WO2020103564A1 - Method, system and apparatus for enabling biological feature application function, and device - Google Patents

Method, system and apparatus for enabling biological feature application function, and device

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Publication number
WO2020103564A1
WO2020103564A1 PCT/CN2019/107208 CN2019107208W WO2020103564A1 WO 2020103564 A1 WO2020103564 A1 WO 2020103564A1 CN 2019107208 W CN2019107208 W CN 2019107208W WO 2020103564 A1 WO2020103564 A1 WO 2020103564A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
user
biometric
operating system
application
biometrics
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PCT/CN2019/107208
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
武晓斐
陈卉佳
黄冕
Original Assignee
阿里巴巴集团控股有限公司
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Publication date
Application filed by 阿里巴巴集团控股有限公司 filed Critical 阿里巴巴集团控股有限公司
Publication of WO2020103564A1 publication Critical patent/WO2020103564A1/en

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F21/00Security arrangements for protecting computers, components thereof, programs or data against unauthorised activity
    • G06F21/30Authentication, i.e. establishing the identity or authorisation of security principals
    • G06F21/31User authentication
    • G06F21/32User authentication using biometric data, e.g. fingerprints, iris scans or voiceprints
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/048Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI]
    • G06F3/0481Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI] based on specific properties of the displayed interaction object or a metaphor-based environment, e.g. interaction with desktop elements like windows or icons, or assisted by a cursor's changing behaviour or appearance

Definitions

  • the embodiments of the present specification relate to the field of information technology, and in particular, to a method, system, device, and device for enabling a biometric application function.
  • Biometrics are user privacy. In order to avoid privacy leakage, the user's biometrics usually need to be entered and stored through the operating system. When other applications require biometrics for identity verification, they can call the corresponding functions by requesting the operating system.
  • the user does not enter the corresponding biometrics through the operating system, when the user wants to enable the corresponding biometric application functions (for example, fingerprint login / unlock / payment, etc.) in an application, the user needs to switch to the local In the system of the device, the corresponding biological characteristics are entered and stored. Then switch back to the application and perform the operation to enable the biometric application function.
  • the corresponding biometric application functions for example, fingerprint login / unlock / payment, etc.
  • the embodiments of this specification provide a method for enabling biometric application functions, including:
  • the application program receives the confirmation instruction input by the user to open the biometric application function
  • the application program initiates the detection of whether the operating system has previously recorded the user's biometrics
  • the operating system calls the biometric input function, and keeps the interface of the application displayed on the front end, and displays a prompt interface related to the biometric input function to obtain the user's bio feature;
  • the application program After the application program confirms that the operating system successfully enters the biometric function, the user's biometric application function is enabled.
  • the embodiment of the present specification also provides another method for enabling a biometric application function, including:
  • the operating system receives the query request sent by the application program and executes a query operation, where the query operation is used to query whether the operating system has previously recorded user biometrics;
  • a confirmation message that the biometric input is successful is returned to the application program, so that the application program enables the user's biometric application function.
  • the embodiments of the present specification also provide yet another method for enabling a biometric application function, including:
  • the application program receives the confirmation instruction input by the user to open the biometric application function
  • the application program initiates whether the operating system has previously registered the user's biometrics, so that the operating system can call the user's biometrics input function if the detection result is negative;
  • the embodiments of this specification provide a system for enabling biometric application functions, including application programs and operating systems,
  • the application program receives a confirmation instruction input by the user to start the biometric application function; the application program initiates the detection of whether the operating system has previously registered the user's biometric function; after confirming that the operating system has successfully entered the biometric function, the user is turned on The biometric application function of
  • the operating system when the detection result is negative, calls the biometric input function, and maintains the front-end display of the interface of the application, and displays a prompt interface related to the biometric input function; obtains the user's bio feature.
  • the embodiment of this specification provides another device for enabling biometric application functions, including:
  • a query module the operating system receives the query request sent by the application program and executes a query operation, where the query operation is used to query whether the operating system has previously recorded user biometrics;
  • the calling module if the query result is no, call the biometric input function, keep the interface of the application displayed on the front end, and display a prompt interface related to the biometric input function;
  • the acquisition module acquires and stores the user's biological characteristics
  • the sending module returns a confirmation message that the biometric input is successful to the application program, so that the application program enables the user's biometric application function.
  • the embodiments of this specification provide yet another device for enabling biometric application functions, including:
  • the receiving module the application program receives the confirmation instruction input by the user to start the biometric application function
  • a detection module the application program initiates the detection of whether the operating system has previously recorded the user's biometrics, so that the operating system calls the user's biometrics entry function when the detection result is negative;
  • the opening module receives the confirmation message of successful biometric input returned by the operating system, and starts the biometric application function of the user.
  • 1 is a schematic diagram of the architecture of an application program, an operating system, and device hardware when biometrics are involved in the current technology
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart of a method for enabling a biometric application function provided by an embodiment of this specification
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a prompt interface displayed in an interface of an application program provided by an embodiment of the specification
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic flowchart of a method for enabling a biometric application function applied to an operating system provided by an embodiment of this specification;
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic flowchart of a method for enabling a biometric application function applied to an application program provided by an embodiment of the present specification
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of an apparatus for enabling a biometric application function in an operating system provided by an embodiment of the present specification
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of an apparatus for enabling a biometric application function in an operating system provided by an embodiment of the present specification
  • FIG. 8 shows a schematic diagram of a more specific hardware structure of a computing device provided by an embodiment of this specification.
  • the user's biometrics are generally called through the operating system to record and save the corresponding hardware module, and the application program does not have permission to directly call the user's biometrics. That is, the user's biometric information and the application are isolated.
  • the biological features include fingerprints, irises, voice prints, facial features, and so on.
  • the operating system can be an Android system or an IOS system.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the architecture of an application program, an operating system, and device hardware when biometrics are involved in the current technology.
  • the user equipment in the schematic diagram may be a device such as a smart phone, a tablet computer, etc., and the collection hardware therein may include hardware such as a fingerprint collection module, a camera, a microphone, and so on.
  • the application It is impossible to call to the operating system. In this case, the user first needs to leave the current application interface and switch to the corresponding entry interface of the operating system, enter the biometrics, and then switch back to the application to enable fingerprint payment or face login.
  • the embodiments of the present specification provide a solution for enabling biometric application functions.
  • the user does not need to switch out the application interface when the user has not entered the biometrics. Can open the biometric application function in the application.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart of a method for enabling a biometric application function provided by an embodiment of the present specification. The process specifically includes the following steps:
  • the application program receives a confirmation instruction input by the user to start the biometric application function.
  • the biometric application function may be login, unlock, or payment.
  • corresponding setting items can be displayed to provide users with a choice of whether to turn on or off a certain biometric application function.
  • the application program initiates whether the operating system has previously recorded the user's biometrics.
  • the application does not have the right to directly touch the user's biometrics.
  • the application program may initiate the detection, and the method for performing the detection may be that the application program initiates a query request to the operating system.
  • the flag bit can be preset to mark whether the operating system has registered the specified biometrics.
  • the value of the flag bit indicates "yes" or "no". For example, the default value of the flag bit is set to "0", which is used to indicate that there is no fingerprint. After the user has entered the fingerprint, the value of the flag bit is modified to "1". After the user deletes the fingerprint, Change the value of the flag to "0" again. Therefore, the operating system can directly query the value of the flag bit to determine whether the operating system has recorded user biometrics.
  • the operating system can directly query the value of the flag bit, so as to determine whether the operating system has previously recorded the user's biometrics and obtain the detection result.
  • the application may also query some files related to the user's biometrics that can be accessed. For example, in the case where the user's biometrics have been entered in the operating system in advance, at this time, if the application needs it, the operating system can send some files or information related to the user's biometrics to the application, for example, send a
  • the irreversible key file (for example, hash value) generated by the biometrics is sent to the application program, and the application program receives the irreversible key file and stores it to the specified path.
  • the irreversible key file means that the file is generated using an irreversible encryption algorithm for the user's biometrics, and the user's biometrics cannot be reversed based on the irreversible key file to ensure that the user's privacy will not be revealed.
  • the irreversible encryption algorithm may be the MD5 (Message-Digest Algorithm 5) algorithm or the irreversible encryption standard (Secure Hash Standard, SHS), etc. Due to the uniqueness of the user's biological characteristics, the irreversible key file is also generally unique.
  • the application can directly query whether there is a corresponding irreversible key file in the specified path. If so, it means that the system has already entered the user's biometrics. Otherwise, it has not been entered yet.
  • the operating system calls the biometric input function, and keeps the interface of the application displayed on the front end, and displays a prompt interface related to the biometric input function to obtain the user Biological characteristics.
  • the operating system can directly obtain the detection result, or the application program can notify the operating system of the detection result.
  • the operating system calls the biometric input function, and while keeping the interface of the application displayed on the front end, the operating system displays a prompt interface related to the biometric input function to obtain the user's Biological characteristics.
  • the prompt interface generally displays only some prompt information related to the entry process.
  • the entry process can be implemented by the operating system calling the corresponding fingerprint collection module, camera, microphone, etc. hardware.
  • the specific display method may be to embed the above prompt interface in the interface of the application, or to suspend the above prompt interface in the interface of the application, or to display the above prompt interface and the interface of the application in split screens.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a prompt interface displayed in an application program interface provided by an embodiment of the present specification. In this diagram, the prompt interface is embedded at the bottom of the interface of the application.
  • the entered biometrics may also be part of the user feature information, as long as the part of the user feature information can be used to uniquely identify the user.
  • a fingerprint refers to a line formed by unevenness on the skin on the front of the end of a human finger. The lines are regularly arranged to form different patterns. The start point, end point, junction point and bifurcation point of the line are called the characteristic points of the fingerprint.
  • the full picture of the fingerprint is not entered, but only the above characteristic points. This can also play the role of identifying the user, and even if other people or applications obtain the feature point, there is no way to reverse the fingerprint image, further protecting user privacy.
  • the operating system can send a confirmation message to the application.
  • the application can know that it has been successfully entered, and open the biometric application function specified in the confirmation instruction in the application program. .
  • the operating system may directly generate an irreversible key file using an irreversible encryption algorithm according to the user's biometrics. And send the message of successful entry and the irreversible key file to the application, or just send the irreversible key file to the application.
  • the application can know that it has been successfully entered. And save the irreversible key file, the next time you log in, unlock or pay according to the user's biological characteristics, you can perform user identity verification according to the irreversible key file, while also ensuring that the application will not leak user privacy.
  • the embodiment of the present specification provides a method for enabling the biometric application function applied to the operating system, as shown in FIG. 4, which is a biometric application function applied to the operating system provided by the embodiment of the specification.
  • Schematic diagram of the activation method including:
  • the operating system receives the query request sent by the application program and performs a query operation, where the query operation is used to query whether the operating system has previously recorded user biometrics;
  • S405 Acquire and store the user's biological characteristics
  • an irreversible algorithm can also be used to encrypt the user's biometrics, generate an irreversible key file, and send a confirmation message that the biometric is successfully entered and the irreversible key file to the application program.
  • the embodiment of the present specification provides a method for enabling a biometric application function applied to an application program, as shown in FIG. 5, which is a biometric application function applied to an application program provided by an embodiment of the present specification.
  • Schematic diagram of the activation method including:
  • the application program receives a confirmation instruction input by the user to start the biometric application function
  • the application program initiates detection of whether the operating system has previously recorded the user's biometrics, so that the operating system calls the user's biometrics entry function when the detection result is negative;
  • S505 Receive a confirmation message returned by the operating system that the biometric input is successful, and start the user's biometric application function.
  • the application program can also receive the confirmation message and the irreversible key file returned by the operating system that the biometric is successfully entered, and store the irreversible key file, so that when the biometric application function is executed later, the The key file is used for user authentication.
  • the embodiments of this specification also provide a system for enabling biometric application functions, including application programs and operating systems,
  • the application program receives a confirmation instruction input by the user to start the biometric application function; initiates the detection of whether the operating system has previously registered the user's biometric feature; Features;
  • the operating system when the detection result is negative, calls the biometric input function, and maintains the front-end display of the interface of the application, and displays a prompt interface related to the biometric input function; obtains the user's bio feature.
  • the biometric application functions include biometric unlocking, login, or payment.
  • the application program initiates a query request to the operating system as to whether the user's biometrics have been previously entered, and determines whether the operating system has previously entered the user's biometrics according to the query result of the operating system; or, the application detects Whether an irreversible key file is stored under the path, and the irreversible key file is generated by the operating system according to user biometrics.
  • the application program After receiving the irreversible key file returned by the operating system, the application program confirms that the operating system enters the biometric function successfully.
  • the irreversible key file is determined by the operating system according to the user's biometrics. generate.
  • FIG. 6 is an apparatus for enabling the biometric application function of the operating system provided by the embodiment of the present specification Schematics including:
  • Query module 601 the operating system receives the query request sent by the application program and performs a query operation operation, where the query operation is used to query whether the operating system has previously recorded user biometrics;
  • Calling module 603 if the query result is no, call the biometric input function, keep the interface of the application displayed on the front end, and display a prompt interface related to the biometric input function;
  • the obtaining module 605 obtains and stores the user's biological characteristics
  • the sending module 607 returns a confirmation message that the biometric input is successful to the application program, so that the application program enables the user's biometric application function.
  • the device further includes an encryption module 609 that encrypts the user's biometrics using an irreversible algorithm to generate an irreversible key file; the sending module 607 sends a confirmation message that the biometric is successfully entered and the irreversible key file To the application.
  • an encryption module 609 that encrypts the user's biometrics using an irreversible algorithm to generate an irreversible key file
  • the sending module 607 sends a confirmation message that the biometric is successfully entered and the irreversible key file To the application.
  • FIG. 7 is an apparatus for enabling the biometric application function in the operating system provided by the embodiment of the present specification Schematics including:
  • the receiving module 701 the application program receives a confirmation instruction input by the user to start the biometric application function
  • Detection module 703 the application initiates the detection of whether the user's biometrics have been previously entered by the operating system, so that the operating system can call the user's biometrics entry function when no user's biometrics have been entered;
  • the opening module 705 receives the confirmation message of successful biometric input returned by the operating system, and enables the user's biometric application function.
  • the opening module 705 receives the confirmation message and the irreversible key file returned by the operating system that the biometric is successfully entered; the device further includes a storage module 707 that stores the irreversible key file so that The key file is used for user authentication.
  • Embodiments of this specification also provide a computer device, which includes at least a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored on the memory and executable on the processor, where the processor executes the program to implement FIG. 2, FIG. 4, or The activation method of the biometric application function shown in any of FIG. 5.
  • FIG. 8 shows a schematic diagram of a more specific hardware structure of a computing device provided by an embodiment of the present specification.
  • the device may include: a processor 1010, a memory 1020, an input / output interface 1030, a communication interface 1040, and a bus 1050.
  • the processor 1010, the memory 1020, the input / output interface 1030, and the communication interface 1040 realize the communication connection between the devices within the device through the bus 1050.
  • the processor 1010 may be implemented by a general-purpose CPU (Central Processing Unit, central processing unit), a microprocessor, an application specific integrated circuit (Application Specific Integrated Circuit, ASIC), or one or more integrated circuits, etc. Programs to implement the technical solutions provided by the embodiments of this specification.
  • the memory 1020 may be implemented in the form of ROM (Read Only Memory, Read Only Memory), RAM (Random Access Memory, Random Access Memory), static storage devices, and dynamic storage devices.
  • the memory 1020 may store an operating system and other application programs. When the technical solutions provided by the embodiments of the present specification are implemented by software or firmware, related program codes are stored in the memory 1020 and called and executed by the processor 1010.
  • the input / output interface 1030 is used to connect input / output modules to realize information input and output.
  • the input / output / module can be configured as a component in the device (not shown in the figure), or can be externally connected to the device to provide corresponding functions.
  • the input device may include a keyboard, mouse, touch screen, microphone, various sensors, etc.
  • the output device may include a display, a speaker, a vibrator, an indicator light, and the like.
  • the communication interface 1040 is used to connect a communication module (not shown in the figure) to implement communication interaction between the device and other devices.
  • the communication module can realize communication through a wired method (such as USB, network cable, etc.), and can also realize communication through a wireless method (such as mobile network, WIFI, Bluetooth, etc.).
  • the bus 1050 includes a path for transferring information between various components of the device (eg, processor 1010, memory 1020, input / output interface 1030, and communication interface 1040).
  • the device may also include necessary for normal operation Other components.
  • the above-mentioned device may also include only the components necessary to implement the solutions of the embodiments of the present specification, rather than including all the components shown in the figures.
  • Embodiments of the present specification also provide a computer-readable storage medium on which a computer program is stored, and when the program is executed by a processor, a method for enabling the biometric application function shown in any of FIG. 2, FIG. 4, or FIG. 5 is implemented.
  • Computer-readable media including permanent and non-permanent, removable and non-removable media, can store information by any method or technology.
  • the information may be computer readable instructions, data structures, modules of programs, or other data.
  • Examples of computer storage media include, but are not limited to, phase change memory (PRAM), static random access memory (SRAM), dynamic random access memory (DRAM), other types of random access memory (RAM), read-only memory (ROM), electrically erasable programmable read-only memory (EEPROM), flash memory or other memory technologies, read-only compact disc read-only memory (CD-ROM), digital versatile disc (DVD) or other optical storage, Magnetic tape cassettes, magnetic tape magnetic disk storage or other magnetic storage devices or any other non-transmission media can be used to store information that can be accessed by computing devices.
  • computer-readable media does not include temporary computer-readable media (transitory media), such as modulated data signals and carrier waves.
  • the system, method, module or unit explained in the above embodiments may be implemented by a computer chip or entity, or by a product with a certain function.
  • a typical implementation device is a computer, and the specific form of the computer may be a personal computer, a laptop computer, a cellular phone, a camera phone, a smart phone, a personal digital assistant, a media player, a navigation device, an email sending and receiving device, and a game control Desk, tablet computer, wearable device, or any combination of these devices.

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Abstract

Disclosed are a method, system and apparatus for enabling a biological feature application function, and a device. If a user does not record a biological feature in an operating system in advance, settings of the operating system are embedded in a process of enabling a biological feature application function in an application program, such that the biological feature of the user can be recorded and a biological application function of the user can be enabled while keeping an application interface displayed at a front end.

Description

生物特征应用功能的启用方法、系统、装置及设备Method, system, device and equipment for enabling biometric application function 技术领域Technical field
本说明书实施例涉及信息技术领域,尤其涉及生物特征应用功能的启用方法、系统、装置及设备。The embodiments of the present specification relate to the field of information technology, and in particular, to a method, system, device, and device for enabling a biometric application function.
背景技术Background technique
在当前技术中,根据用户的生物特征进行支付/登录/解锁已很常见。而生物特征是用户隐私,为避免隐私泄露,通常需要将用户的生物特征通过操作系统录入并存储,其它应用在需要生物特征进行身份验证时,可以通过请求操作系统调用相应的功能。In the current technology, payment / login / unlock based on the user's biometrics is very common. Biometrics are user privacy. In order to avoid privacy leakage, the user's biometrics usually need to be entered and stored through the operating system. When other applications require biometrics for identity verification, they can call the corresponding functions by requesting the operating system.
如果用户实现没有通过操作系统录入相应的生物特征,则当用户想要在某个应用启用相应的生物特征应用功能(例如,指纹登录/解锁/支付等等)时,就需要用户先切换到本地设备的系统中,录入并存储相应的生物特征。然后切换回应用,执行启用生物特征应用功能的操作。If the user does not enter the corresponding biometrics through the operating system, when the user wants to enable the corresponding biometric application functions (for example, fingerprint login / unlock / payment, etc.) in an application, the user needs to switch to the local In the system of the device, the corresponding biological characteristics are entered and stored. Then switch back to the application and perform the operation to enable the biometric application function.
基于此,需要一种可以快速启用生物特征应用功能的方案。Based on this, a solution that can quickly enable biometric application functions is needed.
发明内容Summary of the invention
针对现有生物特征应用功能启用不便的问题,为实现快速启用生物特征应用功能,提高用户体验,本说明书实施例提供一种生物特征应用功能的启用方法,包括:In response to the problem of inconvenience in the activation of existing biometric application functions, in order to realize the rapid activation of biometric application functions and improve the user experience, the embodiments of this specification provide a method for enabling biometric application functions, including:
应用程序接收用户输入的开启生物特征应用功能的确认指令;The application program receives the confirmation instruction input by the user to open the biometric application function;
所述应用程序发起操作系统是否预先录入过用户生物特征的检测;The application program initiates the detection of whether the operating system has previously recorded the user's biometrics;
在检测结果为否的情形下,所述操作系统调用生物特征录入功能,以及,保持所述应用程序的界面在前端展示,并展示与所述生物特征录入功能相关的提示界面,获取用户的生物特征;When the detection result is negative, the operating system calls the biometric input function, and keeps the interface of the application displayed on the front end, and displays a prompt interface related to the biometric input function to obtain the user's bio feature;
所述应用程序确认所述操作系统录入生物特征功能成功后,开启用户的生物特征应用功能。After the application program confirms that the operating system successfully enters the biometric function, the user's biometric application function is enabled.
同时,本说明书实施例还提供另一种生物特征应用功能的启用方法,包括:At the same time, the embodiment of the present specification also provides another method for enabling a biometric application function, including:
操作系统接收应用程序所发送的查询请求并执行查询操作,所述查询操作用于查询 操作系统是否预先录入过用户生物特征;The operating system receives the query request sent by the application program and executes a query operation, where the query operation is used to query whether the operating system has previously recorded user biometrics;
若查询结果为没有,调用生物特征录入功能,保持所述应用程序的界面在前端展示,并展示与所述生物特征录入功能相关的提示界面;If the query result is no, call the biometric input function, keep the interface of the application displayed on the front end, and display a prompt interface related to the biometric input function;
获取用户的生物特征并存储;Obtain and store the user's biological characteristics;
返回录入生物特征成功的确认消息至所述应用程序,以便应用程序开启用户的生物特征应用功能。A confirmation message that the biometric input is successful is returned to the application program, so that the application program enables the user's biometric application function.
同时,本说明书实施例还提供再一种生物特征应用功能的启用方法,包括:At the same time, the embodiments of the present specification also provide yet another method for enabling a biometric application function, including:
应用程序接收用户输入的开启生物特征应用功能的确认指令;The application program receives the confirmation instruction input by the user to open the biometric application function;
所述应用程序发起操作系统是否预先录入过用户生物特征的检测,以使操作系统在检测结果为否的情形下,调用用户生物特征录入功能;The application program initiates whether the operating system has previously registered the user's biometrics, so that the operating system can call the user's biometrics input function if the detection result is negative;
接收操作系统所返回的录入生物特征成功的确认消息,开启用户的生物特征应用功能。Receive the confirmation message returned by the operating system that the biometric input is successful, and enable the user's biometric application function.
对应的,本说明书实施例提供一种生物特征应用功能的启用系统,包括应用程序和操作系统,Correspondingly, the embodiments of this specification provide a system for enabling biometric application functions, including application programs and operating systems,
所述应用程序,接收用户输入的开启生物特征应用功能的确认指令;所述应用程序发起操作系统是否预先录入过用户生物特征的检测;在确认所述操作系统录入生物特征功能成功后,开启用户的生物特征应用功能;The application program receives a confirmation instruction input by the user to start the biometric application function; the application program initiates the detection of whether the operating system has previously registered the user's biometric function; after confirming that the operating system has successfully entered the biometric function, the user is turned on The biometric application function of
所述操作系统,在检测结果为否的情形下,调用生物特征录入功能,以及,保持所述应用程序的界面前端展示,并展示与所述生物特征录入功能相关的提示界面;获取用户的生物特征。The operating system, when the detection result is negative, calls the biometric input function, and maintains the front-end display of the interface of the application, and displays a prompt interface related to the biometric input function; obtains the user's bio feature.
对应的,本说明书实施例提供另一种生物特征应用功能的启用装置,包括:Correspondingly, the embodiment of this specification provides another device for enabling biometric application functions, including:
查询模块,操作系统接收应用程序所发送的查询请求并执行查询操作,所述查询操作用于查询操作系统是否预先录入过用户生物特征;A query module, the operating system receives the query request sent by the application program and executes a query operation, where the query operation is used to query whether the operating system has previously recorded user biometrics;
调用模块,若查询结果为没有,调用生物特征录入功能,保持所述应用程序的界面在前端展示,并展示与所述生物特征录入功能相关的提示界面;The calling module, if the query result is no, call the biometric input function, keep the interface of the application displayed on the front end, and display a prompt interface related to the biometric input function;
获取模块,获取用户的生物特征并存储;The acquisition module acquires and stores the user's biological characteristics;
发送模块,返回录入生物特征成功的确认消息至所述应用程序,以便应用程序开启 用户的生物特征应用功能。The sending module returns a confirmation message that the biometric input is successful to the application program, so that the application program enables the user's biometric application function.
对应的,本说明书实施例提供再一种生物特征应用功能的启用装置,包括:Correspondingly, the embodiments of this specification provide yet another device for enabling biometric application functions, including:
接收模块,应用程序接收用户输入的开启生物特征应用功能的确认指令;The receiving module, the application program receives the confirmation instruction input by the user to start the biometric application function;
检测模块,所述应用程序发起操作系统是否预先录入过用户生物特征的检测,以使操作系统在检测结果为否的情形下,调用用户生物特征录入功能;A detection module, the application program initiates the detection of whether the operating system has previously recorded the user's biometrics, so that the operating system calls the user's biometrics entry function when the detection result is negative;
开启模块,接收操作系统所返回的录入生物特征成功的确认消息,开启用户的生物特征应用功能。The opening module receives the confirmation message of successful biometric input returned by the operating system, and starts the biometric application function of the user.
本说明书实施例所提供的方案,当用户没有预先在操作系统中录入过生物特征时,通过应用程序中开通生物特征应用功能的流程中,嵌入操作系统设置,可以在保持应用界面在前端展示的同时,录入用户的生物特征,并成功开启用户生物应用功能。避免了多个界面进行手动切换,方便用户的使用,提高用户体验,提高用户的开通率。The solution provided by the embodiment of this specification, when the user has not previously entered the biometrics in the operating system, through the process of opening the biometrics application function in the application program, embedding the operating system settings can keep the application interface displayed in the front end At the same time, enter the user's biological characteristics, and successfully open the user's biological application function. It avoids manual switching of multiple interfaces, which is convenient for users, improves user experience, and improves user activation rate.
应当理解的是,以上的一般描述和后文的细节描述仅是示例性和解释性的,并不能限制本说明书实施例。It should be understood that the above general description and the following detailed description are only exemplary and explanatory, and cannot limit the embodiments of the present specification.
此外,本说明书实施例中的任一实施例并不需要达到上述的全部效果。In addition, any of the embodiments of the present specification does not need to achieve all the above-mentioned effects.
附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION
为了更清楚地说明本说明书实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本说明书实施例中记载的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly explain the embodiments of the specification or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required in the embodiments or the description of the prior art. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only These are some of the embodiments described in the embodiments of this specification, and those of ordinary skill in the art can also obtain other drawings based on these drawings.
图1为当前技术中涉及到生物特征时应用程序、操作系统和设备硬件的架构示意图;1 is a schematic diagram of the architecture of an application program, an operating system, and device hardware when biometrics are involved in the current technology;
图2是本说明书实施例提供的一种生物特征应用功能的启用方法的流程示意图;2 is a schematic flowchart of a method for enabling a biometric application function provided by an embodiment of this specification;
图3为本说明书实施例所提供的一种提示界面在应用程序的界面中展示的示意图;FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a prompt interface displayed in an interface of an application program provided by an embodiment of the specification;
图4为本说明书实施例所提供的应用于操作系统上的生物特征应用功能的启用方法的流程示意图;4 is a schematic flowchart of a method for enabling a biometric application function applied to an operating system provided by an embodiment of this specification;
图5为本说明书实施例所提供的应用于应用程序上的生物特征应用功能的启用方法的流程示意图;5 is a schematic flowchart of a method for enabling a biometric application function applied to an application program provided by an embodiment of the present specification;
图6为本说明书实施例所提供的操作系统方面的生物特征应用功能的启用装置的示意图;6 is a schematic diagram of an apparatus for enabling a biometric application function in an operating system provided by an embodiment of the present specification;
图7为本说明书实施例所提供的操作系统方面的生物特征应用功能的启用装置的示意图;7 is a schematic diagram of an apparatus for enabling a biometric application function in an operating system provided by an embodiment of the present specification;
图8示出了本说明书实施例所提供的一种更为具体的计算设备硬件结构示意图。FIG. 8 shows a schematic diagram of a more specific hardware structure of a computing device provided by an embodiment of this specification.
具体实施方式detailed description
为了使本领域技术人员更好地理解本说明书实施例中的技术方案,下面将结合本说明书实施例中的附图,对本说明书实施例中的技术方案进行详细地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本说明书的一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本说明书中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员所获得的所有其他实施例,都应当属于保护的范围。In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present specification, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present specification will be described in detail in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present specification. Obviously, the described implementation Examples are only a part of the embodiments of this specification, but not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in this specification, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art should fall within the scope of protection.
在当前技术中,为了保护用户隐私以及便于管理,对于用户的生物特征,一般都通过操作系统调用相应的硬件模块,进行录入并保存,并且应用程序没有权限直接调用用户的生物特征。即用户的生物特征信息和应用程序是隔离的。所述生物特征包括指纹、虹膜、声纹、面部特征等等。操作系统可以是Android系统,也可以是IOS系统。In the current technology, in order to protect user privacy and facilitate management, the user's biometrics are generally called through the operating system to record and save the corresponding hardware module, and the application program does not have permission to directly call the user's biometrics. That is, the user's biometric information and the application are isolated. The biological features include fingerprints, irises, voice prints, facial features, and so on. The operating system can be an Android system or an IOS system.
本地的任一应用程序需要使用用户的生物特征进行身份验证时,可以通过向操作系统进行请求,得到用户有关的生物特征信息。如图1所示,图1为当前技术中涉及到生物特征时应用程序、操作系统和设备硬件的架构示意图。在该示意图中的用户设备可以是诸如智能手机、平板电脑等设备,其中的采集硬件可以包括诸如指纹采集模块、摄像头、麦克风等等硬件。When any local application needs to use the user's biometrics for authentication, it can request biometric information about the user by requesting the operating system. As shown in FIG. 1, FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the architecture of an application program, an operating system, and device hardware when biometrics are involved in the current technology. The user equipment in the schematic diagram may be a device such as a smart phone, a tablet computer, etc., and the collection hardware therein may include hardware such as a fingerprint collection module, a camera, a microphone, and so on.
因此,当在应用程序中需要使用到用户的生物特征进行验证,以开启某项功能时,例如,开启指纹支付或者人脸登录,如果操作系统中事先没有录入过用户的生物特征,那么应用程序就无法向操作系统进行调用。在这种情况下,用户首先需要离开当前的应用程序的界面,并切换至操作系统的相应录入界面,录入生物特征,之后再切换回来应用程序,以开启指纹支付或者人脸登录。Therefore, when it is necessary to use the user's biometrics to verify a function in the application, for example, to enable fingerprint payment or face login, if the user's biometrics have not been entered in the operating system in advance, then the application It is impossible to call to the operating system. In this case, the user first needs to leave the current application interface and switch to the corresponding entry interface of the operating system, enter the biometrics, and then switch back to the application to enable fingerprint payment or face login.
基于此,本说明书实施例提供一种生物特征应用功能的启用方案,通过在应用程序中直接嵌入操作系统的相关功能,在用户没有录入过生物特征的情况下,不用切换出应用程序界面,也能开启应用程序中的生物特征应用功能。Based on this, the embodiments of the present specification provide a solution for enabling biometric application functions. By directly embedding the relevant functions of the operating system in the application, the user does not need to switch out the application interface when the user has not entered the biometrics. Can open the biometric application function in the application.
以下结合附图,详细说明本说明书各实施例提供的技术方案。如图2所示,图2是 本说明书实施例提供的一种生物特征应用功能的启用方法的流程示意图,该流程具体包括如下步骤:The technical solutions provided by the embodiments of this specification will be described in detail below in conjunction with the drawings. As shown in FIG. 2, FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart of a method for enabling a biometric application function provided by an embodiment of the present specification. The process specifically includes the following steps:
S201,应用程序接收用户输入的开启生物特征应用功能的确认指令。S201. The application program receives a confirmation instruction input by the user to start the biometric application function.
生物特征应用功能可以是登录、解锁或者支付等。在应用程序界面中,可以展示相应的设置项,以提供给用户选择开启还是关闭某一项生物特征应用功能。The biometric application function may be login, unlock, or payment. In the application program interface, corresponding setting items can be displayed to provide users with a choice of whether to turn on or off a certain biometric application function.
S203,所述应用程序发起操作系统是否预先录入过用户生物特征的检测。S203. The application program initiates whether the operating system has previously recorded the user's biometrics.
如前所述,由于用户生物特征是由操作系统录入并统一管理,应用程序没有直接接触用户生物特征的权限。As mentioned earlier, since the user's biometrics are entered and managed by the operating system, the application does not have the right to directly touch the user's biometrics.
因此,在一种实施方式下,应用程序可以发起检测,执行检测的方式可以是应用程序向操作系统发起查询请求。在操作系统中,可以预设标志位用于对操作系统是否录入过指定的生物特征进行标记,标志位的取值表征了“有”或者“无”。例如,将标志位的缺省默认值设置为“0”,用于表征没有指纹,在用户录入过指纹后,将该标志位的取值修改为“1”,在用户删除了该指纹后,将标志位的取值再次修改为“0”。从而,操作系统可以直接查询标志位的取值来判定操作系统是否已经录入过用户生物特征。Therefore, in one embodiment, the application program may initiate the detection, and the method for performing the detection may be that the application program initiates a query request to the operating system. In the operating system, the flag bit can be preset to mark whether the operating system has registered the specified biometrics. The value of the flag bit indicates "yes" or "no". For example, the default value of the flag bit is set to "0", which is used to indicate that there is no fingerprint. After the user has entered the fingerprint, the value of the flag bit is modified to "1". After the user deletes the fingerprint, Change the value of the flag to "0" again. Therefore, the operating system can directly query the value of the flag bit to determine whether the operating system has recorded user biometrics.
操作系统在接收到该查询请求后,可以直接查询标志位的取值,从而判定操作系统是否预先录入过用户生物特征,得到检测结果。After receiving the query request, the operating system can directly query the value of the flag bit, so as to determine whether the operating system has previously recorded the user's biometrics and obtain the detection result.
在另一种实施方式下,也可以是应用程序对于可以访问的某些和用户生物特征相关的文件进行查询。例如,在操作系统中如果事先已经录入用户生物特征的情形下,此时,若应用程序有需要,操作系统可以发送一些与用户生物特征相关的文件或者信息至应用程序,例如,发送一个根据用户生物特征生成的不可逆密钥文件(例如,哈希值)至应用程序,应用程序接收该不可逆密钥文件并存储至指定的路径。In another embodiment, the application may also query some files related to the user's biometrics that can be accessed. For example, in the case where the user's biometrics have been entered in the operating system in advance, at this time, if the application needs it, the operating system can send some files or information related to the user's biometrics to the application, for example, send a The irreversible key file (for example, hash value) generated by the biometrics is sent to the application program, and the application program receives the irreversible key file and stores it to the specified path.
不可逆密钥文件指的是该文件是对用户生物特征采用不可逆的加密算法所生成的,无法根据不可逆密钥文件反推出用户生物特征,保证用户隐私不会泄露。不可逆的加密算法可以是MD5(Message-Digest Algorithm 5)算法或者不可逆加密标准(Secure Hash Standard,SHS)等等。由于用户生物特征的唯一性,不可逆密钥文件一般也具有唯一性。The irreversible key file means that the file is generated using an irreversible encryption algorithm for the user's biometrics, and the user's biometrics cannot be reversed based on the irreversible key file to ensure that the user's privacy will not be revealed. The irreversible encryption algorithm may be the MD5 (Message-Digest Algorithm 5) algorithm or the irreversible encryption standard (Secure Hash Standard, SHS), etc. Due to the uniqueness of the user's biological characteristics, the irreversible key file is also generally unique.
在这种实施方式下,应用程序可以直接查询指定路径下是不是有对应的不可逆密钥文件,如果有,说明系统已经录入过用户生物特征。否则,就是还没有录入。In this embodiment, the application can directly query whether there is a corresponding irreversible key file in the specified path. If so, it means that the system has already entered the user's biometrics. Otherwise, it has not been entered yet.
S205,在检测结果为否的情形下,所述操作系统调用生物特征录入功能,以及,保 持所述应用程序的界面在前端展示,并展示与所述生物特征录入功能相关的提示界面,获取用户的生物特征。S205. In the case of a negative detection result, the operating system calls the biometric input function, and keeps the interface of the application displayed on the front end, and displays a prompt interface related to the biometric input function to obtain the user Biological characteristics.
如前所述,操作系统可以直接获取检测结果,或者应用程序可以将检测结果通知操作系统。在检测结果为否的情形下,操作系统调用生物特征录入功能,在保持所述应用程序的界面在前端展示的情形下,操作系统展示与所述生物特征录入功能相关的提示界面,获取用户的生物特征。提示界面中一般仅展示一些与录入流程相关的提示信息,录入过程可以由操作系统调用相应的指纹采集模块、摄像头、麦克风等等硬件来实现。As mentioned earlier, the operating system can directly obtain the detection result, or the application program can notify the operating system of the detection result. In the case that the detection result is negative, the operating system calls the biometric input function, and while keeping the interface of the application displayed on the front end, the operating system displays a prompt interface related to the biometric input function to obtain the user's Biological characteristics. The prompt interface generally displays only some prompt information related to the entry process. The entry process can be implemented by the operating system calling the corresponding fingerprint collection module, camera, microphone, etc. hardware.
具体的展示方式可以是在应用程序的界面中嵌入上述提示界面,或者,将上述提示界面悬浮式的展示于应用程序的界面中,或者,将上述提示界面和应用程序的界面进行分屏展示。如图3所示,图3为本说明书实施例所提供的一种提示界面在应用程序的界面中展示的示意图。在该示意图中,提示界面被嵌入在应用程序的界面的底部。The specific display method may be to embed the above prompt interface in the interface of the application, or to suspend the above prompt interface in the interface of the application, or to display the above prompt interface and the interface of the application in split screens. As shown in FIG. 3, FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a prompt interface displayed in an application program interface provided by an embodiment of the present specification. In this diagram, the prompt interface is embedded at the bottom of the interface of the application.
需要说明的是,在这个过程中,虽然应用程序的界面依然在前端展示,但是应用程序本身并不会参与至生物特征录入的进程中。录入得到的生物特征It should be noted that, in this process, although the interface of the application is still displayed on the front end, the application itself will not participate in the process of biometric input. Enter the biometrics
也是由操作系统所保存,并设置相应的访问权限,例如,只有操作系统有读取、删除权限。It is also saved by the operating system, and corresponding access permissions are set, for example, only the operating system has read and delete permissions.
此外,在这个过程中,录入的生物特征也可以是部分的用户特征信息,只需该部分的用户特征信息可以用于唯一标识该用户即可。例如,指纹是指人的手指末端正面皮肤上凸凹不平产生的纹线。纹线有规律的排列形成不同的纹型。纹线的起点、终点、结合点和分叉点,称为指纹的特征点,在录入指纹的过程中,不录入指纹全貌,而只录入上述特征点。这样同样可以起到标识用户的作用,并且即使其它人或者应用程序获取了该特征点,也没有办法反向推出指纹图像的,进一步保护了用户隐私。In addition, in this process, the entered biometrics may also be part of the user feature information, as long as the part of the user feature information can be used to uniquely identify the user. For example, a fingerprint refers to a line formed by unevenness on the skin on the front of the end of a human finger. The lines are regularly arranged to form different patterns. The start point, end point, junction point and bifurcation point of the line are called the characteristic points of the fingerprint. During the process of entering the fingerprint, the full picture of the fingerprint is not entered, but only the above characteristic points. This can also play the role of identifying the user, and even if other people or applications obtain the feature point, there is no way to reverse the fingerprint image, further protecting user privacy.
S207,所述应用程序确认所述操作系统录入生物特征功能成功后,开启用户的生物特征应用功能。S207: After the application program confirms that the biometric function of the operating system is successfully entered, the user's biometric application function is enabled.
操作系统在录入生物特征功能成功之后,可以发送一个确认信息至应用程序,应用程序接收到该确认信息即可以知道已经录入成功,并在应用程序中开启该确认指令所指定开启的生物特征应用功能。After the biometric function is successfully entered, the operating system can send a confirmation message to the application. After receiving the confirmation message, the application can know that it has been successfully entered, and open the biometric application function specified in the confirmation instruction in the application program. .
在一种实施方式下,操作系统在录入生物特征功能成功之后,还可以直接根据该用户生物特征,采用不可逆的加密算法生成不可逆密钥文件。并且发送录入成功的消息和该不可逆密钥文件至应用程序,或者只发送不可逆密钥文件至应用程序。应用程序即可 以知道已经录入成功。并且保存该不可逆密钥文件,在下次根据用户生物特征进行登录、解锁或者支付时,可以根据所述不可逆密钥文件进行用户身份验证,同时,还保证了应用程序不会泄露用户隐私。In one embodiment, after the biometric function is successfully entered, the operating system may directly generate an irreversible key file using an irreversible encryption algorithm according to the user's biometrics. And send the message of successful entry and the irreversible key file to the application, or just send the irreversible key file to the application. The application can know that it has been successfully entered. And save the irreversible key file, the next time you log in, unlock or pay according to the user's biological characteristics, you can perform user identity verification according to the irreversible key file, while also ensuring that the application will not leak user privacy.
本说明书实施例所提供的方案,当用户没有预先在操作系统中录入过生物特征时,通过应用程序中开通生物特征应用功能的流程中,嵌入操作系统设置,可以在保持应用界面在前端展示的同时,录入用户的生物特征,并成功开启用户生物应用功能。避免了多个界面进行手动切换,方便用户的使用,提高用户体验,提高用户的开通率。The solution provided by the embodiment of this specification, when the user has not previously entered the biometrics in the operating system, through the process of opening the biometrics application function in the application program, embedding the operating system settings can keep the application interface displayed in the front end At the same time, enter the user's biological characteristics, and successfully open the user's biological application function. It avoids manual switching of multiple interfaces, which is convenient for users, improves user experience, and improves user activation rate.
同时,本说明书实施例提供一种应用于操作系统上的生物特征应用功能的启用方法,如图4所示,图4为本说明书实施例所提供的应用于操作系统上的生物特征应用功能的启用方法的流程示意图,包括:At the same time, the embodiment of the present specification provides a method for enabling the biometric application function applied to the operating system, as shown in FIG. 4, which is a biometric application function applied to the operating system provided by the embodiment of the specification. Schematic diagram of the activation method, including:
S401,操作系统接收应用程序所发送的查询请求并执行查询操作,所述查询操作用于查询操作系统是否预先录入过用户生物特征;S401. The operating system receives the query request sent by the application program and performs a query operation, where the query operation is used to query whether the operating system has previously recorded user biometrics;
S403,若查询结果为没有,调用生物特征录入功能,保持所述应用程序的界面在前端展示,并展示与所述生物特征录入功能相关的提示界面;S403, if the query result is no, call the biometric input function, keep the interface of the application displayed on the front end, and display a prompt interface related to the biometric input function;
S405,获取用户的生物特征并存储;S405: Acquire and store the user's biological characteristics;
S407,返回录入生物特征成功的确认消息至所述应用程序,以便应用程序开启用户的生物特征应用功能。S407: Return a confirmation message that the biometric input is successful to the application program, so that the application program enables the user's biometric application function.
进一步地,在获取用户的生物特征并存储之后,还可以采用不可逆算法加密所述用户的生物特征,生成不可逆密钥文件,并且发送录入生物特征成功的确认消息和所述不可逆密钥文件至应用程序。Further, after acquiring and storing the user's biometrics, an irreversible algorithm can also be used to encrypt the user's biometrics, generate an irreversible key file, and send a confirmation message that the biometric is successfully entered and the irreversible key file to the application program.
同时,本说明书实施例提供一种应用于应用程序上的生物特征应用功能的启用方法,如图5所示,图5为本说明书实施例所提供的应用于应用程序上的生物特征应用功能的启用方法的流程示意图,包括:At the same time, the embodiment of the present specification provides a method for enabling a biometric application function applied to an application program, as shown in FIG. 5, which is a biometric application function applied to an application program provided by an embodiment of the present specification. Schematic diagram of the activation method, including:
S501,应用程序接收用户输入的开启生物特征应用功能的确认指令;S501, the application program receives a confirmation instruction input by the user to start the biometric application function;
S503,所述应用程序发起操作系统是否预先录入过用户生物特征的检测,以使操作系统在检测结果为否的情形下,调用用户生物特征录入功能;S503, the application program initiates detection of whether the operating system has previously recorded the user's biometrics, so that the operating system calls the user's biometrics entry function when the detection result is negative;
S505,接收操作系统所返回的录入生物特征成功的确认消息,开启用户的生物特征应用功能。S505: Receive a confirmation message returned by the operating system that the biometric input is successful, and start the user's biometric application function.
进一步地,应用程序还可以接收操作系统所返回的录入生物特征成功的确认消息和不可逆密钥文件,并存储所述不可逆密钥文件,以便在以后执行生物特征应用功能时,根据所述不可逆密钥文件进行用户身份验证。Further, the application program can also receive the confirmation message and the irreversible key file returned by the operating system that the biometric is successfully entered, and store the irreversible key file, so that when the biometric application function is executed later, the The key file is used for user authentication.
对应的,本说明书实施例还提供一种生物特征应用功能的启用系统,包括应用程序和操作系统,Correspondingly, the embodiments of this specification also provide a system for enabling biometric application functions, including application programs and operating systems,
所述应用程序,接收用户输入的开启生物特征应用功能的确认指令;发起操作系统是否预先录入过用户生物特征的检测;在确认所述操作系统录入生物特征功能成功后,开启用户的生物特征应用功能;The application program receives a confirmation instruction input by the user to start the biometric application function; initiates the detection of whether the operating system has previously registered the user's biometric feature; Features;
所述操作系统,在检测结果为否的情形下,调用生物特征录入功能,以及,保持所述应用程序的界面前端展示,并展示与所述生物特征录入功能相关的提示界面;获取用户的生物特征。The operating system, when the detection result is negative, calls the biometric input function, and maintains the front-end display of the interface of the application, and displays a prompt interface related to the biometric input function; obtains the user's bio feature.
在所述系统中,所述生物特征应用功能包括生物特征解锁、登录或者支付。In the system, the biometric application functions include biometric unlocking, login, or payment.
在所述系统中,所述应用程序向操作系统发起是否预先录入过用户生物特征的查询请求,根据操作系统的查询结果确定操作系统是否预先录入过用户生物特征;或者,所述应用程序检测指定路径下是否保存有不可逆密钥文件,所述不可逆密钥文件由所述操作系统根据用户生物特征生成。In the system, the application program initiates a query request to the operating system as to whether the user's biometrics have been previously entered, and determines whether the operating system has previously entered the user's biometrics according to the query result of the operating system; or, the application detects Whether an irreversible key file is stored under the path, and the irreversible key file is generated by the operating system according to user biometrics.
在所述系统中,所述应用程序,接收到操作系统所返回的不可逆密钥文件之后,确认所述操作系统录入生物特征功能成功,所述不可逆密钥文件由所述操作系统根据用户生物特征生成。In the system, after receiving the irreversible key file returned by the operating system, the application program confirms that the operating system enters the biometric function successfully. The irreversible key file is determined by the operating system according to the user's biometrics. generate.
对应的,本说明书实施例还提供一种操作系统方面的生物特征应用功能的启用装置,如图6所示,图6为本说明书实施例所提供的操作系统方面的生物特征应用功能的启用装置的示意图,包括:Correspondingly, the embodiment of the present specification also provides an apparatus for enabling the biometric application function of the operating system, as shown in FIG. 6, FIG. 6 is an apparatus for enabling the biometric application function of the operating system provided by the embodiment of the present specification Schematics including:
查询模块601,操作系统接收应用程序所发送的查询请求并执行查询操作操作,所述查询操作用于查询操作系统是否预先录入过用户生物特征; Query module 601, the operating system receives the query request sent by the application program and performs a query operation operation, where the query operation is used to query whether the operating system has previously recorded user biometrics;
调用模块603,若查询结果为没有,调用生物特征录入功能,保持所述应用程序的界面在前端展示,并展示与所述生物特征录入功能相关的提示界面;Calling module 603, if the query result is no, call the biometric input function, keep the interface of the application displayed on the front end, and display a prompt interface related to the biometric input function;
获取模块605,获取用户的生物特征并存储;The obtaining module 605 obtains and stores the user's biological characteristics;
发送模块607,返回录入生物特征成功的确认消息至所述应用程序,以便应用程序 开启用户的生物特征应用功能。The sending module 607 returns a confirmation message that the biometric input is successful to the application program, so that the application program enables the user's biometric application function.
进一步地,所述装置还包括加密模块609,采用不可逆算法加密所述用户的生物特征,生成不可逆密钥文件;所述发送模块607,发送录入生物特征成功的确认消息和所述不可逆密钥文件至应用程序。Further, the device further includes an encryption module 609 that encrypts the user's biometrics using an irreversible algorithm to generate an irreversible key file; the sending module 607 sends a confirmation message that the biometric is successfully entered and the irreversible key file To the application.
对应的,本说明书实施例还提供一种操作系统方面的生物特征应用功能的启用装置,如图7所示,图7为本说明书实施例所提供的操作系统方面的生物特征应用功能的启用装置的示意图,包括:Correspondingly, the embodiment of the present specification also provides an apparatus for enabling the biometric application function in the operating system, as shown in FIG. 7, FIG. 7 is an apparatus for enabling the biometric application function in the operating system provided by the embodiment of the present specification Schematics including:
接收模块701,应用程序接收用户输入的开启生物特征应用功能的确认指令;The receiving module 701, the application program receives a confirmation instruction input by the user to start the biometric application function;
检测模块703,所述应用程序发起操作系统是否预先录入过用户生物特征的检测,以使操作系统在没有录入过用户生物特征的情况下,调用用户生物特征录入功能; Detection module 703, the application initiates the detection of whether the user's biometrics have been previously entered by the operating system, so that the operating system can call the user's biometrics entry function when no user's biometrics have been entered;
开启模块705,接收操作系统所返回的录入生物特征成功的确认消息,开启用户的生物特征应用功能。The opening module 705 receives the confirmation message of successful biometric input returned by the operating system, and enables the user's biometric application function.
进一步地,所述开启模块705,接收操作系统所返回的录入生物特征成功的确认消息和不可逆密钥文件;所述装置还包括存储模块707,存储所述不可逆密钥文件,以便根据所述不可逆密钥文件进行用户身份验证。Further, the opening module 705 receives the confirmation message and the irreversible key file returned by the operating system that the biometric is successfully entered; the device further includes a storage module 707 that stores the irreversible key file so that The key file is used for user authentication.
本说明书实施例还提供一种计算机设备,其至少包括存储器、处理器及存储在存储器上并可在处理器上运行的计算机程序,其中,处理器执行所述程序时实现图2、图4或者图5任一所示的生物特征应用功能的启用方法。Embodiments of this specification also provide a computer device, which includes at least a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored on the memory and executable on the processor, where the processor executes the program to implement FIG. 2, FIG. 4, or The activation method of the biometric application function shown in any of FIG. 5.
图8示出了本说明书实施例所提供的一种更为具体的计算设备硬件结构示意图,该设备可以包括:处理器1010、存储器1020、输入/输出接口1030、通信接口1040和总线1050。其中处理器1010、存储器1020、输入/输出接口1030和通信接口1040通过总线1050实现彼此之间在设备内部的通信连接。FIG. 8 shows a schematic diagram of a more specific hardware structure of a computing device provided by an embodiment of the present specification. The device may include: a processor 1010, a memory 1020, an input / output interface 1030, a communication interface 1040, and a bus 1050. The processor 1010, the memory 1020, the input / output interface 1030, and the communication interface 1040 realize the communication connection between the devices within the device through the bus 1050.
处理器1010可以采用通用的CPU(Central Processing Unit,中央处理器)、微处理器、应用专用集成电路(Application Specific Integrated Circuit,ASIC)、或者一个或多个集成电路等方式实现,用于执行相关程序,以实现本说明书实施例所提供的技术方案。The processor 1010 may be implemented by a general-purpose CPU (Central Processing Unit, central processing unit), a microprocessor, an application specific integrated circuit (Application Specific Integrated Circuit, ASIC), or one or more integrated circuits, etc. Programs to implement the technical solutions provided by the embodiments of this specification.
存储器1020可以采用ROM(Read Only Memory,只读存储器)、RAM(Random Access Memory,随机存取存储器)、静态存储设备,动态存储设备等形式实现。存储器1020可以存储操作系统和其他应用程序,在通过软件或者固件来实现本说明书实施例所提供 的技术方案时,相关的程序代码保存在存储器1020中,并由处理器1010来调用执行。The memory 1020 may be implemented in the form of ROM (Read Only Memory, Read Only Memory), RAM (Random Access Memory, Random Access Memory), static storage devices, and dynamic storage devices. The memory 1020 may store an operating system and other application programs. When the technical solutions provided by the embodiments of the present specification are implemented by software or firmware, related program codes are stored in the memory 1020 and called and executed by the processor 1010.
输入/输出接口1030用于连接输入/输出模块,以实现信息输入及输出。输入输出/模块可以作为组件配置在设备中(图中未示出),也可以外接于设备以提供相应功能。其中输入设备可以包括键盘、鼠标、触摸屏、麦克风、各类传感器等,输出设备可以包括显示器、扬声器、振动器、指示灯等。The input / output interface 1030 is used to connect input / output modules to realize information input and output. The input / output / module can be configured as a component in the device (not shown in the figure), or can be externally connected to the device to provide corresponding functions. The input device may include a keyboard, mouse, touch screen, microphone, various sensors, etc., and the output device may include a display, a speaker, a vibrator, an indicator light, and the like.
通信接口1040用于连接通信模块(图中未示出),以实现本设备与其他设备的通信交互。其中通信模块可以通过有线方式(例如USB、网线等)实现通信,也可以通过无线方式(例如移动网络、WIFI、蓝牙等)实现通信。The communication interface 1040 is used to connect a communication module (not shown in the figure) to implement communication interaction between the device and other devices. The communication module can realize communication through a wired method (such as USB, network cable, etc.), and can also realize communication through a wireless method (such as mobile network, WIFI, Bluetooth, etc.).
总线1050包括一通路,在设备的各个组件(例如处理器1010、存储器1020、输入/输出接口1030和通信接口1040)之间传输信息。The bus 1050 includes a path for transferring information between various components of the device (eg, processor 1010, memory 1020, input / output interface 1030, and communication interface 1040).
需要说明的是,尽管上述设备仅示出了处理器1010、存储器1020、输入/输出接口1030、通信接口1040以及总线1050,但是在具体实施过程中,该设备还可以包括实现正常运行所必需的其他组件。此外,本领域的技术人员可以理解的是,上述设备中也可以仅包含实现本说明书实施例方案所必需的组件,而不必包含图中所示的全部组件。It should be noted that although the above device only shows the processor 1010, the memory 1020, the input / output interface 1030, the communication interface 1040, and the bus 1050, in the specific implementation process, the device may also include necessary for normal operation Other components. In addition, those skilled in the art may understand that the above-mentioned device may also include only the components necessary to implement the solutions of the embodiments of the present specification, rather than including all the components shown in the figures.
本说明书实施例还提供一种计算机可读存储介质,其上存储有计算机程序,该程序被处理器执行时实现图2、图4或者图5任一所示的生物特征应用功能的启用方法。Embodiments of the present specification also provide a computer-readable storage medium on which a computer program is stored, and when the program is executed by a processor, a method for enabling the biometric application function shown in any of FIG. 2, FIG. 4, or FIG. 5 is implemented.
计算机可读介质包括永久性和非永久性、可移动和非可移动媒体可以由任何方法或技术来实现信息存储。信息可以是计算机可读指令、数据结构、程序的模块或其他数据。计算机的存储介质的例子包括,但不限于相变内存(PRAM)、静态随机存取存储器(SRAM)、动态随机存取存储器(DRAM)、其他类型的随机存取存储器(RAM)、只读存储器(ROM)、电可擦除可编程只读存储器(EEPROM)、快闪记忆体或其他内存技术、只读光盘只读存储器(CD-ROM)、数字多功能光盘(DVD)或其他光学存储、磁盒式磁带,磁带磁磁盘存储或其他磁性存储设备或任何其他非传输介质,可用于存储可以被计算设备访问的信息。按照本文中的界定,计算机可读介质不包括暂存电脑可读媒体(transitory media),如调制的数据信号和载波。Computer-readable media, including permanent and non-permanent, removable and non-removable media, can store information by any method or technology. The information may be computer readable instructions, data structures, modules of programs, or other data. Examples of computer storage media include, but are not limited to, phase change memory (PRAM), static random access memory (SRAM), dynamic random access memory (DRAM), other types of random access memory (RAM), read-only memory (ROM), electrically erasable programmable read-only memory (EEPROM), flash memory or other memory technologies, read-only compact disc read-only memory (CD-ROM), digital versatile disc (DVD) or other optical storage, Magnetic tape cassettes, magnetic tape magnetic disk storage or other magnetic storage devices or any other non-transmission media can be used to store information that can be accessed by computing devices. As defined in this article, computer-readable media does not include temporary computer-readable media (transitory media), such as modulated data signals and carrier waves.
通过以上的实施方式的描述可知,本领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到本说明书实施例可借助软件加必需的通用硬件平台的方式来实现。基于这样的理解,本说明书实施例的技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来,该计算机软件产品可以存储在存储介质中,如ROM/RAM、磁碟、光盘等,包 括若干指令用以使得一台计算机设备(可以是个人计算机,服务器,或者网络设备等)执行本说明书实施例各个实施例或者实施例的某些部分所述的方法。It can be known from the description of the above implementation manners that those skilled in the art can clearly understand that the embodiments of this specification can be implemented by means of software plus a necessary general hardware platform. Based on this understanding, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present specification can be embodied in the form of software products in essence or part of contributions to the existing technology, and the computer software products can be stored in a storage medium, such as ROM / RAM, Magnetic disks, optical disks, etc., include several instructions to enable a computer device (which may be a personal computer, server, or network device, etc.) to perform the methods described in the embodiments of this specification or some parts of the embodiments.
上述实施例阐明的系统、方法、模块或单元,具体可以由计算机芯片或实体实现,或者由具有某种功能的产品来实现。一种典型的实现设备为计算机,计算机的具体形式可以是个人计算机、膝上型计算机、蜂窝电话、相机电话、智能电话、个人数字助理、媒体播放器、导航设备、电子邮件收发设备、游戏控制台、平板计算机、可穿戴设备或者这些设备中的任意几种设备的组合。The system, method, module or unit explained in the above embodiments may be implemented by a computer chip or entity, or by a product with a certain function. A typical implementation device is a computer, and the specific form of the computer may be a personal computer, a laptop computer, a cellular phone, a camera phone, a smart phone, a personal digital assistant, a media player, a navigation device, an email sending and receiving device, and a game control Desk, tablet computer, wearable device, or any combination of these devices.
本说明书中的各个实施例均采用递进的方式描述,各个实施例之间相同相似的部分互相参见即可,每个实施例重点说明的都是与其他实施例的不同之处。尤其,对于方法实施例而言,由于其基本相似于方法实施例,所以描述得比较简单,相关之处参见方法实施例的部分说明即可。以上所描述的方法实施例仅仅是示意性的,其中所述作为分离部件说明的模块可以是或者也可以不是物理上分开的,在实施本说明书实施例方案时可以把各模块的功能在同一个或多个软件和/或硬件中实现。也可以根据实际的需要选择其中的部分或者全部模块来实现本实施例方案的目的。本领域普通技术人员在不付出创造性劳动的情况下,即可以理解并实施。The embodiments in this specification are described in a progressive manner. The same or similar parts between the embodiments can be referred to each other. Each embodiment focuses on the differences from other embodiments. In particular, for the method embodiment, since it is basically similar to the method embodiment, the description is relatively simple, and the relevant part can be referred to the description of the method embodiment. The method embodiments described above are only schematic, wherein the modules described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the functions of the modules may be the same when implementing the solution of the embodiments of the present specification Or multiple software and / or hardware. It is also possible to select some or all of the modules according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of this embodiment. Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand and implement without paying creative labor.
以上所述仅是本说明书实施例的具体实施方式,应当指出,对于本技术领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本说明书实施例原理的前提下,还可以做出若干改进和润饰,这些改进和润饰也应视为本说明书实施例的保护范围。The above is only a specific implementation manner of the embodiments of this specification. It should be pointed out that for those of ordinary skill in the art, without departing from the principles of the embodiments of this specification, several improvements and retouches can be made. These Improvements and retouching should also be regarded as the scope of protection of the embodiments of this specification.

Claims (17)

  1. 一种生物特征应用功能的启用方法,包括:A method for enabling biometric application functions includes:
    应用程序接收用户输入的开启生物特征应用功能的确认指令;The application program receives the confirmation instruction input by the user to open the biometric application function;
    所述应用程序发起操作系统是否预先录入过用户生物特征的检测;The application program initiates the detection of whether the operating system has previously recorded the user's biometrics;
    在检测结果为否的情形下,所述操作系统调用生物特征录入功能,以及,保持所述应用程序的界面在前端展示,并展示与所述生物特征录入功能相关的提示界面,获取用户的生物特征;When the detection result is negative, the operating system calls the biometric input function, and keeps the interface of the application displayed on the front end, and displays a prompt interface related to the biometric input function to obtain the user's bio feature;
    所述应用程序确认所述操作系统录入生物特征功能成功后,开启用户的生物特征应用功能。After the application program confirms that the operating system successfully enters the biometric function, the user's biometric application function is enabled.
  2. 如权利要求1所述的方法,所述生物特征应用功能包括生物特征解锁、登录或者支付。The method of claim 1, the biometric application function includes biometric unlocking, login, or payment.
  3. 如权利要求1所述的方法,所述应用程序发起操作系统是否预先录入过用户生物特征的检测,包括:The method according to claim 1, the application program initiating the detection of whether the operating system has pre-recorded the user's biometrics, including:
    向操作系统发起是否预先录入过用户生物特征的查询请求,根据操作系统的查询结果确定操作系统是否预先录入过用户生物特征;或者,Initiate a query request to the operating system as to whether the user's biometrics have been pre-entered, and determine whether the operating system has pre-entered the user's biometrics based on the query results of the operating system; or,
    检测指定路径下是否保存有不可逆密钥文件,所述不可逆密钥文件由所述操作系统根据用户生物特征生成。It is detected whether an irreversible key file is saved in the specified path, and the irreversible key file is generated by the operating system according to user biometrics.
  4. 如权利要求1所述的方法,确认所述操作系统录入生物特征功能成功,包括:The method of claim 1, confirming that the operating system successfully enters the biometric function includes:
    当接收到操作系统所返回的不可逆密钥文件之后,确认所述操作系统录入生物特征功能成功,所述不可逆密钥文件由所述操作系统根据用户生物特征生成。After receiving the irreversible key file returned by the operating system, it is confirmed that the operating system enters the biometric function successfully, and the irreversible key file is generated by the operating system according to the user's biometrics.
  5. 一种生物特征应用功能的启用方法,包括:A method for enabling biometric application functions includes:
    操作系统接收应用程序所发送的查询请求并执行查询操作,所述查询操作用于查询操作系统是否预先录入过用户生物特征;The operating system receives the query request sent by the application program and performs a query operation, where the query operation is used to query whether the operating system has previously recorded user biometrics;
    若查询结果为没有,调用生物特征录入功能,保持所述应用程序的界面在前端展示,并展示与所述生物特征录入功能相关的提示界面;If the query result is no, call the biometric input function, keep the interface of the application displayed on the front end, and display a prompt interface related to the biometric input function;
    获取用户的生物特征并存储;Obtain and store the user's biological characteristics;
    返回录入生物特征成功的确认消息至所述应用程序,以便应用程序开启用户的生物特征应用功能。A confirmation message that the biometric input is successful is returned to the application program, so that the application program enables the user's biometric application function.
  6. 如权利要求5所述的方法,在获取用户的生物特征并存储之后,还包括:The method of claim 5, after acquiring and storing the user's biological characteristics, further comprising:
    采用不可逆算法加密所述用户的生物特征,生成不可逆密钥文件;Use an irreversible algorithm to encrypt the user's biological characteristics to generate an irreversible key file;
    所述返回录入生物特征成功的确认消息至所述应用程序,包括:The return confirmation message to the application that the biometric is successfully entered includes:
    发送录入生物特征成功的确认消息和所述不可逆密钥文件至应用程序。Send a confirmation message of successful biometric entry and the irreversible key file to the application.
  7. 一种生物特征应用功能的启用方法,包括:A method for enabling biometric application functions includes:
    应用程序接收用户输入的开启生物特征应用功能的确认指令;The application program receives the confirmation instruction input by the user to open the biometric application function;
    所述应用程序发起操作系统是否预先录入过用户生物特征的检测,以使操作系统在检测结果为否的情形下,调用用户生物特征录入功能;The application program initiates whether the operating system has previously registered the user's biometrics, so that the operating system can call the user's biometrics input function if the detection result is negative;
    接收操作系统所返回的录入生物特征成功的确认消息,开启用户的生物特征应用功能。Receive the confirmation message returned by the operating system that the biometric input is successful, and enable the user's biometric application function.
  8. 如权利要求7所述的方法,接收操作系统所返回的录入生物特征成功的确认消息,包括:The method according to claim 7, receiving the confirmation message returned by the operating system that the biometric input is successful includes:
    接收操作系统所返回的录入生物特征成功的确认消息和不可逆密钥文件;Receive a confirmation message and an irreversible key file returned by the operating system to successfully enter the biometrics;
    存储所述不可逆密钥文件,以便根据所述不可逆密钥文件进行用户身份验证。The irreversible key file is stored for user authentication based on the irreversible key file.
  9. 一种生物特征应用功能的启用系统,包括应用程序和操作系统,An enabling system for biometric application functions, including application programs and operating systems,
    所述应用程序,接收用户输入的开启生物特征应用功能的确认指令;发起操作系统是否预先录入过用户生物特征的检测;在确认所述操作系统录入生物特征功能成功后,开启用户的生物特征应用功能;The application program receives a confirmation instruction input by the user to start the biometric application function; initiates the detection of whether the operating system has previously registered the user's biometric feature; Features;
    所述操作系统,在检测结果为否的情形下,调用生物特征录入功能,以及,保持所述应用程序的界面前端展示,并展示与所述生物特征录入功能相关的提示界面;获取用户的生物特征。The operating system, when the detection result is negative, calls the biometric input function, and maintains the front-end display of the interface of the application, and displays a prompt interface related to the biometric input function; obtains the user's bio feature.
  10. 如权利要求9所述的系统,所述生物特征应用功能包括生物特征解锁、登录或者支付。The system of claim 9, the biometric application function includes biometric unlocking, logging in, or payment.
  11. 如权利要求9所述的系统,所述应用程序向操作系统发起是否预先录入过用户生物特征的查询请求,根据操作系统的查询结果确定操作系统是否预先录入过用户生物特征;或者,所述应用程序检测指定路径下是否保存有不可逆密钥文件,所述不可逆密钥文件由所述操作系统根据用户生物特征生成。The system according to claim 9, the application program initiates a query request to the operating system as to whether the user's biometrics have been previously entered, and determines whether the operating system has previously entered the user's biometrics according to the query result of the operating system; or, the application The program detects whether an irreversible key file is stored in the specified path, and the irreversible key file is generated by the operating system according to user biometrics.
  12. 如权利要求9所述的系统,所述应用程序,接收到操作系统所返回的不可逆密钥文件之后,确认所述操作系统录入生物特征功能成功,所述不可逆密钥文件由所述操作系统根据用户生物特征生成。The system according to claim 9, the application program, after receiving the irreversible key file returned by the operating system, confirms that the operating system successfully enters the biometric function, and the irreversible key file is determined by the operating system User biometric generation.
  13. 一种生物特征应用功能的启用装置,包括:A device for enabling biometric application functions includes:
    查询模块,操作系统接收应用程序所发送的查询请求并执行查询操作,所述查询操作用于查询操作系统是否预先录入过用户生物特征;A query module, the operating system receives the query request sent by the application program and executes a query operation, where the query operation is used to query whether the operating system has previously recorded user biometrics;
    调用模块,若查询结果为没有,调用生物特征录入功能,保持所述应用程序的界面 在前端展示,并展示与所述生物特征录入功能相关的提示界面;The calling module, if the query result is no, call the biometric input function, keep the interface of the application displayed on the front end, and display a prompt interface related to the biometric input function;
    获取模块,获取用户的生物特征并存储;The acquisition module acquires and stores the user's biological characteristics;
    发送模块,返回录入生物特征成功的确认消息至所述应用程序,以便应用程序开启用户的生物特征应用功能。The sending module returns a confirmation message that the biometric input is successful to the application program, so that the application program enables the user's biometric application function.
  14. 如权利要求13所述的装置,还包括加密模块,采用不可逆算法加密所述用户的生物特征,生成不可逆密钥文件;所述发送模块,发送录入生物特征成功的确认消息和所述不可逆密钥文件至应用程序。The device according to claim 13, further comprising an encryption module that encrypts the user's biometrics using an irreversible algorithm to generate an irreversible key file; and the sending module sends a confirmation message that the biometric is successfully entered and the irreversible key File to application.
  15. 一种生物特征应用功能的启用装置,包括:A device for enabling biometric application functions includes:
    接收模块,应用程序接收用户输入的开启生物特征应用功能的确认指令;The receiving module, the application program receives the confirmation instruction input by the user to start the biometric application function;
    检测模块,所述应用程序发起操作系统是否预先录入过用户生物特征的检测,以使操作系统在没有录入过用户生物特征的情况下,调用用户生物特征录入功能;A detection module, the application program initiates the detection of whether the user's biometrics have been previously entered by the operating system, so that the operating system can call the user's biometrics entry function when no user's biometrics have been entered;
    开启模块,接收操作系统所返回的录入生物特征成功的确认消息,开启用户的生物特征应用功能。The opening module receives the confirmation message of successful biometric input returned by the operating system, and starts the biometric application function of the user.
  16. 如权利要求15所述的装置,所述开启模块,接收操作系统所返回的录入生物特征成功的确认消息和不可逆密钥文件;所述装置还包括存储模块,存储所述不可逆密钥文件,以便根据所述不可逆密钥文件进行用户身份验证。The apparatus according to claim 15, wherein the opening module receives a confirmation message and an irreversible key file returned by the operating system that the biometric is successfully entered; and the apparatus further includes a storage module that stores the irreversible key file to facilitate Perform user identity verification according to the irreversible key file.
  17. 一种计算机设备,包括存储器、处理器及存储在存储器上并可在处理器上运行的计算机程序,其中,所述处理器执行所述程序时实现如权利要求1至8任一项所述的方法。A computer device, including a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored on the memory and executable on the processor, wherein the processor implements the program as described in any one of claims 1 to 8 when executing the program method.
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