WO2020082346A1 - Plug type communication structure, communication module and on-board device - Google Patents
Plug type communication structure, communication module and on-board device Download PDFInfo
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- WO2020082346A1 WO2020082346A1 PCT/CN2018/112139 CN2018112139W WO2020082346A1 WO 2020082346 A1 WO2020082346 A1 WO 2020082346A1 CN 2018112139 W CN2018112139 W CN 2018112139W WO 2020082346 A1 WO2020082346 A1 WO 2020082346A1
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- circuit board
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- bracket
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60R—VEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60R11/00—Arrangements for holding or mounting articles, not otherwise provided for
- B60R11/02—Arrangements for holding or mounting articles, not otherwise provided for for radio sets, television sets, telephones, or the like; Arrangement of controls thereof
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04B—TRANSMISSION
- H04B1/00—Details of transmission systems, not covered by a single one of groups H04B3/00 - H04B13/00; Details of transmission systems not characterised by the medium used for transmission
- H04B1/38—Transceivers, i.e. devices in which transmitter and receiver form a structural unit and in which at least one part is used for functions of transmitting and receiving
- H04B1/3822—Transceivers, i.e. devices in which transmitter and receiver form a structural unit and in which at least one part is used for functions of transmitting and receiving specially adapted for use in vehicles
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
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- Telephone Set Structure (AREA)
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Abstract
A plug type communication structure (100), comprising a frame (10), a communication circuit board (20) and an antenna (30), wherein the communication circuit board (20) is mounted on the frame (10), the frame (10) is detachably mounted on a mounting plate (200), and wireless communication is carried out by means of the antenna (30). When different communication functional devices need to be added or removed, the frame (10) is removed from the mounting plate (200). Mounting positions (21a, 21b, 21c) of the communication circuit board (20) are respectively used for mounting different communication functional devices; the communication functional devices are mounted to corresponding mounting positions according to requirements, and then the frame (10) having the communication functional devices and the communication circuit board (20) assembled thereto is remounted on the mounting plate (200); thus, different communication functional devices may be replaced without tearing apart the whole device, rendering the operation easy and the efficiency high.
Description
本发明属于车载设备技术领域，更具体地说，是涉及插拔式通讯结构、通讯组件及车载设备。The invention belongs to the technical field of vehicle-mounted equipment, and more specifically, relates to a plug-in communication structure, a communication component, and vehicle-mounted equipment.
现在车载监控设备都具备很多功能，比如：GPS定位、3G/4G通讯、WIFI无线连接等功能，市场客户会对此有不同需求，可能是其中一项或多项功能，然而，常规的车载监控设备通常在增减此类通讯功能装置时需要拆开整机，操作困难，且要专业人员操作，效率较低，实际成本增加。Car monitoring equipment now has many functions, such as: GPS positioning, 3G / 4G communication, WIFI wireless connection and other functions, market customers will have different needs for this, may be one or more of these functions, however, conventional car monitoring The equipment usually needs to disassemble the whole machine when adding or removing such communication function devices, which is difficult to operate, and requires professional operation. The efficiency is low and the actual cost increases.
本发明的目的在于提供插拔式通讯结构、通讯组件及车载设备，以解决现有车载监控设备在增减此类通讯功能装置时需要拆开整机、操作困难、效率较低的技术问题。The purpose of the present invention is to provide a plug-in communication structure, communication components and vehicle-mounted equipment to solve the technical problems that the existing vehicle-mounted monitoring equipment needs to disassemble the whole machine when the communication function device is added or removed, which is difficult to operate and has low efficiency.
为实现上述目的，本发明采用的技术方案是：提供一种插拔式通讯结构，包括：To achieve the above objective, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is to provide a plug-in communication structure, including:
用于可拆卸地安装于安装板的支架；Bracket for detachably mounting on the mounting plate;
安装于所述支架上的通讯电路板，所述通讯电路板具有分别用于安装不同通讯功能装置的安装位；以及A communication circuit board mounted on the bracket, the communication circuit board having installation positions for installing different communication function devices; and
安装于所述支架且与所述通讯电路板电连接的天线。An antenna mounted on the bracket and electrically connected to the communication circuit board.
进一步地，所述支架包括条形部及连接于所述条形部的其中一端的安装部，所述通讯电路板靠近于所述条形部设置。Further, the bracket includes a strip-shaped portion and a mounting portion connected to one end of the strip-shaped portion, and the communication circuit board is disposed close to the strip-shaped portion.
进一步地，所述条形部的其中一侧延伸形成有安装柱，所述通讯电路板固定于所述安装柱，所述通讯电路板与所述条形部之间形成有安装区域。Further, one side of the bar-shaped portion is extended with a mounting post, the communication circuit board is fixed to the mounting post, and a mounting area is formed between the communication circuit board and the bar-shaped portion.
进一步地，所述安装柱的端部设有螺纹孔，所述通讯电路板开设有过孔，所述通讯电路板通过紧固件固定于所述安装柱，所述紧固件依次穿设于所述过孔与所述螺纹孔并螺纹连接于所述安装柱。Further, the end of the mounting post is provided with a threaded hole, the communication circuit board is provided with a through hole, the communication circuit board is fixed to the mounting post by a fastener, and the fasteners are sequentially passed through The via hole and the threaded hole are screwed to the mounting post.
进一步地，所述安装部开设有安装孔，所述天线穿设于所述安装孔。Further, the mounting portion is provided with a mounting hole, and the antenna is penetrated through the mounting hole.
进一步地，所述天线的数量至少为二，所述安装孔的数量与所述天线的数量相等，所述天线一一对应穿设于所述安装孔。Further, the number of the antennas is at least two, the number of the mounting holes is equal to the number of the antennas, and the antennas are penetrated through the mounting holes in one-to-one correspondence.
进一步地，所述安装部的侧边弯折延伸形成有安装耳，所述安装耳开设有供紧固件穿过的通孔。Further, a mounting ear is formed by bending and extending on a side of the mounting portion, and the mounting ear is provided with a through hole through which a fastener passes.
进一步地，所述条形部与所述安装部为一体成型结构。Further, the strip-shaped portion and the mounting portion have an integrally formed structure.
进一步地，所述通讯电路板的相对两侧均设有所述安装位。Further, the mounting positions are provided on opposite sides of the communication circuit board.
进一步地，所述安装位分为用于安装GPS定位装置的第一安装位、用于安装移动通信装置的第二安装位、用于安装WIFI无线装置的第三安装位。Further, the installation position is divided into a first installation position for installing a GPS positioning device, a second installation position for installing a mobile communication device, and a third installation position for installing a WIFI wireless device.
本发明提供一种通讯组件，包括安装板及上述的插拔式通讯结构，所述安装板开设有安装槽，所述支架穿设于所述安装槽，所述支架通过紧固件可拆卸地安装于所述安装板。The invention provides a communication component, which includes an installation board and the above-mentioned plug-in communication structure. The installation board is provided with an installation slot, the bracket penetrates the installation slot, and the bracket is detachably detachable by a fastener Installed on the mounting plate.
进一步地，所述安装板于所述安装槽的相对两侧边向内凸出形成有用于限定所述支架的位置的限位缘。Further, the mounting plate protrudes inwardly on opposite sides of the mounting groove to form a limiting edge for defining the position of the bracket.
本发明提供一种车载设备，包括具有安装口的壳体及上述的通讯组件，所述安装板固定于所述壳体，且所述安装板位于所述安装口处。The invention provides a vehicle-mounted device, which includes a housing with an installation port and the above-mentioned communication component, the installation board is fixed to the housing, and the installation board is located at the installation port.
采用插拔式通讯结构，方便增减不同通讯功能装置。通讯电路板安装于支架，而支架可拆卸地安装于安装板，通过天线实现无线通讯。在需要增减不同通讯功能装置时，将支架拆离于安装板。通讯电路板的安装位分别用于安装不同通讯功能装置，按需将通讯功能装置安装于对应的安装位。再把装配有通讯功能装置与通讯电路板的支架装回安装板，实现不拆整机就可完成不同通讯功能装置的更换，操作容易，效率高。The plug-in communication structure is adopted, which is convenient for adding or removing different communication function devices. The communication circuit board is mounted on the bracket, and the bracket is detachably mounted on the mounting plate, and wireless communication is realized through the antenna. When it is necessary to add or remove different communication function devices, detach the bracket from the mounting plate. The installation positions of the communication circuit boards are used to install different communication function devices, and the communication function devices are installed in the corresponding installation positions as needed. Then, the bracket equipped with the communication function device and the communication circuit board is put back on the mounting plate, so that the replacement of different communication function devices can be completed without disassembling the whole machine. The operation is easy and the efficiency is high.
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例中的技术方案，下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍，显而易见地，下面描述中的附图仅仅是本发明的一些实施例，对于本领域普通技术人员来讲，在不付出创造性劳动性的前提下，还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly explain the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required in the embodiments or the description of the prior art. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only for the invention. In some embodiments, for those of ordinary skill in the art, without paying creative labor, other drawings may be obtained based on these drawings.
图1为本发明实施例提供的插拔式通讯结构的立体装配图；1 is a perspective assembly view of a plug-in communication structure provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
图2为图1的插拔式通讯结构的立体分解图；2 is a perspective exploded view of the plug-in communication structure of FIG. 1;
图3为本发明实施例提供的通讯组件中应用的安装板的立体结构图；3 is a perspective structural view of a mounting plate used in a communication component provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
图4为本发明实施例提供的车载设备的立体装配图；4 is a three-dimensional assembly diagram of a vehicle-mounted device provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
图5为图4的车载设备的拆卸示意图；5 is a schematic diagram of disassembly of the vehicle-mounted device of FIG. 4;
图6为图5的车载设备的进一步拆卸示意图；6 is a schematic diagram of further disassembly of the vehicle-mounted device of FIG. 5;
图7为图4的车载设备的另一角度的立体装配图。7 is a perspective assembly view of the vehicle-mounted device of FIG. 4 from another angle.
为了使本发明所要解决的技术问题、技术方案及有益效果更加清楚明白，以下结合附图及实施例，对本发明进行进一步详细说明。应当理解，此处所描述的具体实施例仅仅用以解释本发明，并不用于限定本发明。In order to make the technical problems, technical solutions and beneficial effects to be solved by the present invention more clear, the present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention.
需要说明的是，当元件被称为“固定于”或“设置于”另一个元件，它可以直接在另一个元件上或者间接在该另一个元件上。当一个元件被称为是“连接于”另一个元件，它可以是直接连接到另一个元件或间接连接至该另一个元件上。It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being “fixed” or “disposed on” another element, it can be directly on the other element or indirectly on the other element. When an element is referred to as being "connected to" another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or be indirectly connected to the other element.
需要理解的是，术语“长度”、“宽度”、“上”、“下”、“前”、“后”、“左”、“右”、“竖直”、“水平”、“顶”、“底”“内”、“外”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系，仅是为了便于描述本发明和简化描述，而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作，因此不能理解为对本发明的限制。It should be understood that the terms "length", "width", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top" , "Bottom", "Inner", "Outer", etc. indicate the orientation or position relationship is based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawings, only to facilitate the description of the present invention and simplify the description, rather than indicating or implying the device Or elements must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation of the present invention.
请一并参阅图1、图2、图4、图6，先对本发明提供的插拔式通讯结构100进行说明。插拔式通讯结构100包括支架10、通讯电路板20、天线30。支架10用于可拆卸地安装于安装板200；通讯电路板20安装于支架10上，通讯电路板20具有分别用于安装不同通讯功能装置的安装位(21a、21b、21c)；天线30安装于支架10，且与通讯电路板20电连接。Please refer to FIG. 1, FIG. 2, FIG. 4 and FIG. 6 together to explain the plug-in communication structure 100 provided by the present invention. The plug-in communication structure 100 includes a bracket 10, a communication circuit board 20, and an antenna 30. The bracket 10 is used to be detachably mounted on the mounting board 200; the communication circuit board 20 is mounted on the bracket 10, and the communication circuit board 20 has mounting positions (21a, 21b, 21c) for installing different communication function devices; the antenna 30 is installed The bracket 10 is electrically connected to the communication circuit board 20.
采用插拔式通讯结构100，方便增减不同通讯功能装置。通讯电路板20安装于支架10，而支架10可拆卸地安装于安装板200，通过天线30实现无线通讯。在需要增减不同通讯功能装置时，将支架10拆离于安装板200。通讯电路板20的安装位(21a、21b、21c)分别用于安装不同通讯功能装置，按需将通讯功能装置安装于对应的安装位。再把装配有通讯功能装置与通讯电路板20的支架10装回安装板200，实现不拆整机就可完成不同通讯功能装置的更换，操作容易，效率高。支架10为普通易加工的成熟材料，成本很低，便于车载等行业大批量推广使用。特别适合公交车车辆的应用。The plug-in communication structure 100 is adopted, which is convenient for adding and removing different communication function devices. The communication circuit board 20 is mounted on the bracket 10, and the bracket 10 is detachably mounted on the mounting board 200, and wireless communication is realized through the antenna 30. When different communication function devices need to be added or removed, the bracket 10 is detached from the mounting plate 200. The installation positions (21a, 21b, 21c) of the communication circuit board 20 are respectively used for installing different communication function devices, and the communication function devices are installed in the corresponding installation positions as needed. Then, the bracket 10 equipped with the communication function device and the communication circuit board 20 is put back on the mounting board 200, so that the replacement of different communication function devices can be completed without disassembling the whole machine. The bracket 10 is an ordinary and easy-to-process mature material, and the cost is very low, which is convenient for mass promotion and use in the automobile and other industries. Especially suitable for the application of bus vehicles.
通讯功能装置是指现有技术中能实现预定通讯功能的装置，比如GPS定位装置51、移动通信装置52、WIFI无线装置53。GPS定位装置51可以为SKG12BL或其它。移动通信装置52可以为华为3G/4G通讯模块或其它。WIFI无线装置53可以为SKYLAB的WIFI无线模块或其它。The communication function device refers to a device that can realize a predetermined communication function in the prior art, such as a GPS positioning device 51, a mobile communication device 52, and a WIFI wireless device 53. The GPS positioning device 51 may be SKG12BL or others. The mobile communication device 52 may be a Huawei 3G / 4G communication module or other. The WIFI wireless device 53 may be SKYLAB's WIFI wireless module or others.
进一步地，作为本发明提供的插拔式通讯结构100的一种具体实施方式，支架10包括条形部11及连接于条形部11的其中一端的安装部12，通讯电路板20靠近于条形部11设置。该结构容易成型，结构紧凑。Further, as a specific embodiment of the plug-in communication structure 100 provided by the present invention, the bracket 10 includes a strip portion 11 and a mounting portion 12 connected to one end of the strip portion 11, and the communication circuit board 20 is close to the strip The shape 11 is provided. The structure is easy to form and compact.
进一步地，作为本发明提供的插拔式通讯结构100的一种具体实施方式，条形部11的其中一侧延伸形成有安装柱13，通讯电路板20固定于安装柱13，通讯电路板20与条形部11之间形成有安装区域14。该结构容易装配，安装区域14便于布置相关器件，使整体结构紧凑。Further, as a specific embodiment of the plug-in communication structure 100 provided by the present invention, a mounting post 13 is formed on one side of the strip-shaped portion 11, and the communication circuit board 20 is fixed to the mounting post 13 and the communication circuit board 20 A mounting area 14 is formed between the strip-shaped portion 11. The structure is easy to assemble, and the mounting area 14 facilitates the arrangement of related devices, making the overall structure compact.
进一步地，作为本发明提供的插拔式通讯结构100的一种具体实施方式，安装柱13的端部设有螺纹孔，通讯电路板20开设有过孔22，通讯电路板20通过紧固件40固定于安装柱13，紧固件40依次穿设于过孔22与螺纹孔并螺纹连接于安装柱13。将通讯电路板20安装于安装柱13上，并通过紧固件40将通讯电路板20固定于安装柱13，连接可靠，装配与拆卸操作容易。紧固件40为螺钉。Further, as a specific embodiment of the plug-in communication structure 100 provided by the present invention, the end of the mounting post 13 is provided with a threaded hole, the communication circuit board 20 is provided with a through hole 22, and the communication circuit board 20 passes through the fastener 40 is fixed to the mounting post 13, and the fastener 40 is sequentially threaded through the via hole 22 and the threaded hole and screwed to the mounting post 13. The communication circuit board 20 is installed on the mounting post 13, and the communication circuit board 20 is fixed on the mounting post 13 through the fastener 40. The connection is reliable, and the assembly and disassembly operations are easy. The fastener 40 is a screw.
进一步地，作为本发明提供的插拔式通讯结构100的一种具体实施方式，安装部12开设有安装孔121，天线30穿设于安装孔121。该结构便于天线30的装配，并通过天线30获取或发射信号。Further, as a specific embodiment of the plug-in communication structure 100 provided by the present invention, the mounting portion 12 defines a mounting hole 121, and the antenna 30 penetrates the mounting hole 121. This structure facilitates the assembly of the antenna 30, and acquires or transmits signals through the antenna 30.
进一步地，作为本发明提供的插拔式通讯结构100的一种具体实施方式，天线30的数量至少为二，安装孔121的数量与天线30的数量相等，天线30一一对应穿设于安装孔121。该结构便于装配多个天线30，实现预定通讯需求。Further, as a specific embodiment of the plug-in communication structure 100 provided by the present invention, the number of antennas 30 is at least two, the number of mounting holes 121 is equal to the number of antennas 30, and the antennas 30 are correspondingly installed in the installation孔 121. This structure is convenient for assembling multiple antennas 30 and realizes predetermined communication requirements.
进一步地，作为本发明提供的插拔式通讯结构100的一种具体实施方式，安装部12的侧边弯折延伸形成有安装耳15，安装耳15开设有供紧固件210穿过的通孔151。该结构容易成型，通过紧固件210让支架10可拆卸地安装于安装板200，装配与拆卸操作方便。安装耳15的数量为二，分别设于安装部12的相对两侧边，通过两个紧固件210让支架10可靠地固定于壳体300。Further, as a specific embodiment of the plug-in communication structure 100 provided by the present invention, the side of the mounting portion 12 is bent and extended to form a mounting ear 15, and the mounting ear 15 is provided with a passage through which the fastener 210 passes.孔 151. The structure is easy to form, and the bracket 10 is detachably mounted on the mounting plate 200 through the fastener 210, which is convenient for assembly and disassembly operations. The number of mounting ears 15 is two, which are respectively provided on opposite sides of the mounting portion 12, and the bracket 10 is reliably fixed to the housing 300 by two fasteners 210.
进一步地，作为本发明提供的插拔式通讯结构100的一种具体实施方式，条形部11与安装部12为一体成型结构。该结构容易成型。支架10为钣金件。Further, as a specific embodiment of the plug-in communication structure 100 provided by the present invention, the strip portion 11 and the mounting portion 12 are an integrally formed structure. The structure is easy to form. The bracket 10 is a sheet metal part.
进一步地，作为本发明提供的插拔式通讯结构100的一种具体实施方式，通讯电路板20的相对两侧均设有安装位。让通讯功能装置位于通讯电路板20的两侧，让整体结构占用空间变小。Further, as a specific embodiment of the plug-in communication structure 100 provided by the present invention, mounting positions are provided on opposite sides of the communication circuit board 20. The communication function devices are located on both sides of the communication circuit board 20, so that the overall structure takes up less space.
进一步地，作为本发明提供的插拔式通讯结构100的一种具体实施方式，安装位分为用于安装GPS定位装置51的第一安装位21a、用于安装移动通信装置52的第二安装位21b、用于安装WIFI无线装置53的第三安装位21c。安装位是指分别对应于不同通讯功能装置的标准接口。配置不同的安装位以安装不同的通讯功能装置，实现按需增减通讯功能装置。Further, as a specific embodiment of the plug-in communication structure 100 provided by the present invention, the installation position is divided into a first installation position 21a for installing the GPS positioning device 51 and a second installation for installing the mobile communication device 52 Bit 21b, a third installation bit 21c for installing the WIFI wireless device 53. The installation position refers to the standard interfaces respectively corresponding to different communication function devices. Configure different installation positions to install different communication function devices to realize the increase or decrease of communication function devices as needed.
请参阅图1至图6，本发明实施例提供的通讯组件，包括安装板200及上述的插拔式通讯结构100，安装板200开设有安装槽201，支架10穿设于安装槽201，支架10通过紧固件210可拆卸地安装于安装板200。Please refer to FIG. 1 to FIG. 6. The communication component provided by the embodiment of the present invention includes a mounting board 200 and the above-mentioned plug-in communication structure 100. 10. The fastener 210 is detachably attached to the mounting plate 200.
采用插拔式通讯结构100，方便增减不同通讯功能装置。通讯电路板20安装于支架10，而支架10可拆卸地安装于安装板200，通过天线30实现无线通讯。在需要增减不同通讯功能装置时，将支架10拆离于安装板200。通讯电路板20的安装位分别用于安装不同通讯功能装置，按需将通讯功能装置安装于对应的安装位。再把装配有通讯功能装置与通讯电路板20的支架10装回安装板200，实现不拆整机就可完成不同通讯功能装置的更换，操作容易，效率高。The plug-in communication structure 100 is adopted, which is convenient for adding and removing different communication function devices. The communication circuit board 20 is mounted on the bracket 10, and the bracket 10 is detachably mounted on the mounting board 200, and wireless communication is realized through the antenna 30. When different communication function devices need to be added or removed, the bracket 10 is detached from the mounting plate 200. The installation positions of the communication circuit board 20 are used to install different communication function devices, respectively, and the communication function devices are installed in corresponding installation positions as needed. Then, the bracket 10 equipped with the communication function device and the communication circuit board 20 is put back on the mounting board 200, so that the replacement of different communication function devices can be completed without disassembling the whole machine. The operation is easy and the efficiency is high.
插拔式通讯结构100的拆装过程是：拆掉紧固件210，拔出插拔式通讯结构100，然后增减通讯电路板20不同通讯功能装置，将支架10安装回去，实现不同通讯功能装置的更换。紧固件210为螺钉。The disassembly and assembly process of the plug-in communication structure 100 is: removing the fastener 210, pulling out the plug-in communication structure 100, and then adding or removing different communication function devices of the communication circuit board 20, and installing the bracket 10 back to realize different communication functions Device replacement. The fastener 210 is a screw.
进一步地，作为本发明提供的通讯组件的一种具体实施方式，安装板200于安装槽201的相对两侧边向内凸出形成有用于限定支架10的位置的限位缘202。两个限位缘202与安装槽201的一侧边围成限位槽203，限位槽203供支架10条形部11插入，便于支架10的装配与定位。Further, as a specific embodiment of the communication component provided by the present invention, the mounting plate 200 protrudes inwardly on opposite sides of the mounting groove 201 to form a limiting edge 202 for defining the position of the bracket 10. The two limiting edges 202 and one side of the mounting groove 201 form a limiting groove 203. The limiting groove 203 is used for inserting the strip 11 of the bracket 10, which is convenient for assembly and positioning of the bracket 10.
请同时参阅图4至图7，本发明实施例提供的车载设备，包括具有安装口的壳体300及上述的通讯组件，安装板200固定于壳体300，且安装板200位于安装口处。车载设备是集成视频监控录像、卫星定位、无线数据传输于一体的车载电子设备。安装板200可以是壳体300的后背板。Please refer to FIGS. 4 to 7 at the same time. The vehicle-mounted device provided by the embodiment of the present invention includes a housing 300 having a mounting port and the above-mentioned communication component. The mounting plate 200 is fixed to the housing 300 and the mounting plate 200 is located at the mounting port. The vehicle-mounted device is a vehicle-mounted electronic device integrating video surveillance recording, satellite positioning, and wireless data transmission. The mounting board 200 may be a back board of the housing 300.
采用插拔式通讯结构100，方便增减不同通讯功能装置。通讯电路板20安装于支架10，而支架10可拆卸地安装于安装板200，通过天线30实现无线通讯。在需要增减不同通讯功能装置时，将支架10拆离于安装板200。通讯电路板20的安装位分别用于安装不同通讯功能装置，按需将通讯功能装置安装于对应的安装位。再把装配有通讯功能装置与通讯电路板20的支架10装回安装板200，实现不拆整机就可完成不同通讯功能装置的更换，操作容易，效率高。The plug-in communication structure 100 is adopted, which is convenient for adding and removing different communication function devices. The communication circuit board 20 is mounted on the bracket 10, and the bracket 10 is detachably mounted on the mounting board 200, and wireless communication is realized through the antenna 30. When different communication function devices need to be added or removed, the bracket 10 is detached from the mounting plate 200. The installation positions of the communication circuit board 20 are used to install different communication function devices, respectively, and the communication function devices are installed in corresponding installation positions as needed. Then, the bracket 10 equipped with the communication function device and the communication circuit board 20 is put back on the mounting board 200, so that the replacement of different communication function devices can be completed without disassembling the whole machine. The operation is easy and the efficiency is high.
以上仅为本发明的较佳实施例而已，并不用以限制本发明，凡在本发明的精神和原则之内所作的任何修改、等同替换和改进等，均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modification, equivalent replacement and improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention Inside.
Claims (13)
- 插拔式通讯结构，其特征在于，包括：The plug-in communication structure is characterized by including:用于可拆卸地安装于安装板的支架；Bracket for detachably mounting on the mounting plate;安装于所述支架上的通讯电路板，所述通讯电路板具有分别用于安装不同通讯功能装置的安装位；以及A communication circuit board mounted on the bracket, the communication circuit board having installation positions for installing different communication function devices; and安装于所述支架且与所述通讯电路板电连接的天线。An antenna mounted on the bracket and electrically connected to the communication circuit board.
- 如权利要求1所述的插拔式通讯结构，其特征在于，所述支架包括条形部及连接于所述条形部的其中一端的安装部，所述通讯电路板靠近于所述条形部设置。The plug-in communication structure according to claim 1, wherein the bracket comprises a strip-shaped portion and a mounting portion connected to one end of the strip-shaped portion, and the communication circuit board is close to the strip-shaped portion Department.
- 如权利要求2所述的插拔式通讯结构，其特征在于，所述条形部的其中一侧延伸形成有安装柱，所述通讯电路板固定于所述安装柱，所述通讯电路板与所述条形部之间形成有安装区域。The plug-in communication structure according to claim 2, wherein a mounting post is formed on one side of the strip, the communication circuit board is fixed to the mounting post, and the communication circuit board is An installation area is formed between the strip-shaped portions.
- 如权利要求3所述的插拔式通讯结构，其特征在于，所述安装柱的端部设有螺纹孔，所述通讯电路板开设有过孔，所述通讯电路板通过紧固件固定于所述安装柱，所述紧固件依次穿设于所述过孔与所述螺纹孔并螺纹连接于所述安装柱。The plug-in communication structure according to claim 3, wherein the end of the mounting post is provided with a threaded hole, the communication circuit board is provided with a via hole, and the communication circuit board is fixed to In the mounting post, the fastener is sequentially threaded through the via hole and the threaded hole and threadedly connected to the mounting post.
- 如权利要求2所述的插拔式通讯结构，其特征在于，所述安装部开设有安装孔，所述天线穿设于所述安装孔。The plug-in communication structure according to claim 2, wherein the mounting portion is provided with a mounting hole, and the antenna is inserted through the mounting hole.
- 如权利要求5所述的插拔式通讯结构，其特征在于，所述天线的数量至少为二，所述安装孔的数量与所述天线的数量相等，所述天线一一对应穿设于所述安装孔。The plug-in communication structure according to claim 5, wherein the number of the antennas is at least two, the number of the mounting holes is equal to the number of the antennas, and the antennas are installed on the antenna in one-to-one correspondence Describe the mounting holes.
- 如权利要求2所述的插拔式通讯结构，其特征在于，所述安装部的侧边弯折延伸形成有安装耳，所述安装耳开设有供紧固件穿过的通孔。The plug-in communication structure according to claim 2, wherein the mounting portion is bent and extended to form a mounting ear, and the mounting ear is provided with a through hole through which the fastener passes.
- 如权利要求2所述的插拔式通讯结构，其特征在于，所述条形部与所述安装部为一体成型结构。The plug-in communication structure according to claim 2, wherein the strip-shaped portion and the mounting portion are an integrally formed structure.
- 如权利要求1至8任一项所述的插拔式通讯结构，其特征在于，所述通讯电路板的相对两侧均设有所述安装位。The plug-in communication structure according to any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein the mounting positions are provided on opposite sides of the communication circuit board.
- 如权利要求1至8任一项所述的插拔式通讯结构，其特征在于，所述安装位分为用于安装GPS定位装置的第一安装位、用于安装移动通信装置的第二安装位、用于安装WIFI无线装置的第三安装位。The plug-in communication structure according to any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein the installation location is divided into a first installation location for installing a GPS positioning device and a second installation location for installing a mobile communication device Position, the third installation position for installing WIFI wireless devices.
- 通讯组件，其特征在于，包括安装板及如权利要求1至10任一项所述的插拔式通讯结构，所述安装板开设有安装槽，所述支架穿设于所述安装槽，所述支架通过紧固件可拆卸地安装于所述安装板。The communication component is characterized by comprising a mounting plate and the plug-in communication structure according to any one of claims 1 to 10. The mounting plate is provided with a mounting slot, and the bracket is inserted through the mounting slot. The bracket is detachably mounted on the mounting plate by fasteners.
- 如权利要求11所述的通讯组件，其特征在于，所述安装板于所述安装槽的相对两侧边向内凸出形成有用于限定所述支架的位置的限位缘。The communication assembly according to claim 11, wherein the mounting plate protrudes inwardly on opposite sides of the mounting groove to form a limiting edge for defining the position of the bracket.
- 车载设备，其特征在于，包括具有安装口的壳体及如权利要求11或12所述的通讯组件，所述安装板固定于所述壳体，且所述安装板位于所述安装口处。The vehicle-mounted device is characterized by comprising a housing with a mounting port and the communication assembly according to claim 11 or 12, the mounting plate is fixed to the housing, and the mounting plate is located at the mounting port.
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201890000172.0U CN209719449U (en) | 2018-10-26 | 2018-10-26 | Plug-in communication structure, communication part and mobile unit |
| PCT/CN2018/112139 WO2020082346A1 (en) | 2018-10-26 | 2018-10-26 | Plug type communication structure, communication module and on-board device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/CN2018/112139 WO2020082346A1 (en) | 2018-10-26 | 2018-10-26 | Plug type communication structure, communication module and on-board device |
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| WO2020082346A1 true WO2020082346A1 (en) | 2020-04-30 |
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| PCT/CN2018/112139 WO2020082346A1 (en) | 2018-10-26 | 2018-10-26 | Plug type communication structure, communication module and on-board device |
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| CN (1) | CN209719449U (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2020082346A1 (en) |
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| CN209719449U (en) | 2019-12-03 |
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