WO2020087464A1

WO2020087464A1 - Information transmission method and apparatus, and base station and terminal

Info

Publication number: WO2020087464A1
Application number: PCT/CN2018/113522
Authority: WO
Inventors: 朱亚军
Original assignee: 北京小米移动软件有限公司
Priority date: 2018-11-01
Filing date: 2018-11-01
Publication date: 2020-05-07
Also published as: EP3876623A4; CN109565838B; EP3876623A1; US20220022226A1; CN109565838A

Abstract

Provided are an information transmission method and apparatus, and a base station and a terminal. The method comprises: after channel detection on an unlicensed spectrum resource succeeds, determining transmission configuration information of a transmission area based on a data block of a preset size, wherein the transmission area is an area bearing downlink data transmission; generating a scheduling instruction according to the transmission configuration information, and sending the scheduling instruction to a target terminal; and performing, according to the transmission configuration information, downlink data transmission based on the data block of the preset size. By using the information transmission method provided in the present disclosure, an unlicensed spectrum resource can be effectively utilized for information transmission, thereby improving the reliability of information transmission in an unlicensed spectrum.

Description

Information transmission method, device, base station and terminal

Technical field

The present disclosure relates to the field of communication technology, and in particular, to a transmission method, device, base station, and terminal.

Background technique

As the mobile communication network gradually evolves to the 5G (NR) system, the mobile communication system has opened up many new frequency resources for information transmission. The adoption of high-frequency spectrum is a characteristic of new mobile communication systems such as 5G NR . Another feature of the new mobile communication system to open up new frequency bands is the massive use of unlicensed spectrum (Unlicensed Spectrum) such as 2.4GHz, 5GHz and other frequency band resources for information transmission.

When the base station and the terminal work in the unlicensed band, since they need to compete with other systems such as WiFi for unlicensed band resources, they also need to follow the channel detection mechanism, such as the LBT (listen before talk) detection mechanism adopted by the WiFi system. Regarding the channel detection mechanism, in a wireless communication system, when the information sending end needs to use unlicensed frequency band resources to transmit information to the information receiving end, it first performs idle channel detection in the unlicensed frequency band to determine whether there are currently available resources. Therefore, when the base station transmits information in the unlicensed frequency band, there is uncertainty in channel occupancy. If the base station uses the unlicensed frequency band resource to transmit information, the resource scheduling mode of the authorized frequency band is still used, that is, the base station indicates a subsequent sequence through a scheduling signaling. Or data transmission on multiple transmission units, it is very likely that the scheduled resources cannot be transmitted due to being occupied by other systems, such as WiFi system equipment, affecting the data transmission.

Summary of the invention

In order to overcome the problems in the related art, the embodiments of the present disclosure provide a method, device, base station and terminal for transmitting information. By configuring fixed-size data blocks and corresponding transmission configuration information, the unauthorized frequency band resources are effectively used for information transmission To improve the reliability of information transmission in unlicensed bands.

According to a first aspect of the embodiments of the present disclosure, there is provided a method for transmitting information, which is applied to a base station, and the method includes:

After successful channel detection on the unlicensed frequency band resource, the transmission configuration information of the transmission area is determined based on a data block of a preset size, where the transmission area is an area that carries downlink data transmission;

Generating a scheduling instruction according to the transmission configuration information, and sending the scheduling instruction to the target terminal;

Perform downlink data transmission based on the data block of the preset size according to the transmission configuration information.

Optionally, the determining transmission configuration information of the transmission area based on a data block of a preset size includes:

Determine the target time domain resource range carrying the data block;

Determine the target frequency domain resource range carrying the data block;

Determine the modulation and coding strategy MCS information of the transmission area according to the target time domain resource range, the target frequency domain resource range, and the data block of the preset size;

The transmission configuration information of the transmission area is determined according to the target time domain resource range, target frequency domain resource range and the MCS information.

Optionally, the determining the target time domain resource range carrying the data block includes:

The target time domain resource range is determined according to preset time domain resource configuration information.

Optionally, the preset time domain resource configuration information is first preset time domain resource configuration information, and the first preset time domain resource configuration information instructs the base station to set a preset number of The unit time domain resource is determined to be the time domain resource of the transmission area;

The determining the target time domain resource range according to the preset time domain resource configuration information includes:

After successful channel detection, the target time domain resource range is determined according to a preset number of unit time domain resources.

Optionally, the preset time domain resource configuration information is second preset time domain resource configuration information, and the second preset time domain resource configuration information instructs the base station to locate the current data transmission unit where the channel detection succeeds The preset remaining time domain resource in the and the preset time domain resource in the subsequent data transmission unit are determined as the target time domain resource of the transmission area;

Determine the remaining time-domain resources of the current data transmission unit where the time-domain location is based on the second preset time-domain resource configuration information and the time-domain location where the channel detection is successful;

The target time domain resource range is determined according to the remaining time domain resource and the time domain resource of the preset range in the subsequent data transmission unit.

Optionally, the generating a scheduling instruction according to the transmission configuration information includes:

The scheduling instruction is generated according to the target time domain resource range, the target frequency domain resource range, and MCS information of the transmission area.

The scheduling instruction is generated according to the time domain position information of the successful channel detection, the target frequency domain resource range, and the MCS information of the transmission area.

Determining whether the transmission configuration information is the same as the preset configuration information of the data block, where the preset configuration information of the data block includes: a preset time domain resource amount, a preset frequency domain resource amount, and preset MCS information ;

If the transmission configuration information is different from the preset configuration information of the data block, determine preset indication information for indicating that the indication information is different;

The scheduling instruction is determined according to the preset configuration information of the data block, the preset indication information, and the time domain position information of the successful channel detection.

Optionally, the determining the scheduling instruction according to the preset configuration information of the data block, the preset indication information, and the time domain location information of successful channel detection includes:

Determining a preset information field, where the preset information field is used to carry indication information indicating whether the transmission configuration information of the transmission area is the same as the preset configuration information of the data block;

Loading the preset indication information into the preset information field, and carrying preset configuration information of the data block and time domain position information of successful channel detection, to generate the scheduling instruction.

Optionally, the scheduling instruction carries preset configuration information of the data block and time domain location information of successful channel detection;

The sending the scheduling instruction to the target terminal includes:

Determining preset transmission characteristic information of the scheduling instruction, where the preset transmission characteristic information is used to represent the preset indication information;

Sending the scheduling instruction to the target terminal according to the preset transmission characteristic information.

According to a second aspect of the embodiments of the present disclosure, there is provided a method for transmitting information, which is applied to a terminal, and the method includes:

Receiving a target scheduling instruction sent by a base station for a transmission area in an unlicensed frequency band, the target scheduling instruction being a scheduling instruction generated by the base station based on transmission configuration information determined by a data block of a preset size;

Obtain downlink data sent by the base station according to the data block of the preset size according to the target scheduling instruction.

Optionally, the acquiring downlink data sent by the base station according to the data block of the preset size according to the target scheduling instruction includes:

Determine the time-frequency range of the transmission area and the modulation and coding strategy MCS information according to the target scheduling instruction;

According to the time-frequency range of the transmission area and the MCS information, obtain the downlink data sent by the base station according to the data block of the preset size.

Optionally, the target scheduling instruction includes: time domain position information of successful channel detection, target frequency domain resource range of the transmission area, and MCS information of the transmission area;

The determining the time-frequency range of the transmission area and the modulation and coding strategy MCS information according to the target scheduling instruction includes:

Determine the time domain resource range of the transmission area according to the first preset time domain resource configuration information and the time domain location information of successful channel detection; wherein, the first preset time domain resource configuration information is used to indicate the channel After a successful detection, determine a preset number of unit time domain resources as the target time domain resources for carrying the data block;

Based on the time domain resource range, the target frequency domain resource range, and the MCS information of the transmission area, the time frequency range of the transmission area and the MCS information are determined.

Optionally, the target scheduling instruction includes at least: preset configuration information of the data block and time domain position information of successful channel detection, wherein the preset configuration information of the data block includes: preset time domain Resource amount, preset frequency domain resource amount, preset MCS information;

Determining whether a preset information field is set in the target scheduling instruction, and the preset information field is used to indicate whether transmission configuration information of the transmission area is the same as preset configuration information of the data block;

If the preset information field is set in the target scheduling instruction, the time-frequency range of the transmission area and the MCS information are determined according to the preset indication information carried in the preset information field.

Optionally, the determining the time-frequency range of the transmission area and the MCS information according to preset indication information carried in the preset information field includes:

If the preset information domain carries the first preset indication information, the time domain resource of the transmission area is determined according to the time domain location information of the successful channel detection and the preset time domain resource amount of the data block Range; wherein, the first preset indication information is used to indicate that the transmission configuration information of the transmission area is the same as the preset configuration information of the data block;

Determine the frequency domain resource range of the transmission area according to the preset frequency domain resource amount of the data block and the operating frequency information of the terminal;

Determining the preset MCS information of the data block as the MCS information of the transmission area.

If the preset information domain carries second preset indication information, determine the time domain resource range of the transmission area according to the time domain location information of the successful channel detection and the second preset time domain resource configuration information;

Determine the MCS information of the transmission area according to the time domain resource range of the transmission area, the operating frequency range of the terminal in an unlicensed frequency band, and preset configuration information of the data block;

Wherein, the second preset indication information is used to indicate that the transmission configuration information of the transmission area is different from the preset configuration information of the data block;

The second preset time domain resource configuration information is used to instruct the base station to check the preset remaining time domain resource in the current data transmission unit where the channel detection succeeds and the preset range time domain resource in the subsequent data transmission unit, Determined as a target time domain resource that carries the data block.

Determining whether the transmission information of the target scheduling instruction includes preset transmission characteristic information, where the preset transmission characteristic information is used to indicate that the transmission configuration information of the transmission area is different from the preset configuration information of the data block;

If the transmission information of the target scheduling instruction includes the preset transmission characteristic information, determine the time domain resource range of the transmission area according to the time domain location information of the successful channel detection and the second preset time domain resource configuration information;

Determine MCS information of the transmission area according to the time domain resource range of the transmission area, the operating frequency range of the terminal in an unlicensed frequency band, and preset configuration information of the data block;

The second preset time domain resource configuration information is used to instruct the base station to check the preset remaining time domain resources in the current data transmission unit where the channel detection succeeds and the time domain in the preset range in the subsequent data transmission unit The resource is determined to be the target time domain resource that carries the data block.

Optionally, the preset transmission characteristic information includes at least one of the following:

Preset transmission position;

Preset DCI format of downlink control information;

Preset wireless network temporary identifier RNTI;

Preset scrambling sequence.

According to a third aspect of the embodiments of the present disclosure, there is provided an apparatus for transmitting information, which is provided in a base station, and the apparatus includes:

The configuration module is configured to determine the transmission configuration information of the transmission area based on a data block of a preset size after successful channel detection on the unlicensed frequency band resources, where the transmission area is an area that carries downlink data transmission;

A scheduling instruction generating module, configured to generate a scheduling instruction according to the transmission configuration information, and send the scheduling instruction to a target terminal;

The transmission module is configured to perform downlink data transmission based on the data block of the preset size according to the transmission configuration information.

Optionally, the configuration module includes:

The time domain determination submodule is configured to determine a target time domain resource range that carries the data block;

A frequency domain determination submodule configured to determine a target frequency domain resource range carrying the data block;

The MCS determination submodule is configured to determine MCS information of the modulation and coding strategy of the transmission area according to the target time domain resource range, the target frequency domain resource range, and the data block of the preset size;

The configuration information determination submodule is configured to determine the transmission configuration information of the transmission area according to the target time domain resource range, target frequency domain resource range and the MCS information.

Optionally, the time domain determination submodule is configured to determine the target time domain resource range according to preset time domain resource configuration information.

The time domain determination submodule is configured to determine the target time domain resource range according to a preset number of unit time domain resources after successful channel detection.

The time domain determination submodule includes:

The remaining time domain determining unit is configured to determine the remaining time domain resources of the current data transmission unit where the time domain location is based on the second preset time domain resource configuration information and the time domain location where the channel detection is successful ;

The time domain resource determining unit is configured to determine the target time domain resource range according to the remaining time domain resource and the time domain resource of a preset range in the subsequent data transmission unit.

Optionally, the scheduling instruction generation module is configured to generate the scheduling instruction according to the target time domain resource range, the target frequency domain resource range, and MCS information of the transmission area.

Optionally, the scheduling instruction generation module is configured to generate the scheduling instruction according to time-domain location information of successful channel detection, the target frequency-domain resource range, and MCS information of the transmission area.

Optionally, the scheduling instruction generation module includes:

The judgment sub-module is configured to determine whether the transmission configuration information is the same as the preset configuration information of the data block, where the preset configuration information of the data block includes: a preset time domain resource amount, a preset frequency domain Resource amount and preset MCS information;

The indication information determination sub-module is configured to determine preset indication information for indicating different indication information when the transmission configuration information is different from the preset configuration information of the data block;

The scheduling instruction determination sub-module is configured to determine the scheduling instruction according to the preset configuration information of the data block, the preset indication information, and the time domain position information of the successful channel detection.

Optionally, the scheduling instruction determination sub-module includes:

The information domain determining unit is configured to determine a preset information domain, where the preset information domain is used to carry indication information indicating whether the transmission configuration information of the transmission area is the same as the preset configuration information of the data block;

The instruction generating unit is configured to load the preset indication information in the preset information field, and carry the preset configuration information of the data block and the time domain position information of the successful channel detection, to generate the Dispatch instructions.

Optionally, the scheduling instruction carries preset configuration information of the data block and time domain position information of successful channel detection;

The scheduling instruction generation module includes:

A transmission characteristic determination sub-module configured to determine preset transmission characteristic information of the scheduling instruction, the preset transmission characteristic information used to represent the preset indication information;

The instruction sending submodule is configured to send the scheduling instruction to the target terminal according to the preset transmission characteristic information.

According to a fourth aspect of the embodiments of the present disclosure, there is provided an apparatus for transmitting information, which is provided in a terminal, and the apparatus includes:

The receiving module is configured to receive a target scheduling instruction sent by the base station for an unlicensed frequency band transmission area, where the target scheduling instruction is a scheduling instruction generated by the base station based on transmission configuration information determined by a data block of a preset size;

The data acquisition module is configured to acquire downlink data sent by the base station according to the data block of the preset size according to the target scheduling instruction.

Optionally, the data acquisition module includes:

A transmission information determination sub-module configured to determine the time-frequency range of the transmission area and modulation and coding strategy MCS information according to the target scheduling instruction;

The data acquisition submodule is configured to acquire downlink data sent by the base station according to the data block of the preset size according to the time-frequency range of the transmission area and the MCS information.

Optionally, the target scheduling instruction includes: time domain location information of successful channel detection, target frequency domain resource range of the transmission area, and MCS information of the transmission area;

The transmission information determination submodule includes:

The first time domain determining unit is configured to determine the time domain resource range of the transmission area based on the first preset time domain resource configuration information and the time domain location information of the successful channel detection; wherein, the first preset time Domain resource configuration information, used to indicate that a predetermined number of unit time domain resources are determined as target time domain resources for carrying the data block after successful channel detection;

The first transmission information determination unit is configured to determine the time-frequency range of the transmission area and the MCS information based on the time-domain resource range, the target frequency-domain resource range, and MCS information of the transmission area.

Optionally, the target scheduling instruction includes at least: preset configuration information of the data block and time domain location information of successful channel detection, wherein the preset configuration information of the data block includes: preset time domain Resource amount, preset frequency domain resource amount, preset MCS information;

The transmission information determination submodule includes:

The information domain judgment unit is configured to determine whether a preset information domain is set in the target scheduling instruction, and the preset information domain is used to indicate the transmission configuration information of the transmission area and the preset configuration information of the data block Whether it is the same

The transmission information determination unit is configured to determine the time-frequency range and the time-frequency range of the transmission area according to the preset indication information carried in the preset information field when the preset information field is set in the target scheduling instruction The MCS information.

Optionally, the transmission information determination unit includes:

The first time domain determining subunit is configured to, according to the time domain position information of the successful channel detection and the preset of the data block, when the preset information domain carries the first preset indication information The amount of time domain resources to determine the time domain resource range of the transmission area; wherein, the first preset indication information is used to indicate that the transmission configuration information of the transmission area is the same as the preset configuration information of the data block;

The frequency domain determining subunit is configured to determine the frequency domain resource range of the transmission area according to the preset frequency domain resource amount of the data block and the operating frequency information of the terminal;

The first MCS determination subunit is configured to determine the preset MCS information of the data block as the MCS information of the transmission area.

Optionally, the transmission information determination unit includes:

The second time domain determining subunit is configured to, according to the time domain location information of the successful channel detection and the second preset time domain resource, when the preset information domain carries second preset indication information The configuration information determines the time domain resource range of the transmission area;

The second MCS determination subunit is configured to determine the MCS of the transmission area based on the time domain resource range of the transmission area, the operating frequency range of the terminal in an unlicensed frequency band, and preset configuration information of the data block information;

The transmission information determination submodule includes:

The transmission characteristic judging unit is configured to determine whether the transmission information of the target scheduling instruction includes preset transmission characteristic information, where the predetermined transmission characteristic information is used to indicate the transmission configuration information of the transmission area and the pre-processing of the data block The configuration information is different;

The time domain determining unit is configured to, according to the time domain location information and the second preset time domain resource configuration information of successful channel detection, when the transmission information of the target scheduling instruction includes the preset transmission characteristic information Determine the time domain resource range of the transmission area;

The MCS determining unit is configured to determine the MCS information of the transmission area according to the time domain resource range of the transmission area, the operating frequency range of the terminal in an unlicensed frequency band, and the preset configuration information of the data block;

Preset transmission position;

Preset DCI format of downlink control information;

Preset wireless network temporary identifier RNTI;

Preset scrambling sequence.

According to a fifth aspect of the embodiments of the present disclosure, there is provided a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium on which computer instructions are stored, which when executed by a processor implements the steps of the method described in any one of the above aspects.

According to a sixth aspect of the embodiments of the present disclosure, there is provided a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium on which computer instructions are stored, which when executed by a processor implements the steps of the method according to any one of the above second aspects.

According to a seventh aspect of the embodiments of the present disclosure, a base station is provided, including:

processor;

Memory for storing processor executable instructions;

Wherein, the processor is configured to:

According to an eighth aspect of an embodiment of the present disclosure, a user equipment is provided, including:

processor;

Memory for storing processor executable instructions;

Wherein, the processor is configured to:

Obtain downlink data sent by the base station according to the data block of the preset size according to the target scheduling instruction. The technical solutions provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure may include the following beneficial effects:

In the embodiment of the present disclosure, after the channel detection is successful, the base station may perform transmission configuration on the transmission area according to a data block of a preset size, generate a scheduling instruction according to the transmission configuration information of the transmission area, and send it to the target terminal, so that the target terminal receives And parse the downlink data transmission carried by the data block of the preset size. In the present disclosure, the base station adapts idle channel resources in the unlicensed frequency band through data blocks of a preset size, and adaptively configures the transmission configuration information of the transmission area so that the amount of data carried by the configured transmission area is equal to the preset data block load Therefore, the base station only needs to configure a data block of a preset size to effectively overcome the transmission unreliability caused by the uncertainty of unlicensed frequency band resources in related technologies. Therefore, the method for transmitting information provided by the present disclosure can effectively utilize unlicensed frequency band resources for information transmission and improve the reliability of information transmission in unlicensed frequency bands.

It should be understood that the above general description and the following detailed description are only exemplary and explanatory, and do not limit the present disclosure.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION

The drawings herein are incorporated into and constitute a part of this specification, show embodiments consistent with the present invention, and are used to explain the principles of the present invention together with the specification.

Fig. 1 is a flow chart of a method for transmitting information according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure.

Fig. 2 is a flow chart of another method for transmitting information according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure.

Figures 3-1 to 3-4 are schematic diagrams of an application scenario for transmitting information according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure.

Fig. 4 is a flow chart of another method for transmitting information according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure.

Fig. 5 is a flowchart of another method for transmitting information according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure.

Fig. 6 is a flowchart of another method for transmitting information according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure.

Fig. 7 is a flow chart of another method for transmitting information according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure.

Fig. 8 is a flowchart of a method for transmitting information according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure.

Fig. 9 is a flowchart of another method for transmitting information according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure.

Fig. 10 is a flowchart of another method for transmitting information according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure.

Fig. 11 is a flowchart of another method for transmitting information according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure.

Fig. 12 is a flow chart of a method for transmitting information according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure.

Fig. 13 is a flowchart of another method for transmitting information according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure.

Fig. 14 is a flowchart of another method for transmitting information according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure.

Fig. 15 is a flowchart of another method for transmitting information according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure.

Fig. 16 is a block diagram of another apparatus for transmitting information according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure.

Fig. 17 is a block diagram of another apparatus for transmitting information according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure.

Fig. 18 is a block diagram of another apparatus for transmitting information according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure.

Fig. 19 is a block diagram of another apparatus for transmitting information according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure.

Fig. 20 is a block diagram of another apparatus for transmitting information according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure.

Fig. 21 is a block diagram of another apparatus for transmitting information according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure.

Fig. 22 is a block diagram of a device for transmitting information according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure.

Fig. 23 is a block diagram of another apparatus for transmitting information according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure.

Fig. 24 is a block diagram of another apparatus for transmitting information according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure.

Fig. 25 is a block diagram of another apparatus for transmitting information according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure.

Fig. 26 is a block diagram of another apparatus for transmitting information according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure.

Fig. 27 is a block diagram of another apparatus for transmitting information according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure.

Fig. 28 is a block diagram of another apparatus for transmitting information according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure.

Fig. 29 is a schematic structural diagram of a base station according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure.

Fig. 30 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure.

detailed description

Exemplary embodiments will be described in detail here, examples of which are shown in the drawings. When referring to the drawings below, unless otherwise indicated, the same numerals in different drawings represent the same or similar elements. The embodiments described in the following exemplary embodiments do not represent all embodiments consistent with the present invention. Rather, they are merely examples of devices and methods consistent with some aspects of the invention as detailed in the appended claims.

The terminology used in the present disclosure is for the purpose of describing specific embodiments only, and is not intended to limit the present disclosure. The singular forms "a", "said" and "the" used in this disclosure and the appended claims are also intended to include the majority forms unless the context clearly indicates other meanings. It should also be understood that the term "and / or" as used herein refers to and includes any or all possible combinations of one or more associated listed items.

It should be understood that although the terms first, second, third, etc. may be used to describe various information in this disclosure, the information should not be limited to these terms. These terms are only used to distinguish the same type of information from each other. For example, without departing from the scope of the present disclosure, the first information may also be referred to as second information, and similarly, the second information may also be referred to as first information. Depending on the context, the word "if" as used herein may be interpreted as "when" or "when" or "in response to a determination".

The executive subjects involved in this disclosure include: mobile communication networks such as base stations and terminals (User Equipment, UE) in systems such as 4G (LTE) (Long Term Evoluttion), LTE-NR (interoperability), 5G (NR), etc. The base station may be a base station or a sub-base station provided with a large-scale antenna array. The user equipment may be a user terminal, a user node, a mobile terminal or a tablet computer. In a specific implementation process, the base station and the user equipment are independent of each other, and at the same time are in contact with each other to jointly implement the technical solution provided by the present disclosure.

The application scenario of the present disclosure is: after successful channel detection in the unlicensed frequency band, the base station needs to generate a scheduling instruction to inform the terminal of the size of the data block used for the downlink data transmission and the MCS (Modulation used for data transmission) and Coding Scheme, modulation and coding strategy) information. Due to the uncertainty of channel occupancy in the unlicensed frequency band, the base station cannot determine which data block is used to adapt the available resources, where the above data block is used to indicate the size of the data packet used for information transmission and the MCS information of the data packet .

Based on this, the present disclosure provides a method for transmitting information, which can be applied to a base station, and the method may include the following steps:

In step 11, after successful channel detection on the unlicensed frequency band resource, the transmission configuration information of the transmission area is determined based on a data block of a preset size, and the transmission area is an area that actually carries downlink data transmission;

In the present disclosure, the transmission configuration information of the transmission area on the unlicensed frequency band is configured according to a data block of a preset size, so that the data amount that can be carried by the configured transmission area and the data amount carried by the data block of the preset size equal.

In the present disclosure, the system may stipulate that after the channel detection of the unlicensed frequency band resource by the base station is successful, a data block of a preset size may be used for downlink data transmission. Among them, the data block of the preset size is represented by the following three parameters: preset time domain resource amount T0, preset frequency domain resource amount f0, and preset MCS information. Exemplarily, assume that the foregoing preset data block size is expressed as: 10 symbols, 20 MHz, QPSK.

Referring to FIG. 2, which is another flowchart for transmitting information according to an exemplary embodiment, the above step 11 may include:

In step 111, a target time domain resource range carrying the data block is determined;

In an embodiment of the present disclosure, the base station may randomly determine the target time domain resource range carrying the data block according to a preset strategy.

In another embodiment of the present disclosure, the base station may also determine the target time domain resource range for carrying the data block according to the preset time domain resource configuration information for the transmission area agreed by the system.

In the present disclosure, according to different preset time domain resource configuration information, the implementation of step 111 may include the following two situations:

In the first case, the preset time domain resource configuration information is the first preset time domain resource configuration information. The first preset time domain resource configuration information is used to indicate that a predetermined number of unit time domain resources are determined as the time domain resources of the transmission area after successful channel detection, that is, the target time domain resources used to carry the data block .

In an embodiment, the first preset time domain resource configuration information may include: preset time domain resource amount and starting position indication information, where the starting position indication information is used to determine the start of the target time domain resource At the moment, for example, the system may agree to determine the time-domain resource unit, such as symbol, at the specified position after the successful channel detection moment as the starting position of the target resource. Wherein, the above-mentioned designated position may be the first, the second and so on.

The above step 111 may include: after successful channel detection, determining the target time domain resource range according to a preset number of unit time domain resources.

Referring to FIG. 3-1, a schematic diagram of a scenario for transmitting information according to an exemplary embodiment. A data transmission unit is a slot, and each slot includes 14 symbols, and the sequence numbers are 0 to 13.

Assuming that the above-mentioned preset time domain resource amount is 7 symbols, the starting indication position of the transmission area is: the first symbol after successful channel detection; as shown in the figure, it is assumed that the base station performs channel detection on the third symbol of slot 1 If successful, then according to the first preset time domain resource configuration information, the symbols No. 4-10 of slot 1 are determined as the target time domain resource. By analogy, if the base station successfully detects the channel on the No. 4 symbol of slot 1, according to the first preset time domain resource configuration information, the No. 5 to 11 symbols are determined as the target time domain resources.

Similarly, for the case where the starting indication position is not close to the time domain position where the channel detection is successful, the time domain resource range of the target time domain resource can still be accurately determined according to the preset first time domain configuration information, see the figure 3-2 A schematic diagram of another scenario for transmitting information according to an exemplary embodiment. The above-mentioned preset time domain resource amount is still 7 symbols, and the starting indication position of the transmission area is: the second one after successful channel detection symbol; if the base station successfully detects the channel on the No. 3 symbol of slot 1, according to the first preset time domain resource configuration information, the No. 5 to 11 symbols are determined as the target time domain resource.

In the second case, the preset time domain resource configuration information is second preset time domain resource configuration information. The second time domain resource configuration information is used to instruct the base station to determine the preset remaining time domain resource in the current data transmission unit where the channel detection succeeds and the time domain resource in the preset range in the subsequent data transmission unit as the bearer The target time domain resource of the data block.

In an embodiment of the present disclosure, the system may stipulate that after the channel detection is successful, the base station determines the remaining time domain resource Tx preset in the data transmission unit where the channel detection is successful and a complete data transmission unit in the subsequent sequence as the bearer Set the target time-domain resource for large and small data blocks.

In another embodiment of the present disclosure, the time domain resource in the preset range in the subsequent data transmission unit may also be a time domain resource in the specified time domain range in the subsequent data transmission unit, for example, symbols 0 to 6.

Referring to FIG. 4, which is another flowchart for transmitting information according to an exemplary embodiment, the foregoing step 111 may include:

In step 1111, according to the second preset time domain resource configuration information, according to the time domain location where the channel detection is successful, the remaining time domain resources of the current data transmission unit where the time domain location is located are determined;

In step 1112, the target time domain resource range is determined according to the remaining time domain resource and the time domain resource of the preset range in the subsequent data transmission unit.

Referring to FIG. 3-3, which is another schematic diagram of information transmission scenario according to an exemplary embodiment, it is still assumed that the base station successfully detects the channel on the No. 3 symbol of slot 1, if the second preset time domain configuration information indicates The starting indication position of the transmission area is: the first symbol after successful channel detection, according to the second preset time domain configuration information, the 14 symbols included in symbols 4 to 13 of slot 1 and slot 2 are included A total of 24 symbols are determined as the target time domain resource, that is, the time domain resource that carries the data block.

Similarly, the second time domain resource configuration information may also indicate that the preset time domain position after successful channel detection starts to calculate the remaining time domain resources in the current data transmission unit.

Referring to FIG. 3-4, a schematic diagram of another application scenario for transmitting information according to a rational embodiment is assumed. It is assumed that the base station successfully detects the channel on the No. 3 symbol of slot 1, if the second preset time domain configuration information indicates The starting indication position of the transmission area is: the second symbol after successful channel detection, according to the above second preset time domain configuration information, 14 symbols included in symbols 5 to 13 and slot 2 can be combined 23 symbols are determined as the target time domain resources.

In the embodiment of the present disclosure, if the base station determines the time domain resource of the data block according to the second time domain resource configuration information, that is, the target time domain resource, the range of the target time domain resource is dynamic as the location of the successful channel detection changes Changed.

In step 112, determine a target frequency domain resource range carrying the data block;

According to the present disclosure, the base station can determine the frequency domain resource range carrying the data block according to the ability of the radio frequency device of the target terminal to send and receive unlicensed frequency band signals and currently detected idle channel information.

In step 113, the MCS information of the transmission area is determined according to the target time domain resource range, the target frequency domain resource range, and the data block of the preset size;

When the target time domain resource range and the target frequency domain resource range for carrying the data block are determined, the MCS information used in the actual transmission of the transmission area may be determined based on the preset size of the data block.

Exemplarily, the above-mentioned preset data block size is still expressed as: 10 symbols, 20 MHz, QPSK. If the target time domain resource amount determined in the above step 111 is 7 symbols; the bandwidth of the target frequency domain resource range determined in step 112 is 20 MHz; since the target time domain resource amount is less than the preset time domain resource amount of the data block, then The target MCS determined by the base station may be a higher-order modulation and coding method than the original MCS information, that is, QPSK, such as 16QAM. The comparison between the information of the preset data block and the actual transmission configuration information can be shown in Table 1:

Table I

A	时域资源量Time domain resources	频域资源量Frequency domain resources	MCS信息MCS information
预设数据块Preset data block	10个symbol10 symbols	20MHz20MHz	QPSK QPSK

传输区域Transmission area	7个symbol7 symbols	20MHz20MHz	16QAM16QAM

Conversely, if the target time domain resource amount determined in step 111 is 24 symbols; the size of the target frequency domain resource determined in step 112 is 20 MHz; since the target time domain resource amount is greater than the preset time domain resource amount of the data block, Therefore, the target MCS determined by the base station may be a lower-order modulation and coding method than the original MCS information, that is, QPSK, such as BPSK. In this example, the comparison between the information of the preset data block and the actual transmission configuration information can be shown in Table 2:

Table II

A

Time domain resources

Frequency domain resources

MCS information

预设数据块Preset data block	10个symbol10 symbols	20MHz20MHz	QPSKQPSK
传输区域Transmission area	24个symbol24 symbols	20MHz20MHz	BPSKBPSK

In the above examples, the target frequency domain bandwidth is equal to the preset frequency domain size of the data block, that is, 20 MHz, for example, and how to determine the MCS information of the transmission area is exemplarily described. It should be understood that there are also cases where the target frequency domain bandwidth is not equal to the preset frequency domain size of the data block. In this case, the MCS information of the transmission area determined by the base station and the preset MCS information of the data block may be The same, therefore, the above examples should not be construed as limiting the present disclosure.

In step 114, the transmission configuration information of the transmission area is determined according to the target time domain resource range, target frequency domain resource range, and the MCS information.

In step 12, a scheduling instruction is generated according to the transmission configuration information, and the scheduling instruction is sent to the target terminal;

In the present disclosure, the above scheduling instruction is used to inform the target terminal of the time-frequency range of the transmission area and the modulation and coding strategy to be adopted in downlink data transmission.

In the present disclosure, the base station may determine the scheduling instruction for the transmission area in at least one of the following ways:

Manner 1: According to the target time domain resource range, target frequency domain resource range, and MCS information of the transmission area, the scheduling instruction is directly generated. This method is particularly applicable to the first implementation manner of step 11 above, that is, the method in which the base station randomly determines the target time domain resource range.

For the first way, the terminal may directly obtain the downlink data delivered by the base station and corresponding to the preset data block size according to the scheduling instruction.

Manner 2: For the case where the system agrees to preset time domain resource configuration information, the scheduling instruction may be generated according to the time domain position information of successful channel detection, the target frequency domain resource range, and the MCS information of the transmission area.

In the case where the system agrees to preset time domain resource configuration information, the base station may inform the target UE of the following information through the above scheduling instruction: successful channel detection location, target frequency domain resource, and MCS information of the transmission area.

For the second manner above, after receiving the scheduling instruction, the target UE may determine the target time-domain resource carrying the data block according to the time-domain location information and the preset time-domain resource configuration information of the successful channel detection. Furthermore, according to the MCS information of the target time domain resource range, target frequency domain resource range, and transmission area, downlink data delivered by the base station is acquired.

Mode three is applicable to the case where the base station determines the transmission configuration information of the transmission area according to the second time domain resource configuration information.

Referring to FIG. 5, which is a flowchart of another method for transmitting information according to an exemplary embodiment, the above step 12 may include:

In step 121, it is determined whether the transmission configuration information is the same as the preset configuration information of the data block, where the preset configuration information of the data block includes: a preset time domain resource amount and a preset frequency domain resource amount And preset MCS information;

In step 122, if the transmission configuration information is different from the preset configuration information of the data block, preset indication information indicating that the above information is different is determined;

In the present disclosure, any one of the transmission configuration information of the transmission area and the corresponding parameter in the preset configuration information of the data block may be compared, and if they are different, the transmission configuration information of the transmission area and the data may be determined The preset configuration information of the block is different.

For example, comparing the resource amount of the target time domain resource with the preset time domain resource amount of the data block, if different, as in the embodiments shown in Table 1 and Table 2 above, the transmission configuration information of the transmission area is determined It is different from the preset configuration information of the data block.

In step 123, the scheduling instruction is determined according to the preset configuration information of the data block, the preset indication information, and the time domain position where the channel detection is successful;

In the present disclosure, the implementation of the above step 123 includes two implementation manners:

Embodiment One: the preset information field in the scheduling signaling carries the preset indication information, which clearly indicates that the transmission configuration information of the transmission area is different from the preset configuration information of the data block

Referring to FIG. 6, which is a flowchart of another method for transmitting information according to an exemplary embodiment, the step 123 may include:

In step 1231, a preset information field is determined, where the preset information field is used to carry indication information indicating whether the transmission configuration information of the transmission area and the preset configuration information of the data block are the same;

In an embodiment of the present disclosure, the system may appoint information domain information of scheduling signaling, and the information domain is used to carry indication information corresponding to the transmission configuration information. The above information domain information may include information such as the position of the information domain in the scheduling signaling, the size of the information domain, and the like.

In another embodiment of the present disclosure, before generating scheduling signaling, the base station may also configure the information field in real time as needed, and then indicate in the real-time configuration information field whether the transmission configuration information of the above-mentioned transmission area is consistent with the preset of the data block Whether the configuration information is the same; and before sending the scheduling signaling, the configuration information of the information domain, such as the location and size of the information domain, is sent to the target UE; so that the target UE can determine the above before receiving the scheduling signaling The configuration information of the information field, so that the target UE can quickly locate the preset information field after receiving the scheduling signaling and resolve therefrom whether the transmission configuration information of the transmission area is the same as the preset configuration information of the data block.

In step 1232, the preset instruction information is loaded into the preset information field, and carries the preset configuration information of the data block and the time domain position information of the successful channel detection to generate the scheduling instruction .

In the embodiment of the present disclosure, the preset indication information may be loaded in the preset information field of the scheduling instruction, so that the generated scheduling instruction includes a target information field, and the target information field carries a representation of the transmission configuration The preset indication information whose information is different from the configuration information of the data block.

In step 124, the scheduling instruction is sent to the target terminal.

In an embodiment of the present disclosure, if the scheduling instruction determined in step 123 only carries the preset configuration information of the data block and the time-domain location information of the successful channel detection, the scheduling instruction may be transmitted The characteristic information represents the preset indication information.

Correspondingly, referring to a flowchart of another method for transmitting information according to an exemplary embodiment shown in FIG. 7, the step 124 may include:

In step 1241, the preset transmission characteristic information of the scheduling instruction is determined, and the preset transmission characteristic information is used to represent the preset indication information;

In the present disclosure, the preset transmission characteristic information may include at least one of the following:

Preset transmission position;

Preset DCI format of downlink control information;

Preset wireless network temporary identifier RNTI;

Preset scrambling sequence.

In step 1242, the scheduling instruction is sent to the target terminal according to the preset transmission characteristic information.

Exemplarily, taking the preset downlink control information DCI format as an example for description. According to relevant knowledge, the DCI information configured by the base station to the target UE may include information in different formats. Assuming that the transmission configuration information of the transmission area is the same as the preset configuration information of the data block, the scheduling instruction is configured by downlink (DL Assignment) information is sent to the target UE in the corresponding format format 1.

In the embodiment of the present disclosure, the system may stipulate that when the scheduling instruction is loaded in DCI information in a preset format such as format 3 for transmission, the transmission configuration information indicating that the transmission area is different from the preset configuration information of the data block. Then, the base station may issue the above scheduling instruction to the terminal through format 3.

In the present disclosure, the base station may use upper layer signaling or physical layer signaling to send the above scheduling instruction, information domain configuration information, etc. to the target UE. Among them, the upper layer signaling may be RRC (Radio Resource Control) signaling, MAC (Medium Access Control, medium access control) CE (Control Element) control signaling.

In step 13, downlink data transmission is performed based on the data block of the preset size according to the transmission configuration information.

After issuing the scheduling instruction, the base station performs downlink data transmission according to the MCS information of the transmission area according to the transmission area determined in the target time domain resource range and the target frequency domain resource range.

In summary, in the embodiment of the present disclosure, after the channel detection is successful, the base station may perform transmission configuration on the transmission area according to a data block of a preset size, generate a scheduling instruction according to the transmission configuration information of the transmission area, and send it to the target terminal, so that The target terminal receives and parses the downlink data transmission carried by the data block of the preset size. In the present disclosure, the base station adapts idle channel resources in the unlicensed frequency band through data blocks of a preset size, and adaptively configures the transmission configuration information of the transmission area so that the amount of data carried by the configured transmission area is equal to the preset data block load Therefore, the base station only needs to configure a data block of a preset size to effectively overcome the transmission unreliability caused by the uncertainty of unlicensed frequency band resources in related technologies. Therefore, the method for transmitting information provided by the present disclosure can effectively utilize unlicensed frequency band resources for information transmission and improve the reliability of information transmission in unlicensed frequency bands.

Accordingly, the present disclosure provides a method of transmitting information, which can be applied to a terminal. Referring to FIG. 8, which is a flowchart of a method for transmitting information according to an exemplary embodiment, the method may include the following steps:

In step 21, obtain a target scheduling instruction issued by the base station for the transmission area of the unlicensed frequency band, where the target scheduling instruction is a scheduling instruction generated by the base station based on transmission configuration information determined by a data block of a preset size;

In the present disclosure, each time a terminal receives a scheduling instruction issued by a base station, it can determine whether the scheduling instruction includes relevant indication information such as successful channel detection, such as time domain position indication information, and if so, determine that the current scheduling instruction belongs to the above-mentioned target scheduling instruction.

Or, if the current scheduling instruction includes time-frequency range information, determine whether the current scheduling instruction belongs to the target scheduling instruction according to the time-frequency resource information.

In step 22, the downlink data sent by the base station according to the data block of the preset size is obtained according to the target scheduling instruction.

Referring to FIG. 9, which is a flowchart of another method for transmitting information according to an exemplary embodiment, the step 22 may include:

In step 221, the time-frequency range of the transmission area and the modulation and coding strategy MCS information are determined according to the target scheduling instruction;

Corresponding to different ways in which the base station generates a target scheduling instruction based on a data block of a preset size, and according to different information carried by the target scheduling instruction, the above step 221 includes the following several implementation manners:

The first way, corresponding to the first way of step 12 above, the terminal can directly determine the time-frequency range and MCS information of the transmission area according to the content of the target scheduling instruction.

The second method corresponds to the second method in step 12 above, that is, the target scheduling instruction includes: time domain position information of successful channel detection, target frequency domain resource range, and MCS information of the transmission area;

Referring to FIG. 10, which is a flowchart of another method for transmitting information according to an exemplary embodiment, the step 221 may include:

In step 2211, the time domain resource range of the transmission area is determined according to the first preset time domain resource configuration information and the time domain location information of successful channel detection;

The first preset time domain resource configuration information is used to indicate that a predetermined number of unit time domain resources are determined as target time domain resources of the transmission area after successful channel detection.

In step 2212, based on the time domain resource range, the target frequency domain resource range, and the MCS information of the transmission area, the time frequency range and the MCS information of the transmission area are determined.

The third method corresponds to the method 3 in step 13 above, that is, the target scheduling instruction includes at least: preset configuration information of the data block and time domain position information of successful channel detection, wherein the preset configuration information of the data block Including: preset time domain resource amount, preset frequency domain resource amount, and preset MCS information.

Referring to FIG. 11, which is a flowchart of another method for transmitting information according to an exemplary embodiment, the step 221 may include:

In step 2201, it is determined whether a preset information field is set in the target scheduling instruction, and the preset information field is used to indicate whether transmission configuration information of the transmission area is the same as preset configuration information of the data block;

In step 2202, if the preset information field is set in the target scheduling instruction, the time-frequency range of the transmission area and the MCS information are determined according to preset indication information carried in the preset information field.

Among them, the above two steps 2202 are implemented in two situations:

Case one, referring to a flowchart of another method for transmitting information according to an exemplary embodiment shown in FIG. 12, the step 2202 may include:

In step 22021, if the preset information field carries first preset indication information, the transmission is determined according to the time domain position information of the successful channel detection and the preset time domain resource amount of the data block The time domain resource range of the area; the first preset indication information is used to indicate that the transmission configuration information of the transmission area is the same as the preset configuration information of the data block;

For example, it is assumed that the time domain position information of the successful channel detection is symbol No. 3 in slot 1, and if the preset time domain resource amount of the data block is 10 symbols. In the embodiment, if the system specifies that the time domain position of the data transmission area immediately follows the time domain position where the channel detection is successful, the terminal may determine that the time domain resource range of the transmission area is: symbols 4 to 13 of slot 1.

In step 22022, the frequency domain resource range of the transmission area is determined according to the preset frequency domain resource amount of the data block and the operating frequency information of the terminal;

For example, the operating frequency information of the terminal may include: the central operating frequency of the terminal in an unlicensed frequency band, for example, 2100MHz. Assuming that the preset frequency domain resource amount of the above data block is 20 MHz, the terminal can determine the frequency domain resource range of the transmission area according to the system convention: 1900 MHz to 2110 MHz.

In step 22023, the preset MCS information of the data block is determined as the MCS information of the transmission area.

Exemplarily, as shown in Table 1 above, assuming that the preset MCS information of the data block is QPSK, the MCS information determining the transmission area is also QPSK.

Case two, referring to FIG. 13, which is a flowchart of another method for transmitting information according to an exemplary embodiment, the step 2202 may include:

In step 22024, if the preset information field carries second preset indication information, the time of the transmission area is determined according to the time domain position information of successful channel detection and the second preset time domain resource configuration information Domain resource range; the second preset indication information is used to indicate that the transmission configuration information of the transmission area is different from the preset configuration information of the data block;

The following uses the time domain resource of the preset range in the subsequent data transmission unit mentioned above to refer to the entire data transmission unit, and one data transmission unit is a time domain slot including 14 symbols as an example to illustrate:

Assuming that the channel detection success position of the base station is the 8th symbol of slot 1, if the system stipulates that the time domain starting position of the transmission area is on the second symbol after the channel detection success position, UE1 can change the 10th ~ The symbol 13 and the time domain resources corresponding to the entire slot 2 are determined as the time domain resource range of the transmission area.

In step 22025, the MCS information of the transmission area is determined according to the time domain resource range of the transmission area, the operating frequency range of the terminal in an unlicensed frequency band, and preset configuration information of the data block.

The above rules for determining MCS information are: the size of the transmission area is determined by the following three parameters, that is, the time domain resource range of the transmission area, the operating frequency range of the terminal in an unlicensed frequency band, and the MCS information of the transmission area It is equal to the size of the preset data block.

Exemplarily, the relationship between the transmission parameter for the transmission area actually determined by the terminal and the preset configuration information of the data block may be as shown in Table 2 above.

Referring to FIG. 14, which is a flowchart of another method for transmitting information according to an exemplary embodiment, the step 221 may include:

In step 2203, it is determined whether the transmission information of the target scheduling instruction includes preset transmission characteristic information; the preset transmission characteristic information is used to indicate transmission configuration information of the transmission area and preset configuration information of the data block Different; if yes, go to step 2204; if not, that is, the transmission information of the target scheduling instruction does not include the above-mentioned preset transmission characteristic information, then determine the time-frequency range and MCS information of the transmission area according to the preset configuration information of the data block The process is similar to the above steps 22021 to 22023, and will not be repeated here.

The transmission information of the target scheduling instruction refers to the transmission method of the target scheduling instruction determined by the terminal when acquiring the target scheduling instruction, including: transmission location, DCI format, wireless network temporary identifier RNTI, and scrambling One or more kinds of information such as sequence.

The foregoing preset transmission characteristic information includes at least one of the following:

Preset transmission position;

Preset DCI format of downlink control information;

Preset wireless network temporary identifier RNTI;

Preset scrambling sequence.

In step 2204, if the transmission information of the target scheduling instruction includes the preset transmission characteristic information, determine the transmission area based on the time domain position information of the successful channel detection and the second preset time domain resource configuration information Time domain resource scope;

This step is similar to 22024, and can be referred to each other, and will not be repeated here.

In step 2205, the MCS information of the transmission area is determined according to the time domain resource range of the transmission area, the operating frequency range of the terminal in an unlicensed frequency band, and preset configuration information of the data block.

This step is similar to 22025, and can be referred to each other, and will not be repeated here.

In another embodiment of the present disclosure, with respect to the third method of step 12, if the system agrees that the base station may use the target information field or the preset transmission characteristic information to indicate the transmission configuration information of the transmission area and the preset configuration of the preset data block The information is different. Refer to FIG. 15 for a flowchart of another method for transmitting information according to an exemplary embodiment. The step 221 may include:

In step 201, it is determined whether a preset information field is set in the target scheduling instruction, and the preset information field is used to indicate whether transmission configuration information of the transmission area is the same as preset configuration information of the data block;

In step 202, if the preset information field is set in the target scheduling instruction, the transmission configuration information of the transmission area is determined according to the preset indication information carried in the preset information field;

For the implementation of this step 202, reference may be made to the above step 2202, which will not be repeated here.

In step 203, if the preset information field is not set in the target scheduling instruction, determine whether the transmission information of the target scheduling instruction includes preset transmission characteristic information; if so, perform the following

steps

204 and 205 ; If not, go to step 206;

In step 204, if the transmission information of the target scheduling instruction includes the preset transmission characteristic information, determine the transmission area based on the time domain position information of the successful channel detection and the second preset time domain resource configuration information Time domain resource scope;

In step 205, the MCS information of the transmission area is determined according to the time domain resource range of the transmission area, the operating frequency range of the unlicensed frequency band, and the preset configuration information of the data block;

The above step 204 and step 205 are respectively the same as the above step 2204 and step 2205, and the execution process may refer to each other.

In step 206, if the transmission information of the target scheduling instruction does not include the preset transmission characteristic information, the transmission area is determined according to the time domain position information of the successful channel detection and the preset configuration information of the data block Transmission configuration information.

The specific execution process of this step 206 can refer to the description of the above steps 22021 to 22023, which will not be repeated here.

In step 222, according to the time-frequency range of the transmission area and the MCS information, the downlink data sent by the base station according to the data block of the preset size is obtained.

For the foregoing method embodiments, for the sake of simple description, they are all expressed as a series of action combinations, but those skilled in the art should know that the present disclosure is not limited by the sequence of actions described, because according to the present disclosure, Some steps can be performed in other orders or simultaneously.

Secondly, those skilled in the art should also know that the embodiments described in the specification are all optional embodiments, and the involved actions and modules are not necessarily required by the present disclosure.

Corresponding to the foregoing embodiment of the application function implementation method, the present disclosure also provides an embodiment of an application function implementation apparatus and a corresponding terminal.

Referring to Fig. 16, a block diagram of an apparatus for transmitting information according to an exemplary embodiment is provided in a base station. The apparatus may include:

The configuration module 31 is configured to determine transmission configuration information of a transmission area based on a data block of a preset size after successful channel detection on unlicensed frequency band resources, where the transmission area is an area that carries downlink data transmission;

The scheduling instruction generation module 32 is configured to generate a scheduling instruction according to the transmission configuration information and send the scheduling instruction to the target terminal;

The transmission module 33 is configured to perform downlink data transmission based on the data block of the preset size according to the transmission configuration information.

Referring to FIG. 17, which is a block diagram of another apparatus for transmitting information according to an exemplary embodiment, on the basis of the apparatus embodiment shown in FIG. 16, the configuration module 31 may include:

The time domain determination sub-module 311 is configured to determine the target time domain resource range carrying the data block;

The frequency domain determination sub-module 312 is configured to determine a target frequency domain resource range carrying the data block;

The MCS determination sub-module 313 is configured to determine MCS information of the modulation and coding strategy of the transmission area according to the target time domain resource range, the target frequency domain resource range, and the data block of the preset size;

The configuration information determination submodule 314 is configured to determine the transmission configuration information of the transmission area according to the target time domain resource range, target frequency domain resource range and the MCS information.

In an apparatus embodiment of the present disclosure, the time domain determination sub-module 311 may be configured to determine the target time domain resource range according to preset time domain resource configuration information.

In an embodiment, the preset time domain resource configuration information is first preset time domain resource configuration information, and the first preset time domain resource configuration information instructs the base station to preset the channel after successful channel detection The number of unit time domain resources is determined as the time domain resources of the transmission area;

Correspondingly, the time domain determination submodule 311 may be configured to determine the target time domain resource range according to a preset number of unit time domain resources after successful channel detection.

In another embodiment, the preset time domain resource configuration information is second preset time domain resource configuration information, and the second preset time domain resource configuration information instructs the current location where the base station successfully detects the channel The preset remaining time domain resources in the data transmission unit and the preset time domain resources in the subsequent data transmission unit are determined as the target time domain resources of the transmission area;

Referring to FIG. 18, which is a block diagram of another apparatus for transmitting information according to an exemplary embodiment. On the basis of the apparatus embodiment shown in FIG. 17, the time domain determination submodule 311 may include:

The remaining time domain determining unit 3111 is configured to determine the remaining time domain of the current data transmission unit where the time domain location is located according to the second preset time domain resource configuration information and the time domain location where the channel detection is successful Resources

The time domain resource determining unit 3112 is configured to determine the target time domain resource range according to the remaining time domain resource and the time domain resource of a preset range in the subsequent data transmission unit.

In an apparatus embodiment of the present disclosure, the scheduling instruction generation module 32 may be configured to generate the schedule based on the target time domain resource range, the target frequency domain resource range, and MCS information of the transmission area instruction.

In another device embodiment of the present disclosure, the scheduling instruction generation module 32 may be configured to be based on the time domain location information of the channel detection success, the target frequency domain resource range, and the MCS information of the transmission area, The scheduling instruction is generated.

Referring to FIG. 19, which is a block diagram of another apparatus for transmitting information according to an exemplary embodiment, the scheduling instruction generation module 32 may include:

The judgment sub-module 321 is configured to determine whether the transmission configuration information is the same as the preset configuration information of the data block, where the preset configuration information of the data block includes: a preset time domain resource amount, a preset frequency Domain resource amount and preset MCS information;

The indication information determination sub-module 322 is configured to determine preset indication information for indicating different indication information when the transmission configuration information is different from the preset configuration information of the data block;

The scheduling instruction determination sub-module 323 is configured to determine the scheduling instruction according to the preset configuration information of the data block, the preset indication information, and the time-domain position information of the successful channel detection.

Referring to FIG. 20, which is a block diagram of another apparatus for transmitting information according to an exemplary embodiment. On the basis of the apparatus embodiment shown in FIG. 19, the scheduling instruction determination submodule 323 may include:

The information domain determining unit 3231 is configured to determine a preset information domain, where the preset information domain is used to carry indication information indicating whether the transmission configuration information of the transmission area and the preset configuration information of the data block are the same;

The instruction generating unit 3232 is configured to load the preset indication information into the preset information field, and carry the preset configuration information of the data block and the time domain position information of the successful channel detection, to generate the The scheduling instructions are described.

In another device embodiment of the present disclosure, the scheduling instruction carries preset configuration information of the data block and time domain location information of successful channel detection;

Referring to FIG. 21, which is a block diagram of another apparatus for transmitting information according to an exemplary embodiment, the scheduling instruction generation module 32 may include:

The transmission characteristic determination submodule 3201 is configured to determine preset transmission characteristic information of the scheduling instruction, and the preset transmission characteristic information is used to represent the preset indication information;

The instruction sending submodule 3202 is configured to send the scheduling instruction to the target terminal according to the preset transmission characteristic information.

Correspondingly, the present disclosure also provides a device for transmitting information provided in the terminal.

Referring to FIG. 22, a block diagram of an apparatus for transmitting information according to an exemplary embodiment is provided in a terminal. The apparatus may include:

The receiving module 41 is configured to receive a target scheduling instruction sent by a base station for a transmission area of an unlicensed frequency band, where the target scheduling instruction is a scheduling instruction generated by the base station based on transmission configuration information determined by a data block of a preset size;

The data obtaining module 42 is configured to obtain downlink data sent by the base station according to the data block of the preset size according to the target scheduling instruction.

Referring to FIG. 23, which is a block diagram of an apparatus for transmitting information according to an exemplary embodiment. Based on the apparatus embodiment shown in FIG. 22, the data acquisition module 42 may include:

The transmission information determination sub-module 421 is configured to determine the time-frequency range of the transmission area and the modulation and coding strategy MCS information according to the target scheduling instruction;

The data acquisition sub-module 422 is configured to acquire downlink data sent by the base station according to the data block of the preset size according to the time-frequency range of the transmission area and the MCS information.

In an apparatus embodiment of the present disclosure, the target scheduling instruction includes: time domain position information of successful channel detection, target frequency domain resource range of the transmission area, and MCS information of the transmission area;

Referring to FIG. 24, a block diagram of an apparatus for transmitting information according to an exemplary embodiment. On the basis of the apparatus embodiment shown in FIG. 23, the transmission information determining submodule 421 may include:

The first time domain determining unit 4211 is configured to determine the time domain resource range of the transmission area according to the first preset time domain resource configuration information and the time domain location information of the successful channel detection; wherein, the first preset Time domain resource configuration information, used to indicate that a predetermined number of unit time domain resources are determined as target time domain resources for carrying the data block after successful channel detection;

The first transmission information determining unit 4212 is configured to determine the time-frequency range of the transmission area and the MCS information based on the time-domain resource range, the target frequency-domain resource range, and MCS information of the transmission area.

In another device embodiment of the present disclosure, the target scheduling instruction includes at least: preset configuration information of the data block and time domain location information of successful channel detection, wherein the preset configuration information of the data block Including: preset time domain resource amount, preset frequency domain resource amount, preset MCS information;

Referring to FIG. 25, which is a block diagram of an apparatus for transmitting information according to an exemplary embodiment. Based on the apparatus embodiment shown in FIG. 23, the transmission information determining submodule 421 may include:

The information domain judgment unit 4213 is configured to determine whether a preset information domain is set in the target scheduling instruction, and the preset information domain is used to indicate the transmission configuration information of the transmission area and the preset configuration of the data block Whether the information is the same;

The transmission information determining unit 4214 is configured to determine the time-frequency range of the transmission area according to the preset indication information carried in the preset information field when the preset information field is set in the target scheduling instruction And the MCS information.

Referring to FIG. 26, which is a block diagram of another apparatus for transmitting information according to an exemplary embodiment. On the basis of the apparatus embodiment shown in FIG. 25, the transmission information determining unit 4214 may include:

The first time domain determining sub-unit 42141 is configured to, according to the time domain location information of the successful channel detection and the prediction of the data block, when the preset information domain carries the first preset indication information Setting a time domain resource amount to determine the time domain resource range of the transmission area; wherein, the first preset indication information is used to indicate that the transmission configuration information of the transmission area is the same as the preset configuration information of the data block;

The frequency domain determining subunit 42142 is configured to determine the frequency domain resource range of the transmission area according to the preset frequency domain resource amount of the data block and the operating frequency information of the terminal;

The first MCS determination subunit 42143 is configured to determine the preset MCS information of the data block as the MCS information of the transmission area.

Referring to FIG. 27, which is a block diagram of another apparatus for transmitting information according to an exemplary embodiment, on the basis of the apparatus embodiment shown in FIG. 25, the transmission information determining unit 4214 may include:

The second time domain determining subunit 42144 is configured to, according to the time domain location information and the second preset time domain where the channel detection succeeds, when the preset information domain carries second preset indication information The resource configuration information determines the time domain resource range of the transmission area;

The second MCS determination subunit 42145 is configured to determine the transmission area based on the time domain resource range of the transmission area, the operating frequency range of the terminal in an unlicensed frequency band, and preset configuration information of the data block MCS information;

In an embodiment of the device of the present disclosure, the target scheduling instruction includes at least: preset configuration information of the data block and time domain location information of successful channel detection, wherein the preset configuration information of the data block includes : Preset time domain resource amount, preset frequency domain resource amount, preset MCS information;

Referring to FIG. 28, which is a block diagram of another apparatus for transmitting information according to an exemplary embodiment. On the basis of the apparatus embodiment shown in FIG. 23, the transmission information determining submodule 421 may include:

The transmission characteristic judging unit 4201 is configured to determine whether the transmission information of the target scheduling instruction includes preset transmission characteristic information, where the predetermined transmission characteristic information is used to indicate the transmission configuration information of the transmission area and the data block The preset configuration information is different;

The time domain determining unit 4202 is configured to, according to the time domain location information of the successful channel detection and the second preset time domain resource configuration, when the transmission information of the target scheduling instruction includes the preset transmission characteristic information The information determines the time domain resource range of the transmission area;

The preset transmission characteristic information includes at least one of the following:

Preset transmission position;

Preset DCI format of downlink control information;

Preset wireless network temporary identifier RNTI;

Preset scrambling sequence.

The MCS determination unit 4203 is configured to determine the MCS information of the transmission area according to the time domain resource range of the transmission area, the operating frequency range of the terminal in an unlicensed frequency band, and the preset configuration information of the data block;

As for the device embodiments, since they basically correspond to the method embodiments, the relevant parts can be referred to the description of the method embodiments. The device embodiments described above are only schematic, wherein the units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components displayed as units may or may not be physical units, that is, may be located in a Place, or can be distributed to multiple network elements. Some or all of the modules may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the objectives of the disclosed solutions. Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand and implement without paying creative labor.

Accordingly, on the one hand, a base station is provided, including:

processor;

Memory for storing processor executable instructions;

Wherein, the processor is configured to:

On the other hand, a terminal is provided, including:

processor;

Memory for storing processor executable instructions;

Wherein, the processor is configured to:

As shown in FIG. 29, FIG. 29 is a schematic structural diagram of a base station 2900 according to an exemplary embodiment. Referring to FIG. 29, the base station 2900 includes a processing component 2922, a wireless transmission / reception component 2924, an antenna component 2929, and a signal processing part unique to a wireless interface. The processing component 2922 may further include one or more processors.

One of the processors in the processing component 2922 can be configured to:

Perform downlink data transmission based on the data block of the preset size according to the transmission configuration information. In an exemplary embodiment, there is also provided a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium including instructions, on which computer instructions are stored, which can be executed by the processing component 2922 of the base station 2900 to complete the operations shown in FIGS. 1-7 The method of transmitting information. For example, the non-transitory computer-readable storage medium may be ROM, random access memory (RAM), CD-ROM, magnetic tape, floppy disk, optical data storage device, or the like.

Fig. 30 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal 3000 according to an exemplary embodiment. For example, the terminal 3000 may be user equipment, which may be specifically a mobile phone, a computer, a digital broadcasting terminal, a messaging device, a game console, a tablet device, a medical device, a fitness device, a personal digital assistant, a wearable device such as a smart watch, smart Glasses, smart bracelets, smart running shoes, etc.

Referring to FIG. 30, the terminal 3000 may include one or more of the following components: a processing component 3002, a memory 3004, a power supply component 3006, a multimedia component 3008, an audio component 3010, an input / output (I / O) interface 3012, and a sensor component 3014,和通信组 3016。 And communication components 3016.

The processing component 3002 generally controls the overall operations of the terminal 3000, such as operations associated with display, telephone calls, data communication, camera operations, and recording operations. The processing component 3002 may include one or more processors 3020 to execute instructions to complete all or part of the steps in the above method. In addition, the processing component 3002 may include one or more modules to facilitate interaction between the processing component 3002 and other components. For example, the processing component 3002 may include a multimedia module to facilitate interaction between the multimedia component 3008 and the processing component 3002.

The memory 3004 is configured to store various types of data to support operations on the terminal 3000. Examples of these data include instructions for any application or method operated on the terminal 3000, contact data, phone book data, messages, pictures, videos, and so on. The memory 3004 may be implemented by any type of volatile or non-volatile storage device or a combination thereof, such as static random access memory (SRAM), electrically erasable programmable read only memory (EEPROM), erasable and removable Programmable read only memory (EPROM), programmable read only memory (PROM), read only memory (ROM), magnetic memory, flash memory, magnetic disk or optical disk.

The power supply component 3006 provides power to various components of the terminal 3000. The power supply component 3006 may include a power management system, one or more power supplies, and other components associated with generating, managing, and distributing power for the terminal 3000.

The multimedia component 3008 includes a screen that provides an output interface between the terminal 3000 and the user. In some embodiments, the screen may include a liquid crystal display (LCD) and a touch panel (TP). If the screen includes a touch panel, the screen may be implemented as a touch screen to receive input signals from the user. The touch panel includes one or more touch sensors to sense touch, swipe, and gestures on the touch panel. The above-mentioned touch sensor may not only sense the boundary of the touch or sliding action, but also detect the duration and pressure related to the above-mentioned touch or sliding operation. In some embodiments, the multimedia component 3008 includes a front camera and / or a rear camera. When the device 3000 is in an operation mode, such as a shooting mode or a video mode, the front camera and / or the rear camera may receive external multimedia data. Each front camera and rear camera can be a fixed optical lens system or have focal length and optical zoom capabilities.

The audio component 3010 is configured to output and / or input audio signals. For example, the audio component 3010 includes a microphone (MIC). When the terminal 3000 is in an operation mode, such as a call mode, a recording mode, and a voice recognition mode, the microphone is configured to receive an external audio signal. The received audio signal may be further stored in the memory 3004 or sent via the communication component 3016. In some embodiments, the audio component 3010 further includes a speaker for outputting audio signals.

The I / O interface 3012 provides an interface between the processing component 3002 and a peripheral interface module. The peripheral interface module may be a keyboard, a click wheel, or a button. These buttons may include, but are not limited to: home button, volume button, start button, and lock button.

The sensor assembly 3014 includes one or more sensors for providing the terminal 3000 with status evaluation in various aspects. For example, the sensor component 3014 can detect the on / off state of the device 3000 and the relative positioning of the components. For example, the above components are the display and keypad of the terminal 3000. The sensor component 3014 can also detect the position change of the terminal 3000 or a component of the terminal 3000. The presence or absence of contact between the user and the terminal 3000, the orientation or acceleration / deceleration of the terminal 3000, and the temperature change of the terminal 3000. The sensor assembly 3014 may include a proximity sensor configured to detect the presence of nearby objects without any physical contact. The sensor assembly 3014 may also include a light sensor, such as a CMOS or CCD image sensor, for use in imaging applications. In some embodiments, the sensor assembly 3014 may further include an acceleration sensor, a gyro sensor, a magnetic sensor, a pressure sensor, or a temperature sensor.

The communication component 3016 is configured to facilitate wired or wireless communication between the terminal 3000 and other devices. The terminal 3000 can access a wireless network based on a communication standard, such as WiFi, 2G, 3G, 4G, LTE, or a combination thereof. In an exemplary embodiment, the communication component 3016 receives a broadcast signal or broadcast related information from an external broadcast management system via a broadcast channel. In an exemplary embodiment, the communication component 3016 described above further includes a near field communication (NFC) module to facilitate short-range communication. For example, the NFC module can be implemented based on radio frequency identification (RFID) technology, infrared data association (IrDA) technology, ultra-wideband (UWB) technology, Bluetooth (BT) technology, and other technologies.

In an exemplary embodiment, the terminal 3000 may be one or more application specific integrated circuits (ASICs), digital signal processors (DSPs), digital signal processing devices (DSPDs), programmable logic devices (PLDs), field programmable A gate array (FPGA), controller, microcontroller, microprocessor or other electronic components are implemented to perform the above method.

In an exemplary embodiment, a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium including instructions is also provided, for example, a memory 3004 including instructions. The above instructions may be executed by the processor 3020 of the terminal 3000 to complete the above-mentioned FIG. The method of transmitting information. For example, the non-transitory computer-readable storage medium may be ROM, random access memory (RAM), CD-ROM, magnetic tape, floppy disk, optical data storage device, or the like.

Those skilled in the art will easily think of other embodiments of the present disclosure after considering the description and practicing the disclosure disclosed herein. This application is intended to cover any variations, uses, or adaptive changes of the present disclosure that follow the general principles of the present disclosure and include common general knowledge or common technical means in the technical field not disclosed in the present disclosure . The description and examples are to be considered exemplary only, and the true scope and spirit of this disclosure are pointed out by the following claims.

It should be understood that the present disclosure is not limited to the precise structure that has been described above and shown in the drawings, and various modifications and changes can be made without departing from the scope thereof. The scope of the present disclosure is limited only by the appended claims.

Claims

A method for transmitting information, characterized in that it is applied to a base station, the method includes:

After successful channel detection on the unlicensed frequency band resource, the transmission configuration information of the transmission area is determined based on a data block of a preset size, where the transmission area is an area that carries downlink data transmission;

Generating a scheduling instruction according to the transmission configuration information, and sending the scheduling instruction to the target terminal;

Perform downlink data transmission based on the data block of the preset size according to the transmission configuration information.
The method according to claim 1, wherein the determining transmission configuration information of the transmission area based on a data block of a preset size includes:

Determine the target time domain resource range carrying the data block;

Determine the target frequency domain resource range carrying the data block;

Determine the modulation and coding strategy MCS information of the transmission area according to the target time domain resource range, the target frequency domain resource range, and the data block of the preset size;

The transmission configuration information of the transmission area is determined according to the target time domain resource range, target frequency domain resource range and the MCS information.
The method according to claim 2, wherein the determining the target time domain resource range carrying the data block comprises:

The target time domain resource range is determined according to preset time domain resource configuration information.
The method according to claim 3, wherein the preset time domain resource configuration information is first preset time domain resource configuration information, and the first preset time domain resource configuration information indicates that the base station is in a channel After the detection is successful, determine a preset number of unit time domain resources as the time domain resources of the transmission area;

The determining the target time domain resource range according to the preset time domain resource configuration information includes:

After successful channel detection, the target time domain resource range is determined according to a preset number of unit time domain resources.
The method according to claim 3, wherein the preset time domain resource configuration information is second preset time domain resource configuration information, and the second preset time domain resource configuration information instructs the base station to channel Detecting the preset remaining time domain resource in the current data transmission unit where the successful location is located and the time domain resource in the preset range in the subsequent data transmission unit, and determining the target time domain resource in the transmission area;

The determining the target time domain resource range according to the preset time domain resource configuration information includes:

Determine the remaining time-domain resources of the current data transmission unit where the time-domain location is based on the second preset time-domain resource configuration information and the time-domain location where the channel detection is successful;

The target time domain resource range is determined according to the remaining time domain resource and the time domain resource of the preset range in the subsequent data transmission unit.
The method according to claim 2, wherein the generating a scheduling instruction according to the transmission configuration information includes:

The scheduling instruction is generated according to the target time domain resource range, the target frequency domain resource range, and MCS information of the transmission area.
The method according to claim 3, wherein the generating a scheduling instruction according to the transmission configuration information includes:

The scheduling instruction is generated according to the time domain position information of the successful channel detection, the target frequency domain resource range, and the MCS information of the transmission area.
The method according to claim 3, wherein the generating a scheduling instruction according to the transmission configuration information includes:

Determining whether the transmission configuration information is the same as the preset configuration information of the data block, where the preset configuration information of the data block includes: a preset time domain resource amount, a preset frequency domain resource amount, and preset MCS information ;

If the transmission configuration information is different from the preset configuration information of the data block, determine preset indication information for indicating that the indication information is different;

The scheduling instruction is determined according to the preset configuration information of the data block, the preset indication information, and the time domain position information of the successful channel detection.
The method according to claim 8, wherein the scheduling instruction is determined according to preset configuration information of the data block, the preset indication information, and time-domain location information of successful channel detection, include:

Determining a preset information field, where the preset information field is used to carry indication information indicating whether the transmission configuration information of the transmission area is the same as the preset configuration information of the data block;

Loading the preset indication information into the preset information field, and carrying preset configuration information of the data block and time domain position information of successful channel detection, to generate the scheduling instruction.
The method according to claim 8, wherein the scheduling instruction carries preset configuration information of the data block and time domain position information of successful channel detection;

The sending the scheduling instruction to the target terminal includes:

Determining preset transmission characteristic information of the scheduling instruction, where the preset transmission characteristic information is used to represent the preset indication information;

Sending the scheduling instruction to the target terminal according to the preset transmission characteristic information.
A method for transmitting information, characterized in that it is applied to a terminal, the method includes:

Receiving a target scheduling instruction sent by a base station for a transmission area in an unlicensed band, the target scheduling instruction is a scheduling instruction generated by the base station based on transmission configuration information determined by a data block of a preset size;

Obtain downlink data sent by the base station according to the data block of the preset size according to the target scheduling instruction.
The method according to claim 11, wherein the acquiring downlink data sent by the base station according to the data block of the preset size according to the target scheduling instruction includes:

Determine the time-frequency range of the transmission area and the modulation and coding strategy MCS information according to the target scheduling instruction;

According to the time-frequency range of the transmission area and the MCS information, obtain the downlink data sent by the base station according to the data block of the preset size.
The method according to claim 12, wherein the target scheduling instruction comprises: time domain position information of successful channel detection, target frequency domain resource range of the transmission area, and MCS information of the transmission area;

The determining the time-frequency range of the transmission area and the modulation and coding strategy MCS information according to the target scheduling instruction includes:

Determine the time domain resource range of the transmission area according to the first preset time domain resource configuration information and the time domain location information of successful channel detection; wherein, the first preset time domain resource configuration information is used to indicate the channel After a successful detection, determine a preset number of unit time domain resources as the target time domain resources for carrying the data block;

Based on the time domain resource range, the target frequency domain resource range, and the MCS information of the transmission area, the time frequency range of the transmission area and the MCS information are determined.
The method according to claim 12, wherein the target scheduling instruction includes at least: preset configuration information of the data block and time domain position information of successful channel detection, wherein, the pre-configuration of the data block The configuration information includes: preset time domain resource amount, preset frequency domain resource amount, and preset MCS information;

The determining the time-frequency range of the transmission area and the modulation and coding strategy MCS information according to the target scheduling instruction includes:

Determining whether a preset information field is set in the target scheduling instruction, and the preset information field is used to indicate whether transmission configuration information of the transmission area is the same as preset configuration information of the data block;

If the preset information field is set in the target scheduling instruction, the time-frequency range of the transmission area and the MCS information are determined according to the preset indication information carried in the preset information field.
The method according to claim 14, wherein the determining the time-frequency range of the transmission area and the MCS information according to the preset indication information carried in the preset information field includes:

If the preset information domain carries the first preset indication information, the time domain resource of the transmission area is determined according to the time domain location information of the successful channel detection and the preset time domain resource amount of the data block Range; wherein, the first preset indication information is used to indicate that the transmission configuration information of the transmission area is the same as the preset configuration information of the data block;

Determine the frequency domain resource range of the transmission area according to the preset frequency domain resource amount of the data block and the operating frequency information of the terminal;

Determining the preset MCS information of the data block as the MCS information of the transmission area.
The method according to claim 14, wherein the determining the time-frequency range of the transmission area and the MCS information according to the preset indication information carried in the preset information field includes:

If the preset information domain carries second preset indication information, determine the time domain resource range of the transmission area according to the time domain location information of the successful channel detection and the second preset time domain resource configuration information;

Determine MCS information of the transmission area according to the time domain resource range of the transmission area, the operating frequency range of the terminal in an unlicensed frequency band, and preset configuration information of the data block;

Wherein, the second preset indication information is used to indicate that the transmission configuration information of the transmission area is different from the preset configuration information of the data block;

The second preset time domain resource configuration information is used to instruct the base station to check the preset remaining time domain resource in the current data transmission unit where the channel detection succeeds and the preset range time domain resource in the subsequent data transmission unit, Determined as a target time domain resource that carries the data block.
The method according to claim 12, wherein the target scheduling instruction includes at least: preset configuration information of the data block and time domain position information of successful channel detection, wherein, the pre-configuration of the data block The configuration information includes: preset time domain resource amount, preset frequency domain resource amount, and preset MCS information;

The determining the time-frequency range of the transmission area and the modulation and coding strategy MCS information according to the target scheduling instruction includes:

Determining whether the transmission information of the target scheduling instruction includes preset transmission characteristic information, where the preset transmission characteristic information is used to indicate that the transmission configuration information of the transmission area is different from the preset configuration information of the data block;

If the transmission information of the target scheduling instruction includes the preset transmission characteristic information, determine the time domain resource range of the transmission area according to the time domain location information of the successful channel detection and the second preset time domain resource configuration information;

Determine MCS information of the transmission area according to the time domain resource range of the transmission area, the operating frequency range of the terminal in an unlicensed frequency band, and preset configuration information of the data block;

The second preset time domain resource configuration information is used to instruct the base station to check the preset remaining time domain resources in the current data transmission unit where the channel detection succeeds and the time domain in the preset range in the subsequent data transmission unit The resource is determined to be the target time domain resource that carries the data block.
The method according to claim 17, wherein the preset transmission characteristic information includes at least one of the following:

Preset transmission position;

Preset DCI format of downlink control information;

Preset wireless network temporary identifier RNTI;

Preset scrambling sequence.
An information transmission device, characterized in that it is installed in a base station, the device includes:

The configuration module is configured to determine the transmission configuration information of the transmission area based on a data block of a preset size after successful channel detection on the unlicensed frequency band resources, where the transmission area is an area that carries downlink data transmission;

A scheduling instruction generating module configured to generate a scheduling instruction according to the transmission configuration information, and send the scheduling instruction to a target terminal;

The transmission module is configured to perform downlink data transmission based on the data block of the preset size according to the transmission configuration information.
The apparatus according to claim 19, wherein the configuration module comprises:

The time domain determination submodule is configured to determine a target time domain resource range that carries the data block;

A frequency domain determination submodule configured to determine a target frequency domain resource range carrying the data block;

The MCS determination submodule is configured to determine MCS information of the modulation and coding strategy of the transmission area according to the target time domain resource range, the target frequency domain resource range, and the data block of the preset size;

The configuration information determination submodule is configured to determine the transmission configuration information of the transmission area according to the target time domain resource range, target frequency domain resource range and the MCS information.
The apparatus according to claim 20, wherein the time domain determination submodule is configured to determine the target time domain resource range according to preset time domain resource configuration information.
The apparatus according to claim 21, wherein the preset time domain resource configuration information is first preset time domain resource configuration information, and the first preset time domain resource configuration information indicates that the base station is in a channel After the detection is successful, determine a preset number of unit time domain resources as the time domain resources of the transmission area;

The time domain determination submodule is configured to determine the target time domain resource range according to a preset number of unit time domain resources after successful channel detection.
The apparatus according to claim 21, wherein the preset time domain resource configuration information is second preset time domain resource configuration information, and the second preset time domain resource configuration information instructs the base station to channel Detecting the preset remaining time domain resource in the current data transmission unit where the successful location is located and the time domain resource in the preset range in the subsequent data transmission unit, and determining the target time domain resource in the transmission area;

The time domain determination submodule includes:

The remaining time domain determining unit is configured to determine the remaining time domain resources of the current data transmission unit where the time domain location is based on the second preset time domain resource configuration information and the time domain location where the channel detection is successful ;

The time domain resource determining unit is configured to determine the target time domain resource range according to the remaining time domain resource and the time domain resource of a preset range in the subsequent data transmission unit.
The apparatus according to claim 20, wherein the scheduling instruction generation module is configured to generate the data based on the MCS information of the target time domain resource range, the target frequency domain resource range, and the transmission area The scheduling instructions are described.
The apparatus according to claim 21, wherein the scheduling instruction generation module is configured to determine the time domain position information of the channel detection success, the target frequency domain resource range, and the MCS information of the transmission area To generate the scheduling instruction.
The apparatus according to claim 21, wherein the scheduling instruction generation module comprises:

The judgment sub-module is configured to determine whether the transmission configuration information is the same as the preset configuration information of the data block, where the preset configuration information of the data block includes: a preset time domain resource amount, a preset frequency domain Resource amount and preset MCS information;

The indication information determination sub-module is configured to determine preset indication information for indicating different indication information when the transmission configuration information is different from the preset configuration information of the data block;

The scheduling instruction determination sub-module is configured to determine the scheduling instruction according to the preset configuration information of the data block, the preset indication information, and the time domain position information of the successful channel detection.
The apparatus according to claim 26, wherein the scheduling instruction determination submodule includes:

The information domain determining unit is configured to determine a preset information domain, where the preset information domain is used to carry indication information indicating whether the transmission configuration information of the transmission area is the same as the preset configuration information of the data block;

The instruction generating unit is configured to load the preset indication information in the preset information field, and carry the preset configuration information of the data block and the time domain position information of the successful channel detection, to generate the Dispatch instructions.
The apparatus according to claim 26, wherein the scheduling instruction carries preset configuration information of the data block and time domain position information of successful channel detection;

The scheduling instruction generation module includes:

A transmission characteristic determination sub-module configured to determine preset transmission characteristic information of the scheduling instruction, the preset transmission characteristic information used to represent the preset indication information;

The instruction sending submodule is configured to send the scheduling instruction to the target terminal according to the preset transmission characteristic information.
A device for transmitting information, characterized in that it is provided in a terminal, and the device includes:

The receiving module is configured to receive a target scheduling instruction sent by the base station for an unlicensed frequency band transmission area, where the target scheduling instruction is a scheduling instruction generated by the base station based on transmission configuration information determined by a data block of a preset size;

The data acquisition module is configured to acquire downlink data sent by the base station according to the data block of the preset size according to the target scheduling instruction.
The apparatus according to claim 29, wherein the data acquisition module includes:

A transmission information determination sub-module configured to determine the time-frequency range of the transmission area and modulation and coding strategy MCS information according to the target scheduling instruction;

The data acquisition submodule is configured to acquire downlink data sent by the base station according to the data block of the preset size according to the time-frequency range of the transmission area and the MCS information.
The apparatus according to claim 30, wherein the target scheduling instruction includes: time domain position information of successful channel detection, target frequency domain resource range of the transmission area, and MCS information of the transmission area;

The transmission information determination submodule includes:

The first time domain determining unit is configured to determine the time domain resource range of the transmission area based on the first preset time domain resource configuration information and the time domain location information of the successful channel detection; wherein, the first preset time Domain resource configuration information, used to indicate that a predetermined number of unit time domain resources are determined as target time domain resources for carrying the data block after successful channel detection;

The first transmission information determination unit is configured to determine the time-frequency range of the transmission area and the MCS information based on the time-domain resource range, the target frequency-domain resource range, and MCS information of the transmission area.
The apparatus according to claim 30, wherein the target scheduling instruction includes at least: preset configuration information of the data block and time-domain location information of successful channel detection, wherein the pre-configuration of the data block The configuration information includes: preset time domain resource amount, preset frequency domain resource amount, and preset MCS information;

The transmission information determination submodule includes:

The information domain judgment unit is configured to determine whether a preset information domain is set in the target scheduling instruction, and the preset information domain is used to indicate the transmission configuration information of the transmission area and the preset configuration information of the data block Whether it is the same

The transmission information determination unit is configured to determine the time-frequency range and the time-frequency range of the transmission area according to the preset indication information carried in the preset information field when the preset information field is set in the target scheduling instruction The MCS information.
The apparatus according to claim 32, wherein the transmission information determining unit comprises:

The first time domain determining subunit is configured to, according to the time domain position information of the successful channel detection and the preset of the data block, when the preset information domain carries the first preset indication information The amount of time domain resources to determine the time domain resource range of the transmission area; wherein, the first preset indication information is used to indicate that the transmission configuration information of the transmission area is the same as the preset configuration information of the data block;

The frequency domain determining subunit is configured to determine the frequency domain resource range of the transmission area according to the preset frequency domain resource amount of the data block and the operating frequency information of the terminal;

The first MCS determination subunit is configured to determine the preset MCS information of the data block as the MCS information of the transmission area.
The apparatus according to claim 32, wherein the transmission information determining unit comprises:

The second time domain determining subunit is configured to, according to the time domain location information of the successful channel detection and the second preset time domain resource, when the preset information domain carries second preset indication information The configuration information determines the time domain resource range of the transmission area;

The second MCS determination subunit is configured to determine the MCS of the transmission area based on the time domain resource range of the transmission area, the operating frequency range of the terminal in an unlicensed frequency band, and preset configuration information of the data block information;

Wherein, the second preset indication information is used to indicate that the transmission configuration information of the transmission area is different from the preset configuration information of the data block;

The second preset time domain resource configuration information is used to instruct the base station to check the preset remaining time domain resource in the current data transmission unit where the channel detection succeeds and the preset range time domain resource in the subsequent data transmission unit, Determined as a target time domain resource that carries the data block.
The apparatus according to claim 30, wherein the target scheduling instruction includes at least: preset configuration information of the data block and time-domain location information of successful channel detection, wherein the pre-configuration of the data block The configuration information includes: preset time domain resource amount, preset frequency domain resource amount, and preset MCS information;

The transmission information determination submodule includes:

The transmission characteristic judging unit is configured to determine whether the transmission information of the target scheduling instruction includes preset transmission characteristic information, where the predetermined transmission characteristic information is used to indicate the transmission configuration information of the transmission area and the pre-processing of the data block The configuration information is different;

The time domain determining unit is configured to, according to the time domain location information and the second preset time domain resource configuration information of successful channel detection, when the transmission information of the target scheduling instruction includes the preset transmission characteristic information Determine the time domain resource range of the transmission area;

The MCS determining unit is configured to determine the MCS information of the transmission area according to the time domain resource range of the transmission area, the operating frequency range of the terminal in an unlicensed frequency band, and the preset configuration information of the data block;

The second preset time domain resource configuration information is used to instruct the base station to check the preset remaining time domain resources in the current data transmission unit where the channel detection succeeds and the time domain in the preset range in the subsequent data transmission unit The resource is determined to be the target time domain resource that carries the data block.
The apparatus according to claim 35, wherein the preset transmission characteristic information includes at least one of the following:

Preset transmission position;

Preset DCI format of downlink control information;

Preset wireless network temporary identifier RNTI;

Preset scrambling sequence.
A non-transitory computer-readable storage medium on which computer instructions are stored, characterized in that when the instructions are executed by a processor, the steps of the method according to any one of claims 1 to 10 are implemented.
A non-transitory computer-readable storage medium on which computer instructions are stored, characterized in that when the instructions are executed by a processor, the steps of the method according to any one of claims 11 to 18 are implemented.
A base station, characterized in that it includes:

processor;

Memory for storing processor executable instructions;

Wherein, the processor is configured to:

After successful channel detection on the unlicensed frequency band resource, the transmission configuration information of the transmission area is determined based on a data block of a preset size, where the transmission area is an area that carries downlink data transmission;

Generating a scheduling instruction according to the transmission configuration information, and sending the scheduling instruction to the target terminal;

Perform downlink data transmission based on the data block of the preset size according to the transmission configuration information.
A terminal is characterized by comprising:

processor;

Memory for storing processor executable instructions;

Wherein, the processor is configured to:

Receiving a target scheduling instruction sent by a base station for a transmission area in an unlicensed frequency band, the target scheduling instruction being a scheduling instruction generated by the base station based on transmission configuration information determined by a data block of a preset size;

Obtain downlink data sent by the base station according to the data block of the preset size according to the target scheduling instruction.