WO2020088441A1 - Transmission method and communication device - Google Patents

Transmission method and communication device Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2020088441A1
WO2020088441A1 PCT/CN2019/113958 CN2019113958W WO2020088441A1 WO 2020088441 A1 WO2020088441 A1 WO 2020088441A1 CN 2019113958 W CN2019113958 W CN 2019113958W WO 2020088441 A1 WO2020088441 A1 WO 2020088441A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
group
terminal device
information
identification
destination
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2019/113958
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
彭文杰
范强
王君
戴明增
Original Assignee
华为技术有限公司
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Publication date
Priority claimed from CN201910360603.5A external-priority patent/CN111148074B/en
Application filed by 华为技术有限公司 filed Critical 华为技术有限公司
Publication of WO2020088441A1 publication Critical patent/WO2020088441A1/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W4/00Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
    • H04W4/30Services specially adapted for particular environments, situations or purposes
    • H04W4/40Services specially adapted for particular environments, situations or purposes for vehicles, e.g. vehicle-to-pedestrians [V2P]
    • H04W4/44Services specially adapted for particular environments, situations or purposes for vehicles, e.g. vehicle-to-pedestrians [V2P] for communication between vehicles and infrastructures, e.g. vehicle-to-cloud [V2C] or vehicle-to-home [V2H]
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L12/00Data switching networks
    • H04L12/02Details
    • H04L12/14Charging, metering or billing arrangements for data wireline or wireless communications
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L5/00Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
    • H04L5/003Arrangements for allocating sub-channels of the transmission path
    • H04L5/0053Allocation of signaling, i.e. of overhead other than pilot signals
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W4/00Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
    • H04W4/06Selective distribution of broadcast services, e.g. multimedia broadcast multicast service [MBMS]; Services to user groups; One-way selective calling services
    • H04W4/08User group management
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W4/00Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
    • H04W4/30Services specially adapted for particular environments, situations or purposes
    • H04W4/40Services specially adapted for particular environments, situations or purposes for vehicles, e.g. vehicle-to-pedestrians [V2P]
    • H04W4/46Services specially adapted for particular environments, situations or purposes for vehicles, e.g. vehicle-to-pedestrians [V2P] for vehicle-to-vehicle communication [V2V]
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W4/00Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
    • H04W4/50Service provisioning or reconfiguring

Definitions

  • the present application relates to the field of communication, and more specifically, to a transmission method and communication device.
  • V2X The Internet of Vehicles (V2X) is considered to be one of the areas with the most industrial potential and the clearest market demand in the Internet of Things system. It has the characteristics of wide application space, large industrial potential, and strong social benefits.
  • the innovation and development of the communications industry, the construction of new models and new formats of automobile and transportation services, the promotion and innovation of autonomous driving technology, and the improvement of transportation efficiency and safety are of great significance.
  • V2X In the Long Term Evolution (LTE) technology, V2X only supports the broadcast service, that is, the control function (CF) node will configure the relationship between the V2X service type, destination identification (ID), and frequency point for the UE.
  • the UE will report the correspondence between the destination identifier and the frequency point, allowing different destination identifiers to correspond to the same frequency point.
  • the network will configure the sidelink (SL) resource pool of the V2X service according to the reported information of the UE. For example, a frequency point will be correspondingly configured with a SL resource pool of the V2X service.
  • SL sidelink
  • Multicast services allow information sharing between a group of UEs, that is, a UE can belong to different groups of the same V2X multicast service.
  • the network equipment continues to use the resources of the terminal equipment group according to the frequency point.
  • the SL resource pool of the same V2X service may include terminal equipment of different terminal groups, which reduces the reliability of the terminal equipment group communication and reduces the communication efficiency.
  • the present application provides a transmission method and a communication device, which can ensure the reliability of terminal device group communication and improve the communication efficiency.
  • a transmission method including:
  • the first terminal device sends group information of at least one terminal device group to which the first terminal device belongs to the network device;
  • the first terminal device receives at least one configuration resource sent by the network device, each configuration resource in the at least one configuration resource corresponds to a terminal device group in the at least one terminal device group, and the at least one configuration resource is used for the At least one terminal equipment group transmits the data of the V2X side link.
  • the first terminal device may send group information to the network device, and the group information may be used to indicate at least one terminal device group to which the first terminal device belongs.
  • the network device can perform V2X side link resource configuration according to the group information, thereby ensuring the reliability of communication between the terminal device groups and improving the communication efficiency.
  • the first terminal device sends group information of at least one terminal device group to which the first terminal device belongs to the network device; the first terminal device receives at least one indication sent by the network device Information about configuration resources, each configuration resource in the at least one configuration resource corresponds to a terminal device group in the at least one terminal device group, and the at least one configuration resource is used for the V2X side link transmission by the at least one terminal device group
  • the specific form of carrying information indicating at least one configuration resource is not limited in this application.
  • the network device may configure the resources of the V2X side link based on each terminal device group to which the first terminal device belongs.
  • the network device may configure the resources of the V2X side link based on each frequency point, which is not limited in this application.
  • the group information includes at least one piece of identification information, and each piece of identification information in the at least one piece of identification information is used to indicate a terminal device group to which the first terminal device belongs.
  • the group information also includes the number of group members, the rate requirements of the services within the group, the life cycle of the services within the group, the priority of the services within the group, and the Delay requirements, reliability requirements for services within the group, distance span requirements for services within the group, data size of services within the group, period of services within the group, number / index of the first terminal device within the group, group member identification, Any one or several items in the first indication information, wherein the first indication information is used to identify a master terminal device in the at least one terminal device group, and the master terminal device is used to manage all terminals in the terminal device group device.
  • a master terminal device may exist in each terminal device group.
  • the master terminal device may be a leader or ower of a terminal device group, and the master terminal device may be used to manage other terminal devices in the terminal device group.
  • the master terminal device may manage to add new terminal devices to the terminal device group, or may manage the terminal devices in the terminal device group to exit the terminal device group.
  • the group information reported by the first terminal device to the network device may include information of the terminal devices in the group, for example, the number of members, service rate requirements, priority, and other information.
  • the network device may determine The size of the resources configured by the terminal device group.
  • the at least one configuration resource is at least one resource pool, or the at least one configuration resource is a group-specific resource corresponding to the at least one terminal device group, which is dedicated
  • the resources include group-specific semi-static scheduling SPS resources or configuration guarantee resources, or the at least one configuration resource is a resource corresponding to each terminal device in at least one terminal device group.
  • At least one configuration resource may be a resource pool corresponding to different terminal device groups, may be a group-specific resource of different terminal device groups, or may be a fixed configuration resource of each terminal device in a terminal device group.
  • the first terminal device belongs to group1, group2, and group3, and at least one configuration resource may be three resource pools for group1, group2, and group3, respectively.
  • the first configuration resource in at least one configuration resource may be a group-specific resource for group1, which means that only the terminal device in group1 may use the first configuration resource, or at least one configuration resource is for a group
  • the method when the first terminal device is the master terminal device and the at least one configuration resource is a group-specific resource corresponding to the at least one terminal device group, the method further include:
  • the first terminal device receives a request message sent by a third terminal device, the request message is used to request resources in the group of dedicated resources, the first terminal device and the third terminal device belong to the same terminal device group, and the group is dedicated Resources include group-specific semi-static SPS resources or configuration guarantee resources.
  • the terminal devices in the group can request resources from the main terminal device in the terminal device group, and there is no need to send a BSR request to the network device, thereby improving communication efficiency.
  • the at least one terminal group is determined for the first terminal device, or the at least one terminal group is determined for the application APP layer.
  • the method further includes:
  • the first terminal device sends a buffer status report BSR to the network device, the BSR includes at least one group index information, and each group index information in the at least one group index information is used to indicate a terminal to which the first terminal device belongs Equipment group
  • the first terminal device sends first data to the second terminal device, where the first data includes the at least one identification information and second indication information, where the second indication information is used to indicate that the first data is data of a multicast service .
  • the BSR sent by the first terminal device to the network device may include information indicating the terminal device group to which the first terminal device belongs, and the network device determines different terminal device groups according to the group index information in the BSR, thereby Can realize the communication of multiple terminal equipment groups under one V2X service.
  • the method further includes:
  • the first terminal device sends a group identification list to the network device, and the at least one group index information is used to indicate the group identification in the group identification list.
  • the method further includes:
  • the first terminal device sends a list of first destination identifiers to the network device.
  • the first destination identifier is used to indicate a V2X service type.
  • the first destination identifier list includes a correspondence between each destination identifier and at least one group identifier.
  • the BSR includes destination identification indication information and group identification indication information, and the destination identification indication information is used to index the destination identification in the list of the first destination identification,
  • the group identification indication information is used to index the group identification in the list of the first destination identification.
  • the method further includes:
  • the first terminal device receives control information sent by the network device, the control information includes the at least one identification information, and each of the at least one identification information is used to indicate a terminal device to which the first terminal device belongs Group, the control information indicates a resource for transmitting side link data of a V2X service, and the resource belongs to the at least one configuration resource.
  • the medium access control MAC protocol data unit of the first data includes the at least one identification information, or, the medium access control MAC protocol data unit of the first data The at least one identification information and the identification information of the multicast service are included.
  • the group ID may be filled in the DST field of the MAC PDU of the first data.
  • the group ID and the identification information of the multicast service may be filled in the DST field of the MAC PDU of the first data.
  • the group ID is added after the DST field of the MAC PDU of the first data.
  • the group ID and the identification information of the multicast service are added after the DST field of the MAC PDU of the first data.
  • the first data is data scrambled according to the first identifier
  • the first identifier is at least one piece of identification information
  • the first identifier is at least one The identification corresponding to the identification information.
  • the first data is data scrambled according to a first identifier
  • the first identifier is one of the at least one identifier information
  • the first identifier is an identifier corresponding to one of the at least one identifier information .
  • the method further includes:
  • the first terminal device sends third indication information to the network device, where the third indication information is used to indicate that the propagation type corresponding to the destination identifier is a multicast service.
  • the method further includes:
  • the BSR also includes information on the propagation type of the destination identifier, and the propagation type is a multicast service.
  • a transmission method including:
  • the network device receives group information of at least one terminal device group to which the first terminal device belongs that is sent by the first terminal device;
  • the network device sends at least one configuration resource to the first terminal device according to the group information, each configuration resource in the at least one configuration resource corresponds to a terminal device group in the at least one terminal device group, and the at least one configuration resource It is used for the at least one terminal equipment group to transmit the data of the V2X side link.
  • the first terminal device may send group information to the network device, and the group information may be used to indicate at least one terminal device group to which the first terminal device belongs.
  • the network device can perform V2X side link resource configuration according to the group information, thereby ensuring the reliability of communication between the terminal device groups and improving the communication efficiency.
  • the network device may configure the resources of the V2X side link based on each terminal device group to which the first terminal device belongs.
  • the network device may configure the resources of the V2X side link based on each frequency point, which is not limited in this application.
  • the group information includes at least one piece of identification information, and each piece of identification information in the at least one piece of identification information is used to indicate a terminal device group to which the first terminal device belongs .
  • the group information further includes the number of group members, the rate requirements of the services within the group, the life cycle of the services within the group, the priority of the services within the group, and the Delay requirements, reliability requirements for services within the group, distance span requirements for services within the group, data size of services within the group, period of services within the group, number / index of the first terminal device within the group, group member identification, Any one or several items in the first indication information, wherein the first indication information is used to identify a master terminal device in the at least one terminal device group, and the master terminal device is used to manage all terminals in the terminal device group device.
  • the group information sent by the first terminal device to the network device may include information about the terminal devices in the group, for example, the number of members, service rate requirements, priority, and other information. According to the group information, the network device may determine The size of the resources configured by the terminal device group.
  • the at least one configuration resource is at least one resource pool, or the at least one configuration resource is a group-specific resource corresponding to the at least one terminal device group, and the group is dedicated
  • the resources include group-specific semi-static scheduling SPS resources or configuration guarantee resources, or the at least one configuration resource is a resource corresponding to each terminal device in at least one terminal device group.
  • At least one configuration resource may be a resource pool corresponding to different terminal device groups, may be a group-specific resource of different terminal device groups, or may be a fixed configuration resource of each terminal device in a terminal device group.
  • the at least one terminal group is determined for the first terminal device, or the at least one terminal group is determined for the application APP layer.
  • the method further includes:
  • the network device receives a buffer status report BSR sent by the first terminal device, where the BSR includes at least one group index information, and each group index information in the at least one group index information is used to indicate the one to which the first terminal device belongs Terminal equipment group.
  • the BSR sent by the first terminal device to the network device may include information indicating the terminal device group to which the first terminal device belongs, and the network device determines different terminal device groups according to the group index information in the BSR, thereby Can realize the communication of multiple terminal equipment groups under one V2X service.
  • the method further includes:
  • the network device receives the group identification list sent by the first terminal device, and the at least one group index information is used to indicate the group identification in the group identification list.
  • the method further includes:
  • the network device receives a list of first destination identifiers sent by the first terminal device, the first destination identifier is used to indicate a V2X service type, and the list of first destination identifiers includes a correspondence between each destination identifier and at least one group identifier .
  • the BSR includes destination identification indication information and group identification indication information, and the destination identification indication information is used to index the destination identification in the list of the first destination identification,
  • the group identification indication information is used to index the group identification in the list of the first destination identification.
  • the method further includes:
  • the network device sends control information to the first terminal device, where the control information includes the at least one identification information, and each of the at least one identification information is used to indicate a terminal device group to which the first terminal device belongs ,
  • the control information indicates a resource for transmitting side link data of the V2X service, and the resource belongs to the at least one configuration resource.
  • the method further includes:
  • the network device receives third indication information sent by the first terminal device, where the third indication information is used to indicate that the propagation type corresponding to the destination identifier is a multicast service.
  • the BSR also includes information on the propagation type of the destination identifier, and the propagation type is a multicast service.
  • a transmission method including:
  • the first terminal device sends a buffer status report BSR to the network device, the BSR includes at least one group index information, and each group index information in the at least one group index information is used to indicate a terminal device group to which the first terminal device belongs ;
  • the first terminal device sends first data to the second terminal device, where the first data includes at least one piece of identification information, and each piece of identification information in the at least one piece of identification information is used to indicate a terminal device to which the first terminal device belongs group.
  • the BSR sent by the first terminal device to the network device may include group index information indicating the terminal device group to which the first terminal device belongs, and the network device may determine different terminal devices according to the group index information in the BSR Group, which can realize the communication of multiple terminal device groups under a V2X service, ensuring the reliability of group communication and improving the communication efficiency.
  • the first data further includes second indication information, and the second indication information is used to indicate that the first data is data of a multicast service.
  • the method further includes:
  • the first terminal device sends a group identification list to the network device, and the at least one group index information is used to indicate the group identification in the group identification list.
  • the method further includes:
  • the first terminal device sends a list of first destination identifiers to the network device, the first destination identifier is used to indicate a V2X service type, and the first destination identifier list includes a correspondence between each destination identifier and at least one group identifier .
  • the BSR includes destination identification indication information and group identification indication information, and the destination identification indication information is used to index the destination identification in the list of the first destination identification,
  • the group identification indication information is used to index the group identification in the list of the first destination identification.
  • the method further includes:
  • the first terminal device receives control information sent by the network device, where the control information includes the at least one identification information, and the control information indicates a resource for transmitting side link data of the V2X service.
  • the medium access control MAC protocol data unit of the first data includes the at least one identification information, or, the medium access control MAC protocol data unit of the first data The at least one identification information and the identification information of the multicast service are included.
  • the first data is data scrambled according to the first identifier
  • the first identifier is at least one piece of identification information
  • the first identifier is at least one The identification corresponding to the identification information.
  • a transmission method including:
  • the network device receives a buffer status report BSR sent by the first terminal device, where the BSR includes at least one group index information, and each group index information in the at least one group index information is used to indicate a terminal device to which the first terminal device belongs group;
  • the network device determines at least one terminal device group to which the first terminal device belongs according to the at least one group index information.
  • the BSR sent by the first terminal device to the network device may include group index information indicating the terminal device group to which the first terminal device belongs, and the network device may determine different terminal devices according to the group index information in the BSR Group, which can realize the communication of multiple terminal device groups under a V2X service, ensuring the reliability of group communication and improving the communication efficiency.
  • the method further includes:
  • the network device receives the group identification list sent by the first terminal device, and the at least one group index information is used to indicate the group identification in the group identification list.
  • the method further includes:
  • the network device receives a list of first destination identifiers sent by the first terminal device, the first destination identifier is used to indicate a V2X service type, and the list of first destination identifiers includes a correspondence between each destination identifier and at least one group identifier .
  • the BSR includes destination identification indication information and group identification indication information, and the destination identification indication information is used to index the destination identification in the list of the first destination identification,
  • the group identification indication information is used to index the group identification in the list of the first destination identification.
  • the method further includes:
  • the network device sends control information to the first terminal device, where the control information includes at least one piece of identification information, and the control information indicates a resource for transmitting side link data of the V2X service.
  • a transmission method including:
  • the first terminal device determines a first correspondence, where the first correspondence is used to indicate a propagation type corresponding to the destination identifier, and the propagation type includes any one of a multicast service, a unicast service, or a broadcast service;
  • the first terminal device sends the first correspondence to the network device.
  • the first terminal device sending the first correspondence to the network device includes:
  • the first terminal device sends a list of second destination identifiers to the network device, where the list of second destination identifiers includes the correspondence between each destination identifier and the propagation type.
  • the first terminal device sending the first correspondence to the network device includes:
  • the first terminal device sends a buffer status report BSR to the network device, where the BSR includes the destination identifier and the propagation type information corresponding to the destination identifier.
  • the first terminal device sending the first correspondence to the network device may include:
  • the first terminal device sends the sidelink terminal device information to the network device, and the sidelink terminal device information includes the first correspondence.
  • the method may further include:
  • the first terminal device sends a buffer status report BSR to the network device, where the BSR includes an index of the destination identifier and a cache size corresponding to the index of the destination identifier, and the index of the destination identifier is used to indicate the list of the second destination identifier Target business.
  • the method may further include:
  • the first terminal device sends auxiliary information to the network device, where the auxiliary information is used to indicate a service model, and the service model includes any one or several items of data size, period, priority, and reliability corresponding to the service.
  • a transmission method including:
  • the network device receives a first correspondence relationship sent by the first terminal device, where the first correspondence relationship is used to indicate a propagation type corresponding to the destination identifier, and the propagation type includes any one of a multicast service, a unicast service, or a broadcast service;
  • the network device determines the propagation type corresponding to at least one destination identifier according to the first correspondence.
  • the network device receiving the first correspondence sent by the first terminal device includes:
  • the network device receives a list of second destination identifiers sent by the first terminal device, where the list of second destination identifiers includes the correspondence between each destination identifier and the propagation type.
  • the network device receiving the first correspondence sent by the first terminal device includes:
  • the network device receives a buffer status report BSR sent by the first terminal device, where the BSR includes a destination identifier and information about the propagation type corresponding to the destination identifier.
  • the network device receiving the first correspondence sent by the first terminal device includes:
  • the network device receives the side link terminal device information sent by the first terminal device, and the side link terminal device information includes the first correspondence.
  • the method may further include:
  • the network device receives a buffer status report BSR sent by the first terminal device, where the BSR includes an index of the destination identifier and a buffer size corresponding to the index of the destination identifier, and the index of the destination identifier is used to indicate the list of the second destination identifier Target business.
  • the method may further include:
  • the network device determines the side link resource scheduled for the first terminal device according to the propagation type of the service corresponding to the index identified by the destination.
  • the method may further include:
  • the network device receives auxiliary information sent by the first terminal device, and the auxiliary information is used to indicate a service model, and the service model includes any one or several items of data size, period, priority, and reliability corresponding to the service.
  • the method may further include:
  • the network device determines the side link resource configured for the first terminal device according to the propagation type and the service model.
  • a communication device including a processor.
  • the processor is coupled to the memory, and can be used to execute instructions in the memory to implement any one of the above aspects and the method in any possible implementation manner of any aspect.
  • the communication device further includes a memory.
  • the communication device further includes a communication interface, and the processor is coupled to the communication interface.
  • the communication device is a first terminal device.
  • the communication interface may be a transceiver or an input / output interface.
  • the communication device is a chip configured in the first terminal device.
  • the communication interface may be an input / output interface of the chip.
  • the transceiver may be a transceiver circuit.
  • the input / output interface may be an input / output circuit.
  • the communication device is a network device.
  • the communication interface may be a transceiver or an input / output interface.
  • the communication device is a chip configured in a network device.
  • the communication interface may be an input / output interface of the chip.
  • the transceiver may be a transceiver circuit.
  • the input / output interface may be an input / output circuit.
  • the communication device may also be the second terminal device or the third terminal device in any of the foregoing implementation manners, to implement the steps or functions of the second terminal device or the third terminal device in any of the foregoing implementation manners .
  • the communication device may also be a network device in any of the foregoing implementation manners, so as to implement the steps or functions of the network device in any of the foregoing implementation manners.
  • the communication device may include a receiving unit and a sending unit.
  • the sending unit may be a transmitter and the receiving unit may be a receiver;
  • the communication device may further include a processing unit, and the processing unit may be a processor;
  • the communication device may further include a storage unit, and the storage unit may be a memory;
  • the storage unit is used for storing instructions, and the processing unit executes the instructions stored in the storage unit, so that the communication device executes the transmission method in any one of the above aspects and one of the optional embodiments thereof.
  • the processing unit may be a processor, and the receiving unit / transmitting unit may be an input / output interface, a pin or a circuit, etc .; the processing unit executes instructions stored in the storage unit, so that The communication device executes the transmission method in any one of the above aspects and one of its optional implementations.
  • the storage unit may be a storage unit within the chip (eg, register, cache, etc.), or may be located in the communication device. The storage unit outside the chip (for example, read-only memory, random access memory, etc.).
  • a processor including: an input circuit, an output circuit, and a processing circuit.
  • the processing circuit is configured to receive a signal through the input circuit and transmit a signal through the output circuit, so that the processor executes the transmission method in any aspect and any possible implementation manner of any aspect.
  • the processor may be a chip
  • the input circuit may be an input pin
  • the output circuit may be an output pin
  • the processing circuit may be a transistor, a gate circuit, a flip-flop, and various logic circuits.
  • the input signal received by the input circuit may be received and input by, for example, but not limited to a receiver
  • the signal output by the output circuit may be, for example but not limited to, output to and transmitted by the transmitter
  • the circuit may be the same circuit, which is used as an input circuit and an output circuit at different times, respectively.
  • the embodiments of the present application do not limit the specific implementation manners of the processor and various circuits.
  • a processing device including a processor and a memory.
  • the processor is used to read instructions stored in the memory, and can receive signals through the receiver and transmit signals through the transmitter to perform the method in any aspect and any possible implementation manner of the first aspect.
  • processors there are one or more processors and one or more memories.
  • the memory may be integrated with the processor, or the memory and the processor are provided separately.
  • the memory may be a non-transitory (non-transitory) memory, such as a read-only memory (read only memory, ROM), which may be integrated with the processor on the same chip, or may be separately set in different On the chip, the embodiments of the present application do not limit the type of memory and the manner of setting the memory and the processor.
  • a non-transitory memory such as a read-only memory (read only memory, ROM)
  • ROM read only memory
  • sending group information may be a process of outputting group information from the processor
  • receiving group information may be a process of receiving group information by the processor.
  • the processed output data may be output to the transmitter, and the input data received by the processor may come from the receiver.
  • the transmitter and the receiver may be collectively referred to as a transceiver.
  • a processing device in the above ninth aspect may be a chip, and the processor may be implemented by hardware or software.
  • the processor When implemented by hardware, the processor may be a logic circuit, an integrated circuit, etc .; when passed When implemented in software, the processor may be a general-purpose processor, implemented by reading software codes stored in a memory, the memory may be integrated in the processor, and may be located outside the processor and exist independently.
  • a computer program product includes: a computer program (also referred to as code or instructions) that, when the computer program is executed, causes the computer to perform any of the above aspects and tasks.
  • the transmission method in any possible implementation manner in one aspect.
  • a computer-readable medium storing a computer program (also referred to as code or instructions), which when executed on a computer, causes the computer to perform any of the above aspects and The transmission method in any possible implementation manner of any aspect.
  • a computer program also referred to as code or instructions
  • a communication system including any one or more of the following: the foregoing network device, the foregoing first terminal device, and the foregoing second terminal device.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an application scenario of an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the V2X service in the prior art.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a transmission method according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a MAC PDU data packet format according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a MAC PDU data packet format according to another embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a transmission method according to another embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a transmission method according to yet another embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of a transmission method according to yet another embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of a transmission method according to yet another embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of a communication device according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 11 is another schematic structural diagram of a communication device according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 12 is another schematic structural diagram of a communication device according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 13 is another schematic structural diagram of a communication device according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • GSM global mobile communication
  • CDMA code division multiple access
  • WCDMA broadband code division multiple access
  • general packet radio service general packet radio service, GPRS
  • LTE long term evolution
  • LTE frequency division duplex FDD
  • TDD time division duplex
  • UMTS universal mobile communication system
  • global interconnected microwave access worldwide interoperability for microwave access, WIMAX
  • 5G fifth generation
  • NR new radio
  • the terminal device in the embodiment of the present application may refer to user equipment, access terminal, user unit, user station, mobile station, mobile station, remote station, remote terminal, mobile device, user terminal, terminal, wireless communication device, user agent or User device.
  • Terminal devices can also be cellular phones, cordless phones, session initiation protocol (SIP) phones, wireless local loop (wireless local loop (WLL) stations, personal digital assistants (personal digital assistants, PDAs), wireless communication Functional handheld devices, computing devices or other processing devices connected to wireless modems, in-vehicle devices, wearable devices, terminal devices in future 5G networks or public land mobile communication networks (PLMN) in the future evolution
  • SIP session initiation protocol
  • WLL wireless local loop
  • PDAs personal digital assistants
  • wireless communication Functional handheld devices computing devices or other processing devices connected to wireless modems, in-vehicle devices, wearable devices, terminal devices in future 5G networks or public land mobile communication networks (PLMN) in the future evolution
  • PLMN public land mobile communication networks
  • the network device in the embodiment of the present application may be a device for communicating with a terminal device, and the network device may be a global system for mobile (GSM) system or code division multiple access (CDMA)
  • the base station (base transceiver) (BTS) in the system can also be a base station (NodeB, NB) in a wideband code division multiple access (WCDMA) system or an evolved base station (evolved) in an LTE system NodeB, eNB or eNodeB), or a wireless controller in a cloud radio access network (CRAN) scenario
  • the network device can be a relay station, an access point, an in-vehicle device, a wearable device, and future Network devices in a 5G network or network devices in a PLMN network that will evolve in the future are not limited in the embodiments of the present application.
  • the terminal device or the network device includes a hardware layer, an operating system layer running on the hardware layer, and an application layer running on the operating system layer.
  • the hardware layer includes central processing unit (CPU), memory management unit (memory management unit, MMU), and memory (also called main memory) and other hardware.
  • the operating system may be any one or more computer operating systems that implement business processes through processes, for example, a Linux operating system, a Unix operating system, an Android operating system, an iOS operating system, or a windows operating system.
  • the application layer includes browser, address book, word processing software, instant messaging software and other applications.
  • the embodiment of the present application does not specifically limit the specific structure of the execution body of the method provided in the embodiment of the present application, as long as it can run the program that records the code of the method provided by the embodiment of the present application to provide according to the embodiment of the present application
  • the method may be used for communication.
  • the execution body of the method provided in the embodiments of the present application may be a terminal device or a network device, or a functional module in the terminal device or network device that can call a program and execute the program.
  • the term "article of manufacture” as used in this application encompasses a computer program accessible from any computer-readable device, carrier, or medium.
  • the computer-readable medium may include, but is not limited to: magnetic storage devices (for example, hard disks, floppy disks, or magnetic tapes, etc.), optical disks (for example, compact discs (CDs), digital universal discs (digital discs, DVDs)) Etc.), smart cards and flash memory devices (for example, erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM), cards, sticks or key drives, etc.).
  • various storage media described herein may represent one or more devices and / or other machine-readable media for storing information.
  • machine-readable medium may include, but is not limited to, wireless channels and various other media capable of storing, containing, and / or carrying instructions and / or data.
  • FIG. 1 is an example diagram of a system architecture applying an embodiment of the present application.
  • the communication system includes a control function (CF) node, a V2X device (for example, may include multiple V2X devices in group 1 and group 2), and a network device.
  • the V2X devices communicate through the PC5 interface.
  • the communication link between V2X devices is defined as a sidelink (SL).
  • SL sidelink
  • the V2X device in FIG. 1 may be an Internet of Things device, such as a UE.
  • V2X device may be bidirectional, and the V2X device may also communicate with a network device.
  • upstream communication there is no specific limitation on this.
  • V2X device may belong to different groups, for example, a V2X device may belong to group 1 or group 2.
  • V2X can specifically include three application requirements: V2V (Internet of Vehicles), V2P (Vehicle and Pedestrian Communication), and V2I / N (Vehicle and Infrastructure Communication / Network, Base Station Communication), as shown in Figure 2.
  • V2V refers to communication between vehicles based on LTE
  • V2P refers to communication between vehicles based on LTE and people (including pedestrians, cyclists, drivers, or passengers)
  • V2I refers to vehicles based on LTE and roadside devices (RSU) communication
  • RSU roadside devices
  • Roadside devices can include two types: terminal-type RSUs, because they are deployed on the roadside, the terminal-type RSUs are in a non-mobile state and do not need to consider mobility; base station-type RSUs can be communicated with Vehicles provide timing synchronization and resource scheduling.
  • the user plane communication protocol stack of the PC5 interface takes the communication between UE A and UE B as an example, and UE A communicates with UE B through the PC5 interface.
  • the user plane protocol stack of the PC5 interface and the LTE Uu interface can be the same, including the packet data convergence protocol (packet data convergence protocol, PDCP) layer, the radio link control (radio link control (RLC) layer, medium access control (medium access control (MAC) layer and physical layer (PHY) layer.
  • packet data convergence protocol packet data convergence protocol
  • RLC radio link control
  • MAC medium access control
  • PHY physical layer
  • V2X Car-to-everything
  • V2X services are a type of communication services that use vehicle-to-vehicle (V2V) applications.
  • Transmission through 3GPP can include vehicle-to-infrastructure (V2I) and vehicle-to-pedestrian (V2P). , Vehicle-to-network (V2N), vehicle-to-vehicle (V2V) and other services.
  • V2I vehicle-to-infrastructure
  • V2P vehicle-to-pedestrian
  • V2N Vehicle-to-network
  • V2V vehicle-to-vehicle
  • V2I business means that one participant is a UE and the other participant is a road facility.
  • V2N service means that one participant is a UE and the other participant is a service entity. For example, it can be communicated through a network device, that is, a base station.
  • V2V communication between vehicles, you can broadcast your own speed, driving direction, specific location, whether you have stepped on the emergency brake and other information to the surrounding vehicles.
  • the drivers of the surrounding vehicles can better visually sense by acquiring this type of information.
  • the traffic conditions beyond the distance so as to make a pre-judgment on the dangerous situation and make an evasion.
  • roadside infrastructure such as roadside units (RSU)
  • RSU roadside units
  • LTE Long-term evolution
  • LTE Long-term evolution
  • side link communication is the main communication method.
  • data transmission between terminal devices can be transferred without passing through network devices.
  • Sidelink communication is mainly divided into two transmission modes, namely centralized scheduling transmission mode (also called Mode3) and distributed transmission mode (also called Mode4).
  • Centralized scheduling transmission mode (also called Mode3): In this mode, the terminal device needs to apply for resources from the network device every time before sending data, and sends V2X service data according to the resources allocated by the network device. Since the resources of the terminal equipment are uniformly allocated by the network equipment, it will not happen that the neighboring terminal equipment allocates the same resources. Therefore, the centralized transmission mode can ensure better transmission reliability. However, due to the need for interactive signaling between the terminal device and the network device each time, relatively speaking, compared with the distributed transmission mode, the transmission delay of sending data using the centralized scheduling transmission mode is longer.
  • V2X of this type of mode in NR may also be called Mode1.
  • the network device configures a resource pool for the terminal device through SIB messages or dedicated radio resource control (Dedicated RRC) signaling.
  • Dedicated RRC dedicated radio resource control
  • the terminal device sends V2X data, it can The data is sent by randomly selecting, based on at least part of the resources of the master-slave resource pool based on the listening reservation mechanism or based on the partial listening reservation mechanism.
  • the terminal device autonomously sends data from at least part of the resources obtained from the resource pool in the pre-configured information.
  • the pre-configuration information may be a resource pool that the terminal is configured inside the terminal when it is shipped from the factory, or it may be information pre-configured by the network device and stored inside the terminal. Since the terminal device independently selects resources, it may happen that different terminal devices select the same resource to send data, so transmission collision may occur.
  • V2X of this type of mode in NR may also be called Mode2.
  • the UE When the UE requests uplink resources from the network device through the SR, it only indicates whether it has uplink data to send, but does not indicate how much uplink data needs to be sent. The UE needs to send the BSR to the network device, and how much data in its uplink buffer needs to be sent, so that the network device determines the size of the uplink resource allocated to the UE.
  • LCG refers to grouping one or more logical channels.
  • a BSR value is bound to each logical channel group.
  • the BSR carries 64 index values from 0 to 63, and each index value corresponds to the number of bytes in different ranges.
  • the BSR value is not all the amount of data to be transmitted by the UE, nor the number of data bytes to be transmitted of a logical channel, but the amount of data to be transmitted corresponding to a logical channel group.
  • Each logical channel group has a BSR value bound to it. When a logical channel group of the UE has data to send, it can report the BSR value of the logical channel group.
  • V2X only supports the broadcast service, that is, the V2X service data sent by the sending-end UE at a certain frequency point can be received by all surrounding UEs interested in the frequency point. There is a correspondence between the frequency point and the V2X service. Through this correspondence, the UE can determine where it can receive the service that the UE is interested in.
  • the control function (CF) node may configure the relationship between the destination ID (destination ID) corresponding to the V2X service type and the frequency point for the UE.
  • the UE will report the relationship between the destination ID and the frequency point to the base station.
  • the UE reports the destination ID information in the BSR to indicate which frequency V2X SL resource is requested.
  • the V2X service type can be represented by a service provider identifier (provider service identifier, PSID) or an intelligent transportation system application identifier (intelligent transportation systems applications identifier (ITS-AID).
  • each destination ID has an independent logical channel group (LCG). Taking up to 4 LCGs as an example, the sending UE will have 4 LCGs for each destination ID.
  • LCG logical channel group
  • a V2X service type corresponds to a destination ID
  • the UE reports the correspondence between the destination ID and the frequency point to the base station.
  • the BSR carries the indication information of the destination ID (destination index) to indicate which V2X SL frequency resource is requested.
  • the destination ID destination index
  • the specific multicast service may include a vehicle platooning service and an extended sensor service.
  • the multicast service allows information sharing between a group of UEs. For example, the distance, speed, sensor parameters, etc. between each other can be shared within the group.
  • the data of this kind of service has certain requirements on reliability and needs to be kept secret, so it can no longer be transmitted in the form of broadcasting.
  • the UE is allowed to belong to different groups of the same V2X multicast service, that is, the LCG / LCH under a destination ID will be shared by different groups, then there will be different groups of data in one LCG / LCH, that is, different groups
  • the data will be sent as a package. As a result, data in the group may be received by other group members, resulting in reduced transmission efficiency and insecure information.
  • this application proposes a transmission method and communication device.
  • V2X group communication that is, when a UE is allowed to belong to different terminal groups of the same V2X multicast service, by adding group identification information, the logical channel is avoided by different terminal groups Multiplexing, thus ensuring the reliability requirements of the V2X multicast service data, thereby improving transmission efficiency.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic flowchart of a transmission method according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • the transmission method of FIG. 3 can be applied to the network architecture of FIG. 1.
  • the transmission method shown in FIG. 3 can be applied to the multicast scenario of V2X services.
  • the transmission method in FIG. 3 includes:
  • the first terminal device reports group information of at least one terminal device group to which the first terminal device belongs to the network device.
  • the first terminal device reporting information to the network device may be the first terminal device sending information to the network device.
  • “report” and “Send” can be used universally.
  • the first terminal device may report group information of at least one terminal device group to which the first terminal device belongs to the network device through radio resource control (RRC) signaling.
  • RRC radio resource control
  • the group information may include at least one piece of identification information, and each piece of identification information in the at least one piece of identification information is used to indicate a terminal device group to which the first terminal device belongs.
  • At least one identification information may be a group identification.
  • the group information also includes the number of group members, the rate requirements of the group services, the life cycle of the group services, the priority of the group services, the delay requirements of the group services, and the reliability requirements of the group services , The distance span requirement of the services within the group, the data size of the services within the group, the period of the services within the group, the number / index of the first terminal device within the group, the group member identification, any of the first indication information or Any one of the items, wherein the first indication information is used to identify / indicate a master terminal device in the at least one terminal device group, and the master terminal device is used to manage all terminal devices in the terminal device group.
  • a master terminal device may exist in each terminal device group.
  • the master terminal device may be a leader or ower of a terminal device group, and the master terminal device may be used to manage other terminal devices in the terminal device group.
  • the master terminal device may manage to add new terminal devices to the terminal device group, or may manage the terminal devices in the terminal device group to exit the terminal device group.
  • the first terminal device receives at least one configuration resource sent by the network device.
  • Each configuration resource in the at least one configuration resource corresponds to a terminal device group in the at least one terminal device group.
  • At least one configuration resource is used by the at least one terminal device group to transmit data of the V2X side link.
  • the first terminal device receives information indicating at least one configuration resource sent by the network device, each configuration resource in the at least one configuration resource and a terminal device in the at least one terminal device group Corresponding to the group, the at least one configuration resource is used by the at least one terminal device group to transmit data of the V2X side link.
  • the configuration resource is a side link resource of the V2X service configured by the network device for the terminal device group, and the resource may also use other names, as long as the functions it implements are the same , This application does not make any restrictions on this.
  • the first terminal device receives the control information DCI sent by the network device, indicating at least one configuration resource, or it may be other information sent by the network device to the first terminal device, indicating at least one configuration resource.
  • This application does not limit the specific form of information.
  • the network device may configure the resources of the V2X side link based on each terminal device group to which the first terminal device belongs, that is, the network device is each terminal device to which the first terminal device belongs
  • the group configures a V2X side link resource; the network device may also configure the V2X side link resource based on each frequency point after receiving the group information reported by the first terminal device, which is not limited in this application.
  • the first terminal device may receive at least one configuration resource configured by the network device, and use the at least one configuration resource to send the data of the V2X side link when the data needs to be sent.
  • the at least one configuration resource configured by the network device for each terminal device group where the first terminal device is located may be a relatively static configuration, indicating the permission The range of resources used.
  • the terminal device still needs to send a request to the network device.
  • the network device schedules the adaptation resources that are sending service data for the terminal device based on the request of the terminal device.
  • the network device may configure resource for the terminal device group where the first terminal device is located through SIB message or dedicated radio resource control (Dedicated RRC) signaling, for example , Configure a resource pool for the V2X data sent by the terminal device group.
  • SIB message or dedicated radio resource control (Dedicated RRC) signaling for example , Configure a resource pool for the V2X data sent by the terminal device group.
  • Dedicated RRC dedicated radio resource control
  • Any one of the terminal devices in the terminal device group where the first terminal device is located may send data by randomly selecting at least part of the resources acquired from the master-slave resource pool based on the listening reservation mechanism or based on the partial listening reservation mechanism.
  • the first terminal device receives at least one configuration resource sent by the network device, and the at least one configuration resource may be an SPS resource or a configuration guarantee resource type.
  • the configuration resource indicates a specific time-frequency resource location
  • the first terminal device may directly occupy part or all of the time-frequency resources allocated by the base station for data transmission when data transmission is required. It should be understood that the above is an illustration, which is not limited in the embodiments of the present application.
  • the at least one configuration resource is at least one resource pool, or the at least one configuration resource is a group-specific resource corresponding to the at least one terminal device group, and the group-specific resource includes a group-specific semi-static scheduling SPS Resources or configuration guarantee resources, or the at least one configuration resource is a resource corresponding to each terminal device in the at least one terminal device group.
  • the first terminal device belongs to group1, group2, and group3, and at least one configuration resource may be three resource pools for group1, group2, and group3, respectively.
  • the first configuration resource in the at least one configuration resource may be a group-specific resource for group1, which means that only the terminal device in group1 may use the first configuration resource.
  • at least one configuration resource is a resource configured for each terminal device in the group.
  • the method further includes:
  • the first terminal device receives a request message sent by a third terminal device, where the request message is used to request resources in the group of dedicated resources, and the first terminal device and the third terminal device belong to the same terminal device Group, the group-specific resources include group-specific semi-static SPS resources or configured guaranteed resources.
  • the first terminal device belongs to group1 and the first terminal device is the main terminal device in group1, and the network device may configure the first terminal device with a group-specific semi-static SPS resource corresponding to group1 or configured guarantee grant) resources.
  • the third terminal device in group 1 needs to send data, it requests resources from the first terminal device, that is, the third terminal device may no longer need to send a BSR request to the network device.
  • the group-specific resource may be a group-specific semi-static SPS resource in the LTE technology, or a configured guaranteed resource in the NR technology, where the configured guaranteed resource includes type1 and type2
  • the configured guaranteed resource includes type1 and type2
  • type1 is grant free type, that is, no additional activation instruction is needed
  • type2 is the type corresponding to SPS in LTE, that is, DCI is required for activation.
  • the first terminal device may report the group identifier to the network device, and the group identifier may be reported in the format of the destination identifier, that is, the first terminal device reports the destination identifier
  • the value of can be the group ID.
  • the first terminal device may report the group identifier and the destination identifier, where the destination identifier may be used to indicate the V2X service type, and the group identifier may be used to indicate a terminal device group to which the first terminal device belongs. It should be understood that this application does not specifically limit the reporting form of the group identification.
  • the first terminal device may belong to at least one terminal device group, the at least one terminal device group may be determined by the first terminal device, or the at least one terminal group may be an application program App layer determined.
  • the above process describes that the first terminal device reports the group information to the network device, and the network device can configure at least one configuration resource according to the group information, thereby ensuring the reliability of group communication in the scenario of V2X multicast services and improving the utilization rate of resources .
  • the method further includes:
  • the first terminal device reports a buffer status report BSR to the network device, the BSR includes at least one group index information, and each group index information in the at least one group index information is used to indicate the first terminal A terminal device group to which the device belongs;
  • the first terminal device sends first data to a second terminal device, where the first data includes the at least one identification information and second indication information, and the second indication information is used to indicate that the first data is Multicast service data.
  • At least one group index information included in the BSR and at least one identification information included in the group information in the RRC signaling sent by the first terminal device to the network device may be used to indicate the first At least one terminal device group to which the terminal device belongs.
  • the first terminal device may report the list of group identifiers to the network device, and the BSR may include a group index, which is used to indicate the group identifier in the list of group identifiers.
  • group identifier may be a unique group identifier under different destination identifiers, or may be the same under different destination identifiers.
  • the destination identifier 1 corresponds to group1, group2, and group3; the destination identifier 2 corresponds to group4, group5. That is, the group identifier may be a unique group identifier under different destination identifiers.
  • the destination identifier 1 corresponds to group1, group2, and group3; the destination identifier 2 corresponds to group1, group2. That is, the group identifier may be the same under different destination identifiers.
  • the first terminal device needs to report the destination identifier to which the group identifier belongs to the network device.
  • the method further includes:
  • the first terminal device reports a list of first destination identifiers to the network device, the first destination identifier is used to indicate a V2X service type, and the list of first destination identifiers includes each destination identifier and at least one group identifier Correspondence.
  • the BSR includes destination identification indication information and group identification indication information
  • the destination identification indication information is used to index the destination identification in the list of the first destination identification
  • the group identification indication information is used to index The group identifier in the list of the first destination identifier.
  • the first terminal device may report a Destination ID list to the network device, the list includes each Destination ID and at least one corresponding group ID, and the BSR reported by the first terminal device to the network device may also carry a destination index to indicate the destination ID Group ID within.
  • the carrying group index indicates the index of the group ID list corresponding to the destination ID.
  • the first data may include at least one group identification information.
  • Specific implementation methods include but are not limited to the following methods:
  • the media access control MAC protocol data unit of the first data may include the information of the at least one group identifier.
  • the group ID may be filled in the DST field of the MAC PDU of the first data.
  • the group ID is added after the DST field of the MAC PDU of the first data.
  • the media access control MAC protocol data unit of the first data may include at least one group identification information and a multicast service identification.
  • the first data may be data scrambled according to a first identifier, the first identifier is at least one group identifier, or the first identifier is an identifier corresponding to at least one group identifier.
  • the logical channel of the UE may be independently maintained based on each terminal device group. That is, a UE may belong to multiple terminal equipment groups, and each terminal equipment group has an independent set of logical channels, thereby ensuring data reliability of terminal equipment group communication.
  • the method further includes:
  • the first terminal device receives control information sent by the network device, the control information includes the at least one identification information, and each of the at least one identification information is used to indicate the first terminal device A terminal device group to which the control information indicates a resource for transmitting side link data of a V2X service, where the resource belongs to the at least one configuration resource.
  • At least one identification information may be a group identification of each terminal device group to which the first terminal device belongs
  • the first terminal device may send a BSR to the network device
  • the BSR may include an indication of the first At least one group index information of the group to which the terminal device belongs.
  • the network device may indicate the resources of the scheduled V2X side link to the first terminal device through DCI. Wherein, the network device may indicate that it is a resource scheduled by the terminal group, or may not indicate that the UE determines which terminal group data is to be sent using the V2X SL resources.
  • each message is not limited in the embodiments of the present application.
  • the name of each message is only an example, and each message may adopt other names as long as the functions it implements are the same.
  • the first terminal device may report group information to the network device, and the group information may be used to indicate at least one terminal device group to which the first terminal device belongs.
  • the network device can perform the resource configuration of the V2X side link according to the group information, thereby ensuring the reliability of communication between the terminal device groups and improving the communication efficiency.
  • the V2X service only supports the broadcast service.
  • NR new radio
  • multicast services which allows information sharing between a group of UEs, that is, a UE can belong to different groups of the same V2X multicast service, thus An LCG / logical channel (LCH) under a destination ID may be shared by different groups of UEs, resulting in reduced data reliability and reduced transmission efficiency.
  • the first terminal device may report information indicating the terminal device group to the network device, so that communication between multiple terminal device groups under one V2X service type can be realized.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic flowchart of a transmission method according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • the method of FIG. 6 can be applied to the network architecture of FIG. 1.
  • the transmission method shown in FIG. 6 can be applied to the multicast scenario of the V2X service.
  • the transmission method in FIG. 6 includes:
  • the first terminal device reports a buffer status report BSR to the network device.
  • the BSR includes at least one group index information. Each group index information in the at least one group index information is used to indicate that the first terminal device belongs A group of terminal devices.
  • the network device receiving the BSR reported by the first terminal device may include information indicating the terminal device group to which the first terminal device belongs, for example, the BSR received by the network device may include at least one group index.
  • the first terminal device sends first data to the second terminal device, where the first data includes at least one piece of identification information, and each piece of identification information in the at least one piece of identification information is used to indicate to which the first terminal device belongs A terminal device group.
  • the first data further includes second indication information, and the second indication information indicates that the first data is data of a multicast service.
  • the first data sent by the first terminal device to the second terminal device may only include information of at least one group identifier, and the second terminal device may receive the first data according to the first data
  • the data format distinguishes the first data as multicast data, unicast data or broadcast data.
  • the first data sent by the first terminal device to the second terminal device may include at least one group identification information and indication information, where the indication information is used to indicate that the first data is multicast data. That is, the multicast data, unicast data, and broadcast data may be in a common data format, and the transmission mode of the data may be indicated as multicast, unicast, or broadcast through the indication information.
  • the method further includes:
  • the first terminal device reports a group identification list to the network device, and the at least one group index information is used to indicate a group identification in the group identification list.
  • the first terminal device reports a list of group identifications to the network device, and the BSR includes at least one group index information indicating the group identification.
  • the network device may use the group identification list and at least one group
  • the index information determines at least one terminal device group to which the first terminal device belongs.
  • the first terminal device may report the list of group identifiers to the network device, and the BSR may include a group index, which is used to indicate the group identifier in the list of group identifiers.
  • group identifier may be a unique group identifier under different destination identifiers, or may be the same under different destination identifiers.
  • the destination identifier 1 corresponds to group1, group2, and group3; the destination identifier 2 corresponds to group4, group5. That is, the group identifier may be a unique group identifier under different destination identifiers.
  • the destination identifier 1 corresponds to group1, group2, and group3; the destination identifier 2 corresponds to group1, group2. That is, the group identifier may be the same under different destination identifiers.
  • the first terminal device needs to report the destination identifier to which the group identifier belongs to the network device.
  • the method further includes:
  • the first terminal device reports a list of first destination identifiers to the network device, the first destination identifier is used to indicate a V2X service type, and the list of first destination identifiers includes each destination identifier and at least one group identifier Correspondence.
  • the BSR includes destination identification indication information and group identification indication information
  • the destination identification indication information is used to index the destination identification in the list of the first destination identification
  • the group identification indication information is used to index The group identifier in the list of the first destination identifier.
  • the BSR reported by the first terminal device to the network device may also carry a destination index to indicate the group ID in the destination ID.
  • the carrying group index indicates the index of the group ID list corresponding to the destination ID.
  • the first data may include at least one group identification information.
  • Specific implementation methods include but are not limited to the following methods:
  • the media access control MAC protocol data unit of the first data may include the information of the at least one group identifier.
  • the group ID may be filled in the DST field of the MAC PDU of the first data.
  • the group ID is added after the DST field of the MAC PDU of the first data.
  • the media access control MAC protocol data unit of the first data may include at least one group identification information and a multicast service identification.
  • the first data may be data scrambled according to a first identifier, the first identifier is the at least one group identifier, or the first identifier is an identifier corresponding to the at least one group identifier.
  • a data packet indicating that the first data is group communication can be filtered at the physical layer, and the group-related information is used for scrambling and descrambling.
  • a group-related ID is used by the sending UE in the group when sending data. This ID is used for scrambling, and the receiving UE in the group uses this ID for descrambling when receiving. This ID may be the group ID or another ID corresponding to the group ID. The other ID is allocated to the UE by the network device or deduced by the UE in the group according to the group ID.
  • the method further includes:
  • the first terminal device receives control information sent by the network device, the control information includes the at least one identification information, the control information indicates a resource for transmitting side link data of a V2X service, the The resource belongs to the at least one configuration resource.
  • the first terminal device may send a BSR to the network device, and the BSR may include at least one group index information indicating the group to which the first terminal device belongs.
  • the network device may indicate the resources of the scheduled V2X side link to the first terminal device through DCI.
  • the network device may indicate that it is a resource scheduled by the terminal group, or it may not indicate, and the UE determines which terminal group data is sent using the V2X SL resources.
  • each group may have a corresponding destination identifier.
  • the destination identifier no longer indicates the service type, but may be a group identifier.
  • the logical channel of the UE may be independently maintained based on each terminal device group. That is, a UE may belong to multiple terminal equipment groups, and each terminal equipment group has an independent set of logical channels, thereby ensuring data reliability of terminal equipment group communication.
  • each message is not limited in the embodiments of the present application.
  • the name of each message is only an example, and each message may adopt other names as long as the functions it implements are the same.
  • the BSR reported by the first terminal device to the network device may include group index information indicating the terminal device group to which the first terminal device belongs, and the network device may determine different terminal devices according to the group index information in the BSR Group, which can realize the communication of multiple terminal device groups under a V2X service, ensuring the reliability of group communication and improving the communication efficiency.
  • a V2X service there may be multicast, unicast, and broadcast at the same time.
  • For broadcast there is an indicator to indicate the service type, for multicast, there is an indicator to indicate the group, for unicast ,
  • the network device cannot distinguish the propagation type (for example, the communication type) simply by the identification, that is, broadcast, multicast, or unicast. Therefore, the network device needs to obtain the propagation type information corresponding to the reported identifier, so as to configure different V2X side link resources for services of different propagation types.
  • the identifier is the destination identifier; for multicast services, the identifier is the group identifier; for unicast services, the identifier is the target UE identifier, then the network device
  • the type of propagation can be distinguished from the name.
  • the embodiments of the present application also provide a technical solution in which the network device can determine the propagation type.
  • the technical solutions of the multicast service transmission method in the foregoing embodiments may be adopted in the following embodiments.
  • the technical solutions of the following embodiments may be used first to enable the network device to determine the broadcast service, multicast service, or unicast service, and then the technical solution of the multicast service transmission method in the foregoing embodiments.
  • the technical solutions of the foregoing embodiments may be used to report group information or the BSR reported by the UE to the network device may include group index information, but this embodiment of the present application does not limit this .
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic flowchart of a transmission method according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • the method of FIG. 7 can be applied to the network architecture of FIG. 1.
  • the transmission method shown in FIG. 7 can be applied to the multicast, broadcast, and unicast scenarios of the V2X service.
  • the transmission method of FIG. 7 includes:
  • the first terminal device determines a first correspondence, where the first correspondence is used to indicate a propagation type corresponding to the destination identifier, and the propagation type includes any one of a multicast service, a unicast service, or a broadcast service.
  • the first terminal device reports the first correspondence to the network device.
  • the network device may determine the propagation type corresponding to at least one destination identifier after receiving the first correspondence reported by the first terminal device, so that the network device may determine that the multicast service, the unicast service, and the broadcast service are configured differently V2X sidelink resources.
  • the first terminal device reporting the first correspondence to the network device includes:
  • the first terminal device reports a list of second destination identifiers to the network device, wherein the list of second destination identifiers includes the correspondence between each destination identifier and the propagation type, and the propagation type may include multicast services , Unicast service or broadcast service.
  • the first terminal device may report the destination identifier through RRC signaling to indicate the propagation type corresponding to the destination identifier.
  • the first terminal device may report the destination identifier to the network device through RRC signaling to indicate that the propagation type corresponding to the destination identifier is the multicast service. It may also be that the first terminal device reports group information to the network device, and the group information can implicitly indicate that the propagation type corresponding to the destination identifier is a multicast service.
  • the first terminal device reporting the first correspondence to the network device includes:
  • the first terminal device reports a buffer status report BSR to the network device, where the BSR includes the destination identifier and information about the propagation type corresponding to the destination identifier.
  • the first terminal device may add a type field to the BSR to indicate that the reported destination identifier is a multicast service, a unicast service, or a broadcast service.
  • the name of each message is not limited in the embodiments of the present application. The name of each message is only an example, and each message may adopt other names as long as the functions it implements are the same.
  • the network device can obtain the type information corresponding to the reported ID, so as to configure different V2X side link resources for different types of services.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic flowchart of a transmission method according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • the method of FIG. 8 can be applied to the network architecture of FIG. 1.
  • the transmission method shown in FIG. 8 can be applied to the multicast, broadcast, and unicast scenarios of the V2X service.
  • the transmission method shown in FIG. 8 includes steps 401 to 406, and the following steps 401 to 406 description.
  • Step 401 The network device sends a broadcast message to the first terminal device.
  • the broadcast message may include V2X frequency information supported by the cell.
  • Step 402 The first terminal device sends sidelink terminal device information (sidelink UE information) to the network device.
  • the above-mentioned side link terminal device information may include the correspondence between the service of interest to the first terminal device and the frequency.
  • the service may be represented by a destination ID.
  • the destination identifier may represent a type of service propagation; if the service is a unicast service, the destination identifier may represent the identifier assigned by the second terminal device for the unicast connection; if the service is multicast Business, the destination ID can represent a group ID.
  • the network device in order to enable the network device to distinguish the type of propagation and perform more flexible resource management, while reporting the destination identification, it can also indicate the propagation type corresponding to the destination identification, that is, broadcast, unicast, or multicast.
  • S420 shown in FIG. 7 may be that the first terminal device sends the sidelink terminal device information to the network device, and the sidelink terminal device information may include the first correspondence.
  • the propagation type corresponding to the service may be indicated; when the service is a broadcast service, the propagation type corresponding to the service may not be indicated.
  • an implicit manner may be used to indicate the propagation type corresponding to the service. For example, for a multicast service, you can carry the group information while reporting the target ID of the multicast service, for example, you can carry the number of group members; similarly, for the unicast service or the broadcast service, you can also use the implicit method Indicates the propagation type of the service.
  • Step 403 The network device sends V2X configuration information to the first terminal device.
  • the configuration information may include resource pool configuration.
  • the resource pool configuration may not distinguish the destination identifiers, that is, multiple destination identifiers may correspond to the same resource pool configuration; or, one destination identifier may correspond to one resource pool configuration.
  • each destination identifier may correspond to a resource pool configuration; or, different resource pool configurations may be performed for different propagation types.
  • the configuration information may further include mode information, where the mode information may include scheduling mode (NR2VMode1), or information about the mode of selecting resources (NRV2XMode2).
  • mode information may include scheduling mode (NR2VMode1), or information about the mode of selecting resources (NRV2XMode2).
  • the mode information may indicate that a destination identifier corresponds to mode 1 or mode 2, or may indicate that one or more logical information in a destination identifier corresponds to mode 1 or mode 2.
  • Step 404 The first terminal device sends a configuration complete message to the network device.
  • Step 405 The first terminal device sends a BSR to the network device.
  • the first terminal device may send a BSR to the network device, and the BSR may carry the destination identifier Destination identification index.
  • the destination identification index can indicate the position of the destination identification in the destination identification list reported in the sidelink terminal device information.
  • the value of the destination identification index can start from 0 or 1, and this application This is not limited.
  • a list of second destination identifiers may also be sent, where the list of second destination identifiers includes the correspondence between each destination identifier and the propagation type, and the propagation type may include multicast services, unicast services, or Any one of the broadcasting services.
  • the BSR may carry the destination identification index corresponding to the destination identification and the cache size corresponding to the destination identification index. The destination identification index is used to indicate the position of the destination identification in the list of the second destination identification.
  • the network device may determine the target service and the propagation type corresponding to the target service in the list of the second target identifier according to the target identification index included in the BSR, and the network device may be based on the target The service propagation type schedules the side link resources corresponding to the target service.
  • Step 406 The network device sends scheduling information to the first terminal device.
  • the network device can identify one or more frequencies according to the destination identification index carried in the BSR and the destination identification list previously received through the side link terminal device information, and the destination identification corresponds to Type of transmission. Select one frequency on the corresponding one or more frequencies, and select resources corresponding to the propagation type to send to the first terminal device.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic flowchart of a transmission method according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • the method of FIG. 9 can be applied to the network architecture of FIG. 1.
  • the transmission method shown in FIG. 9 can be applied to the multicast, broadcast, and unicast scenarios of the V2X service.
  • the transmission method shown in FIG. 9 includes steps 501 to 505, and steps 501 to 505 are described in detail below. description.
  • the transmission method shown in FIG. 9 can be applied to the process of semi-persistent scheduling (SPS) configuration / configured grant of terminal equipment.
  • SPS semi-persistent scheduling
  • Step 501 The network device may send a broadcast message to the first terminal device.
  • the broadcast message may include V2X frequency information supported by the cell.
  • Step 502 The first terminal device may send sidelink terminal device information (sidelink UE information) to the network device.
  • sidelink UE information sidelink UE information
  • the above-mentioned side link terminal device information may include the correspondence between the service of interest to the first terminal device and the frequency.
  • the service may be represented by a destination ID.
  • the destination identifier may represent a service type; if the service is a unicast service, the destination identifier may represent the identifier assigned by the second terminal device to the unicast connection; if the service is a multicast service, Then the destination identification can represent a group identification.
  • the network device in order to enable the network device to distinguish the type of propagation and perform more flexible resource management, while reporting the destination identification, it can also indicate the propagation type corresponding to the destination identification, that is, broadcast, unicast, or multicast.
  • the propagation type corresponding to the service may be indicated; when the service is a broadcast service, the propagation type corresponding to the service may not be indicated.
  • the sidelink terminal device information can be reported as two items, so as to distinguish different propagation types corresponding to the same destination identifier.
  • Step 503 The first terminal device may send UE assistance information (UE Assistance Information) to the network device.
  • UE Assistance Information UE Assistance Information
  • the auxiliary information is used to indicate the business model.
  • the business model may include information such as data size, period, priority, and reliability corresponding to the business.
  • the auxiliary information may also include the destination identifier and the information of the business model corresponding to the destination identifier.
  • the V2X layer can ensure that the destination identifiers assigned to different propagation types, different unicast connections, and different groups will not conflict, then after the network equipment receives the destination identifier, it combines the side link
  • the terminal device information can determine the propagation type corresponding to the destination identifier.
  • the network device can configure SPS / configured grant resources for the purpose identifier.
  • SPS / configured grant resources can correspond to different propagation types.
  • the first terminal device needs to further indicate the propagation type corresponding to the destination identifier when reporting the destination identifier.
  • the network device determines the resource pool configuration for the propagation type on the corresponding frequency based on the destination identification and propagation type, combined with the previously received sidelink terminal device information.
  • the network device may schedule the side link resources corresponding to the service based on the service propagation type and service model corresponding to the service.
  • Step 504 The network device may send an RRC reconfiguration message to the first terminal device.
  • Step 505 The first terminal device sends an RRC reconfiguration complete message to the network device.
  • the network device can differentiate and manage different propagation types, that is, different time-frequency resources can be configured for broadcast, multicast, and unicast network devices.
  • the first terminal device reports the group information of at least one terminal device group to which the first terminal device belongs to the network device.
  • the network device can improve the wireless according to the group information.
  • the communication efficiency of the access network may execute the foregoing various methods of the embodiments of the present application, that is, the specific working processes of the following various products, and refer to the corresponding processes in the foregoing method embodiments.
  • the communication device 500 may include a sending unit 510 and a receiving unit 520.
  • the communication device 500 may correspond to the first terminal device in the foregoing method embodiment, for example, may be the first terminal device, or a chip configured in the first terminal device.
  • the communication device 500 can perform various steps performed by the first terminal device in FIG. 3.
  • the sending unit 510 is configured to report group information of at least one terminal device group to which the first terminal device belongs.
  • the receiving unit 520 is configured to receive at least one configuration resource sent by the network device, and each configuration resource in the at least one configuration resource corresponds to one terminal device group in the at least one terminal device group, and the at least one Configure resources for the at least one terminal device group to transmit data of the V2X side link.
  • the group information includes at least one piece of identification information, and each piece of identification information in the at least one piece of identification information is used to indicate a terminal device group to which the first terminal device belongs.
  • the group information also includes the number of group members, the rate requirements of the group services, the life cycle of the group services, the priority of the group services, the delay requirements of the group services, and the reliability requirements of the group services , The distance span requirement of the services within the group, the data size of the services within the group, the period of the services within the group, the number / index of the first terminal device within the group, the group member identification, any of the first indication information or Any of several items, wherein the first indication information is used to identify a master terminal device in the at least one terminal device group, and the master terminal device is used to manage all terminal devices in the terminal device group.
  • the at least one configuration resource is at least one resource pool, or the at least one configuration resource is a group-specific resource corresponding to the at least one terminal device group, and the group-specific resource includes a group-specific semi-static scheduling SPS Resources or configuration guarantee resources, or the at least one configuration resource is a resource corresponding to each terminal device in the at least one terminal device group.
  • the receiving unit 520 is further configured to:
  • the request message is used to request resources in the group dedicated resources
  • the first terminal device and the third terminal device belong to the same terminal device group
  • the group is dedicated Resources include group-specific semi-static SPS resources or configuration guarantee resources.
  • the at least one terminal group is determined by the first terminal device, or the at least one terminal group is determined by an application program APP layer.
  • the sending unit 510 is also used to:
  • BSR buffer status report
  • the BSR includes at least one group index information, and each group index information in the at least one group index information is used to indicate a terminal device to which the first terminal device belongs Group; send first data to a second terminal device, the first data includes the at least one identification information and second indication information, the second indication information is used to indicate that the first data is a multicast service data.
  • the sending unit 510 is also used to:
  • the sending unit 510 is also used to:
  • a list of first destination identifiers is reported to the network device, the first destination identifier is used to indicate a V2X service type, and the first destination identifier list includes a correspondence between each destination identifier and at least one group identifier.
  • the BSR includes destination identification indication information and group identification indication information
  • the destination identification indication information is used to index the destination identification in the list of the first destination identification
  • the group identification indication information is used to index The group identifier in the list of the first destination identifier.
  • the receiving unit 520 is also used to:
  • control information sent by the network device including the at least one identification information, the control information indicating a resource for transmitting side link data of a V2X service, the resource belonging to the at least one Configure resources.
  • the medium access control MAC protocol data unit of the first data includes at least one piece of identification information, or the medium access control MAC protocol data unit of the first data includes the at least one piece of identification information and the multicast service Identification information, each of the at least one piece of identification information is used to indicate a terminal device group to which the first terminal device belongs.
  • the first data is data scrambled according to a first identification
  • the first identification is the at least one identification information
  • the first identification is an identification corresponding to the at least one identification information .
  • the sending unit and the receiving unit may be the same transceiver unit, and the communication device 500 may include other units in addition to the sending unit and the receiving unit, which is not limited in this application.
  • the communication device 500 may correspond to the first terminal device in the foregoing method embodiment, for example, may be the first terminal device, or a chip configured in the first terminal device.
  • the communication device 500 can perform various steps performed by the first terminal device in FIG. 6.
  • the sending unit 510 is used to report a buffer status report BSR, where the BSR includes group index information, and each group index information in the at least one group index information is used to indicate a terminal device group to which the first terminal device belongs ;
  • the sending unit 510 is further configured to send first data to the second terminal device, where the first data includes at least one piece of identification information, and each piece of identification information in the at least one piece of identification information is used to indicate the first terminal device A terminal device group to which it belongs.
  • the first data further includes second indication information, and the second indication information is used to indicate that the first data is data of a multicast service.
  • the sending unit 510 is also used to:
  • the sending unit 510 is also used to:
  • the sending unit 510 is also used to:
  • a list of first destination identifiers is reported to the network device, the first destination identifier is used to indicate a V2X service type, and the first destination identifier list includes a correspondence between each destination identifier and at least one group identifier.
  • the BSR includes destination identification indication information and group identification indication information
  • the destination identification indication information is used to index the destination identification in the list of the first destination identification
  • the group identification indication information is used to index The group identifier in the list of the first destination identifier.
  • the communication device further includes a receiving unit 520, configured to receive control information sent by the network device, the control information includes the at least one identification information, and the control information indicates a V2X service used for transmission A resource for side link data, where the resource belongs to the at least one configuration resource.
  • a receiving unit 520 configured to receive control information sent by the network device, the control information includes the at least one identification information, and the control information indicates a V2X service used for transmission A resource for side link data, where the resource belongs to the at least one configuration resource.
  • the media access control MAC protocol data unit of the first data includes at least one piece of identification information, or the media access control MAC protocol data unit of the first data includes at least one piece of identification information and the multicast service Identification information.
  • the first data is data scrambled according to a first identification
  • the first identification is the at least one identification information
  • the first identification is an identification corresponding to the at least one identification information .
  • the sending unit and the receiving unit may be the same transceiver unit, and the communication device 500 may include other units in addition to the sending unit and the receiving unit, which is not limited in this application.
  • the communication device 500 may correspond to the first terminal device in the foregoing method embodiment, for example, may be the first terminal device, or a chip configured in the first terminal device.
  • the communication device 500 can perform various steps performed by the first terminal device in FIG. 7.
  • the communication device 500 may include a sending unit 510, a receiving unit 520, and a processing unit.
  • the processing unit is configured to determine a first correspondence relationship, where the first correspondence relationship is used to indicate a propagation type corresponding to the destination identifier, and the propagation type includes any one of a multicast service, a unicast service, or a broadcast service;
  • the sending unit 510 is configured to report the first correspondence to the network device.
  • the sending unit 510 is specifically configured to:
  • the list of second destination identifiers includes the correspondence between each destination identifier and the propagation type, and the propagation type includes multicast services, unicast services, or broadcast services Any of them.
  • the sending unit 510 is specifically configured to:
  • a buffer status report BSR is reported to the network device.
  • the BSR includes the destination identifier and information about the propagation type corresponding to the destination identifier.
  • the propagation type includes any one of a multicast service, a unicast service, or a broadcast service.
  • the sending unit 510 is specifically configured to:
  • the sending unit 510 is also used to:
  • the BSR includes an index of the destination identifier and a cache size corresponding to the index of the destination identifier, and the index of the destination identifier is used to indicate the Target business.
  • the sending unit 510 is also used to:
  • auxiliary information is used to indicate a business model
  • the business model includes any one or more of data size, period, priority, and reliability.
  • the communication device may also be the second terminal device or the third terminal device in any of the foregoing method embodiments, to implement the steps of the second terminal device or the third terminal device in any of the foregoing implementation manners or Features.
  • the communication device 500 may correspond to the method of the first terminal device in the foregoing method embodiments, and the above and other management operations and / or functions of each unit / module in the communication device 500 are implemented separately
  • the corresponding steps of the method of the first terminal device in the foregoing method embodiments can also achieve the beneficial effects in the foregoing method embodiments, and for the sake of brevity, they will not be repeated here.
  • each unit / module in the communication device 500 may be implemented in the form of software and / or hardware, which is not specifically limited.
  • the communication device 500 is presented in the form of functional modules.
  • the "unit” herein may refer to a specific application integrated circuit ASIC, a circuit, a processor and memory that execute one or more software or firmware programs, an integrated logic circuit, and / or other devices that can provide the above-mentioned functions.
  • the communication device 500 of the above solution may have a function of implementing the corresponding steps of the first terminal device, the second terminal device, or the third terminal device in the above method; the function may be implemented by hardware, or may be implemented by hardware executing corresponding software.
  • the hardware or software includes one or more modules corresponding to the above functions; for example, the sending unit may be replaced by a transmitter, the receiving unit may be replaced by a receiver, and other units, such as a determination unit, etc. may be replaced by processors, which are respectively executed The sending and receiving operations and related processing operations in each method embodiment.
  • the communication device in FIG. 10 may also be a chip or a chip system, for example, a system on chip (SoC).
  • the receiving unit and the sending unit may be the transceiver circuit of the chip, which is not limited herein.
  • the communication device 600 may include a sending unit 610 and a receiving unit 620.
  • the communication device 600 may correspond to the network device in the foregoing method embodiment, for example, it may be a network device, or a chip configured in the network device.
  • the communication device 600 can perform various steps performed by the network device in FIG. 3.
  • the receiving unit 620 is configured to receive group information of at least one terminal device group to which the first terminal device belongs reported by the first terminal device;
  • a sending unit 610 configured to send at least one configuration resource to the first terminal device according to the group information, each configuration resource in the at least one configuration resource and a terminal device group in the at least one terminal device group
  • the at least one configuration resource is used by the at least one terminal device group to transmit data of the V2X side link.
  • the group information includes at least one piece of identification information, and each piece of identification information in the at least one piece of identification information is used to indicate a terminal device group to which the first terminal device belongs.
  • the group information also includes the number of group members, the rate requirements of the group services, the life cycle of the group services, the priority of the group services, the delay requirements of the group services, and the reliability requirements of the group services , The distance span requirement of the services within the group, the data size of the services within the group, the period of the services within the group, the number / index of the first terminal device within the group, the group member identification, any of the first indication information or Any of several items, wherein the first indication information is used to identify a master terminal device in the at least one terminal device group, and the master terminal device is used to manage all terminal devices in the terminal device group.
  • the at least one configuration resource is at least one resource pool, or the at least one configuration resource is a group-specific resource corresponding to the at least one terminal device group, and the group-specific resource includes a group-specific semi-static scheduling SPS Resources or configuration guarantee resources, or the at least one configuration resource is a resource corresponding to each terminal device in the at least one terminal device group.
  • the at least one terminal group is determined by the first terminal device, or the at least one terminal group is determined by an application program APP layer.
  • the receiving unit 620 is also used to:
  • the receiving unit 620 is also used to:
  • the at least one group index information is used to indicate a group identification in the group identification list.
  • the receiving unit 620 is also used to:
  • the first destination identifier is used to indicate a V2X service type
  • the list of first destination identifiers includes a correspondence between each destination identifier and at least one group identifier .
  • the BSR includes destination identification indication information and group identification indication information
  • the destination identification indication information is used to index the destination identification in the list of the first destination identification
  • the group identification indication information is used to index The group identifier in the list of the first destination identifier.
  • the sending unit 610 is also used to:
  • control information includes the at least one identification information
  • the control information indicates a resource for transmitting side link data of a V2X service
  • the at least one identification information Each identification information of is used to indicate a terminal device group to which the first terminal device belongs, and the resource belongs to the at least one configuration resource.
  • the sending unit and the receiving unit may be the same transceiver unit, and the communication device 500 may include other units in addition to the sending unit and the receiving unit, which is not limited in this application.
  • the communication device 600 may correspond to the network device in the foregoing method embodiment, for example, it may be a network device, or a chip configured in the network device.
  • the communication device 600 can perform various steps performed by the network device in FIG. 6.
  • the communication device 600 may include a sending unit 610, a receiving unit 620, and a processing unit.
  • the receiving unit 620 is configured to receive a buffer status report BSR reported by the first terminal device, where the BSR includes at least one piece of identification information, and each piece of identification information in the at least one piece of identification information is used to indicate that the first terminal device belongs A group of terminal equipment;
  • the processing unit is configured to determine at least one terminal device group to which the first terminal device belongs based on the at least one identification information.
  • the first data further includes second indication information, and the second indication information is used to indicate that the first data is data of a multicast service.
  • the receiving unit 620 is also used to:
  • the first destination identifier is used to indicate a V2X service type
  • the list of first destination identifiers includes a correspondence between each destination identifier and at least one group identifier .
  • the BSR includes destination identification indication information and group identification indication information
  • the destination identification indication information is used to index the destination identification in the list of the first destination identification
  • the group identification indication information is used to index The group identifier in the list of the first destination identifier.
  • the communication device further includes a sending unit 610, configured to send control information to the first terminal device, where the control information includes the at least one identification information, and each of the at least one identification information It is used to indicate a terminal device group to which the first terminal device belongs, and the control information indicates a resource for transmitting side link data of a V2X service.
  • a sending unit 610 configured to send control information to the first terminal device, where the control information includes the at least one identification information, and each of the at least one identification information It is used to indicate a terminal device group to which the first terminal device belongs, and the control information indicates a resource for transmitting side link data of a V2X service.
  • the sending unit and the receiving unit may be the same transceiver unit, and the communication device 600 may include other units in addition to the sending unit and the receiving unit, which is not limited in this application.
  • the communication device 600 may correspond to the network device in the foregoing method embodiment, for example, it may be a network device, or a chip configured in the network device.
  • the communication device 600 can perform various steps performed by the network device in FIG. 7.
  • the communication device 600 may include a sending unit 610, a receiving unit 620, and a processing unit.
  • the receiving unit 620 is configured to receive a first correspondence reported by the first terminal device, where the first correspondence is used to indicate a propagation type corresponding to the destination identifier, and the propagation type includes multicast service, unicast service, or broadcast service. Any of
  • the processing unit is configured to determine a propagation type corresponding to at least one destination identifier according to the first correspondence.
  • the receiving unit 620 is specifically configured to:
  • the list of second destination identifiers includes the correspondence between each destination identifier and the propagation type, and the propagation type includes multicast services, single Either broadcast service or broadcast service.
  • the receiving unit 620 is specifically configured to:
  • the BSR includes information about a destination identifier and a propagation type corresponding to the destination identifier, and the propagation type includes multicast service, unicast service, or broadcast service anyone.
  • the receiving unit 620 is specifically configured to:
  • the receiving unit 620 is also used to:
  • the BSR includes an index of the destination identifier and a buffer size corresponding to the index of the destination identifier, and the index of the destination identifier is used to indicate the second destination identifier Target business in the list.
  • processing unit is also used to:
  • the side link resource scheduled for the first terminal device is determined according to the propagation type of the service corresponding to the index of the destination identifier.
  • the receiving unit 620 is also used to:
  • auxiliary information sent by the first terminal device, where the auxiliary information is used to indicate a service model, and the service model includes any one or more of data size, period, priority, and reliability.
  • processing unit is also used to:
  • the side link resource configured for the first terminal device is determined according to the propagation type and the service model.
  • the communication device 600 may correspond to the method of the network device in the foregoing method embodiment, and the above and other management operations and / or functions of each unit / module in the communication device 600 are respectively for implementing the foregoing method
  • the corresponding steps of the method of the network device in the embodiment can therefore also achieve the beneficial effects in the foregoing method embodiments, and for the sake of brevity, they will not be repeated here.
  • each unit / module in the communication device 600 may be implemented in the form of software and / or hardware, which is not specifically limited.
  • the communication device 600 is presented in the form of functional modules.
  • the "unit” herein may refer to a specific application integrated circuit ASIC, a circuit, a processor and memory that execute one or more software or firmware programs, an integrated logic circuit, and / or other devices that can provide the above-mentioned functions.
  • the communication device 600 of the above solution has a function of implementing the corresponding steps performed by the network device in the above method; the function may be implemented by hardware, or may be implemented by hardware executing corresponding software.
  • the hardware or software includes one or more modules corresponding to the above functions; for example, the sending unit may be replaced by a transmitter, the receiving unit may be replaced by a receiver, and other units, such as a determination unit, etc. may be replaced by processors, which are respectively executed The sending and receiving operations and related processing operations in each method embodiment.
  • the communication device in FIG. 11 may also be a chip or a chip system, for example, a system on chip (SoC).
  • the receiving unit and the sending unit may be the transceiver circuit of the chip, which is not limited herein.
  • the information device 800 may be a first terminal device, which is applied to the system shown in FIG. 1 and performs the function of the first terminal device in the above method embodiment.
  • the first terminal device 800 includes a processor 810 and a transceiver 820.
  • the first terminal device 800 further includes a memory 830.
  • the processor 810, the transceiver 802, and the memory 830 can communicate with each other through an internal connection path to transfer control and / or data signals.
  • the memory 2030 is used to store a computer program, and the processor 810 is used from the memory 830 Call and run the computer program to control the transceiver 820 to send and receive signals.
  • the first terminal device 800 may further include an antenna 840, configured to send uplink data or uplink control signaling output by the transceiver 820 through a wireless signal.
  • the processor 810 and the memory 830 may be combined into a processing device.
  • the processor 810 is used to execute the program code stored in the memory 830 to implement the above functions.
  • the memory 830 may also be integrated in the processor 810 or independent of the processor 810.
  • the processor 810 may correspond to the processing unit of the communication device 500.
  • the above transceiver 820 may correspond to the receiving unit 520 and the sending unit 510 in FIG. 10, and may also be referred to as a communication unit.
  • the transceiver 820 may include a receiver (or receiver, receiving circuit) and a transmitter (or transmitter, transmitting circuit). Among them, the receiver is used to receive signals, and the transmitter is used to transmit signals.
  • the terminal device 800 shown in FIG. 12 can implement various processes involving the first terminal device in the method embodiments shown in FIGS. 3, 6, and 7.
  • the operations and / or functions of each module in the first terminal device 800 are respectively for implementing the corresponding processes in the above method embodiments.
  • the foregoing processor 810 may be used to perform the actions described in the foregoing method embodiments and implemented internally by the first terminal device, and the transceiver 820 may be used to perform the first terminal device described in the foregoing method embodiment to send to or from the network device Action received by the network device.
  • the transceiver 820 may be used to perform the first terminal device described in the foregoing method embodiment to send to or from the network device Action received by the network device.
  • the first terminal device 800 may further include a power supply 850, which is used to provide power to various devices or circuits in the terminal device.
  • a power supply 850 which is used to provide power to various devices or circuits in the terminal device.
  • the first terminal device 800 may further include one or more of an input unit 860, a display unit 870, an audio circuit 880, a camera 890, a sensor 801, etc.
  • the audio circuit may further include a speaker 882, a microphone 884, and the like.
  • the communication device 800 may also be the second terminal device or the third terminal device in any of the foregoing method embodiments to implement the steps of the second terminal device or the third terminal device in any of the foregoing implementation manners Or function.
  • FIG. 13 is a schematic structural diagram of a communication device 900 provided by an embodiment of the present application, and may be, for example, a schematic structural diagram of a network device.
  • the network device 900 can be applied to the system shown in FIG. 1 to perform the functions of the network device in the above method embodiments.
  • the exemplary network device 900 may include one or more radio frequency units, such as a remote radio unit (RRU) 910 and one or more baseband units (BBU) (also available Called digital unit, digital unit (DU) 920.
  • RRU 910 may be called a communication unit or a transceiver unit, and corresponds to the sending unit 610 and the receiving unit 620 in FIG. 11.
  • the transceiver unit 910 may also be called a transceiver, a transceiver circuit, or a transceiver, etc., which may include at least one antenna 911 and a radio frequency unit 912.
  • the transceiving unit 910 may include a receiving unit and a transmitting unit, the receiving unit may correspond to a receiver (or receiver, receiving circuit), and the transmitting unit may correspond to a transmitter (or transmitter, transmitting circuit).
  • the RRU 910 part is mainly used for the transmission and reception of radio frequency signals and the conversion of radio frequency signals and baseband signals, for example, for sending the first information to the terminal device.
  • the BBU 920 part is mainly used for baseband processing and control of network equipment.
  • the RRU910 and the BBU 920 may be physically arranged together, or may be physically separated, that is, distributed base stations.
  • the BBU 920 is the control center of the network device, and may also be called a processing unit, which may correspond to the processing unit included in the communication device 600, and is mainly used to complete baseband processing functions, such as channel coding, multiplexing, modulation, spread spectrum, etc. Wait.
  • the BBU processing unit
  • the BBU may be used to control the base station to perform the operation flow on the network device in the above method embodiment, for example, to generate the above instruction information.
  • the BBU920 may be composed of one or more boards, and the plurality of boards may jointly support a wireless access network of a single access standard (such as an LTE network), and may also support wireless access of different access standards. Access network (such as LTE network, 5G network or other networks).
  • the BBU 920 also includes a memory 921 and a processor 922.
  • the memory 921 is used to store necessary instructions and data.
  • the processor 922 is used to control the network device to perform necessary actions, for example, to control the network to execute the operation flow of the network device in the foregoing method embodiment.
  • the memory 921 and the processor 922 may serve one or more single boards. In other words, the memory and the processor can be set separately on each board. It is also possible that multiple boards share the same memory and processor. In addition, each board can also be provided with necessary circuits.
  • the network device 900 shown in FIG. 13 can implement various processes related to the network device in the method embodiments of FIGS. 3, 6, and 7.
  • the operations and / or functions of each module in the network device 900 are respectively to implement the corresponding processes in the above method embodiments.
  • the above-mentioned BBU 920 may be used to perform the actions described in the foregoing method embodiment that are internally implemented by the network device, and the RRU 910 may be used to perform the actions described in the previous method embodiment that the network device sends to or receives from the terminal device.
  • the RRU 910 may be used to perform the actions described in the previous method embodiment that the network device sends to or receives from the terminal device.
  • An embodiment of the present application further provides a processing device, including a processor and an interface; the processor is used to execute the method in any of the foregoing method embodiments.
  • the above processing device may be a chip.
  • the processing device may be a field programmable gate array (FPGA), an application specific integrated circuit (ASIC), or a system on chip (SoC), or It is a central processor (CPU), it can also be a network processor (NP), it can also be a digital signal processing circuit (digital signal processor, DSP), or a microcontroller (micro controller) , MCU), can also be a programmable controller (programmable logic device, PLD) or other integrated chips.
  • FPGA field programmable gate array
  • ASIC application specific integrated circuit
  • SoC system on chip
  • CPU central processor
  • NP network processor
  • DSP digital signal processor
  • microcontroller micro controller
  • MCU microcontroller
  • PLD programmable logic device
  • each step of the above method may be completed by an integrated logic circuit of hardware in the processor or instructions in the form of software.
  • the steps of the method disclosed in conjunction with the embodiments of the present application may be directly embodied and executed by a hardware processor, or may be executed and completed by a combination of hardware and software modules in the processor.
  • the software module may be located in a mature storage medium in the art, such as random access memory, flash memory, read-only memory, programmable read-only memory, or electrically erasable programmable memory, and registers.
  • the storage medium is located in the memory, and the processor reads the information in the memory and completes the steps of the above method in combination with its hardware. In order to avoid repetition, they will not be described in detail here.
  • the processor in the embodiment of the present application may be an integrated circuit chip with signal processing capabilities.
  • each step of the foregoing method embodiment may be completed by an integrated logic circuit of hardware in a processor or instructions in the form of software.
  • the aforementioned processor may be a general-purpose processor, a digital signal processor (DSP), an application specific integrated circuit (ASIC), a field programmable gate array (FPGA) or other programmable logic devices, discrete gates or transistor logic devices, discrete hardware components .
  • DSP digital signal processor
  • ASIC application specific integrated circuit
  • FPGA field programmable gate array
  • the methods, steps, and logical block diagrams disclosed in the embodiments of the present application may be implemented or executed.
  • the general-purpose processor may be a microprocessor or the processor may be any conventional processor or the like.
  • the steps of the method disclosed in conjunction with the embodiments of the present application may be directly embodied and executed by a hardware decoding processor, or may be executed and completed by a combination of hardware and software modules in the decoding processor.
  • the software module may be located in a mature storage medium in the art, such as random access memory, flash memory, read-only memory, programmable read-only memory, or electrically erasable programmable memory, and registers.
  • the storage medium is located in the memory, and the processor reads the information in the memory and completes the steps of the above method in combination with its hardware.
  • the memory in the embodiments of the present application may be volatile memory or non-volatile memory, or may include both volatile and non-volatile memory.
  • the non-volatile memory can be read-only memory (read-only memory, ROM), programmable read-only memory (programmable ROM, PROM), erasable programmable read-only memory (erasable PROM, EPROM), electronically Erasable programmable read-only memory (electrically EPROM, EEPROM) or flash memory.
  • the volatile memory may be a random access memory (random access memory, RAM), which is used as an external cache.
  • RAM random access memory
  • SRAM static random access memory
  • DRAM dynamic random access memory
  • synchronous RAM synchronous dynamic random access memory
  • SDRAM double data rate synchronous dynamic random access memory
  • double data SDRAM double data SDRAM
  • DDR SDRAM enhanced synchronous dynamic random access memory
  • ESDRAM synchronous connection dynamic random access memory
  • direct RAMbus RAM direct RAMbus RAM
  • the present application also provides a computer program product, the computer program product includes: computer program code, when the computer program code runs on the computer, the computer is caused to execute the embodiment shown in FIG. 3 Transmission method.
  • the present application also provides a computer-readable medium that stores program code, and when the program code runs on a computer, the computer is caused to execute the embodiment shown in FIG. 3 Methods.
  • the present application further provides a system, which includes the foregoing one or more terminal devices and one or more network devices.
  • the computer program product includes one or more computer instructions. When the computer instructions are loaded and executed on the computer, all or part of the processes or functions described in the embodiments of the present application are generated.
  • the computer may be a general-purpose computer, a dedicated computer, a computer network, or other programmable devices.
  • the computer instructions may be stored in a computer-readable storage medium or transferred from one computer-readable storage medium to another computer-readable storage medium, for example, the computer instructions may be from a website site, computer, server or data center Transmission to another website, computer, server or data center via wired (such as coaxial cable, optical fiber, digital subscriber line (DSL)) or wireless (such as infrared, wireless, microwave, etc.).
  • the computer-readable storage medium may be any available medium that can be accessed by a computer or a data storage device including a server, a data center, and the like integrated with one or more available media.
  • the usable medium may be a magnetic medium (for example, a floppy disk, a hard disk, a magnetic tape), an optical medium (for example, a high-density digital video disc (digital video disc, DVD)), or a semiconductor medium (for example, a solid state disc, SSD)) etc.
  • a magnetic medium for example, a floppy disk, a hard disk, a magnetic tape
  • an optical medium for example, a high-density digital video disc (digital video disc, DVD)
  • a semiconductor medium for example, a solid state disc, SSD
  • the network device in each of the above device embodiments completely corresponds to the network device or terminal device in the terminal device and method embodiments, and the corresponding steps are performed by corresponding modules or units, for example, the communication unit (transceiver) performs The steps of sending, other than sending and receiving, can be executed by the processing unit (processor).
  • the function of the specific unit can refer to the corresponding method embodiment.
  • At least one refers to one or more, and “multiple” refers to two or more.
  • “And / or” describes the relationship of related objects, indicating that there can be three relationships, for example, A and / or B, which can mean: A exists alone, A and B exist at the same time, B exists alone, where A, B can be singular or plural.
  • the character “/” generally indicates that the related object is a "or” relationship.
  • “At least one of the following” or a similar expression refers to any combination of these items, including any combination of a single item or a plurality of items.
  • At least one (a) of a, b, or c may represent: a, b, c, a-b, a-c, b-c, or a-b-c, where a, b, and c may be single or multiple.
  • a component may be, but is not limited to, a process running on a processor, a processor, an object, an executable file, an execution thread, a program, and / or a computer.
  • the application running on the computing device and the computing device can be components.
  • One or more components can reside in a process and / or thread of execution, and a component can be localized on one computer and / or distributed between two or more computers.
  • these components can execute from various computer readable media having various data structures stored thereon.
  • the component may, for example, be based on a signal having one or more data packets (eg, data from two components that interact with another component between the local system, the distributed system, and / or the network, such as the Internet that interacts with other systems through signals) Communicate through local and / or remote processes.
  • data packets eg, data from two components that interact with another component between the local system, the distributed system, and / or the network, such as the Internet that interacts with other systems through signals
  • the disclosed system, device, and method may be implemented in other ways.
  • the device embodiments described above are only schematic.
  • the division of the units is only a division of logical functions.
  • there may be other divisions for example, multiple units or components may be combined or Can be integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored, or not implemented.
  • the displayed or discussed mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection may be indirect coupling or communication connection through some interfaces, devices or units, and may be in electrical, mechanical or other forms.
  • the units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components displayed as units may or may not be physical units, that is, they may be located in one place, or may be distributed on multiple network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of this embodiment.
  • each functional unit in each embodiment of the present application may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist alone physically, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit.
  • each functional unit can be implemented in whole or in part by software, hardware, firmware, or any combination thereof.
  • software When implemented using software, it can be implemented in whole or in part in the form of a computer program product.
  • the computer program product includes one or more computer instructions (programs). When the computer program instructions (programs) are loaded and executed on a computer, all or part of the processes or functions described in the embodiments of the present application are generated.
  • the computer may be a general-purpose computer, a dedicated computer, a computer network, or other programmable devices.
  • the computer instructions may be stored in a computer-readable storage medium or transferred from one computer-readable storage medium to another computer-readable storage medium, for example, the computer instructions may be from a website site, computer, server or data center Transmit to another website, computer, server or data center via wired (such as coaxial cable, optical fiber, digital subscriber line (DSL)) or wireless (such as infrared, wireless, microwave, etc.).
  • the computer-readable storage medium may be any available medium that can be accessed by a computer or a data storage device including one or more available medium integrated servers, data centers, and the like.
  • the usable medium may be a magnetic medium (eg, floppy disk, hard disk, magnetic tape), optical medium (eg, DVD), or semiconductor medium (eg, solid state disk (SSD)), or the like.
  • the functions are implemented in the form of software functional units and sold or used as independent products, they can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium.
  • the technical solution of the present application essentially or part of the contribution to the existing technology or part of the technical solution can be embodied in the form of a software product, the computer software product is stored in a storage medium, including Several instructions are used to enable a computer device (which may be a personal computer, server, or network device, etc.) to perform all or part of the steps of the methods described in the embodiments of the present application.
  • the aforementioned storage media include: U disk, mobile hard disk, read-only memory (ROM), random access memory (random access memory, RAM), magnetic disk or optical disk and other media that can store program codes .

Abstract

Provided in the present application are a transmission method and a communication device. The transmission method comprises: a first terminal device sending, to a network device, group information of at least one terminal device group to which the first terminal device belongs; and the first terminal device receiving at least one configuration resource sent by the network device, wherein each configuration resource in the at least one configuration resource corresponds to one terminal device group in the at least one terminal device group, and the at least one configuration resource is used for the at least one terminal device group to transmit data of a V2X side link in an Internet of Vehicles. The technical solution of the embodiments of the present application can ensure the reliability of group communication between a first terminal device and a network device, thereby improving the communication efficiency.

Description

传输方法和通信设备Transmission method and communication equipment
本申请要求于2018年11月02日提交中国专利局、申请号为201811301515.X、申请名称为“传输方法和通信设备”的中国专利申请,以及2019年04月30日提交中国专利局、申请号为201910360603.5、申请名称为“传输方法和通信设备”的中国专利申请的优先权,其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。This application requires a Chinese patent application filed with the Chinese Patent Office on November 02, 2018, with the application number 201811301515.X, and the application name is "Transmission Method and Communication Equipment", and submitted to the Chinese Patent Office on April 30, 2019, with the application The priority of the Chinese patent application numbered 201910360603.5 and the application name is "Transmission Method and Communication Equipment", the entire content of which is incorporated by reference in this application.
技术领域Technical field
本申请涉及通信领域,并且更具体地,涉及一种传输方法和通信设备。The present application relates to the field of communication, and more specifically, to a transmission method and communication device.
背景技术Background technique
车联网(vehicle to everything,V2X)被认为是物联网体系中最有产业潜力、市场需求最为明确的领域之一,具有应用空间广、产业潜力大、社会效益强的特点,对促进汽车和信息通信产业创新发展,构建汽车和交通服务新模式新业态,推动自动驾驶技术创新和应用,提高交通效率和安全水平具有重要意义。The Internet of Vehicles (V2X) is considered to be one of the areas with the most industrial potential and the clearest market demand in the Internet of Things system. It has the characteristics of wide application space, large industrial potential, and strong social benefits. The innovation and development of the communications industry, the construction of new models and new formats of automobile and transportation services, the promotion and innovation of autonomous driving technology, and the improvement of transportation efficiency and safety are of great significance.
在长期演进(Long Term Evolution,LTE)技术中V2X只支持广播业务,即控制功能(control function,CF)节点会为UE配置V2X业务类型、目的标识(destination ID)、频点之间的关系,UE会上报目的标识和频点的对应关系,允许不同的目的标识对应同一个频点。网络会根据UE的上报信息配置V2X业务的侧行链路(sidelink,SL)资源池,例如,一个频点会对应配置一个V2X业务的SL资源池。In the Long Term Evolution (LTE) technology, V2X only supports the broadcast service, that is, the control function (CF) node will configure the relationship between the V2X service type, destination identification (ID), and frequency point for the UE. The UE will report the correspondence between the destination identifier and the frequency point, allowing different destination identifiers to correspond to the same frequency point. The network will configure the sidelink (SL) resource pool of the V2X service according to the reported information of the UE. For example, a frequency point will be correspondingly configured with a SL resource pool of the V2X service.
但是,在新空口(new radio,NR)技术中明确提出要支持组播业务,组播业务允许一组UE之间进行信息共享,即一个UE可以属于同一种V2X组播业务的不同组,若网络设备继续采用根据频点配置终端设备组的资源,则同一个V2X业务的SL资源池中可能包括不同终端组的终端设备,降低了终端设备组通信的可靠性,减小了通信效率。However, it is clearly proposed in the new radio (NR) technology to support multicast services. Multicast services allow information sharing between a group of UEs, that is, a UE can belong to different groups of the same V2X multicast service. The network equipment continues to use the resources of the terminal equipment group according to the frequency point. The SL resource pool of the same V2X service may include terminal equipment of different terminal groups, which reduces the reliability of the terminal equipment group communication and reduces the communication efficiency.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本申请提供一种传输方法和通信设备,能够确保终端设备组通信的可靠性,提高通信的效率。The present application provides a transmission method and a communication device, which can ensure the reliability of terminal device group communication and improve the communication efficiency.
第一方面,提供了一种传输方法,包括:In the first aspect, a transmission method is provided, including:
第一终端设备向网络设备发送该第一终端设备所属的至少一个终端设备组的组信息;The first terminal device sends group information of at least one terminal device group to which the first terminal device belongs to the network device;
该第一终端设备接收该网络设备发送的至少一个配置资源,该至少一个配置资源中的每个配置资源与该至少一个终端设备组中的一个终端设备组对应,该至少一个配置资源用于该至少一个终端设备组传输V2X侧行链路的数据。The first terminal device receives at least one configuration resource sent by the network device, each configuration resource in the at least one configuration resource corresponds to a terminal device group in the at least one terminal device group, and the at least one configuration resource is used for the At least one terminal equipment group transmits the data of the V2X side link.
在本申请实施例中,第一终端设备可以向网络设备发送组信息,组信息可以用于指示第一终端设备所属的至少一个终端设备组。网络设备根据组信息可以进行V2X侧行链路资源配置,从而保证了终端设备组之间的通信的可靠性,提高通信的效率。In the embodiment of the present application, the first terminal device may send group information to the network device, and the group information may be used to indicate at least one terminal device group to which the first terminal device belongs. The network device can perform V2X side link resource configuration according to the group information, thereby ensuring the reliability of communication between the terminal device groups and improving the communication efficiency.
换句话说,在本申请的实施例中,第一终端设备向网络设备发送该第一终端设备所属的至少一个终端设备组的组信息;该第一终端设备接收该网络设备发送的指示至少一个配置资源的信息,该至少一个配置资源中的每个配置资源与该至少一个终端设备组中的一个终端设备组对应,该至少一个配置资源用于该至少一个终端设备组传输V2X侧行链路的数据,其中,对于承载指示至少一个配置资源的信息的具体形式本申请不作任何限定。In other words, in the embodiment of the present application, the first terminal device sends group information of at least one terminal device group to which the first terminal device belongs to the network device; the first terminal device receives at least one indication sent by the network device Information about configuration resources, each configuration resource in the at least one configuration resource corresponds to a terminal device group in the at least one terminal device group, and the at least one configuration resource is used for the V2X side link transmission by the at least one terminal device group In this application, the specific form of carrying information indicating at least one configuration resource is not limited in this application.
例如,在本申请的实施例中,网络设备可以基于第一终端设备所属的每一个终端设备组配置V2X侧行链路的资源。或者,网络设备也可以在收到第一终端设备发送的组信息后,基于每个频点去配置V2X侧行链路的资源,本申请对此不作限定。For example, in the embodiment of the present application, the network device may configure the resources of the V2X side link based on each terminal device group to which the first terminal device belongs. Alternatively, after receiving the group information sent by the first terminal device, the network device may configure the resources of the V2X side link based on each frequency point, which is not limited in this application.
结合第一方面,在第一方面的某些实现方式中,该组信息包括至少一个标识信息,该至少一个标识信息中的每个标识信息用于指示该第一终端设备所属的终端设备组。With reference to the first aspect, in some implementations of the first aspect, the group information includes at least one piece of identification information, and each piece of identification information in the at least one piece of identification information is used to indicate a terminal device group to which the first terminal device belongs.
结合第一方面,在第一方面的某些实现方式中,该组信息还包括组成员数量、组内业务的速率要求、组内业务的生命周期、组内业务的优先级、组内业务的时延要求、组内业务的可靠性要求、组内业务的距离跨度要求、组内业务的数据大小、组内业务的周期、该第一终端设备在组内的编号/索引、组成员标识、第一指示信息中的任一项或任几项,其中,该第一指示信息用于标识该至少一个终端设备组中的主终端设备,该主终端设备用于管理终端设备组中的所有终端设备。With reference to the first aspect, in some implementations of the first aspect, the group information also includes the number of group members, the rate requirements of the services within the group, the life cycle of the services within the group, the priority of the services within the group, and the Delay requirements, reliability requirements for services within the group, distance span requirements for services within the group, data size of services within the group, period of services within the group, number / index of the first terminal device within the group, group member identification, Any one or several items in the first indication information, wherein the first indication information is used to identify a master terminal device in the at least one terminal device group, and the master terminal device is used to manage all terminals in the terminal device group device.
需要说明的是,每个终端设备组中都可以存在主终端设备,主终端设备可以是一个终端设组的leader或者ower,主终端设备可以用于管理该终端设备组中的其它终端设备。例如,主终端设备可以管理终端设备组中加入新的终端设备,或者,可以是管理终端设备组中的终端设备退出该终端设备组。It should be noted that a master terminal device may exist in each terminal device group. The master terminal device may be a leader or ower of a terminal device group, and the master terminal device may be used to manage other terminal devices in the terminal device group. For example, the master terminal device may manage to add new terminal devices to the terminal device group, or may manage the terminal devices in the terminal device group to exit the terminal device group.
在本申请实施例中,第一终端设备向网络设备上报的组信息中可以包括组内终端设备的信息,例如,成员数量、业务速率要求、优先级等信息,根据组信息网络设备可以确定对终端设备组配置的资源的大小。In the embodiment of the present application, the group information reported by the first terminal device to the network device may include information of the terminal devices in the group, for example, the number of members, service rate requirements, priority, and other information. According to the group information, the network device may determine The size of the resources configured by the terminal device group.
结合第一方面,在第一方面的某些实现方式中,该至少一个配置资源为至少一个资源池,或者,该至少一个配置资源为该至少一个终端设备组对应的组专用资源,该组专用资源包括组专用半静态调度SPS资源或配置保证资源,或者,该至少一个配置资源为对应该至少一个终端设备组中每个终端设备的资源。With reference to the first aspect, in some implementations of the first aspect, the at least one configuration resource is at least one resource pool, or the at least one configuration resource is a group-specific resource corresponding to the at least one terminal device group, which is dedicated The resources include group-specific semi-static scheduling SPS resources or configuration guarantee resources, or the at least one configuration resource is a resource corresponding to each terminal device in at least one terminal device group.
在本申请实施例中,至少一个配置资源可以是不同终端设备组对应的资源池,可以是不同终端设备组的组专用资源,还可以是一个终端设备组中每个终端设备的固定配置资源。In the embodiment of the present application, at least one configuration resource may be a resource pool corresponding to different terminal device groups, may be a group-specific resource of different terminal device groups, or may be a fixed configuration resource of each terminal device in a terminal device group.
例如,在本申请的实施例中,假设第一终端设备属于group1、group2以及group3,至少一个配置资源可以是分别针对于group1、group2以及group3的三个资源池。或者,至少一个配置资源中的第一个配置资源可以是针对于group1的组专用资源,即意味着第一个配置资源只有group1中的终端设备可以使用,或者,至少一个配置资源是针对于group中的每个终端设备配置的资源。For example, in the embodiment of the present application, it is assumed that the first terminal device belongs to group1, group2, and group3, and at least one configuration resource may be three resource pools for group1, group2, and group3, respectively. Or, the first configuration resource in at least one configuration resource may be a group-specific resource for group1, which means that only the terminal device in group1 may use the first configuration resource, or at least one configuration resource is for a group The resources configured for each terminal device in.
结合第一方面,在第一方面的某些实现方式中,在该第一终端设备为该主终端设备且该至少一个配置资源为该至少一个终端设备组对应的组专用资源时,该方法还包括:With reference to the first aspect, in certain implementations of the first aspect, when the first terminal device is the master terminal device and the at least one configuration resource is a group-specific resource corresponding to the at least one terminal device group, the method further include:
该第一终端设备接收第三终端设备发送的请求消息,该请求消息用于请求该组专用资源中的资源,该第一终端设备和该第三终端设备属于同一个终端设备组,该组专用资源包 括组专用半静态SPS资源或配置保证资源。The first terminal device receives a request message sent by a third terminal device, the request message is used to request resources in the group of dedicated resources, the first terminal device and the third terminal device belong to the same terminal device group, and the group is dedicated Resources include group-specific semi-static SPS resources or configuration guarantee resources.
在本申请实施例中,组内终端设备可以向终端设备组中的主终端设备请求资源,可以不需要再向网络设备发送BSR请求,从而提高了通信效率。In the embodiment of the present application, the terminal devices in the group can request resources from the main terminal device in the terminal device group, and there is no need to send a BSR request to the network device, thereby improving communication efficiency.
结合第一方面,在第一方面的某些实现方式中,该至少一个终端组为该第一终端设备确定的,或者,该至少一个终端组为应用程序APP层确定的。With reference to the first aspect, in some implementation manners of the first aspect, the at least one terminal group is determined for the first terminal device, or the at least one terminal group is determined for the application APP layer.
结合第一方面,在第一方面的某些实现方式中,该方法还包括:With reference to the first aspect, in some implementation manners of the first aspect, the method further includes:
该第一终端设备向该网络设备发送缓存状态报告BSR,该BSR中包括至少一个组索引信息,该至少一个组索引信息中的每个组索引信息用于指示该第一终端设备所属的一个终端设备组;The first terminal device sends a buffer status report BSR to the network device, the BSR includes at least one group index information, and each group index information in the at least one group index information is used to indicate a terminal to which the first terminal device belongs Equipment group
该第一终端设备向第二终端设备发送第一数据,该第一数据中包括该至少一个标识信息和第二指示信息,该第二指示信息用于指示该第一数据为组播业务的数据。The first terminal device sends first data to the second terminal device, where the first data includes the at least one identification information and second indication information, where the second indication information is used to indicate that the first data is data of a multicast service .
在本申请实施例中,在第一终端设备向网络设备发送的BSR中可以包括指示第一终端设备所属终端设备组的信息,网络设备根据BSR中的组索引信息确定不同的终端设备组,从而能够实现一个V2X业务下多个终端设备组的通信。In the embodiment of the present application, the BSR sent by the first terminal device to the network device may include information indicating the terminal device group to which the first terminal device belongs, and the network device determines different terminal device groups according to the group index information in the BSR, thereby Can realize the communication of multiple terminal equipment groups under one V2X service.
结合第一方面,在第一方面的某些实现方式中,该方法还包括:With reference to the first aspect, in some implementation manners of the first aspect, the method further includes:
该第一终端设备向该网络设备发送组标识列表,该至少一个组索引信息用于指示该组标识列表中的组标识。The first terminal device sends a group identification list to the network device, and the at least one group index information is used to indicate the group identification in the group identification list.
结合第一方面,在第一方面的某些实现方式中,该方法还包括:With reference to the first aspect, in some implementation manners of the first aspect, the method further includes:
该第一终端设备向该网络设备发送第一目的标识的列表,该第一目的标识用于指示V2X业务类型,该第一目的标识的列表包括每个目的标识与至少一个组标识的对应关系。The first terminal device sends a list of first destination identifiers to the network device. The first destination identifier is used to indicate a V2X service type. The first destination identifier list includes a correspondence between each destination identifier and at least one group identifier.
结合第一方面,在第一方面的某些实现方式中,该BSR中包括目的标识指示信息和组标识指示信息,该目的标识指示信息用于索引该第一目的标识的列表中的目的标识,该组标识指示信息用于索引该第一目的标识的列表中的组标识。With reference to the first aspect, in some implementation manners of the first aspect, the BSR includes destination identification indication information and group identification indication information, and the destination identification indication information is used to index the destination identification in the list of the first destination identification, The group identification indication information is used to index the group identification in the list of the first destination identification.
结合第一方面,在第一方面的某些实现方式中,该方法还包括:With reference to the first aspect, in some implementation manners of the first aspect, the method further includes:
该第一终端设备接收该网络设备发送的控制信息,该控制信息中包括该至少一个标识信息,该至少一个标识信息中的每个标识信息用于指示所述第一终端设备所属的一个终端设备组,该控制信息指示用于传输V2X业务的侧行链路数据的资源,该资源属于该至少一个配置资源。The first terminal device receives control information sent by the network device, the control information includes the at least one identification information, and each of the at least one identification information is used to indicate a terminal device to which the first terminal device belongs Group, the control information indicates a resource for transmitting side link data of a V2X service, and the resource belongs to the at least one configuration resource.
结合第一方面,在第一方面的某些实现方式中,该第一数据的媒介访问控制MAC协议数据单元中包括该至少一个标识信息,或者,该第一数据的媒介访问控制MAC协议数据单元中包括该至少一个标识信息和组播业务的标识信息。With reference to the first aspect, in some implementation manners of the first aspect, the medium access control MAC protocol data unit of the first data includes the at least one identification information, or, the medium access control MAC protocol data unit of the first data The at least one identification information and the identification information of the multicast service are included.
例如,可以是在第一数据的MAC PDU的DST域中填写组ID。For example, the group ID may be filled in the DST field of the MAC PDU of the first data.
例如,可以是在第一数据的MAC PDU的DST域中填写组ID和组播业务的标识信息。For example, the group ID and the identification information of the multicast service may be filled in the DST field of the MAC PDU of the first data.
例如,可以是在第一数据的MAC PDU的DST域之后增加组ID。For example, it may be that the group ID is added after the DST field of the MAC PDU of the first data.
例如,可以是在第一数据的MAC PDU的DST域之后增加组ID和组播业务的标识信息。For example, it may be that the group ID and the identification information of the multicast service are added after the DST field of the MAC PDU of the first data.
结合第一方面,在第一方面的某些实现方式中,该第一数据为根据第一标识加扰的数据,该第一标识为至少一个标识信息,或者,该第一标识为与至少一个标识信息对应的标识。With reference to the first aspect, in some implementation manners of the first aspect, the first data is data scrambled according to the first identifier, the first identifier is at least one piece of identification information, or the first identifier is at least one The identification corresponding to the identification information.
例如,第一数据为根据第一标识加扰的数据,该第一标识为至少一个标识信息中的一个标识信息,或者,该第一标识为与至少一个标识信息中的一个标识信息对应的标识。For example, the first data is data scrambled according to a first identifier, the first identifier is one of the at least one identifier information, or the first identifier is an identifier corresponding to one of the at least one identifier information .
结合第一方面,在第一方面的某些实现方式中,所述方法还包括:With reference to the first aspect, in some implementation manners of the first aspect, the method further includes:
所述第一终端设备向所述网络设备发送第三指示信息,所述第三指示信息用于指示目的标识对应的传播类型为组播业务。The first terminal device sends third indication information to the network device, where the third indication information is used to indicate that the propagation type corresponding to the destination identifier is a multicast service.
结合第一方面,在第一方面的某些实现方式中,所述方法还包括:With reference to the first aspect, in some implementation manners of the first aspect, the method further includes:
所述BSR中还包括目的标识的传播类型信息,所述传播类型为组播业务。The BSR also includes information on the propagation type of the destination identifier, and the propagation type is a multicast service.
第二方面,提供了一种传输方法,包括:In the second aspect, a transmission method is provided, including:
网络设备接收第一终端设备发送的该第一终端设备所属的至少一个终端设备组的组信息;The network device receives group information of at least one terminal device group to which the first terminal device belongs that is sent by the first terminal device;
该网络设备根据该组信息向该第一终端设备发送至少一个配置资源,该至少一个配置资源中的每个配置资源与该至少一个终端设备组中的一个终端设备组对应,该至少一个配置资源用于该至少一个终端设备组传输V2X侧行链路的数据。The network device sends at least one configuration resource to the first terminal device according to the group information, each configuration resource in the at least one configuration resource corresponds to a terminal device group in the at least one terminal device group, and the at least one configuration resource It is used for the at least one terminal equipment group to transmit the data of the V2X side link.
在本申请实施例中,第一终端设备可以向网络设备发送组信息,组信息可以用于指示第一终端设备所属的至少一个终端设备组。网络设备根据组信息可以进行V2X侧行链路资源配置,从而保证了终端设备组之间的通信的可靠性,提高通信的效率。In the embodiment of the present application, the first terminal device may send group information to the network device, and the group information may be used to indicate at least one terminal device group to which the first terminal device belongs. The network device can perform V2X side link resource configuration according to the group information, thereby ensuring the reliability of communication between the terminal device groups and improving the communication efficiency.
例如,在本申请的实施例中,网络设备可以基于第一终端设备所属的每一个终端设备组配置V2X侧行链路的资源。或者,网络设备也可以在收到第一终端设备发送的组信息后,基于每个频点去配置V2X侧行链路的资源,本申请对此不作限定。For example, in the embodiment of the present application, the network device may configure the resources of the V2X side link based on each terminal device group to which the first terminal device belongs. Alternatively, after receiving the group information sent by the first terminal device, the network device may configure the resources of the V2X side link based on each frequency point, which is not limited in this application.
结合第二方面,在第二方面的某些实现方式中,该组信息包括至少一个标识信息,该至少一个标识信息中的每个标识信息用于指示该第一终端设备所属的一个终端设备组。With reference to the second aspect, in some implementations of the second aspect, the group information includes at least one piece of identification information, and each piece of identification information in the at least one piece of identification information is used to indicate a terminal device group to which the first terminal device belongs .
结合第二方面,在第二方面的某些实现方式中,该组信息还包括组成员数量、组内业务的速率要求、组内业务的生命周期、组内业务的优先级、组内业务的时延要求、组内业务的可靠性要求、组内业务的距离跨度要求、组内业务的数据大小、组内业务的周期、该第一终端设备在组内的编号/索引、组成员标识、第一指示信息中的任一项或任几项,其中,该第一指示信息用于标识该至少一个终端设备组中的主终端设备,该主终端设备用于管理终端设备组中的所有终端设备。With reference to the second aspect, in some implementations of the second aspect, the group information further includes the number of group members, the rate requirements of the services within the group, the life cycle of the services within the group, the priority of the services within the group, and the Delay requirements, reliability requirements for services within the group, distance span requirements for services within the group, data size of services within the group, period of services within the group, number / index of the first terminal device within the group, group member identification, Any one or several items in the first indication information, wherein the first indication information is used to identify a master terminal device in the at least one terminal device group, and the master terminal device is used to manage all terminals in the terminal device group device.
在本申请实施例中,第一终端设备向网络设备发送的组信息中可以包括组内终端设备的信息,例如,成员数量、业务速率要求、优先级等信息,根据组信息网络设备可以确定对终端设备组配置的资源的大小。In the embodiment of the present application, the group information sent by the first terminal device to the network device may include information about the terminal devices in the group, for example, the number of members, service rate requirements, priority, and other information. According to the group information, the network device may determine The size of the resources configured by the terminal device group.
结合第二方面,在第二方面的某些实现方式中,该至少一个配置资源为至少一个资源池,或者,该至少一个配置资源为该至少一个终端设备组对应的组专用资源,该组专用资源包括组专用半静态调度SPS资源或配置保证资源,或者,该至少一个配置资源为对应该至少一个终端设备组中每个终端设备的资源。With reference to the second aspect, in certain implementations of the second aspect, the at least one configuration resource is at least one resource pool, or the at least one configuration resource is a group-specific resource corresponding to the at least one terminal device group, and the group is dedicated The resources include group-specific semi-static scheduling SPS resources or configuration guarantee resources, or the at least one configuration resource is a resource corresponding to each terminal device in at least one terminal device group.
在本申请实施例中,至少一个配置资源可以是不同终端设备组对应的资源池,可以是不同终端设备组的组专用资源,还可以是一个终端设备组中每个终端设备的固定配置资源。In the embodiment of the present application, at least one configuration resource may be a resource pool corresponding to different terminal device groups, may be a group-specific resource of different terminal device groups, or may be a fixed configuration resource of each terminal device in a terminal device group.
结合第二方面,在第二方面的某些实现方式中,该至少一个终端组为该第一终端设备确定的,或者,该至少一个终端组为应用程序APP层确定的。With reference to the second aspect, in some implementations of the second aspect, the at least one terminal group is determined for the first terminal device, or the at least one terminal group is determined for the application APP layer.
结合第二方面,在第二方面的某些实现方式中,该方法还包括:With reference to the second aspect, in some implementation manners of the second aspect, the method further includes:
该网络设备接收该第一终端设备发送的缓存状态报告BSR,该BSR中包括至少一个组索引信息,该至少一个组索引信息中的每个组索引信息用于指示该第一终端设备所属的一个终端设备组。The network device receives a buffer status report BSR sent by the first terminal device, where the BSR includes at least one group index information, and each group index information in the at least one group index information is used to indicate the one to which the first terminal device belongs Terminal equipment group.
在本申请实施例中,在第一终端设备向网络设备发送的BSR中可以包括指示第一终端设备所属终端设备组的信息,网络设备根据BSR中的组索引信息确定不同的终端设备组,从而能够实现一个V2X业务下多个终端设备组的通信。In the embodiment of the present application, the BSR sent by the first terminal device to the network device may include information indicating the terminal device group to which the first terminal device belongs, and the network device determines different terminal device groups according to the group index information in the BSR, thereby Can realize the communication of multiple terminal equipment groups under one V2X service.
结合第二方面,在第二方面的某些实现方式中,该方法还包括:With reference to the second aspect, in some implementation manners of the second aspect, the method further includes:
该网络设备接收该第一终端设备发送的组标识列表,该至少一个组索引信息用于指示所述组标识列表中的组标识。The network device receives the group identification list sent by the first terminal device, and the at least one group index information is used to indicate the group identification in the group identification list.
结合第二方面,在第二方面的某些实现方式中,该方法还包括:With reference to the second aspect, in some implementation manners of the second aspect, the method further includes:
该网络设备接收该第一终端设备发送的第一目的标识的列表,该第一目的标识用于指示V2X业务类型,该第一目的标识的列表包括每个目的标识与至少一个组标识的对应关系。The network device receives a list of first destination identifiers sent by the first terminal device, the first destination identifier is used to indicate a V2X service type, and the list of first destination identifiers includes a correspondence between each destination identifier and at least one group identifier .
结合第二方面,在第二方面的某些实现方式中,该BSR中包括目的标识指示信息和组标识指示信息,该目的标识指示信息用于索引该第一目的标识的列表中的目的标识,该组标识指示信息用于索引该第一目的标识的列表中的组标识。With reference to the second aspect, in some implementation manners of the second aspect, the BSR includes destination identification indication information and group identification indication information, and the destination identification indication information is used to index the destination identification in the list of the first destination identification, The group identification indication information is used to index the group identification in the list of the first destination identification.
结合第二方面,在第二方面的某些实现方式中,该方法还包括:With reference to the second aspect, in some implementation manners of the second aspect, the method further includes:
该网络设备向该第一终端设备发送控制信息,该控制信息中包括该至少一个标识信息,该至少一个标识信息中的每个标识信息用于指示所述第一终端设备所属的一个终端设备组,该控制信息指示用于传输V2X业务的侧行链路数据的资源,该资源属于该至少一个配置资源。The network device sends control information to the first terminal device, where the control information includes the at least one identification information, and each of the at least one identification information is used to indicate a terminal device group to which the first terminal device belongs , The control information indicates a resource for transmitting side link data of the V2X service, and the resource belongs to the at least one configuration resource.
结合第二方面,在第二方面的某些实现方式中,该方法还包括:With reference to the second aspect, in some implementation manners of the second aspect, the method further includes:
网络设备接收第一终端设备发送的第三指示信息,所述第三指示信息用于指示目的标识对应的传播类型为组播业务。The network device receives third indication information sent by the first terminal device, where the third indication information is used to indicate that the propagation type corresponding to the destination identifier is a multicast service.
结合第二方面,在第二方面的某些实现方式中,With reference to the second aspect, in some implementations of the second aspect,
所述BSR中还包括目的标识的传播类型信息,所述传播类型为组播业务。The BSR also includes information on the propagation type of the destination identifier, and the propagation type is a multicast service.
第三方面,提供一种传输方法,包括:In a third aspect, a transmission method is provided, including:
第一终端设备向网络设备发送缓存状态报告BSR,该BSR中包括至少一个组索引信息,该至少一个组索引信息中的每个组索引信息用于指示该第一终端设备所属的一个终端设备组;The first terminal device sends a buffer status report BSR to the network device, the BSR includes at least one group index information, and each group index information in the at least one group index information is used to indicate a terminal device group to which the first terminal device belongs ;
该第一终端设备向第二终端设备发送第一数据,该第一数据中包括至少一个标识信息,该至少一个标识信息中的每个标识信息用于指示该第一终端设备所属的一个终端设备组。The first terminal device sends first data to the second terminal device, where the first data includes at least one piece of identification information, and each piece of identification information in the at least one piece of identification information is used to indicate a terminal device to which the first terminal device belongs group.
在本申请实施例中,在第一终端设备向网络设备发送的BSR中可以包括指示第一终端设备所属终端设备组的组索引信息,网络设备可以根据BSR中的组索引信息确定不同的终端设备组,从而能够实现一种V2X业务下多个终端设备组的通信,确保了组通信的可靠性,提高了通信效率。In the embodiment of the present application, the BSR sent by the first terminal device to the network device may include group index information indicating the terminal device group to which the first terminal device belongs, and the network device may determine different terminal devices according to the group index information in the BSR Group, which can realize the communication of multiple terminal device groups under a V2X service, ensuring the reliability of group communication and improving the communication efficiency.
结合第三方面,在第三方面的某些实现方式中,该第一数据中还包括第二指示信息, 该第二指示信息用于指示该第一数据为组播业务的数据。With reference to the third aspect, in some implementation manners of the third aspect, the first data further includes second indication information, and the second indication information is used to indicate that the first data is data of a multicast service.
结合第三方面,在第三方面的某些实现方式中,该方法还包括:With reference to the third aspect, in some implementation manners of the third aspect, the method further includes:
该第一终端设备向该网络设备发送组标识列表,该至少一个组索引信息用于指示该组标识列表中的组标识。The first terminal device sends a group identification list to the network device, and the at least one group index information is used to indicate the group identification in the group identification list.
结合第三方面,在第三方面的某些实现方式中,该方法还包括:With reference to the third aspect, in some implementation manners of the third aspect, the method further includes:
该第一终端设备向所述网络设备发送第一目的标识的列表,该第一目的标识用于指示V2X业务类型,该第一目的标识的列表包括每个目的标识与至少一个组标识的对应关系。The first terminal device sends a list of first destination identifiers to the network device, the first destination identifier is used to indicate a V2X service type, and the first destination identifier list includes a correspondence between each destination identifier and at least one group identifier .
结合第三方面,在第三方面的某些实现方式中,该BSR中包括目的标识指示信息和组标识指示信息,该目的标识指示信息用于索引该第一目的标识的列表中的目的标识,该组标识指示信息用于索引该第一目的标识的列表中的组标识。With reference to the third aspect, in some implementation manners of the third aspect, the BSR includes destination identification indication information and group identification indication information, and the destination identification indication information is used to index the destination identification in the list of the first destination identification, The group identification indication information is used to index the group identification in the list of the first destination identification.
结合第三方面,在第三方面的某些实现方式中,该方法还包括:With reference to the third aspect, in some implementation manners of the third aspect, the method further includes:
该第一终端设备接收该网络设备发送的控制信息,该控制信息中包括该至少一个标识信息,该控制信息指示用于传输V2X业务的侧行链路数据的资源。The first terminal device receives control information sent by the network device, where the control information includes the at least one identification information, and the control information indicates a resource for transmitting side link data of the V2X service.
结合第三方面,在第三方面的某些实现方式中,该第一数据的媒介访问控制MAC协议数据单元中包括该至少一个标识信息,或者,该第一数据的媒介访问控制MAC协议数据单元中包括该至少一个标识信息和组播业务的标识信息。With reference to the third aspect, in some implementations of the third aspect, the medium access control MAC protocol data unit of the first data includes the at least one identification information, or, the medium access control MAC protocol data unit of the first data The at least one identification information and the identification information of the multicast service are included.
结合第三方面,在第三方面的某些实现方式中,该第一数据为根据第一标识加扰的数据,该第一标识为至少一个标识信息,或者,该第一标识为与至少一个标识信息对应的标识。With reference to the third aspect, in some implementation manners of the third aspect, the first data is data scrambled according to the first identifier, the first identifier is at least one piece of identification information, or the first identifier is at least one The identification corresponding to the identification information.
第四方面,提供一种传输方法,包括:According to a fourth aspect, a transmission method is provided, including:
网络设备接收第一终端设备发送的缓存状态报告BSR,该BSR中包括至少一个组索引信息,该至少一个组索引信息中的每个组索引信息用于指示该第一终端设备所属的一个终端设备组;The network device receives a buffer status report BSR sent by the first terminal device, where the BSR includes at least one group index information, and each group index information in the at least one group index information is used to indicate a terminal device to which the first terminal device belongs group;
该网络设备根据该至少一个组索引信息确定该第一终端设备所属的至少一个终端设备组。The network device determines at least one terminal device group to which the first terminal device belongs according to the at least one group index information.
在本申请实施例中,在第一终端设备向网络设备发送的BSR中可以包括指示第一终端设备所属终端设备组的组索引信息,网络设备可以根据BSR中的组索引信息确定不同的终端设备组,从而能够实现一种V2X业务下多个终端设备组的通信,确保了组通信的可靠性,提高了通信效率。In the embodiment of the present application, the BSR sent by the first terminal device to the network device may include group index information indicating the terminal device group to which the first terminal device belongs, and the network device may determine different terminal devices according to the group index information in the BSR Group, which can realize the communication of multiple terminal device groups under a V2X service, ensuring the reliability of group communication and improving the communication efficiency.
结合第四方面,在第四方面的某些实现方式中,该方法还包括:With reference to the fourth aspect, in some implementation manners of the fourth aspect, the method further includes:
该网络设备接收该第一终端设备发送的组标识列表,该至少一个组索引信息用于指示所述组标识列表中的组标识。The network device receives the group identification list sent by the first terminal device, and the at least one group index information is used to indicate the group identification in the group identification list.
结合第四方面,在第四方面的某些实现方式中,该方法还包括:With reference to the fourth aspect, in some implementation manners of the fourth aspect, the method further includes:
该网络设备接收该第一终端设备发送的第一目的标识的列表,该第一目的标识用于指示V2X业务类型,该第一目的标识的列表包括每个目的标识与至少一个组标识的对应关系。The network device receives a list of first destination identifiers sent by the first terminal device, the first destination identifier is used to indicate a V2X service type, and the list of first destination identifiers includes a correspondence between each destination identifier and at least one group identifier .
结合第四方面,在第四方面的某些实现方式中,该BSR中包括目的标识指示信息和组标识指示信息,该目的标识指示信息用于索引该第一目的标识的列表中的目的标识,该组标识指示信息用于索引该第一目的标识的列表中的组标识。With reference to the fourth aspect, in some implementation manners of the fourth aspect, the BSR includes destination identification indication information and group identification indication information, and the destination identification indication information is used to index the destination identification in the list of the first destination identification, The group identification indication information is used to index the group identification in the list of the first destination identification.
结合第四方面,在第四方面的某些实现方式中,该方法还包括:With reference to the fourth aspect, in some implementation manners of the fourth aspect, the method further includes:
该网络设备向该第一终端设备发送控制信息,该控制信息中包括至少一个标识信息,该控制信息指示用于传输V2X业务的侧行链路数据的资源。The network device sends control information to the first terminal device, where the control information includes at least one piece of identification information, and the control information indicates a resource for transmitting side link data of the V2X service.
第五方面,提供一种传输方法,包括:According to a fifth aspect, a transmission method is provided, including:
第一终端设备确定第一对应关系,该第一对应关系用于指示目的标识对应的传播类型,该传播类型包括组播业务、单播业务或广播业务中的任意一个;The first terminal device determines a first correspondence, where the first correspondence is used to indicate a propagation type corresponding to the destination identifier, and the propagation type includes any one of a multicast service, a unicast service, or a broadcast service;
该第一终端设备向网络设备发送该第一对应关系。The first terminal device sends the first correspondence to the network device.
结合第五方面,在第五方面的某些实现方式中,该第一终端设备向网络设备发送该第一对应关系,包括:With reference to the fifth aspect, in some implementation manners of the fifth aspect, the first terminal device sending the first correspondence to the network device includes:
该第一终端设备向网络设备发送第二目的标识的列表,其中,该第二目的标识的列表包括每个目的标识与该传播类型的对应关系。The first terminal device sends a list of second destination identifiers to the network device, where the list of second destination identifiers includes the correspondence between each destination identifier and the propagation type.
结合第五方面,在第五方面的某些实现方式中,该第一终端设备向网络设备发送该第一对应关系,包括:With reference to the fifth aspect, in some implementation manners of the fifth aspect, the first terminal device sending the first correspondence to the network device includes:
该第一终端设备向网络设备发送缓存状态报告BSR,该BSR中包括目的标识和该目的标识对应的该传播类型的信息。The first terminal device sends a buffer status report BSR to the network device, where the BSR includes the destination identifier and the propagation type information corresponding to the destination identifier.
结合前述任一方面或其任一实现方式,或者作为一种独立实现方式,本申请提供的一种可能的实现方式中,该第一终端设备向网络设备发送该第一对应关系,可以包括:With reference to any one of the foregoing aspects or any one of its implementations, or as an independent implementation, in a possible implementation provided by the present application, the first terminal device sending the first correspondence to the network device may include:
该第一终端设备向该网络设备发送侧行链路终端设备信息,该侧行链路终端设备信息中包括该第一对应关系。The first terminal device sends the sidelink terminal device information to the network device, and the sidelink terminal device information includes the first correspondence.
在一种可能的实现方式中,该方法还可以包括:In a possible implementation manner, the method may further include:
该第一终端设备向所述网络设备发送缓存状态报告BSR,该BSR中包括目的标识的索引及该目的标识的索引对应的缓存大小,该目的标识的索引用于指示该第二目的标识的列表中的目标业务。The first terminal device sends a buffer status report BSR to the network device, where the BSR includes an index of the destination identifier and a cache size corresponding to the index of the destination identifier, and the index of the destination identifier is used to indicate the list of the second destination identifier Target business.
在一种可能的实现方式中,该方法还可以包括:In a possible implementation manner, the method may further include:
该第一终端设备向该网络设备发送辅助信息,该辅助信息用于指示业务模型,该业务模型包括业务对应的数据大小、周期、优先级、可靠性中的任一项或任几项。The first terminal device sends auxiliary information to the network device, where the auxiliary information is used to indicate a service model, and the service model includes any one or several items of data size, period, priority, and reliability corresponding to the service.
第六方面,提供一种传输方法,包括:According to a sixth aspect, a transmission method is provided, including:
网络设备接收第一终端设备发送的第一对应关系,该第一对应关系用于指示目的标识对应的传播类型,该传播类型包括组播业务、单播业务或广播业务中的任意一个;The network device receives a first correspondence relationship sent by the first terminal device, where the first correspondence relationship is used to indicate a propagation type corresponding to the destination identifier, and the propagation type includes any one of a multicast service, a unicast service, or a broadcast service;
该网络设备根据该第一对应关系确定至少一个目的标识对应的该传播类型。The network device determines the propagation type corresponding to at least one destination identifier according to the first correspondence.
结合第六方面,在第六方面的某些实现方式中,该网络设备接收第一终端设备发送的第一对应关系,包括:With reference to the sixth aspect, in some implementation manners of the sixth aspect, the network device receiving the first correspondence sent by the first terminal device includes:
该网络设备接收该第一终端设备发送的第二目的标识的列表,其中,该第二目的标识的列表包括每个目的标识与所述传播类型的对应关系。The network device receives a list of second destination identifiers sent by the first terminal device, where the list of second destination identifiers includes the correspondence between each destination identifier and the propagation type.
结合第六方面,在第六方面的某些实现方式中,该网络设备接收第一终端设备发送的第一对应关系,包括:With reference to the sixth aspect, in some implementation manners of the sixth aspect, the network device receiving the first correspondence sent by the first terminal device includes:
该网络设备接收该第一终端设备发送的缓存状态报告BSR,该BSR中包括目的标识和该目的标识对应的该传播类型的信息。The network device receives a buffer status report BSR sent by the first terminal device, where the BSR includes a destination identifier and information about the propagation type corresponding to the destination identifier.
结合前述任一方面或其任一实现方式,或者作为一种独立实现方式,本申请提供的一 种可能的实现方式中,该网络设备接收第一终端设备发送的第一对应关系,包括:With reference to any one of the foregoing aspects or any one of its implementations, or as an independent implementation, in a possible implementation provided by the present application, the network device receiving the first correspondence sent by the first terminal device includes:
该网络设备接收该第一终端设备发送的侧行链路终端设备信息,该侧行链路终端设备信息中包括该第一对应关系。The network device receives the side link terminal device information sent by the first terminal device, and the side link terminal device information includes the first correspondence.
在一种可能的实现方式中,该方法还可以包括:In a possible implementation manner, the method may further include:
该网络设备接收该第一终端设备发送的缓存状态报告BSR,该BSR中包括目的标识的索引以及该目的标识的索引对应的缓存大小,该目的标识的索引用于指示该第二目的标识的列表中的目标业务。The network device receives a buffer status report BSR sent by the first terminal device, where the BSR includes an index of the destination identifier and a buffer size corresponding to the index of the destination identifier, and the index of the destination identifier is used to indicate the list of the second destination identifier Target business.
在一种可能的实现方式中,该方法还可以包括:In a possible implementation manner, the method may further include:
该网络设备根据该目的标识的索引对应业务的传播类型确定为该第一终端设备调度的侧行链路资源。The network device determines the side link resource scheduled for the first terminal device according to the propagation type of the service corresponding to the index identified by the destination.
在一种可能的实现方式中,该方法还可以包括:In a possible implementation manner, the method may further include:
该网络设备接收该第一终端设备发送的辅助信息,该辅助信息用于指示业务模型,该业务模型包括业务对应的数据大小、周期、优先级、可靠性中的任一项或任几项。The network device receives auxiliary information sent by the first terminal device, and the auxiliary information is used to indicate a service model, and the service model includes any one or several items of data size, period, priority, and reliability corresponding to the service.
在一种可能的实现方式中,该方法还可以包括:In a possible implementation manner, the method may further include:
该网络设备根据该传播类型和该业务模型确定为该第一终端设备配置的侧行链路资源。The network device determines the side link resource configured for the first terminal device according to the propagation type and the service model.
第七方面,提供了一种通信设备,包括处理器。该处理器与存储器耦合,可用于执行存储器中的指令,以实现上述任一方面以及任一方面的任一种可能实现方式中的方法。可选地,该通信设备还包括存储器。可选地,该通信装置还包括通信接口,处理器与通信接口耦合。In a seventh aspect, a communication device is provided, including a processor. The processor is coupled to the memory, and can be used to execute instructions in the memory to implement any one of the above aspects and the method in any possible implementation manner of any aspect. Optionally, the communication device further includes a memory. Optionally, the communication device further includes a communication interface, and the processor is coupled to the communication interface.
在一种实现方式中,该通信设备为第一终端设备。当该通信设备为第一终端设备时,所述通信接口可以是收发器,或,输入/输出接口。In an implementation manner, the communication device is a first terminal device. When the communication device is the first terminal device, the communication interface may be a transceiver or an input / output interface.
在另一种实现方式中,该通信设备为配置于第一终端设备中的芯片。当该通信设备为配置于第一终端设备中的芯片时,所述通信接口可以是芯片的输入/输出接口。In another implementation manner, the communication device is a chip configured in the first terminal device. When the communication device is a chip configured in the first terminal device, the communication interface may be an input / output interface of the chip.
可选地,所述收发器可以为收发电路。可选地,所述输入/输出接口可以为输入/输出电路。Optionally, the transceiver may be a transceiver circuit. Optionally, the input / output interface may be an input / output circuit.
在一种实现方式中,该通信设备为网络设备。当该通信装置为网络设备时,所述通信接口可以是收发器,或,输入/输出接口。In one implementation, the communication device is a network device. When the communication device is a network device, the communication interface may be a transceiver or an input / output interface.
在另一种实现方式中,该通信设备为配置于网络设备中的芯片。当该通信设备为配置于网络设备中的芯片时,所述通信接口可以是芯片的输入/输出接口。In another implementation manner, the communication device is a chip configured in a network device. When the communication device is a chip configured in a network device, the communication interface may be an input / output interface of the chip.
可选地,所述收发器可以为收发电路。可选地,所述输入/输出接口可以为输入/输出电路。Optionally, the transceiver may be a transceiver circuit. Optionally, the input / output interface may be an input / output circuit.
可以理解的是,该通信设备也可以是前述任一实现方式中的第二终端设备或者第三终端设备,以实现前述任一实现方式中的第二终端设备或者第三终端设备的步骤或者功能。It can be understood that the communication device may also be the second terminal device or the third terminal device in any of the foregoing implementation manners, to implement the steps or functions of the second terminal device or the third terminal device in any of the foregoing implementation manners .
在另一种实现方式中,该通信设备也可以是前述任一实现方式中的网络设备,以实现前述任一实现方式中的网络设备的步骤或者功能。In another implementation manner, the communication device may also be a network device in any of the foregoing implementation manners, so as to implement the steps or functions of the network device in any of the foregoing implementation manners.
示例性地,该通信设备可以包括接收单元和发送单元。例如,发送单元可以是发射机,接收单元可以是接收机;该通信设备还可以包括处理单元,该处理单元可以是处理器;该通信设备还可以包括存储单元,该存储单元可以是存储器;该存储单元用于存储指令,该 处理单元执行该存储单元所存储的指令,以使该通信设备执行上述任一方面及其可选实施方式之一中的传输方法。当该是通信设备内的芯片时,该处理单元可以是处理器,该接收单元/发送单元可以是输入/输出接口、管脚或电路等;该处理单元执行存储单元所存储的指令,以使该通信设备执行上述任一方面及其可选实施方式之一中的传输方法,该存储单元可以是该芯片内的存储单元(例如,寄存器、缓存等),也可以是该通信设备内的位于该芯片外部的存储单元(例如,只读存储器、随机存取存储器等)。Exemplarily, the communication device may include a receiving unit and a sending unit. For example, the sending unit may be a transmitter and the receiving unit may be a receiver; the communication device may further include a processing unit, and the processing unit may be a processor; the communication device may further include a storage unit, and the storage unit may be a memory; The storage unit is used for storing instructions, and the processing unit executes the instructions stored in the storage unit, so that the communication device executes the transmission method in any one of the above aspects and one of the optional embodiments thereof. When it is a chip in a communication device, the processing unit may be a processor, and the receiving unit / transmitting unit may be an input / output interface, a pin or a circuit, etc .; the processing unit executes instructions stored in the storage unit, so that The communication device executes the transmission method in any one of the above aspects and one of its optional implementations. The storage unit may be a storage unit within the chip (eg, register, cache, etc.), or may be located in the communication device. The storage unit outside the chip (for example, read-only memory, random access memory, etc.).
第八方面,提供了一种处理器,包括:输入电路、输出电路和处理电路。所述处理电路用于通过所述输入电路接收信号,并通过所述输出电路发射信号,使得所述处理器执行任一方面以及任一方面的任一种可能实现方式中的传输方法。In an eighth aspect, a processor is provided, including: an input circuit, an output circuit, and a processing circuit. The processing circuit is configured to receive a signal through the input circuit and transmit a signal through the output circuit, so that the processor executes the transmission method in any aspect and any possible implementation manner of any aspect.
在具体实现过程中,上述处理器可以为芯片,输入电路可以为输入管脚,输出电路可以为输出管脚,处理电路可以为晶体管、门电路、触发器和各种逻辑电路等。输入电路所接收的输入的信号可以是由例如但不限于接收器接收并输入的,输出电路所输出的信号可以是例如但不限于输出给发射器并由发射器发射的,且输入电路和输出电路可以是同一电路,该电路在不同的时刻分别用作输入电路和输出电路。本申请实施例对处理器及各种电路的具体实现方式不做限定。In a specific implementation process, the processor may be a chip, the input circuit may be an input pin, the output circuit may be an output pin, and the processing circuit may be a transistor, a gate circuit, a flip-flop, and various logic circuits. The input signal received by the input circuit may be received and input by, for example, but not limited to a receiver, the signal output by the output circuit may be, for example but not limited to, output to and transmitted by the transmitter, and the input circuit and output The circuit may be the same circuit, which is used as an input circuit and an output circuit at different times, respectively. The embodiments of the present application do not limit the specific implementation manners of the processor and various circuits.
第九方面,提供了一种处理装置,包括处理器和存储器。该处理器用于读取存储器中存储的指令,并可通过接收器接收信号,通过发射器发射信号,以执行任一方面以及第一方面的任一种可能实现方式中的方法。In a ninth aspect, a processing device is provided, including a processor and a memory. The processor is used to read instructions stored in the memory, and can receive signals through the receiver and transmit signals through the transmitter to perform the method in any aspect and any possible implementation manner of the first aspect.
可选地,所述处理器为一个或多个,所述存储器为一个或多个。Optionally, there are one or more processors and one or more memories.
可选地,所述存储器可以与所述处理器集成在一起,或者所述存储器与处理器分离设置。Alternatively, the memory may be integrated with the processor, or the memory and the processor are provided separately.
在具体实现过程中,存储器可以为非瞬时性(non-transitory)存储器,例如只读存储器(read only memory,ROM),其可以与处理器集成在同一块芯片上,也可以分别设置在不同的芯片上,本申请实施例对存储器的类型以及存储器与处理器的设置方式不做限定。In the specific implementation process, the memory may be a non-transitory (non-transitory) memory, such as a read-only memory (read only memory, ROM), which may be integrated with the processor on the same chip, or may be separately set in different On the chip, the embodiments of the present application do not limit the type of memory and the manner of setting the memory and the processor.
应理解,相关的数据交互过程例如发送组信息可以为从处理器输出组信息的过程,接收组信息可以为处理器接收组信息的过程。具体地,处理输出的数据可以输出给发射器,处理器接收的输入数据可以来自接收器。其中,发射器和接收器可以统称为收发器。It should be understood that the relevant data interaction process, for example, sending group information may be a process of outputting group information from the processor, and receiving group information may be a process of receiving group information by the processor. Specifically, the processed output data may be output to the transmitter, and the input data received by the processor may come from the receiver. Among them, the transmitter and the receiver may be collectively referred to as a transceiver.
上述第九方面中的一种处理装置可以是一个芯片,该处理器可以通过硬件来实现也可以通过软件来实现,当通过硬件实现时,该处理器可以是逻辑电路、集成电路等;当通过软件来实现时,该处理器可以是一个通用处理器,通过读取存储器中存储的软件代码来实现,该存储器可以集成在处理器中,可以位于该处理器之外,独立存在。A processing device in the above ninth aspect may be a chip, and the processor may be implemented by hardware or software. When implemented by hardware, the processor may be a logic circuit, an integrated circuit, etc .; when passed When implemented in software, the processor may be a general-purpose processor, implemented by reading software codes stored in a memory, the memory may be integrated in the processor, and may be located outside the processor and exist independently.
第十方面,提供了一种计算机程序产品,所述计算机程序产品包括:计算机程序(也可以称为代码,或指令),当所述计算机程序被运行时,使得计算机执行上述任一方面以及任一方面中的任一种可能实现方式中的传输方法。According to a tenth aspect, a computer program product is provided. The computer program product includes: a computer program (also referred to as code or instructions) that, when the computer program is executed, causes the computer to perform any of the above aspects and tasks. The transmission method in any possible implementation manner in one aspect.
第十一方面,提供了一种计算机可读介质,所述计算机可读介质存储有计算机程序(也可以称为代码,或指令)当其在计算机上运行时,使得计算机执行上述任一方面以及任一方面中的任一种可能实现方式中的传输方法。In an eleventh aspect, a computer-readable medium is provided, the computer-readable medium storing a computer program (also referred to as code or instructions), which when executed on a computer, causes the computer to perform any of the above aspects and The transmission method in any possible implementation manner of any aspect.
第十二方面,提供了一种通信系统,包括以下中的任一或多个:前述的网络设备,前 述的第一终端设备,以及前述的第二终端设备。In a twelfth aspect, a communication system is provided, including any one or more of the following: the foregoing network device, the foregoing first terminal device, and the foregoing second terminal device.
附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION
图1是本申请实施例的应用场景的示意图。FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an application scenario of an embodiment of the present application.
图2是现有技术中V2X业务的示意图。Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the V2X service in the prior art.
图3是根据本申请一个实施例的传输方法的示意图。FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a transmission method according to an embodiment of the present application.
图4是根据本申请的一个实施例的MAC PDU数据包格式的示意图。4 is a schematic diagram of a MAC PDU data packet format according to an embodiment of the present application.
图5是根据本申请的另一个实施例的MAC PDU数据包格式的示意图。5 is a schematic diagram of a MAC PDU data packet format according to another embodiment of the present application.
图6是根据本申请另一个实施例的传输方法的示意图。6 is a schematic diagram of a transmission method according to another embodiment of the present application.
图7是根据本申请再一个实施例的传输方法的示意图。7 is a schematic diagram of a transmission method according to yet another embodiment of the present application.
图8是根据本申请再一个实施例的传输方法的示意图。8 is a schematic diagram of a transmission method according to yet another embodiment of the present application.
图9是根据本申请再一个实施例的传输方法的示意图。9 is a schematic diagram of a transmission method according to yet another embodiment of the present application.
图10是根据本申请实施例提供的通信设备的一种结构示意图。10 is a schematic structural diagram of a communication device according to an embodiment of the present application.
图11是根据本申请实施例提供的通信设备的另一种结构示意图。FIG. 11 is another schematic structural diagram of a communication device according to an embodiment of the present application.
图12是根据本申请实施例提供的通信设备的再一种结构示意图。12 is another schematic structural diagram of a communication device according to an embodiment of the present application.
图13是根据本申请实施例提供的通信设备的再一种结构示意图。13 is another schematic structural diagram of a communication device according to an embodiment of the present application.
具体实施方式detailed description
下面将结合附图,对本申请中的技术方案进行描述。The technical solutions in this application will be described below with reference to the drawings.
本申请实施例的技术方案可以应用于各种通信系统,例如:全球移动通信(global system for mobile communications,GSM)系统、码分多址(code division multiple access,CDMA)系统、宽带码分多址(wideband code division multiple access,WCDMA)系统、通用分组无线业务(general packet radio service,GPRS)、长期演进(long term evolution,LTE)系统、LTE频分双工(frequency division duplex,FDD)系统、LTE时分双工(time division duplex,TDD)、通用移动通信系统(universal mobile telecommunication system,UMTS)、全球互联微波接入(worldwide interoperability for microwave access,WIMAX)通信系统、未来的第五代(5th generation,5G)系统或新无线(new radio,NR)等。The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application can be applied to various communication systems, such as: global mobile communication (global system for mobile communications, GSM) system, code division multiple access (code division multiple access (CDMA) system, broadband code division multiple access) (wideband code division multiple access (WCDMA) system, general packet radio service (general packet radio service, GPRS), long term evolution (LTE) system, LTE frequency division duplex (FDD) system, LTE Time division duplex (time division duplex, TDD), universal mobile communication system (universal mobile telecommunication system, UMTS), global interconnected microwave access (worldwide interoperability for microwave access, WIMAX) communication system, future fifth generation (5th generation, 5G) system or new radio (NR), etc.
本申请实施例中的终端设备可以指用户设备、接入终端、用户单元、用户站、移动站、移动台、远方站、远程终端、移动设备、用户终端、终端、无线通信设备、用户代理或用户装置。终端设备还可以是蜂窝电话、无绳电话、会话启动协议(session initiation protocol,SIP)电话、无线本地环路(wireless local loop,WLL)站、个人数字助理(personal digital assistant,PDA)、具有无线通信功能的手持设备、计算设备或连接到无线调制解调器的其它处理设备、车载设备、可穿戴设备,未来5G网络中的终端设备或者未来演进的公用陆地移动通信网络(public land mobile network,PLMN)中的终端设备等,本申请实施例对此并不限定。The terminal device in the embodiment of the present application may refer to user equipment, access terminal, user unit, user station, mobile station, mobile station, remote station, remote terminal, mobile device, user terminal, terminal, wireless communication device, user agent or User device. Terminal devices can also be cellular phones, cordless phones, session initiation protocol (SIP) phones, wireless local loop (wireless local loop (WLL) stations, personal digital assistants (personal digital assistants, PDAs), wireless communication Functional handheld devices, computing devices or other processing devices connected to wireless modems, in-vehicle devices, wearable devices, terminal devices in future 5G networks or public land mobile communication networks (PLMN) in the future evolution The terminal device and the like are not limited in this embodiment of the present application.
本申请实施例中的网络设备可以是用于与终端设备通信的设备,该网络设备可以是全球移动通信(global system for mobile communications,GSM)系统或码分多址(code division multiple access,CDMA)中的基站(base transceiver station,BTS),也可以是宽带码分多址(wideband code division multiple access,WCDMA)系统中的基站(NodeB,NB), 还可以是LTE系统中的演进型基站(evolved NodeB,eNB或eNodeB),还可以是云无线接入网络(cloud radio access network,CRAN)场景下的无线控制器,或者该网络设备可以为中继站、接入点、车载设备、可穿戴设备以及未来5G网络中的网络设备或者未来演进的PLMN网络中的网络设备等,本申请实施例并不限定。The network device in the embodiment of the present application may be a device for communicating with a terminal device, and the network device may be a global system for mobile (GSM) system or code division multiple access (CDMA) The base station (base transceiver) (BTS) in the system can also be a base station (NodeB, NB) in a wideband code division multiple access (WCDMA) system or an evolved base station (evolved) in an LTE system NodeB, eNB or eNodeB), or a wireless controller in a cloud radio access network (CRAN) scenario, or the network device can be a relay station, an access point, an in-vehicle device, a wearable device, and future Network devices in a 5G network or network devices in a PLMN network that will evolve in the future are not limited in the embodiments of the present application.
在本申请实施例中,终端设备或网络设备包括硬件层、运行在硬件层之上的操作系统层,以及运行在操作系统层上的应用层。该硬件层包括中央处理器(central processing unit,CPU)、内存管理单元(memory management unit,MMU)和内存(也称为主存)等硬件。该操作系统可以是任意一种或多种通过进程(process)实现业务处理的计算机操作系统,例如,Linux操作系统、Unix操作系统、Android操作系统、iOS操作系统或windows操作系统等。该应用层包含浏览器、通讯录、文字处理软件、即时通信软件等应用。并且,本申请实施例并未对本申请实施例提供的方法的执行主体的具体结构特别限定,只要能够通过运行记录有本申请实施例的提供的方法的代码的程序,以根据本申请实施例提供的方法进行通信即可,例如,本申请实施例提供的方法的执行主体可以是终端设备或网络设备,或者,是终端设备或网络设备中能够调用程序并执行程序的功能模块。In the embodiments of the present application, the terminal device or the network device includes a hardware layer, an operating system layer running on the hardware layer, and an application layer running on the operating system layer. The hardware layer includes central processing unit (CPU), memory management unit (memory management unit, MMU), and memory (also called main memory) and other hardware. The operating system may be any one or more computer operating systems that implement business processes through processes, for example, a Linux operating system, a Unix operating system, an Android operating system, an iOS operating system, or a windows operating system. The application layer includes browser, address book, word processing software, instant messaging software and other applications. Moreover, the embodiment of the present application does not specifically limit the specific structure of the execution body of the method provided in the embodiment of the present application, as long as it can run the program that records the code of the method provided by the embodiment of the present application to provide according to the embodiment of the present application The method may be used for communication. For example, the execution body of the method provided in the embodiments of the present application may be a terminal device or a network device, or a functional module in the terminal device or network device that can call a program and execute the program.
另外,本申请的各个方面或特征可以实现成方法、装置或使用标准编程和/或工程技术的制品。本申请中使用的术语“制品”涵盖可从任何计算机可读器件、载体或介质访问的计算机程序。例如,计算机可读介质可以包括,但不限于:磁存储器件(例如,硬盘、软盘或磁带等),光盘(例如,压缩盘(compact disc,CD)、数字通用盘(digital versatile disc,DVD)等),智能卡和闪存器件(例如,可擦写可编程只读存储器(erasable programmable read-only memory,EPROM)、卡、棒或钥匙驱动器等)。另外,本文描述的各种存储介质可代表用于存储信息的一个或多个设备和/或其它机器可读介质。术语“机器可读介质”可包括但不限于,无线信道和能够存储、包含和/或承载指令和/或数据的各种其它介质。In addition, various aspects or features of the present application may be implemented as methods, devices, or articles using standard programming and / or engineering techniques. The term "article of manufacture" as used in this application encompasses a computer program accessible from any computer-readable device, carrier, or medium. For example, the computer-readable medium may include, but is not limited to: magnetic storage devices (for example, hard disks, floppy disks, or magnetic tapes, etc.), optical disks (for example, compact discs (CDs), digital universal discs (digital discs, DVDs)) Etc.), smart cards and flash memory devices (for example, erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM), cards, sticks or key drives, etc.). In addition, the various storage media described herein may represent one or more devices and / or other machine-readable media for storing information. The term "machine-readable medium" may include, but is not limited to, wireless channels and various other media capable of storing, containing, and / or carrying instructions and / or data.
图1是应用本申请实施例的系统架构的一个示例图。如图1所示,通信系统包括:控制功能(control function,CF)节点、V2X设备(例如,可以包括组1和组2中的多个V2X设备)和网络设备。V2X设备间通过PC5接口实现通信。V2X设备间的通信链路定义为侧行链路(sidelink,SL)。应理解,图1中的V2X设备可以是物联网设备,比如UE。FIG. 1 is an example diagram of a system architecture applying an embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 1, the communication system includes a control function (CF) node, a V2X device (for example, may include multiple V2X devices in group 1 and group 2), and a network device. The V2X devices communicate through the PC5 interface. The communication link between V2X devices is defined as a sidelink (SL). It should be understood that the V2X device in FIG. 1 may be an Internet of Things device, such as a UE.
还应理解,图1中的箭头流向只是以V2X设备示例性地描述,并不对本申请实施例构成限定,实际上,V2X设备之间的通信可以是双向的,且V2X设备也可以与网络设备进行上行通信,对此不作具体限定。It should also be understood that the flow of arrows in FIG. 1 is only exemplarily described as a V2X device, and does not limit the embodiments of the present application. In fact, the communication between V2X devices may be bidirectional, and the V2X device may also communicate with a network device. For upstream communication, there is no specific limitation on this.
需要说明的是,如图1所示,同一个V2X设备可以分别属于不同组,例如,一个V2X设备既可以属于组1,也可以属于组2。It should be noted that, as shown in FIG. 1, the same V2X device may belong to different groups, for example, a V2X device may belong to group 1 or group 2.
例如,如图2所示V2X具体又可以包括V2V(车联网)、V2P(汽车与行人通信)、V2I/N(汽车与基础设施通信/网络、基站通信)三种应用需求,如图2所示。V2V指的是基于LTE的车辆间通信;V2P指的是基于LTE的车辆与人(包括行人、骑自行车的人、司机、或乘客)的通信;V2I指的是基于LTE的车辆与路边装置(RSU)的通信,另外还有一种V2N可以包括在V2I中,V2N指的是基于LTE的车辆与基站/网络的通信。如图2所示。For example, as shown in Figure 2, V2X can specifically include three application requirements: V2V (Internet of Vehicles), V2P (Vehicle and Pedestrian Communication), and V2I / N (Vehicle and Infrastructure Communication / Network, Base Station Communication), as shown in Figure 2. Show. V2V refers to communication between vehicles based on LTE; V2P refers to communication between vehicles based on LTE and people (including pedestrians, cyclists, drivers, or passengers); V2I refers to vehicles based on LTE and roadside devices (RSU) communication, there is another V2N that can be included in V2I, V2N refers to the communication between LTE-based vehicles and base stations / networks. as shown in picture 2.
路边装置(RSU)可以包括两种类型:终端类型的RSU,由于布在路边,该终端类型 的RSU处于非移动状态,不需要考虑移动性;基站类型的RSU,可以给与之通信的车辆提供定时同步及资源调度。Roadside devices (RSUs) can include two types: terminal-type RSUs, because they are deployed on the roadside, the terminal-type RSUs are in a non-mobile state and do not need to consider mobility; base station-type RSUs can be communicated with Vehicles provide timing synchronization and resource scheduling.
在LTE V2X中,PC5接口的用户面通信协议栈如,以UE A和UE B之间的通信为例,UE A与UE B之间通过PC5接口进行通信。其中,PC5接口和LTE Uu接口的用户面协议栈可以相同,包括包数据汇聚协议(packet data convergence protocol,PDCP)层、无线链路控制(radio link control,RLC)层、媒介访问控制(medium access control,MAC)层和物理层(physical layer,PHY)层。In LTE V2X, the user plane communication protocol stack of the PC5 interface, for example, takes the communication between UE A and UE B as an example, and UE A communicates with UE B through the PC5 interface. Among them, the user plane protocol stack of the PC5 interface and the LTE Uu interface can be the same, including the packet data convergence protocol (packet data convergence protocol, PDCP) layer, the radio link control (radio link control (RLC) layer, medium access control (medium access control (MAC) layer and physical layer (PHY) layer.
为便于理解,下面先对本文涉及的相关术语进行介绍。For ease of understanding, the following introduces related terms involved in this article.
1、车-所有(vehicle to everything,V2X)业务1. Car-to-everything (V2X) business
目前V2X业务是一类使用车-车(vehicle to vehicle,V2V)应用的通信业务,通过3GPP传输,可以包括车-道路设施(vehicle to infrastructure,V2I)、车-人(vehicle to pedestrian,V2P)、车-网络(vehicle to network,V2N)、车-车(vehicle to vehicle,V2V)等业务。At present, V2X services are a type of communication services that use vehicle-to-vehicle (V2V) applications. Transmission through 3GPP can include vehicle-to-infrastructure (V2I) and vehicle-to-pedestrian (V2P). , Vehicle-to-network (V2N), vehicle-to-vehicle (V2V) and other services.
其中,V2I业务是指一个参与者是UE,另一个参与者是道路设施。Among them, V2I business means that one participant is a UE and the other participant is a road facility.
V2N业务是指一个参与者是UE,另一个参与者是服务实体,例如,可以是通过网络设备进行通信,即基站。V2N service means that one participant is a UE and the other participant is a service entity. For example, it can be communicated through a network device, that is, a base station.
例如,车辆之间通过V2V通信,可以将自身的车速、行驶方向、具体位置、是否踩了紧急刹车等信息广播给周围车辆,周围车辆的驾驶员通过获取该类信息,可以更好的感知视距外的交通状况,从而对危险状况做出提前预判进而做出避让。而对于V2I通信,除了上述安全信息的交互外,路边基础设施,例如,路侧单元(road side unit,RSU)可以为车辆提供各类服务信息和数据网络的接入,不停车收费、车内娱乐等功能都极大的提高了交通智能化。For example, through V2V communication between vehicles, you can broadcast your own speed, driving direction, specific location, whether you have stepped on the emergency brake and other information to the surrounding vehicles. The drivers of the surrounding vehicles can better visually sense by acquiring this type of information. The traffic conditions beyond the distance, so as to make a pre-judgment on the dangerous situation and make an evasion. For V2I communication, in addition to the interaction of the above-mentioned safety information, roadside infrastructure, such as roadside units (RSU), can provide various service information and data network access for vehicles. Internal entertainment and other functions have greatly improved traffic intelligence.
2、集中调度传输模式(也可称为Mode3)2. Centralized scheduling transmission mode (also called Mode3)
长期演进(long term evolution,LTE)系统是目前主流的无线通信技术,其针对V2X业务特性及传输需求制定了相关的标准,支持基于LTE的V2X通信。其中,在基于LTE系统的V2X通信中,侧行链路通信是主要的通信方式,在侧行链路通信中,终端设备之间的数据传输可以不经过网络设备进行中转。侧行链路通信主要分为两种传输模式,即集中调度传输模式(也可称为Mode3)和分布式传输模式(也可称为Mode4)。Long-term evolution (LTE) system is currently the mainstream wireless communication technology, and it has formulated relevant standards for V2X service characteristics and transmission requirements to support V2X communication based on LTE. Among them, in V2X communication based on the LTE system, side link communication is the main communication method. In side link communication, data transmission between terminal devices can be transferred without passing through network devices. Sidelink communication is mainly divided into two transmission modes, namely centralized scheduling transmission mode (also called Mode3) and distributed transmission mode (also called Mode4).
集中调度传输模式(也可称为Mode3):在该模式下,终端设备每次发送数据前,都需要向网络设备申请资源,并根据网络设备分配的资源发送V2X业务数据。由于终端设备的资源是由网络设备统一分配的,因此不会发生临近终端设备分配相同资源的情况,从而,集中式传输模式可以保证更好的传输可靠性。但是,由于每次终端设备和网络设备之间需要交互信令,因此,相对来说,相比于分布式传输模式,采用集中调度传输模式发送数据的传输时延要长。Centralized scheduling transmission mode (also called Mode3): In this mode, the terminal device needs to apply for resources from the network device every time before sending data, and sends V2X service data according to the resources allocated by the network device. Since the resources of the terminal equipment are uniformly allocated by the network equipment, it will not happen that the neighboring terminal equipment allocates the same resources. Therefore, the centralized transmission mode can ensure better transmission reliability. However, due to the need for interactive signaling between the terminal device and the network device each time, relatively speaking, compared with the distributed transmission mode, the transmission delay of sending data using the centralized scheduling transmission mode is longer.
需要说明的是,在NR中该类模式的V2X也可以称为Mode1。It should be noted that the V2X of this type of mode in NR may also be called Mode1.
3、分布式传输模式(也可称为Mode4)3. Distributed transmission mode (also called Mode4)
分布式传输模式(也可称为Mode4):在有网络覆盖的场景下,网络设备通过SIB消息或专用无线资源控制(Dedicated RRC)信令为终端设备配置资源池终端设备发送V2X数据时,可以通过随机选择、基于侦听预留机制或基于部分侦听预留机制来自主从资源池中获取的至少部分资源来发送数据。在没有网络覆盖的场景下,终端设备自主从预配置信 息中的资源池中获取的至少部分资源来发送数据。预配置信息可以是终端在出厂时配置在终端内部的资源池,也可以是由网络设备预先配置的、终端保存在内部的信息。由于终端设备自主选择资源,可能会出现不同终端设备选择相同资源发送数据的情况,因此有可能发生传输碰撞。Distributed transmission mode (also called Mode4): In a scenario with network coverage, the network device configures a resource pool for the terminal device through SIB messages or dedicated radio resource control (Dedicated RRC) signaling. When the terminal device sends V2X data, it can The data is sent by randomly selecting, based on at least part of the resources of the master-slave resource pool based on the listening reservation mechanism or based on the partial listening reservation mechanism. In a scenario where there is no network coverage, the terminal device autonomously sends data from at least part of the resources obtained from the resource pool in the pre-configured information. The pre-configuration information may be a resource pool that the terminal is configured inside the terminal when it is shipped from the factory, or it may be information pre-configured by the network device and stored inside the terminal. Since the terminal device independently selects resources, it may happen that different terminal devices select the same resource to send data, so transmission collision may occur.
需要说明的是,在NR中该类模式的V2X也可以称为Mode2。It should be noted that the V2X of this type of mode in NR may also be called Mode2.
4、缓存状态报告(buffer status report,BSR)4. Cache status report (buffer status report, BSR)
UE通过SR向网络设备请求上行资源时,只指明了其是否有上行数据需要发送,而没有指出需要发送多少上行数据。UE需要通过向网络设备发送BSR,其上行buffer里有多少数据需要发送,以便网络设备确定向该UE分配上行资源的大小。When the UE requests uplink resources from the network device through the SR, it only indicates whether it has uplink data to send, but does not indicate how much uplink data needs to be sent. The UE needs to send the BSR to the network device, and how much data in its uplink buffer needs to be sent, so that the network device determines the size of the uplink resource allocated to the UE.
5、逻辑信道组(logic channel group,LCG)5. Logic channel group (logic channel group, LCG)
LCG是指将一个或多个逻辑信道归为一组。为了减少在空口中传输的信息比特个数,为每个逻辑信道组绑定一个BSR值。BSR携带的是0~63这64种索引值,每个索引值对应不同范围的字节数目。LCG refers to grouping one or more logical channels. In order to reduce the number of information bits transmitted in the air interface, a BSR value is bound to each logical channel group. The BSR carries 64 index values from 0 to 63, and each index value corresponds to the number of bytes in different ranges.
应理解,BSR值并不是该UE所有待传的数据量,也不是某个逻辑信道的待传数据字节数,而是对应某个逻辑信道组待传的数据量。每个逻辑信道组都有一个BSR值与其绑定,当UE的某个逻辑信道组有数据需要发送时,就可以上报该逻辑信道组的BSR值。It should be understood that the BSR value is not all the amount of data to be transmitted by the UE, nor the number of data bytes to be transmitted of a logical channel, but the amount of data to be transmitted corresponding to a logical channel group. Each logical channel group has a BSR value bound to it. When a logical channel group of the UE has data to send, it can report the BSR value of the logical channel group.
需要说明的是,在LTE中V2X只支持广播业务,即发送端UE在某个频点上发送的V2X业务数据,能够被周边所有对该频点感兴趣的UE接收到。频点和V2X业务有对应关系,通过这种对应关系,UE能够确定在哪儿能够收到该UE感兴趣的业务。It should be noted that in LTE, V2X only supports the broadcast service, that is, the V2X service data sent by the sending-end UE at a certain frequency point can be received by all surrounding UEs interested in the frequency point. There is a correspondence between the frequency point and the V2X service. Through this correspondence, the UE can determine where it can receive the service that the UE is interested in.
示例性的,控制功能(control function,CF)节点可以为UE配置V2X业务类型对应的目的标识(destination ID)、频点之间的关系,UE会将destination ID和频点自己的关系上报基站,后需针对LTE V2X mode 3模式,UE在BSR中上报destination ID信息,以指示请求的是哪个频点的V2X SL资源。其中,V2X业务类型可以用服务提供商标识(provider service identifier,PSID)或智能运输系统应用标识符(intelligent transport systems application identifier,ITS-AID)表示。Exemplarily, the control function (CF) node may configure the relationship between the destination ID (destination ID) corresponding to the V2X service type and the frequency point for the UE. The UE will report the relationship between the destination ID and the frequency point to the base station. For the LTE V2X mode 3 mode, the UE reports the destination ID information in the BSR to indicate which frequency V2X SL resource is requested. Among them, the V2X service type can be represented by a service provider identifier (provider service identifier, PSID) or an intelligent transportation system application identifier (intelligent transportation systems applications identifier (ITS-AID).
应理解,在UE内部,每个destination ID都有一套独立的逻辑信道组(logical channel group,LCG),以LCG最多有4个为例,发送端UE针对每个destination ID都会有4个LCG。It should be understood that, within the UE, each destination ID has an independent logical channel group (LCG). Taking up to 4 LCGs as an example, the sending UE will have 4 LCGs for each destination ID.
在现有技术中,一种V2X业务类型会对应有一个destination ID,UE会上报destination ID和频点的对应关系给基站。后续在BSR中携带destination ID的指示信息(destination index)来指示请求哪个V2X SL频点上的资源。针对组播业务,例如Vehicle platooning业务,按照现有技术,会有一个destination ID与之对应。In the prior art, a V2X service type corresponds to a destination ID, and the UE reports the correspondence between the destination ID and the frequency point to the base station. Subsequently, the BSR carries the indication information of the destination ID (destination index) to indicate which V2X SL frequency resource is requested. For multicast services, such as Vehicle platooning services, according to the existing technology, there will be a destination ID corresponding to it.
在NR技术中,明确提出要支持组播业务,示例性的,具体的组播业务可以包括汽车队列(Vehicle platooning)业务和扩展传感器(extended sensor)业务。组播业务允许一组UE之间进行信息共享,例如,可以在组内共享彼此之间的距离、速度、传感器参数等。这类业务的数据对可靠性有一定要求,并且需要保密,因此不能再以广播的形式进行传输。但是,若允许UE可以属于同一种V2X组播业务的不同组,即一个destination ID下的LCG/LCH会被不同的组共享,此时一个LCG/LCH内会存在不同组的数据,即不同组的数据会组成一个包发送出去。导致组内数据有可能被其他组成员接收到,造成传输效率降 低、信息不安全。In the NR technology, it is explicitly proposed to support the multicast service. Exemplarily, the specific multicast service may include a vehicle platooning service and an extended sensor service. The multicast service allows information sharing between a group of UEs. For example, the distance, speed, sensor parameters, etc. between each other can be shared within the group. The data of this kind of service has certain requirements on reliability and needs to be kept secret, so it can no longer be transmitted in the form of broadcasting. However, if the UE is allowed to belong to different groups of the same V2X multicast service, that is, the LCG / LCH under a destination ID will be shared by different groups, then there will be different groups of data in one LCG / LCH, that is, different groups The data will be sent as a package. As a result, data in the group may be received by other group members, resulting in reduced transmission efficiency and insecure information.
鉴于此,本申请提出了一种传输方法和通信设备,在V2X组通信即在允许一个UE属于同一种V2X组播业务的不同终端组时,通过增加组标识信息,避免逻辑信道被不同终端组复用,从而保证了V2X组播业务的数据的可靠性要求,从而提高传输效率。In view of this, this application proposes a transmission method and communication device. In V2X group communication, that is, when a UE is allowed to belong to different terminal groups of the same V2X multicast service, by adding group identification information, the logical channel is avoided by different terminal groups Multiplexing, thus ensuring the reliability requirements of the V2X multicast service data, thereby improving transmission efficiency.
下面将结合具体的例子详细描述本申请的实施例。需要说明的是,这只是为了帮助本领域技术人员更好地理解本申请实施例,而非限制本申请实施例的范围。The embodiments of the present application will be described in detail below in conjunction with specific examples. It should be noted that this is only to help those skilled in the art to better understand the embodiments of the present application, and does not limit the scope of the embodiments of the present application.
应理解,在本申请的各实施例中,“第一”、“第二”等仅是为了指代不同的对象,并不表示对指代的对象有其它限定。It should be understood that in the embodiments of the present application, “first”, “second”, etc. are only used to refer to different objects, and do not mean that there are other restrictions on the referred objects.
图3是根据本申请一实施例的传输方法的示意性流程图。其中,图3的传输方法可以应用于图1的网络架构。其中,图3所示的传输方法可以应用于V2X业务的组播场景下,图3的传输方法包括:FIG. 3 is a schematic flowchart of a transmission method according to an embodiment of the present application. Among them, the transmission method of FIG. 3 can be applied to the network architecture of FIG. 1. Among them, the transmission method shown in FIG. 3 can be applied to the multicast scenario of V2X services. The transmission method in FIG. 3 includes:
S210、第一终端设备向网络设备上报所述第一终端设备所属的至少一个终端设备组的组信息。S210. The first terminal device reports group information of at least one terminal device group to which the first terminal device belongs to the network device.
应理解,在本申请的各实施例中,第一终端设备向网络设备上报信息可以是第一终端设备向网络设备发送信息,在本申请实施例的传输方法的描述中,“上报”和“发送”可以通用。It should be understood that in the embodiments of the present application, the first terminal device reporting information to the network device may be the first terminal device sending information to the network device. In the description of the transmission method in the embodiments of the present application, "report" and " "Send" can be used universally.
例如,第一终端设备可以通过无线资源控制(radio resource control,RRC)信令向网络设备上报第一终端设备所属的至少一个终端设备组的组信息。For example, the first terminal device may report group information of at least one terminal device group to which the first terminal device belongs to the network device through radio resource control (RRC) signaling.
可选地,组信息可以包括至少一个标识信息,所述至少一个标识信息中的每个标识信息用于指示所述第一终端设备所属的一个终端设备组。Optionally, the group information may include at least one piece of identification information, and each piece of identification information in the at least one piece of identification information is used to indicate a terminal device group to which the first terminal device belongs.
例如,至少一个标识信息可以是组标识。For example, at least one identification information may be a group identification.
可选地,所述组信息还包括组成员数量、组内业务的速率要求、组内业务的生命周期、组内业务的优先级、组内业务的时延要求、组内业务的可靠性要求、组内业务的距离跨度要求、组内业务的数据大小、组内业务的周期、所述第一终端设备在组内的编号/索引、组成员标识、第一指示信息中的任一项或任几项,其中,所述第一指示信息用于标识/指示所述至少一个终端设备组中的主终端设备,所述主终端设备用于管理终端设备组中的所有终端设备。Optionally, the group information also includes the number of group members, the rate requirements of the group services, the life cycle of the group services, the priority of the group services, the delay requirements of the group services, and the reliability requirements of the group services , The distance span requirement of the services within the group, the data size of the services within the group, the period of the services within the group, the number / index of the first terminal device within the group, the group member identification, any of the first indication information or Any one of the items, wherein the first indication information is used to identify / indicate a master terminal device in the at least one terminal device group, and the master terminal device is used to manage all terminal devices in the terminal device group.
需要说明的是,每个终端设备组中都可以存在主终端设备,主终端设备可以是一个终端设组的leader或者ower,主终端设备可以用于管理该终端设备组中的其它终端设备。例如,主终端设备可以管理终端设备组中加入新的终端设备,或者,可以是管理终端设备组中的终端设备退出该终端设备组。It should be noted that a master terminal device may exist in each terminal device group. The master terminal device may be a leader or ower of a terminal device group, and the master terminal device may be used to manage other terminal devices in the terminal device group. For example, the master terminal device may manage to add new terminal devices to the terminal device group, or may manage the terminal devices in the terminal device group to exit the terminal device group.
S220、所述第一终端设备接收所述网络设备发送的至少一个配置资源,所述至少一个配置资源中的每个配置资源与所述至少一个终端设备组中的一个终端设备组对应,所述至少一个配置资源用于所述至少一个终端设备组传输V2X侧行链路的数据。S220. The first terminal device receives at least one configuration resource sent by the network device. Each configuration resource in the at least one configuration resource corresponds to a terminal device group in the at least one terminal device group. At least one configuration resource is used by the at least one terminal device group to transmit data of the V2X side link.
也就是说,所述第一终端设备接收所述网络设备发送的指示至少一个配置资源的信息,所述至少一个配置资源中的每个配置资源与所述至少一个终端设备组中的一个终端设备组对应,所述至少一个配置资源用于所述至少一个终端设备组传输V2X侧行链路的数据。That is, the first terminal device receives information indicating at least one configuration resource sent by the network device, each configuration resource in the at least one configuration resource and a terminal device in the at least one terminal device group Corresponding to the group, the at least one configuration resource is used by the at least one terminal device group to transmit data of the V2X side link.
应理解,在本申请的实施例中,配置资源为网络设备为终端设备组配置的V2X业务 的侧行链路资源,该资源还也可以采用其他名称,只要其实现的功能是相同的即可,本申请对此不作任何限定。It should be understood that, in the embodiment of the present application, the configuration resource is a side link resource of the V2X service configured by the network device for the terminal device group, and the resource may also use other names, as long as the functions it implements are the same , This application does not make any restrictions on this.
例如,可以是第一终端设备接收网络设备发送的控制信息DCI,指示至少一个配置资源,或者,还可以是网络设备向第一终端设备发送的其它信息,指示至少一个配置资源。本申请对于信息的具体形式不作限定。For example, it may be that the first terminal device receives the control information DCI sent by the network device, indicating at least one configuration resource, or it may be other information sent by the network device to the first terminal device, indicating at least one configuration resource. This application does not limit the specific form of information.
应理解,在本申请的实施例中,网络设备可以基于第一终端设备所属的每一个终端设备组配置V2X侧行链路的资源,即,网络设备为第一终端设备所属的每一个终端设备组配置一个V2X侧行链路的资源;网络设备也可以在收到第一终端设备上报的组信息后,基于每个频点去配置V2X侧行链路的资源,本申请对此不作限定。It should be understood that in the embodiment of the present application, the network device may configure the resources of the V2X side link based on each terminal device group to which the first terminal device belongs, that is, the network device is each terminal device to which the first terminal device belongs The group configures a V2X side link resource; the network device may also configure the V2X side link resource based on each frequency point after receiving the group information reported by the first terminal device, which is not limited in this application.
在本申请的实施例中,第一终端设备可以接收网络设备配置的至少一个配置资源,在需要发送数据时使用至少一个配置资源发送V2X侧行链路的数据。In the embodiment of the present application, the first terminal device may receive at least one configuration resource configured by the network device, and use the at least one configuration resource to send the data of the V2X side link when the data needs to be sent.
示例性地,在LTE的Mode3模式中(即NR中的Mode1模式),网络设备为第一终端设备所在的每个终端设备组配置的至少一个配置资源可以是一个相对静态的配置,指示的允许使用的资源范围,在一个终端设备组中有终端设备需要发送数据时,终端设备仍然需要向网络设备发送请求,网络设备基于终端设备的请求为终端设备调度正在发送业务数据的适配资源。Exemplarily, in Mode 3 mode of LTE (that is, Mode 1 mode in NR), the at least one configuration resource configured by the network device for each terminal device group where the first terminal device is located may be a relatively static configuration, indicating the permission The range of resources used. When a terminal device in a terminal device group needs to send data, the terminal device still needs to send a request to the network device. The network device schedules the adaptation resources that are sending service data for the terminal device based on the request of the terminal device.
示例性地,在LTE的Mode4模式中(即NR中的Mode2模式),网络设备可以通过SIB消息或专用无线资源控制(Dedicated RRC)信令为第一终端设备所在终端设备组进行资源配置,例如,配置终端设备组发送V2X数据的资源池。第一终端设备所在的终端设备组中的任意一个终端设备可以通过随机选择、基于侦听预留机制或基于部分侦听预留机制来自主从资源池中获取的至少部分资源来发送数据。Exemplarily, in Mode 4 mode of LTE (that is, Mode 2 mode in NR), the network device may configure resource for the terminal device group where the first terminal device is located through SIB message or dedicated radio resource control (Dedicated RRC) signaling, for example , Configure a resource pool for the V2X data sent by the terminal device group. Any one of the terminal devices in the terminal device group where the first terminal device is located may send data by randomly selecting at least part of the resources acquired from the master-slave resource pool based on the listening reservation mechanism or based on the partial listening reservation mechanism.
示例性地,所述第一终端设备接收所述网络设备发送的至少一个配置资源,该至少一个配置资源可以为SPS资源或者配置保证资源类型,此时配置资源指示的是具体的时频资源位置,在基站配置或激活之后,第一终端设备可以在需要进行数据传输时直接占用基站分配的时频资源中的部分或全部进行数据传输。应理解,上述为举例说明,本申请实施例对此不作限定。Exemplarily, the first terminal device receives at least one configuration resource sent by the network device, and the at least one configuration resource may be an SPS resource or a configuration guarantee resource type. In this case, the configuration resource indicates a specific time-frequency resource location After the base station is configured or activated, the first terminal device may directly occupy part or all of the time-frequency resources allocated by the base station for data transmission when data transmission is required. It should be understood that the above is an illustration, which is not limited in the embodiments of the present application.
可选地,所述至少一个配置资源为至少一个资源池,或者,所述至少一个配置资源为所述至少一个终端设备组对应的组专用资源,所述组专用资源包括组专用半静态调度SPS资源或配置保证资源,或者,所述至少一个配置资源为对应所述至少一个终端设备组中每个终端设备的资源。Optionally, the at least one configuration resource is at least one resource pool, or the at least one configuration resource is a group-specific resource corresponding to the at least one terminal device group, and the group-specific resource includes a group-specific semi-static scheduling SPS Resources or configuration guarantee resources, or the at least one configuration resource is a resource corresponding to each terminal device in the at least one terminal device group.
例如,在本申请的实施例中,假设第一终端设备属于group1、group2以及group3,至少一个配置资源可以是分别针对于group1、group2以及group3的三个资源池。或者,至少一个配置资源中的第一个配置资源可以是针对于group1的组专用资源,即意味着第一个配置资源只有group1中的终端设备可以使用。或者,至少一个配置资源是针对于group中的每个终端设备配置的资源。For example, in the embodiment of the present application, it is assumed that the first terminal device belongs to group1, group2, and group3, and at least one configuration resource may be three resource pools for group1, group2, and group3, respectively. Or, the first configuration resource in the at least one configuration resource may be a group-specific resource for group1, which means that only the terminal device in group1 may use the first configuration resource. Or, at least one configuration resource is a resource configured for each terminal device in the group.
可选地,在所述第一终端设备为所述主终端设备且所述至少一个配置资源为所述至少一个终端设备组对应的组专用资源时,所述方法还包括:Optionally, when the first terminal device is the master terminal device and the at least one configuration resource is a group-specific resource corresponding to the at least one terminal device group, the method further includes:
所述第一终端设备接收第三终端设备发送的请求消息,所述请求消息用于请求所述组专用资源中的资源,所述第一终端设备和所述第三终端设备属于同一个终端设备组,所述 组专用资源包括组专用半静态SPS资源或配置保证(configured grant)资源。The first terminal device receives a request message sent by a third terminal device, where the request message is used to request resources in the group of dedicated resources, and the first terminal device and the third terminal device belong to the same terminal device Group, the group-specific resources include group-specific semi-static SPS resources or configured guaranteed resources.
例如,在一个示例中,第一终端设备属于group1且第一终端设备为group1中的主终端设备,网络设备可以向第一终端设备配置对应于group1的组专用半静态SPS资源或配置保证(configured grant)资源。当group1中的第三终端设备需要发送数据时,向第一终端设备请求资源,即第三终端设备可以不需要再向网络设备发送BSR请求。For example, in one example, the first terminal device belongs to group1 and the first terminal device is the main terminal device in group1, and the network device may configure the first terminal device with a group-specific semi-static SPS resource corresponding to group1 or configured guarantee grant) resources. When the third terminal device in group 1 needs to send data, it requests resources from the first terminal device, that is, the third terminal device may no longer need to send a BSR request to the network device.
需要说明的是,组专用资源在LTE技术中可以是组专用半静态SPS资源,在NR技术中可以是或配置保证(configured grant)资源,其中,配置保证(configured grant)资源中包括type1和type2两种类型,type1为grant free类型,即不需要额外的激活指示;type2为与LTE中的SPS对应的类型,即需要DCI进行激活。It should be noted that the group-specific resource may be a group-specific semi-static SPS resource in the LTE technology, or a configured guaranteed resource in the NR technology, where the configured guaranteed resource includes type1 and type2 There are two types, type1 is grant free type, that is, no additional activation instruction is needed; type2 is the type corresponding to SPS in LTE, that is, DCI is required for activation.
需要说明的是,在本申请的实施例中,第一终端设备可以向网络设备上报组标识,上报组标识时可以是采用目的标识的格式,即第一终端设备上报目的标识,所述目标识的取值可以是组标识。或者,也可以是第一终端设备上报组标识和目的标识,其中,目的标识可以用于指示V2X业务类型,组标识可以用于指示第一终端设备所属的一个终端设备组。应理解,本申请对组标识的上报形式不作具体限定。It should be noted that in the embodiment of the present application, the first terminal device may report the group identifier to the network device, and the group identifier may be reported in the format of the destination identifier, that is, the first terminal device reports the destination identifier The value of can be the group ID. Or, the first terminal device may report the group identifier and the destination identifier, where the destination identifier may be used to indicate the V2X service type, and the group identifier may be used to indicate a terminal device group to which the first terminal device belongs. It should be understood that this application does not specifically limit the reporting form of the group identification.
可选地,在本申请的实施例中,第一终端设备可以属于至少一个终端设备组,至少一个终端设备组可以是第一终端设备确定的,或者,所述至少一个终端组可以是应用程序APP层确定的。Optionally, in the embodiment of the present application, the first terminal device may belong to at least one terminal device group, the at least one terminal device group may be determined by the first terminal device, or the at least one terminal group may be an application program App layer determined.
上述流程描述了,第一终端设备向网络设备上报组信息,网络设备可以根据组信息配置至少一个配置资源,从而保证在V2X组播业务的场景下的组通信的可靠性,提高资源的利用率。The above process describes that the first terminal device reports the group information to the network device, and the network device can configure at least one configuration resource according to the group information, thereby ensuring the reliability of group communication in the scenario of V2X multicast services and improving the utilization rate of resources .
可选地,所述方法还包括:Optionally, the method further includes:
所述第一终端设备向所述网络设备上报缓存状态报告BSR,所述BSR中包括至少一个组索引信息,所述至少一个组索引信息中的每个组索引信息用于指示所述第一终端设备所属的一个终端设备组;The first terminal device reports a buffer status report BSR to the network device, the BSR includes at least one group index information, and each group index information in the at least one group index information is used to indicate the first terminal A terminal device group to which the device belongs;
所述第一终端设备向第二终端设备发送第一数据,所述第一数据中包括所述至少一个标识信息和第二指示信息,所述第二指示信息用于指示所述第一数据为组播业务的数据。The first terminal device sends first data to a second terminal device, where the first data includes the at least one identification information and second indication information, and the second indication information is used to indicate that the first data is Multicast service data.
应理解,在本申请的实施例中,BSR中包括的至少一个组索引信息和第一终端设备向网络设备发送的RRC信令中的组信息包括的至少一个标识信息都可以用于指示第一终端设备所属的至少一个终端设备组。It should be understood that in the embodiments of the present application, at least one group index information included in the BSR and at least one identification information included in the group information in the RRC signaling sent by the first terminal device to the network device may be used to indicate the first At least one terminal device group to which the terminal device belongs.
例如,第一终端设备可以向网络设备上报组标识的列表,在BSR中可以包括组index,组index用于指示组标识的列表中的组标识。For example, the first terminal device may report the list of group identifiers to the network device, and the BSR may include a group index, which is used to indicate the group identifier in the list of group identifiers.
需要说明的是,组标识可以是不同的目的标识下唯一的组标识,也可以是在不同目的标识下组标识相同。It should be noted that the group identifier may be a unique group identifier under different destination identifiers, or may be the same under different destination identifiers.
例如,可以是目的标识1下对应于group1、group2以及group3;目的标识2对应于group4、group5。即组标识可以是不同的目的标识下唯一的组标识。For example, it may be that the destination identifier 1 corresponds to group1, group2, and group3; the destination identifier 2 corresponds to group4, group5. That is, the group identifier may be a unique group identifier under different destination identifiers.
例如,可以是目的标识1下对应于group1、group2以及group3;目的标识2对应于group1、group2。即组标识可以是在不同目的标识下组标识相同。For example, it may be that the destination identifier 1 corresponds to group1, group2, and group3; the destination identifier 2 corresponds to group1, group2. That is, the group identifier may be the same under different destination identifiers.
应理解,在不同的目的标识下对应的组标识可能相同时,第一终端设备需要向网络设备上报组标识所属的目的标识。It should be understood that when the corresponding group identifiers under different destination identifiers may be the same, the first terminal device needs to report the destination identifier to which the group identifier belongs to the network device.
可选地,所述方法还包括:Optionally, the method further includes:
所述第一终端设备向所述网络设备上报第一目的标识的列表,所述第一目的标识用于指示V2X业务类型,所述第一目的标识的列表包括每个目的标识与至少一个组标识的对应关系。The first terminal device reports a list of first destination identifiers to the network device, the first destination identifier is used to indicate a V2X service type, and the list of first destination identifiers includes each destination identifier and at least one group identifier Correspondence.
可选地,所述BSR中包括目的标识指示信息和组标识指示信息,所述目的标识指示信息用于索引所述第一目的标识的列表中的目的标识,所述组标识指示信息用于索引所述第一目的标识的列表中的组标识。Optionally, the BSR includes destination identification indication information and group identification indication information, the destination identification indication information is used to index the destination identification in the list of the first destination identification, and the group identification indication information is used to index The group identifier in the list of the first destination identifier.
例如,第一终端设备可以向网络设备上报Destination ID列表,列表中包括每一个Destination ID和对应的至少一个组ID,第一终端设备向网络设备上报的BSR中还可以携带destination index来指示destination ID内的组ID。相应的,携带组index指示destination ID对应的组ID列表的索引。通过destination index和组index可以在不同的目的标识下对应的组标识相同时,确定唯一的组标识。For example, the first terminal device may report a Destination ID list to the network device, the list includes each Destination ID and at least one corresponding group ID, and the BSR reported by the first terminal device to the network device may also carry a destination index to indicate the destination ID Group ID within. Correspondingly, the carrying group index indicates the index of the group ID list corresponding to the destination ID. Through destination index and group index, the unique group ID can be determined when the corresponding group IDs under different destination IDs are the same.
在本申请的实施例中,第一数据中可以包括至少一个组标识信息。具体的实现方式,包括但不限于以下的几种方式:In the embodiment of the present application, the first data may include at least one group identification information. Specific implementation methods include but are not limited to the following methods:
方式一:第一数据的媒介访问控制MAC协议数据单元中可以包括所述至少一个组标识的信息。Manner 1: The media access control MAC protocol data unit of the first data may include the information of the at least one group identifier.
例如,如图4所示,可以是在第一数据的MAC PDU的DST域中填写组ID。For example, as shown in FIG. 4, the group ID may be filled in the DST field of the MAC PDU of the first data.
例如,如图5所示,可以是在第一数据的MAC PDU的DST域之后增加组ID。For example, as shown in FIG. 5, it may be that the group ID is added after the DST field of the MAC PDU of the first data.
方式二:第一数据的媒介访问控制MAC协议数据单元中可以包括至少一个组标识的信息和组播业务的标识。Manner 2: The media access control MAC protocol data unit of the first data may include at least one group identification information and a multicast service identification.
方式三:第一数据可以是根据第一标识加扰的数据,所述第一标识为至少一个组标识,或者,所述第一标识为与至少一个组标识对应的标识。Manner 3: The first data may be data scrambled according to a first identifier, the first identifier is at least one group identifier, or the first identifier is an identifier corresponding to at least one group identifier.
在本申请的实施例中,UE的逻辑信道可以是基于每个终端设备组进行独立维护。即一个UE可以属于多个终端设备组,每个终端设备组有独立的一套逻辑信道,从而确保终端设备组通信的数据可靠性。In the embodiments of the present application, the logical channel of the UE may be independently maintained based on each terminal device group. That is, a UE may belong to multiple terminal equipment groups, and each terminal equipment group has an independent set of logical channels, thereby ensuring data reliability of terminal equipment group communication.
可选地,所述方法还包括:Optionally, the method further includes:
所述第一终端设备接收所述网络设备发送的控制信息,所述控制信息中包括所述至少一个标识信息,所述至少一个标识信息中的每个标识信息用于指示所述第一终端设备所属的一个终端设备组,所述控制信息指示用于传输V2X业务的侧行链路数据的资源,所述资源属于所述至少一个配置资源。The first terminal device receives control information sent by the network device, the control information includes the at least one identification information, and each of the at least one identification information is used to indicate the first terminal device A terminal device group to which the control information indicates a resource for transmitting side link data of a V2X service, where the resource belongs to the at least one configuration resource.
例如,在本申请的实施例中,至少一个标识信息可以是第一终端设备所属的每个终端设备组的组标识,第一终端设备可以向网络设备发送BSR,在BSR中可以包括指示第一终端设备所属组的至少一个组索引信息。网络设备在接收到第一终端设备上报的BSR之后可以通过DCI向第一终端设备指示调度的V2X侧行链路的资源。其中,网络设备可以指示是终端组调度的资源,也可以不指示,由UE确定用所述V2X SL资源发送哪个终端组的数据。For example, in the embodiment of the present application, at least one identification information may be a group identification of each terminal device group to which the first terminal device belongs, the first terminal device may send a BSR to the network device, and the BSR may include an indication of the first At least one group index information of the group to which the terminal device belongs. After receiving the BSR reported by the first terminal device, the network device may indicate the resources of the scheduled V2X side link to the first terminal device through DCI. Wherein, the network device may indicate that it is a resource scheduled by the terminal group, or may not indicate that the UE determines which terminal group data is to be sent using the V2X SL resources.
需要说明的是,本申请实施例中对各消息的名称不作限定。各消息的名称仅作为例示,各消息也可以采用其他名称,只要其实现的功能是相同的即可。It should be noted that the name of each message is not limited in the embodiments of the present application. The name of each message is only an example, and each message may adopt other names as long as the functions it implements are the same.
在本申请实施例中,第一终端设备可以向网络设备可以上报组信息,组信息可以用于 指示第一终端设备所属的至少一个终端设备组。网络设备可以根据组信息进行V2X侧行链路的资源配置,从而保证了终端设备组之间的通信的可靠性,提高通信的效率。In the embodiment of the present application, the first terminal device may report group information to the network device, and the group information may be used to indicate at least one terminal device group to which the first terminal device belongs. The network device can perform the resource configuration of the V2X side link according to the group information, thereby ensuring the reliability of communication between the terminal device groups and improving the communication efficiency.
需要说明的是,在LTE技术中V2X业务只支持广播业务。但是,在新空口(new radio,NR)技术中明确提出要支持组播业务,组播业务允许一组UE之间进行信息共享,即一个UE可以属于同一种V2X组播业务的不同组,从而一个destination ID下的LCG/逻辑信道(logical channel,LCH)可能会被不同组的UE共享,造成数据的可靠性减小,导致传输效率降低。本申请实施例的传输方法中第一终端设备可以向网络设备上报指示终端设备组的信息,从而能够实现一个V2X业务类型下的多个终端设备组之间的通信。It should be noted that in the LTE technology, the V2X service only supports the broadcast service. However, it is clearly proposed in the new radio (NR) technology to support multicast services, which allows information sharing between a group of UEs, that is, a UE can belong to different groups of the same V2X multicast service, thus An LCG / logical channel (LCH) under a destination ID may be shared by different groups of UEs, resulting in reduced data reliability and reduced transmission efficiency. In the transmission method of the embodiment of the present application, the first terminal device may report information indicating the terminal device group to the network device, so that communication between multiple terminal device groups under one V2X service type can be realized.
例如,图6是根据本申请一个实施例的传输方法的示意性流程图。其中,图6的方法可以应用于图1的网络架构。其中,图6所示的传输方法可以应用于V2X业务的组播场景下,图6的传输方法包括:For example, FIG. 6 is a schematic flowchart of a transmission method according to an embodiment of the present application. Among them, the method of FIG. 6 can be applied to the network architecture of FIG. 1. Among them, the transmission method shown in FIG. 6 can be applied to the multicast scenario of the V2X service. The transmission method in FIG. 6 includes:
S310、第一终端设备向网络设备上报缓存状态报告BSR,所述BSR中包括至少一个组索引信息,所述至少一个组索引信息中的每个组索引信息用于指示所述第一终端设备所属的一个终端设备组。S310. The first terminal device reports a buffer status report BSR to the network device. The BSR includes at least one group index information. Each group index information in the at least one group index information is used to indicate that the first terminal device belongs A group of terminal devices.
在本申请的实施例中,网络设备接收到第一终端设备上报的BSR中可以包括指示第一终端设备所属的终端设备组的信息,例如,网络设备接收的BSR中可以包括至少一个组index。In the embodiment of the present application, the network device receiving the BSR reported by the first terminal device may include information indicating the terminal device group to which the first terminal device belongs, for example, the BSR received by the network device may include at least one group index.
S320、第一终端设备向第二终端设备第一数据,所述第一数据中包括至少一个标识信息,所述至少一个标识信息中的每个标识信息用于指示所述第一终端设备所属的一个终端设备组。S320. The first terminal device sends first data to the second terminal device, where the first data includes at least one piece of identification information, and each piece of identification information in the at least one piece of identification information is used to indicate to which the first terminal device belongs A terminal device group.
可选地,所述第一数据中还包括第二指示信息,所述第二指示信息指示所述第一数据为组播业务的数据。Optionally, the first data further includes second indication information, and the second indication information indicates that the first data is data of a multicast service.
例如,在本申请的实施例中,第一终端设备向第二终端设备发送的第一数据中可以只包括至少一个组标识的信息,第二终端设备接收到第一数据后可以根据第一数据的数据格式区分第一数据为组播数据、单播数据或者广播数据。For example, in the embodiment of the present application, the first data sent by the first terminal device to the second terminal device may only include information of at least one group identifier, and the second terminal device may receive the first data according to the first data The data format distinguishes the first data as multicast data, unicast data or broadcast data.
例如,在本申请的实施例中,第一终端设备向第二终端设备发送的第一数据中可以包括至少一个组标识信息和指示信息,该指示信息用于指示第一数据为组播数据。即组播数据、单播数据、广播数据可以为通用的数据格式,可以通过指示信息来指示该数据的传递方式为组播、单播或者广播。For example, in the embodiment of the present application, the first data sent by the first terminal device to the second terminal device may include at least one group identification information and indication information, where the indication information is used to indicate that the first data is multicast data. That is, the multicast data, unicast data, and broadcast data may be in a common data format, and the transmission mode of the data may be indicated as multicast, unicast, or broadcast through the indication information.
可选地,所述方法还包括:Optionally, the method further includes:
所述第一终端设备向所述网络设备上报组标识列表,所述至少一个组索引信息用于指示所述组标识列表中的组标识。The first terminal device reports a group identification list to the network device, and the at least one group index information is used to indicate a group identification in the group identification list.
例如,在本申请的实施例中,第一终端设备向网络设备上报组标识的列表,在BSR中包括指示组标识的至少一个组索引信息,网路设备可以根据组标识的列表和至少一个组索引信息确定第一终端设备所属的至少一个终端设备组。For example, in the embodiment of the present application, the first terminal device reports a list of group identifications to the network device, and the BSR includes at least one group index information indicating the group identification. The network device may use the group identification list and at least one group The index information determines at least one terminal device group to which the first terminal device belongs.
例如,第一终端设备可以向网络设备上报组标识的列表,在BSR中可以包括组index,组index用于指示组标识的列表中的组标识。For example, the first terminal device may report the list of group identifiers to the network device, and the BSR may include a group index, which is used to indicate the group identifier in the list of group identifiers.
需要说明的是,组标识可以是不同的目的标识下唯一的组标识,也可以是在不同目的标识下组标识相同。It should be noted that the group identifier may be a unique group identifier under different destination identifiers, or may be the same under different destination identifiers.
例如,可以是目的标识1下对应于group1、group2以及group3;目的标识2对应于group4、group5。即组标识可以是不同的目的标识下唯一的组标识。For example, it may be that the destination identifier 1 corresponds to group1, group2, and group3; the destination identifier 2 corresponds to group4, group5. That is, the group identifier may be a unique group identifier under different destination identifiers.
例如,可以是目的标识1下对应于group1、group2以及group3;目的标识2对应于group1、group2。即组标识可以是在不同目的标识下组标识相同。For example, it may be that the destination identifier 1 corresponds to group1, group2, and group3; the destination identifier 2 corresponds to group1, group2. That is, the group identifier may be the same under different destination identifiers.
应理解,在不同的目的标识下对应的组标识可能相同时,第一终端设备需要向网络设备上报组标识所属的目的标识。It should be understood that when the corresponding group identifiers under different destination identifiers may be the same, the first terminal device needs to report the destination identifier to which the group identifier belongs to the network device.
可选地,所述方法还包括:Optionally, the method further includes:
所述第一终端设备向所述网络设备上报第一目的标识的列表,所述第一目的标识用于指示V2X业务类型,所述第一目的标识的列表包括每个目的标识与至少一个组标识的对应关系。The first terminal device reports a list of first destination identifiers to the network device, the first destination identifier is used to indicate a V2X service type, and the list of first destination identifiers includes each destination identifier and at least one group identifier Correspondence.
可选地,所述BSR中包括目的标识指示信息和组标识指示信息,所述目的标识指示信息用于索引所述第一目的标识的列表中的目的标识,所述组标识指示信息用于索引所述第一目的标识的列表中的组标识。Optionally, the BSR includes destination identification indication information and group identification indication information, the destination identification indication information is used to index the destination identification in the list of the first destination identification, and the group identification indication information is used to index The group identifier in the list of the first destination identifier.
例如,第一终端设备向网络设备上报的BSR中还可以携带destination index来指示destination ID内的组ID。相应的,携带组index指示destination ID对应的组ID列表的索引。通过destination index和组index可以在不同的目的标识下对应的组标识相同时,确定唯一的组标识。For example, the BSR reported by the first terminal device to the network device may also carry a destination index to indicate the group ID in the destination ID. Correspondingly, the carrying group index indicates the index of the group ID list corresponding to the destination ID. Through destination index and group index, the unique group ID can be determined when the corresponding group IDs under different destination IDs are the same.
在本申请的实施例中,第一数据中可以包括至少一个组标识信息。具体的实现方式,包括但不限于以下的几种方式:In the embodiment of the present application, the first data may include at least one group identification information. Specific implementation methods include but are not limited to the following methods:
方式一:第一数据的媒介访问控制MAC协议数据单元中可以包括所述至少一个组标识的信息。Manner 1: The media access control MAC protocol data unit of the first data may include the information of the at least one group identifier.
例如,如图4所示,可以是在第一数据的MAC PDU的DST域中填写组ID。For example, as shown in FIG. 4, the group ID may be filled in the DST field of the MAC PDU of the first data.
例如,如图5所示,可以是在第一数据的MAC PDU的DST域之后增加组ID。For example, as shown in FIG. 5, it may be that the group ID is added after the DST field of the MAC PDU of the first data.
方式二:第一数据的媒介访问控制MAC协议数据单元中可以包括至少一个组标识的信息和组播业务的标识。Manner 2: The media access control MAC protocol data unit of the first data may include at least one group identification information and a multicast service identification.
方式三:第一数据可以是根据第一标识加扰的数据,所述第一标识为所述至少一个组标识,或者,所述第一标识为与所述至少一个组标识对应的标识。Manner 3: The first data may be data scrambled according to a first identifier, the first identifier is the at least one group identifier, or the first identifier is an identifier corresponding to the at least one group identifier.
例如,指示第一数据为组通信的数据包可以是在物理层做过滤,采用组相关的信息进行加扰解扰,通过一个组相关的ID,组内发送端UE发送数据的时候就会用这个ID进行加扰,组内的接收端UE接收的时候就用这个ID进行解扰。这个ID可以就是组ID,也可以是跟组ID对应的一个其他ID。所述其他ID由网络设备配给UE或者由组内UE根据组ID推演的到。For example, a data packet indicating that the first data is group communication can be filtered at the physical layer, and the group-related information is used for scrambling and descrambling. A group-related ID is used by the sending UE in the group when sending data. This ID is used for scrambling, and the receiving UE in the group uses this ID for descrambling when receiving. This ID may be the group ID or another ID corresponding to the group ID. The other ID is allocated to the UE by the network device or deduced by the UE in the group according to the group ID.
可选地,所述方法还包括:Optionally, the method further includes:
所述第一终端设备接收所述网络设备发送的控制信息,所述控制信息中包括所述至少一个标识信息,所述控制信息指示用于传输V2X业务的侧行链路数据的资源,所述资源属于所述至少一个配置资源。The first terminal device receives control information sent by the network device, the control information includes the at least one identification information, the control information indicates a resource for transmitting side link data of a V2X service, the The resource belongs to the at least one configuration resource.
例如,在本申请的实施例中,第一终端设备可以向网络设备发送BSR,在BSR中可以包括指示第一终端设备所属组的至少一个组索引信息。网络设备在接收到第一终端设备上报的BSR之后可以通过DCI向第一终端设备指示调度的V2X侧行链路的资源。其中, 网络设备可以指示是终端组调度的资源,也可以不指示,由UE确定用所述V2X SL资源发送哪个终端组的数据。For example, in the embodiment of the present application, the first terminal device may send a BSR to the network device, and the BSR may include at least one group index information indicating the group to which the first terminal device belongs. After receiving the BSR reported by the first terminal device, the network device may indicate the resources of the scheduled V2X side link to the first terminal device through DCI. Wherein, the network device may indicate that it is a resource scheduled by the terminal group, or it may not indicate, and the UE determines which terminal group data is sent using the V2X SL resources.
可选的,在本实施例中,每个组可以有一个对应的目的标识,此时,针对组播业务,所述目的标识指示的就不再是业务类型,可以是组标识。Optionally, in this embodiment, each group may have a corresponding destination identifier. In this case, for multicast services, the destination identifier no longer indicates the service type, but may be a group identifier.
在本申请的实施例中,UE的逻辑信道可以是基于每个终端设备组进行独立维护。即一个UE可以属于多个终端设备组,每个终端设备组有独立的一套逻辑信道,从而确保终端设备组通信的数据可靠性。In the embodiments of the present application, the logical channel of the UE may be independently maintained based on each terminal device group. That is, a UE may belong to multiple terminal equipment groups, and each terminal equipment group has an independent set of logical channels, thereby ensuring data reliability of terminal equipment group communication.
需要说明的是,本申请实施例中对各消息的名称不作限定。各消息的名称仅作为例示,各消息也可以采用其他名称,只要其实现的功能是相同的即可。It should be noted that the name of each message is not limited in the embodiments of the present application. The name of each message is only an example, and each message may adopt other names as long as the functions it implements are the same.
在本申请实施例中,在第一终端设备向网络设备上报的BSR中可以包括指示第一终端设备所属终端设备组的组索引信息,网络设备可以根据BSR中的组索引信息确定不同的终端设备组,从而能够实现一种V2X业务下多个终端设备组的通信,确保了组通信的可靠性,提高了通信效率。In the embodiment of the present application, the BSR reported by the first terminal device to the network device may include group index information indicating the terminal device group to which the first terminal device belongs, and the network device may determine different terminal devices according to the group index information in the BSR Group, which can realize the communication of multiple terminal device groups under a V2X service, ensuring the reliability of group communication and improving the communication efficiency.
考虑更通用的场景下,一个V2X业务下,可能同时存在组播、单播和广播,针对广播,有一个标识用于指示业务类型,针对组播,有一个标识用于指示组,针对单播,有一个标识用于指示目标UE。而所有的标识的形式都可以是目的标识,此时网络设备单纯通过标识无法区分传播类型(比如,通信类型),即广播、组播、单播。因此,网络设备需要获取上报的标识对应的传播类型信息,从而为不同传播类型的业务配置不同的V2X侧行链路的资源。可选的,如果从形式上就已经区分了不同传播类型,例如针对广播业务,标识为目的标识;针对组播业务,标识为组标识;针对单播业务,标识为目标UE标识,则网络设备从名字上就能够区分传播类型。Considering a more general scenario, under a V2X service, there may be multicast, unicast, and broadcast at the same time. For broadcast, there is an indicator to indicate the service type, for multicast, there is an indicator to indicate the group, for unicast , There is an identifier to indicate the target UE. All the forms of the identification can be the destination identification. In this case, the network device cannot distinguish the propagation type (for example, the communication type) simply by the identification, that is, broadcast, multicast, or unicast. Therefore, the network device needs to obtain the propagation type information corresponding to the reported identifier, so as to configure different V2X side link resources for services of different propagation types. Optionally, if different propagation types have been distinguished in form, for example, for broadcast services, the identifier is the destination identifier; for multicast services, the identifier is the group identifier; for unicast services, the identifier is the target UE identifier, then the network device The type of propagation can be distinguished from the name.
本申请实施例还提供了一种网络设备可以确定传播类型的技术方案。应理解,在以下各实施例中可以采用前述各实施例中的组播业务的传输方法的技术方案。例如,可以先采用以下各实施例的技术方案使网络设备确定广播业务、组播业务或单播业务,进而采用前述各实施例中的组播业务传输方法的技术方案。例如,当传播类型为组播形式时,可以采用前述各实施例的技术方案进行上报组信息或者在UE向网络设备上报的BSR中可以包括组索引信息,但本申请实施例对此并不限定。The embodiments of the present application also provide a technical solution in which the network device can determine the propagation type. It should be understood that the technical solutions of the multicast service transmission method in the foregoing embodiments may be adopted in the following embodiments. For example, the technical solutions of the following embodiments may be used first to enable the network device to determine the broadcast service, multicast service, or unicast service, and then the technical solution of the multicast service transmission method in the foregoing embodiments. For example, when the propagation type is multicast, the technical solutions of the foregoing embodiments may be used to report group information or the BSR reported by the UE to the network device may include group index information, but this embodiment of the present application does not limit this .
例如,图7是根据本申请一个实施例的传输方法的示意性流程图。其中,图7的方法可以应用于图1的网络架构。其中,图7所示的传输方法可以应用于V2X业务的组播、广播、以及单播的场景下,图7的传输方法包括:For example, FIG. 7 is a schematic flowchart of a transmission method according to an embodiment of the present application. Among them, the method of FIG. 7 can be applied to the network architecture of FIG. 1. Among them, the transmission method shown in FIG. 7 can be applied to the multicast, broadcast, and unicast scenarios of the V2X service. The transmission method of FIG. 7 includes:
S410、第一终端设备确定第一对应关系,所述第一对应关系用于指示目的标识对应的传播类型,所述传播类型包括组播业务、单播业务或广播业务中的任意一个。S410. The first terminal device determines a first correspondence, where the first correspondence is used to indicate a propagation type corresponding to the destination identifier, and the propagation type includes any one of a multicast service, a unicast service, or a broadcast service.
S420、所述第一终端设备向网络设备上报所述第一对应关系。S420. The first terminal device reports the first correspondence to the network device.
在本申请的实施例中,网络设备接收第一终端设备上报的第一对应关系可以确定至少一个目的标识对应的传播类型,从而网络设备可以确定为组播业务、单播业务、广播业务配置不同的V2X侧行链路的资源。In the embodiment of the present application, the network device may determine the propagation type corresponding to at least one destination identifier after receiving the first correspondence reported by the first terminal device, so that the network device may determine that the multicast service, the unicast service, and the broadcast service are configured differently V2X sidelink resources.
可选地,所述第一终端设备向网络设备上报所述第一对应关系,包括:Optionally, the first terminal device reporting the first correspondence to the network device includes:
所述第一终端设备向网络设备上报第二目的标识的列表,其中,所述第二目的标识的列表包括每个目的标识与所述传播类型的对应关系,所述传播类型可以包括组播业务、单 播业务或广播业务中的任意一个。The first terminal device reports a list of second destination identifiers to the network device, wherein the list of second destination identifiers includes the correspondence between each destination identifier and the propagation type, and the propagation type may include multicast services , Unicast service or broadcast service.
例如,第一终端设备可以通过RRC信令上报目的标识来指示该目的标识对应的传播类型。For example, the first terminal device may report the destination identifier through RRC signaling to indicate the propagation type corresponding to the destination identifier.
在一个示例中,对于组播业务第一终端设备可以通过RRC信令向网络设备上报目的标识来指示该目的标识对应的传播类型为组播业务。也可以是,第一终端设备向网络设备上报组信息,通过组信息可以隐性指示目的标识对应的传播类型为组播业务。上述为举例说明,本申请对此不作任何限定。In one example, for the multicast service, the first terminal device may report the destination identifier to the network device through RRC signaling to indicate that the propagation type corresponding to the destination identifier is the multicast service. It may also be that the first terminal device reports group information to the network device, and the group information can implicitly indicate that the propagation type corresponding to the destination identifier is a multicast service. The above is an example, and this application does not limit it.
可选地,所述第一终端设备向网络设备上报所述第一对应关系,包括:Optionally, the first terminal device reporting the first correspondence to the network device includes:
所述第一终端设备向网络设备上报缓存状态报告BSR,所述BSR中包括目的标识和所述目的标识对应的传播类型的信息。The first terminal device reports a buffer status report BSR to the network device, where the BSR includes the destination identifier and information about the propagation type corresponding to the destination identifier.
例如,第一终端设备可以在向网络设备上报BSR时,在BSR中增加一个type域来指示,指示上报的目的标识为组播业务、单播业务或者广播业务。需要说明的是,本申请实施例中对各消息的名称不作限定。各消息的名称仅作为例示,各消息也可以采用其他名称,只要其实现的功能是相同的即可。For example, when reporting the BSR to the network device, the first terminal device may add a type field to the BSR to indicate that the reported destination identifier is a multicast service, a unicast service, or a broadcast service. It should be noted that the name of each message is not limited in the embodiments of the present application. The name of each message is only an example, and each message may adopt other names as long as the functions it implements are the same.
应注意,图7的举例描述仅仅是为了帮助本领域技术人员理解本申请实施例,而非要将申请实施例限制于所示例的具体场景。本领域技术人员根据图7所给出的例子,显然可以进行各种等价的修改或变化,这样的修改和变化也落入本申请实施例的范围内。It should be noted that the description of the example in FIG. 7 is only to help those skilled in the art to understand the embodiments of the present application, but not to limit the embodiments of the application to the specific scenarios of the illustrated examples. Those skilled in the art can obviously make various equivalent modifications or changes based on the example given in FIG. 7, and such modifications and changes also fall within the scope of the embodiments of the present application.
通过本申请实施例,网络设备可以获取上报的ID对应的类型信息,从而为不同类型的业务配置不同的V2X侧行链路的资源。Through the embodiment of the present application, the network device can obtain the type information corresponding to the reported ID, so as to configure different V2X side link resources for different types of services.
下面结合图8和图9对网络设备确定传播类型的可能实现方式进行详细的说明。结合前述实施例,或者作为一种独立实现方式,图8是根据本申请实施例的传输方法的示意性流程图。其中,图8的方法可以应用于图1的网络架构。其中,图8所示的传输方法可以应用于V2X业务的组播、广播、以及单播的场景下,图8所示传输方法包括步骤401至步骤406,下面分别对步骤401至步骤406进行详细描述。The possible implementation of the network device to determine the propagation type will be described in detail below with reference to FIGS. 8 and 9. With reference to the foregoing embodiments, or as an independent implementation, FIG. 8 is a schematic flowchart of a transmission method according to an embodiment of the present application. Among them, the method of FIG. 8 can be applied to the network architecture of FIG. 1. Among them, the transmission method shown in FIG. 8 can be applied to the multicast, broadcast, and unicast scenarios of the V2X service. The transmission method shown in FIG. 8 includes steps 401 to 406, and the following steps 401 to 406 description.
需要说明的是,图8所示的传输方法可以应用于终端设备动态请求调度的流程中。It should be noted that the transmission method shown in FIG. 8 can be applied to the process of terminal device dynamic request scheduling.
步骤401:网络设备向第一终端设备发送广播消息。Step 401: The network device sends a broadcast message to the first terminal device.
示例性的,广播消息中可以包括小区支持的V2X频率信息。Exemplarily, the broadcast message may include V2X frequency information supported by the cell.
步骤402:第一终端设备向网络设备发送侧行链路终端设备信息(sidelink UE information)。Step 402: The first terminal device sends sidelink terminal device information (sidelink UE information) to the network device.
上述侧行链路终端设备信息中可以包括第一终端设备感兴趣的业务和频率的对应关系,示例性的,业务可以通过目的标识(destination ID)表示。The above-mentioned side link terminal device information may include the correspondence between the service of interest to the first terminal device and the frequency. Exemplarily, the service may be represented by a destination ID.
例如,若业务为广播类型,则目的标识可以表示一种业务的传播类型;若业务为单播业务,则目的标识可以表示第二终端设备为该单播连接分配的标识;若业务为组播业务,则目的标识可以表示一个组标识。For example, if the service is a broadcast type, the destination identifier may represent a type of service propagation; if the service is a unicast service, the destination identifier may represent the identifier assigned by the second terminal device for the unicast connection; if the service is multicast Business, the destination ID can represent a group ID.
可选的,为了使得网络设备能够区分传播类型,进行更灵活的资源管理,在上报目的标识的同时,还可以指示目的标识对应的传播类型,即广播、单播或者组播。Optionally, in order to enable the network device to distinguish the type of propagation and perform more flexible resource management, while reporting the destination identification, it can also indicate the propagation type corresponding to the destination identification, that is, broadcast, unicast, or multicast.
在一种可能的实现方式中,图7所示的S420可以是第一终端设备向网络设备发送侧行链路终端设备信息,该侧行链路终端设备信息中可以包括第一对应关系。In a possible implementation manner, S420 shown in FIG. 7 may be that the first terminal device sends the sidelink terminal device information to the network device, and the sidelink terminal device information may include the first correspondence.
可选地,当业务为单播业务或者组播业务时,可以指示业务对应的传播类型;当业务 为广播业务时,可以不指示该业务对应的传播类型。Optionally, when the service is a unicast service or a multicast service, the propagation type corresponding to the service may be indicated; when the service is a broadcast service, the propagation type corresponding to the service may not be indicated.
在一种可能的实现方式中,可以采用隐式的方式指示业务对应的传播类型。例如,对于组播业务,可以在上报该组播业务的目标标识的同时携带组的信息,比如,可以携带组成员数量信息;同理,对于单播业务或者广播业务也可以采用隐式的方式指示该业务的传播类型。In a possible implementation manner, an implicit manner may be used to indicate the propagation type corresponding to the service. For example, for a multicast service, you can carry the group information while reporting the target ID of the multicast service, for example, you can carry the number of group members; similarly, for the unicast service or the broadcast service, you can also use the implicit method Indicates the propagation type of the service.
步骤403:网络设备向第一终端设备发送V2X配置信息。其中,配置信息中可以包括资源池配置。Step 403: The network device sends V2X configuration information to the first terminal device. The configuration information may include resource pool configuration.
可选地,资源池配置可以不对目的标识进行区分,即可以是多个目的标识对应同一个资源池配置;或者,一个目的标识可以对应一个资源池配置。Optionally, the resource pool configuration may not distinguish the destination identifiers, that is, multiple destination identifiers may correspond to the same resource pool configuration; or, one destination identifier may correspond to one resource pool configuration.
可选地,对于单播业务或组播业务,每个目的标识可以对应一个资源池配置;或者,可以是对于不同的传播类型进行不同的资源池配置。Optionally, for unicast services or multicast services, each destination identifier may correspond to a resource pool configuration; or, different resource pool configurations may be performed for different propagation types.
示例性的,配置信息中还可以包括模式信息,其中,模式信息可以包括调度模式(NR V2X Mode1),或者,选择资源的模式(NR V2X Mode2)的信息。Exemplarily, the configuration information may further include mode information, where the mode information may include scheduling mode (NR2VMode1), or information about the mode of selecting resources (NRV2XMode2).
例如,模式信息可以指示一个目的标识对应于模式1或者模式2,也可以指示一个目的标识中的一个或者多个逻辑信息对应于模式1或者模式2。For example, the mode information may indicate that a destination identifier corresponds to mode 1 or mode 2, or may indicate that one or more logical information in a destination identifier corresponds to mode 1 or mode 2.
步骤404:第一终端设备向网络设备发送配置完成消息。Step 404: The first terminal device sends a configuration complete message to the network device.
步骤405:第一终端设备向网络设备发送BSR。Step 405: The first terminal device sends a BSR to the network device.
例如,对于模式1中的目的标识或者目的标识对应的逻辑信道中,有数据需要在侧行链路上传输时,第一终端设备可以向网络设备发送BSR,在BSR中可以携带目的标识对应的目的标识索引,目的标识索引可以指示该目的标识在侧行链路终端设备信息中上报的目的标识列表中的位置,目的标识索引的取值可以从0开始,也可以从1开始,本申请对此不作限定。For example, for the destination identifier in Mode 1 or the logical channel corresponding to the destination identifier, when data needs to be transmitted on the side link, the first terminal device may send a BSR to the network device, and the BSR may carry the destination identifier Destination identification index. The destination identification index can indicate the position of the destination identification in the destination identification list reported in the sidelink terminal device information. The value of the destination identification index can start from 0 or 1, and this application This is not limited.
可选的,在步骤402中还可以发送第二目的标识的列表,其中,第二目的标识的列表包括每个目的标识与传播类型的对应关系,传播类型可以包括组播业务、单播业务或广播业务中的任意一个。在步骤404中,BSR中可以携带目的标识对应的目的标识索引以及该目的标识的索引对应的缓存大小,目的标识索引用于指示目的标识在第二目的标识的列表中的位置。Optionally, in step 402, a list of second destination identifiers may also be sent, where the list of second destination identifiers includes the correspondence between each destination identifier and the propagation type, and the propagation type may include multicast services, unicast services, or Any one of the broadcasting services. In step 404, the BSR may carry the destination identification index corresponding to the destination identification and the cache size corresponding to the destination identification index. The destination identification index is used to indicate the position of the destination identification in the list of the second destination identification.
一种可行的实现方式中,网络设备根据接收到的BSR,可以根据BSR中包括的目的标识索引可以在第二目的标识的列表中确定目标业务以及目标业务对应的传播类型,网络设备可以基于目标业务的传播类型调度目标业务对应的侧行链路资源。In a feasible implementation manner, according to the received BSR, the network device may determine the target service and the propagation type corresponding to the target service in the list of the second target identifier according to the target identification index included in the BSR, and the network device may be based on the target The service propagation type schedules the side link resources corresponding to the target service.
步骤406:网络设备向第一终端设备发送调度信息。Step 406: The network device sends scheduling information to the first terminal device.
示例性的,当网络设备收到BSR后,根据BSR中携带的目的标识索引以及在先通过侧行链路终端设备信息收到的目的标识列表能够识别一个或者多个频率,以及该目的标识对应的传播类型。在对应的一个或多个频率上选择一个频率,并且选取对应传播类型的资源,发送至第一终端设备。Exemplarily, after the network device receives the BSR, it can identify one or more frequencies according to the destination identification index carried in the BSR and the destination identification list previously received through the side link terminal device information, and the destination identification corresponds to Type of transmission. Select one frequency on the corresponding one or more frequencies, and select resources corresponding to the propagation type to send to the first terminal device.
结合前述实施例,或者作为一种独立实现方式,图9是根据本申请实施例的传输方法的示意性流程图。其中,图9的方法可以应用于图1的网络架构。其中,图9所示的传输方法可以应用于V2X业务的组播、广播、以及单播的场景下,图9所示传输方法包括步骤501至步骤505,下面分别对步骤501至步骤505进行详细描述。With reference to the foregoing embodiments, or as an independent implementation, FIG. 9 is a schematic flowchart of a transmission method according to an embodiment of the present application. Among them, the method of FIG. 9 can be applied to the network architecture of FIG. 1. Among them, the transmission method shown in FIG. 9 can be applied to the multicast, broadcast, and unicast scenarios of the V2X service. The transmission method shown in FIG. 9 includes steps 501 to 505, and steps 501 to 505 are described in detail below. description.
需要说明的是,图9所示的传输方法可以应用于终端设备半静态调度(semi-persistent scheduling,SPS)配置/配置授权(configured grant)的流程中。It should be noted that the transmission method shown in FIG. 9 can be applied to the process of semi-persistent scheduling (SPS) configuration / configured grant of terminal equipment.
步骤501:网络设备可以向第一终端设备发送广播消息。Step 501: The network device may send a broadcast message to the first terminal device.
示例性的,广播消息中可以包括小区支持的V2X频率信息。Exemplarily, the broadcast message may include V2X frequency information supported by the cell.
步骤502:第一终端设备可以向网络设备发送侧行链路终端设备信息(sidelink UE information)。Step 502: The first terminal device may send sidelink terminal device information (sidelink UE information) to the network device.
上述侧行链路终端设备信息中可以包括第一终端设备感兴趣的业务和频率的对应关系,示例性的,业务可以通过目的标识(destination ID)表示。The above-mentioned side link terminal device information may include the correspondence between the service of interest to the first terminal device and the frequency. Exemplarily, the service may be represented by a destination ID.
例如,若业务为广播业务,则目的标识可以表示一种业务类型;若业务为单播业务,则目的标识可以表示第二终端设备为该单播连接分配的标识;若业务为组播业务,则目的标识可以表示一个组标识。For example, if the service is a broadcast service, the destination identifier may represent a service type; if the service is a unicast service, the destination identifier may represent the identifier assigned by the second terminal device to the unicast connection; if the service is a multicast service, Then the destination identification can represent a group identification.
可选地,为了使得网络设备能够区分传播类型,进行更灵活的资源管理,在上报目的标识的同时,还可以指示目的标识对应的传播类型,即广播、单播或者组播。Optionally, in order to enable the network device to distinguish the type of propagation and perform more flexible resource management, while reporting the destination identification, it can also indicate the propagation type corresponding to the destination identification, that is, broadcast, unicast, or multicast.
可选地,当业务为单播业务或者组播业务时,可以指示业务对应的传播类型;当业务为广播业务时,可以不指示该业务对应的传播类型。Optionally, when the service is a unicast service or a multicast service, the propagation type corresponding to the service may be indicated; when the service is a broadcast service, the propagation type corresponding to the service may not be indicated.
针对不同的传播类型,可能会存在目的标识分配的冲突问题,即可能会出现相同的目的标识对应不同的传播类型。For different propagation types, there may be a conflict in the assignment of destination identifiers, that is, the same destination identifier may correspond to different propagation types.
针对这种情况,可以在侧行链路终端设备信息中,作为两项进行上报,从而区分同一目的标识对应的不同传播类型。例如:In view of this situation, the sidelink terminal device information can be reported as two items, so as to distinguish different propagation types corresponding to the same destination identifier. E.g:
-DST ID#1,单播;-DST ID # 1, unicast;
-DST ID#1,广播;-DST ID # 1, broadcast;
步骤503:第一终端设备可以向网络设备发送UE辅助信息(UE Assistence Information)。其中,辅助信息中用于指示业务模型,业务模型可以包括业务对应的数据大小、周期、优先级、可靠性等信息,辅助信息中还可以包括目的标识以及目的标识对应的业务模型的信息。Step 503: The first terminal device may send UE assistance information (UE Assistance Information) to the network device. The auxiliary information is used to indicate the business model. The business model may include information such as data size, period, priority, and reliability corresponding to the business. The auxiliary information may also include the destination identifier and the information of the business model corresponding to the destination identifier.
若不存在冲突情况,即V2X层能够保证为不同的传播类型、不同的单播连接,不同的组,分配的目的标识都不会冲突,则网络设备接收到目的标识之后,结合侧行链路终端设备信息能够确定目的标识对应的传播类型。相应的,网络设备可以为该目的标识配置SPS/configured grant资源。If there is no conflict, that is, the V2X layer can ensure that the destination identifiers assigned to different propagation types, different unicast connections, and different groups will not conflict, then after the network equipment receives the destination identifier, it combines the side link The terminal device information can determine the propagation type corresponding to the destination identifier. Correspondingly, the network device can configure SPS / configured grant resources for the purpose identifier.
可选的,SPS/configured grant资源可以对应的不同传播类型。Optionally, SPS / configured grant resources can correspond to different propagation types.
若存在冲突情况,即同一个目的标识可能对应于不同的传播类型,则第一终端设备在上报目的标识时,还需要进一步指示该目的标识对应的传播类型。网络设备通过目的标识及传播类型,结合在先收到的侧行链路终端设备信息确定对应的频率上的用于该传播类型的资源池配置。If there is a conflict situation, that is, the same destination identifier may correspond to different propagation types, the first terminal device needs to further indicate the propagation type corresponding to the destination identifier when reporting the destination identifier. The network device determines the resource pool configuration for the propagation type on the corresponding frequency based on the destination identification and propagation type, combined with the previously received sidelink terminal device information.
示例性的,网络设备可以基于业务对应的业务传播类型和业务模型调度该业务对应的侧行链路资源。步骤504:网络设备可以向第一终端设备发送RRC重配置消息。Exemplarily, the network device may schedule the side link resources corresponding to the service based on the service propagation type and service model corresponding to the service. Step 504: The network device may send an RRC reconfiguration message to the first terminal device.
步骤505:第一终端设备向网络设备发送RRC重配置完成消息。Step 505: The first terminal device sends an RRC reconfiguration complete message to the network device.
示例性的,网络设备可以对不同的传播类型进行区分管理,即针对广播、组播、单播网络设备可以配置不同的时频资源。Exemplarily, the network device can differentiate and manage different propagation types, that is, different time-frequency resources can be configured for broadcast, multicast, and unicast network devices.
应注意,上述的举例描述仅仅是为了帮助本领域技术人员理解本申请实施例,而非要将申请实施例限制于所示例的具体场景。本领域技术人员根据上述实施例所给出的例子,显然可以进行各种等价的修改或变化,这样的修改和变化也落入本申请实施例的范围内。此外,各消息/信息的名称仅作为例示,各消息/信息也可以采用其他名称,只要其实现的功能是相同的即可。应理解,上述各过程的序号的大小并不意味着执行顺序的先后,各过程的执行顺序应以其功能和内在逻辑确定,而不应对本申请实施例的实施过程构成任何限定。也并不意味着每一个步骤都是必要的,步骤的执行顺序和必要性取决于需要执行的功能和内在逻辑。It should be noted that the foregoing description of examples is only to help those skilled in the art to understand the embodiments of the present application, but not to limit the embodiments of the application to the specific scenarios of the illustrated examples. Those skilled in the art can obviously make various equivalent modifications or changes based on the examples given in the above embodiments, and such modifications and changes also fall within the scope of the embodiments of the present application. In addition, the names of each message / information are only examples, and each message / information may adopt other names as long as the functions it implements are the same. It should be understood that the size of the sequence numbers of the above processes does not mean that the execution order is sequential. The execution order of each process should be determined by its function and internal logic, and should not constitute any limitation on the implementation process of the embodiments of the present application. It does not mean that every step is necessary, the execution order and necessity of the steps depend on the functions and internal logic to be executed.
上文详细描述了根据本申请实施例的传输方法,在本申请中第一终端设备通过向网络设备上报第一终端设备所属的至少一个终端设备组的组信息,网络设备根据组信息能够提高无线接入网的通信效率。应理解,本申请实施例的第一终端设备、网络设备可以执行前述本申请实施例的各种方法,即以下各种产品的具体工作过程,可以参考前述方法实施例中的对应过程。The transmission method according to the embodiment of the present application is described in detail above. In this application, the first terminal device reports the group information of at least one terminal device group to which the first terminal device belongs to the network device. The network device can improve the wireless according to the group information. The communication efficiency of the access network. It should be understood that the first terminal device and the network device in the embodiments of the present application may execute the foregoing various methods of the embodiments of the present application, that is, the specific working processes of the following various products, and refer to the corresponding processes in the foregoing method embodiments.
下面结合图10至图13详细介绍本申请涉及的通信设备。The communication device involved in the present application will be described in detail below with reference to FIGS. 10 to 13.
图10是本申请实施例提供的通信装置的示意性框图。如图10所示,该通信设备500可以包括发送单元510和接收单元520。10 is a schematic block diagram of a communication device provided by an embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 10, the communication device 500 may include a sending unit 510 and a receiving unit 520.
在一种可能的设计中,该通信设备500可对应于上文方法实施例中的第一终端设备,例如,可以为第一终端设备,或者配置于第一终端设备中的芯片。通信设备500能够执行图3中由第一终端设备执行的各个步骤。In a possible design, the communication device 500 may correspond to the first terminal device in the foregoing method embodiment, for example, may be the first terminal device, or a chip configured in the first terminal device. The communication device 500 can perform various steps performed by the first terminal device in FIG. 3.
发送单元510,用于上报所述第一终端设备所属的至少一个终端设备组的组信息。The sending unit 510 is configured to report group information of at least one terminal device group to which the first terminal device belongs.
接收单元520,用于接收所述网络设备发送的至少一个配置资源,所述至少一个配置资源中的每个配置资源与所述至少一个终端设备组中的一个终端设备组对应,所述至少一个配置资源用于所述至少一个终端设备组传输V2X侧行链路的数据。The receiving unit 520 is configured to receive at least one configuration resource sent by the network device, and each configuration resource in the at least one configuration resource corresponds to one terminal device group in the at least one terminal device group, and the at least one Configure resources for the at least one terminal device group to transmit data of the V2X side link.
可选地,所述组信息包括至少一个标识信息,所述至少一个标识信息中的每个标识信息用于指示所述第一终端设备所属的一个终端设备组。Optionally, the group information includes at least one piece of identification information, and each piece of identification information in the at least one piece of identification information is used to indicate a terminal device group to which the first terminal device belongs.
可选地,所述组信息还包括组成员数量、组内业务的速率要求、组内业务的生命周期、组内业务的优先级、组内业务的时延要求、组内业务的可靠性要求、组内业务的距离跨度要求、组内业务的数据大小、组内业务的周期、所述第一终端设备在组内的编号/索引、组成员标识、第一指示信息中的任一项或任几项,其中,所述第一指示信息用于标识所述至少一个终端设备组中的主终端设备,所述主终端设备用于管理终端设备组中的所有终端设备。Optionally, the group information also includes the number of group members, the rate requirements of the group services, the life cycle of the group services, the priority of the group services, the delay requirements of the group services, and the reliability requirements of the group services , The distance span requirement of the services within the group, the data size of the services within the group, the period of the services within the group, the number / index of the first terminal device within the group, the group member identification, any of the first indication information or Any of several items, wherein the first indication information is used to identify a master terminal device in the at least one terminal device group, and the master terminal device is used to manage all terminal devices in the terminal device group.
可选地,所述至少一个配置资源为至少一个资源池,或者,所述至少一个配置资源为所述至少一个终端设备组对应的组专用资源,所述组专用资源包括组专用半静态调度SPS资源或配置保证资源,或者,所述至少一个配置资源为对应所述至少一个终端设备组中每个终端设备的资源。Optionally, the at least one configuration resource is at least one resource pool, or the at least one configuration resource is a group-specific resource corresponding to the at least one terminal device group, and the group-specific resource includes a group-specific semi-static scheduling SPS Resources or configuration guarantee resources, or the at least one configuration resource is a resource corresponding to each terminal device in the at least one terminal device group.
可选地,在所述第一终端设备为所述主终端设备且所述至少一个配置资源为所述至少一个终端设备组对应的组专用资源时,所述接收单元520还用于:Optionally, when the first terminal device is the master terminal device and the at least one configuration resource is a group-specific resource corresponding to the at least one terminal device group, the receiving unit 520 is further configured to:
接收第三终端设备发送的请求消息,所述请求消息用于请求所述组专用资源中的资源,所述第一终端设备和所述第三终端设备属于同一个终端设备组,所述组专用资源包括 组专用半静态SPS资源或配置保证资源。Receiving a request message sent by a third terminal device, where the request message is used to request resources in the group dedicated resources, the first terminal device and the third terminal device belong to the same terminal device group, and the group is dedicated Resources include group-specific semi-static SPS resources or configuration guarantee resources.
可选地,所述至少一个终端组为所述第一终端设备确定的,或者,所述至少一个终端组为应用程序APP层确定的。Optionally, the at least one terminal group is determined by the first terminal device, or the at least one terminal group is determined by an application program APP layer.
可选地,所述发送单元510还用于:Optionally, the sending unit 510 is also used to:
向所述网络设备上报缓存状态报告BSR,所述BSR中包括至少一个组索引信息,所述至少一个组索引信息中的每个组索引信息用于指示所述第一终端设备所属的一个终端设备组;向第二终端设备发送第一数据,所述第一数据中包括所述至少一个标识信息和第二指示信息,所述第二指示信息用于指示所述第一数据为组播业务的数据。Reporting a buffer status report BSR to the network device, where the BSR includes at least one group index information, and each group index information in the at least one group index information is used to indicate a terminal device to which the first terminal device belongs Group; send first data to a second terminal device, the first data includes the at least one identification information and second indication information, the second indication information is used to indicate that the first data is a multicast service data.
可选地,所述发送单元510还用于:Optionally, the sending unit 510 is also used to:
向所述网络设备上报组标识列表,所述至少一个索引信息用于指示所述组标识列表中的组标识。Report a group identification list to the network device, and the at least one index information is used to indicate a group identification in the group identification list.
可选地,所述发送单元510还用于:Optionally, the sending unit 510 is also used to:
向所述网络设备上报第一目的标识的列表,所述第一目的标识用于指示V2X业务类型,所述第一目的标识的列表包括每个目的标识与至少一个组标识的对应关系。A list of first destination identifiers is reported to the network device, the first destination identifier is used to indicate a V2X service type, and the first destination identifier list includes a correspondence between each destination identifier and at least one group identifier.
可选地,所述BSR中包括目的标识指示信息和组标识指示信息,所述目的标识指示信息用于索引所述第一目的标识的列表中的目的标识,所述组标识指示信息用于索引所述第一目的标识的列表中的组标识。Optionally, the BSR includes destination identification indication information and group identification indication information, the destination identification indication information is used to index the destination identification in the list of the first destination identification, and the group identification indication information is used to index The group identifier in the list of the first destination identifier.
可选地,所述接收单元520还用于:Optionally, the receiving unit 520 is also used to:
接收所述网络设备发送的控制信息,所述控制信息中包括所述至少一个标识信息,所述控制信息指示用于传输V2X业务的侧行链路数据的资源,所述资源属于所述至少一个配置资源。Receiving control information sent by the network device, the control information including the at least one identification information, the control information indicating a resource for transmitting side link data of a V2X service, the resource belonging to the at least one Configure resources.
可选地,所述第一数据的媒介访问控制MAC协议数据单元中包括至少一个标识信息,或者,所述第一数据的媒介访问控制MAC协议数据单元中包括该至少一个标识信息和组播业务的标识信息,至少一个标识信息中的每个标识信息用于指示所述第一终端设备所属的一个终端设备组。Optionally, the medium access control MAC protocol data unit of the first data includes at least one piece of identification information, or the medium access control MAC protocol data unit of the first data includes the at least one piece of identification information and the multicast service Identification information, each of the at least one piece of identification information is used to indicate a terminal device group to which the first terminal device belongs.
可选地,所述第一数据为根据第一标识加扰的数据,所述第一标识为所述至少一个标识信息,或者,所述第一标识为与所述至少一个标识信息对应的标识。Optionally, the first data is data scrambled according to a first identification, the first identification is the at least one identification information, or the first identification is an identification corresponding to the at least one identification information .
需要说明的是,上述发送单元和接收单元可以为同一个收发单元,通信设备500除了上述发送单元和接收单元外还可以包括其它单元,本申请对此不作限定。It should be noted that the sending unit and the receiving unit may be the same transceiver unit, and the communication device 500 may include other units in addition to the sending unit and the receiving unit, which is not limited in this application.
在一种可能的设计中,该通信设备500可对应于上文方法实施例中的第一终端设备,例如,可以为第一终端设备,或者配置于第一终端设备中的芯片。通信设备500能够执行图6中由第一终端设备执行的各个步骤。In a possible design, the communication device 500 may correspond to the first terminal device in the foregoing method embodiment, for example, may be the first terminal device, or a chip configured in the first terminal device. The communication device 500 can perform various steps performed by the first terminal device in FIG. 6.
发送单元510,用于上报缓存状态报告BSR,所述BSR中包括组索引信息,所述至少一个组索引信息中的每个组索引信息用于指示所述第一终端设备所属的一个终端设备组;The sending unit 510 is used to report a buffer status report BSR, where the BSR includes group index information, and each group index information in the at least one group index information is used to indicate a terminal device group to which the first terminal device belongs ;
发送单元510,还用于向第二终端设备发送第一数据,所述第一数据中包括至少一个标识信息,所述至少一个标识信息中的每个标识信息用于指示所述第一终端设备所属的一个终端设备组。The sending unit 510 is further configured to send first data to the second terminal device, where the first data includes at least one piece of identification information, and each piece of identification information in the at least one piece of identification information is used to indicate the first terminal device A terminal device group to which it belongs.
可选地,所述第一数据中还包括第二指示信息,所述第二指示信息用于指示所述第一 数据为组播业务的数据。Optionally, the first data further includes second indication information, and the second indication information is used to indicate that the first data is data of a multicast service.
可选地,所述发送单元510还用于:Optionally, the sending unit 510 is also used to:
向所述网络设备上报组标识列表,所述至少一个索引信息用于指示所述组标识列表中的组标识。Report a group identification list to the network device, and the at least one index information is used to indicate a group identification in the group identification list.
可选地,所述发送单元510还用于:Optionally, the sending unit 510 is also used to:
向所述网络设备上报组标识列表,所述至少一个索引信息用于指示所述组标识列表中的组标识。Report a group identification list to the network device, and the at least one index information is used to indicate a group identification in the group identification list.
可选地,所述发送单元510还用于:Optionally, the sending unit 510 is also used to:
向所述网络设备上报第一目的标识的列表,所述第一目的标识用于指示V2X业务类型,所述第一目的标识的列表包括每个目的标识与至少一个组标识的对应关系。A list of first destination identifiers is reported to the network device, the first destination identifier is used to indicate a V2X service type, and the first destination identifier list includes a correspondence between each destination identifier and at least one group identifier.
可选地,所述BSR中包括目的标识指示信息和组标识指示信息,所述目的标识指示信息用于索引所述第一目的标识的列表中的目的标识,所述组标识指示信息用于索引所述第一目的标识的列表中的组标识。Optionally, the BSR includes destination identification indication information and group identification indication information, the destination identification indication information is used to index the destination identification in the list of the first destination identification, and the group identification indication information is used to index The group identifier in the list of the first destination identifier.
可选地,所述通信设备还包括接收单元520,用于接收所述网络设备发送的控制信息,所述控制信息中包括所述至少一个标识信息,所述控制信息指示用于传输V2X业务的侧行链路数据的资源,所述资源属于所述至少一个配置资源。Optionally, the communication device further includes a receiving unit 520, configured to receive control information sent by the network device, the control information includes the at least one identification information, and the control information indicates a V2X service used for transmission A resource for side link data, where the resource belongs to the at least one configuration resource.
可选地,所述第一数据的媒介访问控制MAC协议数据单元中包括至少一个标识信息,或者,所述第一数据的媒介访问控制MAC协议数据单元中包括至少一个标识信息和组播业务的标识信息。Optionally, the media access control MAC protocol data unit of the first data includes at least one piece of identification information, or the media access control MAC protocol data unit of the first data includes at least one piece of identification information and the multicast service Identification information.
可选地,所述第一数据为根据第一标识加扰的数据,所述第一标识为所述至少一个标识信息,或者,所述第一标识为与所述至少一个标识信息对应的标识。Optionally, the first data is data scrambled according to a first identification, the first identification is the at least one identification information, or the first identification is an identification corresponding to the at least one identification information .
需要说明的是,上述发送单元和接收单元可以为同一个收发单元,通信设备500除了上述发送单元和接收单元外还可以包括其它单元,本申请对此不作限定。It should be noted that the sending unit and the receiving unit may be the same transceiver unit, and the communication device 500 may include other units in addition to the sending unit and the receiving unit, which is not limited in this application.
在一种可能的设计中,该通信设备500可对应于上文方法实施例中的第一终端设备,例如,可以为第一终端设备,或者配置于第一终端设备中的芯片。通信设备500能够执行图7中由第一终端设备执行的各个步骤,通信设备500可以包括发送单元510、接收单元520以及处理单元。In a possible design, the communication device 500 may correspond to the first terminal device in the foregoing method embodiment, for example, may be the first terminal device, or a chip configured in the first terminal device. The communication device 500 can perform various steps performed by the first terminal device in FIG. 7. The communication device 500 may include a sending unit 510, a receiving unit 520, and a processing unit.
处理单元,用于确定第一对应关系,所述第一对应关系用于指示目的标识对应的传播类型,所述传播类型包括组播业务、单播业务或广播业务中的任意一个;The processing unit is configured to determine a first correspondence relationship, where the first correspondence relationship is used to indicate a propagation type corresponding to the destination identifier, and the propagation type includes any one of a multicast service, a unicast service, or a broadcast service;
发送单元510,用于向网络设备上报所述第一对应关系。The sending unit 510 is configured to report the first correspondence to the network device.
可选地,所述发送单元510具体用于:Optionally, the sending unit 510 is specifically configured to:
向网络设备上报第二目的标识的列表,其中,所述第二目的标识的列表包括每个目的标识与所述传播类型的对应关系,所述传播类型包括组播业务、单播业务或广播业务中的任意一个。Report a list of second destination identifiers to the network device, wherein the list of second destination identifiers includes the correspondence between each destination identifier and the propagation type, and the propagation type includes multicast services, unicast services, or broadcast services Any of them.
可选地,所述发送单元510具体用于:Optionally, the sending unit 510 is specifically configured to:
向网络设备上报缓存状态报告BSR,所述BSR中包括目的标识和所述目的标识对应的传播类型的信息,所述传播类型包括组播业务、单播业务或广播业务中的任意一个。A buffer status report BSR is reported to the network device. The BSR includes the destination identifier and information about the propagation type corresponding to the destination identifier. The propagation type includes any one of a multicast service, a unicast service, or a broadcast service.
结合前述实施例,或者作为一种独立实现方式,可选地,所述发送单元510具体用于:With reference to the foregoing embodiments, or as an independent implementation, optionally, the sending unit 510 is specifically configured to:
向所述网络设备发送侧行链路终端设备信息,所述侧行链路终端设备信息中包括所述 第一对应关系。Sending sidelink terminal device information to the network device, where the sidelink terminal device information includes the first correspondence.
可选地,所述发送单元510还用于:Optionally, the sending unit 510 is also used to:
向所述网络设备发送缓存状态报告BSR,该BSR中包括目的标识的索引以及所述目的标识的索引对应的缓存大小,所述目的标识的索引用于指示所述第二目的标识的列表中的目标业务。Send a buffer status report BSR to the network device, where the BSR includes an index of the destination identifier and a cache size corresponding to the index of the destination identifier, and the index of the destination identifier is used to indicate the Target business.
可选地,所述发送单元510还用于:Optionally, the sending unit 510 is also used to:
向网络设备发送辅助信息,所述辅助信息用于指示业务模型,所述业务模型包括数据大小、周期、优先级、可靠性中的任一项或任几项。Send auxiliary information to the network device, where the auxiliary information is used to indicate a business model, and the business model includes any one or more of data size, period, priority, and reliability.
需要说明的是,该通信设备也可以是前述任一方法实施例中的第二终端设备或者第三终端设备,以实现前述任一实现方式中的第二终端设备或者第三终端设备的步骤或者功能。It should be noted that the communication device may also be the second terminal device or the third terminal device in any of the foregoing method embodiments, to implement the steps of the second terminal device or the third terminal device in any of the foregoing implementation manners or Features.
应理解,根据本申请实施例的通信设备500可对应于前述方法实施例中第一终端设备的方法,并且通信设备500中的各个单元/模块的上述和其它管理操作和/或功能分别为了实现前述方法实施例中第一终端设备的方法的相应步骤,因此也可以实现前述方法实施例中的有益效果,为了简洁,这里不作赘述。It should be understood that the communication device 500 according to an embodiment of the present application may correspond to the method of the first terminal device in the foregoing method embodiments, and the above and other management operations and / or functions of each unit / module in the communication device 500 are implemented separately The corresponding steps of the method of the first terminal device in the foregoing method embodiments can also achieve the beneficial effects in the foregoing method embodiments, and for the sake of brevity, they will not be repeated here.
还应理解,通信设备500中的各个单元/模块可以通过软件和/或硬件形式实现,对此不作具体限定。换言之,通信设备500是以功能模块的形式来呈现。这里的“单元”可以指特定应用集成电路ASIC、电路、执行一个或多个软件或固件程序的处理器和存储器、集成逻辑电路,和/或其他可以提供上述功能的器件。It should also be understood that each unit / module in the communication device 500 may be implemented in the form of software and / or hardware, which is not specifically limited. In other words, the communication device 500 is presented in the form of functional modules. The "unit" herein may refer to a specific application integrated circuit ASIC, a circuit, a processor and memory that execute one or more software or firmware programs, an integrated logic circuit, and / or other devices that can provide the above-mentioned functions.
上述方案的通信设备500可以具有实现上述方法中第一终端设备或者第二终端设备或者第三终端设备的相应步骤的功能;所述功能可以通过硬件实现,也可以通过硬件执行相应的软件实现。所述硬件或软件包括一个或多个与上述功能相对应的模块;例如发送单元可以由发射机替代,接收单元可以由接收机替代,其它单元,如确定单元等可以由处理器替代,分别执行各个方法实施例中的收发操作以及相关的处理操作。The communication device 500 of the above solution may have a function of implementing the corresponding steps of the first terminal device, the second terminal device, or the third terminal device in the above method; the function may be implemented by hardware, or may be implemented by hardware executing corresponding software. The hardware or software includes one or more modules corresponding to the above functions; for example, the sending unit may be replaced by a transmitter, the receiving unit may be replaced by a receiver, and other units, such as a determination unit, etc. may be replaced by processors, which are respectively executed The sending and receiving operations and related processing operations in each method embodiment.
在本申请的实施例,图10中的通信设备也可以是芯片或者芯片系统,例如:片上系统(system on chip,SoC)。对应的,接收单元和发送单元可以是该芯片的收发电路,在此不做限定。In the embodiment of the present application, the communication device in FIG. 10 may also be a chip or a chip system, for example, a system on chip (SoC). Correspondingly, the receiving unit and the sending unit may be the transceiver circuit of the chip, which is not limited herein.
图11是本申请实施例提供的通信装置的示意性框图。如图11所示,该通信设备600可以包括发送单元610和接收单元620。11 is a schematic block diagram of a communication device provided by an embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 11, the communication device 600 may include a sending unit 610 and a receiving unit 620.
在一种可能的设计中,该通信设备600可对应于上文方法实施例中的网路设备,例如,可以为网络设备,或者配置于网络设备中的芯片。通信设备600能够执行图3中由网络设备执行的各个步骤。In a possible design, the communication device 600 may correspond to the network device in the foregoing method embodiment, for example, it may be a network device, or a chip configured in the network device. The communication device 600 can perform various steps performed by the network device in FIG. 3.
接收单元620,用于接收第一终端设备上报的所述第一终端设备所属的至少一个终端设备组的组信息;The receiving unit 620 is configured to receive group information of at least one terminal device group to which the first terminal device belongs reported by the first terminal device;
发送单元610,用于根据所述组信息向所述第一终端设备发送至少一个配置资源,所述至少一个配置资源中的每个配置资源与所述至少一个终端设备组中的一个终端设备组对应,所述至少一个配置资源用于所述至少一个终端设备组传输V2X侧行链路的数据。A sending unit 610, configured to send at least one configuration resource to the first terminal device according to the group information, each configuration resource in the at least one configuration resource and a terminal device group in the at least one terminal device group Correspondingly, the at least one configuration resource is used by the at least one terminal device group to transmit data of the V2X side link.
可选地,所述组信息包括至少一个标识信息,所述至少一个标识信息中的每个标识信息用于指示所述第一终端设备所属的一个终端设备组。Optionally, the group information includes at least one piece of identification information, and each piece of identification information in the at least one piece of identification information is used to indicate a terminal device group to which the first terminal device belongs.
可选地,所述组信息还包括组成员数量、组内业务的速率要求、组内业务的生命周期、组内业务的优先级、组内业务的时延要求、组内业务的可靠性要求、组内业务的距离跨度要求、组内业务的数据大小、组内业务的周期、所述第一终端设备在组内的编号/索引、组成员标识、第一指示信息中的任一项或任几项,其中,所述第一指示信息用于标识所述至少一个终端设备组中的主终端设备,所述主终端设备用于管理终端设备组中的所有终端设备。Optionally, the group information also includes the number of group members, the rate requirements of the group services, the life cycle of the group services, the priority of the group services, the delay requirements of the group services, and the reliability requirements of the group services , The distance span requirement of the services within the group, the data size of the services within the group, the period of the services within the group, the number / index of the first terminal device within the group, the group member identification, any of the first indication information or Any of several items, wherein the first indication information is used to identify a master terminal device in the at least one terminal device group, and the master terminal device is used to manage all terminal devices in the terminal device group.
可选地,所述至少一个配置资源为至少一个资源池,或者,所述至少一个配置资源为所述至少一个终端设备组对应的组专用资源,所述组专用资源包括组专用半静态调度SPS资源或配置保证资源,或者,所述至少一个配置资源为对应所述至少一个终端设备组中每个终端设备的资源。Optionally, the at least one configuration resource is at least one resource pool, or the at least one configuration resource is a group-specific resource corresponding to the at least one terminal device group, and the group-specific resource includes a group-specific semi-static scheduling SPS Resources or configuration guarantee resources, or the at least one configuration resource is a resource corresponding to each terminal device in the at least one terminal device group.
可选地,所述至少一个终端组为所述第一终端设备确定的,或者,所述至少一个终端组为应用程序APP层确定的。Optionally, the at least one terminal group is determined by the first terminal device, or the at least one terminal group is determined by an application program APP layer.
可选地,所述接收单元620还用于:Optionally, the receiving unit 620 is also used to:
接收所述第一终端设备上报的缓存状态报告BSR,所述BSR中包括至少一个组索引信息,所述至少一个组索引信息中的每个组索引信息用于指示所述第一终端设备所属的一个终端设备组。Receiving a buffer status report BSR reported by the first terminal device, where the BSR includes at least one group index information, and each group index information in the at least one group index information is used to indicate to which the first terminal device belongs A terminal device group.
可选地,所述接收单元620还用于:Optionally, the receiving unit 620 is also used to:
接收所述第一终端设备上报的组标识列表,所述至少一个组索引信息用于指示所述组标识列表中的组标识。Receiving a group identification list reported by the first terminal device, the at least one group index information is used to indicate a group identification in the group identification list.
可选地,所述接收单元620还用于:Optionally, the receiving unit 620 is also used to:
接收所述第一终端设备上报的第一目的标识的列表,所述第一目的标识用于指示V2X业务类型,所述第一目的标识的列表包括每个目的标识与至少一个组标识的对应关系。Receiving a list of first destination identifiers reported by the first terminal device, where the first destination identifier is used to indicate a V2X service type, and the list of first destination identifiers includes a correspondence between each destination identifier and at least one group identifier .
可选地,所述BSR中包括目的标识指示信息和组标识指示信息,所述目的标识指示信息用于索引所述第一目的标识的列表中的目的标识,所述组标识指示信息用于索引所述第一目的标识的列表中的组标识。Optionally, the BSR includes destination identification indication information and group identification indication information, the destination identification indication information is used to index the destination identification in the list of the first destination identification, and the group identification indication information is used to index The group identifier in the list of the first destination identifier.
可选地,所述发送单元610还用于:Optionally, the sending unit 610 is also used to:
向所述第一终端设备发送控制信息,所述控制信息中包括所述至少一个标识信息,所述控制信息指示用于传输V2X业务的侧行链路数据的资源,所述至少一个标识信息中的每个标识信息用于指示所述第一终端设备所属的一个终端设备组,所述资源属于所述至少一个配置资源。Sending control information to the first terminal device, where the control information includes the at least one identification information, the control information indicates a resource for transmitting side link data of a V2X service, and the at least one identification information Each identification information of is used to indicate a terminal device group to which the first terminal device belongs, and the resource belongs to the at least one configuration resource.
需要说明的是,上述发送单元和接收单元可以为同一个收发单元,通信设备500除了上述发送单元和接收单元外还可以包括其它单元,本申请对此不作限定。It should be noted that the sending unit and the receiving unit may be the same transceiver unit, and the communication device 500 may include other units in addition to the sending unit and the receiving unit, which is not limited in this application.
在一种可能的设计中,该通信设备600可对应于上文方法实施例中的网路设备,例如,可以为网络设备,或者配置于网络设备中的芯片。通信设备600能够执行图6中由网络设备执行的各个步骤。该通信设备600可以包括发送单元610、接收单元620以及处理单元。In a possible design, the communication device 600 may correspond to the network device in the foregoing method embodiment, for example, it may be a network device, or a chip configured in the network device. The communication device 600 can perform various steps performed by the network device in FIG. 6. The communication device 600 may include a sending unit 610, a receiving unit 620, and a processing unit.
接收单元620,用于接收第一终端设备上报的缓存状态报告BSR,所述BSR中包括至少一个标识信息,所述至少一个标识信息中的每个标识信息用于指示所述第一终端设备所属的一个终端设备组;The receiving unit 620 is configured to receive a buffer status report BSR reported by the first terminal device, where the BSR includes at least one piece of identification information, and each piece of identification information in the at least one piece of identification information is used to indicate that the first terminal device belongs A group of terminal equipment;
处理单元,用于根据所述至少一个标识信息确定所述第一终端设备所属的至少一个终 端设备组。The processing unit is configured to determine at least one terminal device group to which the first terminal device belongs based on the at least one identification information.
可选地,所述第一数据中还包括第二指示信息,所述第二指示信息用于指示所述第一数据为组播业务的数据。Optionally, the first data further includes second indication information, and the second indication information is used to indicate that the first data is data of a multicast service.
可选地,所述接收单元620还用于:Optionally, the receiving unit 620 is also used to:
接收所述第一终端设备上报的第一目的标识的列表,所述第一目的标识用于指示V2X业务类型,所述第一目的标识的列表包括每个目的标识与至少一个组标识的对应关系。Receiving a list of first destination identifiers reported by the first terminal device, where the first destination identifier is used to indicate a V2X service type, and the list of first destination identifiers includes a correspondence between each destination identifier and at least one group identifier .
可选地,所述BSR中包括目的标识指示信息和组标识指示信息,所述目的标识指示信息用于索引所述第一目的标识的列表中的目的标识,所述组标识指示信息用于索引所述第一目的标识的列表中的组标识。Optionally, the BSR includes destination identification indication information and group identification indication information, the destination identification indication information is used to index the destination identification in the list of the first destination identification, and the group identification indication information is used to index The group identifier in the list of the first destination identifier.
可选地,通信设备还包括发送单元610,用于向所述第一终端设备发送控制信息,所述控制信息中包括所述至少一个标识信息,所述至少一个标识信息中的每个标识信息用于指示所述第一终端设备所属的一个终端设备组,所述控制信息指示用于传输V2X业务的侧行链路数据的资源。Optionally, the communication device further includes a sending unit 610, configured to send control information to the first terminal device, where the control information includes the at least one identification information, and each of the at least one identification information It is used to indicate a terminal device group to which the first terminal device belongs, and the control information indicates a resource for transmitting side link data of a V2X service.
需要说明的是,上述发送单元和接收单元可以为同一个收发单元,通信设备600除了上述发送单元和接收单元外还可以包括其它单元,本申请对此不作限定。It should be noted that the sending unit and the receiving unit may be the same transceiver unit, and the communication device 600 may include other units in addition to the sending unit and the receiving unit, which is not limited in this application.
在一种可能的设计中,该通信设备600可对应于上文方法实施例中的网路设备,例如,可以为网络设备,或者配置于网络设备中的芯片。通信设备600能够执行图7中由网络设备执行的各个步骤。该通信设备600可以包括发送单元610、接收单元620以及处理单元。In a possible design, the communication device 600 may correspond to the network device in the foregoing method embodiment, for example, it may be a network device, or a chip configured in the network device. The communication device 600 can perform various steps performed by the network device in FIG. 7. The communication device 600 may include a sending unit 610, a receiving unit 620, and a processing unit.
接收单元620,用于接收第一终端设备上报的第一对应关系,所述第一对应关系用于指示目的标识对应的传播类型,所述传播类型包括组播业务、单播业务或广播业务中的任意一个;The receiving unit 620 is configured to receive a first correspondence reported by the first terminal device, where the first correspondence is used to indicate a propagation type corresponding to the destination identifier, and the propagation type includes multicast service, unicast service, or broadcast service. Any of
处理单元,用于根据所述第一对应关系确定至少一个目的标识对应的传播类型。The processing unit is configured to determine a propagation type corresponding to at least one destination identifier according to the first correspondence.
可选地,所述接收单元620具体用于:Optionally, the receiving unit 620 is specifically configured to:
接收所述第一终端设备上报的第二目的标识的列表,其中,所述第二目的标识的列表包括每个目的标识与所述传播类型的对应关系,所述传播类型包括组播业务、单播业务或广播业务中的任意一个。Receiving a list of second destination identifiers reported by the first terminal device, where the list of second destination identifiers includes the correspondence between each destination identifier and the propagation type, and the propagation type includes multicast services, single Either broadcast service or broadcast service.
可选地,所述接收单元620具体用于:Optionally, the receiving unit 620 is specifically configured to:
接收所述第一终端设备上报的缓存状态报告BSR,所述BSR中包括目的标识和所述目的标识对应的传播类型的信息,所述传播类型包括组播业务、单播业务或广播业务中的任意一个。Receiving a buffer status report BSR reported by the first terminal device, where the BSR includes information about a destination identifier and a propagation type corresponding to the destination identifier, and the propagation type includes multicast service, unicast service, or broadcast service anyone.
结合前述实施例,或者作为一种独立实现方式,可选地,所述接收单元620具体用于:With reference to the foregoing embodiment, or as an independent implementation manner, optionally, the receiving unit 620 is specifically configured to:
接收所述第一终端设备发送的侧行链路终端设备信息,所述侧行链路终端设备信息中包括所述第一对应关系。Receiving side link terminal device information sent by the first terminal device, where the side link terminal device information includes the first correspondence.
可选地,所述接收单元620还用于:Optionally, the receiving unit 620 is also used to:
接收所述第一终端设备发送的缓存状态报告BSR,所述BSR中包括目的标识的索引以及所述目的标识的索引对应的缓存大小,所述目的标识的索引用于指示所述第二目的标识的列表中的目标业务。Receiving a buffer status report BSR sent by the first terminal device, where the BSR includes an index of the destination identifier and a buffer size corresponding to the index of the destination identifier, and the index of the destination identifier is used to indicate the second destination identifier Target business in the list.
可选地,所述处理单元还用于:Optionally, the processing unit is also used to:
根据所述目的标识的索引对应业务的传播类型确定为所述第一终端设备调度的侧行 链路资源。The side link resource scheduled for the first terminal device is determined according to the propagation type of the service corresponding to the index of the destination identifier.
可选地,所述接收单元620还用于:Optionally, the receiving unit 620 is also used to:
接收所述第一终端设备发送的辅助信息,所述辅助信息用于指示业务模型,所述业务模型包括数据大小、周期、优先级、可靠性中的任一项或任几项。Receiving auxiliary information sent by the first terminal device, where the auxiliary information is used to indicate a service model, and the service model includes any one or more of data size, period, priority, and reliability.
可选地,所述处理单元还用于:Optionally, the processing unit is also used to:
根据所述传播类型和所述业务模型确定为所述第一终端设备配置的侧行链路资源。The side link resource configured for the first terminal device is determined according to the propagation type and the service model.
应理解,根据本申请实施例的通信设备600可对应于前述方法实施例中网络设备的方法,并且通信设备600中的各个单元/模块的上述和其它管理操作和/或功能分别为了实现前述方法实施例中网络设备的方法的相应步骤,因此也可以实现前述方法实施例中的有益效果,为了简洁,这里不作赘述。It should be understood that the communication device 600 according to an embodiment of the present application may correspond to the method of the network device in the foregoing method embodiment, and the above and other management operations and / or functions of each unit / module in the communication device 600 are respectively for implementing the foregoing method The corresponding steps of the method of the network device in the embodiment can therefore also achieve the beneficial effects in the foregoing method embodiments, and for the sake of brevity, they will not be repeated here.
还应理解,通信设备600中的各个单元/模块可以通过软件和/或硬件形式实现,对此不作具体限定。换言之,通信设备600是以功能模块的形式来呈现。这里的“单元”可以指特定应用集成电路ASIC、电路、执行一个或多个软件或固件程序的处理器和存储器、集成逻辑电路,和/或其他可以提供上述功能的器件。It should also be understood that each unit / module in the communication device 600 may be implemented in the form of software and / or hardware, which is not specifically limited. In other words, the communication device 600 is presented in the form of functional modules. The "unit" herein may refer to a specific application integrated circuit ASIC, a circuit, a processor and memory that execute one or more software or firmware programs, an integrated logic circuit, and / or other devices that can provide the above-mentioned functions.
上述方案的通信设备600具有实现上述方法中网络设备执行的相应步骤的功能;所述功能可以通过硬件实现,也可以通过硬件执行相应的软件实现。所述硬件或软件包括一个或多个与上述功能相对应的模块;例如发送单元可以由发射机替代,接收单元可以由接收机替代,其它单元,如确定单元等可以由处理器替代,分别执行各个方法实施例中的收发操作以及相关的处理操作。The communication device 600 of the above solution has a function of implementing the corresponding steps performed by the network device in the above method; the function may be implemented by hardware, or may be implemented by hardware executing corresponding software. The hardware or software includes one or more modules corresponding to the above functions; for example, the sending unit may be replaced by a transmitter, the receiving unit may be replaced by a receiver, and other units, such as a determination unit, etc. may be replaced by processors, which are respectively executed The sending and receiving operations and related processing operations in each method embodiment.
在本申请的实施例,图11中的通信设备也可以是芯片或者芯片系统,例如:片上系统(system on chip,SoC)。对应的,接收单元和发送单元可以是该芯片的收发电路,在此不做限定。In the embodiment of the present application, the communication device in FIG. 11 may also be a chip or a chip system, for example, a system on chip (SoC). Correspondingly, the receiving unit and the sending unit may be the transceiver circuit of the chip, which is not limited herein.
图12是本申请实施例提供的通信设备800的结构示意图。该信设备800可以是第一终端设备,应用于如图1所示的系统中,执行上述方法实施例中第一终端设备的功能。12 is a schematic structural diagram of a communication device 800 provided by an embodiment of the present application. The information device 800 may be a first terminal device, which is applied to the system shown in FIG. 1 and performs the function of the first terminal device in the above method embodiment.
如图所示,该第一终端设备800包括处理器810和收发器820。可选地,该第一终端设备800还包括存储器830。其中,处理器810、收发器802和存储器830之间可以通过内部连接通路互相通信,传递控制和/或数据信号,该存储器2030用于存储计算机程序,该处理器810用于从该存储器830中调用并运行该计算机程序,以控制该收发器820收发信号。可选地,第一终端设备800还可以包括天线840,用于将收发器820输出的上行数据或上行控制信令通过无线信号发送出去。As shown, the first terminal device 800 includes a processor 810 and a transceiver 820. Optionally, the first terminal device 800 further includes a memory 830. Among them, the processor 810, the transceiver 802, and the memory 830 can communicate with each other through an internal connection path to transfer control and / or data signals. The memory 2030 is used to store a computer program, and the processor 810 is used from the memory 830 Call and run the computer program to control the transceiver 820 to send and receive signals. Optionally, the first terminal device 800 may further include an antenna 840, configured to send uplink data or uplink control signaling output by the transceiver 820 through a wireless signal.
上述处理器810可以和存储器830可以合成一个处理装置,处理器810用于执行存储器830中存储的程序代码来实现上述功能。具体实现时,该存储器830也可以集成在处理器810中,或者独立于处理器810。该处理器810可以与通信设备500处理单元对应。The processor 810 and the memory 830 may be combined into a processing device. The processor 810 is used to execute the program code stored in the memory 830 to implement the above functions. In specific implementation, the memory 830 may also be integrated in the processor 810 or independent of the processor 810. The processor 810 may correspond to the processing unit of the communication device 500.
上述收发器820可以与图10中的接收单元520和发送单元510对应,也可以称为通信单元。收发器820可以包括接收器(或称接收机、接收电路)和发射器(或称发射机、发射电路)。其中,接收器用于接收信号,发射器用于发射信号。The above transceiver 820 may correspond to the receiving unit 520 and the sending unit 510 in FIG. 10, and may also be referred to as a communication unit. The transceiver 820 may include a receiver (or receiver, receiving circuit) and a transmitter (or transmitter, transmitting circuit). Among them, the receiver is used to receive signals, and the transmitter is used to transmit signals.
应理解,图12所示的终端设备800能够实现图3、图6以及图7所示方法实施例中涉及第一终端设备的各个过程。第一终端设备800中的各个模块的操作和/或功能,分别为了实现上述方法实施例中的相应流程。具体可参见上述方法实施例中的描述,为避免重 复,此处适当省略详细描述。It should be understood that the terminal device 800 shown in FIG. 12 can implement various processes involving the first terminal device in the method embodiments shown in FIGS. 3, 6, and 7. The operations and / or functions of each module in the first terminal device 800 are respectively for implementing the corresponding processes in the above method embodiments. For details, please refer to the description in the above method embodiments. In order to avoid repetition, the detailed description is appropriately omitted here.
上述处理器810可以用于执行前面方法实施例中描述的由第一终端设备内部实现的动作,而收发器820可以用于执行前面方法实施例中描述的第一终端设备向网络设备发送或从网络设备接收的动作。具体请见前面方法实施例中的描述,此处不再赘述。The foregoing processor 810 may be used to perform the actions described in the foregoing method embodiments and implemented internally by the first terminal device, and the transceiver 820 may be used to perform the first terminal device described in the foregoing method embodiment to send to or from the network device Action received by the network device. For details, please refer to the description in the foregoing method embodiment, and no more details are provided here.
可选地,上述第一终端设备800还可以包括电源850,用于给终端设备中的各种器件或电路提供电源。Optionally, the first terminal device 800 may further include a power supply 850, which is used to provide power to various devices or circuits in the terminal device.
除此之外,为了使得第一终端设备的功能更加完善,该第一终端设备800还可以包括输入单元860、显示单元870、音频电路880、摄像头890和传感器801等中的一个或多个,所述音频电路还可以包括扬声器882、麦克风884等。In addition, in order to make the function of the first terminal device more perfect, the first terminal device 800 may further include one or more of an input unit 860, a display unit 870, an audio circuit 880, a camera 890, a sensor 801, etc., The audio circuit may further include a speaker 882, a microphone 884, and the like.
需要说明的是,该通信设备800也可以是前述任一方法实施例中的第二终端设备或者第三终端设备,以实现前述任一实现方式中的第二终端设备或者第三终端设备的步骤或者功能。It should be noted that the communication device 800 may also be the second terminal device or the third terminal device in any of the foregoing method embodiments to implement the steps of the second terminal device or the third terminal device in any of the foregoing implementation manners Or function.
图13是本申请实施例提供通信设备900的结构示意图,例如可以为网络设备的结构示意图。该网络设备900可应用于如图1所示的系统中,执行上述方法实施例中网络设备的功能。13 is a schematic structural diagram of a communication device 900 provided by an embodiment of the present application, and may be, for example, a schematic structural diagram of a network device. The network device 900 can be applied to the system shown in FIG. 1 to perform the functions of the network device in the above method embodiments.
如图所示,示例性的该网络设备900可以包括一个或多个射频单元,如远端射频单元(remote radio unit,RRU)910和一个或多个基带单元(baseband unit,BBU)(也可称为数字单元,digital unit,DU)920。所述RRU 910可以称为通信单元或收发单元,与图11中的发送单元610和接收单元620对应。可选地,该收发单元910还可以称为收发机、收发电路、或者收发器等等,其可以包括至少一个天线911和射频单元912。As shown, the exemplary network device 900 may include one or more radio frequency units, such as a remote radio unit (RRU) 910 and one or more baseband units (BBU) (also available Called digital unit, digital unit (DU) 920. The RRU 910 may be called a communication unit or a transceiver unit, and corresponds to the sending unit 610 and the receiving unit 620 in FIG. 11. Optionally, the transceiver unit 910 may also be called a transceiver, a transceiver circuit, or a transceiver, etc., which may include at least one antenna 911 and a radio frequency unit 912.
可选地,收发单元910可以包括接收单元和发送单元,接收单元可以对应于接收器(或称接收机、接收电路),发送单元可以对应于发射器(或称发射机、发射电路)。所述RRU 910部分主要用于射频信号的收发以及射频信号与基带信号的转换,例如用于向终端设备发送第一信息。所述BBU 920部分主要用于进行基带处理,对网络设备进行控制等。所述RRU910与BBU 920可以是物理上设置在一起,也可以物理上分离设置的,即分布式基站。Optionally, the transceiving unit 910 may include a receiving unit and a transmitting unit, the receiving unit may correspond to a receiver (or receiver, receiving circuit), and the transmitting unit may correspond to a transmitter (or transmitter, transmitting circuit). The RRU 910 part is mainly used for the transmission and reception of radio frequency signals and the conversion of radio frequency signals and baseband signals, for example, for sending the first information to the terminal device. The BBU 920 part is mainly used for baseband processing and control of network equipment. The RRU910 and the BBU 920 may be physically arranged together, or may be physically separated, that is, distributed base stations.
所述BBU 920为网络设备的控制中心,也可以称为处理单元,可以与通信设备600中包括的处理单元对应,主要用于完成基带处理功能,如信道编码,复用,调制,扩频等等。例如所述BBU(处理单元)可以用于控制基站执行上述方法实施例中关于网络设备的操作流程,例如,生成上述指示信息等。The BBU 920 is the control center of the network device, and may also be called a processing unit, which may correspond to the processing unit included in the communication device 600, and is mainly used to complete baseband processing functions, such as channel coding, multiplexing, modulation, spread spectrum, etc. Wait. For example, the BBU (processing unit) may be used to control the base station to perform the operation flow on the network device in the above method embodiment, for example, to generate the above instruction information.
在一个示例中,所述BBU920可以由一个或多个单板构成,多个单板可以共同支持单一接入制式的无线接入网(如LTE网),也可以分别支持不同接入制式的无线接入网(如LTE网,5G网或其他网)。所述BBU 920还包括存储器921和处理器922。所述存储器921用以存储必要的指令和数据。所述处理器922用于控制网络设备进行必要的动作,例如用于控制网络执行上述方法实施例中关于网络设备的操作流程。所述存储器921和处理器922可以服务于一个或多个单板。也就是说,可以每个单板上单独设置存储器和处理器。也可以是多个单板共用相同的存储器和处理器。此外每个单板上还可以设置有必要的电路。In an example, the BBU920 may be composed of one or more boards, and the plurality of boards may jointly support a wireless access network of a single access standard (such as an LTE network), and may also support wireless access of different access standards. Access network (such as LTE network, 5G network or other networks). The BBU 920 also includes a memory 921 and a processor 922. The memory 921 is used to store necessary instructions and data. The processor 922 is used to control the network device to perform necessary actions, for example, to control the network to execute the operation flow of the network device in the foregoing method embodiment. The memory 921 and the processor 922 may serve one or more single boards. In other words, the memory and the processor can be set separately on each board. It is also possible that multiple boards share the same memory and processor. In addition, each board can also be provided with necessary circuits.
应理解,图13所示的网络设备900能够实现图3、图6以及图7方法实施例中涉及 网络设备的各个过程。网络设备900中的各个模块的操作和/或功能,分别为了实现上述方法实施例中的相应流程。具体可参见上述方法实施例中的描述,为避免重复,此处适当省略详细描述。It should be understood that the network device 900 shown in FIG. 13 can implement various processes related to the network device in the method embodiments of FIGS. 3, 6, and 7. The operations and / or functions of each module in the network device 900 are respectively to implement the corresponding processes in the above method embodiments. For details, please refer to the description in the above method embodiments. In order to avoid repetition, the detailed description is appropriately omitted here.
上述BBU920可以用于执行前面方法实施例中描述的由网络设备内部实现的动作,而RRU 910可以用于执行前面方法实施例中描述的网络设备向终端设备发送或从终端设备接收的动作。具体请见前面方法实施例中的描述,此处不再赘述。The above-mentioned BBU 920 may be used to perform the actions described in the foregoing method embodiment that are internally implemented by the network device, and the RRU 910 may be used to perform the actions described in the previous method embodiment that the network device sends to or receives from the terminal device. For details, please refer to the description in the foregoing method embodiment, and no more details are provided here.
本申请实施例还提供了一种处理装置,包括处理器和接口;所述处理器用于执行上述任一方法实施例中的方法。An embodiment of the present application further provides a processing device, including a processor and an interface; the processor is used to execute the method in any of the foregoing method embodiments.
应理解,上述处理装置可以是一个芯片。例如,该处理装置可以是现场可编程门阵列(field programmable gate array,FPGA),可以是专用集成芯片(application specific integrated circuit,ASIC),还可以是系统芯片(system on chip,SoC),还可以是中央处理器(central processor unit,CPU),还可以是网络处理器(network processor,NP),还可以是数字信号处理电路(digital signal processor,DSP),还可以是微控制器(micro controller unit,MCU),还可以是可编程控制器(programmable logic device,PLD)或其他集成芯片。It should be understood that the above processing device may be a chip. For example, the processing device may be a field programmable gate array (FPGA), an application specific integrated circuit (ASIC), or a system on chip (SoC), or It is a central processor (CPU), it can also be a network processor (NP), it can also be a digital signal processing circuit (digital signal processor, DSP), or a microcontroller (micro controller) , MCU), can also be a programmable controller (programmable logic device, PLD) or other integrated chips.
在实现过程中,上述方法的各步骤可以通过处理器中的硬件的集成逻辑电路或者软件形式的指令完成。结合本申请实施例所公开的方法的步骤可以直接体现为硬件处理器执行完成,或者用处理器中的硬件及软件模块组合执行完成。软件模块可以位于随机存储器,闪存、只读存储器,可编程只读存储器或者电可擦写可编程存储器、寄存器等本领域成熟的存储介质中。该存储介质位于存储器,处理器读取存储器中的信息,结合其硬件完成上述方法的步骤。为避免重复,这里不再详细描述。In the implementation process, each step of the above method may be completed by an integrated logic circuit of hardware in the processor or instructions in the form of software. The steps of the method disclosed in conjunction with the embodiments of the present application may be directly embodied and executed by a hardware processor, or may be executed and completed by a combination of hardware and software modules in the processor. The software module may be located in a mature storage medium in the art, such as random access memory, flash memory, read-only memory, programmable read-only memory, or electrically erasable programmable memory, and registers. The storage medium is located in the memory, and the processor reads the information in the memory and completes the steps of the above method in combination with its hardware. In order to avoid repetition, they will not be described in detail here.
应注意,本申请实施例中的处理器可以是一种集成电路芯片,具有信号的处理能力。在实现过程中,上述方法实施例的各步骤可以通过处理器中的硬件的集成逻辑电路或者软件形式的指令完成。上述的处理器可以是通用处理器、数字信号处理器(DSP)、专用集成电路(ASIC)、现场可编程门阵列(FPGA)或者其他可编程逻辑器件、分立门或者晶体管逻辑器件、分立硬件组件。可以实现或者执行本申请实施例中的公开的各方法、步骤及逻辑框图。通用处理器可以是微处理器或者该处理器也可以是任何常规的处理器等。结合本申请实施例所公开的方法的步骤可以直接体现为硬件译码处理器执行完成,或者用译码处理器中的硬件及软件模块组合执行完成。软件模块可以位于随机存储器,闪存、只读存储器,可编程只读存储器或者电可擦写可编程存储器、寄存器等本领域成熟的存储介质中。该存储介质位于存储器,处理器读取存储器中的信息,结合其硬件完成上述方法的步骤。It should be noted that the processor in the embodiment of the present application may be an integrated circuit chip with signal processing capabilities. In the implementation process, each step of the foregoing method embodiment may be completed by an integrated logic circuit of hardware in a processor or instructions in the form of software. The aforementioned processor may be a general-purpose processor, a digital signal processor (DSP), an application specific integrated circuit (ASIC), a field programmable gate array (FPGA) or other programmable logic devices, discrete gates or transistor logic devices, discrete hardware components . The methods, steps, and logical block diagrams disclosed in the embodiments of the present application may be implemented or executed. The general-purpose processor may be a microprocessor or the processor may be any conventional processor or the like. The steps of the method disclosed in conjunction with the embodiments of the present application may be directly embodied and executed by a hardware decoding processor, or may be executed and completed by a combination of hardware and software modules in the decoding processor. The software module may be located in a mature storage medium in the art, such as random access memory, flash memory, read-only memory, programmable read-only memory, or electrically erasable programmable memory, and registers. The storage medium is located in the memory, and the processor reads the information in the memory and completes the steps of the above method in combination with its hardware.
可以理解,本申请实施例中的存储器可以是易失性存储器或非易失性存储器,或可包括易失性和非易失性存储器两者。其中,非易失性存储器可以是只读存储器(read-only memory,ROM)、可编程只读存储器(programmable ROM,PROM)、可擦除可编程只读存储器(erasable PROM,EPROM)、电可擦除可编程只读存储器(electrically EPROM,EEPROM)或闪存。易失性存储器可以是随机存取存储器(random access memory,RAM),其用作外部高速缓存。通过示例性但不是限制性说明,许多形式的RAM可用,例如静态随机存取存储器(static RAM,SRAM)、动态随机存取存储器(dynamic RAM,DRAM)、同步动态随机存取存储器(synchronous DRAM,SDRAM)、双倍数据速率同步动态随机 存取存储器(double data rate SDRAM,DDR SDRAM)、增强型同步动态随机存取存储器(enhanced SDRAM,ESDRAM)、同步连接动态随机存取存储器(synchlink DRAM,SLDRAM)和直接内存总线随机存取存储器(direct rambus RAM,DR RAM)。应注意,本文描述的系统和方法的存储器旨在包括但不限于这些和任意其它适合类型的存储器。It can be understood that the memory in the embodiments of the present application may be volatile memory or non-volatile memory, or may include both volatile and non-volatile memory. Among them, the non-volatile memory can be read-only memory (read-only memory, ROM), programmable read-only memory (programmable ROM, PROM), erasable programmable read-only memory (erasable PROM, EPROM), electronically Erasable programmable read-only memory (electrically EPROM, EEPROM) or flash memory. The volatile memory may be a random access memory (random access memory, RAM), which is used as an external cache. By way of example but not limitation, many forms of RAM are available, such as static random access memory (static RAM, SRAM), dynamic random access memory (dynamic RAM, DRAM), synchronous dynamic random access memory (synchronous RAM), SDRAM), double data rate synchronous dynamic random access memory (double data SDRAM, DDR SDRAM), enhanced synchronous dynamic random access memory (enhanced SDRAM, ESDRAM), synchronous connection dynamic random access memory (synchlink DRAM, SLDRAM) ) And direct memory bus random access memory (direct RAMbus RAM, DR RAM). It should be noted that the memories of the systems and methods described herein are intended to include, but are not limited to these and any other suitable types of memories.
根据本申请实施例提供的方法,本申请还提供一种计算机程序产品,该计算机程序产品包括:计算机程序代码,当该计算机程序代码在计算机上运行时,使得该计算机执行图3所示实施例的传输方法。According to the method provided in the embodiments of the present application, the present application also provides a computer program product, the computer program product includes: computer program code, when the computer program code runs on the computer, the computer is caused to execute the embodiment shown in FIG. 3 Transmission method.
根据本申请实施例提供的方法,本申请还提供一种计算机可读介质,该计算机可读介质存储有程序代码,当该程序代码在计算机上运行时,使得该计算机执行图3所示实施例的方法。According to the method provided in the embodiments of the present application, the present application also provides a computer-readable medium that stores program code, and when the program code runs on a computer, the computer is caused to execute the embodiment shown in FIG. 3 Methods.
根据本申请实施例提供的方法,本申请还提供一种系统,其包括前述的一个或多个终端设备以及一个或多个网络设备。According to the method provided in the embodiments of the present application, the present application further provides a system, which includes the foregoing one or more terminal devices and one or more network devices.
在上述实施例中,可以全部或部分地通过软件、硬件、固件或者其任意组合来实现。当使用软件实现时,可以全部或部分地以计算机程序产品的形式实现。所述计算机程序产品包括一个或多个计算机指令。在计算机上加载和执行所述计算机指令时,全部或部分地产生按照本申请实施例所述的流程或功能。所述计算机可以是通用计算机、专用计算机、计算机网络、或者其他可编程装置。所述计算机指令可以存储在计算机可读存储介质中,或者从一个计算机可读存储介质向另一个计算机可读存储介质传输,例如,所述计算机指令可以从一个网站站点、计算机、服务器或数据中心通过有线(例如同轴电缆、光纤、数字用户线(digital subscriber line,DSL))或无线(例如红外、无线、微波等)方式向另一个网站站点、计算机、服务器或数据中心进行传输。所述计算机可读存储介质可以是计算机能够存取的任何可用介质或者是包含一个或多个可用介质集成的服务器、数据中心等数据存储设备。所述可用介质可以是磁性介质(例如,软盘、硬盘、磁带)、光介质(例如,高密度数字视频光盘(digital video disc,DVD))、或者半导体介质(例如,固态硬盘(solid state disc,SSD))等。In the above embodiments, it can be implemented in whole or in part by software, hardware, firmware, or any combination thereof. When implemented using software, it can be implemented in whole or in part in the form of a computer program product. The computer program product includes one or more computer instructions. When the computer instructions are loaded and executed on the computer, all or part of the processes or functions described in the embodiments of the present application are generated. The computer may be a general-purpose computer, a dedicated computer, a computer network, or other programmable devices. The computer instructions may be stored in a computer-readable storage medium or transferred from one computer-readable storage medium to another computer-readable storage medium, for example, the computer instructions may be from a website site, computer, server or data center Transmission to another website, computer, server or data center via wired (such as coaxial cable, optical fiber, digital subscriber line (DSL)) or wireless (such as infrared, wireless, microwave, etc.). The computer-readable storage medium may be any available medium that can be accessed by a computer or a data storage device including a server, a data center, and the like integrated with one or more available media. The usable medium may be a magnetic medium (for example, a floppy disk, a hard disk, a magnetic tape), an optical medium (for example, a high-density digital video disc (digital video disc, DVD)), or a semiconductor medium (for example, a solid state disc, SSD)) etc.
上述各个装置实施例中网络设备与终端设备和方法实施例中的网络设备或终端设备完全对应,由相应的模块或单元执行相应的步骤,例如通信单元(收发器)执行方法实施例中接收或发送的步骤,除发送、接收外的其它步骤可以由处理单元(处理器)执行。具体单元的功能可以参考相应的方法实施例。其中,处理器可以为一个或多个。The network device in each of the above device embodiments completely corresponds to the network device or terminal device in the terminal device and method embodiments, and the corresponding steps are performed by corresponding modules or units, for example, the communication unit (transceiver) performs The steps of sending, other than sending and receiving, can be executed by the processing unit (processor). The function of the specific unit can refer to the corresponding method embodiment. There may be one or more processors.
在本申请中,“至少一个”是指一个或者多个,“多个”是指两个或两个以上。“和/或”,描述关联对象的关联关系,表示可以存在三种关系,例如,A和/或B,可以表示:单独存在A,同时存在A和B,单独存在B的情况,其中A、B可以是单数或者复数。字符“/”一般表示前后关联对象是一种“或”的关系。“以下至少一项(个)”或其类似表达,是指的这些项中的任意组合,包括单项(个)或复数项(个)的任意组合。例如,a、b或c中的至少一项(个),可以表示:a,b,c,a-b,a-c,b-c或a-b-c,其中a,b,c可以是单个,也可以是多个。In this application, "at least one" refers to one or more, and "multiple" refers to two or more. "And / or" describes the relationship of related objects, indicating that there can be three relationships, for example, A and / or B, which can mean: A exists alone, A and B exist at the same time, B exists alone, where A, B can be singular or plural. The character "/" generally indicates that the related object is a "or" relationship. "At least one of the following" or a similar expression refers to any combination of these items, including any combination of a single item or a plurality of items. For example, at least one (a) of a, b, or c may represent: a, b, c, a-b, a-c, b-c, or a-b-c, where a, b, and c may be single or multiple.
本领域普通技术人员可以意识到,结合本文中所公开的实施例中描述的各方法步骤和单元,能够以电子硬件、计算机软件或者二者的结合来实现,为了清楚地说明硬件和软件的可互换性,在上述说明中已经按照功能一般性地描述了各实施例的步骤及组成。这些功 能究竟以硬件还是软件方式来执行,取决于技术方案的特定应用和设计约束条件。本领域普通技术人员可以对每个特定的应用来使用不同方法来实现所描述的功能,但是这种实现不应认为超出本申请的范围。Persons of ordinary skill in the art may realize that the method steps and units described in the embodiments disclosed herein can be implemented by electronic hardware, computer software, or a combination of the two. In order to clearly illustrate the hardware and software For interchangeability, the steps and composition of each embodiment have been generally described in terms of function in the above description. Whether these functions are performed in hardware or software depends on the specific application of the technical solution and design constraints. A person of ordinary skill in the art may use different methods to implement the described functions for each specific application, but such implementation should not be considered beyond the scope of the present application.
在本说明书中使用的术语“部件”、“模块”、“系统”等用于表示计算机相关的实体、硬件、固件、硬件和软件的组合、软件、或执行中的软件。例如,部件可以是但不限于,在处理器上运行的进程、处理器、对象、可执行文件、执行线程、程序和/或计算机。通过图示,在计算设备上运行的应用和计算设备都可以是部件。一个或多个部件可驻留在进程和/或执行线程中,部件可位于一个计算机上和/或分布在两个或更多个计算机之间。此外,这些部件可从在上面存储有各种数据结构的各种计算机可读介质执行。部件可例如根据具有一个或多个数据分组(例如来自与本地系统、分布式系统和/或网络间的另一部件交互的二个部件的数据,例如通过信号与其它系统交互的互联网)的信号通过本地和/或远程进程来通信。The terms "component", "module", "system", etc. used in this specification are used to denote computer-related entities, hardware, firmware, a combination of hardware and software, software, or software in execution. For example, a component may be, but is not limited to, a process running on a processor, a processor, an object, an executable file, an execution thread, a program, and / or a computer. By way of illustration, both the application running on the computing device and the computing device can be components. One or more components can reside in a process and / or thread of execution, and a component can be localized on one computer and / or distributed between two or more computers. In addition, these components can execute from various computer readable media having various data structures stored thereon. The component may, for example, be based on a signal having one or more data packets (eg, data from two components that interact with another component between the local system, the distributed system, and / or the network, such as the Internet that interacts with other systems through signals) Communicate through local and / or remote processes.
本领域普通技术人员可以意识到,结合本文中所公开的实施例描述的各种说明性逻辑块(illustrative logical block)和步骤(step),能够以电子硬件、或者计算机软件和电子硬件的结合来实现。这些功能究竟以硬件还是软件方式来执行,取决于技术方案的特定应用和设计约束条件。专业技术人员可以对每个特定的应用来使用不同方法来实现所描述的功能,但是这种实现不应认为超出本申请的范围。所属领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到,为描述的方便和简洁,上述描述的系统、装置和单元的具体工作过程,可以参考前述方法实施例中的对应过程,在此不再赘述。Those of ordinary skill in the art may realize that the various illustrative logical blocks and steps described in conjunction with the embodiments disclosed herein can be implemented by electronic hardware, or a combination of computer software and electronic hardware achieve. Whether these functions are executed in hardware or software depends on the specific application of the technical solution and design constraints. Professional technicians can use different methods to implement the described functions for each specific application, but such implementation should not be considered beyond the scope of this application. Those skilled in the art can clearly understand that for the convenience and conciseness of the description, the specific working process of the system, device and unit described above can refer to the corresponding process in the foregoing method embodiments, which will not be repeated here.
在本申请所提供的几个实施例中,应该理解到,所揭露的系统、装置和方法,可以通过其它的方式实现。例如,以上所描述的装置实施例仅仅是示意性的,例如,所述单元的划分,仅仅为一种逻辑功能划分,实际实现时可以有另外的划分方式,例如多个单元或组件可以结合或者可以集成到另一个系统,或一些特征可以忽略,或不执行。另一点,所显示或讨论的相互之间的耦合或直接耦合或通信连接可以是通过一些接口,装置或单元的间接耦合或通信连接,可以是电性,机械或其它的形式。In the several embodiments provided in this application, it should be understood that the disclosed system, device, and method may be implemented in other ways. For example, the device embodiments described above are only schematic. For example, the division of the units is only a division of logical functions. In actual implementation, there may be other divisions, for example, multiple units or components may be combined or Can be integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored, or not implemented. In addition, the displayed or discussed mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection may be indirect coupling or communication connection through some interfaces, devices or units, and may be in electrical, mechanical or other forms.
所述作为分离部件说明的单元可以是或者也可以不是物理上分开的,作为单元显示的部件可以是或者也可以不是物理单元,即可以位于一个地方,或者也可以分布到多个网络单元上。可以根据实际的需要选择其中的部分或者全部单元来实现本实施例方案的目的。The units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components displayed as units may or may not be physical units, that is, they may be located in one place, or may be distributed on multiple network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of this embodiment.
另外,在本申请各个实施例中的各功能单元可以集成在一个处理单元中,也可以是各个单元单独物理存在,也可以两个或两个以上单元集成在一个单元中。In addition, each functional unit in each embodiment of the present application may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist alone physically, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit.
在上述实施例中,各功能单元的功能可以全部或部分地通过软件、硬件、固件或者其任意组合来实现。当使用软件实现时,可以全部或部分地以计算机程序产品的形式实现。所述计算机程序产品包括一个或多个计算机指令(程序)。在计算机上加载和执行所述计算机程序指令(程序)时,全部或部分地产生按照本申请实施例所述的流程或功能。所述计算机可以是通用计算机、专用计算机、计算机网络、或者其他可编程装置。所述计算机指令可以存储在计算机可读存储介质中,或者从一个计算机可读存储介质向另一个计算机可读存储介质传输,例如,所述计算机指令可以从一个网站站点、计算机、服务器或数据中心通过有线(例如同轴电缆、光纤、数字用户线(DSL))或无线(例如红外、无线、微波等)方式向另一个网站站点、计算机、服务器或数据中心进行传输。所述计算机可读 存储介质可以是计算机能够存取的任何可用介质或者是包含一个或多个可用介质集成的服务器、数据中心等数据存储设备。所述可用介质可以是磁性介质,(例如,软盘、硬盘、磁带)、光介质(例如,DVD)、或者半导体介质(例如固态硬盘(solid state disk,SSD))等。In the above embodiments, the functions of each functional unit can be implemented in whole or in part by software, hardware, firmware, or any combination thereof. When implemented using software, it can be implemented in whole or in part in the form of a computer program product. The computer program product includes one or more computer instructions (programs). When the computer program instructions (programs) are loaded and executed on a computer, all or part of the processes or functions described in the embodiments of the present application are generated. The computer may be a general-purpose computer, a dedicated computer, a computer network, or other programmable devices. The computer instructions may be stored in a computer-readable storage medium or transferred from one computer-readable storage medium to another computer-readable storage medium, for example, the computer instructions may be from a website site, computer, server or data center Transmit to another website, computer, server or data center via wired (such as coaxial cable, optical fiber, digital subscriber line (DSL)) or wireless (such as infrared, wireless, microwave, etc.). The computer-readable storage medium may be any available medium that can be accessed by a computer or a data storage device including one or more available medium integrated servers, data centers, and the like. The usable medium may be a magnetic medium (eg, floppy disk, hard disk, magnetic tape), optical medium (eg, DVD), or semiconductor medium (eg, solid state disk (SSD)), or the like.
所述功能如果以软件功能单元的形式实现并作为独立的产品销售或使用时,可以存储在一个计算机可读取存储介质中。基于这样的理解,本申请的技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分或者该技术方案的部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来,该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质中,包括若干指令用以使得一台计算机设备(可以是个人计算机,服务器,或者网络设备等)执行本申请各个实施例所述方法的全部或部分步骤。而前述的存储介质包括:U盘、移动硬盘、只读存储器(read-only memory,ROM)、随机存取存储器(random access memory,RAM)、磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储程序代码的介质。If the functions are implemented in the form of software functional units and sold or used as independent products, they can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium. Based on such an understanding, the technical solution of the present application essentially or part of the contribution to the existing technology or part of the technical solution can be embodied in the form of a software product, the computer software product is stored in a storage medium, including Several instructions are used to enable a computer device (which may be a personal computer, server, or network device, etc.) to perform all or part of the steps of the methods described in the embodiments of the present application. The aforementioned storage media include: U disk, mobile hard disk, read-only memory (ROM), random access memory (random access memory, RAM), magnetic disk or optical disk and other media that can store program codes .
以上所述,仅为本申请的具体实施方式,但本申请的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本申请揭露的技术范围内,可轻易想到变化或替换,都应涵盖在本申请的保护范围之内。因此,本申请的保护范围应以所述权利要求的保护范围为准。The above is only the specific implementation of this application, but the scope of protection of this application is not limited to this, any person skilled in the art can easily think of changes or replacements within the technical scope disclosed in this application. It should be covered by the scope of protection of this application. Therefore, the protection scope of the present application shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims (112)

  1. 一种传输方法,其特征在于,包括:A transmission method, characterized in that it includes:
    第一终端设备向网络设备发送所述第一终端设备所属的至少一个终端设备组的组信息;The first terminal device sends group information of at least one terminal device group to which the first terminal device belongs to the network device;
    所述第一终端设备接收所述网络设备发送的至少一个配置资源,所述至少一个配置资源中的每个配置资源与所述至少一个终端设备组中的一个终端设备组对应,所述至少一个配置资源用于所述至少一个终端设备组传输车联网V2X侧行链路的数据。The first terminal device receives at least one configuration resource sent by the network device, each configuration resource in the at least one configuration resource corresponds to a terminal device group in the at least one terminal device group, and the at least one The configuration resource is used for the at least one terminal device group to transmit data of the Internet of Vehicles V2X side link.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的传输方法,其特征在于,所述组信息包括至少一个标识信息,所述至少一个标识信息中的每个标识信息用于指示所述第一终端设备所属的终端设备组。The transmission method according to claim 1, wherein the group information includes at least one piece of identification information, and each piece of identification information in the at least one piece of identification information is used to indicate a terminal device group to which the first terminal device belongs .
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的传输方法,其特征在于,所述组信息还包括组成员数量、组内业务的速率要求、组内业务的生命周期、组内业务的优先级、组内业务的时延要求、组内业务的可靠性要求、组内业务的距离跨度要求、组内业务的数据大小、组内业务的周期、所述第一终端设备在组内的编号/索引、组成员标识、第一指示信息中的任一项或任几项,其中,所述第一指示信息用于标识所述至少一个终端设备组中的主终端设备,所述主终端设备用于管理终端设备组中的所有终端设备。The transmission method according to claim 2, wherein the group information further includes the number of group members, the rate requirements of the services within the group, the life cycle of the services within the group, the priority of the services within the group, and the timing of the services within the group Extension requirements, reliability requirements for services within the group, distance span requirements for services within the group, data size of services within the group, period of services within the group, number / index of the first terminal device within the group, group member identification, Any one or several items in the first indication information, wherein the first indication information is used to identify a master terminal device in the at least one terminal device group, and the master terminal device is used to manage the terminal device group All terminal devices.
  4. 根据权利要求1至3中任一项所述的传输方法,其特征在于,所述至少一个配置资源为至少一个资源池,或者,所述至少一个配置资源为所述至少一个终端设备组对应的组专用资源,所述组专用资源包括组专用半静态调度SPS资源或配置保证资源,或者,所述至少一个配置资源为对应该至少一个终端设备组中每个终端设备的资源。The transmission method according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the at least one configuration resource is at least one resource pool, or the at least one configuration resource is corresponding to the at least one terminal device group Group-specific resources, the group-specific resources include group-specific semi-static scheduling SPS resources or configuration assurance resources, or the at least one configuration resource is a resource corresponding to each terminal device in at least one terminal device group.
  5. 根据权利要求3或4所述的传输方法,其特征在于,在所述第一终端设备为所述主终端设备且所述至少一个配置资源为所述至少一个终端设备组对应的组专用资源时,所述方法还包括:The transmission method according to claim 3 or 4, wherein when the first terminal device is the master terminal device and the at least one configuration resource is a group-specific resource corresponding to the at least one terminal device group , The method further includes:
    所述第一终端设备接收第三终端设备发送的请求消息,所述请求消息用于请求所述组专用资源中的资源,所述第一终端设备和所述第三终端设备属于同一个终端设备组,所述组专用资源包括组专用半静态SPS资源或配置保证资源。The first terminal device receives a request message sent by a third terminal device, where the request message is used to request resources in the group of dedicated resources, and the first terminal device and the third terminal device belong to the same terminal device Group, the group-specific resources include group-specific semi-static SPS resources or configuration assurance resources.
  6. 根据权利要求1至5中任一项所述的传输方法,其特征在于,所述至少一个终端组为所述第一终端设备确定的,或者,所述至少一个终端组为应用程序APP层确定的。The transmission method according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the at least one terminal group is determined by the first terminal device, or the at least one terminal group is determined by an application APP layer of.
  7. 根据权利要求2至6中任一项所述的传输方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The transmission method according to any one of claims 2 to 6, wherein the method further comprises:
    所述第一终端设备向所述网络设备发送缓存状态报告BSR,所述BSR中包括至少一个组索引信息,所述至少一个组索引信息中的每个组索引信息用于指示所述第一终端设备所属的终端设备组;The first terminal device sends a buffer status report BSR to the network device, the BSR includes at least one group index information, and each group index information in the at least one group index information is used to indicate the first terminal The terminal equipment group to which the equipment belongs;
    所述第一终端设备向第二终端设备发送第一数据,所述第一数据中包括所述至少一个标识信息和第二指示信息,所述第二指示信息用于指示所述第一数据为组播业务的数据。The first terminal device sends first data to a second terminal device, where the first data includes the at least one identification information and second indication information, and the second indication information is used to indicate that the first data is Multicast service data.
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的传输方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The transmission method according to claim 7, wherein the method further comprises:
    所述第一终端设备向所述网络设备发送组标识列表,所述至少一个组索引信息用于指示所述组标识列表中的组标识。The first terminal device sends a group identification list to the network device, and the at least one group index information is used to indicate a group identification in the group identification list.
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的传输方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The transmission method according to claim 8, wherein the method further comprises:
    所述第一终端设备向所述网络设备发送第一目的标识的列表,所述第一目的标识用于指示V2X业务的类型,所述第一目的标识的列表包括每个目的标识与至少一个组标识的对应关系。The first terminal device sends a list of first destination identifiers to the network device, the first destination identifier is used to indicate a type of V2X service, and the first destination identifier list includes each destination identifier and at least one group Correspondence of identification.
  10. 根据权利要7至9中任一项所述的传输方法,其特征在于,所述BSR中包括目的标识指示信息和组标识指示信息,所述目的标识指示信息用于索引所述第一目的标识的列表中的目的标识,所述组标识指示信息用于索引所述第一目的标识的列表中的组标识。The transmission method according to any one of claims 7 to 9, wherein the BSR includes destination identification indication information and group identification indication information, and the destination identification indication information is used to index the first destination identification The destination identifier in the list of, the group identifier indication information is used to index the group identifier in the list of the first destination identifier.
  11. 根据权利要求7至10中任一项所述的传输方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The transmission method according to any one of claims 7 to 10, wherein the method further comprises:
    所述第一终端设备接收所述网络设备发送的控制信息,所述控制信息中包括所述至少一个标识信息,所述控制信息指示用于传输V2X业务的侧行链路数据的资源,所述资源属于所述至少一个配置资源。The first terminal device receives control information sent by the network device, the control information includes the at least one identification information, the control information indicates a resource for transmitting side link data of a V2X service, the The resource belongs to the at least one configuration resource.
  12. 根据权利要求7至11中任一项所述的传输方法,其特征在于,所述第一数据的媒介访问控制MAC协议数据单元中包括所述至少一个标识信息,或者,所述第一数据的媒介访问控制MAC协议数据单元中包括所述至少一个标识信息和组播业务的标识信息。The transmission method according to any one of claims 7 to 11, wherein the medium access control MAC protocol data unit of the first data includes the at least one identification information, or, the The medium access control MAC protocol data unit includes the at least one identification information and the identification information of the multicast service.
  13. 根据权利要求7至11中任一项所述的传输方法,其特征在于,所述第一数据为根据第一标识加扰的数据,所述第一标识为所述至少一个标识信息,或者,所述第一标识为与所述至少一个标识信息对应的标识。The transmission method according to any one of claims 7 to 11, wherein the first data is data scrambled according to a first identification, and the first identification is the at least one identification information, or, The first identification is an identification corresponding to the at least one identification information.
  14. 根据权利要求1至13中任一项所述的传输方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The transmission method according to any one of claims 1 to 13, wherein the method further comprises:
    所述第一终端设备向所述网络设备发送第三指示信息,所述第三指示信息用于指示目的标识对应的传播类型为组播业务。The first terminal device sends third indication information to the network device, where the third indication information is used to indicate that the propagation type corresponding to the destination identifier is a multicast service.
  15. 根据权利要求7至14中任一项所述的传输方法,其特征在于,所述BSR中还包括目的标识的传播类型信息,所述传播类型为组播业务。The transmission method according to any one of claims 7 to 14, wherein the BSR further includes information of a propagation type of a destination identifier, and the propagation type is a multicast service.
  16. 一种传输方法,其特征在于,包括:A transmission method, characterized in that it includes:
    网络设备接收第一终端设备发送的所述第一终端设备所属的至少一个终端设备组的组信息;The network device receives group information of at least one terminal device group to which the first terminal device belongs and is sent by the first terminal device;
    所述网络设备根据所述组信息向所述第一终端设备发送至少一个配置资源,所述至少一个配置资源中的每个配置资源与所述至少一个终端设备组中的一个终端设备组对应,所述至少一个配置资源用于所述至少一个终端设备组传输车联网V2X侧行链路的数据。The network device sends at least one configuration resource to the first terminal device according to the group information, and each configuration resource in the at least one configuration resource corresponds to a terminal device group in the at least one terminal device group, The at least one configuration resource is used by the at least one terminal device group to transmit data of the Internet of Vehicles V2X side link.
  17. 根据权利要求16所述的传输方法,其特征在于,所述组信息包括至少一个标识信息,所述至少一个标识信息中的每个标识信息用于指示所述第一终端设备所属的终端设备组。The transmission method according to claim 16, wherein the group information includes at least one piece of identification information, and each piece of identification information in the at least one piece of identification information is used to indicate a terminal device group to which the first terminal device belongs .
  18. 根据权利要求17所述的传输方法,其特征在于,所述组信息还包括组成员数量、组内业务的速率要求、组内业务的生命周期、组内业务的优先级、组内业务的时延要求、组内业务的可靠性要求、组内业务的距离跨度要求、组内业务的数据大小、组内业务的周期、所述第一终端设备在组内的编号/索引、组成员标识、第一指示信息中的任一项或任几项,其中,所述第一指示信息用于标识所述至少一个终端设备组中的主终端设备,所述主终端设备用于管理终端设备组中的所有终端设备。The transmission method according to claim 17, wherein the group information further includes the number of group members, the rate requirements of the services within the group, the life cycle of the services within the group, the priority of the services within the group, and the timing of the services within the group Extension requirements, reliability requirements for services within the group, distance span requirements for services within the group, data size of services within the group, period of services within the group, number / index of the first terminal device within the group, group member identification, Any one or several items in the first indication information, wherein the first indication information is used to identify a master terminal device in the at least one terminal device group, and the master terminal device is used to manage the terminal device group All terminal devices.
  19. 根据权利要求16至18中任一项所述的传输方法,其特征在于,所述至少一个配置资源为至少一个资源池,或者,所述至少一个配置资源为所述至少一个终端设备组对应 的组专用资源,所述组专用资源包括组专用半静态调度SPS资源或配置保证资源,或者,所述至少一个配置资源为对应该至少一个终端设备组中每个终端设备的资源。The transmission method according to any one of claims 16 to 18, wherein the at least one configuration resource is at least one resource pool, or the at least one configuration resource is corresponding to the at least one terminal device group Group-specific resources, the group-specific resources include group-specific semi-static scheduling SPS resources or configuration assurance resources, or the at least one configuration resource is a resource corresponding to each terminal device in at least one terminal device group.
  20. 根据权利要求16至19中任一项所述的传输方法,其特征在于,所述至少一个终端组为所述第一终端设备确定的,或者,所述至少一个终端组为应用程序APP层确定的。The transmission method according to any one of claims 16 to 19, wherein the at least one terminal group is determined by the first terminal device, or the at least one terminal group is determined by an application APP layer of.
  21. 根据权利要求17至20中任一项所述的传输方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The transmission method according to any one of claims 17 to 20, wherein the method further comprises:
    所述网络设备接收所述第一终端设备发送的缓存状态报告BSR,所述BSR中包括至少一个组索引信息,所述至少一个组索引信息中的每个组索引信息用于指示所述第一终端设备所属的终端设备组。The network device receives a buffer status report BSR sent by the first terminal device, where the BSR includes at least one group index information, and each group index information in the at least one group index information is used to indicate the first The terminal device group to which the terminal device belongs.
  22. 根据权利要求21所述的传输方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The transmission method according to claim 21, wherein the method further comprises:
    所述网络设备接收所述第一终端设备发送的组标识列表,所述至少一个组索引信息用于指示所述组标识列表中的组标识。The network device receives a group identification list sent by the first terminal device, and the at least one group index information is used to indicate a group identification in the group identification list.
  23. 根据权利要求22所述的传输方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The transmission method according to claim 22, wherein the method further comprises:
    所述网络设备接收所述第一终端设备发送的第一目的标识的列表,所述第一目的标识用于指示V2X业务的类型,所述第一目的标识的列表包括每个目的标识与至少一个组标识的对应关系。The network device receives a list of first destination identifiers sent by the first terminal device, the first destination identifier is used to indicate a type of V2X service, and the list of first destination identifiers includes each destination identifier and at least one Correspondence of group identification.
  24. 根据权利要求23所述的传输方法,其特征在于,所述BSR中包括目的标识指示信息和组标识指示信息,所述目的标识指示信息用于索引所述第一目的标识的列表中的目的标识,所述组标识指示信息用于索引所述第一目的标识的列表中的组标识。The transmission method according to claim 23, wherein the BSR includes destination identification indication information and group identification indication information, and the destination identification indication information is used to index the destination identification in the list of the first destination identification , The group identification indication information is used to index the group identification in the list of the first destination identification.
  25. 根据权利要求17至24中任一项所述的传输方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The transmission method according to any one of claims 17 to 24, wherein the method further comprises:
    所述网络设备向所述第一终端设备发送控制信息,所述控制信息中包括所述至少一个标识信息,所述控制信息指示用于传输V2X业务的侧行链路数据的资源,所述资源属于所述至少一个配置资源。The network device sends control information to the first terminal device, the control information includes the at least one identification information, the control information indicates a resource for transmitting side link data of a V2X service, and the resource Belong to the at least one configuration resource.
  26. 根据权利要求16至25中任一项所述的传输方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The transmission method according to any one of claims 16 to 25, wherein the method further comprises:
    所述第一终端设备向所述网络设备发送第三指示信息,所述第三指示信息用于指示目的标识对应的传播类型为组播业务。The first terminal device sends third indication information to the network device, where the third indication information is used to indicate that the propagation type corresponding to the destination identifier is a multicast service.
  27. 根据权利要求21至26中任一项所述的传输方法,其特征在于,所述BSR中还包括目的标识的传播类型信息,所述传播类型为组播业务。The transmission method according to any one of claims 21 to 26, wherein the BSR further includes propagation type information of the destination identifier, and the propagation type is a multicast service.
  28. 一种传输方法,其特征在于,包括:A transmission method, characterized in that it includes:
    第一终端设备向网络设备发送缓存状态报告BSR,所述BSR中包括至少一个组索引信息,所述至少一个组索引信息中的每个组索引信息用于指示该第一终端设备所属的一个终端设备组;The first terminal device sends a buffer status report BSR to the network device, the BSR includes at least one group index information, and each group index information in the at least one group index information is used to indicate a terminal to which the first terminal device belongs Equipment group
    所述第一终端设备向第二终端设备发送第一数据,所述第一数据中包括至少一个标识信息,所述至少一个标识信息中的每个标识信息用于指示所述第一终端设备所属的一个终端设备组。The first terminal device sends first data to a second terminal device, where the first data includes at least one piece of identification information, and each piece of identification information in the at least one piece of identification information is used to indicate that the first terminal device belongs A group of terminal devices.
  29. 根据权利要求28所述的传输方法,其特征在于,所述第一数据中还包括第二指示信息,所述第二指示信息用于指示该第一数据为组播业务的数据。The transmission method according to claim 28, wherein the first data further includes second indication information, and the second indication information is used to indicate that the first data is data of a multicast service.
  30. 根据权利要求28或29所述的传输方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The transmission method according to claim 28 or 29, wherein the method further comprises:
    所述第一终端设备向所述网络设备发送组标识列表,所述至少一个组索引信息用于指示所述组标识列表中的组标识。The first terminal device sends a group identification list to the network device, and the at least one group index information is used to indicate a group identification in the group identification list.
  31. 根据权利要求30所述的传输方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The transmission method according to claim 30, wherein the method further comprises:
    所述第一终端设备向所述网络设备发送第一目的标识的列表,所述第一目的标识用于指示V2X业务的类型,所述第一目的标识的列表包括每个目的标识与至少一个组标识的对应关系。The first terminal device sends a list of first destination identifiers to the network device, the first destination identifier is used to indicate a type of V2X service, and the first destination identifier list includes each destination identifier and at least one group Correspondence of identification.
  32. 根据权利要求31所述的传输方法,其特征在于,所述BSR中包括目的标识指示信息和组标识指示信息,所述目的标识指示信息用于索引所述第一目的标识的列表中的目的标识,所述组标识指示信息用于索引所述第一目的标识的列表中的组标识。The transmission method according to claim 31, wherein the BSR includes destination identification indication information and group identification indication information, and the destination identification indication information is used to index the destination identification in the list of the first destination identification , The group identification indication information is used to index the group identification in the list of the first destination identification.
  33. 根据权利要求28至32中任一项所述的传输方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The transmission method according to any one of claims 28 to 32, wherein the method further comprises:
    所述第一终端设备接收所述网络设备发送的控制信息,所述控制信息中包括所述至少一个标识信息,所述控制信息指示用于传输V2X业务的侧行链路数据的资源。The first terminal device receives control information sent by the network device, the control information includes the at least one piece of identification information, and the control information indicates a resource for transmitting side link data of a V2X service.
  34. 根据权利要求28至33中任一项所述的传输方法,其特征在于,所述第一数据的媒介访问控制MAC协议数据单元中包括至少一个组标识的信息,或者,所述第一数据的媒介访问控制MAC协议数据单元中包括至少一个组标识和组播业务标识的信息。The transmission method according to any one of claims 28 to 33, wherein the medium access control MAC protocol data unit of the first data includes information of at least one group identifier, or, the The media access control MAC protocol data unit includes information of at least one group identifier and multicast service identifier.
  35. 根据权利要求28至33中任一项所述的传输方法,其特征在于,所述第一数据为根据第一标识加扰的数据,所述第一标识为至少一个组标识,或者,所述第一标识为与至少一个组标识对应的标识。The transmission method according to any one of claims 28 to 33, wherein the first data is data scrambled according to a first identifier, and the first identifier is at least one group identifier, or, the The first identification is an identification corresponding to at least one group identification.
  36. 一种传输方法,其特征在于,包括:A transmission method, characterized in that it includes:
    网络设备接收第一终端设备发送的缓存状态报告BSR,所述BSR中包括至少一个组索引信息,所述至少一个组索引信息中的每个组索引信息用于指示所述第一终端设备所属的一个终端设备组;The network device receives a buffer status report BSR sent by the first terminal device, where the BSR includes at least one group index information, and each group index information in the at least one group index information is used to indicate to which the first terminal device belongs One terminal equipment group;
    所述网络设备根据所述至少一个组索引信息确定所述第一终端设备所属的至少一个终端设备组。The network device determines at least one terminal device group to which the first terminal device belongs according to the at least one group index information.
  37. 根据权利要求36所述的传输方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The transmission method according to claim 36, wherein the method further comprises:
    所述网络设备接收所述第一终端设备发送的组标识列表,所述至少一个组索引信息用于指示所述组标识列表中的组标识。The network device receives a group identification list sent by the first terminal device, and the at least one group index information is used to indicate a group identification in the group identification list.
  38. 根据权利要求36或37所述的传输方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The transmission method according to claim 36 or 37, characterized in that the method further comprises:
    所述网络设备接收所述第一终端设备发送的第一目的标识的列表,所述第一目的标识用于指示V2X业务的类型,所述第一目的标识的列表包括每个目的标识与至少一个组标识的对应关系。The network device receives a list of first destination identifiers sent by the first terminal device, the first destination identifier is used to indicate a type of V2X service, and the list of first destination identifiers includes each destination identifier and at least one Correspondence of group identification.
  39. 根据权利要求38所述的传输方法,其特征在于,所述BSR中包括目的标识指示信息和组标识指示信息,所述目的标识指示信息用于索引所述第一目的标识的列表中的目的标识,所述组标识指示信息用于索引所述第一目的标识的列表中的组标识。The transmission method according to claim 38, wherein the BSR includes destination identification indication information and group identification indication information, and the destination identification indication information is used to index the destination identification in the list of the first destination identification , The group identification indication information is used to index the group identification in the list of the first destination identification.
  40. 根据权利要求36至39中任一项所述的传输方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The transmission method according to any one of claims 36 to 39, wherein the method further comprises:
    所述网络设备向所述第一终端设备发送控制信息,所述控制信息中包括至少一个标识信息,所述控制信息指示用于传输V2X业务的侧行链路数据的资源。The network device sends control information to the first terminal device, where the control information includes at least one piece of identification information, and the control information indicates a resource for transmitting side link data of the V2X service.
  41. 一种传输方法,其特征在于,包括:A transmission method, characterized in that it includes:
    第一终端设备确定第一对应关系,所述第一对应关系用于指示目的标识对应的传播类型,所述传播类型包括组播业务、单播业务或广播业务中的任意一个;The first terminal device determines a first correspondence, where the first correspondence is used to indicate a propagation type corresponding to the destination identifier, and the propagation type includes any one of a multicast service, a unicast service, or a broadcast service;
    所述第一终端设备向网络设备发送所述第一对应关系。The first terminal device sends the first correspondence to the network device.
  42. 根据权利要求41所述的传输方法,其特征在于,所述第一终端设备向网络设备发送所述第一对应关系,包括:The transmission method according to claim 41, wherein sending the first correspondence to the network device by the first terminal device includes:
    所述第一终端设备向所述网络设备发送第二目的标识的列表,其中,所述第二目的标识的列表包括每个目的标识与所述传播类型的对应关系。The first terminal device sends a list of second destination identifiers to the network device, where the list of second destination identifiers includes the correspondence between each destination identifier and the propagation type.
  43. 根据权利要求41所述的传输方法,其特征在于,所述第一终端设备向网络设备发送所述第一对应关系,包括:The transmission method according to claim 41, wherein sending the first correspondence to the network device by the first terminal device includes:
    所述第一终端设备向所述网络设备发送第一缓存状态报告BSR,所述第一BSR中包括所述目的标识和所述目的标识对应的传播类型的信息。The first terminal device sends a first buffer status report BSR to the network device, where the first BSR includes the destination identifier and information about the propagation type corresponding to the destination identifier.
  44. 根据权利要求41或42所述的传输方法,其特征在于,所述第一终端设备向网络设备发送所述第一对应关系,包括:The transmission method according to claim 41 or 42, wherein sending the first correspondence to the network device by the first terminal device includes:
    所述第一终端设备向所述网络设备发送侧行链路终端设备信息,所述侧行链路终端设备信息中包括所述第一对应关系。The first terminal device sends side link terminal device information to the network device, and the side link terminal device information includes the first correspondence.
  45. 根据权利要求44中所述的传输方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The transmission method according to claim 44, wherein the method further comprises:
    所述第一终端设备向所述网络设备发送第二缓存状态报告BSR,所述第二BSR中包括所述目的标识的索引及所述目的标识的索引对应的缓存大小,所述目的标识的索引用于指示第二目的标识的列表中的目标业务,所述第二目的标识的列表包括每个目的标识与所述传播类型的对应关系。The first terminal device sends a second buffer status report BSR to the network device, where the second BSR includes the index of the destination identifier and the cache size corresponding to the index of the destination identifier, and the index of the destination identifier It is used to indicate the target service in the list of the second destination identifier, and the list of the second destination identifier includes the correspondence between each destination identifier and the propagation type.
  46. 根据权利要求44所述的传输方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The transmission method according to claim 44, wherein the method further comprises:
    所述第一终端设备向所述网络设备发送辅助信息,所述辅助信息用于指示业务模型,所述业务模型包括业务对应的数据大小、周期、优先级、可靠性中的任一项或任几项。The first terminal device sends auxiliary information to the network device, where the auxiliary information is used to indicate a service model, and the service model includes any one or any of data size, period, priority, and reliability corresponding to the service Several items.
  47. 一种传输方法,其特征在于,包括:A transmission method, characterized in that it includes:
    网络设备接收第一终端设备发送的第一对应关系,所述第一对应关系用于指示目的标识对应的传播类型,所述传播类型包括组播业务、单播业务或广播业务中的任意一个;The network device receives a first correspondence relationship sent by the first terminal device, where the first correspondence relationship is used to indicate a propagation type corresponding to the destination identifier, and the propagation type includes any one of a multicast service, a unicast service, or a broadcast service;
    所述网络设备根据所述第一对应关系确定至少一个目的标识对应的传播类型。The network device determines a propagation type corresponding to at least one destination identifier according to the first correspondence.
  48. 根据权利要求47所述的传输方法,其特征在于,所述网络设备接收第一终端设备发送的第一对应关系,包括:The transmission method according to claim 47, wherein the network device receiving the first correspondence sent by the first terminal device comprises:
    所述网络设备接收所述第一终端设备发送的第二目的标识的列表,其中,所述第二目的标识的列表包括每个目的标识与所述传播类型的对应关系。The network device receives a list of second destination identifiers sent by the first terminal device, where the list of second destination identifiers includes the correspondence between each destination identifier and the propagation type.
  49. 根据权利要求47所述的传输方法,其特征在于,所述网络设备接收第一终端设备发送的第一对应关系,包括:The transmission method according to claim 47, wherein the network device receiving the first correspondence sent by the first terminal device comprises:
    所述网络设备接收所述第一终端设备发送的第一缓存状态报告BSR,所述第一BSR中包括所述目的标识和所述目的标识对应的传播类型的信息。The network device receives a first buffer status report BSR sent by the first terminal device, where the first BSR includes the destination identifier and information about the propagation type corresponding to the destination identifier.
  50. 根据权利要求47或48所述的传输方法,其特征在于,所述网络设备接收第一终端设备发送的第一对应关系,包括:The transmission method according to claim 47 or 48, wherein the network device receiving the first correspondence sent by the first terminal device includes:
    所述网络设备接收所述第一终端设备发送的侧行链路终端设备信息,所述侧行链路终端设备信息中包括所述第一对应关系。The network device receives the side link terminal device information sent by the first terminal device, and the side link terminal device information includes the first correspondence.
  51. 根据权利要求50所述的传输方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The transmission method according to claim 50, wherein the method further comprises:
    所述网络设备接收所述第一终端设备发送的第二缓存状态报告BSR,所述第二BSR中包括所述目的标识的索引以及所述目的标识的索引对应的缓存大小,所述目的标识的索 引用于指示第二目的标识的列表中的目标业务,所述第二目的标识的列表包括每个目的标识与所述传播类型的对应关系。The network device receives a second buffer status report BSR sent by the first terminal device, where the second BSR includes the index of the destination identifier and the cache size corresponding to the index of the destination identifier, and the The index is used to indicate the target service in the list of second destination identifiers, where the list of second destination identifiers includes the correspondence between each destination identifier and the propagation type.
  52. 根据权利要求51所述的传输方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The transmission method according to claim 51, wherein the method further comprises:
    所述网络设备根据所述目的标识的索引对应业务的传播类型确定为所述第一终端设备调度的侧行链路资源。The network device determines the side link resource scheduled for the first terminal device according to the propagation type of the service corresponding to the index of the destination identifier.
  53. 根据权利要求50所述的传输方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The transmission method according to claim 50, wherein the method further comprises:
    所述网络设备接收所述第一终端设备发送的辅助信息,所述辅助信息用于指示业务模型,所述业务模型包括业务对应的数据大小、周期、优先级、可靠性中的任一项或任几项。The network device receives auxiliary information sent by the first terminal device, and the auxiliary information is used to indicate a service model, and the service model includes any one of data size, period, priority, and reliability corresponding to the service or Any number of items.
  54. 根据权利要求53所述的传输方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The transmission method according to claim 53, wherein the method further comprises:
    所述网络设备根据所述传播类型和所述业务模型确定为所述第一终端设备配置的侧行链路资源。The network device determines the side link resource configured for the first terminal device according to the propagation type and the service model.
  55. 一种通信设备,其特征在于,包括:A communication device, characterized in that it includes:
    发送单元,用于向网络设备发送所述通信设备所属的至少一个终端设备组的组信息;A sending unit, configured to send group information of at least one terminal device group to which the communication device belongs to a network device;
    接收单元,用于接收所述网络设备发送的至少一个配置资源,所述至少一个配置资源中的每个配置资源与所述至少一个终端设备组中的一个终端设备组对应,所述至少一个配置资源用于所述至少一个终端设备组传输车联网V2X侧行链路的数据。A receiving unit, configured to receive at least one configuration resource sent by the network device, each configuration resource in the at least one configuration resource corresponds to one terminal device group in the at least one terminal device group, and the at least one configuration resource The resources are used by the at least one terminal device group to transmit data of the Internet of Vehicles V2X sidelink.
  56. 根据权利要求55所述的通信设备,其特征在于,所述组信息包括至少一个标识信息,所述至少一个标识信息中的每个标识信息用于指示所述通信设备所属的终端设备组。The communication device according to claim 55, wherein the group information includes at least one piece of identification information, and each piece of identification information in the at least one piece of identification information is used to indicate a terminal device group to which the communication device belongs.
  57. 根据权利要求56所述的通信设备,其特征在于,所述组信息还包括组成员数量、组内业务的速率要求、组内业务的生命周期、组内业务的优先级、组内业务的时延要求、组内业务的可靠性要求、组内业务的距离跨度要求、组内业务的数据大小、组内业务的周期、所述通信设备在组内的编号/索引、组成员标识、第一指示信息中的任一项或任几项,其中,所述第一指示信息用于标识所述至少一个终端设备组中的主终端设备,所述主终端设备用于管理终端设备组中的所有终端设备。The communication device according to claim 56, wherein the group information further includes the number of group members, the rate requirements of the services within the group, the life cycle of the services within the group, the priority of the services within the group, and the timing of the services within the group Extension requirements, reliability requirements for services within the group, distance span requirements for services within the group, data size for services within the group, period of services within the group, the number / index of the communication equipment within the group, group member identification, first Any one or several items in the indication information, wherein the first indication information is used to identify a master terminal device in the at least one terminal device group, and the master terminal device is used to manage all of the terminal device groups Terminal Equipment.
  58. 根据权利要求55至57中任一项所述的通信设备,其特征在于,所述至少一个配置资源为至少一个资源池,或者,所述至少一个配置资源为所述至少一个终端设备组对应的组专用资源,所述组专用资源包括组专用半静态调度SPS资源或配置保证资源,或者,所述至少一个配置资源为对应该至少一个终端设备组中每个终端设备的资源。The communication device according to any one of claims 55 to 57, wherein the at least one configuration resource is at least one resource pool, or the at least one configuration resource is corresponding to the at least one terminal device group Group-specific resources, the group-specific resources include group-specific semi-static scheduling SPS resources or configuration assurance resources, or the at least one configuration resource is a resource corresponding to each terminal device in at least one terminal device group.
  59. 根据权利要求57或58所述的通信设备,其特征在于,在所述通信设备为所述主终端设备且所述至少一个配置资源为所述至少一个终端设备组对应的组专用资源时,所述接收单元还用于:The communication device according to claim 57 or 58, wherein when the communication device is the master terminal device and the at least one configuration resource is a group-specific resource corresponding to the at least one terminal device group, The receiving unit is also used to:
    接收第三终端设备发送的请求消息,所述请求消息用于请求所述组专用资源中的资源,所述通信设备和所述第三终端设备属于同一个终端设备组,所述组专用资源包括组专用半静态SPS资源或配置保证资源。Receiving a request message sent by a third terminal device, where the request message is used to request a resource in the group dedicated resource, the communication device and the third terminal device belong to the same terminal device group, and the group dedicated resource includes Group dedicated semi-static SPS resources or configuration guarantee resources.
  60. 根据权利要求55至59中任一项所述的通信设备,其特征在于,所述至少一个终端组为所述第一终端设备确定的,或者,所述至少一个终端组为应用程序APP层确定的。The communication device according to any one of claims 55 to 59, wherein the at least one terminal group is determined for the first terminal device, or the at least one terminal group is determined for an application APP layer of.
  61. 根据权利要求56至60中任一项所述的通信设备,其特征在于,所述发送单元还用于:The communication device according to any one of claims 56 to 60, wherein the sending unit is further configured to:
    向所述网络设备发送缓存状态报告BSR,所述BSR中包括至少一个组索引信息,所述至少一个组索引信息中的每个组索引信息用于指示所述通信设备所属的终端设备组;Sending a buffer status report BSR to the network device, where the BSR includes at least one group index information, and each group index information in the at least one group index information is used to indicate a terminal device group to which the communication device belongs;
    所述发送单元还用于:The sending unit is also used to:
    向第二终端设备发送第一数据,所述第一数据中包括所述至少一个标识信息和第二指示信息,所述第二指示信息用于指示所述第一数据为组播业务的数据。Sending first data to a second terminal device, where the first data includes the at least one identification information and second indication information, where the second indication information is used to indicate that the first data is data of a multicast service.
  62. 根据权利要求61所述的通信设备,其特征在于,所述发送单元还用于:The communication device according to claim 61, wherein the sending unit is further configured to:
    向所述网络设备发送组标识列表,所述至少一个组索引信息用于指示所述组标识列表中的组标识。Sending a group identification list to the network device, the at least one group index information is used to indicate a group identification in the group identification list.
  63. 根据权利要求62所述的通信设备,其特征在于,所述发送单元还用于:The communication device according to claim 62, wherein the sending unit is further configured to:
    向所述网络设备发送第一目的标识的列表,所述第一目的标识用于指示V2X业务的类型,所述第一目的标识的列表包括每个目的标识与至少一个组标识的对应关系。Sending a list of first destination identifiers to the network device, where the first destination identifier is used to indicate the type of V2X service, and the first destination identifier list includes a correspondence between each destination identifier and at least one group identifier.
  64. 根据权利要61至63中任一项所述的通信设备,其特征在于,所述BSR中包括目的标识指示信息和组标识指示信息,所述目的标识指示信息用于索引所述第一目的标识的列表中的目的标识,所述组标识指示信息用于索引所述第一目的标识的列表中的组标识。The communication device according to any one of claims 61 to 63, wherein the BSR includes destination identification indication information and group identification indication information, and the destination identification indication information is used to index the first destination identification The destination identifier in the list of, the group identifier indication information is used to index the group identifier in the list of the first destination identifier.
  65. 根据权利要求61至64中任一项所述的通信设备,其特征在于,所述接收单元还用于:The communication device according to any one of claims 61 to 64, wherein the receiving unit is further configured to:
    接收所述网络设备发送的控制信息,所述控制信息中包括所述至少一个标识信息,所述控制信息指示用于传输V2X业务的侧行链路数据的资源,所述资源属于所述至少一个配置资源。Receiving control information sent by the network device, the control information including the at least one identification information, the control information indicating a resource for transmitting side link data of a V2X service, the resource belonging to the at least one Configure resources.
  66. 根据权利要求61至65中任一项所述的通信设备,其特征在于,所述第一数据的媒介访问控制MAC协议数据单元中包括所述至少一个标识信息,或者,所述第一数据的媒介访问控制MAC协议数据单元中包括所述至少一个标识信息和组播业务的标识信息。The communication device according to any one of claims 61 to 65, wherein the medium access control MAC protocol data unit of the first data includes the at least one piece of identification information, or, the The medium access control MAC protocol data unit includes the at least one identification information and the identification information of the multicast service.
  67. 根据权利要求61至66中任一项所述的通信设备,其特征在于,所述第一数据为根据第一标识加扰的数据,所述第一标识为所述至少一个标识信息,或者,所述第一标识为与所述至少一个标识信息对应的标识。The communication device according to any one of claims 61 to 66, wherein the first data is data scrambled according to a first identification, and the first identification is the at least one identification information, or, The first identification is an identification corresponding to the at least one identification information.
  68. 根据权利要求55至67中任一项所述的通信设备,其特征在于,所述发送单元还用于:The communication device according to any one of claims 55 to 67, wherein the sending unit is further configured to:
    向所述网络设备发送第三指示信息,所述第三指示信息用于指示目的标识对应的传播类型为组播业务。Sending third indication information to the network device, where the third indication information is used to indicate that the propagation type corresponding to the destination identifier is a multicast service.
  69. 根据权利要求61至68中任一项所述的通信设备,其特征在于,所述BSR中还包括目的标识的传播类型信息,所述传播类型为组播业务。The communication device according to any one of claims 61 to 68, wherein the BSR further includes information of a propagation type of a destination identifier, and the propagation type is a multicast service.
  70. 一种通信设备,其特征在于,包括:A communication device, characterized in that it includes:
    接收单元,用于接收第一终端设备发送的所述第一终端设备所属的至少一个终端设备组的组信息;A receiving unit, configured to receive group information of at least one terminal device group to which the first terminal device belongs that is sent by the first terminal device;
    发送单元,用于根据所述组信息向所述第一终端设备发送至少一个配置资源,所述至少一个配置资源中的每个配置资源与所述至少一个终端设备组中的一个终端设备组对应,所述至少一个配置资源用于所述至少一个终端设备组传输车联网V2X侧行链路的数据。A sending unit, configured to send at least one configuration resource to the first terminal device according to the group information, and each configuration resource in the at least one configuration resource corresponds to a terminal device group in the at least one terminal device group , The at least one configuration resource is used by the at least one terminal device group to transmit data of the Internet of Vehicles V2X side link.
  71. 根据权利要求70所述的通信设备,其特征在于,所述组信息包括至少一个标识 信息,所述至少一个标识信息中的每个标识信息用于指示所述第一终端设备所属的终端设备组。The communication device according to claim 70, wherein the group information includes at least one piece of identification information, and each piece of identification information in the at least one piece of identification information is used to indicate a terminal device group to which the first terminal device belongs .
  72. 根据权利要求71所述的通信设备,其特征在于,所述组信息还包括组成员数量、组内业务的速率要求、组内业务的生命周期、组内业务的优先级、组内业务的时延要求、组内业务的可靠性要求、组内业务的距离跨度要求、组内业务的数据大小、组内业务的周期、所述第一终端设备在组内的编号/索引、组成员标识、第一指示信息中的任一项或任几项,其中,所述第一指示信息用于标识所述至少一个终端设备组中的主终端设备,所述主终端设备用于管理终端设备组中的所有终端设备。The communication device according to claim 71, wherein the group information further includes the number of group members, the rate requirements of the services within the group, the life cycle of the services within the group, the priority of the services within the group, and the timing of the services within the group Extension requirements, reliability requirements for services within the group, distance span requirements for services within the group, data size of services within the group, period of services within the group, number / index of the first terminal device within the group, group member identification, Any one or several items in the first indication information, wherein the first indication information is used to identify a master terminal device in the at least one terminal device group, and the master terminal device is used to manage the terminal device group All terminal devices.
  73. 根据权利要求70至72中任一项所述的通信设备,其特征在于,所述至少一个配置资源为至少一个资源池,或者,所述至少一个配置资源为所述至少一个终端设备组对应的组专用资源,所述组专用资源包括组专用半静态调度SPS资源或配置保证资源,或者,所述至少一个配置资源为对应该至少一个终端设备组中每个终端设备的资源。The communication device according to any one of claims 70 to 72, wherein the at least one configuration resource is at least one resource pool, or the at least one configuration resource is corresponding to the at least one terminal device group Group-specific resources, the group-specific resources include group-specific semi-static scheduling SPS resources or configuration assurance resources, or the at least one configuration resource is a resource corresponding to each terminal device in at least one terminal device group.
  74. 根据权利要求70至73中任一项所述的通信设备,其特征在于,所述至少一个终端组为所述第一终端设备确定的,或者,所述至少一个终端组为应用程序APP层确定的。The communication device according to any one of claims 70 to 73, wherein the at least one terminal group is determined for the first terminal device, or the at least one terminal group is determined for an application APP layer of.
  75. 根据权利要求71至74中任一项所述的通信设备,其特征在于,所述接收单元还用于:The communication device according to any one of claims 71 to 74, wherein the receiving unit is further configured to:
    所述网络设备接收所述第一终端设备发送的缓存状态报告BSR,所述BSR中包括至少一个组索引信息,所述至少一个组索引信息中的每个组索引信息用于指示所述第一终端设备所属的终端设备组。The network device receives a buffer status report BSR sent by the first terminal device, where the BSR includes at least one group index information, and each group index information in the at least one group index information is used to indicate the first The terminal device group to which the terminal device belongs.
  76. 根据权利要求75所述的通信设备,其特征在于,所述接收单元还用于:The communication device according to claim 75, wherein the receiving unit is further configured to:
    接收所述第一终端设备发送的组标识列表,所述至少一个组索引信息用于指示所述组标识列表中的组标识。Receiving a group identification list sent by the first terminal device, the at least one group index information is used to indicate a group identification in the group identification list.
  77. 根据权利要求76所述的通信设备,其特征在于,所述接收单元还用于:The communication device according to claim 76, wherein the receiving unit is further configured to:
    接收所述第一终端设备发送的第一目的标识的列表,所述第一目的标识用于指示V2X业务的类型,所述第一目的标识的列表包括每个目的标识与至少一个组标识的对应关系。Receiving a list of first destination identifiers sent by the first terminal device, where the first destination identifier is used to indicate a type of V2X service, and the list of first destination identifiers includes a correspondence between each destination identifier and at least one group identifier relationship.
  78. 根据权利要求77所述的通信设备,其特征在于,所述BSR中包括目的标识指示信息和组标识指示信息,所述目的标识指示信息用于索引所述第一目的标识的列表中的目的标识,所述组标识指示信息用于索引所述第一目的标识的列表中的组标识。The communication device according to claim 77, wherein the BSR includes destination identification indication information and group identification indication information, and the destination identification indication information is used to index the destination identification in the list of the first destination identification , The group identification indication information is used to index the group identification in the list of the first destination identification.
  79. 根据权利要求71至78中任一项所述的通信设备,其特征在于,所述发送单元还用于:The communication device according to any one of claims 71 to 78, wherein the sending unit is further configured to:
    向所述第一终端设备发送控制信息,所述控制信息中包括所述至少一个标识信息,所述控制信息指示用于传输V2X业务的侧行链路数据的资源,所述资源属于所述至少一个配置资源。Sending control information to the first terminal device, where the control information includes the at least one identification information, the control information indicates a resource for transmitting side link data of a V2X service, and the resource belongs to the at least one A configuration resource.
  80. 根据权利要求70至79中任一项所述的通信设备,其特征在于,所述发送单元还用于:The communication device according to any one of claims 70 to 79, wherein the sending unit is further configured to:
    向所述网络设备发送第三指示信息,所述第三指示信息用于指示目的标识对应的传播类型为组播业务。Sending third indication information to the network device, where the third indication information is used to indicate that the propagation type corresponding to the destination identifier is a multicast service.
  81. 根据权利要求75至80中任一项所述的通信设备,其特征在于,所述BSR中还包括目的标识的传播类型信息,所述传播类型为组播业务。The communication device according to any one of claims 75 to 80, wherein the BSR further includes information of a propagation type of a destination identifier, and the propagation type is a multicast service.
  82. 一种通信设备,其特征在于,包括:A communication device, characterized in that it includes:
    发送单元,用于向网络设备发送缓存状态报告BSR,所述BSR中包括至少一个组索引信息,所述至少一个组索引信息中的每个组索引信息用于指示该第一终端设备所属的一个终端设备组;A sending unit, configured to send a buffer status report BSR to the network device, where the BSR includes at least one group index information, and each group index information in the at least one group index information is used to indicate which one the first terminal device belongs to Terminal equipment group;
    所述发送单元,还用于向第二终端设备发送第一数据,所述第一数据中包括至少一个标识信息,所述至少一个标识信息中的每个标识信息用于指示所述第一终端设备所属的一个终端设备组。The sending unit is further configured to send first data to a second terminal device, where the first data includes at least one piece of identification information, and each piece of identification information in the at least one piece of identification information is used to indicate the first terminal A terminal device group to which the device belongs.
  83. 根据权利要求82所述的通信设备,其特征在于,所述第一数据中还包括第二指示信息,所述第二指示信息用于指示该第一数据为组播业务的数据。The communication device according to claim 82, wherein the first data further includes second indication information, and the second indication information is used to indicate that the first data is data of a multicast service.
  84. 根据权利要求82或83所述的通信设备,其特征在于,所述发送单元还用于:The communication device according to claim 82 or 83, wherein the sending unit is further configured to:
    向所述网络设备发送组标识列表,所述至少一个组索引信息用于指示所述组标识列表中的组标识。Sending a group identification list to the network device, the at least one group index information is used to indicate a group identification in the group identification list.
  85. 根据权利要求84所述的通信设备,其特征在于,所述发送单元还用于:The communication device according to claim 84, wherein the sending unit is further configured to:
    向所述网络设备发送第一目的标识的列表,所述第一目的标识用于指示V2X业务的类型,所述第一目的标识的列表包括每个目的标识与至少一个组标识的对应关系。Sending a list of first destination identifiers to the network device, where the first destination identifier is used to indicate the type of V2X service, and the first destination identifier list includes a correspondence between each destination identifier and at least one group identifier.
  86. 根据权利要求85所述的通信设备,其特征在于,所述BSR中包括目的标识指示信息和组标识指示信息,所述目的标识指示信息用于索引所述第一目的标识的列表中的目的标识,所述组标识指示信息用于索引所述第一目的标识的列表中的组标识。The communication device according to claim 85, wherein the BSR includes destination identification indication information and group identification indication information, and the destination identification indication information is used to index the destination identification in the list of the first destination identification , The group identification indication information is used to index the group identification in the list of the first destination identification.
  87. 根据权利要求82至86中任一项所述的通信设备,其特征在于,所述通信设备还包括接收单元,所述接收单元用于:The communication device according to any one of claims 82 to 86, wherein the communication device further includes a receiving unit, the receiving unit is configured to:
    接收所述网络设备发送的控制信息,所述控制信息中包括所述至少一个标识信息,所述控制信息指示用于传输V2X业务的侧行链路数据的资源。Receiving control information sent by the network device, the control information including the at least one identification information, and the control information indicating a resource for transmitting side link data of a V2X service.
  88. 根据权利要求82至87中任一项所述的通信设备,其特征在于,所述第一数据的媒介访问控制MAC协议数据单元中包括至少一个组标识的信息,或者,所述第一数据的媒介访问控制MAC协议数据单元中包括至少一个组标识和组播业务标识的信息。The communication device according to any one of claims 82 to 87, wherein the media access control MAC protocol data unit of the first data includes information of at least one group identifier, or, the The media access control MAC protocol data unit includes information of at least one group identifier and multicast service identifier.
  89. 根据权利要求82至87中任一项所述的通信设备,其特征在于,所述第一数据为根据第一标识加扰的数据,所述第一标识为至少一个组标识,或者,所述第一标识为与至少一个组标识对应的标识。The communication device according to any one of claims 82 to 87, wherein the first data is data scrambled according to a first identifier, and the first identifier is at least one group identifier, or, the The first identification is an identification corresponding to at least one group identification.
  90. 一种通信设备,其特征在于,包括:A communication device, characterized in that it includes:
    接收单元,用于接收第一终端设备发送的缓存状态报告BSR,所述BSR中包括至少一个组索引信息,所述至少一个组索引信息中的每个组索引信息用于指示所述第一终端设备所属的一个终端设备组;A receiving unit, configured to receive a buffer status report BSR sent by a first terminal device, where the BSR includes at least one group index information, and each group index information in the at least one group index information is used to indicate the first terminal A terminal device group to which the device belongs;
    处理单元,用于根据所述至少一个组索引信息确定所述第一终端设备所属的至少一个终端设备组。The processing unit is configured to determine at least one terminal device group to which the first terminal device belongs based on the at least one group index information.
  91. 根据权利要求90所述的通信设备,其特征在于,所述接收单元还用于:The communication device according to claim 90, wherein the receiving unit is further configured to:
    接收所述第一终端设备发送的组标识列表,所述至少一个组索引信息用于指示所述组标识列表中的组标识。Receiving a group identification list sent by the first terminal device, the at least one group index information is used to indicate a group identification in the group identification list.
  92. 根据权利要求90或91所述的通信设备,其特征在于,所述接收单元还用于:The communication device according to claim 90 or 91, wherein the receiving unit is further configured to:
    接收所述第一终端设备发送的第一目的标识的列表,所述第一目的标识用于指示V2X 业务的类型,所述第一目的标识的列表包括每个目的标识与至少一个组标识的对应关系。Receiving a list of first destination identifiers sent by the first terminal device, where the first destination identifier is used to indicate a type of V2X service, and the list of first destination identifiers includes a correspondence between each destination identifier and at least one group identifier relationship.
  93. 根据权利要求92所述的通信设备,其特征在于,所述BSR中包括目的标识指示信息和组标识指示信息,所述目的标识指示信息用于索引所述第一目的标识的列表中的目的标识,所述组标识指示信息用于索引所述第一目的标识的列表中的组标识。The communication device according to claim 92, wherein the BSR includes destination identification indication information and group identification indication information, and the destination identification indication information is used to index the destination identification in the list of the first destination identification , The group identification indication information is used to index the group identification in the list of the first destination identification.
  94. 根据权利要求90至93中任一项所述的通信设备,其特征在于,所述通信设备还包括发送单元,所述发送单元用于:The communication device according to any one of claims 90 to 93, characterized in that the communication device further comprises a sending unit, and the sending unit is configured to:
    向所述第一终端设备发送控制信息,所述控制信息中包括至少一个标识信息,所述控制信息指示用于传输V2X业务的侧行链路数据的资源。Sending control information to the first terminal device, where the control information includes at least one piece of identification information, and the control information indicates a resource used for transmitting side link data of the V2X service.
  95. 一种通信设备,其特征在于,包括:A communication device, characterized in that it includes:
    处理单元,用于确定第一对应关系,所述第一对应关系用于指示目的标识对应的传播类型,所述传播类型包括组播业务、单播业务或广播业务中的任意一个;The processing unit is configured to determine a first correspondence relationship, where the first correspondence relationship is used to indicate a propagation type corresponding to the destination identifier, and the propagation type includes any one of a multicast service, a unicast service, or a broadcast service;
    发送单元,用于向网络设备发送所述第一对应关系。The sending unit is configured to send the first correspondence to the network device.
  96. 根据权利要求95所述的通信设备,其特征在于,所述发送单元具体用于:The communication device according to claim 95, wherein the sending unit is specifically configured to:
    向所述网络设备发送第二目的标识的列表,其中,所述第二目的标识的列表包括每个目的标识与所述传播类型的对应关系。Sending a list of second destination identifiers to the network device, where the list of second destination identifiers includes the correspondence between each destination identifier and the propagation type.
  97. 根据权利要求95所述的通信设备,其特征在于,所述发送单元具体用于:The communication device according to claim 95, wherein the sending unit is specifically configured to:
    所述网络设备发送第一缓存状态报告BSR,所述第一BSR中包括所述目的标识和所述目的标识对应的所述传播类型的信息。The network device sends a first buffer status report BSR, where the first BSR includes the destination identifier and information about the propagation type corresponding to the destination identifier.
  98. 根据权利要求95或96所述的通信设备,其特征在于,所述发送单元具体用于:The communication device according to claim 95 or 96, wherein the sending unit is specifically configured to:
    向所述网络设备发送侧行链路终端设备信息,所述侧行链路终端设备信息中包括所述第一对应关系。Sending side link terminal device information to the network device, where the side link terminal device information includes the first correspondence.
  99. 根据权利要求98中所述的通信设备,其特征在于,所述发送单元还用于:The communication device according to claim 98, wherein the sending unit is further configured to:
    向所述网络设备发送第二缓存状态报告BSR,所述第二BSR中包括所述目的标识的索引及所述目的标识的索引对应的缓存大小,所述目的标识的索引用于指示第二目的标识的列表中的目标业务,所述第二目的标识的列表包括每个目的标识与所述传播类型的对应关系。Sending a second buffer status report BSR to the network device, where the second BSR includes the index of the destination identifier and the cache size corresponding to the index of the destination identifier, and the index of the destination identifier is used to indicate the second destination For the target service in the list of identifiers, the list of second destination identifiers includes the correspondence between each destination identifier and the propagation type.
  100. 根据权利要求98所述的通信设备,其特征在于,所述发送单元还用于:The communication device according to claim 98, wherein the sending unit is further configured to:
    向所述网络设备发送辅助信息,所述辅助信息用于指示业务模型,所述业务模型包括业务对应的数据大小、周期、优先级、可靠性中的任一项或任几项。Send auxiliary information to the network device, where the auxiliary information is used to indicate a business model, and the business model includes any one or several items of data size, period, priority, and reliability corresponding to the business.
  101. 一种通信设备,其特征在于,包括:A communication device, characterized in that it includes:
    接收单元,用于接收第一终端设备发送的第一对应关系,所述第一对应关系用于指示目的标识对应的传播类型,所述传播类型包括组播业务、单播业务或广播业务中的任意一个;The receiving unit is configured to receive a first correspondence sent by the first terminal device, where the first correspondence is used to indicate a propagation type corresponding to the destination identifier, and the propagation type includes multicast service, unicast service, or broadcast service. anyone;
    处理单元,用于根据所述第一对应关系确定至少一个目的标识对应的传播类型。The processing unit is configured to determine a propagation type corresponding to at least one destination identifier according to the first correspondence.
  102. 根据权利要求101所述的通信设备,其特征在于,所述接收单元具体用于:The communication device according to claim 101, wherein the receiving unit is specifically configured to:
    接收所述第一终端设备发送的第二目的标识的列表,其中,所述第二目的标识的列表包括每个目的标识与所述传播类型的对应关系。Receiving a list of second destination identifiers sent by the first terminal device, where the list of second destination identifiers includes the correspondence between each destination identifier and the propagation type.
  103. 根据权利要求101所述的通信设备,其特征在于,所述接收单元具体用于:The communication device according to claim 101, wherein the receiving unit is specifically configured to:
    接收所述第一终端设备发送的第一缓存状态报告BSR,所述第一BSR中包括所述目 的标识和所述目的标识对应的传播类型的信息。Receiving a first buffer status report BSR sent by the first terminal device, where the first BSR includes the destination identifier and information about the propagation type corresponding to the destination identifier.
  104. 根据权利要求101或102所述的通信设备,其特征在于,所述接收单元具体用于:The communication device according to claim 101 or 102, wherein the receiving unit is specifically configured to:
    接收所述第一终端设备发送的侧行链路终端设备信息,所述侧行链路终端设备信息中包括所述第一对应关系。Receiving side link terminal device information sent by the first terminal device, where the side link terminal device information includes the first correspondence.
  105. 根据权利要求104所述的通信设备,其特征在于,所述接收单元还用于:The communication device according to claim 104, wherein the receiving unit is further configured to:
    接收所述第一终端设备发送的第二缓存状态报告BSR,所述第二BSR中包括所述目的标识的索引以及所述目的标识的索引对应的缓存大小,所述目的标识的索引用于指示第二目的标识的列表中的目标业务,所述第二目的标识的列表包括每个目的标识与所述传播类型的对应关系。Receiving a second buffer status report BSR sent by the first terminal device, where the second BSR includes an index of the destination identifier and a buffer size corresponding to the index of the destination identifier, and the index of the destination identifier is used to indicate A target service in a list of second destination identifiers, the list of second destination identifiers includes a correspondence between each destination identifier and the propagation type.
  106. 根据权利要求105所述的通信设备,其特征在于,所述处理单元还用于:The communication device according to claim 105, wherein the processing unit is further configured to:
    根据所述目的标识的索引对应业务的传播类型确定为所述第一终端设备调度的侧行链路资源。The side link resource scheduled for the first terminal device is determined according to the propagation type of the service corresponding to the index of the destination identifier.
  107. 根据权利要求104所述的通信设备,其特征在于,所述接收单元还用于:The communication device according to claim 104, wherein the receiving unit is further configured to:
    接收所述第一终端设备发送的辅助信息,所述辅助信息用于指示业务模型,所述业务模型包括业务对应的数据大小、周期、优先级、可靠性中的任一项或任几项。Receiving auxiliary information sent by the first terminal device, where the auxiliary information is used to indicate a service model, and the service model includes any one or several items of data size, period, priority, and reliability corresponding to the service.
  108. 根据权利要求107所述的通信设备,其特征在于,所述处理单元还用于:The communication device according to claim 107, wherein the processing unit is further configured to:
    所述网络设备根据所述传播类型和所述业务模型确定为所述第一终端设备配置的侧行链路资源。The network device determines the side link resource configured for the first terminal device according to the propagation type and the service model.
  109. 一种通信设备,其特征在于,所述通信设备包括:至少一个处理器和通信接口,所述通信接口用于所述通信设备与其他通信设备进行信息交互,当程序指令在所述至少一个处理器中执行时,使得所述通信设备实现根据权利要求1至15、28至35或者41至46中任一项所述的传输方法。A communication device, characterized in that the communication device includes: at least one processor and a communication interface, the communication interface is used for information interaction between the communication device and other communication devices, when program instructions are processed in the at least one When executed in the device, the communication device is caused to implement the transmission method according to any one of claims 1 to 15, 28 to 35, or 41 to 46.
  110. 一种通信设备,其特征在于,所述通信设备包括:至少一个处理器和通信接口,所述通信接口用于所述通信设备与其他通信设备进行信息交互,当程序指令在所述至少一个处理器中执行时,使得所述通信设备实现根据权利要求16至27、36至40或者47至54中任一项所述的传输方法。A communication device, characterized in that the communication device includes: at least one processor and a communication interface, the communication interface is used for information interaction between the communication device and other communication devices, when program instructions are processed in the at least one When executed in the device, the communication device is caused to implement the transmission method according to any one of claims 16 to 27, 36 to 40, or 47 to 54.
  111. 一种计算机可读介质,其特征在于,包括计算机程序,当所述计算机程序在计算机上运行时,使得所述计算机执行根据权利要求1至15、28至35或者41至46中任一项所述的传输方法。A computer-readable medium, characterized in that it includes a computer program which, when run on a computer, causes the computer to execute an institute according to any one of claims 1 to 15, 28 to 35, or 41 to 46 The transmission method mentioned.
  112. 一种计算机可读介质,其特征在于,包括计算机程序,当所述计算机程序在计算机上运行时,使得所述计算机执行根据权利要求16至27、36至40或者47至54中任一项所述的传输方法。A computer-readable medium, characterized in that it includes a computer program which, when run on a computer, causes the computer to execute an institution according to any one of claims 16 to 27, 36 to 40, or 47 to 54 The transmission method mentioned.
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