WO2020107200A1 - 音箱 - Google Patents

音箱 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2020107200A1
WO2020107200A1 PCT/CN2018/117641 CN2018117641W WO2020107200A1 WO 2020107200 A1 WO2020107200 A1 WO 2020107200A1 CN 2018117641 W CN2018117641 W CN 2018117641W WO 2020107200 A1 WO2020107200 A1 WO 2020107200A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
sound
touch
sound output
module
sound box
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2018/117641
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
巩汉祥
高洋
Original Assignee
深圳市柔宇科技有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 深圳市柔宇科技有限公司 filed Critical 深圳市柔宇科技有限公司
Priority to PCT/CN2018/117641 priority Critical patent/WO2020107200A1/zh
Priority to CN201880096061.9A priority patent/CN112703745A/zh
Publication of WO2020107200A1 publication Critical patent/WO2020107200A1/zh

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Classifications

    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00—Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01—Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/048—Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI]
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04R—LOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
    • H04R1/00—Details of transducers, loudspeakers or microphones
    • H04R1/02—Casings; Cabinets ; Supports therefor; Mountings therein
    • H04R1/04—Structural association of microphone with electric circuitry therefor

Definitions

  • This application relates to the technical field of sound boxes, in particular to a sound box.
  • the embodiment of the present application provides a sound box.
  • the sound box of the embodiment of the present application includes a sound output module and a touch module.
  • the sound output module is used to play sound.
  • the touch module is disposed on the sound output module and is electrically connected to the sound output module.
  • the touch module is used to receive a gesture operation to form a touch signal.
  • the sound output module also It is used to play the corresponding sound according to the touch signal.
  • the speaker of the embodiment of the present application cooperates with the touch module and the sound output module to not only realize audio playback, but also realize the performance of the musical instrument according to the touch signal formed by the touch module receiving the gesture operation, which satisfies the user’s
  • the music playback requirements meet the user's performance requirements.
  • FIG. 1 is a perspective schematic view of a sound box according to one embodiment of this application.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the sound box in FIG. 1 along line II-II;
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic exploded perspective view of a sound box according to one embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 4 is a perspective schematic view of the base in FIG. 3;
  • FIG. 5 is an exploded perspective view of a speaker box with another viewing angle according to one embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 6 is a perspective and partially enlarged schematic diagram of a touch module according to one embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 7 is a perspective schematic view of a touch module according to another embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic exploded perspective view of a sound box according to another embodiment of the present application.
  • the first feature is “on” or “under” the second feature may be that the first and second features are in direct contact, or the first and second features are indirectly through an intermediary contact.
  • the first feature is “above”, “above” and “above” the second feature may be that the first feature is directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature.
  • the first feature is "below”, “below”, and “below” the second feature may be that the first feature is directly below or obliquely below the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is less horizontal than the second feature.
  • the speaker 1000 of the embodiment of the present application includes a sound output module 100 and a touch module 200.
  • the sound output module 100 is used to play sound.
  • the touch module 200 is disposed on the sound output module 100 and is detachably connected to the sound output module 100.
  • the touch module 200 is used to receive a gesture operation to form a touch signal.
  • the sound output module 100 is also used to The touch signal plays the corresponding sound.
  • the touch module 200 is disposed on the sound output module 100 and is detachably connected to the sound output module 100.
  • the detachable connection may be a magnetic detachable connection, for example, in the touch module 200 and the sound output module Magnetic components 300 are respectively provided on the 100 to realize the detachable connection of the touch module 200 and the sound output module 100; for another example, the touch module 200 and the sound output module 100 can be realized by snapping, screwing, etc. Detachable connection; there are many ways of implementation, which are not listed here.
  • the sound output module 100 is used to play sound, which can be either the audio stored through the speaker 100 itself, or the sound output module 100 can play the corresponding audio according to the wireless signal sent by the speaker 1000 receiving terminal equipment (not shown),
  • the touch module 200 receives a user's gesture operation (such as sliding, tapping, pressing, etc.) to generate a touch signal, and then the sound output module 100 can also emit a sound corresponding to the touch signal.
  • the user can individually control the speaker 1000 to play the audio stored by the user; or the user can control the terminal device to send audio to the speaker 1000 in the form of a wireless signal, and the speaker 1000 plays the corresponding audio according to the wireless signal; or, the user can control the terminal to wirelessly
  • the audio of the music is sent to the speaker 1000, and at the same time, the user performs gestures with the audio to perform the performance, the speaker 1000 plays the corresponding audio according to the touch signal and the wireless signal generated by the gesture operation, thereby achieving a good coordination of playback and performance, and has The physical operation experience is strong.
  • the speaker 1000 of the embodiment of the present application cooperates with the sound output module 100 and the touch module 200 to not only realize audio playback, but also realize the performance of the musical instrument according to the touch signal formed by the touch module 200 receiving the gesture operation. It satisfies the user's music playback requirements and the user's performance requirements.
  • the speaker 1000 of the embodiment of the present application includes a sound output module 100, a touch module 200, a magnetic member 300, a power supply 400, an indicator 500, a connector 600, and a switch 700 (shown in FIG. 4) ⁇ Connector 800 and communication module 900.
  • the touch module 200 is disposed on the sound output module 100 and electrically connected to the sound output module 100.
  • the touch module 200 includes a support 22, a touchpad 24, a flexible sensor 26 and a pressure sensor 28.
  • the support base 22 includes a support plate 221, a boss 222, a convex ring 223, and a support rib 224.
  • the support plate 221 includes opposite top and bottom surfaces 225 and 226.
  • the top surface 225 is provided with at least two accommodating grooves 227, and the supporting plate 221 is further provided with a through hole 228.
  • the boss 222 has a ring shape, and the boss 222 extends from the bottom surface 226.
  • the convex ring 223 extends from the top surface 225.
  • the convex ring 223 has a ring shape. Specifically, the convex ring 223 extends from the peripheral edge of the through hole 228 in a direction away from the support plate 221.
  • the support ribs 224 extend from the top surface 225 and are distributed in a criss-cross pattern to form a plurality of “well”-shaped structures.
  • the force is relatively uniform, which can not only play the role of carrying the touch panel 24 but also strengthen the support. The effect of seat 22 strength.
  • the touchpad 24 is mounted on the support base 22 and forms a storage space 29 (shown in FIG. 2) together with the support base 22. Both the boss 222 and the support rib 224 are accommodated in the storage space 29.
  • the touchpad 24 is mounted on the support base 22 by screwing, snapping, gluing, or the like.
  • the touchpad 24 further includes an inner surface 245 and an outer surface 246 opposite to each other, the inner surface 245 facing the support base 22.
  • the touchpad 24 includes a touch area 241 and two sound output areas 242.
  • the touch area 241 and two sound output areas 242 are formed on the outer surface 246.
  • the touch area 241 is located between the two sound output areas 242.
  • the surface of the control module 200 (that is, the surface of the touch panel 24) is curved, and the two sound output areas 242 are located above the touch area 241 on the curved surface.
  • the sound output area 242 corresponds to the through hole 228, and background music is emitted from one of the sound output areas 242, and a sound corresponding to the gesture operation is emitted from the other sound output area 242.
  • the sound output area 242 is disposed in the touch area 241.
  • At least two first mounting members 243 are provided on the inner surface 245 of the touch panel 24.
  • At least two second mounting members 229 corresponding to at least two first mounting members 243 are formed on the top surface 225 of the support plate 221, and the touch panel 24 is combined and installed to the first mounting member 243 and the second mounting member 229 Support base 22.
  • the number of the first mounting member 243 and the second mounting member 229 are the same and can be two, three, four, etc. In the embodiment of the present application, the first mounting member 243 and the second mounting member 229 are both four, combined Relatively solid.
  • the sound output area 242 is provided with a plurality of sound output holes 244.
  • the center of one of the sound output holes 244 is the center of the circle, and the remaining plurality of sound output holes 244 form a plurality of concentric different diameters In the ring, the diameter of the sound output hole 244 on each concentric ring is the same, and the diameter of the sound output hole 244 gradually decreases along the direction in which the diameter of the concentric ring increases.
  • the arrangement of the sound output holes 244 may be a matrix, a diamond array, etc., which is designed according to the surface texture of the touch panel 24 to ensure the beauty of the sound box.
  • the flexible sensor 26 is disposed between the support base 22 and the touch pad 24.
  • the flexible sensor 26 is attached to the inner surface 245 of the touch pad 24.
  • the flexible sensor 26 covers the inner surface 245 of the touch pad 24.
  • the flexible sensor 26 may be a part Covering the inner surface 245 if only covering the touch area 241 can ensure that the sound output is not affected and improve the sound quality; it can also completely cover the inner surface 245 such as covering the touch area 241 and the sound output area 242, which can expand the user operable area so that the user Operations in any area of the touchpad 24 can be obtained.
  • the flexible sensor 26 is accommodated in the storage space 29 (shown in FIG. 2 ). When the touch pad 24 is mounted on the support base 22, the flexible sensor 26 is carried on the support rib 224.
  • the pressure sensor 28 is disposed on the flexible sensor 26.
  • the pressure sensor 28 is used to sense the touch pressure of the gesture operation to generate a pressure signal.
  • a pattern corresponding to the type of musical instrument is formed on the surface of the touch module 200.
  • the touch module 200 is connected to the sound output module 100, the sound output module 100 is used to identify the type of musical instrument of the touch module 200, The signal emits a musical instrument sound corresponding to the musical instrument type of the touch module 200.
  • the outer surface 246 of the touchpad 24 forms a plurality of parallel straight line textures; when the trajectory of the gesture operation passes through the straight line texture, the touch module 200 generates a sliding touch signal, and each straight line texture corresponds to With different sliding touch signals, the sound output module 100 emits sounds corresponding to the stringed musical instruments according to the sliding touch signals.
  • the outer surface 246 forms multiple straight line textures. Each straight line texture corresponds to a different sound.
  • the eight straight line textures respectively correspond to “do”, “re”, “mi”, “fa”, and “so”. ", "la”, “si” and “do” eight different sounds, and the sound output module 100 according to the user's gesture operation sliding speed, the corresponding loudness of the corresponding sound is also different;
  • the outer surface 246 of the touchpad 24 forms a plurality of interlaced straight line textures, the multiple straight line textures define a plurality of key areas; when the key area senses a touch of a gesture operation, the touch module 200 A click touch signal is generated, each key area corresponds to a different click touch signal, and the sound output module 100 emits a sound corresponding to a piano-type musical instrument according to the click touch signal.
  • the names of the basic C major scales of the piano are labeled from low to high as: C, D, E, F, G, A, B, and the corresponding sound is "Do", “re”, “mi”, “fa”, “so”, “la”, “si", the key area of the outer surface 246 is different from C major, D major, E major etc.
  • the sound corresponds, and the sound output module 100 emits sounds of different loudness according to the pressure signal generated by the pressure sensor 28; in this embodiment, the sound output area 242 is a combination of multiple key areas, which matches the overall texture.
  • the outer surface 246 of the touchpad 24 is a smooth surface; when the touchpad 24 senses a touch of a gesture operation, the touch module 200 generates a tapping touch signal according to the pressure of the gesture operation, and different pressures correspond to different Upon tapping the touch signal, the sound output module 100 emits a sound corresponding to the drum musical instrument according to the tapping touch signal. The stronger the user taps, the louder the sound.
  • the touch module 200 further includes a drum surface 21.
  • the drum surface 21 is a mesh structure.
  • the drum surface 21 is disposed on the side of the touch pad 24 away from the support base 22, that is, the drum surface 21 is provided on the surface of the touch pad 24 away from the support base 22.
  • the sound output module 100 includes a base 10, a cover 11, a main board 12, a second circuit board 13, a third circuit board 14, and an electroacoustic device 15.
  • the cover body 11 is disposed on the base 10, and the base 10 and the cover body 11 together form an accommodation space 50.
  • the base 10 includes a bottom plate 101, a side wall 102, a first coupling member 103, a base rib 104, a first connecting member 105, a supporting wall 106, a retaining wall 107, an extension wall 108, and a wall mount. Pieces 109.
  • the bottom plate 101 is circular.
  • the bottom plate 101 may also be other shapes such as ellipse, rectangle, etc., and is not limited to the above-mentioned shapes.
  • the side wall 102 is ring-shaped, and the side wall 102 extends from the bottom plate 101. Specifically, the side wall 102 extends from the periphery of the bottom plate 101 in a direction away from the bottom plate 101. Along the direction from the bottom plate 101 to away from the bottom plate 101, the area of the side wall 102 surrounded by the ring cut parallel to the plane of the bottom plate 101 gradually increases.
  • the cover 11 is mounted on the base 10 and connected to the end of the side wall 102 away from the bottom plate 101. The bottom plate 101, the side wall 102, and the cover 11 collectively enclose the receiving space 50.
  • the first coupling member 103 is disposed on the bottom plate 101 and is located in the receiving space 50.
  • the number of the first coupling members 103 is four, which are evenly distributed around the center of the bottom plate 101.
  • the number of the first coupling members 103 may be any number of at least two, such as two, three, five, six, etc., and at least two first coupling members 103 surround the bottom plate 101 The center of the is evenly distributed.
  • the base rib 104 extends from the bottom plate 101 and is located in the receiving space 50.
  • the base ribs 104 are staggered ribs, which can support the internal components of the sound output module 100 (such as the main board 12, the second circuit board 13, the third circuit board 14, etc.) and strengthen the strength of the bottom plate 101 .
  • the first connector 105 extends from the bottom plate 101 and is located in the receiving space 50.
  • the blocking wall 107 extends from the bottom plate 101 and is located in the receiving space 50. Specifically, the number of the blocking walls 107 is two, and the two blocking walls 107 are oppositely arranged. Of course, the number of the blocking wall 107 may be only one or more than two, which is not limited herein.
  • the supporting wall 106 extends from the bottom plate 101 and connects the two retaining walls 107.
  • the height of the supporting wall 106 is lower than the height of the retaining wall 107.
  • the support wall 106 is opposite to the first connector 105, and the first connector 105 is closer to the side wall 102 than the support wall 106.
  • the extension wall 108 extends from the bottom plate 101 and is located in the receiving space 50.
  • the extension wall 108 is connected to the side wall 102 and surrounds the sound cavity 54 together.
  • each extension wall 108 includes two connection walls 1082 and one extension sub-wall 1084, the two connection walls 1082 are opposite to each other and are both connected to the side wall 102, and the first and the end of the extension sub-wall 1084 are respectively connected to one connection wall 1082.
  • the number of extension walls 108 is the same as the number of electroacoustic devices 15 and is at least two.
  • the number of extension walls 108 and the number of electroacoustic devices 15 are both two, three, four, and so on.
  • the number of extension walls 108 and the number of electroacoustic devices 15 are both two.
  • the number of extended sub-walls 1084 is two, and the number of connecting walls 1082 is four.
  • the two extension sub-walls 1084 are opposite to the side wall 102, and a portion of each extension sub-wall 1084 is recessed toward the side wall 102 to form a recess 1086.
  • the two extension sub-walls 1084 form a recess 1086,
  • Corresponding to the two recesses 1086 on the bottom plate 101 are respectively provided with penetrating wall hanging holes 1012 and switch holes 1014.
  • the wall hanging piece 109 extends from the bottom plate 101 and is located in the receiving space 50 corresponding to the wall hanging hole 1012. Specifically, the wall hanging piece 109 extends from a part of the periphery of the wall hanging hole 1012 and partially blocks the wall hanging hole 1012, and the speaker 1000 is hung on the wall If there are objects for wall hanging such as nails on the wall, the wall hanging member 109 can prevent the objects for wall hanging such as nails from extending too far into the storage space 50 and damaging the components in the storage space 50.
  • the wall hanging hole 1012 is a gourd hole with an upper hole diameter smaller than the lower hole diameter, and the wall hanging piece 109 shields the lower part of the gourd hole.
  • the shape of the wall hanging hole 1012 is not limited to the gourd shape in this embodiment, and may be any shape such as a circle, an ellipse, a racetrack, and a triangle, as long as the wall hanging piece 109 partially blocks the wall hanging hole 1012.
  • the cover 11 includes a cover plate 111, a second coupling member 112, a positioning wall 113, a positioning block 114, and a mounting table 115.
  • the cover 11 is used to carry the support base 22.
  • the cover 11 is mounted on the end of the side wall 102 away from the bottom plate 101.
  • the cover plate 111 includes a first surface 116 and a second surface 117 that are opposite to each other.
  • the first surface 116 is farther from the bottom plate 101 than the second surface 117, that is, the second surface 117 faces the bottom plate 101.
  • the first surface 116 is opposite to the bottom surface 226.
  • the first surface 116 defines at least two receiving grooves 119 corresponding to the at least two receiving grooves 227.
  • the receiving groove 119 corresponds to the boss 222.
  • the touch module 200 and the sound output module 100 are detachably connected by magnetism.
  • there are at least four magnetic members 400, and at least four magnetic members 400 are respectively disposed in at least two receiving slots 119 and at least The two accommodating grooves 227 provide attractive force for the support plate 221 and the cover plate 111 to be combined.
  • the second coupling member 112 extends from the second surface 117 toward the bottom plate 101.
  • the number and position of the second coupling member 112 and the first coupling member 103 correspond.
  • the second coupling member 112 and the first coupling member 103 are combined to securely mount the cover 11 on the base 10.
  • the first coupling member 103 and the second coupling member 112 can be coupled together by screwing, snapping, gluing or the like. Both the first coupling member 103 and the second coupling member 112 are accommodated in the accommodation space 50.
  • the first coupling member 103 is a clamping post with an engagement hole
  • the second coupling member 112 is a clamping post that cooperates with the engagement hole
  • the second coupling member 112 snaps into the card of the first coupling member 103 Close the hole to install the cover 11 on the end of the base 10 away from the bottom plate 101.
  • the positioning wall 113 extends from the second surface 117 toward the bottom plate 101.
  • the positioning wall 113 has a ring shape and surrounds the second surface 117 to form a positioning space 56.
  • the positioning space 56 communicates with the receiving space 50.
  • the positioning block 114 extends from the second surface 117 toward the bottom plate 101 and is located in the positioning space 56.
  • the positioning block 114 may be partially contained in the positioning space 56 and partially extend into the receiving space 50, or may be completely contained in the positioning space 56 , No restrictions here.
  • the cover plate 111 is provided with a through hole 118.
  • the mounting table 115 extends from the first surface 116 and is located outside the receiving space 50. Specifically, the mounting table 115 is ring-shaped, and the mounting table 115 surrounds the through hole 118, that is, the mounting table 115 is formed from the through hole 118 Formed at the periphery of the. Of course, the mounting table 115 may also have other shapes, such as rectangular, elliptical, etc.
  • the through holes 118 correspond to the through holes 228 and the mounting table 115 one by one. When the support base 22 is combined with the cover body 11, the mounting table 115 passes through the through holes 228 and is combined with the convex ring 223 to position the support base 22 and The support plate 221 is prevented from moving in the horizontal direction.
  • the main board 12 is disposed on the base 10 and is accommodated in the accommodation space 50. Specifically, the main board 12 is installed on the base rib 104 and forms an accommodating space 58 (shown in FIG. 2) together with the bottom plate 101 and the base rib 104.
  • the main board 12 includes a memory 122 that stores audio and sound corresponding to touch signals.
  • the speaker 1000 includes a playback mode and a general performance mode. In the playback mode, the main board 12 controls the electro-acoustic device 15 to play the audio stored in the memory 122; in the general performance mode, the main board 12 controls the electro-acoustic device 15 to play the memory 122 according to the touch signal The sound stored inside.
  • the second circuit board 13 is disposed on the base 10 and is accommodated in the accommodation space 50. Specifically, the second circuit board 13 is disposed on the base rib 104 and spaced apart from the main board 12, and the second circuit board 13 is electrically connected to the main board 12.
  • the third circuit board 14 is disposed on the base 10 and accommodated in the receiving space 50.
  • the third circuit board 14 is spaced apart from the main board 12 and the second circuit board 13, and the third circuit board 14 is electrically connected to the main board 12.
  • the third circuit board 14 includes opposite upper and lower surfaces 142 and 144.
  • the third circuit board 14 is provided with a second connector 146.
  • the first connector 105 may be a protruding cylinder
  • the second connector 146 is a connecting hole. The protruding cylinder penetrates the connecting hole and engages with the third circuit board 14 to fix the third circuit board 14 on the base 10 on.
  • the electroacoustic device 15 is accommodated in the accommodating space 50 and is electrically connected to the main board 12. Specifically, the electroacoustic device 15 is accommodated in the sound output cavity 54. The electroacoustic device 15 may be partially accommodated in the sound output cavity 54 or completely It is accommodated in the sound output cavity 54. The electroacoustic device 15 may be installed on the cover body 11. Specifically, the electroacoustic device 15 is provided with a positioning hole 152.
  • the electroacoustic device 15 When the electroacoustic device 15 is installed on the cover body 11, the electroacoustic device 15 cooperates with the positioning space 56 and is partially accommodated in In the positioning space 56, the positioning block 114 is snapped into the positioning hole 152, the peripheral wall of the electroacoustic device 15 is combined with the positioning wall 113, and the connection between the electroacoustic device 15 and the cover 11 may be by snapping or gluing; or, electroacoustic The device 15 may be installed on the base 10, specifically, the electroacoustic device 15 is installed on the extension wall 108; or, the electroacoustic device 15 is installed on the base 10 and the cover 11, ie, the upper half of the electroacoustic device 15 passes The above-mentioned method is combined with the cover body 11, and the lower half is combined with the extension wall 108 through the above-mentioned method.
  • the electroacoustic device 15 may be a speaker, a horn, or the like.
  • the number of the electroacoustic device 15, the through holes 118, and the sound output cavity 54 are multiple and correspond to each other.
  • the multiple electroacoustic devices 15 and the multiple sound output cavities 54 are evenly distributed around the central axis of the base 10.
  • the holes 118 are evenly distributed around the central axis of the cover 11. In the embodiment of the present application, the number of the electroacoustic device 15, the through hole 118, and the sound output cavity 54 are all two.
  • the electroacoustic device 15 can be divided into a first electroacoustic device 154 and a second electroacoustic device 156, the first electroacoustic device 154 corresponds to one of the sound output areas 242, and the second electroacoustic device 156 corresponds to the other sound output area 242 .
  • the speaker 1000 also includes a soundtrack performance mode. In the soundtrack performance mode, the main board 12 controls the first electroacoustic device 154 to play audio stored in the memory 122 (that is, plays background music).
  • the audio in the memory 122 may be the factory-supplied audio
  • the audio in the memory 122 may also be the audio stored in the memory 122 after the communication module 900 receives the audio carried by the wireless signal sent by the terminal.
  • the main board 12 controls the second electro-acoustic device 156 to play the corresponding instrument sound stored in the memory 12 according to the touch signal (that is, the corresponding instrument sound is played according to the gesture operation), that is, the main board 12 can control the second electronic sound according to the number of times the touch signal sound
  • the sound device 156 plays sound corresponding to the number of times.
  • One electroacoustic device 15 is used to play a corresponding sound according to a wireless signal, for example, a wireless signal such as music transmitted by a terminal; another electroacoustic device 15 is used to play a corresponding sound according to a touch signal, for example according to The corresponding touch signal generated by the tapping operation then plays the sound of the drum instrument.
  • the signal source of a single electroacoustic device 15 is only one, such as the communication module 900 or the touch module 200.
  • the circuit design is relatively simple, and the sound signals will not affect each other and cause distortion.
  • the electro-acoustic devices 15 will not be divided into a play group and a performance group. All the electro-acoustic devices 15 receive both wireless signals and touch signals. Multiple electro-acoustic devices 15 can form stereo sound with better sound effects .
  • the power supply 400 is disposed on the bottom plate 101 and located in the accommodating space 58 (shown in FIG. 2 ). The power supply 400 is electrically connected to the main board 12.
  • the indicator 500 may be an indicator light, and the side wall 102 may further be provided with an indicator hole 10b.
  • the indicator 500 is disposed in the indicator hole 10b and electrically connected to the third circuit board 14 to indicate the working state of the speaker 1000, for example, the indicator light passes Various colors of light are emitted to indicate the working status of the speaker 1000, such as a red light indicating that the power supply 400 is low, a green light indicating that the power supply 400 is fully charged, and a blue light indicating that the speaker 1000 is turned on and in the working state, and so on.
  • the connector 600 is disposed on the third circuit board 14 and is electrically connected to the third circuit board 14. Specifically, the connector 600 is disposed on the lower surface 154 of the third circuit board 14.
  • the side wall 102 may further be provided with a jack 10a, and the connector 600 corresponds to the jack 10a so that external components such as a power cord can be connected to the connector 600 through the jack 10a to charge the power supply 400.
  • the interface can be a universal standard interface such as a USB interface and a Type-C interface.
  • the USB interface and the Type-C interface are widely used, and it is easy to obtain and replace the corresponding power cord.
  • the switch element 700 is disposed on the bottom plate 101 and located in the receiving space 50.
  • the switch element 700 is electrically connected to the main board 12 and corresponds to the switch hole 1014.
  • the switch 700 is used to control the opening and closing of the speaker 1000.
  • the user can toggle the switch 700 at the switch hole 1014 to quickly turn on or turn off the speaker 1000.
  • the controllability is strong, convenient and fast, and because the switch hole 1014 is set at On the bottom plate 101, it is possible to avoid accidental touch during the process of playing the musical instrument by the touch speaker 1000.
  • the connector 800 penetrates the support base 22 and the cover body 11 to electrically connect the flexible sensor 26 and the main board 12.
  • the connector 800 includes a connection base 810 and a connection head 820, and the cover plate 111 is further provided with a first corresponding to the connection base 810 Through hole 130, the connecting base 810 is installed on the cover plate 111 and the first through hole 130 is penetrated, the connecting base 810 is electrically connected to the main board 12; the supporting plate 221 is provided with a second through hole 230 corresponding to the connecting head 820, and the connecting head 820 is provided at The connecting base 810 is electrically connected to the flexible sensor 26 through the second through hole 230.
  • the connection base 810 and the connection head 820 are connected through the first through hole 130 and the second through hole 230.
  • the communication module 900 is disposed on the second circuit board 13 and electrically connected to the second circuit board 13.
  • the communication module 900 is used to receive a wireless signal and transmit it to the second circuit board 13, and the second circuit board 13 controls the corresponding electroacoustic device 15 to emit a corresponding sound according to the wireless signal.
  • the communication module 900 can communicate via Bluetooth.
  • the communication module 900 can also communicate according to other wireless communication protocols such as wifi and the like.
  • the speaker 1000 of the embodiment of the present application cooperates with the sound output module 100 through the touch module 200, and when the touch module 200 is installed on the sound output module 100, through the boss 222 Cooperating with the receiving slot 119 and the protruding ring 223 and the mounting table 115 can prevent the touch module 200 from moving in the horizontal direction, and a plurality of magnetic members 400 respectively provided in the receiving slot 119 and the receiving slot 227 can provide vertical
  • the attractiveness of the direction not only guarantees the stability of the combination during use.
  • the vertical direction mainly provides attractiveness through the magnetic member 400, the touch module is disassembled 200 hours is also relatively easy.
  • the main board 12, the second circuit board 13, and the third circuit board 14 are spaced apart.
  • the main board 12 is responsible for receiving the touch signal to control the corresponding electroacoustic device 15 to play the corresponding sound
  • the second circuit board 13 is responsible for receiving the communication module 900.
  • the wireless signal controls the corresponding electroacoustic device 15 to play the corresponding sound.
  • the third circuit board 14 is responsible for charging the power supply 400 and controlling the indicator 500 to indicate the working state of the speaker 1000. Similar to the modular design, not only the circuit design is relatively simple, but after the speaker 1000 is damaged, the damaged part can be quickly determined according to the abnormal situation of the corresponding function.
  • the motherboard 12 may be damaged or the electroacoustic device 15 Damage, etc., is conducive to repair.
  • the second circuit board 13 receives the wireless signal through the communication module 900 to achieve music playback, and the main board 12 realizes the performance of the musical instrument according to the touch signal formed by the touch module 200 receiving the gesture operation, which not only meets the user's music playback needs but also meets The performance requirements of the user, and the different surface textures of the touch module 200 can be replaced to achieve the performance of different musical instruments, so as to achieve the collective performance of the band through the performance of multiple speakers 1000 of the touch module 200 with different surface textures. .
  • first and second are used for description purposes only, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated.
  • features defined as “first” and “second” may include at least one of the features explicitly or implicitly.
  • the meaning of “plurality” is at least two, for example, two or three, unless otherwise specifically defined.

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Abstract

本申请实施方式的音箱(1000)包括出音模组(100)和触控模组(200)。出音模组(100)用于播放声音。触控模组(200)与出音模组(100)可拆卸连接，触控模组(200)用于接收手势操作以形成触控信号，出音模组(100)还用于根据触控信号播放对应的声音。

Description

音箱 技术领域
本申请涉及音箱技术领域，特别涉及一种音箱。
背景技术
通常的音箱只有音乐播放功能，仅能满足用户的播放需求，不带有别的交互方式，不能提供多样的用户体验。
发明内容
本申请的实施方式提供了一种音箱。
本申请实施方式的音箱包括出音模组和触控模组。所述出音模组用于播放声音。所述触控模组设置在所述出音模组上并与所述出音模组电连接，所述触控模组用于接收手势操作以形成触控信号，所述出音模组还用于根据所述触控信号播放对应的声音。
本申请实施方式的音箱通过触控模组和出音模组相配合，不仅可以实现音频播放，还可以根据触控模组接收手势操作形成的触控信号实现乐器的演奏，既满足了用户的音乐播放需求又满足了用户的演奏需求。
本申请的实施方式的附加方面和优点将在下面的描述中部分给出，部分将从下面的描述中变得明显，或通过本申请的实施方式的实践了解到。
附图说明
本申请的上述和/或附加的方面和优点从结合下面附图对实施方式的描述中将变得明显和容易理解，其中：
图1是本申请其中一实施方式的音箱的立体示意图；
图2是图1中的音箱沿II-II线的剖面示意图；
图3是本申请其中一实施方式的音箱的立体分解示意图；
图4是图3中的底座的立体示意图；
图5是本申请其中一实施方式另一视角的音箱的立体分解示意图；
图6是本申请其中一实施方式的触控模组的立体及局部放大示意图；
图7是本申请另一实施方式的触控模组的立体示意图；
图8是本申请另一实施方式的音箱的立体分解示意图。
具体实施方式
以下结合附图对本申请的实施方式作进一步说明。附图中相同或类似的标号自始至终表示相同或类似的元件或具有相同或类似功能的元件。
另外，下面结合附图描述的本申请的实施方式是示例性的，仅用于解释本申请的实施方式，而不能理解为对本申请的限制。
在本申请中，除非另有明确的规定和限定，第一特征在第二特征“上”或“下”可以是第一和第二特征直接接触，或第一和第二特征通过中间媒介间接接触。而且，第一特征在第二特征“之上”、“上方”和“上面”可是第一特征在第二特征正上方或斜上方，或仅仅表示第一特征水平高度高于第二特征。第一特征在第二特征“之下”、“下方”和“下面”可以是第一特征在第二特征正下方或斜下方，或仅仅表示第一特征水平高度小于第二特征。
请参阅图1至图3，本申请实施方式的音箱1000包括出音模组100和触控模组200。出音模组100用于播放声音。触控模组200设置在出音模组100上并与出音模组100可拆卸连接，触控模组200用于接收手势操作以形成触控信号，出音模组100还用于根据所述触控信号播放对应的声音。
具体地，触控模组200设置在出音模组100上并与出音模组100可拆卸连接，可拆卸连接可以是磁性可拆卸连接，例如，在触控模组200和出音模组100上分别设置磁性件300以实现触控模组200与出音模组100的可拆卸连接；再例如，在触控模组200和出音模组100可通过卡合、螺合等方式实现可拆卸连接；实现方式较多，在此不一一列举。出音模组100用于播放声音，既可以是播放通过音箱100自身存储的音频，还可以是出音模组100根据音箱1000接收终端设备(图未示)发送的无线信号播放对应的音频，同时，触控模组200接收用户的手势操作(如滑动、敲打、按压等操作)以生成触控信号，然后出音模组100还可以发出与触控信号对应的声音。例如，用户可以单独控制音箱1000播放自身存储的音频；或者，用户可以控制终端设备以无线信号的形式发送音频给音箱1000，音箱1000根据无线信号播放对应的音频；或者，用户可以控制终端以无线信号的形式发送音乐的音频给音箱1000，同时用户通过手势操作配合音频进行演奏，音箱1000根据手势操作产生的触控信号和无线信号播放对应的音频，从而实现播放和演奏的良好配合，且具有实物的操作体验，体验性较强。
本申请实施方式的音箱1000通过出音模组100和触控模组200相配合，不仅可以实现音频播放，还可以根据触控模组200接收手势操作形成的触控信号实现乐器的演奏，既满足了用户的音乐播放需求又满足了用户的演奏需求。
请参阅图1至图3，本申请实施方式的音箱1000包括出音模组100、触控模组200、磁性件300、电源400、指示件500、接头600、开关件700(图4示)、连接器800和通信 模块900。触控模组200设置在出音模组100上并与出音模组100电连接。
请参阅图3至图5，触控模组200包括支撑座22、触摸板24、柔性传感器26和压力传感器28。
支撑座22包括支撑板221、凸台222、凸环223、支撑筋条224。
支撑板221包括相背的顶面225和底面226。顶面225开设有至少两个容置槽227，支撑板221还开设有贯穿孔228。
在本实施例中，凸台222呈环形，凸台222自底面226延伸。
凸环223自顶面225延伸。在本实施例中，凸环223呈环形。具体地，凸环223自贯穿孔228的周缘处向远离支撑板221的方向延伸。
在本实施例中，支撑筋条224自顶面225延伸并纵横交错分布，形成多个“井”字形结构，受力较为均匀，不仅可以起到承载触摸板24的作用还可以起到加强支撑座22强度的作用。
触摸板24安装在支撑座22上并与支撑座22共同形成收纳空间29(图2示)，凸台222和支撑筋条224均收容在收纳空间29内。触摸板24通过螺合、卡合、胶合等方式安装在支撑座22上。触摸板24还包括相背的内表面245和外表面246，内表面245面向支撑座22。本实施例中，触摸板24包括触摸区域241和两个出音区域242，触摸区域241和两个出音区域242形成于外表面246，触摸区域241位于两个出音区域242之间，触控模组200表面(即触控板24的表面)呈曲面，两个出音区域242位于曲面上高于触摸区域241的位置。出音区域242与贯穿孔228相对应，从其中一出音区域242发出背景音乐，从另一出音区域242发出与手势操作对应的声音。在另一实施例中，所述出音区域242设置于触摸区域241内。
触摸板24的内表面245上设置有至少两个第一安装件243。支撑板221的顶面225开设有至少两个与至少两个第一安装件243对应的至少两个第二安装件229，触摸板24通过第一安装件243和第二安装件229结合安装到支撑座22上。第一安装件243和第二安装件229的数量相同并均可以为两个、三个、四个等，本申请实施方式中第一安装件243和第二安装件229均为四个，结合较为牢固。
请结合图6，出音区域242开设有多个出音孔244，在本实施例中，以其中一个出音孔244的中心为圆心，其余多个出音孔244组成多个直径不同的同心环，每个同心环上的出音孔244的直径相同，沿着同心环直径增大的方向，出音孔244的直径逐渐减小。在其他实施方式中，出音孔244的排列可以是矩阵、菱形阵等，根据触摸板24的表面纹理进行设计，保证音箱的美观。
柔性传感器26设置于支撑座22和触摸板24之间，柔性传感器26贴附在触摸板24的 内表面245，具体地，柔性传感器26覆盖触摸板24的内表面245，柔性传感器26可以是部分覆盖内表面245如仅覆盖触摸区域241，可保证出音不受影响，提升音质；也可以是完全覆盖内表面245如覆盖触摸区域241和出音区域242，可扩大用户可操作区域，使得用户在触摸板24任意区域的操作均可被获取到。柔性传感器26收容在收纳空间29(图2示)内，在触摸板24安装到支撑座22上时，柔性传感器26承载在支撑筋条224上。
压力传感器28设置在柔性传感器26上，压力传感器28用于感应手势操作的触控压力以生成压力信号。
触控模组200表面形成与乐器类型对应的图案，当触控模组200与出音模组100连接时，出音模组100用于识别触控模组200的乐器类型，并根据触控信号发出与触控模组200的乐器类型所对应的乐器声音。
具体地，请参阅图6，触摸板24的外表面246形成多条平行的直线纹理；当手势操作的轨迹经过直线纹理时，触控模组200产生滑动触控信号，每条直线纹理对应于不同的滑动触控信号，出音模组100根据滑动触控信号发出与琴弦乐器对应的声音。例如，外表面246的形成多条直线纹理中每条直线纹理对应不同的声音，如图6中的八条直线纹理依次分别对应“do”、“re”、“mi”、“fa”、“so”、“la”、“si”和“do”八种不同的声音，且出音模组100根据用户手势操作滑动的速度的不同，发出对应的声音的响度也不同；
或者，请参阅图7，触摸板24的外表面246形成多条交错的直线纹理，多条直线纹理划分出多个键区域；当键区域感应到手势操作的触碰时，触控模组200产生点击触控信号，每个键区域对应于不同的点击触控信号，出音模组100根据点击触控信号发出与琴键类乐器对应的声音。以触控信号发出与钢琴对应为例，钢琴的C大调基本音级的音名从低到高分别标记为：C、D、E、F、G、A、B，与其对应的声音则是“do”、“re”、“mi”、“fa”、“so”、“la”、“si”，外表面246的键区域分别与C大调、D大调、E大调等的不同声音对应，且出音模组100根据压力传感器28生成的压力信号发出不同响度的声音；在本实施例中，出音区域242为由多个键区域组合而成，与整体的纹理相匹配。
或者，触摸板24的外表面246为平滑面；当触摸板24感应到手势操作的触碰时，触控模组200根据手势操作的压力产生敲击触控信号，不同的压力对应于不同的敲击触控信号，出音模组100根据敲击触控信号发出鼓类乐器对应的声音。用户敲击的力度越大，则声音的响度越大。
当然，上述各实施例仅是几种列举的方式，而本发明并不限于此，本领域技术人员可以根据实际的需求对触摸板的外表面设置不同的花纹，以模拟出不同类型的乐器。如此，用户通过更换表面纹理不同的触控模组100即可实现不同类型的乐器的演奏。
请参阅图8，在某些实施方式中，触控模组200还包括鼓面21，鼓面21为布网结构， 鼓面21设置在触摸板24远离支撑座22的一侧，即鼓面21设置在触摸板24远离支撑座22的表面上。设置布网结构的鼓面21后，用户在进行敲打时不仅可以使出音模组100发出鼓乐器独有的厚重声音，进一步提升出音效果，而且布网较为柔软，用户在用力敲打时不易产生疼痛感。
出音模组100包括底座10、盖体11、主板12、第二电路板13、第三电路板14和电声器件15。盖体11设置在底座10上，底座10与盖体11共同围成收容空间50。
请一并参阅图3至图5，底座10包括底板101、侧壁102、第一结合件103、底座凸肋104、第一连接件105、支撑壁106、挡壁107、延展壁108、壁挂件109。
在本实施例中，底板101为圆形，当然，底板101还可以为椭圆形、矩形等其他形状，不限于上述提到的形状。
在本实施例中，侧壁102为环形，侧壁102自底板101延伸，具体地，侧壁102自底板101的周缘处向远离底板101的方向延伸而成。沿着自底板101向远离底板101的方向，侧壁102被平行于底板101的平面截得的环形围成的面积逐渐增大。盖体11安装在底座10上并连接于侧壁102的远离底板101的一端。底板101、侧壁102和盖体11共同围成收容空间50。
第一结合件103设置于底板101上并位于收容空间50内。在本实施例中，第一结合件103的数量为四个，环绕底板101的中心均匀分布。在其他实施方式中，第一结合件103的数量可以为至少两个的任意个数，例如两个、三个、五个、六个等等，且至少两个第一结合件103环绕底板101的中心均匀分布。
底座凸肋104自底板101延伸并位于收容空间50内。底座凸肋104为一条条交错分布的筋条，可起到支撑出音模组100内部各部件(如主板12、第二电路板13、第三电路板14等)以及加强底板101强度的作用。
第一连接件105自底板101延伸并位于收容空间50内。
挡壁107自底板101延伸并位于收容空间50内。具体的，挡壁107的数量为两个，两个挡壁107相对设置。当然，挡壁107的数量也可以仅为一个或大于两个的多个，在此不做限制。
支撑壁106自底板101延伸并连接两个挡壁107，支撑壁106的高度低于挡壁107的高度。支撑壁106与第一连接件105相对，第一连接件105较支撑壁106更靠近侧壁102。
延展壁108自底板101延伸并位于收容空间50内。延展壁108与侧壁102连接并共同围成出音腔54。
具体地，每个延展壁108包括两个连接壁1082和一个延展子壁1084，两个连接壁1082彼此相对并均与侧壁102连接，延展子壁1084的首尾分别连接一个连接壁1082。延展壁 108的数量与电声器件15的数量相同且至少为两个，例如，延展壁108的数量与电声器件15的数量均为两个、三个、四个等。本申请实施方式中，延展壁108的数量与电声器件15的数量均为两个。对应的，延展子壁1084的数量为两个，连接壁1082的数量为四个。
两个延展子壁1084均与侧壁102相对，每个延展子壁1084的一部分朝侧壁102凹陷形成凹口1086，在本实施例中，两个延展子壁1084分别形成一个凹口1086，底板101上与两个凹口1086对应处分别开设有贯穿的壁挂孔1012及开关孔1014。
壁挂件109自底板101延伸并位于收容空间50内与壁挂孔1012对应，具体地，壁挂件109自壁挂孔1012的一部分周缘处延伸并部分遮挡壁挂孔1012，在音箱1000被挂在墙上(如墙上有钉子等用于壁挂的物体)时，壁挂件109能够防止钉子等用于壁挂的物体过于伸入收容空间50对收容空间50内的部件造成损坏。在本实施例中，壁挂孔1012为上部孔径小于下部孔径的葫芦孔，壁挂件109遮挡葫芦孔的下部。可以理解，壁挂孔1012的形状并不局限于在本实施例中的葫芦形，可以是圆形、椭圆形、跑道形、三角形等任意形状，只要满足壁挂件109部分遮挡壁挂孔1012即可。
盖体11包括盖板111、第二结合件112、定位壁113、定位块114、安装台115。盖体11用于承载支撑座22。盖体11安装于侧壁102远离底板101的一端。
盖板111包括相背的第一面116和第二面117，第一面116较第二面117远离底板101，即第二面117面向底板101。在本实施例中，第一面116与底面226相对，第一面116开设有与至少两个容置槽227对应的至少两个收容槽119，收容槽119与凸台222对应，在支撑座22与盖体11结合时，凸台222与收容槽119结合，可对支撑座22进行定位并防止支撑板221水平方向移动。本实施例中，触控模组200和出音模组100通过磁性可拆卸连接，具体地，磁性件400至少为四个，至少四个磁性件400分别设置在至少两个收容槽119及至少两个容置槽227内，从而为支撑板221和盖板111结合提供吸引力。
第二结合件112自第二面117朝底板101方向延伸。第二结合件112和第一结合件103的数量及位置对应。第二结合件112和第一结合件103结合以使盖体11牢固的安装在底座10上。第一结合件103和第二结合件112可通过螺合、卡合、胶合等方式结合在一起。第一结合件103和第二结合件112均收容在收容空间50内。在本实施例中，第一结合件103为开设有卡合孔的卡柱，第二结合件112为与卡合孔配合的卡柱，第二结合件112卡进第一结合件103的卡合孔内，从而将盖体11安装在底座10的远离底板101的一端。
定位壁113自第二面117朝底板101方向延伸。定位壁113呈环形并与第二面117围成定位空间56，定位空间56与收容空间50连通。
定位块114自第二面117朝底板101方向延伸并位于定位空间56内，定位块114可以是部分收容在定位空间56内并部分伸入收容空间50，也可以是完全收容在定位空间56内， 在此不做限制。
盖板111开设有通孔118，安装台115自第一面116延伸并位于收容空间50外，具体地，安装台115为环形，安装台115环绕通孔118，即安装台115自通孔118的周缘处延伸而成。当然，安装台115也可以为其他形状，例如矩形、椭圆形等等。通孔118与贯穿孔228及安装台115均一一对应，在支撑座22与盖体11结合时，安装台115穿过贯穿孔228并与凸环223结合，可对支撑座22进行定位并防止支撑板221水平方向移动。
主板12设置在底座10上并收容在收容空间50内。具体地，主板12安装在底座凸肋104上并与底板101、底座凸肋104共同围成容置空间58(图2示)。主板12包括存储器122，存储器122存储有音频和与触控信号对应的声音。音箱1000包括播放模式和一般演奏模式，在播放模式下，主板12控制电声器件15播放存储器122内存储的音频；在一般演奏模式下，主板12根据触控信号控制电声器件15播放存储器122内存储的声音。
第二电路板13设置在底座10上并收容在收容空间50内。具体地，第二电路板13设置在底座凸肋104上并与主板12间隔设置，第二电路板13与主板12电性连接。
第三电路板14设置在底座10上并收容在收容空间50内，第三电路板14与主板12及第二电路板13均间隔，且第三电路板14与主板12电性连接。具体地，第三电路板14包括相背的上表面142和下表面144，第三电路板14设置有第二连接件146，第三电路板14安装在底座10上时，第三电路板14的下表面144承载在支撑壁106上并与挡壁107卡紧，且第一连接件105与第二连接件146结合从而将第三电路板14牢固的固定在底座10上。其中，第一连接件105可以为凸出的柱体，第二连接件146为连接孔，凸出的柱体贯穿连接孔与第三电路板14卡合以将第三电路板14固定在底座10上。
电声器件15收容在收容空间50内并与主板12电性连接，具体地，电声器件15收容在出音腔54内，电声器件15可以部分收容在出音腔54内，也可以完全收容在出音腔54内。电声器件15可安装在盖体11上，具体地，电声器件15开设有定位孔152，电声器件15安装到盖体11上时，电声器件15与定位空间56配合并部分收容到定位空间56内，定位块114卡入定位孔152内，电声器件15的周壁与定位壁113结合，电声器件15与盖体11的连接可以是卡合、胶合等方式；或者，电声器件15可安装在底座10上，具体地，电声器件15安装在延展壁108上；或者，电声器件15安装在底座10及盖体11上，即，电声器件15的上半部分通过上述方式与盖体11结合，下半部分通过上述方式与延展壁108结合。在本实施例中，电声器件15可为扬声器、喇叭等。
电声器件15、通孔118、及出音腔54的数量均为多个并相互对应，多个电声器件15及多个出音腔54均环绕底座10的中心轴均匀分布，多个通孔118环绕盖体11的中心轴均匀分布。本申请实施方式中电声器件15、通孔118、及出音腔54的数量均为两个。
电声器件15可分为第一电声器件154和第二电声器件156，第一电声器件154与其中一出音区域242对应，第二电声器件156与另一出音区域242对应。音箱1000还包括配乐演奏模式，在配乐演奏模式下，主板12控制第一电声器件154播放存储在存储器122内的音频(即播放背景音乐)，存储器122内的音频可以是出厂自带的音频，存储器122内的音频也可以是通信模块900接收终端发出的无线信号携带的音频后存储到存储器122内的音频。主板12根据触控信号控制第二电声器件156播放存储器12内存储的对应的乐器声音(即根据手势操作播放对应的乐器声音)，即主板12可根据触控信号的发声次数控制第二电声器件156播放对应次数的声音。
本申请实施方式的一个电声器件15用于可根据无线信号播放对应的声音，例如，终端传输的音乐等无线信号；另一个电声器件15用于根据触控信号播放对应的声音，例如根据敲打操作产生的对应的触控信号然后播放鼓乐器的声音。单个电声器件15的信号来源仅为一个，例如为通信模块900或触控模组200，电路设计较为简单，声音信号不会相互影响导致失真。在其他实施方式中，电声器件15不会分为播放组和演奏组，所有的电声器件15均既接收无线信号又接收触控信号，多个电声器件15可以形成立体声，音效较好。
电源400设置在底板101上并位于容置空间58(图2示)内，电源400与主板12电性连接。
指示件500可以为指示灯，侧壁102还可开设有指示孔10b，指示件500设置在指示孔10b内并与第三电路板14电性连接以指示音箱1000的工作状态，例如指示灯通过发出各种颜色的光来指示音箱1000的工作状态，如亮红灯表示电源400电量低，亮绿灯表示电源400电量充满，亮蓝灯表示音箱1000已开机并位于工作状态等等。
接头600设置在第三电路板14上并与第三电路板14电性连接，具体地，接头600设置在第三电路板14的下表面154。侧壁102还可开设有插孔10a，接头600与插孔10a对应以使外部元件如电源线可通过插孔10a与接头600连接以对电源400进行充电。接口可以为USB接口、Type-C接口等通用标准接口，USB接口、Type-C接口应用较广，易获取及更换对应的电源线。
开关件700设置在底板101上并位于收容空间50内，开关件700与主板12电性连接并与开关孔1014对应。开关件700用于控制音箱1000的开启与关闭，用户可以拨动开关孔1014处的开关件700，迅速开启或关闭音箱1000，操控性较强，方便快捷的同时，还因为开关孔1014设置在底板101上，能够在触控音箱1000来演奏乐器的过程中避免误触。
连接器800贯穿支撑座22和盖体11以电连接柔性传感器26和主板12，具体地，连接器800包括连接座810和连接头820，盖板111还开设有与连接座810对应的第一穿孔130，连接座810安装在盖板111上且穿设第一穿孔130，连接座810与主板12电连接；支 撑板221开设有与连接头820对应的第二穿孔230，连接头820设置在连接座810上并穿过第二穿孔230与柔性传感器26电连接。连接座810与连接头820通过第一穿孔130和第二穿孔230连接。
通信模块900设置在第二电路板13上并与第二电路板13电性连接。通信模块900用于接收无线信号并传输给第二电路板13，第二电路板13根据无线信号控制对应的电声器件15发出对应的声音。在本实施例中，通信模块900可以蓝牙方式进行通信。通信模块900也可以根据其他无线通信协议如wifi等进行通信。
请再次参阅图3和图4，本申请实施方式的音箱1000通过触控模组200和出音模组100相配合，在触控模组200安装在出音模组100时，通过凸台222与收容槽119配合以及凸环223与安装台115配合，可防止触控模组200发生水平方向的移动，而通过多个分别设置于收容槽119和容置槽227的磁性件400可提供垂直方向的吸引力，既保证了使用时的结合稳定性，在更换不同的触控模组200以实现不同的乐器演奏效果时，由于垂直方向主要通过磁性件400提供吸引力，拆卸触控模组200时也较为轻松。
而且，主板12、第二电路板13、第三电路板14间隔设置，主板12负责接收触控信号控制对应的电声器件15播放对应的声音，第二电路板13负责接收通信模块900接收的无线信号控制对应的电声器件15播放对应的声音。第三电路板14负责电源400的充电及控制指示件500指示音箱1000的工作状态。类似模块化设计，不仅电路设计较为简单，且在音箱1000出现损坏后可根据对应功能异常情况快速确定损坏部分。例如，仅指示灯不亮，那么就可以确定是指示灯或第三电路板14出现问题；再例如，蓝牙音响1000不能根据触控信号播放对应的声音则可能是主板12损坏或电声器件15损坏等等，有利于维修。
同时，第二电路板13通过通信模块900接收无线信号实现音乐播放，主板12根据触控模组200接收手势操作形成的触控信号实现乐器的演奏，既满足了用户的音乐播放需求又满足了用户的演奏需求，且可以通过更换不同表面纹理的触控模组200来实现不同乐器的演奏，从而通过多个使用不同表面纹理的触控模组200的音箱1000配合演奏实现乐队集体演奏的效果。
在本说明书的描述中，参考术语“某些实施方式”、“一个实施方式”、“一些实施方式”、“示例”、“具体示例”、或“一些示例”等的描述意指结合该实施例或示例描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点包含于本申请的至少一个实施例或示例中。在本说明书中，对上述术语的示意性表述不必须针对的是相同的实施例或示例。而且，描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点可以在任一个或多个实施例或示例中以合适的方式结合。此外，在不相互矛盾的情况下，本领域的技术人员可以将本说明书中描述的不同实施例或示例以及不同实施例或示例的特征进行结合和组合。
此外，术语“第一”、“第二”仅用于描述目的，而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性或者隐含指明所指示的技术特征的数量。由此，限定有“第一”、“第二”的特征可以明示或者隐含地包括至少一个所述特征。在本申请的描述中，“多个”的含义是至少两个，例如两个，三个，除非另有明确具体的限定。
尽管上面已经示出和描述了本申请的实施例，可以理解的是，上述实施例是示例性的，不能理解为对本申请的限制，本领域的普通技术人员在本申请的范围内可以对上述实施例进行变化、修改、替换和变型，本申请的范围由权利要求及其等同物限定。

Claims (20)

  1. 一种音箱，其特征在于，所述音箱包括：
    出音模组，用于播放声音；和
    触控模组，所述触控模组与所述出音模组可拆卸连接，所述触控模组用于接收手势操作以形成触控信号，所述出音模组还用于根据所述触控信号播放对应的声音。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的音箱，其特征在于，所述触控模组与所述出音模组通过磁性可拆卸连接。
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的音箱，其特征在于，所述触控模组表面形成与乐器类型对应的图案，当所述触控模组与所述出音模组连接时，所述出音模组用于识别所述触控模组的乐器类型，并根据触控信号发出与所述触控模组的乐器类型所对应的乐器声音。
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的所述音箱，其特征在于，所述触控模组表面形成多条直线纹理；当所述手势操作的轨迹经过所述直线纹理时，所述触控模组产生滑动触控信号，每条所述直线纹理对应于不同的所述滑动触控信号，所述出音模组根据所述滑动触控信号发出与所述触控模组的乐器类型所对应的乐器声音。
  5. 根据权利要求3所述的所述音箱，其特征在于，所述触控模组表面形成多条直线纹理，所述多条直线纹理划分出多个键区域；当所述键区域感应到所述手势操作的触碰时，所述触控模组产生点击触控信号，每个所述键区域对应于不同的所述点击触控信号，所述出音模组根据所述点击触控信号发出与所述触控模组的乐器类型所对应的乐器声音。
  6. 根据权利要求3所述的所述音箱，其特征在于，所述触控模组还包括压力传感器，所述压力传感器用于感应所述手势操作的触控压力；所述触控模组表面为平滑面；当所述触摸板感应到所述手势操作的触碰时，所述触控模组根据所述手势操作的压力产生敲击触控信号，不同的压力对应于不同的所述敲击触控信号，所述出音模组根据所述敲击触控信号发出与所述触控模组的乐器类型所对应的乐器声音。
  7. 根据权利要求3所述的所述音箱，其特征在于，所述音箱包括两个出音区域，所述触控模组接收所述手势操作时，从其中一所述出音区域发出背景音乐，从另一所述出音区域发出与所述手势操作对应的声音。
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的所述音箱，其特征在于，所述两个出音区域形成于所述触控模组表面，触控模组表面还形成位于所述两个出音区域之间的触摸区域。
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的所述音箱，其特征在于，所述触控模组表面呈曲面，所述两个出音区域位于曲面上高于所述触摸区域的位置。
  10. 根据权利要求1所述的音箱，其特征在于，所述触控模组包括：
    支撑座；及
    触摸板，所述触摸板设置于所述支撑座上；和
    柔性传感器，所述柔性传感器设置于所述支撑座与所述触摸板之间，所述柔性传感器贴附于所述触摸板的内表面。
  11. 根据权利要求10所述的音箱，其特征在于，所述出音模组包括：
    电声器件；和
    与所述电声器件电性连接的主板，所述主板包括存储器，所述存储器存储有音频和与所述触控信号对应的声音；
    所述音箱包括播放模式和一般演奏模式，在所述播放模式下，所述主板控制所述电声器件播放所述存储器内存储的所述音频；在所述一般演奏模式下，所述主板根据所述触控信号控制所述电声器件播放所述存储器内存储的所述声音。
  12. 根据权利要求11所述的音箱，其特征在于，所述音箱还包括通信模块，所述出音模组还包括第二电路板，所述第二电路板与所述主板间隔设置且与所述主板电性连接，所述通信模块设置于所述第二电路板上；所述通信模块用于接收终端设备传输的无线信号，所述无线信号携带有音频，所述第二电路板将所述音频存储在所述存储器内；在所述播放模式下，所述主板控制所述电声器件播放存储在所述存储器中与所述无线信号对应的所述音频。
  13. 根据权利要求12所述的音箱，其特征在于，所述电声器件包括第一电声器件和第二电声器件，所述音箱包括配乐演奏模式，在所述配乐演奏模式下，所述主板控制所述第一电声器件播放存储在所述存储器内的所述音频或所述无线信号对应的所述音频，所述主板根据所述触控信号控制所述第二电声器件播放所述存储器内存储的对应的所述声音。
  14. 根据权利要求13所述的音箱，其特征在于，所述音箱包括两个出音区域，所述第一电声器件与其中一所述出音区域对应，所述第二电声器件与另一所述出音区域对应，所述两个出音区域处均开设有多个出音孔。
  15. 根据权利要求11所述的音箱，其特征在于，所述出音模组还包括：
    底座；和
    盖体，所述盖体设置在所述底座上，所述盖体与所述底座共同形成收容空间，所述电声器件收容在所述收容空间内。
  16. 根据权利要求15所述的音箱，其特征在于，所述底座包括：
    底板；
    自所述底板延伸的环形侧壁，所述盖体安装于所述侧壁的远离所述底板的一端；和
    自所述底座延伸的延展壁，所述延展壁的首尾与所述侧壁连接并共同围成出音腔，所述电声器件收容在所述出音腔内。
  17. 根据权利要求16所述的音箱，其特征在于，所述延展壁包括与所述侧壁相对的延展子壁，所述延展子壁的一部分朝所述侧壁凹陷形成凹口，所述底板与所述凹口对应处开设有贯穿的壁挂孔，所述底座还包括自所述底板延伸并位于收容空间内的壁挂件，所述壁挂件与所述壁挂孔对应并部分遮挡所述壁挂孔。
  18. 根据权利要求15所述的音箱，其特征在于，所述盖体包括：
    盖板，所述盖板包括相背的第一面和第二面，所述第二面面向所述底板：
    自所述第二面朝所述底板延伸的定位壁及定位块，所述定位壁呈环形并围成与所述电声器件配合的定位空间，所述定位块位于所述定位空间内；所述电声器件开设有定位孔，所述电声器件与所述定位空间配合时，所述定位块卡入所述定位孔内，所述电声器件与所述定位壁结合。
  19. 根据权利要求18所述的音箱，其特征在于，所述盖板开设有通孔，所述支撑座开设有与所述通孔对应的贯穿孔，所述支撑座还包括自所述顶面延伸的凸环，所述凸环环绕所述贯穿孔，所述盖体还包括自所述第一面延伸的安装台，所述安装台环绕所述通孔，在所述支撑座与所述盖体结合时，所述安装台穿过所述贯穿孔并与所述安装台结合。
  20. 根据权利要求11所述的音箱，其特征在于，所述音箱还包括：
    电源，所述电源设置在所述底座上，所述电源与所述主板电性连接；
    指示件，所述侧壁开设有指示孔，所述指示件设置在所述指示孔内并与所述主板电连接；
    接头，所述出音模组还开设有插孔，所述接头设置在所述主板上并与所述插孔对应，所述接头与所述主板电性连接；
    开关件，所述出音模组还开设有开关孔，所述开关件设置在所述出音模组上并与所述开关孔对应，所述开关件与所述主板电性连接；及
    连接器，所述连接器电连接所述柔性传感器与所述主板。
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