WO2020088513A1 - Method executed by user equipment, and user equipment - Google Patents

Method executed by user equipment, and user equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2020088513A1
WO2020088513A1 PCT/CN2019/114318 CN2019114318W WO2020088513A1 WO 2020088513 A1 WO2020088513 A1 WO 2020088513A1 CN 2019114318 W CN2019114318 W CN 2019114318W WO 2020088513 A1 WO2020088513 A1 WO 2020088513A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
user equipment
slot format
configuration information
slots
uplink
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PCT/CN2019/114318
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
赵毅男
刘仁茂
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夏普株式会社
赵毅男
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Publication of WO2020088513A1 publication Critical patent/WO2020088513A1/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L5/00Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
    • H04L5/0001Arrangements for dividing the transmission path
    • H04L5/0003Two-dimensional division
    • H04L5/0005Time-frequency
    • H04L5/0007Time-frequency the frequencies being orthogonal, e.g. OFDM(A), DMT
    • H04L5/0008Wavelet-division
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L5/00Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L5/00Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
    • H04L5/003Arrangements for allocating sub-channels of the transmission path
    • H04L5/0048Allocation of pilot signals, i.e. of signals known to the receiver
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/04Wireless resource allocation
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/04Wireless resource allocation
    • H04W72/044Wireless resource allocation based on the type of the allocated resource
    • H04W72/0446Resources in time domain, e.g. slots or frames

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of wireless communication technology, and in particular, to a method executed by user equipment and a corresponding user equipment.
  • D2D communication (Device-to-Device communication) refers to a communication method directly performed between two user equipments without being forwarded by a base station or a core network.
  • 3GPP 3rd Generation Partnership Project
  • the upper layer supports unicast (Unicast) and multicast (Groupcast) communication functions.
  • V2X mainly includes 4 aspects:
  • V2V Vehicle to Vehicle, ie vehicle-to-vehicle communication
  • V2P Vehicle to Pedestrian, that is, the vehicle sends a warning to pedestrians or non-motor vehicles
  • V2N Vehicle to Network, that is, the vehicle is connected to the mobile network
  • V2I Vehicle to Infrastructure, that is, communication between vehicles and road infrastructure.
  • V2X stage 1 introduces a new D2D communication interface, called PC5 interface.
  • the PC5 interface is mainly used to solve the problem of cellular vehicle networking communication in high-speed (up to 250 km / h) and high node density environments. Vehicles can interact with information such as position, speed, and direction through the PC5 interface, that is, vehicles can communicate directly through the PC5 interface.
  • the functions introduced by LTE Release 14 V2X mainly include:
  • the second phase of the V2X research topic belongs to the LTE Release 15 research category (see Non-Patent Document 4).
  • the main features introduced include high-order 64QAM modulation, V2X carrier aggregation, short TTI, and feasibility studies of transmit diversity.
  • the research plan for this topic includes the design of a sidelink synchronization mechanism.
  • the solution of the present invention is mainly directed to a design method in which a physical synchronization channel carries SFI (slot format indication) indication in a sidelink communication based on NR network technology and a method for a user equipment to determine SFI.
  • SFI slot format indication
  • the research plan of the NR-based V2X feasibility research project also includes the design goals of supporting physical layer unicast, multicast and broadcast.
  • Unicast means communication between a sending user equipment (UE) and a single receiving user equipment.
  • Multicast means that a group of high-level UEs are assigned the same ID, and UEs communicate within the group. Broadcasting is widely used in scenarios such as base station sending system messages to UEs in a cell in cellular communications.
  • LTE and NR communications the communication between the base station and the UE level uses unicast. Take the following data communication as an example, the data channel PDSCH is scrambled by the UE-specific C-RNTI to achieve unicast communication at the physical layer.
  • HARQ retransmission mechanisms are usually included in unicast communication.
  • Release 14/15 LTE V2X currently only supports broadcast communication between UEs, that is, control information and data sent by one UE can be received by one or more UEs and decoded correctly.
  • a HARQ retransmission mechanism needs to be specifically designed.
  • Non-Patent Document 1 RP-140518, Work itemproposal LTE Device to Device Proximity Services
  • Non-Patent Document 2 RP-142311, Work Item Proposal for Enhanced LTE Device to Device Proximity Services
  • Non-Patent Document 3 RP-152293, New WI proposal: Support for V2V services based on LTE sidelink
  • Non-Patent Document 4 RP-170798, New WID 3GPP V2X Phase 2
  • Non-Patent Document 5 RP-181480, New SID Proposal: Study NR V2X
  • the present invention proposes a method performed by a user equipment and user equipment, which can determine configuration information of an appropriate slot format at a user equipment that performs direct communication between UE and UE, or Send edge connection system information with appropriate reference subcarrier spacing.
  • a method performed by an edge-connected user equipment which includes: the edge-connected user equipment sends edge connection control information SCI, and the SCI includes indication information of whether to enable HARQ feedback.
  • the indication information of whether to enable HARQ feedback is a 1-bit indication field in the SCI, where a 1-bit indication field set to 1 indicates that HARQ feedback is enabled, and a 1-bit indication field set to 0 indicates to disable HARQ feedback.
  • a method performed by a user equipment including: acquiring configuration information of a time slot format from another device different from the user equipment; and configuring the acquired configuration according to the time slot format Information to determine a slot format corresponding to the subcarrier interval configured by the base station or the pre-configured user equipment.
  • the another device is a synchronization reference user equipment of the user equipment, or a base station that communicates with the user equipment.
  • the configuration information of the slot format includes: reference subcarrier interval, and / or configuration period, and / or number of downlink slots, and / or number of downlink orthogonal frequency division multiplexing OFDM symbols, and / or uplink The number of time slots and / or the number of upstream OFDM symbols.
  • the step of determining the slot format corresponding to the subcarrier interval configured by the base station or the pre-configured user equipment includes: based on the reference subcarrier interval and the reference subcarrier interval included in the configuration information of the slot format
  • the base station configuration or the numerical relationship between the subcarrier intervals pre-configured in the user equipment, the number of the downlink time slots and / or the number of the downlink OFDM symbols included in the configuration information of the time slot format, and / Or the number of uplink time slots, and / or the number of uplink OFDM symbols are converted into a time slot format described below, the time slot format includes the number of second downlink time slots, and / or the number of second downlink OFDM symbols, And / or the number of second uplink time slots, and / or the number of second uplink OFDM symbols.
  • a method performed by a user equipment including: acquiring configuration information including a slot format of a reference subcarrier interval from another device different from the user equipment; and transmitting edge connection system information ,
  • the edge connection system information includes an indication of subcarrier spacing.
  • the another device is a synchronization reference user equipment of the user equipment, or a base station that communicates with the user equipment.
  • the indication of the subcarrier interval is the minimum subcarrier interval or 0 pre-configured in the user equipment, or the reference subcarrier interval.
  • a user equipment including: a processor; and a memory, storing instructions, wherein the instructions execute the above method when executed by the processor.
  • the present invention it is possible to determine configuration information of an appropriate slot format at one user equipment performing direct UE-to-UE communication, or transmit edge connection system information having an appropriate reference subcarrier interval.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram illustrating an example of configuration information of a TDD uplink and downlink time slot format broadcast by an NR base station in the related art.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic sequence diagram showing a direct communication process between UE and UE.
  • FIG. 3 is a diagram for explaining two resource allocation methods in a direct communication process between UE and UE.
  • FIG. 4 is a flowchart illustrating a method performed by a user equipment according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram showing an example of a slot format before and after conversion in Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is a flowchart illustrating a method performed by a user equipment according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 7 is a flowchart illustrating a method performed by a user equipment according to Embodiment 3 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 8 is a flowchart illustrating a method performed by a user equipment according to Embodiment 4 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 9 is a block diagram illustrating user equipment UE according to the present invention.
  • the following uses the 5G mobile communication system and its subsequent evolution as an example application environment, and specifically describes multiple embodiments according to the present invention.
  • the present invention is not limited to the following embodiments, but can be applied to more other wireless communication systems, such as a communication system after 5G and a 4G mobile communication system before 5G.
  • 3GPP 3rd Generation Partnership Project
  • the third generation partnership project the third generation partnership project
  • LTE LongTerm Evolution, long-term evolution technology
  • PDCCH Physical Downlink Control Channel, physical downlink control channel
  • DCI Downlink Control Information, downlink control information
  • PDSCH Physical Downlink Shared Channel, physical downlink shared channel
  • UE User Equipment, user equipment
  • eNB evolved NodeB, evolved base station
  • gNB NR base station
  • TTI Transmission Time Interval, transmission time interval
  • OFDM Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing, orthogonal frequency division multiplexing
  • C-RNTI Cell Radio Network Temporary Identifier, the temporary identifier of the cell wireless network
  • CSI-RS CSI-ReferenceSignal, channel state measurement reference signal
  • CRS Cell Reference, cell-level reference signal
  • PUCCH Physical Uplink Control Channel, physical uplink control channel
  • PUSCH Physical Uplink Shared Channel, physical uplink shared channel
  • UL-SCH Uplink Shared Channel, uplink shared channel
  • SCI Sidelink Control Information, edge connection control information
  • PSCCH Physical Sidelink Control Channel, physical edge connection control channel
  • MCS Modulation and Coding Scheme, modulation and coding scheme
  • PRB Physical Resource Block, physical resource block
  • PSSCH Physical Sidelink Shared Channel, physical edge connection shared channel
  • FDM Frequency Division Multiplexing, frequency division multiplexing
  • RRC Radio Resource Control, radio resource control
  • RSRP Reference Signal Receiving Power, reference signal received power
  • DMRS Demodulation Reference Signal, demodulation reference signal
  • CRC Cyclic Redundancy Check, cyclic redundancy check
  • PSDCH Physical Sidelink Discovery Channel, physical edge connection discovery channel
  • PSBCH Physical Sidelink Broadcast Channel, physical edge connection broadcast channel
  • SFI Slot Format Indication, time slot format indication
  • TDD Time Division Duplexing, time division duplex
  • FDD Frequency, Duplexing, Frequency Division Duplex
  • SIB1 System Information Block Type 1, system information block type 1
  • SLSS Sidelink synchronization Signal, edge connection synchronization signal
  • PSSS Primary, Sidelink, Synchronization, Signal, edge connected to the main synchronization signal
  • SSSS Secondary, Sidelink, Synchronization, Signal, edge connection secondary synchronization signal
  • PCI Physical Cell ID, physical cell ID
  • BWP BandWidthPart, bandwidth segment / part
  • Both UEs that perform edge connection communication have network coverage (for example, the UE detects at least one cell that meets the "cell selection criterion" at a frequency that requires edge connection communication).
  • Partial-Coverage One of the UEs performing edge connection communication has no network coverage, and the other UE has network coverage.
  • the UE From the UE side, the UE has only two scenarios: no network coverage and network coverage. Partial network coverage is described from the connection of UEs on both sides of the edge connection communication.
  • LTE supports a total of 7 types of TDD uplink and downlink configuration information, numbered TDD UL / DL configuration 0 to 6, as shown in Table 4.2-2 below.
  • “D” indicates a downlink subframe (subframe)
  • "U” indicates an uplink subframe
  • "S” indicates a special subframe (Special Subframe).
  • the special subframe is composed of a downlink symbol (DwPTS), a guard interval (Gap), and an uplink symbol (UpPTS).
  • the present invention is not related to the specific configuration of the special subframe and will not be repeated here.
  • the LTE base station configures the TDD uplink and downlink configuration information of the cell in SIB1.
  • the LTE edge connection uses LTE uplink resources, and the design of the physical layer channel structure is also similar to LTE uplink.
  • LTE Edge Connection defines the Edge Connection Synchronization Signal (SLSS), which is used to synchronize the frequency and time between two UEs that perform edge connection communication, especially when at least one of the UEs does not have network coverage, which is obtained by one UE SLSS synchronization signal sent by another UE.
  • SLSS includes primary synchronization signal PSSS and secondary synchronization signal SSSS.
  • PSSS and SSSS can carry SLSS ID. The principle is the same as that of PCI in LTE and NR cellular communication, which is carried by primary synchronization signal and secondary synchronization signal.
  • the LTE edge connection also defines the PSBCH, which is used to broadcast system information related to the edge connection (system information), where,
  • the time-frequency resources used by the PSBCH occupy 72 subcarriers in the center of the edge-connected carrier in the frequency domain, and occupy one subframe for the PSBCH in the time domain, but exclude those used for the DMRS reference signal and the above-mentioned SLSS synchronization signal RE.
  • the system information related to the edge connection transmitted on the PSBCH may be MIB-SL-V2X (MasterInformationBlock-SL-V2X, the main information block for V2X), which includes:
  • TDD configuration use the parameter tdd-ConfigSL.
  • tdd-ConfigSL There are 8 situations in tdd-ConfigSL. Where none means that the edge connection carrier sending the MIB is FDD, 0 means TDD UL / DL configuration information 0, 1 means TDD UL / DL configuration information 1, and so on.
  • the DFN direct frame number used to transmit SLSS and PSBCH, using the parameter directFrameNumber.
  • the DSFN direct subframe number used to transmit SLSS and PSBCH, using the parameter directSubframeNumber.
  • There is a network coverage flag indicating whether the UE transmitting the MIB-SL-V2X has LTE network coverage, using the parameter inCoverage.
  • the LTE base station instructs V2X edge connection communication related resource configuration information through SIB21.
  • the UE can pre-configure a set of V2X edge connection parameters through a high-level protocol, and use the parameter SL-V2X-Preconfiguration.
  • UEs with network coverage can obtain configuration information related to V2X edge connection communication through SIB21, and UEs without network coverage can obtain configuration related to V2X edge connection communication through pre-configured V2X edge connection parameters and MIB-SL-V2X sent by other UEs information.
  • the UE with network coverage obtains the TDD uplink and downlink configuration information of the cell through SIB1 sent by the base station.
  • a UE without network coverage (denoted as UE1) can select the SLSS / PSBCH transmitted by another UE (with or without network coverage, denoted as UE2) as the synchronization reference for edge connection transmission.
  • UE2 can be considered It is the "synchronization reference UE" (or SyncRef UE for short) of UE1.
  • UE2 carries tdd-ConfigSL in the transmitted PSBCH, and UE1 obtains TDD uplink and downlink configuration information by receiving the edge connection system information.
  • LTE V2X UE sends SLSS / PSBCH
  • the UE When the V2X UE has data to transmit, the UE needs to send SLSS / PSBCH. At this time, the UE needs to determine the value of tdd-ConfigSL in the PSBCH.
  • tdd-ConfigSL has the same meaning as the tdd-Config configuration information in the LTE base station SIB1, that is, if the SIB1 is configured as TDD UL / DL configuration information 2, the UE will The value is set to TDD uplink and downlink configuration information 2, and so on;
  • Table 4.2-1 shows the supported transmission parameter set, as shown below .
  • ⁇ ⁇ f 2 ⁇ ⁇ 15 [kHz] CP (Cyclic Prefix) 0 15 normal 1 30 normal 2 60 Normal, extended 3 120 normal 4 240 normal
  • each slot contains 14 OFDM symbols; for an extended CP, each slot contains 12 OFDM symbols.
  • the gNB configures the cell-level slot format through the TDD-UL-DL-ConfigurationCommon in SIB1, which includes:
  • High-level parameters pattern1 including the following high-level parameters:
  • the number of downlink slots d slots the downlink slots only contain downlink OFDM symbols (may be called DL-only slot);
  • the upstream slots only contain upstream OFDM symbols (may be called UL-only slots);
  • the period of the above configuration information is Pms, corresponding to continuous Time slots.
  • FIG. 1 shows the specific meaning of each high-level parameter included in pattern1.
  • the first are d slots and the downlink slots, and u slots and the upstream slots are located at the end of the S slots.
  • d sym downlink OFDM symbols are located after the downlink time slot
  • u sym uplink OFDM symbols are located before the uplink time slot
  • Each OFDM symbol is an X symbol (X represents a flexible symbol).
  • the X symbol may be a downlink symbol, or an uplink symbol, or as a guard interval symbol between downlink and uplink.
  • normal CP Normal CP
  • For Extended CP Extended CP
  • Extended CP Extended CP
  • the TDD-UL-DL-ConfigurationCommon in SIB1 may contain high-level parameter pattern2.
  • Pattern2 pattern1 same form and configuration information pattern2 parameters include: d slots, 2, u slots , 2, d sym, 2, u sym, 2), the same reference subcarrier spacing and pattern1 ⁇ ref.
  • gNB configures at most 4 downlink BWPs and 4 uplink BWPs for each UE.
  • the configuration information of each BWP contains an indication ⁇ of the subcarrier interval in the BWP.
  • gNB ensures that ⁇ ref ⁇ ⁇ (subcarrier spacing of any downlink or uplink BWP of the UE).
  • P step represents the number of uplink subframes available in P serv .
  • Table 14.1.1-1 shows the determination of P step for edge connection transmission modes 3 and 4, as shown in the following table.
  • FIG. 2 shows the basic process of LTE V2X UE direct communication.
  • UE1 sends edge connection control information (SCI format 1) to UE2, which is carried by the physical layer channel PSCCH.
  • SCI format 1 contains PSSCH scheduling information, such as time and frequency domain resources, MCS, and so on.
  • the PSSCH carries data (sidelink data: edge connection data) sent by UE1 to UE2 in FIG. 1.
  • the PSCCH occupies one subframe in the time domain and two consecutive PRBs in the frequency domain.
  • a predefined value 510 is used during the initialization of the scrambling sequence.
  • the PSCCH can carry SCI format 1, including at least the time and frequency domain resource information of the PSSCH, such as the frequency domain resource indicator field, indicating that the PSCCH corresponds to the starting sub-channel number of the PSSCH and the number of consecutive sub-channels.
  • the PSSCH also occupies a subframe in the time domain, and is on the same subframe as the corresponding PSCCH frequency multiplexing (FDM).
  • the PSSCH is in the form of a sub-channel in the frequency domain.
  • the sub-channel is n subCHsize consecutive PRBs in the frequency domain.
  • the n subCHsize is configured by the RRC parameter, and the number of sub-channels is indicated by the frequency domain resource indication field of the SCI format 1 .
  • FIG. 3 shows two resource allocation methods of LTE V2X, which are respectively called resource allocation based on base station scheduling (Transmission Mode 3) and resource allocation based on UE sensing (Transmission Mode 4).
  • the base station can configure the resource allocation mode of the UE through UE-level RRC signaling SL-V2X-ConfigDedicated, or called the UE's transmission mode.
  • Resource allocation method based on base station scheduling When the RRC signaling SL-V2X-ConfigDedicated is configured as scheduled-r14, it indicates that the UE is configured as a transmission mode based on base station scheduling.
  • the base station configures SL-V-RNTI through RRC, and sends an uplink scheduling grant UL grant to the UE through PDCCH (DCI format 5A).
  • the above uplink scheduling grant includes at least information such as the frequency domain resource indication of the PSSCH.
  • the UE uses the PSSCH frequency domain resource indication field in the uplink scheduling grant as the frequency domain resource scheduling information of the PSSCH in SCI format 1.
  • UE-sensing-based resource allocation method when RRC signaling SL-V2X-ConfigDedicated is configured as ue-Selected-r14, it indicates that the UE is configured as a UE-aware transmission mode.
  • the base station configures the available transmission resource pool, and the UE determines the transmission resources of the PSCCH and PSSCH in the transmission resource pool (resource) according to certain criteria (such as RSRP, etc.), and sends the PSCCH and PSSCH according to the process in FIG. .
  • certain criteria such as RSRP, etc.
  • LTE edge connection defines two discovery models (Discovery Models).
  • Mode A The discovery mode called "I am here". Mode A contains two types of UEs.
  • ⁇ Notification UE (Announcing UE): The UE notifies the discovery message that the neighboring UE can receive and use the above discovery message for edge connection discovery;
  • Monitoring UE The neighboring UE that monitors the discovery message sent by the notification UE.
  • Pattern B The discovery pattern called "Who is there?" Or “Are you there?" Mode B contains two types of UEs.
  • the UE sends a discovery message.
  • the discovery message contains request information.
  • ⁇ Discovered UE (Discoveree UE): The UE receives the request information and replies to the information related to the request message.
  • d slots , u slots , d sym , u sym can be selected from d slots, 2 , u slots, 2 , d sym, 2 , u sym, 2 in sequence. Equivalent replacement, the present invention does not make special restrictions on this.
  • FIG. 4 is a flowchart illustrating a method performed by a user equipment according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
  • the steps performed by the user equipment include:
  • the user equipment receives the system information sent by the synchronization reference user equipment.
  • the system information may include configuration information in a slot format.
  • the configuration information may include a reference subcarrier interval (denoted by ⁇ ref ), and / or a period P of configuration information, and / or a number of downlink slots (denoted by d slots ), and / or a number of downlink OFDM symbols ( Denoted by d sym ), and / or the number of upstream slots (denoted by u slots ), and / or the number of upstream OFDM symbols (denoted by u sym ).
  • step S403 the user equipment determines the slot format (slot format) corresponding to the subcarrier interval ⁇ configured by the base station or the user equipment pre-configured parameter according to the obtained configuration information of the slot format.
  • the determination method is as follows:
  • the first are d slots ' downstream slots, and u slots 'upstream slots are located at the end of S' slots.
  • d sym ′ downstream OFDM symbols are located after d slots ′ downstream slots, u sym ′ upstream OFDM symbols are located before u slots ′ upstream slots, and the rest The OFDM symbols are X symbols.
  • the sub-carrier using the reference configuration information acquired in the slot format to the base station is configured ⁇ ref interval value or the relationship between the user equipment [mu] subcarriers preconfigured interval, acquired
  • the d slots , d sym , u slots , and u sym in the configuration information of the received slot format are converted into d ′ slots , d ′ sym , u ′ slots , u sym ′ as the slot format corresponding to the subcarrier interval ⁇ .
  • FIG. 5 schematically shows an example of configuration information of the slot format before conversion acquired from the synchronization reference user equipment, and the lower part of FIG. 5 shows an example of the slot format after conversion at step S403.
  • the user equipment receives the system information sent from the gNB.
  • the system information may include configuration information in a slot format.
  • the configuration information may include a reference subcarrier interval (denoted by ⁇ ref ), a configuration period P, a number of downlink slots (denoted by d slots ), a number of downlink OFDM symbols (denoted by d sym ), and a number of uplink slots ( Denoted by u slots ), the number of uplink OFDM symbols (denoted by u sym ).
  • step S403 of Embodiment 1 or, Where ceil represents the rounding function.
  • the number of converted uplink OFDM symbols is equal to the number of symbols included in each slot, the number of converted uplink OFDM symbols is set to zero as the newly determined number of uplink OFDM symbols, and the converted uplink time The number of slots is increased by one as the newly determined number of upstream slots.
  • FIG. 6 is a flowchart showing a method performed by a user equipment according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention.
  • the steps performed by the user equipment include:
  • step S601 the user equipment acquires system information including time slot format configuration information sent by the base station.
  • the system information includes a reference subcarrier interval (denoted by ⁇ ref ).
  • step S603 the user equipment sends edge connection system information.
  • the system information includes an indication of subcarrier spacing.
  • step S601 of the second embodiment of the present invention another implementation manner is for the user equipment to obtain the edge connection system information containing the slot format configuration information sent by the synchronization reference user equipment.
  • the system information includes a reference subcarrier interval (denoted by ⁇ ref ).
  • the configuration information sent by the base station or the synchronous reference user equipment may include the period P of the configuration information and / or the downlink time under the premise of including the reference subcarrier interval
  • the number of slots d slots , and / or the number of downlink OFDM symbols d sym , and / or the number of uplink slots u slots , and / or the number of uplink OFDM symbols u sym (the above configuration information may be collectively referred to as first configuration information).
  • the edge connection system information includes an indication of subcarrier spacing.
  • the indication may be the minimum subcarrier interval ⁇ min in the pre-configured parameters of the user equipment, or the indication may be 0 (corresponding to the subcarrier interval of 15 kHz), or the reference subcarrier interval in the first configuration information.
  • the edge connection system information may also include the number of downlink slots d ′ slots and / or the number of downlink symbols d ′ sym on the premise that the reference subcarrier interval is included , And / or the number of upstream slots u ′ slots , and / or the number of upstream symbols u ′ sym (may be collectively referred to as second configuration information).
  • the conversion relationship between the second configuration information and the first configuration information is calculated according to the calculation method disclosed in step S403 of Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
  • the value of [mu] is the subcarrier spacing a first configuration information comprises a reference sub-carrier spacing, or, most of the subcarriers in the user device pre-configured parameter interval ⁇ min, or, 0.
  • FIG. 7 is a flowchart showing a method performed by a user equipment according to Embodiment 3 of the present invention.
  • the steps performed by the user equipment include:
  • the user equipment receives system information sent by the synchronization reference user equipment.
  • the system information may include first configuration information and / or second configuration information in a slot format.
  • the configuration information may include a first configuration period P and / or a second configuration period P 2 , the number of first uplink time slots (represented by u slots ) and / or the number of second uplink time slots (represented by u slots, 2 means).
  • step S703 the user equipment determines the number of available uplink time slots P step in the service period.
  • An implementation manner of the determination method is as follows:
  • P step (u slots + u slots, 2 ) ⁇ P serv / (P + P 2 )
  • Pserv represents the data cycle of V2X periodic services.
  • step S701 of Embodiment 3 of the present invention another possible implementation manner is that the user equipment receives the system information sent from the gNB.
  • the system information may include configuration information in a slot format.
  • the configuration information may include a first configuration period P and / or a second configuration period P 2 , a number of first uplink slots (represented by u slots ) and / or a number of second uplink slots (represented by u slots, 2 means).
  • step S703 of Embodiment 3 of the present invention another possible determination method is as follows:
  • Pserv represents the data cycle of V2X periodic services.
  • FIG. 8 is a flowchart illustrating a method performed by a user equipment according to Embodiment 4 of the present invention.
  • the steps performed by the user equipment include:
  • the user equipment indicates whether to enable the HARQ function.
  • the user equipment may be indicated in the SCI (or PSCCH), or the user equipment is indicated in the system message (or PSBCH) at the edge connection.
  • the user equipment indicates a resource allocation method.
  • the user equipment may be indicated in the SCI (or PSCCH), or the user equipment is indicated in the system message (PSBCH) at the edge connection.
  • PSCH system message
  • one possible implementation manner indicated in the SCI or system message is a 1-bit indication field.
  • 0 means that the HARQ function is enabled
  • 1 means that the HARQ function is disabled, and vice versa.
  • Another possible implementation manner indicated in the SCI or system message is a bitmap indication. Each bit of the bitmap corresponds to a receiving UE. Setting this bit to 0 indicates that the HARQ function of the receiving UE is enabled, and setting to 1 indicates that the HARQ function of the receiving UE is disabled, and vice versa.
  • one possible implementation manner indicated in the SCI or system message is a 1-bit indication field.
  • 0 represents a resource allocation method based on base station scheduling
  • 1 represents a resource allocation method based on user equipment perception, and vice versa.
  • step S801 and step S803 of Embodiment 4 of the present invention another implementation manner is that the user equipment indicates in the discovery message (Discovery Message) whether to enable the HARQ function and / or the resource allocation manner of the user equipment.
  • the discovery message may be carried in PSDCH, or PSCCH, or PSSCH, or PSBCH.
  • another implementation manner is that during the connection setup (connection setup or establishment), the user equipment indicates or coordinates (coordinate or coordinate) through higher layer signaling (RRC signaling, or NAS signaling, or AS signaling). negotiate) whether to enable the HARQ function and / or the resource allocation mode of the user equipment.
  • RRC signaling Radio Resource Control
  • NAS signaling or AS signaling
  • the user equipment UE80 includes a processor 901 and a memory 902.
  • the processor 901 may include, for example, a microprocessor, a microcontroller, an embedded processor, and the like.
  • the memory 902 may include, for example, volatile memory (such as random access memory RAM), hard disk drive (HDD), non-volatile memory (such as flash memory), or other memory.
  • the memory 902 stores program instructions. When the instruction is executed by the processor 901, the above method executed by the user equipment described in detail in the present invention may be executed.
  • the method of the present invention and related equipment have been described above in conjunction with the preferred embodiments. Those skilled in the art can understand that the methods shown above are only exemplary, and the embodiments described above can be combined with each other without conflict.
  • the method of the present invention is not limited to the steps and sequence shown above.
  • the network node and the user equipment shown above may include more modules, for example, they may also include modules that can be developed or developed in the future and can be used for base stations, MMEs, or UEs.
  • the various identifications shown above are only exemplary and not limiting, and the present invention is not limited to specific cells as examples of these identifications. Many changes and modifications can be made by those skilled in the art based on the teachings of the illustrated embodiments.
  • the above-described embodiments of the present invention may be implemented by software, hardware, or a combination of both software and hardware.
  • various components inside the base station and the user equipment in the above embodiments can be implemented by a variety of devices, including but not limited to: analog circuit devices, digital circuit devices, digital signal processing (DSP) circuits, programmable processing Device, application specific integrated circuit (ASIC), field programmable gate array (FPGA), programmable logic device (CPLD), etc.
  • DSP digital signal processing
  • ASIC application specific integrated circuit
  • FPGA field programmable gate array
  • CPLD programmable logic device
  • base station may refer to a mobile communication data and control switching center with a large transmission power and a wide coverage area, including functions such as resource allocation scheduling, data reception and transmission, and the like.
  • User equipment may refer to user mobile terminals, including, for example, mobile phones, notebooks, and other terminal devices that can communicate wirelessly with base stations or micro base stations.
  • the embodiments of the invention disclosed herein can be implemented on a computer program product.
  • the computer program product is a product having a computer-readable medium encoded with computer program logic, and when executed on a computing device, the computer program logic provides related operations to achieve The above technical solution of the present invention.
  • the computer program logic When executed on at least one processor of the computing system, the computer program logic causes the processor to perform the operations (methods) described in the embodiments of the present invention.
  • Such an arrangement of the invention is typically provided as software, code and / or other data structures arranged or encoded on a computer readable medium such as an optical medium (eg CD-ROM), floppy disk or hard disk, or such as one or more Firmware, microcode, or other media on a ROM or RAM, or PROM chip, or downloadable software images, shared databases, etc. in one or more modules.
  • Software or firmware or such a configuration may be installed on the computing device, so that one or more processors in the computing device execute the technical solutions described in the embodiments of the present invention.
  • each functional module or each feature of the base station device and the terminal device used in each of the foregoing embodiments may be implemented or executed by a circuit, and the circuit is usually one or more integrated circuits.
  • Circuits designed to perform various functions described in this specification may include general purpose processors, digital signal processors (DSPs), application specific integrated circuits (ASICs) or general purpose integrated circuits, field programmable gate arrays (FPGAs) or other Programming logic devices, discrete gate or transistor logic, or discrete hardware components, or any combination of the above devices.
  • DSPs digital signal processors
  • ASICs application specific integrated circuits
  • FPGAs field programmable gate arrays
  • a general-purpose processor may be a microprocessor, or the processor may be an existing processor, controller, microcontroller, or state machine.
  • the above-mentioned general-purpose processor or each circuit may be configured by a digital circuit, or may be configured by a logic circuit.
  • the present invention can also use integrated circuits obtained using the advanced technologies.

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Abstract

The present invention provides a method executed by a user equipment, comprising: obtaining configuration information of a time slot format from another device different from the user equipment; and according to the obtained configuration information of the time slot format, determining a time slot format corresponding to a subcarrier interval configured in a base station or pre-configured in the user equipment.

Description

由用户设备执行的方法以及用户设备Method performed by user equipment and user equipment 技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及无线通信技术领域,具体涉及由用户设备执行的方法以及相应的用户设备。The present invention relates to the field of wireless communication technology, and in particular, to a method executed by user equipment and a corresponding user equipment.
背景技术Background technique
在传统的蜂窝网络中,所有的通信都必须经过基站。不同的是,D2D通信(Device-to-Device communication)是指两个用户设备之间不经过基站或者核心网的转发而直接进行的通信方式。在2014年3月第三代合作伙伴计划(3rd Generation Partnership Project,3GPP)的RAN#63次全会上,关于利用LTE设备实现临近D2D通信业务的研究课题获得批准(参见非专利文献1)。LTE Release 12 D2D引入的功能包括:In a traditional cellular network, all communications must go through the base station. The difference is that D2D communication (Device-to-Device communication) refers to a communication method directly performed between two user equipments without being forwarded by a base station or a core network. At the RAN # 63 plenary meeting of the 3rd Generation Partnership Project (3GPP) in March 2014, the research topic on the use of LTE equipment to achieve proximity D2D communication services was approved (see Non-Patent Document 1). The functions introduced by LTE Release 12 D2D include:
1)LTE网络覆盖场景下临近设备之间的发现功能(Discovery);1) Discovery function between neighboring devices in LTE network coverage scenario;
2)临近设备间的直接广播通信(Broadcast)功能;2) Direct broadcast communication (Broadcast) function between adjacent devices;
3)高层支持单播(Unicast)和组播(Groupcast)通信功能。3) The upper layer supports unicast (Unicast) and multicast (Groupcast) communication functions.
在2014年12月的3GPP RAN#66全会上,增强的LTE eD2D(enhanced D2D)的研究项目获得批准(参见非专利文献2)。LTE Release 13 eD2D引入的主要功能包括:At the 3GPP RAN # 66 plenary meeting in December 2014, the enhanced LTE eD2D (enhanced D2D) research project was approved (see Non-Patent Document 2). The main functions introduced by LTE Release 13 eD2D include:
1)无网络覆盖场景和部分网络覆盖场景的D2D发现;1) D2D discovery without network coverage scenarios and some network coverage scenarios;
2)D2D通信的优先级处理机制。2) Priority handling mechanism for D2D communication.
基于D2D通信机制的设计,在2015年6月3GPP的RAN#68次全会上,批准了基于D2D通信的V2X可行性研究课题。V2X表示Vehicle to everything,希望实现车辆与一切可能影响车辆的实体信息交互,目的是减少事故发生,减缓交通拥堵,降低环境污染以及提供其他信息服务。V2X主要包含4个方面:Based on the design of the D2D communication mechanism, at the 3GPP RAN # 68 plenary meeting in June 2015, the V2X feasibility study project based on D2D communication was approved. V2X expresses Vehicle to everything, hoping to realize the interaction between the vehicle and all physical information that may affect the vehicle, the purpose is to reduce accidents, reduce traffic congestion, reduce environmental pollution and provide other information services. V2X mainly includes 4 aspects:
1)V2V,Vehicle to Vehicle,即车-车通信;1) V2V, Vehicle to Vehicle, ie vehicle-to-vehicle communication;
2)V2P,Vehicle to Pedestrian,即车给行人或非机动车发送警告;2) V2P, Vehicle to Pedestrian, that is, the vehicle sends a warning to pedestrians or non-motor vehicles;
3)V2N,Vehicle to Network,即车辆连接移动网络;3) V2N, Vehicle to Network, that is, the vehicle is connected to the mobile network;
4)V2I,Vehicle to Infrastructure,即车辆与道路基础设施等通信。4) V2I, Vehicle to Infrastructure, that is, communication between vehicles and road infrastructure.
3GPP将V2X的研究与标准化工作分为3个阶段。第一阶段于2016年9月完成,主要聚焦于V2V,基于LTE Release 12和Release 13 D2D(也可称为sidelink边缘连接),即邻近通信技术制定(参见非专利文献3)。V2X stage 1引入了一种新的D2D通信接口,称为PC5接口。PC5接口主要用于解决高速(最高250公里/小时)及高节点密度环境下的蜂窝车联网通信问题。车辆可以通过PC5接口进行诸如位置、速度和方向等信息的交互,即车辆间可通过PC5接口进行直接通信。相较于D2D临近通信,LTE Release 14 V2X引入的功能主要包含:3GPP divides the research and standardization of V2X into three stages. The first phase was completed in September 2016, mainly focusing on V2V, based on LTE Release 12 and Release 13 D2D (also known as sidelink edge connection), that is, the development of proximity communication technology (see Non-Patent Document 3). V2X stage 1 introduces a new D2D communication interface, called PC5 interface. The PC5 interface is mainly used to solve the problem of cellular vehicle networking communication in high-speed (up to 250 km / h) and high node density environments. Vehicles can interact with information such as position, speed, and direction through the PC5 interface, that is, vehicles can communicate directly through the PC5 interface. Compared with D2D proximity communication, the functions introduced by LTE Release 14 V2X mainly include:
1)更高密度的DMRS以支持高速场景;1) Higher density DMRS to support high-speed scenarios;
2)引入子信道(sub-channel),增强资源分配方式;2) Introduce sub-channel (sub-channel) to enhance resource allocation;
3)引入具有半静态调度(semi-persistent)的用户设备感知(sensing)机制。3) Introduce a semi-persistent user equipment sensing mechanism.
V2X研究课题的第二阶段归属于LTE Release 15研究范畴(参见非专利文献4),引入的主要特性包含高阶64QAM调制、V2X载波聚合、短TTI,同时包含发射分集的可行性研究。The second phase of the V2X research topic belongs to the LTE Release 15 research category (see Non-Patent Document 4). The main features introduced include high-order 64QAM modulation, V2X carrier aggregation, short TTI, and feasibility studies of transmit diversity.
在2018年6月3GPP RAN#80全会上,相应的第三阶段基于5G NR网络技术的V2X可行性研究课题(参见非专利文献5)获得批准。该课题的研究计划中包含边缘连接(sidelink)同步机制的设计。本发明的方案主要针对基于NR网络技术的边缘连接(sidelink)通信中物理同步信道携带SFI(slot format indication)指示的设计方式以及用户设备确定SFI的方法。At the 3GPP RAN # 80 plenary meeting in June 2018, the corresponding third-stage V2X feasibility study project based on 5G NR network technology (see Non-Patent Document 5) was approved. The research plan for this topic includes the design of a sidelink synchronization mechanism. The solution of the present invention is mainly directed to a design method in which a physical synchronization channel carries SFI (slot format indication) indication in a sidelink communication based on NR network technology and a method for a user equipment to determine SFI.
基于NR的V2X可行性研究课题的研究计划中也包含支持物理层单播、组播以及广播的设计目标。单播表示一个发送用户设备(UE)和单个接收用户设备之间的通信。组播表示一组UE高层分配了相同的ID,UE在组内进行通信。广播广泛应用于蜂窝通信中基站向小区内UE发送系统消息等场景。在LTE和NR通信中,基站和UE级的通信采用单播形式。以下行数据通信为例,数据信道PDSCH采用UE特有的C-RNTI进行加扰,以实现物理层的单播通信。值得指出的是,为了提高传输的可 靠性和频谱效率,在单播通信中通常包含HARQ重传机制。Release 14/15 LTE V2X课题中当前仅支持UE之间的广播通信,即一个UE发送的控制信息和数据可以被其他一个或者多个UE接收并正确译码。对于NR V2X,为使能物理层的单播通信,如上文所述,需要具体设计HARQ重传机制。The research plan of the NR-based V2X feasibility research project also includes the design goals of supporting physical layer unicast, multicast and broadcast. Unicast means communication between a sending user equipment (UE) and a single receiving user equipment. Multicast means that a group of high-level UEs are assigned the same ID, and UEs communicate within the group. Broadcasting is widely used in scenarios such as base station sending system messages to UEs in a cell in cellular communications. In LTE and NR communications, the communication between the base station and the UE level uses unicast. Take the following data communication as an example, the data channel PDSCH is scrambled by the UE-specific C-RNTI to achieve unicast communication at the physical layer. It is worth noting that in order to improve the reliability of transmission and spectrum efficiency, HARQ retransmission mechanisms are usually included in unicast communication. Release 14/15 LTE V2X currently only supports broadcast communication between UEs, that is, control information and data sent by one UE can be received by one or more UEs and decoded correctly. For NR V2X, in order to enable unicast communication at the physical layer, as described above, a HARQ retransmission mechanism needs to be specifically designed.
现有技术文献Existing technical literature
非专利文献Non-patent literature
非专利文献1:RP-140518,Work item proposal on LTE Device to Device Proximity ServicesNon-Patent Document 1: RP-140518, Work itemproposal LTE Device to Device Proximity Services
非专利文献2:RP-142311,Work Item Proposal for Enhanced LTE Device to Device Proximity ServicesNon-Patent Document 2: RP-142311, Work Item Proposal for Enhanced LTE Device to Device Proximity Services
非专利文献3:RP-152293,New WI proposal:Support for V2V services based on LTE sidelinkNon-Patent Document 3: RP-152293, New WI proposal: Support for V2V services based on LTE sidelink
非专利文献4:RP-170798,New WID on 3GPP V2X Phase 2Non-Patent Document 4: RP-170798, New WID 3GPP V2X Phase 2
非专利文献5:RP-181480,New SID Proposal:Study on NR V2XNon-Patent Document 5: RP-181480, New SID Proposal: Study NR V2X
发明内容Summary of the invention
为了解决上述问题中的至少一部分,本发明提出了一种由用户设备执行的方法以及用户设备,能够在执行UE与UE的直接通信的一个用户设备处确定适当的时隙格式的配置信息、或者发送具有适当的参考子载波间隔的边缘连接系统信息。In order to solve at least part of the above problems, the present invention proposes a method performed by a user equipment and user equipment, which can determine configuration information of an appropriate slot format at a user equipment that performs direct communication between UE and UE, or Send edge connection system information with appropriate reference subcarrier spacing.
根据本发明,提出了一种由边缘连接用户设备执行的方法,包括:边缘连接用户设备发送边缘连接控制信息SCI,所述SCI中包含是否使能HARQ反馈的指示信息。According to the present invention, a method performed by an edge-connected user equipment is proposed, which includes: the edge-connected user equipment sends edge connection control information SCI, and the SCI includes indication information of whether to enable HARQ feedback.
优选地,所述是否使能HARQ反馈的指示信息是所述SCI中的1比特指示域,所述1比特指示域置1表示使能HARQ反馈,所述1比特指示域置0表示去使能HARQ反馈。Preferably, the indication information of whether to enable HARQ feedback is a 1-bit indication field in the SCI, where a 1-bit indication field set to 1 indicates that HARQ feedback is enabled, and a 1-bit indication field set to 0 indicates to disable HARQ feedback.
另外,根据本发明,提出了一种由用户设备执行的方法,包括:从不同于所述用户设备的另一设备获取时隙格式的配置信息;以及根据所获取的所述时隙格式的配置信息,确定与基站配置或者所述用户设备中预配置 的子载波间隔相对应的时隙格式。In addition, according to the present invention, a method performed by a user equipment is proposed, including: acquiring configuration information of a time slot format from another device different from the user equipment; and configuring the acquired configuration according to the time slot format Information to determine a slot format corresponding to the subcarrier interval configured by the base station or the pre-configured user equipment.
优选地,所述另一设备为所述用户设备的同步参考用户设备、或者与所述用户设备进行通信的基站。Preferably, the another device is a synchronization reference user equipment of the user equipment, or a base station that communicates with the user equipment.
优选地,所述时隙格式的配置信息包括:参考子载波间隔、和/或配置周期、和/或下行时隙数目、和/或下行正交频分复用OFDM符号数目、和/或上行时隙数目、和/或上行OFDM符号数目。Preferably, the configuration information of the slot format includes: reference subcarrier interval, and / or configuration period, and / or number of downlink slots, and / or number of downlink orthogonal frequency division multiplexing OFDM symbols, and / or uplink The number of time slots and / or the number of upstream OFDM symbols.
优选地,所述确定与基站配置或者所述用户设备中预配置的子载波间隔相对应的时隙格式的步骤包括:基于所述时隙格式的配置信息中包括的所述参考子载波间隔与基站配置或者所述用户设备中预配置的子载波间隔之间的数值关系,将所述时隙格式的配置信息中包括的所述下行时隙数目、和/或所述下行OFDM符号数目、和/或所述上行时隙数目、和/或所述上行OFDM符号数目转换为以下所述的时隙格式,该时隙格式包括第二下行时隙数目、和/或第二下行OFDM符号数目、和/或第二上行时隙数目、和/或第二上行OFDM符号数目。Preferably, the step of determining the slot format corresponding to the subcarrier interval configured by the base station or the pre-configured user equipment includes: based on the reference subcarrier interval and the reference subcarrier interval included in the configuration information of the slot format The base station configuration or the numerical relationship between the subcarrier intervals pre-configured in the user equipment, the number of the downlink time slots and / or the number of the downlink OFDM symbols included in the configuration information of the time slot format, and / Or the number of uplink time slots, and / or the number of uplink OFDM symbols are converted into a time slot format described below, the time slot format includes the number of second downlink time slots, and / or the number of second downlink OFDM symbols, And / or the number of second uplink time slots, and / or the number of second uplink OFDM symbols.
此外,根据本发明,提出了一种由用户设备执行的方法,包括:从不同于所述用户设备的另一设备获取包括参考子载波间隔的时隙格式的配置信息;以及发送边缘连接系统信息,所述边缘连接系统信息包括子载波间隔的指示。In addition, according to the present invention, a method performed by a user equipment is proposed, including: acquiring configuration information including a slot format of a reference subcarrier interval from another device different from the user equipment; and transmitting edge connection system information , The edge connection system information includes an indication of subcarrier spacing.
优选地,所述另一设备为所述用户设备的同步参考用户设备、或者与所述用户设备进行通信的基站。Preferably, the another device is a synchronization reference user equipment of the user equipment, or a base station that communicates with the user equipment.
优选地,所述子载波间隔的指示为所述用户设备中预配置的最小子载波间隔或者0、或者所述参考子载波间隔。Preferably, the indication of the subcarrier interval is the minimum subcarrier interval or 0 pre-configured in the user equipment, or the reference subcarrier interval.
此外,根据本发明,还提出了一种用户设备,包括:处理器;以及存储器,存储有指令,其中,所述指令在由所述处理器运行时执行上述的方法。In addition, according to the present invention, there is also provided a user equipment, including: a processor; and a memory, storing instructions, wherein the instructions execute the above method when executed by the processor.
根据本发明,能够在执行UE与UE的直接通信的一个用户设备处确定适当的时隙格式的配置信息、或者发送具有适当的参考子载波间隔的边缘连接系统信息。According to the present invention, it is possible to determine configuration information of an appropriate slot format at one user equipment performing direct UE-to-UE communication, or transmit edge connection system information having an appropriate reference subcarrier interval.
附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION
通过下文结合附图的详细描述,本发明的上述和其它特征将会变得更加明显,其中:The above and other features of the present invention will become more apparent through the following detailed description in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, in which:
图1是示出了在现有技术中由NR基站广播的TDD上下行的时隙格式的配置信息的示例的示意图。FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram illustrating an example of configuration information of a TDD uplink and downlink time slot format broadcast by an NR base station in the related art.
图2是示出了UE与UE的直接通信过程的示意时序图。FIG. 2 is a schematic sequence diagram showing a direct communication process between UE and UE.
图3是用于说明UE与UE的直接通信过程中的两种资源分配方式的图。FIG. 3 is a diagram for explaining two resource allocation methods in a direct communication process between UE and UE.
图4是示出了根据本发明的实施例一的由用户设备执行的方法的流程图。4 is a flowchart illustrating a method performed by a user equipment according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
图5是示出了本发明的实施例一中的转换前和转换后的时隙格式的示例的示意图。5 is a schematic diagram showing an example of a slot format before and after conversion in Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
图6是示出了根据本发明的实施例二的由用户设备执行的方法的流程图。6 is a flowchart illustrating a method performed by a user equipment according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention.
图7是示出了根据本发明的实施例三的由用户设备执行的方法的流程图。7 is a flowchart illustrating a method performed by a user equipment according to Embodiment 3 of the present invention.
图8是示出了根据本发明的实施例四的由用户设备执行的方法的流程图。8 is a flowchart illustrating a method performed by a user equipment according to Embodiment 4 of the present invention.
图9是示出了本发明所涉及的用户设备UE的框图。9 is a block diagram illustrating user equipment UE according to the present invention.
具体实施方式detailed description
下面结合附图和具体实施方式对本发明进行详细阐述。应当注意,本发明不应局限于下文所述的具体实施方式。另外,为了简便起见,省略了对与本发明没有直接关联的公知技术的详细描述,以防止对本发明的理解造成混淆。The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings and specific embodiments. It should be noted that the present invention should not be limited to the specific embodiments described below. In addition, for the sake of simplicity, a detailed description of well-known technologies that are not directly related to the present invention is omitted to prevent confusion in understanding the present invention.
下文以5G移动通信系统及其后续的演进版本作为示例应用环境,具体描述了根据本发明的多个实施方式。然而,需要指出的是,本发明不限于以下实施方式,而是可适用于更多其它的无线通信系统,例如5G之后的通信系统以及5G之前的4G移动通信系统等。The following uses the 5G mobile communication system and its subsequent evolution as an example application environment, and specifically describes multiple embodiments according to the present invention. However, it should be noted that the present invention is not limited to the following embodiments, but can be applied to more other wireless communication systems, such as a communication system after 5G and a 4G mobile communication system before 5G.
下面描述本发明涉及的部分术语,如未特别说明,本发明涉及的术语 采用此处定义。本发明给出的术语在LTE、LTE-Advanced、LTE-Advanced Pro、NR以及之后的通信系统中可能采用不同的命名方式,但本发明中采用统一的术语,在应用到具体的系统中时,可以替换为相应系统中采用的术语。The following describes some terms related to the present invention. Unless otherwise specified, the terms related to the present invention are defined here. The terms given in the present invention may adopt different naming methods in the LTE, LTE-Advanced, LTE-Advanced Pro, NR and later communication systems, but the unified terminology used in the present invention, when applied to a specific system, It can be replaced with the terminology used in the corresponding system.
3GPP:3rd Generation Partnership Project,第三代合作伙伴计划3GPP: 3rd Generation Partnership Project, the third generation partnership project
LTE:Long Term Evolution,长期演进技术LTE: LongTerm Evolution, long-term evolution technology
NR:New Radio,新无线、新空口NR: New Radio, new wireless, new air interface
PDCCH:Physical Downlink Control Channel,物理下行控制信道PDCCH: Physical Downlink Control Channel, physical downlink control channel
DCI:Downlink Control Information,下行控制信息DCI: Downlink Control Information, downlink control information
PDSCH:Physical Downlink Shared Channel,物理下行共享信道PDSCH: Physical Downlink Shared Channel, physical downlink shared channel
UE:User Equipment,用户设备UE: User Equipment, user equipment
eNB:evolved NodeB,演进型基站eNB: evolved NodeB, evolved base station
gNB:NR基站gNB: NR base station
TTI:Transmission Time Interval,传输时间间隔TTI: Transmission Time Interval, transmission time interval
OFDM:Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing,正交频分复用OFDM: Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing, orthogonal frequency division multiplexing
C-RNTI:Cell Radio Network Temporary Identifier,小区无线网络临时标识C-RNTI: Cell Radio Network Temporary Identifier, the temporary identifier of the cell wireless network
CSI:Channel State Indicator,信道状态指示CSI: Channel State Indicator, channel state indicator
HARQ:Hybrid Automatic Repeat Request,混合自动重传请求HARQ: Hybrid Automatic Request, hybrid automatic repeat request
CSI-RS:CSI-Reference Signal,信道状态测量参考信号CSI-RS: CSI-ReferenceSignal, channel state measurement reference signal
CRS:Cell Reference Signal,小区级参考信号CRS: Cell Reference, cell-level reference signal
PUCCH:Physical Uplink Control Channel,物理上行控制信道PUCCH: Physical Uplink Control Channel, physical uplink control channel
PUSCH:Physical Uplink Shared Channel,物理上行共享信道PUSCH: Physical Uplink Shared Channel, physical uplink shared channel
UL-SCH:Uplink Shared Channel,上行共享信道UL-SCH: Uplink Shared Channel, uplink shared channel
Sidelink:边缘连接Sidelink: edge connection
SCI:Sidelink Control Information,边缘连接控制信息SCI: Sidelink Control Information, edge connection control information
PSCCH:Physical Sidelink Control Channel,物理边缘连接控制信道PSCCH: Physical Sidelink Control Channel, physical edge connection control channel
MCS:Modulation and Coding Scheme,调制编码方案MCS: Modulation and Coding Scheme, modulation and coding scheme
PRB:Physical Resource Block,物理资源块PRB: Physical Resource Block, physical resource block
PSSCH:Physical Sidelink Shared Channel,物理边缘连接共享信道PSSCH: Physical Sidelink Shared Channel, physical edge connection shared channel
FDM:Frequency Division Multiplexing,频分复用FDM: Frequency Division Multiplexing, frequency division multiplexing
RRC:Radio Resource Control,无线资源控制RRC: Radio Resource Control, radio resource control
RSRP:Reference Signal Receiving Power,参考信号接收功率RSRP: Reference Signal Receiving Power, reference signal received power
SRS:Sounding Reference Signal,探测参考信号SRS: SoundingReferenceSignal, detection reference signal
DMRS:Demodulation Reference Signal,解调参考信号DMRS: Demodulation Reference Signal, demodulation reference signal
CRC:Cyclic Redundancy Check,循环冗余校验CRC: Cyclic Redundancy Check, cyclic redundancy check
PSDCH:Physical Sidelink Discovery Channel,物理边缘连接发现信道PSDCH: Physical Sidelink Discovery Channel, physical edge connection discovery channel
PSBCH:Physical Sidelink Broadcast Channel,物理边缘连接广播信道PSBCH: Physical Sidelink Broadcast Channel, physical edge connection broadcast channel
SFI:Slot Format Indication,时隙格式指示SFI: Slot Format Indication, time slot format indication
TDD:Time Division Duplexing,时分双工TDD: Time Division Duplexing, time division duplex
FDD:Frequency Division Duplexing,频分双工FDD: Frequency, Duplexing, Frequency Division Duplex
SIB1:System Information Block Type 1,系统信息块类型1SIB1: System Information Block Type 1, system information block type 1
SLSS:Sidelink synchronization Signal,边缘连接同步信号SLSS: Sidelink synchronization Signal, edge connection synchronization signal
PSSS:Primary Sidelink Synchronization Signal,边缘连接主同步信号PSSS: Primary, Sidelink, Synchronization, Signal, edge connected to the main synchronization signal
SSSS:Secondary Sidelink Synchronization Signal,边缘连接辅同步信号SSSS: Secondary, Sidelink, Synchronization, Signal, edge connection secondary synchronization signal
PCI:Physical Cell ID,物理小区标识PCI: Physical Cell ID, physical cell ID
BWP:BandWidth Part,带宽片段/部分BWP: BandWidthPart, bandwidth segment / part
下文是与本发明方案相关联的技术的描述。如无特别说明,具体实施例中与该技术中相同术语的含义相同。The following is a description of the technology associated with the inventive solution. Unless otherwise specified, the same terms in the specific embodiments have the same meaning as in the technology.
边缘连接(Sidelink)通信的场景Sidelink communication scenarios
1)无网络覆盖(Out-of-Coverage):进行边缘连接通信的两个UE都没有网络覆盖(例如,UE在需要进行边缘连接通信的频率上检测不到任何满足“小区选择准则”的小区)。1) No network coverage (Out-of-Coverage): No two UEs performing edge connection communication have network coverage (for example, the UE cannot detect any cell that meets the "cell selection criteria" on the frequency where edge connection communication is required ).
2)有网络覆盖(In-Coverage):进行边缘连接通信的两个UE都有网络覆盖(例如,UE在需要进行边缘连接通信的频率上至少检测到一个满足“小区选择准则”的小区)。2) There is network coverage (In-Coverage): Both UEs that perform edge connection communication have network coverage (for example, the UE detects at least one cell that meets the "cell selection criterion" at a frequency that requires edge connection communication).
3)部分网络覆盖(Partial-Coverage):进行边缘连接通信的其中一 个UE无网络覆盖,另一个UE有网络覆盖。3) Partial-Coverage: One of the UEs performing edge connection communication has no network coverage, and the other UE has network coverage.
从UE侧来讲,该UE仅有无网络覆盖和有网络覆盖两种场景。部分网络覆盖是从边缘连接通信两侧UE的连接来描述的。From the UE side, the UE has only two scenarios: no network coverage and network coverage. Partial network coverage is described from the connection of UEs on both sides of the edge connection communication.
LTE TDD上下行配置信息LTE TDD uplink and downlink configuration information
LTE支持共7种TDD上下行配置信息,编号为TDD UL/DL配置0~6,如下表格4.2-2所示。其中,“D”表示下行子帧(subframe),“U”表示上行子帧,“S”表示特殊子帧(Special Subframe)。特殊子帧由下行符号(DwPTS)、保护间隔(Gap)、上行符号(UpPTS)组成,本发明与特殊子帧的具体配置无关联,此处不加赘述。LTE基站在SIB1中配置小区的TDD上下行配置信息。LTE supports a total of 7 types of TDD uplink and downlink configuration information, numbered TDD UL / DL configuration 0 to 6, as shown in Table 4.2-2 below. Among them, "D" indicates a downlink subframe (subframe), "U" indicates an uplink subframe, and "S" indicates a special subframe (Special Subframe). The special subframe is composed of a downlink symbol (DwPTS), a guard interval (Gap), and an uplink symbol (UpPTS). The present invention is not related to the specific configuration of the special subframe and will not be repeated here. The LTE base station configures the TDD uplink and downlink configuration information of the cell in SIB1.
表4.2-2Table 4.2-2
Figure PCTCN2019114318-appb-000001
Figure PCTCN2019114318-appb-000001
LTE V2X SLSS/PSBCH和MIBLTE V2X SLSS / PSBCH and MIB
LTE边缘连接使用的是LTE上行资源,其物理层信道结构的设计也类似于LTE的上行。The LTE edge connection uses LTE uplink resources, and the design of the physical layer channel structure is also similar to LTE uplink.
LTE边缘连接中定义了边缘连接同步信号(SLSS),用于两个进行边缘连接通信的UE之间的频率和时间的同步,特别是当其中至少有一个UE没有网络覆盖时,由一个UE获取另一个UE发送的SLSS同步信号。SLSS包含主同步信号PSSS和辅同步信号SSSS,PSSS和SSSS可以携带SLSS ID,与LTE和NR蜂窝通信中PCI由主同步信号和辅同步信号携带原理相同。LTE Edge Connection defines the Edge Connection Synchronization Signal (SLSS), which is used to synchronize the frequency and time between two UEs that perform edge connection communication, especially when at least one of the UEs does not have network coverage, which is obtained by one UE SLSS synchronization signal sent by another UE. SLSS includes primary synchronization signal PSSS and secondary synchronization signal SSSS. PSSS and SSSS can carry SLSS ID. The principle is the same as that of PCI in LTE and NR cellular communication, which is carried by primary synchronization signal and secondary synchronization signal.
LTE边缘连接还定义了PSBCH,用于广播边缘连接相关的系统信息(system information),其中,The LTE edge connection also defines the PSBCH, which is used to broadcast system information related to the edge connection (system information), where,
1)PSBCH所使用的时频资源在频域上占据边缘连接载波中心的72个子载波,在时域上占据一个用于PSBCH的子帧,但排除其中 用于DMRS参考信号以及上述SLSS同步信号的RE。1) The time-frequency resources used by the PSBCH occupy 72 subcarriers in the center of the edge-connected carrier in the frequency domain, and occupy one subframe for the PSBCH in the time domain, but exclude those used for the DMRS reference signal and the above-mentioned SLSS synchronization signal RE.
2)PSBCH上传输的边缘连接相关的系统信息可以是MIB-SL-V2X(MasterInformationBlock-SL-V2X,用于V2X的主信息块),其中包括:2) The system information related to the edge connection transmitted on the PSBCH may be MIB-SL-V2X (MasterInformationBlock-SL-V2X, the main information block for V2X), which includes:
■传输带宽的配置,使用参数sl-Bandwidth。■ The configuration of transmission bandwidth, using the parameter sl-Bandwidth.
■TDD配置,使用参数tdd-ConfigSL。tdd-ConfigSL共8种情况。其中none表示发送该MIB的边缘连接载波为FDD,0表示TDD UL/DL配置信息0,1表示TDD UL/DL配置信息1,以此类推。■ TDD configuration, use the parameter tdd-ConfigSL. There are 8 situations in tdd-ConfigSL. Where none means that the edge connection carrier sending the MIB is FDD, 0 means TDD UL / DL configuration information 0, 1 means TDD UL / DL configuration information 1, and so on.
■传输SLSS和PSBCH所用的DFN(direct frame number,直接帧号),使用参数directFrameNumber。■ The DFN (direct frame number) used to transmit SLSS and PSBCH, using the parameter directFrameNumber.
■传输SLSS和PSBCH所用的DSFN(direct subframe number,直接子帧号),使用参数directSubframeNumber。■ The DSFN (direct subframe number) used to transmit SLSS and PSBCH, using the parameter directSubframeNumber.
■有网络覆盖标志,指示传输所述MIB-SL-V2X的UE有无LTE网络覆盖,使用参数inCoverage。■ There is a network coverage flag indicating whether the UE transmitting the MIB-SL-V2X has LTE network coverage, using the parameter inCoverage.
LTE V2X UE TDD配置信息的确定方法LTE V2X UE TDD configuration information determination method
LTE基站通过SIB21指示V2X边缘连接通信相关的资源配置信息。另外,UE可以通过高层协议预配置(pre-configure)一套V2X边缘连接参数,使用参数SL-V2X-Preconfiguration。有网络覆盖的UE可以通过SIB21获取V2X边缘连接通信相关的配置信息,无网络覆盖的UE可以通过预配置的V2X边缘连接参数以及其他UE发送的MIB-SL-V2X获取V2X边缘连接通信相关的配置信息。The LTE base station instructs V2X edge connection communication related resource configuration information through SIB21. In addition, the UE can pre-configure a set of V2X edge connection parameters through a high-level protocol, and use the parameter SL-V2X-Preconfiguration. UEs with network coverage can obtain configuration information related to V2X edge connection communication through SIB21, and UEs without network coverage can obtain configuration related to V2X edge connection communication through pre-configured V2X edge connection parameters and MIB-SL-V2X sent by other UEs information.
有网络覆盖的UE通过基站发送的SIB1获取小区的TDD上下行配置信息。在LTE V2X中,无网络覆盖的UE(表示为UE1)可以选择另一个UE(有网络覆盖或者无网络覆盖,表示为UE2)所传输的SLSS/PSBCH作为边缘连接传输的同步参考,可以认为UE2是UE1的“同步参考UE”(synchronization reference UE,或者简称SyncRef UE)。UE2在传输的PSBCH中携带tdd-ConfigSL,UE1通过接收该边缘连接系统信息获取TDD上下行配置信息。The UE with network coverage obtains the TDD uplink and downlink configuration information of the cell through SIB1 sent by the base station. In LTE V2X, a UE without network coverage (denoted as UE1) can select the SLSS / PSBCH transmitted by another UE (with or without network coverage, denoted as UE2) as the synchronization reference for edge connection transmission. UE2 can be considered It is the "synchronization reference UE" (or SyncRef UE for short) of UE1. UE2 carries tdd-ConfigSL in the transmitted PSBCH, and UE1 obtains TDD uplink and downlink configuration information by receiving the edge connection system information.
LTE V2X UE发送SLSS/PSBCHLTE V2X UE sends SLSS / PSBCH
当V2X UE有数据需要传输时,该UE需要发送SLSS/PSBCH。此时,该UE需要确定PSBCH中tdd-ConfigSL的取值。When the V2X UE has data to transmit, the UE needs to send SLSS / PSBCH. At this time, the UE needs to determine the value of tdd-ConfigSL in the PSBCH.
1)有网络覆盖的UE:tdd-ConfigSL的取值和LTE基站SIB1中tdd-Config配置信息含义相同,即若SIB1中配置为TDD UL/DL配置信息2,则该UE将tdd-ConfigSL的取值置为TDD上下行配置信息2,以此类推;1) UE with network coverage: The value of tdd-ConfigSL has the same meaning as the tdd-Config configuration information in the LTE base station SIB1, that is, if the SIB1 is configured as TDD UL / DL configuration information 2, the UE will The value is set to TDD uplink and downlink configuration information 2, and so on;
2)无网络覆盖的UE:如果该UE选择了“同步参考UE(SyncRef UE)”,tdd-ConfigSL的取值和接收到“同步参考UE”发送的MasterInformationBlock-SL-V2X中tdd-ConfigSL的取值相同。2) UE without network coverage: If the UE selects "SyncRef UE", the value of tdd-ConfigSL and the tdd-ConfigSL in MasterInformationBlock-SL-V2X sent by "Sync Reference UE" The value is the same.
NR参数集合(numerology)NR parameter set (numerology)
NR支持5种子载波间隔,分别为15k,30k,60k,120k,240kHz(对应μ=0,1,2,3,4),表格4.2-1示出了支持的传输参数集合,具体如下所示。NR supports 5 seed carrier intervals, which are 15k, 30k, 60k, 120k, and 240kHz (corresponding to μ = 0, 1, 2, 3, 4). Table 4.2-1 shows the supported transmission parameter set, as shown below .
表4.2-1Table 4.2-1
μμ Δf=2 μ·15[kHz] Δf = 2 μ · 15 [kHz] CP(循环前缀)CP (Cyclic Prefix)
00 1515 正常normal
11 3030 正常normal
22 6060 正常,扩展Normal, extended
33 120120 正常normal
44 240240 正常normal
仅当μ=2时,即60kHz子载波间隔的情况下支持扩展(Extended)CP,其他子载波间隔的情况仅支持正常CP。对于正常(Normal)CP,每个时隙(slot)含有14个OFDM符号;对于扩展CP,每个时隙含有12个OFDM符号。对于μ=0,即15kHz子载波间隔,1个时隙=1ms;μ=1,即30kHz子载波间隔,1个时隙=0.5ms;μ=2,即60kHz子载波间隔,1个时隙=0.25ms,以此类推。Only when μ = 2, that is, the extended CP is supported in the case of 60 kHz subcarrier spacing, and only the normal CP is supported in the case of other subcarrier spacing. For a normal (Normal) CP, each slot contains 14 OFDM symbols; for an extended CP, each slot contains 12 OFDM symbols. For μ = 0, that is 15kHz subcarrier spacing, 1 slot = 1ms; μ = 1, 30kHz subcarrier spacing, 1 slot = 0.5ms; μ = 2, 60kHz subcarrier spacing, 1 slot = 0.25ms, and so on.
NR SFI的指示和确定方法NR SFI instructions and determination methods
gNB通过SIB1中的TDD-UL-DL-ConfigurationCommon配置小区级的 时隙格式(slot format),其中包括:The gNB configures the cell-level slot format through the TDD-UL-DL-ConfigurationCommon in SIB1, which includes:
●参考的子载波间隔μ ref● Reference subcarrier spacing μ ref ;
●高层参数pattern1,其中包括如下高层参数:● High-level parameters pattern1, including the following high-level parameters:
■配置周期P(ms);■ Configuration period P (ms);
■下行时隙数目d slots,下行时隙中仅含有下行OFDM符号(可称为DL-only slot); ■ The number of downlink slots d slots , the downlink slots only contain downlink OFDM symbols (may be called DL-only slot);
■下行OFDM符号数目d sym■ Number of downlink OFDM symbols d sym ;
■上行时隙数目u slots,上行时隙中仅含有上行OFDM符号(可称为UL-only slot); ■ Number of upstream slots u slots , the upstream slots only contain upstream OFDM symbols (may be called UL-only slots);
■上行OFDM符号数目u sym■ Number of uplink OFDM symbols u sym .
上述配置信息的周期为Pms,对应连续的
Figure PCTCN2019114318-appb-000002
个时隙。图1是示出了pattern1包含的各个高层参数的具体含义。在S个时隙中,首先是d slots个下行时隙,u slots个上行时隙位于S个时隙的最后。d sym个下行OFDM符号位于下行时隙后,u sym个上行OFDM符号位于上行时隙前,其余的
Figure PCTCN2019114318-appb-000003
个OFDM符号为X符号(X表示flexible符号)。X符号在不同的应用场景中可能为下行符号,或者上行符号,或者作为下行上行之间的保护间隔符号。其中,对于正常CP(Normal CP),
Figure PCTCN2019114318-appb-000004
对于扩展CP(Extended CP),
Figure PCTCN2019114318-appb-000005
The period of the above configuration information is Pms, corresponding to continuous
Figure PCTCN2019114318-appb-000002
Time slots. FIG. 1 shows the specific meaning of each high-level parameter included in pattern1. Among the S time slots, the first are d slots and the downlink slots, and u slots and the upstream slots are located at the end of the S slots. d sym downlink OFDM symbols are located after the downlink time slot, u sym uplink OFDM symbols are located before the uplink time slot, and the rest
Figure PCTCN2019114318-appb-000003
Each OFDM symbol is an X symbol (X represents a flexible symbol). In different application scenarios, the X symbol may be a downlink symbol, or an uplink symbol, or as a guard interval symbol between downlink and uplink. Among them, for normal CP (Normal CP),
Figure PCTCN2019114318-appb-000004
For Extended CP (Extended CP),
Figure PCTCN2019114318-appb-000005
SIB1中的TDD-UL-DL-ConfigurationCommon可能包含高层参数pattern2。Pattern2和pattern1的配置信息形式相同(pattern2的参数包括:d slots,2,u slots,2,d sym,2,u sym,2),参考子载波间隔μ ref和pattern1相同。 The TDD-UL-DL-ConfigurationCommon in SIB1 may contain high-level parameter pattern2. Pattern2 pattern1 same form and configuration information (pattern2 parameters include: d slots, 2, u slots , 2, d sym, 2, u sym, 2), the same reference subcarrier spacing and pattern1 μ ref.
NR中gNB为每个UE至多配置4个下行BWP,4个上行BWP。其中每个BWP的配置信息中包含该BWP中子载波间隔的指示μ。gNB确保μ ref≤μ(UE的任一个下行或者上行BWP的子载波间隔)。 In NR, gNB configures at most 4 downlink BWPs and 4 uplink BWPs for each UE. The configuration information of each BWP contains an indication μ of the subcarrier interval in the BWP. gNB ensures that μ ref ≤ μ (subcarrier spacing of any downlink or uplink BWP of the UE).
LTE V2X P step的确定 Determination of LTE V2X P step
LTE V2X包含周期性业务,业务产生的周期约为P serv=100ms。P step表示在P serv内可用的上行子帧数目。如下表格14.1.1-1示出了LTE V2X中P step在不同TDD上下行配置信息时的取值。例如对于TDD UL/DL配置信息2,每个系统帧内包含2个上行子帧。在P serv=100ms的业务周期内, 共包含上行子帧20个。表14.1.1-1示出了针对边缘连接传输模式3和4的P step的确定,具体如下表格所示。 LTE V2X contains periodic services, and the period of service generation is about P serv = 100ms. P step represents the number of uplink subframes available in P serv . The following table 14.1.1-1 shows the values of P step in LTE V2X when different TDD uplink and downlink configuration information is used. For example, for TDD UL / DL configuration information 2, each system frame contains 2 uplink subframes. In the service period of Pserv = 100ms, a total of 20 uplink subframes are included. Table 14.1.1-1 shows the determination of P step for edge connection transmission modes 3 and 4, as shown in the following table.
表14.1.1-1Table 14.1.1-1
Figure PCTCN2019114318-appb-000006
Figure PCTCN2019114318-appb-000006
LTE V2X直接通信的基本过程The basic process of LTE V2X direct communication
图2是示出了LTE V2X UE直接通信的基本过程。UE1向UE2发送边缘连接控制信息(SCI格式1),由物理层信道PSCCH携带。SCI格式1包含PSSCH的调度信息,例如时域和频域资源、MCS等。其中,PSSCH携带图1中UE1向UE2发送的数据(sidelink data:边缘连接数据)。Figure 2 shows the basic process of LTE V2X UE direct communication. UE1 sends edge connection control information (SCI format 1) to UE2, which is carried by the physical layer channel PSCCH. SCI format 1 contains PSSCH scheduling information, such as time and frequency domain resources, MCS, and so on. The PSSCH carries data (sidelink data: edge connection data) sent by UE1 to UE2 in FIG. 1.
1)PSCCH在时域上占据一个子帧,频域上占据两个连续的PRB。加扰序列的初始化过程中采用预定义数值510。PSCCH中可携带SCI格式1,包含至少PSSCH的时频域资源信息,如频域资源指示域,指示该PSCCH对应PSSCH的起始sub-channel编号和连续sub-channel的数目。1) The PSCCH occupies one subframe in the time domain and two consecutive PRBs in the frequency domain. A predefined value 510 is used during the initialization of the scrambling sequence. The PSCCH can carry SCI format 1, including at least the time and frequency domain resource information of the PSSCH, such as the frequency domain resource indicator field, indicating that the PSCCH corresponds to the starting sub-channel number of the PSSCH and the number of consecutive sub-channels.
2)PSSCH在时域上同样占据一个子帧,和对应的PSCCH频率复用(FDM)在相同的子帧上。PSSCH在频域上为sub-channel的形式,sub-channel在频域上为n subCHsize个连续的PRB,n subCHsize由RRC参数配置,sub-channel的数目由SCI格式1的频域资源指示域指示。 2) The PSSCH also occupies a subframe in the time domain, and is on the same subframe as the corresponding PSCCH frequency multiplexing (FDM). The PSSCH is in the form of a sub-channel in the frequency domain. The sub-channel is n subCHsize consecutive PRBs in the frequency domain. The n subCHsize is configured by the RRC parameter, and the number of sub-channels is indicated by the frequency domain resource indication field of the SCI format 1 .
LTE V2X的资源分配方式Transmission Mode 3/4LTE V2X resource allocation mode Transmission Mode 3/4
图3是示出了LTE V2X的两种资源分配方式,分别称为基于基站调度的资源分配(Transmission Mode 3)和基于UE感知(sensing)的资源分配(Transmission Mode 4)。LTE V2X中,当存在eNB网络覆盖的情况下,基站可通过UE级的RRC信令SL-V2X-ConfigDedicated配置该UE 的资源分配方式,或称为该UE的传输模式。FIG. 3 shows two resource allocation methods of LTE V2X, which are respectively called resource allocation based on base station scheduling (Transmission Mode 3) and resource allocation based on UE sensing (Transmission Mode 4). In LTE V2X, when there is eNB network coverage, the base station can configure the resource allocation mode of the UE through UE-level RRC signaling SL-V2X-ConfigDedicated, or called the UE's transmission mode.
1)基于基站调度的资源分配方式:当RRC信令SL-V2X-ConfigDedicated中配置为scheduled-r14时,表示该UE被配置为基于基站调度的传输模式。基站通过RRC配置SL-V-RNTI,并通过PDCCH(DCI format 5A)向UE发送上行调度许可UL许可。上述上行调度许可中至少包含PSSCH的频域资源指示等信息。UE成功监听SL-V-RNTI加扰的PDCCH后,将上行调度许可中的PSSCH频域资源指示域作为SCI格式1中PSSCH的频域资源调度信息。1) Resource allocation method based on base station scheduling: When the RRC signaling SL-V2X-ConfigDedicated is configured as scheduled-r14, it indicates that the UE is configured as a transmission mode based on base station scheduling. The base station configures SL-V-RNTI through RRC, and sends an uplink scheduling grant UL grant to the UE through PDCCH (DCI format 5A). The above uplink scheduling grant includes at least information such as the frequency domain resource indication of the PSSCH. After successfully monitoring the SL-V-RNTI scrambled PDCCH, the UE uses the PSSCH frequency domain resource indication field in the uplink scheduling grant as the frequency domain resource scheduling information of the PSSCH in SCI format 1.
2)基于UE感知(sensing)的资源分配方式:RRC信令SL-V2X-ConfigDedicated中配置为ue-Selected-r14时表示该UE被配置为基于UE感知的传输模式。在上述传输模式中,基站配置可用的传输资源池,UE根据一定准则(如RSRP等)在传输资源池(resource pool)中确定PSCCH和PSSCH的发送资源,按照图2中的流程发送PSCCH和PSSCH。本发明对资源池的确定方法和UE确定可用资源的准则不做赘述。2) UE-sensing-based resource allocation method: when RRC signaling SL-V2X-ConfigDedicated is configured as ue-Selected-r14, it indicates that the UE is configured as a UE-aware transmission mode. In the above transmission mode, the base station configures the available transmission resource pool, and the UE determines the transmission resources of the PSCCH and PSSCH in the transmission resource pool (resource) according to certain criteria (such as RSRP, etc.), and sends the PSCCH and PSSCH according to the process in FIG. . In the present invention, the method for determining the resource pool and the criterion for the UE to determine the available resources are not described in detail.
LTE边缘连接发现(Discovery)模式LTE Edge Connection Discovery (Discovery) Mode
LTE边缘连接定义了两种发现模式(Discovery Models)。LTE edge connection defines two discovery models (Discovery Models).
1)模式A:称为“我在这里(I am here)”的发现模式。模式A中包含两种类型的UE。1) Mode A: The discovery mode called "I am here". Mode A contains two types of UEs.
■通知型UE(Announcing UE):该UE通知发现消息,临近UE可接收并且利用上述发现消息进行边缘连接发现;■ Notification UE (Announcing UE): The UE notifies the discovery message that the neighboring UE can receive and use the above discovery message for edge connection discovery;
■监听型UE(Monitoring UE):监听通知型UE发送的发现消息的临近UE。■ Monitoring UE (Monitoring UE): The neighboring UE that monitors the discovery message sent by the notification UE.
2)模式B:称为“谁在那里?(Who is there?)”或者“你在那里吗?(Are you there?)”的发现模式。模式B包含两种类型的UE。2) Pattern B: The discovery pattern called "Who is there?" Or "Are you there?" Mode B contains two types of UEs.
■发现型UE(Discoverer UE):该UE发送发现消息。该发现消息中包含请求(request)信息。■ Discoverer UE (Discoverer UE): The UE sends a discovery message. The discovery message contains request information.
■被发现型UE(Discoveree UE):该UE接收请求信息,并且回复与请求消息相关的信息。■ Discovered UE (Discoveree UE): The UE receives the request information and replies to the information related to the request message.
如未做特殊说明,本发明的所有实施例和实施方式中,d slots,u slots,d sym,u sym均可由d slots,2,u slots,2,d sym,2,u sym,2依次等效替换,本发明对此不做特殊限制。 Unless otherwise specified, in all embodiments and implementations of the present invention, d slots , u slots , d sym , u sym can be selected from d slots, 2 , u slots, 2 , d sym, 2 , u sym, 2 in sequence. Equivalent replacement, the present invention does not make special restrictions on this.
[实施例一][Example 1]
图4是示出了根据本发明的实施例一的由用户设备执行的方法的流程图。4 is a flowchart illustrating a method performed by a user equipment according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
下面,结合图4来详细说明本发明的实施例一的由用户设备执行的方法。Next, the method executed by the user equipment according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to FIG. 4.
如图4所示,在本发明的实施例一中,用户设备执行的步骤包括:As shown in FIG. 4, in the first embodiment of the present invention, the steps performed by the user equipment include:
在步骤S401,用户设备接收同步参考用户设备发送的系统信息。所述系统信息可能包含时隙格式的配置信息。可选地,该配置信息可能包括参考子载波间隔(用μ ref表示),和/或配置信息的周期P,和/或下行时隙数目(用d slots表示),和/或下行OFDM符号数目(用d sym表示),和/或上行时隙数目(用u slots表示),和/或上行OFDM符号数目(用u sym表示)。 In step S401, the user equipment receives the system information sent by the synchronization reference user equipment. The system information may include configuration information in a slot format. Optionally, the configuration information may include a reference subcarrier interval (denoted by μ ref ), and / or a period P of configuration information, and / or a number of downlink slots (denoted by d slots ), and / or a number of downlink OFDM symbols ( Denoted by d sym ), and / or the number of upstream slots (denoted by u slots ), and / or the number of upstream OFDM symbols (denoted by u sym ).
在步骤S403,用户设备根据所获取的时隙格式的配置信息,确定与基站配置或者该用户设备预配置参数子载波间隔μ对应的时隙格式(slot format)。作为示例,所述确定方法的一种实施方式如下:In step S403, the user equipment determines the slot format (slot format) corresponding to the subcarrier interval μ configured by the base station or the user equipment pre-configured parameter according to the obtained configuration information of the slot format. As an example, an implementation manner of the determination method is as follows:
●P′=P● P ′ = P
Figure PCTCN2019114318-appb-000007
Figure PCTCN2019114318-appb-000007
Figure PCTCN2019114318-appb-000008
Figure PCTCN2019114318-appb-000008
Figure PCTCN2019114318-appb-000009
Figure PCTCN2019114318-appb-000009
Figure PCTCN2019114318-appb-000010
Figure PCTCN2019114318-appb-000010
其中,floor表示下取整函数。对于子载波间隔μ,用户设备确定的时隙格式周期为P’ms,对应连续的S′=P′×2 μ个时隙。在S’个时隙中,首先是d slots′个下行时隙,u slots′个上行时隙位于S’个时隙的最后。d sym′个 下行OFDM符号位于d slots′个下行时隙后,u sym′个上行OFDM符号位于u slots′个上行时隙前,其余的
Figure PCTCN2019114318-appb-000011
Figure PCTCN2019114318-appb-000012
个OFDM符号为X符号。
Among them, floor represents the rounding down function. For the subcarrier interval μ, the slot format period determined by the user equipment is P′ms, which corresponds to consecutive S ′ = P ′ × 2 μ slots. Among the S 'time slots, the first are d slots ' downstream slots, and u slots 'upstream slots are located at the end of S' slots. d sym ′ downstream OFDM symbols are located after d slots ′ downstream slots, u sym ′ upstream OFDM symbols are located before u slots ′ upstream slots, and the rest
Figure PCTCN2019114318-appb-000011
Figure PCTCN2019114318-appb-000012
The OFDM symbols are X symbols.
如上所示,在步骤S403中,利用所获取的时隙格式的配置信息中的参考子载波间隔μ ref与基站配置或者该用户设备中预配置的子载波间隔μ之间的数值关系,将获取到的时隙格式的配置信息中的d slots、d sym、u slots、u sym转换为d′ slots、d′ sym、u′ slots、u sym′,作为对应子载波间隔μ的时隙格式。 As described above, in step S403, the sub-carrier using the reference configuration information acquired in the slot format to the base station is configured μ ref interval value or the relationship between the user equipment [mu] subcarriers preconfigured interval, acquired The d slots , d sym , u slots , and u sym in the configuration information of the received slot format are converted into d ′ slots , d ′ sym , u ′ slots , u sym ′ as the slot format corresponding to the subcarrier interval μ.
图5的上部示意性地示出了从同步参考用户设备获取的转换前的时隙格式的配置信息的示例,而图5的下部示出了在步骤S403进行转换后的时隙格式的示例。The upper part of FIG. 5 schematically shows an example of configuration information of the slot format before conversion acquired from the synchronization reference user equipment, and the lower part of FIG. 5 shows an example of the slot format after conversion at step S403.
可选地,本发明实施例一的步骤S401中,另一种可能的实施方式为用户设备接收从gNB发送的系统信息。所述系统信息可能包含时隙格式的配置信息。可选地,该配置信息可能包括参考子载波间隔(用μ ref表示),配置周期P,下行时隙数目(用d slots表示),下行OFDM符号数目(用d sym表示),上行时隙数目(用u slots表示),上行OFDM符号数目(用u sym表示)。 Optionally, in step S401 of Embodiment 1 of the present invention, another possible implementation manner is that the user equipment receives the system information sent from the gNB. The system information may include configuration information in a slot format. Optionally, the configuration information may include a reference subcarrier interval (denoted by μ ref ), a configuration period P, a number of downlink slots (denoted by d slots ), a number of downlink OFDM symbols (denoted by d sym ), and a number of uplink slots ( Denoted by u slots ), the number of uplink OFDM symbols (denoted by u sym ).
可选地,实施例一的步骤S403中,
Figure PCTCN2019114318-appb-000013
Figure PCTCN2019114318-appb-000014
或者,
Figure PCTCN2019114318-appb-000015
其中ceil表示上取整函数。
Optionally, in step S403 of Embodiment 1,
Figure PCTCN2019114318-appb-000013
Figure PCTCN2019114318-appb-000014
or,
Figure PCTCN2019114318-appb-000015
Where ceil represents the rounding function.
■对于正常CP的情况,若u′ sym=14,则用户设备可以将确定的u′ sym更改为0,u′ slots更改为u′ slots+1。 ■ For the case of normal CP, if u ′ sym = 14, the user equipment can change the determined u ′ sym to 0 and u ′ slots to u ′ slots +1.
■对于扩展CP的情况,若u′ sym=12,则用户设备可以将确定的u′ sym更改为0,u′ slots更改为u′ slots+1。 ■ In the case of extended CP, if u ′ sym = 12, the user equipment can change the determined u ′ sym to 0 and u ′ slots to u ′ slots +1.
即,当转换后的上行OFDM符号数目等于每个时隙中包括的符号数时,将该转换后的上行OFDM符号数目置零,作为新确定的上行OFDM符号数目,而将转换后的上行时隙数目增一,作为新确定的上行时隙数目。That is, when the number of converted uplink OFDM symbols is equal to the number of symbols included in each slot, the number of converted uplink OFDM symbols is set to zero as the newly determined number of uplink OFDM symbols, and the converted uplink time The number of slots is increased by one as the newly determined number of upstream slots.
[实施例二][Example 2]
图6是示出了根据本发明的实施例二的由用户设备执行的方法的流 程图。6 is a flowchart showing a method performed by a user equipment according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention.
在本发明的实施例二中,用户设备执行的步骤包括:In the second embodiment of the present invention, the steps performed by the user equipment include:
在步骤S601,用户设备获取基站发送的包括时隙格式配置信息的系统信息。所述系统信息包含参考子载波间隔(用μ ref表示)。 In step S601, the user equipment acquires system information including time slot format configuration information sent by the base station. The system information includes a reference subcarrier interval (denoted by μ ref ).
在步骤S603,用户设备发送边缘连接系统信息。所述系统信息包括子载波间隔的指示。In step S603, the user equipment sends edge connection system information. The system information includes an indication of subcarrier spacing.
可选地,在本发明的实施例二的步骤S601中,另一种实施方式为用户设备获取同步参考用户设备发送的包含时隙格式配置信息的边缘连接系统信息。所述系统信息包含参考子载波间隔(用μ ref表示)。 Optionally, in step S601 of the second embodiment of the present invention, another implementation manner is for the user equipment to obtain the edge connection system information containing the slot format configuration information sent by the synchronization reference user equipment. The system information includes a reference subcarrier interval (denoted by μ ref ).
可选地,在本发明的实施例二的步骤S601中,基站或者同步参考用户设备发送的配置信息在包含参考子载波间隔的前提下,也可能包含配置信息的周期P,和/或下行时隙数目d slots,和/或下行OFDM符号数目d sym,和/或上行时隙数目u slots,和/或上行OFDM符号数目u sym(上述配置信息可以统称为第一配置信息)。 Optionally, in step S601 of Embodiment 2 of the present invention, the configuration information sent by the base station or the synchronous reference user equipment may include the period P of the configuration information and / or the downlink time under the premise of including the reference subcarrier interval The number of slots d slots , and / or the number of downlink OFDM symbols d sym , and / or the number of uplink slots u slots , and / or the number of uplink OFDM symbols u sym (the above configuration information may be collectively referred to as first configuration information).
可选地,在本发明的实施例二的步骤S603中,边缘连接系统信息包括子载波间隔的指示。该指示可能为该用户设备预配置参数中的最小子载波间隔μ min,或者该指示可能为0(对应15kHz的子载波间隔),或者第一配置信息中的参考子载波间隔。 Optionally, in step S603 of Embodiment 2 of the present invention, the edge connection system information includes an indication of subcarrier spacing. The indication may be the minimum subcarrier interval μ min in the pre-configured parameters of the user equipment, or the indication may be 0 (corresponding to the subcarrier interval of 15 kHz), or the reference subcarrier interval in the first configuration information.
可选地,在本发明的实施例二的步骤S603中,边缘连接系统信息在包含参考子载波间隔的前提下,也可能包括下行时隙数目d′ slots,和/或下行符号数目d′ sym,和/或上行时隙数目u′ slots,和/或上行符号数目u′ sym(可以统称为第二配置信息)。其中,第二配置信息相对于第一配置信息的转换关系按照本发明实施例一的步骤S403公开的计算方式。在实施例一的步骤S403的计算方式中,子载波间隔μ的取值为第一配置信息包含的参考子载波间隔,或者,该用户设备预配置参数中的最小子载波间隔μ min,或者,0。 Optionally, in step S603 of Embodiment 2 of the present invention, the edge connection system information may also include the number of downlink slots d ′ slots and / or the number of downlink symbols d ′ sym on the premise that the reference subcarrier interval is included , And / or the number of upstream slots u ′ slots , and / or the number of upstream symbols u ′ sym (may be collectively referred to as second configuration information). The conversion relationship between the second configuration information and the first configuration information is calculated according to the calculation method disclosed in step S403 of Embodiment 1 of the present invention. Calculated in step S403 of the first embodiment, the value of [mu] is the subcarrier spacing a first configuration information comprises a reference sub-carrier spacing, or, most of the subcarriers in the user device pre-configured parameter interval μ min, or, 0.
[实施例三][Embodiment 3]
图7是示出了根据本发明的实施例三的由用户设备执行的方法的流 程图。7 is a flowchart showing a method performed by a user equipment according to Embodiment 3 of the present invention.
在本发明的实施例三中,用户设备执行的步骤包括:In the third embodiment of the present invention, the steps performed by the user equipment include:
在步骤S701,用户设备接收同步参考用户设备发送的系统信息。所述系统信息可能包含时隙格式的第一配置信息和/或第二配置信息。可选地,该配置信息可能包括第一配置周期P和/或第二配置周期P 2,第一上行时隙数目(用u slots表示)和/或第二上行时隙数目(用u slots,2表示)。 In step S701, the user equipment receives system information sent by the synchronization reference user equipment. The system information may include first configuration information and / or second configuration information in a slot format. Optionally, the configuration information may include a first configuration period P and / or a second configuration period P 2 , the number of first uplink time slots (represented by u slots ) and / or the number of second uplink time slots (represented by u slots, 2 means).
在步骤S703,用户设备确定业务周期内可用的上行时隙数目P step。所述确定方法的一种实施方式如下: In step S703, the user equipment determines the number of available uplink time slots P step in the service period. An implementation manner of the determination method is as follows:
P step=(u slots+u slots,2)·P serv/(P+P 2) P step = (u slots + u slots, 2 ) · P serv / (P + P 2 )
其中,P serv表示V2X周期性业务的数据周期。 Among them, Pserv represents the data cycle of V2X periodic services.
可选地,在本发明实施例三的步骤S701中,另一种可能的实施方式为用户设备接收从gNB发送的系统信息。所述系统信息可能包含时隙格式的配置信息。可选地,该配置信息可能包括第一配置周期P和/或第二配置周期P 2,第一上行时隙数目(用u slots表示)和/或第二上行时隙数目(用u slots,2表示)。 Optionally, in step S701 of Embodiment 3 of the present invention, another possible implementation manner is that the user equipment receives the system information sent from the gNB. The system information may include configuration information in a slot format. Optionally, the configuration information may include a first configuration period P and / or a second configuration period P 2 , a number of first uplink slots (represented by u slots ) and / or a number of second uplink slots (represented by u slots, 2 means).
可选地,在本发明实施例三的步骤S703中,另一种可能的确定方法如下:Optionally, in step S703 of Embodiment 3 of the present invention, another possible determination method is as follows:
P step=u slots·P serv/P P step = u slots · P serv / P
其中,P serv表示V2X周期性业务的数据周期。 Among them, Pserv represents the data cycle of V2X periodic services.
[实施例四][Embodiment 4]
图8是示出了根据本发明的实施例四的由用户设备执行的方法的流程图。8 is a flowchart illustrating a method performed by a user equipment according to Embodiment 4 of the present invention.
在本发明的实施例四中,用户设备执行的步骤包括:In the fourth embodiment of the present invention, the steps performed by the user equipment include:
在步骤S801,用户设备指示是否使能HARQ功能。可选地,用户设备可能在SCI(或者PSCCH)中指示,或者,用户设备在边缘连接的系统消息(或者PSBCH)中指示。In step S801, the user equipment indicates whether to enable the HARQ function. Alternatively, the user equipment may be indicated in the SCI (or PSCCH), or the user equipment is indicated in the system message (or PSBCH) at the edge connection.
在步骤S803,用户设备指示资源分配方式。可选地,用户设备可能在SCI(或者PSCCH)中指示,或者,用户设备在边缘连接的系统消息 (PSBCH)中指示。In step S803, the user equipment indicates a resource allocation method. Alternatively, the user equipment may be indicated in the SCI (or PSCCH), or the user equipment is indicated in the system message (PSBCH) at the edge connection.
可选地,在本发明实施例四的步骤S801中,SCI或者系统消息中指示的一种可实施方式为1比特指示域。其中0表示使能HARQ功能,1表示去使能HARQ功能,反之亦可。SCI或者系统消息中指示的另一种可实施方式为比特图指示。其中,比特图的每个比特对应一个接收UE。该比特置0表示使能该接收UE的HARQ功能,置1表示去使能该接收UE的HARQ功能,反之亦可。Optionally, in step S801 of Embodiment 4 of the present invention, one possible implementation manner indicated in the SCI or system message is a 1-bit indication field. Among them, 0 means that the HARQ function is enabled, and 1 means that the HARQ function is disabled, and vice versa. Another possible implementation manner indicated in the SCI or system message is a bitmap indication. Each bit of the bitmap corresponds to a receiving UE. Setting this bit to 0 indicates that the HARQ function of the receiving UE is enabled, and setting to 1 indicates that the HARQ function of the receiving UE is disabled, and vice versa.
可选地,在本发明实施例四的步骤S803中,SCI或者系统消息中指示的一种可实施方式为1比特指示域。其中0表示基于基站调度的资源分配方式,1表示基于用户设备感知的资源分配方式,反之亦可。Optionally, in step S803 of Embodiment 4 of the present invention, one possible implementation manner indicated in the SCI or system message is a 1-bit indication field. Where 0 represents a resource allocation method based on base station scheduling, and 1 represents a resource allocation method based on user equipment perception, and vice versa.
可选地,在本发明实施例四的步骤S801和步骤S803中,另一种实施方式为用户设备在发现消息(Discovery Message)中指示是否使能HARQ功能和/或用户设备的资源分配方式。所述发现消息可承载在PSDCH中,或者PSCCH中,或者PSSCH中,或者PSBCH中。可选地,另一种实施方式为用户设备在连接建立(connection setup或者establishment)过程中,通过高层信令(RRC信令,或者NAS信令,或者AS信令),指示或者协调(coordinate或者negotiate)是否使能HARQ功能和/或用户设备的资源分配方式。上述可选的实施方式同样包含上述1比特指示域或者比特图指示的具体实现方式,本发明对此不做限制。Optionally, in step S801 and step S803 of Embodiment 4 of the present invention, another implementation manner is that the user equipment indicates in the discovery message (Discovery Message) whether to enable the HARQ function and / or the resource allocation manner of the user equipment. The discovery message may be carried in PSDCH, or PSCCH, or PSSCH, or PSBCH. Optionally, another implementation manner is that during the connection setup (connection setup or establishment), the user equipment indicates or coordinates (coordinate or coordinate) through higher layer signaling (RRC signaling, or NAS signaling, or AS signaling). negotiate) whether to enable the HARQ function and / or the resource allocation mode of the user equipment. The foregoing optional implementation manner also includes the specific implementation manner of the above 1-bit indication field or bitmap indication, which is not limited by the present invention.
图9是表示本发明所涉及的用户设备UE的框图。如图9所示,该用户设备UE80包括处理器901和存储器902。处理器901例如可以包括微处理器、微控制器、嵌入式处理器等。存储器902例如可以包括易失性存储器(如随机存取存储器RAM)、硬盘驱动器(HDD)、非易失性存储器(如闪速存储器)、或其他存储器等。存储器902上存储有程序指令。该指令在由处理器901运行时,可以执行本发明详细描述的由用户设备执行的上述方法。9 is a block diagram showing user equipment UE according to the present invention. As shown in FIG. 9, the user equipment UE80 includes a processor 901 and a memory 902. The processor 901 may include, for example, a microprocessor, a microcontroller, an embedded processor, and the like. The memory 902 may include, for example, volatile memory (such as random access memory RAM), hard disk drive (HDD), non-volatile memory (such as flash memory), or other memory. The memory 902 stores program instructions. When the instruction is executed by the processor 901, the above method executed by the user equipment described in detail in the present invention may be executed.
上文已经结合优选实施例对本发明的方法和涉及的设备进行了描述。本领域技术人员可以理解,上面示出的方法仅是示例性的,而且以上说明的各实施例在不发生矛盾的情况下能够相互组合。本发明的方法并不局限 于上面示出的步骤和顺序。上面示出的网络节点和用户设备可以包括更多的模块,例如还可以包括可以开发的或者将来开发的可用于基站、MME、或UE的模块等等。上文中示出的各种标识仅是示例性的而不是限制性的,本发明并不局限于作为这些标识的示例的具体信元。本领域技术人员根据所示实施例的教导可以进行许多变化和修改。The method of the present invention and related equipment have been described above in conjunction with the preferred embodiments. Those skilled in the art can understand that the methods shown above are only exemplary, and the embodiments described above can be combined with each other without conflict. The method of the present invention is not limited to the steps and sequence shown above. The network node and the user equipment shown above may include more modules, for example, they may also include modules that can be developed or developed in the future and can be used for base stations, MMEs, or UEs. The various identifications shown above are only exemplary and not limiting, and the present invention is not limited to specific cells as examples of these identifications. Many changes and modifications can be made by those skilled in the art based on the teachings of the illustrated embodiments.
应该理解,本发明的上述实施例可以通过软件、硬件或者软件和硬件两者的结合来实现。例如,上述实施例中的基站和用户设备内部的各种组件可以通过多种器件来实现,这些器件包括但不限于:模拟电路器件、数字电路器件、数字信号处理(DSP)电路、可编程处理器、专用集成电路(ASIC)、现场可编程门阵列(FPGA)、可编程逻辑器件(CPLD),等等。It should be understood that the above-described embodiments of the present invention may be implemented by software, hardware, or a combination of both software and hardware. For example, various components inside the base station and the user equipment in the above embodiments can be implemented by a variety of devices, including but not limited to: analog circuit devices, digital circuit devices, digital signal processing (DSP) circuits, programmable processing Device, application specific integrated circuit (ASIC), field programmable gate array (FPGA), programmable logic device (CPLD), etc.
在本申请中,“基站”可以指具有较大发射功率和较广覆盖面积的移动通信数据和控制交换中心,包括资源分配调度、数据接收发送等功能。“用户设备”可以指用户移动终端,例如包括移动电话、笔记本等可以与基站或者微基站进行无线通信的终端设备。In this application, "base station" may refer to a mobile communication data and control switching center with a large transmission power and a wide coverage area, including functions such as resource allocation scheduling, data reception and transmission, and the like. "User equipment" may refer to user mobile terminals, including, for example, mobile phones, notebooks, and other terminal devices that can communicate wirelessly with base stations or micro base stations.
此外,这里所公开的本发明的实施例可以在计算机程序产品上实现。更具体地,该计算机程序产品是如下的一种产品:具有计算机可读介质,计算机可读介质上编码有计算机程序逻辑,当在计算设备上执行时,该计算机程序逻辑提供相关的操作以实现本发明的上述技术方案。当在计算系统的至少一个处理器上执行时,计算机程序逻辑使得处理器执行本发明实施例所述的操作(方法)。本发明的这种设置典型地提供为设置或编码在例如光介质(例如CD-ROM)、软盘或硬盘等的计算机可读介质上的软件、代码和/或其他数据结构、或者诸如一个或多个ROM或RAM或PROM芯片上的固件或微代码的其他介质、或一个或多个模块中的可下载的软件图像、共享数据库等。软件或固件或这种配置可安装在计算设备上,以使得计算设备中的一个或多个处理器执行本发明实施例所描述的技术方案。Furthermore, the embodiments of the invention disclosed herein can be implemented on a computer program product. More specifically, the computer program product is a product having a computer-readable medium encoded with computer program logic, and when executed on a computing device, the computer program logic provides related operations to achieve The above technical solution of the present invention. When executed on at least one processor of the computing system, the computer program logic causes the processor to perform the operations (methods) described in the embodiments of the present invention. Such an arrangement of the invention is typically provided as software, code and / or other data structures arranged or encoded on a computer readable medium such as an optical medium (eg CD-ROM), floppy disk or hard disk, or such as one or more Firmware, microcode, or other media on a ROM or RAM, or PROM chip, or downloadable software images, shared databases, etc. in one or more modules. Software or firmware or such a configuration may be installed on the computing device, so that one or more processors in the computing device execute the technical solutions described in the embodiments of the present invention.
此外,上述每个实施例中所使用的基站设备和终端设备的每个功能模块或各个特征可以由电路实现或执行,所述电路通常为一个或多个集成电路。设计用于执行本说明书中所描述的各个功能的电路可以包括通用处理器、数字信号处理器(DSP)、专用集成电路(ASIC)或通用集成电路、 现场可编程门阵列(FPGA)或其他可编程逻辑器件、分立的门或晶体管逻辑、或分立的硬件组件、或以上器件的任意组合。通用处理器可以是微处理器,或者所述处理器可以是现有的处理器、控制器、微控制器或状态机。上述通用处理器或每个电路可以由数字电路配置,或者可以由逻辑电路配置。此外,当由于半导体技术的进步,出现了能够替代目前的集成电路的先进技术时,本发明也可以使用利用该先进技术得到的集成电路。In addition, each functional module or each feature of the base station device and the terminal device used in each of the foregoing embodiments may be implemented or executed by a circuit, and the circuit is usually one or more integrated circuits. Circuits designed to perform various functions described in this specification may include general purpose processors, digital signal processors (DSPs), application specific integrated circuits (ASICs) or general purpose integrated circuits, field programmable gate arrays (FPGAs) or other Programming logic devices, discrete gate or transistor logic, or discrete hardware components, or any combination of the above devices. A general-purpose processor may be a microprocessor, or the processor may be an existing processor, controller, microcontroller, or state machine. The above-mentioned general-purpose processor or each circuit may be configured by a digital circuit, or may be configured by a logic circuit. In addition, when advanced technologies that can replace current integrated circuits appear due to advances in semiconductor technology, the present invention can also use integrated circuits obtained using the advanced technologies.
尽管以上已经结合本发明的优选实施例示出了本发明,但是本领域的技术人员将会理解,在不脱离本发明的精神和范围的情况下,可以对本发明进行各种修改、替换和改变。因此,本发明不应由上述实施例来限定,而应由所附权利要求及其等价物来限定。Although the present invention has been shown above in conjunction with the preferred embodiments of the present invention, those skilled in the art will understand that various modifications, substitutions, and changes can be made to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention should not be limited by the above embodiments, but should be defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (10)

  1. 一种由边缘连接用户设备执行的方法,包括:A method performed by an edge connection user equipment, including:
    边缘连接用户设备发送边缘连接控制信息SCI,The edge connection user equipment sends edge connection control information SCI,
    所述SCI中包含是否使能HARQ反馈的指示信息。The SCI includes indication information of whether to enable HARQ feedback.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,The method of claim 1, wherein:
    所述是否使能HARQ反馈的指示信息是所述SCI中的1比特指示域,所述1比特指示域置1表示使能HARQ反馈,所述1比特指示域置0表示去使能HARQ反馈。The indication information of whether to enable HARQ feedback is a 1-bit indication field in the SCI, where the 1-bit indication field is set to 1 to enable HARQ feedback, and the 1-bit indication field is set to 0 to disable HARQ feedback.
  3. 一种由用户设备执行的方法,包括:A method performed by user equipment, including:
    从不同于所述用户设备的另一设备获取时隙格式的配置信息;以及Acquiring configuration information in a slot format from another device different from the user equipment; and
    根据所获取的所述时隙格式的配置信息,确定与基站配置或者所述用户设备中预配置的子载波间隔相对应的时隙格式。According to the obtained configuration information of the time slot format, a time slot format corresponding to the subcarrier interval configured by the base station or pre-configured in the user equipment is determined.
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的方法,其特征在于,The method according to claim 3, characterized in that
    所述另一设备为所述用户设备的同步参考用户设备、或者与所述用户设备进行通信的基站。The another device is a synchronization reference user device of the user equipment, or a base station that communicates with the user equipment.
  5. 根据权利要求3所述的方法,其特征在于,The method according to claim 3, characterized in that
    所述时隙格式的配置信息包括:参考子载波间隔、和/或配置周期、和/或下行时隙数目、和/或下行正交频分复用OFDM符号数目、和/或上行时隙数目、和/或上行OFDM符号数目。The configuration information of the time slot format includes: reference subcarrier interval, and / or configuration period, and / or number of downlink time slots, and / or number of downlink orthogonal frequency division multiplexing OFDM symbols, and / or number of uplink time slots , And / or the number of uplink OFDM symbols.
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的方法,其特征在于,所述确定与基站配置或者所述用户设备中预配置的子载波间隔相对应的时隙格式的步骤包括:The method according to claim 5, wherein the step of determining a slot format corresponding to the subcarrier interval configured by the base station or the pre-configured in the user equipment includes:
    基于所述时隙格式的配置信息中包括的所述参考子载波间隔与基站配置或者所述用户设备中预配置的子载波间隔之间的数值关系,将所述时隙格式的配置信息中包括的所述下行时隙数目、和/或所述下行OFDM符号数目、和/或所述上行时隙数目、和/或所述上行OFDM符号数目转换为以下所述的时隙格式,该时隙格式包括第二下行时隙数目、和/或第二下行OFDM符号数目、和/或第二上行时隙数目、和/或第二上行OFDM符号数目。Based on the numerical relationship between the reference subcarrier interval included in the configuration information of the time slot format and the subcarrier interval configured by the base station or pre-configured in the user equipment, including the configuration information of the time slot format The number of the downlink time slots, and / or the number of the downlink OFDM symbols, and / or the number of the uplink time slots, and / or the number of the uplink OFDM symbols are converted into a time slot format described below, the time slot The format includes the number of second downlink time slots, and / or the number of second downlink OFDM symbols, and / or the number of second uplink time slots, and / or the number of second uplink OFDM symbols.
  7. 一种由用户设备执行的方法,包括:A method performed by user equipment, including:
    从不同于所述用户设备的另一设备获取包括参考子载波间隔的时隙格式的配置信息;以及Acquiring configuration information including a time slot format of a reference subcarrier interval from another device different from the user equipment; and
    发送边缘连接系统信息,所述边缘连接系统信息包括子载波间隔的指示。Sending edge connection system information, the edge connection system information includes an indication of subcarrier spacing.
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的方法,其特征在于,The method according to claim 7, characterized in that
    所述另一设备为所述用户设备的同步参考用户设备、或者与所述用户设备进行通信的基站。The another device is a synchronization reference user device of the user equipment, or a base station that communicates with the user equipment.
  9. 根据权利要求7所述的方法,其特征在于,The method according to claim 7, characterized in that
    所述子载波间隔的指示为所述用户设备中预配置的最小子载波间隔或者0,或者所述参考子载波间隔。The indication of the subcarrier interval is the minimum subcarrier interval pre-configured in the user equipment or 0, or the reference subcarrier interval.
  10. 一种用户设备,包括:A user equipment, including:
    处理器;以及Processor; and
    存储器,存储有指令,Memory, storing instructions,
    其中,所述指令在由所述处理器运行时执行根据权利要求1-9中的任一项所述的方法。Wherein, when the instruction is executed by the processor, the method according to any one of claims 1-9 is executed.
PCT/CN2019/114318 2018-11-01 2019-10-30 Method executed by user equipment, and user equipment WO2020088513A1 (en)

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