WO2020098253A1 - 网络接入方法、装置、相关设备及存储介质 - Google Patents

网络接入方法、装置、相关设备及存储介质 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2020098253A1
WO2020098253A1 PCT/CN2019/088855 CN2019088855W WO2020098253A1 WO 2020098253 A1 WO2020098253 A1 WO 2020098253A1 CN 2019088855 W CN2019088855 W CN 2019088855W WO 2020098253 A1 WO2020098253 A1 WO 2020098253A1
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Prior art keywords
wireless network
network access
smart
communication link
smart device
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PCT/CN2019/088855
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
赵家伟
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中兴通讯股份有限公司
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Publication of WO2020098253A1 publication Critical patent/WO2020098253A1/zh

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    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W48/00—Access restriction; Network selection; Access point selection
    • H04W48/08—Access restriction or access information delivery, e.g. discovery data delivery
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W48/00—Access restriction; Network selection; Access point selection
    • H04W48/16—Discovering, processing access restriction or access information
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W76/00—Connection management
    • H04W76/10—Connection setup

Definitions

  • This application relates to, but is not limited to, the field of intelligent hardware communication, and in particular, to a network access method, device, related equipment, and storage medium.
  • the above method requires user operations to make the intelligent hardware connected to the network, which increases the complexity of operations for users.
  • embodiments of the present application provide a network access method, device, related equipment, and storage medium.
  • Embodiments of the present application provide a network access method, which is applied to smart devices and includes:
  • the acquisition request is used to request the first configuration of the wireless network from the wireless network access device Parameters; the second configuration parameters of the wireless network required to establish the first communication link are generated based on the device information of the smart device;
  • a second communication link is established with the wireless network access device to access the wireless network.
  • An embodiment of the present application also provides a network access method, which is applied to a wireless network access device and includes:
  • the acquisition request is used to request the first configuration parameter of the wireless network from the wireless network access device; establishing the The second configuration parameter of the wireless network required for the first communication link is generated based on the device information of the smart device;
  • An embodiment of the present application further provides a network access device, including:
  • An acquisition unit configured to send an acquisition request to the wireless network access device through a first communication link established between the smart device and the wireless network access device; the acquisition request is used to request the wireless network access device
  • a first configuration parameter of the wireless network a second configuration parameter of the wireless network required to establish the first communication link is generated based on device information of the smart device; and receiving the first communication link through the first communication link
  • the access unit is configured to establish a second communication link with the wireless network access device based on the first configuration parameter to access the wireless network.
  • An embodiment of the present application also provides a network access device, including:
  • a receiving unit configured to receive an acquisition request sent by the smart device through a first communication link established between the wireless network access device and the smart device; the acquisition request is used to request the wireless network from the wireless network access device
  • the first configuration parameter of the wireless network; the second configuration parameter of the wireless network required to establish the first communication link is generated based on the device information of the smart device;
  • a configuration unit configured to send the requested first configuration parameter to the smart device through the first communication link; the sent first configuration parameter is used for the smart device to establish a second communication link with the wireless network access device Road to access the wireless network.
  • An embodiment of the present application further provides an intelligent device, including: a first processor and a first memory configured to store a computer program that can run on the processor,
  • the steps of the method on the smart device side are executed.
  • An embodiment of the present application also provides a wireless network access device, including: a second processor and a second memory configured to store a computer program that can run on the processor,
  • the first processor is configured to execute the steps of the method on the wireless network access device side when running the computer program.
  • An embodiment of the present application further provides a storage medium on which a computer program is stored.
  • the computer program is executed by a processor, the steps of the above-mentioned method on the smart device side or the steps on the method of the wireless network access device side are implemented.
  • the intelligent device sends an acquisition request to the wireless network access device through the first communication link established between itself and the wireless network access device;
  • the acquisition request is used to request the first configuration parameter of the wireless network from the wireless network access device;
  • the second configuration parameter of the wireless network required to establish the first communication link is based on device information of the smart device Generated;
  • the wireless network access device sends the requested first configuration parameter to the smart device through the first communication link;
  • the smart device is based on the first received through the first communication link Configure parameters to establish a second communication link with the wireless network access device to access the wireless network.
  • the solution provided in the embodiment of the present application introduces a temporary distribution network access point (AP) to establish a temporary communication channel between the smart device and the wireless network access device, thereby obtaining the networking on the wireless network access device AP parameter information, that is, the configuration parameters of the wireless network are obtained, and then access to the wireless network.
  • AP distribution network access point
  • the user does not need to enter or select the configuration parameters of the wireless network, which simplifies the user's operation process and improves the user experience .
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic flowchart of a network access method on a smart device side according to an embodiment of this application;
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart of another network access method on the smart device side according to an embodiment of the present application
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic flowchart of a method for network access on the side of a wireless network access device according to an embodiment of the present application
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic flowchart of another network access method on the side of a wireless network access device according to an embodiment of this application;
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic flowchart of a network access method according to an embodiment of this application.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a network access device according to an embodiment of this application.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of another network access device according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of an intelligent device according to an embodiment of this application.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a wireless network access device according to an embodiment of this application.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of a network access system according to an embodiment of this application.
  • the first type is that the smart phone actively initiates direct communication with the smart hardware (communication with the smart hardware through an application (APP)) to transfer the configuration parameters of the wireless network required for networking to the smart hardware, for example, the smart hardware supports the soft AP mode ;
  • APP application
  • the second type uses smart phones (APP triggered) to send multicast or broadcast packets to the air interface, and intelligent hardware actively detects and parses the data packets to obtain the configuration parameters of the wireless network.
  • APP triggered smart phones
  • the above two types of methods require the user to actively enter or select the configuration parameters of the home wireless network (such as WiFi network) in the APP, including service set identification (SSID), password and other authentication information, so that the intelligent hardware can obtain the wireless network Configuration parameters to properly connect to the home network, increasing the complexity of the operation.
  • the configuration parameters of the home wireless network such as WiFi network
  • SSID service set identification
  • password password
  • other authentication information such as password
  • the technology is sometimes restricted by wireless routers and smartphones, or the wireless configuration connection is unsuccessful due to wireless interference and other reasons.
  • users who lack network or information technology (IT) knowledge sometimes face troubles, such as not knowing which WiFi SSID to choose, or forgetting the password of the Wi-Fi network at home; some users ’Wi-Fi -Fi network supports 2.4G / 5G dual-band, how to choose the frequency band will often cause trouble for users.
  • smart hardware only supports 2.4G band. If users choose 5G band configuration, the smart hardware will not be able to connect to the home Wi-Fi Fi further increases the complexity of the operation.
  • a temporary network AP is introduced to establish a temporary communication channel between the smart device and the wireless network access device, so as to obtain the networked AP on the wireless network access device Parameter information, that is, the configuration parameters of the obtained wireless network.
  • An embodiment of the present application provides a network access method, which is applied to a smart device. As shown in FIG. 1, the method includes:
  • Step 101 Send an acquisition request to the wireless network access device through the first communication link established between itself and the wireless network access device;
  • the acquisition request is used to request the first configuration parameter of the wireless network from the wireless network access device.
  • the second configuration parameter of the wireless network required to establish the first communication link is generated based on the device information of the smart device.
  • the first communication link is a temporary communication link between the smart device and the wireless network access device.
  • Step 102 Receive the first configuration parameter sent by the wireless network access device through the first communication link;
  • Step 103 Based on the first configuration parameter, establish a second communication link with the wireless network access device to access the wireless network.
  • the wireless network may be a wireless local area network (WLAN, Wireless Local Area Networks), such as a more commonly used WiFi network.
  • WLAN Wireless Local Area Networks
  • the smart device (which may also be understood as smart hardware) may be a smart camera, smart speaker, smart home appliance, and so on.
  • the wireless network is a WiFi network
  • the smart device may specifically be a WiFi smart product supporting the IEEE 802.11 standard, and the supported frequency bands include but are not limited to single frequency 2.4G or dual frequency 2.4G / 5G.
  • the wireless network access device may be a wireless router, etc .; wherein, when the wireless network is a WiFi network, the wireless router refers to a WiFi networking access device that supports the IEEE 802.11 standard, including but not limited to the channel market Home WiFi routers, WiFi APs, and home gateways deployed by operators that support WiFi; meanwhile, the WiFi frequency bands supported by the wireless router include but are not limited to single frequency 2.4G or dual frequency 2.4G / 5G.
  • the second configuration parameter may include an SSID and a password.
  • the SSID when generating the second configuration parameter, may be generated according to the device information according to certain rules, such as dynamically generated using a combination of intelligent hardware model, MAC or ID number information, or based on the device information, both A fixed SSID is agreed; correspondingly, the password may be dynamically generated according to the device information according to a certain rule, or may be a fixed password based on the device information.
  • the device information may include, but is not limited to, the ID number, MAC address, model, intelligent AP operating frequency band, networking AP operating frequency band, etc. of the intelligent hardware.
  • the distribution AP refers to: the first AP that is turned on when the wireless network access device establishes a first communication link with the smart device, and the SSID in the Beacon frame broadcast by it is based on the above smart device information and Certain rules arise.
  • configuring the AP working frequency band refers to the working frequency band used when the smart device is connected to the first AP.
  • the networked AP refers to: a second AP turned on by the wireless network access device to establish a second communication link with the wireless network access device based on the acquired first configuration parameter for access wireless network.
  • the networked AP can serve multiple different smart devices at the same time.
  • the networked AP frequency band refers to the working frequency band used when the smart device is connected with the second AP.
  • the operating frequency band of the distribution network AP is the same as that of the networked AP.
  • the smart device needs to establish a first communication link with the wireless network access device in order to obtain the first configuration parameters of the network required to access the wireless network.
  • the smart device can obtain corresponding network services, such as conducting business.
  • the method may further include:
  • Step 100 After the first power-on, based on the second configuration parameter, establish the first communication link with the wireless network access device.
  • the first power-on is for the network configuration parameters of the wireless network corresponding to the environment in which it is located.
  • the smart device does not locally store the network configuration parameters of the wireless network corresponding to the environment in which it is located, it can be considered that at this time Is powered on for the first time.
  • the user uses the smart device for the first time.
  • the smart device is purchased and used by the first user, it is used by the second user for the first time.
  • a user and a second user belong to different families, that is, the network configuration parameters in the network where the two are located are different.
  • the smart device should continue to try or pre-set within a certain period of time after the first power-on, try to connect to the first AP of the wireless network access device to establish a first connection with the wireless network access device Communication link.
  • the smart device may access the wireless network based on the IEEE 802.11 WiFi standard protocol.
  • the embodiments of the present application also provide a network access method, which is applied to a wireless network access device. As shown in FIG. 3, the method includes:
  • Step 301 Receive an acquisition request sent by the smart device through the first communication link established between itself and the smart device;
  • the acquisition request is used to request the first configuration parameter of the wireless network from the wireless network access device.
  • Step 302 Send the requested first configuration parameter to the smart device through the first communication link.
  • the first configuration parameter sent is used for the smart device to establish a second communication link with itself to access the wireless network.
  • the first configuration parameter may be encrypted, and then the encrypted first configuration parameter may be sent to the smart device through the first information link. In this way, the security of information transmission can be guaranteed.
  • the smart device After receiving the encrypted first configuration parameter, the smart device needs to perform a decryption operation to obtain the first configuration parameter.
  • the encryption algorithm can be determined as needed. And the smart device has learned the encryption algorithm in advance, so that the decryption operation can be performed correctly.
  • the working frequency band used by the smart device should match the networking working frequency band of the wireless network access device.
  • the acquisition request may carry information about the networked working frequency band used by the smart device, so that the wireless network access device may select a wireless network matching item based on the information about the networked working frequency band used by the smart device Configuration parameters.
  • the method may further include:
  • the first configuration parameter is determined.
  • the wireless network access device may push the failure result to the smart device. If the configuration parameters are not matched, the smart device cannot subsequently access the wireless network access device through the second AP.
  • the method may further include:
  • Step 300 Acquire device information of the smart device; based on the obtained device information, turn on the first AP to establish the first communication link with the wireless network access device based on the second configuration parameter.
  • the wireless network access device can obtain the device information of the smart device by using a third party, and at the same time, the capabilities of the terminal used by the user Powerful, so you can use the terminal to obtain the device information of the smart device.
  • the acquiring device information of the smart device includes:
  • the terminal (such as a smart phone, etc.) installs the corresponding APP, and the user can manually enter the APP or the APP obtains the device information of the smart device by scanning the QR code to send to the wireless network connection Into the device.
  • the two-dimensional code scanning method refers to: the APP scans the two-dimensional code information pasted or printed on the smart device through the two-dimensional code scanning function, and the two-dimensional code information includes device information of the smart device ( Can also be understood as personalized information).
  • the communication method between the terminal and the wireless network access device may be Transmission Control Protocol (TCP) or User Datagram Protocol (UDP) messages based on the IP protocol.
  • TCP Transmission Control Protocol
  • UDP User Datagram Protocol
  • it can be extended on the basis of TCP or UDP, for example, based on TCP or UDP, using a custom protocol data unit (PDU) format.
  • PDU protocol data unit
  • the working frequency band information used by the first AP needs to match the working frequency band information of the distribution AP in the device information of the smart device, so as to be able to establish a first communication link with the smart device.
  • the wireless network access device may turn off the first AP to save power.
  • the process of establishing the first communication link can be understood as the process of the smart device successfully accessing the first AP after the first AP is turned on.
  • the wireless network is a WiFi network
  • the smart device successfully accessing the first AP The process of an AP may be a process in which an intelligent device accesses the wireless network access device based on the IEEE802.11 Wi-Fi standard protocol.
  • the second configuration parameters include but are not limited to SSID and password.
  • the starting the first AP based on the acquired device information includes:
  • the first AP After successful authentication, the first AP is turned on.
  • the device information of the smart device sent by the terminal is sent after the terminal successfully authenticates the smart device through the server;
  • the terminal Smart Phone (APP)
  • the terminal directly interacts with the cloud platform server to complete the smart hardware legality authentication, and then connects to the wireless network after the authentication is successful
  • the incoming device sends the acquired device information of the smart device.
  • the smart device After receiving the device information of the smart device sent by the terminal, the smart device is authenticated by the server;
  • the terminal after acquiring the device information of the smart device, the terminal interacts with the wireless network access device, and the wireless network access device then completes the legality authentication with the cloud platform server remotely.
  • the smart device is locally authenticated.
  • the terminal after acquiring the intelligent hardware information, the terminal interacts with the wireless network access device, and the wireless network access device locally completes the legality authentication.
  • the wireless network access device will not turn on the first AP.
  • the wireless network access device may also adopt further security measures.
  • the establishing the first communication link with the wireless network access device based on the second configuration parameter includes:
  • the first communication link is established with the wireless network access device based on the second configuration parameter.
  • the manner in which the smart device is added to the access control white list may be: the wireless wireless network access device adds the smart device's MAC address to the white list, and only allows the smart hardware in the white list to access.
  • the MAC address of the smart device is not in the access control whitelist, the first communication link will not be established with the smart device.
  • the MAC address of the smart device may be added to the white list after the authentication is successful.
  • the implementation process does not authenticate the legality of the smart device, the MAC address of the smart device may be added to the white list when the device information of the smart device is received.
  • the smart device after the smart device successfully accesses the wireless network through the first configuration parameter, the smart device locally saves the first configuration parameter, so that it is no longer necessary to access the device from the wireless network
  • the first configuration parameter is acquired, so the first communication link is no longer needed afterwards, and the first communication link can be disconnected.
  • the method may further include:
  • the first AP is turned off.
  • the network access method provided by the embodiment of the present application, as shown in FIG. 5, includes:
  • Step 501 The smart device sends an acquisition request to the wireless network access device through the first communication link established between itself and the wireless network access device;
  • the acquisition request is used to request the first configuration parameter of the wireless network from the wireless network access device; the second configuration parameter of the wireless network required to establish the first communication link is based on the smart device The device information is generated.
  • Step 502 The wireless network access device receives the acquisition request sent by the smart device through the first communication link;
  • Step 503 Send the requested first configuration parameter to the smart device through the first communication link;
  • Step 504 The smart device receives the first configuration parameter through the first communication link, and based on the first configuration parameter, establishes a second communication link with the wireless network access device for access wireless network.
  • the intelligent device sends an acquisition request to the wireless network access device through the first communication link established between itself and the wireless network access device; the acquisition request is used to The wireless network access device requests the first configuration parameter of the wireless network; the second configuration parameter of the wireless network required to establish the first communication link is generated based on the device information of the smart device; the wireless network connection The incoming device sends the requested first configuration parameter to the smart device through the first communication link; the smart device communicates with the wireless network based on the first configuration parameter received through the first communication link The access device establishes a second communication link to access the wireless network.
  • the solution provided in the embodiment of the present application introduces a temporary network AP to establish a temporary communication channel between the smart device and the wireless network access device, so as to obtain the parameter information of the networked AP on the wireless network access device, That is, the configuration parameters of the wireless network are obtained, and then the wireless network is accessed.
  • the user does not need to input or select the configuration parameters of the wireless network, which simplifies the user's operation process and improves the user experience.
  • the entire process does not require the user to obtain relevant knowledge, which reduces the user's use requirements and further improves the user experience.
  • the wireless network is a WiFi network
  • the smart device is an upstream WiFi networking smart socket that supports the 2.4G frequency band
  • the model is SP
  • the MAC address is AA_BB_CC_DD_EE_01
  • the working frequency bands of the distribution network AP and the networked AP are both 2.4G
  • wireless The network access equipment is the operator's home gateway (English is expressed as Home Gateway), and the gateway downlink supports WiFi 2.4G frequency band.
  • the WiFi module of the smart socket works in STA (STAtion) mode.
  • STA STAtion
  • the first step the smart phone (APP) sends the AP request message to start the distribution network to the home gateway, and carries the device information of the smart device;
  • a smart home APP is pre-installed in the smart phone, which can realize the local or Internet remote management and control of smart socket products, such as controlling the opening or closing of the smart socket, and viewing the smart socket. Electricity consumption of electrical appliances.
  • the smart phone is connected to the home gateway through WiFi in the home LAN, and communicates directly with the home gateway based on the extended TCP.
  • the user actively uses the APP of the smartphone to scan the QR code on the smart socket, and the APP obtains the device information of the smart socket contained in the QR code, including the model, ID, MAC address, and distribution network AP of the smart socket The working frequency band of the networked AP.
  • the smart phone sends the AP request message to open the distribution network to the home gateway based on the extended TCP, and carries the device information of the smart socket in the message.
  • Step 2 After receiving the request message, the home gateway turns on the network AP and adds the smart socket to the access control whitelist;
  • Step 3 After the smart socket is successfully connected to the distribution network AP of the home gateway, it initiates a network WiFi parameter (the first configuration parameter of the wireless network) to obtain a request message;
  • the smart socket is based on the IEEE 802.11 WiFi standard protocol, and after successfully accessing the distribution network AP of the home gateway in the STA mode, it initiates a networking W-Fi parameter acquisition request message, which carries the operating frequency band of the networking AP ( (2.4G in this example).
  • Step 4 The home gateway successfully pushes the connected WiFi parameters to the smart socket and closes the distribution network AP;
  • the home gateway after receiving the request for obtaining the network WiFi parameter of the smart socket, the home gateway pushes the home gateway to work in the 2.4G frequency band according to the information of the working frequency band of the network AP of the smart socket (2.4G in this embodiment)
  • the SSID and password of the connected WiFi are transmitted according to the preset DES encryption algorithm.
  • the home gateway closes the distribution network AP.
  • Step 5 The smart socket is successfully connected to the home gateway using networked WiFi parameters.
  • the smart socket after acquiring the message sent by the home gateway, uses a preset DES decryption algorithm to extract the SSID and password of the connected WiFi, and then successfully connects to the home gateway using the IEEE 802.11 WiFi standard protocol.
  • the wireless network is a WiFi network
  • the smart device is a WiFi-connected smart socket supporting 2.4G frequency band in the uplink
  • the model is SP
  • the MAC address is AA_BB_CC_DD_EE_01
  • the frequency bands of the distribution network AP and the networked AP are 2.4G
  • the wireless network access equipment is the operator's home gateway (Home Gateway), and the gateway downlink supports WiFi 2.4G frequency band.
  • the first step the smart phone (APP) sends a home network AP message to the home gateway and carries the device information of the smart device;
  • a smart home APP is pre-installed in the smartphone, and the APP can implement local or Internet remote management and control of smart socket products.
  • the user actively uses the smart phone APP to scan the QR code on the smart socket, and the APP obtains the smart socket information contained in the QR code, including the smart socket model, ID, MAC address, distribution network AP and networked AP Working frequency band.
  • the smart phone (APP) initiates an authentication interaction process to the cloud platform server based on the HTTP + Jason protocol, and the message carries the model, ID, and MAC address of the smart socket.
  • the smart phone (APP) sends a home network gateway AP request message, and carries the device information of the smart socket in the message.
  • Step 2 After receiving the request message, the home gateway turns on the network AP and adds the smart socket to the access control whitelist;
  • Step 3 After the smart socket is successfully connected to the distribution network AP of the wireless router, it initiates a network WiFi parameter (the first configuration parameter of the wireless network) to obtain a request message;
  • the smart socket is based on the IEEE 802.11 Wi-Fi standard protocol, and after successfully accessing the distribution network AP of the home gateway in STA mode, it initiates a networking WiFi parameter acquisition request message, in which the protocol networking AP working frequency band ( (2.4G in this example).
  • the protocol networking AP working frequency band (2.4G in this example).
  • Step 4 The home gateway successfully pushes the connected Wi-Fi parameters to the smart socket and closes the distribution AP;
  • the home gateway after receiving the request for obtaining the network WiFi parameter of the smart socket, the home gateway pushes the home gateway to work in the 2.4G frequency band according to the information of the working frequency band of the network AP of the smart socket (2.4G in this embodiment)
  • the SSID and password of the connected Wi-Fi and transmitted according to the preset DES encryption algorithm After successful push, the home gateway closes the distribution network AP;
  • Step 5 The smart socket is successfully connected to the home gateway using networked Wi-Fi parameters.
  • the smart socket after acquiring the message sent by the home gateway, uses a preset DES decryption algorithm to extract the SSID and password of the connected WiFi, and then successfully connects to the home gateway using the IEEE802.11WiFi standard protocol.
  • the wireless network is a WiFi network
  • the smart device is a WiFi-connected smart camera that supports 2.4G / 5G frequency bands upstream.
  • the model is HS.
  • the MAC address is AA_BB_CC_DD_EE_03.
  • the frequency band is 5G by default, and allows users to configure it in the smartphone APP; the wireless router is the operator's home gateway, and the gateway supports WiFi 2.4G / 5G dual band downlink.
  • the first step the smart phone (APP) sends a wireless router AP message to the wireless router and carries the device information of the smart device;
  • a smart home APP is pre-installed in the smart phone, which can realize smart camera control and video live broadcast.
  • the smart phone is connected to the home gateway through WiFi in the home LAN and directly connected to the home gateway based on the extended TCP Communication.
  • the user actively uses the APP of the smartphone to scan the QR code on the smart camera, and the APP obtains the device information of the smart camera contained in the QR code and displays it in the APP, allowing the user to configure the AP and network
  • the working frequency band of the AP is changed, and the QR code information includes the model, ID, MAC address of the smart camera, the working frequency band of the distribution network AP and the networked AP.
  • the smart phone (APP) sends an AP request message to start the network distribution to the home gateway based on the extended TCP, and carries the device information of the smart camera in the message.
  • Step 2 After receiving the request message, the home gateway turns on the network AP and adds the smart camera to the access control whitelist;
  • Step 3 After the smart camera is successfully connected to the distribution network AP of the home gateway, it initiates a connection WiFi parameter (the first configuration parameter of the wireless network) to obtain a request message;
  • the smart camera is based on the IEEE 802.11 Wi-Fi standard protocol.
  • the protocol networking AP works in the message Frequency band (5G in this embodiment).
  • the fourth step the home gateway successfully pushes the connected Wi-Fi parameters to the smart camera, and closes the distribution network AP;
  • the home gateway after receiving the network camera WiFi parameter acquisition request message of the smart camera, the home gateway pushes the SSID of the networked WiFi of the home gateway working in the 5G frequency band according to the information of the smart camera's networked AP working frequency band (5G in this embodiment) And password, and transmit according to the preset DES encryption algorithm. After successful push, the home gateway closes the distribution network AP.
  • Step 5 The smart camera is successfully connected to the home gateway using networked WiFi parameters.
  • the smart camera uses a preset DES decryption algorithm to extract the SSID and password of the connected WiFi, and then restarts the WiFi module.
  • the IEEE 802.11 WiFi standard protocol is used successfully Connect to the home gateway.
  • the WiFi of the smart device and the home gateway both support 2.4G / 5G dual frequency bands, the distribution channel uses the 2.4G frequency band, and the networking channel Using the 5G frequency band, within a reasonable signal coverage, the video transmission quality of the smart camera can be better improved;
  • the legality of the smart camera is not authenticated, allowing more brands of smart cameras to access the operator ’s Home gateway.
  • the embodiment of the present application further provides a network access device, which is provided on a smart device, as shown in FIG. 6, and includes:
  • the obtaining unit 61 is configured to send an obtaining request to the wireless network access device through the first communication link established between the smart device and the wireless network access device; the obtaining request is used to send to the wireless network access device Request a first configuration parameter of the wireless network; a second configuration parameter of the wireless network required to establish the first communication link is generated based on the device information of the smart device; and a receiving station through the first communication link The first configuration parameter sent by the wireless network access device;
  • the access unit 62 is configured to establish a second communication link with the wireless network access device based on the first configuration parameter to access the wireless network.
  • the smart device needs to establish a first communication link with the wireless network access device in order to obtain the first configuration parameters of the network required to access the wireless network.
  • the smart device can obtain corresponding network services, such as conducting services.
  • the access unit 62 is further configured to establish the first communication link with the wireless network access device based on the second configuration parameter after being powered on for the first time.
  • the obtaining unit 61 may be implemented by a communication interface in a network access device; the access unit 62 may be implemented by a processor in the network access unit in combination with a communication interface.
  • an embodiment of the present application further provides a network access device, which is provided on the wireless network access device, as shown in FIG. 7, and includes:
  • the receiving unit 71 is configured to receive the acquisition request sent by the smart device through the first communication link established between the wireless network access device and the smart device; the acquisition request is used to request wireless from the wireless network access device
  • the first configuration parameter of the network; the second configuration parameter of the wireless network required to establish the first communication link is generated based on the device information of the smart device;
  • Configuration unit 72 configured to send the requested first configuration parameter to the smart device through the first communication link; the sent first configuration parameter is used for the smart device to establish second communication with the wireless network access device Link to access the wireless network.
  • the working frequency band used by the smart device should match the networking working frequency band of the wireless network access device.
  • the acquisition request may carry information about the networked working frequency band used by the smart device, so that the wireless network access device may select a wireless network matching item based on the information about the networked working frequency band used by the smart device Configuration parameters.
  • the configuration unit 72 is further configured to:
  • the first configuration parameter is determined.
  • the apparatus may further include: a establishing unit configured to obtain device information of the smart device; and based on the obtained device information, turning on the first AP to be based on the second configuration parameter, Establishing the first communication link with the wireless network access device.
  • a establishing unit configured to obtain device information of the smart device; and based on the obtained device information, turning on the first AP to be based on the second configuration parameter, Establishing the first communication link with the wireless network access device.
  • the establishment unit is configured to:
  • the establishment unit is configured to:
  • the first AP After successful authentication, the first AP is turned on.
  • the wireless network access device may also adopt further security measures.
  • the establishment unit is configured to:
  • the first communication link is established with the wireless network access device based on the second configuration parameter.
  • the establishing unit is further configured to disconnect the first communication link after sending the first configuration parameter to the smart device.
  • the first AP is turned off.
  • the receiving unit 71 may be implemented by a communication interface in a network access device; the configuration unit 72 and the establishment unit may be implemented by a processor in a network access device in combination with a communication interface.
  • the network access device when the network access device provided in the above embodiment performs network access, only the above-mentioned division of each program module is used as an example for illustration. In actual applications, the above processing may be allocated by different program modules according to needs. Completion means dividing the internal structure of the device into different program modules to complete all or part of the processing described above.
  • the network access device and the network access method embodiment provided in the above embodiments belong to the same concept. For the specific implementation process, refer to the method embodiment, and details are not described here.
  • an embodiment of the present application also provides a smart device.
  • the smart device 80 includes: a first communication interface 81 , The first processor 82, the first memory 83; wherein,
  • the first communication interface 81 can exchange information with other devices
  • the first processor 82 is connected to the first communication interface 81 to implement information interaction with the wireless network access device, and is configured to execute the method provided by one or more technical solutions on the smart device side when the computer program is configured to run.
  • the computer program is stored on the first memory 83.
  • the various components in the smart device 80 are coupled together through the bus system 84. Understandably, the bus system 84 is configured to implement connection communication between these components.
  • the bus system 84 also includes a power bus, a control bus, and a status signal bus.
  • various buses are marked as the bus system 84 in FIG. 8.
  • the first memory 83 in the embodiment of the present application is configured to store various types of data to support the operation of the smart device 80. Examples of these data include: any computer program used to operate on the smart device 80.
  • the method disclosed in the above embodiments of the present application may be applied to the first processor 82, or implemented by the first processor 82.
  • the first processor 82 may be an integrated circuit chip with signal processing capabilities. In the implementation process, the steps of the above method may be completed by instructions in the form of hardware integrated logic circuits or software in the first processor 82.
  • the above-mentioned first processor 82 may be a general-purpose processor, a digital signal processor (DSP, Digital Processor), or other programmable logic devices, discrete gates or transistor logic devices, discrete hardware components, and the like.
  • the first processor 82 may implement or execute the methods, steps, and logical block diagrams disclosed in the embodiments of the present application.
  • the general-purpose processor may be a microprocessor or any conventional processor.
  • the steps of the method disclosed in the embodiments of the present application may be directly implemented and completed by a hardware decoding processor, or may be implemented and completed by a combination of hardware and software modules in the decoding processor.
  • the software module may be located in a storage medium.
  • the storage medium is located in the first memory 83.
  • the first processor 82 reads the information in the first memory 83 and completes the steps of the foregoing method in combination with its hardware.
  • the smart device 80 may be one or more application specific integrated circuits (ASIC, Application Integrated Circuit), DSP, programmable logic device (PLD, Programmable Logic Device), complex programmable logic device (CPLD , Complex Programmable Logic Device, Field Programmable Gate Array (FPGA, Field-Programmable Gate Array), general-purpose processor, controller, microcontroller (MCU, Micro Controller), microprocessor (Microprocessor), or other electronic
  • ASIC application specific integrated circuits
  • DSP programmable logic device
  • PLD Programmable Logic Device
  • CPLD Complex Programmable Logic Device
  • FPGA Field Programmable Gate Array
  • MCU microcontroller
  • Microprocessor Microprocessor
  • the wireless network access device 90 includes:
  • the second communication interface 91 can exchange information with other devices
  • the second processor 92 is connected to the second communication interface 91 to implement information interaction with an intelligent device. When configured to run a computer program, it executes the method provided by one or more technical solutions on the wireless network access device side.
  • the computer program is stored on the second memory 93.
  • the various components in the wireless network access device 90 are coupled together through the bus system 94. Understandably, the bus system 94 is configured to implement connection communication between these components.
  • the bus system 94 also includes a power bus, a control bus, and a status signal bus.
  • various buses are marked as the bus system 94 in FIG. 9.
  • the second memory 93 in the embodiment of the present application is configured to store various types of data to support the operation of the wireless network access device 90. Examples of these data include: any computer program for operating on the wireless network access device 90.
  • the method disclosed in the above embodiments of the present application may be applied to the second processor 92, or implemented by the second processor 92.
  • the second processor 92 may be an integrated circuit chip with signal processing capabilities. In the implementation process, the steps of the above method may be completed by instructions in the form of hardware integrated logic circuits or software in the second processor 92.
  • the above-mentioned second processor 92 may be a general-purpose processor, DSP, or other programmable logic device, discrete gate or transistor logic device, discrete hardware component, or the like.
  • the second processor 92 may implement or execute the methods, steps, and logical block diagrams disclosed in the embodiments of the present application.
  • the general-purpose processor may be a microprocessor or any conventional processor.
  • the steps of the method disclosed in the embodiments of the present application may be directly implemented and completed by a hardware decoding processor, or may be implemented and completed by a combination of hardware and software modules in the decoding processor.
  • the software module may be located in a storage medium, and the storage medium is located in the second memory 93.
  • the second processor 92 reads the information in the second memory 93 and completes the steps of the foregoing method in combination with its hardware.
  • the wireless network access device 90 may be implemented by one or more ASICs, DSPs, PLDs, CPLDs, FPGAs, general-purpose processors, controllers, MCUs, Microprocessors, or other electronic components, configured to perform the foregoing method.
  • the memories (the first memory 83 and the second memory 93) in the embodiments of the present application may be volatile memories or nonvolatile memories, and may also include both volatile and nonvolatile memories.
  • the non-volatile memory can be read-only memory (ROM, Read Only Memory), programmable read-only memory (PROM, Programmable Read-Only Memory), erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM, Erasable Programmable Read- Only Memory), Electrically Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory (EEPROM, Electrically Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory), Magnetic Random Access Memory (FRAM, Ferromagnetic Random Access Memory), Flash Memory (Flash) Memory, Magnetic Surface Memory , Compact disc, or read-only compact disc (CD-ROM, Compact, Read-Only Memory); the magnetic surface memory can be a disk storage or a tape storage.
  • the volatile memory may be a random access memory (RAM, Random Access Memory), which is used as an external cache.
  • RAM random access memory
  • SRAM static random access memory
  • SSRAM synchronous static random access memory
  • DRAM dynamic random access Memory
  • SDRAM Synchronous Dynamic Random Access Memory
  • DDRSDRAM double data rate synchronous dynamic random access memory
  • ESDRAM enhanced Type synchronous dynamic random access memory
  • SLDRAM SyncLink Dynamic Random Access Memory
  • direct memory bus random access memory DRRAM, Direct Rambus Random Access Random Access Memory
  • DRRAM Direct Rambus Random Access Random Access Memory
  • the memories described in the embodiments of the present application are intended to include but are not limited to these and any other suitable types of memories.
  • the embodiments of the present application also provide a network access system, as shown in FIG. 10, the system includes: an intelligent device 101 and a wireless network access device 102; wherein,
  • the smart device 101 is configured to send an acquisition request to the wireless network access device through the first communication link established between itself and the wireless network access device 102; the acquisition request is used to send to the wireless network access device 102 request the first configuration parameter of the wireless network; the second configuration parameter of the wireless network required to establish the first communication link is generated based on the device information of the smart device 101; and through the first communication link Receiving the first configuration parameter, and based on the first configuration parameter, establishing a second communication link with the wireless network access device to access the wireless network;
  • the wireless network access device 102 is configured to receive the acquisition request sent by the smart device through the first communication link; and a first configuration to send the request to the smart device 101 through the first communication link parameter.
  • the system may further include a terminal configured to send the device information of the smart device 101 to the wireless network access device 102.
  • system may further include: a server configured to perform legality authentication on the smart device 101.
  • an embodiment of the present application further provides a storage medium, that is, a computer storage medium, specifically a computer-readable storage medium, for example, including a first memory 83 that stores a computer program, which can be used by the smart device 80
  • the first processor 82 executes to complete the steps described in the aforementioned smart device side method.
  • Another example includes a second memory 93 storing a computer program.
  • the computer program can be executed by the second processor 92 of the wireless network access device 90 to complete the steps described in the aforementioned method of the wireless network access device side.
  • the computer-readable storage medium may be a memory such as FRAM, ROM, PROM, EPROM, EEPROM, Flash Memory, magnetic surface memory, optical disk, or CD-ROM.

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Abstract

本申请公开一种网络接入方法、装置、智能设备、无线网络接入设备及存储介质。其中，方法包括：智能设备通过自身与无线网络接入设备之间建立的第一通信链路向所述无线网络接入设备发送获取请求；所述获取请求用于向所述无线网络接入设备请求无线网络的第一配置参数；建立所述第一通信链路所需的无线网络的第二配置参数是基于所述智能设备的设备信息生成的；通过所述第一通信链路接收所述无线网络接入设备发送的第一配置参数；基于所述第一配置参数，与所述无线网络接入设备建立第二通信链路，以接入无线网络。

Description

网络接入方法、装置、相关设备及存储介质
相关申请的交叉引用
本申请基于申请号为201811355825.X、申请日为2018年11月14日的中国专利申请提出，并要求该中国专利申请的优先权，该中国专利申请的全部内容在此引入本申请作为参考。
技术领域
本申请涉及但不限于智能硬件通信领域，尤其涉及一种网络接入方法、装置、相关设备及存储介质。
背景技术
随着智能家居发展，智能硬件如何快速连接到家庭无线网络成为行业热门问题。相关技术中，需要用户输入或选择无线网络的配置参数，以便智能硬件能够获取到网络的配置参数，从而正确连接到家庭网络中。
上述方式需要用户操作，才能使得智能硬件连接到网络中，对用户来说，增加了操作的复杂性。
发明内容
有鉴于此，本申请实施例提供一种网络接入方法、装置、相关设备及存储介质。
本申请实施例提供一种网络接入方法，应用于智能设备，包括：
通过自身与无线网络接入设备之间建立的第一通信链路向所述无线网络接入设备发送获取请求；所述获取请求用于向所述无线网络接入设备请求无线网络的第一配置参数；建立所述第一通信链路所需的无线网络的第二配置参数是基于所述智能设备的设备信息生成的；
通过所述第一通信链路接收所述无线网络接入设备发送的第一配置参 数；
基于所述第一配置参数，与所述无线网络接入设备建立第二通信链路，以接入无线网络。
本申请实施例还提供了一种网络接入方法，应用于无线网络接入设备，包括：
通过自身与智能设备之间建立的第一通信链路接收所述智能设备发送的获取请求；所述获取请求用于向所述无线网络接入设备请求无线网络的第一配置参数；建立所述第一通信链路所需的无线网络的第二配置参数是基于所述智能设备的设备信息生成的；
通过所述第一通信链路向所述智能设备发送请求的第一配置参数；发送的第一配置参数用于供所述智能设备与自身建立第二通信链路，以接入无线网络。
本申请实施例又提供了一种网络接入装置，包括：
获取单元，配置为通过智能设备与无线网络接入设备之间建立的第一通信链路向所述无线网络接入设备发送获取请求；所述获取请求用于向所述无线网络接入设备请求无线网络的第一配置参数；建立所述第一通信链路所需的无线网络的第二配置参数是基于所述智能设备的设备信息生成的；以及通过所述第一通信链路接收所述无线网络接入设备发送的第一配置参数；
接入单元，配置为基于所述第一配置参数，与所述无线网络接入设备建立第二通信链路，以接入无线网络。
本申请实施例还提供了一种网络接入装置，包括：
接收单元，配置为通过无线网络接入设备与智能设备之间建立的第一通信链路接收所述智能设备发送的获取请求；所述获取请求用于向所述无线网络接入设备请求无线网络的第一配置参数；建立所述第一通信链路所需的无线网络的第二配置参数是基于所述智能设备的设备信息生成的；
配置单元，配置为通过所述第一通信链路向所述智能设备发送请求的第一配置参数；发送的第一配置参数用于供所述智能设备与无线网络接入 设备建立第二通信链路，以接入无线网络。
本申请实施例又提供了一种智能设备，包括：第一处理器和配置为存储能够在处理器上运行的计算机程序的第一存储器，
其中，所述第一处理器配置为运行所述计算机程序时，执行上述智能设备侧方法的步骤。
本申请实施例还提供了一种无线网络接入设备，包括：第二处理器和配置为存储能够在处理器上运行的计算机程序的第二存储器，
其中，所述第一处理器配置为运行所述计算机程序时，执行上述无线网络接入设备侧方法的步骤。
本申请实施例又提供了一种存储介质，其上存储有计算机程序，所述计算机程序被处理器执行时实现上述智能设备侧方法的步骤，或者实现无线网络接入设备侧方法的步骤。
本申请实施例提供的网络接入方法、装置、相关设备及存储介质，智能设备通过自身与无线网络接入设备之间建立的第一通信链路向所述无线网络接入设备发送获取请求；所述获取请求用于向所述无线网络接入设备请求无线网络的第一配置参数；建立所述第一通信链路所需的无线网络的第二配置参数是基于所述智能设备的设备信息生成的；所述无线网络接入设备通过所述第一通信链路向所述智能设备发送请求的第一配置参数；所述智能设备基于通过所述第一通信链路接收的所述第一配置参数，与所述无线网络接入设备建立第二通信链路，以接入无线网络。本申请实施例提供的方案，引入了临时的配网接入点(AP)，以建立起智能设备和无线网络接入设备之间的临时通信通道，从而获取到无线网络接入设备上的联网AP的参数信息，即获取到无线网络的配置参数，进而接入到无线网络中，在这个过程中，不需要用户输入或选择无线网络的配置参数，简化了用户的操作过程，提升了用户体验。
附图说明
图1为本申请实施例智能设备侧一种网络接入的方法流程示意图；
图2为本申请实施例智能设备侧另一种网络接入的方法流程示意图；
图3为本申请实施例无线网络接入设备侧一种网络接入的方法流程示意图；
图4为本申请实施例无线网络接入设备侧另一种网络接入的方法流程示意图；
图5为本申请实施例网络接入的方法流程示意图；
图6为本申请实施例一种网络接入装置结构示意图；
图7为本申请实施例另一种网络接入装置结构示意图；
图8为本申请实施例智能设备结构示意图；
图9为本申请实施例无线网络接入设备结构示意图；
图10为本申请实施例网络接入系统结构示意图。
具体实施方式
下面结合附图及实施例对本申请再作进一步详细的描述。
目前，业界主流的智能硬件获取无线网络(比如WiFi网络等)配置参数的方式可以归为以下两类：
第一类，智能手机主动发起和智能硬件的直接通讯(通过应用程序(APP)与智能硬件进行通讯)，以向智能硬件传递联网所需的无线网络的配置参数，例如智能硬件支持软AP方式；
第二类，采用智能手机(APP触发)向空口发送组播或者广播包，由智能硬件主动探测和解析数据包，从而获取无线网络的配置参数。
其中，上述这两类方式都需要用户主动在APP中输入或选择家中无线网络(比如WiFi网络)的配置参数，包括服务集标识(SSID)、密码等认证信息，以便智能硬件能够获取到无线网络的配置参数，从而正确连接到家庭网络中，增加了操作的复杂性。
另外，对于第二类方式，该技术有时会受到无线路由器和智能手机的限制，或者由于无线干扰等原因导致无线配置连接不成功。并且，在实际 应用中，对于缺少网络或信息技术(IT)知识的用户来说，有时会面临困扰，例如不知道选择哪个WiFi SSID，或忘记家中Wi-Fi网络的密码；有些用户家庭的Wi-Fi网络支持2.4G/5G双频，在频段如何选择上时常会对用户带来麻烦，例如智能硬件仅支持2.4G频段，用户如果选择5G频段配置，将导致智能硬件无法连接到家中Wi-Fi，进一步增加了操作的复杂性。
可以看到，用户在安装和配置智能硬件过程中，如果能免去WiFi参数的输入或选择，以简化用户的操作过程，将会降低用户安装配置的门槛，提升用户体验，也会间接促进更多智能硬件产品的普及。
基于此，在本申请的各种实施例中，引入临时的配网AP，以建立起智能设备和无线网络接入设备之间的临时通讯通道，从而获取到无线网络接入设备上的联网AP的参数信息，即获取到无线网络的配置参数。
本申请实施例提供一种网络接入方法，应用于智能设备，如图1所示，该方法包括：
步骤101：通过自身与无线网络接入设备之间建立的第一通信链路向所述无线网络接入设备发送获取请求；
这里，所述获取请求用于向所述无线网络接入设备请求无线网络的第一配置参数。
建立所述第一通信链路所需的无线网络的第二配置参数是基于所述智能设备的设备信息生成的。换句话说，所述第一通信链路为所述智能设备与无线网络接入设备之间的临时通信链路。
步骤102：通过所述第一通信链路接收所述无线网络接入设备发送的第一配置参数；
步骤103：基于所述第一配置参数，与所述无线网络接入设备建立第二通信链路，以接入无线网络。
其中，实际应用时，所述无线网络可以是无线局域网(WLAN，Wireless Local Area Networks)，比如，较为常用的WiFi网络等。
所述智能设备(也可以理解为智能硬件)可以是智能摄像头、智能音箱、智能家电等。当所述无线网络为WiFi网络时，所述智能设备具体可以 是支持IEEE 802.11标准的WiFi智能产品，支持的频段包括但不局限于单频2.4G或双频2.4G/5G。
所述无线网络接入设备可以是无线路由器等；其中，当所述无线网络为WiFi网络时，所述无线路由器是指支持IEEE 802.11标准的WiFi联网接入设备，包括但不局限于渠道市场上的家庭WiFi路由器、WiFi AP、运营商布放的支持WiFi的家庭网关；同时，所述无线路由器支持的WiFi频段包括但不局限于单频2.4G或双频2.4G/5G。
实际应用时，当所述无线网络为WiFi网络时，所述第二配置参数可以包括SSID及密码等。
相应地，生成所述第二配置参数时，SSID可以依据所述设备信息，按照一定规则产生，比如利用智能硬件型号、MAC或ID号信息组合动态产生等，或者依据所述设备信息，二者约定固定的SSID；相应地，密码也可以是依据所述设备信息，按照一定规则动态产生，也可以是依据所述设备信息，二者约定固定的密码。
所述设备信息可以包括但不局限于智能硬件的ID号、MAC地址、型号、配网AP工作频段、联网AP工作频段等。
这里，所述配网AP是指：所述无线网络接入设备与所述智能设备建立第一通信链路时开启的第一AP，其广播的Beacon帧中的SSID按照上述智能设备信息，按照一定规则产生。相应地，配置AP工作频段是指所述智能设备与第一AP连接时所使用的工作频段。
相应地，所述联网AP是指：所述无线网络接入设备开启的第二AP，以基于获取的第一配置参数，与所述无线网络接入设备建立第二通信链路，以接入无线网络。实际应用时，所述联网AP可以同时服务于多个不同的智能设备。相应地，所述联网AP频段是指所述智能设备与第二AP连接时所使用的工作频段。
一般情况下，配网AP工作频段和联网AP工作频段相同。
实际应用时，所述智能设备需要与无线网络接入设备之间建立第一通信链路，以便获取接入无线网络所需的网络的第一配置参数。这里，所述 智能设备接入无线网络后，就可以获得相应的网络服务，比如，进行业务等。
基于此，在一实施例中，如图2所示，该方法还可以包括：
步骤100：首次通电后，基于所述第二配置参数，与所述无线网络接入设备建立所述第一通信链路。
其中，所述首次通电是针对其所处环境对应的无线网络的网络配置参数而言的，当所述智能设备本地没有存储其所处环境对应的无线网络的网络配置参数时，可以认为此时的通电为首次通电，比如所述智能设备被购买后，用户首次使用所述智能设备；再比如所述智能设备被购买后，被第一用户使用后，又被第二用户首次使用，且第一用户和第二用户分属于不同的家庭，即二者所处的网络中网络配置参数不同。
实际应用时，所述智能设备在首次通电后应该持续尝试或者预设置在一定时间段内，尝试连接所述无线网络接入设备的第一AP，以便与所述无线网络接入设备建立第一通信链路。
实际应用时，当所述无线网络为WiFi网络时，所述智能设备可以基于IEEE 802.11WiFi标准协议接入无线网络。
相应地，本申请实施例还提供了一种网络接入方法，应用于无线网络接入设备，如图3所示，该方法包括：
步骤301：通过自身与智能设备之间建立的第一通信链路接收所述智能设备发送的获取请求；
这里，所述获取请求用于向所述无线网络接入设备请求无线网络的第一配置参数。
步骤302：通过所述第一通信链路向所述智能设备发送请求的第一配置参数。
其中，发送的第一配置参数用于供所述智能设备与自身建立第二通信链路，以接入无线网络。
实际应用时，还可以对所述第一配置参数进行加密处理，然后通过所述第一信链路向所述智能设备发送加密的第一配置参数。如此，能够保证 信息传输的安全性。
当然，所述智能设备收到加密的第一配置参数后，需要进行解密操作，从而得到第一配置参数。
这里，加密的算法可以根据需要确定。且所述无智能设备事先已获知加密算法，以便能够正确进行解密操作。
实际应用时，所述智能设备所使用的工作频段要与所述无线网络接入设备的联网工作频段相匹配。此时，所述获取请求中可以携带所述智能设备所使用的联网工作频段信息，以便所述无线网络接入设备可以基于所述智能设备所使用的联网工作频段信息选择项匹配的无线网络的配置参数。
基于此，在一实施例中，该方法还可以包括：
解析所述获取请求，得到所述智能设备的联网工作频段信息；
基于得到的联网工作频段信息，确定所述第一配置参数。
这里，实际应用时，如果基于得到的联网工作频段信息，未匹配到无线网络的配置参数时，所述无线网络接入设备可以向所述智能设备推送失败结果。如果未匹配到配置参数，则所述智能设备后续无法通过第二AP接入无线网络接入设备。
实际应用时，需要与智能设备之间建立第一通信链路，以便使得所述智能设备获取接入无线网络所需的网络的第一配置参数。
基于此，在一实施例中，如图4所示，该方法还可以包括：
步骤300：获取所述智能设备的设备信息；基于获取的设备信息，开启第一AP，以基于所述第二配置参数，与所述无线网络接入设备建立所述第一通信链路。
其中，由于智能设备与无线网络接入设备之间没有通信链路，所以所述无线网络接入设备可以借助第三方来获取所述智能设备的设备信息，同时，用户所使用的终端的能力日益强大，因此可以利用终端来获取所述智能设备的设备信息。
基于此，在一实施例中，所述获取所述智能设备的设备信息，包括：
接收终端发送的所述智能设备的设备信息。
其中，实际应用时，终端(比如智能手机等)安装相应的APP，用户可以在APP中手工输入或APP通过二维码扫描方式获取所述智能设备的设备信息，以便发送给所述无线网络接入设备。
这里，所述二维码扫描方式是指：APP通过二维码扫描功能扫描所述智能设备上粘贴或印刷的二维码信息，所述二维码信息中包含所述智能设备的设备信息(也可以理解为个性化信息)。
实际应用时，终端与无线网络接入设备之间的通信方式可以为基于IP协议的传输控制协议(TCP)或用户数据报协议(UDP)消息。当然，可以在TCP或UDP的基础上，进行扩展，比如基于TCP或UDP，采用自定义的协议数据单元(PDU)格式等。
所述第一AP所使用的工作频段信息需要符合所述智能设备的设备信息中的配网AP工作频段信息，以便能够与所述智能设备建立第一通信链路。
这里，实际应用时，如果无所述第一AP在设置的时间范围内没有智能设备接入，所述无线网络接入设备可以关闭第一AP，以便节约电量。
建立第一通信链路的过程可以理解为所述第一AP开启后，所述智能设备成功接入到第一AP的过程，当无线网络为WiFi网络时，所述智能设备成功接入到第一AP的过程可以是：智能设备基于IEEE 802.11Wi-Fi标准协议接入所述无线网络接入设备的过程。相应地，所述第二配置参数包括但不限于SSID和密码。
实际应用时，需要验证智能设备的合法性，以保证网络的安全。
基于此，在一实施例中，所述基于获取的设备信息，开启第一AP，包括：
对所述智能设备进行合法性鉴权；
鉴权成功后，开启第一AP。
这里，实际应用时，鉴权的方式可以有以下三种：
第一种，所述终端发送的所述智能设备的设备信息是所述终端通过服务器对所述智能设备鉴权成功后发送的；
具体地，终端比如(智能手机(APP))在获取到所述智能设备的设备信息后，先直接与云端平台服务器交互完成智能硬件合法性鉴权，鉴权成功后再向所述无线网络接入设备发送获取的所述智能设备的设备信息。
第二种，接收到终端发送的所述智能设备的设备信息后，通过服务器对所述智能设备进行鉴权；
具体地，终端获取到所述智能设备的设备信息后，与所述无线网络接入设备交互，由无线网络接入设备再与云端平台服务器远程完成合法性鉴权。
第三种，接收到终端发送的所述智能设备的设备信息后，本地对所述智能设备进行鉴权。
具体地，终端获取到所述智能硬件信息后，与所述无线网络接入设备交互，由无线网络接入设备本地完成合法性鉴权。
当然，如果所述智能设备鉴权不成功，则所述无线网络接入设备不会开启第一AP。
另外，为了保证只有所述智能设备能够接入第一AP，所述无线网络接入设备还可以采用进一步的安全措施。
基于此，在一实施例中，所述基于所述第二配置参数，与所述无线网络接入设备建立所述第一通信链路，包括：
判断所述智能设备是否在访问控制白名单中，得到判断结果；
当判断结果表征所述智能设备在访问控制白名单中时，基于所述第二配置参数，与所述无线网络接入设备建立所述第一通信链路。
其中，所述智能设备加入到访问控制白名单的方式可以是：所述无线无线网络接入设备将智能设备的MAC地址加入到白名单中，仅允许白名单中的所述智能硬件接入。
当然，如果所述智能设备的MAC地址不在访问控制白名单中，则不会与所述智能设备建立第一通信链路。
另外，当实施本申请实施例时，实施过程包含对智能设备的合法性鉴权时，可以在鉴权成功后再将所述智能设备的MAC地址加入到白名单中。 当然，如果实施过程没有对智能设备的合法性鉴权时，可以在收到所述智能设备的设备信息时将所述智能设备的MAC地址加入到白名单中。
实际应用时，当所述智能设备通过所述第一配置参数成功接入无线网络后，所述智能设备会在本地保存所述第一配置参数，从而不再需要从所述无线网络接入设备获取所述第一配置参数，因此此后不再需要所述第一通信链路，可以断开所述第一通信链路。
基于此，在一实施例中，该方法还可以包括：
向所述智能设备发送所述第一配置参数后，断开所述第一通信链路。
也就是说，向所述智能设备发送所述第一配置参数后，关闭第一AP。
本申请实施例提供的网络接入方法，如图5所示，包括：
步骤501：智能设备通过自身与无线网络接入设备之间建立的第一通信链路向所述无线网络接入设备发送获取请求；
这里，所述获取请求用于向所述无线网络接入设备请求无线网络的第一配置参数；建立所述第一通信链路所需的无线网络的第二配置参数是基于所述智能设备的设备信息生成的。
步骤502：所述无线网络接入设备通过所述第一通信链路接收所述智能设备发送的获取请求；
步骤503：通过所述第一通信链路向所述智能设备发送请求的第一配置参数；
步骤504：所述智能设备通过所述第一通信链路接收所述第一配置参数，并基于所述第一配置参数，与所述无线网络接入设备建立第二通信链路，以接入无线网络。
需要说明的是：所述智能设备和无线网络接入设备的具体处理过程已在上文详述，这里不在赘述。
本申请实施例提供的网络接入方法，智能设备通过自身与无线网络接入设备之间建立的第一通信链路向所述无线网络接入设备发送获取请求；所述获取请求用于向所述无线网络接入设备请求无线网络的第一配置参数；建立所述第一通信链路所需的无线网络的第二配置参数是基于所述智 能设备的设备信息生成的；所述无线网络接入设备通过所述第一通信链路向所述智能设备发送请求的第一配置参数；所述智能设备基于通过所述第一通信链路接收的所述第一配置参数，与所述无线网络接入设备建立第二通信链路，以接入无线网络。本申请实施例提供的方案，引入了临时的配网AP，以建立起智能设备和无线网络接入设备之间的临时通信通道，从而获取到无线网络接入设备上的联网AP的参数信息，即获取到无线网络的配置参数，进而接入到无线网络中，在这个过程中，不需要用户输入或选择无线网络的配置参数，简化了用户的操作过程，提升了用户体验。同时，整个过程不需要用户获知相关知识，降低了对用户的使用要求，进一步提升了用户体验。
下面结合应用实施例对本申请再作进一步详细的描述。
应用实施例一
本应用实施例中，无线网络为WiFi网络，智能设备为上行支持2.4G频段的WiFi联网智能插座，型号为SP，MAC地址为AA_BB_CC_DD_EE_01，配网AP和联网AP的工作频段都为2.4G；无线网络接入设备为运营商家庭网关(英文表达为Home Gateway)，网关下行支持WiFi 2.4G频段。
智能插座接通电源，正常启动后，智能插座的WiFi模块工作在STA(STAtion)模式，根据预先设定的配网AP SSID生成规则，反复尝试连接SSID＝型号+MAC的配网AP，即尝试连接SSID＝SP_AA_BB_CC_DD_EE_01的配网AP。
第一步：智能手机(APP)向家庭网关发送开启配网AP请求消息，并携带智能设备的设备信息；
这里，在本应用实施例中，智能手机中预装智能家居APP，该APP能够实现对智能插座产品的本地或互联网远程方式的管理和控制，例如控制智能插座的开或关，查看智能插座上电器的电量消耗。智能手机在家庭局域网内，通过WiFi连接到家庭网关，并基于扩展的TCP与家庭网关直接通信。
其中，用户主动使用所述智能手机的APP扫描智能插座上的二维码，APP获取到二维码中所包含的智能插座的设备信息，包括智能插座的型号、 ID、MAC地址、配网AP和联网AP的工作频段。之后，智能手机(APP)基于扩展的TCP向家庭网关发送开启配网AP请求消息，并在消息中携带上述的智能插座的设备信息。
第二步：家庭网关收到请求消息后，开启配网AP，并把智能插座加入到访问控制白名单；
这里，在本应用实施例中，所述智能插座的合法性鉴权由云端平台服务器执行；具体地，所述家庭网关接收到智能插座发送的开启配网AP请求消息后，成功解析消息数据包，获取到智能插座的设备信息(型号、ID、MAC、配网和联网AP工作频段)，然后家庭网关向云端平台发起所述智能插座的合法性鉴权请求消息，携带智能插座的设备信息，包括型号、ID、MAC；之后，云端平台服务器根据智能插座的设备信息检索数据库系统，判断设备合法后，返回鉴权成功结果；家庭网关根据预先设定的配网AP的SSID生成规则，生成SSID＝SP_AA_BB_CC_DD_EE_01，并根据所述智能插座的配网AP工作频段参数(此实施例中为2.4G)，在2.4G频段上广播Beacon帧，完成配网AP的开启，并把智能插座的MAC地址加入到家庭网关访问控制白名单中，以便智能插座后续可以正常接入。
第三步：智能插座成功接入到家庭网关的配网AP后，发起联网WiFi参数(无线网络的第一配置参数)获取请求消息；
这里，本应用实施例中，智能插座基于IEEE 802.11WiFi标准协议，以STA模式成功接入到家庭网关的配网AP后，发起联网W-Fi参数获取请求消息，消息中携带联网AP工作频段(此实施例中为2.4G)。
第四步：家庭网关向智能插座成功推送联网WiFi参数，并关闭配网AP；
这里，本应用实施例中，家庭网关接收到智能插座的联网WiFi参数获取请求消息后，根据智能插座的联网AP工作频段信息(此实施例中为2.4G)，推送家庭网关工作在2.4G频段的联网WiFi的SSID和密码，并按照预先设定的DES加密算法传输，在成功推送后，家庭网关关闭配网AP。
第五步：智能插座使用联网WiFi参数成功接入到家庭网关。
本应用实施例中，智能插座获取到家庭网关发送的消息后，通过预先设定的DES解密算法，提取联网WiFi的SSID和密码后，使用IEEE 802.11WiFi标准协议成功连接到家庭网关。
应用实施例二
本实施例中，本应用实施例中，无线网络为WiFi网络，智能设备为上行支持2.4G频段的WiFi联网智能插座，型号为SP，MAC地址为AA_BB_CC_DD_EE_01，配网AP和联网AP的频段都为2.4G；无线网络接入设备为运营商家庭网关(Home Gateway)，网关下行支持WiFi 2.4G频段。
智能插座接通电源，正常启动后，智能插座的WiFi模块工作在STA模式，根据预先设定的配网AP SSID生成规格，反复尝试连接SSID＝型号+MAC的配网AP，即尝试连接SSID＝SP_AA_BB_CC_DD_EE_01的配网AP。
第一步：智能手机(APP)向家庭网关发送开启配网AP消息，并携带智能设备的设备信息；
这里，在本应用实施例中，智能手机中预装智能家居APP，该APP能够实现对智能插座产品的本地或互联网远程方式的管理和控制。
其中，用户主动使用所述智能手机APP扫描智能插座上的二维码，APP获取到二维码中所包含的智能插座信息，包括智能插座的型号、ID、MAC地址、配网AP和联网AP的工作频段。之后，智能手机(APP)基于HTTP+Jason协议向云端平台服务器发起鉴权交互过程，消息中携带智能插座的型号、ID、MAC地址。鉴权成功后，智能手机(APP)向家庭网关发送开启配网AP请求消息，并在消息中携带上述的智能插座的设备信息。
第二步：家庭网关收到请求消息后，开启配网AP，并把智能插座加入到访问控制白名单；
在应用本实施例中，家庭网关根据预先设定的配网AP的SSID生成规则，生成SSID＝SP_AA_BB_CC_DD_EE_01，并根据所述智能插座的配网AP工作频段参数(此实施例中为2.4G)，在2.4G频段上广播Beacon帧， 完成配网AP的开启，并把智能插座的MAC地址加入到家庭网关访问控制白名单中，以便智能插座后续可以正常接入。
第三步：智能插座成功接入到无线路由器的配网AP后，发起联网WiFi参数(无线网络的第一配置参数)获取请求消息；
这里，本应用实施例中，智能插座基于IEEE 802.11Wi-Fi标准协议，以STA模式成功接入到家庭网关的配网AP后，发起联网WiFi参数获取请求消息，消息中协议联网AP工作频段(此实施例中为2.4G)。
第四步：家庭网关向智能插座成功推送联网Wi-Fi参数，并关闭配网AP；
这里，本应用实施例中，家庭网关接收到智能插座的联网WiFi参数获取请求消息后，根据智能插座的联网AP工作频段信息(此实施例中为2.4G)，推送家庭网关工作在2.4G频段的联网Wi-Fi的SSID和密码，并按照预先设定的DES加密算法传输，在成功推送后，家庭网关关闭配网AP；
第五步：智能插座使用联网Wi-Fi参数成功接入到家庭网关。
这里，本应用实施例中，智能插座获取到家庭网关发送的消息后，通过预先设定的DES解密算法，提取联网WiFi的SSID和密码后，使用IEEE802.11WiFi标准协议成功连接到家庭网关。
从上面的描述可以看出，本应用实施例与应用实施例一的区别在于：智能插座的鉴权由智能手机(APP)和云端平台服务器直接交互完成。
应用实施例三
本应用实施例中，无线网络为WiFi网络，智能设备为上行支持2.4G/5G频段的WiFi联网智能摄像机，型号为HS，MAC地址为AA_BB_CC_DD_EE_03，配网AP工作频段默认为2.4G，联网AP工作频段默认为5G，并允许用户在智能手机APP中配置；无线路由器为运营商家庭网关，网关下行支持WiFi 2.4G/5G双频段。
智能摄像机接通电源，正常启动后，智能摄像头的WiFi模块工作在STA模式，根据预先设定的配网AP SSID生成规则，以及默认的配网AP工作频段，反复尝试连接工作频段2.4G，SSID＝型号+MAC的配网AP，即尝试 连接SSID＝HS_AA_BB_CC_DD_EE_03的配网AP。
第一步：智能手机(APP)向无线路由器发送开启配网AP消息，并携带智能设备的设备信息；
在本实施例中，智能手机中预装智能家居APP，该APP能够实现智能摄像机的控制和视频直播，智能手机在家庭局域网内，通过WiFi连接到家庭网关，并基于扩展的TCP与家庭网关直接通信。
其中，用户主动使用所述智能手机的APP扫描智能摄像机上的二维码，APP获取到二维码中所包含的智能摄像机的设备信息，并在APP中显示，允许用户对配网AP和联网AP工作频段进行变更，二维码信息包括智能摄像机的型号、ID、MAC地址、配网AP和联网AP的工作频段。之后，智能手机(APP)基于扩展的TCP向家庭网关发送开启配网AP请求消息，并在消息中携带上述的智能摄像机的设备信息。
第二步：家庭网关收到请求消息后，开启配网AP，并把智能摄像头加入到访问控制白名单；
在本实施例中，家庭网关根据预先设定的配网AP的SSID生成规则，生成SSID＝HS_AA_BB_CC_DD_EE_03，并根据所述智能摄像机的配网AP工作频段参数(此实施例中为2.4G)，在2.4G频段上广播Beacon帧，完成配网AP的开启，并把智能摄像机的MAC地址加入到家庭网关访问控制白名单中，保证智能摄像机后续可以正常接入。
第三步：智能摄像头成功接入到家庭网关的配网AP后，发起联网WiFi参数(无线网络的第一配置参数)获取请求消息；
本实施例中，智能摄像机基于IEEE 802.11Wi-Fi标准协议，在2.4G频段下，以STA模式成功接入到家庭网关配网AP后，发起联网WiFi参数获取请求消息，消息中协议联网AP工作频段(此实施例中为5G)。
第四步：家庭网关向智能摄像头成功推送联网Wi-Fi参数，并关闭配网AP；
本实施例中，家庭网关接收到智能摄像机的联网WiFi参数获取请求消息后，根据智能摄像机的联网AP工作频段信息(此实施例中为5G)，推 送家庭网关工作在5G频段的联网WiFi的SSID和密码，并按照预先设定的DES加密算法传输，在成功推送后，家庭网关关闭配网AP。
第五步：智能摄像头使用联网WiFi参数成功接入到家庭网关。
本实施例中，智能摄像机获取到家庭网关发送的消息后，通过预先设定的DES解密算法，提取联网WiFi的SSID和密码后，重新启动WiFi模块，在5G频段，使用IEEE 802.11WiFi标准协议成功连接到家庭网关。
从上面的描述可以看出，本应用实施例与应用实施例一的主要区别在于：首先，智能设备和家庭网关的WiFi均支持2.4G/5G双频段，配网通道使用2.4G频段，联网通道使用5G频段，在合理信号覆盖范围内，可以更好地提升智能摄像机视频传输质量；其次，本实施例中不对智能摄像机的合法性进行鉴权，允许更多品牌的智能摄像机接入运营商的家庭网关。
为了实现本申请实施例的方法，本申请实施例还提供了一种网络接入装置，设置在智能设备上，如图6所示，包括：
获取单元61，配置为通过智能设备与无线网络接入设备之间建立的第一通信链路向所述无线网络接入设备发送获取请求；所述获取请求用于向所述无线网络接入设备请求无线网络的第一配置参数；建立所述第一通信链路所需的无线网络的第二配置参数是基于所述智能设备的设备信息生成的；以及通过所述第一通信链路接收所述无线网络接入设备发送的第一配置参数；
接入单元62，配置为基于所述第一配置参数，与所述无线网络接入设备建立第二通信链路，以接入无线网络。
实际应用时，所述智能设备需要与无线网络接入设备之间建立第一通信链路，以便获取接入无线网络所需的网络的第一配置参数。这里，所述智能设备接入无线网络后，就可以获得相应的网络服务，比如，进行业务等。
基于此，在一实施例中，所述接入单元62，还配置为首次通电后，基于所述第二配置参数，与所述无线网络接入设备建立所述第一通信链路。
实际应用时，所述获取单元61可由网络接入装置中的通信接口实现； 所述接入单元62可由网络接入单元中的处理器结合通信接口实现。
为了实现无线网络接入设备侧的方法，本申请实施例还提供了一种网络接入装置，设置在无线网络接入设备上，如图7所示，包括：
接收单元71，配置为通过无线网络接入设备与智能设备之间建立的第一通信链路接收所述智能设备发送的获取请求；所述获取请求用于向所述无线网络接入设备请求无线网络的第一配置参数；建立所述第一通信链路所需的无线网络的第二配置参数是基于所述智能设备的设备信息生成的；
配置单元72，配置为通过所述第一通信链路向所述智能设备发送请求的第一配置参数；发送的第一配置参数用于供所述智能设备与无线网络接入设备建立第二通信链路，以接入无线网络。
实际应用时，所述智能设备所使用的工作频段要与所述无线网络接入设备的联网工作频段相匹配。此时，所述获取请求中可以携带所述智能设备所使用的联网工作频段信息，以便所述无线网络接入设备可以基于所述智能设备所使用的联网工作频段信息选择项匹配的无线网络的配置参数。
基于此，在一实施例中，所述配置单元72，还配置为：
解析所述获取请求，得到所述智能设备的联网工作频段信息；
基于得到的联网工作频段信息，确定所述第一配置参数。
实际应用时，需要与智能设备之间建立第一通信链路，以便使得所述智能设备获取接入无线网络所需的网络的第一配置参数。
基于此，在一实施例中，该装置还可包括：建立单元，配置为获取所述智能设备的设备信息；以及基于获取的设备信息，开启第一AP，以基于所述第二配置参数，与所述无线网络接入设备建立所述第一通信链路。
在一实施例中，所述建立单元，配置为：
接收终端发送的所述智能设备的设备信息。
实际应用时，需要验证智能设备的合法性，以保证网络的安全。
基于此，在一实施例中，所述建立单元，配置为：
对所述智能设备进行合法性鉴权；
鉴权成功后，开启第一AP。
另外，为了保证只有所述智能设备能够接入第一AP，所述无线网络接入设备还可以采用进一步的安全措施。
基于此，在一实施例中，所述建立单元，配置为：
判断所述智能设备是否在访问控制白名单中，得到判断结果；
当判断结果表征所述智能设备在访问控制白名单中时，基于所述第二配置参数，与所述无线网络接入设备建立所述第一通信链路。
在一实施例中，所述建立单元，还配置为向所述智能设备发送所述第一配置参数后，断开所述第一通信链路。
也就是说，向所述智能设备发送所述第一配置参数后，关闭第一AP。
实际应用时，所述接收单元71可由网络接入装置中的通信接口实现；所述配置单元72及建立单元可由网络接入装置中的处理器结合通信接口实现。
需要说明的是：上述实施例提供的网络接入装置在进行网络接入时，仅以上述各程序模块的划分进行举例说明，实际应用中，可以根据需要而将上述处理分配由不同的程序模块完成，即将装置的内部结构划分成不同的程序模块，以完成以上描述的全部或者部分处理。另外，上述实施例提供的网络接入装置与网络接入方法实施例属于同一构思，其具体实现过程详见方法实施例，这里不再赘述。
基于上述程序模块的硬件实现，且为了实现本申请实施例智能设备侧的方法，本申请实施例还提供了一种智能设备，如图8所示，该智能设备80包括：第一通信接口81、第一处理器82、第一存储器83；其中，
第一通信接口81，能够与其它设备进行信息交互；
第一处理器82，与所述第一通信接口81连接，以实现与无线网络接入设备进行信息交互，配置为运行计算机程序时，执行上述智能设备侧一个或多个技术方案提供的方法。而所述计算机程序存储在第一存储器83上。
当然，实际应用时，智能设备80中的各个组件通过总线系统84耦合在一起。可理解，总线系统84配置为实现这些组件之间的连接通信。总线 系统84除包括数据总线之外，还包括电源总线、控制总线和状态信号总线。但是为了清楚说明起见，在图8中将各种总线都标为总线系统84。
本申请实施例中的第一存储器83配置为存储各种类型的数据以支持智能设备80的操作。这些数据的示例包括：用于在智能设备80上操作的任何计算机程序。
上述本申请实施例揭示的方法可以应用于所述第一处理器82中，或者由所述第一处理器82实现。所述第一处理器82可能是一种集成电路芯片，具有信号的处理能力。在实现过程中，上述方法的各步骤可以通过所述第一处理器82中的硬件的集成逻辑电路或者软件形式的指令完成。上述的所述第一处理器82可以是通用处理器、数字信号处理器(DSP，Digital Signal Processor)，或者其他可编程逻辑器件、分立门或者晶体管逻辑器件、分立硬件组件等。所述第一处理器82可以实现或者执行本申请实施例中的公开的各方法、步骤及逻辑框图。通用处理器可以是微处理器或者任何常规的处理器等。结合本申请实施例所公开的方法的步骤，可以直接体现为硬件译码处理器执行完成，或者用译码处理器中的硬件及软件模块组合执行完成。软件模块可以位于存储介质中，该存储介质位于第一存储器83，所述第一处理器82读取第一存储器83中的信息，结合其硬件完成前述方法的步骤。
在示例性实施例中，智能设备80可以被一个或多个应用专用集成电路(ASIC，Application Specific Integrated Circuit)、DSP、可编程逻辑器件(PLD，Programmable Logic Device)、复杂可编程逻辑器件(CPLD，Complex Programmable Logic Device)、现场可编程门阵列(FPGA，Field-Programmable Gate Array)、通用处理器、控制器、微控制器(MCU，Micro Controller Unit)、微处理器(Microprocessor)、或者其他电子元件实现，配置为执行前述方法。
基于上述程序模块的硬件实现，且为了实现本申请实施例无线网络接入设备侧的方法，如图9所示，该无线网络接入设备90包括：
第二通信接口91，能够与其它设备进行信息交互；
第二处理器92，与所述第二通信接口91连接，以实现与智能设备进行信息交互，配置为运行计算机程序时，执行上述无线网络接入设备侧一个 或多个技术方案提供的方法。而所述计算机程序存储在所述第二存储器93上。
当然，实际应用时，无线网络接入设备90中的各个组件通过总线系统94耦合在一起。可理解，总线系统94配置为实现这些组件之间的连接通信。总线系统94除包括数据总线之外，还包括电源总线、控制总线和状态信号总线。但是为了清楚说明起见，在图9中将各种总线都标为总线系统94。
本申请实施例中的第二存储器93配置为存储各种类型的数据以支持无线网络接入设备90的操作。这些数据的示例包括：用于在无线网络接入设备90上操作的任何计算机程序。
上述本申请实施例揭示的方法可以应用于所述第二处理器92中，或者由所述第二处理器92实现。所述第二处理器92可能是一种集成电路芯片，具有信号的处理能力。在实现过程中，上述方法的各步骤可以通过所述第二处理器92中的硬件的集成逻辑电路或者软件形式的指令完成。上述的所述第二处理器92可以是通用处理器、DSP，或者其他可编程逻辑器件、分立门或者晶体管逻辑器件、分立硬件组件等。所述第二处理器92可以实现或者执行本申请实施例中的公开的各方法、步骤及逻辑框图。通用处理器可以是微处理器或者任何常规的处理器等。结合本申请实施例所公开的方法的步骤，可以直接体现为硬件译码处理器执行完成，或者用译码处理器中的硬件及软件模块组合执行完成。软件模块可以位于存储介质中，该存储介质位于第二存储器93，所述第二处理器92读取第二存储器93中的信息，结合其硬件完成前述方法的步骤。
在示例性实施例中，无线网络接入设备90可以被一个或多个ASIC、DSP、PLD、CPLD、FPGA、通用处理器、控制器、MCU、Microprocessor、或其他电子元件实现，配置为执行前述方法。
可以理解，本申请实施例的存储器(第一存储器83、第二存储器93)可以是易失性存储器或者非易失性存储器，也可包括易失性和非易失性存储器两者。其中，非易失性存储器可以是只读存储器(ROM，Read Only Memory)、可编程只读存储器(PROM，Programmable Read-Only Memory)、可擦除可编程只读存储器(EPROM，Erasable Programmable Read-Only  Memory)、电可擦除可编程只读存储器(EEPROM，Electrically Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory)、磁性随机存取存储器(FRAM，ferromagnetic random access memory)、快闪存储器(Flash Memory)、磁表面存储器、光盘、或只读光盘(CD-ROM，Compact Disc Read-Only Memory)；磁表面存储器可以是磁盘存储器或磁带存储器。易失性存储器可以是随机存取存储器(RAM，Random Access Memory)，其用作外部高速缓存。通过示例性但不是限制性说明，许多形式的RAM可用，例如静态随机存取存储器(SRAM，Static Random Access Memory)、同步静态随机存取存储器(SSRAM，Synchronous Static Random Access Memory)、动态随机存取存储器(DRAM，Dynamic Random Access Memory)、同步动态随机存取存储器(SDRAM，Synchronous Dynamic Random Access Memory)、双倍数据速率同步动态随机存取存储器(DDRSDRAM，Double Data Rate Synchronous Dynamic Random Access Memory)、增强型同步动态随机存取存储器(ESDRAM，Enhanced Synchronous Dynamic Random Access Memory)、同步连接动态随机存取存储器(SLDRAM，SyncLink Dynamic Random Access Memory)、直接内存总线随机存取存储器(DRRAM，Direct Rambus Random Access Memory)。本申请实施例描述的存储器旨在包括但不限于这些和任意其它适合类型的存储器。
为实现本申请实施例的方法，本申请实施例还提供了一种网络接入系统，如图10所示，该系统包括：智能设备101及无线网络接入设备102；其中，
智能设备101，配置为通过自身与无线网络接入设备102之间建立的第一通信链路向所述无线网络接入设备发送获取请求；所述获取请求用于向所述无线网络接入设备102请求无线网络的第一配置参数；建立所述第一通信链路所需的无线网络的第二配置参数是基于所述智能设备101的设备信息生成的；以及通过所述第一通信链路接收所述第一配置参数，并基于所述第一配置参数，与所述无线网络接入设备建立第二通信链路，以接入无线网络；
所述无线网络接入设备102，配置为通过所述第一通信链路接收所述智 能设备发送的获取请求；以及通过所述第一通信链路向所述智能设备101发送请求的第一配置参数。
当然，如前所述，该系统还可以包括终端，配置为向所述无线网络接入设备102发送所述智能设备101的设备信息。
在一实施例中，该系统还可以包括：服务器，配置为对所述智能设备101进行合法性鉴权。
需要说明的是：所述智能设备101和无线网络接入设备102的具体处理过程已在上文详述，这里不在赘述。
在示例性实施例中，本申请实施例还提供了一种存储介质，即计算机存储介质，具体为计算机可读存储介质，例如包括存储计算机程序的第一存储器83，上述计算机程序可由智能设备80的第一处理器82执行，以完成前述智能设备侧方法所述步骤。再比如包括存储计算机程序的第二存储器93，上述计算机程序可由无线网络接入设备90的第二处理器92执行，以完成前述无线网络接入设备侧方法所述步骤。计算机可读存储介质可以是FRAM、ROM、PROM、EPROM、EEPROM、Flash Memory、磁表面存储器、光盘、或CD-ROM等存储器。
需要说明的是：“第一”、“第二”等是用于区别类似的对象，而不必用于描述特定的顺序或先后次序。
另外，本申请实施例所记载的技术方案之间，在不冲突的情况下，可以任意组合。
以上所述，仅为本申请的较佳实施例而已，并非用于限定本申请的保护范围。

Claims (15)

  1. 一种网络接入方法，应用于智能设备，包括：
    通过自身与无线网络接入设备之间建立的第一通信链路向所述无线网络接入设备发送获取请求；所述获取请求用于向所述无线网络接入设备请求无线网络的第一配置参数；建立所述第一通信链路所需的无线网络的第二配置参数是基于所述智能设备的设备信息生成的；
    通过所述第一通信链路接收所述无线网络接入设备发送的第一配置参数；
    基于所述第一配置参数，与所述无线网络接入设备建立第二通信链路，以接入无线网络。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法，其中，所述方法还包括：
    首次通电后，基于所述第二配置参数，与所述无线网络接入设备建立所述第一通信链路。
  3. 一种网络接入方法，应用于无线网络接入设备，包括：
    通过自身与智能设备之间建立的第一通信链路接收所述智能设备发送的获取请求；所述获取请求用于向所述无线网络接入设备请求无线网络的第一配置参数；建立所述第一通信链路所需的无线网络的第二配置参数是基于所述智能设备的设备信息生成的；
    通过所述第一通信链路向所述智能设备发送请求的第一配置参数；发送的第一配置参数用于供所述智能设备与自身建立第二通信链路，以接入无线网络。
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的方法，其中，所述方法还包括：
    获取所述智能设备的设备信息；
    基于获取的设备信息，开启第一接入点AP，以基于所述第二配置参数，与所述无线网络接入设备建立所述第一通信链路。
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的方法，其中，所述基于获取的设备信息，开启第一AP，包括：
    对所述智能设备进行合法性鉴权；
    鉴权成功后，开启第一AP。
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的方法，其中，所述获取所述智能设备的设备信息，包括：
    接收终端发送的所述智能设备的设备信息。
  7. 根据权利要求5所述的方法，其中，所述对所述智能设备进行鉴权，包括以下之一：
    所述终端发送的所述智能设备的设备信息是所述终端通过服务器对所述智能设备鉴权成功后发送的；
    接收到终端发送的所述智能设备的设备信息后，通过服务器对所述智能设备进行鉴权；
    接收到终端发送的所述智能设备的设备信息后，本地对所述智能设备进行鉴权。
  8. 根据权利要求4所述的方法，其中，所述基于所述第二配置参数，与所述无线网络接入设备建立所述第一通信链路，包括：
    判断所述智能设备是否在访问控制白名单中，得到判断结果；
    当判断结果表征所述智能设备在访问控制白名单中时，基于所述第二配置参数，与所述无线网络接入设备建立所述第一通信链路。
  9. 根据权利要求3所述的方法，其中，所述方法还包括：
    解析所述获取请求，得到所述智能设备的联网工作频段信息；
    基于得到的联网工作频段信息，确定所述第一配置参数。
  10. 根据权利要求3所述的方法，其中，所述方法还包括：
    向所述智能设备发送所述第一配置参数后，断开所述第一通信链路。
  11. 一种网络接入装置，包括：
    获取单元，配置为通过智能设备与无线网络接入设备之间建立的第一通信链路向所述无线网络接入设备发送获取请求；所述获取请求用于向所述无线网络接入设备请求无线网络的第一配置参数；建立所述第一通信链 路所需的无线网络的第二配置参数是基于所述智能设备的设备信息生成的；以及通过所述第一通信链路接收所述无线网络接入设备发送的第一配置参数；
    接入单元，配置为基于所述第一配置参数，与所述无线网络接入设备建立第二通信链路，以接入无线网络。
  12. 一种网络接入装置，包括：
    接收单元，配置为通过无线网络接入设备与智能设备之间建立的第一通信链路接收所述智能设备发送的获取请求；所述获取请求用于向所述无线网络接入设备请求无线网络的第一配置参数；建立所述第一通信链路所需的无线网络的第二配置参数是基于所述智能设备的设备信息生成的；
    配置单元，配置为通过所述第一通信链路向所述智能设备发送请求的第一配置参数；发送的第一配置参数用于供所述智能设备与无线网络接入设备建立第二通信链路，以接入无线网络。
  13. 一种智能设备，包括：第一处理器和配置为存储能够在处理器上运行的计算机程序的第一存储器，
    其中，所述第一处理器配置为运行所述计算机程序时，执行权利要求1或2所述方法的步骤。
  14. 一种无线网络接入设备，包括：第二处理器和配置为存储能够在处理器上运行的计算机程序的第二存储器，
    其中，所述第一处理器配置为运行所述计算机程序时，执行权利要求3至9任一项所述方法的步骤。
  15. 一种存储介质，其上存储有计算机程序，所述计算机程序被处理器执行时实现权利要求1或2所述方法的步骤，或者实现权利要求3至10任一项所述方法的步骤。
PCT/CN2019/088855 2018-11-14 2019-05-28 网络接入方法、装置、相关设备及存储介质 WO2020098253A1 (zh)

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