WO2020088054A1 - Configuration method for communication resource, communication apparatus, communication device, and storage medium - Google Patents

Configuration method for communication resource, communication apparatus, communication device, and storage medium Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2020088054A1
WO2020088054A1 PCT/CN2019/101930 CN2019101930W WO2020088054A1 WO 2020088054 A1 WO2020088054 A1 WO 2020088054A1 CN 2019101930 W CN2019101930 W CN 2019101930W WO 2020088054 A1 WO2020088054 A1 WO 2020088054A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
ofdm symbols
terminal
symbols corresponding
mapping
time slot
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PCT/CN2019/101930
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
向铮铮
张锦芳
苏宏家
郭文婷
卢磊
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华为技术有限公司
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Publication of WO2020088054A1 publication Critical patent/WO2020088054A1/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L5/00Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
    • H04L5/0001Arrangements for dividing the transmission path
    • H04L5/0003Two-dimensional division
    • H04L5/0005Time-frequency
    • H04L5/0007Time-frequency the frequencies being orthogonal, e.g. OFDM(A), DMT
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L41/00Arrangements for maintenance, administration or management of data switching networks, e.g. of packet switching networks
    • H04L41/08Configuration management of networks or network elements
    • H04L41/0803Configuration setting
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L5/00Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L5/00Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
    • H04L5/003Arrangements for allocating sub-channels of the transmission path
    • H04L5/0053Allocation of signaling, i.e. of overhead other than pilot signals

Definitions

  • the present application relates to the field of communication technology, and in particular, to a method for configuring communication resources, a communication device, a communication device, and a storage medium.
  • the number of wireless connections worldwide is experiencing continuous high-speed growth, and various new types of wireless services are emerging, such as the Internet of Things, autonomous driving, etc. Generation, 5G) communication system, puts forward higher requirements.
  • 5G 5th Generation
  • the 5G communication system defines vehicle-to-everything (V2X) technology, device-to-device (D2D), vehicle-to-vehicle (V2V) communication, vehicle-to-pedestrian (V2V) Vehicle-to-pedestrian (V2P) communication or vehicle-to-infrastructure / network (V2I / N) communication is a technology for direct communication between terminal devices.
  • V2V, V2P, and V2I / N are collectively called V2X .
  • Vehicle-to-vehicle (V2V) communication can realize point-to-point communication between vehicles. For example, a vehicle can obtain the status information and road information of other vehicles in real time through V2V communication, so as to realize vehicle assisted driving or automatic driving.
  • next-generation wireless communication system that is, a 5G wireless communication system
  • multiple subcarrier intervals may be supported, and it is necessary to meet different needs of terminals in a variety of different scenarios.
  • the present application provides a method for configuring communication resources, a communication device, a communication device, and a storage medium to meet the needs of terminals in different communication systems.
  • the present application provides a method for configuring communication resources.
  • the method includes: a network device determines configuration information and sends control signaling to a first terminal, where the control signaling includes the configuration information and the configuration
  • the information is used to indicate the number of orthogonal frequency division multiplexing OFDM symbols corresponding to the guard interval in the time slot of a side link, and / or, the configuration information is used to indicate the automatic gain in the time slot of a side link Control the number of OFDM symbols corresponding to AGC.
  • the flexible configuration of the number of OFDM symbols corresponding to the guard interval in the time slot of one side link is realized, and / or the OFDM corresponding to the AGC in the time slot of one side link
  • the flexible configuration of the number of symbols makes the OFDM symbol corresponding to the AGC or guard interval not fixed to one OFDM symbol, thus meeting the needs of the terminal in different communication systems.
  • control signaling is downlink control information DCI.
  • DCI downlink control information
  • control signaling is high-level signaling.
  • the high-layer signaling is radio resource control RRC signaling.
  • RRC radio resource control
  • the present application provides a method for configuring communication resources.
  • the method includes: a second terminal determines configuration information and sends control signaling to a first terminal, where the control signaling includes the configuration information and the configuration information Used to indicate the number of orthogonal frequency division multiplexing OFDM symbols corresponding to the guard interval in the time slot of a side link, and / or the configuration information is used to indicate automatic gain control in the time slot of a side link The number of OFDM symbols corresponding to AGC.
  • control signaling is the first side control information.
  • the present application provides a method for configuring communication resources, including: a first terminal receives control signaling, and the control signaling includes configuration information that is used to indicate a time slot of a side link The number of orthogonal frequency division multiplexing OFDM symbols corresponding to the guard interval, and / or, the configuration information is used to indicate the number of OFDM symbols corresponding to automatic gain control AGC in the time slot of a side link; the first The terminal sends information to the third terminal according to the configuration information.
  • the first terminal receives the control signaling from a network device.
  • control signaling is downlink control information DCI.
  • control signaling is high-level signaling.
  • the high-layer signaling is radio resource control RRC signaling.
  • the first terminal receives first side control information from the second terminal.
  • the information includes second side row control information and data; the second side row control information includes the configuration information.
  • the present application provides a method for configuring communication resources, including: a first terminal receiving first indication information, where the first indication information is used to indicate a subcarrier interval of a side link; The first mapping and the subcarrier interval, determine the number of OFDM symbols corresponding to the guard interval in the time slot of a side link; and / or the first terminal determines one according to the second mapping and the subcarrier interval The number of OFDM symbols corresponding to the automatic gain control AGC in the time slot of the side link; wherein, the first mapping is a mapping relationship between the set of OFDM symbols corresponding to the guard interval and the set of subcarrier intervals, the The second mapping is the mapping relationship between the set of the number of OFDM symbols corresponding to the automatic gain control AGC and the set of subcarrier intervals, and the number of OFDM symbols corresponding to the guard interval in the time slot of the one side link belongs to the protection A set of OFDM symbols corresponding to the interval, the number of OFDM symbols corresponding to the automatic gain control AGC in the
  • the first mapping and the second mapping are predefined.
  • the present application provides a method for configuring communication resources, including: a second terminal determining first indication information according to a first mapping and / or a second mapping, where the first indication information is used to indicate a side link Subcarrier spacing; wherein, the first mapping is the mapping relationship between the set of OFDM symbols corresponding to the guard interval and the set of subcarrier spacing, and the second mapping is the number of OFDM symbols corresponding to automatic gain control AGC Mapping relationship between the set and the set of subcarrier intervals, where the subcarrier intervals belong to the set of subcarrier intervals; and the second terminal sends the first indication information to the first terminal.
  • the method before the second terminal sends the first indication information to the first terminal, the method further includes: the second terminal sends second indication information, and the second indication information Including the first mapping, and / or, the second mapping
  • the present application provides a method for configuring communication resources, including: a network device determining first indication information according to a first mapping and / or a second mapping, where the first indication information is used to indicate a sub-link Carrier interval; wherein, the first mapping is the mapping relationship between the set of OFDM symbols corresponding to the guard interval and the set of subcarrier intervals, and the second mapping is the set of OFDM symbols corresponding to the automatic gain control AGC A mapping relationship between a set of subcarrier intervals, and the subcarrier intervals belong to the set of subcarrier intervals; the network device sends the first indication information to the first terminal.
  • the method before the network device sends the first indication information to the first terminal, the method further includes: the network device sends second indication information, and the second indication information includes all The first mapping, and / or the second mapping.
  • the present application provides a communication device, including a module, component, or circuit for implementing the communication method of any one of the first to sixth aspects.
  • the present application provides a communication device, including:
  • a memory and a processor, the memory and the processor are coupled;
  • the processor is used to execute the method according to any one of the first to sixth aspects.
  • the present application provides a computer-readable storage medium that stores a computer program, which when run on a computer, causes the computer to execute any of the first to sixth aspects method.
  • the present application provides a computer program for performing the method according to any one of the first to sixth aspects when the computer program is executed by a computer.
  • the program in the tenth aspect may be stored in whole or in part on a storage medium packaged with the processor, or in part or in whole on a memory that is not packaged with the processor.
  • an embodiment of the present application further provides a communication system, including the communication device described in the seventh aspect or the eighth aspect.
  • control signaling is sent to the terminal through the network device, and the control signaling includes configuration information used to indicate the number of OFDM symbols corresponding to the guard interval in the time slot of a side link, and / Or, the configuration information is used to indicate the number of OFDM symbols corresponding to the AGC in the time slot of a side link, to achieve flexible configuration of the number of OFDM symbols corresponding to the guard interval in the time slot of a side link, And / or, the flexible configuration of the number of OFDM symbols corresponding to AGC in the time slot of a side link makes the OFDM symbol corresponding to the AGC or guard interval not fixed to 1 OFDM symbol, thus satisfying the terminal in different communication systems Demand.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an application scenario provided by an embodiment of the present application
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of another application scenario provided by an embodiment of this application.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of still another application scenario provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a subchannel for side communication provided by this application.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a V2X time slot provided by this application.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a communication resource configuration method provided by this application.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of a configuration manner of a guard interval provided by this application.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of an AGC configuration method provided by this application.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of another method for configuring communication resources provided by this application.
  • 11 is a schematic diagram of another method for configuring communication resources provided by this application.
  • FIG. 13 is a schematic structural diagram of a communication device according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 14 is a schematic structural diagram of a communication device according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • 15 is a schematic structural diagram of another communication device according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • 16 is a schematic structural diagram of another communication device according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • 17 is a schematic structural diagram of another communication device according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 18 is a schematic structural diagram of another communication device according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 19 is a schematic structural diagram of yet another communication device provided by an embodiment of this application.
  • FIG. 20 is a schematic structural diagram of yet another communication device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an application scenario provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • the communication system shown in FIG. 1 mainly includes a network device 11 and a terminal 12.
  • the network device 11 may be a network-side device, for example, an access point (Access Point, AP) of a wireless local area network (Wireless Local Area Network, WLAN), an evolved base station (Evolved Node B, eNB, or eNodeB) of 4G ,
  • the next-generation communication base station such as 5G's new radio access technology (New Radio Access Technology, NR) base station (next generation Node B, gNB) or small station, micro station, can also be a relay station, access point, transmission and Reception point (Transmission and Reception Point, TRP), roadside unit (Road Side Unit, RSU), etc.
  • base stations in communication systems of different communication standards are different.
  • the base station of the 4G communication system is called LTE eNB
  • the base station of the 5G communication system is called NR gNB
  • the base station that supports both the 4G communication system and the 5G communication system is called Evolutionary Long Term Evolution (evolution, long term evolution, eLTE) ) eNB, these names are for convenience only and do not have a limiting meaning.
  • Terminal 12 is also called user equipment (User Equipment, UE), and is a device that provides voice and / or data connectivity to users, for example, handheld devices with wireless connection functions, vehicle-mounted devices, and V2V communication Capable vehicles, etc.
  • UE user equipment
  • Common terminals include, for example, mobile phones, tablet computers, notebook computers, PDAs, mobile Internet devices (MID), and wearable devices, such as smart watches, smart bracelets, and pedometers.
  • terminals 12 included in the communication system shown in FIG. 1 are only an example, and the embodiments of the present application are not limited thereto.
  • more terminals 12 that communicate with the network device 11 may also be included, which are not described one by one in the drawings for concise description.
  • the communication system shown in FIG. 1 although the network device 11 and the terminal 12 are shown, the communication system may not be limited to include the network device 11 and the terminal 12, for example, may also include a core network node or Devices and the like that carry virtualized network functions are obvious to those skilled in the art and will not be repeated here.
  • the embodiments of the present application can be applied not only to 4G wireless communication systems represented by Long Term Evolution (LTE), vehicle-to-everything (V2X) communication systems, and device-to-device , D2D) communication system, the subsequent evolution of LTE, etc., can also be applied to the next generation wireless communication system, that is, 5G communication system, and other systems that may appear in the future, such as the next-generation wifi network, 5G Internet of Vehicles, etc.
  • LTE Long Term Evolution
  • V2X vehicle-to-everything
  • D2D device-to-device
  • the subsequent evolution of LTE, etc. can also be applied to the next generation wireless communication system, that is, 5G communication system, and other systems that may appear in the future, such as the next-generation wifi network, 5G Internet of Vehicles, etc.
  • V2V communication can be directly performed between vehicles, and vehicles and vehicles can perform V2V communication within the coverage of network devices (eg, base stations).
  • V2V communication can be performed outside the coverage of the base station.
  • the base station can be used as a network device to schedule the time-frequency resources of the vehicle and the vehicle's V2V communication.
  • the V2V sender uses the base station's scheduling information to schedule Send V2V communication control messages and data to the V2V receiver. As shown in FIG.
  • the vehicle 31, the vehicle 32, and the vehicle 33 perform V2V communication within the coverage of the base station
  • the vehicle 34 and the vehicle 35 perform V2V communication outside the coverage of the base station.
  • the base station may schedule time-frequency resources for V2V communication between the vehicle 31 and the vehicle 32, and the vehicle 31 sends control messages and data of V2V communication to the vehicle 32 on the scheduled time-frequency resources according to the scheduling information of the base station.
  • the current V2V communication based on the Long Term Evolution (LTE) system includes two communication modes: the first communication mode is based on the V2V communication scheduled by the base station, and the V2V sender uses the scheduled information of the base station on the scheduled time-frequency resources Send V2V communication control messages and data to the V2V receiving end; the second communication mode is that the V2V sending end selects the time-frequency resources used for communication among the available time-frequency resources included in the resource set for V2V communication, and selects Send control messages and data on your resources.
  • the resource set used for V2V communication can be regarded as a set of time resources and frequency resources used for V2V communication.
  • the base station needs to send instruction information to the terminal to instruct the terminal: a set of time resources for V2V communication and a set of frequency domain resources for V2V communication in all time-frequency resources in the communication system.
  • the time resource specifically refers to a time slot
  • the base station sends a bit map (bit map) to the terminal.
  • the map is used to indicate the set of time slots used for V2V communication among all time slots in the communication system.
  • the bit map may specifically be a bit sequence. This embodiment does not limit the length of the bit sequence.
  • Each of the bit sequences The bit is used to identify whether a time slot in the communication system can be used for V2V communication.
  • the bit sequence includes 8 bits, and the 8 bits are 10010001.
  • the 8 bits correspond to 8 time slots.
  • the first bit 1 corresponds to time slot 0, and the second bit 0 corresponds to time slot 1.
  • the 8th bit 1 corresponds to time slot 7, indicating that time slot 0, time slot 3, time slot 7 can be used for V2V communication, time slot 1, time slot 2, time slot 4, time slot 5, time slot 6 cannot Used for V2V communication.
  • the terminal can not only determine the time slots for V2V communication among the 8 time slots 0-7, but also The bit map is periodically repeated.
  • the so-called periodic repetition can be specifically shown in FIG. 4. Assuming that time slots 0-N represent all time slots in the communication system, the terminal is using the bit map 10010001 and time slots 0-7.
  • the bit map 10010001 can also be mapped to the eight time slots after time slots 0-7, ie time slots 8-15, to determine the time slots used for V2V communication in time slots 8-15 , Further, one-to-one correspondence between the bit map 10010001 and the 8 time slots after time slots 8-15, ie, time slots 16-23, and so on, until the bit map 10010001 and the last 8 time slots in the communication system One-to-one correspondence, so as to determine the set of time slots for V2V communication among all time slots in the communication system.
  • the base station divides the frequency band used for V2V communication into several sub-channels, each sub-channel includes a certain number of resource blocks (Resource, Block, RB), and one RB is occupied in the time domain
  • a time slot occupies 12 subcarriers in the frequency domain, and the length of a subchannel and a resource block in the time domain may be the same.
  • the resource set used for V2V communication can be regarded as a set of time resources and frequency resources used for V2V communication, and the resource set used for V2V communication is a part of all time-frequency resources in the communication system, that is, communication Some of the time-frequency resources in the system can be used for V2V communication.
  • sub-channel 1, sub-channel 2, ... sub-channel N is a schematic diagram of frequency resources in the resource set for V2V communication, and the base station may use the first frequency resource in the resource set for V2V communication.
  • the sequence number of a resource block such as the sequence number of the first resource block in subchannel 1, the total number of subchannels N included in the resource set for V2V communication, the number of resource blocks included in each subchannel n CH is sent to
  • the terminal can determine the frequency resources available for V2V communication among all the spectrum resources in the communication system according to the foregoing information sent by the base station.
  • V2V communication occupies one or more sub-channels in the frequency domain and occupies a time slot in the time domain.
  • the time slot used for V2V communication is referred to as a V2V time slot or a V2X time slot.
  • a V2X time slot includes 14 orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing, OFDM) symbols, as shown in Figure 6, the first OFDM symbol is generally used as a terminal for automatic gain control (Automatic Gain) Control, AGC), the last symbol is used as a guard interval (gap), which is mainly used for terminal to send and receive conversion and time advance (TA) adjustment.
  • OFDM Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing
  • AGC automatic gain control
  • Gap guard interval
  • the subcarrier spacing is fixed at 15Khz
  • the duration of the first OFDM symbol is 71.9 microseconds
  • the duration of the last OFDM symbol is 66.7 microseconds.
  • the subcarrier spacing is not fixed, for example, it can be 15kHz, 30kHz, 60kHz, 120kHz, 240kHz, and the greater the subcarrier spacing, the shorter the OFDM symbol in the time domain .
  • the time for sending and receiving conversion is 13 microseconds
  • the time required for the AGC is 15 microseconds
  • the time for sending and receiving conversion is 7 microseconds.
  • the time required for AGC is 10 microseconds; therefore, in a 5G communication system, when the subcarrier interval becomes larger, one OFDM symbol becomes shorter in the time domain.
  • the present application provides a method for configuring communication resources, which can flexibly configure the number of OFDM symbols corresponding to a guard interval in a time slot in a 5G communication system, and / or OFDM corresponding to AGC The number of symbols. The method is described below in conjunction with specific embodiments.
  • the communication resource configuration method described in this embodiment includes the following steps:
  • Step S701 The network device sends control signaling to the first terminal, where the control signaling includes configuration information.
  • the network device may specifically be a base station, and the first terminal, the second terminal, and the third terminal may perform sidelink communication (sidelink), and the sidelink communication may specifically be vehicle-to-outside information exchange (vehicle) to everything (V2X) communication, in which V2V communication is performed between any two of the first terminal, the second terminal, and the third terminal, and the side link may specifically be a V2X communication link or a V2V communication link.
  • the time resource specifically refers to a time slot, which is equivalent to the time slot in the LTE system.
  • the time slot for side communication is recorded as the time slot for the side link, for example, it will be used for V2X
  • the time slot for communication is denoted as V2X time slot.
  • the time slot of a side link includes 14 OFDM symbols, and the time slot of a side link here may refer to a side link
  • the time slot is not limited to a specific time slot of a specific side link.
  • a time slot of a side link may specifically be a time slot of a side link when side communication is performed between any two terminals, or any one of the resource sets used for V2V communication may be used for the side line Time slot for communication.
  • the number of OFDM symbols corresponding to the guard interval in the time slot of one side link can have multiple configuration methods, and / or, the OFDM corresponding to the automatic gain control AGC in the time slot of one side link
  • the number of symbols can be configured in multiple ways.
  • the number of OFDM symbols corresponding to the guard interval in the time slot of a side link can have the following optional configurations:
  • One configuration method is: the number of OFDM symbols corresponding to the guard interval in the time slot of a side link is 0, that is, the guard interval is not included in the time slot. Since the guard interval does not carry information, when the number of OFDM symbols corresponding to the guard interval in a time slot of a side link is 0, a time slot of a side link can transmit more information, thereby increasing the time Frequency resource utilization.
  • the number of OFDM symbols corresponding to the guard interval in the time slot of a side link is 1, that is, the guard interval occupies one OFDM symbol in the time slot, for example, the last OFDM in the time slot
  • the symbol serves as a guard interval.
  • it means that configuring an OFDM symbol for the guard interval does not affect normal communication. That is, without affecting normal communication, it is sufficient to configure an OFDM symbol for the guard interval. Multiple OFDM symbols may result in low resource utilization.
  • Another configuration method is: the number of OFDM symbols corresponding to the guard interval in a time slot of a side link is 2, that is, the guard interval occupies two OFDM symbols in the time slot, for example, the 13th of the time slot OFDM symbols and the 14th OFDM symbol are used as guard intervals.
  • the number of OFDM symbols corresponding to the guard interval in a time slot of a side link is 3, that is, the guard interval occupies 3 OFDM symbols in the time slot, for example, the 12th of the time slot OFDM symbols, the 13th OFDM symbol and the 14th OFDM symbol are used as guard intervals.
  • the base station may configure the number of OFDM symbols corresponding to the guard interval in the time slot of a side link according to the actual situation of the network or the terminal.
  • the first terminal is a V2X transmitting terminal
  • the third terminal is a V2X receiving terminal.
  • the first terminal may be an on-board device in a vehicle 31 as shown in FIG. 3, and the third terminal may be as shown in FIG.
  • the on-board equipment in the vehicle 32, the first terminal and the third terminal are within the coverage of the base station.
  • the side link between the first terminal and the third terminal is a V2X unicast link.
  • the base station can configure the current time The number of OFDM symbols corresponding to the guard interval in the slot is 0. If the V2X receiving end performs V2X transmission in the next time slot, and the guard interval is mainly used for the V2X receiving end to perform transceiver conversion, the base station can configure the number of OFDM symbols corresponding to the guard interval in the current time slot to be 1. If the V2X receiving end performs uplink transmission in the next time slot, and the guard interval is used for V2X receiving end to perform transceiver conversion and TA, the base station can configure the number of OFDM symbols corresponding to the guard interval in the current time slot to be 2 or 3.
  • the number of OFDM symbols corresponding to AGC in the time slot of a side link can have the following optional configurations:
  • One configuration method is: the number of OFDM symbols corresponding to AGC in a time slot of a side link is 0, that is, AGC is not included in the time slot. In this case, the time slot of a side link can transmit more information, thereby improving the utilization rate of time-frequency resources.
  • Another configuration method is: the number of OFDM symbols corresponding to AGC in a time slot of a side link is 1, that is, AGC occupies one OFDM symbol in the time slot, for example, the first OFDM symbol of the time slot Used for AGC. In this case, it means that allocating an OFDM symbol to AGC does not affect normal communication. That is, without affecting normal communication, it is sufficient to configure an OFDM symbol to AGC. If more OFDM is configured to AGC Symbol may cause low resource utilization.
  • Another configuration method is: the number of OFDM symbols corresponding to AGC in a time slot of a side link is 2, that is, in this time slot, AGC occupies two OFDM symbols, for example, the first OFDM of the time slot The symbol and the second OFDM symbol are used for AGC. In this case, it means that configuring AGC with two OFDM symbols does not affect normal communication. That is, without affecting normal communication, it is sufficient to configure AGC with two OFDM symbols. If AGC is configured with more OFDM symbols may result in low resource utilization.
  • Another configuration mode is: the number of OFDM symbols corresponding to AGC in a time slot of a side link is 3, that is, in this time slot, AGC occupies 3 OFDM symbols, for example, the first OFDM of the time slot The symbol, the second OFDM symbol, and the third OFDM symbol are used for AGC. In this case, it means that configuring AGC with 3 OFDM symbols does not affect normal communication. That is to say, without affecting normal communication, it is enough to configure AGC with 3 OFDM symbols. If AGC is configured with more OFDM symbols may result in low resource utilization.
  • the base station can also reasonably configure the number of OFDM symbols corresponding to AGC in the time slot of a side link according to the actual situation of the network or terminal.
  • the specific process and the base station are based on the data transmission status of the V2X receiver in the V2X unicast link
  • the number of OFDM symbols corresponding to the guard interval in the time slot configuring a side link is similar, and will not be repeated here.
  • the base station may indicate the number of OFDM symbols corresponding to the guard interval in the time slot of one side link by sending control signaling to the first terminal, and / or the time of one side link The number of OFDM symbols corresponding to AGC in the slot.
  • the base station sends control signaling to the first terminal, where the control signaling includes configuration information, and the configuration information includes a first identifier and / or a second identifier, and the first identifier is used to indicate the time of a side link The number of OFDM symbols corresponding to the guard interval in the slot.
  • the first identification may be one or more bits in the configuration information.
  • the first identifier may be two bits in the configuration information.
  • the two bits are 00, it means that the number of OFDM symbols corresponding to the guard interval in the time slot of a side link is 0; If the two bits are 01, it means that the number of OFDM symbols corresponding to the guard interval in the time slot of a side link is 1; if the two bits are 10, it means the time of a side link The number of OFDM symbols corresponding to the guard interval in the slot is two; if the two bits are 11, it means that the number of OFDM symbols corresponding to the guard interval in the time slot of a side link is three. This is only a schematic illustration. If the number of OFDM symbols corresponding to the guard interval in the time slot of a side link is greater than 3, you can also use more bits in the configuration information to identify the time of a side link The number of OFDM symbols corresponding to the guard interval in the slot.
  • the second identifier is used to indicate the number of OFDM symbols corresponding to AGC in the time slot of a side link
  • the second identifier may also be one or more bits in the configuration information.
  • the second identifier may be two bits in the configuration information. It can be understood that the two bits here and the two bits corresponding to the first identifier are bits at different positions in the configuration information.
  • the two bits corresponding to the second identification indicate the number of OFDM symbols corresponding to the AGC in the time slot of a side link and the two bits corresponding to the first identification indicate the protection in the time slot of a side link
  • the method of the number of OFDM symbols corresponding to the interval is consistent, and the specific process will not be repeated here.
  • the configuration information included in the control signaling may include an identifier, which is used to simultaneously indicate the number of OFDM symbols corresponding to the guard interval in the time slot of a side link and the corresponding AGC The number of OFDM symbols.
  • the identification may be one or more bits in the configuration information.
  • the identifier is two bits in the configuration information.
  • the two bits are 00, it indicates the number of OFDM symbols corresponding to the guard interval in the time slot of a side link and the OFDM symbols corresponding to AGC The number of both is 0; if the two bits are 01, it means that the number of OFDM symbols corresponding to the guard interval and the number of OFDM symbols corresponding to AGC in the slot of a side link are both 1; If the two bits are 10, it means that the number of OFDM symbols corresponding to the guard interval and the number of OFDM symbols corresponding to AGC in the time slot of a side link are 2; if the two bits are 11 , It means that the number of OFDM symbols corresponding to the guard interval and the number of OFDM symbols corresponding to AGC in a time slot of a side link are both 3.
  • control signaling sent by the base station to the first terminal may have the following possible situations:
  • the control signaling is Downlink Control Information (DCI). That is, the downlink control information DCI includes the configuration information, and the base station may indicate the number of OFDM symbols corresponding to the guard interval in the time slot of a side link currently scheduled by the base station by sending DCI to the first terminal, and / Or, the number of OFDM symbols corresponding to AGC in a time slot of a side link currently scheduled by the base station.
  • DCI Downlink Control Information
  • the first terminal and the third terminal perform V2X communication
  • the first terminal is a V2X transmitter
  • the third terminal is a V2X receiver
  • the base station can schedule the time-frequency resources for the V2X communication between the first terminal and the third terminal , And through DCI to dynamically indicate the number of OFDM symbols corresponding to the guard interval in the currently scheduled V2X time slot, and / or the number of OFDM symbols corresponding to the AGC in the currently scheduled V2X time slot.
  • the base station indicates the number of OFDM symbols corresponding to the guard interval in the currently scheduled V2X time slot by DCI, and the next time the base station indicates the guard interval in the scheduled V2X time slot at the next time by DCI.
  • the number of OFDM symbols is 2.
  • control signaling is high-level signaling
  • the high-level signaling is radio resource control (Radio Resource Control, RRC) signaling.
  • the base station may indicate the number of OFDM symbols corresponding to the guard interval in each time slot in the resource set for V2V communication by sending RRC signaling to the first terminal, and / or the resource set for V2V communication The number of OFDM symbols corresponding to AGC in each time slot in.
  • the RRC signaling includes configuration information including the first identifier and / or the second identifier as described above, if the first identifier indicates the OFDM symbol corresponding to the guard interval in the time slot of a side link If the number is m, it means that the number of OFDM symbols corresponding to the guard interval in each V2X slot in the resource set for V2V communication is m. Similarly, if the second identifier indicates that the number of OFDM symbols corresponding to AGC in a time slot of a side link is n, it means that the OFDM symbols corresponding to AGC in each V2X time slot in the resource set used for V2V communication The number of is n.
  • the base station may indicate that the number of OFDM symbols corresponding to the guard interval in each time slot in the resource set for V2V communication has been updated by sending RRC signaling to the first terminal again, and / or The number of OFDM symbols corresponding to AGC in each time slot in the resource set of V2V communication is updated.
  • the base station sends RRC signaling to the first terminal again.
  • the RRC signaling includes configuration information including the first identifier and / or the second identifier as described above, if the first identifier indicates a side link
  • the number of OFDM symbols corresponding to the guard interval in the timeslot is j, indicating that the number of OFDM symbols corresponding to the guard interval in each V2X time slot in the resource set used for V2V communication is updated to j.
  • the second identifier indicates that the number of OFDM symbols corresponding to AGC in a time slot of a side link is h, it means that the OFDM symbols corresponding to AGC in each V2X time slot in the resource set used for V2V communication The number of is updated to h.
  • Step S702 The first terminal sends side control information and data to the third terminal.
  • the first terminal is a V2X transmitter and the third terminal is a V2X receiver.
  • the V2X transmitter receives the control signaling sent by the base station, it sends side control information to the V2X receiver according to the configuration information in the control signaling. And data.
  • the side control information may further include the configuration information to indicate the number of OFDM symbols corresponding to the guard interval in the time slot of a side link of the V2X receiving end, and / or, the The number of OFDM symbols corresponding to AGC in the time slot.
  • the V2X sending end may include the configuration information in the side control information sent to the V2X receiving end to indicate the V2X receiving end: the currently scheduled V2X time slot The number of OFDM symbols corresponding to the guard interval in the middle, and / or the number of OFDM symbols corresponding to AGC in the currently scheduled V2X time slot.
  • the base station can dynamically indicate the number of OFDM symbols corresponding to the guard interval in the currently scheduled V2X time slot by sending DCI to the V2X sending end, and / or the OFDM symbol corresponding to the AGC in the currently scheduled V2X time slot Number.
  • the V2X sending end may include the configuration information in the side control information sent to the V2X receiving end to indicate to the V2X receiving end: The number of OFDM symbols corresponding to the guard interval in each V2X slot in the resource set for V2V communication, and / or the number of OFDM symbols corresponding to AGC in each V2X slot in the resource set for V2V communication.
  • the base station may indicate the number of OFDM symbols corresponding to the guard interval in each time slot in the resource set used for V2V communication by sending high-level signaling such as RRC signaling to the V2X sending end, and / or The number of OFDM symbols corresponding to AGC in each time slot in the resource set of V2V communication.
  • the system will pre-configure the resource set for V2V communication, for example, for each V2X time slot in the resource set for V2V communication Pre-configure the number of OFDM symbols corresponding to the guard interval in the middle, and / or pre-configure the number of OFDM symbols corresponding to the AGC in each V2X slot in the resource set used for V2V communication.
  • the method described in this embodiment is also applicable to a mini-slot.
  • the mini-slot may include a smaller number of OFDM symbols.
  • the mini-slot includes 8 OFDM symbols.
  • control signaling is sent to the terminal through the network device, and the control signaling includes configuration information used to indicate the number of OFDM symbols corresponding to the guard interval in the time slot of a side link, and / or
  • the configuration information is used to indicate the number of OFDM symbols corresponding to the AGC in the time slot of a side link, to achieve flexible configuration of the number of OFDM symbols corresponding to the guard interval in the time slot of a side link, and / or,
  • the flexible configuration of the number of OFDM symbols corresponding to AGC in the time slot of a side link makes the OFDM symbol corresponding to the AGC or guard interval not fixed to 1 OFDM symbol, thereby meeting the needs of terminals in different communication systems.
  • the base station can schedule time-frequency resources for V2X communication between the first terminal and the third terminal.
  • the second terminal with scheduling capability can also schedule the first terminal and the third terminal.
  • the terminal performs scheduling of time-frequency resources for V2X communication.
  • the second terminal may be the leader of the user group, the second terminal may schedule V2X time-frequency resources of other terminals in the user group, or the second terminal is a terminal type roadside unit (RSU), The second terminal may schedule V2X time-frequency resources of nearby terminals.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of another method for configuring communication resources provided by the present application. As shown in FIG. 10, the method for configuring communication resources according to this embodiment includes the following steps:
  • Step 1001 The second terminal sends first sidewalk control information to the first terminal, where the first sidewalk control information includes configuration information.
  • the second terminal is a terminal with scheduling capability
  • the first terminal and the third terminal may be within the coverage of the base station or outside the coverage of the base station.
  • the first terminal and the third terminal perform V2X communication
  • the first terminal is a V2X transmitting terminal
  • the third terminal is a V2X receiving terminal.
  • the second terminal may receive the configuration information as described in the foregoing embodiment from the base station.
  • the principle for the second terminal to receive the configuration information from the base station is the same as the principle for the first terminal to receive the configuration information from the base station in the foregoing embodiment. Repeat.
  • the second terminal may also configure the number of OFDM symbols corresponding to the guard interval in the time slot of one side link and / or the number of OFDM symbols corresponding to the AGC in the time slot of one side link, and determine the configuration Information, the configuration information is used to indicate the number of OFDM symbols corresponding to the guard interval in the time slot of one side link, and / or the number of OFDM symbols corresponding to AGC in the time slot of one side link.
  • the second terminal may schedule the time-frequency resources for the V2X communication between the first terminal and the third terminal. Specifically, the second terminal sends the side control information to the first terminal.
  • the second The side control information sent by the terminal to the first terminal is recorded as first side control information.
  • the first side control information is specifically used to schedule time-frequency resources for the first terminal and the third terminal to perform V2X communication.
  • the first side The row control information includes information of scheduled time-frequency resources, for example, location information of scheduled time-frequency resources.
  • the first side row control information further includes the configuration information as described above, that is, the second terminal may send the first side row control information including the configuration information to the first terminal to indicate The number of OFDM symbols corresponding to the guard interval in the time slot of one side link of the first terminal, and / or the number of OFDM symbols corresponding to AGC in the time slot of one side link.
  • Step 1002 The first terminal sends second side control information and data to the third terminal.
  • the first terminal receives the first side line control information as described above sent by the second terminal, and determines the time when the first terminal and the third terminal perform V2X communication according to the first side line control information Frequency resource information, and the number of OFDM symbols corresponding to the guard interval in the time slot of one side link, and / or, the number of OFDM symbols corresponding to AGC in the time slot of one side link. Further, the first terminal generates second side row control information according to the first side row control information, where the first side row control information and the second side row control information include the same part of information and different parts. The same part is that the second side row control information also includes the information of the scheduled time-frequency resources, for example, the location information of the scheduled time-frequency resources.
  • the second side row control information may or may not include the configuration information described above, and the first side row control information may include modulation and coding strategies (Modulation and Coding Scheme) , MCS), may not include MCS, and the second side control information needs to include MCS.
  • MCS Modulation and Coding Scheme
  • the first terminal sends the second side line control information and data to the third terminal, and the first terminal may carry the configuration information as described above in the second side line control information to indicate the third terminal to a side chain
  • the terminal with scheduling capability sends side control information to other terminals.
  • the side control information includes configuration information, which is used to indicate the number of OFDM symbols corresponding to the guard interval in the time slot of a side link , And / or, the configuration information is used to indicate the number of OFDM symbols corresponding to AGC in the time slot of a side link, to achieve the flexibility of the number of OFDM symbols corresponding to the guard interval in the time slot of a side link Configuration, and / or flexible configuration of the number of OFDM symbols corresponding to AGC in the time slot of a side link, so that the OFDM symbol corresponding to the AGC or guard interval is not fixed to 1 OFDM symbol, thus satisfying Requirements in the communication system.
  • FIG. 11 is a schematic diagram of another method for configuring communication resources provided by the present application. As shown in FIG. 11, the method for configuring communication resources according to this embodiment includes the following steps:
  • Step S1101 The network device sends first indication information to the first terminal, where the first indication information is used to indicate the subcarrier interval of the side link.
  • the system may predefine the mapping relationship between the set of OFDM symbols corresponding to the guard interval and the set of subcarrier intervals, and / or the system predefines the set of OFDM symbols corresponding to the automatic gain control AGC
  • the mapping relationship between the subcarrier spacing set here, the mapping relationship between the set of OFDM symbols corresponding to the guard interval and the subcarrier spacing set is recorded as the first mapping
  • the mapping relationship between the set of numbers and the set of subcarrier intervals is recorded as a second mapping, where the first mapping is shown in Table 1 below, and the second mapping is shown in Table 2 below.
  • Subcarrier spacing The number of OFDM symbols included in the guard interval 15kHz 1 30kHz 1 60kHz (frequency range 1) 2 60kHz (frequency range 2) 1 120kHz 1 or 2 240kHz 2 or 3
  • Tables 1 and 2 are only schematic illustrations, and do not limit the specific mapping relationship between the subcarrier interval and the number of OFDM symbols included in the AGC, nor the number of OFDM symbols included in the subcarrier interval and guard interval The specific mapping relationship between. In some embodiments, a corresponding mapping relationship may be established only for certain subcarrier intervals, such as 30 kHz, 60 kHz, and 120 kHz.
  • the base station may be the base station shown in FIG. 3
  • the first terminal may be the vehicle-mounted device of the vehicle 31 shown in FIG. 3
  • the third terminal may be the vehicle-mounted device in the vehicle 32 shown in FIG.
  • the first terminal is a V2X transmitter
  • the third terminal is a V2X receiver.
  • the first terminal and the third terminal are within the coverage of the base station.
  • the base station may locally store the first mapping and / or the second mapping in advance.
  • the number of OFDM symbols corresponding to the interval; and / or the base station needs to instruct the first terminal to indicate the number of OFDM symbols corresponding to AGC in the time slot of a side link of the side terminal Determine the first indication information, and send the first indication information to the first terminal, where the first indication information is used to indicate the subcarrier interval of the side link, which may be the first terminal and the third terminal
  • the subcarrier interval belongs to the set of subcarrier intervals in the first map
  • / or the subcarrier interval belongs to the set of subcarrier intervals in the second map.
  • the base station when the base station needs to indicate the number of OFDM symbols corresponding to the guard interval in the time slot of a side link of the first terminal is 2 or 3, and / or, when the base station needs to indicate the first terminal of a side link
  • the base station sends first indication information to the first terminal, where the first indication information is used to indicate that the subcarrier spacing of the side link is 240 kHz.
  • Step S1102 The first terminal determines the number of OFDM symbols corresponding to the guard interval in a time slot of a side link according to the first mapping and the subcarrier interval; and / or the first terminal according to the second mapping And the subcarrier interval, the number of OFDM symbols corresponding to automatic gain control AGC in a time slot of a side link is determined.
  • the first terminal When the first terminal receives the first indication information, according to the subcarrier interval of the side link indicated by the first indication information, for example, 240 kHz, the first map stored locally is queried to determine a time slot of the side link The number of OFDM symbols corresponding to the middle guard interval is 2 or 3. And / or, the first terminal queries the locally stored second map according to the subcarrier interval of the side link indicated by the first indication information, for example, 240 kHz, to determine the OFDM corresponding to the AGC in the time slot of a side link The number of symbols is 2 or 3.
  • the first terminal may also determine the number of OFDM symbols corresponding to the guard interval in the time slot of a side link and / or the number of OFDM symbols corresponding to the AGC in the time slot of a side link.
  • the third terminal sends side control information and data.
  • the first mapping and / or the second mapping stored locally by the first terminal may be predefined by the system, or may be sent by the base station before the base station sends the first indication information to the first terminal
  • the base station sends second indication information to the first terminal, the second indication information including the first mapping, and / or, This second mapping.
  • the first indication information is received by the terminal, and the first indication information is used to indicate the subcarrier interval of the side link.
  • the terminal locally stores between the set of the number of OFDM symbols corresponding to the guard interval and the set of subcarrier intervals And / or the mapping relationship between the set of OFDM symbols corresponding to the automatic gain control AGC and the set of subcarrier intervals.
  • the terminal determines the corresponding to the subcarrier interval of the side link and the corresponding mapping relationship.
  • the number of OFDM symbols occupied by the guard interval of the sub-carrier interval, and / or the number of OFDM symbols occupied by the AGC corresponding to the sub-carrier interval is determined, thereby realizing the corresponding Flexible configuration of the number of OFDM symbols, and / or flexible configuration of the number of OFDM symbols corresponding to AGC in the time slot of a side link, so that the OFDM symbol corresponding to the AGC or guard interval is not fixed to 1 OFDM symbol, Thereby meeting the needs of terminals in different communication systems.
  • FIG. 12 is a schematic diagram of another method for configuring communication resources provided by the present application. As shown in FIG. 12, the communication resource configuration method described in this embodiment includes the following steps:
  • Step S1201 The second terminal sends first indication information to the first terminal, where the first indication information is used to indicate the subcarrier interval of the side link.
  • the second terminal may be a terminal with scheduling capability, and the second terminal may schedule time-frequency resources for V2V communication between the first terminal and the third terminal.
  • the second terminal may pre-store the first map and / or the second map as described above locally, and the first map and / or the second map are predefined by the system.
  • the second terminal When controlling the number of OFDM symbols corresponding to AGC, the second terminal determines the first indication information according to the first mapping and / or the second mapping, and sends the first indication information to the first terminal, the first indication information is used to indicate the side A sub-carrier interval of the downlink, the side link may be a link for side communication between the first terminal and the third terminal, and the sub-carrier interval belongs to the set of sub-carrier intervals in the first mapping, and / or, The subcarrier interval belongs to the set of subcarrier intervals in the second mapping.
  • the second terminal when the second terminal needs to indicate that the number of OFDM symbols corresponding to the guard interval in a time slot of a side link of the first terminal is 2 or 3, and / or, when the base station needs to instruct the first terminal of a side link
  • the second terminal sends first indication information to the first terminal, and the first indication information is used to indicate that the subcarrier spacing of the side link is 240 kHz .
  • Step S1202 The first terminal determines the number of OFDM symbols corresponding to the guard interval in a time slot of a side link according to the first mapping and the subcarrier interval; and / or the first terminal according to the second mapping And the subcarrier interval, the number of OFDM symbols corresponding to automatic gain control AGC in a time slot of a side link is determined.
  • the first terminal When the first terminal receives the first indication information, according to the subcarrier interval of the side link indicated by the first indication information, for example, 240 kHz, the first map stored locally is queried to determine a time slot of the side link The number of OFDM symbols corresponding to the middle guard interval is 2 or 3. And / or, the first terminal queries the locally stored second map according to the subcarrier interval of the side link indicated by the first indication information, for example, 240 kHz, to determine the OFDM corresponding to the AGC in the time slot of a side link The number of symbols is 2 or 3.
  • the first terminal may also determine the number of OFDM symbols corresponding to the guard interval in the time slot of a side link and / or the number of OFDM symbols corresponding to the AGC in the time slot of a side link.
  • the third terminal sends side control information and data.
  • the first mapping and / or the second mapping stored locally by the first terminal may be predefined by the system, or may be determined by the second terminal before the second terminal sends the first indication information to the first terminal. Sent by the second terminal to the first terminal, for example, before sending the first indication information to the first terminal, the second terminal sends second indication information to the first terminal, the second indication information including the first Mapping, and / or, the second mapping.
  • the first indication information is received by the terminal, and the first indication information is used to indicate the subcarrier interval of the side link.
  • the terminal locally stores between the set of OFDM symbols corresponding to the guard interval and the set of subcarrier intervals And / or the mapping relationship between the set of OFDM symbols corresponding to the automatic gain control AGC and the set of subcarrier intervals.
  • the terminal determines the corresponding to the subcarrier interval of the side link and the corresponding mapping relationship.
  • the number of OFDM symbols occupied by the guard interval of the sub-carrier interval, and / or the number of OFDM symbols occupied by the AGC corresponding to the sub-carrier interval is determined, thereby realizing the corresponding Flexible configuration of the number of OFDM symbols, and / or flexible configuration of the number of OFDM symbols corresponding to AGC in the time slot of a side link, so that the OFDM symbol corresponding to AGC or guard interval is not fixed to 1 OFDM symbol Thereby meeting the needs of terminals in different communication systems.
  • the operations or steps implemented by the terminal may also be implemented by components (such as chips or circuits) that can be used for the terminal.
  • the operations or steps implemented by the network device may also be implemented by components (such as chips or circuits) that can be used in the network device.
  • FIG. 13 shows a schematic structural diagram of a communication device.
  • the communication device may be used to implement the method of the corresponding part of the network device described in the above method embodiment, or the method of the corresponding part of the terminal such as the first terminal and the second terminal. For details, refer to the description in the above method embodiment.
  • the communication device 130 may include one or more processors 131, and the processor 131 may also be referred to as a processing unit, which may implement a certain control function.
  • the processor 131 may be a general-purpose processor or a dedicated processor.
  • the processor 131 may also store instructions 133, and the instructions may be executed by the processor, so that the communication device 130 executes the corresponding terminal or network device described in the foregoing method embodiments. Methods.
  • the communication device 130 may include a circuit that can implement the function of sending or receiving or communicating in the foregoing method embodiments.
  • the communication device 130 may include one or more memories 132 on which instructions 134 or intermediate data are stored, and the instructions 134 may be executed on the processor to cause the communication device 130 to execute The method described in the above method embodiment.
  • other relevant data may also be stored in the memory.
  • instructions and / or data may also be stored in the processor.
  • the processor and the memory may be set separately or integrated together.
  • the communication device 130 may further include a transceiver 135.
  • the processor 131 may be referred to as a processing unit.
  • the transceiver 135 may be referred to as a transceiver unit, a transceiver, a transceiver circuit, or a transceiver, etc., for implementing the transceiver function of the communication device.
  • the processor is used to determine configuration information, which is used to indicate that the guard interval corresponds to the time slot of a side link
  • the number of orthogonal frequency division multiplexing OFDM symbols, and / or, the configuration information is used to indicate the number of OFDM symbols corresponding to the automatic gain control AGC in the time slot of a side link
  • the transceiver is used to send the first terminal Sending control signaling, the control signaling including the configuration information.
  • the transceiver can further complete other corresponding communication functions.
  • the processor is used to complete the corresponding determination or control operation.
  • the processor may also store corresponding instructions in the memory.
  • the transceiver may receive control signaling from the network device, and the control signaling includes the configuration information.
  • the transceiver can further complete other corresponding communication functions.
  • the processor is used to complete the corresponding determination or control operation.
  • the processor may also store corresponding instructions in the memory.
  • the transceiver may receive the side control information and data from the first terminal.
  • the transceiver can further complete other corresponding communication functions.
  • the processor is used to complete the corresponding determination or control operation.
  • the processor may also store corresponding instructions in the memory.
  • the processor is used to determine configuration information, which is used to indicate that the guard interval corresponds to the time slot of a side link
  • the number of orthogonal frequency division multiplexing OFDM symbols, and / or, the configuration information is used to indicate the number of OFDM symbols corresponding to the automatic gain control AGC in the time slot of a side link
  • the transceiver is used to send the first terminal Sending control signaling, the control signaling including the configuration information.
  • the transceiver may also be used to complete other related communication operations, and the processor may also be used to complete other corresponding determination or control operations, such as determining the information of the at least one cell.
  • corresponding instructions can also be stored in the memory.
  • the transceiver is used to receive first side line control information from the second terminal, and the first side line control information includes configuration information.
  • the transceiver can also be used to complete other related communication operations, and the processor can also be used to complete other corresponding determination or control operations.
  • corresponding instructions can also be stored in the memory.
  • the transceiver is used to receive the second side control information and data from the first terminal.
  • the transceiver can also be used to complete other related communication operations, and the processor can also be used to complete other corresponding determination or control operations.
  • corresponding instructions can also be stored in the memory.
  • the processor is used to determine the first indication information according to the first mapping and / or the second mapping, and the first indication information is used to Indicates the subcarrier interval of the side link; wherein, the first mapping is the mapping relationship between the set of OFDM symbols corresponding to the guard interval and the set of subcarrier intervals, and the second mapping corresponds to the automatic gain control AGC Mapping relationship between the set of the number of OFDM symbols and the set of subcarrier intervals, the subcarrier intervals belong to the set of subcarrier intervals; the transceiver is used to send first indication information to the first terminal, the first indication information is used Indicates the subcarrier spacing of the side link.
  • the transceiver may also be used to complete other related communication operations, and the processor may also be used to complete other corresponding determination or control operations, such as determining the information of the at least one cell.
  • corresponding instructions can also be stored in the memory.
  • the transceiver is used to receive first indication information from the network device, and the first indication information is used to indicate the sub-link Carrier spacing.
  • the transceiver may also be used to complete other related communication operations, and the processor may also be used to complete other corresponding determination or control operations, such as determining the information of the at least one cell.
  • corresponding instructions can also be stored in the memory.
  • the transceiver is used to receive side control information and data from the first terminal.
  • the transceiver may also be used to complete other related communication operations, and the processor may also be used to complete other corresponding determination or control operations, such as determining the information of the at least one cell.
  • corresponding instructions can also be stored in the memory.
  • the processor is used to determine the first indication information according to the first mapping and / or the second mapping.
  • the first indication information is used Indicate the subcarrier interval of the side link; wherein, the first mapping is the mapping relationship between the set of OFDM symbols corresponding to the guard interval and the set of subcarrier intervals, and the second mapping is automatic gain control AGC Mapping relationship between the set of corresponding OFDM symbols and the set of subcarrier intervals, where the subcarrier intervals belong to the set of subcarrier intervals;
  • the transceiver is used to send first indication information to the first terminal, the first indication information Used to indicate the subcarrier spacing of the side link.
  • the transceiver may also be used to complete other related communication operations, and the processor may also be used to complete other corresponding determination or control operations, such as determining the information of the at least one cell.
  • corresponding instructions can also be stored in the memory.
  • the transceiver is used to receive first indication information from the second terminal, and the first indication information is used to indicate the side link Subcarrier spacing.
  • the transceiver may also be used to complete other related communication operations, and the processor may also be used to complete other corresponding determination or control operations, such as determining the information of the at least one cell.
  • corresponding instructions can also be stored in the memory.
  • the transceiver is used to receive side control information and data from the first terminal.
  • the transceiver may also be used to complete other related communication operations, and the processor may also be used to complete other corresponding determination or control operations, such as determining the information of the at least one cell.
  • corresponding instructions can also be stored in the memory.
  • processors and transceivers described in this application can be implemented in integrated circuits (IC), analog ICs, radio frequency integrated circuits (RFICs), mixed-signal ICs, application-specific integrated circuits (application specific integrated circuits (ASIC)), and printed circuit boards ( printed circuit board (PCB), electronic equipment, etc.
  • IC integrated circuits
  • analog ICs analog ICs
  • RFICs radio frequency integrated circuits
  • mixed-signal ICs mixed-signal ICs
  • ASIC application specific integrated circuits
  • PCB printed circuit board
  • the processor and transceiver can also be manufactured using various 1C process technologies, such as complementary metal oxide semiconductor (CMOS), N-type metal oxide semiconductor (nMetal-oxide-semiconductor, NMOS), P-type Metal oxide semiconductor (positive channel metal oxide semiconductor (PMOS), bipolar junction transistor (Bipolar Junction Transistor, BJT), bipolar CMOS (BiCMOS), silicon germanium (SiGe), gallium arsenide (GaAs), etc.
  • CMOS complementary metal oxide semiconductor
  • N-type metal oxide semiconductor nMetal-oxide-semiconductor
  • PMOS positive channel metal oxide semiconductor
  • BJT bipolar junction transistor
  • BiCMOS bipolar CMOS
  • SiGe silicon germanium
  • GaAs gallium arsenide
  • the communication device may be an independent device or may be part of a larger device.
  • the device may be:
  • a set of one or more ICs may also include storage components for storing data and / or instructions;
  • ASIC such as modem (MSM)
  • the communication device 140 includes: a processing module 141 and a sending module 142; wherein, the processing module 141 is used to determine configuration information, and the configuration information is used to indicate that a guard interval corresponds to a time slot of a side link The number of orthogonal frequency division multiplexing OFDM symbols, and / or, the configuration information is used to indicate the number of OFDM symbols corresponding to the automatic gain control AGC in the time slot of a side link; A terminal sends control signaling, the control signaling includes the configuration information.
  • control signaling is downlink control information DCI.
  • control signaling is high-level signaling.
  • the high-layer signaling is radio resource control RRC signaling.
  • the communication device may be a network device, or It can be a component of a network device (such as a chip or a circuit).
  • the processing module 141 may be a processor, and the sending module 142 may be a transceiver.
  • the processing module 141 may be a processing element with a signal processing function, and the sending module 142 may be a circuit with a sending function.
  • the communication device 150 includes: a processing module 151 and a sending module 152; wherein, the processing module 151 is used to determine configuration information, and the configuration information is used to indicate that a guard interval corresponds to a time slot of a side link The number of orthogonal frequency division multiplexing OFDM symbols, and / or, the configuration information is used to indicate the number of OFDM symbols corresponding to the automatic gain control AGC in the time slot of a side link; A terminal sends control signaling, the control signaling includes the configuration information.
  • control signaling is first side control information.
  • the communication device may be a second terminal. It may also be a component (for example, a chip or a circuit) of the second terminal.
  • the processing module 151 may be a processor
  • the sending module 152 may be a transceiver.
  • the processing module 151 may be a processing element with a signal processing function
  • the sending module 152 may be a circuit with a sending function.
  • the communication device 160 includes: a receiving module 161 and a sending module 162; wherein, the receiving module 161 is used to receive control signaling, the control signaling includes configuration information, and the configuration information is used to indicate a side The number of orthogonal frequency division multiplexing OFDM symbols corresponding to the guard interval in the time slot of the downlink, and / or, the configuration information is used to indicate the OFDM symbol corresponding to the automatic gain control AGC in the time slot of a side link The number; the sending module 162 is used to send information to the third terminal according to the configuration information.
  • the receiving module 161 is specifically configured to: receive the control signaling from the network device.
  • control signaling is downlink control information DCI.
  • control signaling is high-level signaling.
  • the high-layer signaling is radio resource control RRC signaling.
  • the receiving module 161 is specifically configured to: receive the first lateral control information from the second terminal.
  • the information includes second side row control information and data; the second side row control information includes the configuration information.
  • the communication device of the embodiment shown in FIG. 16 can be used to execute the technical solutions of the above method embodiments.
  • the communication device It may be the first terminal or a component of the first terminal (such as a chip or a circuit).
  • the receiving module 161 and the sending module 162 may be transceivers.
  • the receiving module 161 and the sending module 162 may be circuits with transceiver functions.
  • the communication device 170 includes: a receiving module 171 and a processing module 172; wherein, the receiving module 171 is used to receive first indication information, and the first indication information is used to indicate a subcarrier interval of a side link ;
  • the processing module 172 is used to determine the number of OFDM symbols corresponding to the guard interval in the time slot of a side link according to the first mapping and the subcarrier interval; and / or according to the second mapping and the subcarrier interval, Determining the number of OFDM symbols corresponding to the automatic gain control AGC in the time slot of a side link; wherein the first mapping is the mapping relationship between the set of OFDM symbols corresponding to the guard interval and the set of subcarrier intervals, The second mapping is the mapping relationship between the set of the number of OFDM symbols corresponding to the automatic gain control AGC and the set of subcarrier intervals.
  • the number of OFDM symbols corresponding to the guard interval in the time slot of the one side link belongs to The number of OFDM symbols corresponding to the guard interval, the number of OFDM symbols corresponding to the automatic gain control AGC in the time slot of the one side link belongs to the OFDM symbols corresponding to the automatic gain control AGC The number of sets, the subcarrier spacing set belonging to the subcarrier spacing.
  • the first mapping and the second mapping are predefined.
  • the communication device of the embodiment shown in FIG. 17 can be used to execute the technical solutions of the above method embodiments, and its implementation principles and technical effects are similar, and will not be repeated here.
  • the communication device may be the first terminal or the first terminal. Components (such as chips or circuits). If the communication device is the first terminal, the receiving module 171 may be a transceiver, and the processing module 172 may be a processor. If the communication device is a component of the first terminal, the receiving module 171 may be a circuit having a receiving function, and the processing module 172 may be a processing element having a signal processing function.
  • FIG. 18 is a schematic structural diagram of another communication device according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • the communication device 180 includes: a processing module 181 and a sending module 182; wherein, the processing module 181 is used to determine first indication information according to the first mapping and / or the second mapping, and the first indication information is used Indicate the subcarrier interval of the side link; wherein, the first mapping is the mapping relationship between the set of OFDM symbols corresponding to the guard interval and the set of subcarrier intervals, and the second mapping is automatic gain control AGC A mapping relationship between a set of corresponding OFDM symbols and a set of subcarrier intervals, where the subcarrier intervals belong to the set of subcarrier intervals; the sending module 182 is configured to send the first indication information to the first terminal.
  • the processing module 181 is used to determine first indication information according to the first mapping and / or the second mapping, and the first indication information is used Indicate the subcarrier interval of the side link
  • the first mapping is the mapping relationship between the set of OFDM
  • the sending module 182 is further configured to: before sending the first indication information to the first terminal, send second indication information, where the second indication information includes the first mapping, and / or Or, the second mapping.
  • the communication device of the embodiment shown in FIG. 18 can be used to execute the technical solutions of the above method embodiments, and its implementation principles and technical effects are similar, and will not be repeated here.
  • the communication device may be a network device or a second terminal, or a network Components of the device or the second terminal (such as chips or circuits).
  • the processing module 181 may be a processor, and the sending module 182 may be a transceiver.
  • the processing module 181 may be a processing element with a signal processing function, and the sending module 182 may be a circuit with a receiving function.
  • each module of the communication device shown in FIGS. 14-18 above is only a division of logical functions, and in actual implementation, it may be integrated into a physical entity in whole or in part, or may be physically separated.
  • these modules can all be implemented in the form of software calling through processing elements; they can also be implemented in the form of hardware; some modules can also be implemented in the form of software calling through processing elements, and some modules can be implemented in hardware.
  • the processing module may be a separately established processing element, or may be implemented by being integrated in a certain chip of the communication device, such as a terminal.
  • it may also be stored in the memory of the communication device in the form of a program. The processing element calls and executes the functions of the above modules.
  • each step of the above method or each of the above modules may be completed by an integrated logic circuit of hardware in the processor element or instructions in the form of software.
  • the above modules may be one or more integrated circuits configured to implement the above method, for example, one or more specific integrated circuits (Application Specific Integrated Circuit, ASIC), or one or more microprocessors (digital singnal processor (DSP), or, one or more field programmable gate arrays (Field Programmable Gate Array, FPGA), etc.
  • ASIC Application Specific Integrated Circuit
  • DSP digital singnal processor
  • FPGA Field Programmable Gate Array
  • the processing element may be a general-purpose processor, such as a central processing unit (CPU) or other processor that can call a program.
  • these modules can be integrated together and implemented in the form of a system-on-a-chip (SOC).
  • SOC system-on-a-chip
  • FIG. 19 is a schematic structural diagram of yet another communication device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • the communication device may specifically be a base station.
  • the base station includes an antenna 191, a radio frequency device 192, and a baseband device 193.
  • the antenna 191 is connected to the radio frequency device 192.
  • the radio frequency device 192 receives the information sent by the terminal through the antenna 191, and sends the information sent by the terminal to the baseband device 193 for processing.
  • the baseband device 193 processes the information of the terminal and sends it to the radio frequency device 192.
  • the radio frequency device 192 processes the terminal information and sends it to the terminal through the antenna 191.
  • the above communication device may be located in the baseband device 193.
  • each of the above modules is implemented in the form of a processing element scheduling program.
  • the baseband device 193 includes a processing element and a storage element. Perform the method in the above method embodiment.
  • the baseband device 193 may further include an interface 1933 for exchanging information with the radio frequency device 192, and the interface is, for example, a common public radio interface (common public radio interface, CPRI).
  • CPRI common public radio interface
  • the above modules may be one or more processing elements configured to implement the above method, and these processing elements are disposed on the baseband device 193, where the processing elements may be integrated circuits, for example: one or more An ASIC, or, one or more DSPs, or, one or more FPGAs, etc. These integrated circuits can be integrated together to form a chip.
  • the above modules may be integrated together and implemented in the form of a system-on-a-chip (SOC).
  • the baseband device 193 includes an SOC chip for implementing the above method.
  • the chip may integrate a processing element 1931 and a storage element 1932, and the processing element 1931 may call the stored program of the storage element 1932 to implement the above method or the functions of the above modules; or, at least one integrated circuit may be integrated in the chip.
  • some of the functions of the modules are realized by processing elements calling programs, and some of the functions of the modules are realized by integrated circuits.
  • the above communication device includes at least one processing element, a storage element, and a communication interface, where at least one processing element is used to execute the method provided by the above method embodiments.
  • the processing element can perform part or all of the steps in the above method embodiments in the first way: that is, execute the program stored by the storage element; or in the second way: that is, through the integrated logic circuit of the hardware in the processing element
  • the method of instructions executes some or all of the steps in the above method embodiments; of course, the methods provided in the above method embodiments may also be executed in combination with the first method and the second method.
  • the processing element here is the same as described above, it can be a general-purpose processor, such as a Central Processing Unit (CPU), or one or more integrated circuits configured to implement the above method, for example: one or more specific Integrated Circuit (Application Specific Integrated Circuit, ASIC), or, one or more microprocessors (digital microprocessors, DSP), or, one or more field programmable gate arrays (Field Programmable Gate Array, FPGA), etc.
  • the storage element may be a memory or a collective term for multiple storage elements.
  • FIG. 20 is a schematic structural diagram of yet another communication device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • the communication device 200 includes a processor 202 and a transceiver device 203.
  • the processor 202 is used to determine configuration information, and the configuration information is used to indicate orthogonality corresponding to a guard interval in a time slot of a side link
  • the number of frequency division multiplexing OFDM symbols, and / or, the configuration information is used to indicate the number of OFDM symbols corresponding to the automatic gain control AGC in the time slot of a side link
  • the transceiver 203 is used to send to the first terminal Control signaling, the control signaling includes the configuration information.
  • the transceiver device 203 is used to receive control signaling, the control signaling includes configuration information used to indicate the number of orthogonal frequency division multiplexing OFDM symbols corresponding to the guard interval in the time slot of a side link Number, and / or, the configuration information is used to indicate the number of OFDM symbols corresponding to automatic gain control AGC in a time slot of a side link; and send information to the third terminal according to the configuration information.
  • the transceiver device 203 is used to receive first indication information, and the first indication information is used to indicate a subcarrier interval of a side link; the processor 202 is used to determine a side according to the first mapping and the subcarrier interval The number of OFDM symbols corresponding to the guard interval in the time slot of the uplink link; and / or the number of OFDM symbols corresponding to the automatic gain control AGC in the time slot of a side link according to the second mapping and the subcarrier interval .
  • a memory 201 for storing computer programs or instructions
  • a processor 202 for calling the programs or instructions.
  • the communication device of the embodiment shown in FIG. 20 can be used to execute the technical solutions of the above method embodiments. For the implementation principles and technical effects, reference may be made to the related descriptions in the method embodiments, which are not repeated here.
  • the communication device may be a terminal. It may also be a component of the terminal (such as a chip or a circuit).
  • the transceiver device 203 may be connected to an antenna.
  • the transceiver device 203 receives the information sent by the base station through the antenna, and sends the information to the processor 202 for processing.
  • the processor 202 processes the data of the terminal and sends it to the base station through the transceiver 203.
  • the processor 202 may be used to implement the corresponding functions in the processing module of the communication device shown in FIGS. 15, 17, and 18, and the transceiver device may be used to implement the communication device shown in FIGS. 15-18.
  • the corresponding function of the receiving module or sending module can also be implemented in an integrated circuit embedded in a chip of the terminal. And they can be implemented separately or integrated together.
  • the above modules can be configured as one or more integrated circuits that implement the above method, for example: one or more specific integrated circuits (Application Specific Integrated Circuit, ASIC), or, one or more microprocessors (digital microprocessors) , DSP), or, one or more field programmable gate arrays (Field Programmable Gate Array, FPGA), etc.
  • ASIC Application Specific Integrated Circuit
  • DSP digital microprocessors
  • FPGA Field Programmable Gate Array
  • Embodiments of the present application also provide a computer-readable storage medium, where the computer-readable storage medium stores a computer program that, when run on a computer, causes the computer to execute the communication method described in the foregoing embodiments.
  • embodiments of the present application also provide a computer program product, which includes a computer program, which, when run on a computer, causes the computer to execute the communication method described in the foregoing embodiment.
  • the computer program product includes one or more computer instructions.
  • the computer may be a general-purpose computer, a dedicated computer, a computer network, or other programmable devices.
  • the computer instructions may be stored in a computer-readable storage medium or transferred from one computer-readable storage medium to another computer-readable storage medium, for example, the computer instructions may be from a website site, computer, server or data center Transmission to another website, computer, server or data center via wired (such as coaxial cable, optical fiber, digital subscriber line) or wireless (such as infrared, wireless, microwave, etc.).
  • the computer-readable storage medium may be any available medium that can be accessed by a computer or a data storage device including a server, a data center, and the like integrated with one or more available media.
  • the available media may be magnetic media (eg, floppy disk, hard disk, magnetic tape), optical media (eg, DVD), or semiconductor media (eg, Solid State Disk).

Abstract

Embodiments of the present application provide a configuration method for a communication resource, a communication apparatus, a communication device, and a storage medium. The method comprises: a network device determines configuration information, and sends control signaling to a first terminal, the control signaling comprising the configuration information, the configuration information being used for indicating the number of OFDM symbols corresponding to a guard interval in a timeslot of a sidelink, and/or the configuration information being used for indicating the number of OFDM symbols corresponding to an AGC in a timeslot of a sidelink, so as to implement flexible configuration of the number of the OFDM symbols corresponding to the guard interval in the timeslot of the sidelink, and/or flexible configuration of the number of the OFDM symbols corresponding to the AGC in the timeslot of the sidelink, so that the number of the OFDM symbols corresponding to the AGC or the guard interval is not fixed to be one, thereby satisfying the requirements of a terminal in different communication systems. The present application can be applied to the Internet of vehicles, such as V2X, LTE-V, and V2V, or can be applied to D2D, intelligent driving, intelligent connected vehicles, and other fields.

Description

通信资源的配置方法、通信装置、通信设备及存储介质Communication resource configuration method, communication device, communication equipment and storage medium
本申请要求于2018年11月1日提交中国专利局、申请号为201811296727.3、申请名称为“通信资源的配置方法、通信装置、通信设备及存储介质”的中国专利申请的优先权,其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。This application requires the priority of the Chinese patent application submitted to the Chinese Patent Office on November 1, 2018, with the application number 201811296727.3 and the application name "Communication Resource Configuration Method, Communication Device, Communication Equipment, and Storage Media" Incorporated by reference in this application.
技术领域Technical field
本申请涉及通信技术领域,特别涉及通信资源的配置方法、通信装置、通信设备及存储介质。The present application relates to the field of communication technology, and in particular, to a method for configuring communication resources, a communication device, a communication device, and a storage medium.
背景技术Background technique
全世界范围内的无线连接数量正在经历持续地高速增长,各种新的无线业务类型也大量涌现,例如物联网、自动驾驶等,这些都对下一代无线通信系统,也即第五代(5th Generation,5G)通信系统,提出了更高的要求。The number of wireless connections worldwide is experiencing continuous high-speed growth, and various new types of wireless services are emerging, such as the Internet of Things, autonomous driving, etc. Generation, 5G) communication system, puts forward higher requirements.
5G通信系统中定义了车与任何事物通信(vehicle to everything,V2X)的技术,设备到设备(device-to-device,D2D)、车与车(vehicle to vehicle,V2V)通信、车与行人(vehicle to pedestrian,V2P)通信或车与基建/网络(vehicle to infrastructure/network,V2I/N)通信是终端设备(terminal device)之间直接进行通信的技术,V2V、V2P以及V2I/N统称为V2X。车辆到车辆(Vehicle to Vehicle,V2V)通信可实现车辆之间点对点的通信,例如,某一车辆通过V2V通信实时获取其他车辆的状态信息以及道路信息,从而实现车辆的辅助驾驶或自动驾驶。The 5G communication system defines vehicle-to-everything (V2X) technology, device-to-device (D2D), vehicle-to-vehicle (V2V) communication, vehicle-to-pedestrian (V2V) Vehicle-to-pedestrian (V2P) communication or vehicle-to-infrastructure / network (V2I / N) communication is a technology for direct communication between terminal devices. V2V, V2P, and V2I / N are collectively called V2X . Vehicle-to-vehicle (V2V) communication can realize point-to-point communication between vehicles. For example, a vehicle can obtain the status information and road information of other vehicles in real time through V2V communication, so as to realize vehicle assisted driving or automatic driving.
在下一代无线通信系统,也即5G无线通信系统中,可能支持多种子载波间隔,需要在多种不同的场景下满足终端不同的需求。In the next-generation wireless communication system, that is, a 5G wireless communication system, multiple subcarrier intervals may be supported, and it is necessary to meet different needs of terminals in a variety of different scenarios.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本申请提供了一种通信资源的配置方法、通信装置、通信设备及存储介质,以满足终端在不同通信系统中的需求。The present application provides a method for configuring communication resources, a communication device, a communication device, and a storage medium to meet the needs of terminals in different communication systems.
第一方面,本申请提供了一种通信资源的配置方法,该方法包括:网络设备确定配置信息,并向第一终端发送控制信令,所述控制信令包括所述配置信息,所述配置信息用于指示一个侧行链路的时隙中保护间隔对应的正交频分复用OFDM符号个数,和/或,所述配置信息用于指示一个侧行链路的时隙中自动增益控制AGC对应的OFDM符号个数。通过本实施例提供的方案,实现了对一个侧行链路的时隙中保护间隔对应的OFDM符号个数的灵活配置,和/或,对一个侧行链路的时隙中AGC对应的OFDM符号个数的灵活配置,使得AGC或保护间隔对应的OFDM符号不固定为1个OFDM符号,从而满足了终端在不同通信系统中的需求。In a first aspect, the present application provides a method for configuring communication resources. The method includes: a network device determines configuration information and sends control signaling to a first terminal, where the control signaling includes the configuration information and the configuration The information is used to indicate the number of orthogonal frequency division multiplexing OFDM symbols corresponding to the guard interval in the time slot of a side link, and / or, the configuration information is used to indicate the automatic gain in the time slot of a side link Control the number of OFDM symbols corresponding to AGC. With the solution provided in this embodiment, the flexible configuration of the number of OFDM symbols corresponding to the guard interval in the time slot of one side link is realized, and / or the OFDM corresponding to the AGC in the time slot of one side link The flexible configuration of the number of symbols makes the OFDM symbol corresponding to the AGC or guard interval not fixed to one OFDM symbol, thus meeting the needs of the terminal in different communication systems.
在一种可能的设计中,所述控制信令为下行控制信息DCI。通过本实施例提供的方案,可对网络设备当前调度的侧行资源中保护间隔对应的OFDM符号个数和/或AGC对应的OFDM符号个数进行灵活配置。In a possible design, the control signaling is downlink control information DCI. With the solution provided in this embodiment, the number of OFDM symbols corresponding to the guard interval and / or the number of OFDM symbols corresponding to AGC can be flexibly configured in the side resource currently scheduled by the network device.
在一种可能的设计中,所述控制信令为高层信令。In a possible design, the control signaling is high-level signaling.
在一种可能的设计中,所述高层信令为无线资源控制RRC信令。通过本实施例提供的方案,可对用于V2V通信的资源集合中的保护间隔对应的OFDM符号个数和/或AGC对应的OFDM符号个数进行灵活配置。In a possible design, the high-layer signaling is radio resource control RRC signaling. With the solution provided in this embodiment, the number of OFDM symbols corresponding to the guard interval and / or the number of OFDM symbols corresponding to AGC can be flexibly configured in the resource set used for V2V communication.
第二方面,本申请提供一种通信资源的配置方法,该方法包括:第二终端确定配置信息,并向第一终端发送控制信令,所述控制信令包括所述配置信息,该配置信息用于指示一个侧行链路的时隙中保护间隔对应的正交频分复用OFDM符号个数,和/或,所述配置信息用于指示一个侧行链路的时隙中自动增益控制AGC对应的OFDM符号个数。In a second aspect, the present application provides a method for configuring communication resources. The method includes: a second terminal determines configuration information and sends control signaling to a first terminal, where the control signaling includes the configuration information and the configuration information Used to indicate the number of orthogonal frequency division multiplexing OFDM symbols corresponding to the guard interval in the time slot of a side link, and / or the configuration information is used to indicate automatic gain control in the time slot of a side link The number of OFDM symbols corresponding to AGC.
在一种可能的设计中,所述控制信令为第一侧行控制信息。In a possible design, the control signaling is the first side control information.
第三方面,本申请提供一种通信资源的配置方法,包括:第一终端接收控制信令,所述控制信令包括配置信息,所述配置信息用于指示一个侧行链路的时隙中保护间隔对应的正交频分复用OFDM符号个数,和/或,所述配置信息用于指示一个侧行链路的时隙中自动增益控制AGC对应的OFDM符号个数;所述第一终端根据所述配置信息向第三终端发送信息。In a third aspect, the present application provides a method for configuring communication resources, including: a first terminal receives control signaling, and the control signaling includes configuration information that is used to indicate a time slot of a side link The number of orthogonal frequency division multiplexing OFDM symbols corresponding to the guard interval, and / or, the configuration information is used to indicate the number of OFDM symbols corresponding to automatic gain control AGC in the time slot of a side link; the first The terminal sends information to the third terminal according to the configuration information.
在一种可能的设计中,所述第一终端从网络设备接收所述控制信令。In a possible design, the first terminal receives the control signaling from a network device.
在一种可能的设计中,所述控制信令为下行控制信息DCI。In a possible design, the control signaling is downlink control information DCI.
在一种可能的设计中,所述控制信令为高层信令。In a possible design, the control signaling is high-level signaling.
在一种可能的设计中,所述高层信令为无线资源控制RRC信令。In a possible design, the high-layer signaling is radio resource control RRC signaling.
在一种可能的设计中,所述第一终端从第二终端接收第一侧行控制信息。In a possible design, the first terminal receives first side control information from the second terminal.
在一种可能的设计中,所述信息包括第二侧行控制信息和数据;所述第二侧行控制信息包括所述配置信息。In a possible design, the information includes second side row control information and data; the second side row control information includes the configuration information.
第四方面,本申请提供一种通信资源的配置方法,包括:第一终端接收第一指示信息,所述第一指示信息用于指示侧行链路的子载波间隔;所述第一终端根据第一映射和所述子载波间隔,确定一个侧行链路的时隙中保护间隔对应的OFDM符号个数;和/或所述第一终端根据第二映射和所述子载波间隔,确定一个侧行链路的时隙中自动增益控制AGC对应的OFDM符号个数;其中,所述第一映射为保护间隔对应的OFDM符号个数的集合与子载波间隔集合之间的映射关系,所述第二映射为自动增益控制AGC对应的OFDM符号个数的集合与子载波间隔集合之间的映射关系,所述一个侧行链路的时隙中保护间隔对应的OFDM符号个数属于所述保护间隔对应的OFDM符号个数的集合,所述一个侧行链路的时隙中自动增益控制AGC对应的OFDM符号个数属于所述自动增益控制AGC对应的OFDM符号个数的集合,所述子载波间隔属于所述子载波间隔集合。In a fourth aspect, the present application provides a method for configuring communication resources, including: a first terminal receiving first indication information, where the first indication information is used to indicate a subcarrier interval of a side link; The first mapping and the subcarrier interval, determine the number of OFDM symbols corresponding to the guard interval in the time slot of a side link; and / or the first terminal determines one according to the second mapping and the subcarrier interval The number of OFDM symbols corresponding to the automatic gain control AGC in the time slot of the side link; wherein, the first mapping is a mapping relationship between the set of OFDM symbols corresponding to the guard interval and the set of subcarrier intervals, the The second mapping is the mapping relationship between the set of the number of OFDM symbols corresponding to the automatic gain control AGC and the set of subcarrier intervals, and the number of OFDM symbols corresponding to the guard interval in the time slot of the one side link belongs to the protection A set of OFDM symbols corresponding to the interval, the number of OFDM symbols corresponding to the automatic gain control AGC in the time slot of the one side link belongs to the number of OFDM symbols corresponding to the automatic gain control AGC Set, the subcarrier spacing set belonging to the subcarrier spacing.
在一种可能的设计中,所述第一映射和第二映射是预定义的。In a possible design, the first mapping and the second mapping are predefined.
第五方面,本申请提供一种通信资源的配置方法,包括:第二终端根据第一映射和/或第二映射确定第一指示信息,所述第一指示信息用于指示侧行链路的子载波间隔;其中,所述第一映射为保护间隔对应的OFDM符号个数的集合与子载波间隔集合之间的映射关系,所述第二映射为自动增益控制AGC对应的OFDM符号个数的集合与子载波间隔集合之间的映射关系,所述子载波间隔属于所述子载波间隔集合;所述第二终端向第一终端发送所述第一指示信息。In a fifth aspect, the present application provides a method for configuring communication resources, including: a second terminal determining first indication information according to a first mapping and / or a second mapping, where the first indication information is used to indicate a side link Subcarrier spacing; wherein, the first mapping is the mapping relationship between the set of OFDM symbols corresponding to the guard interval and the set of subcarrier spacing, and the second mapping is the number of OFDM symbols corresponding to automatic gain control AGC Mapping relationship between the set and the set of subcarrier intervals, where the subcarrier intervals belong to the set of subcarrier intervals; and the second terminal sends the first indication information to the first terminal.
在一种可能的设计中,在所述第二终端向第一终端发送所述第一指示信息之前,所述方法还包括:所述第二终端发送第二指示信息,所述第二指示信息包括所述第一映射,和/或,所述第二映射In a possible design, before the second terminal sends the first indication information to the first terminal, the method further includes: the second terminal sends second indication information, and the second indication information Including the first mapping, and / or, the second mapping
第六方面,本申请提供一种通信资源的配置方法,包括:网络设备根据第一映射和/或第二映射确定第一指示信息,所述第一指示信息用于指示侧行链路的子载波间隔;其中,所述第一映射 为保护间隔对应的OFDM符号个数的集合与子载波间隔集合之间的映射关系,所述第二映射为自动增益控制AGC对应的OFDM符号个数的集合与子载波间隔集合之间的映射关系,所述子载波间隔属于所述子载波间隔集合;所述网络设备向第一终端发送所述第一指示信息。In a sixth aspect, the present application provides a method for configuring communication resources, including: a network device determining first indication information according to a first mapping and / or a second mapping, where the first indication information is used to indicate a sub-link Carrier interval; wherein, the first mapping is the mapping relationship between the set of OFDM symbols corresponding to the guard interval and the set of subcarrier intervals, and the second mapping is the set of OFDM symbols corresponding to the automatic gain control AGC A mapping relationship between a set of subcarrier intervals, and the subcarrier intervals belong to the set of subcarrier intervals; the network device sends the first indication information to the first terminal.
在一种可能的设计中,在所述网络设备向第一终端发送所述第一指示信息之前,所述方法还包括:所述网络设备发送第二指示信息,所述第二指示信息包括所述第一映射,和/或,所述第二映射。In a possible design, before the network device sends the first indication information to the first terminal, the method further includes: the network device sends second indication information, and the second indication information includes all The first mapping, and / or the second mapping.
第七方面,本申请提供一种通信装置,包括用于实现上述第一至第六任一方面的通信方法的模块,部件或者电路。In a seventh aspect, the present application provides a communication device, including a module, component, or circuit for implementing the communication method of any one of the first to sixth aspects.
第八方面,本申请提供一种通信装置,包括:In an eighth aspect, the present application provides a communication device, including:
存储器和处理器,所述存储器和所述处理器耦合;A memory and a processor, the memory and the processor are coupled;
所述处理器用于执行如第一至第六任一方面所述的方法。The processor is used to execute the method according to any one of the first to sixth aspects.
第九方面,本申请提供一种计算机可读存储介质,该计算机可读存储介质中存储有计算机程序,当其在计算机上运行时,使得计算机执行如第一至第六任一方面所述的方法。According to a ninth aspect, the present application provides a computer-readable storage medium that stores a computer program, which when run on a computer, causes the computer to execute any of the first to sixth aspects method.
第十方面,本申请提供一种计算机程序,当所述计算机程序被计算机执行时,用于执行第一至第六任一方面所述的方法。According to a tenth aspect, the present application provides a computer program for performing the method according to any one of the first to sixth aspects when the computer program is executed by a computer.
在一种可能的设计中,第十方面中的程序可以全部或者部分存储在与处理器封装在一起的存储介质上,也可以部分或者全部存储在不与处理器封装在一起的存储器上。In a possible design, the program in the tenth aspect may be stored in whole or in part on a storage medium packaged with the processor, or in part or in whole on a memory that is not packaged with the processor.
第十一方面,本申请实施例还提供一种通信系统,包括上述第七方面或者第八方面所述的通信装置。According to an eleventh aspect, an embodiment of the present application further provides a communication system, including the communication device described in the seventh aspect or the eighth aspect.
可见,在以上各个方面,通过网络设备向终端发送控制信令,该控制信令包括配置信息,该配置信息用于指示一个侧行链路的时隙中保护间隔对应的OFDM符号个数,和/或,该配置信息用于指示一个侧行链路的时隙中AGC对应的OFDM符号个数,实现了对一个侧行链路的时隙中保护间隔对应的OFDM符号个数的灵活配置,和/或,对一个侧行链路的时隙中AGC对应的OFDM符号个数的灵活配置,使得AGC或保护间隔对应的OFDM符号不固定为1个OFDM符号,从而满足了终端在不同通信系统中的需求。It can be seen that in the above aspects, control signaling is sent to the terminal through the network device, and the control signaling includes configuration information used to indicate the number of OFDM symbols corresponding to the guard interval in the time slot of a side link, and / Or, the configuration information is used to indicate the number of OFDM symbols corresponding to the AGC in the time slot of a side link, to achieve flexible configuration of the number of OFDM symbols corresponding to the guard interval in the time slot of a side link, And / or, the flexible configuration of the number of OFDM symbols corresponding to AGC in the time slot of a side link makes the OFDM symbol corresponding to the AGC or guard interval not fixed to 1 OFDM symbol, thus satisfying the terminal in different communication systems Demand.
附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION
图1为本申请实施例提供的一种应用场景示意图;FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an application scenario provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图2为本申请实施例提供的另一种应用场景示意图;2 is a schematic diagram of another application scenario provided by an embodiment of this application;
图3为本申请实施例提供的再一种应用场景示意图;3 is a schematic diagram of still another application scenario provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图4为本申请提供的比特地图的示意图;4 is a schematic diagram of a bit map provided by this application;
图5为本申请提供的用于侧行通信的子信道的示意图;FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a subchannel for side communication provided by this application;
图6为本申请提供的一个V2X时隙的示意图;6 is a schematic diagram of a V2X time slot provided by this application;
图7为本申请提供的一种通信资源的配置方法示意图;7 is a schematic diagram of a communication resource configuration method provided by this application;
图8为本申请提供的一种保护间隔的配置方式的示意图;8 is a schematic diagram of a configuration manner of a guard interval provided by this application;
图9为本申请提供的一种AGC的配置方式的示意图;9 is a schematic diagram of an AGC configuration method provided by this application;
图10为本申请提供的另一种通信资源的配置方法示意图;10 is a schematic diagram of another method for configuring communication resources provided by this application;
图11为本申请提供的另一种通信资源的配置方法示意图;11 is a schematic diagram of another method for configuring communication resources provided by this application;
图12为本申请提供的另一种通信资源的配置方法示意图;12 is a schematic diagram of another method for configuring communication resources provided by this application;
图13为本申请实施例提供的一种通信装置的结构示意图;13 is a schematic structural diagram of a communication device according to an embodiment of the present application;
图14为本申请实施例提供的一种通信装置的结构示意图;14 is a schematic structural diagram of a communication device according to an embodiment of the present application;
图15为本申请实施例提供的另一种通信装置的结构示意图;15 is a schematic structural diagram of another communication device according to an embodiment of the present application;
图16为本申请实施例提供的另一种通信装置的结构示意图;16 is a schematic structural diagram of another communication device according to an embodiment of the present application;
图17为本申请实施例提供的另一种通信装置的结构示意图;17 is a schematic structural diagram of another communication device according to an embodiment of the present application;
图18为本申请实施例提供的另一种通信装置的结构示意图;18 is a schematic structural diagram of another communication device according to an embodiment of the present application;
图19为本申请实施例提供的又一种通信装置的结构示意图;19 is a schematic structural diagram of yet another communication device provided by an embodiment of this application;
图20为本申请实施例提供的又一种通信装置的结构示意图。FIG. 20 is a schematic structural diagram of yet another communication device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
具体实施方式detailed description
本申请的实施方式部分使用的术语仅用于对本申请的具体实施例进行解释,而非旨在限定本申请。The terms used in the implementation part of the present application are only used to explain specific examples of the present application, and are not intended to limit the present application.
本申请实施例可应用于各种类型的通信系统。图1为本申请实施例提供的一种应用场景示意图。如图1所示的通信系统,主要包括网络设备11和终端12。The embodiments of the present application can be applied to various types of communication systems. FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an application scenario provided by an embodiment of the present application. The communication system shown in FIG. 1 mainly includes a network device 11 and a terminal 12.
其中,1)网络设备11可以是网络侧设备,例如,无线局域网(Wireless Local Area Network,WLAN)的接入点(Access Point,AP)、4G的演进型基站(Evolved Node B,eNB或eNodeB)、下一代通信的基站,如5G的新无线接入技术(New Radio Access Technology,NR)基站(next generation Node B,gNB)或小站、微站,还可以是中继站、接入点、发送和接收点(Transmission and Reception Point,TRP)、路边单元(Road Side Unit,RSU)等。在本实施例中,不同通信制式的通信系统中的基站不同。为了区别起见,将4G通信系统的基站称为LTE eNB,5G通信系统的基站称为NR gNB,既支持4G通信系统又支持5G通信系统的基站称为演进型长期演进(Evolutional Long Term Evolution,eLTE)eNB,这些名称仅为了方便区别,并不具有限制意义。Among them, 1) The network device 11 may be a network-side device, for example, an access point (Access Point, AP) of a wireless local area network (Wireless Local Area Network, WLAN), an evolved base station (Evolved Node B, eNB, or eNodeB) of 4G , The next-generation communication base station, such as 5G's new radio access technology (New Radio Access Technology, NR) base station (next generation Node B, gNB) or small station, micro station, can also be a relay station, access point, transmission and Reception point (Transmission and Reception Point, TRP), roadside unit (Road Side Unit, RSU), etc. In this embodiment, base stations in communication systems of different communication standards are different. For the sake of distinction, the base station of the 4G communication system is called LTE eNB, the base station of the 5G communication system is called NR gNB, and the base station that supports both the 4G communication system and the 5G communication system is called Evolutionary Long Term Evolution (evolution, long term evolution, eLTE) ) eNB, these names are for convenience only and do not have a limiting meaning.
2)终端12又称之为用户设备(User Equipment,UE),是一种向用户提供语音和/或数据连通性的设备,例如,具有无线连接功能的手持式设备、车载设备、具有V2V通信能力的车辆等。常见的终端例如包括:手机、平板电脑、笔记本电脑、掌上电脑、移动互联网设备(mobile internet device,MID)、可穿戴设备,例如智能手表、智能手环、计步器等。2) Terminal 12 is also called user equipment (User Equipment, UE), and is a device that provides voice and / or data connectivity to users, for example, handheld devices with wireless connection functions, vehicle-mounted devices, and V2V communication Capable vehicles, etc. Common terminals include, for example, mobile phones, tablet computers, notebook computers, PDAs, mobile Internet devices (MID), and wearable devices, such as smart watches, smart bracelets, and pedometers.
3)“多个”是指两个或两个以上,其它量词与之类似。“和/或”,描述关联对象的对应关系,表示可以存在三种关系,例如,A和/或B,可以表示:单独存在A,同时存在A和B,单独存在B这三种情况。字符“/”一般表示前后关联对象是一种“或”的关系。3) "Multiple" means two or more, and other quantifiers are similar. "And / or" describes the corresponding relationship of the related objects, indicating that there can be three relationships, for example, A and / or B, which can indicate: there are three conditions: A exists alone, A and B exist simultaneously, and B exists alone. The character "/" generally indicates that the related object is a "or" relationship.
需要说明的是,图1所示的通信系统中所包含的终端12的数量和类型仅仅是一种举例,本申请实施例并不限制于此。例如,还可以包括更多的与网络设备11进行通信的终端12,为简明描述,不在附图中一一描述。此外,在如图1所示的通信系统中,尽管示出了网络设备11和终端12,但是该通信系统可以并不限于包括网络设备11和终端12,例如还可以包括核心网节点或用于承载虚拟化网络功能的设备等,这些对于本领域技术人员而言是显而易见的,在此不一一赘述。It should be noted that the number and types of terminals 12 included in the communication system shown in FIG. 1 are only an example, and the embodiments of the present application are not limited thereto. For example, more terminals 12 that communicate with the network device 11 may also be included, which are not described one by one in the drawings for concise description. In addition, in the communication system shown in FIG. 1, although the network device 11 and the terminal 12 are shown, the communication system may not be limited to include the network device 11 and the terminal 12, for example, may also include a core network node or Devices and the like that carry virtualized network functions are obvious to those skilled in the art and will not be repeated here.
另外,本申请实施例不仅可应用于以长期演进(Long Term Evolution,LTE)为代表的4G无线通信系统、车对外界(vehicle to everything,V2X)通信系统、设备到设备(Device-to-Device,D2D)通信系统,LTE的后续演化等,还可应用于下一代无线通信系统,即5G通信系统,以及应用于未来可能出现的其他系统,例如下一代的wifi网络、5G车联网等。In addition, the embodiments of the present application can be applied not only to 4G wireless communication systems represented by Long Term Evolution (LTE), vehicle-to-everything (V2X) communication systems, and device-to-device , D2D) communication system, the subsequent evolution of LTE, etc., can also be applied to the next generation wireless communication system, that is, 5G communication system, and other systems that may appear in the future, such as the next-generation wifi network, 5G Internet of Vehicles, etc.
本申请实施例以5G车联网为例,如图2所示,车辆和车辆之间可直接进行V2V通信,并且车 辆和车辆可以在网络设备(例如,基站)的覆盖范围内进行V2V通信,也可以在基站的覆盖范围外进行V2V通信。当车辆和车辆在基站的覆盖范围内进行V2V通信时,该基站可作为网络设备对车辆和车辆进行V2V通信的时频资源进行调度,V2V发送端根据基站的调度信息在被调度的时频资源上向V2V接收端发送V2V通信的控制消息和数据。如图3所示,车辆31、车辆32、车辆33在基站的覆盖范围内进行V2V通信,车辆34和车辆35在基站的覆盖范围外进行V2V通信。例如,基站可对车辆31和车辆32进行V2V通信的时频资源进行调度,车辆31根据基站的调度信息在被调度的时频资源上向车辆32发送V2V通信的控制消息和数据。In the embodiment of the present application, taking 5G Internet of Vehicles as an example, as shown in FIG. 2, V2V communication can be directly performed between vehicles, and vehicles and vehicles can perform V2V communication within the coverage of network devices (eg, base stations). V2V communication can be performed outside the coverage of the base station. When the vehicle and the vehicle are performing V2V communication within the coverage of the base station, the base station can be used as a network device to schedule the time-frequency resources of the vehicle and the vehicle's V2V communication. The V2V sender uses the base station's scheduling information to schedule Send V2V communication control messages and data to the V2V receiver. As shown in FIG. 3, the vehicle 31, the vehicle 32, and the vehicle 33 perform V2V communication within the coverage of the base station, and the vehicle 34 and the vehicle 35 perform V2V communication outside the coverage of the base station. For example, the base station may schedule time-frequency resources for V2V communication between the vehicle 31 and the vehicle 32, and the vehicle 31 sends control messages and data of V2V communication to the vehicle 32 on the scheduled time-frequency resources according to the scheduling information of the base station.
当前基于长期演进(Long Term Evolution,LTE)系统的V2V通信包括两种通信模式:第一种通信模式是基于基站调度的V2V通信,V2V发送端根据基站的调度信息在被调度的时频资源上向V2V接收端发送V2V通信的控制消息和数据;第二种通信模式是V2V发送端在用于V2V通信的资源集合包含的可用时频资源中自行选择通信所用的时频资源,并在所选择的资源上发送控制消息和数据。其中,用于V2V通信的资源集合可以看作是用于V2V通信的时间资源和频率资源的集合。基站需要向终端发送指示信息以指示该终端:通信系统中所有时频资源中用于V2V通信的时间资源集合、以及用于V2V通信的频域资源的集合。The current V2V communication based on the Long Term Evolution (LTE) system includes two communication modes: the first communication mode is based on the V2V communication scheduled by the base station, and the V2V sender uses the scheduled information of the base station on the scheduled time-frequency resources Send V2V communication control messages and data to the V2V receiving end; the second communication mode is that the V2V sending end selects the time-frequency resources used for communication among the available time-frequency resources included in the resource set for V2V communication, and selects Send control messages and data on your resources. Among them, the resource set used for V2V communication can be regarded as a set of time resources and frequency resources used for V2V communication. The base station needs to send instruction information to the terminal to instruct the terminal: a set of time resources for V2V communication and a set of frequency domain resources for V2V communication in all time-frequency resources in the communication system.
以基站向终端指示通信系统中所有时间资源中用于V2V通信的时间资源集合为例,在LTE通信系统中,时间资源具体指时隙,基站向终端发送一个比特地图(bit map),该比特地图用于指示该通信系统中的所有时隙中用于V2V通信的时隙集合,该比特地图具体可以是一个比特序列,本实施例不限定该比特序列的长度,该比特序列中的每个比特用于标识该通信系统中的一个时隙是否可用于V2V通信,可选的,如果该比特为1,则表示该比特对应的时隙可用于V2V通信,如果该比特为0,则表示该比特对应的时隙不能用于V2V通信。例如,该比特序列包括8个比特,该8个比特为10010001,该8个比特对应8个时隙,例如,第1个比特1对应时隙0,第2个比特0对应时隙1,依次类推,第8个比特1对应时隙7,则说明时隙0、时隙3、时隙7可用于V2V通信,时隙1、时隙2、时隙4、时隙5、时隙6不能用于V2V通信。由于该通信系统中的时隙有很多,终端在接收到该8个比特的比特地图后,不仅可以确定出时隙0-7的8个时隙中用于V2V通信的时隙,还可以将该比特地图进行周期性重复,所谓的周期性重复具体可如图4所示,假设时隙0-N表示该通信系统中所有的时隙,终端在将该比特地图10010001与时隙0-7一一对应后,还可以将该比特地图10010001与时隙0-7之后的8个时隙即时隙8-15进行一一对应,以确定出时隙8-15中用于V2V通信的时隙,进一步,将该比特地图10010001与时隙8-15之后的8个时隙即时隙16-23进行一一对应,依次类推,直到将该比特地图10010001与该通信系统中最后8个时隙进行一一对应,从而确定出该通信系统中所有时隙中用于V2V通信的时隙集合。Taking the base station instructing the terminal to indicate the time resource set used for V2V communication among all time resources in the communication system, for example, in the LTE communication system, the time resource specifically refers to a time slot, and the base station sends a bit map (bit map) to the terminal. The map is used to indicate the set of time slots used for V2V communication among all time slots in the communication system. The bit map may specifically be a bit sequence. This embodiment does not limit the length of the bit sequence. Each of the bit sequences The bit is used to identify whether a time slot in the communication system can be used for V2V communication. Optional, if the bit is 1, it means the time slot corresponding to the bit can be used for V2V communication, if the bit is 0, it means the The time slot corresponding to the bit cannot be used for V2V communication. For example, the bit sequence includes 8 bits, and the 8 bits are 10010001. The 8 bits correspond to 8 time slots. For example, the first bit 1 corresponds to time slot 0, and the second bit 0 corresponds to time slot 1. By analogy, the 8th bit 1 corresponds to time slot 7, indicating that time slot 0, time slot 3, time slot 7 can be used for V2V communication, time slot 1, time slot 2, time slot 4, time slot 5, time slot 6 cannot Used for V2V communication. Since there are many time slots in the communication system, after receiving the 8-bit bit map, the terminal can not only determine the time slots for V2V communication among the 8 time slots 0-7, but also The bit map is periodically repeated. The so-called periodic repetition can be specifically shown in FIG. 4. Assuming that time slots 0-N represent all time slots in the communication system, the terminal is using the bit map 10010001 and time slots 0-7. After one-to-one correspondence, the bit map 10010001 can also be mapped to the eight time slots after time slots 0-7, ie time slots 8-15, to determine the time slots used for V2V communication in time slots 8-15 , Further, one-to-one correspondence between the bit map 10010001 and the 8 time slots after time slots 8-15, ie, time slots 16-23, and so on, until the bit map 10010001 and the last 8 time slots in the communication system One-to-one correspondence, so as to determine the set of time slots for V2V communication among all time slots in the communication system.
对于用于V2V通信的资源集合中的频率资源,基站将用于V2V通信的频段分为若干个子信道,每个子信道包括一定数量的资源块(Resource Block,RB),一个RB在时域上占用一个时隙,在频域上占用12个子载波,一个子信道和一个资源块在时域上的长度可以是相同的。其中,用于V2V通信的资源集合可以看作是用于V2V通信的时间资源和频率资源的集合,用于V2V通信的资源集合是通信系统中所有时频资源中的一部分,也就是说,通信系统中所有时频资源中的一部分时频资源可用于V2V通信。For frequency resources in the resource set used for V2V communication, the base station divides the frequency band used for V2V communication into several sub-channels, each sub-channel includes a certain number of resource blocks (Resource, Block, RB), and one RB is occupied in the time domain A time slot occupies 12 subcarriers in the frequency domain, and the length of a subchannel and a resource block in the time domain may be the same. Among them, the resource set used for V2V communication can be regarded as a set of time resources and frequency resources used for V2V communication, and the resource set used for V2V communication is a part of all time-frequency resources in the communication system, that is, communication Some of the time-frequency resources in the system can be used for V2V communication.
如图5所示,子信道1、子信道2、……子信道N是该用于V2V通信的资源集合中频率资源的示意图,基站可以将该用于V2V通信的资源集合中频率资源的第一个资源块的序号例如子信道1中第一个资源块的序号、该用于V2V通信的资源集合中包括的总的子信道数目N、每个子信道包 括的资源块的数目n CH发送给终端,终端根据基站发送的前述信息即可确定出该通信系统中所有频谱资源中可用于V2V通信的频率资源。可选的,V2V通信在频域上占用一个或多个子信道,在时域上占用一个时隙。在本实施例中,将用于V2V通信的时隙记为V2V时隙或V2X时隙。 As shown in FIG. 5, sub-channel 1, sub-channel 2, ... sub-channel N is a schematic diagram of frequency resources in the resource set for V2V communication, and the base station may use the first frequency resource in the resource set for V2V communication. The sequence number of a resource block, such as the sequence number of the first resource block in subchannel 1, the total number of subchannels N included in the resource set for V2V communication, the number of resource blocks included in each subchannel n CH is sent to The terminal can determine the frequency resources available for V2V communication among all the spectrum resources in the communication system according to the foregoing information sent by the base station. Optionally, V2V communication occupies one or more sub-channels in the frequency domain and occupies a time slot in the time domain. In this embodiment, the time slot used for V2V communication is referred to as a V2V time slot or a V2X time slot.
在LTE系统中,一个V2X时隙包括14个正交频分复用(Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing,OFDM)符号,如图6所示,第一个OFDM符号一般用作终端进行自动增益控制(Automatic Gain Control,AGC),最后一个符号作为保护间隔(gap),主要用于终端进行收发转换及时间提前量(Time Advance,TA)调整。此外,在LTE系统中,子载波间隔固定为15Khz,第一个OFDM符号持续时间为71.9微秒,最后一个OFDM符号持续时间为66.7微秒。In the LTE system, a V2X time slot includes 14 orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing, OFDM) symbols, as shown in Figure 6, the first OFDM symbol is generally used as a terminal for automatic gain control (Automatic Gain) Control, AGC), the last symbol is used as a guard interval (gap), which is mainly used for terminal to send and receive conversion and time advance (TA) adjustment. In addition, in the LTE system, the subcarrier spacing is fixed at 15Khz, the duration of the first OFDM symbol is 71.9 microseconds, and the duration of the last OFDM symbol is 66.7 microseconds.
但是,在下一代无线通信系统,即5G通信系统中,子载波间隔不固定,例如可以是15kHz,30kHz,60kHz,120kHz,240kHz,且子载波间隔越大,一个OFDM符号在时域上越短。终端工作在频率范围1即小于6GHz时,收发转换的时间是13微秒,AGC所需时间为15微秒;当终端工作在频率范围2即大于6GHz时,收发转换的时间是7微秒,AGC所需时间为10微秒;因此,在5G通信系统中,当子载波间隔变大时,一个OFDM符号在时域上变短,如果AGC或保护间隔对应的OFDM符号还是固定为1个OFDM符号,则可能无法满足终端的需求。为了解决该问题,本申请提供了一种通信资源的配置方法,该方法可灵活配置5G通信系统中一个时隙中保护间隔对应的OFDM符号个数,和/或,自动增益控制AGC对应的OFDM符号个数。下面结合具体实施例对该方法进行介绍。However, in the next generation wireless communication system, that is, 5G communication system, the subcarrier spacing is not fixed, for example, it can be 15kHz, 30kHz, 60kHz, 120kHz, 240kHz, and the greater the subcarrier spacing, the shorter the OFDM symbol in the time domain . When the terminal works in the frequency range 1 that is less than 6 GHz, the time for sending and receiving conversion is 13 microseconds, and the time required for the AGC is 15 microseconds; when the terminal works in the frequency range 2 that is greater than 6 GHz, the time for sending and receiving conversion is 7 microseconds. The time required for AGC is 10 microseconds; therefore, in a 5G communication system, when the subcarrier interval becomes larger, one OFDM symbol becomes shorter in the time domain. If the OFDM symbol corresponding to the AGC or guard interval is still fixed to 1 OFDM Symbol, it may not meet the needs of the terminal. In order to solve this problem, the present application provides a method for configuring communication resources, which can flexibly configure the number of OFDM symbols corresponding to a guard interval in a time slot in a 5G communication system, and / or OFDM corresponding to AGC The number of symbols. The method is described below in conjunction with specific embodiments.
图7为本申请提供的一种通信资源的配置方法示意图。如图7所示,本实施例所述的通信资源的配置方法包括如下步骤:7 is a schematic diagram of a method for configuring communication resources provided by the present application. As shown in FIG. 7, the communication resource configuration method described in this embodiment includes the following steps:
步骤S701、网络设备向第一终端发送控制信令,该控制信令包括配置信息。Step S701: The network device sends control signaling to the first terminal, where the control signaling includes configuration information.
在本实施例中,网络设备具体可以是基站,第一终端、第二终端、第三终端之间可以进行侧行通信(sidelink),该侧行通信具体可以是车对外界的信息交换(vehicle to everything,V2X)通信,其中,第一终端、第二终端、第三终端中任意两个终端之间进行V2V通信,侧行链路具体可以是V2X通信链路或V2V通信链路。在5G通信系统中,时间资源具体指时隙,相当于LTE系统中的时隙,本实施例将用于侧行通信的时隙记为侧行链路的时隙,例如,将用于V2X通信的时隙记为V2X时隙,可选的,一个侧行链路的时隙包括14个OFDM符号,此处的一个侧行链路的时隙可以是泛指的一个侧行链路的时隙,并不限定于具体某一个特定的侧行链路的时隙。例如,一个侧行链路的时隙具体可以是任意两个终端之间进行侧行通信时侧行链路的时隙,也可以是,用于V2V通信的资源集合中任意一个用于侧行通信的时隙。In this embodiment, the network device may specifically be a base station, and the first terminal, the second terminal, and the third terminal may perform sidelink communication (sidelink), and the sidelink communication may specifically be vehicle-to-outside information exchange (vehicle) to everything (V2X) communication, in which V2V communication is performed between any two of the first terminal, the second terminal, and the third terminal, and the side link may specifically be a V2X communication link or a V2V communication link. In the 5G communication system, the time resource specifically refers to a time slot, which is equivalent to the time slot in the LTE system. In this embodiment, the time slot for side communication is recorded as the time slot for the side link, for example, it will be used for V2X The time slot for communication is denoted as V2X time slot. Optionally, the time slot of a side link includes 14 OFDM symbols, and the time slot of a side link here may refer to a side link The time slot is not limited to a specific time slot of a specific side link. For example, a time slot of a side link may specifically be a time slot of a side link when side communication is performed between any two terminals, or any one of the resource sets used for V2V communication may be used for the side line Time slot for communication.
在本实施例中,一个侧行链路的时隙中保护间隔对应的OFDM符号个数可以有多种配置方式,和/或,一个侧行链路的时隙中自动增益控制AGC对应的OFDM符号个数可以有多种配置方式。In this embodiment, the number of OFDM symbols corresponding to the guard interval in the time slot of one side link can have multiple configuration methods, and / or, the OFDM corresponding to the automatic gain control AGC in the time slot of one side link The number of symbols can be configured in multiple ways.
以保护间隔对应的OFDM符号个数为例,如图8所示,一个侧行链路的时隙中保护间隔对应的OFDM符号个数可以有如下几种可选的配置方式:Taking the number of OFDM symbols corresponding to the guard interval as an example, as shown in FIG. 8, the number of OFDM symbols corresponding to the guard interval in the time slot of a side link can have the following optional configurations:
一种配置方式是:一个侧行链路的时隙中保护间隔对应的OFDM符号个数为0,即该时隙中不包括保护间隔。由于保护间隔不携带信息,因此,当一个侧行链路的时隙中保护间隔对应的OFDM符号个数为0时,一个侧行链路的时隙可传输更多的信息,从而提高了时频资源利用率。One configuration method is: the number of OFDM symbols corresponding to the guard interval in the time slot of a side link is 0, that is, the guard interval is not included in the time slot. Since the guard interval does not carry information, when the number of OFDM symbols corresponding to the guard interval in a time slot of a side link is 0, a time slot of a side link can transmit more information, thereby increasing the time Frequency resource utilization.
另一种配置方式是:一个侧行链路的时隙中保护间隔对应的OFDM符号个数为1,即在该时隙中,保护间隔占用一个OFDM符号,例如,该时隙的最后一个OFDM符号作为保护间隔。在这种情况下,说明给保护间隔配置一个OFDM符号,即可不影响正常通信,也就是说,在不影响正常通信 的条件下,给保护间隔配置一个OFDM符号即可,如果给保护间隔配置更多的OFDM符号,可能会导致资源利用率不高。Another configuration method is: the number of OFDM symbols corresponding to the guard interval in the time slot of a side link is 1, that is, the guard interval occupies one OFDM symbol in the time slot, for example, the last OFDM in the time slot The symbol serves as a guard interval. In this case, it means that configuring an OFDM symbol for the guard interval does not affect normal communication. That is, without affecting normal communication, it is sufficient to configure an OFDM symbol for the guard interval. Multiple OFDM symbols may result in low resource utilization.
再一种配置方式是:一个侧行链路的时隙中保护间隔对应的OFDM符号个数为2,即在该时隙中,保护间隔占用两个OFDM符号,例如,该时隙的第13个OFDM符号和第14个OFDM符号作为保护间隔。在这种情况下,说明给保护间隔配置两个OFDM符号,即可不影响正常通信,也就是说,在不影响正常通信的条件下,给保护间隔配置两个OFDM符号即可,如果给保护间隔配置更多的OFDM符号,可能会导致资源利用率不高。Another configuration method is: the number of OFDM symbols corresponding to the guard interval in a time slot of a side link is 2, that is, the guard interval occupies two OFDM symbols in the time slot, for example, the 13th of the time slot OFDM symbols and the 14th OFDM symbol are used as guard intervals. In this case, it means that configuring the guard interval with two OFDM symbols does not affect normal communication, that is, without affecting normal communication, it is sufficient to configure the guard interval with two OFDM symbols. Configuring more OFDM symbols may result in low resource utilization.
又一种配置方式是:一个侧行链路的时隙中保护间隔对应的OFDM符号个数为3,即在该时隙中,保护间隔占用3个OFDM符号,例如,该时隙的第12个OFDM符号、第13个OFDM符号和第14个OFDM符号作为保护间隔。在这种情况下,说明给保护间隔配置3个OFDM符号,即可不影响正常通信,也就是说,在不影响正常通信的条件下,给保护间隔配置3个OFDM符号即可,如果给保护间隔配置更多的OFDM符号,可能会导致资源利用率不高。Another configuration method is: the number of OFDM symbols corresponding to the guard interval in a time slot of a side link is 3, that is, the guard interval occupies 3 OFDM symbols in the time slot, for example, the 12th of the time slot OFDM symbols, the 13th OFDM symbol and the 14th OFDM symbol are used as guard intervals. In this case, it means that allocating 3 OFDM symbols to the guard interval does not affect normal communication, that is, without affecting normal communication, it is sufficient to configure 3 OFDM symbols to the guard interval. Configuring more OFDM symbols may result in low resource utilization.
在本实施例中,基站可以根据网络或者终端的实际情况来配置一个侧行链路的时隙中保护间隔对应的OFDM符号个数。例如,第一终端是V2X发送端,第三终端是V2X接收端,具体的,第一终端可以是如图3所示的车辆31中的车载设备,第三终端可以是如图3所示的车辆32中的车载设备,第一终端和第三终端在基站的覆盖范围内。第一终端和第三终端之间的侧行链路为V2X单播链路,如果V2X接收端在当前时隙的下一个时隙中没有V2X数据或者上行数据需要发送,则基站可以配置当前时隙中保护间隔对应的OFDM符号个数为0。如果V2X接收端在下一个时隙中进行V2X传输,并且保护间隔主要用于V2X接收端进行收发转换,则基站可以配置当前时隙中保护间隔对应的OFDM符号个数为1。如果V2X接收端在下一个时隙中进行上行传输,保护间隔用于V2X接收端进行收发转换以及TA,则基站可以配置当前时隙中保护间隔对应的OFDM符号个数为2或3。可以理解,此处只是示意性说明,并不限定一个侧行链路的时隙中保护间隔对应的OFDM符号的具体个数,在其他实施例中,还可以将一个侧行链路的时隙中更多的OFDM符号作为保护间隔。In this embodiment, the base station may configure the number of OFDM symbols corresponding to the guard interval in the time slot of a side link according to the actual situation of the network or the terminal. For example, the first terminal is a V2X transmitting terminal, and the third terminal is a V2X receiving terminal. Specifically, the first terminal may be an on-board device in a vehicle 31 as shown in FIG. 3, and the third terminal may be as shown in FIG. The on-board equipment in the vehicle 32, the first terminal and the third terminal are within the coverage of the base station. The side link between the first terminal and the third terminal is a V2X unicast link. If the V2X receiver does not have V2X data or uplink data needs to be sent in the next time slot of the current time slot, the base station can configure the current time The number of OFDM symbols corresponding to the guard interval in the slot is 0. If the V2X receiving end performs V2X transmission in the next time slot, and the guard interval is mainly used for the V2X receiving end to perform transceiver conversion, the base station can configure the number of OFDM symbols corresponding to the guard interval in the current time slot to be 1. If the V2X receiving end performs uplink transmission in the next time slot, and the guard interval is used for V2X receiving end to perform transceiver conversion and TA, the base station can configure the number of OFDM symbols corresponding to the guard interval in the current time slot to be 2 or 3. It can be understood that this is only a schematic description, and does not limit the specific number of OFDM symbols corresponding to the guard interval in a time slot of a side link. In other embodiments, a time slot of a side link may also be used. More OFDM symbols are used as guard intervals.
如图9所示,一个侧行链路的时隙中AGC对应的OFDM符号个数可以有如下几种可选的配置方式:As shown in FIG. 9, the number of OFDM symbols corresponding to AGC in the time slot of a side link can have the following optional configurations:
一种配置方式是:一个侧行链路的时隙中AGC对应的OFDM符号个数为0,即该时隙中不包括AGC。在这种情况下,一个侧行链路的时隙可传输更多的信息,从而提高了时频资源利用率。One configuration method is: the number of OFDM symbols corresponding to AGC in a time slot of a side link is 0, that is, AGC is not included in the time slot. In this case, the time slot of a side link can transmit more information, thereby improving the utilization rate of time-frequency resources.
另一种配置方式是:一个侧行链路的时隙中AGC对应的OFDM符号个数为1,即在该时隙中,AGC占用一个OFDM符号,例如,该时隙的第1个OFDM符号用于AGC。在这种情况下,说明给AGC配置一个OFDM符号,即可不影响正常通信,也就是说,在不影响正常通信的条件下,给AGC配置一个OFDM符号即可,如果给AGC配置更多的OFDM符号,可能会导致资源利用率不高。Another configuration method is: the number of OFDM symbols corresponding to AGC in a time slot of a side link is 1, that is, AGC occupies one OFDM symbol in the time slot, for example, the first OFDM symbol of the time slot Used for AGC. In this case, it means that allocating an OFDM symbol to AGC does not affect normal communication. That is, without affecting normal communication, it is sufficient to configure an OFDM symbol to AGC. If more OFDM is configured to AGC Symbol may cause low resource utilization.
再一种配置方式是:一个侧行链路的时隙中AGC对应的OFDM符号个数为2,即在该时隙中,AGC占用两个OFDM符号,例如,该时隙的第1个OFDM符号和第2个OFDM符号用于AGC。在这种情况下,说明给AGC配置两个OFDM符号,即可不影响正常通信,也就是说,在不影响正常通信的条件下,给AGC配置两个OFDM符号即可,如果给AGC配置更多的OFDM符号,可能会导致资源利用率不高。Another configuration method is: the number of OFDM symbols corresponding to AGC in a time slot of a side link is 2, that is, in this time slot, AGC occupies two OFDM symbols, for example, the first OFDM of the time slot The symbol and the second OFDM symbol are used for AGC. In this case, it means that configuring AGC with two OFDM symbols does not affect normal communication. That is, without affecting normal communication, it is sufficient to configure AGC with two OFDM symbols. If AGC is configured with more OFDM symbols may result in low resource utilization.
又一种配置方式是:一个侧行链路的时隙中AGC对应的OFDM符号个数为3,即在该时隙中,AGC占用3个OFDM符号,例如,该时隙的第1个OFDM符号、第2个OFDM符号和第3个OFDM符号用于AGC。在这种情况下,说明给AGC配置3个OFDM符号,即可不影响正常通信,也就是说, 在不影响正常通信的条件下,给AGC配置3个OFDM符号即可,如果给AGC配置更多的OFDM符号,可能会导致资源利用率不高。Another configuration mode is: the number of OFDM symbols corresponding to AGC in a time slot of a side link is 3, that is, in this time slot, AGC occupies 3 OFDM symbols, for example, the first OFDM of the time slot The symbol, the second OFDM symbol, and the third OFDM symbol are used for AGC. In this case, it means that configuring AGC with 3 OFDM symbols does not affect normal communication. That is to say, without affecting normal communication, it is enough to configure AGC with 3 OFDM symbols. If AGC is configured with more OFDM symbols may result in low resource utilization.
可以理解,此处只是示意性说明,并不限定一个侧行链路的时隙中AGC对应的OFDM符号的具体个数,在其他实施例中,还可以将一个侧行链路的时隙中更多的OFDM符号用于AGC。It can be understood that this is only a schematic description, and does not limit the specific number of OFDM symbols corresponding to AGC in a time slot of a side link. In other embodiments, a time slot of a side link may also be used. More OFDM symbols are used for AGC.
另外,基站也可以根据网络或者终端的实际情况来合理地配置一个侧行链路的时隙中AGC对应的OFDM符号个数,具体过程与基站根据V2X单播链路中V2X接收端的数据传输情况配置一个侧行链路的时隙中保护间隔对应的OFDM符号个数类似,此处不再赘述。In addition, the base station can also reasonably configure the number of OFDM symbols corresponding to AGC in the time slot of a side link according to the actual situation of the network or terminal. The specific process and the base station are based on the data transmission status of the V2X receiver in the V2X unicast link The number of OFDM symbols corresponding to the guard interval in the time slot configuring a side link is similar, and will not be repeated here.
在本实施例中,基站可以通过向第一终端发送控制信令的方式指示一个侧行链路的时隙中保护间隔对应的OFDM符号的个数,和/或,一个侧行链路的时隙中AGC对应的OFDM符号的个数。In this embodiment, the base station may indicate the number of OFDM symbols corresponding to the guard interval in the time slot of one side link by sending control signaling to the first terminal, and / or the time of one side link The number of OFDM symbols corresponding to AGC in the slot.
具体的,基站向第一终端发送控制信令,该控制信令包括配置信息,该配置信息中包括第一标识和/或第二标识,该第一标识用于指示一个侧行链路的时隙中保护间隔对应的OFDM符号的个数。第一标识可以是配置信息中的一个或多个比特位。例如,该第一标识可以是该配置信息中的两个比特位,如果该两个比特位是00,则表示一个侧行链路的时隙中保护间隔对应的OFDM符号的个数为0;如果该两个比特位是01,则表示一个侧行链路的时隙中保护间隔对应的OFDM符号的个数为1;如果该两个比特位是10,则表示一个侧行链路的时隙中保护间隔对应的OFDM符号的个数为2个;如果该两个比特位是11,则表示一个侧行链路的时隙中保护间隔对应的OFDM符号的个数为3个。此处只是示意性说明,如果一个侧行链路的时隙中保护间隔对应的OFDM符号的个数大于3,还可以采用该配置信息中更多的比特位来标识一个侧行链路的时隙中保护间隔对应的OFDM符号的个数。Specifically, the base station sends control signaling to the first terminal, where the control signaling includes configuration information, and the configuration information includes a first identifier and / or a second identifier, and the first identifier is used to indicate the time of a side link The number of OFDM symbols corresponding to the guard interval in the slot. The first identification may be one or more bits in the configuration information. For example, the first identifier may be two bits in the configuration information. If the two bits are 00, it means that the number of OFDM symbols corresponding to the guard interval in the time slot of a side link is 0; If the two bits are 01, it means that the number of OFDM symbols corresponding to the guard interval in the time slot of a side link is 1; if the two bits are 10, it means the time of a side link The number of OFDM symbols corresponding to the guard interval in the slot is two; if the two bits are 11, it means that the number of OFDM symbols corresponding to the guard interval in the time slot of a side link is three. This is only a schematic illustration. If the number of OFDM symbols corresponding to the guard interval in the time slot of a side link is greater than 3, you can also use more bits in the configuration information to identify the time of a side link The number of OFDM symbols corresponding to the guard interval in the slot.
同理,第二标识用于指示一个侧行链路的时隙中AGC对应的OFDM符号的个数,第二标识也可以是配置信息中的一个或多个比特位。例如,第二标识可以是该配置信息中的两个比特位,可以理解,此处的两个比特位和第一标识对应的两个比特位是该配置信息中不同位置上的比特位。第二标识对应的两个比特位指示一个侧行链路的时隙中AGC对应的OFDM符号的个数的方法与第一标识对应的两个比特位指示一个侧行链路的时隙中保护间隔对应的OFDM符号的个数的方法一致,具体过程此处不再赘述。Similarly, the second identifier is used to indicate the number of OFDM symbols corresponding to AGC in the time slot of a side link, and the second identifier may also be one or more bits in the configuration information. For example, the second identifier may be two bits in the configuration information. It can be understood that the two bits here and the two bits corresponding to the first identifier are bits at different positions in the configuration information. The two bits corresponding to the second identification indicate the number of OFDM symbols corresponding to the AGC in the time slot of a side link and the two bits corresponding to the first identification indicate the protection in the time slot of a side link The method of the number of OFDM symbols corresponding to the interval is consistent, and the specific process will not be repeated here.
在另一种可能的实现方式中,该控制信令包括的配置信息可包括一个标识,该标识用于同时指示一个侧行链路的时隙中保护间隔对应的OFDM符号的个数和AGC对应的OFDM符号的个数。该标识可以是配置信息中的一个或多个比特位。例如,该标识是该配置信息中的两个比特位,如果该两个比特位是00,则表示一个侧行链路的时隙中保护间隔对应的OFDM符号的个数和AGC对应的OFDM符号的个数均为0;如果该两个比特位是01,则表示一个侧行链路的时隙中保护间隔对应的OFDM符号的个数和AGC对应的OFDM符号的个数均为1;如果该两个比特位是10,则表示一个侧行链路的时隙中保护间隔对应的OFDM符号的个数和AGC对应的OFDM符号的个数均为2个;如果该两个比特位是11,则表示一个侧行链路的时隙中保护间隔对应的OFDM符号的个数和AGC对应的OFDM符号的个数均为3个。此处只是示意性说明,如果一个侧行链路的时隙中保护间隔对应的OFDM符号的个数和AGC对应的OFDM符号的个数均为大于3,还可以采用该配置信息中更多的比特位来标识一个侧行链路的时隙中保护间隔对应的OFDM符号的个数和AGC对应的OFDM符号的个数。In another possible implementation, the configuration information included in the control signaling may include an identifier, which is used to simultaneously indicate the number of OFDM symbols corresponding to the guard interval in the time slot of a side link and the corresponding AGC The number of OFDM symbols. The identification may be one or more bits in the configuration information. For example, the identifier is two bits in the configuration information. If the two bits are 00, it indicates the number of OFDM symbols corresponding to the guard interval in the time slot of a side link and the OFDM symbols corresponding to AGC The number of both is 0; if the two bits are 01, it means that the number of OFDM symbols corresponding to the guard interval and the number of OFDM symbols corresponding to AGC in the slot of a side link are both 1; If the two bits are 10, it means that the number of OFDM symbols corresponding to the guard interval and the number of OFDM symbols corresponding to AGC in the time slot of a side link are 2; if the two bits are 11 , It means that the number of OFDM symbols corresponding to the guard interval and the number of OFDM symbols corresponding to AGC in a time slot of a side link are both 3. This is only a schematic illustration. If the number of OFDM symbols corresponding to the guard interval and the number of OFDM symbols corresponding to AGC in a time slot of a side link are both greater than 3, more of the configuration information can also be used. Bits identify the number of OFDM symbols corresponding to the guard interval and the number of OFDM symbols corresponding to AGC in the time slot of a side link.
另外,基站向第一终端发送的控制信令可以有如下几种可能的情况:In addition, the control signaling sent by the base station to the first terminal may have the following possible situations:
一种可能的情况是:该控制信令为下行控制信息(Downlink Control Information,DCI)。也就是说,下行控制信息DCI包括该配置信息,基站可以通过向第一终端发送DCI的方式指示该 基站当前调度的一个侧行链路的时隙中保护间隔对应的OFDM符号的个数,和/或,该基站当前调度的一个侧行链路的时隙中AGC对应的OFDM符号的个数。可选的,第一终端和第三终端进行V2X通信,第一终端是V2X发送端,第三终端是V2X接收端,基站可以对第一终端和第三终端进行V2X通信的时频资源进行调度,并通过DCI来动态指示当前被调度的V2X时隙中保护间隔对应的OFDM符号的个数,和/或,当前被调度的V2X时隙中AGC对应的OFDM符号的个数。例如,当前时刻基站通过DCI指示当前被调度的V2X时隙中保护间隔对应的OFDM符号的个数为1,下一时刻基站通过DCI指示该下一时刻被调度的V2X时隙中保护间隔对应的OFDM符号的个数为2。One possible situation is that the control signaling is Downlink Control Information (DCI). That is, the downlink control information DCI includes the configuration information, and the base station may indicate the number of OFDM symbols corresponding to the guard interval in the time slot of a side link currently scheduled by the base station by sending DCI to the first terminal, and / Or, the number of OFDM symbols corresponding to AGC in a time slot of a side link currently scheduled by the base station. Optionally, the first terminal and the third terminal perform V2X communication, the first terminal is a V2X transmitter, and the third terminal is a V2X receiver, and the base station can schedule the time-frequency resources for the V2X communication between the first terminal and the third terminal , And through DCI to dynamically indicate the number of OFDM symbols corresponding to the guard interval in the currently scheduled V2X time slot, and / or the number of OFDM symbols corresponding to the AGC in the currently scheduled V2X time slot. For example, at the current moment, the base station indicates the number of OFDM symbols corresponding to the guard interval in the currently scheduled V2X time slot by DCI, and the next time the base station indicates the guard interval in the scheduled V2X time slot at the next time by DCI. The number of OFDM symbols is 2.
另一种可能的情况是:该控制信令为高层信令,该高层信令为无线资源控制(Radio Resource Control,RRC)信令。基站可以通过向第一终端发送RRC信令的方式指示用于V2V通信的资源集合中的每一个时隙中保护间隔对应的OFDM符号的个数,和/或,该用于V2V通信的资源集合中的每一个时隙中AGC对应的OFDM符号的个数。例如,该RRC信令包括配置信息,该配置信息中包括如上所述的第一标识和/或第二标识,若第一标识指示一个侧行链路的时隙中保护间隔对应的OFDM符号的个数为m,则说明用于V2V通信的资源集合中的每一个V2X时隙中保护间隔对应的OFDM符号的个数均是m。同理,若第二标识指示一个侧行链路的时隙中AGC对应的OFDM符号的个数为n,则说明用于V2V通信的资源集合中的每一个V2X时隙中AGC对应的OFDM符号的个数均是n。Another possible situation is that the control signaling is high-level signaling, and the high-level signaling is radio resource control (Radio Resource Control, RRC) signaling. The base station may indicate the number of OFDM symbols corresponding to the guard interval in each time slot in the resource set for V2V communication by sending RRC signaling to the first terminal, and / or the resource set for V2V communication The number of OFDM symbols corresponding to AGC in each time slot in. For example, the RRC signaling includes configuration information including the first identifier and / or the second identifier as described above, if the first identifier indicates the OFDM symbol corresponding to the guard interval in the time slot of a side link If the number is m, it means that the number of OFDM symbols corresponding to the guard interval in each V2X slot in the resource set for V2V communication is m. Similarly, if the second identifier indicates that the number of OFDM symbols corresponding to AGC in a time slot of a side link is n, it means that the OFDM symbols corresponding to AGC in each V2X time slot in the resource set used for V2V communication The number of is n.
另外,基站可以通过向第一终端再次发送RRC信令的方式指示用于V2V通信的资源集合中的每一个时隙中保护间隔对应的OFDM符号的个数发生了更新,和/或,该用于V2V通信的资源集合中的每一个时隙中AGC对应的OFDM符号的个数发生了更新。In addition, the base station may indicate that the number of OFDM symbols corresponding to the guard interval in each time slot in the resource set for V2V communication has been updated by sending RRC signaling to the first terminal again, and / or The number of OFDM symbols corresponding to AGC in each time slot in the resource set of V2V communication is updated.
例如,基站向第一终端再次发送RRC信令,该RRC信令包括配置信息,该配置信息中包括如上所述的第一标识和/或第二标识,若第一标识指示一个侧行链路的时隙中保护间隔对应的OFDM符号的个数为j,则说明用于V2V通信的资源集合中的每一个V2X时隙中保护间隔对应的OFDM符号的个数均更新为j。同理,若第二标识指示一个侧行链路的时隙中AGC对应的OFDM符号的个数为h,则说明用于V2V通信的资源集合中的每一个V2X时隙中AGC对应的OFDM符号的个数均更新为h。For example, the base station sends RRC signaling to the first terminal again. The RRC signaling includes configuration information including the first identifier and / or the second identifier as described above, if the first identifier indicates a side link The number of OFDM symbols corresponding to the guard interval in the timeslot is j, indicating that the number of OFDM symbols corresponding to the guard interval in each V2X time slot in the resource set used for V2V communication is updated to j. Similarly, if the second identifier indicates that the number of OFDM symbols corresponding to AGC in a time slot of a side link is h, it means that the OFDM symbols corresponding to AGC in each V2X time slot in the resource set used for V2V communication The number of is updated to h.
步骤S702、第一终端向第三终端发送侧行控制信息和数据。Step S702: The first terminal sends side control information and data to the third terminal.
例如,第一终端是V2X发送端,第三终端是V2X接收端,当V2X发送端接收到基站发送的控制信令后,根据该控制信令中的配置信息向V2X接收端发送侧行控制信息和数据。可选的,该侧行控制信息还可以包括该配置信息,以指示V2X接收端一个侧行链路的时隙中保护间隔对应的OFDM符号的个数,和/或,一个侧行链路的时隙中AGC对应的OFDM符号的个数。For example, the first terminal is a V2X transmitter and the third terminal is a V2X receiver. After the V2X transmitter receives the control signaling sent by the base station, it sends side control information to the V2X receiver according to the configuration information in the control signaling. And data. Optionally, the side control information may further include the configuration information to indicate the number of OFDM symbols corresponding to the guard interval in the time slot of a side link of the V2X receiving end, and / or, the The number of OFDM symbols corresponding to AGC in the time slot.
若V2X发送端从基站接收到的控制信令是DCI,则V2X发送端可以在向V2X接收端发送的侧行控制信息中包括该配置信息,以指示V2X接收端:当前被调度的V2X时隙中保护间隔对应的OFDM符号的个数,和/或,当前被调度的V2X时隙中AGC对应的OFDM符号的个数。基站通过向V2X发送端发送DCI的方式,可动态指示当前被调度的V2X时隙中保护间隔对应的OFDM符号的个数,和/或,当前被调度的V2X时隙中AGC对应的OFDM符号的个数。若V2X发送端从基站接收到的控制信令是高层信令如RRC信令,则V2X发送端可以在向V2X接收端发送的侧行控制信息中包括该配置信息,以指示V2X接收端:用于V2V通信的资源集合中每一个V2X时隙中保护间隔对应的OFDM符号的个数,和/或,用于V2V通信的资源集合中每一个V2X时隙中AGC对应的OFDM符号的个数。基站通过向V2X发送端发送高层信令如RRC信令的方式,可指示用于V2V通信的资源集合中的每一个时隙中保护间隔对应的OFDM符号的个数,和/或,该用于V2V通信的资源集合中的每一个时 隙中AGC对应的OFDM符号的个数。If the control signaling received by the V2X sending end from the base station is DCI, the V2X sending end may include the configuration information in the side control information sent to the V2X receiving end to indicate the V2X receiving end: the currently scheduled V2X time slot The number of OFDM symbols corresponding to the guard interval in the middle, and / or the number of OFDM symbols corresponding to AGC in the currently scheduled V2X time slot. The base station can dynamically indicate the number of OFDM symbols corresponding to the guard interval in the currently scheduled V2X time slot by sending DCI to the V2X sending end, and / or the OFDM symbol corresponding to the AGC in the currently scheduled V2X time slot Number. If the control signaling received by the V2X sending end from the base station is high-level signaling such as RRC signaling, the V2X sending end may include the configuration information in the side control information sent to the V2X receiving end to indicate to the V2X receiving end: The number of OFDM symbols corresponding to the guard interval in each V2X slot in the resource set for V2V communication, and / or the number of OFDM symbols corresponding to AGC in each V2X slot in the resource set for V2V communication. The base station may indicate the number of OFDM symbols corresponding to the guard interval in each time slot in the resource set used for V2V communication by sending high-level signaling such as RRC signaling to the V2X sending end, and / or The number of OFDM symbols corresponding to AGC in each time slot in the resource set of V2V communication.
另外,当V2X发送端和/或V2X接收端不在基站的覆盖范围内时,系统会对用于V2V通信的资源集合进行预配置,例如,对用于V2V通信的资源集合中每一个V2X时隙中保护间隔对应的OFDM符号的个数进行预配置,和/或,对用于V2V通信的资源集合中每一个V2X时隙中AGC对应的OFDM符号的个数进行预配置。In addition, when the V2X transmitter and / or V2X receiver are not within the coverage of the base station, the system will pre-configure the resource set for V2V communication, for example, for each V2X time slot in the resource set for V2V communication Pre-configure the number of OFDM symbols corresponding to the guard interval in the middle, and / or pre-configure the number of OFDM symbols corresponding to the AGC in each V2X slot in the resource set used for V2V communication.
此外,本实施例所述的方法还适用于迷你时隙,相比于时隙,该迷你时隙可以包括更少数量的OFDM符号,例如,该迷你时隙包括8个OFDM符号。In addition, the method described in this embodiment is also applicable to a mini-slot. Compared with a time slot, the mini-slot may include a smaller number of OFDM symbols. For example, the mini-slot includes 8 OFDM symbols.
本实施例通过网络设备向终端发送控制信令,该控制信令包括配置信息,该配置信息用于指示一个侧行链路的时隙中保护间隔对应的OFDM符号个数,和/或,该配置信息用于指示一个侧行链路的时隙中AGC对应的OFDM符号个数,实现了对一个侧行链路的时隙中保护间隔对应的OFDM符号个数的灵活配置,和/或,对一个侧行链路的时隙中AGC对应的OFDM符号个数的灵活配置,使得AGC或保护间隔对应的OFDM符号不固定为1个OFDM符号,从而满足了终端在不同通信系统中的需求。In this embodiment, control signaling is sent to the terminal through the network device, and the control signaling includes configuration information used to indicate the number of OFDM symbols corresponding to the guard interval in the time slot of a side link, and / or The configuration information is used to indicate the number of OFDM symbols corresponding to the AGC in the time slot of a side link, to achieve flexible configuration of the number of OFDM symbols corresponding to the guard interval in the time slot of a side link, and / or, The flexible configuration of the number of OFDM symbols corresponding to AGC in the time slot of a side link makes the OFDM symbol corresponding to the AGC or guard interval not fixed to 1 OFDM symbol, thereby meeting the needs of terminals in different communication systems.
如图7所示,基站可以对第一终端和第三终端进行V2X通信的时频资源进行调度,作为一种可替换方式,还可以由具有调度能力的第二终端对第一终端和第三终端进行V2X通信的时频资源进行调度。该第二终端可以是用户组的组长,该第二终端可以调度该用户组内其他终端的V2X时频资源,或者该第二终端是终端类型的路边单元(Road Side Unit,RSU),该第二终端可以调度附近终端的V2X时频资源。图10为本申请提供的另一种通信资源的配置方法示意图。如图10所示,本实施例所述的通信资源的配置方法包括如下步骤:As shown in FIG. 7, the base station can schedule time-frequency resources for V2X communication between the first terminal and the third terminal. As an alternative method, the second terminal with scheduling capability can also schedule the first terminal and the third terminal. The terminal performs scheduling of time-frequency resources for V2X communication. The second terminal may be the leader of the user group, the second terminal may schedule V2X time-frequency resources of other terminals in the user group, or the second terminal is a terminal type roadside unit (RSU), The second terminal may schedule V2X time-frequency resources of nearby terminals. FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of another method for configuring communication resources provided by the present application. As shown in FIG. 10, the method for configuring communication resources according to this embodiment includes the following steps:
步骤1001、第二终端向第一终端发送第一侧行控制信息,该第一侧行控制信息包括配置信息。Step 1001: The second terminal sends first sidewalk control information to the first terminal, where the first sidewalk control information includes configuration information.
在本实施例中,第二终端为具有调度能力的终端,第一终端和第三终端可以在基站的覆盖范围内,也可以在基站的覆盖范围外。第一终端和第三终端进行V2X通信,第一终端是V2X发送端,第三终端是V2X接收端。In this embodiment, the second terminal is a terminal with scheduling capability, and the first terminal and the third terminal may be within the coverage of the base station or outside the coverage of the base station. The first terminal and the third terminal perform V2X communication, the first terminal is a V2X transmitting terminal, and the third terminal is a V2X receiving terminal.
第二终端可以从基站接收如上述实施例所述的配置信息,第二终端从基站接收该配置信息的原理和上述实施例中第一终端从基站接收该配置信息的原理一致,此处不再赘述。The second terminal may receive the configuration information as described in the foregoing embodiment from the base station. The principle for the second terminal to receive the configuration information from the base station is the same as the principle for the first terminal to receive the configuration information from the base station in the foregoing embodiment. Repeat.
另外,第二终端还可以对一个侧行链路的时隙中保护间隔对应的OFDM符号个数和/或一个侧行链路的时隙中AGC对应的OFDM符号个数进行配置,并确定配置信息,该配置信息用于指示一个侧行链路的时隙中保护间隔对应的OFDM符号的个数,和/或,一个侧行链路的时隙中AGC对应的OFDM符号的个数。In addition, the second terminal may also configure the number of OFDM symbols corresponding to the guard interval in the time slot of one side link and / or the number of OFDM symbols corresponding to the AGC in the time slot of one side link, and determine the configuration Information, the configuration information is used to indicate the number of OFDM symbols corresponding to the guard interval in the time slot of one side link, and / or the number of OFDM symbols corresponding to AGC in the time slot of one side link.
在本实施例中,第二终端可以对第一终端和第三终端进行V2X通信的时频资源进行调度,具体的,第二终端向第一终端发送侧行控制信息,此处,将第二终端向第一终端发送的侧行控制信息记为第一侧行控制信息,该第一侧行控制信息具体用于调度第一终端和第三终端进行V2X通信的时频资源,该第一侧行控制信息包括被调度的时频资源的信息,例如,被调度的时频资源的位置信息。In this embodiment, the second terminal may schedule the time-frequency resources for the V2X communication between the first terminal and the third terminal. Specifically, the second terminal sends the side control information to the first terminal. Here, the second The side control information sent by the terminal to the first terminal is recorded as first side control information. The first side control information is specifically used to schedule time-frequency resources for the first terminal and the third terminal to perform V2X communication. The first side The row control information includes information of scheduled time-frequency resources, for example, location information of scheduled time-frequency resources.
在本实施例中,该第一侧行控制信息还包括如上所述的配置信息,也就是说,第二终端可以通过向第一终端发送包括该配置信息的第一侧行控制信息,以指示第一终端一个侧行链路的时隙中保护间隔对应的OFDM符号的个数,和/或,一个侧行链路的时隙中AGC对应的OFDM符号的个数。In this embodiment, the first side row control information further includes the configuration information as described above, that is, the second terminal may send the first side row control information including the configuration information to the first terminal to indicate The number of OFDM symbols corresponding to the guard interval in the time slot of one side link of the first terminal, and / or the number of OFDM symbols corresponding to AGC in the time slot of one side link.
步骤1002、第一终端向第三终端发送第二侧行控制信息和数据。Step 1002: The first terminal sends second side control information and data to the third terminal.
在本实施例中,第一终端接收到第二终端发送的如上所述的第一侧行控制信息,并根据该第一侧行控制信息,确定第一终端和第三终端进行V2X通信的时频资源的信息,以及一个侧行链路的时隙中保护间隔对应的OFDM符号的个数,和/或,一个侧行链路的时隙中AGC对应的OFDM符号的个数。进一步,第一终端根据该第一侧行控制信息,生成第二侧行控制信息,其中,第一侧行控制信息和第二侧行控制信息包括的信息部分相同,部分不同。相同的部分是,第二侧行控制信息也包括了被调度的时频资源的信息,例如,被调度的时频资源的位置信息。不同的部分是,第二侧行控制信息可以包括如上所述的配置信息,也可以不包括如上所述的配置信息,另外,第一侧行控制信息可以包括调制与编码策略(Modulation and Coding Scheme,MCS),也可以不包括MCS,而第二侧行控制信息需要包括MCS。In this embodiment, the first terminal receives the first side line control information as described above sent by the second terminal, and determines the time when the first terminal and the third terminal perform V2X communication according to the first side line control information Frequency resource information, and the number of OFDM symbols corresponding to the guard interval in the time slot of one side link, and / or, the number of OFDM symbols corresponding to AGC in the time slot of one side link. Further, the first terminal generates second side row control information according to the first side row control information, where the first side row control information and the second side row control information include the same part of information and different parts. The same part is that the second side row control information also includes the information of the scheduled time-frequency resources, for example, the location information of the scheduled time-frequency resources. The different part is that the second side row control information may or may not include the configuration information described above, and the first side row control information may include modulation and coding strategies (Modulation and Coding Scheme) , MCS), may not include MCS, and the second side control information needs to include MCS.
进一步,第一终端将第二侧行控制信息和数据发送给第三终端,第一终端可以在该第二侧行控制信息中携带如上所述的配置信息,以指示第三终端一个侧行链路的时隙中保护间隔对应的OFDM符号的个数,和/或,一个侧行链路的时隙中AGC对应的OFDM符号的个数。Further, the first terminal sends the second side line control information and data to the third terminal, and the first terminal may carry the configuration information as described above in the second side line control information to indicate the third terminal to a side chain The number of OFDM symbols corresponding to the guard interval in the time slot of the channel, and / or the number of OFDM symbols corresponding to AGC in the time slot of a side link.
本实施例通过具有调度能力的终端向其他终端发送侧行控制信息,该侧行控制信息包括配置信息,该配置信息用于指示一个侧行链路的时隙中保护间隔对应的OFDM符号个数,和/或,该配置信息用于指示一个侧行链路的时隙中AGC对应的OFDM符号个数,实现了对一个侧行链路的时隙中保护间隔对应的OFDM符号个数的灵活配置,和/或,对一个侧行链路的时隙中AGC对应的OFDM符号个数的灵活配置,使得AGC或保护间隔对应的OFDM符号不固定为1个OFDM符号,从而满足了终端在不同通信系统中的需求。In this embodiment, the terminal with scheduling capability sends side control information to other terminals. The side control information includes configuration information, which is used to indicate the number of OFDM symbols corresponding to the guard interval in the time slot of a side link , And / or, the configuration information is used to indicate the number of OFDM symbols corresponding to AGC in the time slot of a side link, to achieve the flexibility of the number of OFDM symbols corresponding to the guard interval in the time slot of a side link Configuration, and / or flexible configuration of the number of OFDM symbols corresponding to AGC in the time slot of a side link, so that the OFDM symbol corresponding to the AGC or guard interval is not fixed to 1 OFDM symbol, thus satisfying Requirements in the communication system.
图11为本申请提供的另一种通信资源的配置方法示意图。如图11所示,本实施例所述的通信资源的配置方法包括如下步骤:FIG. 11 is a schematic diagram of another method for configuring communication resources provided by the present application. As shown in FIG. 11, the method for configuring communication resources according to this embodiment includes the following steps:
步骤S1101、网络设备向第一终端发送第一指示信息,第一指示信息用于指示侧行链路的子载波间隔。Step S1101: The network device sends first indication information to the first terminal, where the first indication information is used to indicate the subcarrier interval of the side link.
在本实施例中,系统可以预定义保护间隔对应的OFDM符号个数的集合与子载波间隔集合之间的映射关系,和/或,系统预定义自动增益控制AGC对应的OFDM符号个数的集合与子载波间隔集合之间的映射关系,此处,将保护间隔对应的OFDM符号个数的集合与子载波间隔集合之间的映射关系记为第一映射,将自动增益控制AGC对应的OFDM符号个数的集合与子载波间隔集合之间的映射关系记为第二映射,其中,第一映射如下表1所示,第二映射如下表2所示。In this embodiment, the system may predefine the mapping relationship between the set of OFDM symbols corresponding to the guard interval and the set of subcarrier intervals, and / or the system predefines the set of OFDM symbols corresponding to the automatic gain control AGC The mapping relationship between the subcarrier spacing set, here, the mapping relationship between the set of OFDM symbols corresponding to the guard interval and the subcarrier spacing set is recorded as the first mapping, and the OFDM symbols corresponding to the automatic gain control AGC The mapping relationship between the set of numbers and the set of subcarrier intervals is recorded as a second mapping, where the first mapping is shown in Table 1 below, and the second mapping is shown in Table 2 below.
表1Table 1
子载波间隔Subcarrier spacing 保护间隔包含的OFDM符号个数The number of OFDM symbols included in the guard interval
15kHz15kHz 11
30kHz 30kHz 11
60kHz(频率范围1)60kHz (frequency range 1) 22
60kHz(频率范围2)60kHz (frequency range 2) 11
120kHz 120kHz 1或者21 or 2
240kHz 240kHz 2或者32 or 3
表2Table 2
子载波间隔Subcarrier spacing AGC包含的OFDM符号个数Number of OFDM symbols included in AGC
15kHz15kHz 11
30kHz 30kHz 11
60kHz(频率范围1)60kHz (frequency range 1) 11
60kHz(频率范围2)60kHz (frequency range 2) 11
120kHz 120kHz 1或者21 or 2
240kHz 240kHz 2或者32 or 3
可以理解,表1和表2只是示意性说明,并不限定子载波间隔与AGC包含的OFDM符号个数之间具体的映射关系,也不限定子载波间隔与保护间隔包含的OFDM符号个数之间具体的映射关系。在一些实施例中,可以只针对某些子载波间隔例如30kHz,60kHz,120kHz,建立相应的映射关系。It can be understood that Tables 1 and 2 are only schematic illustrations, and do not limit the specific mapping relationship between the subcarrier interval and the number of OFDM symbols included in the AGC, nor the number of OFDM symbols included in the subcarrier interval and guard interval The specific mapping relationship between. In some embodiments, a corresponding mapping relationship may be established only for certain subcarrier intervals, such as 30 kHz, 60 kHz, and 120 kHz.
在本实施例中,基站可以是如图3所示的基站,第一终端可以是如图3所示的车辆31的车载设备,第三终端可以是如图3所示的车辆32中的车载设备,第一终端是V2X发送端,第三终端是V2X接收端,第一终端和第三终端在基站的覆盖范围内。In this embodiment, the base station may be the base station shown in FIG. 3, the first terminal may be the vehicle-mounted device of the vehicle 31 shown in FIG. 3, and the third terminal may be the vehicle-mounted device in the vehicle 32 shown in FIG. For the device, the first terminal is a V2X transmitter, and the third terminal is a V2X receiver. The first terminal and the third terminal are within the coverage of the base station.
由于第一映射和/或第二映射是系统预定义的,基站本地可预先存储有该第一映射和/或第二映射,当基站需要指示第一终端一个侧行链路的时隙中保护间隔对应的OFDM符号个数;和/或,基站需要指示第一终端一个侧行链路的时隙中自动增益控制AGC对应的OFDM符号个数时,基站根据第一映射和/或第二映射确定第一指示信息,并将第一指示信息发送给第一终端,该第一指示信息用于指示侧行链路的子载波间隔,该侧行链路可以是第一终端和第三终端之间侧行通信的链路,该子载波间隔属于第一映射中的子载波间隔集合,和/或,该子载波间隔属于第二映射中的子载波间隔集合。Since the first mapping and / or the second mapping are predefined by the system, the base station may locally store the first mapping and / or the second mapping in advance. When the base station needs to instruct the first terminal to protect in a time slot of a side link The number of OFDM symbols corresponding to the interval; and / or the base station needs to instruct the first terminal to indicate the number of OFDM symbols corresponding to AGC in the time slot of a side link of the side terminal Determine the first indication information, and send the first indication information to the first terminal, where the first indication information is used to indicate the subcarrier interval of the side link, which may be the first terminal and the third terminal For a link for side-to-side communication, the subcarrier interval belongs to the set of subcarrier intervals in the first map, and / or the subcarrier interval belongs to the set of subcarrier intervals in the second map.
例如,当基站需要指示第一终端一个侧行链路的时隙中保护间隔对应的OFDM符号个数为2或3时,和/或,当基站需要指示第一终端一个侧行链路的时隙中AGC对应的OFDM符号个数为2或3时,该基站向该第一终端发送第一指示信息,该第一指示信息用于指示侧行链路的子载波间隔为240kHz。For example, when the base station needs to indicate the number of OFDM symbols corresponding to the guard interval in the time slot of a side link of the first terminal is 2 or 3, and / or, when the base station needs to indicate the first terminal of a side link When the number of OFDM symbols corresponding to AGC in the slot is 2 or 3, the base station sends first indication information to the first terminal, where the first indication information is used to indicate that the subcarrier spacing of the side link is 240 kHz.
步骤S1102、所述第一终端根据第一映射和所述子载波间隔,确定一个侧行链路的时隙中保护间隔对应的OFDM符号个数;和/或所述第一终端根据第二映射和所述子载波间隔,确定一个侧行链路的时隙中自动增益控制AGC对应的OFDM符号个数。Step S1102: The first terminal determines the number of OFDM symbols corresponding to the guard interval in a time slot of a side link according to the first mapping and the subcarrier interval; and / or the first terminal according to the second mapping And the subcarrier interval, the number of OFDM symbols corresponding to automatic gain control AGC in a time slot of a side link is determined.
当第一终端接收到该第一指示信息时,根据该第一指示信息所指示的侧行链路的子载波间隔例如240kHz,查询本地存储的第一映射,确定一个侧行链路的时隙中保护间隔对应的OFDM符号个数为2或3。和/或,该第一终端根据该第一指示信息所指示的侧行链路的子载波间隔例如240kHz,查询本地存储的第二映射,确定一个侧行链路的时隙中AGC对应的OFDM符号个数为2或3。在一些实施例中,第一终端还可以根据一个侧行链路的时隙中保护间隔对应的OFDM符号个数和/或一个侧行链路的时隙中AGC对应的OFDM符号个数,向第三终端发送侧行控制信息和数据。When the first terminal receives the first indication information, according to the subcarrier interval of the side link indicated by the first indication information, for example, 240 kHz, the first map stored locally is queried to determine a time slot of the side link The number of OFDM symbols corresponding to the middle guard interval is 2 or 3. And / or, the first terminal queries the locally stored second map according to the subcarrier interval of the side link indicated by the first indication information, for example, 240 kHz, to determine the OFDM corresponding to the AGC in the time slot of a side link The number of symbols is 2 or 3. In some embodiments, the first terminal may also determine the number of OFDM symbols corresponding to the guard interval in the time slot of a side link and / or the number of OFDM symbols corresponding to the AGC in the time slot of a side link. The third terminal sends side control information and data.
在本实施例中,第一终端本地存储的第一映射和/或第二映射可以是系统预定义的,也可以是在该基站向该第一终端发送第一指示信息之前,由该基站发送给该第一终端的,例如,该基站在向该第一终端发送第一指示信息之前,向该第一终端发送第二指示信息,该第二指示信息包括该第一映射,和/或,该第二映射。In this embodiment, the first mapping and / or the second mapping stored locally by the first terminal may be predefined by the system, or may be sent by the base station before the base station sends the first indication information to the first terminal For the first terminal, for example, before sending the first indication information to the first terminal, the base station sends second indication information to the first terminal, the second indication information including the first mapping, and / or, This second mapping.
本申请实施例通过终端接收第一指示信息,该第一指示信息用于指示侧行链路的子载波间隔,终端本地存储有保护间隔对应的OFDM符号个数的集合与子载波间隔集合之间的映射关系和/或自动增益控制AGC对应的OFDM符号个数的集合与子载波间隔集合之间的映射关系,终端根据该侧行 链路的子载波间隔以及相应的映射关系,确定对应于该子载波间隔的保护间隔占用的OFDM符号个数,和/或,确定对应于该子载波间隔的AGC占用的OFDM符号个数,从而实现了对一个侧行链路的时隙中保护间隔对应的OFDM符号个数的灵活配置,和/或,对一个侧行链路的时隙中AGC对应的OFDM符号个数的灵活配置,使得AGC或保护间隔对应的OFDM符号不固定为1个OFDM符号,从而满足了终端在不同通信系统中的需求。In the embodiment of the present application, the first indication information is received by the terminal, and the first indication information is used to indicate the subcarrier interval of the side link. The terminal locally stores between the set of the number of OFDM symbols corresponding to the guard interval and the set of subcarrier intervals And / or the mapping relationship between the set of OFDM symbols corresponding to the automatic gain control AGC and the set of subcarrier intervals. The terminal determines the corresponding to the subcarrier interval of the side link and the corresponding mapping relationship. The number of OFDM symbols occupied by the guard interval of the sub-carrier interval, and / or the number of OFDM symbols occupied by the AGC corresponding to the sub-carrier interval is determined, thereby realizing the corresponding Flexible configuration of the number of OFDM symbols, and / or flexible configuration of the number of OFDM symbols corresponding to AGC in the time slot of a side link, so that the OFDM symbol corresponding to the AGC or guard interval is not fixed to 1 OFDM symbol, Thereby meeting the needs of terminals in different communication systems.
图12为本申请提供的另一种通信资源的配置方法示意图。如图12所示,本实施例所述的通信资源的配置方法包括如下步骤:FIG. 12 is a schematic diagram of another method for configuring communication resources provided by the present application. As shown in FIG. 12, the communication resource configuration method described in this embodiment includes the following steps:
步骤S1201、第二终端向第一终端发送第一指示信息,第一指示信息用于指示侧行链路的子载波间隔。Step S1201: The second terminal sends first indication information to the first terminal, where the first indication information is used to indicate the subcarrier interval of the side link.
在本实施例中,第二终端可以是具有调度能力的终端,第二终端可对第一终端和第三终端进行V2V通信的时频资源进行调度。第二终端本地可预先存储有如上所述的第一映射和/或第二映射,该第一映射和/或第二映射是系统预定义的。In this embodiment, the second terminal may be a terminal with scheduling capability, and the second terminal may schedule time-frequency resources for V2V communication between the first terminal and the third terminal. The second terminal may pre-store the first map and / or the second map as described above locally, and the first map and / or the second map are predefined by the system.
当第二终端需要指示第一终端一个侧行链路的时隙中保护间隔对应的OFDM符号个数;和/或,第二终端需要指示第一终端一个侧行链路的时隙中自动增益控制AGC对应的OFDM符号个数时,第二终端根据第一映射和/或第二映射确定第一指示信息,并将第一指示信息发送给第一终端,该第一指示信息用于指示侧行链路的子载波间隔,该侧行链路可以是第一终端和第三终端之间侧行通信的链路,该子载波间隔属于第一映射中的子载波间隔集合,和/或,该子载波间隔属于第二映射中的子载波间隔集合。When the second terminal needs to indicate the number of OFDM symbols corresponding to the guard interval in the time slot of a side link of the first terminal; and / or, the second terminal needs to indicate the automatic gain in the time slot of a side link of the first terminal When controlling the number of OFDM symbols corresponding to AGC, the second terminal determines the first indication information according to the first mapping and / or the second mapping, and sends the first indication information to the first terminal, the first indication information is used to indicate the side A sub-carrier interval of the downlink, the side link may be a link for side communication between the first terminal and the third terminal, and the sub-carrier interval belongs to the set of sub-carrier intervals in the first mapping, and / or, The subcarrier interval belongs to the set of subcarrier intervals in the second mapping.
例如,当第二终端需要指示第一终端一个侧行链路的时隙中保护间隔对应的OFDM符号个数为2或3时,和/或,当基站需要指示第一终端一个侧行链路的时隙中AGC对应的OFDM符号个数为2或3时,该第二终端向该第一终端发送第一指示信息,该第一指示信息用于指示侧行链路的子载波间隔为240kHz。For example, when the second terminal needs to indicate that the number of OFDM symbols corresponding to the guard interval in a time slot of a side link of the first terminal is 2 or 3, and / or, when the base station needs to instruct the first terminal of a side link When the number of OFDM symbols corresponding to AGC in the time slot is 2 or 3, the second terminal sends first indication information to the first terminal, and the first indication information is used to indicate that the subcarrier spacing of the side link is 240 kHz .
步骤S1202、所述第一终端根据第一映射和所述子载波间隔,确定一个侧行链路的时隙中保护间隔对应的OFDM符号个数;和/或所述第一终端根据第二映射和所述子载波间隔,确定一个侧行链路的时隙中自动增益控制AGC对应的OFDM符号个数。Step S1202: The first terminal determines the number of OFDM symbols corresponding to the guard interval in a time slot of a side link according to the first mapping and the subcarrier interval; and / or the first terminal according to the second mapping And the subcarrier interval, the number of OFDM symbols corresponding to automatic gain control AGC in a time slot of a side link is determined.
当第一终端接收到该第一指示信息时,根据该第一指示信息所指示的侧行链路的子载波间隔例如240kHz,查询本地存储的第一映射,确定一个侧行链路的时隙中保护间隔对应的OFDM符号个数为2或3。和/或,该第一终端根据该第一指示信息所指示的侧行链路的子载波间隔例如240kHz,查询本地存储的第二映射,确定一个侧行链路的时隙中AGC对应的OFDM符号个数为2或3。在一些实施例中,第一终端还可以根据一个侧行链路的时隙中保护间隔对应的OFDM符号个数和/或一个侧行链路的时隙中AGC对应的OFDM符号个数,向第三终端发送侧行控制信息和数据。When the first terminal receives the first indication information, according to the subcarrier interval of the side link indicated by the first indication information, for example, 240 kHz, the first map stored locally is queried to determine a time slot of the side link The number of OFDM symbols corresponding to the middle guard interval is 2 or 3. And / or, the first terminal queries the locally stored second map according to the subcarrier interval of the side link indicated by the first indication information, for example, 240 kHz, to determine the OFDM corresponding to the AGC in the time slot of a side link The number of symbols is 2 or 3. In some embodiments, the first terminal may also determine the number of OFDM symbols corresponding to the guard interval in the time slot of a side link and / or the number of OFDM symbols corresponding to the AGC in the time slot of a side link. The third terminal sends side control information and data.
在本实施例中,第一终端本地存储的第一映射和/或第二映射可以是系统预定义的,也可以是在该第二终端向该第一终端发送第一指示信息之前,由该第二终端发送给该第一终端的,例如,该第二终端在向该第一终端发送第一指示信息之前,向该第一终端发送第二指示信息,该第二指示信息包括该第一映射,和/或,该第二映射。In this embodiment, the first mapping and / or the second mapping stored locally by the first terminal may be predefined by the system, or may be determined by the second terminal before the second terminal sends the first indication information to the first terminal. Sent by the second terminal to the first terminal, for example, before sending the first indication information to the first terminal, the second terminal sends second indication information to the first terminal, the second indication information including the first Mapping, and / or, the second mapping.
本申请实施例通过终端接收第一指示信息,该第一指示信息用于指示侧行链路的子载波间隔,终端本地存储有保护间隔对应的OFDM符号个数的集合与子载波间隔集合之间的映射关系和/或自动增益控制AGC对应的OFDM符号个数的集合与子载波间隔集合之间的映射关系,终端根据该侧行 链路的子载波间隔以及相应的映射关系,确定对应于该子载波间隔的保护间隔占用的OFDM符号个数,和/或,确定对应于该子载波间隔的AGC占用的OFDM符号个数,从而实现了对一个侧行链路的时隙中保护间隔对应的OFDM符号个数的灵活配置,和/或,对一个侧行链路的时隙中AGC对应的OFDM符号个数的灵活配置,使得AGC或保护间隔对应的OFDM符号不固定为1个OFDM符号,从而满足了终端在不同通信系统中的需求。In the embodiment of the present application, the first indication information is received by the terminal, and the first indication information is used to indicate the subcarrier interval of the side link. The terminal locally stores between the set of OFDM symbols corresponding to the guard interval and the set of subcarrier intervals And / or the mapping relationship between the set of OFDM symbols corresponding to the automatic gain control AGC and the set of subcarrier intervals. The terminal determines the corresponding to the subcarrier interval of the side link and the corresponding mapping relationship. The number of OFDM symbols occupied by the guard interval of the sub-carrier interval, and / or the number of OFDM symbols occupied by the AGC corresponding to the sub-carrier interval is determined, thereby realizing the corresponding Flexible configuration of the number of OFDM symbols, and / or flexible configuration of the number of OFDM symbols corresponding to AGC in the time slot of a side link, so that the OFDM symbol corresponding to AGC or guard interval is not fixed to 1 OFDM symbol Thereby meeting the needs of terminals in different communication systems.
可以理解的是,上述实施例中的部分或全部步骤骤或操作仅是示例,本申请实施例还可以执行其它操作或者各种操作的变形。此外,各个步骤可以按照上述实施例呈现的不同的顺序来执行,并且有可能并非要执行上述实施例中的全部操作。It can be understood that some or all of the steps or operations in the foregoing embodiments are merely examples, and other operations or variations of various operations may be performed in the embodiments of the present application. In addition, the various steps may be performed in different orders presented in the above embodiments, and it is possible that not all operations in the above embodiments are to be performed.
可以理解的是,以上各个实施例中,由终端(例如第一终端、第二终端、第三终端)实现的操作或者步骤,也可以由可用于终端的部件(例如芯片或者电路)实现,由网络设备实现的的操作或者步骤,也可以由可用于网络设备的部件(例如芯片或者电路)实现。It can be understood that in the above embodiments, the operations or steps implemented by the terminal (such as the first terminal, the second terminal, and the third terminal) may also be implemented by components (such as chips or circuits) that can be used for the terminal. The operations or steps implemented by the network device may also be implemented by components (such as chips or circuits) that can be used in the network device.
图13给出了一种通信装置的结构示意图。通信装置可用于实现上述方法实施例中描述的网络设备对应部分的方法、或者终端例如第一终端、第二终端对应部分的方法,具体参见上述方法实施例中的说明。FIG. 13 shows a schematic structural diagram of a communication device. The communication device may be used to implement the method of the corresponding part of the network device described in the above method embodiment, or the method of the corresponding part of the terminal such as the first terminal and the second terminal. For details, refer to the description in the above method embodiment.
所述通信装置130可以包括一个或多个处理器131,所述处理器131也可以称为处理单元,可以实现一定的控制功能。所述处理器131可以是通用处理器或者专用处理器等。The communication device 130 may include one or more processors 131, and the processor 131 may also be referred to as a processing unit, which may implement a certain control function. The processor 131 may be a general-purpose processor or a dedicated processor.
在一种可选地设计中,处理器131也可以存有指令133,所述指令可以被所述处理器运行,使得所述通信装置130执行上述方法实施例中描述的对应于终端或者网络设备的方法。In an optional design, the processor 131 may also store instructions 133, and the instructions may be executed by the processor, so that the communication device 130 executes the corresponding terminal or network device described in the foregoing method embodiments. Methods.
在又一种可能的设计中,通信装置130可以包括电路,所述电路可以实现前述方法实施例中发送或接收或者通信的功能。In yet another possible design, the communication device 130 may include a circuit that can implement the function of sending or receiving or communicating in the foregoing method embodiments.
可选地,所述通信装置130中可以包括一个或多个存储器132,其上存有指令134或者中间数据,所述指令134可在所述处理器上被运行,使得所述通信装置130执行上述方法实施例中描述的方法。可选地,所述存储器中还可以存储有其他相关数据。可选地处理器中也可以存储指令和/或数据。所述处理器和存储器可以单独设置,也可以集成在一起。Optionally, the communication device 130 may include one or more memories 132 on which instructions 134 or intermediate data are stored, and the instructions 134 may be executed on the processor to cause the communication device 130 to execute The method described in the above method embodiment. Optionally, other relevant data may also be stored in the memory. Optionally, instructions and / or data may also be stored in the processor. The processor and the memory may be set separately or integrated together.
可选地,所述通信装置130还可以包括收发器135。Optionally, the communication device 130 may further include a transceiver 135.
所述处理器131可以称为处理单元。所述收发器135可以称为收发单元、收发机、收发电路、或者收发器等,用于实现通信装置的收发功能。The processor 131 may be referred to as a processing unit. The transceiver 135 may be referred to as a transceiver unit, a transceiver, a transceiver circuit, or a transceiver, etc., for implementing the transceiver function of the communication device.
若该通信装置用于实现对应于图7所示实施例中网络设备的操作时,例如,处理器用于确定配置信息,所述配置信息用于指示一个侧行链路的时隙中保护间隔对应的正交频分复用OFDM符号个数,和/或,所述配置信息用于指示一个侧行链路的时隙中自动增益控制AGC对应的OFDM符号个数;收发器用于向第一终端发送控制信令,所述控制信令包括所述配置信息。收发器还可以进一步完成其他相应的通信功能。而处理器用于完成相应的确定或者控制操作,可选的,还可以在存储器中存储相应的指令。各个部件的具体的处理方式可以参考前述实施例的相关描述。If the communication apparatus is used to implement the operation corresponding to the network device in the embodiment shown in FIG. 7, for example, the processor is used to determine configuration information, which is used to indicate that the guard interval corresponds to the time slot of a side link The number of orthogonal frequency division multiplexing OFDM symbols, and / or, the configuration information is used to indicate the number of OFDM symbols corresponding to the automatic gain control AGC in the time slot of a side link; the transceiver is used to send the first terminal Sending control signaling, the control signaling including the configuration information. The transceiver can further complete other corresponding communication functions. The processor is used to complete the corresponding determination or control operation. Optionally, the processor may also store corresponding instructions in the memory. For the specific processing method of each component, reference may be made to the related description of the foregoing embodiments.
若该通信装置用于实现对应于图7中的第一终端的操作时,例如,可以由收发器从网络设备接收控制信令,所述控制信令包括所述配置信息。收发器还可以进一步完成其他相应的通信功能。而处理器用于完成相应的确定或者控制操作,可选的,还可以在存储器中存储相应的指令。各个部件的具体的处理方式可以参考前述实施例的相关描述。If the communication apparatus is used to implement the operation corresponding to the first terminal in FIG. 7, for example, the transceiver may receive control signaling from the network device, and the control signaling includes the configuration information. The transceiver can further complete other corresponding communication functions. The processor is used to complete the corresponding determination or control operation. Optionally, the processor may also store corresponding instructions in the memory. For the specific processing method of each component, reference may be made to the related description of the foregoing embodiments.
若该通信装置用于实现对应于图7中的第三终端的操作时,例如,可以由收发器从第一终端 接收侧行控制信息和数据。收发器还可以进一步完成其他相应的通信功能。而处理器用于完成相应的确定或者控制操作,可选的,还可以在存储器中存储相应的指令。各个部件的具体的处理方式可以参考前述实施例的相关描述。If the communication device is used to realize the operation corresponding to the third terminal in FIG. 7, for example, the transceiver may receive the side control information and data from the first terminal. The transceiver can further complete other corresponding communication functions. The processor is used to complete the corresponding determination or control operation. Optionally, the processor may also store corresponding instructions in the memory. For the specific processing method of each component, reference may be made to the related description of the foregoing embodiments.
若该通信装置用于实现对应于图10所示实施例中的第二终端的操作时,处理器用于确定配置信息,所述配置信息用于指示一个侧行链路的时隙中保护间隔对应的正交频分复用OFDM符号个数,和/或,所述配置信息用于指示一个侧行链路的时隙中自动增益控制AGC对应的OFDM符号个数,收发器用于向第一终端发送控制信令,所述控制信令包括所述配置信息。可选的,收发器还可以用于完成其他相关的通信操作,处理器还可以用于完成其他相应的确定或者控制操作,例如确定该至少一个小区的信息。可选的,还可以在存储器中存储相应的指令。各个部件的具体的处理方式可以参考前述实施例的相关描述。If the communication device is used to implement the operation corresponding to the second terminal in the embodiment shown in FIG. 10, the processor is used to determine configuration information, which is used to indicate that the guard interval corresponds to the time slot of a side link The number of orthogonal frequency division multiplexing OFDM symbols, and / or, the configuration information is used to indicate the number of OFDM symbols corresponding to the automatic gain control AGC in the time slot of a side link, and the transceiver is used to send the first terminal Sending control signaling, the control signaling including the configuration information. Optionally, the transceiver may also be used to complete other related communication operations, and the processor may also be used to complete other corresponding determination or control operations, such as determining the information of the at least one cell. Optionally, corresponding instructions can also be stored in the memory. For the specific processing method of each component, reference may be made to the related description of the foregoing embodiments.
若该通信装置用于实现对应于图10所示实施例中的第一终端的操作时,收发器用于从第二终端接收第一侧行控制信息,该第一侧行控制信息包括配置信息。可选的,收发器还可以用于完成其他相关的通信操作,处理器还可以用于完成其他相应的确定或者控制操作。可选的,还可以在存储器中存储相应的指令。各个部件的具体的处理方式可以参考前述实施例的相关描述。If the communication device is used to implement the operation corresponding to the first terminal in the embodiment shown in FIG. 10, the transceiver is used to receive first side line control information from the second terminal, and the first side line control information includes configuration information. Optionally, the transceiver can also be used to complete other related communication operations, and the processor can also be used to complete other corresponding determination or control operations. Optionally, corresponding instructions can also be stored in the memory. For the specific processing method of each component, reference may be made to the related description of the foregoing embodiments.
若该通信装置用于实现对应于图10所示实施例中的第三终端的操作时,收发器用于从第一终端接收第二侧行控制信息和数据。可选的,收发器还可以用于完成其他相关的通信操作,处理器还可以用于完成其他相应的确定或者控制操作。可选的,还可以在存储器中存储相应的指令。各个部件的具体的处理方式可以参考前述实施例的相关描述。If the communication device is used to implement the operation corresponding to the third terminal in the embodiment shown in FIG. 10, the transceiver is used to receive the second side control information and data from the first terminal. Optionally, the transceiver can also be used to complete other related communication operations, and the processor can also be used to complete other corresponding determination or control operations. Optionally, corresponding instructions can also be stored in the memory. For the specific processing method of each component, reference may be made to the related description of the foregoing embodiments.
若该通信装置用于实现对应于图11所示实施例中的网络设备的操作时,处理器用于根据第一映射和/或第二映射确定第一指示信息,所述第一指示信息用于指示侧行链路的子载波间隔;其中,所述第一映射为保护间隔对应的OFDM符号个数的集合与子载波间隔集合之间的映射关系,所述第二映射为自动增益控制AGC对应的OFDM符号个数的集合与子载波间隔集合之间的映射关系,所述子载波间隔属于所述子载波间隔集合;收发器用于向第一终端发送第一指示信息,该第一指示信息用于指示侧行链路的子载波间隔。可选的,收发器还可以用于完成其他相关的通信操作,处理器还可以用于完成其他相应的确定或者控制操作,例如确定该至少一个小区的信息。可选的,还可以在存储器中存储相应的指令。各个部件的具体的处理方式可以参考前述实施例的相关描述。If the communication device is used to implement the operation corresponding to the network device in the embodiment shown in FIG. 11, the processor is used to determine the first indication information according to the first mapping and / or the second mapping, and the first indication information is used to Indicates the subcarrier interval of the side link; wherein, the first mapping is the mapping relationship between the set of OFDM symbols corresponding to the guard interval and the set of subcarrier intervals, and the second mapping corresponds to the automatic gain control AGC Mapping relationship between the set of the number of OFDM symbols and the set of subcarrier intervals, the subcarrier intervals belong to the set of subcarrier intervals; the transceiver is used to send first indication information to the first terminal, the first indication information is used Indicates the subcarrier spacing of the side link. Optionally, the transceiver may also be used to complete other related communication operations, and the processor may also be used to complete other corresponding determination or control operations, such as determining the information of the at least one cell. Optionally, corresponding instructions can also be stored in the memory. For the specific processing method of each component, reference may be made to the related description of the foregoing embodiments.
若该通信装置用于实现对应于图11所示实施例中的第一终端的操作时,收发器用于从网络设备接收第一指示信息,该第一指示信息用于指示侧行链路的子载波间隔。可选的,收发器还可以用于完成其他相关的通信操作,处理器还可以用于完成其他相应的确定或者控制操作,例如确定该至少一个小区的信息。可选的,还可以在存储器中存储相应的指令。各个部件的具体的处理方式可以参考前述实施例的相关描述。If the communication apparatus is used to implement the operation corresponding to the first terminal in the embodiment shown in FIG. 11, the transceiver is used to receive first indication information from the network device, and the first indication information is used to indicate the sub-link Carrier spacing. Optionally, the transceiver may also be used to complete other related communication operations, and the processor may also be used to complete other corresponding determination or control operations, such as determining the information of the at least one cell. Optionally, corresponding instructions can also be stored in the memory. For the specific processing method of each component, reference may be made to the related description of the foregoing embodiments.
若该通信装置用于实现对应于图11所示实施例中的第三终端的操作时,收发器用于从第一终端接收侧行控制信息和数据。可选的,收发器还可以用于完成其他相关的通信操作,处理器还可以用于完成其他相应的确定或者控制操作,例如确定该至少一个小区的信息。可选的,还可以在存储器中存储相应的指令。各个部件的具体的处理方式可以参考前述实施例的相关描述。If the communication device is used to implement the operation corresponding to the third terminal in the embodiment shown in FIG. 11, the transceiver is used to receive side control information and data from the first terminal. Optionally, the transceiver may also be used to complete other related communication operations, and the processor may also be used to complete other corresponding determination or control operations, such as determining the information of the at least one cell. Optionally, corresponding instructions can also be stored in the memory. For the specific processing method of each component, reference may be made to the related description of the foregoing embodiments.
若该通信装置用于实现对应于图12所示实施例中的第二终端的操作时,处理器用于根据第一映射和/或第二映射确定第一指示信息,所述第一指示信息用于指示侧行链路的子载波间隔;其中,所述第一映射为保护间隔对应的OFDM符号个数的集合与子载波间隔集合之间的映射关系,所述第二映射为自动增益控制AGC对应的OFDM符号个数的集合与子载波间隔集合之间的映射关系,所述 子载波间隔属于所述子载波间隔集合;收发器用于向第一终端发送第一指示信息,该第一指示信息用于指示侧行链路的子载波间隔。可选的,收发器还可以用于完成其他相关的通信操作,处理器还可以用于完成其他相应的确定或者控制操作,例如确定该至少一个小区的信息。可选的,还可以在存储器中存储相应的指令。各个部件的具体的处理方式可以参考前述实施例的相关描述。If the communication device is used to implement the operation corresponding to the second terminal in the embodiment shown in FIG. 12, the processor is used to determine the first indication information according to the first mapping and / or the second mapping. The first indication information is used Indicate the subcarrier interval of the side link; wherein, the first mapping is the mapping relationship between the set of OFDM symbols corresponding to the guard interval and the set of subcarrier intervals, and the second mapping is automatic gain control AGC Mapping relationship between the set of corresponding OFDM symbols and the set of subcarrier intervals, where the subcarrier intervals belong to the set of subcarrier intervals; the transceiver is used to send first indication information to the first terminal, the first indication information Used to indicate the subcarrier spacing of the side link. Optionally, the transceiver may also be used to complete other related communication operations, and the processor may also be used to complete other corresponding determination or control operations, such as determining the information of the at least one cell. Optionally, corresponding instructions can also be stored in the memory. For the specific processing method of each component, reference may be made to the related description of the foregoing embodiments.
若该通信装置用于实现对应于图12所示实施例中的第一终端的操作时,收发器用于从第二终端接收第一指示信息,该第一指示信息用于指示侧行链路的子载波间隔。可选的,收发器还可以用于完成其他相关的通信操作,处理器还可以用于完成其他相应的确定或者控制操作,例如确定该至少一个小区的信息。可选的,还可以在存储器中存储相应的指令。各个部件的具体的处理方式可以参考前述实施例的相关描述。If the communication device is used to implement the operation corresponding to the first terminal in the embodiment shown in FIG. 12, the transceiver is used to receive first indication information from the second terminal, and the first indication information is used to indicate the side link Subcarrier spacing. Optionally, the transceiver may also be used to complete other related communication operations, and the processor may also be used to complete other corresponding determination or control operations, such as determining the information of the at least one cell. Optionally, corresponding instructions can also be stored in the memory. For the specific processing method of each component, reference may be made to the related description of the foregoing embodiments.
若该通信装置用于实现对应于图12所示实施例中的第三终端的操作时,收发器用于从第一终端接收侧行控制信息和数据。可选的,收发器还可以用于完成其他相关的通信操作,处理器还可以用于完成其他相应的确定或者控制操作,例如确定该至少一个小区的信息。可选的,还可以在存储器中存储相应的指令。各个部件的具体的处理方式可以参考前述实施例的相关描述。If the communication device is used to implement the operation corresponding to the third terminal in the embodiment shown in FIG. 12, the transceiver is used to receive side control information and data from the first terminal. Optionally, the transceiver may also be used to complete other related communication operations, and the processor may also be used to complete other corresponding determination or control operations, such as determining the information of the at least one cell. Optionally, corresponding instructions can also be stored in the memory. For the specific processing method of each component, reference may be made to the related description of the foregoing embodiments.
本申请中描述的处理器和收发器可实现在集成电路(integrated circuit,IC)、模拟IC、射频集成电路RFIC、混合信号IC、专用集成电路(application specific integrated circuit,ASIC)、印刷电路板(printed circuit board,PCB)、电子设备等上。该处理器和收发器也可以用各种1C工艺技术来制造,例如互补金属氧化物半导体(complementary metal oxide semiconductor,CMOS)、N型金属氧化物半导体(nMetal-oxide-semiconductor,NMOS)、P型金属氧化物半导体(positive channel metal oxide semiconductor,PMOS)、双极结型晶体管(Bipolar Junction Transistor,BJT)、双极CMOS(BiCMOS)、硅锗(SiGe)、砷化镓(GaAs)等。The processors and transceivers described in this application can be implemented in integrated circuits (IC), analog ICs, radio frequency integrated circuits (RFICs), mixed-signal ICs, application-specific integrated circuits (application specific integrated circuits (ASIC)), and printed circuit boards ( printed circuit board (PCB), electronic equipment, etc. The processor and transceiver can also be manufactured using various 1C process technologies, such as complementary metal oxide semiconductor (CMOS), N-type metal oxide semiconductor (nMetal-oxide-semiconductor, NMOS), P-type Metal oxide semiconductor (positive channel metal oxide semiconductor (PMOS), bipolar junction transistor (Bipolar Junction Transistor, BJT), bipolar CMOS (BiCMOS), silicon germanium (SiGe), gallium arsenide (GaAs), etc.
可选的,通信装置可以是独立的设备或者可以是较大设备的一部分。例如所述设备可以是:Alternatively, the communication device may be an independent device or may be part of a larger device. For example, the device may be:
(1)独立的集成电路IC,或芯片,或,芯片系统或子系统;(1) Independent integrated circuit IC, or chip, or, chip system or subsystem;
(2)具有一个或多个IC的集合,可选地,该IC集合也可以包括用于存储数据和/或指令的存储部件;(2) A set of one or more ICs, optionally, the set of ICs may also include storage components for storing data and / or instructions;
(3)ASIC,例如调制解调器(MSM);(3) ASIC, such as modem (MSM);
(4)可嵌入在其他设备内的模块;(4) Modules that can be embedded in other devices;
(5)接收机、终端、蜂窝电话、无线设备、手持机、移动单元,网络设备等等;(5) Receivers, terminals, cellular phones, wireless devices, handsets, mobile units, network equipment, etc .;
(6)其他等等。(6) Others and so on.
图14为本申请实施例提供的一种通信装置的结构示意图。如图14所示,该通信装置140包括:处理模块141和发送模块142;其中,处理模块141用于确定配置信息,所述配置信息用于指示一个侧行链路的时隙中保护间隔对应的正交频分复用OFDM符号个数,和/或,所述配置信息用于指示一个侧行链路的时隙中自动增益控制AGC对应的OFDM符号个数;发送模块142用于向第一终端发送控制信令,所述控制信令包括所述配置信息。14 is a schematic structural diagram of a communication device according to an embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 14, the communication device 140 includes: a processing module 141 and a sending module 142; wherein, the processing module 141 is used to determine configuration information, and the configuration information is used to indicate that a guard interval corresponds to a time slot of a side link The number of orthogonal frequency division multiplexing OFDM symbols, and / or, the configuration information is used to indicate the number of OFDM symbols corresponding to the automatic gain control AGC in the time slot of a side link; A terminal sends control signaling, the control signaling includes the configuration information.
一种可能的方式中,所述控制信令为下行控制信息DCI。In a possible manner, the control signaling is downlink control information DCI.
另一种可能的方式中,所述控制信令为高层信令。In another possible manner, the control signaling is high-level signaling.
可选的,所述高层信令为无线资源控制RRC信令。Optionally, the high-layer signaling is radio resource control RRC signaling.
图14所示实施例的通信装置可用于执行上述方法实施例的技术方案,其实现原理和技术效果 可以进一步参考方法实施例中的相关描述,可选的,该通信装置可以是网络设备,也可以是网络设备的部件(例如芯片或者电路)。当该通信装置是网络设备时,该处理模块141可以是处理器,发送模块142可以是收发器。当该通信装置是网络设备的部件时,该处理模块141可以是具有信号处理功能的处理元件,该发送模块142可以是具有发送功能的电路。The communication device of the embodiment shown in FIG. 14 can be used to execute the technical solutions of the above method embodiments. For the implementation principles and technical effects, reference may be made to the related description in the method embodiments. Optionally, the communication device may be a network device, or It can be a component of a network device (such as a chip or a circuit). When the communication device is a network device, the processing module 141 may be a processor, and the sending module 142 may be a transceiver. When the communication device is a component of a network device, the processing module 141 may be a processing element with a signal processing function, and the sending module 142 may be a circuit with a sending function.
图15为本申请实施例提供的另一种通信装置的结构示意图。如图15所示,该通信装置150包括:处理模块151和发送模块152;其中,处理模块151用于确定配置信息,所述配置信息用于指示一个侧行链路的时隙中保护间隔对应的正交频分复用OFDM符号个数,和/或,所述配置信息用于指示一个侧行链路的时隙中自动增益控制AGC对应的OFDM符号个数;发送模块152用于向第一终端发送控制信令,所述控制信令包括所述配置信息。15 is a schematic structural diagram of another communication device according to an embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 15, the communication device 150 includes: a processing module 151 and a sending module 152; wherein, the processing module 151 is used to determine configuration information, and the configuration information is used to indicate that a guard interval corresponds to a time slot of a side link The number of orthogonal frequency division multiplexing OFDM symbols, and / or, the configuration information is used to indicate the number of OFDM symbols corresponding to the automatic gain control AGC in the time slot of a side link; A terminal sends control signaling, the control signaling includes the configuration information.
一种可能的方式中,所述控制信令为第一侧行控制信息。In a possible manner, the control signaling is first side control information.
图15所示实施例的通信装置可用于执行上述方法实施例的技术方案,其实现原理和技术效果可以进一步参考方法实施例中的相关描述,可选的,该通信装置可以是第二终端,也可以是第二终端的部件(例如芯片或者电路)。当该通信装置是第二终端时,该处理模块151可以是处理器,发送模块152可以是收发器。当该通信装置是第二终端的部件时,该处理模块151可以是具有信号处理功能的处理元件,该发送模块152可以是具有发送功能的电路。The communication device of the embodiment shown in FIG. 15 can be used to execute the technical solutions of the above method embodiments. For the implementation principles and technical effects, reference may be made to the related description in the method embodiments. Optionally, the communication device may be a second terminal. It may also be a component (for example, a chip or a circuit) of the second terminal. When the communication device is a second terminal, the processing module 151 may be a processor, and the sending module 152 may be a transceiver. When the communication device is a component of the second terminal, the processing module 151 may be a processing element with a signal processing function, and the sending module 152 may be a circuit with a sending function.
图16为本申请实施例提供的另一种通信装置的结构示意图。如图16所示,该通信装置160包括:接收模块161和发送模块162;其中,接收模块161用于接收控制信令,所述控制信令包括配置信息,所述配置信息用于指示一个侧行链路的时隙中保护间隔对应的正交频分复用OFDM符号个数,和/或,所述配置信息用于指示一个侧行链路的时隙中自动增益控制AGC对应的OFDM符号个数;发送模块162用于根据所述配置信息向第三终端发送信息。16 is a schematic structural diagram of another communication device according to an embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 16, the communication device 160 includes: a receiving module 161 and a sending module 162; wherein, the receiving module 161 is used to receive control signaling, the control signaling includes configuration information, and the configuration information is used to indicate a side The number of orthogonal frequency division multiplexing OFDM symbols corresponding to the guard interval in the time slot of the downlink, and / or, the configuration information is used to indicate the OFDM symbol corresponding to the automatic gain control AGC in the time slot of a side link The number; the sending module 162 is used to send information to the third terminal according to the configuration information.
在图16中,进一步地,接收模块161具体用于:从网络设备接收所述控制信令。In FIG. 16, further, the receiving module 161 is specifically configured to: receive the control signaling from the network device.
一种可能的方式,所述控制信令为下行控制信息DCI。In a possible manner, the control signaling is downlink control information DCI.
另一种可能的方式中,所述控制信令为高层信令。In another possible manner, the control signaling is high-level signaling.
可选的,所述高层信令为无线资源控制RRC信令。Optionally, the high-layer signaling is radio resource control RRC signaling.
在图16中,进一步地,接收模块161具体用于:从第二终端接收第一侧行控制信息。In FIG. 16, further, the receiving module 161 is specifically configured to: receive the first lateral control information from the second terminal.
可选的,所述信息包括第二侧行控制信息和数据;所述第二侧行控制信息包括所述配置信息。Optionally, the information includes second side row control information and data; the second side row control information includes the configuration information.
图16所示实施例的通信装置可用于执行上述方法实施例的技术方案,其实现原理和技术效果可以进一步参考方法实施例中的相应描述,此处不再赘述,可选的,该通信装置可以是第一终端,也可以是第一终端的部件(例如芯片或者电路)。当该通信装置是第一终端时,该接收模块161和发送模块162可以是收发器。当该通信装置是第一终端的部件时,该接收模块161和发送模块162可以是具有收发功能的电路。The communication device of the embodiment shown in FIG. 16 can be used to execute the technical solutions of the above method embodiments. For the implementation principles and technical effects, reference may be made to the corresponding description in the method embodiments, which will not be repeated here. Optionally, the communication device It may be the first terminal or a component of the first terminal (such as a chip or a circuit). When the communication device is the first terminal, the receiving module 161 and the sending module 162 may be transceivers. When the communication device is a component of the first terminal, the receiving module 161 and the sending module 162 may be circuits with transceiver functions.
图17为本申请实施例提供的另一种通信装置的结构示意图。如图17所示,该通信装置170包括:接收模块171和处理模块172;其中,接收模块171用于接收第一指示信息,所述第一指示信息用于指示侧行链路的子载波间隔;处理模块172用于根据第一映射和所述子载波间隔,确定一个侧行链路的时隙中保护间隔对应的OFDM符号个数;和/或根据第二映射和所述子载波间隔,确定一个侧行链路的时隙中自动增益控制AGC对应的OFDM符号个数;其中,所述第一映射为保护 间隔对应的OFDM符号个数的集合与子载波间隔集合之间的映射关系,所述第二映射为自动增益控制AGC对应的OFDM符号个数的集合与子载波间隔集合之间的映射关系,所述一个侧行链路的时隙中保护间隔对应的OFDM符号个数属于所述保护间隔对应的OFDM符号个数的集合,所述一个侧行链路的时隙中自动增益控制AGC对应的OFDM符号个数属于所述自动增益控制AGC对应的OFDM符号个数的集合,所述子载波间隔属于所述子载波间隔集合。17 is a schematic structural diagram of another communication device according to an embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 17, the communication device 170 includes: a receiving module 171 and a processing module 172; wherein, the receiving module 171 is used to receive first indication information, and the first indication information is used to indicate a subcarrier interval of a side link ; The processing module 172 is used to determine the number of OFDM symbols corresponding to the guard interval in the time slot of a side link according to the first mapping and the subcarrier interval; and / or according to the second mapping and the subcarrier interval, Determining the number of OFDM symbols corresponding to the automatic gain control AGC in the time slot of a side link; wherein the first mapping is the mapping relationship between the set of OFDM symbols corresponding to the guard interval and the set of subcarrier intervals, The second mapping is the mapping relationship between the set of the number of OFDM symbols corresponding to the automatic gain control AGC and the set of subcarrier intervals. The number of OFDM symbols corresponding to the guard interval in the time slot of the one side link belongs to The number of OFDM symbols corresponding to the guard interval, the number of OFDM symbols corresponding to the automatic gain control AGC in the time slot of the one side link belongs to the OFDM symbols corresponding to the automatic gain control AGC The number of sets, the subcarrier spacing set belonging to the subcarrier spacing.
在图17中,进一步地,所述第一映射和第二映射是预定义的。In FIG. 17, further, the first mapping and the second mapping are predefined.
图17所示实施例的通信装置可用于执行上述方法实施例的技术方案,其实现原理和技术效果类似,此处不再赘述,该通信装置可以是第一终端,也可以是第一终端的部件(例如芯片或者电路)。如果该通信装置是第一终端,则接收模块171可以是收发器,处理模块172可以是处理器。如果该通信装置是第一终端的部件,则接收模块171可以是具有接收功能的电路,处理模块172可以是具有信号处理功能的处理元件。The communication device of the embodiment shown in FIG. 17 can be used to execute the technical solutions of the above method embodiments, and its implementation principles and technical effects are similar, and will not be repeated here. The communication device may be the first terminal or the first terminal. Components (such as chips or circuits). If the communication device is the first terminal, the receiving module 171 may be a transceiver, and the processing module 172 may be a processor. If the communication device is a component of the first terminal, the receiving module 171 may be a circuit having a receiving function, and the processing module 172 may be a processing element having a signal processing function.
图18为本申请实施例提供的另一种通信装置的结构示意图。如图18所示,该通信装置180包括:处理模块181和发送模块182;其中,处理模块181用于根据第一映射和/或第二映射确定第一指示信息,所述第一指示信息用于指示侧行链路的子载波间隔;其中,所述第一映射为保护间隔对应的OFDM符号个数的集合与子载波间隔集合之间的映射关系,所述第二映射为自动增益控制AGC对应的OFDM符号个数的集合与子载波间隔集合之间的映射关系,所述子载波间隔属于所述子载波间隔集合;发送模块182用于向第一终端发送所述第一指示信息。FIG. 18 is a schematic structural diagram of another communication device according to an embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 18, the communication device 180 includes: a processing module 181 and a sending module 182; wherein, the processing module 181 is used to determine first indication information according to the first mapping and / or the second mapping, and the first indication information is used Indicate the subcarrier interval of the side link; wherein, the first mapping is the mapping relationship between the set of OFDM symbols corresponding to the guard interval and the set of subcarrier intervals, and the second mapping is automatic gain control AGC A mapping relationship between a set of corresponding OFDM symbols and a set of subcarrier intervals, where the subcarrier intervals belong to the set of subcarrier intervals; the sending module 182 is configured to send the first indication information to the first terminal.
在图18中,进一步地,发送模块182还用于:在向第一终端发送所述第一指示信息之前,发送第二指示信息,所述第二指示信息包括所述第一映射,和/或,所述第二映射。In FIG. 18, further, the sending module 182 is further configured to: before sending the first indication information to the first terminal, send second indication information, where the second indication information includes the first mapping, and / or Or, the second mapping.
图18所示实施例的通信装置可用于执行上述方法实施例的技术方案,其实现原理和技术效果类似,此处不再赘述,该通信装置可以是网络设备或第二终端,也可以是网络设备或第二终端的部件(例如芯片或者电路)。如果该通信装置是网络设备或第二终端,则处理模块181可以是处理器,发送模块182可以是收发器。如果该通信装置是网络设备或第二终端的部件,则处理模块181可以是具有信号处理功能的处理元件,发送模块182可以是具有接收功能的电路。The communication device of the embodiment shown in FIG. 18 can be used to execute the technical solutions of the above method embodiments, and its implementation principles and technical effects are similar, and will not be repeated here. The communication device may be a network device or a second terminal, or a network Components of the device or the second terminal (such as chips or circuits). If the communication device is a network device or a second terminal, the processing module 181 may be a processor, and the sending module 182 may be a transceiver. If the communication device is a component of a network device or a second terminal, the processing module 181 may be a processing element with a signal processing function, and the sending module 182 may be a circuit with a receiving function.
应理解以上图14-图18所示通信装置的各个模块的划分仅仅是一种逻辑功能的划分,实际实现时可以全部或部分集成到一个物理实体上,也可以物理上分开。且这些模块可以全部以软件通过处理元件调用的形式实现;也可以全部以硬件的形式实现;还可以部分模块以软件通过处理元件调用的形式实现,部分模块通过硬件的形式实现。例如,处理模块可以为单独设立的处理元件,也可以集成在通信装置,例如终端的某一个芯片中实现,此外,也可以以程序的形式存储于通信装置的存储器中,由通信装置的某一个处理元件调用并执行以上各个模块的功能。其它模块的实现与之类似。此外这些模块全部或部分可以集成在一起,也可以独立实现。这里所述的处理元件可以是一种集成电路,具有信号的处理能力。在实现过程中,上述方法的各步骤或以上各个模块可以通过处理器元件中的硬件的集成逻辑电路或者软件形式的指令完成。It should be understood that the division of each module of the communication device shown in FIGS. 14-18 above is only a division of logical functions, and in actual implementation, it may be integrated into a physical entity in whole or in part, or may be physically separated. And these modules can all be implemented in the form of software calling through processing elements; they can also be implemented in the form of hardware; some modules can also be implemented in the form of software calling through processing elements, and some modules can be implemented in hardware. For example, the processing module may be a separately established processing element, or may be implemented by being integrated in a certain chip of the communication device, such as a terminal. In addition, it may also be stored in the memory of the communication device in the form of a program. The processing element calls and executes the functions of the above modules. The implementation of other modules is similar. In addition, all or part of these modules can be integrated together or can be implemented independently. The processing element described here may be an integrated circuit with signal processing capabilities. In the implementation process, each step of the above method or each of the above modules may be completed by an integrated logic circuit of hardware in the processor element or instructions in the form of software.
例如,以上这些模块可以是被配置成实施以上方法的一个或多个集成电路,例如:一个或多个特定集成电路(Application Specific Integrated Circuit,ASIC),或,一个或多个微处理器(digital singnal processor,DSP),或,一个或者多个现场可编程门阵列(Field Programmable Gate Array,FPGA)等。再如,当以上某个模块通过处理元件调度程序的形式实现时,该处理元件可以是通用处理器,例如中央处理器(Central Processing Unit,CPU)或其它可以调用程序 的处理器。再如,这些模块可以集成在一起,以片上系统(system-on-a-chip,SOC)的形式实现。For example, the above modules may be one or more integrated circuits configured to implement the above method, for example, one or more specific integrated circuits (Application Specific Integrated Circuit, ASIC), or one or more microprocessors (digital singnal processor (DSP), or, one or more field programmable gate arrays (Field Programmable Gate Array, FPGA), etc. As another example, when one of the above modules is implemented in the form of a processing element scheduling program, the processing element may be a general-purpose processor, such as a central processing unit (CPU) or other processor that can call a program. As another example, these modules can be integrated together and implemented in the form of a system-on-a-chip (SOC).
图19为本申请实施例提供的又一种通信装置的结构示意图。该通信装置具体可以是基站,如图19所示,该基站包括:天线191、射频装置192、基带装置193。天线191与射频装置192连接。在上行方向上,射频装置192通过天线191接收终端发送的信息,将终端发送的信息发送给基带装置193进行处理。在下行方向上,基带装置193对终端的信息进行处理,并发送给射频装置192,射频装置192对终端的信息进行处理后经过天线191发送给终端。FIG. 19 is a schematic structural diagram of yet another communication device provided by an embodiment of the present application. The communication device may specifically be a base station. As shown in FIG. 19, the base station includes an antenna 191, a radio frequency device 192, and a baseband device 193. The antenna 191 is connected to the radio frequency device 192. In the upstream direction, the radio frequency device 192 receives the information sent by the terminal through the antenna 191, and sends the information sent by the terminal to the baseband device 193 for processing. In the downlink direction, the baseband device 193 processes the information of the terminal and sends it to the radio frequency device 192. The radio frequency device 192 processes the terminal information and sends it to the terminal through the antenna 191.
以上通信装置可以位于基带装置193,在一种实现中,以上各个模块通过处理元件调度程序的形式实现,例如基带装置193包括处理元件和存储元件,处理元件1931调用存储元件1932存储的程序,以执行以上方法实施例中的方法。此外,该基带装置193还可以包括接口1933,用于与射频装置192交互信息,该接口例如为通用公共无线接口(common public radio interface,CPRI)。The above communication device may be located in the baseband device 193. In an implementation, each of the above modules is implemented in the form of a processing element scheduling program. For example, the baseband device 193 includes a processing element and a storage element. Perform the method in the above method embodiment. In addition, the baseband device 193 may further include an interface 1933 for exchanging information with the radio frequency device 192, and the interface is, for example, a common public radio interface (common public radio interface, CPRI).
在另一种实现中,以上这些模块可以是被配置成实施以上方法的一个或多个处理元件,这些处理元件设置于基带装置193上,这里的处理元件可以为集成电路,例如:一个或多个ASIC,或,一个或多个DSP,或,一个或者多个FPGA等。这些集成电路可以集成在一起,构成芯片。In another implementation, the above modules may be one or more processing elements configured to implement the above method, and these processing elements are disposed on the baseband device 193, where the processing elements may be integrated circuits, for example: one or more An ASIC, or, one or more DSPs, or, one or more FPGAs, etc. These integrated circuits can be integrated together to form a chip.
例如,以上各个模块可以集成在一起,以片上系统(system-on-a-chip,SOC)的形式实现,例如,基带装置193包括SOC芯片,用于实现以上方法。该芯片内可以集成处理元件1931和存储元件1932,由处理元件1931调用存储元件1932的存储的程序的形式实现以上方法或以上各个模块的功能;或者,该芯片内可以集成至少一个集成电路,用于实现以上方法或以上各个模块的功能;或者,可以结合以上实现方式,部分模块的功能通过处理元件调用程序的形式实现,部分模块的功能通过集成电路的形式实现。For example, the above modules may be integrated together and implemented in the form of a system-on-a-chip (SOC). For example, the baseband device 193 includes an SOC chip for implementing the above method. The chip may integrate a processing element 1931 and a storage element 1932, and the processing element 1931 may call the stored program of the storage element 1932 to implement the above method or the functions of the above modules; or, at least one integrated circuit may be integrated in the chip. In order to realize the above method or the functions of the above modules; or, the above implementation modes can be combined, some of the functions of the modules are realized by processing elements calling programs, and some of the functions of the modules are realized by integrated circuits.
不管采用何种方式,总之,以上通信装置包括至少一个处理元件,存储元件和通信接口,其中至少一个处理元件用于执行以上方法实施例所提供的方法。处理元件可以以第一种方式:即执行存储元件存储的程序的方式执行以上方法实施例中的部分或全部步骤;也可以以第二种方式:即通过处理元件中的硬件的集成逻辑电路结合指令的方式执行以上方法实施例中的部分或全部步骤;当然,也可以结合第一种方式和第二种方式执行以上方法实施例提供的方法。In any case, in summary, the above communication device includes at least one processing element, a storage element, and a communication interface, where at least one processing element is used to execute the method provided by the above method embodiments. The processing element can perform part or all of the steps in the above method embodiments in the first way: that is, execute the program stored by the storage element; or in the second way: that is, through the integrated logic circuit of the hardware in the processing element The method of instructions executes some or all of the steps in the above method embodiments; of course, the methods provided in the above method embodiments may also be executed in combination with the first method and the second method.
这里的处理元件同以上描述,可以是通用处理器,例如中央处理器(Central Processing Unit,CPU),还可以是被配置成实施以上方法的一个或多个集成电路,例如:一个或多个特定集成电路(Application Specific Integrated Circuit,ASIC),或,一个或多个微处理器(digital singnal processor,DSP),或,一个或者多个现场可编程门阵列(Field Programmable Gate Array,FPGA)等。存储元件可以是一个存储器,也可以是多个存储元件的统称。The processing element here is the same as described above, it can be a general-purpose processor, such as a Central Processing Unit (CPU), or one or more integrated circuits configured to implement the above method, for example: one or more specific Integrated Circuit (Application Specific Integrated Circuit, ASIC), or, one or more microprocessors (digital microprocessors, DSP), or, one or more field programmable gate arrays (Field Programmable Gate Array, FPGA), etc. The storage element may be a memory or a collective term for multiple storage elements.
图20为本申请实施例提供的又一种通信装置的结构示意图。如图20所示,通信装置200包括:处理器202和收发装置203,处理器202用于确定配置信息,所述配置信息用于指示一个侧行链路的时隙中保护间隔对应的正交频分复用OFDM符号个数,和/或,所述配置信息用于指示一个侧行链路的时隙中自动增益控制AGC对应的OFDM符号个数;收发装置203用于向第一终端发送控制信令,所述控制信令包括所述配置信息。FIG. 20 is a schematic structural diagram of yet another communication device provided by an embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 20, the communication device 200 includes a processor 202 and a transceiver device 203. The processor 202 is used to determine configuration information, and the configuration information is used to indicate orthogonality corresponding to a guard interval in a time slot of a side link The number of frequency division multiplexing OFDM symbols, and / or, the configuration information is used to indicate the number of OFDM symbols corresponding to the automatic gain control AGC in the time slot of a side link; the transceiver 203 is used to send to the first terminal Control signaling, the control signaling includes the configuration information.
或者,收发装置203用于接收控制信令,所述控制信令包括配置信息,所述配置信息用于指示一个侧行链路的时隙中保护间隔对应的正交频分复用OFDM符号个数,和/或,所述配置信息用 于指示一个侧行链路的时隙中自动增益控制AGC对应的OFDM符号个数;根据所述配置信息向第三终端发送信息。Alternatively, the transceiver device 203 is used to receive control signaling, the control signaling includes configuration information used to indicate the number of orthogonal frequency division multiplexing OFDM symbols corresponding to the guard interval in the time slot of a side link Number, and / or, the configuration information is used to indicate the number of OFDM symbols corresponding to automatic gain control AGC in a time slot of a side link; and send information to the third terminal according to the configuration information.
或者,收发装置203用于接收第一指示信息,所述第一指示信息用于指示侧行链路的子载波间隔;处理器202用于根据第一映射和所述子载波间隔,确定一个侧行链路的时隙中保护间隔对应的OFDM符号个数;和/或根据第二映射和所述子载波间隔,确定一个侧行链路的时隙中自动增益控制AGC对应的OFDM符号个数。Or, the transceiver device 203 is used to receive first indication information, and the first indication information is used to indicate a subcarrier interval of a side link; the processor 202 is used to determine a side according to the first mapping and the subcarrier interval The number of OFDM symbols corresponding to the guard interval in the time slot of the uplink link; and / or the number of OFDM symbols corresponding to the automatic gain control AGC in the time slot of a side link according to the second mapping and the subcarrier interval .
进一步的,还包括存储器201,用于存储计算机程序或者指令,处理器202用于调用所述程序或者指令。Further, it also includes a memory 201 for storing computer programs or instructions, and a processor 202 for calling the programs or instructions.
图20所示实施例的通信装置可用于执行上述方法实施例的技术方案,其实现原理和技术效果可以进一步参考方法实施例中的相关描述,此处不再赘述,该通信装置可以是终端,也可以是终端的部件(例如芯片或者电路)。The communication device of the embodiment shown in FIG. 20 can be used to execute the technical solutions of the above method embodiments. For the implementation principles and technical effects, reference may be made to the related descriptions in the method embodiments, which are not repeated here. The communication device may be a terminal. It may also be a component of the terminal (such as a chip or a circuit).
在图20中,收发装置203可以与天线连接。在下行方向上,收发装置203通过天线接收基站发送的信息,并将信息发送给处理器202进行处理。在上行方向上,处理器202对终端的数据进行处理,并通过收发装置203发送给基站。In FIG. 20, the transceiver device 203 may be connected to an antenna. In the downlink direction, the transceiver device 203 receives the information sent by the base station through the antenna, and sends the information to the processor 202 for processing. In the upstream direction, the processor 202 processes the data of the terminal and sends it to the base station through the transceiver 203.
可选的,处理器202可以用于实现如图15、图17、图18所示的通信装置的处理模块中的相应功能,收发装置可以用于实现图15-图18所示的通信装置的接收模块或发送模块的相应功能。或者,以上各个模块的部分或全部也可以通过集成电路的形式内嵌于该终端的某一个芯片上来实现。且它们可以单独实现,也可以集成在一起。即以上这些模块可以被配置成实施以上方法的一个或多个集成电路,例如:一个或多个特定集成电路(Application Specific Integrated Circuit,ASIC),或,一个或多个微处理器(digital singnal processor,DSP),或,一个或者多个现场可编程门阵列(Field Programmable Gate Array,FPGA)等。Optionally, the processor 202 may be used to implement the corresponding functions in the processing module of the communication device shown in FIGS. 15, 17, and 18, and the transceiver device may be used to implement the communication device shown in FIGS. 15-18. The corresponding function of the receiving module or sending module. Alternatively, some or all of the above modules can also be implemented in an integrated circuit embedded in a chip of the terminal. And they can be implemented separately or integrated together. That is, the above modules can be configured as one or more integrated circuits that implement the above method, for example: one or more specific integrated circuits (Application Specific Integrated Circuit, ASIC), or, one or more microprocessors (digital microprocessors) , DSP), or, one or more field programmable gate arrays (Field Programmable Gate Array, FPGA), etc.
本申请实施例还提供一种计算机可读存储介质,该计算机可读存储介质中存储有计算机程序,当其在计算机上运行时,使得计算机执行上述实施例所述的通信方法。Embodiments of the present application also provide a computer-readable storage medium, where the computer-readable storage medium stores a computer program that, when run on a computer, causes the computer to execute the communication method described in the foregoing embodiments.
此外,本申请实施例还提供一种计算机程序产品,该计算机程序产品包括计算机程序,当其在计算机上运行时,使得计算机执行上述实施例所述的通信方法。In addition, embodiments of the present application also provide a computer program product, which includes a computer program, which, when run on a computer, causes the computer to execute the communication method described in the foregoing embodiment.
在上述实施例中,可以全部或部分地通过软件、硬件、固件或者其任意组合来实现。当使用软件实现时,可以全部或部分地以计算机程序产品的形式实现。所述计算机程序产品包括一个或多个计算机指令。在计算机上加载和执行所述计算机程序指令时,全部或部分地产生按照本申请所述的流程或功能。所述计算机可以是通用计算机、专用计算机、计算机网络、或者其他可编程装置。所述计算机指令可以存储在计算机可读存储介质中,或者从一个计算机可读存储介质向另一个计算机可读存储介质传输,例如,所述计算机指令可以从一个网站站点、计算机、服务器或数据中心通过有线(例如同轴电缆、光纤、数字用户线)或无线(例如红外、无线、微波等)方式向另一个网站站点、计算机、服务器或数据中心进行传输。所述计算机可读存储介质可以是计算机能够存取的任何可用介质或者是包含一个或多个可用介质集成的服务器、数据中心等数据存储设备。所述可用介质可以是磁性介质,(例如,软盘、硬盘、磁带)、光介质(例如,DVD)、或者半导体介质(例如固态硬盘Solid State Disk)等。In the above embodiments, it can be implemented in whole or in part by software, hardware, firmware, or any combination thereof. When implemented using software, it can be implemented in whole or in part in the form of a computer program product. The computer program product includes one or more computer instructions. When the computer program instructions are loaded and executed on a computer, the processes or functions according to the present application are generated in whole or in part. The computer may be a general-purpose computer, a dedicated computer, a computer network, or other programmable devices. The computer instructions may be stored in a computer-readable storage medium or transferred from one computer-readable storage medium to another computer-readable storage medium, for example, the computer instructions may be from a website site, computer, server or data center Transmission to another website, computer, server or data center via wired (such as coaxial cable, optical fiber, digital subscriber line) or wireless (such as infrared, wireless, microwave, etc.). The computer-readable storage medium may be any available medium that can be accessed by a computer or a data storage device including a server, a data center, and the like integrated with one or more available media. The available media may be magnetic media (eg, floppy disk, hard disk, magnetic tape), optical media (eg, DVD), or semiconductor media (eg, Solid State Disk).

Claims (42)

  1. 一种通信资源的配置方法,其特征在于,包括:A method for configuring communication resources, which includes:
    网络设备确定配置信息,所述配置信息用于指示一个侧行链路的时隙中保护间隔对应的正交频分复用OFDM符号个数,和/或,所述配置信息用于指示一个侧行链路的时隙中自动增益控制AGC对应的OFDM符号个数;The network device determines configuration information, which is used to indicate the number of orthogonal frequency division multiplexing OFDM symbols corresponding to the guard interval in the time slot of one side link, and / or, the configuration information is used to indicate one side The number of OFDM symbols corresponding to the automatic gain control AGC in the time slot of the downlink;
    所述网络设备向第一终端发送控制信令,所述控制信令包括所述配置信息。The network device sends control signaling to the first terminal, where the control signaling includes the configuration information.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述控制信令为下行控制信息DCI。The method according to claim 1, wherein the control signaling is downlink control information DCI.
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述控制信令为高层信令。The method according to claim 1, wherein the control signaling is higher layer signaling.
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的方法,其特征在于,所述高层信令为无线资源控制RRC信令。The method according to claim 3, wherein the high-layer signaling is radio resource control RRC signaling.
  5. 一种通信资源的配置方法,其特征在于,包括:A method for configuring communication resources, which includes:
    第二终端确定配置信息,所述配置信息用于指示一个侧行链路的时隙中保护间隔对应的正交频分复用OFDM符号个数,和/或,所述配置信息用于指示一个侧行链路的时隙中自动增益控制AGC对应的OFDM符号个数;The second terminal determines configuration information, which is used to indicate the number of orthogonal frequency division multiplexing OFDM symbols corresponding to the guard interval in the time slot of a side link, and / or, the configuration information is used to indicate a The number of OFDM symbols corresponding to the automatic gain control AGC in the time slot of the side link;
    所述第二终端向第一终端发送控制信令,所述控制信令包括所述配置信息。The second terminal sends control signaling to the first terminal, where the control signaling includes the configuration information.
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的方法,其特征在于,所述控制信令为第一侧行控制信息。The method according to claim 5, wherein the control signaling is first lateral control information.
  7. 一种通信资源的配置方法,其特征在于,包括:A method for configuring communication resources, which includes:
    第一终端接收控制信令,所述控制信令包括配置信息,所述配置信息用于指示一个侧行链路的时隙中保护间隔对应的正交频分复用OFDM符号个数,和/或,所述配置信息用于指示一个侧行链路的时隙中自动增益控制AGC对应的OFDM符号个数;The first terminal receives control signaling, the control signaling includes configuration information used to indicate the number of orthogonal frequency division multiplexing OFDM symbols corresponding to the guard interval in a time slot of a side link, and / or Or, the configuration information is used to indicate the number of OFDM symbols corresponding to the automatic gain control AGC in the time slot of a side link;
    所述第一终端根据所述配置信息向第三终端发送信息。The first terminal sends information to the third terminal according to the configuration information.
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一终端接收控制信令,包括:The method according to claim 7, wherein the first terminal receiving control signaling includes:
    所述第一终端从网络设备接收所述控制信令。The first terminal receives the control signaling from the network device.
  9. 根据权利要求7或8所述的方法,其特征在于,所述控制信令为下行控制信息DCI。The method according to claim 7 or 8, wherein the control signaling is downlink control information DCI.
  10. 根据权利要求7或8所述的方法,其特征在于,所述控制信令为高层信令。The method according to claim 7 or 8, wherein the control signaling is higher layer signaling.
  11. 根据权利要求10所述的方法,其特征在于,所述高层信令为无线资源控制RRC信令。The method according to claim 10, wherein the high-layer signaling is radio resource control RRC signaling.
  12. 根据权利要求7所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一终端接收控制信令,包括:The method according to claim 7, wherein the first terminal receiving control signaling includes:
    所述第一终端从第二终端接收第一侧行控制信息。The first terminal receives first side control information from the second terminal.
  13. 根据权利要求7-12任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述信息包括第二侧行控制信息和数据;The method according to any one of claims 7-12, wherein the information includes second side control information and data;
    所述第二侧行控制信息包括所述配置信息。The second side row control information includes the configuration information.
  14. 一种通信资源的配置方法,其特征在于,包括:A method for configuring communication resources, which includes:
    第一终端接收第一指示信息,所述第一指示信息用于指示侧行链路的子载波间隔;The first terminal receives first indication information, where the first indication information is used to indicate the subcarrier interval of the side link;
    所述第一终端根据第一映射和所述子载波间隔,确定一个侧行链路的时隙中保护间隔对应的OFDM符号个数;和/或The first terminal determines the number of OFDM symbols corresponding to the guard interval in a time slot of a side link according to the first mapping and the subcarrier interval; and / or
    所述第一终端根据第二映射和所述子载波间隔,确定一个侧行链路的时隙中自动增益控制AGC对应的OFDM符号个数;The first terminal determines the number of OFDM symbols corresponding to automatic gain control AGC in a time slot of a side link according to the second mapping and the subcarrier interval;
    其中,所述第一映射为保护间隔对应的OFDM符号个数的集合与子载波间隔集合之间的映射关系,所述第二映射为自动增益控制AGC对应的OFDM符号个数的集合与子载波间隔集合之间的映射关系,所述一个侧行链路的时隙中保护间隔对应的OFDM符号个数属于所述保护间隔对应的OFDM 符号个数的集合,所述一个侧行链路的时隙中自动增益控制AGC对应的OFDM符号个数属于所述自动增益控制AGC对应的OFDM符号个数的集合,所述子载波间隔属于所述子载波间隔集合。The first mapping is a mapping relationship between the set of OFDM symbols corresponding to guard intervals and the set of subcarrier intervals, and the second mapping is a set of OFDM symbols corresponding to automatic gain control AGC and subcarriers Mapping relationship between interval sets, the number of OFDM symbols corresponding to the guard interval in the time slot of the one side link belongs to the set of the number of OFDM symbols corresponding to the guard interval, and the time of the one side link The number of OFDM symbols corresponding to the automatic gain control AGC in the slot belongs to the set of the number of OFDM symbols corresponding to the automatic gain control AGC, and the subcarrier interval belongs to the set of subcarrier intervals.
  15. 根据权利要求14所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一映射和第二映射是预定义的。The method of claim 14, wherein the first mapping and the second mapping are predefined.
  16. 一种通信资源的配置方法,其特征在于,包括:A method for configuring communication resources, which includes:
    第二终端根据第一映射和/或第二映射确定第一指示信息,所述第一指示信息用于指示侧行链路的子载波间隔;其中,所述第一映射为保护间隔对应的OFDM符号个数的集合与子载波间隔集合之间的映射关系,所述第二映射为自动增益控制AGC对应的OFDM符号个数的集合与子载波间隔集合之间的映射关系,所述子载波间隔属于所述子载波间隔集合;The second terminal determines first indication information according to the first mapping and / or the second mapping, where the first indication information is used to indicate the subcarrier interval of the side link; wherein, the first mapping is the OFDM corresponding to the guard interval A mapping relationship between a set of symbol numbers and a set of subcarrier intervals, the second mapping is a mapping relationship between a set of OFDM symbols corresponding to an automatic gain control AGC and a set of subcarrier intervals, the subcarrier intervals Belongs to the set of subcarrier intervals;
    所述第二终端向第一终端发送所述第一指示信息。The second terminal sends the first indication information to the first terminal.
  17. 根据权利要求16所述的方法,其特征在于,在所述第二终端向第一终端发送所述第一指示信息之前,所述方法还包括:The method according to claim 16, wherein before the second terminal sends the first indication information to the first terminal, the method further comprises:
    所述第二终端发送第二指示信息,所述第二指示信息包括所述第一映射,和/或,所述第二映射。The second terminal sends second indication information, where the second indication information includes the first mapping, and / or, the second mapping.
  18. 一种通信资源的配置方法,其特征在于,包括:A method for configuring communication resources, which includes:
    网络设备根据第一映射和/或第二映射确定第一指示信息,所述第一指示信息用于指示侧行链路的子载波间隔;其中,所述第一映射为保护间隔对应的OFDM符号个数的集合与子载波间隔集合之间的映射关系,所述第二映射为自动增益控制AGC对应的OFDM符号个数的集合与子载波间隔集合之间的映射关系,所述子载波间隔属于所述子载波间隔集合;The network device determines first indication information according to the first mapping and / or the second mapping, where the first indication information is used to indicate the subcarrier interval of the side link; wherein, the first mapping is an OFDM symbol corresponding to the guard interval Mapping relationship between the set of numbers and the set of subcarrier intervals, the second mapping is the mapping relationship between the set of number of OFDM symbols corresponding to the automatic gain control AGC and the set of subcarrier intervals, the subcarrier intervals belong to The set of subcarrier intervals;
    所述网络设备向第一终端发送所述第一指示信息。The network device sends the first indication information to the first terminal.
  19. 根据权利要求18所述的方法,其特征在于,在所述网络设备向第一终端发送所述第一指示信息之前,所述方法还包括:The method according to claim 18, wherein before the network device sends the first indication information to the first terminal, the method further comprises:
    所述网络设备发送第二指示信息,所述第二指示信息包括所述第一映射,和/或,所述第二映射。The network device sends second indication information, where the second indication information includes the first mapping, and / or, the second mapping.
  20. 一种通信装置,其特征在于,包括:A communication device, characterized in that it includes:
    处理模块,用于确定配置信息,所述配置信息用于指示一个侧行链路的时隙中保护间隔对应的正交频分复用OFDM符号个数,和/或,所述配置信息用于指示一个侧行链路的时隙中自动增益控制AGC对应的OFDM符号个数;A processing module, configured to determine configuration information used to indicate the number of orthogonal frequency division multiplexing OFDM symbols corresponding to the guard interval in a time slot of a side link, and / or the configuration information is used to Indicate the number of OFDM symbols corresponding to automatic gain control AGC in the time slot of a side link;
    发送模块,用于向第一终端发送控制信令,所述控制信令包括所述配置信息。The sending module is configured to send control signaling to the first terminal, where the control signaling includes the configuration information.
  21. 根据权利要求20所述的通信装置,其特征在于,所述控制信令为下行控制信息DCI。The communication device according to claim 20, wherein the control signaling is downlink control information DCI.
  22. 根据权利要求20所述的通信装置,其特征在于,所述控制信令为高层信令。The communication device according to claim 20, wherein the control signaling is higher layer signaling.
  23. 根据权利要求22所述的通信装置,其特征在于,所述高层信令为无线资源控制RRC信令。The communication device according to claim 22, wherein the high-layer signaling is radio resource control RRC signaling.
  24. 一种通信装置,其特征在于,包括:A communication device, characterized in that it includes:
    处理模块,用于确定配置信息,所述配置信息用于指示一个侧行链路的时隙中保护间隔对应的正交频分复用OFDM符号个数,和/或,所述配置信息用于指示一个侧行链路的时隙中自动增益控制AGC对应的OFDM符号个数;A processing module, configured to determine configuration information used to indicate the number of orthogonal frequency division multiplexing OFDM symbols corresponding to the guard interval in a time slot of a side link, and / or the configuration information is used to Indicate the number of OFDM symbols corresponding to automatic gain control AGC in the time slot of a side link;
    发送模块,用于向第一终端发送控制信令,所述控制信令包括所述配置信息。The sending module is configured to send control signaling to the first terminal, where the control signaling includes the configuration information.
  25. 根据权利要求24所述的通信装置,其特征在于,所述控制信令为第一侧行控制信息。The communication device according to claim 24, wherein the control signaling is first side line control information.
  26. 一种通信装置,其特征在于,包括:A communication device, characterized in that it includes:
    接收模块,用于接收控制信令,所述控制信令包括配置信息,所述配置信息用于指示一个侧 行链路的时隙中保护间隔对应的正交频分复用OFDM符号个数,和/或,所述配置信息用于指示一个侧行链路的时隙中自动增益控制AGC对应的OFDM符号个数;A receiving module, configured to receive control signaling, the control signaling including configuration information used to indicate the number of orthogonal frequency division multiplexing OFDM symbols corresponding to the guard interval in the time slot of a side link, And / or, the configuration information is used to indicate the number of OFDM symbols corresponding to the automatic gain control AGC in the time slot of a side link;
    发送模块,用于根据所述配置信息向第三终端发送信息。The sending module is configured to send information to the third terminal according to the configuration information.
  27. 根据权利要求26所述的通信装置,其特征在于,所述接收模块具体用于:从网络设备接收所述控制信令。The communication device according to claim 26, wherein the receiving module is specifically configured to receive the control signaling from a network device.
  28. 根据权利要求26或27所述的通信装置,其特征在于,所述控制信令为下行控制信息DCI。The communication device according to claim 26 or 27, wherein the control signaling is downlink control information DCI.
  29. 根据权利要求26或27所述的通信装置,其特征在于,所述控制信令为高层信令。The communication device according to claim 26 or 27, wherein the control signaling is higher layer signaling.
  30. 根据权利要求29所述的通信装置,其特征在于,所述高层信令为无线资源控制RRC信令。The communication device according to claim 29, wherein the higher layer signaling is radio resource control RRC signaling.
  31. 根据权利要求26所述的通信装置,其特征在于,所述接收模块具体用于:从第二终端接收第一侧行控制信息。The communication device according to claim 26, wherein the receiving module is specifically configured to: receive the first lateral control information from the second terminal.
  32. 根据权利要求26-31任一项所述的通信装置,其特征在于,所述信息包括第二侧行控制信息和数据;The communication device according to any one of claims 26-31, wherein the information includes second side control information and data;
    所述第二侧行控制信息包括所述配置信息。The second side row control information includes the configuration information.
  33. 一种通信装置,其特征在于,包括:A communication device, characterized in that it includes:
    接收模块,用于接收第一指示信息,所述第一指示信息用于指示侧行链路的子载波间隔;A receiving module, configured to receive first indication information, where the first indication information is used to indicate a subcarrier interval of a side link;
    处理模块,用于根据第一映射和所述子载波间隔,确定一个侧行链路的时隙中保护间隔对应的OFDM符号个数;和/或根据第二映射和所述子载波间隔,确定一个侧行链路的时隙中自动增益控制AGC对应的OFDM符号个数;A processing module, configured to determine the number of OFDM symbols corresponding to the guard interval in a time slot of a side link according to the first mapping and the subcarrier interval; and / or to determine according to the second mapping and the subcarrier interval The number of OFDM symbols corresponding to AGC in the time slot of a side link;
    其中,所述第一映射为保护间隔对应的OFDM符号个数的集合与子载波间隔集合之间的映射关系,所述第二映射为自动增益控制AGC对应的OFDM符号个数的集合与子载波间隔集合之间的映射关系,所述一个侧行链路的时隙中保护间隔对应的OFDM符号个数属于所述保护间隔对应的OFDM符号个数的集合,所述一个侧行链路的时隙中自动增益控制AGC对应的OFDM符号个数属于所述自动增益控制AGC对应的OFDM符号个数的集合,所述子载波间隔属于所述子载波间隔集合。The first mapping is a mapping relationship between the set of OFDM symbols corresponding to guard intervals and the set of subcarrier intervals, and the second mapping is a set of OFDM symbols corresponding to automatic gain control AGC and subcarriers Mapping relationship between interval sets, the number of OFDM symbols corresponding to the guard interval in the time slot of the one side link belongs to the set of the number of OFDM symbols corresponding to the guard interval, and the time of the one side link The number of OFDM symbols corresponding to the automatic gain control AGC in the slot belongs to the set of the number of OFDM symbols corresponding to the automatic gain control AGC, and the subcarrier interval belongs to the set of subcarrier intervals.
  34. 根据权利要求33所述的通信装置,其特征在于,所述第一映射和第二映射是预定义的。The communication device according to claim 33, wherein the first mapping and the second mapping are predefined.
  35. 一种通信装置,其特征在于,包括:A communication device, characterized in that it includes:
    处理模块,用于根据第一映射和/或第二映射确定第一指示信息,所述第一指示信息用于指示侧行链路的子载波间隔;其中,所述第一映射为保护间隔对应的OFDM符号个数的集合与子载波间隔集合之间的映射关系,所述第二映射为自动增益控制AGC对应的OFDM符号个数的集合与子载波间隔集合之间的映射关系,所述子载波间隔属于所述子载波间隔集合;A processing module, configured to determine first indication information according to a first mapping and / or a second mapping, where the first indication information is used to indicate a subcarrier interval of a side link; wherein, the first mapping corresponds to a guard interval Mapping relationship between the set of the number of OFDM symbols and the set of subcarrier intervals, the second mapping is the mapping relationship between the set of the number of OFDM symbols corresponding to the automatic gain control AGC and the set of subcarrier intervals, the sub The carrier interval belongs to the set of subcarrier intervals;
    发送模块,用于向第一终端发送所述第一指示信息。The sending module is configured to send the first indication information to the first terminal.
  36. 根据权利要求35所述的通信装置,其特征在于,所述发送模块还用于:在向第一终端发送所述第一指示信息之前,发送第二指示信息,所述第二指示信息包括所述第一映射,和/或,所述第二映射。The communication device according to claim 35, wherein the sending module is further configured to: before sending the first indication information to the first terminal, send the second indication information, the second indication information including all The first mapping, and / or the second mapping.
  37. 一种通信设备,其特征在于,包括:A communication device, characterized in that it includes:
    接口和处理器,所述接口和所述处理器耦合;An interface and a processor, the interface and the processor are coupled;
    所述处理器用于执行权利要求1-19中任一项所述的方法。The processor is used to execute the method of any one of claims 1-19.
  38. 一种通信装置,其特征在于,包括:处理器,所述处理器和存储器耦合;A communication device, comprising: a processor, the processor and a memory are coupled;
    所述存储器,用于存储计算机程序;The memory is used to store computer programs;
    所述处理器,用于执行所述存储器中存储的计算机程序,以使得所述通信装置执行如权利要 求1-19中任一项所述的方法。The processor is configured to execute a computer program stored in the memory, so that the communication device executes the method according to any one of claims 1-19.
  39. 一种通信装置,其特征在于,包括:处理器,存储器和收发器;A communication device, characterized by comprising: a processor, a memory and a transceiver;
    所述存储器,用于存储计算机程序;The memory is used to store computer programs;
    所述处理器,用于执行所述存储器中存储的计算机程序,以使得所述通信装置执行如权利要求1-9中任一项所述的方法。The processor is configured to execute a computer program stored in the memory, so that the communication device executes the method according to any one of claims 1-9.
  40. 一种计算机可读存储介质,其特征在于,所述计算机可读存储介质中存储有计算机程序,当其在计算机上运行时,使得计算机执行如权利要求1-19任一项所述的方法。A computer-readable storage medium, characterized in that a computer program is stored in the computer-readable storage medium, which when run on a computer, causes the computer to execute the method according to any one of claims 1-19.
  41. 一种计算机程序,其特征在于,包括程序或指令,当所述程序或指令在计算机上运行时,如权利要求1-19中任一项所述的方法。A computer program, characterized in that it includes a program or instruction, and when the program or instruction runs on a computer, the method according to any one of claims 1-19.
  42. 一种通信系统,其特征在于,所述系统包括如权利要求24-25或35-36中任一项所述的通信装置、以及如权利要求26-34中任一项所述的通信装置。A communication system, characterized in that the system includes the communication device according to any one of claims 24-25 or 35-36, and the communication device according to any one of claims 26-34.
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