WO2020087457A1 - Method for transmitting data and terminal - Google Patents

Method for transmitting data and terminal Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2020087457A1
WO2020087457A1 PCT/CN2018/113482 CN2018113482W WO2020087457A1 WO 2020087457 A1 WO2020087457 A1 WO 2020087457A1 CN 2018113482 W CN2018113482 W CN 2018113482W WO 2020087457 A1 WO2020087457 A1 WO 2020087457A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
network device
access network
data packet
pdcp entity
terminal
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2018/113482
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
卢前溪
尤心
Original Assignee
Oppo广东移动通信有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 filed Critical Oppo广东移动通信有限公司
Priority to CN201880096335.4A priority Critical patent/CN112544104B/en
Priority to PCT/CN2018/113482 priority patent/WO2020087457A1/en
Publication of WO2020087457A1 publication Critical patent/WO2020087457A1/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W28/00Network traffic management; Network resource management
    • H04W28/16Central resource management; Negotiation of resources or communication parameters, e.g. negotiating bandwidth or QoS [Quality of Service]
    • H04W28/18Negotiating wireless communication parameters
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W36/00Hand-off or reselection arrangements

Definitions

  • the invention relates to wireless communication technology, in particular to a data transmission method and terminal.
  • the terminal and the access network device maintain a set of protocol stacks at the same time, and also correspond to only one Packet Data Convergence Protocol (PDCP) entity.
  • the terminal either maintains only the protocol stack with the source access network device and performs data transmission with the source access network device, or only maintains the protocol stack with the target access network device and performs data transmission with the target access network device.
  • PDCP Packet Data Convergence Protocol
  • NR New Radio
  • eMBB enhanced Make-before-break
  • the terminal can simultaneously maintain the protocol stacks with the source access network device and the target access network device, respectively, and correspond to different PDCP entities.
  • Various aspects of the present invention provide a data transmission method and terminal for implementing data transmission in an eMBB-based switching mode.
  • An aspect of the present invention provides a data transmission method, including:
  • the terminal uses the first PDCP entity of the terminal, the first PDCP entity of the first access network device, or the first PDCP entity of the first access network device and the second The second PDCP entity of the access network device performs data transmission;
  • the first PDCP entity of the terminal is one of the two PDCP entities of the terminal;
  • the first PDCP entity of the terminal and the first PDCP entity of the first access network device correspond to a first protocol stack
  • the second PDCP entity of the terminal and the second PDCP entity of the second access network device Corresponding to the second protocol stack.
  • Another aspect of the present invention provides a terminal, including:
  • the transmission unit is configured to use the first PDCP entity of the terminal, the first PDCP entity of the first access network device or the first PDCP entity of the first access network device during the handover process and The second PDCP entity of the second access network device performs data transmission;
  • the first PDCP entity of the terminal is one of the two PDCP entities of the terminal;
  • the first PDCP entity of the terminal and the first PDCP entity of the first access network device correspond to a first protocol stack
  • the second PDCP entity of the terminal and the second PDCP entity of the second access network device Corresponding to the second protocol stack.
  • the terminal can simultaneously maintain the protocol stacks with the source access network device and the target access network device, respectively, and correspond to different PDCP entities, namely the first A PDCP entity and a second PDCP entity may use the first PDCP entity of the terminal, the first PDCP entity of the first access network device or the first PDCP entity of the first access network device Performing data transmission with the second PDCP entity of the second access network device, thereby implementing data transmission in an eMBB-based switching mode.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic flowchart of a data transmission method according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic flowchart of a data transmission method according to an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in FIG. 1.
  • the terminal uses the first PDCP entity of the terminal, the first PDCP entity of the first access network device, or the first PDCP entity of the first access network device and the The second PDCP entity of the second access network device performs data transmission.
  • the first PDCP entity of the terminal is one of the two PDCP entities of the terminal;
  • the first PDCP entity of the terminal and the first PDCP entity of the first access network device correspond to a first protocol stack
  • the second PDCP entity of the terminal and the second PDCP entity of the second access network device Corresponding to the second protocol stack.
  • the access network equipment involved in the present invention may be an evolved base station (Evolved) in the Evolved Universal Mobile Communication System Terrestrial Radio Access Network (Evolved Universal Mobile Telecommunication System Territorial Access Network, E-UTRAN) NodeB, eNB), or may also be a 5G base station in the next generation radio access network (Next-Generation-Radio Access Network, NG-RAN), that is, gNB, etc., which is not particularly limited in this embodiment.
  • Evolved Evolved Universal Mobile Communication System Terrestrial Radio Access Network
  • eNB Evolved Universal Mobile Telecommunication System Territorial Access Network
  • NG-RAN next generation radio access network
  • the core network device involved in the present invention may be a mobility management device, and may specifically be an access and mobility management function (Access and Mobility Management) in a 5G core network, that is, Next Generation Core (NGCN) Function (AMF), or may also be a 4G core network (evolved packet core (Evolved Packet Core, EPC) mobility management entity (MobilityManagementEntity, MME), etc., this embodiment is not particularly limited.
  • NGCN Next Generation Core
  • AMF Next Generation Core
  • EPC evolved Packet Core
  • MME Mobility ManagementEntity
  • the core idea of the present invention is that during the handover process based on eMBB, the terminal can simultaneously maintain the protocol stack with the source access network device and the target access network device, respectively, and correspond to different PDCP entities, namely the first PDCP entity. And the second PDCP entity, by using the first PDCP entity of the terminal, with the first PDCP entity of the first access network device or with the first PDCP entity of the first access network device and the The second PDCP entity of the second access network device performs data transmission, thereby implementing data transmission in the eMBB-based switching mode.
  • this embodiment can be applied to device switching between radio access networks of the same type, for example, in NG-RAN, switching from one gNB to another gNB, or, for example, in E-UTRAN , Handover from one eNB to another, or can also be applied to network handover between different types of radio access networks, for example, network handover from NG-RAN to E-UTRAN, or, for example, from E-UTRAN
  • the network handover to the NG-RAN is not particularly limited in this embodiment.
  • the first access network device may be a source access network device, and the second access network device may be a target access network device, or all The first access network device may be a target access network device, and the second access network device may be a source access network device, which is not particularly limited in this embodiment.
  • the first PDCP entity of the terminal used by the terminal may be the terminal according to the first access network device or the second access
  • the instruction of the network device is determined, or may be determined by the terminal according to the pre-configured configuration information, which is not particularly limited in this embodiment.
  • the terminal can simultaneously maintain the protocol stack with the first access network device, that is, the first protocol stack, and the protocol stack with the second access network device, that is, the second protocol stack, and respectively correspond to different PDCP entities That is, the first PDCP entity and the second PDCP entity.
  • the terminal may specifically use one of the two PDCP entities of the terminal, that is, the first PDCP entity, to communicate with the first PDCP entity of the first access network device Data transmission;
  • the terminal may specifically use one of the two PDCP entities of the terminal, namely the first PDCP entity, and the first PDCP entity of the first access network device and the The second PDCP entity of the second access network device performs data transmission.
  • the following transmission methods can be adopted for the transmission of downlink data. Among them, it involves the header compression processing and decompression processing of the downstream data.
  • header compression processing may be Robust Header Compression (ROHC) processing or other header compression processing, which is not particularly limited in this embodiment.
  • ROI Robust Header Compression
  • the so-called decompression process may be the decompression process corresponding to the ROHC process, or may also be the decompression process corresponding to the other header compression processes, as long as it corresponds to the adopted header compression process in one-to-one correspondence. This is not particularly limited.
  • the terminal may specifically use the first PDCP entity of the terminal to decompress the first downlink data packet sent by the first access network device.
  • the first downlink data packet may be obtained by performing header compression processing on the first downlink data for the first PDCP entity of the first access network device.
  • the first access network device may be a source access network device
  • the second access network device may be a target access network device
  • Transmission mode B The terminal may specifically use the first PDCP entity of the terminal to decompress the second downlink data packet sent by the second access network device.
  • the second downlink data packet may be obtained by the first PDCP entity of the first access network device performing header compression processing on the second downlink data and sent to the second access network device.
  • the first access network device may be a source access network device
  • the second access network device may be a target access network device
  • Transmission mode C Combine transmission mode A and transmission mode B to realize the transmission of downlink data.
  • the terminal in the first data transmission manner, may specifically send first uplink feedback information to the first access network device, the first The uplink feedback information may include uplink feedback information of the first downlink data packet and / or uplink feedback information of the second downlink data packet.
  • the first uplink feedback information may be a distributed robust header compression feedback control protocol data unit (Control PDU for interspersed ROHC feedback), or may be other compressed feedback control protocol data units. There is no particular limitation.
  • the first access network device may be a source access network device
  • the second access network device may be a target access network device
  • the terminal in the first data transmission manner, may specifically send second uplink feedback information to the second access network device, the second The uplink feedback information includes uplink feedback information of the first downlink data packet and / or uplink feedback information of the second downlink data packet for the second access network device to send the second uplink feedback information To the first access network device.
  • the second upstream feedback information may be a distributed robust header compression feedback control protocol data unit (Control PDU for interspersed ROHC feedback), or may be other compression feedback control protocol data units. There is no particular limitation.
  • the first access network device may be a source access network device
  • the second access network device may be a target access network device
  • the terminal may specifically use a combination of the technical solutions in the foregoing two implementation manners to transmit the first uplink feedback information and The second uplink feedback information.
  • the following transmission method can be used for the transmission of uplink data.
  • it involves header compression processing and decompression processing of upstream data.
  • header compression processing may be Robust Header Compression (ROHC) processing or other header compression processing, which is not particularly limited in this embodiment.
  • ROI Robust Header Compression
  • the so-called decompression process may be the decompression process corresponding to the ROHC process, or may also be the decompression process corresponding to the other header compression processes, as long as it corresponds to the adopted header compression process in one-to-one correspondence, this embodiment This is not particularly limited.
  • Transmission mode D The terminal may specifically use the first PDCP entity of the terminal to perform header compression processing on the first uplink data to obtain a first uplink data packet, and send the first uplink data packet to the first access network device.
  • the first access network device may be a target access network device
  • the second access network device may be a source access network device
  • Transmission mode E The terminal may specifically use the first PDCP entity of the terminal to perform header compression processing on the second uplink data to obtain a second uplink data packet, and send the second uplink data packet to the second access network device A second uplink data packet, and is sent by the second access network device to the first access network device for the first access network device to use the first PDCP of the first access network device The entity decompresses the second uplink data packet.
  • the first access network device may be a target access network device
  • the second access network device may be a source access network device
  • Transmission mode F Combine transmission mode D and transmission mode E to realize the transmission of downlink data.
  • the first network device may further perform merge processing on them, and then, after the aggregation processing The first uplink data packet and the second uplink data packet are decompressed.
  • the terminal in the first data transmission manner, may specifically receive the first downlink feedback information sent by the first access network device.
  • the first downlink feedback information may include downlink feedback information of the first uplink data packet and / or downlink feedback information of the second uplink data packet, and the first downlink feedback information may be the first access Generated by the network device, or may also be generated for the second access network device and sent to the first access network device.
  • the first downlink feedback information may be a distributed control protocol data unit of robust header compression feedback (Control PDU for interspersed ROHC feedback), or may be other control protocol data unit of compressed feedback. This is not particularly limited.
  • the first access network device may be a target access network device
  • the second access network device may be a source access network device
  • the terminal in the first data transmission manner, may specifically receive second downlink feedback information sent by the second access access network device.
  • the second downlink feedback information may include downlink feedback information of the first uplink data packet and / or downlink feedback information of the second uplink data packet, and the second downlink feedback information may be the second access network Generated by the device, or may also be generated for the first access network device and sent to the second access network device.
  • the second downlink feedback information may be a distributed robust header compression feedback control protocol data unit (Control PDU for interspersed ROHC feedback), or may be other compression feedback control protocol data units. There is no particular limitation.
  • the first access network device may be a target access network device
  • the second access network device may be a source access network device
  • the terminal may specifically use a combination of technical solutions in the foregoing two implementation manners to transmit the first downlink feedback information And second downlink feedback information.
  • the first access network device may directly Sending the first uplink data packet and / or the second uplink data packet after decompression processing to the core network device, or the first access network device may also send the core network device to the core network device through the second access network device Sending the first uplink data packet and / or the second uplink data packet after decompression processing, that is, the first access network device may send decompression processing to the second access network device
  • the subsequent first uplink data packet and / or the second uplink data packet for the second access network device to send the first uplink data packet and the first uplink data packet after decompression processing to the core network device / Or the second uplink data packet, or the first access network device may also combine the foregoing two methods to decompress the first uplink data packet and / or the second uplink data packet after decompression processing Send to the core network equipment, the real This embodiment is not particularly limited.
  • the first access network device may further receive header compression processing sent by the second access network device Or the first compressed information of the decompression process, as the compressed information used by the first access network device to perform the header compression process or the decompression process.
  • the first access network device may be a target access network device
  • the second access network device may be a source access network device
  • the first compressed information may include but is not limited to at least one of the following information:
  • Context Context
  • profile ID profile
  • sliding window sliding window
  • translation table translation
  • flag flag
  • field field
  • the first compressed information in the header compression processing or decompression processing may be transmitted using a resource block as a transmission unit, or may be transmitted using other resource units as a transmission unit, which is not performed in this embodiment Specially limited.
  • the first compression information of the header compression processing or decompression processing may be specifically carried in the handover request or may also be carried in the handover command, which is not particularly limited in this embodiment.
  • the terminal may further reset the first compressed information.
  • the first access network device also needs to reset the first compressed information to ensure synchronization between the terminal and the network side.
  • the terminal if the first condition is satisfied, the terminal resets the first compressed information of the downlink data;
  • the first condition may include but is not limited to at least one of the following cases:
  • Protocol Data Unit Protocol Data Unit
  • the terminal if the second condition is satisfied, the terminal resets the first compression information of the uplink data;
  • the second condition may include but is not limited to at least one of the following cases:
  • the first compression information of the header compression process or the decompression process may be specifically transmitted after the path switching process.
  • the first access network device may be a target access network device
  • the second access network device may be a source access network device
  • the following transmission methods can be adopted for the transmission of downlink data. Among them, it involves the header compression processing and decompression processing of the downstream data.
  • header compression processing may be Robust Header Compression (ROHC) processing or other header compression processing, which is not particularly limited in this embodiment.
  • ROI Robust Header Compression
  • the so-called decompression process may be the decompression process corresponding to the ROHC process, or may also be the decompression process corresponding to the other header compression processes, as long as it corresponds to the adopted header compression process in one-to-one correspondence, this embodiment This is not particularly limited.
  • Transmission mode A ′ The terminal may specifically use the first PDCP entity of the terminal to decompress the third downlink data packet sent by the first access network device; wherein, the third downlink data packet It may be obtained by performing header compression processing on the third downlink data for the first PDCP entity of the first access network device, or may also perform header on the third downlink data for the second PDCP entity of the second access network device The compression process obtains and sends to the first access network device.
  • Transmission mode B ′ The terminal uses the first PDCP entity of the terminal to decompress the fourth downlink data packet sent by the second access network device; wherein, the fourth downlink data packet may be The first PDCP entity of the first access network device performs header compression processing on the fourth downlink data and sends it to the second access network device, or may also be the second of the second access network device The PDCP entity performs header compression processing on the fourth downlink data to obtain it.
  • Transmission mode C ' Combine transmission mode A' and transmission mode B 'to realize the transmission of downlink data.
  • the terminal in the second data transmission manner, may specifically send third uplink feedback information to the first access network device, the third The uplink feedback information may include uplink feedback information of the third downlink data packet and / or uplink feedback information of the fourth downlink data packet.
  • the third upstream feedback information may be a distributed robust header compression feedback control protocol data unit (Control PDU for interspersed ROHC feedback), or may be other compression feedback control protocol data units. There is no particular limitation.
  • the terminal in the second data transmission manner, may specifically send fourth uplink feedback information to the second access network device, the fourth The uplink feedback information may include uplink feedback information of the third downlink data packet and / or uplink feedback information of the fourth downlink data packet.
  • the fourth uplink feedback information may be a distributed robust header compression feedback control protocol data unit (Control PDU for interspersed ROHC feedback), or may be other compression feedback control protocol data units. There is no particular limitation.
  • the terminal may specifically use a combination of the technical solutions in the foregoing two implementation manners to transmit the third uplink feedback information and Fourth uplink feedback information.
  • the first access network device may further transmit the third with the second access network device Uplink feedback information and / or the fourth uplink feedback information.
  • the following transmission method can be used for the transmission of uplink data.
  • it involves header compression processing and decompression processing of upstream data.
  • header compression processing may be Robust Header Compression (ROHC) processing or other header compression processing, which is not particularly limited in this embodiment.
  • ROI Robust Header Compression
  • the so-called decompression process may be the decompression process corresponding to the ROHC process, or may also be the decompression process corresponding to the other header compression processes, as long as it corresponds to the adopted header compression process in one-to-one correspondence. This is not particularly limited.
  • Transmission method D ′ The terminal may specifically use the first PDCP entity of the terminal to perform header compression processing on the third uplink data to obtain a third uplink data packet, and send the first uplink network device to the first access network device.
  • the access network device sends the third uplink data packet to the second access network device, and the second access network device uses the second PDCP entity of the second access network device to The third upstream data packet is decompressed
  • Transmission method E ′ The terminal may specifically use the first PDCP entity of the terminal to perform header compression processing on the fourth uplink data to obtain a fourth uplink data packet, and send the second uplink network device The fourth uplink data packet, for the second access network device to use the second PDCP entity of the second access network device to decompress the fourth uplink data packet, or the second The access network device sends the fourth uplink data packet to the first access network device, and the first access network device uses the first PDCP entity of the first access network device to The fourth upstream data packet is decompressed
  • Transmission mode F ' combine transmission mode D' and transmission mode E 'to realize the transmission of downlink data.
  • the first network device may further perform merge processing on them, and then, after the aggregation processing The third uplink data packet and the fourth uplink data packet are decompressed.
  • Transmission mode G ' Combine transmission mode D' and transmission mode E 'to realize the transmission of downlink data.
  • the first network device performs decompression processing after receiving the third uplink data packet
  • the second network device performs decompression processing after receiving the fourth uplink data packet
  • the The first network device or the second network device performs merge processing on them.
  • the terminal in the second data transmission manner, may specifically receive third downlink feedback information sent by the first access network device, and the first The three downlink feedback information may include downlink feedback information of the third uplink data packet and / or downlink feedback information of the fourth uplink data packet, and the third downlink feedback information may be generated for the first access network device Or, it may be generated for the second access network device and sent to the first access network device.
  • the third downlink feedback information may be a distributed control protocol data unit for robust header compression feedback (Control PDU for interspersed ROHC feedback), or may be another control protocol data unit for compressed feedback.
  • Control PDU for interspersed ROHC feedback
  • the terminal may specifically receive fourth downlink feedback information sent by the second access access network device.
  • the fourth downlink feedback information may include downlink feedback information of the third uplink data packet and / or downlink feedback information of the fourth uplink data packet, and the fourth downlink feedback information may be the second access network Generated by the device, or may also be generated for the first access network device and sent to the second access network device.
  • the fourth downlink feedback information may be a distributed robust header compression feedback control protocol data unit (Control PDU for interspersed ROHC feedback), or may be other compression feedback control protocol data units. There is no particular limitation.
  • the terminal may specifically use a combination of the technical solutions in the foregoing two implementation manners to transmit the third downlink feedback information and Fourth downlink feedback information.
  • the first uplink network device sends the third uplink data packet and / or the fourth uplink data packet After decompression processing, the first access network device may directly send the third uplink data packet and / or the fourth uplink data packet after decompression processing to the core network device, or the first access The network access device may also send the third uplink data packet and / or the fourth uplink data packet after decompression processing to the core network device through the second access network device, that is, the first access The network device may send the third uplink data packet and / or the fourth uplink data packet after decompression processing to the second access network device for the second access network device to send to the core The network device sends the third uplink data packet and / or the fourth uplink data packet after decompression processing, or the first access network device may also combine the foregoing two methods to Describe the third upstream packet and / The fourth uplink data packet to the core network apparatus, the present embodiment is not particularly limited to this embodiment.
  • the third uplink data packet and / or the fourth uplink data packet are sent by the second access network device to After decompression processing, the second access network device may directly send the third uplink data packet and / or the fourth uplink data packet after decompression processing to the core network device, or the second The network access device may also send the third uplink data packet and / or the fourth uplink data packet after decompression processing to the core network device through the first access network device, that is, the second access The network device may send the third uplink data packet and / or the fourth uplink data packet after decompression processing to the first access network device for the first access network device to send to the core The network device sends the third uplink data packet and / or the fourth uplink data packet after decompression processing, or the second access network device may also combine the foregoing two methods to Describe the third upstream packet and / The fourth uplink data packet to the core network apparatus, the present embodiment is not particularly limited to this embodiment.
  • the first access network device and the second access network device may specifically use the above two implementation methods.
  • the third uplink data packet and / or the fourth uplink data packet after decompression processing are sent to the core network device.
  • the first access network device and the second network device may respectively send the third uplink data packet and / or the fourth uplink data packet after decompression processing to the core network device.
  • the first access network device may further transmit the header compression with the second access network device
  • the second compressed information processed or decompressed is used as the compressed information used by the first access network device and the second access network device to perform header compression processing or decompression processing.
  • the second compressed information may include but is not limited to at least one of the following information:
  • Context Context
  • profile ID profile
  • sliding window sliding window
  • translation table translation
  • flag flag
  • field field
  • the second compressed information in the header compression processing or decompression processing may be transmitted in a resource block as a transmission unit, or may be transmitted in another resource unit as a transmission unit, which is not performed in this embodiment Specially limited.
  • the second compression information of the header compression processing or the decompression processing may be carried in a handover request or may also be carried in a handover command, which is not particularly limited in this embodiment.
  • the source access network device when the source access network device receives the handover command, the source access network device sends the second compression information of the header compression processing or decompression processing to the target access network device. Then, before the source access network device releases the corresponding protocol stack, periodic interaction is performed between the source access network device and the target access network device, or the source access network device triggers the interaction .
  • the terminal may further reset the second compressed information.
  • the first access network device and the second access network device also need to reset the second compressed information to ensure synchronization between the terminal and the network side and the network side.
  • the terminal if the third condition is satisfied, the terminal resets the second compressed information of the downlink data;
  • the third condition may include but is not limited to at least one of the following cases:
  • Protocol Data Unit Protocol Data Unit
  • the terminal if the fourth condition is satisfied, the terminal resets the second compressed information of the uplink data;
  • the fourth condition may include but is not limited to at least one of the following cases:
  • the second compression information of the header compression process or the decompression process may be specifically transmitted after the path switching process.
  • the terminal can simultaneously maintain the protocol stack with the source access network device and the target access network device, and correspond to different PDCP entities, namely the first PDCP entity and the third Two PDCP entities, by using the first PDCP entity of the terminal, with the first PDCP entity of the first access network device or with the first PDCP entity of the first access network device and the second
  • the second PDCP entity of the access network device performs data transmission, thereby implementing data transmission in the eMBB-based switching mode.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal according to another embodiment of the present invention, as shown in FIG. 2.
  • the terminal in this embodiment may include a transmission unit 21, which may be used during the handover process to use the first PDCP entity of the terminal to communicate with the first PDCP entity of the first access network device or to the first The first PDCP entity of the network access device and the second PDCP entity of the second access network device perform data transmission.
  • the first PDCP entity of the terminal is one of the two PDCP entities of the terminal; the first PDCP entity of the terminal and the first PDCP entity of the first access network device correspond to the first Protocol stack, the second PDCP entity of the terminal and the second PDCP entity of the second access network device correspond to the second protocol stack.
  • the access network equipment involved in the present invention may be an evolved base station (Evolved) in the Evolved Universal Mobile Communication System Terrestrial Radio Access Network (Evolved Universal Mobile Telecommunication System Territorial Access Network, E-UTRAN) NodeB, eNB), or may also be a 5G base station in the next generation radio access network (Next-Generation-Radio Access Network, NG-RAN), that is, gNB, etc., which is not particularly limited in this embodiment.
  • Evolved Evolved Universal Mobile Communication System Terrestrial Radio Access Network
  • eNB Evolved Universal Mobile Telecommunication System Territorial Access Network
  • NG-RAN next generation radio access network
  • the core network device involved in the present invention may be a mobility management device, and may specifically be an access and mobility management function (Access and Mobility Management) in a 5G core network, that is, Next Generation Core (NGCN) Function (AMF), or may also be a 4G core network (evolved packet core (Evolved Packet Core, EPC) mobility management entity (MobilityManagementEntity, MME), etc., this embodiment is not particularly limited.
  • NGCN Next Generation Core
  • AMF Next Generation Core
  • EPC evolved Packet Core
  • MME Mobility ManagementEntity
  • the core idea of the present invention is that during the handover process based on eMBB, the terminal can simultaneously maintain the protocol stack with the source access network device and the target access network device, respectively, and correspond to different PDCP entities, namely the first PDCP entity. And the second PDCP entity, by using the first PDCP entity of the terminal, with the first PDCP entity of the first access network device or with the first PDCP entity of the first access network device and the The second PDCP entity of the second access network device performs data transmission, thereby implementing data transmission in the eMBB-based switching mode.
  • this embodiment can be applied to device switching between radio access networks of the same type, for example, in NG-RAN, switching from one gNB to another gNB, or, for example, in E-UTRAN , Handover from one eNB to another, or can also be applied to network handover between different types of radio access networks, for example, network handover from NG-RAN to E-UTRAN, or, for example, from E-UTRAN
  • the network handover to the NG-RAN is not particularly limited in this embodiment.
  • the first access network device may be a source access network device, and the second access network device may be a target access network device, or all The first access network device may be a target access network device, and the second access network device may be a source access network device, which is not particularly limited in this embodiment.
  • the first PDCP entity of the terminal utilized by the transmission unit 21 may be the transmission unit 21 according to the first access network device or the second access network device Is determined, or may be determined according to pre-configured configuration information, which is not particularly limited in this embodiment.
  • the terminal can simultaneously maintain the protocol stack with the first access network device, namely the first protocol stack, and the protocol stack with the second access network device, namely the second protocol stack, and correspond to different PDCP entities, respectively That is, the first PDCP entity and the second PDCP entity.
  • the transmission unit 21 may specifically be used
  • the first PDCP entity of the terminal uses the first PDCP entity of the terminal to decompress the first downlink data packet sent by the first access network device; wherein, the first downlink data packet is the first access network
  • the first PDCP entity of the device obtains header compression processing on the first downlink data; and / or
  • the first PDCP entity uses the first PDCP entity of the terminal to decompress the second downlink data packet sent by the second access network device; wherein, the second downlink data packet is of the first access network device
  • the first PDCP entity performs header compression processing on the second downlink data to obtain and send it to the second access network device.
  • the transmission unit 21 may be further used
  • first uplink feedback information includes uplink feedback information of the first downlink data packet and / or uplink feedback information of the second downlink data packet ;and / or
  • the second uplink feedback information includes uplink feedback information of the first downlink data packet and / or uplink feedback information of the second downlink data packet
  • the second access network device For the second access network device to send the second uplink feedback information to the first access network device.
  • the transmission unit 21 may specifically be used
  • the first access network device uses the first PDCP entity of the first access network device to decompress the first uplink data packet; and / or
  • the second access network device sends to the first access network device for the first access network device to use the first PDCP entity of the first access network device for the second uplink data
  • the package is decompressed.
  • the transmission unit 21 may be further used
  • first downlink feedback information sent by the first access network device, where the first downlink feedback information includes downlink feedback information of the first uplink data packet and / or downlink of the second uplink data packet Feedback information, the first downlink feedback information is generated for the first access network device, or generated for the second access network device and sent to the first access network device; and / or
  • the second downlink feedback information includes downlink feedback information of the first uplink data packet and / or downlink of the second uplink data packet
  • the second downlink feedback information is generated for the second access network device, or generated for the first access network device and sent to the second access network device.
  • the transmission unit 21 may be further used for the first uplink data packet and / or the second uplink data packet after the decompression process may be used by the first access network
  • the device is sent to the core network device, or may be sent by the first access network device to the second access network device, and sent by the second access network device to the core network device, or It can be sent to the core network device by combining the above two methods, which is not particularly limited in this embodiment.
  • the first compression information of the header compression processing or decompression processing may be sent by the second access network device to the first access network device.
  • the first compressed information in the header compression processing or decompression processing may be transmitted using a resource block as a transmission unit, or may be transmitted using other resource units as a transmission unit, which is not performed in this embodiment Specially limited.
  • the first compression information of the header compression process or the decompression process may be carried in a handover request, or may also be carried in a handover command, which is not particularly limited in this embodiment.
  • the transmission unit 21 may be further configured to reset the first compression information of the header compression processing or decompression processing.
  • the first access network device also needs to reset the first compressed information to ensure synchronization between the terminal and the network side.
  • the transmission unit 21 can be specifically used for the transmission unit 21 .
  • the transmission unit 21 can be specifically used for the transmission unit 21 .
  • the first condition includes at least one of the following:
  • the transmission unit 21 may specifically be used
  • the terminal resets the first compressed information of the uplink data;
  • the second condition includes at least one of the following:
  • the first compression information of the header compression process or the decompression process may be specifically transmitted after the path switching process.
  • the transmission unit 21 may specifically be used
  • the first PDCP entity of the terminal uses the first PDCP entity of the terminal to decompress the third downlink data packet sent by the first access network device; wherein, the third downlink data packet is the data of the first access network device
  • the first PDCP entity performs header compression processing on the third downlink data, or performs header compression processing on the third downlink data for the second PDCP entity of the second access network device, and sends it to the first access network Equipment; and / or
  • the first PDCP entity uses the first PDCP entity of the terminal to decompress the fourth downlink data packet sent by the second access network device; wherein, the fourth downlink data packet is of the first access network device
  • the first PDCP entity performs header compression processing on the fourth downlink data and sends it to the second access network device, or performs header compression processing on the fourth downlink data for the second PDCP entity of the second access network device obtain.
  • the transmission unit 21 may be further used
  • the third uplink feedback information includes uplink feedback information of the third downlink data packet and / or uplink feedback information of the fourth downlink data packet; and / or
  • the fourth uplink feedback information includes uplink feedback information of the third downlink data packet and / or uplink feedback information of the fourth downlink data packet.
  • the third uplink feedback information and / or the fourth uplink feedback information may be specifically transmitted between the first access network device and the second access network device.
  • the transmission unit 21 may specifically be used
  • the first access network device uses the first PDCP entity of the first access network device to decompress the third uplink data packet, or the first access network device transfers the third uplink data packet
  • the data packet is sent to the second access network device, and the second access network device uses the second PDCP entity of the second access network device to decompress the third uplink data packet; and / or
  • the first PDCP entity of the terminal uses the second PDCP entity of the second access network device to decompress the fourth uplink data packet, or the second access network device transfers the fourth uplink data packet
  • the data packet is sent to the first access network device, and the first access network device uses the first PDCP entity of the first access network device to decompress the fourth uplink data packet.
  • the transmission unit 21 may be further used
  • the third downlink feedback information is generated for the first access network device, or generated for the second access network device and sent to the first access network device; and / or
  • the fourth downlink feedback information includes downlink feedback information of the third uplink data packet and / or downlink of the fourth uplink data packet
  • the fourth downlink feedback information is generated for the second access network device, or generated for the first access network device and sent to the second access network device.
  • the third uplink data packet and / or the fourth uplink data packet after the decompression process may be sent by the first access network device to the core network device, or sent to the
  • the second access network device is sent by the second access network device to the core network device, or may be sent by the second access network device to the core network device, or sent to the
  • the first access network device is sent by the first access network device to the core network device, or may also be sent to the core network device in the above two manners, which is not particularly limited in this embodiment.
  • the second compressed information of the header compression processing or decompression processing may be transmitted between the first access network device and the second access network device.
  • the second compressed information in the header compression processing or decompression processing may be transmitted in a resource block as a transmission unit, or may be transmitted in another resource unit as a transmission unit, which is not performed in this embodiment Specially limited.
  • the second compression information of the header compression processing or the decompression processing may be carried in a handover request or may also be carried in a handover command, which is not particularly limited in this embodiment.
  • the transmission unit 21 may further be used to reset the second compression information of the header compression processing or decompression processing.
  • the first access network device and the second access network device also need to reset the second compressed information to ensure synchronization between the terminal and the network side.
  • the transmission unit 21 can be specifically used for the transmission unit 21 .
  • the transmission unit 21 can be specifically used for the transmission unit 21 .
  • the terminal resets the second compressed information of the downlink data;
  • the first condition includes at least one of the following:
  • the transmission unit 21 may specifically be used
  • the second condition includes at least one of the following conditions:
  • the second compression information of the header compression process or the decompression process may be specifically transmitted after the path switching process.
  • the terminal can simultaneously maintain the protocol stack with the source access network device and the target access network device, respectively, and correspond to different PDCP entities, namely the first PDCP entity and the first Two PDCP entities may use the first PDCP entity of the terminal through the transmission unit, the first PDCP entity of the first access network device or the first PDCP entity of the first access network device and the The second PDCP entity of the second access network device performs data transmission, thereby implementing data transmission in the eMBB-based switching mode.
  • the disclosed system, device, and method may be implemented in other ways.
  • the device embodiments described above are only schematic.
  • the division of the unit is only a logical function division.
  • there may be another division manner for example, multiple units or components may be combined Or it can be integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored or not implemented.
  • the displayed or discussed mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection may be indirect coupling or communication connection through some interfaces, devices or units, and may be in electrical, mechanical or other forms.
  • the units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components displayed as units may or may not be physical units, that is, they may be located in one place, or may be distributed on multiple network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of this embodiment.
  • each functional unit in each embodiment of the present invention may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist alone physically, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit.
  • the above integrated unit can be implemented in the form of hardware, or in the form of hardware plus software functional units.

Abstract

Provided in an embodiment of the present invention are a method for transmitting data and a terminal. In the embodiment of the present invention, during an eMBB-based handover process, the terminal may simultaneously separately maintain protocol stacks with a source access network device and with a target access network device and separately correspond to different PDCP entities, i.e. a first PDCP entity and a second PDCP entity, wherein the first PDCP entity of the terminal may be used to perform data transmission with a first PDCP entity of a first access network device or with the first PDCP entity of the first access network device and a second PDCP entity of a second access network device, thereby implementing data transmission in an eMBB-based handover mode.

Description

数据的传输方法及终端Data transmission method and terminal 技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及无线通信技术,尤其涉及一种数据的传输方法及终端。The invention relates to wireless communication technology, in particular to a data transmission method and terminal.
背景技术Background technique
现有的切换流程中,终端和接入网设备同时维持一套协议栈,并且也只对应一个分组数据汇聚协议(Packet Data Convergence Protocol,PDCP)实体。终端要么仅维持与源接入网设备的协议栈,与源接入网设备进行数据传输,要么仅维持与目标接入网设备的协议栈,与目标接入网设备进行数据传输。In the existing handover process, the terminal and the access network device maintain a set of protocol stacks at the same time, and also correspond to only one Packet Data Convergence Protocol (PDCP) entity. The terminal either maintains only the protocol stack with the source access network device and performs data transmission with the source access network device, or only maintains the protocol stack with the target access network device and performs data transmission with the target access network device.
在新无线(New Radio,NR)系统例如5G应用中,为了缩小切换时延,提出了一种新的切换方式,基于增强型先接后离(Enhance Make-before-break,eMBB)的切换方式。在基于eMBB的此种切换过程中,终端可以同时分别维持与源接入网设备,以及与目标接入网设备的协议栈,并且分别对应不同的PDCP实体。In New Radio (NR) systems such as 5G applications, in order to reduce the handover delay, a new handover method is proposed, based on the enhanced Make-before-break (eMBB) handover method . In such a handover process based on eMBB, the terminal can simultaneously maintain the protocol stacks with the source access network device and the target access network device, respectively, and correspond to different PDCP entities.
因此,亟需提供一种数据的传输方法,实现基于eMBB的切换方式下的数据传输。Therefore, there is an urgent need to provide a data transmission method to realize data transmission in the eMBB-based switching mode.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本发明的多个方面提供一种数据的传输方法及终端,用以实现基于eMBB的切换方式下的数据传输。Various aspects of the present invention provide a data transmission method and terminal for implementing data transmission in an eMBB-based switching mode.
本发明的一方面,提供一种数据的传输方法,包括:An aspect of the present invention provides a data transmission method, including:
在切换过程中,终端利用所述终端的第一PDCP实体,与所述第一接入网设备的第一PDCP实体或者与所述第一接入网设备的第一PDCP实体和所述第二接入网设备的第二PDCP实体进行数据传输;其中,During the handover process, the terminal uses the first PDCP entity of the terminal, the first PDCP entity of the first access network device, or the first PDCP entity of the first access network device and the second The second PDCP entity of the access network device performs data transmission; wherein,
所述终端的第一PDCP实体为所述终端的两个PDCP实体中的一个PDCP实体;The first PDCP entity of the terminal is one of the two PDCP entities of the terminal;
所述终端的第一PDCP实体和所述第一接入网设备的第一PDCP实体对应第一协议栈,所述终端的第二PDCP实体和所述第二接入网设备的第二PDCP实体对应第二协议栈。The first PDCP entity of the terminal and the first PDCP entity of the first access network device correspond to a first protocol stack, and the second PDCP entity of the terminal and the second PDCP entity of the second access network device Corresponding to the second protocol stack.
本发明的另一方面,提供一种终端,包括:Another aspect of the present invention provides a terminal, including:
传输单元,用于在切换过程中,利用所述终端的第一PDCP实体,与所述第一接入网设备的第一PDCP实体或者与所述第一接入网设备的第一PDCP实体和所述第二接入网设备的第二PDCP实体进行数据传输;其中,The transmission unit is configured to use the first PDCP entity of the terminal, the first PDCP entity of the first access network device or the first PDCP entity of the first access network device during the handover process and The second PDCP entity of the second access network device performs data transmission; wherein,
所述终端的第一PDCP实体为所述终端的两个PDCP实体中的一个PDCP实体;The first PDCP entity of the terminal is one of the two PDCP entities of the terminal;
所述终端的第一PDCP实体和所述第一接入网设备的第一PDCP实体对应第一协议栈,所述终端的第二PDCP实体和所述第二接入网设备的第二PDCP实体对应第二协议栈。The first PDCP entity of the terminal and the first PDCP entity of the first access network device correspond to a first protocol stack, and the second PDCP entity of the terminal and the second PDCP entity of the second access network device Corresponding to the second protocol stack.
由上述技术方案可知,本发明实施例在基于eMBB的切换过程中,终端可以同时分别维持与源接入网设备,以及与目标接入网设备的协议栈,并且分别对应不同的PDCP实体即第一PDCP实体和第二PDCP实体,可以通过利用所述终端的第一PDCP实体,与所述第一接入网设备的第一PDCP实体或者与所述第一接入网设备的第一PDCP实体和所述第二接入网设备的第二PDCP实体进行数据传输, 从而实现了基于eMBB的切换方式下的数据传输。It can be seen from the above technical solutions that during the eMBB-based handover process in the embodiment of the present invention, the terminal can simultaneously maintain the protocol stacks with the source access network device and the target access network device, respectively, and correspond to different PDCP entities, namely the first A PDCP entity and a second PDCP entity may use the first PDCP entity of the terminal, the first PDCP entity of the first access network device or the first PDCP entity of the first access network device Performing data transmission with the second PDCP entity of the second access network device, thereby implementing data transmission in an eMBB-based switching mode.
附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例中的技术方案,下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作一简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图是本发明的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动性的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly explain the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required in the embodiments or the description of the prior art. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are of the present invention. In some embodiments, for those of ordinary skill in the art, without paying creative labor, other drawings may be obtained based on these drawings.
图1为本发明一实施例提供的数据的传输方法的流程示意图;FIG. 1 is a schematic flowchart of a data transmission method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图2为本发明另一实施例提供的终端的结构示意图。FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal according to another embodiment of the present invention.
具体实施方式detailed description
为使本发明实施例的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚,下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的全部其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments It is a part of the embodiments of the present invention, but not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
另外,本文中术语“和/或”,仅仅是一种描述关联对象的关联关系,表示可以存在三种关系,例如,A和/或B,可以表示:单独存在A,同时存在A和B,单独存在B这三种情况。另外,本文中字符“/”,一般表示前后关联对象是一种“或”的关系。In addition, the term "and / or" in this article is just an association relationship that describes the related objects, indicating that there can be three relationships, for example, A and / or B, which can mean: A exists alone, A and B exist at the same time, There are three cases of B alone. In addition, the character "/" in this article generally indicates that the related objects before and after are in an "or" relationship.
图1为本发明一实施例提供的数据的传输方法的流程示意图,如图1所示。FIG. 1 is a schematic flowchart of a data transmission method according to an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in FIG. 1.
101、在切换过程中,终端利用所述终端的第一PDCP实体,与所述第一接入网设备的第一PDCP实体或者与所述第一接入网设备的第一PDCP实体和所述第二接入网设备的第二PDCP实体进行数据传输。101. During the handover process, the terminal uses the first PDCP entity of the terminal, the first PDCP entity of the first access network device, or the first PDCP entity of the first access network device and the The second PDCP entity of the second access network device performs data transmission.
其中,among them,
所述终端的第一PDCP实体为所述终端的两个PDCP实体中的一个PDCP实体;The first PDCP entity of the terminal is one of the two PDCP entities of the terminal;
所述终端的第一PDCP实体和所述第一接入网设备的第一PDCP实体对应第一协议栈,所述终端的第二PDCP实体和所述第二接入网设备的第二PDCP实体对应第二协议栈。The first PDCP entity of the terminal and the first PDCP entity of the first access network device correspond to a first protocol stack, and the second PDCP entity of the terminal and the second PDCP entity of the second access network device Corresponding to the second protocol stack.
需要说明的是,本发明中所涉及的接入网设备,可以为演进通用移动通信系统陆地无线接入网(Evolved Universal Mobile Telecommunication System Territorial Radio Access Network,E-UTRAN)中的演进型基站(Evolved NodeB,eNB),或者还可以为下一代无线接入网(Next Generation-Radio Access Network,NG-RAN)中的5G基站即gNB等,本实施例对此不进行特别限定。It should be noted that the access network equipment involved in the present invention may be an evolved base station (Evolved) in the Evolved Universal Mobile Communication System Terrestrial Radio Access Network (Evolved Universal Mobile Telecommunication System Territorial Access Network, E-UTRAN) NodeB, eNB), or may also be a 5G base station in the next generation radio access network (Next-Generation-Radio Access Network, NG-RAN), that is, gNB, etc., which is not particularly limited in this embodiment.
本发明中所涉及的核心网设备,可以为移动性管理设备,具体可以为5G核心网即下一代核心网(Next Generation Core Network,NGCN)中的接入和移动性管理功能(Access and Mobility Management Function,AMF),或者还可以为4G核心网即演进分组核心网(Evolved Packet Core Network,EPC)中的移动性管理实体(Mobility Management Entity,MME)等,本实施例对此不进行特别限定。The core network device involved in the present invention may be a mobility management device, and may specifically be an access and mobility management function (Access and Mobility Management) in a 5G core network, that is, Next Generation Core (NGCN) Function (AMF), or may also be a 4G core network (evolved packet core (Evolved Packet Core, EPC) mobility management entity (MobilityManagementEntity, MME), etc., this embodiment is not particularly limited.
本发明的核心思想在于,在基于eMBB的切换过程中,终端可以同时分别维持与源接入网设备,以及与目标接入网设备的协议栈,并且分别对应不同的PDCP实体即第一PDCP实体和第二PDCP实体,可以通过利用所述终端的第一PDCP实体,与所述第一接入网设备的第一PDCP实体或者与所述第一接入网设备的第一PDCP实体和所述第二接入网设备的第二PDCP实体进行数据传输,从而实现了基于eMBB的切换方式下的数据传输。The core idea of the present invention is that during the handover process based on eMBB, the terminal can simultaneously maintain the protocol stack with the source access network device and the target access network device, respectively, and correspond to different PDCP entities, namely the first PDCP entity. And the second PDCP entity, by using the first PDCP entity of the terminal, with the first PDCP entity of the first access network device or with the first PDCP entity of the first access network device and the The second PDCP entity of the second access network device performs data transmission, thereby implementing data transmission in the eMBB-based switching mode.
需要说明的是,本实施例可以适用于同一类型无线接入网之间的设备切换,例如,在NG-RAN中,从一个gNB切换到另一个gNB,或者,再例如,在E-UTRAN中,从一个eNB切换到另一个eNB,或者还可以适用于不同类型无线接入网之间的网络切换,例如,从NG-RAN到E-UTRAN的网络切换,或者,再例如,从E-UTRAN到NG-RAN的网络切换,本实施例对此不进行特别限定。It should be noted that this embodiment can be applied to device switching between radio access networks of the same type, for example, in NG-RAN, switching from one gNB to another gNB, or, for example, in E-UTRAN , Handover from one eNB to another, or can also be applied to network handover between different types of radio access networks, for example, network handover from NG-RAN to E-UTRAN, or, for example, from E-UTRAN The network handover to the NG-RAN is not particularly limited in this embodiment.
可选地,在本实施例的一个可能的实现方式中,所述第一接入网设备可以为源接入网设备,所述第二接入网设备可以为目标接入网设备,或者所述第一接入网设备可以为目标接入网设备,所述第二接入网设备为可以源接入网设备,本实施例对此不进行特别限定。Optionally, in a possible implementation manner of this embodiment, the first access network device may be a source access network device, and the second access network device may be a target access network device, or all The first access network device may be a target access network device, and the second access network device may be a source access network device, which is not particularly limited in this embodiment.
可选地,在本实施例的一个可能的实现方式中,在101中,终端所利用的所述终端的第一PDCP实体,可以为所述终端根据第一接入网设备或者第二接入网设备的指示,进行确定的,或者还可以为所述终端根据预先配置的配置信息,进行确定的,本实施例对此不进行特别限定。Optionally, in a possible implementation manner of this embodiment, in 101, the first PDCP entity of the terminal used by the terminal may be the terminal according to the first access network device or the second access The instruction of the network device is determined, or may be determined by the terminal according to the pre-configured configuration information, which is not particularly limited in this embodiment.
在本发明中,终端可以同时分别维持与第一接入网设备的协议栈即第一协议栈,以及与第二接入网设备的协议栈即第二协议栈,并且分别对应不同的PDCP实体即第一PDCP实体和第二PDCP实体。In the present invention, the terminal can simultaneously maintain the protocol stack with the first access network device, that is, the first protocol stack, and the protocol stack with the second access network device, that is, the second protocol stack, and respectively correspond to different PDCP entities That is, the first PDCP entity and the second PDCP entity.
在切换过程中,第一种数据传输方式,终端具体可以利用所述终端的两个PDCP实体中的一个PDCP实体即第一PDCP实体,与所述第一接入网设备的第一PDCP实体进行数据传输;第二种数据传输方式,终端具体可以利用所述终端的两个PDCP实体中的一个PDCP实体即第一PDCP实体,与所述第一接入网设备的第一PDCP实体和所述第二接入网设备的第二PDCP实体进行数据传输。During the handover process, in the first data transmission mode, the terminal may specifically use one of the two PDCP entities of the terminal, that is, the first PDCP entity, to communicate with the first PDCP entity of the first access network device Data transmission; In the second data transmission method, the terminal may specifically use one of the two PDCP entities of the terminal, namely the first PDCP entity, and the first PDCP entity of the first access network device and the The second PDCP entity of the second access network device performs data transmission.
在第一种数据传输方式中,对于下行数据的传输可以采用如下传输方式。其中,涉及了下行数据的头压缩处理与解压缩处理。In the first data transmission method, the following transmission methods can be adopted for the transmission of downlink data. Among them, it involves the header compression processing and decompression processing of the downstream data.
所谓的头压缩处理,可以为鲁棒性的头压缩(Robust Header Compression,ROHC)处理,或者还可以为其他的头压缩处理,本实施例对此不进行特别限定。The so-called header compression processing may be Robust Header Compression (ROHC) processing or other header compression processing, which is not particularly limited in this embodiment.
所谓的解压缩处理,可以为ROHC处理所对应的解压缩处理,或者还可以为其他的头压缩处理所对应的解压缩处理,只要与所采用的头压缩处理一一对应即可,本实施例对此不进行特别限定。The so-called decompression process may be the decompression process corresponding to the ROHC process, or may also be the decompression process corresponding to the other header compression processes, as long as it corresponds to the adopted header compression process in one-to-one correspondence. This is not particularly limited.
传输方式A:所述终端具体可以利用所述终端的第一PDCP实体,对所述第一接入网设备发送的第一下行数据包进行解压缩处理。其中,所述第一下行数据包可以为所述第一接入网设备的第一PDCP实体对第一下行数据进行头压缩处理获得。Transmission mode A: The terminal may specifically use the first PDCP entity of the terminal to decompress the first downlink data packet sent by the first access network device. The first downlink data packet may be obtained by performing header compression processing on the first downlink data for the first PDCP entity of the first access network device.
优选地,此时,第一接入网设备可以为源接入网设备,第二接入网设备可以为目标接入网设备。Preferably, at this time, the first access network device may be a source access network device, and the second access network device may be a target access network device.
传输方式B:所述终端具体可以利用所述终端的第一PDCP实体,对所述第二接入网设备发送的第二下行数据包进行解压缩处理。其中,所述第二下行数据包可以为所述第一接入网设备的第一PDCP实体对第二下行数据进行头压缩处理获得并发送给第二接入网设备。Transmission mode B: The terminal may specifically use the first PDCP entity of the terminal to decompress the second downlink data packet sent by the second access network device. The second downlink data packet may be obtained by the first PDCP entity of the first access network device performing header compression processing on the second downlink data and sent to the second access network device.
优选地,此时,第一接入网设备可以为源接入网设备,第二接入网设备可以为目标接入网设备。Preferably, at this time, the first access network device may be a source access network device, and the second access network device may be a target access network device.
传输方式C:结合传输方式A和传输方式B,实现下行数据的传输。Transmission mode C: Combine transmission mode A and transmission mode B to realize the transmission of downlink data.
可选地,在本实施例的一个可能的实现方式中,在第一种数据传输方式中,所述终端具体可以向所述第一接入网设备发送第一上行反馈信息,所述第一上行反馈信息可以包括所述第一下行数据包的上行反馈信息和/或所述第二下行数据包的上行反馈信息。Optionally, in a possible implementation manner of this embodiment, in the first data transmission manner, the terminal may specifically send first uplink feedback information to the first access network device, the first The uplink feedback information may include uplink feedback information of the first downlink data packet and / or uplink feedback information of the second downlink data packet.
所述第一上行反馈信息,可以为散布的鲁棒性头压缩反馈的控制协议数据单元(Control PDU for interspersed ROHC feedback),或者还可以为其他压缩反馈的 控制协议数据单元,本实施例对此不进行特别限定。The first uplink feedback information may be a distributed robust header compression feedback control protocol data unit (Control PDU for interspersed ROHC feedback), or may be other compressed feedback control protocol data units. There is no particular limitation.
优选地,此时,第一接入网设备可以为源接入网设备,第二接入网设备可以为目标接入网设备。Preferably, at this time, the first access network device may be a source access network device, and the second access network device may be a target access network device.
可选地,在本实施例的一个可能的实现方式中,在第一种数据传输方式中,所述终端具体可以向所述第二接入网设备发送第二上行反馈信息,所述第二上行反馈信息包括所述第一下行数据包的上行反馈信息和/或所述第二下行数据包的上行反馈信息,以供所述第二接入网设备将所述第二上行反馈信息发送给所述第一接入网设备。Optionally, in a possible implementation manner of this embodiment, in the first data transmission manner, the terminal may specifically send second uplink feedback information to the second access network device, the second The uplink feedback information includes uplink feedback information of the first downlink data packet and / or uplink feedback information of the second downlink data packet for the second access network device to send the second uplink feedback information To the first access network device.
所述第二上行反馈信息,可以为散布的鲁棒性头压缩反馈的控制协议数据单元(Control PDU for interspersed ROHC feedback),或者还可以为其他压缩反馈的控制协议数据单元,本实施例对此不进行特别限定。The second upstream feedback information may be a distributed robust header compression feedback control protocol data unit (Control PDU for interspersed ROHC feedback), or may be other compression feedback control protocol data units. There is no particular limitation.
优选地,此时,第一接入网设备可以为源接入网设备,第二接入网设备可以为目标接入网设备。Preferably, at this time, the first access network device may be a source access network device, and the second access network device may be a target access network device.
可选地,在本实施例的一个可能的实现方式中,在第一种数据传输方式中,所述终端具体可以采用上述两种实现方式中的技术方案的结合,传输第一上行反馈信息和第二上行反馈信息。Optionally, in a possible implementation manner of this embodiment, in the first data transmission manner, the terminal may specifically use a combination of the technical solutions in the foregoing two implementation manners to transmit the first uplink feedback information and The second uplink feedback information.
在第一种数据传输方式中,对于上行数据的传输可以采用如下传输方式。其中,涉及了上行数据的头压缩处理与解压缩处理。In the first data transmission method, the following transmission method can be used for the transmission of uplink data. Among them, it involves header compression processing and decompression processing of upstream data.
所谓的头压缩处理,可以为鲁棒性的头压缩(Robust Header Compression,ROHC)处理,或者还可以为其他的头压缩处理,本实施例对此不进行特别限定。The so-called header compression processing may be Robust Header Compression (ROHC) processing or other header compression processing, which is not particularly limited in this embodiment.
所谓的解压缩处理,可以为ROHC处理所对应的解压缩处理,或者还可以为其他的头压缩处理所对应的解压缩处理,只要与所采用的头压缩处理一一对应即可,本实施例对此不进行特别限定。The so-called decompression process may be the decompression process corresponding to the ROHC process, or may also be the decompression process corresponding to the other header compression processes, as long as it corresponds to the adopted header compression process in one-to-one correspondence, this embodiment This is not particularly limited.
传输方式D:所述终端具体可以利用所述终端的第一PDCP实体,对第一上行数据进行头压缩处理,以获得第一上行数据包,并向所述第一接入网设备发送所述第一上行数据包,以供所述第一接入网设备利用所述第一接入网设备的第一PDCP实体,对所述第一上行数据包进行解压缩处理。Transmission mode D: The terminal may specifically use the first PDCP entity of the terminal to perform header compression processing on the first uplink data to obtain a first uplink data packet, and send the first uplink data packet to the first access network device. A first uplink data packet, for the first access network device to use the first PDCP entity of the first access network device to decompress the first uplink data packet.
优选地,此时,第一接入网设备可以为目标接入网设备,第二接入网设备可以为源接入网设备。Preferably, at this time, the first access network device may be a target access network device, and the second access network device may be a source access network device.
传输方式E:所述终端具体可以利用所述终端的第一PDCP实体,对第二上行数据进行头压缩处理,以获得第二上行数据包,并向所述第二接入网设备发送所述第二上行数据包,并由所述第二接入网设备发送给所述第一接入网设备,以供所述第一接入网设备利用所述第一接入网设备的第一PDCP实体,对所述第二上行数据包进行解压缩处理。Transmission mode E: The terminal may specifically use the first PDCP entity of the terminal to perform header compression processing on the second uplink data to obtain a second uplink data packet, and send the second uplink data packet to the second access network device A second uplink data packet, and is sent by the second access network device to the first access network device for the first access network device to use the first PDCP of the first access network device The entity decompresses the second uplink data packet.
优选地,此时,第一接入网设备可以为目标接入网设备,第二接入网设备可以为源接入网设备。Preferably, at this time, the first access network device may be a target access network device, and the second access network device may be a source access network device.
传输方式F:结合传输方式D和传输方式E,实现下行数据的传输。此时,所述第一网络设备在接收到所述第一上行数据包和所述第二上行数据包之后,则可以进一步对它们进行汇聚(merge)处理,然后,再对经过汇聚处理之后的所述第一上行数据包和所述第二上行数据包进行解压缩处理。Transmission mode F: Combine transmission mode D and transmission mode E to realize the transmission of downlink data. At this time, after receiving the first upstream data packet and the second upstream data packet, the first network device may further perform merge processing on them, and then, after the aggregation processing The first uplink data packet and the second uplink data packet are decompressed.
可选地,在本实施例的一个可能的实现方式中,在第一种数据传输方式中,所述终端具体可以接收所述第一接入网设备发送的第一下行反馈信息,所述第一下行反馈信息可以包括所述第一上行数据包的下行反馈信息和/或所述第二上行数据包的下行反馈信息,所述第一下行反馈信息可以为所述第一接入网设备生成,或者还可以为所述第二接入网设备生成并发送给第一接入网设备。Optionally, in a possible implementation manner of this embodiment, in the first data transmission manner, the terminal may specifically receive the first downlink feedback information sent by the first access network device. The first downlink feedback information may include downlink feedback information of the first uplink data packet and / or downlink feedback information of the second uplink data packet, and the first downlink feedback information may be the first access Generated by the network device, or may also be generated for the second access network device and sent to the first access network device.
所述第一下行反馈信息,可以为散布的鲁棒性头压缩反馈的控制协议数据单元 (Control PDU for interspersed ROHC feedback),或者还可以为其他压缩反馈的控制协议数据单元,本实施例对此不进行特别限定。The first downlink feedback information may be a distributed control protocol data unit of robust header compression feedback (Control PDU for interspersed ROHC feedback), or may be other control protocol data unit of compressed feedback. This is not particularly limited.
优选地,此时,第一接入网设备可以为目标接入网设备,第二接入网设备可以为源接入网设备。Preferably, at this time, the first access network device may be a target access network device, and the second access network device may be a source access network device.
可选地,在本实施例的一个可能的实现方式中,在第一种数据传输方式中,所述终端具体可以接收所述第二接入接入网设备发送的第二下行反馈信息,所述第二下行反馈信息可以包括所述第一上行数据包的下行反馈信息和/或所述第二上行数据包的下行反馈信息,所述第二下行反馈信息可以为所述第二接入网设备生成,或者还可以为所述第一接入网设备生成并发送给第二接入网设备。Optionally, in a possible implementation manner of this embodiment, in the first data transmission manner, the terminal may specifically receive second downlink feedback information sent by the second access access network device. The second downlink feedback information may include downlink feedback information of the first uplink data packet and / or downlink feedback information of the second uplink data packet, and the second downlink feedback information may be the second access network Generated by the device, or may also be generated for the first access network device and sent to the second access network device.
所述第二下行反馈信息,可以为散布的鲁棒性头压缩反馈的控制协议数据单元(Control PDU for interspersed ROHC feedback),或者还可以为其他压缩反馈的控制协议数据单元,本实施例对此不进行特别限定。The second downlink feedback information may be a distributed robust header compression feedback control protocol data unit (Control PDU for interspersed ROHC feedback), or may be other compression feedback control protocol data units. There is no particular limitation.
优选地,此时,第一接入网设备可以为目标接入网设备,第二接入网设备可以为源接入网设备。Preferably, at this time, the first access network device may be a target access network device, and the second access network device may be a source access network device.
可选地,在本实施例的一个可能的实现方式中,在第一种数据传输方式中,所述终端具体可以采用上述两种实现方式中的技术方案的结合,传输第一下行反馈信息和第二下行反馈信息。Optionally, in a possible implementation manner of this embodiment, in the first data transmission manner, the terminal may specifically use a combination of technical solutions in the foregoing two implementation manners to transmit the first downlink feedback information And second downlink feedback information.
在第一种数据传输方式中,在第一接入网设备对所述第一上行数据包和/或所述第二上行数据包进行解压缩处理之后,所述第一接入网设备可以直接向核心网设备发送解压缩处理之后的所述第一上行数据包和/或所述第二上行数据包,或者所述第一接入网设备还可以通过第二接入网设备向核心网设备发送解压缩处理之后的所述第一上行数据包和/或所述第二上行数据包,也就是说,所述第一接入网设备可以向所述第二接入网设备发送解压缩处理之后的所述第一上行数据包和/或所述第二上行数据包,以供所述第二接入网设备向所述核心网设备发送解压缩处理之后的所述第一上行数据包和/或所述第二上行数据包,或者所述第一接入网设备还可以结合前述两种方式,将解压缩处理之后的所述第一上行数据包和/或所述第二上行数据包发送给核心网设备,本实施例对此不进行特别限定。In the first data transmission mode, after the first access network device decompresses the first uplink data packet and / or the second uplink data packet, the first access network device may directly Sending the first uplink data packet and / or the second uplink data packet after decompression processing to the core network device, or the first access network device may also send the core network device to the core network device through the second access network device Sending the first uplink data packet and / or the second uplink data packet after decompression processing, that is, the first access network device may send decompression processing to the second access network device The subsequent first uplink data packet and / or the second uplink data packet for the second access network device to send the first uplink data packet and the first uplink data packet after decompression processing to the core network device / Or the second uplink data packet, or the first access network device may also combine the foregoing two methods to decompress the first uplink data packet and / or the second uplink data packet after decompression processing Send to the core network equipment, the real This embodiment is not particularly limited.
可选地,在本实施例的一个可能的实现方式中,在第一种数据传输方式中,所述第一接入网设备还可以进一步接收所述第二接入网设备发送的头压缩处理或者解压缩处理的第一压缩信息,以作为所述第一接入网设备进行头压缩处理或者解压缩处理所采用的压缩信息。Optionally, in a possible implementation manner of this embodiment, in the first data transmission manner, the first access network device may further receive header compression processing sent by the second access network device Or the first compressed information of the decompression process, as the compressed information used by the first access network device to perform the header compression process or the decompression process.
优选地,此时,第一接入网设备可以为目标接入网设备,第二接入网设备可以为源接入网设备。Preferably, at this time, the first access network device may be a target access network device, and the second access network device may be a source access network device.
在该实现方式中,第一压缩信息可以包括但不限于以下信息中的至少一项:In this implementation, the first compressed information may include but is not limited to at least one of the following information:
上下文(context)、子协议标识(profile ID)、滑动窗口(sliding window)、转换表格(translation table)、标志(flag)、以及域(field)。Context (context), profile ID (profile), sliding window (sliding window), translation table (translation), flag (flag), and field (field).
在该实现方式中,所述头压缩处理或者解压缩处理的第一压缩信息可以以资源块为传输单位进行传输,或者还可以以其他资源单位为传输单位进行传输,本实施例对此不进行特别限定。In this implementation manner, the first compressed information in the header compression processing or decompression processing may be transmitted using a resource block as a transmission unit, or may be transmitted using other resource units as a transmission unit, which is not performed in this embodiment Specially limited.
在一个具体的实现过程中,所述头压缩处理或者解压缩处理的第一压缩信息具体可以携带在切换请求中,或者还可以携带在切换命令中,本实施例对此不进行特别限定。In a specific implementation process, the first compression information of the header compression processing or decompression processing may be specifically carried in the handover request or may also be carried in the handover command, which is not particularly limited in this embodiment.
在该实现方式中,所述终端还可以进一步重置所述第一压缩信息。相应地,所述第一接入网设备也需要重置所述第一压缩信息,以保证终端与网络侧的同步。In this implementation manner, the terminal may further reset the first compressed information. Correspondingly, the first access network device also needs to reset the first compressed information to ensure synchronization between the terminal and the network side.
例如,若第一条件被满足,所述终端重置下行数据的第一压缩信息;所述第一条件可以包括但不限于下列情况中的至少一项:For example, if the first condition is satisfied, the terminal resets the first compressed information of the downlink data; the first condition may include but is not limited to at least one of the following cases:
收到切换命令;Receive the switch command;
收到特定的顺序号(Sequence Number,SN)为x的数据包开始;Start to receive a data packet with a specific Sequence Number (SN) of x;
收到带有结束标记(End-marker)指示的数据包开始;Start of receiving a data packet with an end-marker indication;
收到PDCP实体的协议数据单元(Protocol Data Unit,PDU)头中的特定指示信息;Receive specific indication information in the protocol data unit (Protocol Data Unit, PDU) header of the PDCP entity;
收到路径转换完成指示信息;Receive the instruction message of path conversion completion;
释放与源接入网设备对应的协议栈时;以及When the protocol stack corresponding to the source access network device is released; and
与源接入网设备不再有数据传输时。When there is no more data transmission with the source access network device.
或者,再例如,若第二条件被满足,所述终端重置上行数据的第一压缩信息;所述第二条件可以包括但不限于下列情况中的至少一项:Or, for another example, if the second condition is satisfied, the terminal resets the first compression information of the uplink data; the second condition may include but is not limited to at least one of the following cases:
收到切换命令;Receive the switch command;
发送切换完成消息时;When sending a handover complete message;
发送切换完成消息之后;After sending the handover complete message;
发送特定的SN为x的数据包开始;Start sending a specific data packet with SN x;
发送带有End-marker指示的数据包开始;Start sending data packets with End-marker indication;
发送PDCP实体的PDU头中的特定指示信息;Send specific indication information in the PDU header of the PDCP entity;
收到路径转换完成指示信息;Receive the instruction message of path conversion completion;
释放与源接入网设备对应的协议栈;以及Release the protocol stack corresponding to the source access network device; and
与源接入网设备不再有数据传输。There is no longer data transmission with the source access network equipment.
在一个具体的实现过程中,所述头压缩处理或者解压缩处理的第一压缩信息具体可以在路径转换(Path Switch)过程之后传输。In a specific implementation process, the first compression information of the header compression process or the decompression process may be specifically transmitted after the path switching process.
优选地,此时,第一接入网设备可以为目标接入网设备,第二接入网设备可以为源接入网设备。Preferably, at this time, the first access network device may be a target access network device, and the second access network device may be a source access network device.
在第二种数据传输方式中,对于下行数据的传输可以采用如下传输方式。其中,涉及了下行数据的头压缩处理与解压缩处理。In the second data transmission method, the following transmission methods can be adopted for the transmission of downlink data. Among them, it involves the header compression processing and decompression processing of the downstream data.
所谓的头压缩处理,可以为鲁棒性的头压缩(Robust Header Compression,ROHC)处理,或者还可以为其他的头压缩处理,本实施例对此不进行特别限定。The so-called header compression processing may be Robust Header Compression (ROHC) processing or other header compression processing, which is not particularly limited in this embodiment.
所谓的解压缩处理,可以为ROHC处理所对应的解压缩处理,或者还可以为其他的头压缩处理所对应的解压缩处理,只要与所采用的头压缩处理一一对应即可,本实施例对此不进行特别限定。The so-called decompression process may be the decompression process corresponding to the ROHC process, or may also be the decompression process corresponding to the other header compression processes, as long as it corresponds to the adopted header compression process in one-to-one correspondence, this embodiment This is not particularly limited.
传输方式A′:所述终端具体可以利用所述终端的第一PDCP实体,对所述第一接入网设备发送的第三下行数据包进行解压缩处理;其中,所述第三下行数据包可以为所述第一接入网设备的第一PDCP实体对第三下行数据进行头压缩处理获得,或者还可以为所述第二接入网设备的第二PDCP实体对第三下行数据进行头压缩处理获得并发送给所述第一接入网设备。Transmission mode A ′: The terminal may specifically use the first PDCP entity of the terminal to decompress the third downlink data packet sent by the first access network device; wherein, the third downlink data packet It may be obtained by performing header compression processing on the third downlink data for the first PDCP entity of the first access network device, or may also perform header on the third downlink data for the second PDCP entity of the second access network device The compression process obtains and sends to the first access network device.
传输方式B′:所述终端利用所述终端的第一PDCP实体,对所述第二接入网设备发送的第四下行数据包进行解压缩处理;其中,所述第四下行数据包可以为所述第一接入网设备的第一PDCP实体对第四下行数据进行头压缩处理获得并发送给所述第二接入网设备,或者还可以为所述第二接入网设备的第二PDCP实体对第四下行数据进行头压缩处理获得。Transmission mode B ′: The terminal uses the first PDCP entity of the terminal to decompress the fourth downlink data packet sent by the second access network device; wherein, the fourth downlink data packet may be The first PDCP entity of the first access network device performs header compression processing on the fourth downlink data and sends it to the second access network device, or may also be the second of the second access network device The PDCP entity performs header compression processing on the fourth downlink data to obtain it.
传输方式C′:结合传输方式A′和传输方式B′,实现下行数据的传输。Transmission mode C ': Combine transmission mode A' and transmission mode B 'to realize the transmission of downlink data.
可选地,在本实施例的一个可能的实现方式中,在第二种数据传输方式中,所述终端具体可以向所述第一接入网设备发送第三上行反馈信息,所述第三上行反馈信息可以包括所述第三下行数据包的上行反馈信息和/或所述第四下行数据包的上行反馈信息。Optionally, in a possible implementation manner of this embodiment, in the second data transmission manner, the terminal may specifically send third uplink feedback information to the first access network device, the third The uplink feedback information may include uplink feedback information of the third downlink data packet and / or uplink feedback information of the fourth downlink data packet.
所述第三上行反馈信息,可以为散布的鲁棒性头压缩反馈的控制协议数据单元 (Control PDU for interspersed ROHC feedback),或者还可以为其他压缩反馈的控制协议数据单元,本实施例对此不进行特别限定。The third upstream feedback information may be a distributed robust header compression feedback control protocol data unit (Control PDU for interspersed ROHC feedback), or may be other compression feedback control protocol data units. There is no particular limitation.
可选地,在本实施例的一个可能的实现方式中,在第二种数据传输方式中,所述终端具体可以向所述第二接入网设备发送第四上行反馈信息,所述第四上行反馈信息可以包括所述第三下行数据包的上行反馈信息和/或所述第四下行数据包的上行反馈信息。Optionally, in a possible implementation manner of this embodiment, in the second data transmission manner, the terminal may specifically send fourth uplink feedback information to the second access network device, the fourth The uplink feedback information may include uplink feedback information of the third downlink data packet and / or uplink feedback information of the fourth downlink data packet.
所述第四上行反馈信息,可以为散布的鲁棒性头压缩反馈的控制协议数据单元(Control PDU for interspersed ROHC feedback),或者还可以为其他压缩反馈的控制协议数据单元,本实施例对此不进行特别限定。The fourth uplink feedback information may be a distributed robust header compression feedback control protocol data unit (Control PDU for interspersed ROHC feedback), or may be other compression feedback control protocol data units. There is no particular limitation.
可选地,在本实施例的一个可能的实现方式中,在第二种数据传输方式中,所述终端具体可以采用上述两种实现方式中的技术方案的结合,传输第三上行反馈信息和第四上行反馈信息。Optionally, in a possible implementation manner of this embodiment, in the second data transmission manner, the terminal may specifically use a combination of the technical solutions in the foregoing two implementation manners to transmit the third uplink feedback information and Fourth uplink feedback information.
可选地,在本实施例的一个可能的实现方式中,在第二种数据传输方式中,所述第一接入网设备还可以进一步与所述第二接入网设备传输所述第三上行反馈信息和/或所述第四上行反馈信息。Optionally, in a possible implementation manner of this embodiment, in the second data transmission manner, the first access network device may further transmit the third with the second access network device Uplink feedback information and / or the fourth uplink feedback information.
在第二种数据传输方式中,对于上行数据的传输可以采用如下传输方式。其中,涉及了上行数据的头压缩处理与解压缩处理。In the second data transmission method, the following transmission method can be used for the transmission of uplink data. Among them, it involves header compression processing and decompression processing of upstream data.
所谓的头压缩处理,可以为鲁棒性的头压缩(Robust Header Compression,ROHC)处理,或者还可以为其他的头压缩处理,本实施例对此不进行特别限定。The so-called header compression processing may be Robust Header Compression (ROHC) processing or other header compression processing, which is not particularly limited in this embodiment.
所谓的解压缩处理,可以为ROHC处理所对应的解压缩处理,或者还可以为其他的头压缩处理所对应的解压缩处理,只要与所采用的头压缩处理一一对应即可,本实施例对此不进行特别限定。The so-called decompression process may be the decompression process corresponding to the ROHC process, or may also be the decompression process corresponding to the other header compression processes, as long as it corresponds to the adopted header compression process in one-to-one correspondence. This is not particularly limited.
传输方式D′:所述终端具体可以利用所述终端的第一PDCP实体,对第三上行数据进行头压缩处理,以获得第三上行数据包,并向所述第一接入网设备发送所述第三上行数据包,以供所述第一接入网设备利用所述第一接入网设备的第一PDCP实体,对所述第三上行数据包进行解压缩处理,或者所述第一接入网设备将所述第三上行数据包发送给所述第二接入网设备,由所述第二接入网设备利用所述第二接入网设备的第二PDCP实体,对所述第三上行数据包进行解压缩处理Transmission method D ′: The terminal may specifically use the first PDCP entity of the terminal to perform header compression processing on the third uplink data to obtain a third uplink data packet, and send the first uplink network device to the first access network device. The third uplink data packet for the first access network device to use the first PDCP entity of the first access network device to decompress the third uplink data packet, or the first The access network device sends the third uplink data packet to the second access network device, and the second access network device uses the second PDCP entity of the second access network device to The third upstream data packet is decompressed
传输方式E′:所述终端具体可以利用所述终端的第一PDCP实体,对第四上行数据进行头压缩处理,以获得第四上行数据包,并向所述第二接入网设备发送所述第四上行数据包,以供所述第二接入网设备利用所述第二接入网设备的第二PDCP实体,对所述第四上行数据包进行解压缩处理,或者所述第二接入网设备将所述第四上行数据包发送给所述第一接入网设备,由所述第一接入网设备利用所述第一接入网设备的第一PDCP实体,对所述第四上行数据包进行解压缩处理Transmission method E ′: The terminal may specifically use the first PDCP entity of the terminal to perform header compression processing on the fourth uplink data to obtain a fourth uplink data packet, and send the second uplink network device The fourth uplink data packet, for the second access network device to use the second PDCP entity of the second access network device to decompress the fourth uplink data packet, or the second The access network device sends the fourth uplink data packet to the first access network device, and the first access network device uses the first PDCP entity of the first access network device to The fourth upstream data packet is decompressed
传输方式F′:结合传输方式D′和传输方式E′,实现下行数据的传输。此时,所述第一网络设备在接收到所述第三上行数据包和所述第四上行数据包之后,则可以进一步对它们进行汇聚(merge)处理,然后,再对经过汇聚处理之后的所述第三上行数据包和所述第四上行数据包进行解压缩处理。Transmission mode F ': combine transmission mode D' and transmission mode E 'to realize the transmission of downlink data. At this time, after receiving the third upstream data packet and the fourth upstream data packet, the first network device may further perform merge processing on them, and then, after the aggregation processing The third uplink data packet and the fourth uplink data packet are decompressed.
传输方式G′:结合传输方式D′和传输方式E′,实现下行数据的传输。此时,所述第一网络设备在接收到所述第三上行数据包后进行解压缩处理,所述第二网络设备在接收到所述第四上行数据包后进行解压缩处理,而后由所述第一网络设备或所述第二网络设备对它们进行汇聚(merge)处理。Transmission mode G ': Combine transmission mode D' and transmission mode E 'to realize the transmission of downlink data. At this time, the first network device performs decompression processing after receiving the third uplink data packet, and the second network device performs decompression processing after receiving the fourth uplink data packet, and then the The first network device or the second network device performs merge processing on them.
可选地,在本实施例的一个可能的实现方式中,在第二种数据传输方式中,所述终端具体可以接收所述第一接入网设备发送的第三下行反馈信息,所述第三下行反馈信息可以包括所述第三上行数据包的下行反馈信息和/或所述第四上行数据包的下行反馈信息,所述第三下行反馈信息可以为所述第一接入网设备生成,或者还 可以为所述第二接入网设备生成并发送给第一接入网设备。Optionally, in a possible implementation manner of this embodiment, in the second data transmission manner, the terminal may specifically receive third downlink feedback information sent by the first access network device, and the first The three downlink feedback information may include downlink feedback information of the third uplink data packet and / or downlink feedback information of the fourth uplink data packet, and the third downlink feedback information may be generated for the first access network device Or, it may be generated for the second access network device and sent to the first access network device.
所述第三下行反馈信息,可以为散布的鲁棒性头压缩反馈的控制协议数据单元(Control PDU for interspersed ROHC feedback),或者还可以为其他压缩反馈的控制协议数据单元,本实施例对此不进行特别限定。The third downlink feedback information may be a distributed control protocol data unit for robust header compression feedback (Control PDU for interspersed ROHC feedback), or may be another control protocol data unit for compressed feedback. In this embodiment, There is no particular limitation.
可选地,在本实施例的一个可能的实现方式中,在第二种数据传输方式中,所述终端具体可以接收所述第二接入接入网设备发送的第四下行反馈信息,所述第四下行反馈信息可以包括所述第三上行数据包的下行反馈信息和/或所述第四上行数据包的下行反馈信息,所述第四下行反馈信息可以为所述第二接入网设备生成,或者还可以为所述第一接入网设备生成并发送给第二接入网设备。Optionally, in a possible implementation manner of this embodiment, in the second data transmission manner, the terminal may specifically receive fourth downlink feedback information sent by the second access access network device. The fourth downlink feedback information may include downlink feedback information of the third uplink data packet and / or downlink feedback information of the fourth uplink data packet, and the fourth downlink feedback information may be the second access network Generated by the device, or may also be generated for the first access network device and sent to the second access network device.
所述第四下行反馈信息,可以为散布的鲁棒性头压缩反馈的控制协议数据单元(Control PDU for interspersed ROHC feedback),或者还可以为其他压缩反馈的控制协议数据单元,本实施例对此不进行特别限定。The fourth downlink feedback information may be a distributed robust header compression feedback control protocol data unit (Control PDU for interspersed ROHC feedback), or may be other compression feedback control protocol data units. There is no particular limitation.
可选地,在本实施例的一个可能的实现方式中,在第二种数据传输方式中,所述终端具体可以采用上述两种实现方式中的技术方案的结合,传输第三下行反馈信息和第四下行反馈信息。Optionally, in a possible implementation manner of this embodiment, in the second data transmission manner, the terminal may specifically use a combination of the technical solutions in the foregoing two implementation manners to transmit the third downlink feedback information and Fourth downlink feedback information.
可选地,在本实施例的一个可能的实现方式中,在第二种数据传输方式中,在第一接入网设备对所述第三上行数据包和/或所述第四上行数据包进行解压缩处理之后,所述第一接入网设备可以直接向核心网设备发送解压缩处理之后的所述第三上行数据包和/或所述第四上行数据包,或者所述第一接入网设备还可以通过第二接入网设备向核心网设备发送解压缩处理之后的所述第三上行数据包和/或所述第四上行数据包,也就是说,所述第一接入网设备可以向所述第二接入网设备发送解压缩处理之后的所述第三上行数据包和/或所述第四上行数据包,以供所述第二接入网设备向所述核心网设备发送解压缩处理之后的所述第三上行数据包和/或所述第四上行数据包,或者所述第一接入网设备还可以结合前述两种方式,将解压缩处理之后的所述第三上行数据包和/或所述第四上行数据包发送给核心网设备,本实施例对此不进行特别限定。Optionally, in a possible implementation manner of this embodiment, in the second data transmission manner, the first uplink network device sends the third uplink data packet and / or the fourth uplink data packet After decompression processing, the first access network device may directly send the third uplink data packet and / or the fourth uplink data packet after decompression processing to the core network device, or the first access The network access device may also send the third uplink data packet and / or the fourth uplink data packet after decompression processing to the core network device through the second access network device, that is, the first access The network device may send the third uplink data packet and / or the fourth uplink data packet after decompression processing to the second access network device for the second access network device to send to the core The network device sends the third uplink data packet and / or the fourth uplink data packet after decompression processing, or the first access network device may also combine the foregoing two methods to Describe the third upstream packet and / The fourth uplink data packet to the core network apparatus, the present embodiment is not particularly limited to this embodiment.
可选地,在本实施例的一个可能的实现方式中,在第二种数据传输方式中,在第二接入网设备对所述第三上行数据包和/或所述第四上行数据包进行解压缩处理之后,所述第二接入网设备可以直接向核心网设备发送解压缩处理之后的所述第三上行数据包和/或所述第四上行数据包,或者所述第二接入网设备还可以通过第一接入网设备向核心网设备发送解压缩处理之后的所述第三上行数据包和/或所述第四上行数据包,也就是说,所述第二接入网设备可以向所述第一接入网设备发送解压缩处理之后的所述第三上行数据包和/或所述第四上行数据包,以供所述第一接入网设备向所述核心网设备发送解压缩处理之后的所述第三上行数据包和/或所述第四上行数据包,或者所述第二接入网设备还可以结合前述两种方式,将解压缩处理之后的所述第三上行数据包和/或所述第四上行数据包发送给核心网设备,本实施例对此不进行特别限定。Optionally, in a possible implementation manner of this embodiment, in the second data transmission manner, the third uplink data packet and / or the fourth uplink data packet are sent by the second access network device to After decompression processing, the second access network device may directly send the third uplink data packet and / or the fourth uplink data packet after decompression processing to the core network device, or the second The network access device may also send the third uplink data packet and / or the fourth uplink data packet after decompression processing to the core network device through the first access network device, that is, the second access The network device may send the third uplink data packet and / or the fourth uplink data packet after decompression processing to the first access network device for the first access network device to send to the core The network device sends the third uplink data packet and / or the fourth uplink data packet after decompression processing, or the second access network device may also combine the foregoing two methods to Describe the third upstream packet and / The fourth uplink data packet to the core network apparatus, the present embodiment is not particularly limited to this embodiment.
可选地,在本实施例的一个可能的实现方式中,在第二种数据传输方式中,所述第一接入网设备和第二接入网设备具体可以采用上述两种实现方式中的技术方案的结合,将解压缩处理之后的所述第三上行数据包和/或所述第四上行数据包发送给核心网设备。Optionally, in a possible implementation manner of this embodiment, in the second data transmission manner, the first access network device and the second access network device may specifically use the above two implementation methods. In combination with the technical solutions, the third uplink data packet and / or the fourth uplink data packet after decompression processing are sent to the core network device.
例如,所述第一接入网设备和所述第二网络设备可以分别将解压缩处理之后的所述第三上行数据包和/或所述第四上行数据包发送给核心网设备。For example, the first access network device and the second network device may respectively send the third uplink data packet and / or the fourth uplink data packet after decompression processing to the core network device.
可选地,在本实施例的一个可能的实现方式中,在第二种数据传输方式中,所述第一接入网设备还可以进一步与所述第二接入网设备传输所述头压缩处理或者解压缩处理的第二压缩信息,以作为所述第一接入网设备和所述第二接入网设备进 行头压缩处理或者解压缩处理所采用的压缩信息。Optionally, in a possible implementation manner of this embodiment, in the second data transmission manner, the first access network device may further transmit the header compression with the second access network device The second compressed information processed or decompressed is used as the compressed information used by the first access network device and the second access network device to perform header compression processing or decompression processing.
在该实现方式中,第二压缩信息可以包括但不限于以下信息中的至少一项:In this implementation manner, the second compressed information may include but is not limited to at least one of the following information:
上下文(context)、子协议标识(profile ID)、滑动窗口(sliding window)、转换表格(translation table)、标志(flag)、以及域(field)。Context (context), profile ID (profile), sliding window (sliding window), translation table (translation), flag (flag), and field (field).
在该实现方式中,所述头压缩处理或者解压缩处理的第二压缩信息可以以资源块为传输单位进行传输,或者还可以以其他资源单位为传输单位进行传输,本实施例对此不进行特别限定。In this implementation manner, the second compressed information in the header compression processing or decompression processing may be transmitted in a resource block as a transmission unit, or may be transmitted in another resource unit as a transmission unit, which is not performed in this embodiment Specially limited.
在一个具体的实现过程中,所述头压缩处理或者解压缩处理的第二压缩信息具体可以携带在切换请求中,或者还可以携带在切换命令中,本实施例对此不进行特别限定。In a specific implementation process, the second compression information of the header compression processing or the decompression processing may be carried in a handover request or may also be carried in a handover command, which is not particularly limited in this embodiment.
例如,当源接入网设备接收到切换命令时,所述源接入网设备给目标接入网设备发送所述头压缩处理或者解压缩处理的第二压缩信息。然后,在所述源接入网设备在未释放所对应的协议栈之前,在源接入网设备与目标接入网设备之间,进行周期性交互,或者由源接入网设备触发进行交互。For example, when the source access network device receives the handover command, the source access network device sends the second compression information of the header compression processing or decompression processing to the target access network device. Then, before the source access network device releases the corresponding protocol stack, periodic interaction is performed between the source access network device and the target access network device, or the source access network device triggers the interaction .
在该实现方式中,所述终端还可以进一步重置所述第二压缩信息。相应地,所述第一接入网设备和所述第二接入网设备也需要重置所述第二压缩信息,以保证终端与网络侧、以及网络侧之间的同步。In this implementation manner, the terminal may further reset the second compressed information. Correspondingly, the first access network device and the second access network device also need to reset the second compressed information to ensure synchronization between the terminal and the network side and the network side.
例如,若第三条件被满足,所述终端重置下行数据的第二压缩信息;所述第三条件可以包括但不限于下列情况中的至少一项:For example, if the third condition is satisfied, the terminal resets the second compressed information of the downlink data; the third condition may include but is not limited to at least one of the following cases:
收到切换命令;Receive the switch command;
收到特定的顺序号(Sequence Number,SN)为x的数据包开始;Start to receive a data packet with a specific Sequence Number (SN) of x;
收到带有结束标记(End-marker)指示的数据包开始;Start of receiving a data packet with an end-marker indication;
收到PDCP实体的协议数据单元(Protocol Data Unit,PDU)头中的特定指示信息;Receive specific indication information in the protocol data unit (Protocol Data Unit, PDU) header of the PDCP entity;
收到路径转换完成指示信息;Receive the instruction message of path conversion completion;
释放与源接入网设备对应的协议栈时;以及When the protocol stack corresponding to the source access network device is released; and
与源接入网设备不再有数据传输时。When there is no more data transmission with the source access network device.
或者,再例如,若第四条件被满足,所述终端重置上行数据的第二压缩信息;所述第四条件可以包括但不限于下列情况中的至少一项:Or, for another example, if the fourth condition is satisfied, the terminal resets the second compressed information of the uplink data; the fourth condition may include but is not limited to at least one of the following cases:
收到切换命令;Receive the switch command;
发送切换完成消息时;When sending a handover complete message;
发送切换完成消息之后;After sending the handover complete message;
发送特定的SN为x的数据包开始;Start sending a specific data packet with SN x;
发送带有End-marker指示的数据包开始;Start sending data packets with End-marker indication;
发送PDCP实体的PDU头中的特定指示信息;Send specific indication information in the PDU header of the PDCP entity;
收到路径转换完成指示信息;Receive the instruction message of path conversion completion;
释放与源接入网设备对应的协议栈;以及Release the protocol stack corresponding to the source access network device; and
与源接入网设备不再有数据传输。There is no longer data transmission with the source access network equipment.
在一个具体的实现过程中,所述头压缩处理或者解压缩处理的第二压缩信息具体可以在路径转换(Path Switch)过程之后传输。In a specific implementation process, the second compression information of the header compression process or the decompression process may be specifically transmitted after the path switching process.
本实施例中,在基于eMBB的切换过程中,终端可以同时分别维持与源接入网设备,以及与目标接入网设备的协议栈,并且分别对应不同的PDCP实体即第一PDCP实体和第二PDCP实体,可以通过利用所述终端的第一PDCP实体,与所述第一接入网设备的第一PDCP实体或者与所述第一接入网设备的第一PDCP实体和所述第二接入网设备的第二PDCP实体进行数据传输,从而实现了基于eMBB的切换方式下的数据传输。In this embodiment, during the handover process based on eMBB, the terminal can simultaneously maintain the protocol stack with the source access network device and the target access network device, and correspond to different PDCP entities, namely the first PDCP entity and the third Two PDCP entities, by using the first PDCP entity of the terminal, with the first PDCP entity of the first access network device or with the first PDCP entity of the first access network device and the second The second PDCP entity of the access network device performs data transmission, thereby implementing data transmission in the eMBB-based switching mode.
需要说明的是,对于前述的各方法实施例,为了简单描述,故将其都表述为一系列的动作组合,但是本领域技术人员应该知悉,本发明并不受所描述的动作顺序的限制,因为依据本发明,某些步骤可以采用其他顺序或者同时进行。其次,本领域技术人员也应该知悉,说明书中所描述的实施例均属于优选实施例,所涉及的动作和模块并不一定是本发明所必须的。It should be noted that, for the sake of simple description, the foregoing method embodiments are all expressed as a series of action combinations, but those skilled in the art should know that the present invention is not limited by the sequence of actions described. Because according to the invention, certain steps can be performed in other orders or simultaneously. Secondly, those skilled in the art should also know that the embodiments described in the specification are all preferred embodiments, and the actions and modules involved are not necessarily required by the present invention.
在上述实施例中,对各个实施例的描述都各有侧重,某个实施例中没有详述的部分,可以参见其他实施例的相关描述。In the above embodiments, the description of each embodiment has its own emphasis. For a part that is not detailed in an embodiment, you can refer to related descriptions in other embodiments.
图2为本发明另一实施例提供的终端的结构示意图,如图2所示。本实施例的终端可以包括传输单元21,可以用于在切换过程中,利用所述终端的第一PDCP实体,与所述第一接入网设备的第一PDCP实体或者与所述第一接入网设备的第一PDCP实体和所述第二接入网设备的第二PDCP实体进行数据传输。FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal according to another embodiment of the present invention, as shown in FIG. 2. The terminal in this embodiment may include a transmission unit 21, which may be used during the handover process to use the first PDCP entity of the terminal to communicate with the first PDCP entity of the first access network device or to the first The first PDCP entity of the network access device and the second PDCP entity of the second access network device perform data transmission.
其中,所述终端的第一PDCP实体为所述终端的两个PDCP实体中的一个PDCP实体;所述终端的第一PDCP实体和所述第一接入网设备的第一PDCP实体对应第一协议栈,所述终端的第二PDCP实体和所述第二接入网设备的第二PDCP实体对应第二协议栈。Wherein, the first PDCP entity of the terminal is one of the two PDCP entities of the terminal; the first PDCP entity of the terminal and the first PDCP entity of the first access network device correspond to the first Protocol stack, the second PDCP entity of the terminal and the second PDCP entity of the second access network device correspond to the second protocol stack.
需要说明的是,本发明中所涉及的接入网设备,可以为演进通用移动通信系统陆地无线接入网(Evolved Universal Mobile Telecommunication System Territorial Radio Access Network,E-UTRAN)中的演进型基站(Evolved NodeB,eNB),或者还可以为下一代无线接入网(Next Generation-Radio Access Network,NG-RAN)中的5G基站即gNB等,本实施例对此不进行特别限定。It should be noted that the access network equipment involved in the present invention may be an evolved base station (Evolved) in the Evolved Universal Mobile Communication System Terrestrial Radio Access Network (Evolved Universal Mobile Telecommunication System Territorial Access Network, E-UTRAN) NodeB, eNB), or may also be a 5G base station in the next generation radio access network (Next-Generation-Radio Access Network, NG-RAN), that is, gNB, etc., which is not particularly limited in this embodiment.
本发明中所涉及的核心网设备,可以为移动性管理设备,具体可以为5G核心网即下一代核心网(Next Generation Core Network,NGCN)中的接入和移动性管理功能(Access and Mobility Management Function,AMF),或者还可以为4G核心网即演进分组核心网(Evolved Packet Core Network,EPC)中的移动性管理实体(Mobility Management Entity,MME)等,本实施例对此不进行特别限定。The core network device involved in the present invention may be a mobility management device, and may specifically be an access and mobility management function (Access and Mobility Management) in a 5G core network, that is, Next Generation Core (NGCN) Function (AMF), or may also be a 4G core network (evolved packet core (Evolved Packet Core, EPC) mobility management entity (MobilityManagementEntity, MME), etc., this embodiment is not particularly limited.
本发明的核心思想在于,在基于eMBB的切换过程中,终端可以同时分别维持与源接入网设备,以及与目标接入网设备的协议栈,并且分别对应不同的PDCP实体即第一PDCP实体和第二PDCP实体,可以通过利用所述终端的第一PDCP实体,与所述第一接入网设备的第一PDCP实体或者与所述第一接入网设备的第一PDCP实体和所述第二接入网设备的第二PDCP实体进行数据传输,从而实现了基于eMBB的切换方式下的数据传输。The core idea of the present invention is that during the handover process based on eMBB, the terminal can simultaneously maintain the protocol stack with the source access network device and the target access network device, respectively, and correspond to different PDCP entities, namely the first PDCP entity. And the second PDCP entity, by using the first PDCP entity of the terminal, with the first PDCP entity of the first access network device or with the first PDCP entity of the first access network device and the The second PDCP entity of the second access network device performs data transmission, thereby implementing data transmission in the eMBB-based switching mode.
需要说明的是,本实施例可以适用于同一类型无线接入网之间的设备切换,例如,在NG-RAN中,从一个gNB切换到另一个gNB,或者,再例如,在E-UTRAN中,从一个eNB切换到另一个eNB,或者还可以适用于不同类型无线接入网之间的网络切换,例如,从NG-RAN到E-UTRAN的网络切换,或者,再例如,从E-UTRAN到NG-RAN的网络切换,本实施例对此不进行特别限定。It should be noted that this embodiment can be applied to device switching between radio access networks of the same type, for example, in NG-RAN, switching from one gNB to another gNB, or, for example, in E-UTRAN , Handover from one eNB to another, or can also be applied to network handover between different types of radio access networks, for example, network handover from NG-RAN to E-UTRAN, or, for example, from E-UTRAN The network handover to the NG-RAN is not particularly limited in this embodiment.
可选地,在本实施例的一个可能的实现方式中,所述第一接入网设备可以为源接入网设备,所述第二接入网设备可以为目标接入网设备,或者所述第一接入网设备可以为目标接入网设备,所述第二接入网设备为可以源接入网设备,本实施例对此不进行特别限定。Optionally, in a possible implementation manner of this embodiment, the first access network device may be a source access network device, and the second access network device may be a target access network device, or all The first access network device may be a target access network device, and the second access network device may be a source access network device, which is not particularly limited in this embodiment.
可选地,在本实施例的一个可能的实现方式中,传输单元21所利用的所述终端的第一PDCP实体,可以为传输单元21根据第一接入网设备或者第二接入网设备的指示,进行确定的,或者还可以为根据预先配置的配置信息,进行确定的,本实施例对此不进行特别限定。Optionally, in a possible implementation manner of this embodiment, the first PDCP entity of the terminal utilized by the transmission unit 21 may be the transmission unit 21 according to the first access network device or the second access network device Is determined, or may be determined according to pre-configured configuration information, which is not particularly limited in this embodiment.
在本发明中,终端可以同时分别维持与第一接入网设备的协议栈即第一协议栈,以及与第二接入网设备的协议栈即第二协议栈,并且分别对应不同的PDCP实体即 第一PDCP实体和第二PDCP实体。In the present invention, the terminal can simultaneously maintain the protocol stack with the first access network device, namely the first protocol stack, and the protocol stack with the second access network device, namely the second protocol stack, and correspond to different PDCP entities, respectively That is, the first PDCP entity and the second PDCP entity.
可选地,在本实施例的一个可能的实现方式中,所述传输单元21,具体可以用于Optionally, in a possible implementation manner of this embodiment, the transmission unit 21 may specifically be used
利用所述终端的第一PDCP实体,对所述第一接入网设备发送的第一下行数据包进行解压缩处理;其中,所述第一下行数据包为所述第一接入网设备的第一PDCP实体对第一下行数据进行头压缩处理获得;和/或Use the first PDCP entity of the terminal to decompress the first downlink data packet sent by the first access network device; wherein, the first downlink data packet is the first access network The first PDCP entity of the device obtains header compression processing on the first downlink data; and / or
利用所述终端的第一PDCP实体,对所述第二接入网设备发送的第二下行数据包进行解压缩处理;其中,所述第二下行数据包为所述第一接入网设备的第一PDCP实体对第二下行数据进行头压缩处理获得并发送给第二接入网设备。Use the first PDCP entity of the terminal to decompress the second downlink data packet sent by the second access network device; wherein, the second downlink data packet is of the first access network device The first PDCP entity performs header compression processing on the second downlink data to obtain and send it to the second access network device.
在该实现方式中,所述传输单元21,还可以进一步用于In this implementation, the transmission unit 21 may be further used
向所述第一接入网设备发送第一上行反馈信息,所述第一上行反馈信息包括所述第一下行数据包的上行反馈信息和/或所述第二下行数据包的上行反馈信息;和/或Sending first uplink feedback information to the first access network device, where the first uplink feedback information includes uplink feedback information of the first downlink data packet and / or uplink feedback information of the second downlink data packet ;and / or
向所述第二接入网设备发送第二上行反馈信息,所述第二上行反馈信息包括所述第一下行数据包的上行反馈信息和/或所述第二下行数据包的上行反馈信息,以供所述第二接入网设备将所述第二上行反馈信息发送给所述第一接入网设备。Sending second uplink feedback information to the second access network device, where the second uplink feedback information includes uplink feedback information of the first downlink data packet and / or uplink feedback information of the second downlink data packet For the second access network device to send the second uplink feedback information to the first access network device.
可选地,在本实施例的一个可能的实现方式中,所述传输单元21,具体可以用于Optionally, in a possible implementation manner of this embodiment, the transmission unit 21 may specifically be used
利用所述终端的第一PDCP实体,对第一上行数据进行头压缩处理,以获得第一上行数据包,并向所述第一接入网设备发送所述第一上行数据包,以供所述第一接入网设备利用所述第一接入网设备的第一PDCP实体,对所述第一上行数据包进行解压缩处理;和/或Use the first PDCP entity of the terminal to perform header compression processing on the first uplink data to obtain a first uplink data packet, and send the first uplink data packet to the first access network device for The first access network device uses the first PDCP entity of the first access network device to decompress the first uplink data packet; and / or
利用所述终端的第一PDCP实体,对第二上行数据进行头压缩处理,以获得第二上行数据包,并向所述第二接入网设备发送所述第二上行数据包,并由所述第二接入网设备发送给所述第一接入网设备,以供所述第一接入网设备利用所述第一接入网设备的第一PDCP实体,对所述第二上行数据包进行解压缩处理。Use the first PDCP entity of the terminal to perform header compression processing on the second uplink data to obtain a second uplink data packet, and send the second uplink data packet to the second access network device. The second access network device sends to the first access network device for the first access network device to use the first PDCP entity of the first access network device for the second uplink data The package is decompressed.
在该实现方式中,所述传输单元21,还可以进一步用于In this implementation, the transmission unit 21 may be further used
接收所述第一接入网设备发送的第一下行反馈信息,所述第一下行反馈信息包括所述第一上行数据包的下行反馈信息和/或所述第二上行数据包的下行反馈信息,所述第一下行反馈信息为所述第一接入网设备生成,或者为所述第二接入网设备生成并发送给第一接入网设备;和/或Receiving first downlink feedback information sent by the first access network device, where the first downlink feedback information includes downlink feedback information of the first uplink data packet and / or downlink of the second uplink data packet Feedback information, the first downlink feedback information is generated for the first access network device, or generated for the second access network device and sent to the first access network device; and / or
接收所述第二接入接入网设备发送的第二下行反馈信息,所述第二下行反馈信息包括所述第一上行数据包的下行反馈信息和/或所述第二上行数据包的下行反馈信息,所述第二下行反馈信息为所述第二接入网设备生成,或者为所述第一接入网设备生成并发送给第二接入网设备。Receiving second downlink feedback information sent by the second access access network device, where the second downlink feedback information includes downlink feedback information of the first uplink data packet and / or downlink of the second uplink data packet For feedback information, the second downlink feedback information is generated for the second access network device, or generated for the first access network device and sent to the second access network device.
在该实现方式中,所述传输单元21,还可以进一步用于所述解压缩处理之后的所述第一上行数据包和/或所述第二上行数据包可以由所述第一接入网设备发送给核心网设备,或者还可以由由所述第一接入网设备发送给所述第二接入网设备,由所述第二接入网设备发送给所述核心网设备,或者还可以结合上述两种方式发送给所述核心网设备,本实施例对此不进行特别限定。In this implementation manner, the transmission unit 21 may be further used for the first uplink data packet and / or the second uplink data packet after the decompression process may be used by the first access network The device is sent to the core network device, or may be sent by the first access network device to the second access network device, and sent by the second access network device to the core network device, or It can be sent to the core network device by combining the above two methods, which is not particularly limited in this embodiment.
在该实现方式中,所述头压缩处理或者解压缩处理的第一压缩信息可以由所述第二接入网设备发送给所述第一接入网设备。In this implementation manner, the first compression information of the header compression processing or decompression processing may be sent by the second access network device to the first access network device.
在该实现方式中,所述头压缩处理或者解压缩处理的第一压缩信息可以以资源块为传输单位进行传输,或者还可以以其他资源单位为传输单位进行传输,本实施例对此不进行特别限定。In this implementation manner, the first compressed information in the header compression processing or decompression processing may be transmitted using a resource block as a transmission unit, or may be transmitted using other resource units as a transmission unit, which is not performed in this embodiment Specially limited.
在一个具体的实现过程中,所述头压缩处理或者解压缩处理的第一压缩信息具 体可以携带在切换请求中,或者还可以携带在切换命令中,本实施例对此不进行特别限定。In a specific implementation process, the first compression information of the header compression process or the decompression process may be carried in a handover request, or may also be carried in a handover command, which is not particularly limited in this embodiment.
在该实现方式中,所述传输单元21,还可以进一步用于重置所述头压缩处理或者解压缩处理的第一压缩信息。相应地,所述第一接入网设备也需要重置所述第一压缩信息,以保证终端与网络侧的同步。In this implementation manner, the transmission unit 21 may be further configured to reset the first compression information of the header compression processing or decompression processing. Correspondingly, the first access network device also needs to reset the first compressed information to ensure synchronization between the terminal and the network side.
例如,所述传输单元21,具体可以用于For example, the transmission unit 21 can be specifically used for
若第一条件被满足,重置下行数据的第一压缩信息;所述第一条件包括下列情况中的至少一项:If the first condition is satisfied, the first compressed information of the downlink data is reset; the first condition includes at least one of the following:
收到切换命令;Receive the switch command;
收到特定的SN为x的数据包开始;Start receiving a specific data packet with SN x;
收到带有End-marker指示的数据包开始;Start of receiving data packet with End-marker instruction;
收到PDCP实体的PDU头中的特定指示信息;Receive specific indication information in the PDU header of the PDCP entity;
收到路径转换完成指示信息;Receive the instruction message of path conversion completion;
释放与源接入网设备对应的协议栈时;以及When the protocol stack corresponding to the source access network device is released; and
与源接入网设备不再有数据传输时。When there is no more data transmission with the source access network device.
或者,再例如,所述传输单元21,具体可以用于Or, for another example, the transmission unit 21 may specifically be used
若第二条件被满足,所述终端重置上行数据的第一压缩信息;所述第二条件包括下列情况中的至少一项:If the second condition is satisfied, the terminal resets the first compressed information of the uplink data; the second condition includes at least one of the following:
收到切换命令;Receive the switch command;
发送切换完成消息时;When sending a handover complete message;
发送切换完成消息之后;After sending the handover complete message;
发送特定的SN为x的数据包开始;Start sending a specific data packet with SN x;
发送带有End-marker指示的数据包开始;Start sending data packets with End-marker indication;
发送PDCP实体的PDU头中的特定指示信息;Send specific indication information in the PDU header of the PDCP entity;
收到路径转换完成指示信息;Receive the instruction message of path conversion completion;
释放与源接入网设备对应的协议栈;以及Release the protocol stack corresponding to the source access network device; and
与源接入网设备不再有数据传输。There is no longer data transmission with the source access network equipment.
在一个具体的实现过程中,所述头压缩处理或者解压缩处理的第一压缩信息具体可以在路径转换(Path Switch)过程之后传输。In a specific implementation process, the first compression information of the header compression process or the decompression process may be specifically transmitted after the path switching process.
可选地,在本实施例的一个可能的实现方式中,所述传输单元21,具体可以用于Optionally, in a possible implementation manner of this embodiment, the transmission unit 21 may specifically be used
利用所述终端的第一PDCP实体,对所述第一接入网设备发送的第三下行数据包进行解压缩处理;其中,所述第三下行数据包为所述第一接入网设备的第一PDCP实体对第三下行数据进行头压缩处理获得,或者为所述第二接入网设备的第二PDCP实体对第三下行数据进行头压缩处理获得并发送给所述第一接入网设备;和/或Use the first PDCP entity of the terminal to decompress the third downlink data packet sent by the first access network device; wherein, the third downlink data packet is the data of the first access network device The first PDCP entity performs header compression processing on the third downlink data, or performs header compression processing on the third downlink data for the second PDCP entity of the second access network device, and sends it to the first access network Equipment; and / or
利用所述终端的第一PDCP实体,对所述第二接入网设备发送的第四下行数据包进行解压缩处理;其中,所述第四下行数据包为所述第一接入网设备的第一PDCP实体对第四下行数据进行头压缩处理获得并发送给所述第二接入网设备,或者为所述第二接入网设备的第二PDCP实体对第四下行数据进行头压缩处理获得。Use the first PDCP entity of the terminal to decompress the fourth downlink data packet sent by the second access network device; wherein, the fourth downlink data packet is of the first access network device The first PDCP entity performs header compression processing on the fourth downlink data and sends it to the second access network device, or performs header compression processing on the fourth downlink data for the second PDCP entity of the second access network device obtain.
在该实现方式中,所述传输单元21,还可以进一步用于In this implementation, the transmission unit 21 may be further used
向所述第一接入网设备发送第三上行反馈信息,所述第三上行反馈信息包括所述第三下行数据包的上行反馈信息和/或所述第四下行数据包的上行反馈信息;和/或Sending third uplink feedback information to the first access network device, where the third uplink feedback information includes uplink feedback information of the third downlink data packet and / or uplink feedback information of the fourth downlink data packet; and / or
向所述第二接入网设备发送第四上行反馈信息,所述第四上行反馈信息包括所述第三下行数据包的上行反馈信息和/或所述第四下行数据包的上行反馈信息。Sending fourth uplink feedback information to the second access network device, where the fourth uplink feedback information includes uplink feedback information of the third downlink data packet and / or uplink feedback information of the fourth downlink data packet.
具体来说,所述第三上行反馈信息和/或所述第四上行反馈信息具体可以在所述第一接入网设备与所述第二接入网设备之间传输。Specifically, the third uplink feedback information and / or the fourth uplink feedback information may be specifically transmitted between the first access network device and the second access network device.
可选地,在本实施例的一个可能的实现方式中,所述传输单元21,具体可以用于Optionally, in a possible implementation manner of this embodiment, the transmission unit 21 may specifically be used
利用所述终端的第一PDCP实体,对第三上行数据进行头压缩处理,以获得第三上行数据包,并向所述第一接入网设备发送所述第三上行数据包,以供所述第一接入网设备利用所述第一接入网设备的第一PDCP实体,对所述第三上行数据包进行解压缩处理,或者所述第一接入网设备将所述第三上行数据包发送给所述第二接入网设备,由所述第二接入网设备利用所述第二接入网设备的第二PDCP实体,对所述第三上行数据包进行解压缩处理;和/或Use the first PDCP entity of the terminal to perform header compression processing on the third uplink data to obtain a third uplink data packet, and send the third uplink data packet to the first access network device for The first access network device uses the first PDCP entity of the first access network device to decompress the third uplink data packet, or the first access network device transfers the third uplink data packet The data packet is sent to the second access network device, and the second access network device uses the second PDCP entity of the second access network device to decompress the third uplink data packet; and / or
利用所述终端的第一PDCP实体,对第四上行数据进行头压缩处理,以获得第四上行数据包,并向所述第二接入网设备发送所述第四上行数据包,以供所述第二接入网设备利用所述第二接入网设备的第二PDCP实体,对所述第四上行数据包进行解压缩处理,或者所述第二接入网设备将所述第四上行数据包发送给所述第一接入网设备,由所述第一接入网设备利用所述第一接入网设备的第一PDCP实体,对所述第四上行数据包进行解压缩处理。Use the first PDCP entity of the terminal to perform header compression processing on the fourth uplink data to obtain a fourth uplink data packet, and send the fourth uplink data packet to the second access network device for The second access network device uses the second PDCP entity of the second access network device to decompress the fourth uplink data packet, or the second access network device transfers the fourth uplink data packet The data packet is sent to the first access network device, and the first access network device uses the first PDCP entity of the first access network device to decompress the fourth uplink data packet.
在该实现方式中,所述传输单元21,还可以进一步用于In this implementation, the transmission unit 21 may be further used
接收所述第一接入网设备发送的第三下行反馈信息,所述第三下行反馈信息包括所述第三上行数据包的下行反馈信息和/或所述第四上行数据包的下行反馈信息,所述第三下行反馈信息为所述第一接入网设备生成,或者为所述第二接入网设备生成并发送给第一接入网设备;和/或Receiving third downlink feedback information sent by the first access network device, where the third downlink feedback information includes downlink feedback information of the third uplink data packet and / or downlink feedback information of the fourth uplink data packet , The third downlink feedback information is generated for the first access network device, or generated for the second access network device and sent to the first access network device; and / or
接收所述第二接入接入网设备发送的第四下行反馈信息,所述第四下行反馈信息包括所述第三上行数据包的下行反馈信息和/或所述第四上行数据包的下行反馈信息,所述第四下行反馈信息为所述第二接入网设备生成,或者为所述第一接入网设备生成并发送给第二接入网设备。Receiving fourth downlink feedback information sent by the second access access network device, where the fourth downlink feedback information includes downlink feedback information of the third uplink data packet and / or downlink of the fourth uplink data packet For feedback information, the fourth downlink feedback information is generated for the second access network device, or generated for the first access network device and sent to the second access network device.
在该实现方式中,所述解压缩处理之后的所述第三上行数据包和/或所述第四上行数据包可以由所述第一接入网设备发送给核心网设备,或者发送给所述第二接入网设备,由所述第二接入网设备发送给所述核心网设备,或者还可以由所述第二接入网设备发送给所述核心网设备,或者发送给所述第一接入网设备,由所述第一接入网设备发送给所述核心网设备,或者还可以采用上述两种方式发送给所述核心网设备,本实施例对此不进行特别限定。In this implementation manner, the third uplink data packet and / or the fourth uplink data packet after the decompression process may be sent by the first access network device to the core network device, or sent to the The second access network device is sent by the second access network device to the core network device, or may be sent by the second access network device to the core network device, or sent to the The first access network device is sent by the first access network device to the core network device, or may also be sent to the core network device in the above two manners, which is not particularly limited in this embodiment.
在该实现方式中,所述头压缩处理或者解压缩处理的第二压缩信息可以在所述第一接入网设备与所述第二接入网设备之间传输。In this implementation manner, the second compressed information of the header compression processing or decompression processing may be transmitted between the first access network device and the second access network device.
在该实现方式中,所述头压缩处理或者解压缩处理的第二压缩信息可以以资源块为传输单位进行传输,或者还可以以其他资源单位为传输单位进行传输,本实施例对此不进行特别限定。In this implementation manner, the second compressed information in the header compression processing or decompression processing may be transmitted in a resource block as a transmission unit, or may be transmitted in another resource unit as a transmission unit, which is not performed in this embodiment Specially limited.
在一个具体的实现过程中,所述头压缩处理或者解压缩处理的第二压缩信息具体可以携带在切换请求中,或者还可以携带在切换命令中,本实施例对此不进行特别限定。In a specific implementation process, the second compression information of the header compression processing or the decompression processing may be carried in a handover request or may also be carried in a handover command, which is not particularly limited in this embodiment.
在该实现方式中,所述传输单元21,还可以进一步用于重置所述头压缩处理或者解压缩处理的第二压缩信息。相应地,所述第一接入网设备和第二接入网设备也需要重置所述第二压缩信息,以保证终端与网络侧的同步。In this implementation manner, the transmission unit 21 may further be used to reset the second compression information of the header compression processing or decompression processing. Correspondingly, the first access network device and the second access network device also need to reset the second compressed information to ensure synchronization between the terminal and the network side.
例如,所述传输单元21,具体可以用于For example, the transmission unit 21 can be specifically used for
若第一条件被满足,所述终端重置下行数据的第二压缩信息;所述第一条件包括下列情况中的至少一项:If the first condition is satisfied, the terminal resets the second compressed information of the downlink data; the first condition includes at least one of the following:
收到切换命令;Receive the switch command;
收到特定的SN为x的数据包开始;Start receiving a specific data packet with SN x;
收到带有End-marker指示的数据包开始;Start of receiving data packet with End-marker instruction;
收到PDCP实体的PDU头中的特定指示信息;Receive specific indication information in the PDU header of the PDCP entity;
收到路径转换完成指示信息;Receive the instruction message of path conversion completion;
释放与源接入网设备对应的协议栈时;以及When the protocol stack corresponding to the source access network device is released; and
与源接入网设备不再有数据传输时。When there is no more data transmission with the source access network device.
或者,再例如,所述传输单元21,具体可以用于Or, for another example, the transmission unit 21 may specifically be used
若第二条件被满足,重置上行数据的第二压缩信息;所述第二条件包括下列情况中的至少一项:If the second condition is satisfied, the second compression information of the upstream data is reset; the second condition includes at least one of the following conditions:
收到切换命令;Receive the switch command;
发送切换完成消息时;When sending a handover complete message;
发送切换完成消息之后;After sending the handover complete message;
发送特定的SN为x的数据包开始;Start sending a specific data packet with SN x;
发送带有End-marker指示的数据包开始;Start sending data packets with End-marker indication;
发送PDCP实体的PDU头中的特定指示信息;Send specific indication information in the PDU header of the PDCP entity;
收到路径转换完成指示信息;Receive the instruction message of path conversion completion;
释放与源接入网设备对应的协议栈;以及Release the protocol stack corresponding to the source access network device; and
与源接入网设备不再有数据传输。There is no longer data transmission with the source access network equipment.
在一个具体的实现过程中,所述头压缩处理或者解压缩处理的第二压缩信息具体可以在路径转换(Path Switch)过程之后传输。In a specific implementation process, the second compression information of the header compression process or the decompression process may be specifically transmitted after the path switching process.
要说明的是,图1对应的实施例中终端的功能,可以由本实施例提供的终端实现。详细描述可以参见图1对应的实施例中的相关内容,此处不再赘述。It should be noted that the functions of the terminal in the embodiment corresponding to FIG. 1 may be implemented by the terminal provided in this embodiment. For a detailed description, please refer to the relevant content in the embodiment corresponding to FIG. 1, which will not be repeated here.
本实施例中,在基于eMBB的切换过程中,终端可以同时分别维持与源接入网设备,以及与目标接入网设备的协议栈,并且分别对应不同的PDCP实体即第一PDCP实体和第二PDCP实体,可以通过传输单元利用所述终端的第一PDCP实体,与所述第一接入网设备的第一PDCP实体或者与所述第一接入网设备的第一PDCP实体和所述第二接入网设备的第二PDCP实体进行数据传输,从而实现了基于eMBB的切换方式下的数据传输。In this embodiment, during the handover process based on eMBB, the terminal can simultaneously maintain the protocol stack with the source access network device and the target access network device, respectively, and correspond to different PDCP entities, namely the first PDCP entity and the first Two PDCP entities may use the first PDCP entity of the terminal through the transmission unit, the first PDCP entity of the first access network device or the first PDCP entity of the first access network device and the The second PDCP entity of the second access network device performs data transmission, thereby implementing data transmission in the eMBB-based switching mode.
所属领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到,为描述的方便和简洁,上述描述的系统,装置和单元的具体工作过程,可以参考前述方法实施例中的对应过程,在此不再赘述。Those skilled in the art can clearly understand that for the convenience and conciseness of the description, the specific working process of the system, device and unit described above can refer to the corresponding process in the foregoing method embodiments, which will not be repeated here.
在本发明所提供的几个实施例中,应该理解到,所揭露的系统,装置和方法,可以通过其它的方式实现。例如,以上所描述的装置实施例仅仅是示意性的,例如,所述单元的划分,仅仅为一种逻辑功能划分,实际实现时可以有另外的划分方式,例如,多个单元或组件可以结合或者可以集成到另一个系统,或一些特征可以忽略,或不执行。另一点,所显示或讨论的相互之间的耦合或直接耦合或通信连接可以是通过一些接口,装置或单元的间接耦合或通信连接,可以是电性,机械或其它的形式。In the several embodiments provided by the present invention, it should be understood that the disclosed system, device, and method may be implemented in other ways. For example, the device embodiments described above are only schematic. For example, the division of the unit is only a logical function division. In actual implementation, there may be another division manner, for example, multiple units or components may be combined Or it can be integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored or not implemented. In addition, the displayed or discussed mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection may be indirect coupling or communication connection through some interfaces, devices or units, and may be in electrical, mechanical or other forms.
所述作为分离部件说明的单元可以是或者也可以不是物理上分开的,作为单元显示的部件可以是或者也可以不是物理单元,即可以位于一个地方,或者也可以分布到多个网络单元上。可以根据实际的需要选择其中的部分或者全部单元来实现本实施例方案的目的。The units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components displayed as units may or may not be physical units, that is, they may be located in one place, or may be distributed on multiple network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of this embodiment.
另外,在本发明各个实施例中的各功能单元可以集成在一个处理单元中,也可以是各个单元单独物理存在,也可以两个或两个以上单元集成在一个单元中。上述集成的单元既可以采用硬件的形式实现,也可以采用硬件加软件功能单元的形式实现。In addition, each functional unit in each embodiment of the present invention may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist alone physically, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit. The above integrated unit can be implemented in the form of hardware, or in the form of hardware plus software functional units.
最后应说明的是:以上实施例仅用以说明本发明的技术方案,而非对其限制;尽管参照前述实施例对本发明进行了详细的说明,本领域的普通技术人员应当理解:其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改,或者对其中部分技术特征进行等同替换;而这些修改或者替换,并不使相应技术方案的本质脱离本发明各实施例技术方案的精神和范围。Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than limiting them; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that they can The technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments are modified, or some of the technical features are equivalently replaced; and these modifications or replacements do not deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims (50)

  1. 一种数据的传输方法,其特征在于,包括:A data transmission method, which includes:
    在切换过程中,终端利用所述终端的第一PDCP实体,与所述第一接入网设备的第一PDCP实体或者与所述第一接入网设备的第一PDCP实体和所述第二接入网设备的第二PDCP实体进行数据传输;其中,During the handover process, the terminal uses the first PDCP entity of the terminal, the first PDCP entity of the first access network device, or the first PDCP entity of the first access network device and the second The second PDCP entity of the access network device performs data transmission; wherein,
    所述终端的第一PDCP实体为所述终端的两个PDCP实体中的一个PDCP实体;The first PDCP entity of the terminal is one of the two PDCP entities of the terminal;
    所述终端的第一PDCP实体和所述第一接入网设备的第一PDCP实体对应第一协议栈,所述终端的第二PDCP实体和所述第二接入网设备的第二PDCP实体对应第二协议栈。The first PDCP entity of the terminal and the first PDCP entity of the first access network device correspond to a first protocol stack, and the second PDCP entity of the terminal and the second PDCP entity of the second access network device Corresponding to the second protocol stack.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一接入网设备为源接入网设备,所述第二接入网设备为目标接入网设备;或者所述第一接入网设备为目标接入网设备,所述第二接入网设备为源接入网设备。The method according to claim 1, wherein the first access network device is a source access network device, and the second access network device is a target access network device; or the first access The network device is a target access network device, and the second access network device is a source access network device.
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述终端利用所述终端的第一PDCP实体,与所述第一接入网设备的第一PDCP实体进行数据传输,包括:The method according to claim 1, wherein the terminal uses the first PDCP entity of the terminal to perform data transmission with the first PDCP entity of the first access network device, including:
    所述终端利用所述终端的第一PDCP实体,对所述第一接入网设备发送的第一下行数据包进行解压缩处理;其中,所述第一下行数据包为所述第一接入网设备的第一PDCP实体对第一下行数据进行头压缩处理获得;和/或The terminal uses the first PDCP entity of the terminal to decompress the first downlink data packet sent by the first access network device; wherein, the first downlink data packet is the first The first PDCP entity of the access network device performs header compression processing on the first downlink data to obtain; and / or
    所述终端利用所述终端的第一PDCP实体,对所述第二接入网设备发送的第二下行数据包进行解压缩处理;其中,所述第二下行数据包为所述第一接入网设备的第一PDCP实体对第二下行数据进行头压缩处理获得并发送给第二接入网设备。The terminal uses the first PDCP entity of the terminal to decompress the second downlink data packet sent by the second access network device; wherein the second downlink data packet is the first access The first PDCP entity of the network device performs header compression processing on the second downlink data and sends it to the second access network device.
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的方法,其特征在于,所述终端利用所述终端的第一PDCP实体,与所述第一接入网设备的第一PDCP实体进行数据传输,还包括:The method according to claim 3, wherein the terminal uses the first PDCP entity of the terminal to perform data transmission with the first PDCP entity of the first access network device, further comprising:
    所述终端向所述第一接入网设备发送第一上行反馈信息,所述第一上行反馈信息包括所述第一下行数据包的上行反馈信息和/或所述第二下行数据包的上行反馈信息;和/或The terminal sends first uplink feedback information to the first access network device, where the first uplink feedback information includes uplink feedback information of the first downlink data packet and / or of the second downlink data packet Upstream feedback information; and / or
    所述终端向所述第二接入网设备发送第二上行反馈信息,所述第二上行反馈信息包括所述第一下行数据包的上行反馈信息和/或所述第二下行数据包的上行反馈信息,以供所述第二接入网设备将所述第二上行反馈信息发送给所述第一接入网设备。The terminal sends second uplink feedback information to the second access network device, where the second uplink feedback information includes uplink feedback information of the first downlink data packet and / or of the second downlink data packet Uplink feedback information for the second access network device to send the second uplink feedback information to the first access network device.
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述终端利用所述终端的第一PDCP实体,与所述第一接入网设备的第一PDCP实体进行数据传输,包括:The method according to claim 1, wherein the terminal uses the first PDCP entity of the terminal to perform data transmission with the first PDCP entity of the first access network device, including:
    所述终端利用所述终端的第一PDCP实体,对第一上行数据进行头压缩处理,以获得第一上行数据包,并向所述第一接入网设备发送所述第一上行数据包,以供所述第一接入网设备利用所述第一接入网设备的第一PDCP实体,对所述第一上行数据包进行解压缩处理;和/或The terminal uses the first PDCP entity of the terminal to perform header compression processing on the first uplink data to obtain a first uplink data packet, and sends the first uplink data packet to the first access network device, For the first access network device to use the first PDCP entity of the first access network device to decompress the first uplink data packet; and / or
    所述终端利用所述终端的第一PDCP实体,对第二上行数据进行头压缩处理,以获得第二上行数据包,并向所述第二接入网设备发送所述第二上行数据包,并由所述第二接入网设备发送给所述第一接入网设备,以供所述第一接入网设备利用所述第一接入网设备的第一PDCP实体,对所述第二上行数据包进行解压缩处理。The terminal uses the first PDCP entity of the terminal to perform header compression processing on the second uplink data to obtain a second uplink data packet, and sends the second uplink data packet to the second access network device, And sent by the second access network device to the first access network device, so that the first access network device uses the first PDCP entity of the first access network device to Two upstream data packets are decompressed.
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的方法,其特征在于,所述终端利用所述终端的第一PDCP实体,与所述第一接入网设备的第一PDCP实体进行数据传输,还包括:The method according to claim 5, wherein the terminal uses the first PDCP entity of the terminal to perform data transmission with the first PDCP entity of the first access network device, further comprising:
    所述终端接收所述第一接入网设备发送的第一下行反馈信息,所述第一下行反馈信息包括所述第一上行数据包的下行反馈信息和/或所述第二上行数据包的下行反馈信息,所述第一下行反馈信息为所述第一接入网设备生成,或者为所述第二接入网设备生成并发送给第一接入网设备;或者The terminal receives first downlink feedback information sent by the first access network device, where the first downlink feedback information includes downlink feedback information of the first uplink data packet and / or the second uplink data Downlink feedback information of the packet, the first downlink feedback information is generated for the first access network device, or generated for the second access network device and sent to the first access network device; or
    所述终端接收所述第二接入接入网设备发送的第二下行反馈信息,所述第二下行反馈信息包括所述第一上行数据包的下行反馈信息和/或所述第二上行数据包的下行反馈信息,所述第二下行反馈信息为所述第二接入网设备生成,或者为所述第一接入网设备生成并发送给第二接入网设备。The terminal receives second downlink feedback information sent by the second access access network device, where the second downlink feedback information includes downlink feedback information of the first uplink data packet and / or the second uplink data Downlink feedback information of the packet, the second downlink feedback information is generated for the second access network device, or generated for the first access network device and sent to the second access network device.
  7. 根据权利要求5所述的方法,其特征在于,所述终端利用所述终端的第一PDCP实体,与所述第一接入网设备的第一PDCP实体进行数据传输之后,还包括:The method according to claim 5, wherein after the terminal uses the first PDCP entity of the terminal to perform data transmission with the first PDCP entity of the first access network device, the method further comprises:
    所述第一接入网设备向核心网设备发送解压缩处理之后的所述第一上行数据包和/或所述第二上行数据包;或者The first access network device sends the first uplink data packet and / or the second uplink data packet after decompression processing to the core network device; or
    所述第一接入网设备向所述第二接入网设备发送解压缩处理之后的所述第一上行数据包和/或所述第二上行数据包,以供所述第二接入网设备向所述核心网设备发送解压缩处理之后的所述第一上行数据包和/或所述第二上行数据包。The first access network device sends the first uplink data packet and / or the second uplink data packet after decompression processing to the second access network device for the second access network The device sends the first uplink data packet and / or the second uplink data packet after decompression processing to the core network device.
  8. 根据权利要求3~7任一权利要求所述的方法,其特征在于,所述终端利用所述终端的第一PDCP实体,与所述第一接入网设备的第一PDCP实体进行数据传输,还包括:The method according to any one of claims 3 to 7, wherein the terminal uses the first PDCP entity of the terminal to perform data transmission with the first PDCP entity of the first access network device, Also includes:
    所述第一接入网设备接收所述第二接入网设备发送的头压缩处理或者解压缩处理的第一压缩信息。The first access network device receives first compression information sent by the second access network device in header compression processing or decompression processing.
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的方法,其特征在于,所述头压缩处理或者解压缩处理的第一压缩信息以资源块为传输单位进行传输。The method according to claim 8, wherein the first compression information of the header compression process or the decompression process is transmitted in resource block units.
  10. 根据权利要求8所述的方法,其特征在于,所述头压缩处理或者解压缩处理的第一压缩信息携带在切换请求或者切换命令中。The method according to claim 8, wherein the first compression information of the header compression processing or decompression processing is carried in a handover request or a handover command.
  11. 根据权利要求3~7任一权利要求所述的方法,其特征在于,所述终端利用所述终端的第一PDCP实体,与所述第一接入网设备的第一PDCP实体进行数据传输,还包括:The method according to any one of claims 3 to 7, wherein the terminal uses the first PDCP entity of the terminal to perform data transmission with the first PDCP entity of the first access network device, Also includes:
    所述终端重置所述第一压缩信息。The terminal resets the first compressed information.
  12. 根据权利要求11所述的方法,其特征在于,所述终端重置所述第一压缩信息,包括:The method according to claim 11, wherein the resetting of the first compressed information by the terminal comprises:
    若第一条件被满足,所述终端重置下行数据的第一压缩信息;所述第一条件包括下列情况中的至少一项:If the first condition is satisfied, the terminal resets the first compressed information of the downlink data; the first condition includes at least one of the following:
    收到切换命令;Receive the switch command;
    收到特定的SN为x的数据包开始;Start receiving a specific data packet with SN x;
    收到带有End-marker指示的数据包开始;Start of receiving data packet with End-marker instruction;
    收到PDCP实体的PDU头中的特定指示信息;Receive specific indication information in the PDU header of the PDCP entity;
    收到路径转换完成指示信息;Receive the instruction message of path conversion completion;
    释放与源接入网设备对应的协议栈时;以及When the protocol stack corresponding to the source access network device is released; and
    与源接入网设备不再有数据传输时;When there is no more data transmission with the source access network equipment;
    若第二条件被满足,所述终端重置上行数据的第一压缩信息;所述第二条件包括下列情况中的至少一项:If the second condition is satisfied, the terminal resets the first compressed information of the uplink data; the second condition includes at least one of the following:
    收到切换命令;Receive the switch command;
    发送切换完成消息时;When sending a handover complete message;
    发送切换完成消息之后;After sending the handover complete message;
    发送特定的SN为x的数据包开始;Start sending a specific data packet with SN x;
    发送带有End-marker指示的数据包开始;Start sending data packets with End-marker indication;
    发送PDCP实体的PDU头中的特定指示信息;Send specific indication information in the PDU header of the PDCP entity;
    收到路径转换完成指示信息;Receive the instruction message of path conversion completion;
    释放与源接入网设备对应的协议栈;以及Release the protocol stack corresponding to the source access network device; and
    与源接入网设备不再有数据传输。There is no longer data transmission with the source access network equipment.
  13. 根据权利要求8所述的方法,其特征在于,所述头压缩处理或者解压缩处理的第一压缩信息在路径转换过程之后传输。The method according to claim 8, wherein the first compression information of the header compression processing or decompression processing is transmitted after the path conversion process.
  14. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述终端利用所述终端的第一PDCP实体,与所述第一接入网设备的第一PDCP实体和所述第二接入网设备的第二PDCP实体进行数据传输,包括:The method according to claim 1, wherein the terminal utilizes the first PDCP entity of the terminal to communicate with the first PDCP entity of the first access network device and the second access network device. The second PDCP entity performs data transmission, including:
    所述终端利用所述终端的第一PDCP实体,对所述第一接入网设备发送的第三下行数据包进行解压缩处理;其中,所述第三下行数据包为所述第一接入网设备的第一PDCP实体对第三下行数据进行头压缩处理获得,或者为所述第二接入网设备的第二PDCP实体对第三下行数据进行头压缩处理获得并发送给所述第一接入网设备;和/或The terminal uses the first PDCP entity of the terminal to decompress the third downlink data packet sent by the first access network device; wherein the third downlink data packet is the first access The first PDCP entity of the network device performs header compression processing on the third downlink data, or performs header compression processing on the third downlink data for the second PDCP entity of the second access network device to obtain and send to the first Access network equipment; and / or
    所述终端利用所述终端的第一PDCP实体,对所述第二接入网设备发送的第四下行数据包进行解压缩处理;其中,所述第四下行数据包为所述第一接入网设备的第一PDCP实体对第四下行数据进行头压缩处理获得并发送给所述第二接入网设备,或者为所述第二接入网设备的第二PDCP实体对第四下行数据进行头压缩处理获得。The terminal uses the first PDCP entity of the terminal to decompress the fourth downlink data packet sent by the second access network device; wherein the fourth downlink data packet is the first access The first PDCP entity of the network device performs header compression processing on the fourth downlink data and sends it to the second access network device, or performs the fourth downlink data on the second PDCP entity of the second access network device Header compression processing is obtained.
  15. 根据权利要求14所述的方法,其特征在于,所述终端利用所述终端的第一PDCP实体,与所述第一接入网设备的第一PDCP实体和所述第二接入网设备的第二PDCP实体进行数据传输,还包括:The method according to claim 14, wherein the terminal utilizes the first PDCP entity of the terminal to communicate with the first PDCP entity of the first access network device and the second access network device. The second PDCP entity performs data transmission, and further includes:
    所述终端向所述第一接入网设备发送第三上行反馈信息,所述第三上行反馈信息包括所述第三下行数据包的上行反馈信息和/或所述第四下行数据包的上行反馈信息;和/或The terminal sends third uplink feedback information to the first access network device, where the third uplink feedback information includes uplink feedback information of the third downlink data packet and / or uplink of the fourth downlink data packet Feedback information; and / or
    所述终端向所述第二接入网设备发送第四上行反馈信息,所述第四上行反馈信息包括所述第三下行数据包的上行反馈信息和/或所述第四下行数据包的上行反馈信息。The terminal sends fourth uplink feedback information to the second access network device, where the fourth uplink feedback information includes uplink feedback information of the third downlink data packet and / or uplink of the fourth downlink data packet Feedback.
  16. 根据权利要求15所述的方法,其特征在于,所述终端利用所述终端的第一PDCP实体,与所述第一接入网设备的第一PDCP实体和所述第二接入网设备的第二PDCP实体进行数据传输,还包括:The method according to claim 15, wherein the terminal utilizes the first PDCP entity of the terminal to communicate with the first PDCP entity of the first access network device and the second access network device. The second PDCP entity performs data transmission, and further includes:
    所述第一接入网设备与所述第二接入网设备传输所述第三上行反馈信息和/或所述第四上行反馈信息。The first access network device and the second access network device transmit the third uplink feedback information and / or the fourth uplink feedback information.
  17. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述终端利用所述终端的第一PDCP实体,与所述第一接入网设备的第一PDCP实体和所述第二接入网设备的第二PDCP实体进行数据传输,包括:The method according to claim 1, wherein the terminal utilizes the first PDCP entity of the terminal to communicate with the first PDCP entity of the first access network device and the second access network device. The second PDCP entity performs data transmission, including:
    所述终端利用所述终端的第一PDCP实体,对第三上行数据进行头压缩处理,以获得第三上行数据包,并向所述第一接入网设备发送所述第三上行数据包,以供所述第一接入网设备利用所述第一接入网设备的第一PDCP实体,对所述第三上行数据包进行解压缩处理,或者所述第一接入网设备将所述第三上行数据包发送给所述第二接入网设备,由所述第二接入网设备利用所述第二接入网设备的第二PDCP实体,对所述第三上行数据包进行解压缩处理;和/或The terminal uses the first PDCP entity of the terminal to perform header compression processing on the third uplink data to obtain a third uplink data packet, and sends the third uplink data packet to the first access network device, For the first access network device to use the first PDCP entity of the first access network device to decompress the third uplink data packet, or the first access network device The third uplink data packet is sent to the second access network device, and the second access network device uses the second PDCP entity of the second access network device to decipher the third uplink data packet. Compression processing; and / or
    所述终端利用所述终端的第一PDCP实体,对第四上行数据进行头压缩处理,以获得第四上行数据包,并向所述第二接入网设备发送所述第四上行数据包,以供所述第二接入网设备利用所述第二接入网设备的第二PDCP实体,对所述第四上行数据包进行解压缩处理,或者所述第二接入网设备将所述第四上行数据包发送给所述第一接入网设备,由所述第一接入网设备利用所述第一接入网设备的第一PDCP实体,对所述第四上行数据包进行解压缩处理。The terminal uses the first PDCP entity of the terminal to perform header compression processing on the fourth uplink data to obtain a fourth uplink data packet, and sends the fourth uplink data packet to the second access network device, For the second access network device to use the second PDCP entity of the second access network device to decompress the fourth uplink data packet, or the second access network device The fourth uplink data packet is sent to the first access network device, and the first access network device uses the first PDCP entity of the first access network device to decipher the fourth uplink data packet. Compression processing.
  18. 根据权利要求17所述的方法,其特征在于,所述终端利用所述终端的第一PDCP实体,与所述第一接入网设备的第一PDCP实体和所述第二接入网设备的第 二PDCP实体进行数据传输,还包括:The method according to claim 17, wherein the terminal utilizes the first PDCP entity of the terminal to communicate with the first PDCP entity of the first access network device and the second access network device. The second PDCP entity performs data transmission, and further includes:
    所述终端接收所述第一接入网设备发送的第三下行反馈信息,所述第三下行反馈信息包括所述第三上行数据包的下行反馈信息和/或所述第四上行数据包的下行反馈信息,所述第三下行反馈信息为所述第一接入网设备生成,或者为所述第二接入网设备生成并发送给第一接入网设备;和/或The terminal receives third downlink feedback information sent by the first access network device, where the third downlink feedback information includes downlink feedback information of the third uplink data packet and / or of the fourth uplink data packet Downlink feedback information, the third downlink feedback information is generated for the first access network device, or generated for the second access network device and sent to the first access network device; and / or
    所述终端接收所述第二接入接入网设备发送的第四下行反馈信息,所述第四下行反馈信息包括所述第三上行数据包的下行反馈信息和/或所述第四上行数据包的下行反馈信息,所述第四下行反馈信息为所述第二接入网设备生成,或者为所述第一接入网设备生成并发送给第二接入网设备。The terminal receives fourth downlink feedback information sent by the second access access network device, where the fourth downlink feedback information includes downlink feedback information of the third uplink data packet and / or the fourth uplink data Downlink feedback information of the packet, the fourth downlink feedback information is generated for the second access network device, or generated for the first access network device and sent to the second access network device.
  19. 根据权利要求17所述的方法,其特征在于,所述终端利用所述终端的第一PDCP实体,与所述第一接入网设备的第一PDCP实体和所述第二接入网设备的第二PDCP实体进行数据传输之后,还包括:The method according to claim 17, wherein the terminal utilizes the first PDCP entity of the terminal to communicate with the first PDCP entity of the first access network device and the second access network device. After the second PDCP entity performs data transmission, it also includes:
    所述第一接入网设备向核心网设备发送解压缩处理之后的所述第三上行数据包和/或所述第四上行数据包,或者向所述第二接入网设备发送解压缩处理之后的所述第三上行数据包和/或所述第四上行数据包,以供所述第二接入网设备向所述核心网设备发送解压缩处理之后的所述第三上行数据包和/或所述第四上行数据包;和/或The first access network device sends the third uplink data packet and / or the fourth uplink data packet after the decompression process to the core network device, or sends the decompression process to the second access network device The subsequent third uplink data packet and / or the fourth uplink data packet for the second access network device to send the third uplink data packet and the third uplink data packet after decompression processing to the core network device / Or the fourth uplink data packet; and / or
    所述第二接入网设备向所述核心网设备发送解压缩处理之后的所述第三上行数据包和/或所述第四上行数据包,或者向所述第一接入网设备发送解压缩处理之后的所述第三上行数据包和/或所述第四上行数据包,以供所述第一接入网设备向所述核心网设备发送解压缩处理之后的所述第三上行数据包和/或所述第四上行数据包。The second access network device sends the third uplink data packet and / or the fourth uplink data packet after decompression processing to the core network device, or sends a decode to the first access network device The third uplink data packet and / or the fourth uplink data packet after compression processing, for the first access network device to send the third uplink data after decompression processing to the core network device Packet and / or the fourth uplink data packet.
  20. 根据权利要求14~19任一权利要求所述的方法,其特征在于,所述终端利用所述终端的第一PDCP实体,与所述第一接入网设备的第一PDCP实体和所述第二接入网设备的第二PDCP实体进行数据传输,还包括:The method according to any one of claims 14 to 19, wherein the terminal uses the first PDCP entity of the terminal, and the first PDCP entity of the first access network device and the first The second PDCP entity of the second access network device performs data transmission, and further includes:
    所述第一接入网设备与所述第二接入网设备传输所述头压缩处理或者解压缩处理的第二压缩信息。The first access network device and the second access network device transmit second compression information of the header compression processing or decompression processing.
  21. 根据权利要求20所述的方法,其特征在于,所述头压缩处理或者解压缩处理的第二压缩信息以资源块为传输单位进行传输。The method according to claim 20, wherein the second compression information of the header compression processing or the decompression processing is transmitted in a resource block as a transmission unit.
  22. 根据权利要求20所述的方法,其特征在于,所述头压缩处理或者解压缩处理的第二压缩信息携带在切换请求或者切换命令中。The method according to claim 20, wherein the second compression information of the header compression processing or decompression processing is carried in a handover request or a handover command.
  23. 根据权利要求14~19任一权利要求所述的方法,所述终端利用所述终端的第一PDCP实体,与所述第一接入网设备的第一PDCP实体和所述第二接入网设备的第二PDCP实体进行数据传输,还包括:The method according to any one of claims 14 to 19, the terminal uses the first PDCP entity of the terminal, and the first PDCP entity of the first access network device and the second access network The second PDCP entity of the device performs data transmission, and further includes:
    所述终端重置所述第二压缩信息。The terminal resets the second compressed information.
  24. 根据权利要求23所述的方法,其特征在于,所述终端重置所述第二压缩信息,包括:The method according to claim 23, wherein the terminal resetting the second compressed information includes:
    若第一条件被满足,所述终端重置下行数据的第二压缩信息;所述第一条件包括下列情况中的至少一项:If the first condition is satisfied, the terminal resets the second compressed information of the downlink data; the first condition includes at least one of the following:
    收到切换命令;Receive the switch command;
    收到特定的SN为x的数据包开始;Start receiving a specific data packet with SN x;
    收到带有End-marker指示的数据包开始;Start of receiving data packet with End-marker instruction;
    收到PDCP实体的PDU头中的特定指示信息;Receive specific indication information in the PDU header of the PDCP entity;
    收到路径转换完成指示信息;Receive the instruction message of path conversion completion;
    释放与源接入网设备对应的协议栈时;以及When the protocol stack corresponding to the source access network device is released; and
    与源接入网设备不再有数据传输时;When there is no more data transmission with the source access network equipment;
    若第二条件被满足,所述终端重置上行数据的第二压缩信息;所述第二条件包括下列情况中的至少一项:If the second condition is satisfied, the terminal resets the second compressed information of the uplink data; the second condition includes at least one of the following:
    收到切换命令;Receive the switch command;
    发送切换完成消息时;When sending a handover complete message;
    发送切换完成消息之后;After sending the handover complete message;
    发送特定的SN为x的数据包开始;Start sending a specific data packet with SN x;
    发送带有End-marker指示的数据包开始;Start sending data packets with End-marker indication;
    发送PDCP实体的PDU头中的特定指示信息;Send specific indication information in the PDU header of the PDCP entity;
    收到路径转换完成指示信息;Receive the instruction message of path conversion completion;
    释放与源接入网设备对应的协议栈;以及Release the protocol stack corresponding to the source access network device; and
    与源接入网设备不再有数据传输。There is no longer data transmission with the source access network equipment.
  25. 根据权利要求20所述的方法,其特征在于,所述头压缩处理或者解压缩处理的第二压缩信息在路径转换过程之后传输。The method according to claim 20, wherein the second compression information of the header compression processing or decompression processing is transmitted after the path conversion process.
  26. 一种终端,其特征在于,包括:A terminal is characterized by comprising:
    传输单元,用于在切换过程中,利用所述终端的第一PDCP实体,与所述第一接入网设备的第一PDCP实体或者与所述第一接入网设备的第一PDCP实体和所述第二接入网设备的第二PDCP实体进行数据传输;其中,The transmission unit is configured to use the first PDCP entity of the terminal, the first PDCP entity of the first access network device or the first PDCP entity of the first access network device during the handover process and The second PDCP entity of the second access network device performs data transmission; wherein,
    所述终端的第一PDCP实体为所述终端的两个PDCP实体中的一个PDCP实体;The first PDCP entity of the terminal is one of the two PDCP entities of the terminal;
    所述终端的第一PDCP实体和所述第一接入网设备的第一PDCP实体对应第一协议栈,所述终端的第二PDCP实体和所述第二接入网设备的第二PDCP实体对应第二协议栈。The first PDCP entity of the terminal and the first PDCP entity of the first access network device correspond to a first protocol stack, and the second PDCP entity of the terminal and the second PDCP entity of the second access network device Corresponding to the second protocol stack.
  27. 根据权利要求26所述的终端,其特征在于,所述第一接入网设备为源接入网设备,所述第二接入网设备为目标接入网设备;或者所述第一接入网设备为目标接入网设备,所述第二接入网设备为源接入网设备。The terminal according to claim 26, wherein the first access network device is a source access network device, and the second access network device is a target access network device; or the first access The network device is a target access network device, and the second access network device is a source access network device.
  28. 根据权利要求26所述的终端,其特征在于,所述传输单元,具体用于The terminal according to claim 26, wherein the transmission unit is specifically used for
    利用所述终端的第一PDCP实体,对所述第一接入网设备发送的第一下行数据包进行解压缩处理;其中,所述第一下行数据包为所述第一接入网设备的第一PDCP实体对第一下行数据进行头压缩处理获得;和/或Use the first PDCP entity of the terminal to decompress the first downlink data packet sent by the first access network device; wherein, the first downlink data packet is the first access network The first PDCP entity of the device obtains header compression processing on the first downlink data; and / or
    利用所述终端的第一PDCP实体,对所述第二接入网设备发送的第二下行数据包进行解压缩处理;其中,所述第二下行数据包为所述第一接入网设备的第一PDCP实体对第二下行数据进行头压缩处理获得并发送给第二接入网设备。Use the first PDCP entity of the terminal to decompress the second downlink data packet sent by the second access network device; wherein, the second downlink data packet is of the first access network device The first PDCP entity performs header compression processing on the second downlink data to obtain and send it to the second access network device.
  29. 根据权利要求28所述的终端,其特征在于,所述传输单元,还用于The terminal according to claim 28, wherein the transmission unit is further used for
    向所述第一接入网设备发送第一上行反馈信息,所述第一上行反馈信息包括所述第一下行数据包的上行反馈信息和/或所述第二下行数据包的上行反馈信息;和/或Sending first uplink feedback information to the first access network device, where the first uplink feedback information includes uplink feedback information of the first downlink data packet and / or uplink feedback information of the second downlink data packet ;and / or
    向所述第二接入网设备发送第二上行反馈信息,所述第二上行反馈信息包括所述第一下行数据包的上行反馈信息和/或所述第二下行数据包的上行反馈信息,以供所述第二接入网设备将所述第二上行反馈信息发送给所述第一接入网设备。Sending second uplink feedback information to the second access network device, where the second uplink feedback information includes uplink feedback information of the first downlink data packet and / or uplink feedback information of the second downlink data packet For the second access network device to send the second uplink feedback information to the first access network device.
  30. 根据权利要求26所述的终端,其特征在于,所述传输单元,具体用于The terminal according to claim 26, wherein the transmission unit is specifically used for
    利用所述终端的第一PDCP实体,对第一上行数据进行头压缩处理,以获得第一上行数据包,并向所述第一接入网设备发送所述第一上行数据包,以供所述第一接入网设备利用所述第一接入网设备的第一PDCP实体,对所述第一上行数据包进行解压缩处理;和/或Use the first PDCP entity of the terminal to perform header compression processing on the first uplink data to obtain a first uplink data packet, and send the first uplink data packet to the first access network device for The first access network device uses the first PDCP entity of the first access network device to decompress the first uplink data packet; and / or
    利用所述终端的第一PDCP实体,对第二上行数据进行头压缩处理,以获得第二上行数据包,并向所述第二接入网设备发送所述第二上行数据包,并由所述第二接入网设备发送给所述第一接入网设备,以供所述第一接入网设备利用所述第一接入网设备的第一PDCP实体,对所述第二上行数据包进行解压缩处理。Use the first PDCP entity of the terminal to perform header compression processing on the second uplink data to obtain a second uplink data packet, and send the second uplink data packet to the second access network device. The second access network device sends to the first access network device for the first access network device to use the first PDCP entity of the first access network device for the second uplink data The package is decompressed.
  31. 根据权利要求30所述的终端,其特征在于,所述传输单元,还用于The terminal according to claim 30, wherein the transmission unit is further used for
    接收所述第一接入网设备发送的第一下行反馈信息,所述第一下行反馈信息包括所述第一上行数据包的下行反馈信息和/或所述第二上行数据包的下行反馈信息,所述第一下行反馈信息为所述第一接入网设备生成,或者为所述第二接入网设备生成并发送给第一接入网设备;和/或Receiving first downlink feedback information sent by the first access network device, where the first downlink feedback information includes downlink feedback information of the first uplink data packet and / or downlink of the second uplink data packet Feedback information, the first downlink feedback information is generated for the first access network device, or generated for the second access network device and sent to the first access network device; and / or
    接收所述第二接入接入网设备发送的第二下行反馈信息,所述第二下行反馈信息包括所述第一上行数据包的下行反馈信息和/或所述第二上行数据包的下行反馈信息,所述第二下行反馈信息为所述第二接入网设备生成,或者为所述第一接入网设备生成并发送给第二接入网设备。Receiving second downlink feedback information sent by the second access access network device, where the second downlink feedback information includes downlink feedback information of the first uplink data packet and / or downlink of the second uplink data packet For feedback information, the second downlink feedback information is generated for the second access network device, or generated for the first access network device and sent to the second access network device.
  32. 根据权利要求30所述的终端,其特征在于,所述解压缩处理之后的所述第一上行数据包和/或所述第二上行数据包The terminal according to claim 30, wherein the first uplink data packet and / or the second uplink data packet after the decompression process
    由所述第一接入网设备发送给核心网设备;和/或Sent by the first access network device to the core network device; and / or
    由所述第一接入网设备发送给所述第二接入网设备,由所述第二接入网设备发送给所述核心网设备。Sent by the first access network device to the second access network device, and sent by the second access network device to the core network device.
  33. 根据权利要求28~32任一权利要求所述的终端,其特征在于,The terminal according to any one of claims 28 to 32, characterized in that
    所述头压缩处理或者解压缩处理的第一压缩信息由所述第二接入网设备发送给所述第一接入网设备。The first compression information of the header compression processing or decompression processing is sent by the second access network device to the first access network device.
  34. 根据权利要求33所述的终端,其特征在于,所述头压缩处理或者解压缩处理的第一压缩信息以资源块为传输单位进行传输。The terminal according to claim 33, wherein the first compression information of the header compression process or the decompression process is transmitted in a resource block as a transmission unit.
  35. 根据权利要求33所述的终端,其特征在于,所述头压缩处理或者解压缩处理的第一压缩信息携带在切换请求或者切换命令中。The terminal according to claim 33, wherein the first compression information of the header compression processing or decompression processing is carried in a handover request or a handover command.
  36. 根据权利要求28~32任一权利要求所述的终端,其特征在于,所述传输单元,还用于The terminal according to any one of claims 28 to 32, wherein the transmission unit is further used for
    重置所述头压缩处理或者解压缩处理的第一压缩信息。Reset the first compression information of the header compression processing or decompression processing.
  37. 根据权利要求36所述的终端,其特征在于,所述传输单元,具体用于The terminal according to claim 36, wherein the transmission unit is specifically used for
    若第一条件被满足,重置下行数据的第一压缩信息;所述第一条件包括下列情况中的至少一项:If the first condition is satisfied, the first compressed information of the downlink data is reset; the first condition includes at least one of the following:
    收到切换命令;Receive the switch command;
    收到特定的SN为x的数据包开始;Start receiving a specific data packet with SN x;
    收到带有End-marker指示的数据包开始;Start of receiving data packet with End-marker instruction;
    收到PDCP实体的PDU头中的特定指示信息;Receive specific indication information in the PDU header of the PDCP entity;
    收到路径转换完成指示信息;Receive the instruction message of path conversion completion;
    释放与源接入网设备对应的协议栈时;以及When the protocol stack corresponding to the source access network device is released; and
    与源接入网设备不再有数据传输时;When there is no more data transmission with the source access network equipment;
    若第二条件被满足,重置上行数据的第一压缩信息;所述第二条件包括下列情况中的至少一项:If the second condition is satisfied, the first compressed information of the upstream data is reset; the second condition includes at least one of the following:
    收到切换命令;Receive the switch command;
    发送切换完成消息时;When sending a handover complete message;
    发送切换完成消息之后;After sending the handover complete message;
    发送特定的SN为x的数据包开始;Start sending a specific data packet with SN x;
    发送带有End-marker指示的数据包开始;Start sending data packets with End-marker indication;
    发送PDCP实体的PDU头中的特定指示信息;Send specific indication information in the PDU header of the PDCP entity;
    收到路径转换完成指示信息;Receive the instruction message of path conversion completion;
    释放与源接入网设备对应的协议栈;以及Release the protocol stack corresponding to the source access network device; and
    与源接入网设备不再有数据传输。There is no longer data transmission with the source access network equipment.
  38. 根据权利要求33所述的终端,其特征在于,所述头压缩处理或者解压缩处 理的第一压缩信息在路径转换过程之后传输。The terminal according to claim 33, wherein the first compression information of the header compression processing or decompression processing is transmitted after the path switching process.
  39. 根据权利要求26所述的终端,其特征在于,所述传输单元,具体用于The terminal according to claim 26, wherein the transmission unit is specifically used for
    利用所述终端的第一PDCP实体,对所述第一接入网设备发送的第三下行数据包进行解压缩处理;其中,所述第三下行数据包为所述第一接入网设备的第一PDCP实体对第三下行数据进行头压缩处理获得,或者为所述第二接入网设备的第二PDCP实体对第三下行数据进行头压缩处理获得并发送给所述第一接入网设备;和/或Use the first PDCP entity of the terminal to decompress the third downlink data packet sent by the first access network device; wherein, the third downlink data packet is the data of the first access network device The first PDCP entity performs header compression processing on the third downlink data, or performs header compression processing on the third downlink data for the second PDCP entity of the second access network device, and sends it to the first access network Equipment; and / or
    利用所述终端的第一PDCP实体,对所述第二接入网设备发送的第四下行数据包进行解压缩处理;其中,所述第四下行数据包为所述第一接入网设备的第一PDCP实体对第四下行数据进行头压缩处理获得并发送给所述第二接入网设备,或者为所述第二接入网设备的第二PDCP实体对第四下行数据进行头压缩处理获得。Use the first PDCP entity of the terminal to decompress the fourth downlink data packet sent by the second access network device; wherein, the fourth downlink data packet is of the first access network device The first PDCP entity performs header compression processing on the fourth downlink data and sends it to the second access network device, or performs header compression processing on the fourth downlink data for the second PDCP entity of the second access network device obtain.
  40. 根据权利要求39所述的终端,其特征在于,所述传输单元,还用于The terminal according to claim 39, wherein the transmission unit is further used for
    向所述第一接入网设备发送第三上行反馈信息,所述第三上行反馈信息包括所述第三下行数据包的上行反馈信息和/或所述第四下行数据包的上行反馈信息;和/或Sending third uplink feedback information to the first access network device, where the third uplink feedback information includes uplink feedback information of the third downlink data packet and / or uplink feedback information of the fourth downlink data packet; and / or
    向所述第二接入网设备发送第四上行反馈信息,所述第四上行反馈信息包括所述第三下行数据包的上行反馈信息和/或所述第四下行数据包的上行反馈信息。Sending fourth uplink feedback information to the second access network device, where the fourth uplink feedback information includes uplink feedback information of the third downlink data packet and / or uplink feedback information of the fourth downlink data packet.
  41. 根据权利要求40所述的终端,其特征在于,所述第三上行反馈信息和/或所述第四上行反馈信息在所述第一接入网设备与所述第二接入网设备之间传输。The terminal according to claim 40, wherein the third uplink feedback information and / or the fourth uplink feedback information is between the first access network device and the second access network device transmission.
  42. 根据权利要求26所述的终端,其特征在于,所述传输单元,具体用于The terminal according to claim 26, wherein the transmission unit is specifically used for
    利用所述终端的第一PDCP实体,对第三上行数据进行头压缩处理,以获得第三上行数据包,并向所述第一接入网设备发送所述第三上行数据包,以供所述第一接入网设备利用所述第一接入网设备的第一PDCP实体,对所述第三上行数据包进行解压缩处理,或者所述第一接入网设备将所述第三上行数据包发送给所述第二接入网设备,由所述第二接入网设备利用所述第二接入网设备的第二PDCP实体,对所述第三上行数据包进行解压缩处理;和/或Use the first PDCP entity of the terminal to perform header compression processing on the third uplink data to obtain a third uplink data packet, and send the third uplink data packet to the first access network device for The first access network device uses the first PDCP entity of the first access network device to decompress the third uplink data packet, or the first access network device transfers the third uplink data packet The data packet is sent to the second access network device, and the second access network device uses the second PDCP entity of the second access network device to decompress the third uplink data packet; and / or
    利用所述终端的第一PDCP实体,对第四上行数据进行头压缩处理,以获得第四上行数据包,并向所述第二接入网设备发送所述第四上行数据包,以供所述第二接入网设备利用所述第二接入网设备的第二PDCP实体,对所述第四上行数据包进行解压缩处理,或者所述第二接入网设备将所述第四上行数据包发送给所述第一接入网设备,由所述第一接入网设备利用所述第一接入网设备的第一PDCP实体,对所述第四上行数据包进行解压缩处理。Use the first PDCP entity of the terminal to perform header compression processing on the fourth uplink data to obtain a fourth uplink data packet, and send the fourth uplink data packet to the second access network device for The second access network device uses the second PDCP entity of the second access network device to decompress the fourth uplink data packet, or the second access network device transfers the fourth uplink data packet The data packet is sent to the first access network device, and the first access network device uses the first PDCP entity of the first access network device to decompress the fourth uplink data packet.
  43. 根据权利要求42所述的终端,其特征在于,所述传输单元,还用于The terminal according to claim 42, wherein the transmission unit is further used for
    接收所述第一接入网设备发送的第三下行反馈信息,所述第三下行反馈信息包括所述第三上行数据包的下行反馈信息和/或所述第四上行数据包的下行反馈信息,所述第三下行反馈信息为所述第一接入网设备生成,或者为所述第二接入网设备生成并发送给第一接入网设备;和/或Receiving third downlink feedback information sent by the first access network device, where the third downlink feedback information includes downlink feedback information of the third uplink data packet and / or downlink feedback information of the fourth uplink data packet , The third downlink feedback information is generated for the first access network device, or generated for the second access network device and sent to the first access network device; and / or
    接收所述第二接入接入网设备发送的第四下行反馈信息,所述第四下行反馈信息包括所述第三上行数据包的下行反馈信息和/或所述第四上行数据包的下行反馈信息,所述第四下行反馈信息为所述第二接入网设备生成,或者为所述第一接入网设备生成并发送给第二接入网设备。Receiving fourth downlink feedback information sent by the second access access network device, where the fourth downlink feedback information includes downlink feedback information of the third uplink data packet and / or downlink of the fourth uplink data packet For feedback information, the fourth downlink feedback information is generated for the second access network device, or generated for the first access network device and sent to the second access network device.
  44. 根据权利要求42所述的终端,其特征在于,所述解压缩处理之后的所述第三上行数据包和/或所述第四上行数据包The terminal according to claim 42, wherein the third uplink data packet and / or the fourth uplink data packet after the decompression process
    由所述第一接入网设备发送给核心网设备,或者发送给所述第二接入网设备,由所述第二接入网设备发送给所述核心网设备;和/或Sent by the first access network device to the core network device, or sent to the second access network device, and sent by the second access network device to the core network device; and / or
    由所述第二接入网设备发送给所述核心网设备,或者发送给所述第一接入网设 备,由所述第一接入网设备发送给所述核心网设备。Sent by the second access network device to the core network device, or sent to the first access network device, and sent by the first access network device to the core network device.
  45. 根据权利要求39~44任一权利要求所述的终端,其特征在于,The terminal according to any one of claims 39 to 44, wherein:
    所述头压缩处理或者解压缩处理的第二压缩信息在所述第一接入网设备与所述第二接入网设备之间传输。The second compressed information of the header compression processing or decompression processing is transmitted between the first access network device and the second access network device.
  46. 根据权利要求45所述的终端,其特征在于,所述头压缩处理或者解压缩处理的第二压缩信息以资源块为传输单位进行传输。The terminal according to claim 45, wherein the second compression information of the header compression process or the decompression process is transmitted using a resource block as a transmission unit.
  47. 根据权利要求45所述的终端,其特征在于,所述头压缩处理或者解压缩处理的第二压缩信息携带在切换请求或者切换命令中。The terminal according to claim 45, wherein the second compression information of the header compression processing or decompression processing is carried in a handover request or a handover command.
  48. 根据权利要求39~44任一权利要求所述的终端,其特征在于,所述传输单元,还用于The terminal according to any one of claims 39 to 44, wherein the transmission unit is further used for
    重置所述第二压缩信息。Reset the second compression information.
  49. 根据权利要求48所述的终端,其特征在于,所述传输单元,具体用于The terminal according to claim 48, wherein the transmission unit is specifically used for
    若第一条件被满足,所述终端重置下行数据的第二压缩信息;所述第一条件包括下列情况中的至少一项:If the first condition is satisfied, the terminal resets the second compressed information of the downlink data; the first condition includes at least one of the following:
    收到切换命令;Receive the switch command;
    收到特定的SN为x的数据包开始;Start receiving a specific data packet with SN x;
    收到带有End-marker指示的数据包开始;Start of receiving data packet with End-marker instruction;
    收到PDCP实体的PDU头中的特定指示信息;Receive specific indication information in the PDU header of the PDCP entity;
    收到路径转换完成指示信息;Receive the instruction message of path conversion completion;
    释放与源接入网设备对应的协议栈时;以及When the protocol stack corresponding to the source access network device is released; and
    与源接入网设备不再有数据传输时;When there is no more data transmission with the source access network equipment;
    若第二条件被满足,重置上行数据的第二压缩信息;所述第二条件包括下列情况中的至少一项:If the second condition is satisfied, the second compression information of the upstream data is reset; the second condition includes at least one of the following conditions:
    收到切换命令;Receive the switch command;
    发送切换完成消息时;When sending a handover complete message;
    发送切换完成消息之后;After sending the handover complete message;
    发送特定的SN为x的数据包开始;Start sending a specific data packet with SN x;
    发送带有End-marker指示的数据包开始;Start sending data packets with End-marker indication;
    发送PDCP实体的PDU头中的特定指示信息;Send specific indication information in the PDU header of the PDCP entity;
    收到路径转换完成指示信息;Receive the instruction message of path conversion completion;
    释放与源接入网设备对应的协议栈;以及Release the protocol stack corresponding to the source access network device; and
    与源接入网设备不再有数据传输。There is no longer data transmission with the source access network equipment.
  50. 根据权利要求45所述的终端,其特征在于,所述头压缩处理或者解压缩处理的第二压缩信息在路径转换过程之后传输。The terminal according to claim 45, wherein the second compression information of the header compression processing or decompression processing is transmitted after the path switching process.
PCT/CN2018/113482 2018-11-01 2018-11-01 Method for transmitting data and terminal WO2020087457A1 (en)

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