WO2020088159A1 - Cigarette filter rod and preparation method therefor - Google Patents

Cigarette filter rod and preparation method therefor Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2020088159A1
WO2020088159A1 PCT/CN2019/107896 CN2019107896W WO2020088159A1 WO 2020088159 A1 WO2020088159 A1 WO 2020088159A1 CN 2019107896 W CN2019107896 W CN 2019107896W WO 2020088159 A1 WO2020088159 A1 WO 2020088159A1
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Prior art keywords
film
filter rod
cigarette filter
roller
cracks
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PCT/CN2019/107896
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
龚为民
雷萍
许晓黎
汤建国
陈永宽
郑绪东
尚善斋
杨文�
王一帆
王程娅
李志强
韩敬美
王汝�
吴俊�
成经辉
曹冬野
马晓龙
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云南中烟工业有限责任公司
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Publication of WO2020088159A1 publication Critical patent/WO2020088159A1/en

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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H35/00—Delivering articles from cutting or line-perforating machines; Article or web delivery apparatus incorporating cutting or line-perforating devices, e.g. adhesive tape dispensers
    • B65H35/04—Delivering articles from cutting or line-perforating machines; Article or web delivery apparatus incorporating cutting or line-perforating devices, e.g. adhesive tape dispensers from or with transverse cutters or perforators
    • B65H35/06—Delivering articles from cutting or line-perforating machines; Article or web delivery apparatus incorporating cutting or line-perforating devices, e.g. adhesive tape dispensers from or with transverse cutters or perforators from or with blade, e.g. shear-blade, cutters or perforators

Definitions

  • the invention belongs to the technical field of cigarettes, and relates to a cigarette filter rod.
  • the invention provides a cigarette filter rod, which effectively solves the problems of smoke staying in the filter rod and large suction resistance.
  • the first aspect of the present invention relates to a cigarette filter rod, which is a gathered film, which is provided with discretely distributed indentations 5 and discretely distributed cracks 7 penetrating through the film, and there are connection points between the cracks 7 in the film Applying external force in the horizontal direction, the film is mesh-like.
  • the shape of the indentation 5 is an elongated shape.
  • the shape of the indentation 5 is a long bar, and its size is regularly arranged or irregularly arranged, and its size is 1 mm * 0.1 mm-10 mm * 100 mm.
  • the size of the cracks 7 is regularly arranged or irregularly arranged, and its size is 1mm-100mm.
  • the film is one of a polymer film, a paper film, a polymer-paper composite film or a polymer-metal composite film.
  • the second aspect of the present invention relates to a method for preparing a cigarette filter rod, which includes the following preparation steps:
  • step (3) The film with indentations 5 and cracks 7 produced in step (3) is gathered into a filter rod.
  • the third aspect of the present invention relates to a cigarette film pressing and cutting assembly, which includes:
  • the upper cutting roller 4a is provided with discontinuous upper cutting teeth 6a, and the upper cutting teeth 6a have a trapezoidal structure;
  • the lower cutting roller 4b is provided with continuous lower cutting teeth 6b on the lower cutting roller 4b, and the lower cutting teeth 6b have a trapezoidal structure with sharp teeth;
  • the upper cutting teeth 6a and the lower cutting teeth 6b are correspondingly set or misaligned.
  • the film for cigarettes is pressed into a film with indentation and porous shape by a pressing and cutting device, and then the film is gathered into a filter rod. Because the film has indentations and cracks, the film is gathered into a filter rod The gap of the filter rod is greatly increased, which greatly increases the speed of smoke passing through the filter rod, reduces the retention of smoke in the filter rod, increases the amount of smoke that enters the smoker's mouth, and enhances the smoking taste of the smoker.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the film cutting process of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the cutting assembly of the present invention
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of an upper cutting tooth 6a and a lower cutting tooth 6b in the cutting assembly of the present invention
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the film structure of the present invention after pressure cutting
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the film structure of the present invention after pressure cutting
  • a cigarette filter rod which is a condensed film.
  • the film is provided with discretely distributed indentations 5 and discretely distributed cracks 7 penetrating through the film. There are connection points between the cracks 7 and an external force is applied in the horizontal direction of the film. Reticulated.
  • the shape of the indentation 5 is an elongated shape.
  • the shape of the indentation 5 is a long bar, and its size is irregularly arranged, and its size is 1 mm * 0.1 mm.
  • the cracks 7 are irregularly arranged, and the size is 10 mm.
  • the film is a polymer film.
  • a method for preparing a cigarette filter rod includes the following preparation steps:
  • step (3) The film with indentations 5 and cracks 7 produced in step (3) is gathered into a filter rod.
  • a cigarette filter rod which is a condensed film.
  • the film is provided with discretely distributed indentations 5 and discretely distributed cracks 7 penetrating through the film. There are connection points between the cracks 7 and an external force is applied in the horizontal direction of the film. Reticulated.
  • the shape of the indentation 5 is an elongated shape.
  • the shape of the indentation 5 is an elongated shape, and its size is irregularly arranged, and its size is 10 mm * 100 mm.
  • the cracks 7 are arranged regularly, and the size is 20 mm.
  • the film is a paper film.
  • a method for preparing a cigarette filter rod includes the following preparation steps:
  • step (3) The film with indentations 5 and cracks 7 produced in step (3) is gathered into a filter rod.

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  • Cigarettes, Filters, And Manufacturing Of Filters (AREA)

Abstract

A cigarette filter rod, which is a gathered thin film (1). The thin film is provided thereon with discretely distributed indentations (5) and discretely distributed cracks (7) that penetrate the thin film. The indentations are long strip-shaped. When an external force is applied in the horizontal direction of the thin film, the thin film is mesh-like. A method for preparing the cigarette filter rod comprises: press-cutting a thin film for cigarettes into a plurality of indentation and crack-shaped thin films by means of a press-cutting device, and then gathering the thin films to form a filter rod. Since the thin films have cracks, the speed with which smoke penetrates the filter rod is increased, which reduces the amount of stagnation of smoke in the filter rod, increases the amount of smoke entering the mouth of a smoker, and improves the smoking sensation for the smoker.

Description

一种卷烟滤棒Cigarette filter rod 技术领域Technical field
本发明属于卷烟技术领域，涉及一种卷烟滤棒。The invention belongs to the technical field of cigarettes, and relates to a cigarette filter rod.
背景技术Background technique
当前，吸烟与健康并存，环境烟草烟气、烟草制品的低危害性等问题受社会各界日益关注，由此，低温加热不燃烧烟草制品应运而生。与传统卷烟相比，加热不燃烧卷烟抽吸中虽然加热但不燃烧，整个过程的温度都在350℃以下，既能使烟叶刚好挥发香味物质又能减少有害物质的产生，受广大消费者青睐。但是由于加热不燃烧卷烟在低温下燃烧，所产生的烟气通过滤棒时，容易受滤棒的阻碍，导致烟气滞留在滤棒中，大大降低了进入吸烟者口中烟雾量，降低抽吸感，抽吸口味不佳。At present, smoking and health coexist, environmental tobacco smoke, and the low harm of tobacco products are attracting increasing attention from all walks of life. As a result, low-temperature heating does not burn tobacco products. Compared with traditional cigarettes, the heating and non-burning cigarettes are heated but not burned during smoking. The temperature of the entire process is below 350 ° C, which can make the tobacco leaves just volatile aroma substances and reduce the production of harmful substances. . However, due to the burning of the non-burning cigarette at low temperature, the generated smoke is easily hindered by the filter rod, which causes the smoke to stay in the filter rod, which greatly reduces the amount of smoke entering the smoker's mouth and reduces smoking Feeling, bad taste of suction.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本发明提供一种卷烟滤棒，其有效解决了烟气滞留在滤棒中、抽吸阻力大的问题。The invention provides a cigarette filter rod, which effectively solves the problems of smoke staying in the filter rod and large suction resistance.
本发明通过以下技术方案实现：The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
本发明第一方面涉及一种卷烟滤棒，其为聚拢状的薄膜，薄膜上设有离散分布的压痕5和离散分布且穿透薄膜的裂缝7，裂缝7之间有连结点，在薄膜水平方向施加外力，薄膜呈网状。The first aspect of the present invention relates to a cigarette filter rod, which is a gathered film, which is provided with discretely distributed indentations 5 and discretely distributed cracks 7 penetrating through the film, and there are connection points between the cracks 7 in the film Applying external force in the horizontal direction, the film is mesh-like.
上述卷烟滤棒，压痕5的形状为长条形。In the above cigarette filter rod, the shape of the indentation 5 is an elongated shape.
上述卷烟滤棒，压痕5的形状为长条形，其尺寸为规则排列或不规则排列，其尺寸为1mm*0.1mm-10mm*100mm。In the above cigarette filter rod, the shape of the indentation 5 is a long bar, and its size is regularly arranged or irregularly arranged, and its size is 1 mm * 0.1 mm-10 mm * 100 mm.
上述卷烟滤棒，裂缝7尺寸为规则排列或不规则排列，其尺寸为1mm-100mm。In the above cigarette filter rod, the size of the cracks 7 is regularly arranged or irregularly arranged, and its size is 1mm-100mm.
上述卷烟滤棒，薄膜为聚合物薄膜、纸质薄膜、聚合物与纸质复合薄膜或聚合物与金属复合薄膜中的一种。In the above cigarette filter rod, the film is one of a polymer film, a paper film, a polymer-paper composite film or a polymer-metal composite film.
本发明第二方面涉及一种卷烟滤棒的制备方法，其包括如下制备步骤：The second aspect of the present invention relates to a method for preparing a cigarette filter rod, which includes the following preparation steps:
(1)将薄膜1缠绕在送辊3上，然后穿过上切割辊4a和下切割辊4b之间的空隙，最后经过送辊与嘴棒成型机或收卷辊相连；(1) Wind the film 1 on the feed roller 3, then pass through the gap between the upper cutting roller 4a and the lower cutting roller 4b, and finally connect with the nozzle rod forming machine or take-up roller through the feeding roller;
(2)调整上切割辊4a和下切割辊4b之间的空隙，预设压切力；(2) Adjust the gap between the upper cutting roller 4a and the lower cutting roller 4b, and preset the cutting force;
(3)启动压切装置，薄膜1沿着送辊轴3向运动，在上切割辊4a和下切割辊4b的压力作用下形成压痕5和裂缝7；(3) Start the pressing and cutting device, the film 1 moves along the feeding roller axis 3, and the indentation 5 and the crack 7 are formed under the pressure of the upper cutting roller 4a and the lower cutting roller 4b;
(4)将步骤(3)制得的带有压痕5和裂缝7的薄膜聚拢成滤棒。(4) The film with indentations 5 and cracks 7 produced in step (3) is gathered into a filter rod.
本发明第三方面涉及一种卷烟薄膜压切组件，其包括：The third aspect of the present invention relates to a cigarette film pressing and cutting assembly, which includes:
上切割辊4a，上切割辊4a上设有非连续的上切割齿6a，上切割齿6a为梯形型结构；The upper cutting roller 4a is provided with discontinuous upper cutting teeth 6a, and the upper cutting teeth 6a have a trapezoidal structure;
下切割辊4b，下切割辊4b上设有连续的下切割齿6b，下切割齿6b为梯形带尖齿结构；The lower cutting roller 4b is provided with continuous lower cutting teeth 6b on the lower cutting roller 4b, and the lower cutting teeth 6b have a trapezoidal structure with sharp teeth;
上切割齿6a与下切割齿6b一一对应设置或错位设置。The upper cutting teeth 6a and the lower cutting teeth 6b are correspondingly set or misaligned.
有益效果：Beneficial effect:
本发明将卷烟用的薄膜通过压切设备压切成带有压痕和多孔状的薄膜，然后将薄膜聚拢成滤棒，由于薄膜上带有压痕和裂缝，使得薄膜在聚拢成滤棒时滤棒的空隙大大增加，这样大大提高了烟气通过滤棒的速度，减少烟气在滤棒中滞留，提高进入吸烟者口中的烟雾量，提升吸烟者的抽吸口感。In the present invention, the film for cigarettes is pressed into a film with indentation and porous shape by a pressing and cutting device, and then the film is gathered into a filter rod. Because the film has indentations and cracks, the film is gathered into a filter rod The gap of the filter rod is greatly increased, which greatly increases the speed of smoke passing through the filter rod, reduces the retention of smoke in the filter rod, increases the amount of smoke that enters the smoker's mouth, and enhances the smoking taste of the smoker.
附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION
图1是本发明的薄膜切割流程示意图；1 is a schematic diagram of the film cutting process of the present invention;
图2是本发明切割组件的结构示意图；2 is a schematic structural view of the cutting assembly of the present invention;
图3是本发明切割组件中上切割齿6a与下切割齿6b的结构示意图；3 is a schematic structural view of an upper cutting tooth 6a and a lower cutting tooth 6b in the cutting assembly of the present invention;
图4是本发明压切后薄膜结构示意图；4 is a schematic diagram of the film structure of the present invention after pressure cutting;
图5是本发明压切后薄膜结构示意图；5 is a schematic view of the film structure of the present invention after pressure cutting;
其中，附图标记含义如下：Among them, the reference signs have the following meanings:
1-薄膜，2-放卷辊，3-输送辊，4a-上切割辊，4b-下切割辊，5-压痕，6a-上切割齿，6b-下切割齿，7-裂缝。1- film, 2- unwinding roller, 3- conveying roller, 4a- upper cutting roller, 4b- lower cutting roller, 5- indentation, 6a- upper cutting tooth, 6b- lower cutting tooth, 7- crack.
具体实施方式detailed description
实施例1Example 1
一种卷烟滤棒，其为聚拢状的薄膜，薄膜上设有离散分布的压痕5和离散分布且穿透薄膜的裂缝7，裂缝7之间有连结点，在薄膜水平方向施加外力，薄膜呈网状。A cigarette filter rod, which is a condensed film. The film is provided with discretely distributed indentations 5 and discretely distributed cracks 7 penetrating through the film. There are connection points between the cracks 7 and an external force is applied in the horizontal direction of the film. Reticulated.
上述卷烟滤棒，压痕5的形状为长条形。In the above cigarette filter rod, the shape of the indentation 5 is an elongated shape.
上述卷烟滤棒，压痕5的形状为长条形，其尺寸为不规则排列，其尺寸为1mm*0.1mm。In the above cigarette filter rod, the shape of the indentation 5 is a long bar, and its size is irregularly arranged, and its size is 1 mm * 0.1 mm.
上述卷烟滤棒，裂缝7尺寸为不规则排列，其尺寸为10mm。In the above cigarette filter rod, the cracks 7 are irregularly arranged, and the size is 10 mm.
上述卷烟滤棒，薄膜为聚合物薄膜。In the above cigarette filter rod, the film is a polymer film.
一种卷烟滤棒的制备方法，其包括如下制备步骤：A method for preparing a cigarette filter rod includes the following preparation steps:
(1)将薄膜1缠绕在送辊3上，然后穿过上切割辊4a和下切割辊4b之间的空隙，最后经过送辊与嘴棒成型机或收卷辊相连；(1) Wind the film 1 on the feed roller 3, then pass through the gap between the upper cutting roller 4a and the lower cutting roller 4b, and finally connect with the nozzle rod forming machine or take-up roller through the feeding roller;
(2)调整上切割辊4a和下切割辊4b之间的空隙，预设压切力；(2) Adjust the gap between the upper cutting roller 4a and the lower cutting roller 4b, and preset the cutting force;
(3)启动压切装置，薄膜1沿着送辊轴3向运动，在上切割辊4a和下切割辊4b的压力作用下形成压痕5和裂缝7；(3) Start the pressing and cutting device, the film 1 moves along the feeding roller axis 3, and the indentation 5 and the crack 7 are formed under the pressure of the upper cutting roller 4a and the lower cutting roller 4b;
(4)将步骤(3)制得的带有压痕5和裂缝7的薄膜聚拢成滤棒。(4) The film with indentations 5 and cracks 7 produced in step (3) is gathered into a filter rod.
实施例2Example 2
一种卷烟滤棒，其为聚拢状的薄膜，薄膜上设有离散分布的压痕5和离散分布且穿透薄膜的裂缝7，裂缝7之间有连结点，在薄膜水平方向施加外力，薄膜呈网状。A cigarette filter rod, which is a condensed film. The film is provided with discretely distributed indentations 5 and discretely distributed cracks 7 penetrating through the film. There are connection points between the cracks 7 and an external force is applied in the horizontal direction of the film. Reticulated.
上述卷烟滤棒，压痕5的形状为长条形。In the above cigarette filter rod, the shape of the indentation 5 is an elongated shape.
上述卷烟滤棒，压痕5的形状为长条形，其尺寸为不规则排列，其尺寸为10mm*100mm。In the above cigarette filter rod, the shape of the indentation 5 is an elongated shape, and its size is irregularly arranged, and its size is 10 mm * 100 mm.
上述卷烟滤棒，裂缝7尺寸为规则排列，其尺寸为20mm。In the above cigarette filter rod, the cracks 7 are arranged regularly, and the size is 20 mm.
上述卷烟滤棒，薄膜为纸质薄膜。In the cigarette filter rod, the film is a paper film.
一种卷烟滤棒的制备方法，其包括如下制备步骤：A method for preparing a cigarette filter rod includes the following preparation steps:
(1)将薄膜1缠绕在送辊3上，然后穿过上切割辊4a和下切割辊4b之间的空隙，最后经过送辊与嘴棒成型机或收卷辊相连；(1) Wind the film 1 on the feed roller 3, then pass through the gap between the upper cutting roller 4a and the lower cutting roller 4b, and finally connect with the nozzle rod forming machine or take-up roller through the feeding roller;
(2)调整上切割辊4a和下切割辊4b之间的空隙，预设压切力；(2) Adjust the gap between the upper cutting roller 4a and the lower cutting roller 4b, and preset the cutting force;
(3)启动压切装置，薄膜1沿着送辊轴3向运动，在上切割辊4a和下切割辊4b的压力作用下形成压痕5和裂缝7；(3) Start the pressing and cutting device, the film 1 moves along the feeding roller axis 3, and the indentation 5 and the crack 7 are formed under the pressure of the upper cutting roller 4a and the lower cutting roller 4b;
(4)将步骤(3)制得的带有压痕5和裂缝7的薄膜聚拢成滤棒。(4) The film with indentations 5 and cracks 7 produced in step (3) is gathered into a filter rod.

Claims (4)

  1. 一种卷烟滤棒，其特征在于，其为聚拢状的薄膜，薄膜上设有离散分布的压痕(5)和离散分布且穿透薄膜的裂缝(7)。A cigarette filter rod, characterized in that it is a gathered film, which is provided with discretely distributed indentations (5) and discretely distributed cracks (7) that penetrate the film.
  2. 根据权利要求1的卷烟滤棒，其特征在于，压痕(5)的形状为长条形，在薄膜水平方向施加外力，薄膜呈网状。The cigarette filter rod according to claim 1, characterized in that the shape of the indentation (5) is an elongated shape, and an external force is applied in the horizontal direction of the film, and the film has a mesh shape.
  3. 根据权利要求1的卷烟滤棒，其特征在于，薄膜为聚合物薄膜、纸质薄膜、聚合物与纸质复合薄膜或聚合物与金属复合薄膜中的一种。The cigarette filter rod according to claim 1, wherein the film is one of a polymer film, a paper film, a polymer-paper composite film or a polymer-metal composite film.
  4. 权利要求1所述的卷烟滤棒的制备方法，其包括如下制备步骤：The method for preparing a cigarette filter rod according to claim 1, comprising the following preparation steps:
    (1)将薄膜(1)缠绕在送辊(3)上，然后穿过上切割辊(4a)和下切割辊(4b)之间的空隙，最后经过送辊与嘴棒成型机或收卷辊相连；(1) Wind the film (1) on the feed roller (3), then pass through the gap between the upper cutting roller (4a) and the lower cutting roller (4b), and finally pass through the feed roller and the nozzle rod forming machine or take up Roller connected
    (2)调整上切割辊(4a)和下切割辊(4b)之间的空隙，预设压切力；(2) Adjust the gap between the upper cutting roller (4a) and the lower cutting roller (4b), and preset the pressing force;
    (3)启动压切装置，薄膜(1)沿着送辊轴(3)运动，在上切割辊(4a)和下切割辊(4b)的压力作用下形成压痕(5)和裂缝(7)；(3) Start the pressing and cutting device, the film (1) moves along the feed roller shaft (3), and the indentation (5) and cracks (7) are formed under the pressure of the upper cutting roller (4a) and the lower cutting roller (4b) );
    (4)将步骤(3)制得的带有压痕(5)和裂缝(7)的薄膜聚拢成滤棒。(4) The film with indentations (5) and cracks (7) produced in step (3) is gathered into a filter rod.
PCT/CN2019/107896 2018-10-31 2019-09-25 Cigarette filter rod and preparation method therefor WO2020088159A1 (en)

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CN201811284785.4 2018-10-31
CN201811284785.4A CN109160355A (en) 2018-10-31 2018-10-31 A kind of cigarette filter rod

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CN109160355A (en) * 2018-10-31 2019-01-08 云南中烟工业有限责任公司 A kind of cigarette filter rod
CN111332857A (en) * 2020-04-09 2020-06-26 昆明鼎承科技有限公司 Device and method for pressing tobacco sheets into a plurality of cigarette bands

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