WO2020107588A1 - Display panel and display device - Google Patents

Display panel and display device Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2020107588A1
WO2020107588A1 PCT/CN2018/123044 CN2018123044W WO2020107588A1 WO 2020107588 A1 WO2020107588 A1 WO 2020107588A1 CN 2018123044 W CN2018123044 W CN 2018123044W WO 2020107588 A1 WO2020107588 A1 WO 2020107588A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
sub
light
shielding layer
layer
color
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2018/123044
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
何怀亮
Original Assignee
惠科股份有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 惠科股份有限公司 filed Critical 惠科股份有限公司
Publication of WO2020107588A1 publication Critical patent/WO2020107588A1/en

Links

Images

Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/1335Structural association of cells with optical devices, e.g. polarisers or reflectors
    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09FDISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
    • G09F9/00Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements
    • G09F9/30Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements in which the desired character or characters are formed by combining individual elements
    • G09F9/33Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements in which the desired character or characters are formed by combining individual elements being semiconductor devices, e.g. diodes

Definitions

  • the present application relates to the field of display technology, in particular to a display panel and a display device.
  • Curved TVs change straight straight lines to slightly concave curves, which presents more stunning visual effects and has been sought after by consumers.
  • the current color filter is integrated into the array substrate (Color Filter on Array, COA) structure panel to make a curved surface. Because the curvature of the color filter substrate and the array substrate are different, the black matrix cannot accurately position the shading, causing light leakage on both sides of the product .
  • the purpose of this application is to provide a display panel and a display device to solve the problem of light leakage of a curved screen.
  • the red first sub-light-shielding layer is above, the green second sub-light-shielding layer is in the middle, and the blue third sub-light-shielding layer is at the bottom.
  • a red first sub-light-shielding layer is at the top
  • a green second sub-light-shielding layer is at the bottom
  • a blue third sub-light-shielding layer is in the middle.
  • a red first sub-light-shielding layer is at the bottom
  • a green second sub-light-shielding layer is at the top
  • a blue third sub-light-shielding layer is at the middle.
  • a red first sub-shading layer is in the middle, a green second sub-shading layer is above, and a blue third sub-shading layer is at the bottom.
  • the red first sub-light-shielding layer is in the middle
  • the green second sub-light-shielding layer is at the bottom
  • the blue third sub-light-shielding layer is above.
  • the color resists of the three colors in the light shielding layer are stacked in a random manner, each sub-light shielding layer includes color resists of multiple colors, and the color resists of the multiple colors are staggered.
  • the color resist layer includes red, green, blue, and yellow sub-color resist layers with different colors
  • the light-shielding layer includes red, green, blue, and yellow sub-light shades of at least two colors Floor.
  • the second substrate includes a black matrix, and the black matrix is disposed above the light shielding layer and overlapped with the light shielding layer.
  • the second substrate includes support pillars, and the support pillars are disposed on the surface of the black matrix and have the same material as the black matrix.
  • the black matrix and the support pillar are formed by a process.
  • the light-shielding layer includes a fourth sub-light-shielding layer and a fifth sub-light-shielding layer, and the light-shielding layer is formed by stacking two sub-light-shielding layers having different colors from the fourth sub-light-shielding layer and the fifth sub-light-shielding layer.
  • the color of the fourth sub-shielding layer is red, and the color of the fifth sub-shielding layer is blue.
  • the present application also discloses a display panel, which includes a first substrate with an arc shape and a second substrate with an arc shape, the first substrate and the second substrate are disposed oppositely, and the first substrate includes Color resist layers of three sub-color groups with different colors and a light-shielding layer disposed between each adjacent two sub-color resists in the color resist layer, the light-shielding layer includes a first sub-light-shielding layer, a second sub-light-shielding layer and a third Three sub-shading layers, the shading layer is formed by stacking these three sub-shading layers, wherein the color of the first sub-shading layer is red, the color of the second sub-shading layer is green, and the third sub-shading layer The color of the layer is blue; the three sub-shading layers use the same material as the color resist layer; the thickness of the third sub-shading layer is greater than the thickness of the first sub-shading layer and the thickness of the second sub-shading
  • the present application also discloses a display device including the above display panel.
  • this application provides a light shielding layer between the color resist layers to achieve the maximum light shielding effect; and the light shielding layer is set to be the same as the color resist layer
  • the material can also complete the processing of the light-shielding layer while processing the color resist layer, saving processing time; since the light-shielding layer of one color can only transmit light of one color, the light-shielding layer is set to consist of two different colors
  • the stacked structure of the light-shielding layer can play a role of light-shielding.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a display panel structure according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a structure of an arc-shaped display panel according to an embodiment of the present application
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of another structure of an arc-shaped display panel according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • the color filter When the color filter is integrated into the array substrate (Color filter On Array, COA) structure panel to be made into a flat surface as shown in FIG. 1, but it is made into a curved surface, because the curvature of the color filter substrate and the array substrate are different, the black matrix 131 Unable to accurately position the shading, causing light leakage on both sides of the product.
  • the array substrate Color filter On Array, COA
  • the applicant uses two unpublished solutions to improve the light leakage of the curved screen: the first is to increase the width of the black matrix 131; the second is to add a metal layer to block the light leakage part with the metal layer. Although these two methods are effective, but it will affect the panel opening rate, the product penetration rate will decline.
  • the color of the first sub-light-shielding layer 151 is red
  • the color of the second sub-light-shielding layer 152 is green
  • the color of the third sub-light-shielding layer 153 is blue
  • the thickness of one sub-light blocking layer 151 and the thickness of the second sub-light blocking layer 152 is blue
  • the red first sub-light shielding layer 151 is above, the green second sub-light shielding layer 152 is in the middle, and the blue third sub-light shielding layer 153 is at the bottom.
  • the red first sub-light shielding layer 151 is at the bottom
  • the green second sub-light shielding layer 152 is at the top
  • the blue third sub-light shielding layer 153 is in the middle.
  • the color resists of the three colors in the light shielding layer 150 are stacked randomly, and each sub-light shielding layer includes color resists of multiple colors, and the color resists of multiple colors are staggered.
  • the color resist layer 140 includes red, green, blue, and yellow sub-color resist layers
  • the light-shielding layer 150 includes at least two of the red, green, blue, and yellow colors. Color sub-shade. The addition of yellow, red, green, and blue primary colors effectively improves the color saturation of the display panel.
  • the second substrate 130 includes a black matrix 131, which is disposed above the light shielding layer 150 and overlapped with the light shielding layer. That is, the shading layer and the black matrix are projected onto the same vertical plane, and their projections will overlap but will not overlap.
  • a black matrix 131 is provided above the light shielding layer 150 to prevent gaps between the light shielding layer 150 and the color layer to cause light leakage.
  • the black matrix 131 can also play a second light shielding effect, which is more safe; because the first substrate 120 Unlike the curvature of the second substrate 130, if the black matrix 131 is provided directly above the light-shielding layer 150, the projection of the black matrix 131 will not overlap with the light-shielding layer 150, resulting in the black matrix 131 being unable to completely block the sub-color resistance 141 The light transmitted through the gap; and adjusting the position of the black matrix 131 according to the curvatures of the first substrate 120 and the second substrate 130 can enable the black matrix 131 to just reach the maximum utilization rate.
  • the color of the fourth sub-shielding layer 154 is red
  • the color of the fifth sub-shielding layer 155 is blue
  • the arrangement of the blue color resist and the red color resist is not required, and the blue color resist is Above, the red color resistance is on the top, or the red and blue resistances are staggered.
  • the shading effect of red and blue is the best, and the shading effect of green is the worst, so the first sub-shading layer 151 and the fifth sub-shading layer 155 are set to red and blue, thus shading The light blocking effect of the layer 150 will be better.
  • the height of the light shielding layer 150 does not exceed the height of the color resist layer 140. Since the first substrate 120 is curved, light is not always perpendicular to the first substrate 120 when it passes through the first substrate 120. When the light-shielding layer 150 protrudes and the color resist layer 140, the protruding portion may generate shadows. As a result, part of the light in the display panel 110 is relatively dark. To avoid this situation, the light shielding layer 150 is set so as not to exceed the color resist layer 140, so that no adverse effects will occur.
  • a display panel 110 including a first substrate 120 having an arc shape and a second substrate 130 having an arc shape, the first substrate 120 and the first The two substrates 130 are oppositely arranged.
  • the first substrate 120 includes a color resist layer 140 containing at least three sub-color groups with different colors, and a light-shielding layer 150 disposed between each adjacent two sub-color resists 141 in the color resist layer 140.
  • the light-shielding layer 150 includes a first sub-light-shielding layer 151, a second sub-light-shielding layer 152, and a third sub-light-shielding layer 153.
  • the light-shielding layer 150 is formed by stacking the three kinds of sub-light-shielding layers 150, wherein the color of the first sub-light-shielding layer 151 is red The color of the second sub-shielding layer 152 is green, and the color of the third sub-shielding layer 153 is blue; the three sub-shielding layers 150 are made of the same material as the color resist layer 140; the thickness of the third sub-shielding layer 153 is greater than that of the first The thickness of the sub light shielding layer 151 and the thickness of the second sub light shielding layer 152. In the curved panel, the curvature of the first substrate 120 and the second substrate 130 are different.
  • a display device 100 is disclosed, including the above-mentioned display panel 110.
  • the technical solution of the present application can be widely used in various display panels, such as twisted nematic (TN) display panel, in-plane switching (IPS) display panel, vertical alignment type (Vertical Alignment, VA) ) Display panel, multi-quadrant vertical alignment (Multi-Domain Vertical Alignment, MVA) display panel, of course, it can also be other types of display panels, such as organic light-emitting diode (Organic Light-Emitting Diode, OLED) display panel, both The above scheme is applicable.
  • TN twisted nematic
  • IPS in-plane switching
  • VA Vertical Alignment
  • MVA multi-quadrant vertical alignment
  • OLED Organic Light-Emitting Diode

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Nonlinear Science (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Mathematical Physics (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Devices For Indicating Variable Information By Combining Individual Elements (AREA)

Abstract

A display panel (110) and a display device (100). The display panel (110) comprises a curved first substrate (120) and a curved second substrate (130). The first substrate (120) comprises a color resist layer (140) containing color resist sub-sections (141) having at least three different colors and a light blocking layer (150) arranged between every two adjacent color resist sub-sections (141) of the color resist layer (140). The light blocking layer (150) comprises light blocking sub-layers (151, 152, 153) having at least two different colors. The light blocking layer (150) is formed by stacking the light blocking sub-layers (151, 152, 153) together. The light blocking sub-layers (151, 152, 153) are made of the same material as the color resist layer (140).

Description

显示面板和显示装置Display panel and display device
本申请要求于2018年11月26日提交中国专利局,申请号为CN201821949306.1,申请名称为“一种显示面板和显示装置”的中国专利申请的优先权,其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。This application requires the priority of the Chinese patent application with the application number CN201821949306.1 and the application name of "a display panel and display device" submitted to the China Patent Office on November 26, 2018. The entire content of which is incorporated herein by reference Applying.
技术领域Technical field
本申请涉及显示技术领域,尤其涉及一种显示面板和显示装置。The present application relates to the field of display technology, in particular to a display panel and a display device.
背景技术Background technique
这里的陈述仅提供与本申请有关的背景信息,而不必然地构成现有技术。The statements here only provide background information related to the present application and do not necessarily constitute prior art.
随着科技的发展和进步,平板显示器由于具备机身薄、省电和辐射低等热点而成为显示器的主流产品,得到了广泛应用。平板显示器包括薄膜晶体管液晶显示器(Thin Film Transistor-Liquid Crystal Display,TFT-LCD)和有机发光二极管(Organic Light-Emitting Diode,OLED)显示器等。其中,薄膜晶体管液晶显示器通过控制液晶分子的旋转方向,以将背光模组的光线折射出来产生画面,具有机身薄、省电、无辐射等众多优点。有机发光二极管显示器是利用有机电致发光二极管制成,具有自发光、响应时间短、清晰度与对比度高、可实现柔性显示与大面积全色显示等诸多优点。With the development and progress of science and technology, flat panel displays have become the mainstream products of the display due to the hot spots such as thin body, power saving and low radiation, which have been widely used. Flat panel displays include thin film transistor liquid crystal displays (Thin Film Transistor-Liquid Crystal (TFT-LCD) and organic light-emitting diode (Organic Light-Emitting Diode, OLED) displays, etc. Among them, the thin film transistor liquid crystal display controls the rotation direction of the liquid crystal molecules to refract the light of the backlight module to generate a picture, which has many advantages such as thin body, power saving, no radiation and so on. The organic light emitting diode display is made of organic electroluminescent diodes, and has many advantages such as self-luminescence, short response time, high definition and contrast, flexible display and large-area full-color display.
曲面电视将平直的直线改为微微内凹形的曲线,由此呈现更为惊艳的视觉效果所以一直受广大消费者的追捧。另外,由于其与弧形的人眼构造相吻合,能为人眼带来更舒适的感觉,因此发展曲面电视将会在电视机市场引导一个新的流行趋势。现行彩色滤光片整合于阵列基板(Color Filter on Array,COA)结构面板制作成曲面,因彩色滤光基板与阵列基板曲率不一样,因此,黑矩阵无法精准对位遮光,造成产品两侧漏光。Curved TVs change straight straight lines to slightly concave curves, which presents more stunning visual effects and has been sought after by consumers. In addition, because it matches the curved human eye structure and can bring a more comfortable feeling to the human eye, the development of curved TVs will lead a new trend in the TV market. The current color filter is integrated into the array substrate (Color Filter on Array, COA) structure panel to make a curved surface. Because the curvature of the color filter substrate and the array substrate are different, the black matrix cannot accurately position the shading, causing light leakage on both sides of the product .
发明内容Summary of the invention
本申请的目的在于提供一种显示面板和显示装置,以解决曲面屏漏光问题。The purpose of this application is to provide a display panel and a display device to solve the problem of light leakage of a curved screen.
为实现上述目的,本申请提供了一种显示面板,包括形状为弧形的第一基板和形状为弧形的第二基板,所述第一基板和第二基板对向设置,所述第一基板包括含有至少三种颜色不同的子色组的色阻层和设置在色阻层中每相邻两子色阻之间的遮光层,所述遮光层包括至少两种颜色不同的子遮光层,所述遮光层由子遮光层堆叠而成,所述子遮光层采用与色阻层相同的材质。To achieve the above object, the present application provides a display panel, which includes a first substrate with an arc shape and a second substrate with an arc shape, the first substrate and the second substrate are oppositely arranged, and the first The substrate includes a color resist layer containing at least three sub-color groups with different colors and a light-shielding layer disposed between each adjacent two sub-color resists in the color resist layer, and the light-shielding layer includes at least two sub-light-shield layers with different colors The light-shielding layer is formed by stacking sub-light-shielding layers, and the sub-light-shielding layer is made of the same material as the color resist layer.
可选的,所述遮光层包括第一子遮光层、第二子遮光层和第三子遮光层,所述遮光层由 第一子遮光层、第二子遮光层和第三子遮光层三种颜色不同的子遮光层堆叠而成。Optionally, the light-shielding layer includes a first sub-light-shielding layer, a second sub-light-shielding layer, and a third sub-light-shielding layer. The light-shielding layer is composed of a first sub-light-shielding layer, a second sub-light-shielding layer, and a third sub-light-shielding layer. Sub-shading layers of different colors are stacked.
可选的,所述第一子遮光层的颜色为红色,所述第二子遮光层的颜色为绿色,所述第三子遮光层的颜色为蓝色;所述第三子遮光层的厚度大于所述第一子遮光层的厚度和第二子遮光层的厚度。Optionally, the color of the first sub-shading layer is red, the color of the second sub-shading layer is green, and the color of the third sub-shading layer is blue; the thickness of the third sub-shading layer It is greater than the thickness of the first sub-light-shielding layer and the thickness of the second sub-light-shielding layer.
可选的,所述遮光层中,红色的第一子遮光层处于底部,绿色的第二子遮光层处于中间,蓝色的第三子遮光层处于上方。Optionally, in the light-shielding layer, the red first sub-light-shielding layer is at the bottom, the green second sub-light-shielding layer is in the middle, and the blue third sub-light-shielding layer is above.
可选的,所述遮光层中,红色的第一子遮光层处于上方,绿色的第二子遮光层处于中间,蓝色的第三子遮光层处于底部。Optionally, in the light-shielding layer, the red first sub-light-shielding layer is above, the green second sub-light-shielding layer is in the middle, and the blue third sub-light-shielding layer is at the bottom.
可选的,所述遮光层中,红色的第一子遮光层处于上方,绿色的第二子遮光层处于底部,蓝色的第三子遮光层处于中间。Optionally, in the light-shielding layer, a red first sub-light-shielding layer is at the top, a green second sub-light-shielding layer is at the bottom, and a blue third sub-light-shielding layer is in the middle.
可选的,所述遮光层中,红色的第一子遮光层处于底部,绿色的第二子遮光层处于上方,蓝色的第三子遮光层处于中间。Optionally, in the light-shielding layer, a red first sub-light-shielding layer is at the bottom, a green second sub-light-shielding layer is at the top, and a blue third sub-light-shielding layer is at the middle.
可选的,所述遮光层中,红色的第一子遮光层处于中间,绿色的第二子遮光层处于上方,蓝色的第三子遮光层处于底部。Optionally, in the shading layer, a red first sub-shading layer is in the middle, a green second sub-shading layer is above, and a blue third sub-shading layer is at the bottom.
可选的,所述遮光层中,红色的第一子遮光层处于中间,绿色的第二子遮光层处于底部,蓝色的第三子遮光层处于上方。Optionally, in the light-shielding layer, the red first sub-light-shielding layer is in the middle, the green second sub-light-shielding layer is at the bottom, and the blue third sub-light-shielding layer is above.
可选的,所述遮光层中三种颜色的色阻堆叠方式随机,每一子遮光层包括多种颜色的色阻,且所述多种颜色色阻交错分布。Optionally, the color resists of the three colors in the light shielding layer are stacked in a random manner, each sub-light shielding layer includes color resists of multiple colors, and the color resists of the multiple colors are staggered.
可选的,所述色阻层包括红、绿、蓝、白四种颜色不同的子色阻层,所述遮光层包括红、绿、蓝三种颜色中至少两种颜色的子遮光层。Optionally, the color resist layer includes red, green, blue, and white sub-color resist layers of different colors, and the light shielding layer includes at least two color sub-light shielding layers of three colors of red, green, and blue.
可选的,所述色阻层包括红、绿、蓝、黄四种颜色不同的子色阻层,所述遮光层包括红、绿、蓝、黄四种颜色中至少两种颜色的子遮光层。Optionally, the color resist layer includes red, green, blue, and yellow sub-color resist layers with different colors, and the light-shielding layer includes red, green, blue, and yellow sub-light shades of at least two colors Floor.
可选的,所述第二基板包括黑矩阵,所述黑矩阵设置在遮光层上方,与所述遮光层错位交叠设置。Optionally, the second substrate includes a black matrix, and the black matrix is disposed above the light shielding layer and overlapped with the light shielding layer.
可选的,所述第二基板包括支撑柱,所述支撑柱设置在所述黑矩阵表面,与所述黑矩阵材料相同。Optionally, the second substrate includes support pillars, and the support pillars are disposed on the surface of the black matrix and have the same material as the black matrix.
可选的,所述黑矩阵和所述支撑柱通过一道制程形成。Optionally, the black matrix and the support pillar are formed by a process.
可选的,所述遮光层包括第四子遮光层和第五子遮光层,所述遮光层由第四子遮光层和第五子遮光层两种颜色不同的子遮光层堆叠而成。Optionally, the light-shielding layer includes a fourth sub-light-shielding layer and a fifth sub-light-shielding layer, and the light-shielding layer is formed by stacking two sub-light-shielding layers having different colors from the fourth sub-light-shielding layer and the fifth sub-light-shielding layer.
可选的,所述第四子遮光层的颜色为红色,所述第五子遮光层的颜色为蓝色。Optionally, the color of the fourth sub-shielding layer is red, and the color of the fifth sub-shielding layer is blue.
本申请还公开了一种显示面板,包括形状为弧形的第一基板和形状为弧形的第二基板,所述第一基板和第二基板对向设置,所述第一基板包括含有至少三种颜色不同的子色组的色 阻层和设置在色阻层中每相邻两子色阻之间的遮光层,所述遮光层包括第一子遮光层、第二子遮光层和第三子遮光层,所述遮光层由这三种子遮光层堆叠而成,其中所述第一子遮光层的颜色为红色,所述第二子遮光层的颜色为绿色,所述第三子遮光层的颜色为蓝色;三种子遮光层采用与色阻层相同的材质;所述第三子遮光层的厚度大于所述第一子遮光层的厚度和第二子遮光层的厚度。The present application also discloses a display panel, which includes a first substrate with an arc shape and a second substrate with an arc shape, the first substrate and the second substrate are disposed oppositely, and the first substrate includes Color resist layers of three sub-color groups with different colors and a light-shielding layer disposed between each adjacent two sub-color resists in the color resist layer, the light-shielding layer includes a first sub-light-shielding layer, a second sub-light-shielding layer and a third Three sub-shading layers, the shading layer is formed by stacking these three sub-shading layers, wherein the color of the first sub-shading layer is red, the color of the second sub-shading layer is green, and the third sub-shading layer The color of the layer is blue; the three sub-shading layers use the same material as the color resist layer; the thickness of the third sub-shading layer is greater than the thickness of the first sub-shading layer and the thickness of the second sub-shading layer.
本申请还公开了一种显示装置,包括上述显示面板。The present application also discloses a display device including the above display panel.
相对于只靠第二基板中黑矩阵充当遮光作用的曲面屏方案来说,本申请在色阻层之间设置遮光层,起到最大的遮光效果;而且将遮光层设置为与色阻层相同的材料还能在加工色阻层的同时完成遮光层的加工,节省加工时间;由于一种颜色的遮光层只能透过一种颜色的光,将遮光层设置为由两种颜色不同的子遮光层堆叠构成能起到遮光作用。Compared with the curved screen solution in which only the black matrix in the second substrate acts as a light shielding effect, this application provides a light shielding layer between the color resist layers to achieve the maximum light shielding effect; and the light shielding layer is set to be the same as the color resist layer The material can also complete the processing of the light-shielding layer while processing the color resist layer, saving processing time; since the light-shielding layer of one color can only transmit light of one color, the light-shielding layer is set to consist of two different colors The stacked structure of the light-shielding layer can play a role of light-shielding.
附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION
所包括的附图用来提供对本申请实施例的具体的理解,其构成了说明书的一部分,例示本申请的实施方式,并与文字描述一起来阐释本申请的原理。显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本申请的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动性的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。在附图中:The included drawings are used to provide a specific understanding of the embodiments of the present application, which form part of the specification, exemplify the implementation of the present application, and explain the principles of the present application together with the textual description. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without paying creative labor, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings. In the drawings:
图1是本申请实施例一种显示面板结构的示意图;1 is a schematic diagram of a display panel structure according to an embodiment of the present application;
图2是本申请实施例一种弧形显示面板结构的示意图;2 is a schematic diagram of a structure of an arc-shaped display panel according to an embodiment of the present application;
图3是本申请实施例一种黑矩阵和支撑柱堆叠设置的示意图;3 is a schematic diagram of a stacking arrangement of a black matrix and a supporting column according to an embodiment of the present application;
图4是本申请实施例另一种弧形显示面板结构的示意图。4 is a schematic diagram of another structure of an arc-shaped display panel according to an embodiment of the present application.
具体实施方式detailed description
这里所公开的具体结构和功能细节仅仅是代表性的,并且是描述本申请的示例性实施例的目的。但是本申请可以通过许多替换形式来具体实现,并且不应当被解释成仅仅受限于这里所阐述的实施例。The specific structural and functional details disclosed herein are merely representative and are for the purpose of describing exemplary embodiments of the present application. However, this application can be implemented in many alternative forms, and should not be interpreted as being limited to the embodiments set forth herein.
在本申请的描述中,需要理解的是,术语“中心”、“横向”、“上”、“下”、“左”、“右”、“竖直”、“水平”、“顶”、“底”、“内”、“外”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本申请和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本申请的限制。此外,术语“第一”、“第二”仅描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性或者隐含指明所指示的技术特征的数量。由此,限定有“第一”、“第二”的特征可以明示或者隐含地包括一个或者更多个该特征。在本申请的描述中,除非另有说明,“多个”的含义是两个或两个以上。 另外,术语“包括”及其任何变形,意图在于覆盖不排他的包含。In the description of this application, it should be understood that the terms "center", "lateral", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", The orientation or positional relationship indicated by "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying the referred device Or the element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation of the present application. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" only describe the purpose, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of this application, unless otherwise stated, the meaning of "plurality" is two or more. In addition, the term "comprising" and any variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions.
在本申请的描述中,需要说明的是,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“安装”、“相连”、“连接”应做广义理解,例如,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或一体地连接;可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连,可以是两个元件内部的连通。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以具体情况理解上述术语在本申请中的具体含义。In the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection", and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be fixed connection or detachable Connected, or connected integrally; either mechanically or electrically; directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediary, or internally connected between two components. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in this application can be understood in specific situations.
这里所使用的术语仅仅是为了描述具体实施例而不意图限制示例性实施例。除非上下文明确地另有所指,否则这里所使用的单数形式“一个”、“一项”还意图包括复数。还应当理解的是,这里所使用的术语“包括”和/或“包含”规定所陈述的特征、整数、步骤、操作、单元和/或组件的存在,而不排除存在或添加一个或更多其他特征、整数、步骤、操作、单元、组件和/或其组合。The terminology used herein is for describing specific embodiments only and is not intended to limit exemplary embodiments. Unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, the singular forms "a" and "an item" as used herein are also intended to include the plural. It should also be understood that the terms "including" and/or "comprising" as used herein specify the presence of stated features, integers, steps, operations, units, and/or components without excluding the presence or addition of one or more Other features, integers, steps, operations, units, components, and/or combinations thereof.
将彩色滤光片整合于阵列基板(Color filter On Array,COA)结构面板制作成平面时如图1所示,然而制作成曲面,因彩色滤光基板与阵列基板曲率不一样,因此黑矩阵131无法精准对位遮光,造成产品两侧漏光。When the color filter is integrated into the array substrate (Color filter On Array, COA) structure panel to be made into a flat surface as shown in FIG. 1, but it is made into a curved surface, because the curvature of the color filter substrate and the array substrate are different, the black matrix 131 Unable to accurately position the shading, causing light leakage on both sides of the product.
本申请人使用两种未公开的方案来改善曲面屏漏光:第一种是增加黑矩阵131的宽度;第二种是增加金属层,用金属层挡住漏光的部分。虽然这两种方法都是有效的,但是它会影响面板开口率,产品的穿透率将下降。The applicant uses two unpublished solutions to improve the light leakage of the curved screen: the first is to increase the width of the black matrix 131; the second is to add a metal layer to block the light leakage part with the metal layer. Although these two methods are effective, but it will affect the panel opening rate, the product penetration rate will decline.
下面参考附图和实施例对本申请作具体说明。The application is described in detail below with reference to the drawings and embodiments.
如图2至图4所示,本申请实施例公布了一种显示面板110,包括形状为弧形的第一基板120、形状为弧形的第二基板130、液晶层和框胶,第一基板120和第二基板130对向设置,第一基板120包括阵列开关层、第一衬底、像素电极层、含有至少三种颜色不同的子色组的色阻层140和设置在色阻层140中每相邻两子色阻141之间的遮光层150,第一衬底包括显示画面的显示区和非显示区,阵列开关层设置在第一衬底中显示区的内表面,色阻层140和遮光层150设置在阵列开关层的内表面,像素电极层设置在色阻层140和遮光层150的表面;液晶层和框胶设置在第一基板120和第二基板130之间,框胶将液晶层密封在第一基板120和第二基板130之间;遮光层150包括至少两种颜色不同的子遮光层150,遮光层150由子遮光层150堆叠而成,子遮光层150采用与色阻层140相同的材质。曲屏面板由于第一基板120和第二基板130的曲率不同,如果遮光层150和色组层不处于同一基板的话,遮光层150的面积通常比较大,导致开口率下降,所以将遮光层150设置在色阻层140相邻子色阻141之间在不增大开口率的同时也能起到最大的遮光效果;而且将遮光层150设置为与色阻层140相同的材料还能在加工色阻层140的同时完成遮光层150的加工,节省加工时间;由于一种颜色的遮光层150只能透过一种颜色的光,将遮光层150设置为由两种颜色不 同的子遮光层150堆叠构成能起到遮光作用。As shown in FIGS. 2 to 4, an embodiment of the present application discloses a display panel 110 including a first substrate 120 with an arc shape, a second substrate 130 with an arc shape, a liquid crystal layer, and a sealant. The first The substrate 120 and the second substrate 130 are arranged oppositely. The first substrate 120 includes an array switch layer, a first substrate, a pixel electrode layer, a color resist layer 140 containing at least three sub-color groups with different colors, and the color resist layer The light-shielding layer 150 between each adjacent two sub-color resists 141 in 140, the first substrate includes a display area and a non-display area for displaying a picture, an array switch layer is disposed on an inner surface of the display area in the first substrate, the color resist The layer 140 and the light shielding layer 150 are disposed on the inner surface of the array switch layer, the pixel electrode layer is disposed on the surface of the color resist layer 140 and the light shielding layer 150; the liquid crystal layer and the sealant are disposed between the first substrate 120 and the second substrate 130, The sealant seals the liquid crystal layer between the first substrate 120 and the second substrate 130; the light-shielding layer 150 includes at least two sub-light-shielding layers 150 of different colors. The light-shielding layer 150 is formed by stacking the sub-light-shielding layers 150. The same material as the color resist layer 140. In the curved panel, the curvature of the first substrate 120 and the second substrate 130 are different. If the light-shielding layer 150 and the color group layer are not on the same substrate, the area of the light-shielding layer 150 is usually large, resulting in a decrease in the aperture ratio, so the light-shielding layer 150 It is provided between the adjacent sub-color resists 141 of the color resist layer 140 to maximize the light shielding effect without increasing the aperture ratio; and the light shielding layer 150 can be processed with the same material as the color resist layer 140 The color resist layer 140 completes the processing of the light-shielding layer 150 at the same time, saving processing time; since the light-shielding layer 150 of one color can only transmit light of one color, the light-shielding layer 150 is set as a sub-light-shielding layer of two different colors 150 stacking structure can play a shading role.
在一实施例中,如图2所示,遮光层150包括第一子遮光层151、第二子遮光层152和第三子遮光层153,遮光层150由第一子遮光层151、第二子遮光层152和第三子遮光层153三种颜色不同的子遮光层150堆叠而成。一般而言,两个子遮光层150堆叠起来就能达到遮光的效果,现在采用三个子遮光层150堆叠而成的遮光层150,相当于多加了层滤光效果,这样光更加不易透过,由三种子遮光层150堆叠形成的遮光层150能达到最好的遮光效果,因为已经达到了最好的遮光效果,即使增加了子遮光层150的层数也不能带来更好的效果。In one embodiment, as shown in FIG. 2, the light-shielding layer 150 includes a first sub-light-shielding layer 151, a second sub-light-shielding layer 152 and a third sub-light-shielding layer 153. The light-shielding layer 150 is composed of the first sub-light-shielding layer 151 and the second The sub-light-shielding layer 152 and the third sub-light-shielding layer 153 are formed by stacking three sub-light-shielding layers 150 with different colors. Generally speaking, two sub-shading layers 150 can be stacked to achieve the effect of shading. Now the shading layer 150 formed by stacking three sub-shading layers 150 is equivalent to adding a layer of filtering effect, so that the light is more difficult to transmit. The light-shielding layer 150 formed by stacking three seed light-shielding layers 150 can achieve the best light-shielding effect, because the best light-shielding effect has been achieved, and even if the number of sub-light-shielding layers 150 is increased, it cannot bring better results.
在一实施例中,第一子遮光层151的颜色为红色,第二子遮光层152的颜色为绿色,第三子遮光层153的颜色为蓝色;第三子遮光层153的厚度大于第一子遮光层151的厚度和第二子遮光层152的厚度。色阻层140一般采用红绿蓝三种颜色的子色阻141,将三种子遮光层150设置为和三种子色组相同的颜色,这样在加工一种颜色的色阻时顺便加工对应的子遮光层150;不同颜色的子遮光层150遮光效果不一样,蓝色的第三子遮光层153遮光效果最好,所以将其的厚度增加带来更好的遮光作用。In an embodiment, the color of the first sub-light-shielding layer 151 is red, the color of the second sub-light-shielding layer 152 is green, and the color of the third sub-light-shielding layer 153 is blue; The thickness of one sub-light blocking layer 151 and the thickness of the second sub-light blocking layer 152. The color resist layer 140 generally adopts red, green, and blue sub-color resists 141, and the three sub-light-shielding layers 150 are set to the same color as the three sub-color groups, so that the corresponding sub Light shielding layer 150; the light shielding effects of the sub-light shielding layers 150 of different colors are different, and the blue third sub-light shielding layer 153 has the best light shielding effect, so increasing its thickness brings better light shielding effect.
在一实施例中,遮光层150中,红色的第一子遮光层151处于底部,绿色的第二子遮光层152处于中间,蓝色的第三子遮光层153处于上方。一般显示面板110中色阻层140的制程是按照红绿蓝的顺序,所以将第一子遮光层151、第二子遮光层152和第三子遮光层153的堆叠顺序和三种子色阻141层140的制程顺序保持一致,这样同时加工的时候不会冲突。In one embodiment, in the light shielding layer 150, the red first sub-light shielding layer 151 is at the bottom, the green second sub-light shielding layer 152 is in the middle, and the blue third sub-light shielding layer 153 is above. In general, the manufacturing process of the color resist layer 140 in the display panel 110 is in the order of red, green, and blue. The process sequence of layer 140 remains the same, so that there is no conflict when processing at the same time.
在一实施例中,遮光层150中,红色的第一子遮光层151处于上方,绿色的第二子遮光层152处于中间,蓝色的第三子遮光层153处于底部。In one embodiment, in the light shielding layer 150, the red first sub-light shielding layer 151 is above, the green second sub-light shielding layer 152 is in the middle, and the blue third sub-light shielding layer 153 is at the bottom.
在一实施例中,遮光层150中,红色的第一子遮光层151处于上方,绿色的第二子遮光层152处于底部,蓝色的第三子遮光层153处于中间。In one embodiment, in the light shielding layer 150, the red first sub-light shielding layer 151 is on the top, the green second sub-light shielding layer 152 is on the bottom, and the blue third sub-light shielding layer 153 is in the middle.
在一实施例中,遮光层150中,红色的第一子遮光层151处于底部,绿色的第二子遮光层152处于上方,蓝色的第三子遮光层153处于中间。In one embodiment, in the light shielding layer 150, the red first sub-light shielding layer 151 is at the bottom, the green second sub-light shielding layer 152 is at the top, and the blue third sub-light shielding layer 153 is in the middle.
在一实施例中,遮光层150中,红色的第一子遮光层151处于中间,绿色的第二子遮光层152处于上方,蓝色的第三子遮光层153处于底部。In one embodiment, in the light shielding layer 150, the red first sub-light shielding layer 151 is in the middle, the green second sub-light shielding layer 152 is above, and the blue third sub-light shielding layer 153 is at the bottom.
在一实施例中,遮光层150中,红色的第一子遮光层151处于中间,绿色的第二子遮光层152处于底部,蓝色的第三子遮光层153处于上方。In one embodiment, in the light shielding layer 150, the red first sub-light shielding layer 151 is in the middle, the green second sub-light shielding layer 152 is at the bottom, and the blue third sub-light shielding layer 153 is above.
在一实施例中,遮光层150中三种颜色的色阻堆叠方式随机,每一子遮光层包括多种颜色的色阻,且多种颜色色阻交错分布。In an embodiment, the color resists of the three colors in the light shielding layer 150 are stacked randomly, and each sub-light shielding layer includes color resists of multiple colors, and the color resists of multiple colors are staggered.
在一实施例中,所述色阻层140包括红、绿、蓝、白四种颜色不同的子色阻层,所述遮光层包150括红、绿、蓝三种颜色中至少两种颜色的子遮光层。In one embodiment, the color resist layer 140 includes four sub-color resist layers with different colors of red, green, blue, and white, and the light-shielding layer 150 includes at least two colors among three colors of red, green, and blue. Sub-shading layer.
本申请的发明点同样适用于含四种色阻的显示面板,利用白色色阻2145在没有增加功 耗的前提下实现亮度的增加。The invention of the present application is also applicable to a display panel containing four kinds of color resists, and the white color resist 2145 is used to increase the brightness without increasing power consumption.
在一实施例中,所述色阻层140包括红、绿、蓝、黄四种颜色不同的子色阻层,所述遮光层150包括红、绿、蓝、黄四种颜色中至少两种颜色的子遮光层。黄色与红、绿、蓝三基色混色加成后,有效提高显示面板的色彩饱和度。In one embodiment, the color resist layer 140 includes red, green, blue, and yellow sub-color resist layers, and the light-shielding layer 150 includes at least two of the red, green, blue, and yellow colors. Color sub-shade. The addition of yellow, red, green, and blue primary colors effectively improves the color saturation of the display panel.
在一实施例中,第二基板130包括黑矩阵131,黑矩阵131设置在遮光层150上方,与所述遮光层错位交叠设置。即遮光层和黑矩阵投影到同一垂直平面,其投影会产生交叠但不会重合。在遮光层150的上方设置黑矩阵131,防止遮光层150与色组层之间有间隙而导致漏光,这时黑矩阵131还能起到第二道遮光效果,更加保险;因为第一基板120和第二基板130的曲率不一样,如果将黑矩阵131设在遮光层150的正上方,那么黑矩阵131的投影不会与遮光层150重叠,导致黑矩阵131不能完全遮挡子色阻141之间缝隙透过的光;而根据第一基板120和第二基板130的曲率调整黑矩阵131的位置可以使黑矩阵131能刚好达到最大的利用率。In an embodiment, the second substrate 130 includes a black matrix 131, which is disposed above the light shielding layer 150 and overlapped with the light shielding layer. That is, the shading layer and the black matrix are projected onto the same vertical plane, and their projections will overlap but will not overlap. A black matrix 131 is provided above the light shielding layer 150 to prevent gaps between the light shielding layer 150 and the color layer to cause light leakage. At this time, the black matrix 131 can also play a second light shielding effect, which is more safe; because the first substrate 120 Unlike the curvature of the second substrate 130, if the black matrix 131 is provided directly above the light-shielding layer 150, the projection of the black matrix 131 will not overlap with the light-shielding layer 150, resulting in the black matrix 131 being unable to completely block the sub-color resistance 141 The light transmitted through the gap; and adjusting the position of the black matrix 131 according to the curvatures of the first substrate 120 and the second substrate 130 can enable the black matrix 131 to just reach the maximum utilization rate.
在一实施例中,如图3所示,第二基板130包括支撑柱132,支撑柱132设置在黑矩阵131表面,与黑矩阵131材料相同。由于第一基板120和第二基板130的曲率不同,从色阻层140之间透过的光并不会垂直射到黑矩阵131上,而是射到有些偏差的位置,黑矩阵131与色阻层140的距离越大偏差越大,通过将支撑柱132设置在黑矩阵131表面可以减小距离从而减小偏差,另外由于黑矩阵131与支撑柱132材料相同,通过一道制程完成黑矩阵131和支撑柱132加工,减少加工时间,提高产能。In an embodiment, as shown in FIG. 3, the second substrate 130 includes support pillars 132. The support pillars 132 are disposed on the surface of the black matrix 131 and have the same material as the black matrix 131. Due to the different curvatures of the first substrate 120 and the second substrate 130, the light transmitted between the color resist layer 140 does not perpendicularly hit the black matrix 131, but hits a slightly deviated position. The black matrix 131 and the color The greater the distance between the resistance layer 140 and the greater the deviation, the distance can be reduced by placing the support pillar 132 on the surface of the black matrix 131 to reduce the deviation. In addition, since the material of the black matrix 131 and the support pillar 132 are the same, the black matrix 131 can be completed by a process Processing with support column 132 reduces processing time and increases productivity.
在一实施例中,如图4所示,遮光层150包括第四子遮光层154和第五子遮光层155,遮光层150由第四子遮光层154和第五子遮光层155两种颜色不同的子遮光层150堆叠而成。由于色阻层140需要通过三道光罩分别形成三种子色阻141,如果在对应子色阻141的光罩制程中同步形成子遮光层150,则需要重新制作相应的光罩。本技术方案由于只有两层的子遮光层150,因此,只要改动对应的两种子色阻141层140的光罩,而第三种子色阻141层140对应的光罩则不需要变动,节省成本。In one embodiment, as shown in FIG. 4, the light-shielding layer 150 includes a fourth sub-light-shielding layer 154 and a fifth sub-light-shielding layer 155. The light-shielding layer 150 is composed of the fourth sub-light-shielding layer 154 and the fifth sub-light-shielding layer 155. Different sub-shading layers 150 are stacked. Since the color resist layer 140 needs to form three sub-color resists 141 through three masks, if the sub-light-shielding layer 150 is simultaneously formed in the photo mask process corresponding to the sub-color resist 141, a corresponding photo mask needs to be re-made. Since this technical solution has only two sub-shading layers 150, as long as the photomasks of the corresponding two sub-color resistive layers 141 and 140 are changed, the photomasks corresponding to the third sub-color resistive layer 141 does not need to be changed, saving costs .
在一实施例中,第四子遮光层154的颜色为红色,第五子遮光层155的颜色为蓝色;本实施例中蓝色色阻和红色色阻的排列不做要求,蓝色色阻在上方、红色色阻在上方或者红蓝色阻交错分布都行。在红绿蓝三种颜中,红色和蓝色的遮光效果最好,绿色的遮光效果最差,所以将第一子遮光层151和第五子遮光层155设置为红色和蓝色,这样遮光层150的遮光效果会比较好。In an embodiment, the color of the fourth sub-shielding layer 154 is red, and the color of the fifth sub-shielding layer 155 is blue; in this embodiment, the arrangement of the blue color resist and the red color resist is not required, and the blue color resist is Above, the red color resistance is on the top, or the red and blue resistances are staggered. Among the three colors of red, green and blue, the shading effect of red and blue is the best, and the shading effect of green is the worst, so the first sub-shading layer 151 and the fifth sub-shading layer 155 are set to red and blue, thus shading The light blocking effect of the layer 150 will be better.
在一实施例中,遮光层150的高度不超过色阻层140的高度。由于第一基板120是弯曲的,所以光线穿过穿过第一基板120时并不都是与第一基板120垂直,当遮光层150突出与色阻层140后,突出的部分会产生阴影而导致显示面板110中部分光线较暗,为了避免这种 情况,将遮光层150的搞得设置为不超过色阻层140,这样就不会产生不良影响。In one embodiment, the height of the light shielding layer 150 does not exceed the height of the color resist layer 140. Since the first substrate 120 is curved, light is not always perpendicular to the first substrate 120 when it passes through the first substrate 120. When the light-shielding layer 150 protrudes and the color resist layer 140, the protruding portion may generate shadows. As a result, part of the light in the display panel 110 is relatively dark. To avoid this situation, the light shielding layer 150 is set so as not to exceed the color resist layer 140, so that no adverse effects will occur.
在一实施例中,使用黑色光学间隔物(Black photo spacer,BPS)技术将黑矩阵131制程和支撑柱132制程两道制程合并成一道制程。通过一道制程将两个结构同时加工,减少制程步骤,提高产能。In one embodiment, the black photo spacer (BPS) technology is used to combine the two processes of the black matrix 131 process and the support column 132 process into a single process. The two structures are processed at the same time through one process, reducing process steps and increasing productivity.
作为本申请的另一实施例,如图2所示,公开了一种显示面板110,包括形状为弧形的第一基板120和形状为弧形的第二基板130,第一基板120和第二基板130对向设置,第一基板120包括含有至少三种颜色不同的子色组的色阻层140和设置在色阻层140中每相邻两子色阻141之间的遮光层150,遮光层150包括第一子遮光层151、第二子遮光层152和第三子遮光层153,遮光层150由这三种子遮光层150堆叠而成,其中第一子遮光层151的颜色为红色,第二子遮光层152的颜色为绿色,第三子遮光层153的颜色为蓝色;三种子遮光层150采用与色阻层140相同的材质;第三子遮光层153的厚度大于第一子遮光层151的厚度和第二子遮光层152的厚度。曲屏面板由于第一基板120和第二基板130的曲率不同,如果遮光层150和色组层不处于同一基板的话,遮光层150的面积通常比较大,导致开口率下降,所以将遮光层150设置在色阻层140相邻子色阻141之间在不增大开口率的同时也能起到最大的遮光效果;而且将遮光层150设置为与色阻层140相同的材料还能在加工色阻层140的同时完成遮光层150的加工,节省加工时间;由于一种颜色的遮光层150只能透过一种颜色的光,将遮光层150设置为由两种颜色不同的子遮光层150堆叠构成能起到遮光作用。As another embodiment of the present application, as shown in FIG. 2, a display panel 110 is disclosed, including a first substrate 120 having an arc shape and a second substrate 130 having an arc shape, the first substrate 120 and the first The two substrates 130 are oppositely arranged. The first substrate 120 includes a color resist layer 140 containing at least three sub-color groups with different colors, and a light-shielding layer 150 disposed between each adjacent two sub-color resists 141 in the color resist layer 140. The light-shielding layer 150 includes a first sub-light-shielding layer 151, a second sub-light-shielding layer 152, and a third sub-light-shielding layer 153. The light-shielding layer 150 is formed by stacking the three kinds of sub-light-shielding layers 150, wherein the color of the first sub-light-shielding layer 151 is red The color of the second sub-shielding layer 152 is green, and the color of the third sub-shielding layer 153 is blue; the three sub-shielding layers 150 are made of the same material as the color resist layer 140; the thickness of the third sub-shielding layer 153 is greater than that of the first The thickness of the sub light shielding layer 151 and the thickness of the second sub light shielding layer 152. In the curved panel, the curvature of the first substrate 120 and the second substrate 130 are different. If the light-shielding layer 150 and the color group layer are not on the same substrate, the area of the light-shielding layer 150 is usually large, resulting in a decrease in the aperture ratio, so the light-shielding layer 150 It is provided between the adjacent sub-color resists 141 of the color resist layer 140 to maximize the light shielding effect without increasing the aperture ratio; and the light shielding layer 150 can be processed with the same material as the color resist layer 140 The color resist layer 140 completes the processing of the light-shielding layer 150 at the same time, saving processing time; since the light-shielding layer 150 of one color can only transmit light of one color, the light-shielding layer 150 is set as a sub-light-shielding layer of two different colors 150 stacking structure can play a shading role.
作为本申请的另一实施例,如图2至图4所示,公开了一种显示装置100,包括上述显示面板110。As another embodiment of the present application, as shown in FIGS. 2 to 4, a display device 100 is disclosed, including the above-mentioned display panel 110.
本申请的技术方案可以广泛用于各种显示面板,如扭曲向列型(Twisted Nematic,TN)显示面板、平面转换型(In-Plane Switching,IPS)显示面板、垂直配向型(Vertical Alignment,VA)显示面板、多象限垂直配向型(Multi-Domain Vertical Alignment,MVA)显示面板,当然,也可以是其他类型的显示面板,如有机发光二极管(Organic Light-Emitting Diode,OLED)显示面板,均可适用上述方案。The technical solution of the present application can be widely used in various display panels, such as twisted nematic (TN) display panel, in-plane switching (IPS) display panel, vertical alignment type (Vertical Alignment, VA) ) Display panel, multi-quadrant vertical alignment (Multi-Domain Vertical Alignment, MVA) display panel, of course, it can also be other types of display panels, such as organic light-emitting diode (Organic Light-Emitting Diode, OLED) display panel, both The above scheme is applicable.
以上内容是结合具体的实施方式对本申请所作的具体详细说明,不能认定本申请的具体实施只局限于这些说明。对于本申请所属技术领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本申请构思的前提下,还可以做出若干简单推演或替换,都应当视为属于本申请的保护范围。The above content is the specific detailed description of the present application in combination with specific embodiments, and it cannot be considered that the specific implementation of the present application is limited to these descriptions. For a person of ordinary skill in the technical field to which this application belongs, without departing from the concept of this application, several simple deductions or replacements can be made, all of which should be considered as falling within the protection scope of this application.

Claims (19)

  1. 一种显示面板,包括:A display panel, including:
    第一基板,其形状为弧形;The first substrate has an arc shape;
    第二基板,其形状为弧形,且与所述第一基板对向设置;The second substrate has an arc shape, and is disposed opposite to the first substrate;
    所述第一基板包括:The first substrate includes:
    色阻层,包括至少三种颜色不同的子色组;以及Color resist layer, including at least three sub-color groups with different colors; and
    遮光层,设置在色阻层中每相邻两子色阻之间,所述遮光层包括至少两种颜色不同的子遮光层,所述遮光层由子遮光层堆叠而成,所述子遮光层采用与所述色阻层相同的材质。A light shielding layer is provided between each adjacent two sub color resists in the color resist layer, the light shielding layer includes at least two sub light shielding layers with different colors, the light shielding layer is formed by stacking the sub light shielding layers, and the sub light shielding layers The same material as the color resist layer is used.
  2. 如权利要求1所述的一种显示面板,其中,所述遮光层包括第一子遮光层、第二子遮光层和第三子遮光层,所述遮光层由第一子遮光层、第二子遮光层和第三子遮光层三种颜色不同的子遮光层堆叠而成。The display panel according to claim 1, wherein the light-shielding layer comprises a first sub-light-shielding layer, a second sub-light-shielding layer and a third sub-light-shielding layer, and the light-shielding layer is composed of the first sub-light-shielding layer and the second The three sub-shading layers with different colors are formed by stacking the sub-shading layer and the third sub-shading layer.
  3. 如权利要求2所述的一种显示面板,其中,所述第一子遮光层的颜色为红色,所述第二子遮光层的颜色为绿色,所述第三子遮光层的颜色为蓝色;A display panel according to claim 2, wherein the color of the first sub-shading layer is red, the color of the second sub-shading layer is green, and the color of the third sub-shading layer is blue ;
    所述第三子遮光层的厚度大于所述第一子遮光层的厚度和第二子遮光层的厚度。The thickness of the third sub-light-shielding layer is greater than the thickness of the first sub-light-shielding layer and the thickness of the second sub-light-shielding layer.
  4. 如权利要求3所述的一种显示面板,其中,所述遮光层中,红色的第一子遮光层处于底部,绿色的第二子遮光层处于中间,蓝色的第三子遮光层处于上方。A display panel as claimed in claim 3, wherein in the light-shielding layer, the red first sub-light-shielding layer is at the bottom, the green second sub-light-shielding layer is in the middle, and the blue third sub-light-shielding layer is above .
  5. 如权利要求3所述的一种显示面板,其中,所述遮光层中,红色的第一子遮光层处于上方,绿色的第二子遮光层处于中间,蓝色的第三子遮光层处于底部。A display panel as claimed in claim 3, wherein in the light-shielding layer, the red first sub-light-shielding layer is above, the green second sub-light-shielding layer is in the middle, and the blue third sub-light-shielding layer is at the bottom .
  6. 如权利要求3所述的一种显示面板,其中,所述遮光层中,红色的第一子遮光层处于上方,绿色的第二子遮光层处于底部,蓝色的第三子遮光层处于中间。A display panel as claimed in claim 3, wherein in the light-shielding layer, the red first sub-light-shielding layer is above, the green second sub-light-shielding layer is at the bottom, and the blue third sub-light-shielding layer is in the middle .
  7. 如权利要求3所述的一种显示面板,其中,所述遮光层中,红色的第一子遮光层处于底部,绿色的第二子遮光层处于上方,蓝色的第三子遮光层处于中间。A display panel according to claim 3, wherein in the light shielding layer, the red first sub-light shielding layer is at the bottom, the green second sub-light shielding layer is at the top, and the blue third sub-light shielding layer is at the middle .
  8. 如权利要求3所述的一种显示面板,其中,所述遮光层中,红色的第一子遮光层处于中间,绿色的第二子遮光层处于上方,蓝色的第三子遮光层处于底部。A display panel as claimed in claim 3, wherein in the light-shielding layer, the red first sub-light-shielding layer is in the middle, the green second sub-light-shielding layer is above, and the blue third sub-light-shielding layer is at the bottom .
  9. 如权利要求3所述的一种显示面板,其中,所述遮光层中,红色的第一子遮光层处于中间,绿色的第二子遮光层处于底部,蓝色的第三子遮光层处于上方。A display panel according to claim 3, wherein in the light-shielding layer, a red first sub-light-shielding layer is in the middle, a green second sub-light-shielding layer is at the bottom, and a blue third sub-light-shielding layer is above .
  10. 如权利要求3所述的一种显示面板,其中,所述遮光层中三种颜色的色阻堆叠方式随机,每一子遮光层包括多种颜色的色阻,且所述多种颜色色阻交错分布。The display panel according to claim 3, wherein the color resists of the three colors in the light shielding layer are stacked randomly, each sub light shielding layer includes color resists of a plurality of colors, and the color resists of the plurality of colors Staggered distribution.
  11. 如权利要求1所述的一种显示面板,其中,所述色阻层包括红、绿、蓝、白四种颜色不同的子色阻层,所述遮光层包括红、绿、蓝三种颜色中至少两种颜色的子遮光层。The display panel according to claim 1, wherein the color resist layer includes four sub-color resist layers with different colors of red, green, blue and white, and the light shielding layer includes three colors of red, green and blue At least two colors of sub-shading layers.
  12. 如权利要求1所述的一种显示面板,其中,所述色阻层包括红、绿、蓝、黄四种颜 色不同的子色阻层,所述遮光层包括红、绿、蓝、黄四种颜色中至少两种颜色的子遮光层。The display panel according to claim 1, wherein the color resist layer includes red, green, blue, and yellow sub-color resist layers with different colors, and the light shielding layer includes red, green, blue, and yellow Sub-shielding layers of at least two colors among the colors.
  13. 如权利要求1所述的一种显示面板,其中,所述第二基板包括黑矩阵,所述黑矩阵设置在所述遮光层的上方,与所述遮光层错位交叠设置。The display panel according to claim 1, wherein the second substrate comprises a black matrix, the black matrix is disposed above the light shielding layer, and is overlapped with the light shielding layer.
  14. 如权利要求13所述的一种显示面板,其中,所述第二基板包括支撑柱,所述支撑柱设置在所述黑矩阵的表面,与所述黑矩阵材料相同。A display panel according to claim 13, wherein the second substrate includes a support pillar, the support pillar is disposed on the surface of the black matrix, and is made of the same material as the black matrix.
  15. 如权利要求14所述的一种显示面板,其中,所述黑矩阵和所述支撑柱通过一道制程形成。A display panel as claimed in claim 14, wherein the black matrix and the support pillar are formed by a process.
  16. 如权利要求1所述的一种显示面板,其中,所述遮光层包括第四子遮光层和第五子遮光层,所述遮光层由第四子遮光层和第五子遮光层两种颜色不同的子遮光层堆叠而成。The display panel according to claim 1, wherein the light-shielding layer includes a fourth sub-light-shielding layer and a fifth sub-light-shielding layer, and the light-shielding layer is composed of two colors of the fourth sub-light-shielding layer and the fifth sub-light-shielding layer Different sub-shading layers are stacked.
  17. 如权利要求15所述的一种显示面板,其中,所述第四子遮光层的颜色为红色,所述第五子遮光层的颜色为蓝色。The display panel of claim 15, wherein the color of the fourth sub-light shielding layer is red, and the color of the fifth sub-light shielding layer is blue.
  18. 一种显示面板,包括:A display panel, including:
    第一基板,其形状为弧形;The first substrate has an arc shape;
    第二基板,其形状为弧形,且与所述第一基板对向设置;The second substrate has an arc shape, and is disposed opposite to the first substrate;
    所述第一基板包括:The first substrate includes:
    色阻层,包括至少三种颜色不同的子色组;以及Color resist layer, including at least three sub-color groups with different colors; and
    遮光层,设置在色阻层中每相邻两子色阻之间,包括第一子遮光层、第二子遮光层和第三子遮光层,所述遮光层由这三种子遮光层堆叠而成,其中所述第一子遮光层的颜色为红色,所述第二子遮光层的颜色为绿色,所述第三子遮光层的颜色为蓝色;三种子遮光层采用与色阻层相同的材质;The light shielding layer is disposed between each adjacent two sub-color resists in the color resist layer, and includes a first sub-light shielding layer, a second sub-light shielding layer, and a third sub-light shielding layer, and the three sub-light shielding layers are stacked The color of the first sub-shading layer is red, the color of the second sub-shading layer is green, and the color of the third sub-shading layer is blue; the three sub-shading layers use the same color resist layer The material
    所述第三子遮光层的厚度大于所述第一子遮光层的厚度和第二子遮光层的厚度。The thickness of the third sub-light-shielding layer is greater than the thickness of the first sub-light-shielding layer and the thickness of the second sub-light-shielding layer.
  19. 一种显示装置,包括显示面板,所述显示面板包括:A display device includes a display panel, and the display panel includes:
    第一基板,其形状为弧形;The first substrate has an arc shape;
    第二基板,其形状为弧形,且与所述第一基板对向设置;The second substrate has an arc shape, and is disposed opposite to the first substrate;
    所述第一基板包括:The first substrate includes:
    色阻层,包括至少三种颜色不同的子色组;以及Color resist layer, including at least three sub-color groups with different colors; and
    遮光层,设置在色阻层中每相邻两子色阻之间,包括至少两种颜色不同的子遮光层,所述遮光层由子遮光层堆叠而成,所述子遮光层采用与色阻层相同的材质。The light-shielding layer is disposed between each adjacent two sub-color resists in the color resist layer, and includes at least two sub-light-shielding layers with different colors. The light-shielding layer is formed by stacking the sub-light-shielding layers. Same layer material.
PCT/CN2018/123044 2018-11-26 2018-12-24 Display panel and display device WO2020107588A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821949306.1 2018-11-26
CN201821949306.1U CN209343082U (en) 2018-11-26 2018-11-26 A kind of display panel and display device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2020107588A1 true WO2020107588A1 (en) 2020-06-04

Family

ID=67749242

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/CN2018/123044 WO2020107588A1 (en) 2018-11-26 2018-12-24 Display panel and display device

Country Status (2)

Country Link
CN (1) CN209343082U (en)
WO (1) WO2020107588A1 (en)

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TW440740B (en) * 1995-09-08 2001-06-16 Toshiba Corp Liquid crystal display device
CN202975541U (en) * 2012-11-29 2013-06-05 深圳市华星光电技术有限公司 Liquid crystal display device and color optical filter substrate thereof
CN107741669A (en) * 2017-12-01 2018-02-27 深圳市华星光电半导体显示技术有限公司 Liquid crystal display panel and its manufacture method
CN108363233A (en) * 2018-02-06 2018-08-03 武汉华星光电技术有限公司 Colored filter substrate and preparation method thereof
CN108681141A (en) * 2018-05-22 2018-10-19 厦门天马微电子有限公司 A kind of production method of curved face display panel, display device and curved face display panel

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TW440740B (en) * 1995-09-08 2001-06-16 Toshiba Corp Liquid crystal display device
CN202975541U (en) * 2012-11-29 2013-06-05 深圳市华星光电技术有限公司 Liquid crystal display device and color optical filter substrate thereof
CN107741669A (en) * 2017-12-01 2018-02-27 深圳市华星光电半导体显示技术有限公司 Liquid crystal display panel and its manufacture method
CN108363233A (en) * 2018-02-06 2018-08-03 武汉华星光电技术有限公司 Colored filter substrate and preparation method thereof
CN108681141A (en) * 2018-05-22 2018-10-19 厦门天马微电子有限公司 A kind of production method of curved face display panel, display device and curved face display panel

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN209343082U (en) 2019-09-03

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
TWI363911B (en) Liquid crystal display
US9188813B2 (en) Liquid crystal display panel and manufacturing method thereof
US10295713B2 (en) Color filter substrate, preparing method thereof, and display device
US20150253620A1 (en) Color filter substrate, method for fabricating the same, display panel and display device
US11561442B2 (en) Method for manufacturing display panel, display panel, and display device
WO2019085057A1 (en) Liquid crystal display panel and liquid crystal display device
US9323096B2 (en) Pixel unit, method for fabricating the same and liquid crystal display device
KR20070069427A (en) Liquid crystal display device and method for fabricating the same
WO2021072825A1 (en) Substrate and liquid crystal display panel
US20060028604A1 (en) Liquid crystal display device
US9520414B2 (en) Thin film transistor array substrate and method for manufacturing the same
WO2017063240A1 (en) Ltps array substrate, and liquid crystal display panel
TW202014776A (en) Display device
WO2016176882A1 (en) Colour filter and manufacturing method therefor, and liquid crystal display panel
US10429701B2 (en) Display panel and LCD panel and LCD apparatus using the same
WO2019041922A1 (en) Array substrate and method for manufacturing same, display panel and method for manufacturing same, and display device
WO2016145773A1 (en) Color film substrate, touch display screen and method for manufacturing color film substrate
WO2019227792A1 (en) Designing method and structure for improving image quality of special-shaped screen panel
WO2017186095A1 (en) Display panel and manufacturing method thereof, and display device
WO2014015605A1 (en) Color film substrate manufacturing method, color film substrate and semi-reflecting semi-transmitting liquid crystal display device
US20220107528A1 (en) Liquid crystal display panel and manufacturing method thereof
US20190025639A1 (en) Display substrate, manufacturing method thereof, and display apparatus
TWI518411B (en) Color filter subatrate and display panel
WO2018082228A1 (en) Display array substrate pixel structure and display device applying same
US20080170188A1 (en) Liquid crystal display panel and electronic apparatus utilizing the same

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
121 Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application

Ref document number: 18941166

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1

NENP Non-entry into the national phase

Ref country code: DE

122 Ep: pct application non-entry in european phase

Ref document number: 18941166

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1

32PN Ep: public notification in the ep bulletin as address of the adressee cannot be established

Free format text: NOTING OF LOSS OF RIGHTS PURSUANT TO RULE 112(1) EPC (EPO FORM 1205A DATED 29.09.2021)

122 Ep: pct application non-entry in european phase

Ref document number: 18941166

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1