WO2020107799A1 - Integrated air conditioner - Google Patents

Integrated air conditioner Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2020107799A1
WO2020107799A1 PCT/CN2019/084602 CN2019084602W WO2020107799A1 WO 2020107799 A1 WO2020107799 A1 WO 2020107799A1 CN 2019084602 W CN2019084602 W CN 2019084602W WO 2020107799 A1 WO2020107799 A1 WO 2020107799A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
air conditioner
integrated air
conditioner according
volute
shell
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2019/084602
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
程超
李伟明
陈学彬
田俊
陈国坚
白崇俨
Original Assignee
广东美的制冷设备有限公司
美的集团股份有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from CN201811465023.4A external-priority patent/CN109458672A/en
Priority claimed from CN201811462555.2A external-priority patent/CN109458670A/en
Application filed by 广东美的制冷设备有限公司, 美的集团股份有限公司 filed Critical 广东美的制冷设备有限公司
Publication of WO2020107799A1 publication Critical patent/WO2020107799A1/en

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F1/00Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
    • F24F1/02Self-contained room units for air-conditioning, i.e. with all apparatus for treatment installed in a common casing
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/08Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/20Casings or covers

Definitions

  • This application relates to the field of air-conditioning products, in particular to an integrated air conditioner.
  • the indoor side usually uses a cross flow wind wheel or a single centrifugal wind wheel
  • the outdoor side usually uses an axial flow wind wheel, which not only makes the overall air conditioner of the overall volume larger, but also requires a larger installation Space, and not easy to transport.
  • a centrifugal wind wheel is used on the indoor side and a cross-flow wind wheel is used on the outdoor side, which can reduce the overall height of the integrated air conditioner.
  • the assembly and disassembly process of the integrated air conditioner is very cumbersome and wastes a lot of manpower and material resources.
  • the main purpose of the present application is to propose an integrated air conditioner, which aims to solve the technical problem that the assembly and disassembly process of the existing integrated air conditioner is very cumbersome.
  • the integrated air conditioner proposed in this application includes:
  • a shell the shell includes a front shell and a rear shell, the front shell and the rear shell are enclosed to form a shell cavity, and the front shell and the rear shell are detachably connected;
  • the compressor is provided in the shell cavity, and the inner and outer regions are formed on the front and back sides of the compressor, respectively;
  • a centrifugal wind wheel located in the inner area
  • the cross flow wind wheel is provided in the outer area.
  • a plug slot is provided on the front shell, and a plug buckle adapted to the plug slot is provided on the rear shell; and/or,
  • the front shell is provided with a plug buckle
  • the rear shell is provided with a plug groove for inserting the plug buckle.
  • a first magnetic member is provided on the front case
  • a second magnetic member is provided on the rear case
  • the front case and the rear case pass through the first magnetic member and the The second magnetic member is magnetically connected.
  • a limit buckle is provided on the front shell, and a limit groove for the limit buckle to be inserted is provided on the rear shell; and/or,
  • the front shell is provided with a limiting slot
  • the rear shell is provided with a limiting buckle adapted to the limiting slot.
  • the front case includes a front top plate, a front bottom plate, a front side plate connecting the front top plate and the front bottom plate, and two front side plates extending backward from both sides of the front side plate, the The front side panel is provided with a first inlet grille, and the two front side panels are respectively provided with two second inlet grilles.
  • the integrated air conditioner further includes an indoor heat exchanger located in the inner area, the indoor heat exchanger is a U-shaped heat exchanger, and the U-shaped heat exchanger corresponds to the first air inlet The grille and the second inlet grille are provided.
  • the number of the centrifugal wind wheels is two; the integrated air conditioner further includes a first motor, the first motor is located between the two centrifugal wind wheels, and is connected to the two centrifugal wind wheels .
  • the first motor is drivingly connected to the centrifugal wind wheel through a gear set.
  • the integrated air conditioner further includes a first volute assembly corresponding to the centrifugal wind wheel, and a second volute assembly corresponding to the cross-flow wind wheel;
  • the first volute assembly It includes a first volute and a first volute, and the first volute and the first volute surround the first volute;
  • the second volute assembly includes a second volute and a second volute, The second volute and the second volute are enclosed to form a second air channel.
  • the casing further includes a chassis provided with a first escape groove located in the inner region, the first escape groove being used to escape the first volute; and/or ,
  • the chassis is provided with a second escape groove located in the outer area, and the second escape groove is used to escape the second volute.
  • the compressor is a horizontal compressor, and the horizontal compressor is provided inside the rear shell along the width direction of the shell.
  • the integrated air conditioner further includes a second motor, and the second motor is provided at one end of the cross-flow wind wheel and connected to the cross-flow wind wheel.
  • the integrated air conditioner further includes a liquid storage tank, the liquid storage tank is provided in the outer region and is located between the horizontal compressor and the second motor.
  • the integrated air conditioner further includes an outdoor heat exchanger located in the outer area, the outdoor heat exchanger is a multi-fold heat exchanger, and the outdoor heat exchanger is multi-fold and/or multi-layer Settings.
  • the front shell is a plastic or sheet metal part
  • the rear shell is a plastic or sheet metal part
  • the integrated air conditioner includes:
  • the first fan includes the centrifugal wind wheel and the first motor provided in the inner area, or the first fan includes the cross flow wind wheel and the A second motor, the air conditioner case has an air outlet corresponding to the air outlet side of the first fan; and,
  • a wind deflector the wind deflector is rotatably installed at the air outlet to open or close the air outlet.
  • the air conditioner housing has an upper shell wall and a lower shell wall oppositely arranged in a height direction, and the air outlet is provided on the upper shell wall or the lower shell wall.
  • the air outlet is provided on the upper shell wall, one end of the wind deflector is rotatably connected to the upper shell wall, and the other end is provided as a free end.
  • the rotating connection end of the wind deflector is provided with a rotating shaft
  • the upper shell wall is provided with a shaft groove adapted to the rotating shaft
  • the rotating connection end of the wind deflector is provided with a shaft groove, and the upper shell wall is provided with a rotating shaft adapted to the shaft groove.
  • a deflector is provided on the inner side of the wind deflector, and the deflector extends in the front-rear direction.
  • the integrated air conditioner further includes a driving device connected to the wind deflector, and the driving device is used to drive the wind deflector to open or close the air outlet.
  • the driving device includes a driving motor, a transmission gear and an arc-shaped rack, the driving motor is fixed in the housing, the transmission gear is fixedly connected to the motor shaft of the driving motor, the arc A shaped rack is provided on the wind deflector and adapted to mesh with the transmission gear.
  • the first fan is provided in the inner region, the first fan is a forward centrifugal fan, and the air outlet is provided corresponding to the air outlet side of the forward centrifugal fan.
  • two forward centrifugal fans are arranged along the length direction of the air outlet, and the wind wheels of the two forward centrifugal fans share a first motor.
  • the first motor is located between two centrifugal wind wheels of the forward centrifugal fan, and a motor protection plate is provided between the first motor and the air outlet.
  • the shell of the integrated air conditioner of the present application includes a front shell and a rear shell, and the front shell and the rear shell are enclosed to form a shell cavity for the installation of internal components of the air conditioner such as a compressor, wherein the front shell and the rear shell are detachably connected In this way, when the interior of the air conditioner needs to be cleaned or repaired, only the front shell and the rear shell need to be separated, and the disassembly and assembly process is very simple.
  • the inside area of the air conditioner uses a centrifugal wind wheel and a U-shaped heat exchanger, which can achieve three-side air intake, increase the air intake, and improve the heat exchange efficiency;
  • the outside area of the air conditioner uses a cross-flow wind wheel and multi-fold
  • the heat exchanger occupies less space, which is conducive to reducing the overall height of the air conditioner, and is conducive to the thinning of the air conditioner.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an integral air conditioner of the application
  • FIG. 2 is a plan view of the integrated air conditioner of FIG. 1 after disassembling the housing;
  • FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view along A-A direction in FIG. 2;
  • FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view along B-B direction in FIG. 2;
  • FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view taken along the C-C direction in FIG. 4;
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a bottom plate of the integrated air conditioner in FIG. 1;
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic structural view of the integrated air conditioner air deflector of FIG. 1 opened;
  • FIG. 8 is an enlarged schematic view at D in FIG. 7;
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the integrated air conditioner in FIG. 1;
  • FIG. 10 is an enlarged schematic diagram at E in FIG. 9;
  • FIG. 11 is a schematic structural view of the integrated air conditioner of FIG. 1 with the upper shell wall and the side surrounding walls removed.
  • the directional indication is only set to be interpreted in a specific posture (as shown in the drawings If the specific posture changes, the directional indication will change accordingly.
  • first”, “second”, etc. are only set for the purpose of description, and cannot be understood as instructions or hints Its relative importance or implicitly indicates the number of technical features indicated.
  • the features defined with “first” and “second” may include at least one of the features either explicitly or implicitly.
  • the meaning of “and/or” appearing throughout the text includes three parallel plans. Taking “A and/or B” as an example, it includes plan A, or plan B, or plans that both A and B satisfy.
  • This application proposes an integrated air conditioner.
  • the integrated air conditioner is applied as a window machine.
  • the integrated air conditioner can also be specifically applied to other occasions, and the design is not limited to this.
  • the integrated air conditioner 100 proposed by the present application includes a housing 110, a compressor 160, a centrifugal wind wheel 130 and a cross flow wind wheel 140.
  • the case 110 includes a front case 111 and a rear case 112, the front case 111 and the rear case 112 are enclosed to form a case cavity, and the front case 111 and the rear case 112 are detachably connected.
  • the compressor 160 is provided in the shell cavity, and the inner and outer areas are formed on the front and back sides of the compressor 160 respectively; the centrifugal wind wheel 130 is provided in the inner area; and the cross-flow wind wheel 140 is provided In the outer area.
  • the front case 111 of the integrated air conditioner 100 is correspondingly located indoors, and the rear case 112 is correspondingly located outdoors.
  • the front case 111 has a first sub-cavity
  • the rear case 112 has a second sub-cavity.
  • the first sub-cavity and the second sub-cavity together form Said shell cavity.
  • the compressor 160 is disposed in the shell cavity.
  • the compressor 160 may be disposed in the first sub-cavity or the second sub-cavity, which is not specifically limited herein.
  • the front side of the compressor 160 and the front casing 111 form an inner area
  • the rear side of the compressor 160 and the rear casing 112 form an outer area.
  • the outer area and the inner area correspond to the outdoor area and the indoor area of the air conditioner, respectively.
  • the compressor 160 and the housing 110 are configured into an outer area and an inner area, so that the internal structure of the integrated air conditioner 100 is more compact, smaller, and takes up less space, which is convenient for transportation and storage.
  • installing the compressor 160 in the middle of the air conditioner can make the center of gravity of the entire air conditioner relatively centered, so that when the air conditioner is installed on a window, the center of gravity of the air conditioner can be Falling on the wall reduces the difficulty of installing the air conditioner.
  • the front case 111 includes a front top plate 1111, a front bottom plate 1112, a front side plate 1113 connecting the front top plate 1111 and the front bottom plate 1112, and two front side plates 1114 extending backward from both sides of the front side plate 1113,
  • the first sub-cavity is formed by the front top plate 1111, the front bottom plate 1112, the front side plate 1113, and the two front side plates 1114.
  • the front side panel 1113 is provided with a first inlet grille 1115, and the two front side panels 1114 are respectively provided with two second inlet grilles 1116. In this way, three-side air intake (front air intake, left air intake) Wind, wind into the right).
  • first inlet grille 1115 and the two second inlet grilles 1116 may be relatively independent, and of course, may also be integrally formed.
  • connection between the front side plate 1113 and the front side plate 1114 is rounded and chamfered.
  • the first inlet grille 1115 and the two second inlet grilles 1116 are integrally formed This arrangement can maximize the air intake area to increase the air intake, and at the same time, it can make the internal structure of the housing 110 more compact and make the integrated air conditioner 100 more beautiful.
  • An indoor air outlet is opened on the front top plate 1111, and an air guide plate is movably arranged at the indoor air outlet to open or close the indoor air outlet.
  • the rear case 112 includes a rear top plate 1121, a rear bottom plate 1122, a rear side plate 1123 connecting the rear top plate 1121 and the rear bottom plate 1122, and two rear side plates 1124 extending forward from both sides of the rear side plate 1123,
  • the second sub-cavity is formed by the rear top plate 1121, the rear bottom plate 1122, the rear side plate 1123, and the two rear side plates 1124.
  • An outdoor air inlet is opened on the rear top board 1121 and/or the rear side board 1124, and an air inlet grille is installed in the outdoor air inlet.
  • An outdoor air outlet is opened on the rear side plate 1123.
  • front case 111 and the rear case 112 There are various ways of detachably connecting the front case 111 and the rear case 112, for example, the front case 111 and the rear case 112 are plugged in; or, the front case 111 and the rear case 112 are magnetically connected; or, the front case 111 and the rear case 112 are magnetically connected
  • the shell 112 is clipped, which is not specifically limited here, and will be described in detail below.
  • the detachable connection of the front case 111 and the rear case 112 includes the following situations: the detachable connection of the front top plate 1111 and the rear top plate 1121, and/or, the detachable connection of the front bottom plate 1112 and the rear bottom plate 1122, and/or, the front side plate 1114 is detachably connected to the rear panel 1124. No special restrictions are made here.
  • the centrifugal wind wheel 130 is provided in the inner region, that is, the centrifugal wind wheel 130 is provided in the first sub-cavity of the front case 111, which can make the indoor air supply distance of the air conditioner longer;
  • the flow wind wheel 140 is located in the outer region, that is, the cross flow wind wheel 140 is located in the second sub-cavity of the rear case 112, which can make the air conditioner have low noise, uniform air supply, and low power.
  • the integrated air conditioner 100 further includes an indoor heat exchanger 120 located in the inner area and an outdoor heat exchanger 150 located in the outer area.
  • the indoor heat exchanger 120 is a U-shaped heat exchanger, and the U-shaped heat exchanger is provided corresponding to the first inlet grille 1115 and the second inlet grille 1116.
  • the outdoor heat exchanger 150 is arranged corresponding to the cross-flow wind wheel 140, and the outdoor heat exchanger 150 is arranged in multiple folds and/or multiple layers (as shown in FIG. 3).
  • the outdoor heat exchanger 150 has a multi-fold configuration, which can reduce the intake air speed, reduce pressure loss, and ensure the efficient operation of the cross-flow wind wheel 140; the outdoor heat exchanger 150 has a multi-layer configuration, which can be further improved Heat exchange efficiency.
  • the housing 110 of the integrated air conditioner 100 of the present application includes a front shell 111 and a rear shell 112, and the front shell 111 and the rear shell 112 surround to form a shell cavity for installing internal components of the air conditioner such as the compressor 160, wherein the front The shell 111 and the rear shell 112 are detachably connected.
  • the front shell 111 and the rear shell 112 are detachably connected.
  • the inside area of the air conditioner uses a centrifugal wind wheel 130 and a U-shaped heat exchanger, which can achieve three-sided air intake, increase the air intake, and improve the heat exchange efficiency;
  • the outside area of the air conditioner uses a cross-flow wind wheel 140 and
  • the multi-fold heat exchanger takes up less space, which is helpful for reducing the overall height of the air conditioner and for thinning the air conditioner.
  • the front shell 111 is provided with a plug groove 113
  • the rear shell 112 is provided with a plug buckle 114 adapted to the plug groove 113 (as shown in FIGS. 4 and 5) ); and/or, the front shell 111 is provided with a plug-in buckle, and the rear shell 112 is provided with a plug-in slot for inserting the plug-in buckle.
  • a first magnetic member is provided on the front case 111, and a second magnetic member is provided on the rear case 112.
  • the front case 111 and the rear case 112 pass through the first A magnetic element is magnetically connected to the second magnetic element.
  • a limit buckle is provided on the front case 111, and a limit groove for the limit buckle to be inserted is provided on the rear case 112; and/or A limiting slot is provided on the upper portion, and a limiting buckle adapted to the limiting slot is provided on the rear shell 112.
  • the integrated air conditioner 100 further includes a first motor 131.
  • the first motor 131 is located between the two centrifugal wind wheels 130 and connects the two centrifugal wind wheels 130. .
  • the two centrifugal wind wheels 130 can be controlled to work at the same time, so that the air intake is more uniform, and further the heat exchange of the indoor heat exchanger 120 It is more uniform; on the other hand, it makes the internal structure of the air conditioner more compact and smaller.
  • the first motor 131 is drivingly connected to the centrifugal wind wheel 130 through a gear set. Understandably, in other embodiments, there may be two first motors 131, and the two first motors 131 are respectively connected to the two centrifugal wind wheels 130.
  • the integrated air conditioner 100 further includes a first volute assembly 133 corresponding to the centrifugal wind wheel 130, and a second volute assembly corresponding to the cross flow wind wheel 140 142;
  • the first volute assembly 133 includes a first volute 1331 and a first volute tongue 1332, and the first volute 1331 and the first volute tongue 1332 surround to form a first air channel.
  • the second volute assembly 142 includes a second volute 1421 and a second volute 1422, and the second volute 1421 and the second volute 1422 surround to form a second air channel.
  • the number of the first volute components 133 corresponds to the number of the centrifugal wind wheels 130 in one-to-one correspondence, and each centrifugal wind wheel 130 is disposed in a corresponding one of the first air ducts.
  • the wind end extends to the indoor air outlet, which can effectively prevent the blow-by wind from occurring in the inner area and reduce noise.
  • the cross-flow wind wheel 140 is disposed in the second air duct, and the air outlet end of the second air duct extends to the outdoor air outlet.
  • a relief groove may be provided at the bottom of the housing 110.
  • the housing 110 further includes a chassis, and the chassis is provided with a first avoiding groove 115 located in the inner region, and the first avoiding groove 115 is used to avoid the first A volute 1331; and/or, the chassis is provided with a second evacuation groove 116 located in the outer region, and the second evacuation groove 116 is used to evade the second volute 1421.
  • the chassis is formed by splicing the front bottom plate 1112 of the front shell 111 and the rear bottom plate 1122 of the rear shell 112 (as shown in FIG. 6 ).
  • the first escape groove 115 is formed on the front bottom plate 1112
  • the second escape groove 116 is formed on the rear bottom plate 1122.
  • the first escape groove 115 and the second escape groove 116 both extend along the width direction of the housing 110.
  • the bottom of the first volute 1331 can extend into the first escape groove 115, and the bottom of the second volute 1421 can extend into the second
  • the overall height of the integrated air conditioner 100 can be reduced, so that the internal structure of the integrated air conditioner 100 is more compact and the volume of the integrated air conditioner 100 is reduced.
  • the first avoidance groove 115 and the second avoidance groove 116 are provided on the chassis, which can also strengthen the chassis.
  • the material of the housing 110 is not limited.
  • the housing 110 may be a plastic part, or the housing 110 may be a sheet metal part.
  • the housing 110 can also be made of many different materials.
  • the front shell 111 is a plastic or sheet metal part
  • the rear shell 112 is a plastic or sheet metal part.
  • the front shell 111 is a plastic part
  • the rear shell 112 is a sheet metal part.
  • the front case 111 installed indoors can be processed into various structures to reduce the volume of the entire air conditioner and improve space utilization.
  • the outer contour of the front shell 111 is curved, and is adapted to the shape of the indoor heat exchanger 120.
  • the compressor 160 is a horizontal compressor 160, and the horizontal compressor 160 is disposed inside the housing 110 along the width direction of the housing 110. It can be understood that the horizontal compressor 160 is adopted, and the compressor 160 is provided inside the housing 110 along the width direction of the housing 110. Compared with the ordinary compressor 160, the overall height of the air conditioner is reduced, which is beneficial to the Thinner air conditioner.
  • the outer area and the inner area are respectively provided on both sides of the horizontal compressor 160, so that the internal structure of the integrated air conditioner 100 is more compact.
  • the width direction of the housing 110 is the left and right sides
  • the longitudinal direction of the housing 110 is the front and rear sides
  • the outer region is the rear side
  • the inner region is the front side.
  • the rear shell 112 is a sheet metal part and has high strength. Therefore, the horizontal compressor 160 is disposed inside the rear shell 112, that is, the horizontal compressor 160 is disposed on the second sub Cavity.
  • the integrated air conditioner 100 further includes a second motor 141.
  • the second motor 141 is provided at one end of the cross-flow wind wheel 140 and connected to the cross-flow wind wheel 140.
  • the integrated air conditioner 100 further includes a liquid storage tank 170.
  • the liquid storage tank 170 is disposed in the outer region and is located between the horizontal compressor 160 and the second motor 141.
  • the integrated air conditioner includes:
  • the first fan 3 and the second fan 4 the first fan 3 is provided in the inner region 11, the second fan 4 is provided in the outer region 12, and the housing 110 has an air outlet 16 corresponding to the air outlet side of the first fan 3 And an air outlet corresponding to the outlet side of the second fan 4; and
  • the air guide plate 5 is rotatably installed at the air outlet 16 to open or close the air outlet 16.
  • the two sides of the compressor 160 both sides in the horizontal direction
  • the side plates of the housing 110 respectively constitute an outer region 12 and an inner region 11, and the outer region 12 and the inner region 11 are respectively used to place the first fan 3
  • the second fan 4 is so arranged to avoid that the indoor part and the outdoor part of the integrated air conditioner overlap each other in the height direction, thereby increasing the overall height of the integrated air conditioner.
  • the first fan 3 is a forward centrifugal fan
  • the second fan 4 is a cross-flow fan. It can be understood that the forward air centrifugal fan has a long air supply distance, which is conducive to improving user comfort.
  • first fan 3 and the second fan 4 may also be specifically other types of fans, such as the first fan 3 and the second fan 4 It is a forward centrifugal fan (axial air inlet, circumferential air outlet), this design is not limited to this.
  • the indoor heat exchanger 120 is U-shaped, at least partially surrounding the front To the horizontal circumferential direction of the centrifugal fan to increase the heat exchange area of the indoor side
  • the outdoor heat exchanger 150 is multi-folded, at least partially surrounding the vertical circumferential installation of the cross flow fan to increase the heat exchange of the outdoor side Area; of course, in other embodiments, the positions of the indoor heat exchanger 120 and the outdoor heat exchanger 150 may also be specifically set in other forms.
  • the air deflector 5 closes the air outlet 16 to prevent external dust or debris from entering the air duct.
  • the air deflector 5 opens the air outlet 16, for the air flow to blow out, and in this process, the air deflector 5 not only plays the role of opening the air outlet 16, but also can guide the blown air flow, based on the additional effect of the air deflector 5, this embodiment
  • the air outlet 16 is provided corresponding to the air outlet side of the first fan 3, that is, the air deflector 5 is provided in the inner area 11, because the air guide function of the indoor side area 11 is more practical than the air guide function of the outdoor side
  • it does not affect the setting of the air outlet 16 corresponding to the second fan 4 (that is, the air deflector 5 is located in the outer area 12), which still belongs to the protection scope of the present application.
  • a rotating air deflector 5 is provided at the air outlet 16 of the integrated air conditioner, so that the air deflector 5 is used to effectively cover the air outlet 16 when the integrated air conditioner is not in operation, to avoid external dust Or debris enters the air duct, which affects the hygienic performance of the integrated air conditioner's subsequent wind output.
  • the air deflector 5 can also effectively adjust its opening angle relative to the air outlet 16 so as to select an appropriate air supply direction and improve user comfort.
  • the housing 110 includes an upper shell wall 13 and a lower shell wall 14 that are oppositely arranged in the height direction, and a side wall 15 that connects the upper shell wall 13 and the lower shell wall 14.
  • the side wall 15 is provided with an air inlet 151 of the first fan 3 in the inner region 11, and an air outlet 16 is provided on the upper shell wall 13 or the lower shell wall 14. It can be understood that, in this way, compared with the provision of the air outlet 16 on the side wall 15, on the one hand, it is more conducive to the installation and arrangement of the forward centrifugal fan in the housing 110, on the other hand, it can be better expanded
  • the wind guide angle of the wind guide plate 5 improves the wind guide effect.
  • the air guide plate 5 is used to open and close the air outlet 16 to avoid In the height direction, the overall structure size of the air conditioner is increased due to the design of the air outlet 16, that is, the height of the window machine can be effectively reduced, which is beneficial to the miniaturization of the window machine.
  • the air outlet 16 is provided on the upper shell wall 13, one end of the wind deflector 5 in the front-rear direction is rotatably connected to the upper shell wall 13, and the other end is provided as a free end. It can be understood that with this arrangement, when the air deflector 5 opens the air outlet 16, the air reaching the air deflector 5 is thrown out along the tangential direction of the wind wheel of the forward centrifugal fan. The air is blown out to improve the wind guide effect of the wind guide plate 5. It should be noted that this design is not limited to this. In other embodiments, one end of the wind deflector 5 along the axial direction of the wind wheel of the forward centrifugal fan is rotatably connected to the upper shell wall 13 and the other end is provided as a free end.
  • two forward centrifugal fans are provided in the inner region 11.
  • the two forward centrifugal fans are coaxial and spaced apart, and the air outlet 16 is also It is arranged in a bar shape corresponding to the air outlet side of the two forward centrifugal fans, and the air guide plate 5 is arranged in a bar shape adapted to the size of the air outlet 16.
  • the wind wheels of the two forward centrifugal fans share the same first motor 131.
  • the simultaneous operation of the two forward centrifugal fans can be ensured at the same time, and the housing is saved
  • a plurality of deflectors 51 are provided on the inner side of the wind deflector 5, and the deflectors 51 extend in the front-rear direction.
  • a total of four deflectors 51 are provided, two corresponding to the outlet side of a forward centrifugal fan.
  • the connection between the deflector 51 and the wind deflector 5 is also provided with a number of reinforcing ribs to effectively improve the structural strength of the connection between the two and prevent it from being damaged due to external bumps.
  • the inner side surface of the air deflector 5 may be specifically provided with other guide structures, such as guide ribs and guide lines.
  • the rotation guide between the air deflector 5 and the upper shell wall 13 is realized by the cooperation of the rotating shaft and the shaft groove. It is a rotating fit structure widely used in the prior art, and has the advantages of simple structure and reliable connection.
  • the connection between the wind deflector 5 and the two outermost deflectors 51 is provided with a rotating shaft
  • the upper shell wall 13 is provided with a shaft groove corresponding to the two rotating shafts one by one; of course, in other embodiments
  • the installation positions of the rotating shaft and the shaft groove are also interchangeable, and the design is not limited to this.
  • the integrated air conditioner further includes a driving device 6 connected to the wind deflector 5.
  • the driving device 6 is used to drive the wind deflector 5 to turn to open or close the air outlet 16.
  • the driving device 6 may be a structure such as a motor or a cylinder. It should be noted that the design is not limited to this. In other embodiments, the user may also manually open or close the wind deflector 5.
  • the driving device 6 includes a driving motor 61, a transmission gear 62, and an arc rack 63.
  • the driving motor 61 is fixed in the housing 110, and the transmission gear 62 is fixedly connected to the motor shaft of the driving motor 61.
  • the curved rack 63 is provided on the wind deflector 5 and adapted to mesh with the transmission gear 62. It can be understood that the combination of the motor, the gear, and the rack is the driving device 6 widely used in the prior art, and has the advantages of reliable transmission and low price.
  • the driving motor 61 and the transmission gear 62 are located between the two forward centrifugal fans, and the arc rack 63 is provided on any one of the two deflectors 51 located on the inner side, so that the wind deflector 5 is stressed.
  • the position is located in the middle of the longitudinal direction of the wind deflector 5, which is beneficial to better ensure the stability of the wind deflector 5 during rotation.
  • the design is not limited to this.
  • the driving motor 61 and the transmission gear 62 may also be disposed on the side of one forward centrifugal fan away from the other forward centrifugal fan, and the arc-shaped rack 63
  • the deflector 51 is provided on the corresponding side.
  • the air outlet 16 is located on the inner circumference of the middle of the wind wheel of the two forward centrifugal fans
  • a motor protection plate 7 which is interposed between the drive motor 61 (first motor 131) and the wind deflector 5, so that when the wind deflector 5 opens the air outlet 16, the drive motor 61 and the first The motor 131 forms effective protection.

Abstract

An integrated air conditioner, comprising a casing (110), a compressor (160), a centrifugal wind wheel (130), and a cross-flow wind wheel (140). The casing (110) comprises a front casing (111) and a rear casing (112), the front casing (111) and the rear casing (112) are enclosed to form a casing cavity, and the front casing (111) is detachably connected to the rear casing (112). The compressor (160) is provided in the casing cavity, and front and rear sides of the compressor (160) form an inner region and an outer region respectively, wherein the centrifugal wind wheel (130) is disposed in the inner region, and the cross-flow wind wheel (140) is disposed in the outer region.

Description

整体式空调器 Integral air conditioner The
相关申请Related application
本申请要求2018年11月30日申请的,申请号为201811465023.4,名称为“整体式空调器”的中国专利申请的优先权,以及2018年11月30日申请的,申请号为201811462555.2,名称为“整体式空调器”的中国专利申请的优先权,在此将该两份专利申请全文引入作为参考。This application requires the priority of the Chinese patent application with the application number of 201811465023.4 and the name of "integrated air conditioner" for the application on November 30, 2018, and the application number of 201811462555.2 and the name of the application for November 30, 2018 The priority of the Chinese patent application for the "integrated air conditioner" is hereby incorporated by reference in its entirety.
技术领域Technical field
本申请涉及空调产品领域,特别涉及一种整体式空调器。This application relates to the field of air-conditioning products, in particular to an integrated air conditioner.
背景技术Background technique
现有整体式空调器中,室内侧通常采用贯流风轮或单个离心风轮,室外侧通常采用轴流风轮,这样不仅使得该整体式空调器的整体体积较大,需要占用较大的安装空间,且不便于运输。在一示例性实施例中,室内侧采用离心风轮,室外侧采用贯流风轮,这样可降低整体式空调器的整体高度。然而,该整体式空调器的拆装工序十分繁琐,浪费了大量的人力物力。In the existing integrated air conditioner, the indoor side usually uses a cross flow wind wheel or a single centrifugal wind wheel, and the outdoor side usually uses an axial flow wind wheel, which not only makes the overall air conditioner of the overall volume larger, but also requires a larger installation Space, and not easy to transport. In an exemplary embodiment, a centrifugal wind wheel is used on the indoor side and a cross-flow wind wheel is used on the outdoor side, which can reduce the overall height of the integrated air conditioner. However, the assembly and disassembly process of the integrated air conditioner is very cumbersome and wastes a lot of manpower and material resources.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本申请的主要目的是提出一种整体式空调器,旨在解决现有整体式空调器的拆装工序十分繁琐的技术问题。The main purpose of the present application is to propose an integrated air conditioner, which aims to solve the technical problem that the assembly and disassembly process of the existing integrated air conditioner is very cumbersome.
为实现上述目的,本申请提出的整体式空调器,包括:To achieve the above purpose, the integrated air conditioner proposed in this application includes:
壳体,所述壳体包括前壳和后壳,所述前壳与所述后壳围合形成壳腔,所述前壳与所述后壳可拆卸连接;A shell, the shell includes a front shell and a rear shell, the front shell and the rear shell are enclosed to form a shell cavity, and the front shell and the rear shell are detachably connected;
压缩机,设于所述壳腔内,所述压缩机的前后两侧分别形成内侧区域和外侧区域;The compressor is provided in the shell cavity, and the inner and outer regions are formed on the front and back sides of the compressor, respectively;
离心风轮,设于所述内侧区域;以及A centrifugal wind wheel located in the inner area; and
贯流风轮,设于所述外侧区域。The cross flow wind wheel is provided in the outer area.
可选地,所述前壳上设置有插接槽,所述后壳上设置有与所述插接槽适配的插接扣;和/或,Optionally, a plug slot is provided on the front shell, and a plug buckle adapted to the plug slot is provided on the rear shell; and/or,
所述前壳上设置有插接扣,所述后壳上设置有供所述插接扣插入的插接槽。The front shell is provided with a plug buckle, and the rear shell is provided with a plug groove for inserting the plug buckle.
可选地,所述前壳上设置有第一磁吸件,所述后壳上设置有第二磁吸件,所述前壳与所述后壳通过所述第一磁吸件与所述第二磁吸件磁吸连接。Optionally, a first magnetic member is provided on the front case, a second magnetic member is provided on the rear case, and the front case and the rear case pass through the first magnetic member and the The second magnetic member is magnetically connected.
可选地,所述前壳上设置有限位卡扣,所述后壳上设置有供所述限位卡扣卡入的限位槽;和/或,Optionally, a limit buckle is provided on the front shell, and a limit groove for the limit buckle to be inserted is provided on the rear shell; and/or,
所述前壳上设置有限位槽,所述后壳上设置有与所述限位槽适配的限位卡扣。The front shell is provided with a limiting slot, and the rear shell is provided with a limiting buckle adapted to the limiting slot.
可选地,所述前壳包括前顶板、前底板、连接所述前顶板和所述前底板的前侧板,以及由所述前侧板的两侧向后延伸的两前边板,所述前侧板上设置有第一进风格栅,两所述前边板上分别设置有两第二进风格栅。Optionally, the front case includes a front top plate, a front bottom plate, a front side plate connecting the front top plate and the front bottom plate, and two front side plates extending backward from both sides of the front side plate, the The front side panel is provided with a first inlet grille, and the two front side panels are respectively provided with two second inlet grilles.
可选地,所述整体式空调器还包括位于所述内侧区域的室内换热器,所述室内换热器为U型换热器,所述U型换热器对应所述第一进风格栅和所述第二进风格栅设置。Optionally, the integrated air conditioner further includes an indoor heat exchanger located in the inner area, the indoor heat exchanger is a U-shaped heat exchanger, and the U-shaped heat exchanger corresponds to the first air inlet The grille and the second inlet grille are provided.
可选地,所述离心风轮的数量为两个;所述整体式空调器还包括第一电机,所述第一电机位于两所述离心风轮之间,并连接两所述离心风轮。Optionally, the number of the centrifugal wind wheels is two; the integrated air conditioner further includes a first motor, the first motor is located between the two centrifugal wind wheels, and is connected to the two centrifugal wind wheels .
可选地,所述第一电机通过齿轮组与所述离心风轮传动连接。Optionally, the first motor is drivingly connected to the centrifugal wind wheel through a gear set.
可选地,所述整体式空调器还包括与所述离心风轮对应设置的第一蜗壳组件,和与所述贯流风轮对应设置的第二蜗壳组件;所述第一蜗壳组件包括第一蜗壳和第一蜗舌,所述第一蜗壳与所述第一蜗舌围设形成第一风道;所述第二蜗壳组件包括第二蜗壳和第二蜗舌,所述第二蜗壳与所述第二蜗舌围设形成第二风道。Optionally, the integrated air conditioner further includes a first volute assembly corresponding to the centrifugal wind wheel, and a second volute assembly corresponding to the cross-flow wind wheel; the first volute assembly It includes a first volute and a first volute, and the first volute and the first volute surround the first volute; the second volute assembly includes a second volute and a second volute, The second volute and the second volute are enclosed to form a second air channel.
可选地,所述壳体还包括底盘,所述底盘上设置有位于所述内侧区域的第一避让凹槽,所述第一避让凹槽用以避让所述第一蜗壳;和/或,Optionally, the casing further includes a chassis provided with a first escape groove located in the inner region, the first escape groove being used to escape the first volute; and/or ,
所述底盘上设置有位于所述外侧区域的第二避让凹槽,所述第二避让凹槽用以避让所述第二蜗壳。The chassis is provided with a second escape groove located in the outer area, and the second escape groove is used to escape the second volute.
可选地,所述压缩机为卧式压缩机,所述卧式压缩机沿所述壳体的宽度方向设于所述后壳内部。Optionally, the compressor is a horizontal compressor, and the horizontal compressor is provided inside the rear shell along the width direction of the shell.
可选地,所述整体式空调器还包括第二电机,所述第二电机设于所述贯流风轮的一端,并连接所述贯流风轮。Optionally, the integrated air conditioner further includes a second motor, and the second motor is provided at one end of the cross-flow wind wheel and connected to the cross-flow wind wheel.
可选地,所述整体式空调器还包括储液罐,所述储液罐设于所述外侧区域,且位于所述卧式压缩机与所述第二电机之间。Optionally, the integrated air conditioner further includes a liquid storage tank, the liquid storage tank is provided in the outer region and is located between the horizontal compressor and the second motor.
可选地,所述整体式空调器还包括位于所述外侧区域的室外换热器,所述室外换热器为多折换热器,所述室外换热器呈多折和/或多层设置。Optionally, the integrated air conditioner further includes an outdoor heat exchanger located in the outer area, the outdoor heat exchanger is a multi-fold heat exchanger, and the outdoor heat exchanger is multi-fold and/or multi-layer Settings.
可选地,所述前壳为塑胶件或钣金件,所述后壳为塑胶件或钣金件。Optionally, the front shell is a plastic or sheet metal part, and the rear shell is a plastic or sheet metal part.
可选地,所述整体式空调器包括:Optionally, the integrated air conditioner includes:
第一风机,所述第一风机包括设于所述内侧区域内的所述离心风轮和第一电机,或者,所述第一风机包括设于所述外侧区域内的所述贯流风轮和第二电机,所述空调器壳体具有对应所述第一风机的出风侧设置的出风口;以及, A first fan, the first fan includes the centrifugal wind wheel and the first motor provided in the inner area, or the first fan includes the cross flow wind wheel and the A second motor, the air conditioner case has an air outlet corresponding to the air outlet side of the first fan; and, The
导风板,所述导风板转动安装于所述出风口处,以打开或关闭所述出风口。A wind deflector, the wind deflector is rotatably installed at the air outlet to open or close the air outlet.
可选地,所述空调器壳体具有在高度方向上相对设置的上壳壁和下壳壁,所述出风口设于所述上壳壁或下壳壁。Optionally, the air conditioner housing has an upper shell wall and a lower shell wall oppositely arranged in a height direction, and the air outlet is provided on the upper shell wall or the lower shell wall.
可选地,所述出风口设于所述上壳壁,所述导风板一端与所述上壳壁转动连接,另一端呈自由端设置。Optionally, the air outlet is provided on the upper shell wall, one end of the wind deflector is rotatably connected to the upper shell wall, and the other end is provided as a free end.
可选地,所述导风板的转动连接端设有转轴,所述上壳壁设有适配所述转轴的轴槽;或者,Optionally, the rotating connection end of the wind deflector is provided with a rotating shaft, and the upper shell wall is provided with a shaft groove adapted to the rotating shaft; or,
所述导风板的转动连接端设有轴槽,所述上壳壁设有适配所述轴槽的转轴。The rotating connection end of the wind deflector is provided with a shaft groove, and the upper shell wall is provided with a rotating shaft adapted to the shaft groove.
可选地,所述导风板的内侧面设有导流片,所述导流片沿前后方向延伸。Optionally, a deflector is provided on the inner side of the wind deflector, and the deflector extends in the front-rear direction.
可选地,所述整体式空调器还包括与所述导风板相连的驱动装置,所述驱动装置用以驱动所述导风板打开或关闭所述出风口。Optionally, the integrated air conditioner further includes a driving device connected to the wind deflector, and the driving device is used to drive the wind deflector to open or close the air outlet.
可选地,所述驱动装置包括驱动电机、传动齿轮以及弧形齿条,所述驱动电机固设于所述外壳内,所述传动齿轮与所述驱动电机的电机轴固接,所述弧形齿条设于所述导风板并与所述传动齿轮适配啮合。Optionally, the driving device includes a driving motor, a transmission gear and an arc-shaped rack, the driving motor is fixed in the housing, the transmission gear is fixedly connected to the motor shaft of the driving motor, the arc A shaped rack is provided on the wind deflector and adapted to mesh with the transmission gear.
可选地,所述第一风机设于所述内侧区域内,所述第一风机为前向离心风机,所述出风口对应所述前向离心风机的出风侧设置。Optionally, the first fan is provided in the inner region, the first fan is a forward centrifugal fan, and the air outlet is provided corresponding to the air outlet side of the forward centrifugal fan.
可选地,所述前向离心风机沿所述出风口的长度方向排布有两个,且两所述前向离心风机的风轮共用一所述第一电机。Optionally, two forward centrifugal fans are arranged along the length direction of the air outlet, and the wind wheels of the two forward centrifugal fans share a first motor.
可选地,所述第一电机位于两所述前向离心风机的离心风轮之间,所述第一电机与所述出风口之间设有电机防护板。Optionally, the first motor is located between two centrifugal wind wheels of the forward centrifugal fan, and a motor protection plate is provided between the first motor and the air outlet.
本申请整体式空调器的壳体包括前壳和后壳,前壳与后壳围合形成一壳腔,以供压缩机等空调器的内部构件安装,其中,前壳与后壳可拆卸连接,如此,当需要对该空调器的内部进行清理或维修时,只需将前壳与后壳拆分开,拆装工序十分简单。同时,该空调器的内侧区域采用离心风轮和U型换热器,能够实现三面进风,增大了进风量,提高了换热效率;该空调器的外侧区域采用贯流风轮和多折换热器,占用空间少,有利于降低该空调器的整体高度,有利于该空调器的薄型化。The shell of the integrated air conditioner of the present application includes a front shell and a rear shell, and the front shell and the rear shell are enclosed to form a shell cavity for the installation of internal components of the air conditioner such as a compressor, wherein the front shell and the rear shell are detachably connected In this way, when the interior of the air conditioner needs to be cleaned or repaired, only the front shell and the rear shell need to be separated, and the disassembly and assembly process is very simple. At the same time, the inside area of the air conditioner uses a centrifugal wind wheel and a U-shaped heat exchanger, which can achieve three-side air intake, increase the air intake, and improve the heat exchange efficiency; the outside area of the air conditioner uses a cross-flow wind wheel and multi-fold The heat exchanger occupies less space, which is conducive to reducing the overall height of the air conditioner, and is conducive to the thinning of the air conditioner.
附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION
为了更清楚地说明本申请实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本申请的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图示出的结构获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly explain the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required in the embodiments or the description of the prior art. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only These are some embodiments of the present application. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without paying any creative work, other drawings can be obtained according to the structures shown in these drawings.
图1为本申请整体式空调器的结构示意图;FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an integral air conditioner of the application;
图2为图1中整体式空调器拆开壳体后的俯视图;2 is a plan view of the integrated air conditioner of FIG. 1 after disassembling the housing;
图3为图2中沿A-A方向的剖示图;FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view along A-A direction in FIG. 2;
图4为图2中沿B-B方向的剖视图;4 is a cross-sectional view along B-B direction in FIG. 2;
图5为图4中沿C-C方向的剖视图;5 is a cross-sectional view taken along the C-C direction in FIG. 4;
图6为图1中整体式空调器的底板的结构示意图;6 is a schematic structural diagram of a bottom plate of the integrated air conditioner in FIG. 1;
图7为图1中整体式空调器导风板打开的结构示意图;7 is a schematic structural view of the integrated air conditioner air deflector of FIG. 1 opened;
图8为图7中D处的放大示意图;FIG. 8 is an enlarged schematic view at D in FIG. 7;
图9为图1中整体式空调器的剖面示意图;9 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the integrated air conditioner in FIG. 1;
图10为图9中E处的放大示意图;FIG. 10 is an enlarged schematic diagram at E in FIG. 9;
图11为图1中整体式空调器除去上壳壁以及侧围壁的结构示意图。FIG. 11 is a schematic structural view of the integrated air conditioner of FIG. 1 with the upper shell wall and the side surrounding walls removed.
附图标号说明:
标号 名称 标号 名称
100 整体式空调器 115 第一避让凹槽
110 壳体 116 第二避让凹槽
111 前壳 120 室内换热器
1111 前顶板 130 离心风轮
1112 前底板 131 第一电机
1113 前侧板 133 第一蜗壳组件
1114 前边板 1331 第一蜗壳
1115 第一进风格栅 1332 第一蜗舌
1116 第二进风格栅 140 贯流风轮
112 后壳 141 第二电机
1121 后顶板 142 第二蜗壳组件
1122 后底板 1421 第二蜗壳
1123 后侧板 1422 第二蜗舌
1124 后边板 150 室外换热器
113 插接槽 160 压缩机
114 插接扣 170 储液罐
11 内侧区域 12 外侧区域
13 上壳壁 16 出风口
14 下壳壁 15 侧围壁
151 进风口 3 第一风机
4 第二风机 5 导风板
51 导流片 6 驱动装置
61 驱动电机 62 传动齿轮
63 弧形齿条 7 电机防护板
Description of Drawing Symbols:
Label name Label name
100 Integral air conditioner 115 First avoidance groove
110 case 116 Second avoidance groove
111 Front shell 120 Indoor heat exchanger
1111 Front roof 130 Centrifugal wind wheel
1112 Front floor 131 First motor
1113 Front side panel 133 First volute component
1114 Front panel 1331 First volute
1115 First-in style grille 1332 First snail tongue
1116 Second-in-style grid 140 Cross flow wind wheel
112 Back shell 141 Second motor
1121 Rear roof 142 Second volute component
1122 Rear floor 1421 Second volute
1123 Rear side panel 1422 Second snail tongue
1124 Rear panel 150 Outdoor heat exchanger
113 Plug slot 160 compressor
114 Buckle 170 Liquid storage tank
11 Medial area 12 Lateral area
13 Upper shell wall 16 Air outlet
14 Lower shell wall 15 Side wall
151 Inlet 3 First fan
4 Second fan 5 Baffle
51 Deflector 6 Drive
61 motor 62 Transmission gear
63 Curved rack 7 Motor protection board
本申请目的的实现、功能特点及优点将结合实施例,参照附图做进一步说明。The implementation, functional characteristics and advantages of the present application will be further described in conjunction with the embodiments and with reference to the drawings.
具体实施方式detailed description
下面将结合本申请实施例中的附图,对本申请实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本申请的一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本申请中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本申请保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, but not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present application.
需要说明,若本申请实施例中有涉及方向性指示(诸如上、下、左、右、前、后……),则该方向性指示仅设置为解释在某一特定姿态(如附图所示)下各部件之间的相对位置关系、运动情况等,如果该特定姿态发生改变时,则该方向性指示也相应地随之改变。It should be noted that if there are directional indications (such as up, down, left, right, front, back, etc.) in the embodiments of the present application, the directional indication is only set to be interpreted in a specific posture (as shown in the drawings If the specific posture changes, the directional indication will change accordingly.
另外,若本申请实施例中有涉及“第一”、“第二”等的描述,则该“第一”、“第二”等的描述仅设置为描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示其相对重要性或者隐含指明所指示的技术特征的数量。由此,限定有“第一”、“第二”的特征可以明示或者隐含地包括至少一个该特征。另外,全文中出现的“和/或”的含义为,包括三个并列的方案,以“A和/或B”为例,包括A方案,或B方案,或A和B同时满足的方案。In addition, if there are descriptions related to "first", "second", etc. in the embodiments of the present application, the descriptions of "first", "second", etc. are only set for the purpose of description, and cannot be understood as instructions or hints Its relative importance or implicitly indicates the number of technical features indicated. Thus, the features defined with "first" and "second" may include at least one of the features either explicitly or implicitly. In addition, the meaning of “and/or” appearing throughout the text includes three parallel plans. Taking “A and/or B” as an example, it includes plan A, or plan B, or plans that both A and B satisfy.
另外,各个实施例之间的技术方案可以相互结合,但是必须是以本领域普通技术人员能够实现为基础,当技术方案的结合出现相互矛盾或无法实现时应当认为这种技术方案的结合不存在,也不在本申请要求的保护范围之内。In addition, the technical solutions between the various embodiments can be combined with each other, but they must be based on the ability of those skilled in the art to realize. When the combination of technical solutions contradicts or cannot be realized, it should be considered that the combination of such technical solutions does not exist , Nor within the scope of protection required by this application.
本申请提出一种整体式空调器。在本实施例中,该整体式空调器应用为窗机,当然,在其它实施例中,该整体式空调器还可具体应用在其它场合,本设计不限于此。This application proposes an integrated air conditioner. In this embodiment, the integrated air conditioner is applied as a window machine. Of course, in other embodiments, the integrated air conditioner can also be specifically applied to other occasions, and the design is not limited to this.
请参阅图1至图3,本申请提出的整体式空调器100包括壳体110、压缩机160、离心风轮130以及贯流风轮140。所述壳体110包括前壳111和后壳112,所述前壳111与所述后壳112围合形成壳腔,所述前壳111与所述后壳112可拆卸连接。所述压缩机160设于所述壳腔内,所述压缩机160的前后两侧分别形成内侧区域和外侧区域;所述离心风轮130设于所述内侧区域;所述贯流风轮140设于所述外侧区域。Please refer to FIGS. 1 to 3. The integrated air conditioner 100 proposed by the present application includes a housing 110, a compressor 160, a centrifugal wind wheel 130 and a cross flow wind wheel 140. The case 110 includes a front case 111 and a rear case 112, the front case 111 and the rear case 112 are enclosed to form a case cavity, and the front case 111 and the rear case 112 are detachably connected. The compressor 160 is provided in the shell cavity, and the inner and outer areas are formed on the front and back sides of the compressor 160 respectively; the centrifugal wind wheel 130 is provided in the inner area; and the cross-flow wind wheel 140 is provided In the outer area.
在本申请实施例中,整体式空调器100的前壳111对应位于室内,后壳112对应位于室外。其中,前壳111具有第一子腔,所述后壳112具有第二子腔,所述前壳111与所述后壳112拼接在一起时,第一子腔与第二子腔共同形成所述壳腔。压缩机160设于所述壳腔内,具体地,所述压缩机160可以设于所述第一子腔内,也可设于所述第二子腔内,在此不做具体限定。所述压缩机160的前侧与前壳111构造形成内侧区域,所述压缩机160的后侧与后壳112构造形成外侧区域,外侧区域和内侧区域分别对应空调器的室外区域和室内区域。通过压缩机160与壳体110构造成外侧区域和内侧区域,使该整体式空调器100的内部结构更加紧凑,体积更小,占用的空间较少,便于运输和存储。同时,由于压缩机160较重,将压缩机160安装在该空调器的中间,可以使得整个空调器的重心较为居中,从而使得在将该空调器安装到窗户上时,可使空调器的重心落在墙体上,降低了空调器的安装难度。In the embodiment of the present application, the front case 111 of the integrated air conditioner 100 is correspondingly located indoors, and the rear case 112 is correspondingly located outdoors. The front case 111 has a first sub-cavity, and the rear case 112 has a second sub-cavity. When the front case 111 and the rear case 112 are spliced together, the first sub-cavity and the second sub-cavity together form Said shell cavity. The compressor 160 is disposed in the shell cavity. Specifically, the compressor 160 may be disposed in the first sub-cavity or the second sub-cavity, which is not specifically limited herein. The front side of the compressor 160 and the front casing 111 form an inner area, and the rear side of the compressor 160 and the rear casing 112 form an outer area. The outer area and the inner area correspond to the outdoor area and the indoor area of the air conditioner, respectively. The compressor 160 and the housing 110 are configured into an outer area and an inner area, so that the internal structure of the integrated air conditioner 100 is more compact, smaller, and takes up less space, which is convenient for transportation and storage. At the same time, because the compressor 160 is heavier, installing the compressor 160 in the middle of the air conditioner can make the center of gravity of the entire air conditioner relatively centered, so that when the air conditioner is installed on a window, the center of gravity of the air conditioner can be Falling on the wall reduces the difficulty of installing the air conditioner.
前壳111包括前顶板1111、前底板1112、连接所述前顶板1111和所述前底板1112的前侧板1113,以及由所述前侧板1113的两侧向后延伸的两前边板1114,所述第一子腔由所述前顶板1111、前底板1112、前侧板1113及两前边板1114共同围设形成。所述前侧板1113上设置有第一进风格栅1115,两所述前边板1114上分别设置有两第二进风格栅1116,如此,可以实现三面进风(前面进风、左面进风、右面进风)。在此,需要指出的是,所述第一进风格栅1115与两所述第二进风格栅1116可以是相对独立设置的,当然,也可以是一体成型设置。在本实施例中,所述前侧板1113与所述前边板1114的连接处呈圆倒角设置,所述第一进风格栅1115与两所述第二进风格栅1116为一体成型设置,这样可以最大程度地增大进风面积,从而增大进风量,同时,还可使壳体110内部结构更加紧凑,使该整体式空调器100更加美观。所述前顶板1111上开设有室内出风口,所述室内出风口处活动设置有导风板,以将所述室内出风口打开或者关闭。The front case 111 includes a front top plate 1111, a front bottom plate 1112, a front side plate 1113 connecting the front top plate 1111 and the front bottom plate 1112, and two front side plates 1114 extending backward from both sides of the front side plate 1113, The first sub-cavity is formed by the front top plate 1111, the front bottom plate 1112, the front side plate 1113, and the two front side plates 1114. The front side panel 1113 is provided with a first inlet grille 1115, and the two front side panels 1114 are respectively provided with two second inlet grilles 1116. In this way, three-side air intake (front air intake, left air intake) Wind, wind into the right). Here, it should be noted that the first inlet grille 1115 and the two second inlet grilles 1116 may be relatively independent, and of course, may also be integrally formed. In this embodiment, the connection between the front side plate 1113 and the front side plate 1114 is rounded and chamfered. The first inlet grille 1115 and the two second inlet grilles 1116 are integrally formed This arrangement can maximize the air intake area to increase the air intake, and at the same time, it can make the internal structure of the housing 110 more compact and make the integrated air conditioner 100 more beautiful. An indoor air outlet is opened on the front top plate 1111, and an air guide plate is movably arranged at the indoor air outlet to open or close the indoor air outlet.
后壳112包括后顶板1121、后底板1122、连接所述后顶板1121和所述后底板1122的后侧板1123,以及由所述后侧板1123的两侧向前延伸的两后边板1124,所述第二子腔由所述后顶板1121、后底板1122、后侧板1123及两后边板1124共同围设形成。所述后顶板1121和/或所述后边板1124上开设有室外进风口,所述室外进风口内安装有进风格栅。所述后侧板1123上开设有室外出风口。关于前壳111与后壳112可拆卸连接的方式有多种,例如,前壳111与后壳112插接;或者,前壳111与后壳112磁吸连接;又或者,前壳111与后壳112卡接,在此不做具体限定,下文将进行详细介绍。另外,前壳111与后壳112可拆卸连接包括以下多种情形:前顶板1111与后顶板1121可拆卸连接,和/或,前底板1112与后底板1122可拆卸连接,和/或,前边板1114与后边板1124可拆卸连接。在此也不做特殊限定。The rear case 112 includes a rear top plate 1121, a rear bottom plate 1122, a rear side plate 1123 connecting the rear top plate 1121 and the rear bottom plate 1122, and two rear side plates 1124 extending forward from both sides of the rear side plate 1123, The second sub-cavity is formed by the rear top plate 1121, the rear bottom plate 1122, the rear side plate 1123, and the two rear side plates 1124. An outdoor air inlet is opened on the rear top board 1121 and/or the rear side board 1124, and an air inlet grille is installed in the outdoor air inlet. An outdoor air outlet is opened on the rear side plate 1123. There are various ways of detachably connecting the front case 111 and the rear case 112, for example, the front case 111 and the rear case 112 are plugged in; or, the front case 111 and the rear case 112 are magnetically connected; or, the front case 111 and the rear case 112 are magnetically connected The shell 112 is clipped, which is not specifically limited here, and will be described in detail below. In addition, the detachable connection of the front case 111 and the rear case 112 includes the following situations: the detachable connection of the front top plate 1111 and the rear top plate 1121, and/or, the detachable connection of the front bottom plate 1112 and the rear bottom plate 1122, and/or, the front side plate 1114 is detachably connected to the rear panel 1124. No special restrictions are made here.
可以理解地,离心风轮130工作时,空气从离心风轮130的轴向方向进入离心风轮130,经离心风轮130增压后,空气从离心风轮130的径向方向排出;而贯流风轮140工作时,空气从贯流风轮140的径向方向流入贯流风轮140,经贯流风轮140增压后,空气从贯流风轮140的另一径向方向排出。在本实施例中,将离心风轮130设于内侧区域,也即将离心风轮130设于前壳111的第一子腔内,可使得该空调器的室内送风距离较远;而将贯流风轮140设于外侧区域,也即将贯流风轮140设于后壳112的第二子腔内,可使得该空调器的噪音小、送风均匀,且功率低。Understandably, when the centrifugal wind wheel 130 works, air enters the centrifugal wind wheel 130 from the axial direction of the centrifugal wind wheel 130, and after being pressurized by the centrifugal wind wheel 130, the air is discharged from the radial direction of the centrifugal wind wheel 130; When the flow fan 140 is in operation, air flows into the cross flow fan 140 from the radial direction of the cross flow fan 140, and after being pressurized by the cross flow fan 140, the air is discharged from the other radial direction of the cross flow fan 140. In this embodiment, the centrifugal wind wheel 130 is provided in the inner region, that is, the centrifugal wind wheel 130 is provided in the first sub-cavity of the front case 111, which can make the indoor air supply distance of the air conditioner longer; The flow wind wheel 140 is located in the outer region, that is, the cross flow wind wheel 140 is located in the second sub-cavity of the rear case 112, which can make the air conditioner have low noise, uniform air supply, and low power.
在本申请实施例中,所述整体式空调器100还包括位于所述内侧区域的室内换热器120和位于外侧区域的室外换热器150。其中,所述室内换热器120为U型换热器,所述U型换热器对应所述第一进风格栅1115和所述第二进风格栅1116设置,如此,增大了室内换热器120的换热效率。所述室外换热器150对应所述贯流风轮140设置,所述室外换热器150呈多折和/或多层设置(如图3所示)。可以理解地,所述室外换热器150呈多折设置,可以降低进气速度,降低压损,保证贯流风轮140的高效运行;所述室外换热器150呈多层设置,可进一步提高换热效率。In the embodiment of the present application, the integrated air conditioner 100 further includes an indoor heat exchanger 120 located in the inner area and an outdoor heat exchanger 150 located in the outer area. Wherein, the indoor heat exchanger 120 is a U-shaped heat exchanger, and the U-shaped heat exchanger is provided corresponding to the first inlet grille 1115 and the second inlet grille 1116. The heat exchange efficiency of the indoor heat exchanger 120. The outdoor heat exchanger 150 is arranged corresponding to the cross-flow wind wheel 140, and the outdoor heat exchanger 150 is arranged in multiple folds and/or multiple layers (as shown in FIG. 3). Understandably, the outdoor heat exchanger 150 has a multi-fold configuration, which can reduce the intake air speed, reduce pressure loss, and ensure the efficient operation of the cross-flow wind wheel 140; the outdoor heat exchanger 150 has a multi-layer configuration, which can be further improved Heat exchange efficiency.
本申请整体式空调器100的壳体110包括前壳111和后壳112,前壳111与后壳112围合形成一壳腔,以供压缩机160等空调器的内部构件安装,其中,前壳111与后壳112可拆卸连接,如此,当需要对该空调器的内部进行清理或维修时,只需将前壳111与后壳112拆分开,拆装工序十分简单。同时,该空调器的内侧区域采用离心风轮130和U型换热器,能够实现三面进风,增大了进风量,提高了换热效率;该空调器的外侧区域采用贯流风轮140和多折换热器,占用空间少,有利于降低该空调器的整体高度,有利于该空调器的薄型化。The housing 110 of the integrated air conditioner 100 of the present application includes a front shell 111 and a rear shell 112, and the front shell 111 and the rear shell 112 surround to form a shell cavity for installing internal components of the air conditioner such as the compressor 160, wherein the front The shell 111 and the rear shell 112 are detachably connected. Thus, when the interior of the air conditioner needs to be cleaned or repaired, only the front shell 111 and the rear shell 112 need to be separated, and the disassembly and assembly process is very simple. At the same time, the inside area of the air conditioner uses a centrifugal wind wheel 130 and a U-shaped heat exchanger, which can achieve three-sided air intake, increase the air intake, and improve the heat exchange efficiency; the outside area of the air conditioner uses a cross-flow wind wheel 140 and The multi-fold heat exchanger takes up less space, which is helpful for reducing the overall height of the air conditioner and for thinning the air conditioner.
下面将详细介绍前壳111与后壳112可拆卸连接的方式,具体如下:The method of detachably connecting the front case 111 and the rear case 112 will be described in detail as follows:
在一实施例中,所述前壳111上设置有插接槽113,所述后壳112上设置有与所述插接槽113适配的插接扣114(如图4和图5所示);和/或,所述前壳111上设置有插接扣,所述后壳112上设置有供所述插接扣插入的插接槽。In an embodiment, the front shell 111 is provided with a plug groove 113, and the rear shell 112 is provided with a plug buckle 114 adapted to the plug groove 113 (as shown in FIGS. 4 and 5) ); and/or, the front shell 111 is provided with a plug-in buckle, and the rear shell 112 is provided with a plug-in slot for inserting the plug-in buckle.
在另一实施例中,所述前壳111上设置有第一磁吸件,所述后壳112上设置有第二磁吸件,所述前壳111与所述后壳112通过所述第一磁吸件与所述第二磁吸件磁吸连接。In another embodiment, a first magnetic member is provided on the front case 111, and a second magnetic member is provided on the rear case 112. The front case 111 and the rear case 112 pass through the first A magnetic element is magnetically connected to the second magnetic element.
在又一实施例中,所述前壳111上设置有限位卡扣,所述后壳112上设置有供所述限位卡扣卡入的限位槽;和/或,所述前壳111上设置有限位槽,所述后壳112上设置有与所述限位槽适配的限位卡扣。In yet another embodiment, a limit buckle is provided on the front case 111, and a limit groove for the limit buckle to be inserted is provided on the rear case 112; and/or A limiting slot is provided on the upper portion, and a limiting buckle adapted to the limiting slot is provided on the rear shell 112.
请参阅图2,在上述各实施例的基础上,为了进一步增大进风量,可以在内侧区域设置两个离心风轮130。当然,离心风轮130的数量不限于此。请参阅图,在本实施例中,所述整体式空调器100还包括第一电机131,所述第一电机131位于两所述离心风轮130之间,并连接两所述离心风轮130。在该实施例中,通过将第一电机131设置在两离心风轮130之间,一方面可以同时控制两离心风轮130工作,使得进风更加均匀,进一步使得室内换热器120的换热更加均匀;另一方面使得空调器的内部结构更加紧凑,体积更小。具体地,所述第一电机131通过齿轮组与所述离心风轮130传动连接。可以理解地,在其它实施例中,所述第一电机131也可以为两个,两所述第一电机131分别连接两所述离心风轮130。Referring to FIG. 2, on the basis of the foregoing embodiments, in order to further increase the air intake amount, two centrifugal wind wheels 130 may be provided in the inner area. Of course, the number of centrifugal wind wheels 130 is not limited to this. Please refer to the figure. In this embodiment, the integrated air conditioner 100 further includes a first motor 131. The first motor 131 is located between the two centrifugal wind wheels 130 and connects the two centrifugal wind wheels 130. . In this embodiment, by setting the first motor 131 between the two centrifugal wind wheels 130, on the one hand, the two centrifugal wind wheels 130 can be controlled to work at the same time, so that the air intake is more uniform, and further the heat exchange of the indoor heat exchanger 120 It is more uniform; on the other hand, it makes the internal structure of the air conditioner more compact and smaller. Specifically, the first motor 131 is drivingly connected to the centrifugal wind wheel 130 through a gear set. Understandably, in other embodiments, there may be two first motors 131, and the two first motors 131 are respectively connected to the two centrifugal wind wheels 130.
进一步地,请参阅图3,所述整体式空调器100还包括与所述离心风轮130对应设置的第一蜗壳组件133,和与所述贯流风轮140对应设置的第二蜗壳组件142;所述第一蜗壳组件133包括第一蜗壳1331和第一蜗舌1332,所述第一蜗壳1331与所述第一蜗舌1332围设形成第一风道。所述第二蜗壳组件142包括第二蜗壳1421和第二蜗舌1422,所述第二蜗壳1421与所述第二蜗舌1422围设形成第二风道。Further, referring to FIG. 3, the integrated air conditioner 100 further includes a first volute assembly 133 corresponding to the centrifugal wind wheel 130, and a second volute assembly corresponding to the cross flow wind wheel 140 142; The first volute assembly 133 includes a first volute 1331 and a first volute tongue 1332, and the first volute 1331 and the first volute tongue 1332 surround to form a first air channel. The second volute assembly 142 includes a second volute 1421 and a second volute 1422, and the second volute 1421 and the second volute 1422 surround to form a second air channel.
具体而言,所述第一蜗壳组件133的数量与所述离心风轮130的数量一一对应,每个离心风轮130设置于对应一个第一风道内,所述第一风道的出风端延伸至所述室内出风口,如此可以有效地防止内侧区域发生窜风,可以减小噪音。所述贯流风轮140设置于所述第二风道内,所述第二风道的出风端延伸至室外出风口。Specifically, the number of the first volute components 133 corresponds to the number of the centrifugal wind wheels 130 in one-to-one correspondence, and each centrifugal wind wheel 130 is disposed in a corresponding one of the first air ducts. The wind end extends to the indoor air outlet, which can effectively prevent the blow-by wind from occurring in the inner area and reduce noise. The cross-flow wind wheel 140 is disposed in the second air duct, and the air outlet end of the second air duct extends to the outdoor air outlet.
在上述各实施例的基础上,为了能够将该整体式空调器100做得更薄,减小该整体式空调器100的高度,可在所述壳体110的底部设置避让槽。请参阅图3和图6,所述壳体110还包括底盘,所述底盘上设置有位于所述内侧区域的第一避让凹槽115,所述第一避让凹槽115用以避让所述第一蜗壳1331;和/或,所述底盘上设置有位于所述外侧区域的第二避让凹槽116,所述第二避让凹槽116用以避让所述第二蜗壳1421。Based on the above embodiments, in order to make the integrated air conditioner 100 thinner and reduce the height of the integrated air conditioner 100, a relief groove may be provided at the bottom of the housing 110. Referring to FIGS. 3 and 6, the housing 110 further includes a chassis, and the chassis is provided with a first avoiding groove 115 located in the inner region, and the first avoiding groove 115 is used to avoid the first A volute 1331; and/or, the chassis is provided with a second evacuation groove 116 located in the outer region, and the second evacuation groove 116 is used to evade the second volute 1421.
具体地,所述底盘由所述前壳111的前底板1112与所述后壳112的后底板1122拼接形成(如图6所示)。所述第一避让凹槽115形成于所述前底板1112上,所述第二避让凹槽116形成于所述后底板1122上。其中,所述第一避让凹槽115与所述第二避让凹槽116均沿所述壳体110的宽度方向延伸。由于在底盘上设置第一避让凹槽115和第二避让凹槽116,这样第一蜗壳1331的底部可以伸入第一避让凹槽115内,第二蜗壳1421的底部可伸入第二避让凹槽116内,从而可以降低该整体式空调器100的整体高度,使得该整体式空调器100的内部结构更加紧凑,减小该整体式空调器100的体积。同时,在底盘上设置第一避让凹槽115和第二避让凹槽116,还可对底盘起到加强作用。Specifically, the chassis is formed by splicing the front bottom plate 1112 of the front shell 111 and the rear bottom plate 1122 of the rear shell 112 (as shown in FIG. 6 ). The first escape groove 115 is formed on the front bottom plate 1112, and the second escape groove 116 is formed on the rear bottom plate 1122. The first escape groove 115 and the second escape groove 116 both extend along the width direction of the housing 110. Since the first escape groove 115 and the second escape groove 116 are provided on the chassis, the bottom of the first volute 1331 can extend into the first escape groove 115, and the bottom of the second volute 1421 can extend into the second By avoiding the recess 116, the overall height of the integrated air conditioner 100 can be reduced, so that the internal structure of the integrated air conditioner 100 is more compact and the volume of the integrated air conditioner 100 is reduced. At the same time, the first avoidance groove 115 and the second avoidance groove 116 are provided on the chassis, which can also strengthen the chassis.
关于所述壳体110的材质不做限定,例如,所述壳体110可整体为塑胶件,或者所述壳体110整体为钣金件。当然,所述壳体110也可由多种不同材质制成。具体而言,所述前壳111为塑胶件或钣金件,所述后壳112为塑胶件或钣金件。本实施例中,考虑到钣金件的强度高,不易老化,而塑胶件容易加工成型为各种复杂的结构,所述前壳111为塑胶件,所述后壳112为钣金件。如此,一方面可以防止设置在室外的后壳112发生老化,另一方面可将设置在室内的前壳111加工成各种结构,减小整个空调器的体积,提高空间利用率。具体而言,所述前壳111的外轮廓呈弧形,且与所述室内换热器120的形状适配。The material of the housing 110 is not limited. For example, the housing 110 may be a plastic part, or the housing 110 may be a sheet metal part. Of course, the housing 110 can also be made of many different materials. Specifically, the front shell 111 is a plastic or sheet metal part, and the rear shell 112 is a plastic or sheet metal part. In this embodiment, considering that the sheet metal part has high strength and is not easy to age, and the plastic part is easily processed into various complicated structures, the front shell 111 is a plastic part, and the rear shell 112 is a sheet metal part. In this way, on the one hand, it is possible to prevent the aging of the rear case 112 installed outdoors, and on the other hand, the front case 111 installed indoors can be processed into various structures to reduce the volume of the entire air conditioner and improve space utilization. Specifically, the outer contour of the front shell 111 is curved, and is adapted to the shape of the indoor heat exchanger 120.
再请参阅图2,所述压缩机160为卧式压缩机160,所述卧式压缩机160沿所述壳体110的宽度方向设于所述壳体110内部。可以理解,采用卧式压缩机160,并将所述压缩机160沿壳体110的宽度方向设于壳体110内部,相较普通压缩机160而言,降低了空调器的整体高度,利于该空调器的薄型化。所述外侧区域与所述内侧区域分别设于所述卧式压缩机160的两侧,使得该整体式空调器100的内部结构更加紧凑。本实施例中,壳体110的宽度方向为左右侧,壳体110的长度方向为前后侧,且外侧区域为后侧,内侧区域为前侧。又考虑到,后壳112为钣金件,强度较高,因而将所述卧式压缩机160设于所述后壳112内部,也即将所述卧式压缩机160设于所述第二子腔内。Referring again to FIG. 2, the compressor 160 is a horizontal compressor 160, and the horizontal compressor 160 is disposed inside the housing 110 along the width direction of the housing 110. It can be understood that the horizontal compressor 160 is adopted, and the compressor 160 is provided inside the housing 110 along the width direction of the housing 110. Compared with the ordinary compressor 160, the overall height of the air conditioner is reduced, which is beneficial to the Thinner air conditioner. The outer area and the inner area are respectively provided on both sides of the horizontal compressor 160, so that the internal structure of the integrated air conditioner 100 is more compact. In this embodiment, the width direction of the housing 110 is the left and right sides, the longitudinal direction of the housing 110 is the front and rear sides, and the outer region is the rear side, and the inner region is the front side. It is also considered that the rear shell 112 is a sheet metal part and has high strength. Therefore, the horizontal compressor 160 is disposed inside the rear shell 112, that is, the horizontal compressor 160 is disposed on the second sub Cavity.
所述整体式空调器100还包括第二电机141,所述第二电机141设于所述贯流风轮140的一端,并连接所述贯流风轮140。另外,所述整体式空调器100还包括储液罐170,所述储液罐170设于所述外侧区域,且位于所述卧式压缩机160与所述第二电机141之间。通过将所述储液罐170放置于所述卧式压缩机160与所述第二电机141之间,充分利用了壳体110内部的空间,有利于减小整体式空调器100的体积,同时,缩短了该卧式压缩机160与室内换热器120之间管路的连接距离。The integrated air conditioner 100 further includes a second motor 141. The second motor 141 is provided at one end of the cross-flow wind wheel 140 and connected to the cross-flow wind wheel 140. In addition, the integrated air conditioner 100 further includes a liquid storage tank 170. The liquid storage tank 170 is disposed in the outer region and is located between the horizontal compressor 160 and the second motor 141. By placing the liquid storage tank 170 between the horizontal compressor 160 and the second motor 141, the space inside the housing 110 is fully utilized, which is beneficial to reduce the volume of the integrated air conditioner 100, while In this way, the connection distance between the horizontal compressor 160 and the indoor heat exchanger 120 is shortened.
在本申请实施例中,参照图1、图7至图11,该整体式空调器包括:In the embodiment of the present application, referring to FIGS. 1, 7 to 11, the integrated air conditioner includes:
第一风机3和第二风机4,第一风机3设于内侧区域11内,第二风机4设于外侧区域12内,壳体110具有对应第一风机3的出风侧设置的出风口16以及对应第二风机4的出风侧设置的排风口;以及 The first fan 3 and the second fan 4, the first fan 3 is provided in the inner region 11, the second fan 4 is provided in the outer region 12, and the housing 110 has an air outlet 16 corresponding to the air outlet side of the first fan 3 And an air outlet corresponding to the outlet side of the second fan 4; and The
导风板5,导风板5转动安装于出风口16处,以打开或关闭出风口16。The air guide plate 5 is rotatably installed at the air outlet 16 to open or close the air outlet 16.
可以理解,将压缩机160的两侧(水平方向的两侧)分别与壳体110的侧板构成外侧区域12和内侧区域11,该外侧区域12和内侧区域11分别用以放置第一风机3和第二风机4,如此设置是为了避免整体式空调器的室内部分和室外部分在高度方向上相互叠加,继而增大整体式空调器的整体高度。例如但不限于,第一风机3为前向离心风机,第二风机4为贯流风机,可以理解,前向离心风机的送风距离远,有利于提高用户的舒适性,而贯流风机的工作噪音小,有利于降低空调器的整体噪音;当然,于其他实施例中,第一风机3和第二风机4也可具体为其他类型的风机,如第一风机3和第二风机4均为前向离心风机(轴向进风、周向出风),本设计不限于此。容易理解的是,内侧区域11内还设有室内换热器120,而外侧区域12内还设有室外换热器150,本实施例中,室内换热器120呈U型,至少部分包围前向离心风机的水平周向设置,以增大室内侧的换热面积,室外换热器150呈多折状,至少部分包围贯流风机的竖直周向设置,以增大室外侧的换热面积;当然,于其他实施例中,室内换热器120和室外换热器150的位置也可具体呈其他形式设置。It can be understood that the two sides of the compressor 160 (both sides in the horizontal direction) and the side plates of the housing 110 respectively constitute an outer region 12 and an inner region 11, and the outer region 12 and the inner region 11 are respectively used to place the first fan 3 The second fan 4 is so arranged to avoid that the indoor part and the outdoor part of the integrated air conditioner overlap each other in the height direction, thereby increasing the overall height of the integrated air conditioner. For example, but not limited to, the first fan 3 is a forward centrifugal fan, and the second fan 4 is a cross-flow fan. It can be understood that the forward air centrifugal fan has a long air supply distance, which is conducive to improving user comfort. The working noise is small, which is beneficial to reduce the overall noise of the air conditioner; of course, in other embodiments, the first fan 3 and the second fan 4 may also be specifically other types of fans, such as the first fan 3 and the second fan 4 It is a forward centrifugal fan (axial air inlet, circumferential air outlet), this design is not limited to this. It is easy to understand that there is an indoor heat exchanger 120 in the inner region 11 and an outdoor heat exchanger 150 in the outer region 12, in this embodiment, the indoor heat exchanger 120 is U-shaped, at least partially surrounding the front To the horizontal circumferential direction of the centrifugal fan to increase the heat exchange area of the indoor side, the outdoor heat exchanger 150 is multi-folded, at least partially surrounding the vertical circumferential installation of the cross flow fan to increase the heat exchange of the outdoor side Area; of course, in other embodiments, the positions of the indoor heat exchanger 120 and the outdoor heat exchanger 150 may also be specifically set in other forms.
容易理解的是,当整体式空调器未工作时,导风板5关闭出风口16,以避免外部的灰尘或者杂物进入风道内,在整体式空调器工作时,导风板5打开出风口16,以供气流吹出,而在此过程中,导风板5不仅仅起到打开出风口16的作用,还能对吹出的气流进行导向,基于导风板5的该附加效果,本实施例中,该出风口16为对应第一风机3的出风侧设置,即导风板5设于内侧区域11,因为室内侧区域11的导风功能相较于室外侧的导风功能具有更加实际的意义,但是,其并不影响出风口16为对应第二风机4设置(即导风板5设于外侧区域12)仍属于本申请的保护范围。It is easy to understand that when the integrated air conditioner is not working, the air deflector 5 closes the air outlet 16 to prevent external dust or debris from entering the air duct. When the integrated air conditioner is in operation, the air deflector 5 opens the air outlet 16, for the air flow to blow out, and in this process, the air deflector 5 not only plays the role of opening the air outlet 16, but also can guide the blown air flow, based on the additional effect of the air deflector 5, this embodiment In this case, the air outlet 16 is provided corresponding to the air outlet side of the first fan 3, that is, the air deflector 5 is provided in the inner area 11, because the air guide function of the indoor side area 11 is more practical than the air guide function of the outdoor side However, it does not affect the setting of the air outlet 16 corresponding to the second fan 4 (that is, the air deflector 5 is located in the outer area 12), which still belongs to the protection scope of the present application.
本申请技术方案通过于整体式空调器的出风口16处设置转动的导风板5,以在整体式空调器未工作时,利用该导风板5有效盖合出风口16,避免外部的灰尘或者杂物进入风道内,影响整体式空调器后续出风的卫生性。另外,在整体式空调器工作时,该导风板5也可有效调整其相对出风口16的打开角度,从而选取合适的送风方向,提高用户的舒适性。In the technical solution of the present application, a rotating air deflector 5 is provided at the air outlet 16 of the integrated air conditioner, so that the air deflector 5 is used to effectively cover the air outlet 16 when the integrated air conditioner is not in operation, to avoid external dust Or debris enters the air duct, which affects the hygienic performance of the integrated air conditioner's subsequent wind output. In addition, when the integrated air conditioner is in operation, the air deflector 5 can also effectively adjust its opening angle relative to the air outlet 16 so as to select an appropriate air supply direction and improve user comfort.
参照图9,本实施例中,壳体110包括在高度方向上相对设置的上壳壁13和下壳壁14、以及连接上壳壁13和下壳壁14的侧围壁15,侧围壁15上设有内侧区域11第一风机3的进风口151,出风口16设于上壳壁13或下壳壁14。可以理解,如此设置,相较于将出风口16设于侧围壁15,一方面,更有利于前向离心风机于壳体110内的安装、排布,另一方面,能更好地扩大导风板5的导风角度、提升导风效果。另外,本实施例中,结合到窗机的结构尺寸而言,将出风口16设于上壳壁13或下壳壁14时,利用导风板5实现对出风口16的开闭,避免了在高度方向上,因出风口16的设计而增大空调器的整体结构尺寸,即能够有效减小窗机的高度,有利于实现窗机的小型化。Referring to FIG. 9, in this embodiment, the housing 110 includes an upper shell wall 13 and a lower shell wall 14 that are oppositely arranged in the height direction, and a side wall 15 that connects the upper shell wall 13 and the lower shell wall 14. The side wall 15 is provided with an air inlet 151 of the first fan 3 in the inner region 11, and an air outlet 16 is provided on the upper shell wall 13 or the lower shell wall 14. It can be understood that, in this way, compared with the provision of the air outlet 16 on the side wall 15, on the one hand, it is more conducive to the installation and arrangement of the forward centrifugal fan in the housing 110, on the other hand, it can be better expanded The wind guide angle of the wind guide plate 5 improves the wind guide effect. In addition, in this embodiment, considering the structural dimensions of the window machine, when the air outlet 16 is provided on the upper shell wall 13 or the lower shell wall 14, the air guide plate 5 is used to open and close the air outlet 16 to avoid In the height direction, the overall structure size of the air conditioner is increased due to the design of the air outlet 16, that is, the height of the window machine can be effectively reduced, which is beneficial to the miniaturization of the window machine.
本实施例中,出风口16设于上壳壁13,导风板5在前后方向上的一端与上壳壁13转动连接,另一端呈自由端设置。可以理解,如此设置,导风板5打开出风口16时,沿前向离心风机的风轮切线方向被甩出到达导风板5处的空气,均可在导风板5的引导下,向外吹出,提高导风板5的导风效果。应当说明的是,本设计不限于此,于其他实施例中,导风板5沿前向离心风机的风轮轴向方向的一端与上壳壁13转动连接,另一端呈自由端设置。In this embodiment, the air outlet 16 is provided on the upper shell wall 13, one end of the wind deflector 5 in the front-rear direction is rotatably connected to the upper shell wall 13, and the other end is provided as a free end. It can be understood that with this arrangement, when the air deflector 5 opens the air outlet 16, the air reaching the air deflector 5 is thrown out along the tangential direction of the wind wheel of the forward centrifugal fan. The air is blown out to improve the wind guide effect of the wind guide plate 5. It should be noted that this design is not limited to this. In other embodiments, one end of the wind deflector 5 along the axial direction of the wind wheel of the forward centrifugal fan is rotatably connected to the upper shell wall 13 and the other end is provided as a free end.
参照图11,本实施例中,为了提高整体式空调器内侧区域11的出风量,内侧区域11内设有两个前向离心风机,两前向离心风机同轴且间隔设置,出风口16也呈对应两前向离心风机出风侧的条形设置,导风板5呈适配出风口16尺寸的条形设置。另外,不失一般性,为了简化整体式空调器的整体结构,两前向离心风机的风轮共用同一第一电机131,如此,还能同时保证两前向离心风机的同步工作、节省壳体110内部的结构空间;容易理解,该第一电机131位于两前向离心风机的风轮之间。应当说明的是,本设计不限于此,于其他实施例中,两前向离心风机的风轮也可各自配备有第一电机131。Referring to FIG. 11, in this embodiment, in order to improve the air output of the inner region 11 of the integrated air conditioner, two forward centrifugal fans are provided in the inner region 11. The two forward centrifugal fans are coaxial and spaced apart, and the air outlet 16 is also It is arranged in a bar shape corresponding to the air outlet side of the two forward centrifugal fans, and the air guide plate 5 is arranged in a bar shape adapted to the size of the air outlet 16. In addition, without loss of generality, in order to simplify the overall structure of the integrated air conditioner, the wind wheels of the two forward centrifugal fans share the same first motor 131. In this way, the simultaneous operation of the two forward centrifugal fans can be ensured at the same time, and the housing is saved The internal structural space of 110; it is easy to understand that the first motor 131 is located between the wind wheels of the two forward centrifugal fans. It should be noted that the design is not limited to this. In other embodiments, the wind wheels of the two forward centrifugal fans may also be equipped with the first motor 131 respectively.
进一步地,导风板5的内侧面设有若干导流片51,导流片51沿前后方向延伸。本实施例中,导流片51共设置有四片,两两对应一前向离心风机的出风侧设置,如此,相当于分别延长了两前向离心风机的出风风道,从而能够更好地提高前向离心风机送风的准确性、以及增大其送风距离。不失一般性,导流片51与导风板5的连接处还设置有若干加强筋,以有效提高两者连接处的结构强度,防止其因外界磕碰而受损。需要说明的是,本设计不限于此,于其他实施例中,导风板5的内侧面还可具体设有其他导流结构,如导流筋、导流纹路等。Further, a plurality of deflectors 51 are provided on the inner side of the wind deflector 5, and the deflectors 51 extend in the front-rear direction. In this embodiment, a total of four deflectors 51 are provided, two corresponding to the outlet side of a forward centrifugal fan. In this way, it is equivalent to extending the outlet air duct of two forward centrifugal fans respectively Improve the accuracy of the forward centrifugal blower and increase the air distance. Without loss of generality, the connection between the deflector 51 and the wind deflector 5 is also provided with a number of reinforcing ribs to effectively improve the structural strength of the connection between the two and prevent it from being damaged due to external bumps. It should be noted that the design is not limited to this. In other embodiments, the inner side surface of the air deflector 5 may be specifically provided with other guide structures, such as guide ribs and guide lines.
为了简化整体式空调器的整体设计成本,本实施例中,导风板5与上壳壁13之间通过转轴与轴槽的配合实现两者之间的转动连接,可以理解,转轴与轴槽是现有技术中广泛使用的一种转动配合结构,具有结构简单、连接可靠等优点。例如但不限于,导风板5与两位于最外侧的导流片51的连接处分设有一转轴,上壳壁13上分设有与两转轴一一对应的轴槽;当然,于其他实施例中,转轴与轴槽的设置位置也可互换,本设计不限于此。In order to simplify the overall design cost of the integrated air conditioner, in this embodiment, the rotation guide between the air deflector 5 and the upper shell wall 13 is realized by the cooperation of the rotating shaft and the shaft groove. It is a rotating fit structure widely used in the prior art, and has the advantages of simple structure and reliable connection. For example, but not limited to, the connection between the wind deflector 5 and the two outermost deflectors 51 is provided with a rotating shaft, and the upper shell wall 13 is provided with a shaft groove corresponding to the two rotating shafts one by one; of course, in other embodiments The installation positions of the rotating shaft and the shaft groove are also interchangeable, and the design is not limited to this.
容易理解的是,为了更好地实现整体式空调器工作的智能化,以减少用户手动操作、提高用户体验,导风板5应该设置为自动打开或关闭。本实施例中,整体式空调器还包括与导风板5相连的驱动装置6,驱动装置6用以驱动导风板5转动打开或关闭出风口16。例如但不限于,该驱动装置6可以为电机、气缸等结构。应当说明的是,本设计不限于此,于其他实施例中,用户也可手动打开或关闭导风板5。It is easy to understand that in order to better realize the intelligence of the work of the integrated air conditioner, to reduce user manual operations and improve user experience, the air deflector 5 should be set to automatically open or close. In this embodiment, the integrated air conditioner further includes a driving device 6 connected to the wind deflector 5. The driving device 6 is used to drive the wind deflector 5 to turn to open or close the air outlet 16. For example, but not limited to, the driving device 6 may be a structure such as a motor or a cylinder. It should be noted that the design is not limited to this. In other embodiments, the user may also manually open or close the wind deflector 5.
参照图10,本实施例中,驱动装置6包括驱动电机61、传动齿轮62以及弧形齿条63,驱动电机61固设于壳体110内,传动齿轮62与驱动电机61的电机轴固接,弧形齿条63设于导风板5并与传动齿轮62适配啮合。可以理解,电机、齿轮以及齿条的配合是现有技术中广泛使用的驱动装置6,具有传动可靠、价格便宜等优点。具体地,驱动电机61以及传动齿轮62位于两前向离心风机之间,弧形齿条63设于两位于内侧的导流片51中的任一者上,以使导风板5的受力位置位于导风板5长度方向的中部,如此,有利于更好地保证导风板5转动过程中的稳定性。应当说明的是,本设计不限于此,于其他实施例中,驱动电机61以及传动齿轮62也可设于一前向离心风机背离另一前向离心风机的一侧,而弧形齿条63设于对应该侧的导流片51处。Referring to FIG. 10, in this embodiment, the driving device 6 includes a driving motor 61, a transmission gear 62, and an arc rack 63. The driving motor 61 is fixed in the housing 110, and the transmission gear 62 is fixedly connected to the motor shaft of the driving motor 61. The curved rack 63 is provided on the wind deflector 5 and adapted to mesh with the transmission gear 62. It can be understood that the combination of the motor, the gear, and the rack is the driving device 6 widely used in the prior art, and has the advantages of reliable transmission and low price. Specifically, the driving motor 61 and the transmission gear 62 are located between the two forward centrifugal fans, and the arc rack 63 is provided on any one of the two deflectors 51 located on the inner side, so that the wind deflector 5 is stressed. The position is located in the middle of the longitudinal direction of the wind deflector 5, which is beneficial to better ensure the stability of the wind deflector 5 during rotation. It should be noted that the design is not limited to this. In other embodiments, the driving motor 61 and the transmission gear 62 may also be disposed on the side of one forward centrifugal fan away from the other forward centrifugal fan, and the arc-shaped rack 63 The deflector 51 is provided on the corresponding side.
为了避免驱动电机61和第一电机131显露于出风口16的中部,而容易因外界的磕碰而受损,本实施例中,出风口16位于两前向离心风机风轮中部的内周还设有电机防护板7,该电机防护板7隔设于驱动电机61(第一电机131)与导风板5之间,以在导风板5打开出风口16时,对驱动电机61和第一电机131形成有效保护。In order to prevent the driving motor 61 and the first motor 131 from being exposed in the middle of the air outlet 16 and easily damaged by external bumps, in this embodiment, the air outlet 16 is located on the inner circumference of the middle of the wind wheel of the two forward centrifugal fans There is a motor protection plate 7 which is interposed between the drive motor 61 (first motor 131) and the wind deflector 5, so that when the wind deflector 5 opens the air outlet 16, the drive motor 61 and the first The motor 131 forms effective protection.
以上所述仅为本申请的可选实施例,并非因此限制本申请的专利范围,凡是在本申请的发明构思下,利用本申请说明书及附图内容所作的等效结构变换,或直接/间接运用在其他相关的技术领域均包括在本申请的专利保护范围内。The above is only an optional embodiment of the present application, and does not limit the patent scope of the present application. Any equivalent structural transformations made by the description and drawings of the present application under the inventive concept of the present application, or direct/indirect Applications in other related technical fields are included in the patent protection scope of this application.

Claims (25)

  1. 一种整体式空调器,其中,包括: An integrated air conditioner, including:
    壳体,所述壳体包括前壳和后壳,所述前壳与所述后壳围合形成壳腔,所述前壳与所述后壳可拆卸连接;A shell, the shell includes a front shell and a rear shell, the front shell and the rear shell are enclosed to form a shell cavity, and the front shell and the rear shell are detachably connected;
    压缩机,设于所述壳腔内,所述压缩机的前后两侧分别形成内侧区域和外侧区域;The compressor is provided in the shell cavity, and the inner and outer regions are formed on the front and back sides of the compressor, respectively;
    离心风轮,设于所述内侧区域;以及A centrifugal wind wheel located in the inner area; and
    贯流风轮,设于所述外侧区域。The cross flow wind wheel is provided in the outer area.
  2. 如权利要求1所述的整体式空调器,其中,所述前壳上设置有插接槽,所述后壳上设置有与所述插接槽适配的插接扣;和/或,The integrated air conditioner according to claim 1, wherein a plug slot is provided on the front case, and a plug buckle adapted to the plug slot is provided on the rear case; and/or,
    所述前壳上设置有插接扣,所述后壳上设置有供所述插接扣插入的插接槽。The front shell is provided with a plug buckle, and the rear shell is provided with a plug groove for inserting the plug buckle.
  3. 如权利要求1所述的整体式空调器,其中,所述前壳上设置有第一磁吸件,所述后壳上设置有第二磁吸件,所述前壳与所述后壳通过所述第一磁吸件与所述第二磁吸件磁吸连接。The integrated air conditioner according to claim 1, wherein a first magnetic member is provided on the front case, a second magnetic member is provided on the rear case, and the front case and the rear case pass through The first magnetic member is magnetically connected to the second magnetic member.
  4. 如权利要求1所述的整体式空调器,其中,所述前壳上设置有限位卡扣,所述后壳上设置有供所述限位卡扣卡入的限位槽;和/或,The integrated air conditioner according to claim 1, wherein a limit buckle is provided on the front case, and a limit groove into which the limit buckle is inserted is provided on the rear case; and/or,
    所述前壳上设置有限位槽,所述后壳上设置有与所述限位槽适配的限位卡扣。The front shell is provided with a limiting slot, and the rear shell is provided with a limiting buckle adapted to the limiting slot.
  5. 如权利要求1所述的整体式空调器,其中,所述前壳包括前顶板、前底板、连接所述前顶板和所述前底板的前侧板,以及由所述前侧板的两侧向后延伸的两前边板,所述前侧板上设置有第一进风格栅,两所述前边板上分别设置有两第二进风格栅。The integrated air conditioner according to claim 1, wherein the front case includes a front top plate, a front bottom plate, a front side plate connecting the front top plate and the front bottom plate, and both sides of the front side plate Two front side panels extending backward, the front side panels are provided with first inlet grilles, and the two front side panels are respectively provided with two second inlet grilles.
  6. 如权利要求5所述的整体式空调器,其中,所述整体式空调器还包括位于所述内侧区域的室内换热器,所述室内换热器为U型换热器,所述U型换热器对应所述第一进风格栅和所述第二进风格栅设置。The integrated air conditioner according to claim 5, wherein the integrated air conditioner further comprises an indoor heat exchanger located in the inner area, the indoor heat exchanger is a U-shaped heat exchanger, and the U-shaped The heat exchanger is arranged corresponding to the first inlet grille and the second inlet grille.
  7. 如权利要求1所述的整体式空调器,其中,所述离心风轮的数量为两个;所述整体式空调器还包括第一电机,所述第一电机位于两所述离心风轮之间,并连接两所述离心风轮。The integrated air conditioner according to claim 1, wherein the number of the centrifugal wind wheels is two; the integrated air conditioner further includes a first motor, the first motor is located between the two centrifugal wind wheels Between the two centrifugal wind wheels.
  8. 如权利要求7所述的整体式空调器,其中,所述第一电机通过齿轮组与所述离心风轮传动连接。The integrated air conditioner according to claim 7, wherein the first motor is drivingly connected to the centrifugal wind wheel through a gear set.
  9. 如权利要求7所述的整体式空调器,其中,所述整体式空调器还包括与所述离心风轮对应设置的第一蜗壳组件,和与所述贯流风轮对应设置的第二蜗壳组件;所述第一蜗壳组件包括第一蜗壳和第一蜗舌,所述第一蜗壳与所述第一蜗舌围设形成第一风道;所述第二蜗壳组件包括第二蜗壳和第二蜗舌,所述第二蜗壳与所述第二蜗舌围设形成第二风道。The integrated air conditioner according to claim 7, wherein the integrated air conditioner further comprises a first volute assembly corresponding to the centrifugal wind wheel, and a second volute arranged corresponding to the cross flow wind wheel Shell assembly; the first volute assembly includes a first volute and a first volute, the first volute and the first volute surround the first air channel; the second volute assembly includes A second volute and a second volute, the second volute and the second volute surrounding the second volute to form a second air channel.
  10. 如权利要求9所述的整体式空调器,其中,所述壳体还包括底盘,所述底盘上设置有位于所述内侧区域的第一避让凹槽,所述第一避让凹槽用以避让所述第一蜗壳;和/或,The integrated air conditioner according to claim 9, wherein the housing further includes a chassis, the chassis is provided with a first escape groove located in the inner region, the first escape groove is used to avoid The first volute; and/or,
    所述底盘上设置有位于所述外侧区域的第二避让凹槽,所述第二避让凹槽用以避让所述第二蜗壳。The chassis is provided with a second escape groove located in the outer area, and the second escape groove is used to escape the second volute.
  11. 如权利要求1所述的整体式空调器,其中,所述压缩机为卧式压缩机,所述卧式压缩机沿所述壳体的宽度方向设于所述后壳内部。The integrated air conditioner according to claim 1, wherein the compressor is a horizontal compressor, and the horizontal compressor is provided inside the rear case along a width direction of the case.
  12. 如权利要求11所述的整体式空调器,其中,所述整体式空调器还包括第二电机,所述第二电机设于所述贯流风轮的一端,并连接所述贯流风轮。The integrated air conditioner according to claim 11, wherein the integrated air conditioner further includes a second motor, and the second motor is provided at one end of the cross flow wind wheel and connected to the cross flow wind wheel.
  13. 如权利要求12所述的整体式空调器,其中,所述整体式空调器还包括储液罐,所述储液罐设于所述外侧区域,且位于所述卧式压缩机与所述第二电机之间。The integrated air conditioner according to claim 12, wherein the integrated air conditioner further includes a liquid storage tank, the liquid storage tank is provided in the outer region, and is located between the horizontal compressor and the first Between two motors.
  14. 如权利要求1所述的整体式空调器,其中,所述整体式空调器还包括位于所述外侧区域的室外换热器,所述室外换热器呈多折和/或多层设置。The integrated air conditioner according to claim 1, wherein the integrated air conditioner further comprises an outdoor heat exchanger located in the outer region, the outdoor heat exchanger is arranged in multiple folds and/or multiple layers.
  15. 如权利要求1所述的整体式空调器,其中,所述前壳为塑胶件或钣金件,所述后壳为塑胶件或钣金件。The integrated air conditioner according to claim 1, wherein the front case is a plastic or sheet metal part, and the rear case is a plastic or sheet metal part.
  16. 如权利要求1所述的整体式空调器,其中,所述整体式空调器包括:The integrated air conditioner according to claim 1, wherein the integrated air conditioner comprises:
    第一风机,所述第一风机包括设于所述内侧区域内的所述离心风轮和第一电机,或者,所述第一风机包括设于所述外侧区域内的所述贯流风轮和第二电机,所述空调器壳体具有对应所述第一风机的出风侧设置的出风口;以及, A first fan, the first fan includes the centrifugal wind wheel and the first motor provided in the inner area, or the first fan includes the cross flow wind wheel and the A second motor, the air conditioner case has an air outlet corresponding to the air outlet side of the first fan; and, The
    导风板,所述导风板转动安装于所述出风口处,以打开或关闭所述出风口。A wind deflector, the wind deflector is rotatably installed at the air outlet to open or close the air outlet.
  17. 如权利要求16所述的整体式空调器,其中,所述空调器壳体具有在高度方向上相对设置的上壳壁和下壳壁,所述出风口设于所述上壳壁或下壳壁。The integrated air conditioner according to claim 16, wherein the air conditioner housing has an upper shell wall and a lower shell wall oppositely arranged in a height direction, and the air outlet is provided on the upper shell wall or the lower shell wall.
  18. 如权利要求17所述的整体式空调器,其中,所述出风口设于所述上壳壁,所述导风板一端与所述上壳壁转动连接,另一端呈自由端设置。The integrated air conditioner according to claim 17, wherein the air outlet is provided on the upper shell wall, one end of the wind guide plate is rotatably connected to the upper shell wall, and the other end is provided as a free end.
  19. 如权利要求18所述的整体式空调器,其中,所述导风板的转动连接端设有转轴,所述上壳壁设有适配所述转轴的轴槽;或者,The integrated air conditioner according to claim 18, wherein the rotating connection end of the wind deflector is provided with a rotating shaft, and the upper shell wall is provided with a shaft groove adapted to the rotating shaft; or,
    所述导风板的转动连接端设有轴槽,所述上壳壁设有适配所述轴槽的转轴。The rotating connection end of the wind deflector is provided with a shaft groove, and the upper shell wall is provided with a rotating shaft adapted to the shaft groove.
  20. 如权利要求18所述的整体式空调器,其中,所述导风板的内侧面设有导流片,所述导流片沿前后方向延伸。The integrated air conditioner according to claim 18, wherein a deflector is provided on the inner side of the wind deflector, and the deflector extends in the front-rear direction.
  21. 如权利要求16所述的整体式空调器,其中,所述整体式空调器还包括与所述导风板相连的驱动装置,所述驱动装置用以驱动所述导风板打开或关闭所述出风口。The integrated air conditioner according to claim 16, wherein the integrated air conditioner further comprises a driving device connected to the wind deflector, the driving device is used to drive the wind deflector to open or close the Outlet.
  22. 如权利要求21所述的整体式空调器,其中,所述驱动装置包括驱动电机、传动齿轮以及弧形齿条,所述驱动电机固设于所述外壳内,所述传动齿轮与所述驱动电机的电机轴固接,所述弧形齿条设于所述导风板并与所述传动齿轮适配啮合。The integrated air conditioner according to claim 21, wherein the driving device includes a driving motor, a transmission gear, and an arc rack, the driving motor is fixed in the housing, and the transmission gear and the drive The motor shaft of the motor is fixedly connected, and the arc-shaped rack is provided on the wind deflector and adapted to mesh with the transmission gear.
  23. 如权利要求22所述的整体式空调器,其中,所述第一风机设于所述内侧区域内,所述第一风机为前向离心风机,所述出风口对应所述前向离心风机的出风侧设置。The integrated air conditioner according to claim 22, wherein the first fan is provided in the inner region, the first fan is a forward centrifugal fan, and the air outlet corresponds to the forward centrifugal fan Set on the wind side.
  24. 如权利要求23所述的整体式空调器,其中,所述前向离心风机沿所述出风口的长度方向排布有两个,且两所述前向离心风机的风轮共用一所述第一电机。The integrated air conditioner according to claim 23, wherein two forward centrifugal fans are arranged along the length of the air outlet, and the wind wheels of the two forward centrifugal fans share the first One motor.
  25. 如权利要求24所述的整体式空调器,其中,所述第一电机位于两所述前向离心风机的离心风轮之间,所述第一电机与所述出风口之间设有电机防护板。 The integrated air conditioner of claim 24, wherein the first motor is located between two centrifugal wind wheels of the forward centrifugal fan, and a motor protection is provided between the first motor and the air outlet board. The
PCT/CN2019/084602 2018-11-30 2019-04-26 Integrated air conditioner WO2020107799A1 (en)

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CN201811462555.2 2018-11-30
CN201811465023.4A CN109458672A (en) 2018-11-30 2018-11-30 Package AC plant
CN201811462555.2A CN109458670A (en) 2018-11-30 2018-11-30 Package AC plant
CN201811465023.4 2018-11-30

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CN109458672A (en) * 2018-11-30 2019-03-12 广东美的制冷设备有限公司 Package AC plant
CN109458670A (en) * 2018-11-30 2019-03-12 广东美的制冷设备有限公司 Package AC plant

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