WO2020103535A1 - Weight scale capable of measuring values of weights at four corners, measurement apparatus and measurement method - Google Patents

Weight scale capable of measuring values of weights at four corners, measurement apparatus and measurement method

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Publication number
WO2020103535A1
WO2020103535A1 PCT/CN2019/104877 CN2019104877W WO2020103535A1 WO 2020103535 A1 WO2020103535 A1 WO 2020103535A1 CN 2019104877 W CN2019104877 W CN 2019104877W WO 2020103535 A1 WO2020103535 A1 WO 2020103535A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
differential
value
load
weight
load cell
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2019/104877
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李晓
马帅
Original Assignee
芯海科技(深圳)股份有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 芯海科技(深圳)股份有限公司 filed Critical 芯海科技(深圳)股份有限公司
Publication of WO2020103535A1 publication Critical patent/WO2020103535A1/en

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Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01GWEIGHING
    • G01G19/00Weighing apparatus or methods adapted for special purposes not provided for in the preceding groups
    • G01G19/44Weighing apparatus or methods adapted for special purposes not provided for in the preceding groups for weighing persons
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01GWEIGHING
    • G01G23/00Auxiliary devices for weighing apparatus
    • G01G23/18Indicating devices, e.g. for remote indication; Recording devices; Scales, e.g. graduated
    • G01G23/36Indicating the weight by electrical means, e.g. using photoelectric cells
    • G01G23/37Indicating the weight by electrical means, e.g. using photoelectric cells involving digital counting
    • G01G23/3707Indicating the weight by electrical means, e.g. using photoelectric cells involving digital counting using a microprocessor

Definitions

  • the invention belongs to the technical field of weight scales, and particularly relates to a weight scale, a measuring device and a measuring method for measuring four-corner weight values.
  • the role of the weight scale is mainly manifested in its essential use. It can accurately weigh the human body and reflect the weight control situation of a certain period of time through daily weight changes. Weight control is the basis of health management;
  • the purpose of the present invention is to provide a weight scale, measuring device and measuring method capable of measuring the weight value of the four corners, aiming to solve the problem that the prior art cannot provide a weight scale that can bear the weight of the four corners of the weight scale, resulting in a low degree of intelligence of the weight scale The problem.
  • the present invention provides a weight scale capable of measuring a four-corner weight value, including a body and a load-bearing plate, a weight measuring device is provided on the body, and the weight measuring device includes a plurality of scales provided on the body A load cell, and an analog-to-digital conversion chip connected to a plurality of the load cells; the load-bearing plate is located above the load ends of the load cells; the load measuring device is connected to a microprocessor, so The microprocessor is disposed on the body, and is used to obtain multiple differential AD values of the multiple load cells output by the analog-to-digital conversion chip in different states, and calculate based on the multiple differential AD values The weight that each load cell bears.
  • the present invention provides a weighing measurement device, which includes a plurality of weighing sensors, an analog-to-digital conversion chip, and a reference circuit.
  • the plurality of weighing sensors include first sensors disposed at four corners of the body, respectively. Load cell, second load cell, third load cell and fourth load cell;
  • the first end of the first load cell and the second load cell are both connected to the positive pole of the power supply, and the second end of the first load cell is connected to the negative pole of the power source through a first resistor.
  • the second end of the second weighing sensor is connected to the negative electrode of the power supply through a second resistor;
  • the first end of the third load cell is connected to the positive pole of the power supply through a third resistor, the second end of the third load cell is connected to the negative pole of the power source, and the fourth load cell One end is connected to the positive electrode of the power supply through a fourth resistor, and the second end of the fourth load cell is connected to the negative electrode of the power supply;
  • the reference circuit includes a fifth resistor and a sixth resistor, the fifth One end of the resistor is connected to the positive electrode of the power supply, the other end is connected to one end of the sixth resistor and the analog-to-digital conversion circuit, and the other end of the sixth resistor is connected to the negative electrode of the power supply;
  • the first The second ends of the load cell and the second load cell are connected to the analog-to-digital conversion chip, and the first ends of the third load cell and the fourth load cell are both connected to the module Conversion chip connection.
  • the present invention provides a method for measuring the weight value of the four corners.
  • the method includes:
  • the weight scale and the measuring method capable of measuring the four-corner weight value provided by the present invention calculate multiple weights by using multiple differential AD values through multiple differential AD values in different states through multiple load cells provided on the body
  • Embodiment 1 is a structural example diagram of a weight scale capable of measuring a four-corner weight value provided by Embodiment 1 of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a preferred structure of a weight scale capable of measuring a four-corner weight value provided by Embodiment 1 of the present invention
  • FIG. 3 is a structural diagram of a weighing measurement device for a weight scale capable of measuring a four-corner weight value provided by Embodiment 2 of the present invention
  • FIG. 4 is a flowchart of a calibration method for a weight scale capable of measuring a four-corner weight value provided by Embodiment 3 of the present invention
  • FIG. 5 is a flowchart of a method for implementing a weight scale capable of measuring four-corner weight values provided by Embodiment 4 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 1 shows the structure of a weight scale capable of measuring a four-corner weight value provided by Embodiment 1 of the present invention. For ease of explanation, only the parts related to the embodiment of the present invention are shown. The details are as follows:
  • the weight scale capable of measuring a four-corner weight value provided by an embodiment of the present invention includes a body 1 and a load-bearing plate (not shown in the figure), a weighing measurement device 2 provided on the body 1, and the weighing measurement device 2 includes a body provided on the body 1 Multiple load cells;
  • the multiple load cells include a first load cell S1 provided at the northeast corner of the body 1, a second load cell S2 provided at the northwest corner of the body 1, and a third load sensor S2 disposed at the southwest corner of the body 1 A load cell S3 and a fourth load cell S4 located at the southeast corner of the body 1 to measure the weight carried by different positions on the load-bearing plate;
  • the load measuring device 2 also includes a module connected to multiple load cells Conversion chip U1, used to convert the analog signal output by the load cell into a digital signal to meet the needs of other circuits;
  • the main body 1 is also provided with a microprocessor U2 connected to the weighing measurement device 2 for multiple differential AD values of multiple load cells output by the analog-to-digital conversion chip U1 in different states, using multiple differential AD The value calculates the weights of multiple load cells, and then calculates the total weight of the human body according to the weights of multiple load cells;
  • the main body 1 is further provided with a display unit 3 connected to the microprocessor U2.
  • the display unit is a 3LED display screen or an LCD display screen, and may also be an array screen module for displaying the bearing of each load cell Weight, total body weight, battery power, body balance and calibration status.
  • the weight scale capable of measuring the four-corner weight value provided by the present invention includes a body 1 and a load-bearing plate.
  • the body 1 is provided with a weighing measurement device 2 which includes a plurality of weighing sensors provided on the body 1 and The analog-to-digital conversion chip U1 connected to multiple load cells; the load-bearing plate is located above the load ends of the multiple load cells; the load measuring device 2 is connected to the microprocessor U2, which is provided on the body 1, It is used to calculate the differential AD values of multiple load cells in different states according to the output of the analog-to-digital conversion chip U1, and use the multiple differential AD values to calculate the weights that the multiple load cells bear respectively, and then according to the multiple weights
  • the weights borne by the weight sensors are used to calculate the total weight of the human body, which improves the intelligence of the scale and provides users with a simplified and convenient scale that can measure the weight of the four corners.
  • FIG. 3 is a weighing measurement device for a weight scale capable of measuring a four-corner weight value provided by Embodiment 2 of the present invention.
  • a weight scale capable of measuring a four-corner weight value provided by Embodiment 2 of the present invention.
  • the weighing measurement device 2 includes a plurality of weighing sensors and an analog-to-digital conversion chip U1 and a reference circuit 4.
  • the plurality of weighing sensors includes a first weighing sensor S1 disposed at the northeast corner of the body 1 and a first weighing sensor S1 disposed at the northwest corner of the body 1 Two weighing sensors S2, a third weighing sensor S3 disposed at the southwest corner of the body 1 and a fourth weighing sensor S4 disposed at the southeast corner of the body 1, to measure the weights the four corners of the scale weigh;
  • the first ends of the first load cell S1 and the second load cell S2 are both connected to the positive pole of the power supply, the second end of the first load cell S1 is connected to the first resistor R1, and the other end of the first resistor R1 is connected to the power source Connected to the negative terminal of the second load cell S2 is connected to the second end of the second resistor R2, the other end of the second resistor R2 is connected to the negative electrode of the power supply, the first end of the third load cell S3 is connected to the third resistor R3 , The other end of the third resistor R3 is connected to the positive electrode of the power supply, the second end of the third load cell S3 is connected to the negative electrode of the power supply, the first end of the fourth load cell S4 is connected to the fourth resistor R4, the fourth resistor R4 The other end of the power supply is connected to the positive electrode of the power supply, and the second end of the fourth load cell S4 is connected to the negative electrode of the power supply; that is, the two load cells are reversely linked to form
  • the reference circuit 4 includes a fifth resistor R5 and a sixth resistor R6.
  • the resistance values of the fifth resistor R5 and the sixth resistor R6 are both 1K.
  • One end of the fifth resistor R5 is connected to the positive electrode of the power supply, and the other end is connected to the sixth resistor R6
  • the other end of the sixth resistor R6 is connected to the negative electrode of the power supply, and the other end of the fifth resistor R5 is connected to the analog-to-digital conversion circuit U1.
  • the reference circuit 4 is used to provide compensation for the load cell to improve the accuracy of the measurement.
  • the circuit structure is simple ,low cost;
  • the multiple load cells are strain gauge pressure sensors; the second ends of the first load cell S1 and the second load cell S2 are connected to the analog-to-digital conversion chip U1, and the third load cell S3 and the fourth load cell The first end of the sensor S4 is connected to the analog-to-digital conversion chip U1; the use of strain gauge sensors to make the measurement accuracy high, wide measurement range, long life, simple structure, good frequency response characteristics, can work under harsh conditions, volume Small to reduce the overall volume of the scale.
  • FIG. 4 is an implementation process of a calibration method for a weight scale capable of measuring a four-corner weight value provided by Embodiment 3 of the present invention. For ease of description, only parts related to the embodiment of the present invention are shown, including:
  • step S401 linear gain coefficient matching is performed on the first load cell, the second load cell, the third load cell, and the fourth load cell to make the gain factor of each load cell very consistent; Precision.
  • step S402 the first load sensor, the second load sensor, the third load sensor, the fourth load sensor and the reference circuit are connected in pairs to form a plurality of differential pairs.
  • the measurement signals output by the first load cell and the third load cell are set as the first differential pair
  • the measurement signals output by the third load cell and the second load cell are set Set as the second differential pair
  • set the measurement signals output by the second load cell and the fourth load cell as the third differential pair
  • set the measurement signal output by the fourth load cell and the reference output by the reference circuit The signal is set to the fourth differential pair.
  • step S403 the amount of change in the differential AD value of each differential pair when the weight scale is empty and after applying a fixed mass load.
  • LZ N
  • L the amount of change in the differential AD value of the differential pair when the weight scale is empty and after applying a fixed-mass load
  • L the difference of the differential pair when the weight scale is empty AD value
  • Z the differential AD value of the differential pair after the scale is applied with a fixed mass load
  • N the variation of the differential AD value of the differential pair
  • the differential AD value of the first differential pair is set to L1
  • the differential AD value of the second differential pair is set to L2
  • the differential AD value of the third differential pair is set to L3
  • Set the differential AD value of the fourth differential pair is set to L4;
  • N1 is the variation of the differential AD value of the first differential pair
  • N2 is the variation of the differential AD value of the second differential pair
  • N3 is the variation of the differential AD value of the third differential pair
  • N4 is the fourth differential pair The amount of change in the differential AD value.
  • step S404 according to the amount of change in the differential AD value of each differential pair when the scale is unloaded and after applying a fixed mass load, the amount of change in the differential AD value of each load cell is acquired.
  • N3-N4 VAI2
  • N2-N3 + N4 VAI3, obtain the amount of change of the differential AD value of the third load cell during no-load and after applying a fixed-mass load, where VAI3 is the amount of change of the differential AD value of the third load cell;
  • step S405 gain coefficients of a plurality of load cells in a calibration section where a load of a fixed mass applied to the scale is obtained.
  • K the multiple in the calibration section
  • the gain coefficient of each load cell, W is the load weight of fixed mass
  • a weight scale that can measure a four-corner weight value
  • it can also be calibrated in multiple segments.
  • the load weight of the fixed mass applied within the range of each calibration segment should be close to the maximum value calibrated in the calibration segment It can measure any value in the range of the calibration segment, and the measurement accuracy is more accurate; the more the segments, the higher the accuracy of the measurement. For example, a scale with a rated weight of 150kg, if it is calibrated at one end, only the range of 0 ⁇ 150kg is taken.
  • One gain coefficient if divided into three sections, then one section is calibrated in the range of 0 ⁇ 50kg, one section is calibrated in the range of 50 ⁇ 100kg, one section is calibrated in the range of 100 ⁇ 150kg, and the gain coefficients of each of the three calibration ends are different , And the more sub-segments, the narrower the calibration range used for the gain coefficient, and the higher the measurement accuracy.
  • Embodiment 4 is a flowchart of a method for implementing a weight scale capable of measuring a four-corner weight value provided by Embodiment 4 of the present invention. For ease of description, only parts related to the embodiment of the present invention are shown, including:
  • step S501 linear gain coefficient matching is performed on the first load cell, the second load cell, the third load cell, and the fourth load cell to make the gain factor of each load cell very consistent; Precision.
  • step S502 the first load cell, the second load cell, the third load cell, the fourth load cell, and the reference circuit are connected in pairs to form multiple differential pairs.
  • the measurement signals output by the first load cell and the third load cell are set as the first differential pair
  • the measurement signals output by the third load cell and the second load cell are set Set as the second differential pair
  • set the measurement signals output by the second load cell and the fourth load cell as the third differential pair
  • connect the fourth load cell with a reference circuit and connect the fourth load cell
  • the output measurement signal and the reference signal output by the reference circuit are set as the fourth differential pair.
  • step S503 the amount of change in the differential AD value of each differential pair when the scale is empty and after applying a fixed-mass load is obtained.
  • LZ N
  • L the amount of change in the differential AD value of the differential pair when the weight scale is empty and after applying a fixed-mass load
  • L the difference of the differential pair when the weight scale is empty AD value
  • Z the differential AD value of the differential pair after the scale is applied with a fixed mass load
  • N the variation of the differential AD value of the differential pair
  • the differential AD value of the first differential pair is set to L1
  • the differential AD value of the second differential pair is set to L2
  • the differential AD value of the third differential pair is set to L3
  • Set the differential AD value of the fourth differential pair is set to L4;
  • N1 is the variation of the differential AD value of the first differential pair
  • N2 is the variation of the differential AD value of the second differential pair
  • N3 is the variation of the differential AD value of the third differential pair
  • N4 is the fourth differential pair The amount of change in the differential AD value.
  • step S504 according to the amount of change of the differential AD value of each differential pair when the weight scale is empty and after applying a fixed mass load, the amount of change of the differential AD value of each load cell is acquired.
  • N3-N4 VAI2
  • N2-N3 + N4 VAI3, obtain the amount of change of the differential AD value of the third load cell during no-load and after applying a fixed-mass load, where VAI3 is the amount of change of the differential AD value of the third load cell;
  • step S505 the gain coefficients of the plurality of load cells in the calibration section where the load of the fixed mass applied to the scale is located are obtained.
  • K the multiple in the calibration section
  • the gain coefficient of each load cell, W is the load weight of fixed mass
  • a weight scale that can measure a four-corner weight value
  • it can also be calibrated in multiple segments.
  • the load weight of the fixed mass applied within the range of each calibration segment should be close to the maximum value calibrated in the calibration segment, It can measure any value in the range of the calibration segment, and the measurement accuracy is more accurate; the more the segments, the higher the accuracy of the measurement. For example, a scale with a rated weight of 150kg, if it is calibrated at one end, only the range of 0 ⁇ 150kg is taken.
  • One gain coefficient if divided into three sections, then one section is calibrated in the range of 0 ⁇ 50kg, one section is calibrated in the range of 50 ⁇ 100kg, one section is calibrated in the range of 100 ⁇ 150kg, and the gain coefficients of each of the three calibration ends are different , And the more sub-segments, the narrower the calibration range used for the gain coefficient, and the higher the measurement accuracy.
  • step S506 using the calibrated gain coefficient and the differential AD values of the plurality of load cells installed at different positions on the body, the weight carried by the different positions on the weighing plate is calculated.
  • the plurality of load sensors include a first load sensor provided at the northeast corner of the body, a second load sensor provided at the northwest corner of the body, and a third load sensor provided at the southwest corner of the body and The fourth load cell located at the southeast corner of the body; the measurement signals output by the first load cell and the third load cell are set as the first differential pair, and the third load cell and the second load cell are set The output measurement signal is set as the second differential pair, the measurement signal output by the second load cell and the fourth load cell is set as the third differential pair, and the measurement signal output by the fourth load cell is set The reference signal output from the reference circuit is set as the fourth differential pair;
  • LZ N, obtain the change of the differential AD value of the differential pair when the scale is empty and after applying a fixed mass load, where L is the differential AD value of the differential pair when the scale is empty, and Z is the scale After applying a fixed-quality load, the differential AD value of the differential pair, N is the amount of change in the differential AD value of the differential pair;
  • the amount of change of the differential AD value of each differential pair of the scale during no load and after the load is applied is:
  • the differential AD value of the first differential pair N1 is the amount of change in the differential AD value of the first differential pair
  • Z2 is the differential AD value of the second differential pair when the scale is empty, and L2 is the second differential after the load is applied to the scale
  • the differential AD value of the pair, N2 is the amount of change in the differential AD value of the second differential pair
  • Z3 is the differential AD value of the third differential pair when the scale is unloaded, and L3 is the differential of the third differential pair after the load is applied to the scale
  • For the AD value N3 is the variation of the differential AD value of the third differential pair
  • N4 is the variation of the differential AD value of the fourth differential pair.
  • the gain coefficients of multiple load cells within the range of the calibration segment selected based on the sum of the differential AD values of all differential pairs;
  • step S507 the total weight of the human body is calculated based on the weights each of the load cells bears.
  • the weight scale and the measuring method capable of measuring the four-corner weight value provided by the present invention calculate multiple weights by using multiple differential AD values through multiple differential AD values in different states through multiple load cells provided on the body

Abstract

The present invention is applied in the technical field of weight scales. Provided are a weight scale capable of measuring values of weights at four corners, a measurement apparatus and a measurement method. The weight scale comprises a body and a bearing plate, wherein the body is provided with a weighing measurement apparatus; the weighing measurement apparatus comprises multiple weighing sensors arranged on the body, and an analog-digital conversion chip connected to the multiple weighing sensors; the bearing plate is located above weighing ends of the multiple weighing sensors; the weighing measurement apparatus is connected to a microprocessor; the microprocessor is arranged on the body and is used for calculating, according to multiple differential AD values, output by the analog-digital conversion chip, of the multiple weighing sensors in different states, weights respectively borne by the multiple weighing sensors using the multiple differential AD values. The degree of intelligence of a weight scale is improved, and the simplified convenient weight scale capable of measuring values of weights at four corners is provided for users.

Description

一种可测量四角重量值的体重秤、测量装置及测量方法Weight scale, measuring device and measuring method capable of measuring four-corner weight value 技术领域Technical field
本发明属于体重秤技术领域,尤其涉及一种测量四角重量值的体重秤、测量装置及测量方法。The invention belongs to the technical field of weight scales, and particularly relates to a weight scale, a measuring device and a measuring method for measuring four-corner weight values.
背景技术Background technique
体重秤的作用主要表现在其本质用途上,它能够准确的称量人体的体重,并且通过每日的体重变化,反应某段时间的体重控制情况,体重控制是健康管理的基础;The role of the weight scale is mainly manifested in its essential use. It can accurately weigh the human body and reflect the weight control situation of a certain period of time through daily weight changes. Weight control is the basis of health management;
现有的体重秤大多可进行称重测量,随着物联网和智慧健康产业的发展,越来越多的家用体重秤加入了健康测量的功能,消费者除了目前体重秤已实现的体脂,体成分分析,心率测量需求外,对于测量身体平衡度等涉及要测量体重秤四角所承受重量在人体秤端的测量需求也越来越大,现有的体重秤已无法满足人们的使用需求。Most existing scales can be used for weighing measurement. With the development of the Internet of Things and the smart health industry, more and more home scales have joined the function of health measurement. In addition to the body fat and body In addition to component analysis and heart rate measurement requirements, the measurement requirements for measuring the balance of the body, such as the weight to be carried by the four corners of the weight scale, at the end of the body scale are also increasing. The existing weight scales have been unable to meet people's needs.
技术问题technical problem
本发明的目的在于提供一种可测量四角重量值的体重秤、测量装置及测量方法,旨在解决由于现有技术无法提供一种可以测量体重秤四角所承受重量,导致体重秤智能化程度低的问题。The purpose of the present invention is to provide a weight scale, measuring device and measuring method capable of measuring the weight value of the four corners, aiming to solve the problem that the prior art cannot provide a weight scale that can bear the weight of the four corners of the weight scale, resulting in a low degree of intelligence of the weight scale The problem.
技术解决方案Technical solution
一方面,本发明提供了可测量四角重量值的体重秤,包括本体和承重板,所述本体上设有称重测量装置,所述称重测量装置包括设置在所述本体上的多个称重传感器,以及与多个所述称重传感器连接的模数转换芯片;所述承重板位于多个所述称重传感器的称重端上方;所述称重测量装置连接有微处理器,所述微处理器设置在所述本体上,用于获取所述模数转换芯片输出的多个所述称重传感器在不同状态下的多个差分AD值,根据多个所述差分AD值计算出每个所述称重传感器所分别承受的重量。In one aspect, the present invention provides a weight scale capable of measuring a four-corner weight value, including a body and a load-bearing plate, a weight measuring device is provided on the body, and the weight measuring device includes a plurality of scales provided on the body A load cell, and an analog-to-digital conversion chip connected to a plurality of the load cells; the load-bearing plate is located above the load ends of the load cells; the load measuring device is connected to a microprocessor, so The microprocessor is disposed on the body, and is used to obtain multiple differential AD values of the multiple load cells output by the analog-to-digital conversion chip in different states, and calculate based on the multiple differential AD values The weight that each load cell bears.
另一方面,本发明提供了一种称重测量装置,包括多个称重传感器、模数转换芯片以及基准电路,所述多个称重传感器包括分别设置在所述本体四个角的第一称重传感器、第二称重传感器、第三称重传感器以及第四称重传感器;On the other hand, the present invention provides a weighing measurement device, which includes a plurality of weighing sensors, an analog-to-digital conversion chip, and a reference circuit. The plurality of weighing sensors include first sensors disposed at four corners of the body, respectively. Load cell, second load cell, third load cell and fourth load cell;
所述第一称重传感器和所述第二称重传感器的第一端均与电源的正极连接,所述第一称重传感器的第二端通过第一电阻与所述电源的负极连接,所述第二称重传感器的第二端通过第二电阻与所述电源的负极连接;The first end of the first load cell and the second load cell are both connected to the positive pole of the power supply, and the second end of the first load cell is connected to the negative pole of the power source through a first resistor. The second end of the second weighing sensor is connected to the negative electrode of the power supply through a second resistor;
所述第三称重传感器的第一端通过第三电阻与所述电源的正极连接,所述第三称重传感器的第二端与所述电源的负极连接,所述第四称重传感器第一端通过第四电阻与所述电源的正极连接,所述第四称重传感器的第二端与所述电源的负极连接;所述基准电路包括第五电阻和第六电阻,所述第五电阻的一端与所述电源的正极连接,另一端与所述第六电阻的一端和所述模数转换电路连接,所述第六电阻的另一端与所述电源的负极连接;所述第一称重传感器和所述第二称重传感器的第二端均与所述模数转换芯片连接,所述第三称重传感器和所述第四称重传感器的第一端均与所述模数转换芯片连接。The first end of the third load cell is connected to the positive pole of the power supply through a third resistor, the second end of the third load cell is connected to the negative pole of the power source, and the fourth load cell One end is connected to the positive electrode of the power supply through a fourth resistor, and the second end of the fourth load cell is connected to the negative electrode of the power supply; the reference circuit includes a fifth resistor and a sixth resistor, the fifth One end of the resistor is connected to the positive electrode of the power supply, the other end is connected to one end of the sixth resistor and the analog-to-digital conversion circuit, and the other end of the sixth resistor is connected to the negative electrode of the power supply; the first The second ends of the load cell and the second load cell are connected to the analog-to-digital conversion chip, and the first ends of the third load cell and the fourth load cell are both connected to the module Conversion chip connection.
另一方面,本发明提供了测量四角重量值的方法,所述方法包括:On the other hand, the present invention provides a method for measuring the weight value of the four corners. The method includes:
获取模数转换芯片输出的多个称重传感器在不同状态下的多个差分AD值;根据所述差分AD值计算出每个称重传感器所分别所承受的重量。Obtain multiple differential AD values of multiple load cells output by the analog-to-digital conversion chip in different states; calculate the weight that each load cell bears respectively according to the differential AD values.
有益效果Beneficial effect
本发明提供的可测量四角重量值的体重秤及测量方法,通过设置在本体上的多个称重传感器在不同状态下的多个差分AD值,利用多个差分AD值计算出多个称重传感器所分别承受的重量,提高了体重秤的智能化程度,为用户提供了一种简化、便利的可测量四角重量值的体重秤。The weight scale and the measuring method capable of measuring the four-corner weight value provided by the present invention calculate multiple weights by using multiple differential AD values through multiple differential AD values in different states through multiple load cells provided on the body The weights that the sensors bear respectively increase the intelligence of the scale, and provide users with a simplified and convenient scale that can measure the weight of the four corners.
附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION
图1是本发明实施例一提供的可测量四角重量值的体重秤的结构示例图;1 is a structural example diagram of a weight scale capable of measuring a four-corner weight value provided by Embodiment 1 of the present invention;
图2是本发明实施例一提供的可测量四角重量值的体重秤的优选结构示意图;2 is a schematic diagram of a preferred structure of a weight scale capable of measuring a four-corner weight value provided by Embodiment 1 of the present invention;
图3是本发明实施例二提供的可测量四角重量值的体重秤的称重测量装置的结构图;3 is a structural diagram of a weighing measurement device for a weight scale capable of measuring a four-corner weight value provided by Embodiment 2 of the present invention;
图4是本发明实施例三提供的可测量四角重量值的体重秤的标定方法实现流程图;4 is a flowchart of a calibration method for a weight scale capable of measuring a four-corner weight value provided by Embodiment 3 of the present invention;
图5是本发明实施例四提供的可测量四角重量值的体重秤的方法实现流程图。FIG. 5 is a flowchart of a method for implementing a weight scale capable of measuring four-corner weight values provided by Embodiment 4 of the present invention.
本发明的实施方式Embodiments of the invention
为了使本发明的目的、技术方案及优点更加清楚明白,以下结合附图及实施例,对本发明进行进一步详细说明。应当理解,此处所描述的具体实施例仅仅用以解释本发明,并不用于限定本发明。In order to make the objectives, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention.
以下结合具体实施例对本发明的具体实现进行详细描述:The following describes the specific implementation of the present invention in detail with reference to specific embodiments:
实施例一Example one
图1示出了本发明实施例一提供的可测量四角重量值的体重秤的结构,为了便于说明,仅示出了与本发明实施例相关的部分,详述如下:FIG. 1 shows the structure of a weight scale capable of measuring a four-corner weight value provided by Embodiment 1 of the present invention. For ease of explanation, only the parts related to the embodiment of the present invention are shown. The details are as follows:
本发明实施例提供的可测量四角重量值的体重秤包括本体1和承重板(图中未显示),设置在本体1上的称重测量装置2,称重测量装置2包括设置在本体1上的多个称重传感器;The weight scale capable of measuring a four-corner weight value provided by an embodiment of the present invention includes a body 1 and a load-bearing plate (not shown in the figure), a weighing measurement device 2 provided on the body 1, and the weighing measurement device 2 includes a body provided on the body 1 Multiple load cells;
如图2所示,多个称重传感器包括设置在本体1东北角的第一称重传感器S1,设置在本体1西北角的第二称重传感器S2,设置在本体1的西南角的第三称重传感器S3及设置在本体1的东南角的第四称重传感器S4,以测量承重板上不同的位置所承受的重量;称重测量装置2还包括与多个称重传感器连接的模数转换芯片U1,用于将称重传感器所输出的模拟信号转换成数字信号,以满足其它电路的使用需求;As shown in FIG. 2, the multiple load cells include a first load cell S1 provided at the northeast corner of the body 1, a second load cell S2 provided at the northwest corner of the body 1, and a third load sensor S2 disposed at the southwest corner of the body 1 A load cell S3 and a fourth load cell S4 located at the southeast corner of the body 1 to measure the weight carried by different positions on the load-bearing plate; the load measuring device 2 also includes a module connected to multiple load cells Conversion chip U1, used to convert the analog signal output by the load cell into a digital signal to meet the needs of other circuits;
本体1上还设有与称重测量装置2连接的微处理器U2,用于根据模数转换芯片U1输出的多个称重传感器在不同状态下的多个差分AD值,利用多个差分AD值计算出多个称重传感器所分别承受的重量,进而根据多个称重传感器所分别承受的重量计算得出人体的总重量;The main body 1 is also provided with a microprocessor U2 connected to the weighing measurement device 2 for multiple differential AD values of multiple load cells output by the analog-to-digital conversion chip U1 in different states, using multiple differential AD The value calculates the weights of multiple load cells, and then calculates the total weight of the human body according to the weights of multiple load cells;
进一步优选地,本体1上还设置有与微处理器U2连接的显示单元3,显示单元为3LED显示屏或LCD显示屏,还可以为阵屏模块,以用于显示每个称重传感器所承受的重量、人体的总重量、电池的电量、人体的平衡度及标定状态。Further preferably, the main body 1 is further provided with a display unit 3 connected to the microprocessor U2. The display unit is a 3LED display screen or an LCD display screen, and may also be an array screen module for displaying the bearing of each load cell Weight, total body weight, battery power, body balance and calibration status.
本发明提供的可测量四角重量值的体重秤,包括本体1和承重板,本体1上设有称重测量装置2,称重测量装置2包括设置在本体1上的多个称重传感器,以及与多个称重传感器连接的模数转换芯片U1;承重板位于多个称重传感器的称重端上方;称重测量装置2连接有微处理器U2,微处理器U2设置在本体1上,用于根据模数转换芯片U1输出的多个称重传感器在不同状态下的多个差分AD值,利用多个差分AD值计算出多个称重传感器所分别承受的重量,进而根据多个称重传感器所分别承受的重量计算得出人体的总重量,提高了体重秤的智能化程度,为用户提供了一种简化、便利的可测量四角重量值的体重秤。The weight scale capable of measuring the four-corner weight value provided by the present invention includes a body 1 and a load-bearing plate. The body 1 is provided with a weighing measurement device 2 which includes a plurality of weighing sensors provided on the body 1 and The analog-to-digital conversion chip U1 connected to multiple load cells; the load-bearing plate is located above the load ends of the multiple load cells; the load measuring device 2 is connected to the microprocessor U2, which is provided on the body 1, It is used to calculate the differential AD values of multiple load cells in different states according to the output of the analog-to-digital conversion chip U1, and use the multiple differential AD values to calculate the weights that the multiple load cells bear respectively, and then according to the multiple weights The weights borne by the weight sensors are used to calculate the total weight of the human body, which improves the intelligence of the scale and provides users with a simplified and convenient scale that can measure the weight of the four corners.
实施例二Example 2
图3是本发明实施例二提供的可测量四角重量值的体重秤的称重测量装置,为了便于说明,仅示出了与本发明实施例相关的部分,详述如下:FIG. 3 is a weighing measurement device for a weight scale capable of measuring a four-corner weight value provided by Embodiment 2 of the present invention. For convenience of description, only the parts related to the embodiment of the present invention are shown, and the details are as follows:
称重测量装置2包括多个称重传感器和模数转换芯片U1以及基准电路4,多个称重传感器包括设置在本体1东北角的第一称重传感器S1,设置在本体1西北角的第二称重传感器S2,设置在本体1的西南角的第三称重传感器S3及设置在本体1的东南角的第四称重传感器S4,以测量体重秤的四个角所承受的重量;The weighing measurement device 2 includes a plurality of weighing sensors and an analog-to-digital conversion chip U1 and a reference circuit 4. The plurality of weighing sensors includes a first weighing sensor S1 disposed at the northeast corner of the body 1 and a first weighing sensor S1 disposed at the northwest corner of the body 1 Two weighing sensors S2, a third weighing sensor S3 disposed at the southwest corner of the body 1 and a fourth weighing sensor S4 disposed at the southeast corner of the body 1, to measure the weights the four corners of the scale weigh;
第一称重传感器S1和第二称重传感器S2的第一端均与电源的正极连接,第一称重传感器S1的第二端连接有第一电阻R1,第一电阻R1的另一端与电源的负极连接,第二称重传感器S2的第二端连接有第二电阻R2,第二电阻R2的另一端与电源的负极连接,第三称重传感器S3的第一端连接有第三电阻R3,第三电阻R3的另一端与电源的正极连接,第三称重传感器S3的第二端与电源的负极连接,第四称重传感器S4第一端连接有第四电阻R4,第四电阻R4的另一端与电源的正极连接,第四称重传感器S4的第二端与电源的负极连接;即两个称重传感器反向链接组成差分对,由此可知每个差分对在称重时的差分AD值的变化量为两个称重传感器的差分AD值的变化量的总和;The first ends of the first load cell S1 and the second load cell S2 are both connected to the positive pole of the power supply, the second end of the first load cell S1 is connected to the first resistor R1, and the other end of the first resistor R1 is connected to the power source Connected to the negative terminal of the second load cell S2 is connected to the second end of the second resistor R2, the other end of the second resistor R2 is connected to the negative electrode of the power supply, the first end of the third load cell S3 is connected to the third resistor R3 , The other end of the third resistor R3 is connected to the positive electrode of the power supply, the second end of the third load cell S3 is connected to the negative electrode of the power supply, the first end of the fourth load cell S4 is connected to the fourth resistor R4, the fourth resistor R4 The other end of the power supply is connected to the positive electrode of the power supply, and the second end of the fourth load cell S4 is connected to the negative electrode of the power supply; that is, the two load cells are reversely linked to form a differential pair, which shows that each differential pair is The variation of the differential AD value is the sum of the variation of the differential AD values of the two load cells;
基准电路4包括第五电阻R5和第六电阻R6,第五电阻R5和第六电阻R6的阻值均为1K,第五电阻R5的一端与电源的正极连接,另一端与第六电阻R6连接,第六电阻R6的另一端与电源的负极连接,第五电阻R5的另一端与模数转换电路U1连接,使用基准电路4为称重传感器提供补偿,以提高测量的准确性,电路结构简单,成本低;The reference circuit 4 includes a fifth resistor R5 and a sixth resistor R6. The resistance values of the fifth resistor R5 and the sixth resistor R6 are both 1K. One end of the fifth resistor R5 is connected to the positive electrode of the power supply, and the other end is connected to the sixth resistor R6 The other end of the sixth resistor R6 is connected to the negative electrode of the power supply, and the other end of the fifth resistor R5 is connected to the analog-to-digital conversion circuit U1. The reference circuit 4 is used to provide compensation for the load cell to improve the accuracy of the measurement. The circuit structure is simple ,low cost;
多个称重传感器均为应变片式压力传感器;第一称重传感器S1和第二称重传感器S2的第二端均与模数转换芯片连接U1,第三称重传感器S3和第四称重传感器S4的第一端均与模数转换芯片U1连接;使用应变片式传感器的以使测量精度高,测量范围广,寿命长,结构简单,频响特性好,能在恶劣条件下工作,体积小,以缩小体重秤的整体体积。The multiple load cells are strain gauge pressure sensors; the second ends of the first load cell S1 and the second load cell S2 are connected to the analog-to-digital conversion chip U1, and the third load cell S3 and the fourth load cell The first end of the sensor S4 is connected to the analog-to-digital conversion chip U1; the use of strain gauge sensors to make the measurement accuracy high, wide measurement range, long life, simple structure, good frequency response characteristics, can work under harsh conditions, volume Small to reduce the overall volume of the scale.
实施例三:Example three:
图4是本发明实施例三提供的可测量四角重量值的体重秤的标定方法实现流程,为了便于说明,仅示出了与本发明实施例相关的部分,其中包括:FIG. 4 is an implementation process of a calibration method for a weight scale capable of measuring a four-corner weight value provided by Embodiment 3 of the present invention. For ease of description, only parts related to the embodiment of the present invention are shown, including:
在步骤S401中,对第一称重传感器,第二称重传感器,第三称重传感器以及第四称重传感器做线性增益系数匹配使每个称重传感器的增益系数非常一致;以提高测量的精度。In step S401, linear gain coefficient matching is performed on the first load cell, the second load cell, the third load cell, and the fourth load cell to make the gain factor of each load cell very consistent; Precision.
在步骤S402中,将第一称重传感器,第二称重传感器,第三称重传感器,第四称重传感器以及基准电路两两相连组成多个差分对。In step S402, the first load sensor, the second load sensor, the third load sensor, the fourth load sensor and the reference circuit are connected in pairs to form a plurality of differential pairs.
在本发明实施例中,将第一称重传感器和第三称重传感器所输出的测量信号设定为第一差分对,将第三称重传感器和第二称重传感器所输出的测量信号设定为第二差分对,将第二称重传感器和第四称重传感器所输出的测量信号设定为第三差分对,将第四称重传感器所输出的测量信号和基准电路所输出的基准信号设定为第四差分对。In the embodiment of the present invention, the measurement signals output by the first load cell and the third load cell are set as the first differential pair, and the measurement signals output by the third load cell and the second load cell are set Set as the second differential pair, set the measurement signals output by the second load cell and the fourth load cell as the third differential pair, and set the measurement signal output by the fourth load cell and the reference output by the reference circuit The signal is set to the fourth differential pair.
在步骤S403中,获取体重秤在空载时和施加固定质量的负载之后每个差分对的差分AD值的变化量。In step S403, the amount of change in the differential AD value of each differential pair when the weight scale is empty and after applying a fixed mass load.
在本发明实施例中,根据公式L-Z=N,获取体重秤在空载时和施加固定质量的负载之后差分对的差分AD值的变化量;其中,L为体重秤空载时差分对的差分AD值,Z为体重秤施加固定质量的负载之后差分对的差分AD值,N为差分对的差分AD值的变化量;In the embodiment of the present invention, according to the formula LZ = N, the amount of change in the differential AD value of the differential pair when the weight scale is empty and after applying a fixed-mass load is obtained; where L is the difference of the differential pair when the weight scale is empty AD value, Z is the differential AD value of the differential pair after the scale is applied with a fixed mass load, and N is the variation of the differential AD value of the differential pair;
将体重秤空载时的第一差分对的差分AD值设定为Z1,将第二差分对的差分AD值设定为Z2,将第三差分对的差分AD值设定为Z3,将第四差分对的差分AD值设定为Z4;When the scale is unloaded, set the differential AD value of the first differential pair to Z1, set the differential AD value of the second differential pair to Z2, set the differential AD value of the third differential pair to Z3, and set the first The differential AD value of the four differential pairs is set to Z4;
对体重秤施加固定质量的负载之后的第一差分对的差分AD值设定为L1,将第二差分对的差分AD值设定为L2,将第三差分对的差分AD值设定为L3,将第四差分对的差分AD值设定为L4;After applying a fixed-mass load to the scale, the differential AD value of the first differential pair is set to L1, the differential AD value of the second differential pair is set to L2, and the differential AD value of the third differential pair is set to L3 , Set the differential AD value of the fourth differential pair to L4;
体重秤在空载时和施加固定质量的负载之后每个差分对的差分AD值的变化量分别为:L1-Z1=N1;L2-Z2=N2;L3-Z3=N3;L4-Z4=N4; 其中,N1为第一差分对的差分AD值的变化量,N2为第二差分对的差分AD值的变化量,N3为第三差分对的差分AD值的变化量,N4为第四差分对的差分AD值的变化量。The change of the differential AD value of each differential pair when the scale is empty and after applying a fixed mass load are: L1-Z1 = N1; L2-Z2 = N2; L3-Z3 = N3; L4-Z4 = N4 ; Among them, N1 is the variation of the differential AD value of the first differential pair, N2 is the variation of the differential AD value of the second differential pair, N3 is the variation of the differential AD value of the third differential pair, and N4 is the fourth differential pair The amount of change in the differential AD value.
在步骤S404中,根据体重秤在空载时和施加固定质量的负载之后每个差分对的差分AD值的变化量,获取每个称重传感器的差分AD值的变化量。In step S404, according to the amount of change in the differential AD value of each differential pair when the scale is unloaded and after applying a fixed mass load, the amount of change in the differential AD value of each load cell is acquired.
本发明实施例中,根据公式N1-N2+N3-N4=VAI1获取第一称重传感器在空载时和施加固定质量的负载之后差分AD值的变化量,其中,VAI1为第一称重传感器的差分AD值的变化量;In the embodiment of the present invention, the change amount of the differential AD value of the first load cell under no load and after applying a fixed mass load is obtained according to the formula N1-N2 + N3-N4 = VAI1, where VAI1 is the first load cell The amount of change in the differential AD value;
根据公式N3-N4=VAI2获取第二称重传感器在空载时和施加固定质量的负载之后差分AD值的变化量,其中,VAI2为第二称重传感器的差分AD值的变化量;According to the formula N3-N4 = VAI2, obtain the change of the differential AD value of the second load cell when it is not loaded and after applying a fixed mass load, where VAI2 is the change of the differential AD value of the second load cell;
根据公式N2-N3+N4=VAI3获取第三称重传感器在空载时和施加固定质量的负载之后差分AD值的变化量,其中,VAI3为第三称重传感器的差分AD值的变化量;According to the formula N2-N3 + N4 = VAI3, obtain the amount of change of the differential AD value of the third load cell during no-load and after applying a fixed-mass load, where VAI3 is the amount of change of the differential AD value of the third load cell;
第四称重传感器的差分AD值的变化量为VAI4,且VAI4=N4。The variation of the differential AD value of the fourth load cell is VAI4, and VAI4 = N4.
在步骤S405中,获取对体重秤所施加固定质量的负载所在的标定段内多个称重传感器的增益系数。In step S405, gain coefficients of a plurality of load cells in a calibration section where a load of a fixed mass applied to the scale is obtained.
在本发明实施例中,根据公式K=W÷(N1+N3)获取对体重秤所施加固定质量的负载所在的标定段内多个称重传感器的增益系数,其中,K为标定段内多个称重传感器的增益系数,W为固定质量的负载重量;In the embodiment of the present invention, the gain coefficients of multiple load cells in the calibration section where the load of a fixed mass applied to the weight scale is obtained according to the formula K = W ÷ (N1 + N3), where K is the multiple in the calibration section The gain coefficient of each load cell, W is the load weight of fixed mass;
进一步优选地,在标定可测量四角重量值的体重秤时还可以分多段进行标定,在每个标定段的范围之内所施加固定质量的负载重量应接近于标定段内所标定的最大值,以可以测量标定段范围内的任意数值,测量精度更加准确;分段越多所测得的精度越高,例如额定称重量为150kg的秤,分一端标定的话,既0~150kg范围内只取一个增益系数,若分三段标定的话则0~50kg范围内标定一段,50~100kg范围内标定一段,100~150kg范围内标定一段,三个标定端中每个标定段的增益系数各不相同,且分的段越多增益系数所使用的标定范围越窄,同时测量精度就越高。Further preferably, when calibrating a weight scale that can measure a four-corner weight value, it can also be calibrated in multiple segments. The load weight of the fixed mass applied within the range of each calibration segment should be close to the maximum value calibrated in the calibration segment It can measure any value in the range of the calibration segment, and the measurement accuracy is more accurate; the more the segments, the higher the accuracy of the measurement. For example, a scale with a rated weight of 150kg, if it is calibrated at one end, only the range of 0 ~ 150kg is taken. One gain coefficient, if divided into three sections, then one section is calibrated in the range of 0 ~ 50kg, one section is calibrated in the range of 50 ~ 100kg, one section is calibrated in the range of 100 ~ 150kg, and the gain coefficients of each of the three calibration ends are different , And the more sub-segments, the narrower the calibration range used for the gain coefficient, and the higher the measurement accuracy.
实施例四:Example 4:
图5是本发明实施例四提供的可测量四角重量值的体重秤的方法实现流程,为了便于说明,仅示出了与本发明实施例相关的部分,其中包括:5 is a flowchart of a method for implementing a weight scale capable of measuring a four-corner weight value provided by Embodiment 4 of the present invention. For ease of description, only parts related to the embodiment of the present invention are shown, including:
在步骤S501中,对第一称重传感器,第二称重传感器,第三称重传感器以及第四称重传感器做线性增益系数匹配使每个称重传感器的增益系数非常一致;以提高测量的精度。In step S501, linear gain coefficient matching is performed on the first load cell, the second load cell, the third load cell, and the fourth load cell to make the gain factor of each load cell very consistent; Precision.
在步骤S502中,将第一称重传感器,第二称重传感器,第三称重传感器,第四称重传感器以及基准电路两两相连组成多个差分对。In step S502, the first load cell, the second load cell, the third load cell, the fourth load cell, and the reference circuit are connected in pairs to form multiple differential pairs.
在本发明实施例中,将第一称重传感器和第三称重传感器所输出的测量信号设定为第一差分对,将第三称重传感器和第二称重传感器所输出的测量信号设定为第二差分对,将第二称重传感器和第四称重传感器所输出的测量信号设定为第三差分对,第四称重传感器连接还有基准电路,将第四称重传感器所输出的测量信号和基准电路所输出的基准信号设定为第四差分对。In the embodiment of the present invention, the measurement signals output by the first load cell and the third load cell are set as the first differential pair, and the measurement signals output by the third load cell and the second load cell are set Set as the second differential pair, set the measurement signals output by the second load cell and the fourth load cell as the third differential pair, connect the fourth load cell with a reference circuit, and connect the fourth load cell The output measurement signal and the reference signal output by the reference circuit are set as the fourth differential pair.
在步骤S503中,获取体重秤在空载时和施加固定质量的负载之后每个差分对的差分AD值的变化量。In step S503, the amount of change in the differential AD value of each differential pair when the scale is empty and after applying a fixed-mass load is obtained.
在本发明实施例中,根据公式L-Z=N,获取体重秤在空载时和施加固定质量的负载之后差分对的差分AD值的变化量;其中,L为体重秤空载时差分对的差分AD值,Z为体重秤施加固定质量的负载之后差分对的差分AD值,N为差分对的差分AD值的变化量;In the embodiment of the present invention, according to the formula LZ = N, the amount of change in the differential AD value of the differential pair when the weight scale is empty and after applying a fixed-mass load is obtained; where L is the difference of the differential pair when the weight scale is empty AD value, Z is the differential AD value of the differential pair after the scale is applied with a fixed mass load, and N is the variation of the differential AD value of the differential pair;
将体重秤空载时的第一差分对的差分AD值设定为Z1,将第二差分对的差分AD值设定为Z2,将第三差分对的差分AD值设定为Z3,将第四差分对的差分AD值设定为Z4;When the scale is unloaded, set the differential AD value of the first differential pair to Z1, set the differential AD value of the second differential pair to Z2, set the differential AD value of the third differential pair to Z3, and set the first The differential AD value of the four differential pairs is set to Z4;
对体重秤施加固定质量的负载之后的第一差分对的差分AD值设定为L1,将第二差分对的差分AD值设定为L2,将第三差分对的差分AD值设定为L3,将第四差分对的差分AD值设定为L4;After applying a fixed-mass load to the scale, the differential AD value of the first differential pair is set to L1, the differential AD value of the second differential pair is set to L2, and the differential AD value of the third differential pair is set to L3 , Set the differential AD value of the fourth differential pair to L4;
体重秤在空载时和施加固定质量的负载之后每个差分对的差分AD值的变化量分别为:L1-Z1=N1;L2-Z2=N2;L3-Z3=N3;L4-Z4=N4; 其中,N1为第一差分对的差分AD值的变化量,N2为第二差分对的差分AD值的变化量,N3为第三差分对的差分AD值的变化量,N4为第四差分对的差分AD值的变化量。The change of the differential AD value of each differential pair when the scale is empty and after applying a fixed mass load are: L1-Z1 = N1; L2-Z2 = N2; L3-Z3 = N3; L4-Z4 = N4 ; Among them, N1 is the variation of the differential AD value of the first differential pair, N2 is the variation of the differential AD value of the second differential pair, N3 is the variation of the differential AD value of the third differential pair, and N4 is the fourth differential pair The amount of change in the differential AD value.
在步骤S504中,根据体重秤在空载时和施加固定质量的负载之后每个差分对的差分AD值的变化量,获取每个称重传感器的差分AD值的变化量。In step S504, according to the amount of change of the differential AD value of each differential pair when the weight scale is empty and after applying a fixed mass load, the amount of change of the differential AD value of each load cell is acquired.
本发明实施例中,根据公式N1-N2+N3-N4=VAI1获取第一称重传感器在空载时和施加固定质量的负载之后差分AD值的变化量,其中,VAI1为第一称重传感器的差分AD值的变化量;In the embodiment of the present invention, the change amount of the differential AD value of the first load cell under no load and after applying a fixed mass load is obtained according to the formula N1-N2 + N3-N4 = VAI1, where VAI1 is the first load cell The amount of change in the differential AD value;
根据公式N3-N4=VAI2获取第二称重传感器在空载时和施加固定质量的负载之后差分AD值的变化量,其中,VAI2为第二称重传感器的差分AD值的变化量;According to the formula N3-N4 = VAI2, obtain the change of the differential AD value of the second load cell when it is not loaded and after applying a fixed mass load, where VAI2 is the change of the differential AD value of the second load cell;
根据公式N2-N3+N4=VAI3获取第三称重传感器在空载时和施加固定质量的负载之后差分AD值的变化量,其中,VAI3为第三称重传感器的差分AD值的变化量;According to the formula N2-N3 + N4 = VAI3, obtain the amount of change of the differential AD value of the third load cell during no-load and after applying a fixed-mass load, where VAI3 is the amount of change of the differential AD value of the third load cell;
第四称重传感器的差分AD值的变化量为VAI4,且VAI4=N4。The variation of the differential AD value of the fourth load cell is VAI4, and VAI4 = N4.
在步骤S505中,获取对体重秤所施加固定质量的负载所在的标定段内多个称重传感器的增益系数。In step S505, the gain coefficients of the plurality of load cells in the calibration section where the load of the fixed mass applied to the scale is located are obtained.
在本发明实施例中,根据公式K=W÷(N1+N3)获取对体重秤所施加固定质量的负载所在的标定段内多个称重传感器的增益系数,其中,K为标定段内多个称重传感器的增益系数,W为固定质量的负载重量;In the embodiment of the present invention, the gain coefficients of multiple load cells in the calibration section where the load of a fixed mass applied to the weight scale is obtained according to the formula K = W ÷ (N1 + N3), where K is the multiple in the calibration section The gain coefficient of each load cell, W is the load weight of fixed mass;
进一步优选地,在标定可测量四角重量值的体重秤时还可以分多段进行标定,在每个标定段的范围之内所施加固定质量的负载重量应接近于标定段内所标定的最大值,以可以测量标定段范围内的任意数值,测量精度更加准确;分段越多所测得的精度越高,例如额定称重量为150kg的秤,分一端标定的话,既0~150kg范围内只取一个增益系数,若分三段标定的话则0~50kg范围内标定一段,50~100kg范围内标定一段,100~150kg范围内标定一段,三个标定端中每个标定段的增益系数各不相同,且分的段越多增益系数所使用的标定范围越窄,同时测量精度就越高。Further preferably, when calibrating a weight scale that can measure a four-corner weight value, it can also be calibrated in multiple segments. The load weight of the fixed mass applied within the range of each calibration segment should be close to the maximum value calibrated in the calibration segment, It can measure any value in the range of the calibration segment, and the measurement accuracy is more accurate; the more the segments, the higher the accuracy of the measurement. For example, a scale with a rated weight of 150kg, if it is calibrated at one end, only the range of 0 ~ 150kg is taken. One gain coefficient, if divided into three sections, then one section is calibrated in the range of 0 ~ 50kg, one section is calibrated in the range of 50 ~ 100kg, one section is calibrated in the range of 100 ~ 150kg, and the gain coefficients of each of the three calibration ends are different , And the more sub-segments, the narrower the calibration range used for the gain coefficient, and the higher the measurement accuracy.
在步骤S506中,利用标定的增益系数及设置在本体上不同位置的多个称重传感器的差分AD值计算出称重板上不同位置所承受的重量。In step S506, using the calibrated gain coefficient and the differential AD values of the plurality of load cells installed at different positions on the body, the weight carried by the different positions on the weighing plate is calculated.
在本发明实施例中,多个称重传感器包括设置在本体东北角的第一称重传感器,设置在本体西北角的第二称重传感器,设置在本体的西南角的第三称重传感器及设置在本体的东南角的第四称重传感器;将第一称重传感器和第三称重传感器所输出的测量信号设定为第一差分对,将第三称重传感器和第二称重传感器所输出的测量信号设定为第二差分对,将第二称重传感器和第四称重传感器所输出的测量信号设定为第三差分对,以及将第四称重传感器所输出的测量信号和基准电路所输出的基准信号设定为第四差分对;In the embodiment of the present invention, the plurality of load sensors include a first load sensor provided at the northeast corner of the body, a second load sensor provided at the northwest corner of the body, and a third load sensor provided at the southwest corner of the body and The fourth load cell located at the southeast corner of the body; the measurement signals output by the first load cell and the third load cell are set as the first differential pair, and the third load cell and the second load cell are set The output measurement signal is set as the second differential pair, the measurement signal output by the second load cell and the fourth load cell is set as the third differential pair, and the measurement signal output by the fourth load cell is set The reference signal output from the reference circuit is set as the fourth differential pair;
根据公式L-Z=N,获取体重秤在空载时和施加固定质量的负载之后差分对的差分AD值的变化量,其中,L为体重秤空载时差分对的差分AD值,Z为体重秤施加固定质量的负载之后差分对的差分AD值,N为差分对的差分AD值的变化量;According to the formula LZ = N, obtain the change of the differential AD value of the differential pair when the scale is empty and after applying a fixed mass load, where L is the differential AD value of the differential pair when the scale is empty, and Z is the scale After applying a fixed-quality load, the differential AD value of the differential pair, N is the amount of change in the differential AD value of the differential pair;
体重秤在空载时和施加负载之后每个差分对的差分AD值的变化量分别为:The amount of change of the differential AD value of each differential pair of the scale during no load and after the load is applied is:
L1-Z1=N1;L2-Z2=N2;L3-Z3=N3;L4-Z4=N4;其中,Z1为体重秤空载时第一差分对的差分AD值,L1为对体重秤施加负载之后第一差分对的差分AD值,N1为第一差分对的差分AD值的变化量;Z2为体重秤空载时第二差分对的差分AD值,L2为对体重秤施加负载之后第二差分对的差分AD值,N2为第二差分对的差分AD值的变化量;Z3为体重秤空载时第三差分对的差分AD值,L3为对体重秤施加负载之后第三差分对的差分AD值,N3为第三差分对的差分AD值的变化量;N4为第四差分对的差分AD值的变化量。L1-Z1 = N1; L2-Z2 = N2; L3-Z3 = N3; L4-Z4 = N4; where, Z1 is the differential AD value of the first differential pair when the scale is empty, and L1 is after the load is applied to the scale The differential AD value of the first differential pair, N1 is the amount of change in the differential AD value of the first differential pair; Z2 is the differential AD value of the second differential pair when the scale is empty, and L2 is the second differential after the load is applied to the scale The differential AD value of the pair, N2 is the amount of change in the differential AD value of the second differential pair; Z3 is the differential AD value of the third differential pair when the scale is unloaded, and L3 is the differential of the third differential pair after the load is applied to the scale For the AD value, N3 is the variation of the differential AD value of the third differential pair; N4 is the variation of the differential AD value of the fourth differential pair.
对体重秤施加负载之后,根据所有差分对的差分AD值之和选定所在的标定段范围内多个称重传感器的增益系数;After the load is applied to the scale, the gain coefficients of multiple load cells within the range of the calibration segment selected based on the sum of the differential AD values of all differential pairs;
根据公式W1=K*(N1-N2+N3-N4)获取第一称重传感器所承受的重量,其中,W1为第一称重传感器所承受的重量,K为标定端内多个所述称重传感器增益系数;根据公式W2=K*(N3-N4)获取第二称重传感器所承受的重量,其中,W2为第二称重传感器所承受的重量;根据公式W3=K*(N2-N3+N4)获取第三称重传感器所承受的重量,其中,W3为第三称重传感器所承受的重量;根据公式W4=K*N4获取第四称重传感器所承受的重量,其中,W4为第四称重传感器所承受的重量。Obtain the weight carried by the first load cell according to the formula W1 = K * (N1-N2 + N3-N4), where W1 is the weight carried by the first load cell, and K is the multiple weights in the calibration end Weight sensor gain coefficient; according to the formula W2 = K * (N3-N4) to obtain the weight of the second load cell, where W2 is the weight of the second load cell; according to the formula W3 = K * (N2- N3 + N4) Get the weight of the third load cell, where W3 is the weight of the third load cell; according to the formula W4 = K * N4, get the weight of the fourth load cell, where, W4 The weight that the fourth load cell bears.
在步骤S507中,根据多个称重传感器所分别承受的重量计算得出人体的总重量。In step S507, the total weight of the human body is calculated based on the weights each of the load cells bears.
本发明实施例中,根据公式W=W1+W2+W3+W4获取人体的总重量,其中,W为人体的总重量;In the embodiment of the present invention, the total weight of the human body is obtained according to the formula W = W1 + W2 + W3 + W4, where W is the total weight of the human body;
进一步优选地,还可以根据简化公式W=K(N1+N3)获取人体的总重量。Further preferably, the total weight of the human body can also be obtained according to the simplified formula W = K (N1 + N3).
以上所述仅为本发明的较佳实施例而已,并不用以限制本发明,凡在本发明的精神和原则之内所作的任何修改、等同替换和改进等,均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modification, equivalent replacement and improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection of the present invention Within range.
工业实用性Industrial applicability
本发明提供的可测量四角重量值的体重秤及测量方法,通过设置在本体上的多个称重传感器在不同状态下的多个差分AD值,利用多个差分AD值计算出多个称重传感器所分别承受的重量,提高了体重秤的智能化程度,为用户提供了一种简化、便利的可测量四角重量值的体重秤。因此,具有工业实用性。The weight scale and the measuring method capable of measuring the four-corner weight value provided by the present invention calculate multiple weights by using multiple differential AD values through multiple differential AD values in different states through multiple load cells provided on the body The weights that the sensors bear respectively increase the intelligence of the scale, and provide users with a simplified and convenient scale that can measure the weight of the four corners. Therefore, it has industrial applicability.

Claims (16)

  1. 一种可测量四角重量值的体重秤,包括本体和承重板,其特征在于,所述本体上设有称重测量装置,所述称重测量装置包括设置在所述本体上的多个称重传感器,以及与多个所述称重传感器连接的模数转换芯片;所述承重板位于多个所述称重传感器的称重端上方;所述称重测量装置连接有微处理器,所述微处理器设置在所述本体上,用于获取所述模数转换芯片输出的多个所述称重传感器在不同状态下的多个差分AD值,根据多个所述差分AD值计算出每个所述称重传感器所分别承受的重量。A weight scale capable of measuring four-corner weight value, including a body and a load-bearing plate, characterized in that a weighing measurement device is provided on the body, and the weighing measurement device includes a plurality of weighing devices provided on the body A sensor, and an analog-to-digital conversion chip connected to a plurality of the load cells; the load-bearing plate is located above the load ends of the load cells; the load measuring device is connected to a microprocessor, the The microprocessor is disposed on the body, and is used to obtain multiple differential AD values of the multiple load cells output by the analog-to-digital conversion chip in different states, and calculate each differential AD value according to the multiple differential AD values. The weights of the load cells respectively.
  2. 如权利要求1所述的可测量四角重量值的体重秤,其特征在于,还包括与所述微处理器连接的显示单元,所述显示单元安装在所述本体上,用于显示每个所述称重传感器所承受的重量、所述人体的总重量、电池的电量、人体的平衡度及标定状态。The weight scale capable of measuring the four-corner weight value according to claim 1, further comprising a display unit connected to the microprocessor, the display unit is installed on the body and used to display each The weight that the load cell bears, the total weight of the human body, the amount of battery power, the balance of the human body, and the calibration status.
  3. 如权利要求1所述的可测量四角重量值的体重秤,其特征在于,所述本体为长方体状或正方体状;所述多个所述称重传感器包括分别设置在所述本体四个角的第一称重传感器,第二称重传感器,第三称重传感器及第四称重传感器。The weight scale capable of measuring a four-corner weight value according to claim 1, wherein the body is in the shape of a rectangular parallelepiped or a cube; the plurality of the load cells include The first load cell, the second load cell, the third load cell and the fourth load cell.
  4. 一种称重测量装置,包括多个称重传感器、模数转换芯片以及基准电路,其特征在于,所述多个称重传感器包括分别设置在所述本体四个角的第一称重传感器、第二称重传感器、第三称重传感器以及第四称重传感器;A weighing measurement device includes a plurality of weighing sensors, an analog-to-digital conversion chip, and a reference circuit, characterized in that the plurality of weighing sensors include first weighing sensors respectively provided at four corners of the body, The second load cell, the third load cell and the fourth load cell;
    所述第一称重传感器和所述第二称重传感器的第一端均与电源的正极连接,所述第一称重传感器的第二端通过第一电阻与所述电源的负极连接,所述第二称重传感器的第二端通过第二电阻与所述电源的负极连接;The first end of the first load cell and the second load cell are both connected to the positive pole of the power supply, and the second end of the first load cell is connected to the negative pole of the power source through a first resistor. The second end of the second weighing sensor is connected to the negative electrode of the power supply through a second resistor;
    所述第三称重传感器的第一端通过第三电阻与所述电源的正极连接,所述第三称重传感器的第二端与所述电源的负极连接,所述第四称重传感器第一端通过第四电阻与所述电源的正极连接,所述第四称重传感器的第二端与所述电源的负极连接;所述基准电路包括第五电阻和第六电阻,所述第五电阻的一端与所述电源的正极连接,另一端与所述第六电阻的一端和所述模数转换电路连接,所述第六电阻的另一端与所述电源的负极连接;所述第一称重传感器和所述第二称重传感器的第二端均与所述模数转换芯片连接,所述第三称重传感器和所述第四称重传感器的第一端均与所述模数转换芯片连接。The first end of the third load cell is connected to the positive pole of the power supply through a third resistor, the second end of the third load cell is connected to the negative pole of the power source, and the fourth load cell One end is connected to the positive electrode of the power supply through a fourth resistor, and the second end of the fourth load cell is connected to the negative electrode of the power supply; the reference circuit includes a fifth resistor and a sixth resistor, the fifth One end of the resistor is connected to the positive electrode of the power supply, the other end is connected to one end of the sixth resistor and the analog-to-digital conversion circuit, and the other end of the sixth resistor is connected to the negative electrode of the power supply; the first The second ends of the load cell and the second load cell are connected to the analog-to-digital conversion chip, and the first ends of the third load cell and the fourth load cell are both connected to the module Conversion chip connection.
  5. 如权利要求4所述的称重测量装置,其特征在于,所述多个称重传感器均为应变片式压力传感器。The weighing measurement device according to claim 4, wherein the plurality of weighing sensors are all strain gauge pressure sensors.
  6. 一种测量四角重量值的方法,其特征在于,包括:A method for measuring the weight value of the four corners, characterized in that it includes:
    获取模数转换芯片输出的多个称重传感器在不同状态下的多个差分AD值;Obtain multiple differential AD values of multiple load cells output by the analog-to-digital conversion chip in different states;
    根据所述差分AD值计算出每个称重传感器所分别所承受的重量。According to the differential AD value, calculate the weight that each load cell bears.
  7. 如权利要求6所述的测量四角重量值的方法,其特征在于,所述获取模数转换芯片输出的多个称重传感器在不同状态下的多个差分AD值之前,该方法还包括标定所述体重秤的步骤;The method for measuring a quadrangular weight value according to claim 6, characterized in that, before acquiring multiple differential AD values of the multiple load cells output by the analog-to-digital conversion chip in different states, the method further includes Describe the steps of the scale;
    所述标定所述体重秤的步骤包括:The step of calibrating the weight scale includes:
    根据公式L-Z=N,获取体重秤在空载时和施加固定质量的负载之后差分对的差分AD值的变化量,其中,L为所述体重秤空载时差分对的差分AD值,Z为所述体重秤施加固定质量的负载之后差分对的差分AD值,N为差分对的差分AD值的变化量;According to the formula LZ = N, obtain the amount of change of the differential AD value of the differential pair when the weight scale is empty and after applying a fixed mass load, where L is the differential AD value of the differential pair when the weight scale is empty, and Z is The differential AD value of the differential pair after applying a fixed mass load to the scale, N is the amount of change in the differential AD value of the differential pair;
    根据所述体重秤在空载时和施加固定质量的负载之后每个差分对的差分AD值的变化量,获取每个称重传感器的差分AD值的变化量。According to the amount of change of the differential AD value of each differential pair of the weighing scale under no load and after applying a fixed-mass load, the amount of change of the differential AD value of each load cell is acquired.
  8. 如权利要7所述的测量四角重量值的方法,其特征在于,所述获取体重秤在空载时和施加固定质量的负载之后差分对的差分AD值的变化量,包括:The method for measuring a quadrangular weight value according to claim 7, wherein the acquiring the change amount of the differential AD value of the differential pair of the weighing scale when the scale is empty and after applying a fixed mass load includes:
    将所述体重秤空载时的第一差分对的差分AD值设定为Z1,将第二差分对的差分AD值设定为Z2,将第三差分对的差分AD值设定为Z3,将第四差分对的差分AD值设定为Z4;Setting the differential AD value of the first differential pair to Z1, the differential AD value of the second differential pair to Z2, and the differential AD value of the third differential pair to Z3 when the scale is unloaded; Set the differential AD value of the fourth differential pair to Z4;
    对所述体重秤施加固定质量的负载之后的第一差分对的差分AD值设定为L1,将第二差分对的差分AD值设定为L2,将第三差分对的差分AD值设定为L3,将第四差分对的差分AD值设定为L4;The differential AD value of the first differential pair after applying a fixed mass load to the scale is set to L1, the differential AD value of the second differential pair is set to L2, and the differential AD value of the third differential pair is set For L3, set the differential AD value of the fourth differential pair to L4;
    所述体重秤在空载时和施加固定质量的负载之后每个差分对的差分AD值的变化量分别为:The amount of change of the differential AD value of each differential pair of the weighing scale during no-load and after applying a fixed-mass load is:
    L1-Z1=N1;L2-Z2=N2;L3-Z3=N3;L4-Z4=N4;其中,N1为所述第一差分对的差分AD值的变化量,N2为所述第二差分对的差分AD值的变化量,N3为所述第三差分对的差分AD值的变化量,N4为所述第四差分对的差分AD值的变化量。L1-Z1 = N1; L2-Z2 = N2; L3-Z3 = N3; L4-Z4 = N4; where N1 is the amount of change in the differential AD value of the first differential pair, and N2 is the second differential pair N3 is the amount of change in the differential AD value of the third differential pair, and N4 is the amount of change in the differential AD value of the third differential pair, and N4 is the amount of change in the differential AD value of the fourth differential pair.
  9. 如权利要8所述的测量四角重量值的方法,其特征在于,所述获取每个称重传感器的差分AD值的变化量包括:The method for measuring the four-corner weight value according to claim 8, wherein the acquiring the variation of the differential AD value of each load cell includes:
    根据公式N1-N2+N3-N4=VAI1获取所述第一称重传感器在空载时和施加固定质量的负载之后差分AD值的变化量,其中,VAI1为所述第一称重传感器的差分AD值的变化量;According to the formula N1-N2 + N3-N4 = VAI1, obtain the amount of change in the differential AD value of the first load cell during no-load and after applying a fixed-mass load, where VAI1 is the difference of the first load cell Change in AD value;
    根据公式N3-N4=VAI2获取所述第二称重传感器在空载时和施加固定质量的负载之后差分AD值的变化量,其中,VAI2为所述第二称重传感器的差分AD值的变化量;According to the formula N3-N4 = VAI2, obtain the amount of change of the differential AD value of the second load cell during no-load and after applying a fixed-mass load, where VAI2 is the change of the differential AD value of the second load cell the amount;
    根据公式N2-N3+N4=VAI3获取所述第三称重传感器在空载时和施加固定质量的负载之后差分AD值的变化量,其中,VAI3为所述第三称重传感器的差分AD值的变化量;According to the formula N2-N3 + N4 = VAI3, obtain the amount of change of the differential AD value of the third load cell during no-load and after applying a fixed mass load, where VAI3 is the differential AD value of the third load cell The amount of change
    所述第四称重传感器的差分AD值的变化量为VAI4,且VAI4=N4。The variation of the differential AD value of the fourth load cell is VAI4, and VAI4 = N4.
  10. 如权利要求7所述的测量四角重量值的方法,其特征在于,在标定所述体重秤的步骤之后还包括:对所述多个称重传感器进行线性增益系数匹配。The method for measuring a quadrangular weight value according to claim 7, wherein after the step of calibrating the weight scale, the method further comprises: performing linear gain coefficient matching on the plurality of load cells.
  11. 如权利要求10所述的测量四角重量值的方法,其特征在于,对所述所述多个称重传感器进行线性增益系数匹配包括:The method for measuring a quadrangular weight value according to claim 10, wherein the linear gain coefficient matching of the plurality of load cells includes:
    根据公式K=W÷(N1+N3)计算对所述体重秤所施加固定质量的负载所在的标定段内多个所述称重传感器的增益系数,其中,K为标定段内多个所述称重传感器的增益系数,W为固定质量的负载重量。According to the formula K = W ÷ (N1 + N3), calculate the gain coefficients of the plurality of load cells in the calibration section where the load of a fixed mass applied to the weight scale is located, where K is the plurality of load cells in the calibration section The gain coefficient of the load cell, W is the load weight of a fixed mass.
  12. 如权利要求7-11任一所述的测量四角重量值的体重秤的方法,其特征在于,在标定所述体重秤时还包括分多段进行标定,在每个标定段的范围之内所施加固定质量的负载重量接近于标定段内所标定的最大值。The method of measuring a weight scale according to any one of claims 7-11, characterized in that, when calibrating the weight scale, the method further includes calibrating in multiple stages, which are applied within the range of each calibration stage The load weight of the fixed mass is close to the maximum value calibrated in the calibration section.
  13. 如权利要求6所述的可测量四角重量值的体重秤的方法,所述获取模数转换芯片输出的多个称重传感器在不同状态下的多个差分AD值,包括:The method of claim 6, wherein the weight scale capable of measuring the four-corner weight value, the acquiring multiple differential AD values of the multiple load cells output by the analog-to-digital conversion chip in different states includes:
    将第一称重传感器和第三称重传感器所输出的测量信号设定为第一差分对,将第三称重传感器和第二称重传感器所输出的测量信号设定为第二差分对,将第二称重传感器和第四称重传感器所输出的测量信号设定为第三差分对,以及将第四称重传感器所输出的测量信号和基准电路所输出的基准信号设定为第四差分对;The measurement signals output by the first load cell and the third load sensor are set as the first differential pair, and the measurement signals output by the third load cell and the second load sensor are set as the second differential pair, The measurement signals output by the second load cell and the fourth load sensor are set as the third differential pair, and the measurement signals output by the fourth load cell and the reference signal output by the reference circuit are set to the fourth Differential pair
    根据公式L-Z=N,分别获取体重秤在空载时和施加负载之后每个差分对的差分AD值的变化量,其中,L为所述体重秤空载时差分对的差分AD值,Z为所述体重秤施加负载之后差分对的差分AD值,N为差分对的差分AD值的变化量。According to the formula LZ = N, obtain the change of the differential AD value of each differential pair of the scale when it is unloaded and after the load is applied, where L is the differential AD value of the differential pair when the scale is unloaded, and Z is The differential AD value of the differential pair after the load is applied by the scale, and N is the amount of change in the differential AD value of the differential pair.
  14. 如权利要求13所述的测量四角重量值的方法,其特征在于,所述体重秤在空载时和施加负载之后每个差分对的差分AD值的变化量分别为:The method for measuring a quadrangular weight value according to claim 13, wherein the amount of change in the differential AD value of each differential pair of the weight scale during no-load and after the load is applied is:
    L1-Z1=N1;L2-Z2=N2;L3-Z3=N3;L4-Z4=N4;其中,Z1为所述体重秤空载时第一差分对的差分AD值,L1为对所述体重秤施加负载之后第一差分对的差分AD值,N1为所述第一差分对的差分AD值的变化量;Z2为所述体重秤空载时第二差分对的差分AD值,L2为对所述体重秤施加负载之后第二差分对的差分AD值,N2为所述第二差分对的差分AD值的变化量;Z3为所述体重秤空载时第三差分对的差分AD值,L3为对所述体重秤施加负载之后第三差分对的差分AD值,N3为所述第三差分对的差分AD值的变化量;N4为所述第四差分对的差分AD值的变化量。L1-Z1 = N1; L2-Z2 = N2; L3-Z3 = N3; L4-Z4 = N4; where, Z1 is the differential AD value of the first differential pair when the scale is unloaded, and L1 is the weight After the scale is loaded, the differential AD value of the first differential pair, N1 is the amount of change in the differential AD value of the first differential pair; Z2 is the differential AD value of the second differential pair when the scale is empty, and L2 is the pair The differential AD value of the second differential pair after the load is applied to the scale, N2 is the amount of change in the differential AD value of the second differential pair; Z3 is the differential AD value of the third differential pair when the scale is unloaded, L3 is the differential AD value of the third differential pair after the load is applied to the scale, N3 is the variation of the differential AD value of the third differential pair; N4 is the variation of the differential AD value of the fourth differential pair .
  15. 如权利要求6所述的测量四角重量值的方法,其特征在于,所述根据所述差分AD值计算出每个称重传感器所分别所承受的重量包括:The method for measuring the four-corner weight value according to claim 6, characterized in that the calculation of the weight that each load cell bears respectively according to the differential AD value includes:
    根据公式W1=K*(N1-N2+N3-N4),计算所述第一称重传感器所承受的重量;According to the formula W1 = K * (N1-N2 + N3-N4), calculate the weight that the first load cell bears;
    根据公式W2=K*(N3-N4),计算所述第二称重传感器所承受的重量;According to the formula W2 = K * (N3-N4), calculate the weight that the second load cell bears;
    根据公式W3=K*(N2-N3+N4),计算所述第三称重传感器所承受的重量;According to the formula W3 = K * (N2-N3 + N4), calculate the weight that the third load cell bears;
    根据公式W4=K*N4,计算所述第四称重传感器所承受的重量;According to the formula W4 = K * N4, calculate the weight that the fourth load cell bears;
    其中,K表示标定段内多个所述称重传感器增益系数,W1表示所述第一称重传感器所承受的重量,W2表示所述第二称重传感器所承受的重量,W3表示所述第三称重传感器所承受的重量,W4表示所述第四称重传感器所承受的重量,N1表示第一差分对的差分AD值的变化量,N2表示第二差分对的差分AD值的变化量,N3表示第三差分对的差分AD值的变化量,N4表示第四差分对的差分AD值的变化量。Where K represents the gain coefficients of the plurality of load cells in the calibration section, W1 represents the weight carried by the first load cell, W2 represents the weight carried by the second load cell, and W3 represents the first The weight carried by the three load cells, W4 represents the weight carried by the fourth load cell, N1 represents the amount of change in the differential AD value of the first differential pair, and N2 represents the amount of change in the differential AD value of the second differential pair , N3 represents the amount of change in the differential AD value of the third differential pair, and N4 represents the amount of change in the differential AD value of the fourth differential pair.
  16. 如权利要求15所述的测量四角重量值的方法,其特征在于,所述根据所述差分AD值计算出每个称重传感器所分别承受的重量之后,该方法还包括:The method for measuring the four-corner weight value according to claim 15, wherein after calculating the weight that each load cell bears respectively according to the differential AD value, the method further comprises:
    根据公式W=W1+W2+W3+W4计算所述人体的总重量,Calculate the total weight of the human body according to the formula W = W1 + W2 + W3 + W4,
    或者,根据公式W=K(N1+N3)计算所述人体的总重量;Or, calculate the total weight of the human body according to the formula W = K (N1 + N3);
    其中,W为人体的总重量。Among them, W is the total weight of the human body.
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