WO2020103652A1 - 一种降低sglte耦合灵敏度劣化的方法及移动终端 - Google Patents

一种降低sglte耦合灵敏度劣化的方法及移动终端

Info

Publication number
WO2020103652A1
WO2020103652A1 PCT/CN2019/114019 CN2019114019W WO2020103652A1 WO 2020103652 A1 WO2020103652 A1 WO 2020103652A1 CN 2019114019 W CN2019114019 W CN 2019114019W WO 2020103652 A1 WO2020103652 A1 WO 2020103652A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
gsm
frequency band
band
signal
filter
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2019/114019
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
张生
郑志豪
Original Assignee
惠州Tcl移动通信有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 惠州Tcl移动通信有限公司 filed Critical 惠州Tcl移动通信有限公司
Priority to US17/272,668 priority Critical patent/US11522569B2/en
Publication of WO2020103652A1 publication Critical patent/WO2020103652A1/zh

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04BTRANSMISSION
    • H04B1/00Details of transmission systems, not covered by a single one of groups H04B3/00 - H04B13/00; Details of transmission systems not characterised by the medium used for transmission
    • H04B1/06Receivers
    • H04B1/10Means associated with receiver for limiting or suppressing noise or interference
    • H04B1/1009Placing the antenna at a place where the noise level is low and using a noise-free transmission line between the antenna and the receivers
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04BTRANSMISSION
    • H04B1/00Details of transmission systems, not covered by a single one of groups H04B3/00 - H04B13/00; Details of transmission systems not characterised by the medium used for transmission
    • H04B1/06Receivers
    • H04B1/10Means associated with receiver for limiting or suppressing noise or interference
    • H04B1/1018Means associated with receiver for limiting or suppressing noise or interference noise filters connected between the power supply and the receiver
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04BTRANSMISSION
    • H04B1/00Details of transmission systems, not covered by a single one of groups H04B3/00 - H04B13/00; Details of transmission systems not characterised by the medium used for transmission
    • H04B1/06Receivers
    • H04B1/10Means associated with receiver for limiting or suppressing noise or interference
    • H04B1/1027Means associated with receiver for limiting or suppressing noise or interference assessing signal quality or detecting noise/interference for the received signal
    • H04B1/1036Means associated with receiver for limiting or suppressing noise or interference assessing signal quality or detecting noise/interference for the received signal with automatic suppression of narrow band noise or interference, e.g. by using tuneable notch filters
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04BTRANSMISSION
    • H04B1/00Details of transmission systems, not covered by a single one of groups H04B3/00 - H04B13/00; Details of transmission systems not characterised by the medium used for transmission
    • H04B1/06Receivers
    • H04B1/10Means associated with receiver for limiting or suppressing noise or interference
    • H04B1/109Means associated with receiver for limiting or suppressing noise or interference by improving strong signal performance of the receiver when strong unwanted signals are present at the receiver input
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04BTRANSMISSION
    • H04B1/00Details of transmission systems, not covered by a single one of groups H04B3/00 - H04B13/00; Details of transmission systems not characterised by the medium used for transmission
    • H04B1/06Receivers
    • H04B1/10Means associated with receiver for limiting or suppressing noise or interference
    • H04B1/12Neutralising, balancing, or compensation arrangements

Definitions

  • the present application relates to the technical field of mobile terminal communications, and in particular, to a method and mobile terminal for reducing degradation of SGLTE joint sensitivity.
  • the so-called sensitivity degradation refers to the phenomenon that the introduction of external or main body interference sources in a weak signal situation of the mobile terminal leads to a decrease in audio quality or a high data error rate, or even a call drop or a drop.
  • the interference of peripheral devices such as camera, SIM card, LCM, TP, etc.
  • the interference of the device itself such as the transmission interference of the duplexer and the duplexer, or the interference of Band7 & 40 and WIFI & BT spectrum resources.
  • Interference of spectrum resources The interference of peripheral devices is mainly caused by MIPI data and dock.
  • the interference of the device itself is mainly caused by the poor isolation of the device.
  • the interference of spectrum resources is the mutual interference of spectrum resources in the case where the two working modes of the device coexist.
  • SGLTE is presented in front of consumers as a novel mobile phone working mode, SGLTE requires mobile phones in GS
  • the M and LTE modes work, the former provides voice and the latter provides data, which means that you can talk and surf the Internet at the same time.
  • the SGLTE solution there will be a very serious problem.
  • the coexistence of GSM and TDS / TDD LTE bands In the combination of EGSM + TD dual talk, the distance between EGSM and TDD bands is far away.
  • the EGSM Tx channel plus LPF is enough to weaken EGSM coverage to The energy in the TDD band, and the particular concern is the coexistence of DCS 1800 and TDS 39 / TDD LTE B39 as an example.
  • the transmission and reception frequencies of DCS1800 are: 1710-1785Mhz, 1805-1880Mhz; and the frequency range of TDS / TDD LTE B39 is 1880-1920Mhz.
  • the transmission frequency of GSM is close to the reception frequency of B39, so part of the block energy will cover B39; and the transmission frequency range of B39 and the reception frequency range of DCS1800 are close to each other, which will have an impact on DCS. If the isolation between the DCS and B39 antennas is not large enough, Heavy coupling sensitivity degradation.
  • Embodiments of the present application provide a method and a mobile terminal for reducing the deterioration of SGLTE joint sensitivity, and are intended to solve the problem of severe deterioration of the coupling sensitivity of the SGLTE mobile terminal in the prior art.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a method for reducing degradation of SGLTE compliance sensitivity, including the steps of: filtering out the LTE network frequency band in a signal transmitted by a GSM signal transmitter; accessing the GSM signal receiver The network frequency band except the GSM network frequency band in the signal is filtered.
  • the GSM transmission loss is controlled to be less than ldB
  • a band-stop filter is provided in the GSM transmission path to filter out the LTE network frequency band in the transmission signal of the GSM signal transmission end.
  • the band stop filter is passed through in the frequency band of 1710-1785 Mhz, and blocked in the frequency band of 1880-1920 Mhz.
  • the band stop filter attenuates the frequency band of 1880-1920 Mhz by at least 20 dB
  • the band stop filter is provided between a GSM power amplifier and a GSM path switch.
  • the band stop filter is composed of a piezoelectric crystal oscillator material.
  • the band stop filter is composed of a piezoelectric crystal oscillator material.
  • the band stop filter is made of piezoelectric ceramics, lithium niobate, and quartz laminated.
  • GSM is set in the GSM receive path Receive filter to receive GSM network band signals.
  • the method further includes the steps of: filtering out the network bands other than the LTE network band in the signals received / transmitted by the LTE channel.
  • an LTE filter is provided in the LTE channel to filter out network bands other than the LTE network band in signals received / transmitted by the LTE channel.
  • an embodiment of the present application further provides a mobile terminal, the mobile terminal having an SGLTE communication function; a band-stop filter is provided in the GSM transmission path, and the LTE network frequency band in the signal transmitted by the GSM transmission terminal is provided Filtering: A GSM receiving filter is provided in the GSM receiving path to filter out network bands other than the GSM network band in the signal connected to the GSM signal receiving end.
  • an LTE filter is provided in the LTE path to filter out network bands other than the LTE network band in signals received / transmitted by the LTE path.
  • an embodiment of the present application further provides a mobile terminal, including a processor, adapted to implement each instruction; and a memory, adapted to store multiple instructions, the instructions are adapted to be loaded and executed by the processor as follows Steps:
  • a band stop filter is provided in the GSM transmission path to filter out the LTE network frequency band in the transmission signal of the GSM signal transmission end.
  • a GSM receive filter is provided in the GSM receive path to receive GSM network frequency band signals.
  • the band stop filter is provided between the GSM power amplifier and the GSM channel switch.
  • the band stop filter is composed of a piezoelectric crystal oscillator material.
  • the band stop filter is made of piezoelectric ceramic, lithium niobate and quartz laminated.
  • the method further includes the steps of: dividing the signal received / transmitted by the LTE path from the LTE network Network bands outside the band are filtered.
  • FIG. 1 is a flowchart of a preferred embodiment of a method for reducing degradation of SGLTE integration sensitivity provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 2 is a specific structural block diagram of a mobile terminal provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • the present application provides a method and mobile terminal for reducing the deterioration of SGLTE's overall sensitivity.
  • the present application will be described in further detail below. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present application, and are not used to limit the present application.
  • a method for reducing the deterioration of SGLTE nominal sensitivity includes the following steps:
  • This application can eliminate the interference of the GSM signal to the LTE network signal by filtering the LTE network frequency band in the transmission signal of the GSM signal transmitting end; and the network accessing the GSM signal receiving end signal except for the GSM network frequency band Frequency band filtering, so that the GSM signal receiving end receives only the GSM network band signal, which isolates the interference of the GSM received signal from other network band signals; thus eliminating the problem of signal interference caused by the frequency band proximity, greatly alleviating the SGLTE called sensitivity Deteriorated status quo.
  • step S1 In the method for reducing the deterioration of the SGLTE nominal sensitivity, in order to ensure the performance of GSM signal transmission, in step S1, it is necessary to ensure that the GSM transmission loss is as small as possible, and the GSM transmission loss is generally controlled to be less than ldB
  • a band stop filter may be provided in the GSM transmission path.
  • the band stop filter can specifically filter out the LTE network frequency band in the transmission signal of the GSM signal transmission end, without The network signals in other frequency bands are filtered out, so that the interference of the transmission signal transmitted by GSM to the reception of the LET signal can be eliminated.
  • the band-reject filter passes through in the 1710-785 Mhz frequency band, but blocks in the 1880-1920 Mhz frequency band.
  • the transmission and reception frequencies of DCS1800 are 1710-1785Mhz and 1805-1880Mhz respectively; and the frequency range of TDS / TDD LTE B39 is 1880-1920Mhz, that is, the transmission frequency of GSM is close to the reception frequency of B39, so there will be some block energy It covers B39, and the transmission frequency range of B39 and the reception frequency range of DCS1800 are close to each other, which will have an impact on DCS1800. Therefore, the de-sense fail situations of DCS1800 and B39 often occur, and other de-sense situations can be basically ignored.
  • the band stop filter is set to pass through in the 1710-1750Mhz frequency band and block in the 1880-1920Mhz frequency band, so that 103) 0 LTE B39 frequency band signals in the 0031800 signal can be filtered out in a targeted manner.
  • the band stop filter can attenuate the frequency band of 1880-1920Mhz by at least 20dB.
  • the band stop filter is disposed between the GSM power amplifier and the GSM path switch, so as to filter out the LTE network frequency band in the signal transmitted by the GSM signal transmitter, and ensure the signal transmission power
  • the band-reject filter is composed of piezoelectric crystal oscillator material, the band-reject filter needs to meet the GSM 1800 emission band in-band differential loss is small, and the out-of-band suppression of B34 / 39 is high enough, preferably Ground, the band stop filter is made of piezoelectric ceramic, lithium niobate and quartz laminated.
  • the working principle of SAW filters is to convert electrical signals into mechanical signals and then into electrical signals.
  • the function of the band stop filter is exactly the opposite of the SAW filter.
  • a GSM receiving filter is set in the GSM receiving path to receive the GSM network frequency band signal, and the network frequency band other than the GSM network frequency band in the signal of the GSM signal receiving end is filtered out, thereby eliminating other The frequency band signal interferes with the GSM channel receiving GSM signal.
  • the front-end transmission module of TDS / TDD LTE B39 only has a low-pass filter and does not meet the requirements of sideband suppression. Therefore, the SAW filter must be used in the transmission path of TDS / TDD LTE B39 and the reception path of DCS1800 uses narrowband SAW filter.
  • the method further includes the steps of: filtering out network bands other than the LTE network band in the signals received / transmitted by the LTE channel.
  • an LTE filter may be provided in the LTE channel to convert / receive the signal received / transmitted by the LTE channel Filter out network bands other than the LTE network band.
  • the LTE filter preferably receives TDS / TDD LTE
  • the LTE filter is a ceramic filter.
  • the LTE filter is provided between the LTE path switch and the antenna.
  • the present application also provides a storage medium on which a plurality of instructions are stored, where the instructions are suitable for being loaded by a processor and executing the method for reducing the degradation of SGLTE compliance sensitivity as described above.
  • the present application also provides a mobile terminal, wherein the mobile terminal has a SGL TE communication function; a band-reject filter is provided in the GSM transmission path to transmit the LTE signal from the GSM transmission terminal Network frequency band filtering; A GSM receiving filter is provided in the GSM receiving path to filter network bands other than the GSM network frequency band from the signal connected to the GSM signal receiving end.
  • Embodiments of the present application also provide a mobile terminal, including a processor, adapted to implement each instruction; and a memory, adapted to store multiple instructions, the instruction is adapted to be loaded by the processor and execute the following steps:
  • the band stop filter attenuates the 1880-1920Mhz frequency band by at least 20dB.
  • a band stop filter is provided in the GSM transmission path, and the GSM signal transmission terminal transmits the signal LTE network band filtering.
  • the band stop filter is disposed between the GSM power amplifier and the GSM path switch.
  • the band stop filter is composed of piezoelectric crystal oscillator material.
  • the band stop filter is made of piezoelectric ceramic, lithium niobate and quartz laminated.
  • the method further includes the steps of: filtering out the network frequency bands other than the LTE network frequency band in the signals received / transmitted by the LTE channel.
  • FIG. 2 shows a specific structural block diagram of a mobile terminal provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • the mobile terminal can be used to implement the method, storage medium, and mobile terminal for reducing the degradation of SGLTE compliance sensitivity provided in the foregoing embodiment.
  • the mobile terminal 1200 may be a smartphone or a tablet computer.
  • the mobile terminal 1200 may include an RF (Radio Frequency, radio frequency) circuit 110, a memory 120 including one or more (only one shown in the figure) computer-readable storage media, and an input unit 130 , A display unit 140, a sensor 150, an audio circuit 160, a transmission module 170, a processor 180 including one or more (only one shown in the figure) processing core, a power supply 190 and other components.
  • RF Radio Frequency, radio frequency
  • FIG. 2 does not constitute a limitation on the mobile terminal 1200, and may include more or fewer components than those illustrated, or a combination of certain components, or different components. Layout. among them:
  • the RF circuit 110 is used to receive and transmit electromagnetic waves, realize mutual conversion of electromagnetic waves and electrical signals, and thereby communicate with a communication network or other devices.
  • the RF circuit 110 may include various existing circuit elements for performing these functions, such as an antenna, a radio frequency transceiver, a digital signal processor, an encryption / decryption chip, a subscriber identity module (SIM) card, a memory, and so on.
  • the RF circuit 110 can communicate with various networks such as the Internet, an intranet, a wireless network, or communicate with other devices through the wireless network.
  • the aforementioned wireless network may include a cellular telephone network, a wireless local area network, or a metropolitan area network.
  • the above wireless network can use various communication standards, protocols and technologies, including but not limited to Global System for Mobile Communication (GSM), Enhanced Data GSM Environment (EDGE), broadband codes Wideband Code Division
  • WCDMA Code Division Access
  • CDMA Code Division Multiple Access
  • Time Division Multiple Access Time Division Multiple Access
  • TDMA wireless fidelity
  • Wi-Fi wireless Fidelity
  • IEEE 802.11a such as American electrical and electronic engineering Association standards IEEE 802.11a, IEEE 802.11b, IEEE802.11g and / or IEEE 802.1 In
  • VoIP Voice over Internet Protocol
  • Wi-Max Worldwide Interoperability for Microwave Access
  • the memory 120 may be used to store software programs and modules, such as the method for reducing the degradation of SGLTE compliance sensitivity, the storage medium, and the program instructions / modules corresponding to the mobile terminal in the foregoing embodiment.
  • the processor 180 stores the Software programs and modules to perform various functional applications and data processing, that is, to realize the function of reducing the deterioration of the SGLTE's overall sensitivity.
  • the memory 120 may include a high-speed random access memory, and may also include a non-volatile memory, such as one or more magnetic storage devices, flash memory, or other non-volatile solid-state memory.
  • the memory 120 may further include memories remotely provided with respect to the processor 180, and these remote memories may be connected to the mobile terminal 1200 through a network. Examples of the above network include but are not limited to the Internet, intranet, local area network, mobile communication network, and combinations thereof.
  • the input unit 130 may be used to receive input digital or character information, and generate keyboard, mouse, joystick, optical, or trackball signal inputs related to user settings and function control.
  • the input unit 130 may include a touch-sensitive surface 131 and other input devices 132.
  • the touch-sensitive surface 131 also known as a touch screen or touchpad, can collect user's touch operations on or near it (for example, the user uses any suitable objects or accessories such as fingers, stylus, etc. on the touch-sensitive surface 131 or in Operation near the touch-sensitive surface 131), and drive the corresponding connection device according to a preset program.
  • the touch-sensitive surface 131 may include a touch detection device and a touch controller.
  • the touch detection device detects the user's touch orientation, and detects the signal brought by the touch operation, and transmits the signal to the touch controller; the touch controller receives touch information from the touch detection device, and converts it into contact coordinates, and then sends To the processor 180, and can receive the command sent by the processor 180 and execute it.
  • the touch-sensitive surface 131 may be implemented in various types such as resistive, capacitive, infrared, and surface acoustic waves.
  • the input unit 130 may also include other input devices 132.
  • the display unit 140 may be used to display information input by the user or provided to the user and various graphical user interfaces of the mobile terminal 1 200. These graphical user interfaces may be composed of graphics, text, icons, videos, and any combination thereof Pose.
  • the display unit 140 may include a display panel 141.
  • the display panel 141 may be configured in the form of LCD (Liquid Crystal Display, liquid crystal display), OLED (Organic Light-Emitting Diode, organic light emitting diode), or the like.
  • the touch-sensitive surface 131 may cover the display panel 141, and when the touch-sensitive surface 131 detects a touch operation on or near it, it is transmitted to the processor 180 to determine the type of touch event, and then the processor 180 according to the touch event The type of provides corresponding visual output on the display panel 141.
  • the touch-sensitive surface 131 and the display panel 141 are implemented as two independent components to realize the input and output functions, in some embodiments, the touch-sensitive surface 131 and the display panel 141 may be integrated to realize the input And output functions.
  • the display interface of the mobile terminal in the above embodiment may be represented by the display unit 140, and the content associated with the current mobile payment information and the current store information may be displayed on the display unit 140 of the mobile terminal 1200, that is, the display interface display
  • the displayed content of can be displayed by the display unit 140.
  • the mobile terminal 1200 may further include at least one sensor 150, such as a light sensor, a motion sensor, and other sensors.
  • the light sensor may include an ambient light sensor and a proximity sensor, where the ambient light sensor may adjust the brightness of the display panel 141 according to the brightness of the ambient light, and the proximity sensor may close the display panel 141 when the mobile terminal 1200 moves to the ear And / or backlight.
  • the gravity acceleration sensor can detect the magnitude of acceleration in various directions (generally three axes), and can detect the magnitude and direction of gravity when at rest, and can be used to identify mobile phone gesture applications (such as horizontal and vertical screen switching, related Games, magnetometer posture calibration), vibration recognition related functions (such as pedometer, tap), etc.
  • other sensors such as gyroscope, barometer, hygrometer, thermometer, infrared sensor, etc. can be configured here No longer.
  • the audio circuit 160, the speaker 161, and the microphone 162 may provide an audio interface between the user and the mobile terminal 1200.
  • the audio circuit 160 may transmit the received electrical signals into electrical signals after conversion to the speaker 161, which converts the speakers 161 into sound signals for output; on the other hand, the microphone 162 converts the collected sound signals into electrical signals, which the audio circuit 160 After receiving, it is converted into audio data, and then processed by the audio data output processor 180, and then sent to, for example, another terminal through the RF circuit 110, or the audio data is output to the memory 120 for further processing.
  • the audio circuit 160 may also include an earplug jack to provide peripheral headphones Communication with the mobile terminal 1200.
  • the mobile terminal 1200 can help users send and receive emails, browse web pages, and access streaming media through the transmission module 170 (such as a Wi-Fi module), which provides users with wireless broadband Internet access.
  • the transmission module 170 such as a Wi-Fi module
  • FIG. 2 shows the transmission module 170, it can be understood that it is not a necessary component of the mobile terminal 1200, and can be omitted as needed without changing the scope of the essence of the invention.
  • the processor 180 is the control center of the mobile terminal 1200, and uses various interfaces and lines to connect various parts of the entire mobile phone, by running or executing software programs and / or modules stored in the memory 120, and calling stored in the memory 120
  • the internal data executes various functions and processing data of the mobile terminal 1200, thereby performing overall monitoring on the mobile phone.
  • the processor 180 may include one or more processing cores; in some embodiments, the processor 180 may integrate an application processor and a modem processor, where the application processor mainly processes an operating system, a user interface, and Applications, etc., the modem processor mainly processes wireless communication. It is understandable that the modem processor may not be integrated into the processor 180.
  • the mobile terminal 1200 further includes a power supply 190 (such as a battery) that supplies power to various components.
  • the power supply may be logically connected to the processor 180 through a power management system, so as to manage charging, discharging, And functions such as power management.
  • the power supply 190 may also include any component such as one or more DC or AC power supplies, recharging systems, power failure detection circuits, power converters or inverters, and power status indicators.
  • the mobile terminal 1200 may further include a camera (such as a front camera and a rear camera)
  • a camera such as a front camera and a rear camera
  • the display unit of the mobile terminal is a touch screen display
  • the mobile terminal further includes a memory, and one or more programs, where one or more programs are stored in the memory, and are configured to be composed of one or one
  • the execution of the one or more programs by the above processor includes instructions for performing the following operations:
  • the network frequency bands other than the GSM network frequency band in the signal connected to the GSM signal receiving end are filtered out.
  • the processor 180 is configured to perform the step of filtering out the LTE network frequency band in the transmission signal of the GSM signal transmission end, and execute:
  • Control GSM transmission loss is less than ldB
  • the processor 180 is configured to perform a band stop filter in the GSM transmission path to convert the GSM signal
  • the LTE network frequency band in the signal transmitted by the transmitter is filtered.
  • the band stop filter is directly passed in the 1710-785Mh Z frequency band, and is blocked in the 1880-1920Mhz frequency band.
  • band stop filter attenuates the 1880-1920Mhz frequency band by at least 20dB
  • the band stop filter is provided between the GSM power amplifier and the GSM path switch.
  • the band stop filter is composed of piezoelectric crystal oscillator material.
  • the band stop filter is made of piezoelectric ceramic, lithium niobate and quartz laminated.
  • a GSM receiving filter is set in the GSM receiving path to receive the GSM network frequency band signal.
  • the processor 180 is further configured to perform filtering of network frequency bands other than the LTE network frequency band in signals received / transmitted by the LTE channel.
  • an LTE filter is provided in the LTE channel to filter out network bands other than the LTE network band in signals received / transmitted in the LTE channel.
  • the signal of the GSM signal receiver will be accessed Filtering of network bands other than GSM network bands, filtering out network bands other than LTE network bands in the signals received / transmitted by the LTE channel can eliminate GSM signals and LTE due to the GSM network band and LTE network band being too close
  • the mutual interference between the signals greatly alleviates the deterioration of the coupling sensitivity of the SGLTE mobile terminal.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Transceivers (AREA)

Abstract

本申请公开了一种降低SGLTE耦合灵敏度劣化的方法及移动终端,其中,所述方法包括:将GSM信号发射端发射信号中的LTE网络频段滤除;将接入GSM信号接收端的信号中除GSM网络频段之外的网络频段滤除。本申请能够消除由于GSM网络频段与LTE网络频段过于接近导致GSM信号与LTE信号之间相互干扰,大大缓解了SGLTE移动终端耦合灵敏度劣化的情况。

Description

说明书 发明名称:一种降低 iSGLTE稱合灵敏度劣化的方法及移动终端
[0001] 本申请要求于 2018年 11月 21日提交中国专利局、 申请号为 201811389422.7、 发 明名称为“一种降低 SGLTE稱合灵敏度劣化的方法及移动终端”的中国专利申请 的优先权, 其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。
技术领域
[0002] 本申请涉及移动终端通信技术领域, 尤其涉及一种降低 SGLTE稱合灵敏度劣化 的方法及移动终端。
背景技术
[0003] 所谓灵敏度劣化 (de-sense) , 就是移动终端在弱信号情况下, 外界或者本体 干扰源的引入导致音频质量下降或者数据误码率高, 甚至掉话或者掉线的现象 。 引起耦合灵敏度劣化的原因很多, 比如 camera、 SIM卡、 LCM、 TP等周边器 件干扰, 如双工器、 四工器的发射干扰接收等器件本身干扰, 或如 Band7&40和 WIFI&BT频谱资源邻近弓 I起的频谱资源干扰等。 周边器件干扰主要是 MIPI data 和 dock引起的, 等器件本身干扰主要是器件隔离度差引起的, 频谱资源干扰是 设备两种工作模式共存情况频谱资源的互干扰。
[0004] SGLTE作为新颖的手机工作模式呈现在消费者的面前, SGLTE要求手机在 GS
M和 LTE模式工作, 前者提供语音后者提供数据, 意味着可以同时通话和上网, 这要求手机需要支持两组芯片, 一组为 4G芯片, 另一组是 2G芯片, 所以功耗相 比传统模式会大一点。 而在设计 SGLTE方案时会面临一个很严重的问题, GSM 和 TDS/TDD LTE band共存问题, EGSM+TD dual talk组合中, EGSM与 TDD频段 距离较远, EGSM Tx通路加 LPF足以削弱 EGSM覆盖到 TDD频段的能量, 而特别 关注的是 DCS 1800和 TDS 39/TDD LTE B39共存为例子, DCS1800的发射和接收 频率分别为: 1710-1785Mhz, 1805-1880Mhz; 而 TDS/TDD LTE B39的频率范围 是 1880-1920Mhz。 GSM的发射频率接近 B39的接收频率, 所以会有部分的 block 能量覆盖到 B39; 而 B39的发射频率范围和 DCS1800的接收频率范围紧挨着, 更 会对 DCS有影响。 如果 DCS和 B39天线之间的隔离度不够大的话, 会存在导致严 重的耦合灵敏度劣化情况。
[0005] 因此, 5见有技术还有待于改进和发展
发明概述
技术问题
[0006] 本申请实施例提供一种降低 SGLTE稱合灵敏度劣化的方法及移动终端, 旨在解 决现有技术中 SGLTE移动终端耦合灵敏度劣化严重的问题。
问题的解决方案
技术解决方案
[0007] 第一方面, 本申请实施例提供一种降低 SGLTE稱合灵敏度劣化的方法, 其中, 包括步骤: 将 GSM信号发射端发射信号中的 LTE网络频段滤除; 将接入 GSM信 号接收端的信号中除 GSM网络频段之外的网络频段滤除。
[0008] 在所述的降低 SGLTE稱合灵敏度劣化的方法中, 所述将 GSM信号发射端的发 射信号中的 LTE网络频段滤除的步骤中, 控制 GSM发射损耗小于 ldB
[0009] 在所述的降低 SGLTE稱合灵敏度劣化的方法中, 在 GSM发射通路中设置一带 阻滤波器, 将 GSM信号发射端发射信号中的 LTE网络频段滤除。
[0010] 在所述的降低 SGLTE稱合灵敏度劣化的方法中, 所述带阻滤波器在 1710- 1785 Mhz频段内直通, 而 1880- 1920Mhz频段内阻碍。
[0011] 在所述的降低 SGLTE稱合灵敏度劣化的方法中, 所述带阻滤波器将 1880- 1920 Mhz频段衰减至少 20dB
[0012] 在所述的降低 SGLTE稱合灵敏度劣化的方法中, 所述带阻滤波器设置于 GSM 功率放大器与 GSM通路开关之间。
[0013] 在所述的降低 SGLTE稱合灵敏度劣化的方法中, 所述带阻滤波器由压电晶体振 荡器材料组成。
[0014] 在所述的降低 SGLTE稱合灵敏度劣化的方法中, 所述带阻滤波器由压电晶体振 荡器材料组成。
[0015] 在所述的降低 SGLTE稱合灵敏度劣化的方法中, 所述带阻滤波器由压电陶瓷、 铌酸锂和石英层叠制成。
[0016] 在所述的降低 SGLTE稱合灵敏度劣化的方法中, 在 GSM接收通路中设置 GSM 接收滤波器, 以接收 GSM网络频段信号。
[0017] 在所述的降低 SGLTE稱合灵敏度劣化的方法中, 还包括步骤: 将 LTE通路接收 / 发射的信号中除 LTE网络频段之外的网络频段滤除。
[0018] 在所述的降低 SGLTE稱合灵敏度劣化的方法中, 在 LTE通路中设置一 LTE滤波 器, 以将 LTE通路接收 /发射的信号中除 LTE网络频段之外的网络频段滤除。
[0019] 第二方面, 本申请实施例还提供一种移动终端, 所述移动终端具有 SGLTE通信 功能; 在 GSM发射通路中设置有带阻滤波器, 将 GSM发射端发射信号中的 LTE 网络频段滤除; 在 GSM接收通路中设置有 GSM接收滤波器, 以将接入 GSM信号 接收端的信号中除 GSM网络频段之外的网络频段滤除。
[0020] 在所述的移动终端中, 在 LTE通路中设置有 LTE滤波器, 以将 LTE通路接收 /发 射的信号中除 LTE网络频段之外的网络频段滤除。
[0021] 第三方面, 本申请实施例还提供一种移动终端, 包括处理器, 适于实现各指令 ; 以及存储器, 适于存储多条指令, 所述指令适于由处理器加载并执行如下步 骤:
[0022] 将 GSM信号发射端发射信号中的 LTE网络频段滤除;
[0023] 将接入 GSM信号接收端的信号中除 GSM网络频段之外的网络频段滤除, 其中 , 所述将 GSM信号发射端的发射信号中的 LTE网络频段滤除的步骤中, 控制 GS M发射损耗小于 ldB, 所述带阻滤波器在 1710-1785Mhz频段内直通, 而 1880-192 OMhz频段内阻碍, 所述带阻滤波器将 1880- 1920Mhz频段衰减 20dB或大于 20dB。
[0024] 在所述的移动终端中, 在 GSM发射通路中设置一带阻滤波器, 将 GSM信号发 射端发射信号中的 LTE网络频段滤除。
[0025] 在所述的移动终端中, 在 GSM接收通路中设置 GSM接收滤波器, 以接收 GSM 网络频段信号。
[0026] 在所述的移动终端中, 所述带阻滤波器设置于 GSM功率放大器与 GSM通路开 关之间。
[0027] 在所述的移动终端中, 所述带阻滤波器由压电晶体振荡器材料组成。
[0028] 在所述的移动终端中, 所述带阻滤波器由压电陶瓷、 铌酸锂和石英层叠制成。
[0029] 在所述的移动终端中, 还包括步骤: 将 LTE通路接收 /发射的信号中除 LTE网络 频段之外的网络频段滤除。
发明的有益效果
对附图的简要说明
附图说明
[0030] 图 1为本申请实施例提供的降低 SGLTE稱合灵敏度劣化的方法较佳实施例的流 程图。
[0031] 图 2为本申请实施例提供的移动终端的具体结构框图。
发明实施例
本发明的实施方式
[0032] 本申请提供一种降低 SGLTE稱合灵敏度劣化的方法及移动终端, 为使本申请的 目的、 技术方案及效果更加清楚、 明确, 以下对本申请进一步详细说明。 应当 理解, 此处所描述的具体实施例仅仅用以解释本申请, 并不用于限定本申请。
[0033] 一种降低 SGLTE稱合灵敏度劣化的方法, 如图 1所示, 包括以下步骤:
[0034] S1、 将 GSM信号发射端发射信号中的 LTE网络频段滤除;
[0035] S2、 将接入 GSM信号接收端的信号中除 GSM网络频段之外的网络频段滤除。
[0036] 本申请通过将 GSM信号发射端发射信号中的 LTE网络频段滤除, 能够消除 GSM 信号对 LTE网络信号的干扰; 而将接入 GSM信号接收端的信号中除 GSM网络频 段之外的网络频段滤除, 使得 GSM信号接收端接收的只是 GSM网络频段信号, 隔绝了其他网络频段信号的对 GSM接收信号的干扰; 从而将频段接近导致的信 号干扰的问题消除, 极大地缓解 SGLTE稱合灵敏度劣化的现状。
[0037] 在降低 SGLTE稱合灵敏度劣化的方法中, 为了保证 GSM信号发射的性能, 在 步骤 S1中, 需要保证 GSM发射损耗尽可能小, 一般控制 GSM发射损耗小于 ldB
[0038] 具体地, 在步骤 S1中, 可以通过在 GSM发射通路中设置一带阻滤波器, 带阻滤 波器能够针对性地将 GSM信号发射端发射信号中的 LTE网络频段滤除, 而不会 滤除其他频段的网络信号, 因而能够消除 GSM发送发射信号对 LET信号接收的 干扰。 [0039] 在一些实施例中, 所述带阻滤波器在 1710-1785Mhz频段内直通, 而 1880-1920 Mhz频段内阻碍。 因为 DCS1800的发射和接收频率分别为 1710-1785Mhz与 1805-1 880Mhz; 而 TDS/TDD LTE B39的频率范围是 1880-1920Mhz, 即 GSM的发射频率 接近 B39的接收频率, 所以会有部分的 block能量覆盖到 B39, 而 B39的发射频率 范围和 DCS1800的接收频率范围紧挨着, 更会对 DCS1800有影响。 所以 DCS1800 和 B39的 de-sense fail情况时常发生, 其他的 de-sense情况基本可以忽略。 将带阻 滤波器设置在 1710-1785Mhz频段内直通而 1880-1920Mhz频段内阻碍, 即可针对 性滤除 0031800信号中的103 )0 LTE B39频段信号。 其中, 所述带阻滤波器 可以将 1880-1920Mhz频段衰减至少 20dB。 对于 DCS1800 Tx影响 B39的灵敏度问 题, 如果使用低通滤波器, 其带外的抑制能力较差, 因而并不能够满足要求, 而使用带阻滤波器则能够满足要求。
[0040] 具体地, 将所述带阻滤波器设置于 GSM功率放大器与 GSM通路开关之间, 以 在滤除 GSM信号发射端发射信号中的 LTE网络频段的同时, 保证信号发射功率
[0041] 所述带阻滤波器由压电晶体振荡器材料组成, 所述的带阻滤波器需满足 GSM 1800发射频段带内差损小, 且 B34/39的带外抑制度足够高, 优选地, 所述带阻滤 波器由压电陶瓷、 铌酸锂和石英层叠制成。 声表滤波器主要是利用电信号转换 成机械信号, 再转换成电信号的工作原理。 而带阻滤波器的作用正好跟声表滤 波器相反。
[0042] 所述步骤 S2中, 在 GSM接收通路中设置 GSM接收滤波器, 以接收 GSM网络频 段信号, 并滤除掉 GSM信号接收端的信号中除 GSM网络频段之外的网络频段, 从而消除其他频段信号对 GSM通路接收 GSM信号的干扰。
[0043] TDS/TDD LTE B39的前端发射模块只有低通滤波器而不满足边带抑制的要求, 因而必须在 TDS/TDD LTE B39的发射通路使用的声表滤波器而 DCS1800的接收 通路使用窄带的声表滤波器。
[0044] 因而, 所述的降低 SGLTE稱合灵敏度劣化的方法中, 优选地, 还包括步骤: 将 LTE通路接收 /发射的信号中除 LTE网络频段之外的网络频段滤除。
[0045] 具体地, 可以在 LTE通路中设置一 LTE滤波器, 以将 LTE通路接收 /发射的信号 中除 LTE网络频段之外的网络频段滤除。 所述 LTE滤波器优选为接收 TDS/TDD LTE
B39和 B34频段的滤波器。 所述的 LTE滤波器为陶瓷滤波器。 优选地, 所述 LTE 滤波器设置于 LTE通路开关与天线之间。
[0046] 基于上述方法, 本申请还提供了一种存储介质, 其上存储有多条指令, 其中, 所述指令适合由处理器加载并执行如上所述的降低 SGLTE稱合灵敏度劣化的方 法。
[0047] 本领域普通技术人员可以理解上述实施例的各种方法中的全部或部分步骤是可 以通过程序来指令相关的硬件来完成, 该程序可以存储于一计算机可读存储介 质中, 存储介质可以包括: 只读存储器 (ROM, Read Only Memory) 、 随机存 取记忆体 (RAM, Random Access Memory) 、 磁盘或光盘等。
[0048] 基于上述方法, 本申请还提供了一种移动终端, 其中, 所述移动终端具有 SGL TE通信功能; 在 GSM发射通路中设置有带阻滤波器, 将 GSM发射端发射信号中 的 LTE网络频段滤除; 在 GSM接收通路中设置有 GSM接收滤波器, 以将接入 GS M信号接收端的信号中除 GSM网络频段之外的网络频段滤除。
[0049] 所述的移动终端, 其中, 在 LTE通路中设置有 LTE滤波器, 以将 LTE通路接收 / 发射的信号中除 LTE网络频段之外的网络频段滤除。
[0050] 关于上述移动终端的技术细节和好处已在上述方法中进行了详细阐述, 此处不 再赘述。
[0051] 本申请实施例还提供一种移动终端, 包括处理器, 适于实现各指令; 以及存储 器, 适于存储多条指令, 所述指令适于由处理器加载并执行如下步骤:
[0052] 将 GSM信号发射端发射信号中的 LTE网络频段滤除;
[0053] 将接入 GSM信号接收端的信号中除 GSM网络频段之外的网络频段滤除, 其中 , 所述将 GSM信号发射端的发射信号中的 LTE网络频段滤除的步骤中, 控制 GS M发射损耗小于 ldB, 在 GSM接收通路中设置 GSM接收滤波器, 以接收 GSM网 络频段信号, 其中, 所述带阻滤波器在 1710-1785Mhz频段内直通, 而 1880-1920
Mhz频段内阻碍, 所述带阻滤波器将 1880-1920Mhz频段衰减至少 20dB。
[0054] 其中, 在 GSM发射通路中设置一带阻滤波器, 将 GSM信号发射端发射信号中 的 LTE网络频段滤除。
[0055] 其中, 所述带阻滤波器设置于 GSM功率放大器与 GSM通路开关之间。
[0056] 其中, 所述带阻滤波器由压电晶体振荡器材料组成。
[0057] 其中, 所述带阻滤波器由压电陶瓷、 铌酸锂和石英层叠制成。
[0058] 其中, 还包括步骤: 将 LTE通路接收 /发射的信号中除 LTE网络频段之外的网络 频段滤除。
[0059] 图 2示出了本申请实施例提供的移动终端的具体结构框图, 该移动终端可以用 于实施上述实施例中提供的降低 SGLTE稱合灵敏度劣化的方法、 存储介质及移 动终端。 该移动终端 1200可以为智能手机或平板电脑。
[0060] 如图 2所示, 移动终端 1200可以包括 RF (Radio Frequency, 射频) 电路 110、 包 括有一个或一个以上 (图中仅示出一个) 计算机可读存储介质的存储器 120、 输 入单元 130、 显示单元 140、 传感器 150、 音频电路 160、 传输模块 170、 包括有一 个或者一个以上 (图中仅示出一个) 处理核心的处理器 180以及电源 190等部件 。 本领域技术人员可以理解, 图 2中示出的移动终端 1200结构并不构成对移动终 端 1200的限定, 可以包括比图示更多或更少的部件, 或者组合某些部件, 或者 不同的部件布置。 其中:
[0061] RF电路 110用于接收以及发送电磁波, 实现电磁波与电信号的相互转换, 从而 与通讯网络或者其他设备进行通讯。 RF电路 110可包括各种现有的用于执行这些 功能的电路元件, 例如, 天线、 射频收发器、 数字信号处理器、 加密 /解密芯片 、 用户身份模块 (SIM) 卡、 存储器等等。 RF电路 110可与各种网络如互联网、 企业内部网、 无线网络进行通讯或者通过无线网络与其他设备进行通讯。 上述 的无线网络可包括蜂窝式电话网、 无线局域网或者城域网。 上述的无线网络可 以使用各种通信标准、 协议及技术, 包括但并不限于全球移动通信系统 (Global System for Mobile Communication, GSM) 、 增强型移动通信技术 (Enhanced Data GSM Environment, EDGE), 宽带码分多址技术 (Wideband Code Division
Multiple Access, WCDMA) , 码分多址技术 (Code Division Access, CDMA) 、 时分多址技术 (Time Division Multiple Access,
TDMA) , 无线保真技术 (Wireless Fidelity, Wi-Fi) (如美国电气和电子工程 师协会标准 IEEE 802.11a, IEEE 802.11b, IEEE802.11g和 /或 IEEE 802.1 In) ^ 网络电话 (Voice over Internet Protocol, VoIP) 全球微波互联接入 (Worldwide Interoperability for Microwave Access, Wi-Max) 其他用于邮件、 即时通讯及 短消息的协议, 以及任何其他合适的通讯协议, 甚至可包括那些当前仍未被开 发出来的协议。
[0062] 存储器 120可用于存储软件程序以及模块, 如上述实施例中降低 SGLTE稱合灵 敏度劣化的方法、 存储介质及移动终端对应的程序指令 /模块, 处理器 180通过运 行存储在存储器 120内的软件程序以及模块, 从而执行各种功能应用以及数据处 理, 即实现降低 SGLTE稱合灵敏度劣化的的功能。 存储器 120可包括高速随机存 储器, 还可包括非易失性存储器, 如一个或者多个磁性存储装置、 闪存、 或者 其他非易失性固态存储器。 在一些实例中, 存储器 120可进一步包括相对于处理 器 180远程设置的存储器, 这些远程存储器可以通过网络连接至移动终端 1200。 上述网络的实例包括但不限于互联网、 企业内部网、 局域网、 移动通信网及其 组合。
[0063] 输入单元 130可用于接收输入的数字或字符信息, 以及产生与用户设置以及功 能控制有关的键盘、 鼠标、 操作杆、 光学或者轨迹球信号输入。 具体地, 输入 单元 130可包括触敏表面 131以及其他输入设备 132。 触敏表面 131, 也称为触摸 显示屏或者触控板, 可收集用户在其上或附近的触摸操作 (比如用户使用手指 、 触笔等任何适合的物体或附件在触敏表面 131上或在触敏表面 131附近的操作 ) , 并根据预先设定的程式驱动相应的连接装置。 可选的, 触敏表面 131可包括 触摸检测装置和触摸控制器两个部分。 其中, 触摸检测装置检测用户的触摸方 位, 并检测触摸操作带来的信号, 将信号传送给触摸控制器; 触摸控制器从触 摸检测装置上接收触摸信息, 并将它转换成触点坐标, 再送给处理器 180, 并能 接收处理器 180发来的命令并加以执行。 此外, 可以采用电阻式、 电容式、 红外 线以及表面声波等多种类型实现触敏表面 131。 除了触敏表面 131, 输入单元 130 还可以包括其他输入设备 132。 具体地, 其他输入设备 132可以包括但不限于物 理键盘、 功能键 (比如音量控制按键、 开关按键等) 、 轨迹球、 鼠标、 操作杆 等中的一种或多种。 [0064] 显示单元 140可用于显示由用户输入的信息或提供给用户的信息以及移动终端 1 200的各种图形用户接口, 这些图形用户接口可以由图形、 文本、 图标、 视频和 其任意组合来构成。 显示单元 140可包括显示面板 141, 可选的, 可以采用 LCD(L iquid Crystal Display , 液晶显示器)、 OLED(Organic Light-Emitting Diode,有机发 光二极管)等形式来配置显示面板 141。 进一步的, 触敏表面 131可覆盖显示面板 1 41, 当触敏表面 131检测到在其上或附近的触摸操作后, 传送给处理器 180以确 定触摸事件的类型, 随后处理器 180根据触摸事件的类型在显示面板 141上提供 相应的视觉输出。 虽然在图 2中, 触敏表面 131与显示面板 141是作为两个独立的 部件来实现输入和输出功能, 但是在某些实施例中, 可以将触敏表面 131与显示 面板 141集成而实现输入和输出功能。 其中, 上述实施例中移动终端的显示界面 可以用该显示单元 140表示, 可以将当前移动支付信息与当前商铺信息关联在一 起的内容显示在所述移动终端 1200的显示单元 140上, 即显示界面显示的显示内 容可以由显示单元 140进行显示。
[0065] 移动终端 1200还可包括至少一种传感器 150, 比如光传感器、 运动传感器以及 其他传感器。 具体地, 光传感器可包括环境光传感器及接近传感器, 其中, 环 境光传感器可根据环境光线的明暗来调节显示面板 141的亮度, 接近传感器可在 移动终端 1200移动到耳边时, 关闭显示面板 141和 /或背光。 作为运动传感器的一 种, 重力加速度传感器可检测各个方向上 (一般为三轴) 加速度的大小, 静止 时可检测出重力的大小及方向, 可用于识别手机姿态的应用 (比如横竖屏切换 、 相关游戏、 磁力计姿态校准) 、 振动识别相关功能 (比如计步器、 敲击) 等; 至于移动终端 1200还可配置的陀螺仪、 气压计、 湿度计、 温度计、 红外线传感 器等其他传感器, 在此不再赘述。
[0066] 音频电路 160、 扬声器 161, 传声器 162可提供用户与移动终端 1200之间的音频 接口。 音频电路 160可将接收到的音频数据转换后的电信号, 传输到扬声器 161 , 由扬声器 161转换为声音信号输出; 另一方面, 传声器 162将收集的声音信号 转换为电信号, 由音频电路 160接收后转换为音频数据, 再将音频数据输出处理 器 180处理后, 经 RF电路 110以发送给比如另一终端, 或者将音频数据输出至存 储器 120以便进一步处理。 音频电路 160还可能包括耳塞插孔, 以提供外设耳机 与移动终端 1200的通信。
[0067] 移动终端 1200通过传输模块 170 (例如 Wi-Fi模块) 可以帮助用户收发电子邮件 、 浏览网页和访问流式媒体等, 它为用户提供了无线的宽带互联网访问。 虽然 图 2示出了传输模块 170, 但是可以理解的是, 其并不属于移动终端 1200的必须 构成, 完全可以根据需要在不改变发明的本质的范围内而省略。
[0068] 处理器 180是移动终端 1200的控制中心, 利用各种接口和线路连接整个手机的 各个部分, 通过运行或执行存储在存储器 120内的软件程序和 /或模块, 以及调用 存储在存储器 120内的数据, 执行移动终端 1200的各种功能和处理数据, 从而对 手机进行整体监控。 可选的, 处理器 180可包括一个或多个处理核心; 在一些实 施例中, 处理器 180可集成应用处理器和调制解调处理器, 其中, 应用处理器主 要处理操作系统、 用户界面和应用程序等, 调制解调处理器主要处理无线通信 可以理解的是, 上述调制解调处理器也可以不集成到处理器 180中。
[0069] 移动终端 1200还包括给各个部件供电的电源 190 (比如电池) , 在一些实施例 中, 电源可以通过电源管理系统与处理器 180逻辑相连, 从而通过电源管理系统 实现管理充电、 放电、 以及功耗管理等功能。 电源 190还可以包括一个或一个以 上的直流或交流电源、 再充电系统、 电源故障检测电路、 电源转换器或者逆变 器、 电源状态指示器等任意组件。
[0070] 尽管未示出, 移动终端 1200还可以包括摄像头 (如前置摄像头、 后置摄像头)
、 蓝牙模块等, 在此不再赘述。 具体在本实施例中, 移动终端的显示单元是触 摸屏显示器, 移动终端还包括有存储器, 以及一个或者一个以上的程序, 其中 一个或者一个以上程序存储于存储器中, 且经配置以由一个或者一个以上处理 器执行所述一个或者一个以上程序包含用于进行以下操作的指令:
[0071] 将 GSM信号发射端发射信号中的 LTE网络频段滤除;
[0072] 将接入 GSM信号接收端的信号中除 GSM网络频段之外的网络频段滤除。
[0073] 其中, 处理器 180用于执行当将 GSM信号发射端的发射信号中的 LTE网络频段 滤除的步骤, 执行:
[0074] 控制 GSM发射损耗小于 ldB
[0075] 其中, 处理器 180用于执行在 GSM发射通路中设置一带阻滤波器, 将 GSM信号 发射端发射信号中的 LTE网络频段滤除。
[0076] 其中, 所述带阻滤波器在 1710-1785MhZ频段内直通, 而 1880-1920Mhz频段内 阻碍。
[0077] 其中, 所述带阻滤波器将 1880-1920Mhz频段衰减至少 20dB
[0078] 其中, 所述带阻滤波器设置于 GSM功率放大器与 GSM通路开关之间。
[0079] 其中, 所述带阻滤波器由压电晶体振荡器材料组成。
[0080] 其中, 所述带阻滤波器由压电陶瓷、 铌酸锂和石英层叠制成。
[0081] 其中, 在 GSM接收通路中设置 GSM接收滤波器, 以接收 GSM网络频段信号。
[0082] 其中, 处理器 180还用于执行将 LTE通路接收 /发射的信号中除 LTE网络频段之 外的网络频段滤除。
[0083] 其中, 在 LTE通路中设置一 LTE滤波器, 以将 LTE通路接收 /发射的信号中除 LT E网络频段之外的网络频段滤除。
[0084] 综上所述, 本申请提供的降低 SGLTE稱合灵敏度劣化的方法及移动终端中, 通 过将 GSM信号发射端发射信号中的 LTE网络频段滤除, 将接入 GSM信号接收端 的信号中除 GSM网络频段之外的网络频段滤除, 将 LTE通路接收 /发射的信号中 除 LTE网络频段之外的网络频段滤除, 能够消除由于 GSM网络频段与 LTE网络频 段过于接近导致 GSM信号与 LTE信号之间相互干扰, 大大缓解了 SGLTE移动终 端耦合灵敏度劣化的情况。
[0085] 应当理解的是, 本申请的应用不限于上述的举例, 对本领域普通技术人员来说 , 可以根据上述说明加以改进或变换, 所有这些改进和变换都应属于本申请所 附权利要求的保护范围。

Claims

权利要求书
[权利要求 1] 一种降低 SGLTE稱合灵敏度劣化的方法, 其包括步骤:
将 GSM信号发射端发射信号中的 LTE网络频段滤除;
将接入 GSM信号接收端的信号中除 GSM网络频段之外的网络频段滤 除。
[权利要求 2] 根据权利要求 1所述的降低 SGLTE稱合灵敏度劣化的方法, 其中, 所 述将 GSM信号发射端的发射信号中的 LTE网络频段滤除的步骤中, 控 制 GSM发射损耗小于 ldB
[权利要求 3] 根据权利要求 1所述的降低 SGLTE稱合灵敏度劣化的方法, 其中, 在
GSM发射通路中设置一带阻滤波器, 将 GSM信号发射端发射信号中 的 LTE网络频段滤除。
[权利要求 4] 根据权利要求 3所述的降低 SGLTE稱合灵敏度劣化的方法, 其中, 所 述带阻滤波器在 1710-1785Mhz频段内直通, 而 1880-1920Mhz频段内 阻碍。
[权利要求 5] 根据权利要求 3所述的降低 SGLTE稱合灵敏度劣化的方法, 其中, 所 述带阻滤波器设置于 GSM功率放大器与 GSM通路开关之间。
[权利要求 6] 根据权利要求 5所述的降低 SGLTE稱合灵敏度劣化的方法, 其中, 所 述带阻滤波器由压电晶体振荡器材料组成。
[权利要求 7] 根据权利要求 6所述的降低 SGLTE稱合灵敏度劣化的方法, 其中, , 所述带阻滤波器由压电陶瓷、 铌酸锂和石英层叠制成。
[权利要求 8] 根据权利要求 1所述的降低 SGLTE稱合灵敏度劣化的方法, 其中, 在
GSM接收通路中设置 GSM接收滤波器, 以接收 GSM网络频段信号。
[权利要求 9] 根据权利要求 1所述的降低 SGLTE稱合灵敏度劣化的方法, 其中, 还 包括步骤: 将 LTE通路接收 /发射的信号中除 LTE网络频段之外的网络 频段滤除。
[权利要求 10] 根据权利要求 9所述的降低 SGLTE稱合灵敏度劣化的方法, 其中, 在
LTE通路中设置一 LTE滤波器, 以将 LTE通路接收 /发射的信号中除 LT E网络频段之外的网络频段滤除。
[权利要求 11] 一种移动终端, 其中, 所述移动终端具有 SGLTE通信功能; 在 GSM 发射通路中设置有带阻滤波器, 将 GSM发射端发射信号中的 LTE网络 频段滤除; 在 GSM接收通路中设置有 GSM接收滤波器, 以将接入 GS M信号接收端的信号中除 GSM网络频段之外的网络频段滤除。
[权利要求 12] 一种移动终端, 其中, 包括处理器, 适于实现各指令; 以及存储器, 适于存储多条指令, 所述指令适于由处理器加载并执行如下步骤: 将 GSM信号发射端发射信号中的 LTE网络频段滤除; 将接入 GSM信号接收端的信号中除 GSM网络频段之外的网络频段滤 除, 其中, 所述将 GSM信号发射端的发射信号中的 LTE网络频段滤除 的步骤中, 控制 GSM发射损耗小于 ldB, 所述带阻滤波器在 1710-178 5Mhz频段内直通, 而 1880-1920Mhz频段内阻碍, 所述带阻滤波器将 1 880-1920Mhz频段衰减至少 20dB。
[权利要求 13] 根据权利要求 12所述的移动终端, 其中, 在 GSM发射通路中设置一 带阻滤波器, 将 GSM信号发射端发射信号中的 LTE网络频段滤除。
[权利要求 14] 根据权利要求 13所述的移动终端, 其中, 所述带阻滤波器在 1710-178
5Mhz频段内直通, 而 1880-1920Mhz频段内阻碍。
[权利要求 15] 根据权利要求 14所述的移动终端, 其中, 所述带阻滤波器将 1880-192
OMhz频段衰减 20dB或大于 20dB。
[权利要求 16] 根据权利要求 13所述的移动终端, 其中, 所述带阻滤波器设置于 GS
M功率放大器与 GSM通路开关之间。
[权利要求 17] 根据权利要求 16所述的移动终端, 其中, 所述带阻滤波器由压电晶体 振荡器材料组成。
[权利要求 18] 根据权利要求 17所述的移动终端, 其中, 所述带阻滤波器由压电陶瓷 、 铌酸锂和石英层叠制成。
[权利要求 19] 根据权利要求 12所述的移动终端, 其中, 还包括步骤: 将 LTE通路接 收 /发射的信号中除 LTE网络频段之外的网络频段滤除。
[权利要求 20] 根据权利要求 12所述的移动终端, 在 GSM接收通路中设置 GSM接收 滤波器, 以接收 GSM网络频段信号。
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