can receive user input in various ways.
  • the input device 506 may be a mouse, a keyboard, a touch screen device, or a sensing device.
  • the above-mentioned communication device 500 may be a general-purpose device or a dedicated device.
  • the communication device 500 may be a desktop computer, a portable computer, a network server, a personal digital assistant (PDA), a mobile phone, a tablet computer, a wireless terminal device, an embedded device, or a similar structure as shown in FIG. 5 device.
  • PDA personal digital assistant
  • the embodiment of the present application does not limit the type of the communication device 500.
  • the embodiments of the present application may divide the functional modules of the base station and the terminal according to the above method example. For example, each functional module may be divided corresponding to each function, or two or more functions may be integrated into one processing module.
  • the above communication device 500 may be used to implement the method or function corresponding to the base station in the previous method embodiment.
  • the processor 501 in the communication device 500 may specifically call the operation stored in the memory 503 Instructions to perform the above step 301; the communication interface 504 may specifically perform the above step 302.
  • the communication device 500 may be a base station or a component that can be used for the base station.
  • the foregoing communication apparatus 500 may be used to implement the method or function corresponding to the terminal in the foregoing method embodiments.
  • the processor 501 in the communication device 500 may specifically execute the above steps 303 to 306 by calling the operation instructions stored in the memory 503; the communication interface 504 may specifically execute the above step 307.
  • the communication device 500 may be a terminal or a component that can be used in a base station.
  • the above integrated modules may be implemented in the form of hardware or software function modules. It should be noted that the division of the modules in the embodiments of the present application is schematic, and is only a division of logical functions. In actual implementation, there may be another division manner.
  • FIG. 6 shows a schematic structural diagram of a first information processing device.
  • the first information processing device 60 includes: a processing module 601; wherein, the processing module 601 is used to perform beam scanning in a first time period, and the first time period is the first group of scans.
  • the first group of beams includes at least one beam; further, according to the beam scanning result, it is determined whether the indication information is received on the first group of beams, thereby determining whether the terminal needs to detect downlink control information.
  • Indication information function.
  • the indication information is used to indicate whether the terminal needs to detect the downlink control information. It should be understood that the function of the first group of beams carrying the indication information means that the first group of beams may carry the indication information or may not carry the indication information.
  • the processing module 601 is specifically configured to: the beam scanning result is that the indication information is received on the first group of beams, and then it is determined that the terminal needs to detect downlink control information; or, the beam scanning result is on the first group of beams
  • the beam scanning result is on the first group of beams
  • the instruction information is received, and the instruction information indicates that the terminal needs to detect the downlink control information, it is determined that the terminal needs to detect the downlink control information
  • the first beam is selected from the first group of beams, the The first beam is used by the terminal to receive indication information.
  • the first beam may be the beam with the best signal strength among the first group of beams.
  • the processing module 601 is specifically configured to: the beam scanning result is that no indication information is received on the first group of beams, and it is determined that the terminal does not need to detect downlink control information; the beam scanning result is on the first group of beams When the instruction information is received on the Internet, but the instruction information indicates that the terminal does not need to detect the downlink control information, it is determined that the terminal does not need to detect the downlink control information.
  • the processing module 601 is further configured to: determine a second beam according to the first beam, where the second beam refers to at least one beam in the second group of beams
  • the second group of beams is a group of beams used to carry downlink control information
  • the first information processing device 60 further includes: a receiving module 602, which detects downlink control information on a time unit corresponding to the second beam.
  • the time interval between the first set of beams and the second set of beams is N times the scan period of the set of beams, and N is an integer greater than or equal to 1.
  • the processing module 601 is specifically configured to: determine the target beam with the same beam ID in the second group of beams as the beam ID of the first beam as the second beam; or, determine the beam ID in the second group of beams
  • the target beam with the same beam identifier as the first beam, and the beams in the second group of beams that are adjacent to the target beam position are determined as the second beam, where the above-mentioned position close to refers to the beam position adjacent to the target beam Beam, and the beam adjacent to the adjacent beam of the target beam, and so on.
  • the beam identification includes but is not limited to the identification of the time unit where the beam is located, or the identification of the reference signal corresponding to the beam.
  • the reference signal includes but is not limited to a signal composed of a synchronization signal and a broadcast signal Piece.
  • one beam corresponds to one time unit.
  • the time unit includes but is not limited to time slots, subframes, or OFDM symbols.
  • one first group of beams corresponds to at least one second group of beams.
  • the number of beams of the first group of beams is equal to the number of beams of the second group of beams.
  • the number of second beams ie, the number of second beams
  • each The time interval between the two sets of beams and the first set of beams has a positive correlation.
  • the processing module 601 is further configured to: when the above-mentioned one first group beam corresponds to at least two second group beams, according to the initial beam number, and, each second group beam and the first group beam The time interval between groups determines the number of second beams corresponding to each second group of beams.
  • the first information processing device 60 may be a terminal, or may be a component that can be used for the terminal.
  • the first information processing device 60 is presented in the form of dividing each functional module in an integrated manner.
  • Module here can refer to an application-specific integrated circuit (ASIC), a circuit, a processor and memory that execute one or more software or firmware programs, an integrated logic circuit, and/or other functions that can provide the above functions Device.
  • ASIC application-specific integrated circuit
  • processor and memory that execute one or more software or firmware programs, an integrated logic circuit, and/or other functions that can provide the above functions Device.
  • the first information processing device 60 may take the form shown in FIG. 5.
  • the processor 501 in FIG. 5 may call the computer execution instruction stored in the memory 503 to cause the first information processing device 60 to execute the information processing method in the above method embodiment.
  • the functions/implementation processes of the processing module 601 and the sending module 602 in FIG. 6 can be implemented by the processor 501 in FIG. 5 calling the computer execution instructions stored in the memory 503.
  • the function/implementation process of the processing module 601 in FIG. 6 can be implemented by the processor 501 in FIG. 5 calling the computer execution instructions stored in the memory 503, and the function/implementation process of the receiving module 602 in FIG. 6 can be implemented in FIG. 5 To achieve the communication interface 504.
  • FIG. 7 shows a schematic structural diagram of a second information processing device.
  • the second information processing apparatus 70 includes: a processing module 701 and a sending module 702; wherein, the processing module 701 is used to generate indication information used to indicate whether the terminal detects downlink Control information; the sending module 702 is used to: send a first group of beams, the first group of beams has the function of carrying the above-mentioned indication information, the time period for scanning the first group of beams is the first time period, and the first group of beams includes At least one beam.
  • the processing module 701 is further configured to: when the first group of beams instructs the terminal to detect downlink control information, to generate downlink control information; the sending module 702 is further configured to: after sending the first group of beams, send the first Two sets of beams.
  • the second set of beams carries the above downlink control information.
  • the time interval between the first set of beams and the second set of beams is N times the scan period of the set of beams, and N is an integer greater than or equal to 1.
  • the beam identifier of each beam in the first group of beams or the second group of beams includes but is not limited to the identifier of the time unit where the beam is located, or the identifier of the reference signal corresponding to the beam, optional
  • the above reference signal includes but is not limited to a signal block composed of a synchronization signal and a broadcast signal.
  • one beam corresponds to one time unit.
  • the time unit includes but is not limited to time slots, subframes, or OFDM symbols.
  • one first group of beams corresponds to at least one second group of beams.
  • the number of beams of the first group of beams is equal to the number of beams of the second group of beams; when a first group of beams corresponds to at least one In the case of two second-group beams, the number of second beams (that is, the number of second beams) corresponding to each second-group beam has a positive correlation with the time interval between each second-group beam and the first-group beam relationship.
  • the second information processing device 70 is presented in the form of dividing each functional module in an integrated manner.
  • Module here can refer to an application-specific integrated circuit (ASIC), a circuit, a processor and memory that execute one or more software or firmware programs, an integrated logic circuit, and/or other functions that can provide the above functions Device.
  • ASIC application-specific integrated circuit
  • processor and memory that execute one or more software or firmware programs, an integrated logic circuit, and/or other functions that can provide the above functions Device.
  • FIG. 5 the second information processing device 70 may adopt the form shown in FIG. 5.
  • the processor 501 in FIG. 5 may call the computer execution instruction stored in the memory 503 to cause the second information processing device 70 to execute the information processing method in the above method embodiment.
  • the functions/implementation processes of the processing module 701 and the sending module 702 in FIG. 7 may be implemented by the processor 501 in FIG. 5 calling the computer execution instructions stored in the memory 503.
  • the function/implementation process of the processing module 701 in FIG. 7 can be implemented by the processor 501 in FIG. 5 calling the computer execution instructions stored in the memory 503, and the function/implementation process of the sending module 702 in FIG. 7 can be implemented through the diagram 5 to achieve the communication interface 504.
  • the first information processing device 60 and the second information processing device 70 provided in the embodiments of the present application can be used to execute the above information processing method, the technical effects that can be obtained can refer to the above method embodiments, and will not be repeated here.
  • the first information processing device 60 and the second information processing device 70 are presented in the form of dividing each functional module in an integrated manner.
  • the embodiments of the present application may also divide the execution function network element and the control function network element of each function module corresponding to each function, which is not specifically limited in the embodiment of the present application.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a chip system.
  • the chip system includes a processor, which is configured to implement the foregoing information processing method.
  • the chip system also includes a memory.
  • the memory is used for storing program instructions and data necessary for the first information processing device and the second information processing device.
  • the chip system may be composed of a chip, or may include a chip and other discrete devices, which is not specifically limited in the embodiments of the present application.
  • the computer program product includes one or more computer instructions.
  • the computer may be a general-purpose computer, a dedicated computer, a computer network, or other programmable devices.
  • the computer instructions may be stored in a computer-readable storage medium or transmitted from one computer-readable storage medium to another computer-readable storage medium, for example, the computer instructions may be from a website site, computer, server or data center Transmit to another website, computer, server or data center via wired (such as coaxial cable, optical fiber, digital subscriber line (DSL)) or wireless (such as infrared, wireless, microwave, etc.).
  • wired such as coaxial cable, optical fiber, digital subscriber line (DSL)
  • wireless such as infrared, wireless, microwave, etc.
  • the computer-readable storage medium may be any available medium that can be stored by a computer or a data storage device including a server, a data center, and the like integrated with one or more available media.
  • the usable medium may be a magnetic medium (for example, a floppy disk, a hard disk, a magnetic tape), an optical medium (for example, a DVD), or a semiconductor medium (for example, Solid State Disk (SSD)).
  • the program may be stored in a computer-readable storage medium, and the storage medium may include: ROM, RAM, magnetic disk or optical disk, etc.

Abstract

Embodiments of the present application disclose an information processing method and an information processing apparatus. In the invention, a specific time when downlink control information is issued in a beam can be pre-learned according to a previous beam, and then the downlink control information is detected only at the specific time when the downlink control information is issued, detected by means of the previous beam, thereby accurately controlling the detection of the downlink control information, avoiding blind detection of the downlink control information, so as to save power. The method of the present application comprises: performing beam scanning within a first time period, the first time period being a time period for scanning a first group of beams, the first group of beams comprising at least one beam; and further determining, according to the beam scanning result, whether instruction information has been received on the first group of beams, thereby, determining whether the terminal needs to detect downlink control information, the first group of beams having a function of bearing instruction information, the instruction information being used to instruct whether the terminal needs to detect the downlink control information.

Description

一种信息处理方法及信息处理装置Information processing method and information processing device
本申请要求于2018年11月26日提交中国专利局、申请号为201811419248.6、发明名称为“一种信息处理方法及信息处理装置”的中国专利申请的优先权,其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。This application requires the priority of the Chinese patent application filed on November 26, 2018 in the China Patent Office with the application number 201811419248.6 and the invention titled "An Information Processing Method and Information Processing Device", the entire contents of which are incorporated herein by reference Applying.
技术领域Technical field
本申请涉及通信技术领域,尤其涉及一种信息处理方法及信息处理装置。The present application relates to the field of communication technology, and in particular, to an information processing method and information processing device.
背景技术Background technique
在长期演进(long term evolution,LTE)中,在终端与网络侧没有建立连接的情况下,终端会在特定的时频资源上监听寻呼(paging)消息,检测paging消息的特定时频资源被称之为寻呼时刻(paging occasion,PO)。当终端在PO上监听到寻呼无线网络临时标识(paging radio network temporary identifier,P-RNTI)加扰的下行控制信息(downlink control information,DCI)时,终端会在P-RNTI DCI指示的时频资源上接收paging消息,终端通过paging消息获知自身是否被基站寻呼。In long term evolution (LTE), when the terminal does not establish a connection with the network side, the terminal will listen for paging messages on specific time-frequency resources and detect that the specific time-frequency resources of the paging message are detected. This is called paging moment (PO). When the terminal monitors the paging radio network temporary identifier (P-RNTI) scrambled downlink control information (DCI) on the PO, the terminal will check the time-frequency indicated by the P-RNTI DCI The paging message is received on the resource, and the terminal knows whether it is paged by the base station through the paging message.
为了降低终端的耗电,节约电能,在LTE中引入了唤醒信号(wake up signal,WUS)机制,该WUS机制用于终端在PO上检测P-RNTI DCI之前,明确告知终端在PO上有无P-RNTI DCI,以避免在没有P-RNTI DCI的PO上进行检测。In order to reduce the power consumption of the terminal and save power, a wake-up signal (WUS) mechanism was introduced in LTE. This WUS mechanism is used for the terminal to explicitly notify the terminal whether there is a PO on the PO before detecting the P-RNTI DCI on the PO P-RNTI DCI to avoid detection on POs without P-RNTI DCI.
在LTE中的一个PO就是一个子帧subframe,不同的终端在各自对应的PO上监听P-RNTI DCI。在新一代接入网(new radio access network,NR)中基站与终端之间采用波束进行信号传输,一个波束对应一个时隙slot,一个PO对应一组波束,不同的终端会在不同的波束上接收P-RNTI DCI,因此,上述WUS机制在NR中不在适用,在NR中需要提供一种解决方案明确告知不同的终端在哪一个波束上获知在PO上有无P-RNTI DCI。A PO in LTE is a subframe subframe, and different terminals monitor the P-RNTI DCI on their corresponding POs. In the new generation access network (NR), beams are used for signal transmission between the base station and the terminal. One beam corresponds to one slot, and one PO corresponds to a group of beams. Different terminals will be on different beams. Receiving P-RNTI DCI, therefore, the above-mentioned WUS mechanism is not applicable in NR. In NR, it is necessary to provide a solution to clearly tell which beams different terminals know which P-RNTI DCI is on PO.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本申请实施例提供了一种信息处理方法及信息处理装置,可以提前根据在先的波束获知在后的波束中下发下行控制信息的具体时刻,进而只在通过在先的波束检测到的下发下行控制信息的具体时刻上检测下行控制信息,从而精准地控制下行控制信息的检测,避免盲目检测下行控制信息,以节约电量。An embodiment of the present application provides an information processing method and an information processing device, which can learn in advance from the previous beam the specific time at which the downstream control information is delivered in the following beam, and then only after the detected by the previous beam The downlink control information is detected at a specific moment when the downlink control information is sent, so as to accurately control the detection of the downlink control information, avoid blind detection of the downlink control information, and save power.
为了达到上述技术目的,本申请实施例提供了以下技术方案:In order to achieve the above technical objective, the embodiments of the present application provide the following technical solutions:
第一方面,本申请实施例提供了一种信息处理方法,包括:在第一时间段进行波束扫描,该第一时间段为扫描第组一波束的时间段,该第一组波束包括至少一个波束;进而,根据波束扫描结果确定在第一组波束上是否接收到指示信息,从而确定终端是否需要检测下行控制信息,第一组波束具有承载指示信息的功能,指示信息是用于指示终端是否需要检测下行控制信息,应理解,第一组波束具有承载指示信息的功能指的是第一组波束中可以携带指示信息,也可以不携带指示信息。In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides an information processing method, including: performing beam scanning in a first time period, where the first time period is a time period for scanning a first group of beams, and the first group of beams includes at least one Beam; further, according to the beam scanning result, determine whether the indication information is received on the first group of beams to determine whether the terminal needs to detect downlink control information. The first group of beams has the function of carrying the indication information, and the indication information is used to indicate whether the terminal The downlink control information needs to be detected. It should be understood that the function of the first group of beams to carry the indication information refers to that the first group of beams may carry the indication information or may not carry the indication information.
从上述第一方面中的技术方案可以看出,本申请实施例具有以下优点:在第一时间段上以波束扫描方式获知终端是否需要检测下行控制信息,即通过波束扫描提前获知后续是否有下行控制信息下发,从而避免终端盲目检测下行控制信息,避免检测下行控制信息时 不必要的耗电,以节约电量。As can be seen from the technical solution in the first aspect above, the embodiments of the present application have the following advantages: In the first time period, it is learned whether the terminal needs to detect downlink control information by beam scanning, that is, whether there is a downlink in advance through beam scanning The control information is issued to avoid blind detection of the downlink control information by the terminal and unnecessary power consumption when detecting the downlink control information, so as to save power.
结合第一方面,在第一方面的第一种可能的实现方式中,上述根据波束扫描结果确定在第一组波束上是否接收到指示信息,从而确定终端是否需要检测下行控制信息包括以下两类检测情况:一、波束扫描结果为在第一组波束上接收到指示信息,则确定终端需要检测下行控制信息,可以理解,此种情况是以是否接收到指示信息来判断终端是否需要检测下行控制信息;二、波束扫描结果为在第一组波束上接收到指示信息,并且,指示信息指示终端需要检测下行控制信息,则确定终端需要检测下行控制信息,可以理解,此种情况下是以指示信息所指示的内容来判断终端是否需要检测下行控制信息。当确定终端需要检测下行控制信息时,则从第一组波束中选择第一波束,该第一波束为终端用于接收指示信息。可选的,第一波束可以是第一组波束中信号强度最好的波束。With reference to the first aspect, in a first possible implementation manner of the first aspect, the foregoing determines whether the indication information is received on the first group of beams according to the beam scanning result, thereby determining whether the terminal needs to detect the downlink control information includes the following two types Detection situation: First, the beam scanning result is that the indication information is received on the first group of beams, and it is determined that the terminal needs to detect the downlink control information. It can be understood that in this case, whether the terminal needs to detect the downlink control is determined by whether the indication information is received. Information; Second, the beam scanning result is that the indication information is received on the first group of beams, and the indication information indicates that the terminal needs to detect the downlink control information, then it is determined that the terminal needs to detect the downlink control information. Understandably, in this case, the indication is The content indicated by the information determines whether the terminal needs to detect downlink control information. When it is determined that the terminal needs to detect downlink control information, the first beam is selected from the first group of beams, and the first beam is used by the terminal to receive the indication information. Optionally, the first beam may be the beam with the best signal strength among the first group of beams.
从上述第一方面的第一种可能的实现方式中,通过波束扫描结果对是否下发下行控制信息进行检测,可以准确获知下行控制信息下发与否,从而提高下行控制信息检测的准确性。From the first possible implementation manner of the first aspect described above, whether the downlink control information is delivered is detected through the beam scanning result, which can accurately know whether the downlink control information is delivered or not, thereby improving the accuracy of downlink control information detection.
结合第一方面,在第一方面的第二种可能的实现方式中,与上述第一种可能的实现方式相反,上述根据波束扫描结果确定在第一组波束上是否接收到指示信息,从而确定终端是否需要检测下行控制信息包括以下两类检测情况:一、波束扫描结果为在第一组波束上没有接收到指示信息,则确定终端不需要检测下行控制信息,可以理解,此种情况是以是否接收到指示信息来判断终端是否需要检测下行控制信息;二、波束扫描结果为在第一组波束上接收到指示信息,但是指示信息指示终端不需要检测下行控制信息,则确定终端不需要检测下行控制信息,可以理解,此种情况下是以指示信息所指示的内容来判断终端是否需要检测下行控制信息。With reference to the first aspect, in a second possible implementation manner of the first aspect, contrary to the above-mentioned first possible implementation manner, the foregoing determines whether the indication information is received on the first group of beams according to the beam scanning result, thereby determining Whether the terminal needs to detect the downlink control information includes the following two types of detection situations: 1. The beam scanning result is that the indication information is not received on the first group of beams, and it is determined that the terminal does not need to detect the downlink control information. Understandably, this situation is based on Whether the instruction information is received to judge whether the terminal needs to detect the downlink control information; Second, the beam scanning result is that the instruction information is received on the first group of beams, but the instruction information indicates that the terminal does not need to detect the downlink control information, then determines that the terminal does not need to detect The downlink control information can be understood that in this case, the content indicated by the indication information is used to determine whether the terminal needs to detect the downlink control information.
结合第一方面的第一种可能的实现方式,在第一方面的第三种可能的实现方式中,在上述确定终端需要检测下行控制信息时,该信息处理方法还包括:依据第一波束确定第二波束,该第二波束是指第二组波束中的至少一个波束,第二组波束是用于承载下行控制信息的一组波束,容易理解,相对而言,第一组波束相对于第二组波束是在先的波束,第二组波束相对于第一组波束是在后的波束;进而,在第二波束对应的时间单元上检测下行控制信息。With reference to the first possible implementation manner of the first aspect, in a third possible implementation manner of the first aspect, when the above determination terminal needs to detect downlink control information, the information processing method further includes: determining according to the first beam The second beam refers to at least one beam in the second group of beams. The second group of beams is a group of beams used to carry downlink control information. It is easy to understand that the first group of beams is relatively The second group of beams is the previous beam, and the second group of beams is the latter beam relative to the first group of beams; further, the downlink control information is detected on the time unit corresponding to the second beam.
从上述第一方面的第三种可能的实现方式中可以看出:通过第一波束可以准确选择第二波束并在对应的时间单元上检测下行控制信息,因此,可以在通过在先下发的波束获知终端需要检测下行控制信息的前提下,进一步获知下发下行控制信息的准确时间单元,从而准确检测下行控制信息,提高下行控制信息的检测效率以及检测准确性,最终达到节约电能的目的。It can be seen from the third possible implementation manner of the first aspect above: the first beam can accurately select the second beam and detect the downlink control information on the corresponding time unit. Therefore, the Under the premise that the beam learns that the terminal needs to detect the downlink control information, it further knows the exact time unit for sending the downlink control information, so as to accurately detect the downlink control information, improve the detection efficiency and detection accuracy of the downlink control information, and finally achieve the purpose of saving power.
结合第一方面的第三种可能的实现方式,在第一方面的第四种可能的实现方式中,上述第一组波束与第二组波束之间的时间间隔为一组波束扫描周期的N倍,N为大于或者等于1的整数,可以理解,一组波束扫描周期是指扫描一组波束所需的扫描时长,即一组波束对应的时间长度,具体来说可以是一组波束对应的时间单元个数。上述第一组波束与第二组波束之间的时间间隔是指第一组波束中第一个波束与第二组波束中第一个波束之间的 时间间隔,依次类推,也可以是值第一组波束中第二个波束与第二组波束中第二个波束之间的时间间隔。With reference to the third possible implementation manner of the first aspect, in a fourth possible implementation manner of the first aspect, the time interval between the first set of beams and the second set of beams is N of a set of beam scanning periods Times, N is an integer greater than or equal to 1, it can be understood that a group of beam scanning periods refers to the scanning time required to scan a group of beams, that is, the length of time corresponding to a group of beams, specifically, it can be corresponding to a group of beams Number of time units. The time interval between the first set of beams and the second set of beams refers to the time interval between the first beam in the first set of beams and the first beam in the second set of beams, and so on. The time interval between the second beam in the set of beams and the second beam in the second set of beams.
从上述第一方面的第四种可能的实现方式中可以看出:将第一组波束和第二组波束之间的时间间隔设置为一个或者多个波束扫描周期,可以实现周期性检测。It can be seen from the fourth possible implementation manner of the first aspect above: setting the time interval between the first group of beams and the second group of beams to one or more beam scanning periods can realize periodic detection.
结合第一方面的第三种可能的实现方式,或第一方面的第四种可能的实现方式,在第一方面的第五种可能的实现方式中,上述根据第一波束确定第二波束可以包括:With reference to the third possible implementation manner of the first aspect, or the fourth possible implementation manner of the first aspect, in the fifth possible implementation manner of the first aspect, the foregoing determining the second beam according to the first beam may include:
将第二组波束中波束标识与第一波束的波束标识相同的目标波束确定为第二波束;Determine the target beam with the same beam identifier as that of the first beam in the second group of beams as the second beam;
或,将第二组波束中波束标识与第一波束的波束标识相同的目标波束,以及第二组波束中与该目标波束位置相临近的波束确定为第二波束,其中,上述位置相临近是指与目标波束的波束位置相邻的波束,以及与目标波束的相邻波束相邻的波束,以此类推。Or, determine the target beam with the same beam identifier in the second group of beams as the beam identifier of the first beam, and the beam in the second group of beams that is adjacent to the target beam position as the second beam, where the above positions are adjacent to Refers to the beam adjacent to the beam position of the target beam and the beam adjacent to the adjacent beam of the target beam, and so on.
结合第一方面的第五种可能的实现方式,在第一方面的第六种可能的实现方式中,波束标识包括但不限于波束所在时间单元的标识,或者,波束对应的参考信号的标识,可选的,上述参考信号包括但不限于同步信号与广播信号组成的信号块。With reference to the fifth possible implementation manner of the first aspect, in a sixth possible implementation manner of the first aspect, the beam identification includes but is not limited to the identification of the time unit where the beam is located, or the identification of the reference signal corresponding to the beam, Optionally, the reference signal includes but is not limited to a signal block composed of a synchronization signal and a broadcast signal.
结合第一方面、第一方面的第一种可能的实现方式至第一方面的第六种可能的实现方式中的任一种,在第一方面的第七种可能的实现方式中,一个波束对应一个时间单元,可选的,时间单元包括但不限于时隙、子帧或正交频分复用(orthogonal frequency division multiplexing,OFDM)符号。With reference to any one of the first aspect, the first possible implementation manner of the first aspect to the sixth possible implementation manner of the first aspect, in a seventh possible implementation manner of the first aspect, one beam Corresponding to a time unit, optionally, the time unit includes but is not limited to time slots, subframes, or orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) symbols.
结合第一方面的第三种可能的实现方式至第一方面的第七种可能的实现方式中的任一种,在第一方面的第八种可能的实现方式中,一个第一组波束对应至少一个第二组波束,可选的,第一组波束的波束数目与第二组波束的波束数目相等。With reference to any one of the third possible implementation manner of the first aspect to the seventh possible implementation manner of the first aspect, in an eighth possible implementation manner of the first aspect, one first group of beams corresponds to At least one beam of the second group. Optionally, the number of beams of the first group of beams is equal to the number of beams of the second group of beams.
结合第一方面的第八种可能的实现方式,在第一方面的第九种可能的实现方式中,当一个第一组波束对应至少两个第二组波束时,每一组第二组波束对应的第二波束数目(即第二波束的波束数目),与,每一组第二组波束和第一组波束之间的时间间隔具有正相关关系。With reference to the eighth possible implementation manner of the first aspect, in a ninth possible implementation manner of the first aspect, when one first group beam corresponds to at least two second group beams, each group of second group beams The number of corresponding second beams (that is, the number of beams of the second beam) has a positive correlation with the time interval between each group of second group beams and the first group of beams.
结合第一方面的第九种可能的实现方式,在第一方面的第十种可能的实现方式中,当上述一个第一组波束对应至少两个第二组波束时,根据初始波束数目,和,每一个第二组波束与第一组波束组之间的时间间隔确定每一个第二组波束对应的第二波束数目。With reference to the ninth possible implementation manner of the first aspect, in a tenth possible implementation manner of the first aspect, when the above-mentioned one first group beam corresponds to at least two second group beams, according to the initial beam number, and The time interval between each second group beam and the first group beam group determines the number of second beams corresponding to each second group beam.
第二方面,本申请实施例提供了一种信息处理方法,包括:生成指示信息,该指示信息用于指示终端是否检测下行控制信息;发送第一组波束,该第一组波束具有承载上述指示信息的功能,扫描该第一组波束的时间段为第一时间段,该第一组波束中包括至少一个波束。In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides an information processing method, including: generating indication information used to indicate whether a terminal detects downlink control information; sending a first group of beams, the first group of beams carrying the above indication For the function of information, the time period for scanning the first group of beams is the first time period, and the first group of beams includes at least one beam.
结合第二方面,在第二方面的第一种可能的实现方式中,该方法还包括:当第一组波束指示终端检测下行控制信息时,生成下行控制信息;在发送第一组波束之后,发送第二组波束,该第二组波束中承载有上述下行控制信息。With reference to the second aspect, in a first possible implementation manner of the second aspect, the method further includes: generating downlink control information when the first group of beams instructs the terminal to detect downlink control information; after sending the first group of beams, Sending a second group of beams, the second group of beams carrying the above-mentioned downlink control information.
结合第二方面的第一种可能的实现方式,在第二方面的第二种可能的实现方式中,上述第一组波束与第二组波束之间的时间间隔为一组波束扫描周期的N倍,N为大于或者等于1的整数,可以理解,一组波束扫描周期是指扫描一组波束所需的扫描时长,即一组波 束对应的时间长度,具体来说可以是一组波束对应的时间单元个数。上述第一组波束与第二组波束之间的时间间隔是指第一组波束中第一个波束与第二组波束中第一个波束之间的时间间隔,依次类推,也可以是值第一组波束中第二个波束与第二组波束中第二个波束之间的时间间隔。With reference to the first possible implementation manner of the second aspect, in a second possible implementation manner of the second aspect, the time interval between the first set of beams and the second set of beams is N of a set of beam scanning periods Times, N is an integer greater than or equal to 1, it can be understood that a group of beam scanning periods refers to the scanning time required to scan a group of beams, that is, the length of time corresponding to a group of beams, specifically, it can be corresponding to a group of beams Number of time units. The time interval between the first set of beams and the second set of beams refers to the time interval between the first beam in the first set of beams and the first beam in the second set of beams, and so on. The time interval between the second beam in the set of beams and the second beam in the second set of beams.
结合第二方面、第二方面的第一种可能的实现方式或第二方面的第二种可能的实现方式,在第二方面的第三种可能的实现方式中,上述第一组波束或第二组波束中的每一个波束的波束标识包括但不限于波束所在时间单元的标识,或者,波束对应的参考信号的标识,可选的,上述参考信号包括但不限于同步信号与广播信号组成的信号块。With reference to the second aspect, the first possible implementation manner of the second aspect, or the second possible implementation manner of the second aspect, in a third possible implementation manner of the second aspect, the above-mentioned first group of beams or The beam identification of each beam in the two groups of beams includes but is not limited to the identification of the time unit where the beam is located, or the identification of the reference signal corresponding to the beam. Optionally, the above reference signal includes but is not limited to the synchronization signal and the broadcast signal. Signal block.
结合第二方面、第二方面的第一种可能的实现方式至第二方面的第三种可能的实现方式中的任一种,在第二方面的第四种可能的实现方式中,一个波束对应一个时间单元,可选的,时间单元包括但不限于时隙、子帧或OFDM符号。With reference to any one of the second aspect, the first possible implementation manner of the second aspect to the third possible implementation manner of the second aspect, in a fourth possible implementation manner of the second aspect, one beam Corresponding to a time unit, optionally, the time unit includes but is not limited to time slot, subframe or OFDM symbol.
结合第二方面、第二方面的第一种可能的实现方式至第二方面的第四种可能的实现方式中的任一种,在第二方面的第五种可能的实现方式中,一个第一组波束对应至少一个第二组波束,可选的,第一组波束的波束数目与第二组波束的波束数目相等;当一个第一组波束对应至少两个第二组波束时,每一个第二组波束对应的第二波束数目(即第二波束的数目),与,每一个第二组波束和第一组波束之间的时间间隔具有正相关关系。Combining any one of the second aspect, the first possible implementation manner of the second aspect to the fourth possible implementation manner of the second aspect, in the fifth possible implementation manner of the second aspect, a first One set of beams corresponds to at least one second set of beams, optionally, the number of beams of the first set of beams is equal to the number of beams of the second set of beams; when one first set of beams corresponds to at least two second set of beams, each The number of second beams corresponding to the second group of beams (that is, the number of second beams) has a positive correlation with the time interval between each second group of beams and the first group of beams.
第三方面,本申请实施例提供了一种信息处理装置,该信息处理装置具有实现上述第一方面或第一方面任意一种可能实现方式的方法的功能。该功能可以通过硬件实现,也可以通过硬件执行相应的软件实现。该硬件或软件包括一个或多个与上述功能相对应的模块。In a third aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides an information processing apparatus having the function of implementing the method of the first aspect or any possible implementation manner of the first aspect. This function can be realized by hardware, and can also be realized by hardware executing corresponding software. The hardware or software includes one or more modules corresponding to the above functions.
第四方面,本申请实施例提供了一种信息处理装置,该信息处理装置具有实现上述第二方面或第二方面任意一种可能实现方式的方法的功能。该功能可以通过硬件实现,也可以通过硬件执行相应的软件实现。该硬件或软件包括一个或多个与上述功能相对应的模块。According to a fourth aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides an information processing apparatus having the function of implementing the method of the second aspect or any possible implementation manner of the second aspect. This function can be realized by hardware, and can also be realized by hardware executing corresponding software. The hardware or software includes one or more modules corresponding to the above functions.
第五方面,本申请实施例提供信息处理装置,包括:处理器和存储器;该存储器用于存储计算机执行指令,当该执行功能网元运行时,该处理器执行该存储器存储的该计算机执行指令,以使得该信息处理装置执行如上述第一方面或第一方面任意一种可能实现方式的信息处理方法,或者,执行上述第二方面或第二方面任意一种可能实现方式的信息处理方法。In a fifth aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides an information processing apparatus, including: a processor and a memory; the memory is used to store computer-executed instructions, and when the execution function network element is running, the processor executes the computer-executed instructions stored in the memory , So that the information processing apparatus executes the information processing method of the first aspect or any possible implementation manner of the first aspect described above, or executes the information processing method of the second aspect or any possible implementation manner of the second aspect.
第六方面,本申请实施例提供一种计算机可读存储介质,该计算机可读存储介质中存储有指令,当其在计算机上运行时,使得计算机可以执行上述第一方面或第一方面任意一种可能实现方式的信息处理方法,或者,执行上述第二方面或第二方面任意一种可能实现方式的信息处理方法。According to a sixth aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a computer-readable storage medium having instructions stored therein, which when run on a computer, enables the computer to execute the first aspect or any one of the first aspects An information processing method in a possible implementation manner, or an information processing method in which any possible implementation manner of the second aspect or the second aspect described above is performed.
第七方面,本申请实施例提供一种包含指令的计算机程序产品,当其在计算机上运行时,使得计算机可以执行上述第一方面或第一方面任意一种可能实现方式的信息处理方法,或者,执行上述第二方面或第二方面任意一种可能实现方式的信息处理方法。According to a seventh aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a computer program product containing instructions that, when run on a computer, enable the computer to execute the information processing method of the first aspect or any possible implementation manner of the first aspect, or To execute the information processing method of the second aspect or any possible implementation manner of the second aspect.
第八方面,本申请实施例提供了一种芯片系统,该芯片系统包括处理单元,用于支持信息处理装置实现上述第一方面或第一方面任意一种可能的实现方式中所涉及的功能,或者,实现上述第二方面或第二方面任意一种可能的实现方式中所涉及的功能。在一种可能 的设计中,芯片系统还包括存储单元,存储单元,用于保存执行功能网元必要的程序指令和数据。该芯片系统,可以由芯片构成,也可以包含芯片和其他分立器件。In an eighth aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a chip system. The chip system includes a processing unit for supporting an information processing apparatus to implement the functions involved in the first aspect or any possible implementation manner of the first aspect. Or, implement the functions involved in the second aspect or any possible implementation manner of the second aspect. In a possible design, the chip system further includes a storage unit for storing program instructions and data necessary to execute the functional network element. The chip system may be composed of chips, or may include chips and other discrete devices.
其中,第二方面至第八方面中任一种实现方式所带来的技术效果可参见第一方面中不同实现方式所带来的技术效果,此处不再赘述。For the technical effects brought by any one of the implementation manners of the second aspect to the eighth aspect, refer to the technical effects brought by the different implementation manners of the first aspect, and details are not described here.
附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION
为了更清楚地说明本申请实施例的技术方案,下面将对实施例描述所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本申请的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly explain the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, the drawings needed to describe the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application. Those of ordinary skill in the art can obtain other drawings based on these drawings without creative work.
图1为本申请实施例提供的一组波束扫描的实施例示意图;FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of a group of beam scanning provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图2为本申请实施例提供的寻呼时刻PO的一个示意图;2 is a schematic diagram of a paging moment PO provided by an embodiment of this application;
图3(a)为本申请实施例提供的信息处理系统的一个系统框图;3(a) is a system block diagram of the information processing system provided by the embodiment of the present application;
图3(b)为本申请实施例提供的信息处理方法的一个实施例示意图;3(b) is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of an information processing method provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图4为本申请实施例提供的第一波束与第二波束之间的一种对应关系示意图;4 is a schematic diagram of a correspondence between a first beam and a second beam provided by an embodiment of this application;
图5为本申请实施例提供的通信装置的一个硬件结构示意图;5 is a schematic diagram of a hardware structure of a communication device provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图6为本申请实施例提供的第一信息处理装置的一个实施例示意图;6 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of a first information processing apparatus provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图7为本申请实施例提供的第二信息处理装置的一个实施例示意图。7 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of a second information processing apparatus provided by an embodiment of the present application.
具体实施方式detailed description
下面将结合本申请中的附图,对本申请中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本申请一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。本领域普通技术人员可知,随着技术的发展和新场景的出现,本申请实施例提供的技术方案对于类似的技术问题,同样适用。The technical solutions in the present application will be described clearly and completely in conjunction with the drawings in the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, but not all the embodiments. A person of ordinary skill in the art may know that, with the development of technology and the emergence of new scenarios, the technical solutions provided by the embodiments of the present application are also applicable to similar technical problems.
本申请实施例提供了一种信息处理方法及信息处理装置,本申请实施例中的信息处理方法提供了一种新的WUS机制,该种新WUS机制适用于NR系统中,用于准确控制下行控制信息的检测,以节约电能。An embodiment of the present application provides an information processing method and an information processing apparatus. The information processing method in the embodiment of the present application provides a new WUS mechanism. The new WUS mechanism is applicable to the NR system and is used to accurately control the downlink Control information detection to save power.
本申请中出现的术语“和/或”,可以是一种描述关联对象的关联关系,表示可以存在三种关系,例如,A和/或B,可以表示:单独存在A,同时存在A和B,单独存在B这三种情况。另外,本申请中字符“/”,一般表示前后关联对象是一种“或”的关系。The term "and/or" appearing in this application may be an association relationship describing an associated object, indicating that there may be three relationships, for example, A and/or B, which may indicate: A exists alone, and A and B exist simultaneously There are three cases of B alone. In addition, the character "/" in this application generally indicates that the related objects are in a "or" relationship.
本申请的说明书和权利要求书及上述附图中的术语“第一”、“第二”等是用于区别类似的对象,而不必用于描述特定的顺序或先后次序。应该理解这样使用的数据在适当情况下可以互换,以便这里描述的实施例能够以除了在这里图示或描述的内容以外的顺序实施。此外,术语“包括”和“具有”以及他们的任何变形,意图在于覆盖不排他的包含,例如,包含了一系列步骤或模块的过程、方法、系统、产品或设备不必限于清楚地列出的那些步骤或模块,而是可包括没有清楚地列出的或对于这些过程、方法、产品或设备固有的其它步骤或模块。在本申请中出现的对步骤进行的命名或者编号,并不意味着必须按照命名或者编号所指示的时间/逻辑先后顺序执行方法流程中的步骤,已经命名或者编号的流程步骤可以根据要实现的技术目的变更执行次序,只要能达到相同或者相类似的技术效 果即可。本申请中所出现的模块的划分,是一种逻辑上的划分,实际应用中实现时可以有另外的划分方式,例如多个模块可以结合成或集成在另一个系统中,或一些特征可以忽略,或不执行,另外,所显示的或讨论的相互之间的耦合或直接耦合或通信连接可以是通过一些接口,模块之间的间接耦合或通信连接可以是电性或其他类似的形式,本申请中均不作限定。并且,作为分离部件说明的模块或子模块可以是也可以不是物理上的分离,可以是也可以不是物理模块,或者可以分布到多个电路模块中,可以根据实际的需要选择其中的部分或全部模块来实现本申请方案的目的。The terms “first” and “second” in the description and claims of the present application and the above-mentioned drawings are used to distinguish similar objects, and do not have to be used to describe a specific order or sequential order. It should be understood that the data used in this way can be interchanged under appropriate circumstances so that the embodiments described herein can be implemented in an order other than what is illustrated or described herein. In addition, the terms "including" and "having" and any variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions, for example, processes, methods, systems, products or devices that contain a series of steps or modules need not be limited to those clearly listed Those steps or modules may include other steps or modules not explicitly listed or inherent to these processes, methods, products, or equipment. The naming or numbering of steps that appear in this application does not mean that the steps in the method flow must be executed in the time/logic sequence indicated by the naming or numbering. The technical order can be changed as long as the same or similar technical effects can be achieved. The division of modules appearing in this application is a logical division. In actual application, there may be other divisions. For example, multiple modules can be combined or integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored , Or not, in addition, the displayed or discussed mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection may be through some interfaces, and the indirect coupling or communication connection between modules may be electrical or other similar forms. There are no restrictions in the application. In addition, the modules or submodules described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, may or may not be physical modules, or may be distributed among multiple circuit modules, and some or all of them may be selected according to actual needs Module to achieve the purpose of this application scheme.
为了便于理解本申请实施例的技术方案,下面先对本申请实施例中所涉及的一些概念:终端、波束、寻呼paging和唤醒信号WUS进行简单介绍。In order to facilitate understanding of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, the following briefly introduces some concepts involved in the embodiments of the present application: a terminal, a beam, a paging paging, and a wake-up signal WUS.
本申请涉及的终端又称之为终端设备(terminal device),可以是指向用户提供语音和/或数据连通性的设备,具有无线连接功能的手持式设备、或连接到无线调制解调器的其他处理设备。终端设备可以经无线接入网(radio access network,RAN)与一个或多个核心网进行通信,终端设备可以是移动终端,如移动电话(或称为“蜂窝”电话)和具有移动终端的计算机,例如,可以是便携式、袖珍式、手持式、计算机内置的或者车载的移动装置,它们与无线接入网交换语言和/或数据。例如,个人通信业务(personal communication service,PCS)电话、无绳电话、会话发起协议(SIP)话机、无线本地环路(wireless local loop,WLL)站、个人数字助理(personal digital assistant,PDA)等设备。无线终端也可以称为系统、订户单元(subscriber unit)、订户站(subscriber station),移动站(mobile station)、移动台(mobile)、远程站(remote station)、接入点(access point)、远程终端(remote terminal)、接入终端(access terminal)、用户终端(user terminal)、用户代理(user agent)或用户设备(user equipment,UE)。The terminal referred to in this application is also called a terminal device, which can refer to a device that provides voice and/or data connectivity to a user, a handheld device with a wireless connection function, or other processing devices connected to a wireless modem. Terminal devices can communicate with one or more core networks via a radio access network (RAN). Terminal devices can be mobile terminals, such as mobile phones (or "cellular" phones) and computers with mobile terminals For example, it may be a portable, pocket-sized, handheld, computer built-in or vehicle-mounted mobile device that exchanges language and/or data with the wireless access network. For example, personal communication service (PCS) phones, cordless phones, session initiation protocol (SIP) phones, wireless local loop (wireless local loop (WLL) stations, personal digital assistant (PDA), etc. . A wireless terminal can also be called a system, a subscriber unit (subscriber unit), a subscriber station (subscriber station), a mobile station (mobile station), a mobile station (mobile), a remote station (remote station), an access point (access point), Remote terminal (remote terminal), access terminal (access terminal), user terminal (user terminal), user agent (user agent) or user equipment (user equipment (UE)).
在本申请各个实施例中,波束(beam)可以理解为空间资源,可以指具有能量传输指向性的发送或接收预编码向量。并且,该发送或接收预编码向量能够通过索引信息进行标识,所述索引信息可以对应配置终端的资源标识(identity,ID),比如,所述索引信息可以对应配置的同步信号块(synchronization sequence block,SSB)的标识,或者,对应信道状态信息参考信号(channel state information-reference signal,CSI-RS)的标识或者资源;也可以是对应配置的上行探测参考信号(sounding reference signal,SRS)的标识或者资源。可选地,所述索引信息也可以是通过波束承载的信号或信道显示或隐式承载的索引信息。所述能量传输指向性可以指通过该预编码向量对所需发送的信号进行预编码处理,经过该预编码处理的信号具有一定的空间指向性,接收经过该预编码向量进行预编码处理后的信号具有较好的接收功率,如满足接收解调信噪比等;所述能量传输指向性也可以指通过该预编码向量接收来自不同空间位置发送的相同信号具有不同的接收功率。可选地,同一通信装置(比如终端设备或网络设备)可以有不同的预编码向量,不同的设备也可以有不同的预编码向量,即对应不同的波束。针对通信装置的配置或者能力,一个通信装置在同一时刻可以使用多个不同的预编码向量中的一个或者多个,即同时可以形成一个波束或者多个波束。In various embodiments of the present application, a beam can be understood as a spatial resource, and can refer to a precoding vector for sending or receiving with energy transmission directivity. Moreover, the sending or receiving precoding vector can be identified by index information, which can correspond to the resource identity (ID) of the configuration terminal, for example, the index information can correspond to the configured synchronization signal block (synchronization sequence block) , SSB) identifier, or the identifier or resource corresponding to the channel state information reference signal (channel-state information-reference signal, CSI-RS); it can also be the identifier of the corresponding configured uplink sounding reference signal (sounding reference signal, SRS) Or resources. Optionally, the index information may also be index information displayed or implicitly carried by a signal or channel carried by a beam. The energy transmission directivity may refer to the precoding processing of the signal to be transmitted by the precoding vector, the signal after the precoding processing has a certain spatial directivity, and the precoding processing after receiving the precoding vector The signal has better received power, such as satisfying the reception demodulation signal-to-noise ratio, etc.; the energy transmission directivity may also mean that the same signal sent from different spatial positions received by the precoding vector has different received power. Optionally, the same communication device (such as a terminal device or a network device) may have different precoding vectors, and different devices may also have different precoding vectors, that is, corresponding to different beams. Regarding the configuration or capability of the communication device, one communication device may use one or more of multiple different precoding vectors at the same time, that is, one beam or multiple beams may be formed at the same time.
在NR系统中信号的频率更高,与低频信号相比,高频信号的衰减更加明显,在信号传 输过程中的能量损耗更大。高频信号是指信号频率较高的信号,低频信号是指信号频率较低的信号,两者之间是相对而言的,一般而言,将信号频率在6GHz作为高低频信号的判断标准,信号频率低于6GHz的信号认为是低频信号,信号频率高于或等于6GHz的信号认为是高频信号。在NR系统中,为了解决信号衰减所带来的信号覆盖范围降低以及信号强度变弱的问题,基站会在空间中的不同方向上发送不同的波束,以提高信号的空间覆盖范围以及增强信号强度。同样地,终端通过对空间中的波束进行波束扫描(beam sweeping),以接收基站下发的下行信息。In the NR system, the frequency of the signal is higher. Compared with the low-frequency signal, the attenuation of the high-frequency signal is more obvious, and the energy loss during the signal transmission is greater. The high-frequency signal refers to a signal with a higher signal frequency, and the low-frequency signal refers to a signal with a lower signal frequency. The two are relatively relative. Generally speaking, the signal frequency of 6 GHz is used as the criterion for determining the high-low frequency signal. Signals with a signal frequency lower than 6 GHz are considered low-frequency signals, and signals with a signal frequency higher than or equal to 6 GHz are considered high-frequency signals. In the NR system, in order to solve the problem of reduced signal coverage and weakened signal strength caused by signal attenuation, the base station will send different beams in different directions in the space to improve the spatial coverage of the signal and enhance the signal strength . Similarly, the terminal performs beam scanning (beam sweeping) on the beams in the space to receive downlink information delivered by the base station.
为了便于理解本申请实施例中的波束扫描,下面结合图1对波束扫描进行详细说明。In order to facilitate understanding of the beam scanning in the embodiment of the present application, the beam scanning will be described in detail below in conjunction with FIG. 1.
图1为本申请实施例提供的一组波束扫描的实施例示意图。如图1所示,基站在不同的空间方向,按照时间顺序依次发送不同的波束,由于此种波束的发送过程是按照时间顺序发送的,与扫描类似,因而称之为波束扫描。容易理解,在空间中信号是类似圆锥体状向周围空间中扩散出去,图1中所示的椭圆状实质上示意的是一个圆锥体,图1所示的椭圆状只是为了方便示意。在空间中一组波束中的相邻方向上的两个波束之间可以是相交的,也可以是不相交的,对比本申请不做任何限制。FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of a group of beam scanning provided by an embodiment of the present application. As shown in Fig. 1, the base station transmits different beams in time order in different spatial directions. Since the transmission process of such beams is sent in time order, similar to scanning, it is called beam scanning. It is easy to understand that the signal spreads out into the surrounding space like a cone in space. The ellipse shown in FIG. 1 is essentially a cone, and the ellipse shown in FIG. 1 is just for convenience. In space, two beams in adjacent directions in a group of beams may be intersected or disjoint. Compared with the present application, there is no limitation.
寻呼(Paging)是指基站等网络设备在寻找终端,例如当网络设备有下行信息需要发送时,网络设备会向终端发送Paging信息,该Paging信息中携带有终端的标识。如果终端检测自身的标识在上述Paging信息中,则终端会向网络设备发送请求以接入网络中。处于空闲(idle)状态的终端会在特定的时频资源上监听下行控制信息(downlink control information,DCI),若终端监听到有Paging信息下发,则终端根据DCI中的指示接收Paging信息。其中,上述监听Paging信息对应的DCI使用的特定的时域资源称之为寻呼时机(paging occasion,PO),寻呼时机也称之为寻呼时刻,在PO上检测DCI的时刻通常称之为物理下行控制信道(physical downlink control channel,PDCCH)检测时刻。在LTE中一个PO包括一个子帧,并且对于一个终端来说,一个PO中只包括该终端的一个PDCCH检测时刻。而在NR中PDCCH检测时刻的单位为时隙(slot),PO包括一次beam sweeping即一组SSB,一个SSB对应一个PDCCH检测时刻,因此,在NR中一个PO上包括至少一个PDCCH检测时刻。也可以理解为,PO包括一组波束,一个波束对应一个PDCCH检测时刻,对PO的理解本专利不做限定。需要说明的是,Paging信息对应的DCI一般是由无线网络临时标识P-RNTI加扰的下行控制信息。P-RNTI加扰的DCI中可能会携带部分paging信息中的信息,例如P-RNTI加扰的DCI中可以携带系统信息是否改变的指示信息,和/或,紧急情况的指示信息,这样的话,paging信息中就可以不再指示系统信息是否改变或是否有紧急情况。Paging (Paging) means that a network device such as a base station is looking for a terminal. For example, when the network device has downlink information to be sent, the network device sends Paging information to the terminal, and the Paging information carries the terminal identification. If the terminal detects that its own identifier is in the above-mentioned Paging information, the terminal will send a request to the network device to access the network. The terminal in the idle state will listen to downlink control information (DCI) on a specific time-frequency resource. If the terminal detects that Paging information is delivered, the terminal receives Paging information according to the instructions in the DCI. Among them, the specific time domain resource used by the DCI corresponding to the monitoring Paging information is called paging opportunity (PO), and the paging opportunity is also called paging time. The time when the DCI is detected on the PO is usually called It is the physical downlink control channel (physical downlink control channel, PDCCH) detection time. In LTE, one PO includes one subframe, and for one terminal, one PO includes only one PDCCH detection time of the terminal. In NR, the unit of PDCCH detection time is a slot. PO includes one beam sweeping, that is, a group of SSBs. One SSB corresponds to one PDCCH detection time. Therefore, one PO in NR includes at least one PDCCH detection time. It can also be understood that PO includes a group of beams, and one beam corresponds to a PDCCH detection time, and the patent is not limited to the understanding of PO. It should be noted that the DCI corresponding to the Paging information is generally downlink control information scrambled by the wireless network temporary identifier P-RNTI. The DCI scrambled by the P-RNTI may carry some information in the paging information. For example, the DCI scrambled by the P-RNTI may carry the indication information of whether the system information has changed, and/or the indication information of the emergency, in this case, The paging information can no longer indicate whether the system information has changed or whether there is an emergency.
下面结合图2对上面所述的寻呼时刻进行详细说明,图2为本申请实施例提供的寻呼时刻PO的一个示意图。The paging moment described above will be described in detail below with reference to FIG. 2, which is a schematic diagram of the paging moment PO provided by an embodiment of the present application.
如图2所示,图2中示出了在非连续性周期中的寻呼时刻,寻呼时刻如图2中的灰色部分所示,进一步的,图2中还示出了一个寻呼时刻由8个时隙(slot)组成,每一个slot对应的波束如图2中黑色椭圆状部分所示,第一个波束是在第一个slot上向基站的正北方向发送的,第二个波束是在第二个slot上向基站的东偏北45°方向发送的,第三个波束 是在第三个slot上向基站的正东方向发送的,第四个波束是在第四个slot上向基站的东偏南45°方向发送的,第五个波束是在第五个slot上向基站的正南方向发送的,第六个波束是在第六个slot上向基站的南偏西45°方向发送的,第七个波束是在第七个slot上向基站的正西方向发送的,第八个波束是在第八个slot上向基站的西偏北45°方向发送的,从而实现对整个空间的信号覆盖,容易理解,为了进一步提高信号覆盖效果还可以增加波束数量,对此本申请不做任何限制。As shown in FIG. 2, FIG. 2 shows the paging moment in the discontinuous period. The paging moment is shown in the gray part in FIG. 2. Further, FIG. 2 also shows a paging moment It consists of 8 slots, and the beam corresponding to each slot is shown in the black ellipse in Figure 2. The first beam is sent in the north direction of the base station on the first slot, and the second The beam is sent on the second slot to the base station's 45° east-north direction, the third beam is sent on the third slot to the east of the base station, and the fourth beam is sent on the fourth slot It is sent to the base station 45° east to the south, the fifth beam is sent to the south of the base station on the fifth slot, and the sixth beam is sent to the southwest of the base station on the sixth slot In the 45° direction, the seventh beam is sent in the seventh slot towards the west of the base station, and the eighth beam is sent in the eighth slot towards the base station in the 45° northwest direction, thus It is easy to understand that the signal coverage of the entire space is realized. In order to further improve the signal coverage effect, the number of beams can also be increased, and this application does not make any restrictions.
唤醒信号(WUS)是指一种用于指示终端网络设备是否会在PO上发送Paging信息对应的DCI的指示信息。终端通过检测WUS可以知道网络设备是否会在PO上发送Paging信息对应的DCI。若会,则终端在对应的PO上进行DCI检测,否则,终端则不进行检测,以免造成不必要的耗电,节省电量。需要说明的是,WUS可以用于在适当的情况下唤醒终端,WUS也还可以是用于在适当的情况下控制终端处于睡眠状态。Wake-up signal (WUS) refers to a type of indication information used to indicate whether the terminal network device will send DCI corresponding to the Paging information on the PO. By detecting WUS, the terminal can know whether the network device will send the DCI corresponding to the Paging information on the PO. If yes, the terminal performs DCI detection on the corresponding PO, otherwise, the terminal does not perform detection, so as not to cause unnecessary power consumption and save power. It should be noted that WUS can be used to wake up the terminal under appropriate circumstances, and WUS can also be used to control the terminal to sleep under appropriate circumstances.
本申请实施例提供了一种信息处理系统,图3(a)为本申请实施例提供的信息处理系统的一个系统框图。An embodiment of the present application provides an information processing system, and FIG. 3(a) is a system block diagram of the information processing system provided by the embodiment of the present application.
如图3(a)所示,包括:第一信息处理装置和第二信息处理装置。As shown in FIG. 3(a), it includes: a first information processing device and a second information processing device.
其中,第一信息处理装置主要用于:在第一时间段进行波束扫描,该第一时间段为扫描第组一波束的时间段,该第一组波束包括至少一个波束;进而,根据波束扫描结果确定在第一组波束上是否接收到指示信息,从而确定终端是否需要检测下行控制信息,第一组波束具有承载指示信息的功能,指示信息是用于指示终端是否需要检测下行控制信息。Among them, the first information processing device is mainly used for: performing beam scanning in a first time period, where the first time period is a time period for scanning the first group of one beam, and the first group of beams includes at least one beam; further, according to the beam scanning As a result, it is determined whether the indication information is received on the first group of beams to determine whether the terminal needs to detect the downlink control information. The first group of beams has a function of carrying the indication information. The indication information is used to indicate whether the terminal needs to detect the downlink control information.
第二信息处理装置主要用于:生成指示信息,该指示信息用于指示终端是否检测下行控制信息;发送第一组波束,该第一组波束具有承载上述指示信息的功能,扫描该第一组波束的时间段为第一时间段,该第一组波束中包括至少一个波束。The second information processing device is mainly used to: generate indication information used to indicate whether the terminal detects downlink control information; send a first group of beams, the first group of beams has a function of carrying the above indication information, and scan the first group The time period of the beam is the first time period, and the first group of beams includes at least one beam.
图3(a)中所示的信息处理系统适用于同时支持第四代移动通信系统4G和第五代移动通信系统5G进行通信的LTE/5GC系统架构,也适用于支持5G通信的5G(NR)系统架构,甚至也可以适用于未来移动通信系统对应的系统架构中,尤其适用于NR的基站寻呼场景中。第一信息处理装置包括但不限于终端或者终端中的部件,第二信息处理装置包括但不限于基站或者基站中的部件。The information processing system shown in FIG. 3(a) is applicable to the LTE/5GC system architecture that supports simultaneous communication between the fourth-generation mobile communication system 4G and the fifth-generation mobile communication system 5G, and is also applicable to 5G (NR ) The system architecture can even be applied to the system architecture corresponding to the future mobile communication system, especially in the base station paging scenario of NR. The first information processing device includes but is not limited to a terminal or components in the terminal, and the second information processing device includes but is not limited to a base station or components in the base station.
为了便于理解本申请实施例提供的信息处理方法,下面以基站和终端为例,对本申请实施例中的信息处理方法进行详细说明,具体如下:In order to facilitate understanding of the information processing method provided by the embodiment of the present application, the following uses a base station and a terminal as examples to describe the information processing method in the embodiment of the present application in detail, as follows:
图3(b)为本申请实施例提供的信息处理方法的一个实施例示意图。FIG. 3(b) is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of an information processing method provided by an embodiment of the present application.
如图3(b)所示,包括:As shown in Figure 3(b), it includes:
301、基站生成指示信息,该指示信息用于指示终端是否检测下行控制信息。301. The base station generates instruction information used to indicate whether the terminal detects downlink control information.
其中,该下行控制信息可以是DCI,也可以是其他类型的下行控制信息。The downlink control information may be DCI or other types of downlink control information.
可选的,该指示信息可以是唤醒信号WUS,其中,WUS可以包括一种序列,如ZC(zadoff-chu)序列,也可以是一种信号,一种导频,或一种信令,只需要具有指示终端是否检测DCI下发的功能即可视为本申请中所述的指示信息。Optionally, the indication information may be a wake-up signal WUS, where WUS may include a sequence, such as a ZC (zadoff-chu) sequence, or a signal, a pilot, or a signaling, only Need to have the function of indicating whether the terminal detects DCI delivery can be regarded as the instruction information described in this application.
具体来说,WUS为一种ZC序列,当ZC序列被检测到时,表示基站即将下发DCI,终端需要对DCI进行检测;当ZC序列没有被检测到时,表示终端不需要对DCI进行检测。或者, WUS对应一个比特位,当该比特位为1时,指示终端需要对DCI进行检测;当该比特位为0时,指示终端不需要对DCI进行检测。Specifically, WUS is a ZC sequence. When the ZC sequence is detected, it indicates that the base station is about to deliver DCI. The terminal needs to detect DCI; when the ZC sequence is not detected, it means that the terminal does not need to detect DCI. . Or, WUS corresponds to a bit. When the bit is 1, it indicates that the terminal needs to detect DCI; when the bit is 0, it indicates that the terminal does not need to detect DCI.
302、基站发送第一组波束,该第一组波束具有承载上述指示信息的功能。302. The base station sends a first group of beams, and the first group of beams has a function of carrying the foregoing indication information.
该第一组波束中包括至少一个波束,一个时间单元可以对应一个波束,一个时间单元也可以对应至少两个以上波束,可选的,时间单元包括但不限于时隙slot、子帧subframe或OFDM符号,例如第一组波束中包括8个波束,每一个波束对应一个slot,同样,第一组波束中的波束数目还可以是16或32个,对此本申请不做任何限制。The first group of beams includes at least one beam, one time unit may correspond to one beam, and one time unit may correspond to at least two or more beams. Optionally, the time unit includes but is not limited to slot slot, subframe subframe, or OFDM Symbols, for example, the first group of beams includes 8 beams, and each beam corresponds to one slot. Similarly, the number of beams in the first group of beams may also be 16 or 32, which is not limited in this application.
容易理解,第一组波束对应的时间长度即第一组波束中所有波束对应的时间单元,一上述第一组波束中包括8个波束,每一个波束对应一个slot为例,第一组波束的时间长度为8个slot。It is easy to understand that the length of time corresponding to the first group of beams is the time unit corresponding to all beams in the first group of beams. An above-mentioned first group of beams includes 8 beams, and each beam corresponds to a slot as an example. The length of time is 8 slots.
303、终端在第一时间段上进行波束扫描,以得到波束扫描结果。303. The terminal performs beam scanning on the first time period to obtain a beam scanning result.
第一时间段的时间长度等于第一组波束的时间长度,其中,终端在第一时间段上进行波束扫描具体可以是:终端对第一组波束中的所有波束进行扫描,或者,终端对第一组波束中的一个或者某几个波束进行扫描。可选的,波束扫描可以在一个或者多个信号质量较好的波束上进行,其中,可以根据信号质量阈值确定波束的信号是否较好,而本申请实施例对该信号质量阈值的取值不做限定。The time length of the first time period is equal to the time length of the first group of beams, where the terminal performing the beam scanning on the first time period may specifically be: the terminal scans all beams in the first group of beams, or the terminal One or several beams in a group of beams are scanned. Optionally, the beam scanning may be performed on one or more beams with good signal quality, where whether the signal of the beam is good may be determined according to the signal quality threshold, but the value of the signal quality threshold in this embodiment of the present application is not Be limited.
终端在第一时间段上进行波束扫描即终端在第一时间段上扫描第一组波束。具体来说,可以是终端对第一时间段中部分或者全部时间单元对应的波束进行波束扫描。The terminal performs beam scanning on the first time period, that is, the terminal scans the first group of beams on the first time period. Specifically, the terminal may perform beam scanning on beams corresponding to some or all time units in the first time period.
可选的,第一时间段包括但不限于WUS对应的寻呼时机,其中,第一时间段上的一个波束对应一个WUS检测时刻,如一个slot对应一个WUS检测时刻,终端可以在WUS检测时刻上进行波束扫描确定基站后续是否下发下行控制信息。Optionally, the first time period includes but is not limited to the paging occasion corresponding to the WUS, where a beam on the first time period corresponds to a WUS detection moment, for example, a slot corresponds to a WUS detection moment, the terminal may be at the WUS detection moment Perform a beam scan to determine whether the base station subsequently sends downlink control information.
304、终端根据波束扫描结果确定在第一组波束上是否检测到上述指示信息,从而确定终端是否需要检测下行控制信息。304. The terminal determines whether the above indication information is detected on the first group of beams according to the beam scanning result, thereby determining whether the terminal needs to detect downlink control information.
可选的,在一种指示方式中:若波束扫描结果为在第一组波束上检测到指示信息,则确定终端需要检测下行控制信息;若波束扫描结果为在第一组波束上没有检测到指示信息,则确定终端不需要检测下行控制信息,容易理解,在第一组波束上检测到指示信息是指在第一组波束中的一个或者多个波束上检测到指示信息,在第一组波束上没有检测到指示信息是指在第一组波束中的任意一个波束上均没有检测到指示信息。举例来说,以上述WUS信号和DCI为例,当WUS信号为一种ZC序列时,若终端在第一组波束上检测到上述WUS信号对应的ZC序列,则终端确定后续需要检测DCI;若终端在第一组波束上没有检测到上述WUS信号对应的ZC序列,则终端确定后续不需要检测DCI。容易理解,该种信息指示方式是通过有无指示信息本身指示终端是否需要检测下行控制信息。Optionally, in an indication mode: if the beam scanning result is that the indication information is detected on the first group of beams, it is determined that the terminal needs to detect downlink control information; if the beam scanning result is that the first group of beams is not detected Indication information, it is determined that the terminal does not need to detect the downlink control information, and it is easy to understand that the detection of the indication information on the first group of beams refers to the detection of the indication information on one or more beams in the first group of beams. No indication information detected on the beam means that no indication information is detected on any one beam in the first group of beams. For example, taking the above WUS signal and DCI as an example, when the WUS signal is a ZC sequence, if the terminal detects the ZC sequence corresponding to the above WUS signal on the first group of beams, the terminal determines that DCI needs to be detected subsequently; if If the terminal does not detect the ZC sequence corresponding to the WUS signal on the first group of beams, the terminal determines that DCI does not need to be detected subsequently. It is easy to understand that this kind of information indication method is to indicate whether the terminal needs to detect the downlink control information through the presence or absence of the indication information itself.
可选的,在另一种指示方式中:当波束扫描结果为检测到指示信息,并且指示信息指示终端需要在后续波束上检测下行控制信息时,则确定终端需要在后续波束上检测下行控制信息;当波束扫描结果为检测到指示信息,但指示信息指示终端不需要在后续波束上检测下行控制信息时,则确定终端不需要在后续波束上检测下行控制信息。举例来说,当WUS信号对应一个比特位时,若终端检测到上述比特位为1,则终端确定后续需要检测DCI;若 终端检测到上述比特位为0,则终端确定后续不需要检测DCI。应理解,该种指示方式是通过指示信息对应的指示内容来指示终端是否需要检测下行控制信息。Optionally, in another indication mode: when the beam scanning result is detection indication information, and the indication information indicates that the terminal needs to detect downlink control information on the subsequent beam, it is determined that the terminal needs to detect downlink control information on the subsequent beam ; When the beam scanning result indicates that the indication information is detected, but the indication information indicates that the terminal does not need to detect the downlink control information on the subsequent beam, it is determined that the terminal does not need to detect the downlink control information on the subsequent beam. For example, when the WUS signal corresponds to a bit, if the terminal detects that the bit is 1, the terminal determines that the DCI needs to be detected later; if the terminal detects that the bit is 0, the terminal determines that the DCI does not need to be detected subsequently. It should be understood that this indication method is to indicate whether the terminal needs to detect downlink control information through the indication content corresponding to the indication information.
需要说明的是,经过上述对指示信息的检测确定终端后续不需要检测下行控制信息之后,终端会在下一个时间段(该时间段的时长可以与第一时间段相同)继续监听。It should be noted that after the above detection of the indication information determines that the terminal does not need to detect downlink control information subsequently, the terminal will continue to listen in the next time period (the time period may be the same as the first time period).
305、若确定终端需要检测下行控制信息,则终端从第一组波束中选择第一波束。305. If it is determined that the terminal needs to detect downlink control information, the terminal selects the first beam from the first group of beams.
可选的,当确定终端需要检测下行控制信息时,终端从第一组波束中选择一个波束作为第一波束,需要说明的是,第一波束包括但不限于一个信号质量强度好的波束,在信号质量不佳的情况下,也可以将第一组波束中的多个波束作为第一波束。第一波束的选择可以根据波束对应的信号质量强度进行选择。Optionally, when it is determined that the terminal needs to detect downlink control information, the terminal selects one beam from the first group of beams as the first beam. It should be noted that the first beam includes but is not limited to a beam with good signal quality and strength. When the signal quality is poor, multiple beams in the first group of beams may also be used as the first beam. The first beam can be selected according to the signal quality strength corresponding to the beam.
应理解,当确定终端不需要检测下行控制信息时,终端则继续在下一个第一时间段上对第一组波束进行监听。It should be understood that when it is determined that the terminal does not need to detect the downlink control information, the terminal continues to monitor the first group of beams in the next first time period.
306、终端根据第一波束确定第二波束,该第二波束用于接收下行控制信息。306. The terminal determines a second beam according to the first beam, and the second beam is used to receive downlink control information.
在终端从第一组波束中选择一个波束作为第一波束之后,终端根据第一波束确定第二波束,该第二波束为第二组波束中的至少一个波束,第二组波束具有承载下行控制信息的功能。After the terminal selects one beam from the first group of beams as the first beam, the terminal determines the second beam according to the first beam, the second beam is at least one beam in the second group of beams, and the second group of beams has a downlink control Information function.
可选的,上述根据第一波束确定第二波束可以包括:将第二组波束中波束标识与第一波束的波束标识相同的目标波束确定为第二波束;或,将第二组波束中波束标识与第一波束的波束标识相同的目标波束,以及第二组波束中与该目标波束位置相临近的波束确定为第二波束,其中,上述位置相临近是指与目标波束的波束位置相邻的波束,以及与目标波束的相邻波束相邻的波束,以此类推。Optionally, the determining the second beam according to the first beam may include: determining a target beam having the same beam identifier as the second beam in the second group of beams as the second beam; or, determining the beam in the second group of beams Identify the target beam with the same beam ID as the first beam, and the beam in the second group of beams that is adjacent to the target beam position is determined to be the second beam, where the above-mentioned position close to means the beam position adjacent to the target beam Beam, and the beam adjacent to the adjacent beam of the target beam, and so on.
307、终端在第二波束对应的时间单元上接收下行控制信息。307. The terminal receives downlink control information on the time unit corresponding to the second beam.
其中,第二波束为第二组波束中的一个或者多个波束,多个是指两个及两个以上。下行控制信息可以是由无线网络临时标识P-RNTI加扰的下行控制信息,即Paging信息对应的DCI。The second beam is one or more beams in the second group of beams, and multiple means two or more beams. The downlink control information may be downlink control information scrambled by the wireless network temporary identification P-RNTI, that is, DCI corresponding to the Paging information.
在终端接收到上述Paging信息对应的DCI之后,根据DCI中指示的时频资源去接收基站的Paging信息,并获取Paging信息中携带的终端标识列表。当终端确定自身标识在上述Paging信息中的终端列表中时,终端被基站寻呼,否则,终端没有被基站寻呼。当终端被基站寻呼时,终端若没有与网络侧建立网络连接,则终端可以发起随机接入请求,以尝试接入网络中。After the terminal receives the DCI corresponding to the above-mentioned Paging information, it receives the Paging information of the base station according to the time-frequency resources indicated in the DCI, and obtains the terminal identification list carried in the Paging information. When the terminal determines that its own identity is in the terminal list in the above Paging information, the terminal is paged by the base station; otherwise, the terminal is not paged by the base station. When the terminal is paged by the base station, if the terminal does not establish a network connection with the network side, the terminal may initiate a random access request to try to access the network.
在本申请实施例中,在确定终端需要检测下行控制信息之后,终端可以通过第一波束进而确定第二波束,准确获知下行控制信息的下发时间,因此,通过书本实施实施例可以通过在先下发的波束(即第一组波束)获知终端需要检测下行控制信息的前提下,进一步获知下发下行控制信息的准确时间单元(即第二组波束对应的时间单元),从而准确检测下行控制信息,提高下行控制信息的检测效率以及检测准确性,最终达到节约电能的目的。In the embodiment of the present application, after determining that the terminal needs to detect the downlink control information, the terminal may determine the second beam through the first beam to accurately know the delivery time of the downlink control information. Therefore, the embodiment of the book may On the premise that the transmitted beam (ie, the first group of beams) learns that the terminal needs to detect the downlink control information, it further knows the exact time unit (ie, the time unit corresponding to the second group of beams) to deliver the downlink control information, thereby accurately detecting the downlink control Information, improve the detection efficiency and detection accuracy of downlink control information, and ultimately achieve the purpose of saving power.
在本申请实施例中,第一组波束或者第二组波束对应的波束数量即时间长是可以变化的,例如当一组波束扫描中包括8个波束,一个波束对应一个slot时,则该一组波束扫描的扫描时长为8个slot;当一组波束扫描中包括6个波束,一个波束对应一个slot时, 则该一组波束扫描的扫描时长为6个slot;当一组波束扫描中包括4个波束,一个波束对应一个slot时,则该一组波束扫描的扫描时长为4个slot,依次类推。In the embodiment of the present application, the number of beams corresponding to the first group of beams or the second group of beams, that is, the length of time can be changed. For example, when a group of beam scans includes 8 beams, and one beam corresponds to one slot, the one The scanning duration of the group beam scanning is 8 slots; when a group of beam scanning includes 6 beams, and one beam corresponds to one slot, the scanning duration of the group beam scanning is 6 slots; when a group of beam scanning includes When there are 4 beams and one beam corresponds to one slot, the scanning duration of the group of beam scans is 4 slots, and so on.
在本申请实施例中,第二组波束对应的时间单元可以是上面所述的寻呼时刻。第二组波束对应的时间单元中的每一个时间单元对应一个波束或者多个波束,第一个时间单元中包括至少一个PDCCH检测时刻,或者说,一个波束对应一个PDCCH检测时刻。In the embodiment of the present application, the time unit corresponding to the second group of beams may be the paging moment described above. Each time unit in the time unit corresponding to the second group of beams corresponds to one beam or multiple beams, and the first time unit includes at least one PDCCH detection time, or one beam corresponds to one PDCCH detection time.
在本申请实施例中,在一种实施例方式中,上述第一组波束与第二组波束之间的时间间隔可以是一组波束扫描扫描周期的N倍,N为大于或者等于1的整数,其中,N的值可以是预先定义的,也可以是网络配置的,如通过信令,比如RRC信令、MAC-CE信令,也可以是通过DCI配置的。例如,波束扫描的扫描时长为5ms,那么可以每隔20ms进行一次波束扫描,此时,波束扫描的扫描周期为20ms,第一时间段中第一个时间单元与所述第二时间段中第一个时间单元之间的时间间隔可以是20ms、40ms、60ms和80ms,依次类推。其中,由于波束可以是SSB,因此,一组波束扫描的扫描周期也可以称之为SSB周期。In an embodiment of the present application, in an embodiment mode, the time interval between the first group of beams and the second group of beams may be N times the scanning period of the group of beam scans, and N is an integer greater than or equal to 1. , Where the value of N can be pre-defined, or can be configured by the network, such as through signaling, such as RRC signaling, MAC-CE signaling, or can be configured through DCI. For example, if the scan duration of the beam scan is 5 ms, the beam scan may be performed every 20 ms. At this time, the scan period of the beam scan is 20 ms. The first time unit in the first time period and the second time period in the second time period The time interval between a time unit can be 20ms, 40ms, 60ms and 80ms, and so on. Among them, since the beam can be an SSB, the scan period of a group of beam scans can also be called an SSB period.
应理解,第一组波束与第二组波束中的波束数目相同,即第一组波束对应的时间单元数量与第二组波束对应的波束数量相同,上述第一组波束与第二组波束之间的时间间隔是指第一组波束和第二组波束中各自相对的时间单元之间的时间间隔。具体来说,上述第一组波束与第二组波束之间的时间间隔可以是第一时间段中第一个时间单元与所述第二时间段中第一个时间单元之间的时间间隔。上述第一组波束与第二组波束之间的时间间隔也可以称之为补偿值(offset),其中,offset的值可以是预先定义的,也可以是基站通过信令或者广播消息为终端配置的。It should be understood that the number of beams in the first group of beams and the second group of beams are the same, that is, the number of time units corresponding to the first group of beams is the same as the number of beams corresponding to the second group of beams. The time interval between refers to the time interval between the relative time units in the first group of beams and the second group of beams. Specifically, the time interval between the first group of beams and the second group of beams may be the time interval between the first time unit in the first time period and the first time unit in the second time period. The time interval between the first group of beams and the second group of beams may also be referred to as an offset value (offset), where the offset value may be pre-defined, or may be configured by the base station through signaling or broadcast messages for the terminal of.
在本申请实施例中,将第二组波束中波束标识与第一波束的波束标识相同的目标波束确定为第二波束具体可以是:例如,第一组波束和第二组波束中均包括8个波束,如果终端将第一组波束中的第2个波束确定为第一波束,那么终端便将第二组波束中对应的第2个波束确定为第二波束。同样,如果终端将第一组波束中的第2个波束和第3个波束确定为第一波束,那么终端便将第二组波束中对应的第2个波束和第3个波束确定为第二波束。In the embodiment of the present application, determining the target beam with the same beam identifier as that of the first beam in the second group of beams as the second beam may specifically be: For example, both the first group of beams and the second group of beams include 8 If the terminal determines the second beam in the first group of beams as the first beam, then the terminal determines the corresponding second beam in the second group of beams as the second beam. Similarly, if the terminal determines the second beam and the third beam in the first group of beams as the first beam, then the terminal determines the corresponding second beam and the third beam in the second group of beams as the second Beam.
如图2中所示,第1个波束的空间方向至第8个波束的空间方向的变化是按照顺时针方向变化的,不难理解,其第1个波束的空间方向至第8个波束的空间方向的变化还可以是按照逆时针方向变化。以上述图2中所述的寻呼时刻中8个slot对应的8个波束为例,在本申请实施例中,将第二组波束中波束标识与第一波束的波束标识相同的目标波束,以及第二组波束中与该目标波束位置相临近的波束确定为第二波束具体可以是:以第二组波束中波束标识与第一波束的波束标识相同的目标波束为中心,按照顺时针和/或逆时针方向上的一个或者多个波束确定为第二波束。以上述图2中所示的一组波束为第二组波束为例,若图2中所述的第2个波束为波束标识与第一波束的波束标识相同的目标波束,则可以将图2中第2个波束以及按第2个波束顺时针方向上对应的第3个波束、第4个波束确定为第二波束,或者,也可以将图2中第2个波束以及按第2个波束逆时针方向上对应的第1个波束确定为第二波束,又或者,将图2中第2个波束、按第2个波束逆时针方向上对应的第1个波束、按第2个波束顺时针方向上对应的第3个波束和第4个波束确定为第二波束。As shown in Fig. 2, the change from the spatial direction of the first beam to the spatial direction of the eighth beam is in a clockwise direction, and it is not difficult to understand that the spatial direction of the first beam to the eighth beam The change in spatial direction may also be in a counterclockwise direction. Taking the 8 beams corresponding to the 8 slots in the paging moment described in FIG. 2 as an example, in the embodiment of the present application, the beam identifier in the second group of beams is the same as the beam identifier of the first beam, And determining that the beam adjacent to the target beam position in the second group of beams as the second beam may specifically be: centering on the target beam with the same beam identifier as that of the first beam in the second group of beams, in accordance with the clockwise and /Or one or more beams in the counterclockwise direction are determined as the second beam. Taking the group of beams shown in FIG. 2 as the second group of beams as an example, if the second beam in FIG. 2 is a target beam with the same beam identifier as that of the first beam, then FIG. 2 The second beam in the middle, and the corresponding third beam and fourth beam in the clockwise direction according to the second beam are determined as the second beam, or the second beam in FIG. 2 and the second beam can also be The corresponding first beam in the counterclockwise direction is determined to be the second beam, or alternatively, the second beam in FIG. 2 according to the second beam in the counterclockwise direction corresponds to the first beam in accordance with the second beam. The corresponding third beam and fourth beam in the clockwise direction are determined as the second beam.
在本申请实施例中,一个第一组波束对应至少一个第二组波束,可选的,第一组波束的波束数目与第二组波束的波束数目相等;当一个第一组波束对应至少两个第二组波束时,每一个第二组波束对应的第二波束数目(即第二波束的数目),与,每一个第二组波束和第一组波束之间的时间间隔具有正相关关系。即每一个第二组波束和第一组波束之间的时间间隔越长,对应第二组波束中的波束数目也就越多,其对应的时间长度也就越长。从上面可以知道第二组波束对应的时间长度可以是上述寻呼时机,因此,在一个WUS信号对应多个寻呼时机的场景下,每一个寻呼时机的时间长度可以随着寻呼时机与下发WUS信号的时间之间的时间间隔的增大而增大,即每一个寻呼时机的时长是可以动态调整的而不一定每一个寻呼时机的时长都得相等。In the embodiment of the present application, one first group beam corresponds to at least one second group beam. Optionally, the number of beams of the first group beam is equal to the number of beams of the second group beam; when a first group beam corresponds to at least two For a second group of beams, the number of second beams corresponding to each second group of beams (that is, the number of second beams) has a positive correlation with the time interval between each second group of beams and the first group of beams . That is, the longer the time interval between each second group of beams and the first group of beams, the greater the number of beams in the corresponding second group of beams, and the longer the corresponding time length. It can be known from the above that the length of time corresponding to the second group of beams can be the above-mentioned paging occasion. Therefore, in the scenario where one WUS signal corresponds to multiple paging occasions, the length of each paging occasion can be different from that of the paging occasion. The time interval between the time when the WUS signal is sent increases and increases, that is, the duration of each paging opportunity can be dynamically adjusted and not necessarily the duration of each paging opportunity is equal.
在本申请实施例中,当一个第一组波束对应至少一组第二组波束时,每一个第二组波束对应的第二波束数目可以根据初始波束数目,和,每一个第二组波束与第一组波束组之间的时间间隔确定,因理解,由于时间单元与波束之间是一一对应的,上述初始波束数目即初始时长。具体来说,第一组波束可以是从一个初始波束数目N0开始,后续波束数目以固定步长S依次递增,S为大于或等于1的整数,即第一个第二组波束中的波束数目为N0、第二个第二组波束中的波束数目为(N0+S)、第三个第二组波束中的波束数目为(N0+2*S),依次类推,第N个第二组波束中的波束数目为(N0+N*S)。也可以理解为,即第一个第二组波束对应的时长为N0个时间单元、第二个第二组波束对应的时长为(N0+S)个时间单元、第三个第二组波束对应的时长为(N0+2*S)个时间单元,依次类推,第N个第二组波束对应的时长为(N0+N*S)个时间单元。图4为本申请实施例提供的一个第一组波束与第二组波束之间的对应关系示意图,图4中示出了N0=1,S=2的情况。In the embodiment of the present application, when a first group beam corresponds to at least one group of second group beams, the number of second beams corresponding to each second group beam may be based on the initial number of beams, and The time interval between the first group of beam groups is determined. It is understood that since the time unit and the beam are in one-to-one correspondence, the above initial beam number is the initial duration. Specifically, the first group of beams may start from an initial number of beams N0, and the number of subsequent beams sequentially increases with a fixed step size S, where S is an integer greater than or equal to 1, that is, the number of beams in the first second group of beams Is N0, the number of beams in the second second group of beams is (N0+S), the number of beams in the third second group of beams is (N0+2*S), and so on, and the Nth second group The number of beams in the beam is (N0+N*S). It can also be understood that, the duration corresponding to the first second group beam is N0 time units, the duration corresponding to the second second group beam is (N0+S) time units, and the duration corresponding to the third second group beam is The duration is (N0+2*S) time units, and so on. The duration corresponding to the N-th second group of beams is (N0+N*S) time units. FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the correspondence between a first group of beams and a second group of beams provided by an embodiment of the present application. FIG. 4 shows the case where N0=1 and S=2.
在本申请实施例中,第二组波束对应的PDCCH检测时刻与波束之间的对应关系可以是网络侧(如基站)通过如图2中所述的波束图样进行配置的。具体的,网络侧可以配置多个图样,并且网络侧将各个图样的标识配置给终端,这样,终端就可以按照图样标识确定对应的图样,使得终端可以图样标识确定相对应的图样,进而确定PDCCH检测时刻对应的波束,以图2为例,8个slot可以是代表8个PDCCH检测时刻,终端可以更加正北方向的波束图样确定PDCCH检测时刻为图2中寻呼时刻中的第1个波束(即第1个slot)。In the embodiment of the present application, the correspondence between the PDCCH detection time and the beam corresponding to the second group of beams may be configured by the network side (such as a base station) through the beam pattern as described in FIG. 2. Specifically, the network side can configure multiple patterns, and the network side configures the identification of each pattern to the terminal, so that the terminal can determine the corresponding pattern according to the pattern identification, so that the terminal can determine the corresponding pattern by the pattern identification, and then determine the PDCCH For the beam corresponding to the detection time, taking FIG. 2 as an example, 8 slots can represent 8 PDCCH detection times, and the terminal can determine the PDCCH detection time as the first beam in the paging time in FIG. (That is the first slot).
上述图样可以包括单不限于:以WUS的SSB(即第一波束)为中心逆时针和顺时针增加SSB的图样、以WUS的SSB为第一个波束顺时针增加SSB的图样、以WUS的SSB为第一个波束逆时针增加SSB的图样、以基站发送的第一个SSB为第一个波束顺时针增加SSB的图样或以基站发送的第一个SSB为第一个波束逆时针增加SSB的图样。至于后面的PO比前面的PO的长度增加的波束数量取决于PO调整的长度,即固定步长S,具体来说,第2个PO相比于第1个PO的长度增加了3个slot,那么第2个PO将按照网络侧配置的图样选择新增加的波束,比如,网络侧配置的图样为:以基站发送的第一个SSB为第1个波束顺时针增加的图样,那么第2个PO相比于第1个PO多增加3个波束,这3个波束是第1个PO波束顺时针方向的3个波束,即第1个PO包括了1个PDCCH检测时刻,这个时刻对应的第一个SSB,第2个PO包括了1+3=4个PDCCH检测时刻,这4个PDCCH检测时刻对应的SSB分别为第1个、第2个、第3个、第4个SSB。The above-mentioned patterns may include, but are not limited to: the pattern of increasing the SSB counterclockwise and clockwise with the center of the SUS (ie, the first beam) of the WUS, the pattern of increasing the SSB clockwise with the SSB of the WUS, and the pattern of the SSB of the WUS The first beam increases the SSB pattern counterclockwise, the first SSB sent by the base station is the first beam clockwise to increase the SSB pattern, or the first SSB sent by the base station is the first beam counterclockwise to increase the SSB pattern . As for the number of beams in the back PO increasing from the length of the previous PO depends on the length of the PO adjustment, that is, the fixed step size S, specifically, the second PO has an increase of 3 slots compared to the length of the first PO. Then the second PO will select the newly added beam according to the pattern configured on the network side. For example, the pattern configured on the network side is: the first SSB sent by the base station is the pattern that the first beam increases clockwise, then the second Compared with the first PO, the PO adds three more beams. These three beams are the three beams of the first PO beam clockwise. That is, the first PO includes a PDCCH detection time. This time corresponds to the first For one SSB, the second PO includes 1+3=4 PDCCH detection times, and the SSBs corresponding to these four PDCCH detection times are the first, second, third, and fourth SSBs, respectively.
PDCCH检测时刻和SSB之间的关系可以是终端根据自身状态确定的,具体来说是网络侧为终端配置多种图样而不同终端可以根据自身状态来选择使用网络侧配置的多种图样中的其中一种图样。其中,终端的状态包括终端的速度、终端的移动方向。例如,如果终端确定自身向远离基站方向移动,那么终端可以选择以WUS的SSB为第1个波束顺时针增加的图样;如果终端确定自身向靠近基站方向移动,那么终端可以选择以WUS的SSB为第1个波束逆时针增加的图样。The relationship between the PDCCH detection time and the SSB may be determined by the terminal according to its own state, specifically, the network side configures a variety of patterns for the terminal and different terminals may choose to use one of the various patterns configured by the network side according to their own state A pattern. Among them, the state of the terminal includes the speed of the terminal and the moving direction of the terminal. For example, if the terminal determines that it is moving away from the base station, the terminal may choose to use the WUS SSB as the first beam to increase the clockwise pattern; if the terminal determines that it is moving closer to the base station, the terminal may choose to use the WUS SSB as The pattern of the first beam increasing counterclockwise.
在一种实施例方式中,基站可以通过网络侧信令开启或者关闭上述PO的时长的动态调整机制,只有在上述PO的时长的动态调整机制被开启时,终端才能动态地调整对应的PDCCH检测时刻及第二波束的数目,其中,一个波束对应一个PDCCH检测时刻。例如,基站可以通过无线资源控制配置(Radio Resource control setup,RRC setup)信令中携带开启或关闭上述PO的时长的动态调整机制的字段,以控制该动态调整机制的开启或关闭。In an embodiment, the base station can enable or disable the dynamic adjustment mechanism of the PO duration through network signaling. Only when the dynamic adjustment mechanism of the PO duration is enabled, the terminal can dynamically adjust the corresponding PDCCH detection. Time and the number of second beams, where one beam corresponds to one PDCCH detection time. For example, the base station may carry the field of the dynamic adjustment mechanism for turning on or off the length of the PO through Radio Resource Control (RRC) setup signaling to control the turning on or off of the dynamic adjustment mechanism.
进一步的,基站对上述动态调整机制进行控制的前提是终端支持上述动态调整机制,如果终端支持上述动态调整机制,那么基站才可能开启;否则,基站不能开启上述动态调整机制。基站可以通过终端的上报信息中获知终端是否支持上述动态调整机制,例如,终端在无线资源控制连接配置RRC connection setup信令中携带终端是否支持上述动态调整机制的指示信息。Further, the premise that the base station controls the dynamic adjustment mechanism is that the terminal supports the dynamic adjustment mechanism. If the terminal supports the dynamic adjustment mechanism, the base station may be turned on; otherwise, the base station cannot start the dynamic adjustment mechanism. The base station can know whether the terminal supports the above-mentioned dynamic adjustment mechanism through the reported information of the terminal. For example, the terminal carries the indication information of whether the terminal supports the above-mentioned dynamic adjustment mechanism in the radio resource control connection configuration RRC connection signaling.
在一种实施例方式中,上述固定步长S的大小是由终端状态确定,其中,终端状态可以包括但不限于移动速度和移动方向。比如,终端判断自己的移动速度较慢,那么终端可以将S设为1,如果终端的移动速度较快,那么终端可以将S设为3。其中,终端根据网络侧的广播消息或者配置信息确定自己的速度情况。网络侧广播了至少1个速度门限,终端根据自己的速度和速度门限比较,比如在门限1和门限2之间的话,UE将S设为1,速度在门限2和门限3之间的话,UE将S设为2。In an embodiment, the size of the fixed step S is determined by the terminal state, where the terminal state may include, but is not limited to, moving speed and moving direction. For example, if the terminal judges that its moving speed is slow, the terminal may set S to 1, and if the terminal moves fast, the terminal may set S to 3. Among them, the terminal determines its own speed situation according to the broadcast message or configuration information on the network side. The network side broadcasts at least one speed threshold. The terminal compares its own speed with the speed threshold. For example, if the threshold is between threshold 1 and threshold 2, the UE sets S to 1, and if the speed is between threshold 2 and threshold 3. Set S to 2.
需要说明的是,本申请实施例中的终端可以是处于idle态的终端,也可以处于connected态,或inactive态的终端,本申请对此不做任何限制。其中,idle态是指UE和网络侧还未建立RRC连接,UE可以监听寻呼、执行小区测量和小区选择、获取系统消息;connected态是指UE和网络建立了RRC连接,UE保存了空口上下文,UE和网络侧可以互发单播数据,UE检测控制信道进而可以检测共享数据信道、执行信道测量和反馈、执行小区测量和反馈、获取系统信息、必要时监听寻呼;inactive态是指UE和网络建立了RRC连接,UE保存了空口上下文,网络侧为UE配置空口通知范围(radio access network based notification area),UE可以监听寻呼、执行小区测量和小区选择、获取系统消息、执行空口通知范围的更新。It should be noted that, the terminal in the embodiment of the present application may be a terminal in an idle state, or a terminal in a connected state, or an inactive state, and this application does not make any limitation on this. The idle state means that the UE and the network side have not established an RRC connection. The UE can monitor paging, perform cell measurement and cell selection, and obtain system messages. The connected state means that the UE and the network have established an RRC connection, and the UE saves the air interface context. , The UE and the network can send unicast data to each other, the UE detects the control channel and then can detect the shared data channel, perform channel measurement and feedback, perform cell measurement and feedback, obtain system information, and monitor paging if necessary; inactive state refers to the UE The RRC connection is established with the network, the UE saves the air interface context, the network side configures the air interface notification range (radio access access network based notification area) for the UE, the UE can monitor paging, perform cell measurement and cell selection, obtain system messages, perform air interface notification Scope update.
在本申请实施例中,波束的标识可以是波束所在时间单元的标识,也可以是波束对应的参考信号的标识,其中,参考信号可以是同步信号与广播信号组成的信号块例如SSB;时间单元与波束之间可以是一一对应的,时间单元可以是slot、OFDM符号或子帧中的至少一项。具体来说,一个时间单元可以是一个slot、一个OFDM符号、一个子帧、一个毫秒ms、或者一个分数毫秒,也可以是多个slot、多个OFDM符号、多个子帧、多个毫秒ms、或者多个分数毫秒,其中,分数毫秒可以是1/4ms、1/8ms、1/16ms、1/32ms或1/64ms等 等。需要说明的是,在本申请实施例中,一个slot中也可以包括2个或者2个以上波束,以一个slot中包含2个波束为例,此时一个时间单元对应半个slot,以此类推,即一个时间单元可以是分数slot,例如1/2个slot,1/3个slot等等。In the embodiment of the present application, the beam identification may be the identification of the time unit where the beam is located, or the identification of the reference signal corresponding to the beam, where the reference signal may be a signal block composed of a synchronization signal and a broadcast signal such as SSB; time unit There may be a one-to-one correspondence with the beams, and the time unit may be at least one of slot, OFDM symbol, or subframe. Specifically, a time unit can be one slot, one OFDM symbol, one subframe, one millisecond ms, or one fractional millisecond, or multiple slots, multiple OFDM symbols, multiple subframes, multiple millisecond ms, Or multiple fractional milliseconds, where the fractional milliseconds may be 1/4ms, 1/8ms, 1/16ms, 1/32ms or 1/64ms, and so on. It should be noted that, in the embodiment of the present application, a slot may also include two or more beams. Taking a slot containing two beams as an example, a time unit corresponds to a half slot, and so on , That is, a time unit can be a fractional slot, such as 1/2 slot, 1/3 slot, etc.
从上述实施例的技术方案中可以看出,本申请实施例定义了WUS信号是一组波束扫描,并且通过本申请实施例明确终端从WUS信号对应的一组波束中第一波束获取终端是否需要检测下行控制信息。因此,本申请实施例提供了一种适用于NR中的WUS机制,以在基站下发下行控制信息之前,在第一时间段通过WUS信号即指示信息告知终端,使得终端可以只在后续的第二时间段即寻呼时刻PO上有下行控制信息时,终端才进行下行控制信息检测,否则,终端不检测,因此,通过本申请实施例技术方案可以降低终端检测下行控制信息的耗电量,节约能量。It can be seen from the technical solutions of the above embodiments that the embodiment of the present application defines that the WUS signal is a group of beam scans, and it is clear from the embodiment of the present application whether the terminal needs to obtain the first beam from the group of beams corresponding to the WUS signal. Detect downlink control information. Therefore, the embodiments of the present application provide a WUS mechanism applicable to NR, to notify the terminal through the WUS signal that is the indication information in the first time period before the base station delivers the downlink control information, so that the terminal can only During the two time periods, that is, when there is downlink control information on the paging moment PO, the terminal performs the downlink control information detection, otherwise, the terminal does not detect it. Therefore, the technical solution of the embodiment of the present application can reduce the power consumption of the terminal to detect the downlink control information. Save energy.
进一步的,在本申请实施例中,可以根据第一组波束中的第一波束直接确定第二波束上用于接收下行控制信息的第二波束,也可以理解为,可以根据WUS的波束(即第一波束)确定PO的波束(即第二波束),因此,终端无需持续扫描第二时间段中的每一个波束,以降低耗电量。Further, in the embodiment of the present application, the second beam for receiving the downlink control information on the second beam may be directly determined according to the first beam in the first group of beams, or it may be understood that the beam may be based on the WUS beam (ie The first beam) determines the beam of the PO (ie, the second beam). Therefore, the terminal does not need to continuously scan each beam in the second time period to reduce power consumption.
再进一步的,在本申请实施例中,一个第一组波束可以对应多个第二组波束,通过对第一组波束的波束检测可以获知多个第二组波束上有无下行控制信息,从而减少对第一时间段的波束检测,也可以降低耗电量。另外,通过动态调整第二波束的数目即可以降低不同终端对应的第二时间段在时域上重叠的可能性,更有利于基站配置,更好的优化配置传输资源,从而提高信息传输效率。Still further, in the embodiment of the present application, one first group of beams can correspond to multiple second group beams, and the presence or absence of downlink control information on the multiple second group beams can be obtained by detecting the beams of the first group beams, thereby Reducing the detection of beams in the first time period can also reduce power consumption. In addition, by dynamically adjusting the number of second beams, the possibility of overlapping the second time period corresponding to different terminals in the time domain can be reduced, which is more conducive to the configuration of the base station and better optimizes the configuration of transmission resources, thereby improving information transmission efficiency.
上述主要从基站和终端之间交互的角度对本申请实施例提供的方案进行了介绍。可以理解的是,上述基站和终端为了实现上述功能,其包含了执行各个功能相应的硬件结构和/或软件模块。本领域技术人员应该很容易意识到,结合本文中所公开的实施例描述的各示例的模块及算法步骤,本申请能够以硬件或硬件和计算机软件的结合形式来实现。某个功能究竟以硬件还是计算机软件驱动硬件的方式来执行,取决于技术方案的特定应用和设计约束条件。专业技术人员可以对每个特定的应用来使用不同方法来实现所描述的功能,但是这种实现不应认为超出本申请的范围。可以理解的是,上述由基站实现的方法和步骤,也可以由可用于基站的部件(例如芯片或者电路等)实现,上述由终端实现的方法和步骤,也可以由可用于终端的部件(例如芯片或者电路等)实现。The above mainly introduces the solutions provided by the embodiments of the present application from the perspective of interaction between the base station and the terminal. It can be understood that, in order to realize the above-mentioned functions, the above-mentioned base station and terminal include a hardware structure and/or a software module corresponding to each function. Those skilled in the art should easily realize that, in combination with the example modules and algorithm steps described in the embodiments disclosed herein, the present application can be implemented in the form of hardware or a combination of hardware and computer software. Whether a function is executed by hardware or computer software driven hardware depends on the specific application and design constraints of the technical solution. Professional technicians can use different methods to implement the described functions for each specific application, but such implementation should not be considered beyond the scope of this application. It can be understood that the above methods and steps implemented by the base station can also be implemented by components (such as chips or circuits) that can be used for the base station, and the above methods and steps implemented by the terminal can also be implemented by components that can be used for the terminal (such as Chip or circuit, etc.).
从硬件结构上来描述,基站或终端可以由一个实体设备实现,也可以由多个实体设备共同实现,还可以是一个实体设备内的一个逻辑功能模块,本申请实施例对此不作具体限定。Described in terms of hardware structure, a base station or a terminal may be implemented by one physical device, or may be implemented by multiple physical devices together, or may be a logical function module in a physical device, which is not specifically limited in the embodiments of the present application.
如图5所示,通信装置500包括至少一个处理器501,通信线路502,存储器503以及至少一个通信接口504。As shown in FIG. 5, the communication device 500 includes at least one processor 501, a communication line 502, a memory 503 and at least one communication interface 504.
处理器501可以是一个通用中央处理器(central processing unit,CPU),微处理器,特定应用集成电路(application-specific integrated circuit,服务器IC),或一个或多个用于控制本申请方案程序执行的集成电路。The processor 501 may be a general-purpose central processing unit (central processing unit, CPU), a microprocessor, an application-specific integrated circuit (server IC), or one or more used to control the execution of the program program of the present application Integrated circuit.
通信线路502可包括一通路,在上述组件之间传送信息。The communication line 502 may include a path for transferring information between the above components.
通信接口504,使用任何收发器一类的装置,用于与其他设备或通信网络通信,如以太网,无线接入网(radio access network,RAN),无线局域网(wireless local area networks,WLAN)等。 Communication interface 504, using any device such as a transceiver, for communicating with other devices or communication networks, such as Ethernet, radio access network (RAN), wireless local area network (WLAN), etc. .
存储器503可以是只读存储器(read-only memory,ROM)或可存储静态信息和指令的其他类型的静态存储设备,随机存取存储器(random access memory,RAM)或者可存储信息和指令的其他类型的动态存储设备,也可以是电可擦可编程只读存储器(electrically erable programmable read-only memory,EEPROM)、只读光盘(compact disc read-only memory,CD-ROM)或其他光盘存储、光碟存储(包括压缩光碟、激光碟、光碟、数字通用光碟、蓝光光碟等)、磁盘存储介质或者其他磁存储设备、或者能够用于携带或存储具有指令或数据结构形式的期望的程序代码并能够由计算机存取的任何其他介质,但不限于此。存储器可以是独立存在,通过通信线路502与处理器相连接。存储器也可以和处理器集成在一起。The memory 503 may be read-only memory (ROM) or other types of static storage devices that can store static information and instructions, random access memory (random access memory, RAM), or other types that can store information and instructions The dynamic storage device can also be electrically erasable programmable read-only memory (electrically programmable) read-only memory (EEPROM), read-only compact disc (compact disc read-only memory (CD-ROM) or other optical disc storage, optical disc storage (Including compact discs, laser discs, optical discs, digital versatile discs, Blu-ray discs, etc.), magnetic disk storage media or other magnetic storage devices, or can be used to carry or store desired program code in the form of instructions or data structures and can be used by a computer Access to any other media, but not limited to this. The memory may exist independently and be connected to the processor through the communication line 502. The memory can also be integrated with the processor.
其中,存储器503用于存储执行本申请方案的计算机执行指令,并由处理器501来控制执行。处理器501用于执行存储器503中存储的计算机执行指令,从而实现本申请下述实施例提供的策略控制的方法。The memory 503 is used to store computer execution instructions for executing the solution of the present application, and the processor 501 controls execution. The processor 501 is used to execute computer execution instructions stored in the memory 503, so as to implement the policy control method provided by the following embodiments of the present application.
可选的,本申请实施例中的计算机执行指令也可以称之为应用程序代码,本申请实施例对此不作具体限定。Optionally, the computer execution instructions in the embodiments of the present application may also be called application program codes, which are not specifically limited in the embodiments of the present application.
在具体实现中,作为一种实施例,处理器501可以包括一个或多个CPU,例如图5中的CPU0和CPU1。In a specific implementation, as an embodiment, the processor 501 may include one or more CPUs, such as CPU0 and CPU1 in FIG. 5.
在具体实现中,作为一种实施例,通信装置500可以包括多个处理器,例如图5中的处理器501和处理器508。这些处理器中的每一个可以是一个单核(single-CPU)处理器,也可以是一个多核(multi-CPU)处理器。这里的处理器可以指一个或多个设备、电路、和/或用于处理数据(例如计算机程序指令)的处理核。In a specific implementation, as an embodiment, the communication device 500 may include multiple processors, such as the processor 501 and the processor 508 in FIG. 5. Each of these processors can be a single-core (single-CPU) processor or a multi-core (multi-CPU) processor. The processor here may refer to one or more devices, circuits, and/or processing cores for processing data (eg, computer program instructions).
在具体实现中,作为一种实施例,通信装置500还可以包括输出设备505和输入设备506。输出设备505和处理器501通信,可以以多种方式来显示信息。例如,输出设备505可以是液晶显示器(liquid crystal display,LCD),发光二级管(light emitting diode,LED)显示设备,阴极射线管(cathode ray tube,CRT)显示设备,或投影仪(projector)等。输入设备506和处理器501通信,可以以多种方式接收用户的输入。例如,输入设备506可以是鼠标、键盘、触摸屏设备或传感设备等。In a specific implementation, as an embodiment, the communication apparatus 500 may further include an output device 505 and an input device 506. The output device 505 communicates with the processor 501 and can display information in various ways. For example, the output device 505 may be a liquid crystal display (LCD), a light emitting diode (LED) display device, a cathode ray tube (CRT) display device, or a projector. Wait. The input device 506 communicates with the processor 501 and can receive user input in various ways. For example, the input device 506 may be a mouse, a keyboard, a touch screen device, or a sensing device.
上述的通信装置500可以是一个通用设备或者是一个专用设备。在具体实现中,通信装置500可以是台式机、便携式电脑、网络服务器、掌上电脑(personal digital assistant,PDA)、移动手机、平板电脑、无线终端设备、嵌入式设备或有图5中类似结构的设备。本申请实施例不限定通信装置500的类型。本申请实施例可以根据上述方法示例对基站和终端进行功能模块的划分,例如,可以对应各个功能划分各个功能模块,也可以将两个或两个以上的功能集成在一个处理模块中。The above-mentioned communication device 500 may be a general-purpose device or a dedicated device. In a specific implementation, the communication device 500 may be a desktop computer, a portable computer, a network server, a personal digital assistant (PDA), a mobile phone, a tablet computer, a wireless terminal device, an embedded device, or a similar structure as shown in FIG. 5 device. The embodiment of the present application does not limit the type of the communication device 500. The embodiments of the present application may divide the functional modules of the base station and the terminal according to the above method example. For example, each functional module may be divided corresponding to each function, or two or more functions may be integrated into one processing module.
一种可能的方式中,上述通信装置500可以用于实现前方法实施例中对应于基站的方法或者功能,此时,述通信装置500中的处理器501具体可以通过调用存储器503中存储 的操作指令,以执行上述步骤301;通信接口504可以具体执行上述步骤302。可以理解是的,通信装置500可以为基站,也可以为可用于基站的部件。In a possible manner, the above communication device 500 may be used to implement the method or function corresponding to the base station in the previous method embodiment. At this time, the processor 501 in the communication device 500 may specifically call the operation stored in the memory 503 Instructions to perform the above step 301; the communication interface 504 may specifically perform the above step 302. It can be understood that the communication device 500 may be a base station or a component that can be used for the base station.
一种可能的方式中,上述通信装置500可以用于实现前方法实施例中对应于终端的方法或者功能。此时,述通信装置500中的处理器501具体可以通过调用存储器503中存储的操作指令,以执行上述步骤303至步骤306;通信接口504可以具体执行上述步骤307。可以理解的是,通信装置500可以是终端,也可以为可用于基站的部件。In a possible manner, the foregoing communication apparatus 500 may be used to implement the method or function corresponding to the terminal in the foregoing method embodiments. At this time, the processor 501 in the communication device 500 may specifically execute the above steps 303 to 306 by calling the operation instructions stored in the memory 503; the communication interface 504 may specifically execute the above step 307. It can be understood that the communication device 500 may be a terminal or a component that can be used in a base station.
上述集成的模块既可以采用硬件的形式实现,也可以采用软件功能模块的形式实现。需要说明的是,本申请实施例中对模块的划分是示意性的,仅仅为一种逻辑功能划分,实际实现时可以有另外的划分方式。The above integrated modules may be implemented in the form of hardware or software function modules. It should be noted that the division of the modules in the embodiments of the present application is schematic, and is only a division of logical functions. In actual implementation, there may be another division manner.
比如,以采用集成的方式划分各个功能模块的情况下,图6示出了一种第一信息处理装置的结构示意图。For example, in the case of dividing each functional module in an integrated manner, FIG. 6 shows a schematic structural diagram of a first information processing device.
如图6所示,本申请实施例提供的第一信息处理装置60包括:处理模块601;其中,处理模块601用于在第一时间段进行波束扫描,该第一时间段为扫描第组一波束的时间段,该第一组波束包括至少一个波束;进而,根据波束扫描结果确定在第一组波束上是否接收到指示信息,从而确定终端是否需要检测下行控制信息,第一组波束具有承载指示信息的功能,指示信息是用于指示终端是否需要检测下行控制信息,应理解,第一组波束具有承载指示信息的功能指的是第一组波束中可以携带指示信息,也可以不携带指示信息。As shown in FIG. 6, the first information processing device 60 provided by the embodiment of the present application includes: a processing module 601; wherein, the processing module 601 is used to perform beam scanning in a first time period, and the first time period is the first group of scans. During the time period of the beam, the first group of beams includes at least one beam; further, according to the beam scanning result, it is determined whether the indication information is received on the first group of beams, thereby determining whether the terminal needs to detect downlink control information. Indication information function. The indication information is used to indicate whether the terminal needs to detect the downlink control information. It should be understood that the function of the first group of beams carrying the indication information means that the first group of beams may carry the indication information or may not carry the indication information.
在一种实施例方式中,处理模块601具体用于:波束扫描结果为在第一组波束上接收到指示信息,则确定终端需要检测下行控制信息;或者,波束扫描结果为在第一组波束上接收到指示信息,并且,指示信息指示终端需要检测下行控制信息,则确定终端需要检测下行控制信息;当确定终端需要检测下行控制信息时,则从第一组波束中选择第一波束,该第一波束为终端用于接收指示信息。可选的,第一波束可以是第一组波束中信号强度最好的波束。In an embodiment, the processing module 601 is specifically configured to: the beam scanning result is that the indication information is received on the first group of beams, and then it is determined that the terminal needs to detect downlink control information; or, the beam scanning result is on the first group of beams When the instruction information is received, and the instruction information indicates that the terminal needs to detect the downlink control information, it is determined that the terminal needs to detect the downlink control information; when it is determined that the terminal needs to detect the downlink control information, the first beam is selected from the first group of beams, the The first beam is used by the terminal to receive indication information. Optionally, the first beam may be the beam with the best signal strength among the first group of beams.
在一种实施例方式中,处理模块601具体用于:波束扫描结果为在第一组波束上没有接收到指示信息,则确定终端不需要检测下行控制信息;波束扫描结果为在第一组波束上接收到指示信息,但是指示信息指示终端不需要检测下行控制信息,则确定终端不需要检测下行控制信息。In an embodiment, the processing module 601 is specifically configured to: the beam scanning result is that no indication information is received on the first group of beams, and it is determined that the terminal does not need to detect downlink control information; the beam scanning result is on the first group of beams When the instruction information is received on the Internet, but the instruction information indicates that the terminal does not need to detect the downlink control information, it is determined that the terminal does not need to detect the downlink control information.
在一种实施例方式中,在上述确定终端需要检测下行控制信息时,处理模块601还用于:依据第一波束确定第二波束,该第二波束是指第二组波束中的至少一个波束,第二组波束是用于承载下行控制信息的一组波束;第一信息处理装置60还包括:接收模块602,在第二波束对应的时间单元上检测下行控制信息。In an embodiment, when the above determination terminal needs to detect downlink control information, the processing module 601 is further configured to: determine a second beam according to the first beam, where the second beam refers to at least one beam in the second group of beams The second group of beams is a group of beams used to carry downlink control information; the first information processing device 60 further includes: a receiving module 602, which detects downlink control information on a time unit corresponding to the second beam.
在一种实施例方式中,上述第一组波束与第二组波束之间的时间间隔为一组波束扫描周期的N倍,N为大于或者等于1的整数。In an embodiment, the time interval between the first set of beams and the second set of beams is N times the scan period of the set of beams, and N is an integer greater than or equal to 1.
在一种实施例方式中,处理模块601具体用于:将第二组波束中波束标识与第一波束的波束标识相同的目标波束确定为第二波束;或,将第二组波束中波束标识与第一波束的波束标识相同的目标波束,以及第二组波束中与该目标波束位置相临近的波束确定为第二波束,其中,上述位置相临近是指与目标波束的波束位置相邻的波束,以及与目标波束的 相邻波束相邻的波束,以此类推。In an embodiment, the processing module 601 is specifically configured to: determine the target beam with the same beam ID in the second group of beams as the beam ID of the first beam as the second beam; or, determine the beam ID in the second group of beams The target beam with the same beam identifier as the first beam, and the beams in the second group of beams that are adjacent to the target beam position are determined as the second beam, where the above-mentioned position close to refers to the beam position adjacent to the target beam Beam, and the beam adjacent to the adjacent beam of the target beam, and so on.
在一种实施例方式中,波束标识包括但不限于波束所在时间单元的标识,或者,波束对应的参考信号的标识,可选的,上述参考信号包括但不限于同步信号与广播信号组成的信号块。In an embodiment, the beam identification includes but is not limited to the identification of the time unit where the beam is located, or the identification of the reference signal corresponding to the beam. Optionally, the reference signal includes but is not limited to a signal composed of a synchronization signal and a broadcast signal Piece.
在一种实施例方式中,一个波束对应一个时间单元,可选的,时间单元包括但不限于时隙、子帧或OFDM符号。In an embodiment, one beam corresponds to one time unit. Optionally, the time unit includes but is not limited to time slots, subframes, or OFDM symbols.
在一种实施例方式中,一个第一组波束对应至少一个第二组波束,可选的,第一组波束的波束数目与第二组波束的波束数目相等。In an embodiment, one first group of beams corresponds to at least one second group of beams. Optionally, the number of beams of the first group of beams is equal to the number of beams of the second group of beams.
在一种实施例方式中,当一个第一组波束对应至少两个第二组波束时,每一个第二组波束对应的第二波束数目(即第二波束的数目),与,每一个第二组波束和第一组波束之间的时间间隔具有正相关关系。In an embodiment, when one first group beam corresponds to at least two second group beams, the number of second beams (ie, the number of second beams) corresponding to each second group beam, and, each The time interval between the two sets of beams and the first set of beams has a positive correlation.
在一种实施例方式中,处理模块601还用于:当上述一个第一组波束对应至少两个第二组波束时,根据初始波束数目,和,每一个第二组波束与第一组波束组之间的时间间隔确定每一个第二组波束对应的第二波束数目。In an embodiment, the processing module 601 is further configured to: when the above-mentioned one first group beam corresponds to at least two second group beams, according to the initial beam number, and, each second group beam and the first group beam The time interval between groups determines the number of second beams corresponding to each second group of beams.
可选的,上述第一信息处理装置60可以是终端,也可以是可用于终端的部件。Optionally, the first information processing device 60 may be a terminal, or may be a component that can be used for the terminal.
在本实施例中,第一信息处理装置60以采用集成的方式划分各个功能模块的形式来呈现。这里的“模块”可以指特定应用集成电路(application-specific integrated circuit,ASIC),电路,执行一个或多个软件或固件程序的处理器和存储器,集成逻辑电路,和/或其他可以提供上述功能的器件。在一个简单的实施例中,本领域的技术人员可以想到第一信息处理装置60可以采用图5所示的形式。In this embodiment, the first information processing device 60 is presented in the form of dividing each functional module in an integrated manner. "Module" here can refer to an application-specific integrated circuit (ASIC), a circuit, a processor and memory that execute one or more software or firmware programs, an integrated logic circuit, and/or other functions that can provide the above functions Device. In a simple embodiment, those skilled in the art may think that the first information processing device 60 may take the form shown in FIG. 5.
比如,图5中的处理器501可以通过调用存储器503中存储的计算机执行指令,使得第一信息处理装置60执行上述方法实施例中的信息处理方法。For example, the processor 501 in FIG. 5 may call the computer execution instruction stored in the memory 503 to cause the first information processing device 60 to execute the information processing method in the above method embodiment.
一种可能的方式中,图6中的处理模块601和发送模块602的功能/实现过程可以通过图5中的处理器501调用存储器503中存储的计算机执行指令来实现。或者,图6处理模块601的功能/实现过程可以通过图5中的处理器501调用存储器503中存储的计算机执行指令来实现,图6中的接收模块602的功能/实现过程可以通过图5中的通信接口504来实现。In a possible manner, the functions/implementation processes of the processing module 601 and the sending module 602 in FIG. 6 can be implemented by the processor 501 in FIG. 5 calling the computer execution instructions stored in the memory 503. Alternatively, the function/implementation process of the processing module 601 in FIG. 6 can be implemented by the processor 501 in FIG. 5 calling the computer execution instructions stored in the memory 503, and the function/implementation process of the receiving module 602 in FIG. 6 can be implemented in FIG. 5 To achieve the communication interface 504.
图7示出了一种第二信息处理装置的结构示意图。7 shows a schematic structural diagram of a second information processing device.
如图7所示,本申请实施例提供的第二信息处理装置70包括:处理模块701和发送模块702;其中,处理模块701用于:生成指示信息,该指示信息用于指示终端是否检测下行控制信息;发送模块702用于:发送第一组波束,该第一组波束具有承载上述指示信息的功能,扫描该第一组波束的时间段为第一时间段,该第一组波束中包括至少一个波束。As shown in FIG. 7, the second information processing apparatus 70 provided by an embodiment of the present application includes: a processing module 701 and a sending module 702; wherein, the processing module 701 is used to generate indication information used to indicate whether the terminal detects downlink Control information; the sending module 702 is used to: send a first group of beams, the first group of beams has the function of carrying the above-mentioned indication information, the time period for scanning the first group of beams is the first time period, and the first group of beams includes At least one beam.
在一种实施例方式中,处理模块701还用于:当第一组波束指示终端检测下行控制信息时,生成下行控制信息;发送模块702还用于:在发送第一组波束之后,发送第二组波束,该第二组波束中承载有上述下行控制信息。In an embodiment, the processing module 701 is further configured to: when the first group of beams instructs the terminal to detect downlink control information, to generate downlink control information; the sending module 702 is further configured to: after sending the first group of beams, send the first Two sets of beams. The second set of beams carries the above downlink control information.
在一种实施例方式中,上述第一组波束与第二组波束之间的时间间隔为一组波束扫描周期的N倍,N为大于或者等于1的整数。In an embodiment, the time interval between the first set of beams and the second set of beams is N times the scan period of the set of beams, and N is an integer greater than or equal to 1.
在一种实施例方式中,上述第一组波束或第二组波束中的每一个波束的波束标识包括但不限于波束所在时间单元的标识,或者,波束对应的参考信号的标识,可选的,上述参考信号包括但不限于同步信号与广播信号组成的信号块。In an embodiment, the beam identifier of each beam in the first group of beams or the second group of beams includes but is not limited to the identifier of the time unit where the beam is located, or the identifier of the reference signal corresponding to the beam, optional The above reference signal includes but is not limited to a signal block composed of a synchronization signal and a broadcast signal.
在一种实施例方式中,一个波束对应一个时间单元,可选的,时间单元包括但不限于时隙、子帧或OFDM符号。In an embodiment, one beam corresponds to one time unit. Optionally, the time unit includes but is not limited to time slots, subframes, or OFDM symbols.
在一种实施例方式中,一个第一组波束对应至少一个第二组波束,可选的,第一组波束的波束数目与第二组波束的波束数目相等;当一个第一组波束对应至少两个第二组波束时,每一个第二组波束对应的第二波束数目(即第二波束的数目),与,每一个第二组波束和第一组波束之间的时间间隔具有正相关关系。In an embodiment, one first group of beams corresponds to at least one second group of beams. Optionally, the number of beams of the first group of beams is equal to the number of beams of the second group of beams; when a first group of beams corresponds to at least one In the case of two second-group beams, the number of second beams (that is, the number of second beams) corresponding to each second-group beam has a positive correlation with the time interval between each second-group beam and the first-group beam relationship.
其中,上述方法实施例涉及的各步骤的所有相关内容均可以援引到对应功能模块的功能描述,在此不再赘述。Wherein, all relevant content of each step involved in the above method embodiments can be referred to the function description of the corresponding function module, which will not be repeated here.
在本实施例中,第二信息处理装置70以采用集成的方式划分各个功能模块的形式来呈现。这里的“模块”可以指特定应用集成电路(application-specific integrated circuit,ASIC),电路,执行一个或多个软件或固件程序的处理器和存储器,集成逻辑电路,和/或其他可以提供上述功能的器件。在一个简单的实施例中,本领域的技术人员可以想到第二信息处理装置70可以采用图5所示的形式。In the present embodiment, the second information processing device 70 is presented in the form of dividing each functional module in an integrated manner. "Module" here can refer to an application-specific integrated circuit (ASIC), a circuit, a processor and memory that execute one or more software or firmware programs, an integrated logic circuit, and/or other functions that can provide the above functions Device. In a simple embodiment, those skilled in the art may think that the second information processing device 70 may adopt the form shown in FIG. 5.
比如,图5中的处理器501可以通过调用存储器503中存储的计算机执行指令,使得第二信息处理装置70执行上述方法实施例中的信息处理方法。For example, the processor 501 in FIG. 5 may call the computer execution instruction stored in the memory 503 to cause the second information processing device 70 to execute the information processing method in the above method embodiment.
一种可能的方式中,图7中的处理模块701和发送模块702的功能/实现过程可以通过图5中的处理器501调用存储器503中存储的计算机执行指令来实现。或者,图7中的处理模块701的功能/实现过程可以通过图5中的处理器501调用存储器503中存储的计算机执行指令来实现,图7中的发送模块702的功能/实现过程可以通过图5中的通信接口504来实现。In a possible manner, the functions/implementation processes of the processing module 701 and the sending module 702 in FIG. 7 may be implemented by the processor 501 in FIG. 5 calling the computer execution instructions stored in the memory 503. Alternatively, the function/implementation process of the processing module 701 in FIG. 7 can be implemented by the processor 501 in FIG. 5 calling the computer execution instructions stored in the memory 503, and the function/implementation process of the sending module 702 in FIG. 7 can be implemented through the diagram 5 to achieve the communication interface 504.
由于本申请实施例提供的第一信息处理装置60和第二信息处理装置70可用于执行上述信息处理方法,因此其所能获得的技术效果可参考上述方法实施例,在此不再赘述。Since the first information processing device 60 and the second information processing device 70 provided in the embodiments of the present application can be used to execute the above information processing method, the technical effects that can be obtained can refer to the above method embodiments, and will not be repeated here.
上述实施例中,第一信息处理装置60和第二信息处理装置70以采用集成的方式划分各个功能模块的形式来呈现。当然,本申请实施例也可以对应各个功能划分执行功能网元和控制功能网元的各个功能模块,本申请实施例对此不作具体限定。In the above embodiment, the first information processing device 60 and the second information processing device 70 are presented in the form of dividing each functional module in an integrated manner. Of course, the embodiments of the present application may also divide the execution function network element and the control function network element of each function module corresponding to each function, which is not specifically limited in the embodiment of the present application.
可以理解的是,图5-图7实施例中各个模块/单元的功能或者操作可以进一步参考方法实施例中的相应描述。It can be understood that, for the functions or operations of each module/unit in the embodiments of FIG. 5 to FIG. 7, reference may be made to the corresponding description in the method embodiment.
可选的,本申请实施例提供了一种芯片系统,该芯片系统包括处理器,用于实现上述信息处理方法。在一种可能的设计中,该芯片系统还包括存储器。该存储器,用于保存第一信息处理装置和第二信息处理装置必要的程序指令和数据。该芯片系统,可以由芯片构成,也可以包含芯片和其他分立器件,本申请实施例对此不作具体限定。Optionally, an embodiment of the present application provides a chip system. The chip system includes a processor, which is configured to implement the foregoing information processing method. In a possible design, the chip system also includes a memory. The memory is used for storing program instructions and data necessary for the first information processing device and the second information processing device. The chip system may be composed of a chip, or may include a chip and other discrete devices, which is not specifically limited in the embodiments of the present application.
在上述实施例中,可以全部或部分地通过软件、硬件、固件或者其任意组合来实现。当使用软件实现时,可以全部或部分地以计算机程序产品的形式实现。In the above embodiments, it can be implemented in whole or in part by software, hardware, firmware, or any combination thereof. When implemented using software, it can be implemented in whole or in part in the form of a computer program product.
所述计算机程序产品包括一个或多个计算机指令。在计算机上加载和执行所述计算机 程序指令时,全部或部分地产生按照本申请实施例所述的流程或功能。所述计算机可以是通用计算机、专用计算机、计算机网络、或者其他可编程装置。所述计算机指令可以存储在计算机可读存储介质中,或者从一个计算机可读存储介质向另一计算机可读存储介质传输,例如,所述计算机指令可以从一个网站站点、计算机、服务器或数据中心通过有线(例如同轴电缆、光纤、数字用户线(DSL))或无线(例如红外、无线、微波等)方式向另一个网站站点、计算机、服务器或数据中心进行传输。所述计算机可读存储介质可以是计算机能够存储的任何可用介质或者是包含一个或多个可用介质集成的服务器、数据中心等数据存储设备。所述可用介质可以是磁性介质,(例如,软盘、硬盘、磁带)、光介质(例如,DVD)、或者半导体介质(例如固态硬盘Solid State Disk(SSD))等。The computer program product includes one or more computer instructions. When the computer program instructions are loaded and executed on the computer, the processes or functions according to the embodiments of the present application are generated in whole or in part. The computer may be a general-purpose computer, a dedicated computer, a computer network, or other programmable devices. The computer instructions may be stored in a computer-readable storage medium or transmitted from one computer-readable storage medium to another computer-readable storage medium, for example, the computer instructions may be from a website site, computer, server or data center Transmit to another website, computer, server or data center via wired (such as coaxial cable, optical fiber, digital subscriber line (DSL)) or wireless (such as infrared, wireless, microwave, etc.). The computer-readable storage medium may be any available medium that can be stored by a computer or a data storage device including a server, a data center, and the like integrated with one or more available media. The usable medium may be a magnetic medium (for example, a floppy disk, a hard disk, a magnetic tape), an optical medium (for example, a DVD), or a semiconductor medium (for example, Solid State Disk (SSD)).
本领域普通技术人员可以理解上述实施例的各种方法中的全部或部分步骤是可以通过程序来指令相关的硬件来完成,该程序可以存储于一计算机可读存储介质中,存储介质可以包括:ROM、RAM、磁盘或光盘等。A person of ordinary skill in the art may understand that all or part of the steps in the various methods of the foregoing embodiments may be completed by instructing relevant hardware through a program. The program may be stored in a computer-readable storage medium, and the storage medium may include: ROM, RAM, magnetic disk or optical disk, etc.
以上对本申请实施例所提供的信息处理方法及信息处理装置进行了详细介绍,本文中应用了具体个例对本申请的原理及实施方式进行了阐述,以上实施例的说明只是用于帮助理解本申请的方法及其核心思想;同时,对于本领域的一般技术人员,依据本申请的思想,在具体实施方式及应用范围上均会有改变之处,综上所述,本说明书内容不应理解为对本申请的限制。The information processing method and information processing device provided in the embodiments of the present application are described in detail above. Specific examples are used in this article to explain the principles and implementation of the present application. The descriptions of the above embodiments are only used to help understand the present application At the same time, for those of ordinary skill in the art, according to the ideas of this application, there will be changes in the specific implementation and application scope. In summary, the content of this specification should not be understood as Restrictions on this application.

Claims (19)

  1. 一种信息处理方法,其特征在于,包括:An information processing method, characterized in that it includes:
    在第一时间段进行波束扫描,所述第一时间段为扫描第一组波束的时间段,所述第一组波束包括至少一个波束;Performing beam scanning in a first time period, where the first time period is a time period for scanning a first group of beams, and the first group of beams includes at least one beam;
    根据波束扫描结果确定在所述第一组波束上是否接收到指示信息,从而确定终端是否需要检测下行控制信息,所述第一组波束具有承载所述指示信息的功能,所述指示信息指示终端是否需要检测下行控制信息。Determining whether the indication information is received on the first group of beams according to the beam scanning result, thereby determining whether the terminal needs to detect downlink control information, the first group of beams has a function of carrying the indication information, and the indication information indicates the terminal Whether to detect downlink control information.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述根据波束扫描结果确定在所述第一组波束上是否接收到指示信息,从而确定终端是否需要检测下行控制信息包括:The method according to claim 1, wherein the determining whether the indication information is received on the first group of beams according to the beam scanning result, thereby determining whether the terminal needs to detect the downlink control information includes:
    若在所述第一组波束上接收到所述指示信息,则确定终端需要检测下行控制信息;If the indication information is received on the first group of beams, it is determined that the terminal needs to detect downlink control information;
    或,若在所述第一组波束上接收到所述指示信息,并且,所述指示信息指示终端需要检测下行控制信息,则确定终端需要检测下行控制信息。Or, if the indication information is received on the first group of beams, and the indication information indicates that the terminal needs to detect downlink control information, it is determined that the terminal needs to detect downlink control information.
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的方法,其特征在于,当所述确定终端需要检测下行控制信息时,所述方法还包括:The method according to claim 2, wherein when the determining terminal needs to detect downlink control information, the method further comprises:
    从所述第一组波束中选择至少一个波束作为第一波束;Selecting at least one beam from the first group of beams as the first beam;
    根据所述第一波束确定第二波束,所述第二波束为第二组波束中的至少一个波束,所述第二组波束具有承载下行控制信息的功能;Determining a second beam according to the first beam, the second beam is at least one beam in a second group of beams, and the second group of beams has a function of carrying downlink control information;
    在所述第二波束对应的时间单元上检测下行控制信息。Detect downlink control information on a time unit corresponding to the second beam.
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一组波束与所述第二组波束之间的时间间隔为一组波束扫描周期的N倍,所述N为大于或等于1的整数。The method according to claim 3, wherein the time interval between the first group of beams and the second group of beams is N times the scanning period of the group of beams, and N is greater than or equal to 1. Integer.
  5. 根据权利要求3或4所述的方法,其特征在于,所述根据所述第一波束确定第二波束包括:The method according to claim 3 or 4, wherein the determining the second beam according to the first beam comprises:
    将所述第二组波束中波束标识与所述第一波束的波束标识相同的目标波束确定为所述第二波束;Determining a target beam having the same beam identifier as that of the first beam in the second group of beams as the second beam;
    或,将所述第二组波束中波束标识与所述第一波束的波束标识相同的目标波束,以及所述第二组波束中与所述目标波束位置相临近的波束确定为所述第二波束。Or, determine the target beam with the same beam identifier in the second group of beams as the beam identifier of the first beam, and the beam in the second group of beams that is close to the target beam position is determined as the second Beam.
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的方法,其特征在于,波束标识包括波束所在时间单元的标识,或,波束对应的参考信号的标识,所述参考信号包括同步信号与广播信号组成的信号块。The method according to claim 5, wherein the beam identifier includes an identifier of a time unit where the beam is located, or an identifier of a reference signal corresponding to the beam, and the reference signal includes a signal block composed of a synchronization signal and a broadcast signal.
  7. 根据权利要求1至6中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,一个波束对应一个时间单元,时间单元包括时隙、子帧或正交频分复用OFDM符号。The method according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein one beam corresponds to one time unit, and the time unit includes time slots, subframes, or orthogonal frequency division multiplexing OFDM symbols.
  8. 根据权利要求3至7中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,一个所述第一组波束对应至少一个所述第二组波束。The method according to any one of claims 3 to 7, wherein one beam of the first group corresponds to at least one beam of the second group.
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的方法,其特征在于,当一个所述第一组波束对应至少两个所述第二组波束时,每一个所述第二组波束对应的第二波束数目,与,每一个所述第二组波束和所述第一组波束之间的时间间隔具有正相关关系。The method according to claim 8, wherein, when one beam of the first group corresponds to at least two beams of the second group, the number of second beams corresponding to each beam of the second group, and, The time interval between each of the second group of beams and the first group of beams has a positive correlation.
  10. 根据权利要求9所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The method according to claim 9, wherein the method further comprises:
    当一个所述第一组波束对应至少两个所述第二组波束时,根据初始波束数目和所述时 间间隔确定每一个所述第二组波束对应的第二波束数目。When one beam of the first group corresponds to at least two beams of the second group, the number of second beams corresponding to each beam of the second group is determined according to the initial beam number and the time interval.
  11. 一种信息处理方法,其特征在于,包括:An information processing method, characterized in that it includes:
    生成指示信息,所述指示信息指示终端是否检测下行控制信息;Generating indication information indicating whether the terminal detects downlink control information;
    发送第一组波束,所述第一组波束具有承载所述指示信息的功能,扫描所述第一组波束的时间段为第一时间段,所述第一组波束包括至少一个波束。Sending a first group of beams, the first group of beams having a function of carrying the indication information, a time period for scanning the first group of beams is a first time period, and the first group of beams includes at least one beam.
  12. 根据权利要求11所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The method according to claim 11, wherein the method further comprises:
    当所述第一组波束指示终端检测下行控制信息时,生成下行控制信息;When the first group of beams instructs the terminal to detect downlink control information, generate downlink control information;
    在所述发送第一组波束之后,所述方法还包括:After the transmitting the first group of beams, the method further includes:
    发送第二组波束,所述第二组波束中承载有所述下行控制信息。Sending a second group of beams, the second group of beams carrying the downlink control information.
  13. 根据权利要求12所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一组波束与所述第二组波束之间的时间间隔为一组波束扫描周期的N倍,所述N为大于或等于1的整数。The method according to claim 12, wherein the time interval between the first set of beams and the second set of beams is N times the scan period of the set of beams, and N is greater than or equal to 1. Integer.
  14. 根据权利要求11至13中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一组波束或所述第二组波束中每一个波束的波束标识包括波束所在时间单元的标识,或,波束对应的参考信号的标识,所述参考信号包括同步信号与广播信号组成的信号块。The method according to any one of claims 11 to 13, wherein the beam identifier of each beam in the first group of beams or the second group of beams includes an identifier of a time unit where the beam is located, or a beam The identifier of the corresponding reference signal. The reference signal includes a signal block composed of a synchronization signal and a broadcast signal.
  15. 根据权利要求11至14中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,一个波束对应一个时间单元,时间单元包括时隙、子帧或正交频分复用OFDM符号。The method according to any one of claims 11 to 14, wherein one beam corresponds to one time unit, and the time unit includes time slots, subframes, or orthogonal frequency division multiplexing OFDM symbols.
  16. 根据权利要求12至15中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,一个所述第一组波束对应至少一个所述第二组波束;当一个所述第一组波束对应至少两个所述第二组波束时,每一个所述第二组波束对应的第二波束数目,与,每一个所述第二组波束和所述第一组波束之间的时间间隔具有正相关关系。The method according to any one of claims 12 to 15, wherein one beam of the first group corresponds to at least one beam of the second group; when one beam of the first group corresponds to at least two of the beams In the second set of beams, the number of second beams corresponding to each of the second set of beams has a positive correlation with the time interval between each of the second set of beams and the first set of beams.
  17. 一种信息处理装置,其特征在于,所述信息处理装置用于实现如权利要求1至10中任一项所述的信息处理方法。An information processing device, characterized in that the information processing device is used to implement the information processing method according to any one of claims 1 to 10.
  18. 一种信息处理装置,其特征在于,所述信息处理装置用于实现如权利要求11至16中任一项所述的信息处理方法。An information processing device, characterized in that the information processing device is used to implement the information processing method according to any one of claims 11 to 16.
  19. 一种计算机存储介质,其特征在于,所述计算机存储介质用于存储计算机操作指令,当所述计算机存储介质在计算机上运行时,以使得计算机执行上述权利要求1至10中任一项所述的信息处理方法或者执行上述权利要求11至16任一项所述的信息处理方法。A computer storage medium, characterized in that the computer storage medium is used to store computer operation instructions, so that when the computer storage medium runs on a computer, the computer storage medium executes any one of claims 1 to 10 above Or the information processing method according to any one of claims 11 to 16 above.
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