WO2020088349A1 - Wearable device - Google Patents

Wearable device Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2020088349A1
WO2020088349A1 PCT/CN2019/113131 CN2019113131W WO2020088349A1 WO 2020088349 A1 WO2020088349 A1 WO 2020088349A1 CN 2019113131 W CN2019113131 W CN 2019113131W WO 2020088349 A1 WO2020088349 A1 WO 2020088349A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
hook
charging plug
wearable device
clamping structure
plug
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2019/113131
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨荣广
李�杰
赵梦龙
张斌
Original Assignee
华为技术有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from CN201811300413.6A external-priority patent/CN111129860B/en
Application filed by 华为技术有限公司 filed Critical 华为技术有限公司
Publication of WO2020088349A1 publication Critical patent/WO2020088349A1/en

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/62Means for facilitating engagement or disengagement of coupling parts or for holding them in engagement
    • H01R13/627Snap or like fastening

Definitions

  • smart watches or bracelets generally have a single charging base to achieve the charging function.
  • the charging base is generally not easy to carry because it is inconvenient to store and easy to lose.
  • the battery life and charging problems of the watch have always been a problem in the industry on a business trip or travel .
  • the prior art adopts a structure with a USB plug on the watch or bracelet, but when the plug is connected with the strap, it is completely tightened by interference fit.
  • the strap is inserted and It takes a lot of force to pull out, and the reliability of the mechanism is poor. Pulling the plug away from the strap may cause damage to the mechanism and the user experience is poor.
  • the present application provides a wearable device for improving the reliability of the connection between the sub-fixture and the plug.
  • a wearable device in a first aspect, includes: a wearable device body and a sub-fixture, the sub-fixture is used to connect with the wearable device body, and when specifically connected, the sub-fixture at least One is connected to the body of the wearable device through the plug-in structure, either one sub-fixture is connected to the body of the wearable device through the plug-in structure, or both sub-fixtures are connected to the body of the wearable device through the plug-in structure.
  • the plug-in structure includes a charging plug respectively provided on the body of the wearable device, and a jack provided on the sub-fixture, the jack is used for plugging and unplugging with the charging plug, in order to ensure For the stability of the connection, a locking device is also provided.
  • the locking device is used to lock the charging plug when the charging plug is inserted into the jack.
  • the locking device includes: The first clamping structure; and the second clamping structure provided on the sub-fixing member, the second clamping structure extends into the socket, and the first clamping structure can be opposite to the The second clamping structure slides; to improve the stability effect of the body of the wearable device when inserted into the sub-fixture.
  • the wearable device is also provided with an unlocking device corresponding to the locking device, and the unlocking device drives the first clamping structure or the second clamping structure to slide to release the locking device from the charging plug The locked position.
  • the unlocking device drives the first clamping structure or the second clamping structure to slide to a second set position to release the locking of the charging plug by the locking device. And pull the charging plug out of the jack by external force.
  • first clamping structure and the second clamping structure are specifically provided, different specific structures may be used. Each is explained below.
  • the first clamping structure is a first clamping slot or a first hook provided on the charging plug; and the second clamping structure includes a sliding connection with the sub-fixing member A second hook, the second hook can be engaged with the first hook or the first hook; also includes a first elastic member, the first elastic member is used to drive the second hook edge and The first hook or the first slot engages in a sliding direction.
  • a limiter is also provided, the limiter is used to limit the sliding position of the second hook, and the limiter is disposed on the sub-fixing member.
  • the first elastic member therein, different elastic structures may be used.
  • the first elastic member is an elastic piece, and one end of the elastic piece is in pressure contact with the second hook, and the other end is The side wall of the hole is in pressure contact; or the first elastic member is a compression spring, one end of the compression spring is in pressure contact with the second hook, and the other end is in pressure contact with the side wall of the insertion hole.
  • the second hook is pushed by using a spring or an elastic sheet.
  • the limiting member is a rigid bracket
  • the rigid bracket is snap-fitted in the sub-fixing member
  • the rigid bracket includes a pressing force for pressing contact with the second hook surface
  • the unlocking device is correspondingly provided and includes a push switch slidingly assembled with the sub-fixing member and exposed outside the sub-fixing member; the push switch is used to drive the second card The hook slides relative to the first hook or the first slot to unlock the charging plug. The second hook is pressed by pressing the switch to drive the second hook to slide and unlock the first clamping structure.
  • the push switch and the second hook may adopt a separate structure or an integrated structure. If the push switch has an integral structure with the second hook, the corresponding sub-fixing member is provided with a through hole corresponding to the insertion hole, so that the second hook extends to the surface of the sub-fixing member.
  • the arrangement of the elastic member can also be changed accordingly.
  • the first elastic member is a compression spring
  • one end of the compression spring is pressed against the side wall of the socket , The other end is pressed against the push switch.
  • the first elastic member is an elastic piece
  • one end of the elastic piece is pressed against the side wall of the socket, and the other end is pressed against the push switch.
  • the above-mentioned arrangement of the first elastic member can also push the second hook to move.
  • the first clamping structure includes a third hook slidably fitted on the charging plug, and a third hook for driving the third hook to be exposed outside the charging plug
  • the second elastic member through the cooperation between the third hook and the second elastic member, the third hook is exposed outside the charging plug and can be retracted into the charging plug; and the second clamping structure includes Describe the second card slot of the jack.
  • the locking can be achieved by the cooperation of the second locking groove and the third locking hook.
  • the corresponding unlocking device includes a pressing switch slidingly assembled with the sub-fixing member and exposed outside the sub-fixing member, the pressing switch is used to press a third hook hooked in the second clamping slot. By pressing the third hook with the pressing switch, the third hook and the slot are unlocked.
  • the locking device can also adopt another embodiment, wherein the first clamping structure is an elastic protrusion fixedly connected to the charging plug at one end, and the charging plug is provided with an elastic protrusion to avoid the elastic protrusion Raised groove.
  • the locking is achieved by the cooperation of the elastic protrusion and the groove.
  • the corresponding unlocking device includes a pressing switch slidingly assembled with the sub-fixing member and exposed outside of the sub-fixing member, the pressing switch is used to press the elastic protrusion engaged in the second clamping slot. By using the push switch to press the third hook, the elastic protrusion and the hook are unlocked.
  • the charging plug when specifically formed, includes a plug body and a charging sheet embedded in the plug body, wherein the charging sheet includes an elastic bend partially exposed outside the plug body Structure, and the elastic bending structure is the elastic protrusion.
  • the foolproof design includes: the charging plug is provided with a foolproof protrusion, and the jack is provided with the foolproof protrusion Match the gap.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a wearable device provided by an embodiment of the present application
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of another wearable device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of charging a charging plug provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a plug-in structure provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 5 is an exploded schematic diagram of a plug-in structure provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view of a plug-in structure provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of cooperation of a plug-in structure provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of another wearable device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 9 is a cross-sectional view of another wearable device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • the wearable device of the present application may be an electronic watch, a bracelet, or a wearable device of a hanging type.
  • the wearable device includes a body of the wearable device and a sub-fixture.
  • the body of the wearable device and the sub-fixture can correspond to different wearable devices and have different structures.
  • the body of the wearable device is a dial, and the sub-fixation is a strap.
  • the wearable device is a bracelet
  • the body of the wearable device is the body of the bracelet
  • the sub-fixation is a watch strap.
  • the wearable device is a hang-and-wear type wearable device
  • the body of the wearable device is a body with electronic functions
  • the sub-fixture is a lanyard.
  • FIG. 1 shows the main structure of the bracelet.
  • the bracelet includes a bracelet body 10 and a strap 20.
  • the number of the strap 20 is two, and the two straps
  • the connection method of 20 may be a connection method such as a lock in the prior art.
  • a charging plug 11 is provided on the bracelet body 10, and the number of the charging plug 11 may be one or two.
  • a charging plug 11 is used, and the charging plug 11 is correspondingly connected to one of the watch bands 20, and the other watch band 20 is connected to the bracelet body 10 using the connection method in the prior art.
  • FIG. 1 shows the main structure of the bracelet.
  • the bracelet includes a bracelet body 10 and a strap 20.
  • the number of the strap 20 is two, and the two straps
  • the connection method of 20 may be a connection method such as a lock in the prior art.
  • a charging plug 11 is provided on the bracelet body 10, and the number of the charging plug 11 may be one or two.
  • a charging plug 11 is used, and the charging plug 11
  • the two charging plugs 11 respectively correspond to the two watch bands 20.
  • the charging plug 11 is connected to the charger to realize external charging.
  • the connection method with the watch band 20 is the same.
  • the following uses a charging plug 11 as an example to describe the connection method of the wristband body 10 and the watch band 20 in detail.
  • the strap and the plug in the wearable device are connected with an interference fit.
  • the reliability of the entire connection structure is relatively poor, and it is easy to loosen after long-term use or stress, causing the smart watch or bracelet to fall off.
  • the embodiments of the present application provide a new connection method, as shown in FIG. 4, which is realized by a plug-in structure when the bracelet body 10 is connected to the watch band 20.
  • the plug-in structure includes two parts, one part is the charging plug 11 provided on the bracelet body 10 and the other part is the corresponding jack 21 provided on the wristband 20, and the jack 21 is used for charging plug 11 Plug.
  • the charging plug 11 can choose different types of charging plug 11, such as a USB plug, or Type-C plug, or a plug known in the prior art, but no matter which plug is used, it can be applied in this Application examples.
  • the charging plug 11 When connected to the wristband body 10, the charging plug 11 is assembled in the shell parts at both ends of the wristband body 10, and is sealed and fixed by glue, and the glue also plays a waterproof role, or the charging plug 11 is injection molded into the bottom shell In this application, the assembly method of the charging plug 11 and the bracelet body 10 is not limited.
  • the charging plug 11 is electrically connected by the FPC and the PCB assembly inside the housing.
  • similar mobile phones use a cable with a Type-C plug or a USB plug for charging.
  • some foolproof design is required due to the directionality of the USB plug when it is inserted. As shown in FIG. 3, some foolproof protrusions 112 are provided on the charging plug 11 to ensure that the USB plug is inserted into the charging dock , Will not be reversed.
  • the Type-C plug does not have positive and negative limits, so there is no need to make foolproof settings.
  • the jack 21 is a hole provided at one end of the watch band 20 for connecting with the bracelet body 10.
  • the charging plug 11 is inserted into the jack 21, and when the charging plug 11 is provided with a foolproof protrusion 112, the corresponding jack 21 is provided with a foolproof The protrusion 112 cooperates with the notch.
  • the wearable device provided by the embodiment of the present application further provides a locking device and an unlocking device, wherein the locking device is used to insert the charging plug 11 into the jack At 21, the charging plug 11 is locked to improve the stability effect of the wearable device body when inserted into the sub-fixture.
  • the unlocking device is used to unlock the charging plug 11 when the bracelet body 10 and the watch band 20 need to be disassembled, so that the charging plug 11 can be pulled out of the jack 21.
  • Different ways of implementing locking and unlocking may be adopted, and the locking device and the unlocking device will be described as examples below.
  • the locking device includes two parts, which are respectively disposed on the charging plug 11 and the watch band 20.
  • a part provided on the charging plug 11 is the first clamping structure
  • a part provided on the watch band 20 is the second clamping structure 30.
  • the second clamping structure 30 extends into the jack 21, and the second clamping structure 30 engages and locks with the first clamping structure provided on the charging plug 11, and the first clamping structure and the second clamping structure The structure can slide relatively.
  • the first setting position refers to a position where the charging plug 11 is inserted into the jack 21, the first clamping structure can be engaged with the second clamping structure, the first setting position is based on the first clamping structure and Set by the second clamping structure.
  • the locking device unlocks the charging plug 11.
  • the second setting position is a position where the first clamping structure and the second clamping structure are disengaged.
  • the second setting position is set according to the first clamping structure and the second clamping structure.
  • the first clamping structure and the second clamping structure 30 are matched by a hook and a groove.
  • the first clamping structure is a first clamping groove 111 provided on the charging plug 11, and the second clamping structure 30 includes a second clamping hook 32.
  • a surface of the USB plug is provided with a recessed first card slot 111, and the first card slot 111 is located between two charging electrodes on the USB plug .
  • a gap for avoiding the second hook 32 is provided at the end of the USB plug between the two electrodes.
  • the second hook 32 engages with the first slot 111
  • the second The hook 32 is inserted into the gap of avoidance, and is engaged with and fixed with the first clamping slot 111, so that the space in the jack 21 can be reasonably utilized, and the space occupied by the entire locking device is reduced.
  • the first clamping structure may adopt other structures besides the first clamping groove 111 described above, for example, the first clamping structure adopts a hook structure, and at this time, the first clamping structure is a first card Hook, and the first hook is fixedly connected with the charging plug 11.
  • the first clamping structure adopts the hook body or the groove body structure, it is a static structural component.
  • the second hook 32 adopts a structure that can slide relative to the first slot 111 to achieve engagement and unlocking with the first slot 111.
  • the corresponding specific implementation manners may adopt different manners.
  • the relative movement manner adopted by the second hook 32 is sliding.
  • the second hook 32 is an L-shaped structure, and the vertical portion 322 is used for sliding assembly with the watch band 20, and the end of the horizontal portion 321 is provided with a bent hook body to engage with the first clamping groove 111 Together.
  • a through hole 22 communicating with the insertion hole 21 is provided on the watch band 20, and the opening of the through hole 22 away from the insertion hole 21 is provided on the inner surface of the watch band 20.
  • the inner surface refers to a surface that fits the human skin when the wearable device is worn.
  • the second clamping structure 30 further includes a first elastic member 31 and a limiting member.
  • the first elastic member 31 is used to drive the second hook 32 to slide in the direction of engaging with the first hook or the first slot, so that the second hook 32 is engaged with the first hook or the first slot
  • the direction in which the first elastic member 31 drives the second hook 32 to slide is the direction in which the second hook 32 engages with the first hook or the first slot 111
  • the limiting member is used to limit the sliding distance To prevent the second hook 32 from sliding past the position.
  • the defined position of the limiting member should be able to ensure that the charging plug 11 can overcome the elastic force of the first elastic member 31 to drive the second hook 32 in the opposite direction (and the first elastic member 31 drives the second hook 32 Slide in the direction opposite to the direction of engagement).
  • the first elastic member 31 may use different elastic members to push the second hook 32 to slide. If the first elastic member 31 is an elastic piece, and one end of the elastic piece is in pressure contact with the second hook 32 and the other end is in pressure contact with the side wall of the insertion hole 21; or the first elastic member 31 is a compression spring, a compression spring One end is in pressure contact with the second hook 32 and the other end is in pressure contact with the side wall of the insertion hole 21. Or use different elastic structures such as tension springs. As shown in FIG. 5, FIG. 5 shows that the structure of the elastic sheet is used to drive the second hook 32.
  • the elastic piece is a U-shaped bent elastic piece, and the two ends of the elastic piece are respectively provided with claws bent on the outer side of the outer elastic piece, wherein one end of the claw is fitted on the side wall of the socket 21 The claw at the other end is mounted on the horizontal portion 321 of the second hook 32. It can be seen from FIG. 6 that the installed elastic sheet is entirely located in the jack 21 and occupies a part of the space in the jack 21, so a part of the space needs to be reserved in the jack 21 to set the elastic sheet, and the setting should be guaranteed The elastic piece does not affect the insertion of the charging plug 11.
  • a mounting groove may be provided on the side wall of the jack 21 so that the cross section of the jack 21 has a shape similar to a "convex" shape, so that the charging plug 11 is inserted into the through hole 21 The inside will not be affected by the elastic sheet.
  • a metal with elasticity such as metal such as steel, iron, copper, or a material with elasticity, can be selected.
  • the second hook 32 When the charging plug 11 is inserted into the jack 21, and the charging plug 11 presses the second hook 32 upward (taking the placement direction of the bracelet shown in FIG. 6 as a reference direction), the second hook 32 is elastic under the driving The sheet is compressed, and when the charging plug 11 moves to the first set position, the second hook 32 is opposed to the first slot 111. As shown in FIG. 7, under the elastic force provided by the compressed elastic sheet, the second hook 32 slides down and falls into the first clamping slot 111, the elastic sheet bounces, completes the locking action, and passes the The cooperation of the part of the two hooks 32 located in the first slot 111 and the first slot 111 locks the charging plug 10 and the watch band.
  • the second hook 32 When unlocking, the second hook 32 is pressed by the unlocking device, and the second hook 32 slides upward and presses the elastic piece to deform again.
  • the second hook 32 When the second hook 32 is pushed out of the first slot 111, the second hook 32 is out of contact with the first slot 111, and at this time, the charging plug 20 and the strap 20 are unlocked, and the external force
  • the charging plug 10 can be pulled out from the jack 21. After that, the unlocking device is released, and under the elasticity of the elastic sheet, the second hook 32 returns to the initial state.
  • the limiter is a rigid bracket 33, and the rigid bracket 33 is locked in the watch band 20.
  • FIG. 5 shows a specific structure of the rigid bracket 33, and the rigid bracket 33 includes a pressing surface for pressing contact with the second hook 32.
  • one end of the rigid bracket 33 has an escape notch 332 for the second hook 32 to pass through, and the other end is provided with two claws 331 for fitting in the jack 21.
  • the plug The side wall of the hole 21 is provided with a locking groove that cooperates with the two claws 331, and at the same time, the side wall inside the socket 21 is provided with a locking groove that cooperates with the protruding ends provided on both sides of the avoidance notch 332 , So that the entire rigid bracket 33 is fixed in the slot.
  • the vertical portion 322 of the second hook 32 is provided with a protrusion that cooperates with the escape notch 332, or the vertical portion 322 adopts a stepped structure. In order to allow a part of the vertical portion 322 to pass through the avoidance notch 332, another part is caught by the rigid bracket 33 to achieve the limit.
  • the escape notch 332 corresponds to the through hole 22.
  • the second hook 32 is inserted into the insertion hole 21 from the through hole 22, and then, the rigid bracket 33 is inserted into the insertion hole 21 and fixed.
  • the avoiding notch 332 is sleeved on the vertical portion 322, and a step structure cooperating with the avoiding notch 332 is provided on the vertical portion 322 to restrict the sliding position of the second hook 32.
  • the limiter can also adopt other structures, for example, the rigid bracket 33 is only a plate-like structure with an escape gap, corresponding to the two opposite sides in the socket 21 A slot for fixing the plate-like structure is provided on the wall, and the rigid bracket 33 can be fixed when the plate-like structure is inserted into the slot.
  • the rigid bracket 33 can be made of different materials, such as aluminum, iron, steel, or other metal materials when it is specifically installed. Of course, it can also be made of rigid plastic and other scrap metal materials with a certain rigidity.
  • FIG. 6 shows a schematic diagram of the cooperation between the first clamping structure and the second clamping structure 30 when the charging plug 11 is not inserted into the jack 21
  • FIG. 7 shows the charging plug 11 is inserted into the jack 21, a schematic diagram of the cooperation between the first clamping structure and the second clamping structure 30.
  • the second hook 32 is rotated, the second hook 32 is located in the insertion hole 21 and is rotatably connected to the strap 20, and the first elasticity that drives the second hook 32 to rotate
  • the member 31 may adopt a structure such as a torsion spring or an elastic sheet.
  • the limit structure can also be implemented by using the common limit in the prior art.
  • the locking device has the above-mentioned specific structure, and the unlocking device provided corresponds to the above locking device.
  • the unlocking device includes a push switch 40 slidably assembled with the strap 20 and exposed on the strap 20.
  • the pressing switch 40 is used to press the second hook 32 to slide relative to the first hook or the first slot 111.
  • the push switch 40 is slidably fitted in the through hole 22, and one end of the push switch 40 is exposed on the inner surface of the strap 20, and the other end is in pressure contact with the vertical portion 322 of the second hook 32 .
  • the push switch 40 When the push switch 40 is in the popped up state, it should be flush with the inner surface of the strap 20 or recessed inward to a certain distance, so as to avoid that the wearable device is worn on the human body and the push switch 40 will not be accidentally touched or affected To the comfort of the wearer.
  • the push switch 40 may adopt a structure integral with the second hook 32, or may adopt a structure in which the push switch 40 and the second hook 32 are two single bodies.
  • the push switch 40 has a single structure, and the push switch 40 is fixedly connected to the watch band 20.
  • a sliding structure is provided in the pressing switch 40 for pressing the second hook 32.
  • the pressing switch 40 may also adopt an integrated structure. As shown in FIG. 5, the pressing switch 40 is integrally formed with the second hook 32, and the pressing switch 40 is only a pressing cap. When the integrated structure is adopted, the arrangement of the elastic member can also be changed accordingly.
  • the first elastic member 31 is a compression spring, one end of the compression spring is pressed against the side wall of the insertion hole 21 or the limiting member, and the other end is pressed against On the switch 40; or the first elastic member 31 is an elastic piece, one end of the elastic piece is pressed against the stopper of the side wall of the jack 21, and the other end is pressed against the push switch 40.
  • the above-mentioned arrangement of the first elastic member 31 can also push the second hook 32 to move.
  • the first clamping structure may be a moving member, and the second clamping structure 30 may be a fixing member.
  • the second clamping structure 30 is a second clamping slot provided in the insertion hole 21.
  • the first clamping structure is a hook structure.
  • the first clamping structure specifically includes: a third hook 111 slidingly mounted on the charging plug 11 and a second elastic member 114 for driving the third hook 111 to be exposed outside the charging plug 11; A receiving groove for receiving the structure is provided, and a limiting structure is provided on the receiving groove to ensure that the third hook 111 cannot completely slide out of the charging plug 11.
  • the third hook 111 may be assembled in the charging plug 11 first, and a through hole is provided on the surface of the charging plug 11 to expose the third hook 111, and the third hook 111 is located on the charging plug
  • the part inside 11 is larger than the size of the through hole to achieve the limit.
  • the second elastic member 114 may adopt the structure similar to that of the first elastic member 31 described above, such as a compression spring, an elastic sheet, etc., which will not be repeated here.
  • the locking of the charging plug 11 can also be achieved by the cooperation of the second locking groove and the third locking hook 111.
  • the push switch 40 is provided on the inner surface of the watch band 20.
  • the watch band 20 is provided with a through hole 22 for connecting the jack 21 to install the push switch 40.
  • the push switch 40 is used to drive the third
  • the hook 111 is retracted into the charging plug 11.
  • the push switch 40 is slidingly connected to the watch band 20 and is located in the through hole 22.
  • the side wall of the through hole 22 is provided with a limit structure that defines the sliding distance of the push switch 40. For example, a slide groove with closed ends is provided on the side wall of the through hole 22, and the corresponding push switch 40 is inserted into the through hole A protrusion is provided in the portion in 22, and the protrusion slides in the slide slot.
  • the portion where the push switch 40 is inserted into the jack 21 is used to cooperate with the third hook 111.
  • the third hook 111 In the locked state, the third hook 111 is engaged in the second slot, and the third hook 111 pushes the push switch 40 to move upward.
  • the push switch 40 is pressed, and the push switch 40 pushes the third hook 111 to retract into the charging plug 11, and the third hook 111 is unlocked from the second hook.
  • the raised state can be maintained by the third elastic member 50, and both ends of the third elastic member 50 are pressed against the side wall of the insertion hole 21 and the side wall of the push switch 40, respectively.
  • the first clamping structure in addition to the above-mentioned configuration using a separate hook structure, another structural form may also be adopted, for example, the first clamping structure is an elastic protrusion with one end fixedly connected to the charging plug 11
  • the charging plug 11 is provided with a groove to avoid the elastic protrusion.
  • the elastic protrusion can be formed by using the existing structure on the USB plug, such as a metal dome for charging.
  • the charging plug 11 includes a plug body and a charging piece embedded in the plug body, wherein the charging piece includes an elastic bending structure partially exposed outside the plug body, and the elastic bending structure is an elastic protrusion.
  • the USB plug As an example, at least one side of the USB plug is designed with a metal charging sheet. There are two or more metal sheets. When multiple metal sheets are used, the two metal sheets are equivalent to the positive and negative poles of the charging circuit.
  • the insert is injection molded into the charging plug 11 and passes through the casing of the bracelet body 10 and The internal circuit of the bracelet body 10 is turned on.
  • the metal pieces of the USB plug are independent of each other.
  • one end of the metal sheet can be bent to form an elastic protrusion, and the elastic protrusion can be elastically deformed. After the charging plug 11 is inserted into the second card slot, the elastic protrusion It can be popped up, and the elastic protrusion can be separated from the second clamping slot under the pressing of the pressing switch 40 to achieve unlocking.
  • a metal dome can also be provided.
  • the metal dome can adopt an arc structure, and the length direction of the metal dome is along the direction in which the charging plug 11 is inserted into the jack 21 Set, one end of the metal dome and the charging plug 11 are inserted into the jack 21 to fix the other end is the free end, and the inner concave surface of the metal dome is away from the charging plug 11, through the free end of the metal dome and the second card The slot is engaged. And by pressing the free end of the metal dome, the charging plug 11 is unlocked.
  • the clamping surfaces on the first clamping structure and the second clamping structure 30 are provided with self-locking inclined surfaces.
  • chamfering is also provided for the first clamping structure and the second clamping structure 30 when the charging plug 11 is inserted into the jack 21 so that the two components will not be stuck.
  • the wearable device provided by the embodiment of the present application locks the charging plug 11 when the charging plug 11 is inserted into the jack 21 through the provided locking device, so as to improve Stability effect when the fixing piece is inserted.
  • the unlocking device corresponding to the locking device is used to unlock the charging plug 11, so that the charging plug 11 is pulled out from the jack 21. Therefore, the stability and reliability of the connection between the wearable device body and the sub-fixing member are improved by the provided locking device and unlocking device.

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  • Charge And Discharge Circuits For Batteries Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

Disclosed is a wearable device. The wearable device comprises a wearable device body, a sub-fixing part, and a pluggable structure connecting the wearable device body and the sub-fixing part, wherein the pluggable structure comprises a charging plug arranged on the wearable device body, and a jack arranged in the sub-fixing part and used for engaging with the charging plug in a plug-in manner; and in addition, the wearable device further comprises a locking device for locking the charging plug when same is plugged into the jack, and an unlocking device for unlocking the charging plug. Through providing the locking device, the charging plug is locked when the charging plug is plugged into the jack so that the stability effect during plug-in engagement of the wearable device body with the sub-fixing part can be improved. Moreover, through providing the unlocking device corresponding to the locking device, the charging plug is unlocked, so that the charging plug is pulled out of the jack.

Description

一种可穿戴设备A wearable device
本申请要求于2018年10月31日提交中国国家知识产权局、申请号为201811288298.5、申请名称为“一种可穿戴设备”的中国专利申请,以及于2018年11月02日提交中国专利局、申请号为201811300413.6、申请名称为“一种可穿戴设备”的中国专利申请的优先权,它们的全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。This application requires a Chinese patent application filed with the State Intellectual Property Office of China on October 31, 2018, with the application number 201811288298.5 and the application name as "a wearable device", and on November 02, 2018 The priority of the Chinese patent application with the application number 201811300413.6 and the application name "a wearable device", the entire contents of which are incorporated by reference in this application.
背景技术Background technique
现在智能手表或手环一般都有一个单体的充电底座实现充电功能,充电底座因为收纳不便和容易丢失,一般不会随身携带,出差外地或旅途期间手表的续航和充电问题一直是业界的难题。At present, smart watches or bracelets generally have a single charging base to achieve the charging function. The charging base is generally not easy to carry because it is inconvenient to store and easy to lose. The battery life and charging problems of the watch have always been a problem in the industry on a business trip or travel .
为了解决这个技术问题,现有技术中采用在手表或手环上设置了一个带USB插头的结构,但是该插头在与表带连接时,完全靠过盈配合来紧固的,表带插入和拔出都需要较大的力量,机构可靠性差,用力将插头与表带拉开可能导致机构破坏,用户体验很差。In order to solve this technical problem, the prior art adopts a structure with a USB plug on the watch or bracelet, but when the plug is connected with the strap, it is completely tightened by interference fit. The strap is inserted and It takes a lot of force to pull out, and the reliability of the mechanism is poor. Pulling the plug away from the strap may cause damage to the mechanism and the user experience is poor.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本申请提供了一种可穿戴设备,用于提高子固定件与插头连接的可靠性。The present application provides a wearable device for improving the reliability of the connection between the sub-fixture and the plug.
第一方面,提供了一种可穿戴设备,该可穿戴设备包括:可穿戴设备本体、子固定件,该子固定件用于与可穿戴设备本体连接,在具体连接时,该子固定件至少一个通过插拔结构与可穿戴设备本体连接,既可以一个子固定件通过插拔结构与可穿戴设备本体连接,也可以两个子固定件均通过插拔结构与可穿戴设备本体连接。在具体设置插拔结构时,该插拔结构包括分别设置在可穿戴设备本体上的充电插头,以及设置在子固定件上的插孔,该插孔用于与充电插头进行插拔,为了保证在连接时的稳定性,还设置了一个锁止装置,该锁止装置用于在充电插头插入到插孔内时,将充电插头进行锁止,该锁止装置包括:设置在所述充电插头上的第一卡紧结构;以及设置在所述子固定件的第二卡紧结构,所述第二卡紧结构延伸至所述插孔内,并且所述第一卡紧结构可相对所述第二卡紧结构滑动;以改善可穿戴设备本体在与子固定件插合时的稳定性效果。此外,该可穿戴设备对应锁止装置还设置了一个解锁装置,该解锁装置驱动所述第一卡紧结构或所述第二卡紧结构滑动到解除所述锁止装置对所述充电插头的锁止的位置。在所述充电插头插入所述插孔到第一设定位置,所述第一卡紧结构与所述第二卡紧结构卡合锁止所述充电插头及所述子固定件;所述解锁装置驱动所述第一卡紧结构或所述第二卡紧结构滑动到第二设定位置,解除所述锁止装置对所述充电插头的锁止。并且通过外力将充电插头从插孔中拔出。通过上述描述可以,通过设置的锁止装置以及解锁装置改善了可穿戴设备本体与子固定件之间连接的稳定性以及可靠性问题。In a first aspect, a wearable device is provided. The wearable device includes: a wearable device body and a sub-fixture, the sub-fixture is used to connect with the wearable device body, and when specifically connected, the sub-fixture at least One is connected to the body of the wearable device through the plug-in structure, either one sub-fixture is connected to the body of the wearable device through the plug-in structure, or both sub-fixtures are connected to the body of the wearable device through the plug-in structure. When a plug-in structure is specifically provided, the plug-in structure includes a charging plug respectively provided on the body of the wearable device, and a jack provided on the sub-fixture, the jack is used for plugging and unplugging with the charging plug, in order to ensure For the stability of the connection, a locking device is also provided. The locking device is used to lock the charging plug when the charging plug is inserted into the jack. The locking device includes: The first clamping structure; and the second clamping structure provided on the sub-fixing member, the second clamping structure extends into the socket, and the first clamping structure can be opposite to the The second clamping structure slides; to improve the stability effect of the body of the wearable device when inserted into the sub-fixture. In addition, the wearable device is also provided with an unlocking device corresponding to the locking device, and the unlocking device drives the first clamping structure or the second clamping structure to slide to release the locking device from the charging plug The locked position. When the charging plug is inserted into the jack to the first set position, the first clamping structure and the second clamping structure are engaged to lock and lock the charging plug and the sub-fixture; the unlocking The device drives the first clamping structure or the second clamping structure to slide to a second set position to release the locking of the charging plug by the locking device. And pull the charging plug out of the jack by external force. Through the above description, it is possible to improve the stability and reliability of the connection between the wearable device body and the sub-fixture by the provided locking device and unlocking device.
在具体设置第一卡紧结构及第二卡紧结构时,可以通过不同的具体结构来实现。下面分别进行说明。When the first clamping structure and the second clamping structure are specifically provided, different specific structures may be used. Each is explained below.
在一个具体的锁止装置中,第一卡紧结构为设置在所述充电插头上的第一卡槽或第一卡钩;而第二卡紧结构包括一个与所述子固定件滑动连接的第二卡钩,该第二卡钩可与第一卡槽或第一卡钩进行卡合;还包括一个第一弹性件,该第一弹性件用于驱动所述第二卡钩沿与所述第一卡钩或第一卡槽卡合的方向滑动。此外,为了限定第二卡钩的滑动范围, 还设置了一个限位件,该限位件用于限定所述第二卡钩滑动位置,且该限位件设置在所述子固定件。In a specific locking device, the first clamping structure is a first clamping slot or a first hook provided on the charging plug; and the second clamping structure includes a sliding connection with the sub-fixing member A second hook, the second hook can be engaged with the first hook or the first hook; also includes a first elastic member, the first elastic member is used to drive the second hook edge and The first hook or the first slot engages in a sliding direction. In addition, in order to limit the sliding range of the second hook, a limiter is also provided, the limiter is used to limit the sliding position of the second hook, and the limiter is disposed on the sub-fixing member.
对于其中的第一弹性件,可以采用不同的弹性结构来实现,如该第一弹性件为弹性片,且所述弹性片一端与所述第二卡钩抵压接触,另一端与所述插孔的侧壁抵压接触;或所述第一弹性件为压缩弹簧,所述压缩弹簧的一端与所述第二卡钩抵压接触,另一端与所述插孔的侧壁抵压接触。通过采用弹簧或者弹性片来实现对第二卡钩的推动。For the first elastic member therein, different elastic structures may be used. For example, the first elastic member is an elastic piece, and one end of the elastic piece is in pressure contact with the second hook, and the other end is The side wall of the hole is in pressure contact; or the first elastic member is a compression spring, one end of the compression spring is in pressure contact with the second hook, and the other end is in pressure contact with the side wall of the insertion hole. The second hook is pushed by using a spring or an elastic sheet.
对于其中的限位件,该限位件为刚性支架,所述刚性支架卡装在所述子固定件内,且所述刚性支架包括用于与所述第二卡钩抵压接触的抵压面。For the limiting member therein, the limiting member is a rigid bracket, the rigid bracket is snap-fitted in the sub-fixing member, and the rigid bracket includes a pressing force for pressing contact with the second hook surface.
在采用上述锁止装置时,该解锁装置与其对应设置,其包括与所述子固定件滑动装配且外露在所述子固定件外的按压开关;所述按压开关用于驱动所述第二卡钩相对所述第一卡钩或第一卡槽滑动,以解除对所述充电插头的锁止。通过按压开关按压第二卡钩以驱动第二卡钩滑动,并对第一卡紧结构解锁。When the above locking device is adopted, the unlocking device is correspondingly provided and includes a push switch slidingly assembled with the sub-fixing member and exposed outside the sub-fixing member; the push switch is used to drive the second card The hook slides relative to the first hook or the first slot to unlock the charging plug. The second hook is pressed by pressing the switch to drive the second hook to slide and unlock the first clamping structure.
在设置按压开关时,该按压开关与第二卡钩可以采用分体结构,也可以采用一体结构。如按压开关与所述第二卡钩为一体结构,对应的子固定件上设置了与该插孔对应的一个通孔,以使得第二卡钩延伸到子固定件的表面。When the push switch is provided, the push switch and the second hook may adopt a separate structure or an integrated structure. If the push switch has an integral structure with the second hook, the corresponding sub-fixing member is provided with a through hole corresponding to the insertion hole, so that the second hook extends to the surface of the sub-fixing member.
在采用按压开关与第二卡钩一体时,弹性件的设置方式也可以对应改变,如在所述第一弹性件为压缩弹簧时,所述压缩弹簧一端抵压在所述插孔的侧壁,另一端抵压在所述按压开关上。在第一弹性件为弹性片时,弹性片的一端抵压在插孔的侧壁,另一端抵压在按压开关上。上述第一弹性件的设置方式也可以推动第二卡钩运动。When the push switch is integrated with the second hook, the arrangement of the elastic member can also be changed accordingly. For example, when the first elastic member is a compression spring, one end of the compression spring is pressed against the side wall of the socket , The other end is pressed against the push switch. When the first elastic member is an elastic piece, one end of the elastic piece is pressed against the side wall of the socket, and the other end is pressed against the push switch. The above-mentioned arrangement of the first elastic member can also push the second hook to move.
在另一个锁止装置的实施方案中,所述第一卡紧结构包括滑动装配在所述充电插头的第三卡钩,以及用于驱动所述第三卡钩外露到所述充电插头外的第二弹性件;通过设置的第三卡钩与第二弹性件的配合,使得第三卡钩外露在充电插头外,并可回缩到充电插头内部;而第二卡紧结构包括设置在所述插孔的第二卡槽。通过第二卡槽与第三卡钩的配合可以实现锁止。In another embodiment of the locking device, the first clamping structure includes a third hook slidably fitted on the charging plug, and a third hook for driving the third hook to be exposed outside the charging plug The second elastic member; through the cooperation between the third hook and the second elastic member, the third hook is exposed outside the charging plug and can be retracted into the charging plug; and the second clamping structure includes Describe the second card slot of the jack. The locking can be achieved by the cooperation of the second locking groove and the third locking hook.
对应的解锁装置包括与所述子固定件滑动装配且外露在所述子固定件外的按压开关,所述按压开关用于按压卡合在所述第二卡槽内的第三卡钩。通过采用按压开关按压第三卡钩,从而将第三卡钩与卡槽进行解锁。The corresponding unlocking device includes a pressing switch slidingly assembled with the sub-fixing member and exposed outside the sub-fixing member, the pressing switch is used to press a third hook hooked in the second clamping slot. By pressing the third hook with the pressing switch, the third hook and the slot are unlocked.
此外,该锁止装置还可以采用另外的一种实施方式,其中,所述第一卡紧结构为一端与充电插头固定连接的弹性凸起,且所述充电插头上设置有避让所述弹性凸起的凹槽。通过弹性凸起与凹槽的配合,来实现锁止。In addition, the locking device can also adopt another embodiment, wherein the first clamping structure is an elastic protrusion fixedly connected to the charging plug at one end, and the charging plug is provided with an elastic protrusion to avoid the elastic protrusion Raised groove. The locking is achieved by the cooperation of the elastic protrusion and the groove.
对应的解锁装置包括与所述子固定件滑动装配且外露在所述子固定件外的按压开关,所述按压开关用于按压卡合在所述第二卡槽内的弹性凸起。通过采用按压开关按压第三卡钩,从而将弹性凸起与卡槽进行解锁。The corresponding unlocking device includes a pressing switch slidingly assembled with the sub-fixing member and exposed outside of the sub-fixing member, the pressing switch is used to press the elastic protrusion engaged in the second clamping slot. By using the push switch to press the third hook, the elastic protrusion and the hook are unlocked.
对于弹性凸起的结构,在具体形成时,所述充电插头包括插头本体,以及镶嵌在所述插头本体内的充电片,其中所述充电片包括部分外露在所述插头本体外的弹性折弯结构,且所述弹性折弯结构为所述弹性凸起。As for the structure of the elastic protrusion, when specifically formed, the charging plug includes a plug body and a charging sheet embedded in the plug body, wherein the charging sheet includes an elastic bend partially exposed outside the plug body Structure, and the elastic bending structure is the elastic protrusion.
此外,为了避免出现误插,在整个结构上做了防呆设计,该防呆设计包括:所述充电插头上设置有防呆凸起,所述插孔内设置有与所述防呆凸起相配合的缺口。In addition, in order to avoid erroneous insertion, a foolproof design is made on the entire structure. The foolproof design includes: the charging plug is provided with a foolproof protrusion, and the jack is provided with the foolproof protrusion Match the gap.
附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION
图1为本申请实施例提供的可穿戴设备的结构示意图;FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a wearable device provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图2为本申请实施例提供的另一种可穿戴设备的结构示意图;2 is a schematic structural diagram of another wearable device provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图3为本申请实施例提供的充电插头的充电示意图;3 is a schematic diagram of charging a charging plug provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图4为本申请实施例提供的插拔结构示意图;4 is a schematic diagram of a plug-in structure provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图5为本申请实施例提供的插拔结构的分解示意图;FIG. 5 is an exploded schematic diagram of a plug-in structure provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图6为本申请实施例提供的插拔结构的剖视图;6 is a cross-sectional view of a plug-in structure provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图7为本申请实施例提供的插拔结构的配合示意图;7 is a schematic diagram of cooperation of a plug-in structure provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图8为本申请实施例提供的另一种可穿戴设备的结构示意图;8 is a schematic structural diagram of another wearable device provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图9为本申请实施例提供的另一种可穿戴设备的剖视图。9 is a cross-sectional view of another wearable device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
具体实施方式detailed description
为了使本申请的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚,下面将结合附图对本申请作进一步地详细描述。In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the present application more clear, the present application will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
为了方便理解本申请实施例提供的可穿戴设备,首先说明一下本申请可穿戴设备可为电子表、手环、或者挂配类型的可穿戴设备。该可穿戴设备包括一个可穿戴设备的本体,以及一个子固定件,该可穿戴设备本体及子固定件可以对应不同的可穿戴设备时可以为不同的结构,如可穿戴设备为电子表时,该可穿戴设备本体为表盘,子固定件为表带。在可穿戴设备为手环时,该可穿戴设备本体为手环本体,子固定件为表带。在可穿戴设备为挂配类型的可穿戴设备时,可穿戴设备本体为一个具有电子功能的本体,子固定件为挂带。In order to facilitate understanding of the wearable device provided in the embodiments of the present application, firstly, it is explained that the wearable device of the present application may be an electronic watch, a bracelet, or a wearable device of a hanging type. The wearable device includes a body of the wearable device and a sub-fixture. The body of the wearable device and the sub-fixture can correspond to different wearable devices and have different structures. The body of the wearable device is a dial, and the sub-fixation is a strap. When the wearable device is a bracelet, the body of the wearable device is the body of the bracelet, and the sub-fixation is a watch strap. When the wearable device is a hang-and-wear type wearable device, the body of the wearable device is a body with electronic functions, and the sub-fixture is a lanyard.
为了方便理解,以手环为例对可穿戴设备进行说明。如图1中所示,图1示出了该手环的主要结构,该手环包括一个手环本体10,以及表带20,该表带20的个数为两个,且两个表带20的连接方式可以为现有技术中的锁扣等方式进行连接。在本申请中,为了方便手环进行充电,在手环本体10上设置有充电插头11,该充电插头11的个数可以为一个,也可以为两个。在图1所示的结构中,采用一个充电插头11,该充电插头11与其中的一个表带20对应连接,另外的一个表带20与手环本体10采用现有技术中的连接方式连接。如图2中所示,在充电插头11为两个时,两个充电插头11分别与两个表带20对应。如图3中所示,在充电时,将充电插头11与充电器连接,实现外部充电。但是无论采用两个充电插头11还是一个充电插头11,其与表带20的连接方式相同,下面以采用一个充电插头11为例对手环本体10与表带20的连接方式进行详细的说明。To facilitate understanding, the wristband is used as an example to describe the wearable device. As shown in FIG. 1, FIG. 1 shows the main structure of the bracelet. The bracelet includes a bracelet body 10 and a strap 20. The number of the strap 20 is two, and the two straps The connection method of 20 may be a connection method such as a lock in the prior art. In this application, in order to facilitate charging of the bracelet, a charging plug 11 is provided on the bracelet body 10, and the number of the charging plug 11 may be one or two. In the structure shown in FIG. 1, a charging plug 11 is used, and the charging plug 11 is correspondingly connected to one of the watch bands 20, and the other watch band 20 is connected to the bracelet body 10 using the connection method in the prior art. As shown in FIG. 2, when there are two charging plugs 11, the two charging plugs 11 respectively correspond to the two watch bands 20. As shown in FIG. 3, when charging, the charging plug 11 is connected to the charger to realize external charging. However, whether two charging plugs 11 or one charging plug 11 is used, the connection method with the watch band 20 is the same. The following uses a charging plug 11 as an example to describe the connection method of the wristband body 10 and the watch band 20 in detail.
现有技术中的可穿戴设备中的表带和插头连接时采用过盈配合,整个连接结构的可靠性比较差,在长久使用或者受力后容易松动,导致智能手表或手环脱落。为此,本申请实施例提供了一种新的连接方式,如图4中所示,在实现手环本体10与表带20连接时通过插拔结构来实现。该插拔结构包括两部分,一部分为上述中设置在手环本体10上的充电插头11,另一部分为设置在表带20上对应的插孔21,该插孔21用于与充电插头11进行插拔。首先,对于充电插头11来说,其可以选择不同类型的充电插头11,如USB插头,或者Type-C插头,或者现有技术中已知的插头,但无论采用哪种插头均可以应用在本申请实施例中。在与手环本体10连接时,充电插头11装配在手环本体10的两端壳件内,并靠胶水密封固定,胶水同时起到防水作用,或者将充电插头11嵌件注塑在底壳内,本 申请对充电插头11与手环本体10的装配方式不作限定。充电插头11在壳体内侧由FPC和PCB组件实现电路连接。在进行充电时,类似手机使用带Type-C插头或USB插头的线缆进行充电。此外,由于USB插头在插入时有方向性,因此,需要做一些防呆设计,如图3所示,在充电插头11上设置一些防呆凸起112,以保证USB插头在插入到充电座时,不会插反。而Type-C插头没有正反的限定,因此,无需做防呆设置。In the prior art, the strap and the plug in the wearable device are connected with an interference fit. The reliability of the entire connection structure is relatively poor, and it is easy to loosen after long-term use or stress, causing the smart watch or bracelet to fall off. For this reason, the embodiments of the present application provide a new connection method, as shown in FIG. 4, which is realized by a plug-in structure when the bracelet body 10 is connected to the watch band 20. The plug-in structure includes two parts, one part is the charging plug 11 provided on the bracelet body 10 and the other part is the corresponding jack 21 provided on the wristband 20, and the jack 21 is used for charging plug 11 Plug. First of all, for the charging plug 11, it can choose different types of charging plug 11, such as a USB plug, or Type-C plug, or a plug known in the prior art, but no matter which plug is used, it can be applied in this Application examples. When connected to the wristband body 10, the charging plug 11 is assembled in the shell parts at both ends of the wristband body 10, and is sealed and fixed by glue, and the glue also plays a waterproof role, or the charging plug 11 is injection molded into the bottom shell In this application, the assembly method of the charging plug 11 and the bracelet body 10 is not limited. The charging plug 11 is electrically connected by the FPC and the PCB assembly inside the housing. When charging, similar mobile phones use a cable with a Type-C plug or a USB plug for charging. In addition, due to the directionality of the USB plug when it is inserted, some foolproof design is required. As shown in FIG. 3, some foolproof protrusions 112 are provided on the charging plug 11 to ensure that the USB plug is inserted into the charging dock , Will not be reversed. The Type-C plug does not have positive and negative limits, so there is no need to make foolproof settings.
对于插孔21来说,该插孔21为设置在表带20上用于与手环本体10连接的一端的一个孔。在表带20与手环本体10连接时,充电插头11插入到该插孔21内,在充电插头11上设置了防呆凸起112的情况下,对应的插孔21内设置有与防呆凸起112相配合的缺口。For the jack 21, the jack 21 is a hole provided at one end of the watch band 20 for connecting with the bracelet body 10. When the strap 20 is connected to the bracelet body 10, the charging plug 11 is inserted into the jack 21, and when the charging plug 11 is provided with a foolproof protrusion 112, the corresponding jack 21 is provided with a foolproof The protrusion 112 cooperates with the notch.
为了保证充电插头11能够稳定的插入在插孔21中,本申请实施例提供的可穿戴设备还设置了一个锁止装置以及解锁装置,其中,锁止装置用于在充电插头11插入到插孔21中时将充电插头11进行锁止,以改善可穿戴设备本体在与子固定件插合时的稳定性效果。而解锁装置用于在需要拆开手环本体10与表带20时,解除对充电插头11的锁止,以实现充电插头11从插孔21中拔出。在具体实现锁止以及解锁的方式可以采用不同的方式,下面分别对该锁止装置及解锁装置进行举例进行说明。In order to ensure that the charging plug 11 can be stably inserted into the jack 21, the wearable device provided by the embodiment of the present application further provides a locking device and an unlocking device, wherein the locking device is used to insert the charging plug 11 into the jack At 21, the charging plug 11 is locked to improve the stability effect of the wearable device body when inserted into the sub-fixture. The unlocking device is used to unlock the charging plug 11 when the bracelet body 10 and the watch band 20 need to be disassembled, so that the charging plug 11 can be pulled out of the jack 21. Different ways of implementing locking and unlocking may be adopted, and the locking device and the unlocking device will be described as examples below.
首选,对于锁止装置来说,其需要实现对充电插头11与表带20进行锁止,因此,在设置时,该锁止装置包含两部分,分别设置在充电插头11以及表带20上。其中,设置在充电插头11上的一部分为第一卡紧结构,设置在表带20上的为第二卡紧结构30。该第二卡紧结构30延伸到插孔21内,且第二卡紧结构30与设置在充电插头11的第一卡紧结构进行卡合锁止,并且第一卡紧结构与第二卡紧结构可以相对滑动。在充电插头11插入到第一设定位置,第一卡紧结构与第二卡紧结构30卡合。其中的第一设定位置指的是充电插头11插入到插孔21内,第一卡紧结构能够与第二卡紧结构卡合的位置,该第一设定位置根据第一卡紧结构及第二卡紧结构来设定。在第一卡紧结构或第二卡紧结构滑动到第二设定位置,锁止装置解除对充电插头11的锁止。该第二设定位置为第一卡紧结构与第二卡紧结构脱离卡合的位置,该第二设定位置根据第一卡紧结构及第二卡紧结构来设定。First, for the locking device, it is necessary to lock the charging plug 11 and the watch band 20. Therefore, when installing, the locking device includes two parts, which are respectively disposed on the charging plug 11 and the watch band 20. Wherein, a part provided on the charging plug 11 is the first clamping structure, and a part provided on the watch band 20 is the second clamping structure 30. The second clamping structure 30 extends into the jack 21, and the second clamping structure 30 engages and locks with the first clamping structure provided on the charging plug 11, and the first clamping structure and the second clamping structure The structure can slide relatively. When the charging plug 11 is inserted into the first setting position, the first clamping structure and the second clamping structure 30 are engaged. The first setting position refers to a position where the charging plug 11 is inserted into the jack 21, the first clamping structure can be engaged with the second clamping structure, the first setting position is based on the first clamping structure and Set by the second clamping structure. When the first clamping structure or the second clamping structure slides to the second set position, the locking device unlocks the charging plug 11. The second setting position is a position where the first clamping structure and the second clamping structure are disengaged. The second setting position is set according to the first clamping structure and the second clamping structure.
对于第一卡紧结构及第二卡紧结构30,可以采用不同的结构形式,但第一卡紧结构与第二卡紧结构30之间需要相互配合能够实现卡合。参考图5及图6中所示,该第一卡紧结构与第二卡紧结构30采用卡钩与卡槽的方式配合。其中,第一卡紧结构为设置在充电插头11上的第一卡槽111,第二卡紧结构30包括一个第二卡钩32。如图6中所示,以USB插头为例,该USB插头的端部的一个表面设置了一个凹陷的第一卡槽111,该第一卡槽111位于USB插头上的两个充电电极之间。此外,在该USB插头的端部位于两个电极之间还设置了用于避让第二卡钩32的一个避让的缺口,在第二卡钩32与第一卡槽111卡合时,第二卡钩32插入到避让的缺口内,并与第一卡槽111进行卡合固定,从而可以合理的利用插孔21内的空间,减少整个锁止装置占用的空间。此外,该第一卡紧结构除了上述中的第一卡槽111外,还可以采用其他的结构,如该第一卡紧结构采用卡钩结构,此时,第一卡紧结构为第一卡钩,并且该第一卡钩与充电插头11之间为固定连接。For the first clamping structure and the second clamping structure 30, different structural forms may be adopted, but the first clamping structure and the second clamping structure 30 need to cooperate with each other to achieve engagement. Referring to FIG. 5 and FIG. 6, the first clamping structure and the second clamping structure 30 are matched by a hook and a groove. The first clamping structure is a first clamping groove 111 provided on the charging plug 11, and the second clamping structure 30 includes a second clamping hook 32. As shown in FIG. 6, taking a USB plug as an example, a surface of the USB plug is provided with a recessed first card slot 111, and the first card slot 111 is located between two charging electrodes on the USB plug . In addition, a gap for avoiding the second hook 32 is provided at the end of the USB plug between the two electrodes. When the second hook 32 engages with the first slot 111, the second The hook 32 is inserted into the gap of avoidance, and is engaged with and fixed with the first clamping slot 111, so that the space in the jack 21 can be reasonably utilized, and the space occupied by the entire locking device is reduced. In addition, the first clamping structure may adopt other structures besides the first clamping groove 111 described above, for example, the first clamping structure adopts a hook structure, and at this time, the first clamping structure is a first card Hook, and the first hook is fixedly connected with the charging plug 11.
在具体设置锁止装置时,由于第一卡紧结构无论采用钩体还是槽体结构,均为一个静态的结构部件。为了能够解锁,该第二卡钩32采用能相对第一卡槽111滑动的结构,以实现与第一卡槽111的卡合以及解锁。对应的具体实现方式可以采用不同的方式,如在图5及图6中示出的结构中,第二卡钩32采用的相对移动的方式为滑动。其中的第二卡钩 32为L形的结构,其竖直部分322用于与表带20滑动装配,而水平部分321的端部设置了折弯的钩体以与第一卡槽111进行卡合。为了装配该第二卡钩32,在表带20上设置了一个与插孔21连通的通孔22,该通孔22远离插孔21的开口设置在了表带20的内表面上。该内表面指的是可穿戴设备在佩戴时,与人体皮肤贴合的表面。在装配第二卡钩32时,第二卡钩32的竖直部分322插入到通孔22内并可滑动,而水平部分321位于插孔21内并用于与第一卡槽111或第一卡钩配合。When the locking device is specifically provided, since the first clamping structure adopts the hook body or the groove body structure, it is a static structural component. In order to be able to unlock, the second hook 32 adopts a structure that can slide relative to the first slot 111 to achieve engagement and unlocking with the first slot 111. The corresponding specific implementation manners may adopt different manners. For example, in the structure shown in FIG. 5 and FIG. 6, the relative movement manner adopted by the second hook 32 is sliding. The second hook 32 is an L-shaped structure, and the vertical portion 322 is used for sliding assembly with the watch band 20, and the end of the horizontal portion 321 is provided with a bent hook body to engage with the first clamping groove 111 Together. In order to assemble the second hook 32, a through hole 22 communicating with the insertion hole 21 is provided on the watch band 20, and the opening of the through hole 22 away from the insertion hole 21 is provided on the inner surface of the watch band 20. The inner surface refers to a surface that fits the human skin when the wearable device is worn. When assembling the second hook 32, the vertical portion 322 of the second hook 32 is inserted into the through hole 22 and can slide, while the horizontal portion 321 is located in the insertion hole 21 and is used to communicate with the first hook 111 or the first hook Hook fit.
继续参考图5及图6,为了实现驱动该第二卡钩32滑动,该第二卡紧结构30还包括一个第一弹性件31以及一个限位件。其中,第一弹性件31用于驱动第二卡钩32沿与第一卡钩或第一卡槽卡合的方向滑动,以使得第二卡钩32与第一卡钩或第一卡槽卡合,该第一弹性件31驱动第二卡钩32滑动的方向为第二卡钩32与第一卡钩或第一卡槽111进行卡合的方向,而限位件用于限定滑动的距离,以避免第二卡钩32滑动过位置。设置的限位件的限定的位置应该能够保证充电插头11应能克服第一弹性件31的弹性力,以驱动第二卡钩32沿反方向(与第一弹性件31驱动第二卡钩32卡合的方向相反的方向)滑动。5 and 6, in order to drive the second hook 32 to slide, the second clamping structure 30 further includes a first elastic member 31 and a limiting member. Wherein, the first elastic member 31 is used to drive the second hook 32 to slide in the direction of engaging with the first hook or the first slot, so that the second hook 32 is engaged with the first hook or the first slot The direction in which the first elastic member 31 drives the second hook 32 to slide is the direction in which the second hook 32 engages with the first hook or the first slot 111, and the limiting member is used to limit the sliding distance To prevent the second hook 32 from sliding past the position. The defined position of the limiting member should be able to ensure that the charging plug 11 can overcome the elastic force of the first elastic member 31 to drive the second hook 32 in the opposite direction (and the first elastic member 31 drives the second hook 32 Slide in the direction opposite to the direction of engagement).
其中的第一弹性件31可以采用不同的弹性件来实现推动第二卡钩32滑动。如该第一弹性件31为弹性片,且弹性片一端与第二卡钩32抵压接触,另一端与插孔21的侧壁抵压接触;或第一弹性件31为压缩弹簧,压缩弹簧的一端与第二卡钩32抵压接触,另一端与插孔21的侧壁抵压接触。或者采用拉簧等等不同的弹性结构来实现。如图5中所示,图5中示出了采用弹性片的结构来实现对第二卡钩32的驱动。该弹性片为一个U形折弯的弹性片,并且,弹性片的两个端部分别设置了外弹性片外侧折弯的卡爪,其中,一端的卡爪卡装在插孔21的侧壁上,另一端的卡爪卡装在第二卡钩32的水平部分321上。由图6中可以看出,安装的弹性片整个位于插孔21内,并且占据插孔21内的部分空间,因此在插孔21内需要预留部分空间来设置该弹性片,并且应该保证设置的弹性片不会影响到充电插头11的插入。在一个可实施的方案中,可以在插孔21的侧壁上设置一个安装槽,使得插孔21的横截面为一个类似“凸”字形的形状,以使得在充电插头11插入到通孔21内不会被弹性片影响。应当理解的是,上述仅仅列举了几种具体的第一弹性件31的结构,现有技术中已知的提供弹性力的结构件也可以应用在本申请的实施例中。对于第一弹性件31的材质,可以选用具有弹性的金属,如钢、铁、铜等金属,或者具有弹性的橡胶等材质。当充电插头11插入到插孔21内,并且充电插头11抵压第二卡钩32向上(以图6所示的手环的放置方向为参考方向),在第二卡钩32的带动下弹性片被压缩,当充电插头11运动到第一设定位置,第二卡钩32与第一卡槽111相对。如图7所示,在被压缩的弹性片提供的弹力作用下,第二卡钩32向下滑动并落入到第一卡槽111内,弹性片弹起,完成锁止动作,并且通过第二卡钩32位于第一卡槽111内的部分与第一卡槽111的配合将充电插头10与表带锁止。在解锁时,第二卡钩32被解锁装置按压,第二卡钩32向上滑动并压迫弹性片再次形变。在第二卡钩32被从第一卡槽111内压出,第二卡钩32脱离与第一卡槽111的接触,此时,充电插头20与表带20之间解除了锁定,通过外力可将充电插头10从插孔21内拔出。之后,松开解锁装置,在弹性片的弹性作用下,第二卡钩32恢复到初始状态。The first elastic member 31 may use different elastic members to push the second hook 32 to slide. If the first elastic member 31 is an elastic piece, and one end of the elastic piece is in pressure contact with the second hook 32 and the other end is in pressure contact with the side wall of the insertion hole 21; or the first elastic member 31 is a compression spring, a compression spring One end is in pressure contact with the second hook 32 and the other end is in pressure contact with the side wall of the insertion hole 21. Or use different elastic structures such as tension springs. As shown in FIG. 5, FIG. 5 shows that the structure of the elastic sheet is used to drive the second hook 32. The elastic piece is a U-shaped bent elastic piece, and the two ends of the elastic piece are respectively provided with claws bent on the outer side of the outer elastic piece, wherein one end of the claw is fitted on the side wall of the socket 21 The claw at the other end is mounted on the horizontal portion 321 of the second hook 32. It can be seen from FIG. 6 that the installed elastic sheet is entirely located in the jack 21 and occupies a part of the space in the jack 21, so a part of the space needs to be reserved in the jack 21 to set the elastic sheet, and the setting should be guaranteed The elastic piece does not affect the insertion of the charging plug 11. In an implementable solution, a mounting groove may be provided on the side wall of the jack 21 so that the cross section of the jack 21 has a shape similar to a "convex" shape, so that the charging plug 11 is inserted into the through hole 21 The inside will not be affected by the elastic sheet. It should be understood that only a few specific structures of the first elastic member 31 are listed above, and the structural members that provide elastic force known in the prior art may also be used in the embodiments of the present application. For the material of the first elastic member 31, a metal with elasticity, such as metal such as steel, iron, copper, or a material with elasticity, can be selected. When the charging plug 11 is inserted into the jack 21, and the charging plug 11 presses the second hook 32 upward (taking the placement direction of the bracelet shown in FIG. 6 as a reference direction), the second hook 32 is elastic under the driving The sheet is compressed, and when the charging plug 11 moves to the first set position, the second hook 32 is opposed to the first slot 111. As shown in FIG. 7, under the elastic force provided by the compressed elastic sheet, the second hook 32 slides down and falls into the first clamping slot 111, the elastic sheet bounces, completes the locking action, and passes the The cooperation of the part of the two hooks 32 located in the first slot 111 and the first slot 111 locks the charging plug 10 and the watch band. When unlocking, the second hook 32 is pressed by the unlocking device, and the second hook 32 slides upward and presses the elastic piece to deform again. When the second hook 32 is pushed out of the first slot 111, the second hook 32 is out of contact with the first slot 111, and at this time, the charging plug 20 and the strap 20 are unlocked, and the external force The charging plug 10 can be pulled out from the jack 21. After that, the unlocking device is released, and under the elasticity of the elastic sheet, the second hook 32 returns to the initial state.
对于限位件来说,该限位件为刚性支架33,刚性支架33卡装在表带20内。如图5及图6中所示,图5中示出了一个具体的刚性支架33的结构,且刚性支架33包括用于与第二卡钩32抵压接触的抵压面。并且,该刚性支架33一端具有一个用于第二卡钩32穿 过的避让缺口332,另一端设置了用于卡装在插孔21内的两个卡爪331,在具体装配时,该插孔21的侧壁上设置了与两个卡爪331配合的卡槽,同时,插孔21内的侧壁上设置了与设置在避让缺口332的两侧的凸出的端部配合的卡槽,以使得整个刚性支架33固定在插槽内。为了能够限位第二卡钩32,该第二卡钩32上的竖直部分322设置了一个与该避让缺口332配合的凸起,或者竖直部分322采用阶梯形的结构。以使得竖直部分322的一部分能够穿过避让缺口332,另一部分被刚性支架33卡住以实现限位。在具体装配时,该避让缺口332与通孔22对应,首先将第二卡钩32从通孔22插入到插孔21内,之后,将刚性支架33插入到插孔21内固定。在刚性支架33插入插孔22内,避让缺口332套在竖直部分322上,并且在竖直部分322上设置有与该避让缺口332配合的台阶结构以限制第二卡钩32的滑动位置。除了上述示出的具体的刚性支架33外,限位件还可以采用其他的结构,如该刚性支架33仅为一个带避让缺口的板状结构,对应的在插孔21内相对的两个侧壁上设置用于固定该板状结构的插槽,将板状结构插入到插槽内时即可实现对刚性支架33的固定。该刚性支架33在具体设置时,可以采用不同的材质制备,如铝、铁、钢或者其他的金属材质,当然也可以采用硬质塑料等具有一定刚性的废金属材质制备而成。For the limiter, the limiter is a rigid bracket 33, and the rigid bracket 33 is locked in the watch band 20. As shown in FIGS. 5 and 6, FIG. 5 shows a specific structure of the rigid bracket 33, and the rigid bracket 33 includes a pressing surface for pressing contact with the second hook 32. In addition, one end of the rigid bracket 33 has an escape notch 332 for the second hook 32 to pass through, and the other end is provided with two claws 331 for fitting in the jack 21. During specific assembly, the plug The side wall of the hole 21 is provided with a locking groove that cooperates with the two claws 331, and at the same time, the side wall inside the socket 21 is provided with a locking groove that cooperates with the protruding ends provided on both sides of the avoidance notch 332 , So that the entire rigid bracket 33 is fixed in the slot. In order to limit the second hook 32, the vertical portion 322 of the second hook 32 is provided with a protrusion that cooperates with the escape notch 332, or the vertical portion 322 adopts a stepped structure. In order to allow a part of the vertical portion 322 to pass through the avoidance notch 332, another part is caught by the rigid bracket 33 to achieve the limit. During the specific assembly, the escape notch 332 corresponds to the through hole 22. First, the second hook 32 is inserted into the insertion hole 21 from the through hole 22, and then, the rigid bracket 33 is inserted into the insertion hole 21 and fixed. When the rigid bracket 33 is inserted into the insertion hole 22, the avoiding notch 332 is sleeved on the vertical portion 322, and a step structure cooperating with the avoiding notch 332 is provided on the vertical portion 322 to restrict the sliding position of the second hook 32. In addition to the specific rigid bracket 33 shown above, the limiter can also adopt other structures, for example, the rigid bracket 33 is only a plate-like structure with an escape gap, corresponding to the two opposite sides in the socket 21 A slot for fixing the plate-like structure is provided on the wall, and the rigid bracket 33 can be fixed when the plate-like structure is inserted into the slot. The rigid bracket 33 can be made of different materials, such as aluminum, iron, steel, or other metal materials when it is specifically installed. Of course, it can also be made of rigid plastic and other scrap metal materials with a certain rigidity.
一并参考图6及图7,其中,图6示出了充电插头11未插入插孔21,第一卡紧结构及第二卡紧结构30之间的配合示意图,图7示出了充电插头11插入到插孔21内,第一卡紧结构及第二卡紧结构30之间的配合示意图。6 and 7 together, where FIG. 6 shows a schematic diagram of the cooperation between the first clamping structure and the second clamping structure 30 when the charging plug 11 is not inserted into the jack 21, and FIG. 7 shows the charging plug 11 is inserted into the jack 21, a schematic diagram of the cooperation between the first clamping structure and the second clamping structure 30.
当然除了上述的第二卡钩32结构外,还可以采用其他方式实现第二卡钩32与第一卡槽111或第一卡钩实现卡合及解锁。如在一个具体的实现方式中,该第二卡钩32采用转动的方式,第二卡钩32位于插孔21内并与表带20转动连接,而驱动第二卡钩32转动的第一弹性件31可以采用扭簧、弹性片等结构。此外,对于限位结构,也可以采用现有技术中常见的限位来实现。Of course, in addition to the structure of the second hook 32 described above, other methods may also be used to realize the engagement and unlocking of the second hook 32 and the first hook 111 or the first hook. For example, in a specific implementation manner, the second hook 32 is rotated, the second hook 32 is located in the insertion hole 21 and is rotatably connected to the strap 20, and the first elasticity that drives the second hook 32 to rotate The member 31 may adopt a structure such as a torsion spring or an elastic sheet. In addition, the limit structure can also be implemented by using the common limit in the prior art.
在锁止装置具有上述具体结构,设置的解锁装置与上述锁止装置对应,如图5及图6所示,该解锁装置包括与表带20滑动装配且外露在表带20的按压开关40,该按压开关40用于按压第二卡钩32相对第一卡钩或第一卡槽111滑动,在第二卡钩31滑动到第二设定位置时,第二卡钩32与第一卡钩或第一卡槽111脱离卡合,解除对所述充电插头的锁止。如图6所示,该按压开关40滑动装配在了通孔22内,并且按压开关40的一端外露在表带20的内表面,另一端与第二卡钩32的竖直部分322抵压接触。按压开关40在处于弹起状态下,应该与表带20的内表面齐平或者向内凹进一定的距离,以避免在可穿戴设备佩戴到人体上,按压开关40不会被误碰或者影响到佩戴者的舒适度。此外,该按压开关40可以采用与第二卡钩32为一体的结构,也可以采用按压开关40与第二卡钩32为两个单体的结构。The locking device has the above-mentioned specific structure, and the unlocking device provided corresponds to the above locking device. As shown in FIGS. 5 and 6, the unlocking device includes a push switch 40 slidably assembled with the strap 20 and exposed on the strap 20. The pressing switch 40 is used to press the second hook 32 to slide relative to the first hook or the first slot 111. When the second hook 31 slides to the second set position, the second hook 32 and the first hook Or, the first card slot 111 is disengaged, and the locking of the charging plug is released. As shown in FIG. 6, the push switch 40 is slidably fitted in the through hole 22, and one end of the push switch 40 is exposed on the inner surface of the strap 20, and the other end is in pressure contact with the vertical portion 322 of the second hook 32 . When the push switch 40 is in the popped up state, it should be flush with the inner surface of the strap 20 or recessed inward to a certain distance, so as to avoid that the wearable device is worn on the human body and the push switch 40 will not be accidentally touched or affected To the comfort of the wearer. In addition, the push switch 40 may adopt a structure integral with the second hook 32, or may adopt a structure in which the push switch 40 and the second hook 32 are two single bodies.
按压开关40为单体结构,且按压开关40与表带20固定连接。在按压开关40内设置一个可滑动的结构用来按压第二卡钩32。按压开关40还可以采用一体结构,如图5中所示,按压开关40与第二卡钩32一体成型,按压开关40仅仅为一个按压帽。在采用一体结构时,弹性件的设置方式也可以对应改变,如第一弹性件31为压缩弹簧,压缩弹簧一端抵压在插孔21的侧壁或者限位件上,另一端抵压在按压开关40上;或者第一弹性件31为弹性片,弹性片的一端抵压在插孔21的侧壁者限位件上,另一端抵压在按压开关40上。上述第一弹性件31的设置方式也可以推动第二卡钩32运动。The push switch 40 has a single structure, and the push switch 40 is fixedly connected to the watch band 20. A sliding structure is provided in the pressing switch 40 for pressing the second hook 32. The pressing switch 40 may also adopt an integrated structure. As shown in FIG. 5, the pressing switch 40 is integrally formed with the second hook 32, and the pressing switch 40 is only a pressing cap. When the integrated structure is adopted, the arrangement of the elastic member can also be changed accordingly. For example, the first elastic member 31 is a compression spring, one end of the compression spring is pressed against the side wall of the insertion hole 21 or the limiting member, and the other end is pressed against On the switch 40; or the first elastic member 31 is an elastic piece, one end of the elastic piece is pressed against the stopper of the side wall of the jack 21, and the other end is pressed against the push switch 40. The above-mentioned arrangement of the first elastic member 31 can also push the second hook 32 to move.
对于锁止装置,除了上述中描述的一种具体的结构外,还可以采用第一卡紧结构为运动件,而第二卡紧结构30为固定件。如图8及图9所示,第二卡紧结构30为设置在该插孔21内的一个第二卡槽。而第一卡紧结构为一个卡钩结构。该第一卡紧结构具体包括:滑动装配在充电插头11的第三卡钩111,以及用于驱动第三卡钩111外露到充电插头11外的第二弹性件114;其中,充电插头11内设置有容纳该结构的一个容纳槽,并且容纳槽上设置了限位结构,以保证第三卡钩111无法完全滑动到充电插头11外。在具体形成上述限位时,可以首先在充电插头11内装配第三卡钩111,并且充电插头11的表面设置一个通孔以使得第三卡钩111外露,且第三卡钩111位于充电插头11内的部分大于通孔的尺寸以实现限位。第二弹性件114可以采用上述中类似第一弹性件31的结构,如压缩弹簧、弹性片等,在此不再赘述。For the locking device, in addition to the specific structure described above, the first clamping structure may be a moving member, and the second clamping structure 30 may be a fixing member. As shown in FIGS. 8 and 9, the second clamping structure 30 is a second clamping slot provided in the insertion hole 21. The first clamping structure is a hook structure. The first clamping structure specifically includes: a third hook 111 slidingly mounted on the charging plug 11 and a second elastic member 114 for driving the third hook 111 to be exposed outside the charging plug 11; A receiving groove for receiving the structure is provided, and a limiting structure is provided on the receiving groove to ensure that the third hook 111 cannot completely slide out of the charging plug 11. When specifically forming the above-mentioned limit, the third hook 111 may be assembled in the charging plug 11 first, and a through hole is provided on the surface of the charging plug 11 to expose the third hook 111, and the third hook 111 is located on the charging plug The part inside 11 is larger than the size of the through hole to achieve the limit. The second elastic member 114 may adopt the structure similar to that of the first elastic member 31 described above, such as a compression spring, an elastic sheet, etc., which will not be repeated here.
在上述结构中,通过第二卡槽与第三卡钩111的配合同样能够实现对充电插头11的锁止。In the above structure, the locking of the charging plug 11 can also be achieved by the cooperation of the second locking groove and the third locking hook 111.
继续参考图8及图9,按压开关40设置在表带20的内表面,该表带20上设置了连接插孔21的通孔22以安装按压开关40,该按压开关40用于驱动第三卡钩111回缩到充电插头11内。如图9所示,该按压开关40与表带20滑动连接,并位于该通孔22内。该通孔22的侧壁上设置了限定按压开关40的滑动距离的限位结构,如在通孔22的侧壁上设置了一个两端封闭的滑槽,对应的按压开关40插入到通孔22内的部分设置了一个凸起,该凸起在滑槽内滑动,当然也可以采用其他的方式来限定按压开关40的滑动距离。按压开关40插入到插孔21内的部分用于与第三卡钩111配合。在锁止状态下,第三卡钩111卡合在第二卡槽内,且第三卡钩111推动按压开关40向上运动。当需要解锁,按压按压开关40,按压开关40推动第三卡钩111回缩到充电插头11内,第三卡钩111与第二卡槽解锁。对于按压开关40,可以通过第三弹性件50来保持抬起状态,该第三弹性件50的两端分别抵压在插孔21的侧壁及按压开关40的侧壁。Continuing to refer to FIGS. 8 and 9, the push switch 40 is provided on the inner surface of the watch band 20. The watch band 20 is provided with a through hole 22 for connecting the jack 21 to install the push switch 40. The push switch 40 is used to drive the third The hook 111 is retracted into the charging plug 11. As shown in FIG. 9, the push switch 40 is slidingly connected to the watch band 20 and is located in the through hole 22. The side wall of the through hole 22 is provided with a limit structure that defines the sliding distance of the push switch 40. For example, a slide groove with closed ends is provided on the side wall of the through hole 22, and the corresponding push switch 40 is inserted into the through hole A protrusion is provided in the portion in 22, and the protrusion slides in the slide slot. Of course, other methods may be used to limit the sliding distance of the push switch 40. The portion where the push switch 40 is inserted into the jack 21 is used to cooperate with the third hook 111. In the locked state, the third hook 111 is engaged in the second slot, and the third hook 111 pushes the push switch 40 to move upward. When unlocking is required, the push switch 40 is pressed, and the push switch 40 pushes the third hook 111 to retract into the charging plug 11, and the third hook 111 is unlocked from the second hook. For the push switch 40, the raised state can be maintained by the third elastic member 50, and both ends of the third elastic member 50 are pressed against the side wall of the insertion hole 21 and the side wall of the push switch 40, respectively.
对于第一卡紧结构的结构,除了上述中的采用单独的卡钩结构来设置外,还可以通过另外的一种结构形式,如第一卡紧结构为一端与充电插头11固定连接的弹性凸起,且该充电插头11上设置有避让弹性凸起的凹槽。通过弹性凸起与插孔的配合,可以实现对充电插头11的锁止。该弹性凸起可以利用USB插头上已有的结构来形成,如充电用的金属弹片。具体的,充电插头11包括插头本体,以及镶嵌在插头本体内的充电片,其中充电片包括部分外露在插头本体外的弹性折弯结构,且弹性折弯结构为弹性凸起。以USB插头为例,该USB插头的至少一面设计了金属充电片。金属片为两片或者更多,在采用多个金属片时,其中两个金属片相当于充电电路的正负极,嵌件注塑在充电插头11内,并穿过手环本体10的壳体与手环本体10的内部电路导通。该USB插头的各金属片相互独立。在形成弹性凸起时,可以将金属片一端进行一个折弯,使其形成一个弹性凸起,并且,该弹性凸起可以发生弹性形变,充电插头11插入到第二卡槽内后弹性凸起可以弹起,在按压开关40的按压下弹性凸起可以脱离第二卡槽,实现解锁。For the structure of the first clamping structure, in addition to the above-mentioned configuration using a separate hook structure, another structural form may also be adopted, for example, the first clamping structure is an elastic protrusion with one end fixedly connected to the charging plug 11 The charging plug 11 is provided with a groove to avoid the elastic protrusion. Through the cooperation of the elastic protrusion and the jack, the charging plug 11 can be locked. The elastic protrusion can be formed by using the existing structure on the USB plug, such as a metal dome for charging. Specifically, the charging plug 11 includes a plug body and a charging piece embedded in the plug body, wherein the charging piece includes an elastic bending structure partially exposed outside the plug body, and the elastic bending structure is an elastic protrusion. Taking the USB plug as an example, at least one side of the USB plug is designed with a metal charging sheet. There are two or more metal sheets. When multiple metal sheets are used, the two metal sheets are equivalent to the positive and negative poles of the charging circuit. The insert is injection molded into the charging plug 11 and passes through the casing of the bracelet body 10 and The internal circuit of the bracelet body 10 is turned on. The metal pieces of the USB plug are independent of each other. When forming the elastic protrusion, one end of the metal sheet can be bent to form an elastic protrusion, and the elastic protrusion can be elastically deformed. After the charging plug 11 is inserted into the second card slot, the elastic protrusion It can be popped up, and the elastic protrusion can be separated from the second clamping slot under the pressing of the pressing switch 40 to achieve unlocking.
当然,除了利用上述充电插头11已有的结构外,还可以采用设置一个金属弹片,该金属弹片可以采用一个弧形结构,且该金属弹片的长度方向沿充电插头11插入到插孔21的方向设置,金属弹片的一端与充电插头11先插入到插孔21内的一端固定,另一端为自由端,并且金属弹片的内凹面背离充电插头11,通过金属弹片的自由端的翘起与第二卡槽卡合。并通过按压金属弹片的自由端,实现对充电插头11的解锁。Of course, in addition to using the existing structure of the charging plug 11 described above, a metal dome can also be provided. The metal dome can adopt an arc structure, and the length direction of the metal dome is along the direction in which the charging plug 11 is inserted into the jack 21 Set, one end of the metal dome and the charging plug 11 are inserted into the jack 21 to fix the other end is the free end, and the inner concave surface of the metal dome is away from the charging plug 11, through the free end of the metal dome and the second card The slot is engaged. And by pressing the free end of the metal dome, the charging plug 11 is unlocked.
应当理解的是,无论采用上述那种锁止装置,第一卡紧结构与第二卡紧结构30上的卡紧面均设置有自锁斜面。此外,对于第一卡紧结构与第二卡紧结构30在充电插头11插入插孔21内时相错的面上也会设置倒角以便于两个部件之间不会出现卡死的状态。It should be understood that, regardless of the above-mentioned locking device, the clamping surfaces on the first clamping structure and the second clamping structure 30 are provided with self-locking inclined surfaces. In addition, chamfering is also provided for the first clamping structure and the second clamping structure 30 when the charging plug 11 is inserted into the jack 21 so that the two components will not be stuck.
通过上述描述可以看出,本申请实施例提供的可穿戴设备通过设置的锁止装置在充电插头11插入到插孔21内时将充电插头11进行锁止,以改善可穿戴设备本体在与子固定件插合时的稳定性效果。并且通过对应锁止装置设置的解锁装置解除对充电插头11的锁止,以实现充电插头11从插孔21中拔出。从而通过设置的锁止装置以及解锁装置改善了可穿戴设备本体与子固定件之间连接的稳定性以及可靠性问题。It can be seen from the above description that the wearable device provided by the embodiment of the present application locks the charging plug 11 when the charging plug 11 is inserted into the jack 21 through the provided locking device, so as to improve Stability effect when the fixing piece is inserted. In addition, the unlocking device corresponding to the locking device is used to unlock the charging plug 11, so that the charging plug 11 is pulled out from the jack 21. Therefore, the stability and reliability of the connection between the wearable device body and the sub-fixing member are improved by the provided locking device and unlocking device.
以上,仅为本申请的具体实施方式,但本申请的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本申请揭露的技术范围内,可轻易想到变化或替换,都应涵盖在本申请的保护范围之内。因此,本申请的保护范围应以权利要求的保护范围为准。The above are only specific implementations of this application, but the scope of protection of this application is not limited to this, any person skilled in the art can easily think of changes or replacements within the technical scope disclosed in this application, and should cover Within the scope of protection of this application. Therefore, the protection scope of the present application shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims (13)

  1. 一种可穿戴设备,其特征在于,包括:可穿戴设备本体、子固定件,以及至少一个插拔结构;其中,A wearable device is characterized by comprising: a body of a wearable device, a sub-fixture, and at least one plug-in structure; wherein,
    每个插拔结构包括:设置在所述可穿戴设备本体上的充电插头;以及用于与所述充电插头插合的插孔,所述插孔设置在所述子固定件上;Each plug-in structure includes: a charging plug provided on the body of the wearable device; and a jack for inserting with the charging plug, the jack is provided on the sub-fixture;
    还包括锁止装置,所述锁止装置包括:设置在所述充电插头上的第一卡紧结构;设置在所述子固定件的第二卡紧结构,所述第二卡紧结构延伸至所述插孔内,且所述第一卡紧结构可相对所述第二卡紧结构滑动;Also includes a locking device, the locking device includes: a first clamping structure provided on the charging plug; a second clamping structure provided on the sub-fixing member, the second clamping structure extends to In the jack, and the first clamping structure can slide relative to the second clamping structure;
    解锁装置,用于驱动所述第一卡紧结构或所述第二卡紧结构滑动,且用于解除对所述充电插头的锁止;An unlocking device for driving the first clamping structure or the second clamping structure to slide, and for unlocking the charging plug;
    在所述充电插头插入所述插孔到第一设定位置,所述第一卡紧结构与所述第二卡紧结构卡合锁止所述充电插头及所述子固定件;所述解锁装置驱动所述第一卡紧结构或所述第二卡紧结构滑动到第二设定位置,解除所述锁止装置对所述充电插头的锁止。When the charging plug is inserted into the jack to the first set position, the first clamping structure and the second clamping structure are engaged to lock and lock the charging plug and the sub-fixture; the unlocking The device drives the first clamping structure or the second clamping structure to slide to a second set position to release the locking of the charging plug by the locking device.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的可穿戴设备,其特征在于,The wearable device according to claim 1, wherein:
    所述第一卡紧结构为设置在所述充电插头上的第一卡槽或第一卡钩;The first clamping structure is a first clamping groove or a first hook provided on the charging plug;
    所述第二卡紧结构包括与所述子固定件滑动连接的第二卡钩,且所述第二卡钩用于与所述第一卡槽或第一卡钩卡合的第二卡钩;还包括驱动所述第二卡钩沿与所述第一卡钩或第一卡槽卡合的方向滑动的第一弹性件。The second clamping structure includes a second hook that is slidingly connected to the sub-fixing member, and the second hook is used for a second hook that engages with the first hook or the first hook ; Also includes a first elastic member that drives the second hook to slide in the direction of engagement with the first hook or the first slot.
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的可穿戴设备,其特征在于,所述第二卡紧结构还包括用于限定所述第二卡钩滑动位置的限位件,所述限位件设置在所述子固定件。The wearable device according to claim 2, wherein the second clamping structure further includes a limiter for defining a sliding position of the second hook, the limiter is disposed on the sub Fastener.
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的可穿戴设备,其特征在于,所述第一弹性件为弹性片,且所述弹性片一端与所述第二卡钩抵压接触,另一端与所述插孔的侧壁抵压接触;或,The wearable device according to claim 3, wherein the first elastic member is an elastic piece, and one end of the elastic piece is in pressure contact with the second hook, and the other end is in contact with the socket The side wall resists contact; or,
    所述第一弹性件为压缩弹簧,所述压缩弹簧的一端与所述第二卡钩抵压接触,另一端与所述插孔的侧壁抵压接触。The first elastic member is a compression spring, one end of the compression spring is in pressure contact with the second hook, and the other end is in pressure contact with the side wall of the insertion hole.
  5. 根据权利要求3或4所述的可穿戴设备,其特征在于,所述限位件为刚性支架,所述刚性支架卡装在所述子固定件内,且所述刚性支架包括用于与所述第二卡钩抵压接触的抵压面。The wearable device according to claim 3 or 4, wherein the limiting member is a rigid bracket, the rigid bracket is snap-fitted in the sub-fixing member, and the rigid bracket includes The second hook is pressed against the pressing surface of the contact.
  6. 根据权利要求1~5任一项所述的可穿戴设备,其特征在于,所述解锁装置包括与所述子固定件滑动装配且外露在所述子固定件外的按压开关;所述按压开关用于驱动所述第二卡钩相对所述第一卡钩或第一卡槽滑动,以解除对所述充电插头的锁止。The wearable device according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the unlocking device includes a push switch slidingly assembled with the sub-fixing member and exposed outside the sub-fixing member; the push switch It is used to drive the second hook to slide relative to the first hook or the first slot to unlock the charging plug.
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的可穿戴设备,其特征在于,所述按压开关与所述第二卡钩为一体结构。The wearable device according to claim 6, wherein the push switch and the second hook have an integral structure.
  8. 根据权利要去7所述的可穿戴设备,其特征在于,在所述第一弹性件为压缩弹簧时,所述压缩弹簧一端抵压在所述插孔的侧壁,另一端抵压在所述按压开关上。The wearable device according to claim 7, wherein when the first elastic member is a compression spring, one end of the compression spring is pressed against the side wall of the jack, and the other end is pressed against the Said on the switch.
  9. 根据权利要求1所述的可穿戴设备,其特征在于,所述第一卡紧结构包括滑动装配在所述充电插头的第三卡钩,以及用于驱动所述第三卡钩外露到所述充电插头外的第二弹性件;The wearable device according to claim 1, wherein the first clamping structure includes a third hook slidably fitted on the charging plug, and a third hook for driving the third hook to be exposed to the The second elastic piece outside the charging plug;
    所述第二卡紧结构包括设置在所述插孔的第二卡槽。The second clamping structure includes a second clamping slot provided in the jack.
  10. 根据权利要求2所述的可穿戴设备,其特征在于,所述第一卡紧结构为一端与所 述充电插头固定连接的弹性凸起,且所述充电插头上设置有避让所述弹性凸起的凹槽。The wearable device according to claim 2, wherein the first clamping structure is an elastic protrusion fixedly connected to the charging plug at one end, and the charging plug is provided with an elastic protrusion to avoid the elastic protrusion Of the groove.
  11. 根据权利要去10所述的可穿戴设备,其特征在于,所述充电插头包括插头本体,以及镶嵌在所述插头本体内的充电片,其中所述充电片包括部分外露在所述插头本体外的弹性折弯结构,且所述弹性折弯结构为所述弹性凸起。The wearable device according to claim 10, wherein the charging plug includes a plug body, and a charging sheet embedded in the plug body, wherein the charging sheet includes a portion exposed outside the plug body Elastic bending structure, and the elastic bending structure is the elastic protrusion.
  12. 根据权利要求9~11任一项所述的可穿戴设备,其特征在于,所述解锁装置包括与所述子固定件滑动装配且外露在所述子固定件外的按压开关,所述按压开关用于按压卡合在所述第二卡槽内的第三卡钩或弹性凸起。The wearable device according to any one of claims 9 to 11, wherein the unlocking device includes a push switch slidingly assembled with the sub-fixture and exposed outside the sub-fixture, the push switch It is used to press a third hook or an elastic protrusion that is locked in the second clamping slot.
  13. 根据权利要求1~12任一项所述的可穿戴设备,其特征在于,所述充电插头上设置有防呆凸起,所述插孔内设置有与所述防呆凸起相配合的缺口。The wearable device according to any one of claims 1 to 12, wherein the charging plug is provided with a fool-proof protrusion, and the socket is provided with a notch matching with the fool-proof protrusion .
PCT/CN2019/113131 2018-10-31 2019-10-24 Wearable device WO2020088349A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811288298.5 2018-10-31
CN201811288298 2018-10-31
CN201811300413.6A CN111129860B (en) 2018-10-31 2018-11-02 Wearable equipment
CN201811300413.6 2018-11-02

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Citations (3)

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