WO2020082792A1 - Method and device for monitoring medication of medical unit on basis of data processing - Google Patents
Method and device for monitoring medication of medical unit on basis of data processing Download PDFInfo
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- WO2020082792A1 WO2020082792A1 PCT/CN2019/095010 CN2019095010W WO2020082792A1 WO 2020082792 A1 WO2020082792 A1 WO 2020082792A1 CN 2019095010 W CN2019095010 W CN 2019095010W WO 2020082792 A1 WO2020082792 A1 WO 2020082792A1
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- G—PHYSICS
- G16—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR SPECIFIC APPLICATION FIELDS
- G16H—HEALTHCARE INFORMATICS, i.e. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE HANDLING OR PROCESSING OF MEDICAL OR HEALTHCARE DATA
- G16H20/00—ICT specially adapted for therapies or health-improving plans, e.g. for handling prescriptions, for steering therapy or for monitoring patient compliance
- G16H20/10—ICT specially adapted for therapies or health-improving plans, e.g. for handling prescriptions, for steering therapy or for monitoring patient compliance relating to drugs or medications, e.g. for ensuring correct administration to patients
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- the present application relates to the field of medical technology, and in particular, to a medical unit medication monitoring method and device based on data processing.
- Various medication monitoring mechanisms are used to monitor medication for various medical units, including but not limited to medical units (or representatives of medical units) such as various hospitals, departments of various hospitals, various clinics, and even various physicians.
- the evaluation of the medication standard of each medical unit mainly adopts the sub-average prescription standard, that is, the average cost of prescriptions calculated each time (abbreviated as the sub-average prescription cost) is used as the evaluation standard of each medical unit.
- the evaluation criteria for the above-mentioned average prescription cost are calculated by dividing the total prescription by the number of prescriptions.
- the use of sub-average prescription cost as the evaluation standard of each medical unit has led each medical unit to be evaluated in order to avoid large prescriptions.
- the number of prescription days is reduced to reduce the average prescription cost, or a single prescription is broken down by breaking down the prescription.
- the embodiments of the present application provide a medical unit medication monitoring method and device based on data processing.
- the operation is simple, the accuracy of the medication monitoring of the medical unit can be improved, the reliability of the medication monitoring of the medical unit is improved, and the applicability is stronger.
- an embodiment of the present application provides a data processing-based medical unit medication monitoring method, which includes:
- an embodiment of the present application provides a medical unit medication monitoring device based on data processing.
- the medication monitoring device includes:
- the data acquisition unit is used to acquire the medication prescription of the medical unit to be monitored
- a medicine information processing unit configured to obtain the medicine information included in the medicine prescription obtained by the data obtaining unit, and determine the average daily medicine cost of the medical unit to be monitored according to the medicine information;
- the medication evaluation unit is used to determine whether the medication of the medical unit to be monitored meets the standard according to the daily average drug cost determined by the drug information processing unit and the medication standard threshold corresponding to the medical unit to be monitored.
- an embodiment of the present application provides a terminal device.
- the terminal device includes a processor and a memory, and the processor and the memory are connected to each other.
- the memory is used to store a computer program that supports the terminal device to execute the method provided in the first aspect and / or any possible implementation manner of the first aspect
- the computer program includes program instructions
- the processor is configured to call the foregoing Program instructions to execute the method provided in the first aspect and / or any possible implementation manner of the first aspect.
- an embodiment of the present application provides a computer-readable storage medium storing a computer program, the computer program including program instructions, which when executed by a processor causes the processor to execute The method provided in the foregoing first aspect and / or any possible implementation manner of the first aspect.
- FIG. 1 is a schematic flowchart of a data processing-based medical unit medication monitoring method provided by an embodiment of the present application
- FIG. 2 is another schematic flow chart of a medical unit medication monitoring method based on data processing provided by an embodiment of the present application
- FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of a medical unit medication monitoring device based on data processing provided by an embodiment of the present application;
- FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of a terminal device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
- the embodiments of the present application provide a data processing method for medical unit medication monitoring based on data processing, which can be based on the days of each medical unit (or the representative (or team) of the medical unit) of each hospital, each hospital department, each clinic, and each physician, etc. Evaluate whether each medical unit (including hospitals, departments, clinics or doctors) meets the standard (or reasonable) with the average drug cost.
- the assessment dimensions represented by the representatives of the above-mentioned hospitals, departments of various hospitals, clinics, and even doctors or other medical units or medical units will be described using the evaluation dimension of the medical unit as an example, and will not be described below.
- the medication prescriptions provided in the embodiments of the present application may include prescriptions issued by various doctors of various medical units for the symptoms of various patients, or referred to as prescriptions prescribed by various physicians for the symptoms of various patients, or prescription papers, etc., in There are no restrictions.
- the prescription will be described as an example below.
- the prescriptions issued by various doctors in various medical units may include but are not limited to the time of prescription issuance, prescription number, department number, patient personal information, drug details and physician signature, which can be determined according to the actual application scenario. There are no restrictions.
- each prescription will contain the details of the medicine issued by the medical unit, including but It is not limited to the name of the drug, the amount of the drug, the method of using the drug, and the number of days the drug is used. Therefore, whether it is a large prescription or a small prescription or other, it is inseparable from the drug details. Therefore, based on the average daily drug cost of each medical unit, the evaluation of the medical standard of each medical unit can be achieved to monitor the medical use of each medical unit. The operation is simple and can cover each prescription of the medical unit better and more comprehensively. Of medication monitoring. At the same time, based on the average daily drug cost of the medical unit, the drug monitoring of each medical unit can be more accurately and in place, which can improve the accuracy of the drug monitoring of each medical unit and have higher applicability.
- the medical unit's drug usage can be monitored daily, and then the daily average medical cost of the medical unit can be settled based on the daily
- the average drug cost monitors the use of drugs by medical institutions.
- a comprehensive evaluation of the medication use of the medical unit based on the cumulative multi-day medication monitoring situation such as one week, one month, and one quarter Or one year, etc., which can be determined according to the actual application scenario, without limitation.
- the medical treatment drug monitoring method based on the data processing provided by the embodiments of the present application can be executed by terminal devices associated with the drug monitoring units such as the Drug Administration, the Health Commission, the Health and Health Commission, and the medical claims unit.
- the above drug monitoring units are used
- Clients and / or human-computer interaction devices that monitor medication in various medical units are not limited here.
- the terminal device will be taken as an example for description below.
- FIG. 1 is a schematic flowchart of a medical treatment medication monitoring method based on data processing provided by an embodiment of the present application.
- the medical unit medication monitoring method based on data processing provided in the embodiments of the present application can be described by the implementation manners provided in the following steps S11 to S13.
- the above-mentioned medical unit to be monitored may be any medical unit monitored by the medication monitoring unit, which may be specifically determined according to actual application scenarios, and is not limited herein.
- any medical unit may be monitored by the medication monitoring unit, so the selected monitoring object may be the medical unit to be monitored.
- the medical unit to be monitored will be described as an example below.
- the medication prescriptions of the above medical units may include all medication prescriptions generated by the medical unit to be monitored within a single day.
- all medication prescriptions generated by the above-mentioned medical unit to be monitored within a single day time can be explained by taking a single day prescription as an example.
- the single-day prescription of the above medical unit may refer to all prescriptions issued on any day of the medical unit, including but not limited to all prescriptions issued by all doctors in all departments of the hospital within a single day, and one of the hospitals within a single day All the prescriptions issued by all the doctors in the department, or all the prescriptions issued by a doctor in a certain department of the hospital within a single day.
- the specific conditions indicated by the above single-day prescriptions are based on the evaluation dimension of the medical unit's medication monitoring in the actual application scenario (for example, the medical unit's medication monitoring, the medical unit's medication monitoring for a medical department, or the medical unit's medication monitoring A certain doctor in a department carries out medication monitoring, etc.), and it is not restricted here.
- the following will take all prescriptions issued by all doctors in all departments of the hospital within a single day as an example, hereinafter referred to as a single day prescription.
- the terminal device can be docked with the data system of the medical unit to be monitored to obtain the access qualification of the data system of the medical unit to be monitored, and from the medical system to be monitored based on the data system access qualification of the medical unit to be monitored
- the unit's data system obtains the prescription of the medical unit to be monitored, for example, the single-day prescription of the medical unit to be monitored.
- the terminal device may also screen out the medical claim data such as the single-day prescription of the medical unit from the medical claim data.
- the terminal device can also obtain prescription data such as the single-day prescription of the medical unit to be monitored from the medical records of patients in each medical unit based on big data analysis, and so on.
- the terminal device may obtain a single-day prescription of the medical unit to be monitored based on any data acquisition path other than the above-mentioned data acquisition method, which may be determined according to actual application scenarios, without limitation.
- any single prescription of the medical unit to be monitored here can include the details of the drugs prescribed in the prescription, including but not limited to the name of the drug, the amount of the drug, the way of using the drug (or the method of taking the drug, etc.) ) And the number of days the drug is used can be determined according to the actual application scenario, and is not limited here.
- the drug information of each drug included in all prescriptions of the single-day prescription of the medical unit to be monitored may be determined, wherein the drug information of any drug includes but not Limited to the amount of medicine and days of medicine use.
- the drug information of each drug included in all prescriptions in the single-day prescription of the medical unit to be monitored the total number of drugs included in the single-day prescription of the medical unit to be monitored, the total amount of drugs, and the total number of days of drug use, etc. can be determined.
- the drug amount of any of the above drugs is the price of a single drug by multiplying the unit price and quantity of any drug.
- the above-mentioned total number of medicines represents the total number of medicines used in all prescriptions in a single-day prescription after accumulation.
- the total amount of the above drugs is based on the unit price and quantity of each drug included in the single-day prescription to obtain the drug amount of the single drug, and then the drug amounts of all the drugs included in the single-day prescription are accumulated to obtain the drugs of all drugs
- the total price ie the total amount of medicine.
- the total number of days of use of the above drugs is the cumulative value of the number of days of use of each drug in all drugs in a single-day prescription.
- the average daily drug cost of the single-day prescription of the medical unit to be monitored represents the average cost of all drugs included in the single-day prescription of the medical unit to be monitored.
- the average daily drug cost can be explained. Among them, the average daily drug cost of the single-day prescription of the medical unit to be monitored can be calculated based on the following formula (1):
- Average daily drug cost total drug / total days of drug use.
- the total amount of medicines in the above formula (1) is the total price of all medicines obtained by accumulating the medicine amounts of all medicines in a single day prescription
- the total number of days of use of the above medicines is the number of days of use of each medicine in all medicines in a single day prescription Accumulated value.
- the thresholds for the evaluation indicators of the drug monitoring standards and / or drug evaluation standards of each medical unit can be set in advance, such as the upper limit of the daily average drug cost (or The daily average drug cost limit) etc.
- the daily average drug cost limit corresponding to the medical unit to be monitored can be set based on the historical drug record or drug use policy of the medical unit to be monitored, and then based on the above determined to be monitored.
- the average daily drug cost of a medical unit, combined with the threshold of the assessment index corresponding to the medical unit to be monitored determines whether the medical unit's medication meets the standard.
- the average daily drug cost of the medical unit to be monitored is less than or equal to its corresponding daily average drug cost upper limit. If the average daily drug cost of the medical unit to be monitored is less than or equal to the upper limit of the corresponding average daily drug cost, it can be determined that the medical unit to be monitored meets the standard. If the average daily drug cost of the medical unit to be monitored is greater than its corresponding daily average drug cost upper limit, it can be determined that the medical unit of the medical unit to be monitored exceeds the standard, that is, the medical cost of the medical unit to be monitored exceeds the standard.
- FIG. 2 is another schematic flowchart of the medical unit medication monitoring method based on data processing provided by an embodiment of the present application.
- the medical treatment medication monitoring method based on data processing provided by the embodiments of the present application can realize the monitoring of the medication usage of the medical institution to be monitored in a single assessment cycle, and the method can be implemented by the implementation methods provided in the following steps S21 to S24 Instructions.
- the implementation manner of obtaining the medication prescription of the medical unit to be monitored may refer to the implementation manner provided in step S11 in the foregoing embodiment, and details are not described herein again.
- the medication prescription of the medical unit may further include all medication prescriptions generated by the medical unit to be monitored within a single assessment cycle, wherein the single assessment cycle is greater than one day, such as one week, one Months, quarters, or years, etc., no restrictions here.
- the single assessment cycle is greater than one day, such as one week, one Months, quarters, or years, etc., no restrictions here.
- all medication prescriptions generated by the above-mentioned medical unit to be monitored in a single assessment cycle can be illustrated by taking a single assessment cycle prescription as an example.
- the single assessment cycle prescription of the medical unit may refer to all prescriptions issued in any assessment cycle of the medical unit, including but not limited to all prescriptions issued by all doctors in all departments of the hospital in a single assessment cycle, and a single All the prescriptions issued by all the doctors in a certain department of the hospital during the assessment cycle, or all the prescriptions issued by a certain doctor in a certain department of the hospital in a single assessment cycle.
- the specific conditions indicated in the above single assessment cycle prescriptions are based on the evaluation dimensions of drug monitoring of medical units in actual application scenarios (for example, drug monitoring for medical units, drug monitoring for a department of the medical unit, or A certain doctor in a certain department conducts medication monitoring, etc.), and it is not restricted here.
- the following will take all prescriptions issued by all doctors in all departments of the hospital in a single assessment cycle as an example for explanation, hereinafter referred to as a single assessment cycle prescription.
- any prescription included in the single assessment cycle prescription of the medical unit to be monitored here can include the details of the drugs prescribed in the prescription, including but not limited to the name of the drug, the amount of the drug, the method of use of the drug and the use of the drug
- the number of days can be determined according to the actual application scenario, without limitation.
- the average daily drug cost based on the prescription of the medical unit to be monitored may also be processed to obtain the average daily drug cost of the medical unit to be monitored within a specified time period, for example, one week, one The average daily drug cost per month, quarter or year.
- a specified time period for example, one week, one The average daily drug cost per month, quarter or year.
- the following can be used as an assessment cycle for a week, taking the average daily drug cost of a week as an example for explanation, referred to as the average daily drug cost for prescriptions in a single assessment cycle.
- the average daily drug cost for a single assessment cycle prescription can meet the following formula (2):
- Average daily drug cost total periodical drug / total days of periodical drug use.
- the total amount of periodic drugs can be the total amount of all drugs obtained by accumulating the amounts of all drugs included in all prescriptions in a single assessment cycle. The cumulative value of the number of days of use of each drug in all drugs included in the prescription.
- any single-day medication prescription on any day within a single assessment cycle can be obtained, and any The drug information of each drug included in the single-day medication prescription, where the drug information includes but is not limited to the drug amount and the number of days the drug is used.
- the daily average daily drug cost of any day of the medical unit to be monitored may refer to the implementation manner corresponding to formula (1) in the foregoing embodiment, and details are not described herein again.
- the total number of days of drug use in the daily prescription can be determined, and then the waiting period can be determined based on the total number of days of drug use in the daily prescription Monitor the total days of drug use for all drugs included in the single assessment cycle prescription of the medical unit.
- the total number of days of drug use on any day within a single assessment period of the medical unit to be monitored is the sum of the number of days of drug use of each drug included in any single-day prescription.
- the cumulative value of the average daily drug cost per day in a single evaluation cycle of the medical unit to be monitored can be determined according to the daily average daily drug cost of each day in the single evaluation cycle.
- the accumulated value of the average daily drug cost According to the total number of days of drug use in each day of the single assessment cycle, the accumulated value of the total number of days of drug use in the single assessment period of the medical unit to be monitored can be determined.
- the daily average drug cost of the medical unit to be monitored is determined according to the cumulative value of the above-mentioned average daily daily drug cost and the cumulative value of the above-mentioned total days of drug use.
- the average daily drug cost of the medical unit to be monitored (that is, the average daily drug cost of the medical unit to be monitored in a single assessment cycle) can satisfy the following formula (3):
- Daily average drug cost cumulative value of daily average daily drug cost / cumulative value of total days of drug use.
- the cumulative value of the average daily drug cost in the above formula (3) may be the cumulative average of the daily drug cost of each single-day prescription in 7 single-day prescriptions within a week Value
- the cumulative value of the total number of days of drug use in the above formula (3) may be the cumulative value of the total number of days of drug use in each of the 7 single-day prescriptions within a week.
- the specific implementation manner of determining whether the medication of the medical unit to be monitored meets the standard according to the daily average drug cost of the medical unit to be monitored and the medication standard threshold corresponding to the medical unit to be monitored The implementation provided by S13 will not be repeated here.
- the evaluation index thresholds of the drug monitoring standards and / or drug evaluation standards of each medical unit may also be determined based on the unit attribute information of each medical unit, For example, the upper limit of the daily drug cost.
- the unit attribute information of the medical unit to be monitored includes one or more of the unit type, the region where the unit is located, the city where the unit is located, the unit drug supply channel, and the number of patients of the unit, which can be determined according to the actual application scenario. There are no restrictions here. For example, based on different medical units associated with parameters such as different regions, different cities, different drug supply channels, or different patient flows, the evaluation thresholds for drug monitoring may vary.
- the upper limit of the average daily drug cost can be set higher. That is, the threshold of the assessment index of the corresponding medication monitoring standard can be set to a higher assessment index.
- the upper limit of the average daily drug cost can be set lower, that is, its The threshold of the assessment index of the corresponding medication monitoring standard can be set to a lower assessment index.
- the medical unit to be monitored can be determined based on the above-mentioned average daily drug cost of the medical unit to be monitored, combined with the assessment index threshold (that is, the upper limit of the average daily drug cost) determined based on the unit attribute information of the medical unit to be monitored Whether the medicines used are up to standard, in other words, whether the average daily drug cost of the medical unit to be monitored is less than or equal to its corresponding daily average drug cost ceiling. If the average daily drug cost of the medical unit to be monitored is less than or equal to the upper limit of the corresponding average daily drug cost, it can be determined that the medication of the medical unit to be monitored is up to the standard, otherwise the medication of the medical unit is over the standard.
- the assessment index threshold that is, the upper limit of the average daily drug cost
- the medical drug monitoring operation modes of various medical units are various, which can not only improve the accuracy of medical drug monitoring of medical units, but also improve the reliability of medical drug monitoring of medical units, and can also enhance the medical treatment of medical units.
- the operation flexibility of the unit's medication monitoring is more applicable.
- FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of a medical treatment medication monitoring device based on data processing provided by an embodiment of the present application.
- the medical unit medication monitoring device based on data processing provided by the embodiments of the present application includes:
- the data obtaining unit 31 is used to obtain the medication prescription of the medical unit to be monitored.
- the medicine information processing unit 32 is configured to obtain the medicine information included in the medicine prescription obtained by the data obtaining unit, and determine the daily average medicine cost of the medical unit to be monitored according to the medicine information.
- the medication evaluation unit 33 is configured to determine whether the medication of the medical unit to be monitored meets the standard according to the daily average drug cost determined by the drug information processing unit and the medication standard threshold corresponding to the medical unit to be monitored.
- the data acquisition unit 31 is used to:
- the medicine prescription of the medical unit to be monitored includes all prescriptions of the medicine of the medical unit to be monitored within a single day, or all prescriptions of the medicine of the medical unit to be monitored within a single evaluation period, and the single evaluation period is greater than one day.
- the data acquisition unit 31 is used to:
- the medication prescriptions of the above-mentioned medical units to be monitored include all the prescriptions of the medicines of the above-mentioned medical units to be monitored within a single day, and / or all the prescriptions of the medicines of the above-mentioned medical units to be monitored within a single assessment period, and the above-mentioned single assessment period is greater than one day.
- the medication prescription of the medical unit to be monitored includes all prescriptions of the medication of the medical unit to be monitored within a single day;
- the above drug information processing unit 32 is used to:
- the above drug information includes at least the drug amount and the number of days the drug is used;
- Average daily drug cost total drug / total days of drug use.
- the medication prescription of the medical unit to be monitored includes all prescriptions of the medication of the medical unit to be monitored in a single assessment period
- the above drug information processing unit 32 is used to:
- the above-mentioned drug information includes at least the drug amount and the number of days of drug use;
- the total number of days of drug use for any one day is the sum of the number of days of drug use for each drug included in any one-day medication prescription.
- the above-mentioned drug information processing unit 32 is used to:
- Daily average drug cost cumulative value of daily average daily drug cost / cumulative value of total days of drug use.
- the medication standard threshold corresponding to the medical unit to be monitored includes the upper limit of the average daily drug cost corresponding to the medical unit to be monitored;
- the above medication evaluation unit 33 is used to:
- the average daily drug cost of the medical unit to be monitored is less than or equal to the upper limit of the average daily drug cost, it is determined that the medical unit to be monitored meets the standard of medication;
- the unit attribute information of the medical unit to be monitored includes one or more of the unit type, the region where the unit is located, the city where the unit is located, the drug supply channel of the unit, and the number of patients of the unit.
- the above-mentioned data processing-based medical unit medication monitoring device may execute the implementation manners provided by the above steps in FIGS. 1 to 2 through various built-in functional modules.
- the medical device medication monitoring device based on data processing may be the terminal device described in each of the foregoing embodiments, and is not limited herein.
- the above-mentioned medication monitoring device can not only improve the accuracy of medication monitoring of medical units and the reliability of medication monitoring of medical units, but also enhance the operational flexibility of medication monitoring of medical units. More applicable.
- FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of a terminal device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
- the terminal device in this embodiment may include: one or more processors 401 and a memory 402.
- the processor 401 and the memory 402 are connected via a bus 403.
- the memory 402 is used to store a computer program, and the computer program includes program instructions, and the processor 401 is used to execute the program instructions stored in the memory 402.
- the processor 401 is configured to call the program instruction to perform the following operations:
- the average daily drug cost and the threshold of the medication standard corresponding to the medical unit to be monitored it is determined whether the medication of the medical unit to be monitored meets the standard.
- the foregoing processor 401 is configured to:
- the medicine prescription of the medical unit to be monitored includes all prescriptions of the medicine of the medical unit to be monitored within a single day, or all prescriptions of the medicine of the medical unit to be monitored within a single evaluation period, and the single evaluation period is greater than one day.
- the foregoing processor 401 is configured to:
- the medication prescriptions of the above-mentioned medical units to be monitored include all the prescriptions of the medicines of the above-mentioned medical units to be monitored within a single day, and / or all the prescriptions of the medicines of the above-mentioned medical units to be monitored within a single assessment period, and the above-mentioned single assessment period is greater than one day.
- the medication prescription of the medical unit to be monitored includes all prescriptions of the medication of the medical unit to be monitored within a single day;
- the above processor 401 is used to:
- the above drug information includes at least the drug amount and the number of days the drug is used;
- Average daily drug cost total drug / total days of drug use.
- the medication prescription of the medical unit to be monitored includes all prescriptions of the medication of the medical unit to be monitored in a single assessment period
- the above processor 401 is used to:
- the above-mentioned drug information includes at least the drug amount and the number of days of drug use;
- the total number of days of drug use for any one day is the sum of the number of days of drug use for each drug included in any one-day medication prescription.
- the foregoing processor 401 is configured to:
- the daily average drug cost of the medical unit to be monitored is determined according to the cumulative value of the above-mentioned daily average daily drug cost and the cumulative value of the above-mentioned total days of drug use.
- Daily average drug cost cumulative value of daily average daily drug cost / cumulative value of total days of drug use.
- the daily medical expenses of the medical unit to be monitored meet:
- Average daily drug cost total periodical drugs / total days of periodical drugs
- the total amount of medicines in the above period may be the total amount of all medicines obtained by accumulating the amount of all prescription medicines in a single assessment period, and the total number of days of use of the above period medicines may be each medicine in all medicines in a single assessment period The cumulative value of the number of days of medicine used.
- the medication standard threshold corresponding to the medical unit to be monitored includes the upper limit of the average daily drug cost corresponding to the medical unit to be monitored;
- the above processor 401 is used to:
- the average daily drug cost of the medical unit to be monitored is less than or equal to the upper limit of the average daily drug cost, it is determined that the medical unit to be monitored meets the standard of medication;
- the unit attribute information of the medical unit to be monitored includes one or more of the unit type, the region where the unit is located, the city where the unit is located, the drug supply channel of the unit, and the number of patients of the unit.
- the processor 401 may be a central processing unit (CPU), and the processor may also be other general-purpose processors, digital signal processors (DSPs), and dedicated integrations. Circuit (application specific integrated circuit, ASIC), ready-made programmable gate array (field-programmable gate array, FPGA) or other programmable logic devices, discrete gate or transistor logic devices, discrete hardware components, etc.
- the general-purpose processor may be a microprocessor or the processor may be any conventional processor or the like.
- the memory 402 may include a read-only memory and a random access memory, and provide instructions and data to the processor 401. A portion of the memory 402 may also include non-volatile random access memory. For example, the memory 402 may also store device type information.
- the above-mentioned terminal device may execute the implementation manners provided by the steps in FIG. 1 to FIG. 2 through the function modules of the built-in processor 401.
- the above-mentioned terminal device may execute the implementation manners provided by the steps in FIG. 1 to FIG. 2 through the function modules of the built-in processor 401.
- the implementation manners provided by the above steps And will not be repeated here.
- the terminal device can not only improve the accuracy of the medication monitoring of the medical unit and the reliability of the medication monitoring of the medical unit, but also enhance the operational flexibility and applicability of the medication monitoring of the medical unit Stronger.
- Embodiments of the present application also provide a computer-readable storage medium that stores a computer program, and the computer program includes program instructions, which are executed by a processor to implement the steps in FIGS. 1 to 2.
- the computer program includes program instructions, which are executed by a processor to implement the steps in FIGS. 1 to 2.
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Abstract
Description
Claims (20)
- 一种基于数据处理的医疗单位用药监控方法,其特征在于,所述方法包括:A data monitoring method for medical units based on data processing, characterized in that the method includes:获取待监控医疗单位的用药处方;Obtain medication prescriptions for medical units to be monitored;获取所述用药处方中所包括的药品信息,并根据所述药品信息确定所述待监控医疗单位的日均药品费用;Obtain the drug information included in the drug prescription, and determine the average daily drug cost of the medical unit to be monitored based on the drug information;根据所述日均药品费用,和所述待监控医疗单位对应的用药标准阈值确定所述待监控医疗单位的用药是否达标。According to the average daily drug cost and the medication standard threshold corresponding to the medical unit to be monitored, it is determined whether the medication of the medical unit to be monitored meets the standard.
- 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述获取待监控医疗单位的用药处方包括:The method according to claim 1, wherein the obtaining the prescription of the medical unit to be monitored includes:获取所述待监控医疗单位的数据系统准入资格,基于所述数据系统准入资格从所述待监控医疗单位的数据系统中获取所述待监控医疗单位的用药处方;Acquiring the data system access qualification of the medical unit to be monitored, and obtaining the medication prescription of the medical unit to be monitored from the data system of the medical unit to be monitored based on the data system access qualification;其中,所述待监控医疗单位的用药处方包括所述待监控医疗单位在单日时间内的所有用药处方,或者所述待监控医疗单位在单个考核周期内的所有用药处方,所述单个考核周期大于一日。Wherein, the medication prescription of the medical unit to be monitored includes all the prescriptions of the medication of the medical unit to be monitored within a single day, or all the prescriptions of the medicine of the medical unit to be monitored within a single assessment period Greater than one day.
- 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述获取待监控医疗单位的用药处方包括:The method according to claim 1, wherein the obtaining the prescription of the medical unit to be monitored includes:获取所述待监控医疗单位提供的医疗理赔数据,从所述医疗理赔数据中获取所述待监控医疗单位的用药处方;Obtain medical claim data provided by the medical unit to be monitored, and obtain medication prescriptions of the medical unit to be monitored from the medical claim data;其中,所述待监控医疗单位的用药处方包括所述待监控医疗单位在单日时间内的所有用药处方,和/或所述待监控医疗单位在单个考核周期内的所有用药处方,所述单个考核周期大于一日。Wherein, the medicine prescription of the medical unit to be monitored includes all the medicine prescriptions of the medical unit to be monitored within a single day, and / or all the medicine prescriptions of the medical unit to be monitored within a single assessment period, the single The assessment period is greater than one day.
- 根据权利要求2或3所述的方法,其特征在于,所述待监控医疗单位的用药处方包括所述待监控医疗单位在单日时间内的所有用药处方;The method according to claim 2 or 3, wherein the medication prescriptions of the medical unit to be monitored include all prescriptions for medication of the medical unit to be monitored within a single day;所述获取所述用药处方中所包括的药品信息,并根据所述药品信息确定所述待监控医疗单位的日均药品费用包括:The acquiring the drug information included in the drug prescription and determining the average daily drug cost of the medical unit to be monitored based on the drug information includes:获取所述所有用药处方中所包括的各药品的药品信息,所述药品信息中至少包括药品金额和药品使用天数;Obtain the medicine information of each medicine included in all the medicine prescriptions, and the medicine information at least includes the medicine amount and the number of days of medicine use;根据所述各药品的药品金额确定所述所有用药处方所包括的所有药品的药品总额,并根据所述各药品的药品使用天数确定所述所有用药处方的药品使用总天数;Determine the total amount of medicines of all medicines included in the prescriptions of all medicines according to the amount of medicines of the medicines, and determine the total number of days of medicines usage of all prescriptions of medicines according to the days of medicine use of the medicines根据所述药品总额和所述药品使用总天数确定所述待监控医疗单位的日均药品费用。The average daily drug cost of the medical unit to be monitored is determined according to the total amount of the drug and the total number of days the drug is used.
- 根据权利要求2或3所述的方法,其特征在于,所述待监控医疗单位的 用药处方包括所述待监控医疗单位在单个考核周期内的所有用药处方;The method according to claim 2 or 3, wherein the medication prescription of the medical unit to be monitored includes all prescriptions of the medication of the medical unit to be monitored in a single assessment period;所述获取所述用药处方中所包括的药品信息,并根据所述药品信息确定所述待监控医疗单位的日均药品费用包括:The acquiring the drug information included in the drug prescription and determining the average daily drug cost of the medical unit to be monitored based on the drug information includes:获取所述单个考核周期内任一日的任一单日用药处方,并获取所述任一单日用药处方中所包括的各药品的药品信息,所述药品信息中至少包括药品金额和药品使用天数;Obtain any single-day medication prescription for any day within the single assessment period, and obtain drug information for each drug included in the any single-day medication prescription, at least the drug amount and drug use are included in the drug information Days根据所述任一单日用药处方所包括的各药品的药品金额和药品使用天数确定所述待监控医疗单位的单日日均药品费用;Determine the single-day average daily drug cost of the medical unit to be monitored according to the drug amount of each drug included in the single-day drug prescription and the number of days of drug use;根据所述待监控医疗单位在所述单个考核周期内各日的单日日均药品费用和药品使用总天数确定所述待监控医疗单位的日均药品费用;Determine the average daily drug cost of the medical unit to be monitored according to the daily average daily drug cost and the total number of days of drug use of the medical unit to be monitored in each day of the single assessment cycle;其中,任一日的药品使用总天数为所述任一单日用药处方中所包括的各药品的药品使用天数的总和。Wherein, the total number of days of drug use for any day is the sum of the number of days of drug use for each drug included in the prescription for any single-day drug.
- 根据权利要求5所述的方法,其特征在于,所述根据所述待监控医疗单位在所述单个考核周期内各日的单日日均药品费用和药品使用总天数确定所述待监控医疗单位的日均药品费用包括:The method according to claim 5, characterized in that the medical unit to be monitored is determined according to the daily average daily drug cost and the total number of days of drug use of each day of the medical unit to be monitored in the single assessment cycle The average daily drug cost includes:根据所述单个考核周期内各日的单日日均药品费用确定所述单个考核周期的单日日均药品费用累加值,根据所述单个考核周期内各日的药品使用总天数确定所述单个考核周期内的药品使用总天数累加值;The cumulative value of the average daily single-day drug cost of the single assessment cycle is determined according to the daily average daily drug cost of each day in the single evaluation period, and the individual is determined based on the total number of days of drug use for each day in the single evaluation period The cumulative value of the total number of days of drug use during the assessment period;根据所述单日日均药品费用累加值和所述药品使用总天数累加值确定所述待监控医疗单位的日均药品费用。The daily average drug cost of the medical unit to be monitored is determined according to the cumulative value of the daily average daily drug cost and the cumulative value of the total days of drug use.
- 根据权利要求4或5所述的方法,其特征在于,所述待监控医疗单位对应的用药标准阈值包括所述待监控医疗单位对应的日均药品费用上限;The method according to claim 4 or 5, wherein the medication standard threshold corresponding to the medical unit to be monitored includes an upper limit of the daily average drug cost corresponding to the medical unit to be monitored;所述根据所述日均药品费用,和所述待监控医疗单位对应的用药标准阈值确定所述待监控医疗单位的用药是否达标包括:The determining whether the medication of the medical unit to be monitored meets the standard according to the daily average drug cost and the medication standard threshold corresponding to the medical unit to be monitored includes:根据所述待监控医疗单位的单位属性信息确定所述待监控医疗单位的日均药品费用上限;Determine the upper limit of the daily average drug cost of the medical unit to be monitored according to the unit attribute information of the medical unit to be monitored;若所述待监控医疗单位的日均药品费用小于或者等于所述日均药品费用上限,则确定所述待监控医疗单位的用药达标;If the average daily drug cost of the medical unit to be monitored is less than or equal to the upper limit of the average daily drug cost, it is determined that the medical unit of the medical unit to be monitored meets the standard;若所述待监控医疗单位的日均药品费用大于所述日均药品费用上限,则确定所述待监控医疗单位的用药不达标;If the average daily drug cost of the medical unit to be monitored is greater than the upper limit of the average daily drug cost, it is determined that the medical unit to be monitored does not meet the standard;其中,所述待监控医疗单位的单位属性信息包括单位类型、单位所处地域、单位所处城市、单位药品供应渠道以及单位病患人次中的一种或多种。Wherein, the unit attribute information of the medical unit to be monitored includes one or more of the unit type, the area where the unit is located, the city where the unit is located, the unit drug supply channel, and the number of patients per unit.
- 一种基于数据处理的医疗单位用药监控装置,其特征在于,所述装置包括:A medical unit medication monitoring device based on data processing, characterized in that the device includes:数据获取单元,用于获取待监控医疗单位的用药处方;The data acquisition unit is used to acquire the medication prescription of the medical unit to be monitored;药品信息处理单元,用于获取所述数据获取单元获取的所述用药处方中所包括的药品信息,并根据所述药品信息确定所述待监控医疗单位的日均药品费用;A drug information processing unit, configured to obtain the drug information included in the medication prescription obtained by the data obtaining unit, and determine the average daily drug cost of the medical unit to be monitored according to the drug information;用药评价单元,用于根据所述药品信息处理单元确定的所述日均药品费用,和所述待监控医疗单位对应的用药标准阈值确定所述待监控医疗单位的用药是否达标。The medication evaluation unit is used to determine whether the medication of the medical unit to be monitored meets the standard according to the daily average drug cost determined by the drug information processing unit and the medication standard threshold corresponding to the medical unit to be monitored.
- 根据权利要求8所述的装置,其特征在于,所述数据获取单元用于:The apparatus according to claim 8, wherein the data acquisition unit is configured to:获取所述待监控医疗单位的数据系统准入资格,基于所述数据系统准入资格从所述待监控医疗单位的数据系统中获取所述待监控医疗单位的用药处方;Acquiring the data system access qualification of the medical unit to be monitored, and obtaining the medication prescription of the medical unit to be monitored from the data system of the medical unit to be monitored based on the data system access qualification;其中,所述待监控医疗单位的用药处方包括所述待监控医疗单位在单日时间内的所有用药处方,或者所述待监控医疗单位在单个考核周期内的所有用药处方,所述单个考核周期大于一日。Wherein, the medication prescription of the medical unit to be monitored includes all the prescriptions of the medication of the medical unit to be monitored within a single day, or all the prescriptions of the medicine of the medical unit to be monitored within a single assessment period Greater than one day.
- 根据权利要求8所述的装置,其特征在于,所述数据获取单元用于:The apparatus according to claim 8, wherein the data acquisition unit is configured to:获取所述待监控医疗单位提供的医疗理赔数据,从所述医疗理赔数据中获取所述待监控医疗单位的用药处方;Obtain medical claim data provided by the medical unit to be monitored, and obtain medication prescriptions of the medical unit to be monitored from the medical claim data;其中,所述待监控医疗单位的用药处方包括所述待监控医疗单位在单日时间内的所有用药处方,和/或所述待监控医疗单位在单个考核周期内的所有用药处方,所述单个考核周期大于一日。Wherein, the medicine prescription of the medical unit to be monitored includes all the medicine prescriptions of the medical unit to be monitored within a single day, and / or all the medicine prescriptions of the medical unit to be monitored within a single assessment period, the single The assessment period is greater than one day.
- 根据权利要求9或10所述的装置,其特征在于,所述待监控医疗单位的用药处方包括所述待监控医疗单位在单日时间内的所有用药处方;The device according to claim 9 or 10, wherein the medication prescriptions of the medical unit to be monitored include all prescriptions for medication of the medical unit to be monitored within a single day;所述药品信息处理单元用于:The drug information processing unit is used to:获取所述所有用药处方中所包括的各药品的药品信息,所述药品信息中至少包括药品金额和药品使用天数;Obtain the medicine information of each medicine included in all the medicine prescriptions, and the medicine information at least includes the medicine amount and the number of days of medicine use;根据所述各药品的药品金额确定所述所有用药处方所包括的所有药品的药品总额,并根据所述各药品的药品使用天数确定所述所有用药处方的药品使用总天数;Determine the total amount of medicines of all medicines included in the prescriptions of all medicines according to the amount of medicines of the medicines, and determine the total number of days of medicines usage of all prescriptions of medicines according to the days of medicine use of the medicines根据所述药品总额和所述药品使用总天数确定所述待监控医疗单位的日均药品费用。The average daily drug cost of the medical unit to be monitored is determined according to the total amount of the drug and the total number of days the drug is used.
- 根据权利要求9或10所述的装置,其特征在于,所述待监控医疗单位的用药处方包括所述待监控医疗单位在单个考核周期内的所有用药处方;The device according to claim 9 or 10, characterized in that the medicine prescription of the medical unit to be monitored includes all medicine prescriptions of the medical unit to be monitored in a single assessment period;所述药品信息处理单元用于:The drug information processing unit is used to:获取所述单个考核周期内任一日的任一单日用药处方,并获取所述任一单日用药处方中所包括的各药品的药品信息,所述药品信息中至少包括药品金额 和药品使用天数;Obtain any single-day medication prescription for any day within the single assessment period, and obtain drug information for each drug included in the any single-day medication prescription, at least the drug amount and drug use are included in the drug information Days根据所述任一单日用药处方所包括的各药品的药品金额和药品使用天数确定所述待监控医疗单位的单日日均药品费用;Determine the single-day average daily drug cost of the medical unit to be monitored according to the drug amount of each drug included in the single-day drug prescription and the number of days of drug use;根据所述待监控医疗单位在所述单个考核周期内各日的单日日均药品费用和药品使用总天数确定所述待监控医疗单位的日均药品费用;Determine the average daily drug cost of the medical unit to be monitored according to the daily average daily drug cost and the total number of days of drug use of the medical unit to be monitored in each day of the single assessment cycle;其中,任一日的药品使用总天数为所述任一单日用药处方中所包括的各药品的药品使用天数的总和。Wherein, the total number of days of drug use for any day is the sum of the number of days of drug use for each drug included in the prescription for any single-day drug.
- 根据权利要求12所述的装置,其特征在于,所述药品信息处理单元用于:The device according to claim 12, wherein the medicine information processing unit is configured to:根据所述单个考核周期内各日的单日日均药品费用确定所述单个考核周期的单日日均药品费用累加值,根据所述单个考核周期内各日的药品使用总天数确定所述单个考核周期内的药品使用总天数累加值;The cumulative value of the average daily single-day drug cost of the single assessment cycle is determined according to the daily average daily drug cost of each day in the single evaluation period, and the individual is determined based on the total number of days of drug use for each day in the single evaluation period The cumulative value of the total number of days of drug use during the assessment period;根据所述单日日均药品费用累加值和所述药品使用总天数累加值确定所述待监控医疗单位的日均药品费用。The daily average drug cost of the medical unit to be monitored is determined according to the cumulative value of the daily average daily drug cost and the cumulative value of the total days of drug use.
- 根据权利要求11或12所述的装置,其特征在于,所述待监控医疗单位对应的用药标准阈值包括所述待监控医疗单位对应的日均药品费用上限;The device according to claim 11 or 12, characterized in that the medication standard threshold corresponding to the medical unit to be monitored includes an upper limit of the average daily drug cost corresponding to the medical unit to be monitored;所述用药评价单元用于:The medication evaluation unit is used for:根据所述待监控医疗单位的单位属性信息确定所述待监控医疗单位的日均药品费用上限;Determine the upper limit of the daily average drug cost of the medical unit to be monitored according to the unit attribute information of the medical unit to be monitored;若所述待监控医疗单位的日均药品费用小于或者等于所述日均药品费用上限,则确定所述待监控医疗单位的用药达标;If the average daily drug cost of the medical unit to be monitored is less than or equal to the upper limit of the average daily drug cost, it is determined that the medical unit of the medical unit to be monitored meets the standard;若所述待监控医疗单位的日均药品费用大于所述日均药品费用上限,则确定所述待监控医疗单位的用药不达标;If the average daily drug cost of the medical unit to be monitored is greater than the upper limit of the average daily drug cost, it is determined that the medical unit to be monitored does not meet the standard;其中,所述待监控医疗单位的单位属性信息包括单位类型、单位所处地域、单位所处城市、单位药品供应渠道以及单位病患人次中的一种或多种。Wherein, the unit attribute information of the medical unit to be monitored includes one or more of the unit type, the area where the unit is located, the city where the unit is located, the unit drug supply channel, and the number of patients per unit.
- 一种终端设备,其特征在于,包括处理器和存储器,所述处理器和存储器相互连接,其中,所述存储器用于存储计算机程序,所述计算机程序包括程序指令,所述处理器被配置用于调用所述程序指令,执行如下操作:A terminal device is characterized by comprising a processor and a memory, the processor and the memory are connected to each other, wherein the memory is used to store a computer program, the computer program includes program instructions, and the processor is configured to To call the program instructions, perform the following operations:获取待监控医疗单位的用药处方;Obtain medication prescriptions for medical units to be monitored;获取所述用药处方中所包括的药品信息,并根据所述药品信息确定所述待监控医疗单位的日均药品费用;Obtain the drug information included in the drug prescription, and determine the average daily drug cost of the medical unit to be monitored based on the drug information;根据所述日均药品费用,和所述待监控医疗单位对应的用药标准阈值确定所述待监控医疗单位的用药是否达标。According to the average daily drug cost and the medication standard threshold corresponding to the medical unit to be monitored, it is determined whether the medication of the medical unit to be monitored meets the standard.
- 根据权利要求15所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述处理器用于:The terminal device according to claim 15, wherein the processor is configured to:获取所述待监控医疗单位的数据系统准入资格,基于所述数据系统准入资格从所述待监控医疗单位的数据系统中获取所述待监控医疗单位的用药处方;Acquiring the data system access qualification of the medical unit to be monitored, and obtaining the medication prescription of the medical unit to be monitored from the data system of the medical unit to be monitored based on the data system access qualification;其中,所述待监控医疗单位的用药处方包括所述待监控医疗单位在单日时间内的所有用药处方,或者所述待监控医疗单位在单个考核周期内的所有用药处方,所述单个考核周期大于一日。Wherein, the medication prescription of the medical unit to be monitored includes all the prescriptions of the medication of the medical unit to be monitored within a single day, or all the prescriptions of the medicine of the medical unit to be monitored within a single assessment period, and the single assessment period Greater than one day.
- 根据权利要求15所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述处理器用于:The terminal device according to claim 15, wherein the processor is configured to:获取所述待监控医疗单位提供的医疗理赔数据,从所述医疗理赔数据中获取所述待监控医疗单位的用药处方;Obtain medical claim data provided by the medical unit to be monitored, and obtain medication prescriptions of the medical unit to be monitored from the medical claim data;其中,所述待监控医疗单位的用药处方包括所述待监控医疗单位在单日时间内的所有用药处方,和/或所述待监控医疗单位在单个考核周期内的所有用药处方,所述单个考核周期大于一日。Wherein, the medicine prescription of the medical unit to be monitored includes all the medicine prescriptions of the medical unit to be monitored within a single day, and / or all the medicine prescriptions of the medical unit to be monitored within a single assessment period, the single The assessment period is greater than one day.
- 根据权利要求16或17所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述待监控医疗单位的用药处方包括所述待监控医疗单位在单日时间内的所有用药处方;所述处理器用于:The terminal device according to claim 16 or 17, wherein the medicine prescription of the medical unit to be monitored includes all prescriptions of the medicine of the medical unit to be monitored within a single day; the processor is used to:获取所述所有用药处方中所包括的各药品的药品信息,所述药品信息中至少包括药品金额和药品使用天数;Obtain the medicine information of each medicine included in all the medicine prescriptions, and the medicine information at least includes the medicine amount and the number of days of medicine use;根据所述各药品的药品金额确定所述所有用药处方所包括的所有药品的药品总额,并根据所述各药品的药品使用天数确定所述所有用药处方的药品使用总天数;Determine the total amount of medicines of all medicines included in the prescriptions of all medicines according to the amount of medicines of the medicines, and determine the total number of days of medicines usage of all prescriptions of medicines according to the days of medicine use of the medicines根据所述药品总额和所述药品使用总天数确定所述待监控医疗单位的日均药品费用。The average daily drug cost of the medical unit to be monitored is determined according to the total amount of the drug and the total number of days the drug is used.
- 根据权利要求16或17所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述待监控医疗单位的用药处方包括所述待监控医疗单位在单个考核周期内的所有用药处方;所述处理器用于:The terminal device according to claim 16 or 17, wherein the medicine prescription of the medical unit to be monitored includes all the medicine prescriptions of the medical unit to be monitored within a single assessment period; the processor is used to:获取所述单个考核周期内任一日的任一单日用药处方,并获取所述任一单日用药处方中所包括的各药品的药品信息,所述药品信息中至少包括药品金额和药品使用天数;Obtain any single-day medication prescription for any day within the single assessment period, and obtain drug information for each drug included in the any single-day medication prescription, at least the drug amount and drug use are included in the drug information Days根据所述任一单日用药处方所包括的各药品的药品金额和药品使用天数确定所述待监控医疗单位的单日日均药品费用;Determine the single-day average daily drug cost of the medical unit to be monitored according to the drug amount of each drug included in the single-day drug prescription and the number of days of drug use;根据所述待监控医疗单位在所述单个考核周期内各日的单日日均药品费用和药品使用总天数确定所述待监控医疗单位的日均药品费用;Determine the average daily drug cost of the medical unit to be monitored according to the daily average daily drug cost and the total number of days of drug use of the medical unit to be monitored in each day of the single assessment cycle;其中,任一日的药品使用总天数为所述任一单日用药处方中所包括的各药品的药品使用天数的总和。Wherein, the total number of days of drug use for any day is the sum of the number of days of drug use for each drug included in the prescription for any single-day drug.
- 一种计算机可读存储介质,其特征在于,所述计算机可读存储介质存 储有计算机程序,所述计算机程序被处理器执行以实现权利要求1-7任一项所述的方法。A computer-readable storage medium, characterized in that the computer-readable storage medium stores a computer program, which is executed by a processor to implement the method according to any one of claims 1-7.
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